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<document id="9DA4328F65C1899EC228FA64AC91E28C" ID-CLB-Dataset="247062" ID-DOI="10.5252/cryptogamie-mycologie2022v43a5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="91920336-beb5-42bc-bcc4-a1ad7c112d3b" ID-ISSN="1776-100X" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7829356" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="juliana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="juliana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1681178469700" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="S, Jadson José, Oliveira, ouza de, Capelari, Marina, Margaritescu, Simona &amp; Moncalvo, Jean-Marc" docDate="2022" docId="9A684B4530147121FF327CBFE374E4B9" docLanguage="en" docName="CryptogamieMycologie.43.5.91-137.pdf" docOrigin="Cryptogamie, Mycologie 20 (5)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5252/cryptogamie-mycologie2022v43a5" docStyle="DocumentStyle:81F49AB8619EB7E5D11A6328441E2653.3:CryptogamieMycologie.2019-.journal_article" docStyleId="81F49AB8619EB7E5D11A6328441E2653" docStyleName="CryptogamieMycologie.2019-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Marasmius coasiaticus J. S. Oliveira 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="114" masterDocId="6651333D30037138FFE47C68E234E749" masterDocTitle="Disentangling cryptic species in the Marasmius haematocephalus (Mont.) Fr. and M. siccus (Schwein.) Fr. species complexes (Agaricales, Basidiomycota)" masterLastPageNumber="137" masterPageNumber="91" pageNumber="112" updateTime="1699513765974" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="AD7795FB589D86CA1F584A8E0AC594AD" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="C2B34A2A416E95A521A20DB5752DB140">
<mods:title id="D6D832B4ED89E8D0444C6EB118D42B1E">Disentangling cryptic species in the Marasmius haematocephalus (Mont.) Fr. and M. siccus (Schwein.) Fr. species complexes (Agaricales, Basidiomycota)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="9A365DCBDAE7D65905E218B8CB93E628" type="personal">
<mods:role id="EC8670F6BF322FACBCE39E1DF607BCAD">
<mods:roleTerm id="2193CDA2BA8E5522D776FCE7175B4A7B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="A68974DE33638D14A0D6244123595A25">S, Jadson José</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F8009A59FAA642771A59F33950AF6959">Oliveira, ouza de</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm id="9265C27C3FA83255F1D2723D0FB16502">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="9E0BCAF871F739338F93E5703BD4D2EB">Capelari, Marina</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="5B8A7DF24E120827FB8A5330F28AF217">Instituto de Botânica, Núcleo de Pesquisa em Micologia, Av. Miguel Estéfano 3687, 04301 - 012, São Paulo, SP (Brazil)</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="CD04BAA9B28E7D2A2723ADA58270201A" type="personal">
<mods:role id="8179CD3A2D28AFD76208D51345243855">
<mods:roleTerm id="0BED350B74C8A3303C50EE668E5904C4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="967ECBA6E8789987C561DF0865BAB7BE">Margaritescu, Simona</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="C5783D037C1357F959A0D26FEF93E8BA">Department of Natural History, Royal Ontario Museum, 100 Queen’s Park M 5 S 2 C 6, Toronto, ON (Canada)</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="DC99433503CF2A2B934E0331346D055B" type="personal">
<mods:role id="5F1680F71FE9222D5D44BE810C0E4755">
<mods:roleTerm id="311927902207E3AF9854BE634C9406EF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="97C1CE10262644F13E9484050296B129">Moncalvo, Jean-Marc</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="52DC00D3411E331D71D350F56385BFDF">Department of Natural History, Royal Ontario Museum, 100 Queen’s Park M 5 S 2 C 6, Toronto, ON (Canada) and Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Toronto, M 5 S 3 B 2, Toronto, ON (Canada)</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="494BD065C6DCA5E146A3BB50AC89A75C">Cryptogamie, Mycologie</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="778ECAFCFB9FB54579929C7D28CC88BA">
<mods:date id="0495A000EB99315CB401276F21BB79C7">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="F159CB802A6718FC744DC4BAF02BAD84">2022-09-05</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="9E42BB488C6EC3A8ED411492B44733B6">20</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="C86F715C15098D302C825735E922E9CD">5</mods:number>
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<treatment id="9A684B4530147121FF327CBFE374E4B9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7815326" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209506894" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7815326" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9A684B4530147121FF327CBFE374E4B9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9A684B4530147121FF327CBFE374E4B9" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="114" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">
<subSubSection id="5ADBA9D83014712FFF327CBFE082E7BB" box="[214,694,215,242]" pageId="23" pageNumber="112" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="127EFA533014712FFF327CBFE082E7BB" blockId="23.[214,694,215,242]" box="[214,694,215,242]" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">
<heading id="49364D3F3014712FFF327CBFE082E7BB" box="[214,694,215,242]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="23" pageNumber="112" reason="4">
<taxonomicName id="D5C181D03014712FFF327CBFE061E7B8" ID-CoL="B2WK2" authority="J.S. Oliveira" authorityName="J. S. Oliveira" authorityYear="2022" box="[214,597,215,241]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Marasmiaceae" genus="Marasmius" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="23" pageNumber="112" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="coasiaticus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="20B526413014712FFF327CBFE3FCE7B8" bold="true" box="[214,456,215,241]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">Marasmius coasiaticus</emphasis>
J.S. Oliveira
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3B869B3A3014712FFD857CB0E082E7BB" box="[609,694,216,242]" pageId="23" pageNumber="112" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5ADBA9D83014712FFE997C9FE3C1E548" pageId="23" pageNumber="112" type="description">
<paragraph id="127EFA533014712FFE997C9FE03AE65B" blockId="23.[381,526,247,274]" box="[381,526,247,274]" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">
<heading id="49364D3F3014712FFE997C9FE03AE65B" box="[381,526,247,274]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="23" pageNumber="112" reason="3">
(
<figureCitation id="8AFAE6D63014712FFE617C9FE3E9E658" box="[389,477,247,273]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="18.[132,143,1985,2003]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,216,1823]" captionTargetId="figure-24@18.[132,1455,215,1823]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIG. 9. — Pictures of fresh basidiomata: A, Marasmius auranticapitatus J.S. Oliveira, sp. nov. (M. Capelari &amp; L.A.S. Ramos 4554); B, M. castanocephalus J.S. Oliveira, sp. nov. (JO523); C, M. coasiaticus J.S. Oliveira, sp. nov. (JO323). Scale bars: 10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7829384" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7829384/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">Figs 9C</figureCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="8AFAE6D63014712FFE0D7C9FE031E658" box="[489,517,247,273]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="24.[132,143,1985,2003]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1897]" captionTargetId="figure-74@24.[132,1455,215,1897]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIG. 12. — Marasmius coasiaticus J.S. Oliveira, sp. nov. (JO323): A, basidiomata; B, basidiospores; C, basidia; D, basidioles; E, pleurocystidia; F, cheilocystidia; G, Siccus-type broom cells of the pileipellis. Scale bar: A, 12.8 mm; B-G, 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7829392" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7829392/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">12</figureCitation>
)
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="127EFA533014712FFF607D58E3C1E548" blockId="23.[131,777,304,513]" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">
Differs from
<taxonomicName id="D5C181D03014712FFEF57D59E0A6E601" authority="Mesic &amp; Tkalcec" authorityName="Mesic &amp; Tkalcec" box="[273,658,304,328]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Marasmiaceae" genus="Marasmius" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="23" pageNumber="112" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="asiaticus">
<emphasis id="20B526413014712FFEF57D59E3EDE601" box="[273,473,305,328]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">Marasmius asiaticus</emphasis>
Mesic &amp; Tkalcec
</taxonomicName>
(synonym:
<taxonomicName id="D5C181D03014712FFF627D23E3C2E62B" authority="Y. S. Tan &amp; Desjardin" authorityName="Y. S. Tan &amp; Desjardin" box="[134,502,330,355]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Marasmiaceae" genus="Marasmius" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="23" pageNumber="112" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="distantifolius">
<emphasis id="20B526413014712FFF627D23E329E62B" box="[134,285,330,354]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">M.distantifolius</emphasis>
Y.S. Tan &amp; Desjardin
</taxonomicName>
) in not having violet or ruby nor bright pink pileus which is rather larger (
<quantity id="D53957B63014712FFDD97D0DE09BE635" box="[573,687,357,381]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.025" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="0.35" pageId="23" pageNumber="112" unit="mm" value="10.25" valueMax="17.0" valueMin="3.5">3.5-17 mm</quantity>
diam. vs
<quantity id="D53957B63014712FFF617DE8E2E0E6DE" box="[133,212,384,408]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="112" unit="mm" value="5.0" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="2.0">2-8 mm</quantity>
diam.), in having more numerous (10-12) non-marginate lamellae, in having smaller basidiospores (13.8-20 × 3.3-4.4 µm vs 18.5-23[-25] × 3.5-5[-6] µm), in having shorter and especially broader pleurocystidia (35-51.3 × 12-18.8 µm vs 37-42 × 9-12 µm), and in having non-mottled pileipellis.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5ADBA9D83014712FFF607E71E0BAE583" pageId="23" pageNumber="112" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="127EFA533014712FFF607E71E01DE52F" blockId="23.[130,775,537,614]" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">
<materialsCitation id="A2A9F00E3014712FFF607E71E01DE52F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4078149302" collectingDate="2010-12-09" collectionCode="V" collectorName="J. J. S. Oliveira; P. O. Ventura &amp; A. V. Costa " country="Brazil" location="Reserva Biologica de Paranapiacaba" municipality="Santo Andre City" pageId="23" pageNumber="112" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sao Paulo" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="CD7A44F13014712FFF607E71E2DBE566" box="[132,239,537,560]" pageId="23" pageNumber="112" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
. —
<emphasis id="20B526413014712FFEF87E72E362E57B" bold="true" box="[284,342,538,562]" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">
<collectingCountry id="6AD6BAC33014712FFEF87E72E362E57B" box="[284,342,538,562]" name="Brazil" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">Brazil</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
.
<collectingRegion id="D00534B13014712FFE877E71E3CFE578" box="[355,507,537,561]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">São Paulo State</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="F21A60293014712FFDE27E71E087E578" box="[518,691,537,561]" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">Santo André City</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="171EAC883014712FFD597E71E3B4E502" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9A684B4530147121FF327CBFE374E4B9:171EAC883014712FFD597E71E3B4E502" country="Brazil" municipality="Santo Andre City" name="Reserva Biologica de Paranapiacaba" pageId="23" pageNumber="112" stateProvince="Sao Paulo">Reserva Biológica de Paranapiacaba</location>
,
<date id="667FDC933014712FFE637E5BE3C6E502" box="[391,498,563,587]" pageId="23" pageNumber="112" value="2010-12-09">
<collectingDate id="763B257B3014712FFE637E5BE3C6E502" box="[391,498,563,587]" pageId="23" pageNumber="112" value="2010-12-09">9.XII.2010</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="20B526413014712FFE1C7E5CE318E52F" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">
<collectorName id="BF349F853014712FFE1C7E5CE042E502" box="[504,630,563,587]" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">J.J.S. Oliveira</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="BF349F853014712FFD997E5CE0DAE502" box="[637,750,564,587]" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">P.O.Ventura</collectorName>
&amp; A.
<collectionCode id="74D062963014712FFF737E26E29CE52C" box="[151,168,590,613]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="23" pageNumber="112" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="BF349F853014712FFF557E26E333E52F" box="[177,263,590,614]" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">Costa JO</collectorName>
323
</emphasis>
(holo-, SP[SP 445491]!).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="127EFA533014712FFF607E16E0BAE583" blockId="23.[132,775,637,714]" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">
ADDITIONAL MATERIAL EXAMINED. —
<emphasis id="20B526413014712FFE1F7E17E001E5DE" bold="true" box="[507,565,639,663]" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">
<collectingCountry id="6AD6BAC33014712FFE1F7E17E001E5DE" box="[507,565,639,663]" name="Brazil" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">Brazil</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
.
<collectingRegion id="D00534B13014712FFDA67E16E0EEE5DF" box="[578,730,637,662]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">São Paulo State</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="D00534B13014712FFD007E16E28FE5F9" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
City, Parque Estadual das Fontes do Ipiranga,
<date id="667FDC933014712FFD7D7EF0E136E5F9" box="[665,770,664,688]" pageId="23" pageNumber="112" value="2011-03-01">1.III.2011</date>
,
<emphasis id="20B526413014712FFF627EDBE3E1E583" box="[134,469,690,714]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">J.J.S. Oliveira &amp; F. Karstedt JO339</emphasis>
(SP[SP 445502]!).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5ADBA9D83014712FFF607E8AE392E40D" pageId="23" pageNumber="112" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="127EFA533014712FFF607E8AE37DE45D" blockId="23.[132,774,738,788]" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">
ETYMOLOGY. — Due to its close relationship as sister to
<taxonomicName id="D5C181D03014712FFD757E8BE0CBE5B3" box="[657,767,739,762]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Marasmiaceae" genus="Marasmius" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="23" pageNumber="112" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="asiaticus">
<emphasis id="20B526413014712FFD757E8BE0CBE5B3" box="[657,767,739,762]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">M. asiaticus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, in the Tropical Asia.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="127EFA533014712FFF607F45E392E40D" blockId="23.[132,422,812,836]" box="[132,422,812,836]" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">MYCOBANK. — MB 842537.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5ADBA9D830147121FF607F34E374E4B9" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="114" pageId="23" pageNumber="112" type="description">
<paragraph id="127EFA533014712FFF607F34E13CE4C7" blockId="23.[132,776,860,910]" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">
HABIT AND SUBSTRATE. — Marasmioid (
<figureCitation id="8AFAE6D63014712FFDFA7F34E05BE43D" box="[542,623,860,884]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="18.[132,143,1985,2003]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,216,1823]" captionTargetId="figure-24@18.[132,1455,215,1823]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIG. 9. — Pictures of fresh basidiomata: A, Marasmius auranticapitatus J.S. Oliveira, sp. nov. (M. Capelari &amp; L.A.S. Ramos 4554); B, M. castanocephalus J.S. Oliveira, sp. nov. (JO523); C, M. coasiaticus J.S. Oliveira, sp. nov. (JO323). Scale bars: 10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7829384" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7829384/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">Figs 9C</figureCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="8AFAE6D63014712FFD987F34E09CE43D" box="[636,680,860,884]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="24.[132,143,1985,2003]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1897]" captionTargetId="figure-74@24.[132,1455,215,1897]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIG. 12. — Marasmius coasiaticus J.S. Oliveira, sp. nov. (JO323): A, basidiomata; B, basidiospores; C, basidia; D, basidioles; E, pleurocystidia; F, cheilocystidia; G, Siccus-type broom cells of the pileipellis. Scale bar: A, 12.8 mm; B-G, 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7829392" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7829392/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">12A</figureCitation>
), gregarious, on dried eudicotyledonous leaves and twigs in the forest litter.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="127EFA533014712FFF607FDDE321E484" blockId="23.[132,277,949,975]" box="[132,277,949,975]" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">
<heading id="49364D3F3014712FFF607FDDE321E484" box="[132,277,949,975]" fontSize="9" level="3" pageId="23" pageNumber="112" reason="5">DESCRIPTION</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="127EFA533014712FFF607FBCE350E4A6" blockId="23.[130,776,980,1230]" box="[132,356,980,1007]" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">
<heading id="49364D3F3014712FFF607FBCE350E4A6" box="[132,356,980,1007]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="23" pageNumber="112" reason="9">
<emphasis id="20B526413014712FFF607FBCE350E4A6" box="[132,356,980,1007]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">
Pileus (
<figureCitation id="8AFAE6D63014712FFF2B7FBDE315E4A6" box="[207,289,981,1007]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="18.[132,143,1985,2003]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,216,1823]" captionTargetId="figure-24@18.[132,1455,215,1823]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIG. 9. — Pictures of fresh basidiomata: A, Marasmius auranticapitatus J.S. Oliveira, sp. nov. (M. Capelari &amp; L.A.S. Ramos 4554); B, M. castanocephalus J.S. Oliveira, sp. nov. (JO523); C, M. coasiaticus J.S. Oliveira, sp. nov. (JO323). Scale bars: 10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7829384" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7829384/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">Figs 9C</figureCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="8AFAE6D63014712FFECB7FBDE369E4A6" box="[303,349,981,1007]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="24.[132,143,1985,2003]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1897]" captionTargetId="figure-74@24.[132,1455,215,1897]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIG. 12. — Marasmius coasiaticus J.S. Oliveira, sp. nov. (JO323): A, basidiomata; B, basidiospores; C, basidia; D, basidioles; E, pleurocystidia; F, cheilocystidia; G, Siccus-type broom cells of the pileipellis. Scale bar: A, 12.8 mm; B-G, 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7829392" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7829392/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">12A</figureCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="127EFA533014712FFF607F9CE0FBE387" blockId="23.[130,776,980,1230]" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">
<quantity id="D53957B63014712FFF607F9CE334E346" box="[132,256,1012,1039]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.025" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="0.35" pageId="23" pageNumber="112" unit="mm" value="10.25" valueMax="17.0" valueMin="3.5">3.5-17 mm</quantity>
diam., hemispheric to convex, becoming plane, slightly sulcate, center flat or with a shallow depression, margin decurved to straight, edge entire to slightly crenate; mostly brownish red (N
<subScript id="8E45F8163014712FFECB7809E376E33B" attach="both" box="[303,322,1121,1138]" fontSize="7" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">60</subScript>
Y
<subScript id="8E45F8163014712FFEB57809E350E33B" attach="both" box="[337,356,1121,1138]" fontSize="7" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">70</subScript>
M
<subScript id="8E45F8163014712FFE997809E3A4E33B" attach="left" box="[381,400,1121,1138]" fontSize="7" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">90</subScript>
), sometimes brownish pink (N
<subScript id="8E45F8163014712FFD357809E0D0E33B" attach="both" box="[721,740,1121,1138]" fontSize="7" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">40</subScript>
Y
<subScript id="8E45F8163014712FFD107809E133E33B" attach="left" box="[756,775,1121,1138]" fontSize="7" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">60</subScript>
M
<subScript id="8E45F8163014712FFF7978E9E2FEE3DB" attach="left" box="[157,202,1153,1170]" fontSize="7" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">60-70</subScript>
) or orangish red (N
<subScript id="8E45F8163014712FFE7078E9E393E3DB" attach="both" box="[404,423,1153,1170]" fontSize="7" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">50</subScript>
Y
<subScript id="8E45F8163014712FFE5378E9E3FEE3DB" attach="both" box="[439,458,1153,1170]" fontSize="7" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">80</subScript>
M
<subScript id="8E45F8163014712FFE0778E9E3C2E3DB" attach="left" box="[483,502,1153,1170]" fontSize="7" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">70</subScript>
), with dark reddish brown center (N
<subScript id="8E45F8163014712FFF0A78C9E336E3FB" attach="right" box="[238,258,1185,1202]" fontSize="7" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">80</subScript>
Y
<subScript id="8E45F8163014712FFEF578C9E311E3FB" attach="both" box="[273,293,1185,1202]" fontSize="7" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">99</subScript>
M
<subScript id="8E45F8163014712FFEDA78C9E366E3FB" attach="left" box="[318,338,1185,1202]" fontSize="7" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">80</subScript>
); membranous, context thin (&lt;
<quantity id="D53957B63014712FFD5078FCE0CFE3E7" box="[692,763,1172,1198]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="112" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
); glabrous, dry, dull, subvelutinous, non-hygrophanous.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="127EFA533014712FFF60789BE3B1E247" blockId="23.[132,389,1267,1294]" box="[132,389,1267,1294]" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">
<heading id="49364D3F3014712FFF60789BE3B1E247" box="[132,389,1267,1294]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="23" pageNumber="112" reason="9">
<emphasis id="20B526413014712FFF60789BE3B1E247" box="[132,389,1267,1294]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">
Lamellae (
<figureCitation id="8AFAE6D63014712FFF14789CE375E247" box="[240,321,1268,1294]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="18.[132,143,1985,2003]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,216,1823]" captionTargetId="figure-24@18.[132,1455,215,1823]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIG. 9. — Pictures of fresh basidiomata: A, Marasmius auranticapitatus J.S. Oliveira, sp. nov. (M. Capelari &amp; L.A.S. Ramos 4554); B, M. castanocephalus J.S. Oliveira, sp. nov. (JO523); C, M. coasiaticus J.S. Oliveira, sp. nov. (JO323). Scale bars: 10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7829384" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7829384/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">Figs 9C</figureCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="8AFAE6D63014712FFEAB789CE349E247" box="[335,381,1268,1294]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="24.[132,143,1985,2003]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1897]" captionTargetId="figure-74@24.[132,1455,215,1897]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIG. 12. — Marasmius coasiaticus J.S. Oliveira, sp. nov. (JO323): A, basidiomata; B, basidiospores; C, basidia; D, basidioles; E, pleurocystidia; F, cheilocystidia; G, Siccus-type broom cells of the pileipellis. Scale bar: A, 12.8 mm; B-G, 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7829392" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7829392/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">12A</figureCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="127EFA533014712FFF60797BE13CE224" blockId="23.[130,776,1299,1389]" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">
Adnate, subdistant to distant,
<emphasis id="20B526413014712FFE48797CE38FE264" box="[428,443,1300,1325]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">L</emphasis>
= 10-12, equal, simple or slightly intervenose,
<emphasis id="20B526413014712FFEE1795BE338E204" box="[261,268,1331,1357]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">l</emphasis>
= 0, opaque, cream (N
<subScript id="8E45F8163014712FFE167928E031E218" attach="both" box="[498,517,1344,1361]" fontSize="7" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">00</subScript>
Y
<subScript id="8E45F8163014712FFDF07928E013E218" attach="both" box="[532,551,1344,1361]" fontSize="7" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">10</subScript>
M
<subScript id="8E45F8163014712FFDA47928E067E218" attach="left" box="[576,595,1344,1361]" fontSize="7" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">00</subScript>
), edge even, nonmarginate, interlamellar hymenium concolorous with the pileus.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="127EFA533014712FFF6079FBE36EE2E4" blockId="23.[132,346,1427,1453]" box="[132,346,1427,1453]" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">
<heading id="49364D3F3014712FFF6079FBE36EE2E4" box="[132,346,1427,1453]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="23" pageNumber="112" reason="9">
<emphasis id="20B526413014712FFF6079FBE36EE2E4" box="[132,346,1427,1453]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">
Stipe (
<figureCitation id="8AFAE6D63014712FFF2179FBE322E2E4" box="[197,278,1427,1453]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="18.[132,143,1985,2003]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,216,1823]" captionTargetId="figure-24@18.[132,1455,215,1823]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIG. 9. — Pictures of fresh basidiomata: A, Marasmius auranticapitatus J.S. Oliveira, sp. nov. (M. Capelari &amp; L.A.S. Ramos 4554); B, M. castanocephalus J.S. Oliveira, sp. nov. (JO523); C, M. coasiaticus J.S. Oliveira, sp. nov. (JO323). Scale bars: 10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7829384" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7829384/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">Figs 9C</figureCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="8AFAE6D63014712FFEC079FBE366E2E4" box="[292,338,1427,1453]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="24.[132,143,1985,2003]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1897]" captionTargetId="figure-74@24.[132,1455,215,1897]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIG. 12. — Marasmius coasiaticus J.S. Oliveira, sp. nov. (JO323): A, basidiomata; B, basidiospores; C, basidia; D, basidioles; E, pleurocystidia; F, cheilocystidia; G, Siccus-type broom cells of the pileipellis. Scale bar: A, 12.8 mm; B-G, 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7829392" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7829392/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">12A</figureCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="127EFA533014712FFF6079DBE398E105" blockId="23.[130,777,1459,1613]" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">
9-20 ×
<quantity id="D53957B63014712FFF3479DBE367E284" box="[208,339,1459,1486]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="112" unit="mm" value="0.4" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.3">0.3-0.5 mm</quantity>
, central, generally short, curved, filiform, thin, equal, with circular caliber, chitinous, hollow, apex concolorous with the lamellae, becoming black elsewhere, glabrous, smooth, glossy; with a scarce, white to cream, tomentose basal mycelium.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="127EFA533014712FFF607A1AE28EE1C5" blockId="23.[132,186,1650,1676]" box="[132,186,1650,1676]" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">
<heading id="49364D3F3014712FFF607A1AE28EE1C5" box="[132,186,1650,1676]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="23" pageNumber="112" reason="9">
<emphasis id="20B526413014712FFF607A1AE28EE1C5" box="[132,186,1650,1676]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">Odor</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="127EFA533014712FFF607AFBE319E1E5" blockId="23.[132,301,1682,1709]" box="[132,301,1682,1709]" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">Not distinctive.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="127EFA533014712FFF607ABAE34AE1A5" blockId="23.[132,382,1746,1772]" box="[132,382,1746,1772]" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">
<heading id="49364D3F3014712FFF607ABAE34AE1A5" box="[132,382,1746,1772]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="23" pageNumber="112" reason="9">
<emphasis id="20B526413014712FFF607ABAE34AE1A5" box="[132,382,1746,1772]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">
Basidiospores (
<figureCitation id="8AFAE6D63014712FFEFE7ABBE342E1A5" box="[282,374,1746,1772]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="24.[132,143,1985,2003]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1897]" captionTargetId="figure-74@24.[132,1455,215,1897]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIG. 12. — Marasmius coasiaticus J.S. Oliveira, sp. nov. (JO323): A, basidiomata; B, basidiospores; C, basidia; D, basidioles; E, pleurocystidia; F, cheilocystidia; G, Siccus-type broom cells of the pileipellis. Scale bar: A, 12.8 mm; B-G, 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7829392" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7829392/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">Fig. 12B</figureCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="127EFA533014712FFF607A9AE3D4E022" blockId="23.[130,775,1778,1899]" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">
13.8-20(-20.6) × 3.3-4.4 µm (
<subScript id="8E45F8163014712FFE2B7A9AE3C7E046" attach="left" box="[463,499,1778,1807]" fontSize="7" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">xmr</subScript>
= 17-18.2 × 3.8-3.9 µm;
<subScript id="8E45F8163014712FFF617B7AE29BE066" attach="left" box="[133,175,1810,1839]" fontSize="7" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">xmm</subScript>
= 17.6 [± 0.8] × 3.9 [± 0.1] µm;
<subScript id="8E45F8163014712FFE187B7AE01CE066" attach="left" box="[508,552,1810,1839]" fontSize="7" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">Qrm</subScript>
= 4.4-4.8;
<subScript id="8E45F8163014712FFD7C7B7AE0F9E066" attach="left" box="[664,717,1810,1839]" fontSize="7" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">Qmm</subScript>
= 4.6 [± 0.3];
<emphasis id="20B526413014712FFF067B5AE2DAE002" box="[226,238,1842,1867]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">n</emphasis>
/
<emphasis id="20B526413014712FFF137B5AE2CAE002" box="[247,254,1842,1867]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">s</emphasis>
= 30/2), oblong, clavate to subfusoid, smooth, hyaline, thin-walled, inamyloid.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="127EFA533014712FFF607BF9E373E0E5" blockId="23.[132,327,1937,1964]" box="[132,327,1937,1964]" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">
<heading id="49364D3F3014712FFF607BF9E373E0E5" box="[132,327,1937,1964]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="23" pageNumber="112" reason="9">
<emphasis id="20B526413014712FFF607BF9E373E0E5" box="[132,327,1937,1964]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">
Basidia (
<figureCitation id="8AFAE6D63014712FFF057BFAE30BE0E5" box="[225,319,1937,1964]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="24.[132,143,1985,2003]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1897]" captionTargetId="figure-74@24.[132,1455,215,1897]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIG. 12. — Marasmius coasiaticus J.S. Oliveira, sp. nov. (JO323): A, basidiomata; B, basidiospores; C, basidia; D, basidioles; E, pleurocystidia; F, cheilocystidia; G, Siccus-type broom cells of the pileipellis. Scale bar: A, 12.8 mm; B-G, 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7829392" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7829392/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">Fig. 12C</figureCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="127EFA533014712FFF607BD9E3EDE0A2" blockId="23.[132,775,1969,2027]" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">19.4-25 × 6.6-9 µm, broadly clavate, smooth, hyaline, 2-4-sterigmate, inamyloid, thin-walled.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="127EFA533014712FFCC97CBFE63DE7BB" blockId="23.[813,1033,215,242]" box="[813,1033,215,242]" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">
<heading id="49364D3F3014712FFCC97CBFE63DE7BB" box="[813,1033,215,242]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="23" pageNumber="112" reason="9">
<emphasis id="20B526413014712FFCC97CBFE63DE7BB" box="[813,1033,215,242]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">
Basidioles (
<figureCitation id="8AFAE6D63014712FFC457CB0E635E7BB" box="[929,1025,215,242]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="24.[132,143,1985,2003]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1897]" captionTargetId="figure-74@24.[132,1455,215,1897]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIG. 12. — Marasmius coasiaticus J.S. Oliveira, sp. nov. (JO323): A, basidiomata; B, basidiospores; C, basidia; D, basidioles; E, pleurocystidia; F, cheilocystidia; G, Siccus-type broom cells of the pileipellis. Scale bar: A, 12.8 mm; B-G, 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7829392" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7829392/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">Fig. 12D</figureCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="127EFA533014712FFCC97C9FE619E678" blockId="23.[813,1455,247,305]" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">17.3-22.5 × 7-9.8 µm, broadly clavate, smooth, hyaline, thin-walled, inamyloid.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="127EFA533014712FFCC97D3FE61BE638" blockId="23.[813,1071,343,369]" box="[813,1071,343,369]" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">
<heading id="49364D3F3014712FFCC97D3FE61BE638" box="[813,1071,343,369]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="23" pageNumber="112" reason="9">
<emphasis id="20B526413014712FFCC97D3FE61BE638" box="[813,1071,343,369]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">
Pleurocystidia (
<figureCitation id="8AFAE6D63014712FFC2F7D30E613E638" box="[971,1063,343,369]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="24.[132,143,1985,2003]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1897]" captionTargetId="figure-74@24.[132,1455,215,1897]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIG. 12. — Marasmius coasiaticus J.S. Oliveira, sp. nov. (JO323): A, basidiomata; B, basidiospores; C, basidia; D, basidioles; E, pleurocystidia; F, cheilocystidia; G, Siccus-type broom cells of the pileipellis. Scale bar: A, 12.8 mm; B-G, 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7829392" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7829392/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">Fig. 12E</figureCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="127EFA533014712FFCC97D1EE79BE699" blockId="23.[813,1455,374,464]" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">(16.3-)35-51.3 × 12-18.8 µm, abundant, broadly clavate to inflated, bacilliform, almost oval, smooth, slightly fuscous, yellowish, sometimes hyaline, thin-walled, refractive, inamyloid.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="127EFA533014712FFCC97D9EE61BE558" blockId="23.[813,1071,502,529]" box="[813,1071,502,529]" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">
<heading id="49364D3F3014712FFCC97D9EE61BE558" box="[813,1071,502,529]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="23" pageNumber="112" reason="9">
<emphasis id="20B526413014712FFCC97D9EE61BE558" box="[813,1071,502,529]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">
Cheilocystidia (
<figureCitation id="8AFAE6D63014712FFC287D9FE61CE558" box="[972,1064,502,529]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="24.[132,143,1985,2003]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1897]" captionTargetId="figure-74@24.[132,1455,215,1897]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIG. 12. — Marasmius coasiaticus J.S. Oliveira, sp. nov. (JO323): A, basidiomata; B, basidiospores; C, basidia; D, basidioles; E, pleurocystidia; F, cheilocystidia; G, Siccus-type broom cells of the pileipellis. Scale bar: A, 12.8 mm; B-G, 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7829392" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7829392/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">Fig. 12F</figureCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="127EFA533014712FFCC97E7FE6B5E459" blockId="23.[811,1457,534,784]" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">In form of Siccus-type broom cells, hyaline, walls thinner than those of the pileipellis; main body 10-16.3 × 5.6-11.3 µm, cylindrical to clavate, sometimes pyriform to turbinate, thinwalled, hyaline; setulae apical, sometimes slightly divergent, erect, generally short, 1.3-3.8(-5) × 0.6-1 µm, filiform, cylindrical, digitiform, or conical to verruciform, simple or rarely branched, solid, hyaline, regular to slightly irregular in outline, apex obtuse to somewhat acute.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="127EFA533014712FFCC97F5DE1FBE406" blockId="23.[813,975,821,847]" box="[813,975,821,847]" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">
<heading id="49364D3F3014712FFCC97F5DE1FBE406" box="[813,975,821,847]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="23" pageNumber="112" reason="9">
<emphasis id="20B526413014712FFCC97F5DE1FBE406" box="[813,975,821,847]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">Lamellar trama</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="127EFA533014712FFCC97F3DE683E4E6" blockId="23.[810,1456,853,943]" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">Dextrinoid, irregular, interwoven, hyphae cylindrical, 2-6.3 µm diam., regular or irregular in outline, smooth, hyaline, branched and strongly connected, thin-walled.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="127EFA533014712FFCC97FBCE19AE4A7" blockId="23.[813,942,980,1006]" box="[813,942,980,1006]" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">
<heading id="49364D3F3014712FFCC97FBCE19AE4A7" box="[813,942,980,1006]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="23" pageNumber="112" reason="9">
<emphasis id="20B526413014712FFCC97FBCE19AE4A7" box="[813,942,980,1006]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">Pileus trama</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="127EFA533014712FFCC97F9CE744E347" blockId="23.[813,1392,1012,1039]" box="[813,1392,1012,1039]" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">Similar to the lamellar trama, hyphae 2-7.5 µm diam.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="127EFA533014712FFCC9785CE1A4E307" blockId="23.[813,912,1076,1102]" box="[813,912,1076,1102]" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">
<heading id="49364D3F3014712FFCC9785CE1A4E307" box="[813,912,1076,1102]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="23" pageNumber="112" reason="9">
<emphasis id="20B526413014712FFCC9785CE1A4E307" box="[813,912,1076,1102]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">Pileipellis</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="127EFA533014712FFCC9783CE68CE227" blockId="23.[810,1456,1108,1390]" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">
Hymeniform, composed of Siccus-type broom cells (
<figureCitation id="8AFAE6D63014712FFAA1783CE796E327" box="[1349,1442,1108,1134]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="24.[132,143,1985,2003]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1897]" captionTargetId="figure-74@24.[132,1455,215,1897]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIG. 12. — Marasmius coasiaticus J.S. Oliveira, sp. nov. (JO323): A, basidiomata; B, basidiospores; C, basidia; D, basidioles; E, pleurocystidia; F, cheilocystidia; G, Siccus-type broom cells of the pileipellis. Scale bar: A, 12.8 mm; B-G, 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7829392" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7829392/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">Fig.12G</figureCitation>
), abundant, brownish when in group; main body 11.3-18.8 × 6.3- 16.3 µm, clavate to turbinate, sometimes flattened, or branched, or irregular in outline, hyaline, thin- to somewhat thick-walled; setulae or diverticula apical, sometimes slightly divergent, erect, 0.6-3.8(-5) × 0.5-1.1 µm, cylindrical, digitiform, or verruciform to vesiculose, simple to branched, regular to irregular in outline, almost monilioid, solid, hyaline, or melleus to pale brown, apex obtuse to slightly acute.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="127EFA533014712FFCC979FBE190E2E4" blockId="23.[813,932,1427,1453]" box="[813,932,1427,1453]" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">
<heading id="49364D3F3014712FFCC979FBE190E2E4" box="[813,932,1427,1453]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="23" pageNumber="112" reason="9">
<emphasis id="20B526413014712FFCC979FBE190E2E4" box="[813,932,1427,1453]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">Stipe trama</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="127EFA533014712FFCC979DBE6D0E165" blockId="23.[811,1455,1459,1581]" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">Slightly dextrinoid, cortical hyphae parallel, cylindrical, regular in outline, 2.5-8.8 µm diam., branched, smooth, dark brown, yellowish brown when separated, thick-walled; internal hyphae hyaline, 1.3-11.3 µm diam., thin-walled.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="127EFA533014712FFCC97A3AE1DBE125" blockId="23.[813,1007,1618,1644]" box="[813,1007,1618,1644]" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">
<heading id="49364D3F3014712FFCC97A3AE1DBE125" box="[813,1007,1618,1644]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="23" pageNumber="112" reason="9">
<emphasis id="20B526413014712FFCC97A3AE1DBE125" box="[813,1007,1618,1644]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">Clamp connections</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="127EFA533014712FFCC97A1BE771E1C5" blockId="23.[813,1349,1650,1677]" box="[813,1349,1650,1677]" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">Present, except in the cortical hyphae of the stipe.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="127EFA533014712FFCC97ADBE1A5E182" blockId="23.[811,1457,1715,2028]" box="[813,913,1715,1741]" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">REMARKS</paragraph>
<paragraph id="127EFA5330147121FCC97ABBE2CBE6B8" blockId="23.[811,1457,1715,2028]" lastBlockId="25.[130,777,215,1008]" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="114" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">
<taxonomicName id="D5C181D03014712FFCC97ABBE691E1A5" authority="J.S. Oliveira" authorityName="J. S. Oliveira" authorityYear="2022" box="[813,1189,1746,1772]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Marasmiaceae" genus="Marasmius" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="23" pageNumber="112" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="coasiaticus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="20B526413014712FFCC97ABBE622E1A5" box="[813,1046,1747,1772]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">Marasmius coasiaticus</emphasis>
J.S. Oliveira
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3B869B3A3014712FFB557ABAE733E1A5" box="[1201,1287,1746,1772]" pageId="23" pageNumber="112" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is morphologically very close to
<taxonomicName id="D5C181D03014712FFC0E7A9BE689E045" box="[1002,1213,1778,1804]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Marasmiaceae" genus="Marasmius" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="23" pageNumber="112" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="haematocephalus">
<emphasis id="20B526413014712FFC0E7A9BE689E045" box="[1002,1213,1778,1804]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">M. haematocephalus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but produces smaller, thinner and more delicate basidiomata, having often short and curved stipe. The basidiospores are shorter in average (17-18.2 µm vs 20.1-21 µm) and the pleurocystidia are pale yellow, distinctly broadly clavate or bacilliform inflated (12- 18.8 µm vs 7-9.9 µm in width). Finally, the apical setulae of the Siccus-type broom cells are many times shorter and verruciform.
<taxonomicName id="D5C181D03014712FFC257BBAE77CE0A2" authority="J.S. Oliveira" authorityName="J. S. Oliveira" authorityYear="2022" box="[961,1352,2001,2027]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Marasmiaceae" genus="Marasmius" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="23" pageNumber="112" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="coasiaticus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="20B526413014712FFC257BBAE684E0A2" box="[961,1200,2002,2027]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="112">Marasmius coasiaticus</emphasis>
J.S. Oliveira
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3B869B3A3014712FFAB27BBAE79BE0A5" box="[1366,1455,2002,2028]" pageId="23" pageNumber="112" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is 1.8 % dissimilar to
<taxonomicName id="D5C181D0301A7121FE667CB0E055E7B8" box="[386,609,215,241]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Marasmiaceae" genus="Marasmius" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="25" pageNumber="114" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="haematocephalus">
<emphasis id="20B52641301A7121FE667CB0E055E7B8" box="[386,609,215,241]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="114">M. haematocephalus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in nrITS. The evident broader pleurocystidia combined with the shorter basidiospores in
<taxonomicName id="D5C181D0301A7121FEA67D70E05AE678" authority="J.S. Oliveira" authorityName="J. S. Oliveira" authorityYear="2022" box="[322,622,279,305]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Marasmiaceae" genus="Marasmius" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="25" pageNumber="114" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="coasiaticus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="20B52641301A7121FEA67D70E3EEE678" box="[322,474,280,305]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="114">M. coasiaticus</emphasis>
J.S. Oliveira
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3B869B3A301A7121FD9F7D70E0E0E67B" box="[635,724,280,306]" pageId="25" pageNumber="114" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
easily separate it from all varieties under
<taxonomicName id="D5C181D0301A7121FDCB7D50E329E638" authority="(Singer 1976)" baseAuthorityName="Singer" baseAuthorityYear="1976" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Marasmiaceae" genus="Marasmius" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="25" pageNumber="114" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="haematocephalus">
<emphasis id="20B52641301A7121FDCB7D50E13DE618" box="[559,777,311,337]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="114">M. haematocephalus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="765087A2301A7121FF697D3FE326E638" author="SINGER R." box="[141,274,343,369]" pageId="25" pageNumber="114" pagination="1 - 347" refId="ref41190" refString="SINGER R. 1976. - Marasmieae (Basidiomycetes - Tricholomataceae). Flora Neotropica Monograph 17: 1 - 347." type="journal article" year="1976">Singer 1976</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName id="D5C181D0301A7121FECC7D30E0E7E638" authority="Cooke &amp; Massee" authorityName="Cooke &amp; Massee" box="[296,723,343,369]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Marasmiaceae" genus="Marasmius" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="25" pageNumber="114" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="sanguineus">
<emphasis id="20B52641301A7121FECC7D30E027E638" box="[296,531,344,369]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="114">Marasmius sanguineus</emphasis>
Cooke &amp; Massee
</taxonomicName>
may be similar, but differs in the adnexed, ventricose, marginate lamellae and longer stipe (up to
<quantity id="D53957B6301A7121FE0B7DFFE074E6F8" box="[495,576,407,433]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="114" unit="mm" value="40.0">40 mm</quantity>
vs up to
<quantity id="D53957B6301A7121FD4F7DFFE0CAE6F8" box="[683,766,407,433]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="114" unit="mm" value="20.0">20 mm</quantity>
) with lower pileus/stipe length proportion (
<bibRefCitation id="765087A2301A7121FD967DDEE0CBE698" author="COOKE M. C." box="[626,767,438,465]" pageId="25" pageNumber="114" pagination="59 - 60" refId="ref36798" refString="COOKE M. C. 1889. - Some exotic fungi. Grevillea 17: 59 - 60." type="journal article" year="1889">Cooke 1889</bibRefCitation>
; Appendix).
</paragraph>
<caption id="46BEAADB301B7120FF607BA9E117E0A0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7829392" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7829392" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7829392/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="113" startId="24.[132,143,1985,2003]" targetBox="[132,1455,215,1897]" targetPageId="24" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="127EFA53301B7120FF607BA9E117E0A0" blockId="24.[132,1457,1984,2025]" pageId="24" pageNumber="113">
FIG. 12. —
<taxonomicName id="D5C181D0301B7120FF3A7BA9E031E09B" authority="J.S. Oliveira" authorityName="J. S. Oliveira" authorityYear="2022" box="[222,517,1984,2003]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Marasmiaceae" genus="Marasmius" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="24" pageNumber="113" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="coasiaticus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="20B52641301B7120FF3A7BA9E3AEE09A" box="[222,410,1985,2003]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="113">Marasmius coasiaticus</emphasis>
J.S. Oliveira
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3B869B3A301B7120FDE87BA9E07BE09A" box="[524,591,1985,2003]" pageId="24" pageNumber="113" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(
<emphasis id="20B52641301B7120FDB37BA8E0BAE09B" box="[599,654,1984,2002]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="113">JO323</emphasis>
):
<emphasis id="20B52641301B7120FD797BA9E09EE09A" bold="true" box="[669,682,1985,2003]" pageId="24" pageNumber="113">A</emphasis>
, basidiomata;
<emphasis id="20B52641301B7120FCC07BA9E105E09A" bold="true" box="[804,817,1985,2003]" pageId="24" pageNumber="113">B</emphasis>
, basidiospores;
<emphasis id="20B52641301B7120FC5F7BA8E1FDE09B" bold="true" box="[955,969,1984,2002]" pageId="24" pageNumber="113">C</emphasis>
, basidia;
<emphasis id="20B52641301B7120FBFD7BA9E613E09A" bold="true" box="[1049,1063,1985,2003]" pageId="24" pageNumber="113">D</emphasis>
, basidioles;
<emphasis id="20B52641301B7120FB6B7BA9E6AFE09A" bold="true" box="[1167,1179,1985,2003]" pageId="24" pageNumber="113">E</emphasis>
, pleurocystidia;
<emphasis id="20B52641301B7120FAC77BA9E71AE09A" bold="true" box="[1315,1326,1985,2003]" pageId="24" pageNumber="113">F</emphasis>
, cheilocystidia;
<emphasis id="20B52641301B7120FF607BBFE2A6E0A0" bold="true" box="[132,146,2007,2025]" pageId="24" pageNumber="113">G</emphasis>
, Siccus-type broom cells of the pileipellis. Scale bar: A, 12.8 mm; B-G, 10 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="127EFA53301A7121FF7F7D90E374E4B9" blockId="25.[130,777,215,1008]" pageId="25" pageNumber="114">
<taxonomicName id="D5C181D0301A7121FF7F7D90E02EE558" authority="J.S. Oliveira" authorityName="J. S. Oliveira" authorityYear="2022" box="[155,538,503,529]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Marasmiaceae" genus="Marasmius" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="25" pageNumber="114" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="coasiaticus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="20B52641301A7121FF7F7D90E3B3E558" box="[155,391,504,529]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="114">Marasmius coasiaticus</emphasis>
J.S. Oliveira
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3B869B3A301A7121FDCC7D9FE0B4E558" box="[552,640,503,529]" pageId="25" pageNumber="114" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
from
<collectingCountry id="6AD6BAC3301A7121FD2E7D9FE13DE558" box="[714,777,503,529]" name="Brazil" pageId="25" pageNumber="114">Brazil</collectingCountry>
is rather sister to
<taxonomicName id="D5C181D0301A7121FEA57E70E38BE578" box="[321,447,536,561]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Marasmiaceae" genus="Marasmius" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="25" pageNumber="114" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="asiaticus">
<emphasis id="20B52641301A7121FEA57E70E38BE578" box="[321,447,536,561]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="114">M. asiaticus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="6AD6BAC3301A7121FDE77E7FE056E578" box="[515,610,535,561]" name="Malaysia" pageId="25" pageNumber="114">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
and additional collections from
<collectingCountry id="6AD6BAC3301A7121FED97E5FE342E518" box="[317,374,567,593]" name="India" pageId="25" pageNumber="114">India</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="6AD6BAC3301A7121FE4B7E5FE03BE518" box="[431,527,567,593]" name="Thailand" pageId="25" pageNumber="114">Thailand</collectingCountry>
(Figs 1; 3) and, therefore, distant from
<taxonomicName id="D5C181D0301A7121FEA27E3FE094E539" authority="J.S. Oliveira" authorityName="J. S. Oliveira" authorityYear="2022" box="[326,672,598,625]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Marasmiaceae" genus="Marasmius" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="25" pageNumber="114" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="auranticapitatus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="20B52641301A7121FEA27E3FE021E539" box="[326,533,599,624]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="114">M. auranticapitatus</emphasis>
J.S. Oliveira
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3B869B3A301A7121FD4F7E3FE134E538" box="[683,768,599,625]" pageId="25" pageNumber="114" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
,
<taxonomicName id="D5C181D0301A7121FF607E1FE3FFE5D9" authority="J.S. Oliveira" authorityName="J. S. Oliveira" authorityYear="2022" box="[132,459,630,657]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Marasmiaceae" genus="Marasmius" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="25" pageNumber="114" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="castanocephalus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="20B52641301A7121FF607E1FE371E5D9" box="[132,325,630,656]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="114">M. castanocephalus</emphasis>
J.S. Oliveira
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3B869B3A301A7121FE377E1FE011E5D8" box="[467,549,631,657]" pageId="25" pageNumber="114" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
,
<taxonomicName id="D5C181D0301A7121FDD67E1FE134E5D9" baseAuthorityName="Singer" baseAuthorityYear="1976" box="[562,768,630,656]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Marasmiaceae" genus="Marasmius" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="25" pageNumber="114" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="haematocephalus">
<emphasis id="20B52641301A7121FDD67E1FE134E5D9" box="[562,768,630,656]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="114">M. haematocephalus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="D5C181D0301A7121FF607EFFE341E5F9" authority="J.S. Oliveira" authorityName="J. S. Oliveira" authorityYear="2022" box="[132,373,662,688]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Marasmiaceae" genus="Marasmius" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="25" pageNumber="114" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="roseus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="20B52641301A7121FF607EFFE2D2E5F9" box="[132,230,663,688]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="114">M. roseus</emphasis>
J.S. Oliveira
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3B869B3A301A7121FE657EFFE3E3E5F8" box="[385,471,663,689]" pageId="25" pageNumber="114" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
and
<taxonomicName id="D5C181D0301A7121FDEA7EFFE338E599" authority="(Singer) J. S. Oliveira" authorityName="J. S. Oliveira" authorityYear="2022" baseAuthorityName="Singer" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Marasmiaceae" genus="Marasmius" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="25" pageNumber="114" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="rubicundus" status="stat. nov.">
<emphasis id="20B52641301A7121FDEA7EFFE09DE5F9" box="[526,681,662,688]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="114">M. rubicundus</emphasis>
(Singer) J.S. Oliveira
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3B869B3A301A7121FEF37EDFE34DE598" box="[279,377,695,721]" pageId="25" pageNumber="114">stat. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
from
<collectingCountry id="6AD6BAC3301A7121FE587EDEE3CAE599" box="[444,510,694,720]" name="Brazil" pageId="25" pageNumber="114">Brazil</collectingCountry>
.
<taxonomicName id="D5C181D0301A7121FDEC7EDFE0EDE599" box="[520,729,695,720]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Marasmiaceae" genus="Marasmius" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="25" pageNumber="114" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="asiaticus">
<emphasis id="20B52641301A7121FDEC7EDFE0EDE599" box="[520,729,695,720]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="114">Marasmius asiaticus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was originally named
<taxonomicName id="D5C181D0301A7121FEA97EBFE035E5B9" box="[333,513,726,752]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Marasmiaceae" genus="Marasmius" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="25" pageNumber="114" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="distantifolius">
<emphasis id="20B52641301A7121FEA97EBFE035E5B9" box="[333,513,726,752]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="114">M. distantifolius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but, due to competing homonymy with
<taxonomicName id="D5C181D0301A7121FEA67E9FE136E459" authority="(Murrill) Murrill" authorityName="Murrill" baseAuthorityName="Murrill" box="[322,770,758,785]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Marasmiaceae" genus="Marasmius" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="25" pageNumber="114" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="distantifolius">
<emphasis id="20B52641301A7121FEA67E9FE076E459" box="[322,578,758,784]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="114">Marasmius distantifolius</emphasis>
(Murrill) Murrill
</taxonomicName>
, was renamed in
<bibRefCitation id="765087A2301A7121FED17F7EE074E479" author="MESIC A. &amp; TKALCEC Z." box="[309,576,790,816]" pageId="25" pageNumber="114" pagination="283 - 285" refId="ref39039" refString="MESIC A. &amp; TKALCEC Z. 2010. - New names in the genus Marasmius. Mycotaxon 113: 283 - 285. https: // doi. org / 10.5248 / 113.283" type="journal article" year="2010">Mesic &amp; Tkalcec (2010)</bibRefCitation>
.
<taxonomicName id="D5C181D0301A7121FDA87F7FE297E419" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Marasmiaceae" genus="Marasmius" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="25" pageNumber="114" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="asiaticus">
<emphasis id="20B52641301A7121FDA87F7FE297E419" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="114">Marasmius asiaticus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(synonym:
<taxonomicName id="D5C181D0301A7121FECE7F5FE3E2E419" box="[298,470,822,848]" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Marasmiaceae" genus="Marasmius" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="25" pageNumber="114" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="distantifolius">
<emphasis id="20B52641301A7121FECE7F5FE3E2E419" box="[298,470,822,848]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="114">M. distantifolius</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) differs from
<taxonomicName id="D5C181D0301A7121FD907F5FE33FE439" authority="J.S. Oliveira" authorityName="J. S. Oliveira" authorityYear="2022" class="Agaricomycetes" family="Marasmiaceae" genus="Marasmius" kingdom="Fungi" order="Agaricales" pageId="25" pageNumber="114" phylum="Basidiomycota" rank="species" species="coasiaticus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="20B52641301A7121FD907F5FE13DE419" box="[628,777,823,848]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="114">M. coasiaticus</emphasis>
J.S. Oliveira
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3B869B3A301A7121FEF27F3EE35FE439" box="[278,363,854,880]" pageId="25" pageNumber="114" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
by having ruby to pinkish hues in the brownish red to brownish violet pileus, marginate, 7-8 lamellae, larger basidiospores (18.5-23[-25] × 3.5-5[-6] µm), smaller pleurocystidia (37-42 × 9-12 µm), and mottled pileipellis (
<bibRefCitation id="765087A2301A7121FF6A7FBEE304E4A6" author="TAN Y. - S. &amp; DESJARDIN D. E. &amp; PERRY B. A. &amp; VIKINESWARY S. &amp; NOORLIDAH A." box="[142,304,981,1008]" pageId="25" pageNumber="114" pagination="9 - 100" refId="ref41503" refString="TAN Y. - S., DESJARDIN D. E., PERRY B. A., VIKINESWARY S. &amp; NOORLIDAH A. 2009. - Marasmius sensu stricto in Peninsular Malaysia. Fungal Diversity 37: 9 - 100." type="journal article" year="2009">
Tan
<emphasis id="20B52641301A7121FF5A7FBEE2DEE4A6" box="[190,234,981,1007]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="114">et al</emphasis>
. 2009
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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