treatments-xml/data/EB/6F/52/EB6F5251FFA2FF8AED63F8E032EDFD75.xml
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<mods:title id="F2DB7781355399C3088B08F3955C37CB">Hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) from the Vema and Valdivia seamounts (SE Atlantic)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B7F94A2E5A7C5DF3F9BFE498C6E923FE">Gil, Marta</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="3F5426BF3A3ABDC3E0A6A2F20BEF5FB5">Vigo - Centro de Investigación Mariña, Facultade de Ciencias do Mar, Universidade de Vigo, Spain. &amp; Instituto Español de Oceanografía, Centro Oceanográfico de Vigo, Spain.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="67ABC1DEE5461ABE5819B25F7E5D628D">Vigo - Centro de Investigación Mariña, Facultade de Ciencias do Mar, Universidade de Vigo, Spain.</mods:affiliation>
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<heading id="3831542BFFA2FF8BED63F8E03080F8D8" box="[583,1004,1798,1825]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="16" pageNumber="65" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="A4C698C4FFA2FF8BED63F8E03080F8D8" ID-CoL="488XW" authority="(Linnaeus, 1758)" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[583,1004,1798,1825]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulariidae" genus="Obelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="16" pageNumber="65" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="dichotoma">
<emphasis id="51B23F55FFA2FF8BED63F8E03071F8D8" bold="true" box="[583,797,1798,1825]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="65">Obelia dichotoma</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="07579EB6FFA2FF8BEC08F8E13088F8D8" author="Linnaeus C." box="[812,996,1798,1825]" pageId="16" pageNumber="65" refId="ref23160" refString="Linnaeus C. 1758. Systema naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Editio decima, reformata. L. Salvius, Stockholm. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 542" type="book" year="1758">Linnaeus, 1758</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="2BDCB0CCFFA2FF8BEF99F8A131F6F811" pageId="16" pageNumber="65" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="6379E347FFA2FF8BEF99F8A131DAF89B" blockId="16.[189,694,1863,1890]" box="[189,694,1863,1890]" pageId="16" pageNumber="65">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="43D6C469FFA2FF8BEF99F8A131DAF89B" box="[189,694,1863,1890]" pageId="16" pageNumber="65">
<treatmentCitation id="E267C556FFA2FF8BEF99F8A131DFF89B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3919513" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3919513" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:134E2F75-A93C-4F28-AF52-5D7D6479C79C" author="Linnaeus C." box="[189,691,1863,1890]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/946747AC758131B5DFC6DCCA10E54D6C" page="812" pageId="16" pageNumber="65" year="1758">
<taxonomicName id="A4C698C4FFA2FF8BEF99F8A131DFF89B" authority="Linnaeus, 1758: 812" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityPageNumber="812" authorityYear="1758" box="[189,691,1863,1890]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="16" pageNumber="65" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="dichotoma">
<emphasis id="51B23F55FFA2FF8BEF99F8A132DBF898" box="[189,439,1863,1889]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="65">Sertularia dichotoma</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="07579EB6FFA2FF8BEE9AF8A131DFF89B" author="Linnaeus C." box="[446,691,1863,1890]" pageId="16" pageNumber="65" refId="ref23160" refString="Linnaeus C. 1758. Systema naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. Editio decima, reformata. L. Salvius, Stockholm. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 542" type="book" year="1758">Linnaeus, 1758: 812</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6379E347FFA2FF8BEF99F86E301CF85B" blockId="16.[189,1399,1928,2025]" box="[189,880,1928,1955]" pageId="16" pageNumber="65">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="43D6C469FFA2FF8BEF99F86E301CF85B" box="[189,880,1928,1955]" pageId="16" pageNumber="65">
<taxonomicName id="A4C698C4FFA2FF8BEF99F86E3149F85B" ID-CoL="3S86V" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[189,549,1928,1955]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulariidae" genus="Laomedea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="16" pageNumber="65" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="dichotoma" subGenus="Obelia">
<emphasis id="51B23F55FFA2FF8BEF99F86E325BF85B" box="[189,311,1928,1954]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="65">Laomedea</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="51B23F55FFA2FF8BEE6CF86E32F4F85B" box="[328,408,1928,1954]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="65">Obelia</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="51B23F55FFA2FF8BEE8DF86E3149F85B" box="[425,549,1928,1954]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="65">dichotoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<treatmentCitation id="E267C556FFA2FF8BED66F86F3000F85B" author="Vervoort W." box="[578,876,1928,1955]" page="315" pageId="16" pageNumber="65" year="1959">
<bibRefCitation id="07579EB6FFA2FF8BED66F86F3000F85B" author="Vervoort W." box="[578,876,1928,1955]" pageId="16" pageNumber="65" pagination="211 - 325" refId="ref26057" refString="Vervoort W. 1959. The Hydroida of the tropical west coast of Africa. Atlantide-Report: Scientific Results of the Danish Expedition to the Coasts of Tropical West Africa 5: 211 - 325." type="journal article" year="1959">Vervoort 1959: 315 316</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6379E347FFA2FF8BEF99F84D31F6F811" blockId="16.[189,1399,1928,2025]" pageId="16" pageNumber="65">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="43D6C469FFA2FF8BEF99F84D31F6F811" pageId="16" pageNumber="65">
<taxonomicName id="A4C698C4FFA2FF8BEF99F84D32FDF83C" ID-CoL="488XW" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[189,401,1963,1989]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulariidae" genus="Obelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="16" pageNumber="65" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="dichotoma">
<emphasis id="51B23F55FFA2FF8BEF99F84D32FDF83C" box="[189,401,1963,1989]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="65">Obelia dichotoma</emphasis>
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Millard 1975: 229230, fig. 75ab. —
<treatmentCitation id="E267C556FFA2FF8BEC5EF84D3667F83C" author="Ramil F. &amp; Vervoort W." box="[890,1291,1963,1990]" page="243" pageId="16" pageNumber="65" year="1992">
<bibRefCitation id="07579EB6FFA2FF8BEC5EF84D3667F83C" author="Ramil F. &amp; Vervoort W." box="[890,1291,1963,1990]" pageId="16" pageNumber="65" pagination="1 - 262" refId="ref24650" refString="Ramil F. &amp; Vervoort W. 1992. Report on the Hydroida collected by the &quot; BALGIM &quot; expedition in and around the Strait of Gibraltar. Zoologische Verhandelingen, Leiden 277: 1 - 262." type="journal article" year="1992">Ramil &amp; Vervoort 1992: 243244</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 68c. —
<treatmentCitation id="E267C556FFA2FF8BEE2BF8283150F811" author="Cornelius P. F. S." box="[271,572,1998,2025]" page="296" pageId="16" pageNumber="65" year="1995">
<bibRefCitation id="07579EB6FFA2FF8BEE2BF8283150F811" author="Cornelius P. F. S." box="[271,572,1998,2025]" pageId="16" pageNumber="65" pagination="50" refId="ref21136" refString="Cornelius P. F. S. 1995. North-West European Thecate Hydroids and their Medusae. Part 2. Sertulariidae to Campanulariidae. In: Barnes R. S. K. &amp; Crothers J. H. (eds) Synopses of the British Fauna (New Series) 50. Field Studies Council, London." type="book chapter" year="1995">Cornelius 1995: 296300</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 69.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2BDCB0CCFFA3FF8AEF99FEEE361BFE82" pageId="17" pageNumber="66" type="materials_examined">
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<heading id="3831542BFFA3FF8AEF99FEEE32C6FEDB" bold="true" box="[189,426,264,290]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="66" reason="3">
<emphasis id="51B23F55FFA3FF8AEF99FEEE32C6FEDB" bold="true" box="[189,426,264,290]" pageId="17" pageNumber="66">Material examined</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6379E347FFA3FF8AEF99FEDC361BFE82" blockId="17.[189,1399,314,379]" pageId="17" pageNumber="66">
<materialsCitation id="D3AEE91AFFA3FF8AEF99FEDC361BFE82" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3320740331" collectingDate="2015-02-01" collectionCode="SEAFO" elevation="93" location="SOUTH ATLANTIC OCEAN" pageId="17" pageNumber="66" specimenCode="SEAFO-2015-40020, SEAFO-2015-40131" specimenCount="2">
<location id="6619B59CFFA3FF8AEF99FEDC3148FEAD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EB6F5251FFA2FF8AED63F8E032EDFD75:6619B59CFFA3FF8AEF99FEDC3148FEAD" box="[189,548,314,340]" name="SOUTH ATLANTIC OCEAN" pageId="17" pageNumber="66">SOUTH ATLANTIC OCEAN</location>
<specimenCount id="75C028CEFFA3FF8AED65FEDC31D2FEAD" box="[577,702,314,340]" pageId="17" pageNumber="66">2 colonies</specimenCount>
, up to
<quantity id="A43E4EA2FFA3FF8AEC36FEDC300BFEAC" box="[786,871,314,341]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="17" pageNumber="66" unit="mm" value="19.0">19 mm</quantity>
high, without gonothecae;
<location id="6619B59CFFA3FF8AEB8AFEDD361EFEAD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EB6F5251FFA2FF8AED63F8E032EDFD75:6619B59CFFA3FF8AEB8AFEDD361EFEAD" box="[1198,1394,314,341]" name="Vema Seamount" pageId="17" pageNumber="66">Vema Seamount</location>
, stn Dive 4;
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<elevation id="E8EB0474FFA3FF8AEE66FE8632C5FE82" box="[322,425,352,379]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.3" metricValueMax="9.5" metricValueMin="9.1" pageId="17" pageNumber="66" unit="m" value="93.0" valueMax="95.0" valueMin="91.0">9195 m</elevation>
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depth;
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<collectingDate id="073C3C6FFFA3FF8AEEDBFE8731E0FE82" box="[511,652,352,379]" pageId="17" pageNumber="66" value="2015-02-01">1 Feb. 2015</collectingDate>
</date>
; SEAFO-2015 leg.;
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,
<specimenCode id="33604B3CFFA3FF8AEB5FFE86361EFE82" box="[1147,1394,352,379]" pageId="17" pageNumber="66">SEAFO-2015-40131</specimenCode>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2BDCB0CCFFA3FF8AEF99FE4332EDFD75" pageId="17" pageNumber="66" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="6379E347FFA3FF8AEF99FE43323AFE46" blockId="17.[189,342,421,447]" box="[189,342,421,447]" pageId="17" pageNumber="66">
<heading id="3831542BFFA3FF8AEF99FE43323AFE46" bold="true" box="[189,342,421,447]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="66" reason="3">
<emphasis id="51B23F55FFA3FF8AEF99FE43323AFE46" bold="true" box="[189,342,421,447]" pageId="17" pageNumber="66">Distribution</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6379E347FFA3FF8AEF99FE3132EDFD75" blockId="17.[189,1399,471,652]" pageId="17" pageNumber="66">
<taxonomicName id="A4C698C4FFA3FF8AEF99FE3132FDFE08" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[189,401,471,497]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulariidae" genus="Obelia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="17" pageNumber="66" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="dichotoma">
<emphasis id="51B23F55FFA3FF8AEF99FE3132FDFE08" box="[189,401,471,497]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="66">Obelia dichotoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a well-known species with a nearly cosmopolitan distribution (
<bibRefCitation id="07579EB6FFA3FF8AEBB3FE31363DFE0B" author="Cornelius P. F. S." box="[1175,1361,471,498]" pageId="17" pageNumber="66" pagination="50" refId="ref21136" refString="Cornelius P. F. S. 1995. North-West European Thecate Hydroids and their Medusae. Part 2. Sertulariidae to Campanulariidae. In: Barnes R. S. K. &amp; Crothers J. H. (eds) Synopses of the British Fauna (New Series) 50. Field Studies Council, London." type="book chapter" year="1995">Cornelius 1995</bibRefCitation>
); it is absent from Arctic and Antarctic waters (
<bibRefCitation id="07579EB6FFA3FF8AED9BFE1837C8FDE1" author="Pena Cantero A. L. &amp; Garcia Carrascosa A. M." box="[703,1188,510,536]" pageId="17" pageNumber="66" pagination="1 - 180" refId="ref24277" refString="Pena Cantero A. L. &amp; Garcia Carrascosa A. M. 2002. The benthic hydroid fauna of the Chafarinas Islands (Alboran Sea, western Mediterranean). Zoologische Verhandelingen, Leiden 337: 1 - 180." type="journal article" year="2002">Peña Cantero &amp; García Carrascosa 2002</bibRefCitation>
). In the Southeast Atlantic, it was reported from
<collectingCountry id="1BD1A3D7FFA3FF8AED0BFDC231E9FDC7" box="[559,645,548,574]" name="Angola" pageId="17" pageNumber="66">Angola</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="07579EB6FFA3FF8AEDBCFDC23024FDC6" author="Vervoort W." box="[664,840,548,575]" pageId="17" pageNumber="66" pagination="211 - 325" refId="ref26057" refString="Vervoort W. 1959. The Hydroida of the tropical west coast of Africa. Atlantide-Report: Scientific Results of the Danish Expedition to the Coasts of Tropical West Africa 5: 211 - 325." type="journal article" year="1959">Vervoort 1959</bibRefCitation>
, as
<taxonomicName id="A4C698C4FFA3FF8AEC5EFDC23785FDC7" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[890,1257,548,575]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulariidae" genus="Laomedea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="17" pageNumber="66" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="dichotoma" subGenus="Obelia">
<emphasis id="51B23F55FFA3FF8AEC5EFDC23098FDC7" box="[890,1012,548,574]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="66">Laomedea</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="51B23F55FFA3FF8AEB2DFDC23735FDC7" box="[1033,1113,548,574]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="66">Obelia</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="51B23F55FFA3FF8AEB49FDC23785FDC7" box="[1133,1257,548,574]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="66">dichotoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and
<collectingCountry id="1BD1A3D7FFA3FF8AEA16FDC23264FD9D" name="South Africa" pageId="17" pageNumber="66">South Africa</collectingCountry>
(Millard 1975). Its bathymetric distribution ranges from the intertidal (
<bibRefCitation id="07579EB6FFA3FF8AEB6CFDAC3793FD9C" author="Cornelius P. F. S." box="[1096,1279,586,613]" pageId="17" pageNumber="66" pagination="50" refId="ref21136" refString="Cornelius P. F. S. 1995. North-West European Thecate Hydroids and their Medusae. Part 2. Sertulariidae to Campanulariidae. In: Barnes R. S. K. &amp; Crothers J. H. (eds) Synopses of the British Fauna (New Series) 50. Field Studies Council, London." type="book chapter" year="1995">Cornelius 1995</bibRefCitation>
) to
<quantity id="A43E4EA2FFA3FF8AEA09FDAC361BFD9C" box="[1325,1399,586,613]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.4" pageId="17" pageNumber="66" unit="m" value="540.0">540 m</quantity>
(
<bibRefCitation id="07579EB6FFA3FF8AEFE0FD973218FD75" author="Vervoort W." box="[196,372,625,652]" pageId="17" pageNumber="66" pagination="181 - 318" refId="ref26183" refString="Vervoort W. 2006. Leptolida (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) collected during the CANCAP and Mauritania- II expeditions of the National Museum of Natural History, Leiden, The Netherlands [Anthoathecata, various families of Leptothecata and addenda]. Zoologische Mededelingen, Leiden 80 (1): 181 - 318." type="journal article" year="2006">Vervoort 2006</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>