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<document id="DC4CF07CE8181B4FF6FC8BC8858A668E" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.193416" ID-GBIF-Dataset="05938980-2e62-43f1-a56d-6ea426dbcb41" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="193416" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460141389091" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Fraser, Thomas H. &amp; Allen, Gerald R." docDate="2010" docId="03BB6173F450972B17B6E2EAFEE6FC69" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02348p056.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2348" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Apogonichthyoides opercularis Macleay 1878" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="54" masterDocId="FF82190BF45D97251721E37DFFA4FFAB" masterDocTitle="Cardinalfish of the genus Apogonichthyoides Smith, 1949 (Apogonidae) with a description of a new species from the West-Pacific region" masterLastPageNumber="56" masterPageNumber="40" pageNumber="53" updateTime="1698235341895" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="7FF8BE4D1EBC3CFD757833C80CE05FBA">Cardinalfish of the genus Apogonichthyoides Smith, 1949 (Apogonidae) with a description of a new species from the West-Pacific region</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A031243A743F6CA8D533C7597F27227C">Fraser, Thomas H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A08B4314F2017A933355F5FA6D56E4DB">Allen, Gerald R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="D05C53F795A71BFDEF63CC1521EB302B">2010</mods:date>
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<mods:identifier id="4CD6EEE40D5CD3746E07427D73C033A2" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.193416</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="BA9F6C94F9CC1F1E143A237D10A2F7DB" type="Zenodo-Dep">193416</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03BB6173F450972B17B6E2EAFEE6FC69" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5624227" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119383146" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5624227" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BB6173F450972B17B6E2EAFEE6FC69" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BB6173F450972B17B6E2EAFEE6FC69" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="54" pageId="13" pageNumber="53">
<subSubSection id="C30883EEF450972817B6E2EAFE68FE7F" pageId="13" pageNumber="53" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BADD065F450972817B6E2EAFD7EFE1A" blockId="13.[151,730,407,468]" box="[151,730,407,433]" pageId="13" pageNumber="53">
<heading id="D0E56709F450972817B6E2EAFD7EFE1A" bold="true" box="[151,730,407,433]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="53" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C12ABE6F450972817B6E2EAFD7EFE1A" ID-CoL="FT9S" authority="Macleay, 1878" authorityName="Macleay" authorityYear="1878" box="[151,730,407,433]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Apogonichthyoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="53" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="opercularis">
<emphasis id="B9660C77F450972817B6E2EAFD7EFE1A" bold="true" box="[151,730,407,433]" pageId="13" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="B9660C77F450972817B6E2EAFDAAFE1A" bold="true" box="[151,526,407,433]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="53">Apogonichthyoides opercularis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF83AD94F4509728153CE2EAFD76FE1A" author="Macleay" box="[541,722,407,433]" pageId="13" pageNumber="56" refString="Macleay, W. (1878) The Fishes of Port Darwin. Proceedings of the Linnean. Society of New South Wales, 2, 344 - 367." type="journal article" year="1878">Macleay, 1878</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BADD065F450972817B6E2C7FE68FE7F" blockId="13.[151,730,407,468]" box="[151,460,442,468]" pageId="13" pageNumber="53">
Figure 2G &amp; H;
<tableCitation id="C690E5DEF45097281679E2C7FE68FE7F" box="[344,460,442,468]" captionStart-0="TABLE 1" captionStart-1="TABLE 2" captionStartId-0="9.[151,244,487,511]" captionStartId-1="12.[151,240,151,175]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1437,570,1361]" captionTargetBox-1="[154,1429,242,1942]" captionTargetPageId-0="9" captionTargetPageId-1="12" captionText-0="TABLE 1. Proportions as a percent of standard length for Apogonichthyoides umbratilis, A. timorensis and A. opercularis. The proportions for primary types are followed by parentheses for all other types and additional material." captionText-1="TABLE 2. Supraneurals and pterygiophore insertion formulae for some Apogonichthyoides. 0 = supraneural, / = vertebral spines 1,2,3,4 = number of pterygiophores between spines, - = no pterygiophore, c = caudal vertebral complex." httpUri-0="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF6D80EDF454972C17B6E29AFA25FDB4" httpUri-1="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF6D80EDF451972917B6E3EAFAB2FF79" pageId="13" pageNumber="53" tableUuid-0="DF6D80EDF454972C17B6E29AFA25FDB4" tableUuid-1="DF6D80EDF451972917B6E3EAFAB2FF79">Table 12</tableCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30883EEF450972817B6E17FFB48FC1C" pageId="13" pageNumber="53" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BADD065F450972817B6E17FFCB3FD27" blockId="13.[151,1437,514,2034]" pageId="13" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="B9660C77F450972817B6E17FFEF2FDB7" bold="true" box="[151,342,514,540]" pageId="13" pageNumber="53">
<typeStatus id="54A96EC7F450972817B6E17FFF72FDB7" box="[151,214,514,540]" pageId="13" pageNumber="53">Type</typeStatus>
material:
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C12ABE6F4509728167FE17FFDF4FDB0" box="[350,592,514,539]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Apogon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="53" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="opercularis">
<emphasis id="B9660C77F4509728167FE17FFDF4FDB0" box="[350,592,514,539]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="53">Apogon opercularis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<typeStatus id="54A96EC7F45097281579E17FFD63FDB7" box="[600,711,514,540]" pageId="13" pageNumber="53" type="syntype">Syntypes</typeStatus>
AMS I.16309-001 formerly
<collectionCode id="ED0348A0F45097281308E17FFB2DFDB7" box="[1065,1161,514,540]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6adq-425v" name="University of Sydney, Macleay Museum" pageId="13" pageNumber="53">MAMU</collectionCode>
F406 (20, 44.589.8),
<collectingCountry id="F30590F5F450972817B6E155FEA2FDE9" box="[151,262,552,578]" name="Australia" pageId="13" pageNumber="53">Australia</collectingCountry>
, Port Darwin.
<emphasis id="B9660C77F4509728168EE15AFE56FDEA" bold="true" box="[431,498,551,577]" pageId="13" pageNumber="53">Now:</emphasis>
AMS I.16309-001
<typeStatus id="54A96EC7F450972815F6E155FCE8FDE9" box="[727,844,552,578]" pageId="13" pageNumber="53" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
(1, 76.6), x-ray. AMS I.16309-003 formerly AMS I.16309-001
<typeStatus id="54A96EC7F45097281613E130FE44FDCC" box="[306,480,589,615]" pageId="13" pageNumber="53" type="paralectotype">Paralectotypes</typeStatus>
(17, 44.589.8), x-ray 1 spec 70.0.
<typeStatus id="54A96EC7F450972814B0E130FBA6FDCC" box="[913,1026,589,615]" pageId="13" pageNumber="53" type="syntype">Syntypes</typeStatus>
; non
<taxonomicName id="4C12ABE6F45097281365E130FA96FDCD" box="[1092,1330,589,614]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Apogon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="53" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="opercularis">
<emphasis id="B9660C77F45097281365E130FA96FDCD" box="[1092,1330,589,614]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="53">Apogon opercularis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; AMS I. 16309-002 formerly AMS I.16309-001 (2, 71.175.1).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BADD065F450972817E5E1EAFB48FC1C" blockId="13.[151,1437,514,2034]" pageId="13" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="B9660C77F450972817E5E1EAFE35FD1A" bold="true" box="[196,401,663,689]" pageId="13" pageNumber="53">Other material:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F30590F5F450972816B8E1E5FDA8FD19" box="[409,524,664,690]" name="Australia" pageId="13" pageNumber="53">Australia</collectingCountry>
, Northern Territory: AMS I. 24678-059 (31, 32.471.9), NT, Darwin, East Point,
<date id="FFACF6A5F450972817C4E1C0FE20FD7C" box="[229,388,701,727]" pageId="13" pageNumber="53" value="1984-08-31">31 Aug 1984</date>
,
<specimenCount id="9D141BECF450972816B1E1C0FE62FD7C" box="[400,454,701,727]" pageId="13" pageNumber="53" type="generic">1 m.</specimenCount>
<collectionCode id="ED0348A0F450972816EFE1C0FDB4FD7C" box="[462,528,701,727]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jg13-7fbc" name="Northern Territory Museum of Arts and Sciences" pageId="13" pageNumber="53">NTM</collectionCode>
S.11488-004 (22, 18.673.4), Vesteys Beach Reef, Darwin,
<date id="FFACF6A5F450972813C3E1C0FAD6FD7C" box="[1250,1394,701,727]" pageId="13" pageNumber="53" value="1982-11-05">5 Nov 1982</date>
,
<quantity id="4CEA7D80F4509728125FE1C0FF4FFD57" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="0.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="53" unit="m" value="0.125" valueMax="0.25" valueMin="0.0">0 0.25 m</quantity>
.
<collectionCode id="ED0348A0F450972817D7E19FFE93FD57" box="[246,311,738,764]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jg13-7fbc" name="Northern Territory Museum of Arts and Sciences" pageId="13" pageNumber="53">NTM</collectionCode>
S.14472-009 (11, 14.368.8), North Side &quot;Turtle Reef&quot;, Field Island,
<geoCoordinate id="EE26B6A2F45097281342E19FFB74FD57" box="[1123,1232,738,764]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="53" precision="55" value="-12.068">12.068°S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE26B6A2F450972813F7E19FFA26FD57" box="[1238,1410,738,764]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="53" precision="1" value="132.31866">132.318667°E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFACF6A5F450972812ACE19FFEA2FC89" pageId="13" pageNumber="53" value="1997-06-05">5 Jun 1997</date>
,
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0
<specimenCount id="9D141BECF45097281615E075FEC5FC89" box="[308,353,776,802]" pageId="13" pageNumber="53" type="generic">1 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
.
<collectionCode id="ED0348A0F4509728164CE075FE0AFC89" box="[365,430,776,802]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jg13-7fbc" name="Northern Territory Museum of Arts and Sciences" pageId="13" pageNumber="53">NTM</collectionCode>
S.14966-008 (6, 39.676.3), North Side, Field Island,
<geoCoordinate id="EE26B6A2F4509728131BE075FB46FC89" box="[1082,1250,776,802]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="53" precision="1" value="-12.058666">12.0586667°S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE26B6A2F450972813CAE075FA33FC89" box="[1259,1431,776,802]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="53" precision="1" value="132.38867">132.388667°E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFACF6A5F450972817B6E050FE88FCEC" box="[151,300,813,839]" pageId="13" pageNumber="53" value="1999-09-10">10 Sep 1999</date>
.
<collectionCode id="ED0348A0F45097281616E050FEDCFCEC" box="[311,376,813,839]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jg13-7fbc" name="Northern Territory Museum of Arts and Sciences" pageId="13" pageNumber="53">NTM</collectionCode>
S.16159-046 (8, 10.327.0), Moira Reef, Port Patterson,
<geoCoordinate id="EE26B6A2F4509728133BE050FB16FCEC" box="[1050,1202,813,839]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="53" precision="1" value="-12.514167">12.514167°S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE26B6A2F4509728139BE050FAECFCEC" box="[1210,1352,813,839]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="53" precision="5" value="130.5105">130.5105°E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFACF6A5F45097281275E050FF7DFCC7" pageId="13" pageNumber="53" value="2002-11-08">8 Nov 2002</date>
.
<collectionCode id="ED0348A0F450972817C4E02FFE99FCC7" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[229,317,850,876]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="13" pageNumber="53">USNM</collectionCode>
173869, (1, 46); Yirrkala, Gulf of Carpentaria,
<date id="FFACF6A5F450972814B5E02FFB8EFCC7" box="[916,1066,850,876]" pageId="13" pageNumber="53" value="1948-07-14">14 Jul 1948</date>
, cleared and stained. Western
<collectingCountry id="F30590F5F450972817B6E005FEAEFC39" box="[151,266,888,914]" name="Australia" pageId="13" pageNumber="53">Australia</collectingCountry>
:
<collectionCode id="ED0348A0F45097281634E005FEF9FC39" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" box="[277,349,888,914]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" name="Western Australian Museum" pageId="13" pageNumber="53">WAM</collectionCode>
30849.002 (15, 1270), Careening Bay,
<date id="FFACF6A5F4509728146AE005FC41FC39" box="[843,997,888,914]" pageId="13" pageNumber="53" value="1994-09-25">25 Sep 1994</date>
.
<collectionCode id="ED0348A0F450972814D0E005FB9EFC39" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" box="[1009,1082,888,914]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" name="Western Australian Museum" pageId="13" pageNumber="53">WAM</collectionCode>
31085.012 (12,1673), Long Island, Vansittart Bay,
<date id="FFACF6A5F45097281680E0E0FD99FC1C" box="[417,573,925,951]" pageId="13" pageNumber="53" value="1995-11-24">24 Nov 1995</date>
.
<collectionCode id="ED0348A0F45097281569E0E0FD34FC1C" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" box="[584,656,925,951]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" name="Western Australian Museum" pageId="13" pageNumber="53">WAM</collectionCode>
31204.042 (1, 47), Kingfisher Island,
<date id="FFACF6A5F45097281373E0E0FB4CFC1C" box="[1106,1256,925,951]" pageId="13" pageNumber="53" value="1996-09-27">27 Sep 1996</date>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30883EEF450972817E7E0BFFBBBFB8C" pageId="13" pageNumber="53" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BADD065F450972817E7E0BFFBBBFB8C" blockId="13.[151,1437,514,2034]" pageId="13" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="B9660C77F450972817E7E0BFFEECFC77" bold="true" box="[198,328,962,988]" pageId="13" pageNumber="53">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
Blackish-tipped first-dorsal fin; no brownish bars on body, faint darker basicaudal mark in adults; darkish mid-postocular mark just posterior of preopercular edge; pectoral-fin rays 16 without small darkish spot above axil; soft dorsal-fin with 10 rays; soft anal fin with 9 rays.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30883EEF450972B17E7E74FFA80FD8C" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="54" pageId="13" pageNumber="53" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BADD065F450972817E7E74FFE52FBD9" blockId="13.[151,1437,514,2034]" pageId="13" pageNumber="53">
<emphasis id="B9660C77F450972817E7E74FFEC5FBE7" bold="true" box="[198,353,1074,1100]" pageId="13" pageNumber="53">Description:</emphasis>
Range of proportions (as percentage of standard length) in
<tableCitation id="C690E5DEF45097281309E74FFB24FBE7" box="[1064,1152,1074,1100]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="9.[151,244,487,511]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,570,1361]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="TABLE 1. Proportions as a percent of standard length for Apogonichthyoides umbratilis, A. timorensis and A. opercularis. The proportions for primary types are followed by parentheses for all other types and additional material." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF6D80EDF454972C17B6E29AFA25FDB4" pageId="13" pageNumber="53" tableUuid="DF6D80EDF454972C17B6E29AFA25FDB4">Table 1</tableCitation>
with
<typeStatus id="54A96EC7F450972813E7E74FFA95FBE7" box="[1222,1329,1074,1100]" pageId="13" pageNumber="53" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
first and
<typeStatus id="54A96EC7F450972817B6E725FEE4FBD9" box="[151,320,1112,1138]" pageId="13" pageNumber="53" type="paralectotype">paralectotypes</typeStatus>
in parentheses.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BADD065F450972817E7E700FB49FA87" blockId="13.[151,1437,514,2034]" pageId="13" pageNumber="53">Dorsal fin VII(I)-I,10, rarely VII(I)-I,11; anal fin II,9; pectoral-fin rays 1617; pelvic fin I,5; longest procurrent caudal rays segmented, 1+8-7+1 principal caudal rays; pored lateral-line scales 24; transverse scale rows above lateral line 2, one large, one small; transverse scale rows below lateral line 6; median predorsal scales 3; circumpeduncular scale rows 12 as 5+2+5; total gill rakers and rudiments 1417, well developed 7 8, upper arch 2+1, lower arch 6-7+5-7; second arch with small tooth patches or low rudiments.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BADD065F450972817E7E645FD24FADC" blockId="13.[151,1437,514,2034]" pageId="13" pageNumber="53">Villiform teeth in band on premaxilla and dentary; 34 rows on vomer; 24 rows on the palatine; none on ectopterygoid, endopterygoid or basihyal.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BADD065F450972817E7E6FFFE1AF9D7" blockId="13.[151,1437,514,2034]" pageId="13" pageNumber="53">
Vertebrae 10+14. Interhamal gap 1+3 (
<tableCitation id="C690E5DEF450972815B6E6FFFD51FA37" box="[663,757,1410,1436]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="12.[151,240,151,175]" captionTargetBox="[154,1429,242,1942]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="TABLE 2. Supraneurals and pterygiophore insertion formulae for some Apogonichthyoides. 0 = supraneural, / = vertebral spines 1,2,3,4 = number of pterygiophores between spines, - = no pterygiophore, c = caudal vertebral complex." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF6D80EDF451972917B6E3EAFAB2FF79" pageId="13" pageNumber="53" tableUuid="DF6D80EDF451972917B6E3EAFAB2FF79">Table 2</tableCitation>
). Five free hypurals; one pair of slender uroneurals with anterior small expansion; three epurals, anterior with expansion; a free parhypural; one autogenous haemal spine. Three supraneurals, two supernumerary spines on first dorsal pterygiophore. No procumbent spines (spurs). Basisphenoid present. Supramaxilla absent. Posttemporal serrate on posterior margin. Preopercle ridge smooth, edges serrate on vertical margin, ventral edge smooth becoming serrate posteriorly. Infraorbitals smooth. Infraorbital shelf present on third bone. Eighth dorsal spine a hidden nubbin, distal radial free. A pair of rounded scleral bones.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BADD065F450972817E7E5F5FD9EF89C" blockId="13.[151,1437,514,2034]" pageId="13" pageNumber="53">Scales ctenoid on cheek, subopercle, opercle, nape, isthmus, base of pectoral fin, ctenoid behind pectoral fin and on body; predorsal scales cycloid, largest sometimes partly ctenoid; two large scales on base of pelvic fin, anterior cycloid to ctenoid, posterior cycloid, no axillary scale. Pored lateral-line scales complete, fourth scale with 23 pores above and 23 below main canal; last pored lateral-line scale elongate with small accessory lateral pores along edges.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BADD065F450972817E7E43FFC1EF859" blockId="13.[151,1437,514,2034]" pageId="13" pageNumber="53">Head with many small pores. Anterior end of supra-orbital canal as a broad slit pore at edge of snout with a cleft-like distal edge open, no large pore over eye; lachrymal with large, elongated anterior pore near both nares; two large ventral slit pores along edge of lachrymal; anterior portion of dentary with dentary (anterior) and mental (ventral) pores; a large, slit-like articular pore just forward of anterior end of preopercle; supratemporal canal with well developed posterior canals onto nape.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BADD065F453972B17E7E3E5FD07FF19" blockId="14.[151,1437,152,962]" box="[198,675,152,178]" pageId="14" pageNumber="54">Anterior nare tubular, posterior nare flat.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BADD065F453972B17E7E3C0FBE3FF7C" blockId="14.[151,1437,152,962]" box="[198,1095,189,215]" pageId="14" pageNumber="54">Caudal fin emarginate; second dorsal and anal fin with rounded distal edges.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BADD065F453972B17E7E39FFD09FEC7" blockId="14.[151,1437,152,962]" pageId="14" pageNumber="54">
<emphasis id="B9660C77F453972B17E7E39FFEF1FF57" bold="true" box="[198,341,226,252]" pageId="14" pageNumber="54">Life colors:</emphasis>
Unknown. Postmortem colors: generally brown without definite dark bars, but occasionally with hint of broad bars below each dorsal fin; head with bronzy reflections; narrow diagonal, dark brown band sloping ventrally and posteriorly from lower edge of mid eye to edge of preopercular angle; fins generally dusky brownish, except pectorals translucent.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BADD065F453972B17E7E20AFA80FD8C" blockId="14.[151,1437,152,962]" pageId="14" pageNumber="54">
<emphasis id="B9660C77F453972B17E7E20AFE5EFE3A" bold="true" box="[198,506,375,401]" pageId="14" pageNumber="54">Preserved color pattern:</emphasis>
See figure 2G &amp; H. Narrow darkish cheek mark from lower margin of eye to corner of preopercle often not visible; tiny to small darkish mid-eye level spot at edge of preopercle; no snout stripes; lips and gular area uniform; body brownish, generally uniform without faint darkish bars, sometimes a faint basicaudal spot; first dorsal, second dorsal, anal and caudal fins dusky, second-dorsal fin with a dark, narrow stripe; base of pelvic fin darkish; pectoral fins pale; peritoneum, intestine and stomach pale.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30883EEF453972B17E7E14FFE96FD3C" pageId="14" pageNumber="54" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BADD065F453972B17E7E14FFE96FD3C" blockId="14.[151,1437,152,962]" pageId="14" pageNumber="54">
<emphasis id="B9660C77F453972B17E7E14FFECDFDE7" bold="true" box="[198,361,562,588]" pageId="14" pageNumber="54">Distribution:</emphasis>
This species is known only from
<collectingCountry id="F30590F5F453972B15D4E14FFCC5FDE7" box="[757,865,562,588]" name="Australia" pageId="14" pageNumber="54">Australia</collectingCountry>
west of Cape York in Queensland to North West Cape in Western
<collectingCountry id="F30590F5F453972B1640E125FE74FDD9" box="[353,464,600,626]" name="Australia" pageId="14" pageNumber="54">Australia</collectingCountry>
. There are no known collections from the opposite coastal waters off the island of New
<collectingCountry id="F30590F5F453972B17F4E100FE89FD3C" box="[213,301,637,663]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="14" pageNumber="54">Guinea</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30883EEF453972B17E7E1DFFEE6FC69" pageId="14" pageNumber="54" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BADD065F453972B17E7E1DFFD67FCF9" blockId="14.[151,1437,152,962]" pageId="14" pageNumber="54">
<emphasis id="B9660C77F453972B17E7E1DFFEE6FD17" bold="true" box="[198,322,674,700]" pageId="14" pageNumber="54">Remarks:</emphasis>
Macleays
<typeStatus id="54A96EC7F453972B16EBE1DFFE59FD17" box="[458,509,674,700]" pageId="14" pageNumber="54">type</typeStatus>
series included
<specimenCount id="9D141BECF453972B159AE1DFFCFAFD17" box="[699,862,674,700]" pageId="14" pageNumber="54" type="generic">20 specimens</specimenCount>
. Two specimens had fin counts of VII-I,9 for the dorsal fin and II,8 for the anal fin, 14 pectoral rays, 1920 total gill rakers and rudiments, 1011 welldeveloped gill rakers very different from the other
<specimenCount id="9D141BECF453972B15D1E190FC30FCAC" box="[752,916,749,775]" pageId="14" pageNumber="54" type="generic">18 specimens</specimenCount>
. A
<quantity id="4CEA7D80F453972B149CE190FB82FCAC" box="[957,1062,749,775]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.659999999999999" pageId="14" pageNumber="54" unit="mm" value="76.6">76.6 mm</quantity>
specimen in AMS I.16309-001 is designated as the
<typeStatus id="54A96EC7F453972B16AEE06FFE5BFC87" box="[399,511,786,812]" pageId="14" pageNumber="54" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
and the remaining
<specimenCount id="9D141BECF453972B15CFE06FFC30FC87" box="[750,916,786,812]" pageId="14" pageNumber="54" type="generic">17 specimens</specimenCount>
as
<typeStatus id="54A96EC7F453972B149EE06FFBD0FC87" box="[959,1140,786,812]" pageId="14" pageNumber="54" type="paralectotype">paralectotypes</typeStatus>
. The other two syntypic specimens were removed to AMS I.16309-002.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BADD065F453972B17E7E020FEE6FC69" blockId="14.[151,1437,152,962]" pageId="14" pageNumber="54">
<taxonomicName id="4C12ABE6F453972B17E7E020FD9CFCDD" box="[198,568,861,886]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Apogonichthyoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="54" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="opercularis">
<emphasis id="B9660C77F453972B17E7E020FD9CFCDD" box="[198,568,861,886]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="54">Apogonichthyoides opercularis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is superficially similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C12ABE6F453972B145FE020FBB8FCDD" box="[894,1052,861,886]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Apogonidae" genus="Apogonichthyoides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="54" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="timorensis">
<emphasis id="B9660C77F453972B145FE020FBB8FCDD" box="[894,1052,861,886]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="54">A. timorensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and the two species have been frequently confused. However, the present study confirms they are readily separable by soft dorsal and anal fin-ray counts.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>