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<document id="150063C1C852BF55207B2FC9464CC82A" ID-CLB-Dataset="305203" ID-DOI="10.3897/phytokeys.249.133205" ID-GBIF-Dataset="05266430-08fa-4113-acb4-da6c73efa958" ID-publisher-id="133205" URI-arpha="7F60B778-7A12-5AF4-84A8-B62E3F7F32E6" XM.bibliography_approvedBy="admin" XM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="admin" XM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="admin" article-type="research-article" checkinTime="1731681493787" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Yılmaz, Elif, Gastineau, Romain, Solak, Cüneyt Nadir, Górecka, Ewa, Trobajo, Rosa, Turmel, Monique, Lemieux, Claude, Otis, Christian, Witkowski, Andrzej &amp; Mann, David G." docDate="2024" docId="44FB055A951154209C917A0105130623" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 249: 95-114" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 249" docSource="https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/article/133205/download/xml/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.phytokeys" docStyleName="PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.phytokeys" docTitle="Halamphora vantushpaensis Yilmaz, Solak &amp; Gastineau 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" dtd-version="3.0" lastPageNumber="114" masterDocId="7F60B7787A125AF484A8B62E3F7F32E6" masterDocTitle="Morphological and molecular characterization of Halamphora vantushpaensis (Bacillariophyceae, Amphipleuraceae), a new diatom species widely dispersed on the shores of the soda Lake Van (Türkiye)" masterLastPageNumber="114" masterPageNumber="95" pageNumber="95" updateTime="1731686377011" updateUser="admin">
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<mods:title id="11A18CA58A4CAD7C6A4CA8FE3C5DD339">Morphological and molecular characterization of Halamphora vantushpaensis (Bacillariophyceae, Amphipleuraceae), a new diatom species widely dispersed on the shores of the soda Lake Van (Türkiye)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="2E2A7D77D96A7E9362CC3195C6017D7F">Yılmaz, Elif</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C5B6A13C2440E3A5335BC13B48121481">Solak, Cüneyt Nadir</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="1CF7B03705877E3561A1B0560E28C43A">Department of Biology, Faculty of Science &amp; Art, Dumlupınar University, 43000 Kütahya, Turkiye</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="9824C7F1231AF18567BD6C1006AFD0B1">Trobajo, Rosa</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="1562F5051A5C44EDDA3BF0609E6CB539">Marine and Continental Waters, Institute for Food and Agricultural Research and Technology (IRTA), Crta de Poble Nou Km 5.5, E- 43540 La Ràpita, Catalunya, Spain</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="F3F5E6102A63198A1243F42D75BCA043">Département de biochimie, de microbiologie et de bio-Informatique, Institut de Biologie Intégrativeet des Systèmes, Université Laval, Québec, QC, Canada</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="7FB1E0A9D1B7B72D3050C8F51A547DBE">Département de biochimie, de microbiologie et de bio-Informatique, Institut de Biologie Intégrativeet des Systèmes, Université Laval, Québec, QC, Canada</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="A6C164B5512EBDF16E96C36BEEEEBD04">Otis, Christian</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="62DBEB97DECCADCCE3D4030921978528">Département de biochimie, de microbiologie et de bio-Informatique, Institut de Biologie Intégrativeet des Systèmes, Université Laval, Québec, QC, Canada</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="AB57DD7FFC104C46616BB7EC88B5DD6F">Witkowski, Andrzej</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="426F6A835419E8E6A488F0F85FB90C5A">Mann, David G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A9A7E4FE2F18847000B719FED2FAE3CA">Marine and Continental Waters, Institute for Food and Agricultural Research and Technology (IRTA), Crta de Poble Nou Km 5.5, E- 43540 La Ràpita, Catalunya, Spain &amp; Plateforme dAnalyse Génomique, Institut de biologie intégrative et des systèmes, Université Laval, Québec, QC, Canada</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="8E4FB7EE9FF83C66E99A755F7B4CC6A8">PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="279488E6E8491A7EAA794A0EC2FE0F84">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="093C5D74A3EE665FDD304E0812DC9583">2024-11-15</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="10D3603C17C5CA9B79507ED6411CB3F9">249</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="285B76596624BF10C3EDD27462332161" type="DOI">10.3897/phytokeys.249.133205</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="44FB055A951154209C917A0105130623" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14170306" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14170306" ID-arpha="44FB055A-9511-5420-9C91-7A0105130623" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:44FB055A951154209C917A0105130623" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/44FB055A951154209C917A0105130623">
<subSubSection id="E4AB13DFB58BE226A598A71C422DB1C9" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="0056D92EE87D236ACC8F650E1FCB8056">
<taxonomicName id="70D2407CA9C334B09C2758A993CDEBAB" authority="Yilmaz, Solak &amp; Gastineau" authorityName="Yilmaz, Solak &amp; Gastineau" authorityYear="2024" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Amphipleuraceae" genus="Halamphora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Naviculales" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="vantushpaensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="67EA116D7AD8A56EEA38FF00683B85D3" italics="true">Halamphora vantushpaensis</emphasis>
Yilmaz, Solak &amp; Gastineau
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="E9A7A619E890A90BF2BCDE2B3F21CB1F" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="990C857123B640550444AF40E6B3DA90" type="description">
<paragraph id="08864303592C1C51BF9D6016F836B0B4">
<figureCitation id="4525E2737C4D7324AFB71B99365B5F74" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. A M Halamphora vantushpaensis sp. nov. LM micrographs A F cleaned valves of the larger specimen (SZCZEY 2167) G M cleaned valves of the smaller specimen (SZCZEY 2166). Scale bar: 10 μm" figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.249.133205.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1174648">Figs 2</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="BFECC1346B3146B1A4DDF6769AB120A3" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. A F Halamphora vantushpaensis sp. nov. SEM micrographs of strain SZCZEY 2167 A External view of the entire valve B details of central area showing simple proximal raphe endings and regular shortened striae C details of apex showing the terminal fissure D internal view of the entire valve E details of central area showing fused central helictoglossae in proximal raphe endings F details of apex showing well-developed helictoglossae. Scale bars: 10 μm (A, D); 5 μm (E, F); 3 μm (B); 2 μm (C)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.249.133205.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1174649">3</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="F47B26BA8E9D2DD2574CD69C0BD06D0E" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. A F Halamphora vantushpaensis sp. nov. SEM micrographs of strain SZCZEY 2166 A external view of the entire valve B details of central area showing simple proximal raphe endings and regular shortened striae C details of apex showing the terminal fissure D internal view of the entire valve E details of central area showing fused central helictoglossae in proximal raphe endings F details of apex showing well-developed helictoglossae. Scale bars: 10 μm (A, D); 3 μm (B, C, E, F)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.249.133205.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1174650">4</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0E2CAE" type="LM">
<paragraph id="4F015AB12D67CC91EB921E1D396C1FAF">
<heading id="BF1E751F602E8A536E4482A81F7B2369" reason="title">
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EADAE" xlink_title="light microscopy">LM</abbrev>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="507A48900CB1A9CF89C1A1774BF77D4E">
<emphasis id="51AEDCAC42EB0716B3FCF6365418A1F7" bold="true">
(Figs
<figureCitation id="9C62E9261FA8CA753CABBC022DE029A9" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. A M Halamphora vantushpaensis sp. nov. LM micrographs A F cleaned valves of the larger specimen (SZCZEY 2167) G M cleaned valves of the smaller specimen (SZCZEY 2166). Scale bar: 10 μm" figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.249.133205.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1174648">2 A M</figureCitation>
).
</emphasis>
Valves semi-lanceolate, dorsiventral with arched dorsal margin and slightly tumid ventral margin. Valve ends protracted and capitate in larger specimens (Figs
<figureCitation id="AC3743B0E70A33CFE2C48874CAB84F57" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. A M Halamphora vantushpaensis sp. nov. LM micrographs A F cleaned valves of the larger specimen (SZCZEY 2167) G M cleaned valves of the smaller specimen (SZCZEY 2166). Scale bar: 10 μm" figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.249.133205.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1174648">2 A F</figureCitation>
); but less protracted and not clearly separated from the rest of the valve in smaller specimens (Figs
<figureCitation id="3A290137BE9856F1B77C85AEF69187B1" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. A M Halamphora vantushpaensis sp. nov. LM micrographs A F cleaned valves of the larger specimen (SZCZEY 2167) G M cleaned valves of the smaller specimen (SZCZEY 2166). Scale bar: 10 μm" figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.249.133205.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1174648">2 G M</figureCitation>
), ventrally bent. Valve length 24.042.0 µm, valve width 4.05.0 µm (n = 35). Axial area very narrow, wider on the ventral side. Central area visible in larger specimens: indistinct on the dorsal side, semi-lanceolate on the ventral side. Raphe almost straight, slightly arched, appearing to be located near the median line of the valve or slightly dorsal in valve view (Fig.
<figureCitation id="6E571200374FD1B06B3608ADB0AC194A" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. A M Halamphora vantushpaensis sp. nov. LM micrographs A F cleaned valves of the larger specimen (SZCZEY 2167) G M cleaned valves of the smaller specimen (SZCZEY 2166). Scale bar: 10 μm" figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.249.133205.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1174648">2</figureCitation>
). Sometimes the proximal raphe endings can be seen to be slightly dorsally bent (Fig.
<figureCitation id="CADB9FC8C69BB86370B1EDFF320206E0" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. A M Halamphora vantushpaensis sp. nov. LM micrographs A F cleaned valves of the larger specimen (SZCZEY 2167) G M cleaned valves of the smaller specimen (SZCZEY 2166). Scale bar: 10 μm" figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.249.133205.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1174648">2 B</figureCitation>
). Striae hard to resolve in
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E4DAE" xlink_title="light microscopy">LM</abbrev>
, dorsally slightly radiate over the entire valve (see
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EBEAE" xlink_title="scanning electron microscopy">SEM</abbrev>
images for clearer demonstration of this),
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10 µm.
</paragraph>
<caption id="D03D482E8004B76BCA911CAED33E8C83" ID-DOI="10.3897/phytokeys.249.133205.figure2" ID-arpha="CC8BA5CD-FB2D-5EE7-8691-352EBC9B3C36" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1174648" startId="F2">
<paragraph id="3D9A2A5F7A8AD9653B301DDF5090A51D">
<label id="E3B2B26AD45FA91A33E3AE5C1FD52BF9">Figure 2.</label>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="57117C48C2E97B479324CD881D97CA7D">
<emphasis id="B3578A91F99441BB04166CC5D392AEDB" bold="true">A M</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="32290FE66926F2306E637B9FB83EBADB" authorityName="Yilmaz, Solak &amp; Gastineau" authorityYear="2024" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Amphipleuraceae" genus="Halamphora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="vantushpaensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="A938FFF5601D1AD0511205A7789F63D7" italics="true">Halamphora vantushpaensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="CD189750F11C942875E6CE3A4DD7806B" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E1EAE" xlink_title="light microscopy">LM</abbrev>
micrographs
<emphasis id="50D5C4B3F87A7829298A0454B2155E8B" bold="true">A F</emphasis>
cleaned valves of the larger specimen (SZCZEY 2167)
<emphasis id="A6887396F739C2521A62CEC544E7D5C3" bold="true">G M</emphasis>
cleaned valves of the smaller specimen (SZCZEY 2166). Scale bar: 10 μm
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EHFAE" type="SEM">
<paragraph id="081D0E8EF24555E6F3D450A972268916">
<heading id="D1AD6000D89A663E38097047AF5DB26B" reason="title">
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EMFAE" xlink_title="scanning electron microscopy">SEM</abbrev>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3F80CCCC95F4B74738E004115A8A1B56">
<emphasis id="4020BE39FB34CD0BB7063659C8B1BEC6" bold="true">
(Figs
<figureCitation id="912749CE5CAC0C937D5C0AB829946B37" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. A F Halamphora vantushpaensis sp. nov. SEM micrographs of strain SZCZEY 2167 A External view of the entire valve B details of central area showing simple proximal raphe endings and regular shortened striae C details of apex showing the terminal fissure D internal view of the entire valve E details of central area showing fused central helictoglossae in proximal raphe endings F details of apex showing well-developed helictoglossae. Scale bars: 10 μm (A, D); 5 μm (E, F); 3 μm (B); 2 μm (C)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.249.133205.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1174649">3 A F</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="7F9E88CBB71F2447C8E7587BBCF83C4F" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. A F Halamphora vantushpaensis sp. nov. SEM micrographs of strain SZCZEY 2166 A external view of the entire valve B details of central area showing simple proximal raphe endings and regular shortened striae C details of apex showing the terminal fissure D internal view of the entire valve E details of central area showing fused central helictoglossae in proximal raphe endings F details of apex showing well-developed helictoglossae. Scale bars: 10 μm (A, D); 3 μm (B, C, E, F)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.249.133205.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1174650">4 A F</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="8B171FBEA22E0C0579ED9C9E257702C2" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. A J SEM images of a cleaned valve from wild material A external view of the entire valve of the larger specimens B details of central area showing simple proximal raphe endings and regular shortened striae C details of apex showing the terminal fissure D internal view of the entire valve of the smaller specimens E details of central area showing fused central helictoglossae in proximal raphe endings F details of apex showing well-developed helictoglossae G external view of the entire valve of the smaller specimens H details of central area showing simple proximal raphe endings and regular shortened striae J details of apex showing the terminal fissure. Scale bars: 10 μm (A, D, G); 3 μm (B, C, J); 2 μm (E, H, F)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.249.133205.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1174651">5 A J</figureCitation>
).
</emphasis>
Externally, the valve face is arched, merging gently into the mantles (Figs
<figureCitation id="AF66ECF3BFDAB56E2C239357E0321F1E" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. A F Halamphora vantushpaensis sp. nov. SEM micrographs of strain SZCZEY 2167 A External view of the entire valve B details of central area showing simple proximal raphe endings and regular shortened striae C details of apex showing the terminal fissure D internal view of the entire valve E details of central area showing fused central helictoglossae in proximal raphe endings F details of apex showing well-developed helictoglossae. Scale bars: 10 μm (A, D); 5 μm (E, F); 3 μm (B); 2 μm (C)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.249.133205.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1174649">3 B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="4EA1D241793AAF47CFE937C69BBF1B0C" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. A F Halamphora vantushpaensis sp. nov. SEM micrographs of strain SZCZEY 2166 A external view of the entire valve B details of central area showing simple proximal raphe endings and regular shortened striae C details of apex showing the terminal fissure D internal view of the entire valve E details of central area showing fused central helictoglossae in proximal raphe endings F details of apex showing well-developed helictoglossae. Scale bars: 10 μm (A, D); 3 μm (B, C, E, F)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.249.133205.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1174650">4 B, C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="F099E38637380191F0FCF229923D45FA" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. A J SEM images of a cleaned valve from wild material A external view of the entire valve of the larger specimens B details of central area showing simple proximal raphe endings and regular shortened striae C details of apex showing the terminal fissure D internal view of the entire valve of the smaller specimens E details of central area showing fused central helictoglossae in proximal raphe endings F details of apex showing well-developed helictoglossae G external view of the entire valve of the smaller specimens H details of central area showing simple proximal raphe endings and regular shortened striae J details of apex showing the terminal fissure. Scale bars: 10 μm (A, D, G); 3 μm (B, C, J); 2 μm (E, H, F)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.249.133205.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1174651">5 H</figureCitation>
). Raphe ledge narrow and linear, present on the dorsal side of the raphe, with a prominent groove separating it from the valve face. The proximal raphe endings are slightly expanded into central depressions and are dorsally deflected (Figs
<figureCitation id="03BD3EDE1538ACA0DEA516F94820A2B1" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. A F Halamphora vantushpaensis sp. nov. SEM micrographs of strain SZCZEY 2167 A External view of the entire valve B details of central area showing simple proximal raphe endings and regular shortened striae C details of apex showing the terminal fissure D internal view of the entire valve E details of central area showing fused central helictoglossae in proximal raphe endings F details of apex showing well-developed helictoglossae. Scale bars: 10 μm (A, D); 5 μm (E, F); 3 μm (B); 2 μm (C)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.249.133205.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1174649">3 B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="FD8FB7F755934850453FF0573271DD63" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. A F Halamphora vantushpaensis sp. nov. SEM micrographs of strain SZCZEY 2166 A external view of the entire valve B details of central area showing simple proximal raphe endings and regular shortened striae C details of apex showing the terminal fissure D internal view of the entire valve E details of central area showing fused central helictoglossae in proximal raphe endings F details of apex showing well-developed helictoglossae. Scale bars: 10 μm (A, D); 3 μm (B, C, E, F)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.249.133205.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1174650">4 B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="F403E30FDCA384E74124673D08F4F1F6" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. A J SEM images of a cleaned valve from wild material A external view of the entire valve of the larger specimens B details of central area showing simple proximal raphe endings and regular shortened striae C details of apex showing the terminal fissure D internal view of the entire valve of the smaller specimens E details of central area showing fused central helictoglossae in proximal raphe endings F details of apex showing well-developed helictoglossae G external view of the entire valve of the smaller specimens H details of central area showing simple proximal raphe endings and regular shortened striae J details of apex showing the terminal fissure. Scale bars: 10 μm (A, D, G); 3 μm (B, C, J); 2 μm (E, H, F)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.249.133205.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1174651">5 H</figureCitation>
). The distal raphe endings are dorsally deflected and hook around to link with the groove bordering the raphe ledge (Figs
<figureCitation id="66DE03D405E2E35E107C1A2C60A36C10" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. A F Halamphora vantushpaensis sp. nov. SEM micrographs of strain SZCZEY 2167 A External view of the entire valve B details of central area showing simple proximal raphe endings and regular shortened striae C details of apex showing the terminal fissure D internal view of the entire valve E details of central area showing fused central helictoglossae in proximal raphe endings F details of apex showing well-developed helictoglossae. Scale bars: 10 μm (A, D); 5 μm (E, F); 3 μm (B); 2 μm (C)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.249.133205.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1174649">3 C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="16B9C7F9BCE88429E7AE1B2C396C1C0C" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. A F Halamphora vantushpaensis sp. nov. SEM micrographs of strain SZCZEY 2166 A external view of the entire valve B details of central area showing simple proximal raphe endings and regular shortened striae C details of apex showing the terminal fissure D internal view of the entire valve E details of central area showing fused central helictoglossae in proximal raphe endings F details of apex showing well-developed helictoglossae. Scale bars: 10 μm (A, D); 3 μm (B, C, E, F)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.249.133205.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1174650">4 C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="47F80F71F21B4140AEE38532843B4FDE" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. A J SEM images of a cleaned valve from wild material A external view of the entire valve of the larger specimens B details of central area showing simple proximal raphe endings and regular shortened striae C details of apex showing the terminal fissure D internal view of the entire valve of the smaller specimens E details of central area showing fused central helictoglossae in proximal raphe endings F details of apex showing well-developed helictoglossae G external view of the entire valve of the smaller specimens H details of central area showing simple proximal raphe endings and regular shortened striae J details of apex showing the terminal fissure. Scale bars: 10 μm (A, D, G); 3 μm (B, C, J); 2 μm (E, H, F)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.249.133205.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1174651">5 J</figureCitation>
). The striae are simple and uniseriate, containing small round or slightly elongate poroids (Figs
<figureCitation id="3DA428D6B1DB70EE0FFFE547E1B81638" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. A F Halamphora vantushpaensis sp. nov. SEM micrographs of strain SZCZEY 2167 A External view of the entire valve B details of central area showing simple proximal raphe endings and regular shortened striae C details of apex showing the terminal fissure D internal view of the entire valve E details of central area showing fused central helictoglossae in proximal raphe endings F details of apex showing well-developed helictoglossae. Scale bars: 10 μm (A, D); 5 μm (E, F); 3 μm (B); 2 μm (C)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.249.133205.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1174649">3 B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="9039FDFACF6E7C95C6C8AEFE369DB995" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. A F Halamphora vantushpaensis sp. nov. SEM micrographs of strain SZCZEY 2166 A external view of the entire valve B details of central area showing simple proximal raphe endings and regular shortened striae C details of apex showing the terminal fissure D internal view of the entire valve E details of central area showing fused central helictoglossae in proximal raphe endings F details of apex showing well-developed helictoglossae. Scale bars: 10 μm (A, D); 3 μm (B, C, E, F)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.249.133205.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1174650">4 B, C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="FCF18FDC27DD67935A02334E44D25ECC" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. A J SEM images of a cleaned valve from wild material A external view of the entire valve of the larger specimens B details of central area showing simple proximal raphe endings and regular shortened striae C details of apex showing the terminal fissure D internal view of the entire valve of the smaller specimens E details of central area showing fused central helictoglossae in proximal raphe endings F details of apex showing well-developed helictoglossae G external view of the entire valve of the smaller specimens H details of central area showing simple proximal raphe endings and regular shortened striae J details of apex showing the terminal fissure. Scale bars: 10 μm (A, D, G); 3 μm (B, C, J); 2 μm (E, H, F)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.249.133205.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1174651">5 H</figureCitation>
), which are somewhat irregularly spaced (Fig.
<figureCitation id="4EA3F787DDCF153A0FEB8E5E25DDDFA2" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. A F Halamphora vantushpaensis sp. nov. SEM micrographs of strain SZCZEY 2166 A external view of the entire valve B details of central area showing simple proximal raphe endings and regular shortened striae C details of apex showing the terminal fissure D internal view of the entire valve E details of central area showing fused central helictoglossae in proximal raphe endings F details of apex showing well-developed helictoglossae. Scale bars: 10 μm (A, D); 3 μm (B, C, E, F)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.249.133205.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1174650">4 B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="F8617FCB8B28FEAE58C3A03F5FB4852B" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. A J SEM images of a cleaned valve from wild material A external view of the entire valve of the larger specimens B details of central area showing simple proximal raphe endings and regular shortened striae C details of apex showing the terminal fissure D internal view of the entire valve of the smaller specimens E details of central area showing fused central helictoglossae in proximal raphe endings F details of apex showing well-developed helictoglossae G external view of the entire valve of the smaller specimens H details of central area showing simple proximal raphe endings and regular shortened striae J details of apex showing the terminal fissure. Scale bars: 10 μm (A, D, G); 3 μm (B, C, J); 2 μm (E, H, F)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.249.133205.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1174651">5 H</figureCitation>
and see also the internal views in Figs
<figureCitation id="DE2EBA84C314AA7D1761B1E9A2451544" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. A F Halamphora vantushpaensis sp. nov. SEM micrographs of strain SZCZEY 2167 A External view of the entire valve B details of central area showing simple proximal raphe endings and regular shortened striae C details of apex showing the terminal fissure D internal view of the entire valve E details of central area showing fused central helictoglossae in proximal raphe endings F details of apex showing well-developed helictoglossae. Scale bars: 10 μm (A, D); 5 μm (E, F); 3 μm (B); 2 μm (C)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.249.133205.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1174649">3 E</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="84B5819CE31C058236E3F0E642AB16C3" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. A F Halamphora vantushpaensis sp. nov. SEM micrographs of strain SZCZEY 2166 A external view of the entire valve B details of central area showing simple proximal raphe endings and regular shortened striae C details of apex showing the terminal fissure D internal view of the entire valve E details of central area showing fused central helictoglossae in proximal raphe endings F details of apex showing well-developed helictoglossae. Scale bars: 10 μm (A, D); 3 μm (B, C, E, F)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.249.133205.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1174650">4 E</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="0A8CA18C0C7E5E248877EED52471886E" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. A J SEM images of a cleaned valve from wild material A external view of the entire valve of the larger specimens B details of central area showing simple proximal raphe endings and regular shortened striae C details of apex showing the terminal fissure D internal view of the entire valve of the smaller specimens E details of central area showing fused central helictoglossae in proximal raphe endings F details of apex showing well-developed helictoglossae G external view of the entire valve of the smaller specimens H details of central area showing simple proximal raphe endings and regular shortened striae J details of apex showing the terminal fissure. Scale bars: 10 μm (A, D, G); 3 μm (B, C, J); 2 μm (E, H, F)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.249.133205.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1174651">5 B, E</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="743EACE72843DA11EDABF2A9CECEAC98" ID-DOI="10.3897/phytokeys.249.133205.figure3" ID-arpha="799DCE42-AB06-5E1A-9BB7-2B789FF52563" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1174649" startId="F3">
<paragraph id="9159446F61FE71A36F8F7164D2046E82">
<label id="941E68AFE65F5C0F61F9D1C555F28475">Figure 3.</label>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="95CB7C88421EF889F1314C406295A6DB">
<emphasis id="2283D2CE40BD474AAD94790904FD7FF9" bold="true">A F</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="9E340EB4A10417B7C9BE52990214F909" authorityName="Yilmaz, Solak &amp; Gastineau" authorityYear="2024" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Amphipleuraceae" genus="Halamphora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="vantushpaensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B952C4B9E17E405AAD693BC6845C0ACE" italics="true">Halamphora vantushpaensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EA71831F10F12C4CBA7E53B6C060DC93" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E1IAE" xlink_title="scanning electron microscopy">SEM</abbrev>
micrographs of strain SZCZEY 2167
<emphasis id="7C26B5C9F794515B1DD01D460149C1F9" bold="true">A</emphasis>
External view of the entire valve
<emphasis id="BD21AA10AAC7F2A34D884ADC7258DD80" bold="true">B</emphasis>
details of central area showing simple proximal raphe endings and regular shortened striae
<emphasis id="4CC3D504DDE6506037A8502C9D7CF401" bold="true">C</emphasis>
details of apex showing the terminal fissure
<emphasis id="CCAB7EDB71D0966664564CE8C7976973" bold="true">D</emphasis>
internal view of the entire valve
<emphasis id="1A9FCD024847B37819C0FBB71FD46421" bold="true">E</emphasis>
details of central area showing fused central helictoglossae in proximal raphe endings
<emphasis id="3EE748698DD2A84941391FDA10420FAB" bold="true">F</emphasis>
details of apex showing well-developed helictoglossae. Scale bars: 10 μm (
<emphasis id="B11F5AA40D83AE59AE012A1B13C7B726" bold="true">A, D</emphasis>
); 5 μm (
<emphasis id="2AD6798F76918F04656BFB89AA5E36C6" bold="true">E, F</emphasis>
); 3 μm (
<emphasis id="A66FD01CF64DA7F1CEC79C198BB111EC" bold="true">B</emphasis>
); 2 μm (
<emphasis id="C21235F660A046CA5F567BACB7BE8B90" bold="true">C</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="2C4F453F8966E9F71F56D0E0E9752368" ID-DOI="10.3897/phytokeys.249.133205.figure4" ID-arpha="D5DA45CA-84BF-5FA4-ABA6-3A27B542DD2B" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1174650" startId="F4">
<paragraph id="FBC25604959FDA4D1DAED6ABFA97BAA6">
<label id="7FD89C5928C9BDBF6467A46D4BB3D63D">Figure 4.</label>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F9D3AD20A4AD26C536875EC6ED5FE75E">
<emphasis id="E7185102E1E978DA8FE272A268F0F06E" bold="true">A F</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="8D9E3786E97E2669A33868E20B933DC2" authorityName="Yilmaz, Solak &amp; Gastineau" authorityYear="2024" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Amphipleuraceae" genus="Halamphora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="vantushpaensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="323E6B479B97B6032ABF8C1F6A9F3E79" italics="true">Halamphora vantushpaensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="729AD080786C7D94DC8F4094FA0CCC5D" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EMKAE" xlink_title="scanning electron microscopy">SEM</abbrev>
micrographs of strain SZCZEY 2166
<emphasis id="59557A6A109EC48FE196D182B555221A" bold="true">A</emphasis>
external view of the entire valve
<emphasis id="99D3FFA8B23CC4AF2F3A8ADE3C3D9F58" bold="true">B</emphasis>
details of central area showing simple proximal raphe endings and regular shortened striae
<emphasis id="A67669BEA3D11CBA3DAE3C7CEA896BC8" bold="true">C</emphasis>
details of apex showing the terminal fissure
<emphasis id="9E7AA3216E22B9B18BB61AD6ED3740BE" bold="true">D</emphasis>
internal view of the entire valve
<emphasis id="A2B073D114D5F3E0636F3F6021A38915" bold="true">E</emphasis>
details of central area showing fused central helictoglossae in proximal raphe endings
<emphasis id="EBC6014F4F64B23EC6FDA83F6F551BE9" bold="true">F</emphasis>
details of apex showing well-developed helictoglossae. Scale bars: 10 μm (
<emphasis id="4B25BE1A1B9186C161593687F1D614A9" bold="true">A, D</emphasis>
); 3 μm (
<emphasis id="EC0480A380B02E4009E2C388B316AB1B" bold="true">B, C, E, F</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="2736DBF46A9F8D899DA7656266EB231C" ID-DOI="10.3897/phytokeys.249.133205.figure5" ID-arpha="83FC2FBE-39D0-53D0-A63A-96F919C49353" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1174651" startId="F5">
<paragraph id="A5DF4E84DD65C98707FFC5E040B9002C">
<label id="8EF0D5E2F0482777AD4BAF5A6E3B3D52">Figure 5.</label>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CE346C2659483E6ADE103B5045568AB8">
<emphasis id="E45166AB9EAAB571FE013C70C58501A3" bold="true">A J</emphasis>
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EPLAE" xlink_title="scanning electron microscopy">SEM</abbrev>
images of a cleaned valve from wild material
<emphasis id="ED08AEDBDEED9216F56803875415966D" bold="true">A</emphasis>
external view of the entire valve of the larger specimens
<emphasis id="E37D6EA6DAA148346FDA278898B89755" bold="true">B</emphasis>
details of central area showing simple proximal raphe endings and regular shortened striae
<emphasis id="D5CBAE9B0B9F705809A9A500BAE04005" bold="true">C</emphasis>
details of apex showing the terminal fissure
<emphasis id="AEDD4E4771C2D6A1D0A4D212CD5888EF" bold="true">D</emphasis>
internal view of the entire valve of the smaller specimens
<emphasis id="24D0040A2FFE71A2CF12263DF4D5EB1B" bold="true">E</emphasis>
details of central area showing fused central helictoglossae in proximal raphe endings
<emphasis id="464A361F92CC208D7BD030BEB2DC4206" bold="true">F</emphasis>
details of apex showing well-developed helictoglossae
<emphasis id="DC8178E7CD691179283475C5CFB8AC27" bold="true">G</emphasis>
external view of the entire valve of the smaller specimens
<emphasis id="1713F6E65D48219EB6F280168E94F00F" bold="true">H</emphasis>
details of central area showing simple proximal raphe endings and regular shortened striae
<emphasis id="87737393B72130366344FBF3B7AF15E6" bold="true">J</emphasis>
details of apex showing the terminal fissure. Scale bars: 10 μm (
<emphasis id="D327F665A39752F83747D76058B25EAB" bold="true">A, D, G</emphasis>
); 3 μm (
<emphasis id="63A73D890A50D0BA7E755DEB579073E0" bold="true">B, C, J</emphasis>
); 2 μm (
<emphasis id="1A0B0967F49132420A27FEF1E69FF9A6" bold="true">E, H, F</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="3385C1D11FE721C848AAF7358382435C">
The internal view of the valve shows the overall structure (Figs
<figureCitation id="C1A1D9583CFF4A9CE4BACD00349FC365" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. A F Halamphora vantushpaensis sp. nov. SEM micrographs of strain SZCZEY 2167 A External view of the entire valve B details of central area showing simple proximal raphe endings and regular shortened striae C details of apex showing the terminal fissure D internal view of the entire valve E details of central area showing fused central helictoglossae in proximal raphe endings F details of apex showing well-developed helictoglossae. Scale bars: 10 μm (A, D); 5 μm (E, F); 3 μm (B); 2 μm (C)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.249.133205.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1174649">3 D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="9FAC8EF4F888FD26CF865F4C994230E0" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. A J SEM images of a cleaned valve from wild material A external view of the entire valve of the larger specimens B details of central area showing simple proximal raphe endings and regular shortened striae C details of apex showing the terminal fissure D internal view of the entire valve of the smaller specimens E details of central area showing fused central helictoglossae in proximal raphe endings F details of apex showing well-developed helictoglossae G external view of the entire valve of the smaller specimens H details of central area showing simple proximal raphe endings and regular shortened striae J details of apex showing the terminal fissure. Scale bars: 10 μm (A, D, G); 3 μm (B, C, J); 2 μm (E, H, F)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.249.133205.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1174651">5 A</figureCitation>
). The central area is easier to detect than the external area and appears symmetrical and large on the dorsal side in larger specimens (Fig.
<figureCitation id="A1F239D37FA0DAB5210900ED0844B125" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. A F Halamphora vantushpaensis sp. nov. SEM micrographs of strain SZCZEY 2167 A External view of the entire valve B details of central area showing simple proximal raphe endings and regular shortened striae C details of apex showing the terminal fissure D internal view of the entire valve E details of central area showing fused central helictoglossae in proximal raphe endings F details of apex showing well-developed helictoglossae. Scale bars: 10 μm (A, D); 5 μm (E, F); 3 μm (B); 2 μm (C)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.249.133205.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1174649">3 E</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="A55B00DA33D8AC9781F2AC7BCFB200A9" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. A J SEM images of a cleaned valve from wild material A external view of the entire valve of the larger specimens B details of central area showing simple proximal raphe endings and regular shortened striae C details of apex showing the terminal fissure D internal view of the entire valve of the smaller specimens E details of central area showing fused central helictoglossae in proximal raphe endings F details of apex showing well-developed helictoglossae G external view of the entire valve of the smaller specimens H details of central area showing simple proximal raphe endings and regular shortened striae J details of apex showing the terminal fissure. Scale bars: 10 μm (A, D, G); 3 μm (B, C, J); 2 μm (E, H, F)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.249.133205.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1174651">5 B</figureCitation>
); but very small on both sides in smaller specimens (Fig.
<figureCitation id="10219DC722ACB455FEE0884B3E76725A" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. A F Halamphora vantushpaensis sp. nov. SEM micrographs of strain SZCZEY 2166 A external view of the entire valve B details of central area showing simple proximal raphe endings and regular shortened striae C details of apex showing the terminal fissure D internal view of the entire valve E details of central area showing fused central helictoglossae in proximal raphe endings F details of apex showing well-developed helictoglossae. Scale bars: 10 μm (A, D); 3 μm (B, C, E, F)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.249.133205.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1174650">4 E</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="39D8FDB4D598889A4C8C83F3AC2D4781" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. A J SEM images of a cleaned valve from wild material A external view of the entire valve of the larger specimens B details of central area showing simple proximal raphe endings and regular shortened striae C details of apex showing the terminal fissure D internal view of the entire valve of the smaller specimens E details of central area showing fused central helictoglossae in proximal raphe endings F details of apex showing well-developed helictoglossae G external view of the entire valve of the smaller specimens H details of central area showing simple proximal raphe endings and regular shortened striae J details of apex showing the terminal fissure. Scale bars: 10 μm (A, D, G); 3 μm (B, C, J); 2 μm (E, H, F)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.249.133205.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1174651">5 E</figureCitation>
). Proximally, the raphe terminates within a fused central helictoglossa (Figs
<figureCitation id="EE2FF8D048F62FFB2CD3EE3FC1063782" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. A F Halamphora vantushpaensis sp. nov. SEM micrographs of strain SZCZEY 2167 A External view of the entire valve B details of central area showing simple proximal raphe endings and regular shortened striae C details of apex showing the terminal fissure D internal view of the entire valve E details of central area showing fused central helictoglossae in proximal raphe endings F details of apex showing well-developed helictoglossae. Scale bars: 10 μm (A, D); 5 μm (E, F); 3 μm (B); 2 μm (C)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.249.133205.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1174649">3 E</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="87DAA59541AEE85D5A40C5EB48EFE1F4" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. A F Halamphora vantushpaensis sp. nov. SEM micrographs of strain SZCZEY 2166 A external view of the entire valve B details of central area showing simple proximal raphe endings and regular shortened striae C details of apex showing the terminal fissure D internal view of the entire valve E details of central area showing fused central helictoglossae in proximal raphe endings F details of apex showing well-developed helictoglossae. Scale bars: 10 μm (A, D); 3 μm (B, C, E, F)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.249.133205.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1174650">4 E</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="0E80875131F7048307EC1C1EA3868924" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. A J SEM images of a cleaned valve from wild material A external view of the entire valve of the larger specimens B details of central area showing simple proximal raphe endings and regular shortened striae C details of apex showing the terminal fissure D internal view of the entire valve of the smaller specimens E details of central area showing fused central helictoglossae in proximal raphe endings F details of apex showing well-developed helictoglossae G external view of the entire valve of the smaller specimens H details of central area showing simple proximal raphe endings and regular shortened striae J details of apex showing the terminal fissure. Scale bars: 10 μm (A, D, G); 3 μm (B, C, J); 2 μm (E, H, F)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.249.133205.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1174651">5 E</figureCitation>
). The distal raphe endings are slightly deflected ventrally and terminate in well-developed helictoglossae (Figs
<figureCitation id="312FB577630346800165AEE134ABFEB2" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. A F Halamphora vantushpaensis sp. nov. SEM micrographs of strain SZCZEY 2167 A External view of the entire valve B details of central area showing simple proximal raphe endings and regular shortened striae C details of apex showing the terminal fissure D internal view of the entire valve E details of central area showing fused central helictoglossae in proximal raphe endings F details of apex showing well-developed helictoglossae. Scale bars: 10 μm (A, D); 5 μm (E, F); 3 μm (B); 2 μm (C)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.249.133205.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1174649">3 F</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="9566BB6093C8A4784F4CD6CFBF044478" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. A F Halamphora vantushpaensis sp. nov. SEM micrographs of strain SZCZEY 2166 A external view of the entire valve B details of central area showing simple proximal raphe endings and regular shortened striae C details of apex showing the terminal fissure D internal view of the entire valve E details of central area showing fused central helictoglossae in proximal raphe endings F details of apex showing well-developed helictoglossae. Scale bars: 10 μm (A, D); 3 μm (B, C, E, F)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.249.133205.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1174650">4 F</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="0BA79C2EE04DAF9A4ECE948BD4D5B74D" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. A J SEM images of a cleaned valve from wild material A external view of the entire valve of the larger specimens B details of central area showing simple proximal raphe endings and regular shortened striae C details of apex showing the terminal fissure D internal view of the entire valve of the smaller specimens E details of central area showing fused central helictoglossae in proximal raphe endings F details of apex showing well-developed helictoglossae G external view of the entire valve of the smaller specimens H details of central area showing simple proximal raphe endings and regular shortened striae J details of apex showing the terminal fissure. Scale bars: 10 μm (A, D, G); 3 μm (B, C, J); 2 μm (E, H, F)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.249.133205.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1174651">5 C, F</figureCitation>
). Internally, the poroids have round to elliptical internal openings (Figs
<figureCitation id="556953A2E0CADDB3AB6FA74B4E95B7F9" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. A F Halamphora vantushpaensis sp. nov. SEM micrographs of strain SZCZEY 2167 A External view of the entire valve B details of central area showing simple proximal raphe endings and regular shortened striae C details of apex showing the terminal fissure D internal view of the entire valve E details of central area showing fused central helictoglossae in proximal raphe endings F details of apex showing well-developed helictoglossae. Scale bars: 10 μm (A, D); 5 μm (E, F); 3 μm (B); 2 μm (C)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.249.133205.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1174649">3 E</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="D4DAFE4428C6017C2317A6BDB9F91D1F" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. A F Halamphora vantushpaensis sp. nov. SEM micrographs of strain SZCZEY 2166 A external view of the entire valve B details of central area showing simple proximal raphe endings and regular shortened striae C details of apex showing the terminal fissure D internal view of the entire valve E details of central area showing fused central helictoglossae in proximal raphe endings F details of apex showing well-developed helictoglossae. Scale bars: 10 μm (A, D); 3 μm (B, C, E, F)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.249.133205.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1174650">4 E</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="7F0FBBC83750E899D0A7D017E20E1A1D" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. A J SEM images of a cleaned valve from wild material A external view of the entire valve of the larger specimens B details of central area showing simple proximal raphe endings and regular shortened striae C details of apex showing the terminal fissure D internal view of the entire valve of the smaller specimens E details of central area showing fused central helictoglossae in proximal raphe endings F details of apex showing well-developed helictoglossae G external view of the entire valve of the smaller specimens H details of central area showing simple proximal raphe endings and regular shortened striae J details of apex showing the terminal fissure. Scale bars: 10 μm (A, D, G); 3 μm (B, C, J); 2 μm (E, H, F)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.249.133205.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1174651">5 B, E</figureCitation>
). These characteristics are summarized and compared with those of similar species in Table
<tableCitation id="B19D2A0117C27A40C864F8A02BA0D5CF" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="T1" captionText="Table 1. Morphological characteristics of Halamphora vantushpaensis sp. nov. and similar Halamphora (-- represents no information) (for H. vantushpaensis measurements, n = 35)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/275047B1ABB23F30002A57D38D393975" tableUuid="275047B1ABB23F30002A57D38D393975">1</tableCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="275047B1ABB23F30002A57D38D393975" ID-Table-UUID="275047B1ABB23F30002A57D38D393975" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/275047B1ABB23F30002A57D38D393975" startId="T1" targetIsTable="true">
<paragraph id="610802DE31110CFB8C19F6364A8B0A0B">
<label id="6582F495E2C4743E4E16DF463C444534">Table 1.</label>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5820E61652D28C88D96505E0A97B87D4">
Morphological characteristics of
<taxonomicName id="DFAA82F11FEE8BA44B9EFF677D5BAA60" authorityName="Yilmaz, Solak &amp; Gastineau" authorityYear="2024" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Amphipleuraceae" genus="Halamphora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="vantushpaensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B7CD28053DFEB151D49C5F4960F34630" italics="true">Halamphora vantushpaensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F72C5A115E4870E2637014841325C78E" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
and similar
<taxonomicName id="8AFAC3057856CF3F645FE8D2D79931EF" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Amphipleuraceae" genus="Halamphora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="25E5C2143CF72ECC421EA8C5FC819BE3" italics="true">Halamphora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(-- represents no information) (for
<taxonomicName id="584173034E5876E7C2F652AA9A79B665" authorityName="Yilmaz, Solak &amp; Gastineau" authorityYear="2024" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Amphipleuraceae" genus="Halamphora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="vantushpaensis">
<emphasis id="6F7D0225BF27D617DE7907A5B3D4CB90" italics="true">H. vantushpaensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
measurements, n = 35).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="646AF8A5C17431606DEEA6E423F0BB57">
<table id="TID0EMZBG" rules="all">
<tbody id="2440534B405A85D6CBEA3F7EAFB74760">
<tr id="C2BB053C1A5C4AAD2B15F2E5D5B4A09E">
<th id="499970BBCB8C99EA7AE5701E881B1C07" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" rowspan="1">-</th>
<th id="354242C3F6ECA284D2779C88043C8605" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName id="F99EC7E5FCCC34FDD71434CCB292297D" authorityName="Yilmaz, Solak &amp; Gastineau" authorityYear="2024" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Amphipleuraceae" genus="Halamphora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="vantushpaensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="5D253E1D6A643ADBBA7266EE14502540" italics="true">Halamphora vantushpaensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="FF0F2501241D204212E2257517F183AE" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</th>
<emphasis id="D7737BEAC894F41FB5AA9B6326BEB02D" italics="true">
<th id="E2B7ACA533069ADF55ECFEFBCC2035AA" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName id="18BB61F9B18B6466E909230FFC2357B0" authorityName="Levkov" authorityYear="2009" baseAuthorityName="Patrick" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Amphipleuraceae" genus="Halamphora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="atacamana">H. atacamana</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="B5CF4E7FE13C02D0FA0CC02AC7DEEE97" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName id="7A71ECF78771E37806690D2487C3F9D8" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Amphipleuraceae" genus="Halamphora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="borealis">H. borealis</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="7DB3D110C7331D700D4576E5ABB98B21" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName id="293EDBDE0678F4B71FA4DE0112FCF749" authorityName="Levkov" authorityYear="2009" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Amphipleuraceae" genus="Halamphora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="gasseae">H. gasseae</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="08BDD4C4EFBAB263622859265128C9ED" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName id="B99467691A0792DB82E81B99A0270DD2" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Amphipleuraceae" genus="Halamphora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="salinicola">H. salinicola</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="A17903ED9237E0BCEBB2B98CB9CAB026" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName id="4AEFF5C879B64F6BFE066099F6F9679E" authorityName="Lange-Bertalot &amp; Levkov" authorityYear="2009" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Amphipleuraceae" genus="Halamphora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="sardiniensis">H. sardiniensis</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="9CA677679541DD4A65B2456CA170B1D9" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName id="7884B360B0CF974825799B488B987017" authorityName="Levkov" authorityYear="2009" class="Bacillariophyceae" family="Amphipleuraceae" genus="Halamphora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Naviculales" phylum="Ochrophyta" rank="species" species="thermalis">H. thermalis</taxonomicName>
</th>
</emphasis>
</tr>
<tr id="47AEFCF87517164B5EDD09081B04331E">
<td id="701509EA172D417E84BC8217F209B5C8" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Valve length (µm)</td>
<td id="89B61417C82ABE7B86D2B830FA42BB27" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
<emphasis id="BC65565076FFDA26050BF9D4C7C6C11F" bold="true">24.042.0</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="B86D916306DE98CE0AE4A8BF9A07A631" colspan="1" rowspan="1">29.045.0</td>
<td id="5172958DAF93726261F170005C7AB593" colspan="1" rowspan="1">19.040.0</td>
<td id="CC79C771B72AD6F8AD842BD87E5F6F09" colspan="1" rowspan="1">19.035.0</td>
<td id="FF975047CB7638007F6158C722479CAC" colspan="1" rowspan="1">20.034.0</td>
<td id="E56ED6DB24DCA0694CF9C3768AA592A1" colspan="1" rowspan="1">13.027.5</td>
<td id="E13992A78EDF4FD267C0059AE5CBA042" colspan="1" rowspan="1">18.040.0</td>
</tr>
<tr id="5F364A3080E94BDFA83B960E81098D54">
<td id="2BE5AE3AE54D1A1269D6CABE6E1884B3" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Valve width (µm)</td>
<td id="A90EC69606462464871956841165BE11" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
<emphasis id="E15E4B03935C79BCB91ED89BD2B831F4" bold="true">4.05.0</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="B74498B4A09653C09532F1F832DC5C79" colspan="1" rowspan="1">4.58.0</td>
<td id="2C09E5DA122A411BB43CE102BED6249D" colspan="1" rowspan="1">3.04.0</td>
<td id="CBBD337BC66ADB9F53F98D199DA46D14" colspan="1" rowspan="1">3.54.5</td>
<td id="EFD5F073761AD71299F3DB98C62CD9BC" colspan="1" rowspan="1">2.53.7</td>
<td id="CC0EDA2F15C2AED0B7C24DFE8A075CD3" colspan="1" rowspan="1">3.04.5</td>
<td id="35EAA1649CD3BBCFFA24AED5B9ED8CE6" colspan="1" rowspan="1">4.06.5</td>
</tr>
<tr id="B524C1DB804FEB4A38B6D3F4104AE2BB">
<td id="F252123A760D7E11758D2FB9B9FDAD58" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Stria density (in 10 µm)</td>
<td id="C4B315393293E412AFBF516605554F1F" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
<emphasis id="B0266A49F042A6DB5F2261A58D280C7E" bold="true">2732</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="86C4CC22C748B030DE21CE68872CF403" colspan="1" rowspan="1">2528</td>
<td id="CF7D0CF65753E0E3C68A3F22209BE7EB" colspan="1" rowspan="1">2024</td>
<td id="5418B14D17A47E4964F8DBFD6A74D2BD" colspan="1" rowspan="1">2024</td>
<td id="F17C03FC49B7C2B1212F74EC08F35F48" colspan="1" rowspan="1">2126</td>
<td id="E9D8C12A92FF3E16E45133B699AF0B9D" colspan="1" rowspan="1">3642</td>
<td id="03663097FA7B45DD4AAB6A0144B75C70" colspan="1" rowspan="1">2636</td>
</tr>
<tr id="9C96CB9DC760C8EA526EFC7DA6185738">
<td id="396DF9C8F5670F2206E8BEADD137D8B0" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Valve outline</td>
<td id="C10951C2DABC4ABBDFBA3A89C8E43204" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
<emphasis id="82A8ADD4B49889C2BEB1D456218847D6" bold="true">semi-lanceolate with arched dorsal margin, slightly tumid ventral margin</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="C34C878E83FB01AEFB0D4B4FD7C4D0E0" colspan="1" rowspan="1">semi-lanceolate, arched dorsal margin, concave or straight to weakly tumid ventral margin</td>
<td id="59912D6868EC111F4A65E2670662D179" colspan="1" rowspan="1">semi-lanceolate, arched dorsal margin, straight to weakly tumid ventral margin</td>
<td id="B571EFC0522972D234AD5999932A97A0" colspan="1" rowspan="1">semi-lanceolate, smoothly arched dorsal margin, straight to weakly concave ventral margin</td>
<td id="2B0EF8ACD8FC305E5CA2DDC87609481F" colspan="1" rowspan="1">semi-lanceolate, smoothly arched dorsal margin, straight to weakly concave ventral margin</td>
<td id="4D90B8BFF808BC781B5577092485E812" colspan="1" rowspan="1">semi-lanceolate, strongly arched dorsal margin and straight to slightly concave ventral margin</td>
<td id="361189C43E6ED4159009D8F9E0030D25" colspan="1" rowspan="1">semi-lanceolate to lanceolate, smoothly arched dorsal margin, straight to slightly tumid ventral margin</td>
</tr>
<tr id="9375F509151CB8B8E73B319D19FC2C98">
<td id="9F240625BFF42AC6666EEE0FFAD76835" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Valve ending</td>
<td id="8022D89B3E68F44B4CAFC05B868FFEDA" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
<emphasis id="7030135E363958066B969CFDEBDA76FF" bold="true">subprotracted in smaller specimens; protracted, capitate in larger specimens and ventrally bent</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="43C4BCEC470E31944155FD47AFDB499F" colspan="1" rowspan="1">slightly subprotracted and ventrally bent</td>
<td id="16328B6CEC55DEF8708EB32FEF9B1D00" colspan="1" rowspan="1">protracted, capitate and slightly ventrally bent</td>
<td id="78B9ECC8EC86829EA657745FAE09E59C" colspan="1" rowspan="1">shortly protracted and capitate</td>
<td id="EA3A09D178B7D8B468AF8D5968CC08DA" colspan="1" rowspan="1">shortly protracted and capitate</td>
<td id="6D83817E6DB2B5B7C912CFE030AC5E3F" colspan="1" rowspan="1">shortly protracted and capitate</td>
<td id="32A384D0FE1FAA840A555898B9417B05" colspan="1" rowspan="1">attenuate</td>
</tr>
<tr id="F053C172D3645CA8E610555819E33559">
<td id="CE67C0296E525B80D947A87BACAC586E" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Raphe ledge</td>
<td id="25DEA280D9DE3FBF14D2260944676871" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
<emphasis id="A1B7EFA1569507545656EF1B66407331" bold="true">narrow, arched with equal width throughout</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="40A5624010104CE8F8F0B1AA4CF395E3" colspan="1" rowspan="1">narrow, equal width throughout and dorsally elevated from the valve face</td>
<td id="37A70A0C4E7BC03A2F09F903058A10ED" colspan="1" rowspan="1">narrow, linear</td>
<td id="F4CEF2A77A435D742F22717C11FF965C" colspan="1" rowspan="1">--</td>
<td id="4AD539B74CE4FEE83C1171F5E505CADB" colspan="1" rowspan="1">narrow, expanded on both valve sides</td>
<td id="8C40BD57F83A34A42F1E4F92DCB80AF7" colspan="1" rowspan="1">narrow, expanded on both valve sides</td>
<td id="A2870534F0FCFFCFB7AE5D5E01247A4A" colspan="1" rowspan="1">narrow, equal width throughout</td>
</tr>
<tr id="62E8293C874CFD5FA029083774DAA038">
<td id="661C147B66B2CF8216C0719093B089AE" colspan="1" rowspan="1">Axial area</td>
<td id="F8AAF4CFF7795380164BC86F00D363B6" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
<emphasis id="E1E95C41AFF30D246C0C6B141BE1F658" bold="true">narrow, widening ventrally</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="5C4A21004987553F1E4D520C6521DE8D" colspan="1" rowspan="1">narrow, widening ventrally</td>
<td id="D640A2CCAC4B4DDB923533DC5F25F241" colspan="1" rowspan="1">narrow, widening ventrally</td>
<td id="16B0A55CCFB858D316D7540A88654007" colspan="1" rowspan="1">narrow, widening ventrally</td>
<td id="486C8C0EEE5E7C1258B83EBC93DB3905" colspan="1" rowspan="1">narrow, widening ventrally</td>
<td id="08E589FAB3C2A1B3E26249C1B44C8D08" colspan="1" rowspan="1">narrow, widening ventrally</td>
<td id="DEE9DE6C55F05BEB9B0D7759668BE91D" colspan="1" rowspan="1">narrow, slightly dorsally bent</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0C3FAB8288EB2DBE2A8070BA1792DD03">
<td id="BA72A497DB8556AED9DE34379C1772AB" colspan="1" rowspan="1">References</td>
<td id="8387BBDC2EAAE2920EC0359FE6033319" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
<emphasis id="19ABABF77CF0356A2F9AA2D761CA9889" bold="true">in this study</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="B96759A65C0DB739F052A22D583A5156" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
<bibRefCitation id="AAB7A092DCC3940DB67A8B08F49D832B" author="Levkov" firstAuthor="Levkov" journalOrPublisher="Diatoms of Europe" pagination="1-916" refId="B26" refString="Levkov Z (2009) Amphora sensu lato. Diatoms of Europe 5: 1916." title="Amphora sensu lato." volume="5" year="2009">Levkov 2009</bibRefCitation>
</td>
<td id="80ADB6DFCCF880B37C198F925E3AE322" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
<bibRefCitation id="B255F12E0575EB51A33274489770D646" author="Levkov" firstAuthor="Levkov" journalOrPublisher="Diatoms of Europe" pagination="1-916" refId="B26" refString="Levkov Z (2009) Amphora sensu lato. Diatoms of Europe 5: 1916." title="Amphora sensu lato." volume="5" year="2009">Levkov 2009</bibRefCitation>
</td>
<td id="C601E922F5A56B930B0AAE836B4B80DB" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
<bibRefCitation id="0C4A0309A30AC4912AFB8C281D6E1A2A" author="Levkov" firstAuthor="Levkov" journalOrPublisher="Diatoms of Europe" pagination="1-916" refId="B26" refString="Levkov Z (2009) Amphora sensu lato. Diatoms of Europe 5: 1916." title="Amphora sensu lato." volume="5" year="2009">Levkov 2009</bibRefCitation>
</td>
<td id="85AE1B76433C7C99E8222CE61A97AD6A" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
<bibRefCitation id="5D4FD7419024F0E069C209E5D302781F" author="Levkov" firstAuthor="Levkov" journalOrPublisher="Diatoms of Europe" pagination="1-916" refId="B26" refString="Levkov Z (2009) Amphora sensu lato. Diatoms of Europe 5: 1916." title="Amphora sensu lato." volume="5" year="2009">Levkov 2009</bibRefCitation>
</td>
<td id="725D52766F48C72BAF7C8C02C913FE56" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
<bibRefCitation id="F4E72DBEAD1887B0C3AABC57F70A5901" author="Levkov" firstAuthor="Levkov" journalOrPublisher="Diatoms of Europe" pagination="1-916" refId="B26" refString="Levkov Z (2009) Amphora sensu lato. Diatoms of Europe 5: 1916." title="Amphora sensu lato." volume="5" year="2009">Levkov 2009</bibRefCitation>
</td>
<td id="1D30920E9D61177C6D3F637C564DAB59" colspan="1" rowspan="1">
<bibRefCitation id="D14D1F2ED588132698A1A30780CE4408" author="Levkov" firstAuthor="Levkov" journalOrPublisher="Diatoms of Europe" pagination="1-916" refId="B26" refString="Levkov Z (2009) Amphora sensu lato. Diatoms of Europe 5: 1916." title="Amphora sensu lato." volume="5" year="2009">Levkov 2009</bibRefCitation>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EH2AE" type="Phycobank">
<paragraph id="EBDBC4C47685E03681FB5236B4EA432F">
<heading id="7EA5C546FA99181CD0E1D285E840F770" reason="title">Phycobank.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A60F62F031331C3A8608FC72A665027D">
<ext-link id="8BF7E36E9EFDAF3A9DD630CCEC65E349" ext-link-type="uri" xlink_href="http://phycobank.org/104935" xlink_type="simple">http://phycobank.org/104935</ext-link>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0ES2AE" type="Holotype">
<paragraph id="FC54FD8008E9092858BD18508DCC5938">
<heading id="AD9EE964916B0F4368ECFC5821B783D5" reason="title">
<typeStatus id="EB512E0F289689781E07DD1FADFEE0B9" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
.
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2C09879C18E88325700D52B183B9AF8D">
<materialsCitation id="52FCE8948350C56F1F5F4CD8D4E89DC2" collectingDate="2021-07-31" collectionCode="SZCZEY" collectorName="Elif Yilmaz" country="Turkey" latitude="39.002193" location="Ercis Van" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="43.42789" specimenCode="SZCZEY 2167" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Ercis Van" typeStatus="holotype">
Slides number
<specimenCode id="FAFAB949198A2075168BD0A9802346F7">SZCZEY 2167</specimenCode>
in the collection of Andrzej Witkowski at the University of Szczecin, Poland. Valves representing the
<typeStatus id="049F29E7248F7AA1C7D8F2C3DA9BFCBA" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
population here illustrated in Fig.
<figureCitation id="1C41CB090ED960A949A40F5CBFAF466E" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. A M Halamphora vantushpaensis sp. nov. LM micrographs A F cleaned valves of the larger specimen (SZCZEY 2167) G M cleaned valves of the smaller specimen (SZCZEY 2166). Scale bar: 10 μm" figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.249.133205.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1174648">2 D</figureCitation>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0E32AE" type="Isotype">
<paragraph id="C534E9E9660A0A00A664032B455F2966">
<heading id="12DA75922B34B926F7051FA51BEE3994" reason="title">
<typeStatus id="111862CA958855BCD2A04CE7D71F1FC8" type="isotype">Isotype</typeStatus>
.
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9A8499B2B0F1393B243D3B850928AC39">
<materialsCitation id="42CEE9A74AD3274AEF4CDB2E8BBA8516" collectingDate="2021-07-31" collectionCode="TR" collectorName="Elif Yilmaz" country="Turkey" latitude="39.002193" location="Ercis Van" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="43.42789" specimenCode="TR_Ercis_Van_2021" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Ercis Van">
Slide number
<specimenCode id="9A3EBF48C1B1D41F423E243CBFB1BFC3">TR_Erciş_Van_2021</specimenCode>
deposited in Kütahya Dumlupınar University (Türkiye)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EB3AE" type="type locality">
<paragraph id="4449FB17B455420F71ACB72EFDD04B03">
<heading id="35848EB0CD3E2BCB97AEBE3D3BAB03A4" reason="title">Type locality.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E2F1DED1B9F18E4B11DE62EF054FC415">
<collectingRegion id="3DB6BB521252DD6A054AE013D579D812">Erciş Van</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="6814D92B71B846BA6FCC469FA8E135B6" name="Turkey">Turkey</collectingCountry>
(
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EK3AE" specific-use="{&quot;type&quot;:&quot;Point&quot;,&quot;coordinates&quot;:[43.427889,39.002194]}">
<geoCoordinate id="51750F60477D16DDF9BE9AFA1DA8A526" degrees="39" direction="north" minutes="00" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="07.9" value="39.002193">39°00'07.9&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="B1E8C595F471BC47A8F50B019420FA18" degrees="43" direction="east" minutes="25" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="40.4" value="43.42789">43°25'40.4&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
</named-content>
) leg.
<collectorName id="44A24E850D86576D4E7C2307FD94543F">Elif Yılmaz</collectorName>
,
<date id="B43A0C96595D26BA7EEDF8020A3A5829" value="2021-07-31">
<collectingDate id="B3C91EAC8C192E8BBA6427B98DCFDC21" value="2021-07-31">31 July 2021</collectingDate>
</date>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EP3AE" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="07D8D7B1BC37E7201750CD336D22A3A9">
<heading id="5F97889A463034BCEF53D20948587824" reason="title">Etymology.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0DD2BF1F0AA73730CF595BD906040062">
The species is named with regard to both Lake
<collectingRegion id="406F7D9A3E91595F608E0398090FD0DC" country="Turkey" name="Van">Van</collectingRegion>
and the city of Tushpa, capital of the Iron Age kingdom of Urartu, which was located in the vicinity of the lake.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EU3AE" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="4DA2CA97FC53D4B563206AD45DD4174C">
<heading id="571AEE63662D27E51F9B060D2B7EDE07" reason="title">Distribution.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4DD08844045FB5DD43F662102C5AA0FB">
The presence of this taxon has been assessed and confirmed at four different stations around Lake
<collectingRegion id="6751B7F57051295F8E9D11344BE69D82" country="Turkey" name="Van">Van</collectingRegion>
: Ahlat (
<collectingRegion id="61052AF1559855F0503F660818FCE3DB" country="South Africa" name="North West">North West</collectingRegion>
of the lake), Adilcevaz (North), Erciş (North East), and Edremit (South East).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>