237 lines
28 KiB
XML
237 lines
28 KiB
XML
<document id="19575A3AC9F0853AC3C8B81E25F0B2DF" ID-DOI="10.1649/0010-065X-76.2.296" ID-ISSN="1938-4394" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13252586" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="carolina" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="carolina" IM.treatments_approvedBy="carolina" checkinTime="1723003194730" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Mathew, Sandra Maria & Prathapan, K. D." docDate="2022" docId="291E87FAFFD026534289FDA5FC16D5AB" docLanguage="en" docName="TheColeopBull.76.2.296-297.pdf" docOrigin="The Coleopterists Bulletin 76 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1649/0010-065x-76.2.296" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F824235CA89CB83023C7D5789122F870.3:TheColeopBull.2017-.journal_article.1cover" docStyleId="F824235CA89CB83023C7D5789122F870" docStyleName="TheColeopBull.2017-.journal_article.1cover" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Chaetocnema tristis Allard, 1889 (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae: Alticini) New to India" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="296" masterDocId="D527FF82FFD126524239FFC0FFB1D14A" masterDocTitle="Chaetocnema tristis Allard, 1889 (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae: Alticini) New to India" masterLastPageNumber="297" masterPageNumber="296" pageNumber="296" updateTime="1732821464222" updateUser="carolina">
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<mods:title id="2949310BFD5D7D9CA9887AE343484235">Chaetocnema tristis Allard, 1889 (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae: Alticini) New to India</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="5D4A4B37883F2E532912FB5DD4BDDE7D">Mathew, Sandra Maria</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="39B7A3CB6807370C82C0A8720DBD81C0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="455DE245F980C9B920966E066C4B1F88">Prathapan, K. D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="9A5D299E8569F726DD33BAF6BF599792">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="59DEFA99BE5D65CE4EBAC073EDB99E6F">The Coleopterists Bulletin</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="264815A18612BE512A42174A9F6CA923">
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<mods:date id="8EEBB50995A661E3F1ED595E92D98381">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="DEF33A0545E914FCE959268B9EE0726E">2022-06-21</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="FAF1E72721D233CEBF1389EAF3B1CFE0">76</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="D090928C1E0370B47E87458A73E03F87">http://dx.doi.org/10.1649/0010-065x-76.2.296</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="57FAF85218FF179AB5080024745C2728">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="196C285D1DCA771662DEFFE8695A49BD" type="DOI">10.1649/0010-065X-76.2.296</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F1A6D1036ED9358B1FCF0A417334133A" type="ISSN">1938-4394</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="291E87FAFFD026534289FDA5FC16D5AB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:291E87FAFFD026534289FDA5FC16D5AB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/291E87FAFFD026534289FDA5FC16D5AB" lastPageNumber="296" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">
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<taxonomicName id="66B74D6FFFD026534289FDA5FDABD331" authority="Allard, 1889" authorityName="ALLARD" authorityYear="1889" box="[176,538,613,635]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Chaetocnema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tristis">
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<subSubSection id="E9AD6567FFD026534289FDA5FE5ED331" box="[176,495,613,635]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="A10836ECFFD026534289FDA5FE5ED331" blockId="1.[152,638,613,1249]" box="[176,495,613,635]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">
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<emphasis id="93C3EAFEFFD026534289FDA5FEC0D331" box="[176,369,613,635]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">Chaetocnema tristis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="C5264B1DFFD02653434CFDA5FE5ED331" author="ALLard, E." box="[373,495,613,635]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" pagination="303 - 312" refId="ref665" refString="ALLard, E. 1889. Contributions a la faune Indo-Chinoise. 5 e Memoire. Galerucides et Alticides. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France (6 e Serie) 9: 303 - 312." type="journal article" year="1889">Allard, 1889</bibRefCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="E9AD6567FFD0265343CCFDA6FCBED29C" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="A10836ECFFD0265343CCFDA6FCBED29C" blockId="1.[152,638,613,1249]" lastBlockId="1.[685,1172,613,1249]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">
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Was originally described from “
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<collectingRegion id="6373F80EFFD026534304FD40FE32D3DF" box="[317,387,640,661]" country="Vietnam" name="Ho Chi Minh City" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">Saïgon</collectingRegion>
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” (renamed
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<collectingRegion id="6373F80EFFD0265343C1FD41FF70D3FB" country="Vietnam" name="Ho Chi Minh City" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">Ho Chi Minh City</collectingRegion>
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in 1975) in
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<collectingCountry id="D9A0767CFFD02653430AFD5BFE35D3FB" box="[307,388,667,689]" name="Vietnam" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="C5264B1DFFD0265343B6FD5BFDB6D3FA" author="ALLard, E." box="[399,519,667,689]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" pagination="303 - 312" refId="ref665" refString="ALLard, E. 1889. Contributions a la faune Indo-Chinoise. 5 e Memoire. Galerucides et Alticides. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France (6 e Serie) 9: 303 - 312." type="journal article" year="1889">Allard 1889</bibRefCitation>
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).
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<bibRefCitation id="C5264B1DFFD02653402FFD5BFF66D381" author="RUan, Y. Y. & Yang, A. S. & KOnsTanTinOv, K. D." pageId="1" pageNumber="296" pagination="1 - 206" refId="ref703" refString="RUan, Y. Y., X. Yang, A. S. KOnsTanTinOv, K. D. PraTHapan, and M. ZHang. 2019. Revision of the Oriental Chaetocnema species (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Galerucinae, Alticini). Zootaxa 4699 (1): 1 - 206. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4699.1. 1." type="journal article" year="2019">
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Ruan
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<emphasis id="93C3EAFEFFD026534077FD5BFDC9D3FA" box="[590,632,667,688]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">et al</emphasis>
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. (2019)
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</bibRefCitation>
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recently redescribed and illustrated
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<taxonomicName id="66B74D6FFFD02653401EFD76FDC6D381" authorityName="ALLARD" authorityYear="1889" box="[551,631,694,715]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Chaetocnema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tristis">
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<emphasis id="93C3EAFEFFD02653401EFD76FDC6D381" box="[551,631,694,715]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">C. tristis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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; hoWever, no host plant information has been published thus far. Its knoWn geographical distribution includes
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<collectingCountry id="D9A0767CFFD0265342D4FCC5FE98D251" box="[237,297,773,795]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">China</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="D9A0767CFFD026534308FCC5FE34D251" box="[305,389,773,795]" name="Vietnam" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
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, and
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<collectingCountry id="D9A0767CFFD02653438DFCC5FDB8D251" box="[436,521,773,795]" name="Thailand" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">Thailand</collectingCountry>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="C5264B1DFFD02653402CFCC6FF7DD27F" author="RUan, Y. Y. & Yang, A. S. & KOnsTanTinOv, K. D." pageId="1" pageNumber="296" pagination="1 - 206" refId="ref703" refString="RUan, Y. Y., X. Yang, A. S. KOnsTanTinOv, K. D. PraTHapan, and M. ZHang. 2019. Revision of the Oriental Chaetocnema species (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Galerucinae, Alticini). Zootaxa 4699 (1): 1 - 206. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4699.1. 1." type="journal article" year="2019">
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Ruan
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<emphasis id="93C3EAFEFFD026534077FCC6FDC9D250" box="[590,632,773,795]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">et al</emphasis>
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. 2019
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</bibRefCitation>
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). Recently, adults of this species Were collected by the second author (PKD) on bamboo in
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<collectingRegion id="6373F80EFFD0265342A1FC95FEB4D221" box="[152,261,853,875]" country="India" name="Meghalaya" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">Meghalaya</collectingRegion>
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, northeastern
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<collectingCountry id="D9A0767CFFD0265343B5FC95FE71D221" box="[396,448,853,875]" name="India" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">India</collectingCountry>
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. This is the first report of
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<taxonomicName id="66B74D6FFFD0265342E7FCB0FE81D2CC" authorityName="ALLARD" authorityYear="1889" box="[222,304,880,902]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Chaetocnema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tristis">
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<emphasis id="93C3EAFEFFD0265342E7FCB0FE81D2CC" box="[222,304,880,902]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">C. tristis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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from
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<collectingCountry id="D9A0767CFFD026534353FCB0FE2FD2CC" box="[362,414,880,902]" name="India" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">India</collectingCountry>
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, representing a Western extension of its knoWn distribution by about
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<quantity id="664F9B09FFD026534060FC4BFF08D2F1" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" unit="km" value="500.0">500 km</quantity>
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, and first indication of its host plant.
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<taxonomicName id="66B74D6FFFD0265342A1FC00FEE8D29C" authorityName="ALLARD" authorityYear="1889" box="[152,345,960,982]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Chaetocnema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tristis">
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<emphasis id="93C3EAFEFFD0265342A1FC00FEE8D29C" box="[152,345,960,982]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">Chaetocnema tristis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is the largest among 47 Indian congeners and the second largest Oriental species of the genus (3.5–4.0 mm long) behind only
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<taxonomicName id="66B74D6FFFD0265342A1FBD0FE40D56F" authority="Baly, 1877" authorityName="Baly" authorityYear="1877" box="[152,497,1040,1062]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Chaetocnema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wallacei">
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<emphasis id="93C3EAFEFFD0265342A1FBD0FEC9D56F" box="[152,376,1040,1061]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">Chaetocnema wallacei</emphasis>
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Baly, 1877
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<quantity id="664F9B09FFD02653403AFBD0FDCCD56C" box="[515,637,1040,1062]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" unit="mm" value="4.0" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="3.5">3.5–4.5 mm</quantity>
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long) (see
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<bibRefCitation id="C5264B1DFFD0265342C3FBEBFE26D50A" author="RUan, Y. Y. & Yang, A. S. & KOnsTanTinOv, K. D." box="[250,407,1067,1088]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" pagination="1 - 206" refId="ref703" refString="RUan, Y. Y., X. Yang, A. S. KOnsTanTinOv, K. D. PraTHapan, and M. ZHang. 2019. Revision of the Oriental Chaetocnema species (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Galerucinae, Alticini). Zootaxa 4699 (1): 1 - 206. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4699.1. 1." type="journal article" year="2019">
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||
Ruan
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<emphasis id="93C3EAFEFFD026534308FBEBFED1D50A" box="[305,352,1067,1088]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">et al.</emphasis>
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||
2019
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||
</bibRefCitation>
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||
). The specimens collected in
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<collectingCountry id="D9A0767CFFD0265342F5FB85FF4CD511" box="[204,253,1093,1115]" name="India" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">India</collectingCountry>
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match Well With the original description of
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<bibRefCitation id="C5264B1DFFD02653428BFBA0FE87D53F" author="ALLard, E." box="[178,310,1120,1142]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" pagination="303 - 312" refId="ref665" refString="ALLard, E. 1889. Contributions a la faune Indo-Chinoise. 5 e Memoire. Galerucides et Alticides. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France (6 e Serie) 9: 303 - 312." type="journal article" year="1889">Allard (1889)</bibRefCitation>
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and the redescription and images provided by
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<bibRefCitation id="C5264B1DFFD026534334FBBBFE08D5DA" author="RUan, Y. Y. & Yang, A. S. & KOnsTanTinOv, K. D." box="[269,441,1147,1168]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" pagination="1 - 206" refId="ref703" refString="RUan, Y. Y., X. Yang, A. S. KOnsTanTinOv, K. D. PraTHapan, and M. ZHang. 2019. Revision of the Oriental Chaetocnema species (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Galerucinae, Alticini). Zootaxa 4699 (1): 1 - 206. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4699.1. 1." type="journal article" year="2019">
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||
Ruan
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<emphasis id="93C3EAFEFFD02653437DFBBBFEDDD5DA" box="[324,364,1147,1168]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2019)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="66B74D6FFFD0265343F9FBBBFDCCD5DA" authorityName="ALLARD" authorityYear="1889" box="[448,637,1147,1168]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Chaetocnema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tristis">
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||
<emphasis id="93C3EAFEFFD0265343F9FBBBFDCCD5DA" box="[448,637,1147,1168]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">Chaetocnema tristis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is characterized by the general color of the specimens varying greatly from shiny black (
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<figureCitation id="398C2A69FFD026534018FB70FDEBD58F" box="[545,602,1200,1222]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="2.[197,237,1451,1470]" captionTargetBox="[180,1182,200,1422]" captionTargetId="figure-82@2.[173,1193,193,1441]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs. 1–5. Chaetocnema tristis. 1) Black form, dorsal habitus (scale = 1.0 mm); 2) Red-broWn form, lateral habitus (scale = 0.5 mm); 3) Head, frontal vieW (scale = 0.50 mm); 4) Spermatheca (scale = 0.25 mm); 5) Aedeagus, ventral vieW (scale = 0.5 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13252588" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13252588/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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) to yelloW-broWn or red-broWn (
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<figureCitation id="398C2A69FFD0265343FDFB0BFDB4D5AA" box="[452,517,1227,1249]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="2.[197,237,1451,1470]" captionTargetBox="[180,1182,200,1422]" captionTargetId="figure-82@2.[173,1193,193,1441]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs. 1–5. Chaetocnema tristis. 1) Black form, dorsal habitus (scale = 1.0 mm); 2) Red-broWn form, lateral habitus (scale = 0.5 mm); 3) Head, frontal vieW (scale = 0.50 mm); 4) Spermatheca (scale = 0.25 mm); 5) Aedeagus, ventral vieW (scale = 0.5 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13252588" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13252588/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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), While the vertex is invariably and uniquely colored red-yelloW or red-broWn (
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<figureCitation id="398C2A69FFD026534101FD40FCC0D3DF" box="[824,881,640,662]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="2.[197,237,1451,1470]" captionTargetBox="[180,1182,200,1422]" captionTargetId="figure-82@2.[173,1193,193,1441]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs. 1–5. Chaetocnema tristis. 1) Black form, dorsal habitus (scale = 1.0 mm); 2) Red-broWn form, lateral habitus (scale = 0.5 mm); 3) Head, frontal vieW (scale = 0.50 mm); 4) Spermatheca (scale = 0.25 mm); 5) Aedeagus, ventral vieW (scale = 0.5 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13252588" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13252588/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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), the excavation on the metatibia very deep (
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<figureCitation id="398C2A69FFD026534104FD5BFC26D3FA" box="[829,919,667,689]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="2.[197,237,1451,1470]" captionTargetBox="[180,1182,200,1422]" captionTargetId="figure-82@2.[173,1193,193,1441]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs. 1–5. Chaetocnema tristis. 1) Black form, dorsal habitus (scale = 1.0 mm); 2) Red-broWn form, lateral habitus (scale = 0.5 mm); 3) Head, frontal vieW (scale = 0.50 mm); 4) Spermatheca (scale = 0.25 mm); 5) Aedeagus, ventral vieW (scale = 0.5 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13252588" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13252588/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">Figs. 1, 2</figureCitation>
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), the flask-shaped spermatheca (
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<figureCitation id="398C2A69FFD0265340D2FD75FC95D381" box="[747,804,693,715]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="2.[197,237,1451,1470]" captionTargetBox="[180,1182,200,1422]" captionTargetId="figure-82@2.[173,1193,193,1441]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs. 1–5. Chaetocnema tristis. 1) Black form, dorsal habitus (scale = 1.0 mm); 2) Red-broWn form, lateral habitus (scale = 0.5 mm); 3) Head, frontal vieW (scale = 0.50 mm); 4) Spermatheca (scale = 0.25 mm); 5) Aedeagus, ventral vieW (scale = 0.5 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13252588" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13252588/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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), and the aedeagus in ventral vieW With apical denticle small and acute (
|
||
<figureCitation id="398C2A69FFD0265341DEFD10FB92D3AC" box="[999,1059,720,742]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="2.[197,237,1451,1470]" captionTargetBox="[180,1182,200,1422]" captionTargetId="figure-82@2.[173,1193,193,1441]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs. 1–5. Chaetocnema tristis. 1) Black form, dorsal habitus (scale = 1.0 mm); 2) Red-broWn form, lateral habitus (scale = 0.5 mm); 3) Head, frontal vieW (scale = 0.50 mm); 4) Spermatheca (scale = 0.25 mm); 5) Aedeagus, ventral vieW (scale = 0.5 mm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13252588" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13252588/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
). HoWever, the length of the specimens collected in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D9A0767CFFD026534619FD2BFBE1D24B" box="[1056,1104,747,769]" name="India" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
ranges from
|
||
<quantity id="664F9B09FFD0265340DDFCC5FCC0D251" box="[740,881,773,795]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.31" metricValueMax="3.85" metricValueMin="2.77" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" unit="mm" value="3.31" valueMax="3.85" valueMin="2.77">2.77–3.85 mm</quantity>
|
||
as against 3.5–4.0 mm given by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C5264B1DFFD0265340F3FCE1FCC8D27F" author="RUan, Y. Y. & Yang, A. S. & KOnsTanTinOv, K. D." box="[714,889,800,822]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" pagination="1 - 206" refId="ref703" refString="RUan, Y. Y., X. Yang, A. S. KOnsTanTinOv, K. D. PraTHapan, and M. ZHang. 2019. Revision of the Oriental Chaetocnema species (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Galerucinae, Alticini). Zootaxa 4699 (1): 1 - 206. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4699.1. 1." type="journal article" year="2019">
|
||
Ruan
|
||
<emphasis id="93C3EAFEFFD02653413BFCE1FC9DD27F" box="[770,812,800,822]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2019)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. The specimens are deposited in the Indian Council of Agricultural Research - National Bureau of Agricultural Insect Resources (NBAIR), Bengaluru (accession no. NIM/NBAIR/ CIL/CHRY/230222) and the Travancore Insect Collection,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="6373F80EFFD026534124FC65FCECD2F1" box="[797,861,933,955]" country="India" name="Kerala" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">Kerala</collectingRegion>
|
||
Agricultural University (KAU), Vellayani.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E9AD6567FFD0265340FCFC1BFB9DD541" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="A10836ECFFD0265340FCFC1BFB9DD541" blockId="1.[685,1172,613,1249]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">
|
||
<emphasis id="93C3EAFEFFD0265340FCFC1BFC8AD2BA" bold="true" box="[709,827,987,1008]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">Host Plant.</emphasis>
|
||
Collected on unidentified bamboo (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="66B74D6FFFD02653408DFC36FCB9D541" authorityName="Barnhart" authorityYear="1895" baseAuthorityName="R.Br." box="[692,776,1014,1035]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Poaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="66B74D6FFFD026534128FC35FC11D541" authorityName="Luerssen" authorityYear="1893" box="[785,928,1013,1035]" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Bambusoideae">Bambusoideae</taxonomicName>
|
||
) by sWeeping.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E9AD6567FFD0265340FCFBD0FC16D5AB" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="A10836ECFFD0265340FCFBD0FC16D5AB" blockId="1.[685,1172,613,1249]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">
|
||
<emphasis id="93C3EAFEFFD0265340FCFBD0FC3DD56C" bold="true" box="[709,908,1040,1062]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">Material Examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="11DF3CB1FFD0265341A9FBD0FB82D511" collectingDate="2013-06-06" collectorName="Prathapan KD Coll." country="India" elevation="993" latitude="25.688221" location="Barapani" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="91.91808" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" specimenCount="12" specimenCount-female="10" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Meghalaya">
|
||
<specimenCount id="B7B1FD65FFD0265341A9FBD0FC1ED56F" box="[912,943,1040,1061]" count="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="B7B1FD65FFD02653418EFBD0FC50D56F" box="[951,993,1040,1061]" count="10" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" type="female">10♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D9A0767CFFD0265341D3FBD0FBAFD56C" box="[1002,1054,1040,1062]" name="India" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="6373F80EFFD02653461CFBD0FB3DD56C" box="[1061,1164,1040,1062]" country="India" name="Meghalaya" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">Meghalaya</collectingRegion>
|
||
/
|
||
<location id="A4686037FFD026534094FBEAFCB9D50B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:291E87FAFFD026534289FDA5FC16D5AB:A4686037FFD026534094FBEAFCB9D50B" box="[685,776,1066,1089]" country="India" latitude="25.688221" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="91.91808" name="Barapani" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" stateProvince="Meghalaya">Barapani</location>
|
||
/
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="C483502BFFD026534129FBEAFC23D50B" box="[784,914,1066,1089]" degrees="25" direction="north" minutes="41" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" precision="1" seconds="17.6" value="25.688221">N25°41′17.6′′</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="C483502BFFD02653419CFBEAFBAAD50B" box="[933,1051,1066,1089]" degrees="91" direction="east" minutes="55" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" precision="1" seconds="5.1" value="91.91808">E91°55′5.1′′</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<quantity id="664F9B09FFD026534612FBEBFBD7D50B" box="[1067,1126,1067,1089]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.93" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" unit="m" value="993.0">
|
||
<elevation id="2A9AD1DFFFD026534612FBEBFBD7D50B" box="[1067,1126,1067,1089]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.93" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" unit="m" value="993.0">993m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
/
|
||
<date id="D509102CFFD026534654FBEBFD6AD511" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" value="2013-06-06">
|
||
<collectingDate id="C54DE9C4FFD026534654FBEBFD6AD511" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" value="2013-06-06">6.vi. 2013</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
/
|
||
<collectorName id="0C42533AFFD0265340DAFB85FC1CD511" box="[739,941,1093,1115]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">Prathapan KD Coll.</collectorName>
|
||
/Ex Bamboo;
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="11DF3CB1FFD026534606FB86FC87D5DB" collectingDate="2013-06-07" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="B7B1FD65FFD026534606FB86FBEFD511" box="[1087,1118,1094,1115]" count="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="B7B1FD65FFD026534656FB86FB3FD511" box="[1135,1166,1094,1115]" count="4" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" type="female">4♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, same data except for a date of
|
||
<date id="D509102CFFD0265341FCFBA0FBAED53C" box="[965,1055,1120,1142]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" value="2013-06-07">
|
||
<collectingDate id="C54DE9C4FFD0265341FCFBA0FBAED53C" box="[965,1055,1120,1142]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" value="2013-06-07">7.vi.2013</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
and Without “Ex Bamboo”;
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="11DF3CB1FFD026534103FBBBFC16D5AB" collectingDate="2013-11-14" collectionCode="NBAIR" collectorName="Prathapan. K. D. Coll." country="India" elevation="895" latitude="25.723057" location="/ Bhoirymbong" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="92.039696" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" stateProvince="Meghalaya">
|
||
<specimenCount id="B7B1FD65FFD026534103FBBBFCE9D5DA" box="[826,856,1147,1168]" count="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D9A0767CFFD02653415BFBBBFC27D5DB" box="[866,918,1147,1169]" name="India" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="6373F80EFFD0265341A5FBBBFBB2D5DB" box="[924,1027,1147,1169]" country="India" name="Meghalaya" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">Meghalaya</collectingRegion>
|
||
<location id="A4686037FFD02653463AFBBBFB3DD5DB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:291E87FAFFD026534289FDA5FC16D5AB:A4686037FFD02653463AFBBBFB3DD5DB" box="[1027,1164,1147,1169]" country="India" latitude="25.723057" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="92.039696" name="/ Bhoirymbong" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" stateProvince="Meghalaya">/Bhoirymbong</location>
|
||
/
|
||
<date id="D509102CFFD026534094FB54FCA0D5E1" box="[685,785,1172,1195]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" value="2013-11-14">
|
||
<collectingDate id="C54DE9C4FFD026534094FB54FCA0D5E1" box="[685,785,1172,1195]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" value="2013-11-14">14.xi.2013</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
/
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="C483502BFFD026534121FB54FC13D5E1" box="[792,930,1172,1195]" degrees="25" direction="north" minutes="43" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" precision="1" seconds="23.0" value="25.723057">N25°43′23.0′′</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="C483502BFFD026534189FB54FB99D5E1" box="[944,1064,1172,1195]" degrees="92" direction="east" minutes="2" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" precision="1" seconds="22.9" value="92.039696">E92°2′22.9′′</geoCoordinate>
|
||
/alt.
|
||
<quantity id="664F9B09FFD02653466CFB55FB3AD5E1" box="[1109,1163,1173,1195]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.95" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" unit="m" value="895.0">
|
||
<elevation id="2A9AD1DFFFD02653466CFB55FB3AD5E1" box="[1109,1163,1173,1195]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.95" pageId="1" pageNumber="296" unit="m" value="895.0">895m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
/
|
||
<collectorName id="0C42533AFFD026534094FB70FC33D58C" box="[685,898,1200,1222]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">Prathapan. K.D. Coll.</collectorName>
|
||
(19 KAU, 1
|
||
<collectionCode id="C7A6AE29FFD02653463CFB70FBE5D58F" box="[1029,1108,1200,1221]" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">NBAIR</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="93C3EAFEFFD02653465CFB70FCF6D5AA" bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="296">New country record</emphasis>
|
||
for India.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |