274 lines
32 KiB
XML
274 lines
32 KiB
XML
<document ID-CLB-Dataset="8881" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/subtbiol.37.60483" ID-GBIF-Dataset="05293484-bc29-4abc-99f1-d9de8f1e2e58" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2615-37-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="522C40D3F51C56C0976EBF128299DE6B" ID-ZooBank="7E59B89900ED46CE85052E510D985C95" ModsDocID="1314-2615-37-1" checkinTime="1610662607199" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Hoch, Hannelore, Sendra, Alberto, Montagud, Sergio, Teruel, Santiago & Ferreira, Rodrigo Lopes" docDate="2021" docId="8901C987D42550BD9F42C89FFF86E8FC" docLanguage="en" docName="SubterBiol 37: 1-26" docOrigin="Subterranean Biology 37" docPubDate="2021-01-11" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/subtbiol.37.60483" docTitle="Valenciolenda Hoch & Sendra 2021, gen. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="87FFCB90-92D3-4CED-AAA2-DEDDD769C90E" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" id="522C40D3F51C56C0976EBF128299DE6B" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="522C40D3F51C56C0976EBF128299DE6B" masterDocTitle="First record of a cavernicolous Kinnaridae from the Old World (Hemiptera, Auchenorrhyncha, Fulgoromorpha, Kinnaridae, Adolendini) provides testimony of an ancient fauna" masterLastPageNumber="26" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1732844658212" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||
<mods:mods id="1B337EA763F2792E38F544D5A9A47297" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="9AB8B7AD85ABB7CAFB98A53C93D60DD5">
|
||
<mods:title id="85F56FA32DEC0EBBAB7586346F7AC9F6">First record of a cavernicolous Kinnaridae from the Old World (Hemiptera, Auchenorrhyncha, Fulgoromorpha, Kinnaridae, Adolendini) provides testimony of an ancient fauna</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="F9538D41BC088E52DDA5502AA979A5C6" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="D259EDAB7CEFCC405166A8D831645DF5">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="371A1942625701FAB3E37D7934BC27E0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="D2C50BBF1B01544394C5D098E1078D91">Hoch, Hannelore</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="28C4F936F7E57156522803CC52789839" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6439-9645</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="5C14E0B600470CAA42BA70A8EF5D239B">Museum fuer Naturkunde, Leibniz Institute for Research on Evolution and Biodiversity, Humboldt-University, Invalidenstr. 43, D- 10115 Berlin, Germany</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="0CD94C9E14F00051AD2A67A692A74A1A" type="email">hannelore.hoch@mfn-berlin.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="7A4CD7EE0919055A2C1A16DF123E5676" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="EB87EF1B25B705D0F6466DCADFF88D60">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="7DD6CA30A241042522A3CE69BE506E65">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="DB7FCD4D3C237532687F3F87C453C0F7">Sendra, Alberto</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="0A3E53C33C5CB3180C0BDEF83652DF70">Colecciones Entomologicas Torres-Sala; Servei de Patrimoni Historic, Ajuntament de Valencia, Valencia, Spain & AEPS. Asociacion para el Estudio del Patrimonio Subterranea, Valencia, Spain</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="74D46962E91DE0A39FCA86030B3D376B" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="8F731CB997582E0F03C6ED6050D8E3D8">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="FADFE45B4E83F13A9398217203199A86">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="D68D086C37236CAAC493C2AA555FE428">Montagud, Sergio</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="06252104DAC371FA8DA86140DE5ABB07">Museu de la Universitat de Valencia d'Historia Natural. C / Dr. Molinar, 50, Burjassot, Valencia, Spain</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="8B1781319275458BD2D23E9E91CE39D5" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="B745D5A05F144A96B61CE23AF58EF96D">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="E9DD553CCCBE07EF20993ABB8953196B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="BBE7A149715F071B0DD1779BEB50B4D4">Teruel, Santiago</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="FE39D9C00C3BE898248E62A9DDAAB15B">AEPS. Asociacion para el Estudio del Patrimonio Subterranea, Valencia, Spain</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="AEAF7A064AC2C95FEFFBC41CF3266CE5" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="16F14935BD30BF0E9C88471B53C8CA56">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="9B32089193B9C149740767ECBC3183DF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="5B8991E35341D02D74ED302694E4763C">Ferreira, Rodrigo Lopes</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="AEF6C6D7CEEC88F248BCE8A5C0D7CDAF" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3288-4405</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="AB24099259F5A3138DDF740E8CED9A9E">Centro de Estudos em Biologia Subterranea, Setor de Zoologia Geral - Departamento de Biologia, Universidade Federal de Lavras Lavras, Campus Universitario, Caixa Postal 3037, Minas Gerais, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="6071F62253A50195E1A9B82FFC40591E">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="2DE5BB77E5581D5257215784875A63D9" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="950AC20508E18E4F0FCEFF9D46BD2013">
|
||
<mods:title id="41D54551B3C363887BC6BC586B65EDBF">Subterranean Biology</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="8F2024EE520DC9BF5E8D12F6DA168BE8">
|
||
<mods:date id="AC4B78BD91CB3B3916A823A3B8ABAEDA">2021</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="AD1A6375DE63136DCDE0B2F6BEB7FAD6" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="38DC35BBD14CEB0F289AC8622528733C">2021-01-11</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="4273335D4BED920EC2CD81C722C3B370" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="2ECA336BE4A2D65B4965D783FDA0F3EA">37</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="13CDE348CF2A8797472B4FABDC0CF337" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="45FBABF56EFE50FCCC850A6AA96757D6">1</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="3F0E181C50591427F199249395EE053E">26</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location id="047320B25AE5688ED2AD28E9F28B2B71">
|
||
<mods:url id="9873F525AF65C4C50ECB2BB76C0D8DE7">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/subtbiol.37.60483</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification id="AD50AB7FC7CA9FF0010C37AAF36C9BCA">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="C5B8C3E11F7C8AEEE50BE616F2FA78AD" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/subtbiol.37.60483</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="2A4D9248DFDBDA22D75A580DCAA9024C" type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2615-37-1</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="A0347085CB3EF9F92B0C48F4EFB83506" type="ZooBank">7E59B89900ED46CE85052E510D985C95</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="98C811C7E6E1F171DDA49E80767F0E06" type="Pensoft-UUID">522C40D3F51C56C0976EBF128299DE6B</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="8901C987D42550BD9F42C89FFF86E8FC" ID-GBIF-Taxon="176584117" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:87FFCB90-92D3-4CED-AAA2-DEDDD769C90E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/8901C987D42550BD9F42C89FFF86E8FC" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" scope_order="Hemiptera">
|
||
<subSubSection id="4B9394017779462EA1C3A3BD5245DB49" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="5DD80006581E902CF53BBC4DB646C032" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="58A60943003C55C974907A19F33D4AC1" ID-CoL="9DNFC" LSID="http://zoobank.org/87FFCB90-92D3-4CED-AAA2-DEDDD769C90E" authority="Hoch & Sendra" authorityName="Hoch & Sendra" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Kinnaridae" genus="Valenciolenda" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Valenciolenda" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">Valenciolenda Hoch & Sendra</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3FC678BF4D6ABB7F795997826992D666" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="AB15FF470AF7CE709CE4EC1C6E222D70" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="type species">
|
||
<paragraph id="5260865E089D9A6758BE92CC4560B8CD" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type species.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DE6A5079E9349CAE152A367C1283627E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1B19FF6480CC027AE198C813FB2D1EA2" authorityName="Hoch & Sendra" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Kinnaridae" genus="Valenciolenda" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Valenciolenda fadaforesta" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fadaforesta">
|
||
<emphasis id="2DE4E6AE37F37CE68D61764F68A42CF5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Valenciolenda fadaforesta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov. (type locality: Spain,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="A742A8C039832FD8B3AC98BE5F7EB795" originalValue="València">Valencia</normalizedToken>
|
||
,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="9E406435AA683EE41C45489ED0A561F6" originalValue="Murciélagos">Murcielagos</normalizedToken>
|
||
cave).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="2B1BC4FFA0E5DD4BFDEAA8D6BD7B0151" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="66112EC3456EAE5454C1478F27D748CD" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7EBE8F14E634318E0794527669DD0906" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
Small kinnarid (ca. 3-4 mm body length), strongly troglomorphic: compound eyes and ocelli absent, tegmina reduced in length but surpassing lateral body margins, wings vestigial, body whitish, pigmentation largely reduced (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="9D56987666E5C4E17BB600FD5BC645E2" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Valenciolenda fadaforesta sp. nov., habitus, dorsal view a adult male, dorsal view b nymph (IV. instar) from ' Murcielagos' cave (Vilamarxant, Valencia) (photos by: Sergio Montagud Alario) c morphological analogy in the troglobitic Solonaima baylissa Hoch & Howarth, 1989 (Cixiidae) from Australia: habitus, adult male, dorsal view. Body length 4.5 mm (photo by H. Reimer, Marburg, used with permission)." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.37.60483.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/496080" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">1a</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="96CAE9794C941E1E23D2352E8C9DDB83" authorityName="Hoch & Sendra" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Kinnaridae" genus="Valenciolenda" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Valenciolenda" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A49C64B8F878A94649DF1D5F56406190" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Valenciolenda</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
gen. nov. can be distinguished from all other genera of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4159650C1BA92109182B72BCF9998621" authorityName="Muir" authorityYear="1925" class="Insecta" family="Kinnaridae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Kinnaridae</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the unique combination of the following characters: narrow and short vertex; short and wide tegmina, in life held nearly horizontally over the body and, in dorsal view, forming a near circle; male genitalia with genital segment in caudal aspect longish ovate, not constricted; anal segment short, ventrocaudally with two arm-like processes, genital styles slender at base, apically strongly enlarged, medially concave; aedeagus tubular stout, distally widening, ventrocaudal margin with a short, acute tip.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="228EAB09AA7295E241AEC85C915FB812" doi="10.3897/subtbiol.37.60483.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/496080" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 1" startId="F1">
|
||
<paragraph id="1E2885F0082220E1C32ADB56B755BBA5" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="1185692817360EAA03A9F71A3DE82A6F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 1.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7E7BBF6C8D8ECBEBC40454D70C29E9CE" authorityName="Hoch & Sendra" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Kinnaridae" genus="Valenciolenda" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Valenciolenda fadaforesta" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fadaforesta">
|
||
<emphasis id="0BE4C64FB72B863EDA59C59E5E5BF96F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Valenciolenda fadaforesta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov., habitus, dorsal view
|
||
<emphasis id="C7CEB9D10AD98A7BE44EE20F0C56802E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">a</emphasis>
|
||
adult male, dorsal view
|
||
<emphasis id="63BE898770344F18E75DD68CAB8F09C6" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">b</emphasis>
|
||
nymph (IV. instar) from
|
||
<normalizedToken id="280988A00BC39077A6D093DB46936A3F" originalValue="‘Murciélagos’">'Murcielagos'</normalizedToken>
|
||
cave (Vilamarxant,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="AA541181A21B0AD8132FF60405B2E5CF" originalValue="València">Valencia</normalizedToken>
|
||
) (photos by: Sergio Montagud Alario)
|
||
<emphasis id="97E2B612057DE5086288E8658B4EF722" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">c</emphasis>
|
||
morphological analogy in the troglobitic
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6B5CF589DD7999F680E469BEF1FCD876" authorityName="Hoch & Howarth" authorityYear="1989" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" genus="Solonaima" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Solonaima baylissa" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="baylissa">
|
||
<emphasis id="8E41AF25ECD8F95BE792E439C4248354" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Solonaima baylissa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Hoch & Howarth, 1989 (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2353E9557F3F41821A8EDCF3D788D71A" authorityName="Spinola" authorityYear="1839" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Cixiidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
) from Australia: habitus, adult male, dorsal view. Body length 4.5 mm (photo by H. Reimer, Marburg, used with permission).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="CA3F8BD221419319A4D2D1088045F1DE" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="5D7E9E238BD8D98C3E00143B68469294" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3A29B6AAF1C8BDF7CB8A9F87B44D8034" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="79A6B2AD94021210D74A67437B30A147" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Head</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="F9EB40B739FDDC83C9E3CB2FEDD38ED6" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Valenciolenda fadaforesta sp. nov. a head and thorax, dorsal view b head, ventral view c same, left lateral view. Scale bar: 0.5 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.37.60483.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/496081" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">2</figureCitation>
|
||
). Vertex short, with a very obtuse median carina, area of vertex slightly tilted against area of frons, slightly wider posteriorly than anteriorly, anterior margin slightly concave or nearly straight, posterior margin shallowly concave. Frons narrow, ca. 1.45
|
||
<normalizedToken id="AE8983D7972D00EB3F9B09EAA6AB2E54" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
longer than maximally wide (widest between level of antennae and frontoclypeal suture); ca. 2.1
|
||
<normalizedToken id="9C5A6EAD6019BF902EDDCE27D79F9F6C" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
longer than post- and anteclypeus combined; surface medially smooth, devoid of a median carina; lateral margins distinctly ridged and directed laterally. Frontoclypeal suture shallowly arched, in a furrow between frons and postclypeus. Post- and anteclypeus with a distinct median carina, carina gradually vanishing towards frontoclypeal suture. Rostrum elongate; in repose well surpassing caudal margin of hind coxae; third joint shorter than second. Compound eyes and ocelli absent. Antennae with short scape, subcylindrical; pedicel subcylindrical, ca. 1.8
|
||
<normalizedToken id="D2993B4C3F6FF4A55FE4CAA212304573" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as wide, with distinct sensory plate organs; sensory plate organs of the "flattened star-shaped plate" as reported for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5CA05889DC2E9C0A7F5325C32836B79E" authorityName="Muir" authorityYear="1925" class="Insecta" family="Kinnaridae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Kinnaridae</taxonomicName>
|
||
(partim) by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="615CCCF6809C3265907DAF9A4D468BC2" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1016/0020-7322(94)90008-6" author="Bourgoin, T" journalOrPublisher="International Journal of Insect Morphology and Embryology" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="159 - 168" refId="B6" refString="Bourgoin, T, Deiss, V, 1994. Sensory plate organs of the antenna in the Meenoplidae - Kinnaridae group (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha). International Journal of Insect Morphology and Embryology 23 (2): 159 - 168, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/0020-7322(94)90008-6" title="Sensory plate organs of the antenna in the Meenoplidae - Kinnaridae group (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha)." url="https://doi.org/10.1016/0020-7322(94)90008-6" volume="23" year="1994">Bourgoin and Deiss (1994)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; arista ca. 3.5
|
||
<normalizedToken id="763520E3CA092AF557A370EA2E3C9C6A" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as pedicel.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="5874DBD9D28919715A77803E8E183B66" doi="10.3897/subtbiol.37.60483.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/496081" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 2" startId="F2">
|
||
<paragraph id="78154B8F19AB8D255598478BD159982F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="CDA10C6F75D695E6D4473AC604476B82" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 2.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BFF3696E805FABE5F9AEC697229BE859" authorityName="Hoch & Sendra" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Kinnaridae" genus="Valenciolenda" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Valenciolenda fadaforesta" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fadaforesta">
|
||
<emphasis id="F090E80DD90ECAA268EEB3145F4F9415" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Valenciolenda fadaforesta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov.
|
||
<emphasis id="6E51DB2C3093581EFE0EC84DB5ADA6AB" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">a</emphasis>
|
||
head and thorax, dorsal view
|
||
<emphasis id="1387C94675FC7AF04DB584449F4E3D6A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">b</emphasis>
|
||
head, ventral view
|
||
<emphasis id="D22F7AFBA96B56ED234811E1CA552836" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">c</emphasis>
|
||
same, left lateral view. Scale bar: 0.5 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="4FAD183083B758CA10CC7C2E1F17BA00" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="1689BA9AD1B291AD74CE9C286246820A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="815EDEF8135C61C3396A860B214FE48B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Pronotum tricarinate, ca. 2.3
|
||
<normalizedToken id="E05369E0649B1A1F86659B9D8E44DD11" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
wider than head at level below antennae, short, ca. 5
|
||
<normalizedToken id="225677CD93E21FE29312216586B57693" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
wider than medially long, posterior margin shallowly concave; carinae distinct, median carina reaching, but not surpassing anterior margin of pronotum; lateral carinae very shallowly S-shaped, joining hind margin laterally; mesonotum distinctly tricarinate, slightly wider than medially long; tegulae vestigial. Hind tibiae laterally unarmed, distally with 6-7 slender, terete spines, indistinctly grouped (3+4), and forming a shallow arc. First metatarsal joint with 4-5, 2nd metatarsal joint with 3-5 sturdy denticles (bilaterally and individually variable). Pretarsal claws and arolia small, inconspicuous. 2nd and 3rd metatarsal joints together slightly shorter than 1st metatarsal joint. Tegmina (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="BDFB2438C59AA9BE8F8FA53DADFE2025" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Valenciolenda fadaforesta sp. nov. Right tegmen, male. Scale bar: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: ScP + R + M + Cu, subcosta posterior + radius + media + cubitus; scc, subcostal cell; ScP + RA, subcosta posterior + radius anterior; RP, radius posterior; PCu, cubitus posterior; A 1, first anal vein; A 2, second anal vein; CuA, cubitus anterior; PCu + A 1, cubitus posterior + first anal vein; CuP, cubitus posterior; MP, media posterior; C 1 - C 5, nodal cells." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.37.60483.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/496082" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">3</figureCitation>
|
||
) in males short and wide, ca. 1.6
|
||
<normalizedToken id="6D9765DDF4401CE25C0905980D8977D1" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
longer than wide, with terminal margin obliquely transversely truncate; in life held nearly flat over the body and forming a near circle, in the female narrower: ca. 2
|
||
<normalizedToken id="E8189547ACD39FCDCC38A625DED5E481" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
longer than wide, laterally considerably exceeding the lateral margins of thorax and abdomen. Costal vein strong, in life covered with conspicuous filamentous waxy exudations (so far only observed in males). Venation in proximal part as in epigean
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D36FCC9A87452C1E33C1F90D4DDFE418" authorityName="Muir" authorityYear="1925" class="Insecta" family="Kinnaridae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Kinnaridae</taxonomicName>
|
||
with a large and wide subcostal cell, clavus cixioid (
|
||
<emphasis id="6425AD1735F4C1B4A2E07ED5B1E105A7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">sensu</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FF8120C009C499FFB638087F5A31C123" author="Emeljanov, AF" journalOrPublisher="Entomologicheskoye Obozreniye" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="468 - 483" refId="B16" refString="Emeljanov, AF, 1984. To the knowledge of the families Kinnaridae and Meenoplidae (Homoptera, Fulgoroidea). Entomologicheskoye Obozreniye 3: 468 - 483" title="To the knowledge of the families Kinnaridae and Meenoplidae (Homoptera, Fulgoroidea)." volume="3" year="1984">Emeljanov 1984</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), i.e., common claval vein (Pcu and A1) reaching hind margin of clavus (vein A2); basal cell of forewing open, i.e., not closed by anastomosis of M and CuA, no arculus developed; tegmen distally of nodal line distinctly reduced, with 6-7 marginal cells (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="EAE9EA4157596C454D3C1AF70C3DB118" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Valenciolenda fadaforesta sp. nov. Right tegmen, male. Scale bar: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: ScP + R + M + Cu, subcosta posterior + radius + media + cubitus; scc, subcostal cell; ScP + RA, subcosta posterior + radius anterior; RP, radius posterior; PCu, cubitus posterior; A 1, first anal vein; A 2, second anal vein; CuA, cubitus anterior; PCu + A 1, cubitus posterior + first anal vein; CuP, cubitus posterior; MP, media posterior; C 1 - C 5, nodal cells." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.37.60483.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/496082" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">3</figureCitation>
|
||
: vein terminology according to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="83498E04A9D677501A35D586B9584B60" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00435-014-0243-6" author="Bourgoin, T" journalOrPublisher="Zoomorphology" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="63 - 77" refId="B9" refString="Bourgoin, T, Wang, R-R, Asche, M, Hoch, H, Soulier-Perkins, A, Stroinski, A, Yap, S, Szwedo, J, 2015. From micropterism to hypopterism: recognition strategy and standardized homology-driven terminology of the forewing venation patterns in planthoppers (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha). Zoomorphology 134 (1): 63 - 77, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00435-014-0243-6" title="From micropterism to hypopterism: recognition strategy and standardized homology-driven terminology of the forewing venation patterns in planthoppers (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha)." url="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00435-014-0243-6" volume="134" year="2015">Bourgoin et al. 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Hindwings vestigial, ca. 1/6 the total length of tegmen; venation strongly reduced.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="18A4F6210B9606A2B2CC5112B54398B7" doi="10.3897/subtbiol.37.60483.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/496082" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 3" startId="F3">
|
||
<paragraph id="6F2C17AB08657B8F79A94BD6C1E1B01D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="C5819ABDA1F8FE28C1CF65EC8684502B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 3.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C7F0BFF0E01DA61F9F048A7307042873" authorityName="Hoch & Sendra" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Kinnaridae" genus="Valenciolenda" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Valenciolenda fadaforesta" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fadaforesta">
|
||
<emphasis id="21CF1FA3DFEBFCFD76C7CFE6F91826E1" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Valenciolenda fadaforesta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov. Right tegmen, male. Scale bar: 0.5 mm. Abbreviations: ScP+R+M+Cu, subcosta posterior + radius + media + cubitus; scc, subcostal cell; ScP+RA, subcosta posterior + radius anterior; RP, radius posterior; PCu, cubitus posterior; A1, first anal vein; A2, second anal vein; CuA, cubitus anterior; PCu+A1, cubitus posterior + first anal vein; CuP, cubitus posterior; MP, media posterior; C1-C5, nodal cells.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="40579CD56B6F6F94B79F32E46E98EA22" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="ACABE91BEFECF5C52B01C7247E13F709" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
(Figs
|
||
<figureCitation id="79D4D4347358D52F7550A0E58375EE4F" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Valenciolenda fadaforesta sp. nov. Male genitalia in situ, left lateral view; paratype. Scale bar: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.37.60483.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/496083" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">4</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="61B0DB052A069AC7DA346744BC158FD4" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Valenciolenda fadaforesta sp. nov. Male genitalia a genital segment, caudal view b anal segment, dorsal view c left genital style, left lateral view d same, ventral view e aedeagus, left latero-dorsal view f same, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.37.60483.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/496084" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">5</figureCitation>
|
||
). Genital segment, anal segment, genital styles and aedeagus bilaterally symmetrical. Genital segment in caudal aspect longish ovate, not constricted medially, anal segment short, ventrocaudally with two arm-like processes, and ventrobasally with a median blunt process; genital styles slender at base, apically strongly enlarged, medially concave, aedeagus tubular, stout, distally widening.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="27D7E61B4FA255088EB0C553121F37C9" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="786E866B14E976E1F15D39144ECFDADA" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Females</emphasis>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="0EA6BEBCA6DECFC66C280DF775525760" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Valenciolenda fadaforesta sp. nov. Female genitalia a left lateral view b same ventral view. Scale bar: 0.1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.37.60483.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/496085" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">6</figureCitation>
|
||
). Females with abdominal tergites VI, VII, and VIII bearing wax fields. Female genitalia as in other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AD1C788C64CCB80330A3B00F34C9D1A0" authorityName="Muir" authorityYear="1925" class="Insecta" family="Kinnaridae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Kinnaridae</taxonomicName>
|
||
of the non-piercing type; sternite VII in ventral view trapezoidal, with lateral margins diverging caudally, caudal margin straight; gonocoxae VIII bilobate; anal segment tubular.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="2FCD6D18874D740265DA77553D68B8D6" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="FDDB0CBB07AB3A22CC407FF739F3A7EA" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="7C99EE3C10B1B0C54A95923688E8FD98" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
The genus name is a combination of Valencia, the capital city of the Valencian Community, an autonomous region of Spain in the east of the Iberian Peninsula where the type locality is located, and the tribe of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="98F947825790E5AC365684EC534D064F" authorityName="Muir" authorityYear="1925" class="Insecta" family="Kinnaridae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Kinnaridae</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="36611EAFA01DFE39C3EB953FBD93DEEB" lsidName="" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="tribe" tribe="Adolendini">Adolendini</taxonomicName>
|
||
, to which the type species is assigned. The gender is feminine.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="98739CF9C3BDEBD744367D2B49A1D72D" doi="10.3897/subtbiol.37.60483.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/496083" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 4" startId="F4">
|
||
<paragraph id="A70DFA3A92C705FF62DDC4E4651608E1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="662CF3DB8F892C07566D3B962F663DBD" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 4.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="3DE3B7EEA6159BF4878B02392E9FCD99" authorityName="Hoch & Sendra" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Kinnaridae" genus="Valenciolenda" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Valenciolenda fadaforesta" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fadaforesta">
|
||
<emphasis id="5E2AD1B35FD84FFB5C01BCA97FED1A1B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Valenciolenda fadaforesta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov. Male genitalia
|
||
<emphasis id="1882D0F771467C8F2CD99B0FA5E2DBE1" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">in situ</emphasis>
|
||
, left lateral view; paratype. Scale bar: 0.1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="679A8EB777A5A01A4183F25DC3AD939A" doi="10.3897/subtbiol.37.60483.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/496084" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 5" startId="F5">
|
||
<paragraph id="B15A4B8A3346446209DDB45A9DD9E083" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="1FB86D2E3319923DDAB9CAE840979E28" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 5.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="67D25F44E7BF6AB0964945F5035D9464" authorityName="Hoch & Sendra" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Kinnaridae" genus="Valenciolenda" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Valenciolenda fadaforesta" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fadaforesta">
|
||
<emphasis id="BF07CD6643E08C8BF0CADD462851BC2F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Valenciolenda fadaforesta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov. Male genitalia
|
||
<emphasis id="E6BDE5B9ABFE0F8068026F434AEFF3D8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">a</emphasis>
|
||
genital segment, caudal view
|
||
<emphasis id="E8B1A956D71A386A4D6B0BDB3CA3196A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">b</emphasis>
|
||
anal segment, dorsal view
|
||
<emphasis id="E1BFE3AA9525D602BBF2A3E7B15206F7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">c</emphasis>
|
||
left genital style, left lateral view
|
||
<emphasis id="8113E89A2557EEBDBC5A8005A8F87B63" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">d</emphasis>
|
||
same, ventral view
|
||
<emphasis id="9E1E192C84E837F806BD59AF1F4905C9" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">e</emphasis>
|
||
aedeagus, left latero-dorsal view
|
||
<emphasis id="F7F2A1C82ABEB5D5CE2B54DF8341D4DC" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">f</emphasis>
|
||
same, ventral view. Scale bars: 0.1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="630CE5165EC62A89E184C8A92648A579" doi="10.3897/subtbiol.37.60483.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/496085" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 6" startId="F6">
|
||
<paragraph id="5B492650F352883237715EC35845D3CA" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="F66737FDE42F94C9892EF88753B77B73" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 6.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0E97FF33488BA5D3892192F243D355ED" authorityName="Hoch & Sendra" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Kinnaridae" genus="Valenciolenda" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Valenciolenda fadaforesta" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fadaforesta">
|
||
<emphasis id="3EAD412BA67C9B7C9CEC12BD612279D1" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Valenciolenda fadaforesta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov. Female genitalia
|
||
<emphasis id="00A0485E822454C567B09BF849BE62DA" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">a</emphasis>
|
||
left lateral view
|
||
<emphasis id="1FE653BAA50743D402EBF394F3905525" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">b</emphasis>
|
||
same ventral view. Scale bar: 0.1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |