279 lines
28 KiB
XML
279 lines
28 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.70.98982" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1860-1324-1-129" ID-Pensoft-UUID="C2E115D49DC450CCB28A306DBB327690" ID-ZooBank="747AE767AF48445BA32478F59A2315D7" ModsDocID="1860-1324-70-1-129" checkinTime="1679703456145" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Skejo, Josip, Yong, Sheyla, Bogic, Domagoj & Kasalo, Niko" docDate="2023" docId="54689ADFB40E52F484AD8FEAC6B54B44" docLanguage="en" docName="DeutEntomolZeit 70(1): 129-141" docOrigin="Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 70 (1)" docPubDate="2023-03-24" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.70.98982" docTitle="Choriphyllum sagrai sagrai Serville 1838" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" id="C2E115D49DC450CCB28A306DBB327690" lastPageNumber="129" masterDocId="C2E115D49DC450CCB28A306DBB327690" masterDocTitle="Caribbean pygmy jumping leaves (Tetrigidae, Cladonotinae, Choriphyllini)" masterLastPageNumber="141" masterPageNumber="129" pageNumber="129" updateTime="1679703758666" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Caribbean pygmy jumping leaves (Tetrigidae, Cladonotinae, Choriphyllini)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Skejo, Josip</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2554-4499</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>University of Zagreb, Faculty of Science, Department of Biology, Division of Zoology, Evolution Lab, Rooseveltov trg 6, HR- 10000, Zagreb, Croatia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">skejo.josip@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Yong, Sheyla</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Grupo de Sistematica y Ecologia de Artropodos Caribenos, Calle 200 # 3759, e / 37 y 45, Reparto Versalles, La Lisa 13500, Havana, Cuba</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Bogic, Domagoj</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>University of Zagreb, Faculty of Science, Department of Biology, Division of Zoology, Evolution Lab, Rooseveltov trg 6, HR- 10000, Zagreb, Croatia</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Kasalo, Niko</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3139-6349</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Matice hrvatske 11, 80101, Livno, Bosnia and Herzegovina</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">niko.kasalo5@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2023-03-24</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>70</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>129</mods:start>
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<mods:end>141</mods:end>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.70.98982</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.70.98982</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1860-1324-1-129</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">747AE767AF48445BA32478F59A2315D7</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">C2E115D49DC450CCB28A306DBB327690</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:54689ADFB40E52F484AD8FEAC6B54B44" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/54689ADFB40E52F484AD8FEAC6B54B44" lastPageNumber="129" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="129" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="129">
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<taxonomicName ID-CoL="5YDLS" LSID="54689ADF-B40E-52F4-84AD-8FEAC6B54B44" authority="sagrai Serville, 1838" authorityName="sagrai Serville" authorityYear="1838" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Choriphyllum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Choriphyllum sagrai" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="129" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sagrai" superSpecies="sagrai">Choriphyllum (sagrai) sagrai Serville, 1838</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="129" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="129">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="sagrai Serville" authorityYear="1838" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Choriphyllum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Choriphyllum sagrai" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="129" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sagrai">Choriphyllum sagrai</taxonomicName>
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Serville, 1838: 755 (description, type locality Cuba, holotype drawing). Taxonomic and nomenclatural history.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="129">
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Serville" baseAuthorityYear="1838" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Hymenotes" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hymenotes sagrai" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="129" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sagrai">Hymenotes sagrai</taxonomicName>
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Serville;
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<bibRefCitation author="Westwood, JO" journalOrPublisher="Annals and Magazine of Natural History, London" pageId="0" pageNumber="129" pagination="489 - 495" refId="B43" refString="Westwood, JO, 1839. On Hymenotes, a genus of exotic orthopterous insects. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, London 3: 489 - 495" title="On Hymenotes, a genus of exotic orthopterous insects." volume="3" year="1839">Westwood 1839</bibRefCitation>
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: 493-494 (
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Serville’s">Serville's</normalizedToken>
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description and drawing).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="129">
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Serville" baseAuthorityYear="1838" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Hymenotes" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hymenotes sagrai" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="129" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sagrai">Hymenotes sagrai</taxonomicName>
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Westw.;
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.59763" author="Scudder, SH" journalOrPublisher="Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections 189, Washington, The Institution" pageId="0" pageNumber="129" refId="B30" refString="Scudder, SH, 1869. Catalogue of the Orthoptera of North America described previous to 1867. Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections 189, Washington, The Institution, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.59763" title="Catalogue of the Orthoptera of North America described previous to 1867." url="https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.59763" year="1869">Scudder 1869</bibRefCitation>
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: 41 (listed in the catalogue);
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="129">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Hymenotes" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hymenotes sagrae" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="129" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sagrae">Hymenotes sagrae</taxonomicName>
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Serville;
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<bibRefCitation author="Stal, C" journalOrPublisher="& Soener, Stockholm" pageId="0" pageNumber="129" refId="B35" refString="Stal, C, 1873. Recensio Orthopterorum. Revue critique des orthopteres decrits par Linne, De Geer et Thunberg 1. Norstedt P.A. & Soener, Stockholm" title="Recensio Orthopterorum. Revue critique des orthopteres decrits par Linne, De Geer et Thunberg 1. Norstedt P. A." year="1873">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Stål">Stal</normalizedToken>
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1873
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</bibRefCitation>
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: 154 (comparison with
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Hymenotes" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hymenotes compressus" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="129" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="compressus">Hymenotes compressus</taxonomicName>
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Thunb.).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="129">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Choriphyllum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Choriphyllum sagrae" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="129" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sagrae">Choriphyllum sagrae</taxonomicName>
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Serv.;
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<bibRefCitation author="Bolivar, I" journalOrPublisher="Annales de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique" pageId="0" pageNumber="129" pagination="175 - 313" refId="B1" refString="Bolivar, I, 1887. Essai sur les Acridiens de la tribu des Tettigidae. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de Belgique 31: 175 - 313" title="Essai sur les Acridiens de la tribu des Tettigidae." volume="31" year="1887">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Bolívar">Bolivar</normalizedToken>
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1887
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</bibRefCitation>
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: 203 (re-description, listed in the catalogue);
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<bibRefCitation author="Bolivar, I" journalOrPublisher="Memoires de la Societe Zoologique de France" pageId="0" pageNumber="129" pagination="116 - 164" refId="B2" refString="Bolivar, I, 1888. Enumeration des Orthopteres de l'ile de Cuba. Memoires de la Societe Zoologique de France 1: 116 - 164" title="Enumeration des Orthopteres de l'ile de Cuba." volume="1" year="1888">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Bolívar">Bolivar</normalizedToken>
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1888
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</bibRefCitation>
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: 146 (listed in the catalogue);
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<bibRefCitation author="Gundlach, JC" journalOrPublisher="Contribucion a la Entomologia Cubana" pageId="0" pageNumber="129" pagination="335 - 384" refId="B13" refString="Gundlach, JC, 1891. Ortopteros. Contribucion a la Entomologia Cubana 2 (4): 335 - 384" title="Ortopteros." volume="2" year="1891">Gundlach 1891</bibRefCitation>
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: 346 (re-description and new records, "He cogido esta especie en Rangel (Vuelta Abajo)").
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="129">
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Serville" baseAuthorityYear="1838" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Phyllonotus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Phyllonotus sagrai" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="129" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="sagrai">Phyllonotus sagrai</taxonomicName>
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Serv.;
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<bibRefCitation author="Hancock, JL" journalOrPublisher="Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum in Berlin" pageId="0" pageNumber="129" publicationUrl="http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/25899" refId="B15" refString="Hancock, JL, 1902a. Tettigidae of North America. Chicago, 188 pp. http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/25899" title="Tettigidae of North America. Chicago, 188 pp." url="http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/25899" year="1902 a">Hancock 1902a</bibRefCitation>
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: 45 (included in the key, re-description provided).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="129">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="sagrai Serville" authorityYear="1838" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Choriphyllum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Choriphyllum sagrai" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="129" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sagrai">Choriphyllum sagrai</taxonomicName>
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Serville;
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<bibRefCitation author="Hancock, JL" journalOrPublisher="Genera Insectorum" pageId="0" pageNumber="129" pagination="1 - 79" refId="B17" refString="Hancock, JL, 1907. Orthoptera Fam. Acridiidae. Subfam. Tetriginae. Genera Insectorum 48: 1 - 79" title="Orthoptera Fam. Acridiidae. Subfam. Tetriginae." volume="48" year="1907">Hancock 1907</bibRefCitation>
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: 12 (listed in the catalogue);
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<bibRefCitation author="Otte, D" journalOrPublisher="Orthoptera Species File" pageId="0" pageNumber="129" pagination="1 - 261" refId="B24" refString="Otte, D, 1997. Tetrigoidea and Tridactyloidea (Orthoptera: Caelifera) and Addenda to OSF (Vols 1-5). Orthoptera Species File 6: 1 - 261" title="Tetrigoidea and Tridactyloidea (Orthoptera: Caelifera) and Addenda to OSF (Vols 1 - 5)." volume="6" year="1997">Otte 1997</bibRefCitation>
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: 14 (listed in the catalogue);
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3827.4.1" author="Yong, S" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="129" pagination="401 - 438" refId="B44" refString="Yong, S, Perez-Gelabert, DE, 2014a. Grasshoppers, Crickets and Katydids (Insecta: Orthoptera) of Cuba: An annotated checklist. Zootaxa 3827 (4): 401 - 438, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3827.4.1" title="Grasshoppers, Crickets and Katydids (Insecta: Orthoptera) of Cuba: An annotated checklist." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3827.4.1" volume="3827" year="2014 a">Yong and Perez-Gelabert 2014a</bibRefCitation>
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: 406 (listed in the checklist);
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.33800/nc.v0i7.72" author="Yong, S" journalOrPublisher="Novitates Caribaea" pageId="0" pageNumber="129" pagination="126 - 142" refId="B45" refString="Yong, S, Perez-Gelabert, DE, 2014b. Orthoptera (Arthropoda: Insecta) depositados en la coleccion J. C. Gundlach, Instituto de Ecologia y Sistematica, La Habana. Novitates Caribaea 7 (7): 126 - 142, DOI: https://doi.org/10.33800/nc.v0i7.72" title="Orthoptera (Arthropoda: Insecta) depositados en la coleccion J. C. Gundlach, Instituto de Ecologia y Sistematica, La Habana." url="https://doi.org/10.33800/nc.v0i7.72" volume="7" year="2014 b">Yong and Perez-Gelabert 2014b</bibRefCitation>
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: 131 (listed in the catalogue);
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<bibRefCitation author="Silva, DSM" journalOrPublisher="Insecta Mundi" pageId="0" pageNumber="129" pagination="1 - 38" refId="B33" refString="Silva, DSM, Cadena-Castaneda, OJ, Pereira, MR, De Domenico, FC, Sperber, CF, 2019. New tribes, overview and checklist of Neotropical Cladonotinae (Orthoptera: Caelifera: Tetrigidae). Insecta Mundi 0723: 1 - 38" title="New tribes, overview and checklist of Neotropical Cladonotinae (Orthoptera: Caelifera: Tetrigidae)." volume="0723" year="2019">Silva et al. 2019</bibRefCitation>
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: 4, 6-9 (types not found, regarded as
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">nomen dubium</emphasis>
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, but listed as valid in the key).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="129" type="type locality">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="129">Type locality.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="129">
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Cuba, without specified location (
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<bibRefCitation author="Serville, A" journalOrPublisher="Librairie encylopedique de Roret, Paris" pageId="0" pageNumber="129" refId="B32" refString="Serville, A, 1838. Histoire Naturelle des Insectes. Orthopteres. Librairie encylopedique de Roret, Paris" title="Histoire Naturelle des Insectes. Orthopteres." year="1838">Serville 1838</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="129" type="type specimens">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="129">Type specimens.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="129">
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Type specimen likely deposited at MNHN but has not been found yet.
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">Holotype</emphasis>
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of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="sagrai Serville" authorityYear="1838" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Choriphyllum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Choriphyllum sagrai" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="129" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sagrai">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">Choriphyllum sagrai</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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known from
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<bibRefCitation author="Serville, A" journalOrPublisher="Librairie encylopedique de Roret, Paris" pageId="0" pageNumber="129" refId="B32" refString="Serville, A, 1838. Histoire Naturelle des Insectes. Orthopteres. Librairie encylopedique de Roret, Paris" title="Histoire Naturelle des Insectes. Orthopteres." year="1838">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Serville’s">Serville's</normalizedToken>
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(1838)
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</bibRefCitation>
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drawing (Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Diversity of the Caribbean Pygmy Jumping Leaves, tribe Choriphyllini, genera Choriphyllum and Phyllotettix. All the specimens with available photographs are shown, representing the first variability assessment for the species of these genera. The scale bar represents 5 millimetres." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.98982.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/829397" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">1</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Annotated schematic pictorial key to genera and species of Choriphyllini. Specimens are not to scale; for size comparison see Fig. 1. The red line shows the position of the highest point of the pronotal crest. The blue arrow points to the anterior margin of the pronotum; the green arrow points to the posterior pronotal tip; and the purple arrow points to the caudal margin of the pronotal crest. Shown are silhouettes of the type specimens of each species. For C. sagrai, shown is the silhouette of Serville's (1838) drawing of the holotype. The capital sinus is marked in red and pointed out in grey." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.98982.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/829399" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">3</figureCitation>
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silhouette), which undoubtedly shows a species found and photographed in Cuba by Sheyla Yong (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Diversity of the Caribbean Pygmy Jumping Leaves, tribe Choriphyllini, genera Choriphyllum and Phyllotettix. All the specimens with available photographs are shown, representing the first variability assessment for the species of these genera. The scale bar represents 5 millimetres." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.98982.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/829397" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">1</figureCitation>
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);
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="129" type="other specimens">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="129">Other specimens.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="129">
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Cuba • 3 ♀; Pinar del
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
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Province,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Viñales">Vinales</normalizedToken>
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Municipality; 22 May 2015; R. Teruel and T. M.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Rodríguez-Cabrera">Rodriguez-Cabrera</normalizedToken>
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leg.; SY. (Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Diversity of the Caribbean Pygmy Jumping Leaves, tribe Choriphyllini, genera Choriphyllum and Phyllotettix. All the specimens with available photographs are shown, representing the first variability assessment for the species of these genera. The scale bar represents 5 millimetres." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.98982.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/829397" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">1</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. The evidence of synonymy of Choriphyllum westwoodi Hancock, 1902 a with Phyllotettix rhombeus (Felton, 1965); A. Felton's (1765) original drawing of Cicada rhombea; B. Felton's and Westwood's drawings of specimens of Phyllotettix rhombeus overlapped, showing they are almost identical; C. Westwood's (1839) drawing of a new record of Hymenotes rhombea; D. Hancock's (1902 a) establishment of the name " Choriphyllum westwoodi "; E. Hancock's (1902 a) drawing of Choriphyllum westwoodi can be regarded as type specimen designation. All specimens undoubtedly show Phyllotettix rhombeus (see Figs 1 - 3 for comparison)." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.98982.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/829402" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">6</figureCitation>
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, individuals in natural environment)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="129">Cuba • 1♀ Gundlach leg.; MNHNC.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="129">
|
||
Cuba • 3 ♀; Artemisa Province, Sierra del Rosario, Rancho Mundito; 4 Jun 1947; F. de Zayas and J.
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ferrás">Ferras</normalizedToken>
|
||
leg.; FZ.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="129">
|
||
Cuba • 1; Pinar del
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
||
Province, Guane Municipality, Paredones; Aug 1969; F. de Zayas leg.; FZ.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="129">Cuba • 4♀, 3♂, 1; Artemisa Province, Sierra Rangel; Jul-Aug 1930; Hermano Roberto leg.; on leaf litter in coffee plantation; IES.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="129">
|
||
Cuba • 1♂; Artemisa Province, Sierra Rangel, las
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ánimas">Animas</normalizedToken>
|
||
; 1,500 ft. (457 m) a.s.l.; May. 1933; Bruner and Otero leg.; IES.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="129">Cuba • 1; Artemisa Province, Sierra Rangel; 5 Sep 1934; Bruner and Otero leg.; IES.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="129">
|
||
Cuba • 1♀; Artemisa Province, San
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Cristóbal">Cristobal</normalizedToken>
|
||
Municipality, Aspiro; Mar 1955; P. Alayo leg.; IES.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="129" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="129">Distribution</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="129">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Biogeography of the Caribbean Jumping Leaves (Cladonotinae, Choriphyllini). Biogeographic data of the tribe Choriphyllini is scarce. The distribution map of the six species belonging to this leaf-like tribe has the distribution of three species missing, as no localities are known." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.98982.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/829398" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">2</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
The Old Cuban Dancing Leaf inhabits Cuba, where it was found in several localities (Aspiro, Sierra Rangel, Sendero las Maravillas and Paredones) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Gundlach, JC" journalOrPublisher="Contribucion a la Entomologia Cubana" pageId="0" pageNumber="129" pagination="335 - 384" refId="B13" refString="Gundlach, JC, 1891. Ortopteros. Contribucion a la Entomologia Cubana 2 (4): 335 - 384" title="Ortopteros." volume="2" year="1891">Gundlach 1891</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, this study). This species is endemic from the westernmost Cuba.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="129" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="129">Diagnosis</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="129">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">
|
||
(Figs
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Diversity of the Caribbean Pygmy Jumping Leaves, tribe Choriphyllini, genera Choriphyllum and Phyllotettix. All the specimens with available photographs are shown, representing the first variability assessment for the species of these genera. The scale bar represents 5 millimetres." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.98982.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/829397" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">1</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Annotated schematic pictorial key to genera and species of Choriphyllini. Specimens are not to scale; for size comparison see Fig. 1. The red line shows the position of the highest point of the pronotal crest. The blue arrow points to the anterior margin of the pronotum; the green arrow points to the posterior pronotal tip; and the purple arrow points to the caudal margin of the pronotal crest. Shown are silhouettes of the type specimens of each species. For C. sagrai, shown is the silhouette of Serville's (1838) drawing of the holotype. The capital sinus is marked in red and pointed out in grey." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.98982.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/829399" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">3</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Old Cuban Dancing Leaf (Choriphyllum sagrai Serville, 1838) in the natural environment amongst the leaf-litter in Cuba, photograph Sheyla Yong." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.98982.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/829403" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">7</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
The highest region of the pronotal crest is rounded (shaped as a slanted plateau, more angular in
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Tetrigidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. wallaceum" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="129" rank="species" species="wallaceum">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">C. wallaceum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov.). Anterior to the highest point, with a long, but shallow depression (with very low undulations in
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Tetrigidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. wallaceum" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="129" rank="species" species="wallaceum">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">C. wallaceum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov.). Posterior to the highest point, the crest with a well-expressed convexity, semicircular (sloping down in an almost straight fashion in
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Tetrigidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. wallaceum" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="129" rank="species" species="wallaceum">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">C. wallaceum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov., with weak undulations). Legs are generally smoother than in
|
||
<taxonomicName family="Tetrigidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. wallaceum" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="129" rank="species" species="wallaceum">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">C. wallaceum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="129" type="comments">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="129">Comments.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="129">
|
||
The identity of the species is not questionable (See Figs
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Diversity of the Caribbean Pygmy Jumping Leaves, tribe Choriphyllini, genera Choriphyllum and Phyllotettix. All the specimens with available photographs are shown, representing the first variability assessment for the species of these genera. The scale bar represents 5 millimetres." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.98982.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/829397" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">1</figureCitation>
|
||
-
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Annotated schematic pictorial key to genera and species of Choriphyllini. Specimens are not to scale; for size comparison see Fig. 1. The red line shows the position of the highest point of the pronotal crest. The blue arrow points to the anterior margin of the pronotum; the green arrow points to the posterior pronotal tip; and the purple arrow points to the caudal margin of the pronotal crest. Shown are silhouettes of the type specimens of each species. For C. sagrai, shown is the silhouette of Serville's (1838) drawing of the holotype. The capital sinus is marked in red and pointed out in grey." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.98982.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/829399" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">3</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Old Cuban Dancing Leaf (Choriphyllum sagrai Serville, 1838) in the natural environment amongst the leaf-litter in Cuba, photograph Sheyla Yong." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.98982.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/829403" pageId="0" pageNumber="129">7</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="129" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="129">Measurements.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="129">
|
||
See Table
|
||
<tableCitation captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="T1" captionText="Table 1. Comparative measurements of the Choriphyllini members. Measurements shown in the brackets were taken from the type specimen drawings. Note the huge size of Phyllotettix rhombeus pronotum. Abbreviations HT - holotype, PT - paratype, ST - syntype." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF49A690D0D99F5DAE05B5E33DA940B9" pageId="0" pageNumber="129" tableUuid="DF49A690D0D99F5DAE05B5E33DA940B9">1</tableCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |