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<document id="EF6CF707BF1F81C321AF80BE8F03A671" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.277490" ID-GBIF-Dataset="42932a1b-028c-4dd1-84db-59d953463ec5" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="277490" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460306370492" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Garcete-Barrett, Bolívar R." docDate="2011" docId="A7084763FFEAEF20FF00CF89FEAE3180" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02868p050.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2868" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Stenonartonia guaranitica Bertoni 1918" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="21" masterDocId="5B313F1BFFF9EF34FF97CC5DFFAA341C" masterDocTitle="A revision of the genus Stenonartonia Giordani Soika 1973 (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Eumeninae)" masterLastPageNumber="50" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="20" updateTime="1698253374697" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="390F2D8ACFBE609852BEC657F24F796F">A revision of the genus Stenonartonia Giordani Soika 1973 (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Eumeninae)</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="E8A18DF6FFEAEF27FF00CF89FD3A37F1" ID-CoL="5233T" authority="Bertoni 1918" authorityName="Bertoni" authorityYear="1918" box="[151,656,979,1006]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Stenonartonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guaranitica">
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<emphasis id="1DD52A67FFEAEF27FF00CF89FE7F37F2" bold="true" box="[151,469,980,1006]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Stenonartonia guaranitica</emphasis>
(Bertoni 1918)
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(
<figureCitation id="B79AEAF0FFEAEF27FF08CFABFF5F3012" box="[159,245,1014,1038]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 23" captionStartId="30.[151,264,1827,1850]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1805]" captionTargetId="figure@30.[151,1436,193,1806]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIGURES 9 23. Female head, frontal view. 9. Stenonartonia rejectoides sp. nov., holotype. 10. S. occipitalis sp. nov., paratype. 11. S. polybioides, paralectotype. 12. S. hasyva sp. nov., paratype. 13. S. perdita sp. nov., holotype. 14. S. cooperi sp. nov., holotype. 15. S. guaraya sp. nov., holotype. 16. S. mimica, holotype. 17. S. mimica, melanic form. 18. S. flavotestacea, holotype. 19. S. guaranitica, holotype. 20. S. apicipennis. 21. S. tanykaju sp. nov., holotype. 22. S. hermetica sp. nov., holotype. 23. S. grossa sp. nov., holotype. Scale = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/277493/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Figs 19</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B79AEAF0FFEAEF27FE96CFABFE8A3012" box="[257,288,1014,1038]" captionStart="FIGURES 24 35. 24 32" captionStartId="31.[151,264,1502,1525]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1480]" captionTargetId="figure@31.[151,1436,193,1481]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURES 24 35. 24 32. Male head, frontal view. 33 35. Female head, dorsal view. 24. Stenonartonia occipitalis sp. nov., paratype. 25, 34. S. polybioides, paralectotypes. 26. S. hasyva sp. nov., paratype. 27. S. cooperi sp. nov., paratype. 28. S. flavotestacea, melanic form. 29. S. flavotestacea, pale form. 30. S. guaranitica. 31. S. apicipennis. 32, 35. S. tanykaju sp. nov., paratypes. 33. Stenonartonia rejectoides sp. nov., holotype. Scale = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/277494/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">30</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B79AEAF0FFEAEF27FEBCCFABFEE03012" box="[299,330,1014,1038]" captionStart="FIGURES 36 47" captionStartId="32.[151,264,1502,1525]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1480]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[151,1436,193,1481]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURES 36 47. Female habitus, lateral view. 36. Stenonartonia rejectoides sp. nov., holotype. 37. S. occipitalis sp. nov., paratype. 38. S. polybioides, lectotype. 39. S. perdita sp. nov., holotype. 40. S. mimica, holotype. 41. S. mimica, melanic form. 42. S. flavotestacea, holotype. 43. S. guaranitica, holotype. 44. S. apicipennis, holotype of Nortonia lugens. 45. S. tanykaju sp. nov., holotype. 46. S. hermetica sp. nov., holotype. 47. S. grossa sp. nov., holotype. Scale = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/277495/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">43</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B79AEAF0FFEAEF27FEC2CFABFED93012" box="[341,371,1014,1038]" captionStart="FIGURES 48 56. 48 - 53" captionStartId="33.[151,264,1176,1199]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1154]" captionTargetId="figure@33.[151,1436,193,1155]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURES 48 56. 48 - 53. Male habitus, lateral view. 53, 55. Male mid femur, anterior view. 54. Male scutellum, metanotum and propodeum, dorsoposterior view. 48. Stenonartonia occipitalis, paratype. 49. S. flavotestacea, melanic form. 50. S. flavotestacea, pale form. 51. S. guaranitica. 52, 55. S. apicipennis. 53. S. tanykaju sp. nov., paratype. 54. S. hasyva sp. nov., paratype. 56. S. cooperi sp. nov., paratype. Scale = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/277496/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">51</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B79AEAF0FFEAEF27FEE8CFABFE373012" box="[383,413,1014,1038]" captionStart="FIGURES 57 64" captionStartId="34.[151,264,1378,1401]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1354]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[151,1436,193,1357]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURES 57 64. Male antennal apex, lateral (above) and ventral (below) views. 57. Stenonartonia occipitalis sp. nov., paratype. 58. S. polybioides, paralectotype. 59. S. hasyva sp. nov., paratype. 60. S. cooperi sp. nov., paratype. 61. S. flavotestacea, melanic form. 62. S. guaranitica. 63. S. apicipennis. 64. S. tanykaju sp. nov., paratype. Scale = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/277497/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">62</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B79AEAF0FFEAEF27FE3ECFABFE6D3012" box="[425,455,1014,1038]" captionStart="FIGURES 65 76" captionStartId="35.[151,264,1502,1525]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1480]" captionTargetId="figure@35.[151,1436,193,1481]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURES 65 76. Female mesosoma, lateral view. 65. Stenonartonia rejectoides sp. nov., holotype. 66. S. occipitalis sp. nov., paratype. 67. S. polybioides, paralectotype. 68. S. hasyva sp. nov., paratype. 69. S. cooperi sp. nov., paratype. 70. S. guaraya sp. nov., holotype. 71. S. mimica, melanic form. 72. S. flavotestacea, melanic form. 73. S. guaranitica, holotype. 74. S. apicipennis. 75. S. tanykaju sp. nov., holotype. 76. S. grossa sp. nov., holotype. Scale = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/277498/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">73</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B79AEAF0FFEAEF27FE44CFABFE5B3012" box="[467,497,1014,1038]" captionStart="FIGURES 77 86" captionStartId="36.[151,264,1502,1525]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1480]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[151,1436,193,1481]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURES 77 86. Female hind mesosoma, dorsal view. 77. Stenonartonia rejectoides sp. nov., holotype. 78. S. occipitalis sp. nov., paratype. 79. S. polybioides, lectotype. 80. S. hasyva sp. nov., paratype. 81: S. perdita sp. nov., holotype. 82. S. cooperi sp. nov., paratype. 83. S. guaraya sp. nov., holotype. 84. S. mimica, melanic form. 85. S. guaranitica. 86. S. tanykaju sp. nov., paratype. Scale = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/277499/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">85</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B79AEAF0FFEAEF27FE6ACFABFDB13012" box="[509,539,1014,1038]" captionStart="FIGURES 87 95" captionStartId="37.[151,264,1178,1201]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1156]" captionTargetId="figure@37.[151,1436,193,1157]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURES 87 95. Female hind mesosoma, dorsolateral view. 87. Stenonartonia rejectoides sp. nov., holotype. 88. S. occipitalis sp. nov., paratype. 89. S. polybioides, lectotype. 90. S. hasyva sp. nov., paratype. 91. S. mimica, melanic form. 92. S. guaranitica. 93. S. apicipennis. 94. S. tanykaju sp. nov., paratype. 95. S. hermetica sp. nov., holotype. Scale = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/277500/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">92</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B79AEAF0FFEAEF27FDB0CFABFDF93012" box="[551,595,1014,1038]" captionStart="FIGURES 96 108" captionStartId="38.[151,264,1827,1850]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1805]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[151,1436,193,1806]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURES 96 108. Female propodeum, posterior view. 96. Stenonartonia occipitalis sp. nov., paratype. 97. S. polybioides, lectotype. 98. S. hasyva sp. nov., paratype. 99. S. perdita sp. nov., holotype. 100. S. cooperi sp. nov., paratype. 101. S. guaraya sp. nov., holotype. 102. S. mimica, melanic form. 103. S. flavotestacea, melanic form. 104. S. guaranitica. 105. S. apicipennis. 106. S. tanykaju sp. nov., paratype. 107. S. hermetica sp. nov., holotype. 108. S. grossa sp. nov., holotype. Scale = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/277501/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">104</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B79AEAF0FFEAEF27FDC8CFABFD203012" box="[607,650,1014,1038]" captionStart="FIGURES 109 122" captionStartId="39.[151,264,1812,1835]" captionTargetBox="[151,1428,193,1790]" captionTargetId="figure@39.[151,1436,193,1791]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURES 109 122. Female T 1, dorsal view. 109. Stenonartonia rejectoides sp. nov., holotype. 110. S. occipitalis sp. nov., paratype. 111. S. polybioides, lectotype. 112. S. hasyva sp. nov., paratype. 113. S. perdita sp. nov., holotype. 114. S. cooperi sp. nov., paratype. 115. S. guaraya sp. nov., holotype. 116. S. mimica, melanic form. 117. S. flavotestacea, holotype. 118. S. guaranitica, holotype. 119. S. apicipennis. 120. S. tanykaju sp. nov., holotype. 121. S. hermetica sp. nov., holotype. 122. S. grossa sp. nov., holotype. Scale = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/277502/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">118</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B79AEAF0FFEAEF27FD01CFABFD683012" box="[662,706,1014,1038]" captionStart="FIGURES 123 136" captionStartId="40.[151,264,1827,1850]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1805]" captionTargetId="figure@40.[151,1436,193,1806]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURES 123 136. Female T 1, lateral view. 123. Stenonartonia rejectoides sp. nov., holotype. 124. S. occipitalis sp. nov., paratype. 125. S. polybioides, paralectotype. 126. S. hasyva sp. nov., paratype. 127. S. perdita sp. nov., holotype. 128. S. cooperi sp. nov., paratype. 129. S. guaraya sp. nov., holotype. 130. S. mimica, melanic form. 131. S. flavotestacea, holotype. 132. S. guaranitica, holotype. 133. S. apicipennis. 134. S. tanykaju sp. nov., holotype. 135. S. hermetica sp. nov., holotype. 136. S. grossa sp. nov., holotype. Scale = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/277503/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">132</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="B79AEAF0FFEAEF27FD59CFABFD513012" box="[718,763,1014,1038]" captionStart="FIGURES 137 148" captionStartId="41.[151,264,1502,1525]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1480]" captionTargetId="figure@41.[151,1436,193,1481]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="FIGURES 137 148. Female S 1, ventral view. 137. Stenonartonia rejectoides sp. nov., holotype. 138. S. occipitalis sp. nov., paratype. 139. S. polybioides, lectotype. 140. S. hasyva sp. nov., paratype. 141. S. cooperi sp. nov., paratype. 142. S. guaraya sp. nov., holotype. 143. S. mimica, melanic form. 144. S. flavotestacea, holotype. 145. S. guaranitica, holotype. 146. S. apicipennis. 147. S. tanykaju sp. nov., holotype. 148. S. hermetica sp. nov., holotype. Scale = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/277504/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">145</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="B79AEAF0FFEAEF27FC91CFABFC993012" box="[774,819,1014,1038]" captionStart="FIGURES 149 159" captionStartId="42.[151,264,1502,1525]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1480]" captionTargetId="figure@42.[151,1436,193,1481]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIGURES 149 159. Female T 2, dorsal view. 149. Stenonartonia rejectoides sp. nov., holotype. 150. S. occipitalis sp. nov., paratype. 151. S. polybioides, lectotype. 152. S. cooperi sp. nov., paratype. 153. S. guaraya sp. nov., holotype. 154. S. mimica, melanic form. 155. S. flavotestacea, melanic form. 156. S. guaranitica. 157. S. apicipennis. 158. S. tanykaju sp. nov., paratype. 159. S. hermetica sp. nov., holotype. Scale = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/277505/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">156</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="B79AEAF0FFEAEF27FCA9CFABFCC13012" box="[830,875,1014,1038]" captionStart="FIGURES 160 167" captionStartId="43.[151,264,1281,1304]" captionTargetBox="[180,1422,193,1260]" captionTargetId="figure@43.[151,1436,193,1260]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURES 160 167. Male aedeagus, ventral (left) and lateral (right) views. 160. Stenonartonia occipitalis sp. nov., paratype. 161. S. polybioides, paralectotype. 162. S. hasyva sp. nov., paratype. 163. S. cooperi sp. nov., paratype. 164. S. flavotestacea. 165. S. guaranitica. 166. S. apicipennis. 167. S. tanykaju sp. nov., paratype. Scale = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/277506/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">165</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="B79AEAF0FFEAEF27FCE1CFABFC093012" box="[886,931,1014,1038]" captionStart="FIGURES 168 175" captionStartId="44.[151,264,1683,1706]" captionTargetBox="[155,1431,196,1658]" captionTargetId="figure@44.[151,1436,193,1662]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURES 168 175. Male paramere and volsella, inner view. 168. Stenonartonia occipitalis sp. nov., paratype. 169. S. polybioides, paralectotype. 170. S. hasyva sp. nov., paratype. 171. S. cooperi sp. nov., paratype. 172. S. flavotestacea. 173. S. guaranitica. 174. S. apicipennis. 175. S. tanykaju sp. nov., paratype. Scale = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/277507/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">173</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="B79AEAF0FFEAEF27FC39CFABFC733012" box="[942,985,1014,1038]" captionStart="FIGURE 181" captionStartId="49.[151,250,1184,1207]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1163]" captionTargetId="figure@49.[151,1435,193,1163]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURE 181. Distribution of Stenonartonia species." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/277512/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">181</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
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<taxonomicName id="E8A18DF6FFEAEF27FF00C81DFD913049" authority="Bertoni 1918a: 195" authorityName="Bertoni" authorityPageNumber="195" authorityYear="1918" box="[151,571,1087,1109]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Nortonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guaranitica">
<emphasis id="1DD52A67FFEAEF27FF00C81DFEC53049" box="[151,367,1088,1109]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Nortonia guaranitica</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="AE00D064FFEAEF27FEE2C862FD913049" author="Bertoni" box="[373,571,1087,1109]" page="195" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" year="1918">
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: 195
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, 207 (
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, Ƥ,
<collectingCountry id="57B6B6E5FFEAEF27FC97C81DFCC83049" box="[768,866,1088,1109]" name="Paraguay" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
: &quot;Puerto Bertoni&quot; (INBP), examined].
<taxonomicName id="E8A18DF6FFEAEF27FF00C83DFD193068" ID-CoL="4D6DT" authority="Giordani Soika 1941: 161" authorityName="Giordani Soika" authorityPageNumber="161" authorityYear="1941" box="[151,691,1118,1141]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Paranortonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guaranitica">
<emphasis id="1DD52A67FFEAEF27FF00C83DFE373069" box="[151,413,1120,1141]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Paranortonia guaranitica</emphasis>
:
<treatmentCitation id="AE00D064FFEAEF27FE3CC803FD193068" author="Giordani" box="[427,691,1118,1140]" page="161" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" year="1941">
<bibRefCitation id="4B308B84FFEAEF27FE3CC803FD2B3068" author="Giordani" box="[427,641,1118,1140]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refString="Giordani Soika, A. (1941) Studi sui vespidi solitari. Bolletino della Societa Veneziana di Storia Naturale and del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale, 2, 130 - 278." type="journal article" year="1941">Giordani Soika 1941</bibRefCitation>
: 161
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.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2F1EF675FFEAEF27FF00C823FC85308F" blockId="19.[151,1252,1086,1171]" box="[151,815,1149,1171]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<taxonomicName id="E8A18DF6FFEAEF27FF00C823FD05308F" ID-CoL="5233T" authority="Garcete-Barrett 2003: 40" authorityName="Garcete-Barrett" authorityPageNumber="40" authorityYear="2003" box="[151,687,1150,1171]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Stenonartonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guaranitica">
<emphasis id="1DD52A67FFEAEF27FF00C823FE08308F" box="[151,418,1150,1171]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Stenonartonia guaranitica</emphasis>
: Garcete-Barrett 2003: 40
</taxonomicName>
,
<figureCitation id="B79AEAF0FFEAEF27FD2EC820FD5D308F" box="[697,759,1149,1171]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 4" captionStartId="28.[151,264,1502,1525]" captionTargetBox="[159,1436,193,1480]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[159,1443,193,1481]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 1 4. External morphology. 1. Stenonartonia rejectoides, female clypeus and mandible, frontal view. 2 3. S. cooperi. 2. Dorsal view of the female hind mesosoma, with the atria of the axillary fossa and anterior axillary fossula marked in red and blue respectively; 3. Female T 1, dorsal view. 4. S. mimica, female S 1, ventral view. adTI, anterior declivity of T 1; af, anterior axillary fossula; ax, axilla; bam, anterior metanotal band; cam, acetabular carina; cas, trans-scutellar carina; cax, axillar carina; CH, clypeal height; cls, lateral scutellar carina; CW, clypeal width; dpd, distal subapical tooth; dpMt, posterior declivity of the metanotum; dsSI, disc of S 1; dsTI, disc of TI; fa, opening of the axillary fossa; fbPp, basomedian propodeal fovea; lap, lateral axillary panel; lic, inner lamella of the scutellar crest; lsTI, longitudinal sulcus of T 1; mcPp, mid propodeal channel; mtc, metanotal toothed ridge; ptg, parategula; ptSI, petiole of S 1; sbc, sub-basal carina of S 1; sc, scutellar crest; Sct, scutellum; SIML, medial length of S 1; SITL, total length of S 1; SIW, width of S 1; slPp, sublateral propodeal surface; st, spiracular tubercle; tcTI, transverse carina of T 1; TIL, length of T 1; tsTI, transverse sulcus of T 1." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/277491/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Figs 3</figureCitation>
a3d.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="67BBA5FEFFEAEF27FF00C8E2FCF03158" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="2F1EF675FFEAEF27FF00C8E2FCF03158" blockId="19.[151,1437,1215,2032]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="1DD52A67FFEAEF27FF00C8E2FE6330C4" bold="true" box="[151,457,1215,1240]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Diagnosis and comments.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="E8A18DF6FFEAEF27FE45C89DFD5130C4" box="[466,763,1216,1240]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Stenonartonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guaranitica">
<emphasis id="1DD52A67FFEAEF27FE45C89DFD5130C4" box="[466,763,1216,1240]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Stenonartonia guaranitica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a relatively stout bodied species with a short T1, a very transverse crescent shaped S1 and prominent apical propodeal lamella, readily dislocated from the valvula in side view. They are medium sized, grayish wasps with dull amberish wings, dark mesosoma and strongly banded mesosoma reminiscent of the social wasp
<taxonomicName id="E8A18DF6FFEAEF27FDA4C971FCF93158" box="[563,851,1324,1348]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Brachygastra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lecheguana">
<emphasis id="1DD52A67FFEAEF27FDA4C971FCF93158" box="[563,851,1324,1348]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Brachygastra lecheguana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="67BBA5FEFFEAEF20FF50C912FDA63013" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="description">
<paragraph id="2F1EF675FFEAEF27FF50C912FAEA33EC" blockId="19.[151,1437,1215,2032]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="1DD52A67FFEAEF27FF50C912FEFB3174" bold="true" box="[199,337,1359,1384]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Description</emphasis>
. FEMALE.
<emphasis id="1DD52A67FFEAEF27FE49C90DFDD23174" box="[478,632,1360,1384]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Color pattern</emphasis>
. Black integument with light orange yellow markings as follows: short lower inner orbit; small suffuse spot at the posterior pronotal corner; short inner line along fore femur; diffuse apical ring on mid and hind femora; anterior face of mid tibia; external line along mid and hind tibiae; suffuse lateral margin and sometimes also a medial posterior spot on T1; some suffusion on S1; thick apical bands on metasomal segments 26. Brown are: flagellum ventrally; mandible except for the teeth and the basal triangle; apical tarsomeres; S1 largely. Wing membrane and venation dull amberish, gradually turning into dull brown toward the apex.
<emphasis id="1DD52A67FFEAEF27FF00CA74FE59325C" box="[151,499,1576,1600]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Measurements and proportions</emphasis>
. Body length 9.8 mm. Wing length 9.6 mm. Clypeus 1.1 × wider than long and with its apical margin 0.9 × as wide as the interantennal distance. T1 1.36 × wider than long and 0.77 × as wide as T2. S1 very transversely crescent-shaped: 3.4 × broader than its medial length and 2.10 × broader than its total length.
<emphasis id="1DD52A67FFEAEF27FF00CAC8FF5632B0" box="[151,252,1685,1708]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Structure</emphasis>
. Clypeus cordiform, moderately convex above and gradually flatter below, with a shallow apical depression and small but marked semicircular emargination between two shortly carinate and slightly outpointing teeth. Humeral angle weak, obtuse in frontal view. Pronotal carina slightly undulated below the humeral angle. Parapsidal line vestigial. Parategula broad and short, thumb-like, almost triangular. Scutellar-axillar complex as described for
<taxonomicName id="E8A18DF6FFEAEF27FF00CB78FEE33320" box="[151,329,1828,1852]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Stenonartonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavotestacea">
<emphasis id="1DD52A67FFEAEF27FF00CB78FEE33320" box="[151,329,1828,1852]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">S. flavotestacea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Metanotum right angled in side view and bearing a low but well defined toothed ridge. Propodeum short, semi truncate, with the lateral surface flat, the sublateral surface convex and with a diffusely defined posterior concavity where the medial channel is ill defined. Mid propodeal carina complete and sublateral propodeal carina low and lamellar. Apical propodeal lamella projected backward and separated from the valvula by both a longitudinal crease and a marginal dislocation. T1 wide campanulate, regularly convex in side view, without longitudinal carina and with a weak and straight transverse carina that hardly reaches the level of the spiracle.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2F1EF675FFEDEF20FF50CCC5FC2D3643" blockId="20.[151,1437,151,1436]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="1DD52A67FFEDEF20FF50CCC5FE1234AC" box="[199,440,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Tegumental sculpture</emphasis>
. Clypeus moderately opaque, slightly shagreened, covered with abundant micropunctation (especially on its upper half) and abundant shallow and moderately spaced macropunctation. Body surface and micropunctation as in
<taxonomicName id="E8A18DF6FFEDEF20FE0CCCBDFDE034E4" box="[411,586,224,248]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Stenonartonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apicipennins">
<emphasis id="1DD52A67FFEDEF20FE0CCCBDFDE034E4" box="[411,586,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">S. apicipennins</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Head and mesosomal sculpture differing from
<taxonomicName id="E8A18DF6FFEDEF20FBECCCBDFAB134E4" box="[1147,1307,224,248]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Stenonartonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apicipennis">
<emphasis id="1DD52A67FFEDEF20FBECCCBDFAB134E4" box="[1147,1307,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">S. apicipennis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in: overall macropunctation partly coarser and overall a bit sparser; tegula wholly covered with well marked and moderately dense micropunctures; metanotum with a reticularly macropunctate anterior band and with moderately dense macropunctation behind; upper metapleura bearing a series of weak and thin striae; lower metapleura and lateral propodeal surface more coarsely macropunctate; sublateral propodeal surface reticularly macropunctate and slightly striolate obliquely, especially below. T1 with a few very thin macropunctures scattered on its anterior declivity and with moderate macropunctation on its disc, coarser along its midline. S1 densely and coarsely macropunctate. T2 covered with moderately spaced macropunctation becoming gradually coarser and a little denser toward the posterior and lateral margins. Macropuncture of S2 as in T2 but specially coarser at middle. Metasomal segments 35 covered with moderately dense macropunctation which is a little sparser on sterna. Metasomal segment 6 with thin macropunctures obscured by the micropunctation.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2F1EF675FFEDEF20FF50CE31FCB736D0" blockId="20.[151,1437,151,1436]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="1DD52A67FFEDEF20FF50CE31FE893698" box="[199,291,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Pilosity.</emphasis>
Body covered with a grayish fulvous subappressed pubescence mixed with sparse semi erect setae. Posterior propodeal declivity with a mid lower area of downward appressed and reflective silvery pubescence. Metasomal pilosity appressed and with less evident setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2F1EF675FFEDEF20FF50CE85FB6A3740" blockId="20.[151,1437,151,1436]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
MALE. Differing from the female in:
<emphasis id="1DD52A67FFEDEF20FDE8CE85FCB036EC" box="[639,794,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Color pattern</emphasis>
. Mandible mainly black, at most with a short sub-basal line. Clypeus yellow with thin black margins, at most with a short mesobasal line eventually connected to the basal margin. Scape yellow ventrally. Inner orbit reaching up to the ocular sinus. There is an interantennal spot. Antenna from F9 to the apex mostly orange brown. Metasomal segment 7 with a band across its middle.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2F1EF675FFEDEF20FF50CF34FC0537B8" blockId="20.[151,1437,151,1436]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="1DD52A67FFEDEF20FF50CF34FD82379C" box="[199,552,872,896]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Measurements and proportions</emphasis>
. Body length 8.5 mm. Wing length 8.1 mm. Clypeus 1.04 × wider than high and with its apical margin 1.06 × as wide as the interantennal distance.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2F1EF675FFEDEF20FF50CFEDFDA63013" blockId="20.[151,1437,151,1436]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="1DD52A67FFEDEF20FF50CFEDFE8637DB" box="[199,300,944,967]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Structure</emphasis>
. Clypeus more oval, with a translucent apical margin and with a deeper concavity between blunter and non-carenated teeth. F9 cylindrical. F11 short, fingerlike and a slightly tapering point. Propodeum shorter, with a more abrupt posterior declivity.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="67BBA5FEFFEDEF20FF50C846FD4F3148" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="2F1EF675FFEDEF20FF50C846FD4F3148" blockId="20.[151,1437,151,1436]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="1DD52A67FFEDEF20FF50C846FE1A3028" bold="true" box="[199,432,1051,1076]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Material examined</emphasis>
.
<collectingCountry id="57B6B6E5FFEDEF20FE53C841FD873028" box="[452,557,1052,1076]" name="Brazil" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
: Rio Grande do Sul: Santa Cruz do Sul,
<date id="5B1FD0B5FFEDEF20FBBCC841FB003028" box="[1067,1194,1052,1076]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="2007-12-12">12.xii.2007</date>
(F. Noronha) [1 3:
<collectionCode id="49B06EB0FFEDEF20FF00C862FF5B304B" box="[151,241,1087,1111]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">UNISC</collectionCode>
]; Viamão, Parque Estadual de Itapuã,
<date id="5B1FD0B5FFEDEF20FD0BC862FCB9304B" box="[668,787,1087,1111]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="2003-11-22">22.xi.2003</date>
(B. Truylio) [1 3:
<collectionCode id="49B06EB0FFEDEF20FC7CC862FBE0304B" box="[1003,1098,1087,1111]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">PUCRS</collectionCode>
]; Santa Catarina: Nova Teutonia,
<date id="5B1FD0B5FFEDEF20FF50C839FE9B3060" box="[199,305,1124,1148]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="1964-11-09">9.xi.1964</date>
(F. Plaumann) [1 Ƥ:
<collectionCode id="49B06EB0FFEDEF20FD89C839FDD23060" box="[542,632,1124,1148]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yhsn-iyjf" name="Museo Civico di Storia Naturale, Venice" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">MCNV</collectionCode>
];
<collectingCountry id="57B6B6E5FFEDEF20FD1DC839FC893060" box="[650,803,1124,1148]" name="Paraguay" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">PARAGUAY</collectingCountry>
: Alto Paraná: Puerto Bertoni,
<date id="5B1FD0B5FFEDEF20FBE4C839FB643060" box="[1139,1230,1124,1148]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="1911-12">xii.1911</date>
(A.W. Bertoni) [1 Ƥ
<typeStatus id="F01A48D7FFEDEF20FF25C8DAFEB33083" box="[178,281,1159,1183]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
:
<collectionCode id="49B06EB0FFEDEF20FEB3C8D5FED43083" box="[292,382,1160,1183]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">IBNPY</collectionCode>
]; same locality,
<date id="5B1FD0B5FFEDEF20FDA6C8DAFD2C3083" box="[561,646,1159,1183]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="1919-09">ix.1919</date>
(A.W. Bertoni) [1 Ƥ:
<collectionCode id="49B06EB0FFEDEF20FCE9C8D5FC643083" box="[894,974,1160,1183]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">DZUP</collectionCode>
]; same locality,
<date id="5B1FD0B5FFEDEF20FB16C8DAFB643083" box="[1153,1230,1159,1183]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="1919-10">x.1919</date>
(A.W. Bertoni) [1 Ƥ:
<collectionCode id="49B06EB0FFEDEF20FF2BC8F0FEBC30D8" box="[188,278,1197,1220]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">IBNPY</collectionCode>
]; same locality,
<date id="5B1FD0B5FFEDEF20FE46C8F1FD8F30D8" box="[465,549,1196,1220]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="1919-11">xi.1919</date>
(A.W. Bertoni) [2 Ƥ, 1 3:
<collectionCode id="49B06EB0FFEDEF20FCF2C8F0FC1830D8" box="[869,946,1197,1220]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">DZUP</collectionCode>
; 1 3:
<collectionCode id="49B06EB0FFEDEF20FC6BC8F0FBFC30D8" box="[1020,1110,1197,1220]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">IBNPY</collectionCode>
];
<collectingCountry id="57B6B6E5FFEDEF20FBFCC8F1FAB930D8" box="[1131,1299,1196,1220]" name="Argentina" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">ARGENTINA</collectingCountry>
: Corrientes: Monte Caseros,
<date id="5B1FD0B5FFEDEF20FEC4C892FE0C30FB" box="[339,422,1231,1255]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="1978-04">iv.1978</date>
(M.A. Fritz) [1 3:
<collectionCode id="49B06EB0FFEDEF20FD1AC88DFD4330F4" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" box="[653,745,1232,1256]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">AMNH</collectionCode>
]; Entre Ríos: Salto Grande,
<date id="5B1FD0B5FFEDEF20FBB8C892FB2830FB" box="[1071,1154,1231,1255]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="1978-04">iv.1978</date>
(M.A. Fritz) [1 Ƥ, 1 3:
<collectionCode id="49B06EB0FFEDEF20FF00C8A9FF593110" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" box="[151,243,1268,1292]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">AMNH</collectionCode>
]; Misiones: Parque Nacional Iguazú,
<date id="5B1FD0B5FFEDEF20FD02C8A9FCA73110" box="[661,781,1268,1292]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="1980-11-24">24.xi.1980</date>
(A. Willink, P. Fidalgo, Claps &amp; Dominguez) [1 Ƥ:
<collectionCode id="49B06EB0FFEDEF20FAC0C8A8FA3A3110" box="[1367,1424,1269,1292]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/f5t5-0jbj" name="Instituto Miguel Lillo" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">IML</collectionCode>
]; Dos de Mayo,
<date id="5B1FD0B5FFEDEF20FEADC94AFE253133" box="[314,399,1303,1327]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="1978-09">ix.1978</date>
(M.A. Fritz) [1 Ƥ:
<collectionCode id="49B06EB0FFEDEF20FDF3C945FD6A312C" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" box="[612,704,1304,1328]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">AMNH</collectionCode>
]; Leandro N. Alem, Inst. Alberdi,
<date id="5B1FD0B5FFEDEF20FBAAC94AFB753133" box="[1085,1247,1303,1327]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="1969-11-17" valueMax="1969-11-19" valueMin="1969-11-17">1719.xi.1969</date>
(C. Porter) [1 Ƥ:
<collectionCode id="49B06EB0FFEDEF20FF00C960FF7A3148" box="[151,208,1341,1364]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/f5t5-0jbj" name="Instituto Miguel Lillo" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">IML</collectionCode>
]; San Javier,
<date id="5B1FD0B5FFEDEF20FEF4C961FE703148" box="[355,474,1340,1364]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="1971-11-12">12.xi.1971</date>
(C. Porter) [1 Ƥ:
<collectionCode id="49B06EB0FFEDEF20FD36C960FD703148" box="[673,730,1341,1364]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/f5t5-0jbj" name="Instituto Miguel Lillo" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">IML</collectionCode>
].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="67BBA5FEFFEDEF20FF50C902FEAE3180" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="2F1EF675FFEDEF20FF50C902FEAE3180" blockId="20.[151,1437,151,1436]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="1DD52A67FFEDEF20FF50C902FECA3164" bold="true" box="[199,352,1375,1400]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Distribution.</emphasis>
Southern and South Eastern
<collectingCountry id="57B6B6E5FFEDEF20FD3FC902FD45316B" box="[680,751,1375,1399]" name="Brazil" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, Argentinean
<collectingCountry id="57B6B6E5FFEDEF20FC1CC902FB8E316B" box="[907,1060,1375,1399]" name="Iraq" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Mesopotamia</collectingCountry>
and Paraná basin of
<collectingCountry id="57B6B6E5FFEDEF20FA87C93DFAD03164" box="[1296,1402,1376,1400]" name="Paraguay" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
. In lowlands.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>