155 lines
14 KiB
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155 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1118.89337" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1118-39" ID-Pensoft-UUID="589B068EE1E154AE96E66DB5BBAFB1BD" ID-ZooBank="D21C9E91A428419EAC6ED5C82CEF6295" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1118-39" checkinTime="1660884389204" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Wang, Cheng & Li, Shuqiang" docDate="2022" docId="B4489F34181F5A7786F5670CD529647F" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1118: 39-72" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1118" docPubDate="2022-08-18" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1118.89337" docTitle="Irura liae Wang & Li 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="CCC36061-F7D4-4FB4-BDA0-1D67CF4DA655" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="1" id="589B068EE1E154AE96E66DB5BBAFB1BD" lastPageNumber="39" masterDocId="589B068EE1E154AE96E66DB5BBAFB1BD" masterDocTitle="A new genus and nine species of jumping spiders from Hainan Island, China (Araneae, Salticidae)" masterLastPageNumber="72" masterPageNumber="39" pageNumber="39" updateTime="1660884389204" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>A new genus and nine species of jumping spiders from Hainan Island, China (Araneae, Salticidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Wang, Cheng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Guizhou Provincial Key Laboratory for Biodiversity Conservation and Utilization in the Fanjing Mountain Region, Tongren University, Tongren, Guizhou 554300, China & Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for Ecology of Tropical Islands, College of Life Sciences, Hainan Normal University, Haikou 571158, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Li, Shuqiang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3290-5416</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">lisq@ioz.ac.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2022-08-18</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>1118</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>39</mods:start>
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<mods:end>72</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1118.89337</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1118.89337</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1118-39</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">D21C9E91A428419EAC6ED5C82CEF6295</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">589B068EE1E154AE96E66DB5BBAFB1BD</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:CCC36061-F7D4-4FB4-BDA0-1D67CF4DA655" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B4489F34181F5A7786F5670CD529647F" lastPageNumber="39" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="39" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="39">
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<taxonomicName LSID="https://zoobank.org/CCC36061-F7D4-4FB4-BDA0-1D67CF4DA655" authority="Wang & Li, 2022" authorityName="Wang & Li" authorityYear="2022" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Irura" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Irura liae" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="liae" status="sp. nov.">Irura liae</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="39">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="39" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="39">
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Irura liae sp. nov., male holotype A palp, ventral B ditto, retrolateral C ditto, dorsal D habitus, dorsal E ditto, ventral F carapace, frontal G chelicera, posterior. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (A-C, G); 0.5 mm (D-F). Abbreviations: CA - cymbial apophysis; E - embolus; RTA - retrolateral tibial apophysis; SD - sperm duct." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1118.89337.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/730835" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="39" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="39">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="39">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">Holotype</emphasis>
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♂ (TRU-JS 0622), China: Hainan: Lingshui County, Diaoluoshan National Nature Reserve, 01-05.v.2021, F.E. Li leg.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="39" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="39">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="39">
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The specific name is a patronym of Ms
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Feng’E">Feng'E</normalizedToken>
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Li, the collector of the type specimen; noun (name) in genitive case.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="39" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="39">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="39">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Wang & Li" authorityYear="2022" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Irura" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Irura liae" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="liae">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">Irura liae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov. closely resembles
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<taxonomicName genus="I." lsidName="I. bidenticulata" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" rank="species" species="bidenticulata">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">I. bidenticulata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Guo, Zhang & Zhu, 2011 known from Hainan, and Hongkong of China in having a short embolus and a weakly sclerotized RTA, but it can be easily distinguished by the following characters: (1) the RTA is almost disciform in ventral view (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Irura liae sp. nov., male holotype A palp, ventral B ditto, retrolateral C ditto, dorsal D habitus, dorsal E ditto, ventral F carapace, frontal G chelicera, posterior. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (A-C, G); 0.5 mm (D-F). Abbreviations: CA - cymbial apophysis; E - embolus; RTA - retrolateral tibial apophysis; SD - sperm duct." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1118.89337.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/730835" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">1A</figureCitation>
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), whereas it is elongated in
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<taxonomicName genus="I." lsidName="I. bidenticulata" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" rank="species" species="bidenticulata">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">I. bidenticulata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.2476/asjaa.60.89" author="Guo, J" journalOrPublisher="Acta Arachnologica" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" pagination="89 - 91" refId="B3" refString="Guo, J, Zhang, F, Zhu, M, 2011. Two new species of the genus Irura Peckham & Peckham, 1901 (Araneae: Salticidae) from Hainan Island, China. Acta Arachnologica 60 (2): 89 - 91, DOI: https://doi.org/10.2476/asjaa.60.89" title="Two new species of the genus Irura Peckham & Peckham, 1901 (Araneae: Salticidae) from Hainan Island, China." url="https://doi.org/10.2476/asjaa.60.89" volume="60" year="2011">Guo et al. 2011</bibRefCitation>
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: fig. 8); (2) the embolus is ~ 3/5 of the bulb length (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Irura liae sp. nov., male holotype A palp, ventral B ditto, retrolateral C ditto, dorsal D habitus, dorsal E ditto, ventral F carapace, frontal G chelicera, posterior. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (A-C, G); 0.5 mm (D-F). Abbreviations: CA - cymbial apophysis; E - embolus; RTA - retrolateral tibial apophysis; SD - sperm duct." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1118.89337.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/730835" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">1A</figureCitation>
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), whereas it is ca. as long as the bulb in
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<taxonomicName genus="I." lsidName="I. bidenticulata" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" rank="species" species="bidenticulata">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">I. bidenticulata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.2476/asjaa.60.89" author="Guo, J" journalOrPublisher="Acta Arachnologica" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" pagination="89 - 91" refId="B3" refString="Guo, J, Zhang, F, Zhu, M, 2011. Two new species of the genus Irura Peckham & Peckham, 1901 (Araneae: Salticidae) from Hainan Island, China. Acta Arachnologica 60 (2): 89 - 91, DOI: https://doi.org/10.2476/asjaa.60.89" title="Two new species of the genus Irura Peckham & Peckham, 1901 (Araneae: Salticidae) from Hainan Island, China." url="https://doi.org/10.2476/asjaa.60.89" volume="60" year="2011">Guo et al. 2011</bibRefCitation>
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: fig. 8).
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1118.89337.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/730835" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" start="Figure 1" startId="F1">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="39">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">Figure 1.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Wang & Li" authorityYear="2022" class="Arachnida" family="Salticidae" genus="Irura" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Irura liae" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="liae">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">Irura liae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov., male holotype
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">A</emphasis>
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palp, ventral
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">B</emphasis>
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ditto, retrolateral
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">C</emphasis>
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ditto, dorsal
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">D</emphasis>
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habitus, dorsal
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">E</emphasis>
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ditto, ventral
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">F</emphasis>
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carapace, frontal
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">G</emphasis>
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chelicera, posterior. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">A-C, G</emphasis>
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); 0.5 mm (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">D-F</emphasis>
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). Abbreviations: CA - cymbial apophysis; E - embolus; RTA - retrolateral tibial apophysis; SD - sperm duct.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="39" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="39">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="39">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">Male</emphasis>
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Irura liae sp. nov., male holotype A palp, ventral B ditto, retrolateral C ditto, dorsal D habitus, dorsal E ditto, ventral F carapace, frontal G chelicera, posterior. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (A-C, G); 0.5 mm (D-F). Abbreviations: CA - cymbial apophysis; E - embolus; RTA - retrolateral tibial apophysis; SD - sperm duct." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1118.89337.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/730835" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">1</figureCitation>
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). Total length 3.89. Carapace 2.05 long, 2.17 wide. Abdomen 2.06 long, 1.96 wide. Eye sizes and inter-distances: AME 0.44, ALE 0.22, PLE 0.21, AERW 1.67, PERW 2.03, EFL 0.92. Leg measurements: I 7.56 (2.38, 1.60, 1.70, 1.13, 0.75), II 3.51 (1.25, 0.48, 0.75, 0.63, 0.40), III 3.02 (1.01, 0.48, 0.50, 0.63, 0.40), IV 3.71 (1.25, 0.63, 0.68, 0.75, 0.40). Carapace almost oval, red-brown to dark brown, covered with dense, pale setae, with dark double-humped patch medially in eye field. Chelicerae red-brown, with two promarginal teeth and one retromarginal fissidental tooth with two cusps. Endites longer than wide, with dense, dark setae on inner margins. Labium almost linguiform, paler distally, bearing dark setae at anterior edge. Sternum red-brown to dark brown, bearing pale setae of varying lengths. Legs I robust, with two pairs of macrosetae ventrally on tibiae and metatarsi, respectively; other legs pale to brown. Abdomen oval, dorsum dark brown, covered with pale, thin setae, with three pairs of muscle depressions medially, and transverse, undulate, earthy yellow streaks posteriorly, covered entirely by a large scutum; venter dark brown medially, with anterolateral pale areas. Palp (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Irura liae sp. nov., male holotype A palp, ventral B ditto, retrolateral C ditto, dorsal D habitus, dorsal E ditto, ventral F carapace, frontal G chelicera, posterior. Scale bars: 0.1 mm (A-C, G); 0.5 mm (D-F). Abbreviations: CA - cymbial apophysis; E - embolus; RTA - retrolateral tibial apophysis; SD - sperm duct." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1118.89337.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/730835" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">1A-C</figureCitation>
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): tibia longer than wide, with weakly sclerotized, disciform RTA; cymbium acutely narrowed distally, with baso-retrolateral apophysis slightly curved medially and slightly pointed at distal end; bulb flat, almost round, with tapered sperm duct extending along margin; embolus filiform, strongly sclerotized, straight, originates at ~ 10:30
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<normalizedToken originalValue="o’clock">o'clock</normalizedToken>
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position on bulb, ~ 3/5 the bulb length.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="39">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="39">Female</emphasis>
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. Unknown.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="39" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="39">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="39">Only known from the type locality on Hainan Island, China.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |