treatments-xml/data/FC/11/E6/FC11E67AFFB6FFC3FF7B5A230AECB8D9.xml
2024-06-21 12:59:04 +02:00

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<document id="CE011C06BB5A086AFBAA91386F9D4B95" ID-CLB-Dataset="193460" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.7353124" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3ade26b4-62a5-43fb-998e-991bc7425fe4" ID-ISBN="1-56098-217-9" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7353124" IM.metadata_requiresApprovalFor="plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_requiresApprovalFor="plazi" checkinTime="1667534034509" checkinUser="GgServerImporter" docAuthor="Don E. Wilson" docDate="1993" docId="FC11E67AFFB6FFC3FF7B5A230AECB8D9" docLanguage="en" docName="MammalSpeciesofTheWorld.1993.Proboscidea.367-367.pdf.imd" docOrigin="Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition), Washington and London: Smithsonian Institution Press" docTitle="Loxodonta africana" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="367" masterDocId="00289E02FFB6FFC3FFA75C030F68BF19" masterDocTitle="Order Proboscidea" masterLastPageNumber="367" masterPageNumber="367" pageNumber="367" updateTime="1699408942035" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="E6B5CBD3196CBF78A9F81F131801DFE3">Order Proboscidea</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="0E8C6E48DDF9FE878CE2EFA0E3523629">Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2AAED039557B3A768815FEDAE8231F31">Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="B1EC56AD6868C5F7A9358FA48C7D6B2C">DeeAnn M. Reeder</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="C768215F7C520E51A5407A455825BA21">Mammal Species of the World (2 nd Edition)</mods:title>
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<treatment id="FC11E67AFFB6FFC3FF7B5A230AECB8D9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7278933" ID-GBIF-Taxon="205133894" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7278933" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FC11E67AFFB6FFC3FF7B5A230AECB8D9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/FC11E67AFFB6FFC3FF7B5A230AECB8D9" lastPageNumber="367" pageId="0" pageNumber="367">
<subSubSection id="3CA204E7FFB6FFC3FF7B5A230A92B95E" box="[220,1530,1568,1607]" pageId="0" pageNumber="367" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="7407576CFFB6FFC3FF7B5A230A92B95E" blockId="0.[219,1760,1568,1984]" box="[220,1530,1568,1607]" pageId="0" pageNumber="367">
<treatmentCitation id="F519717DFFB6FFC3FF7B5A230A87B95E" author="Blumenbach" authority="(Blumenbach, 1797)" baseAuthorityName="Blumenbach" baseAuthorityYear="1797" box="[220,1519,1568,1607]" class="Mammalia" family="Elephantidae" genus="Loxodonta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proboscidea" page="125" pageId="0" pageNumber="367" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="africana" title="Loxodonta africana" volumeTitle="Handb. Naturgesch., 5th ed." year="1797">
<taxonomicName id="B3B82CEFFFB6FFC3FF7B5A230C1DB95E" ID-CoL="3W9KV" authority="(Blumenbach, 1797)" baseAuthorityName="Blumenbach" baseAuthorityYear="1797" box="[220,885,1568,1607]" class="Mammalia" family="Elephantidae" genus="Loxodonta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proboscidea" pageId="0" pageNumber="367" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="africana">
<emphasis id="46CC8B7EFFB6FFC3FF7B5A230D67B95E" box="[220,527,1568,1607]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="367">Loxodonta africana</emphasis>
(Blumenbach, 1797)
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.
<bibCitation id="A1925F00FFB6FFC3FC2F5A230A87B95E" author="Blumenbach" box="[904,1519,1568,1607]" pageId="0" pageNumber="367" pagination="125" title="Loxodonta africana" volumeTitle="Handb. Naturgesch., 5th ed." year="1797">Handb. Naturgesch., 5th ed., p. 125</bibCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3CA204E7FFB6FFC3FEA35A4A0ED7B980" pageId="0" pageNumber="367" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="7407576CFFB6FFC3FEA35A4A0ED7B980" blockId="0.[219,1760,1568,1984]" pageId="0" pageNumber="367">
TYPE LOCALITY:
<materialsCitation id="C4D05D31FFB6FFC3FE5B5A4A0EDCB980" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3970396302" country="South Africa" pageId="0" pageNumber="367">
Restricted to the Orange River,
<collectingCountry id="0CAF17FCFFB6FFC3FBBA5A4A0B9EB969" box="[1053,1270,1609,1648]" name="South Africa" pageId="0" pageNumber="367">South Africa</collectingCountry>
by
<bibRefCitation id="10292A9DFFB6FFC3FA9E5A4A096DB969" author="Pohle, H." box="[1337,1541,1609,1648]" pageId="0" pageNumber="367" refId="ref291218" refString="Pohle, H. 1926. Notizen uber africanische Elephanten. Zeitschrift fur Saugetierkunde, 1: 58 - 64." year="1926">Pohle (1926</bibRefCitation>
; see
<bibRefCitation id="10292A9DFFB6FFC3F9FD5A4A0EC5B980" author="Allen, G. M." pageId="0" pageNumber="367" refId="ref4894" refString="Allen, G. M. 1939. A checklist of African mammals. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College, 83: 1 - 763." year="1939">Allen, 1939</bibRefCitation>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3CA204E7FFB6FFC3FEA25A9F0C68B9F5" pageId="0" pageNumber="367" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="7407576CFFB6FFC3FEA25A9F0C68B9F5" blockId="0.[219,1760,1568,1984]" pageId="0" pageNumber="367">
DISTRIBUTION: From S
<collectingCountry id="0CAF17FCFFB6FFC3FDCE5A9F0C40B9DA" box="[617,808,1692,1731]" name="Mauritania" pageId="0" pageNumber="367">Mauritania</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0CAF17FCFFB6FFC3FCE75A9F0CF8B9DA" box="[832,912,1692,1731]" name="Serbia" pageId="0" pageNumber="367">Mali</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0CAF17FCFFB6FFC3FC035A9F0B6AB9DA" box="[932,1026,1692,1731]" name="Chad" pageId="0" pageNumber="367">Chad</collectingCountry>
, and
<collectingCountry id="0CAF17FCFFB6FFC3FBC65A9F0BA5B9DA" box="[1121,1229,1692,1731]" name="Sudan" pageId="0" pageNumber="367">Sudan</collectingCountry>
south to N
<collectingCountry id="0CAF17FCFFB6FFC3FA3C5A9F091FB9DA" box="[1435,1655,1692,1731]" name="South Africa" pageId="0" pageNumber="367">South Africa</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="0CAF17FCFFB6FFC3FEFD5ACB0D6BB9F5" box="[346,515,1736,1772]" name="Botswana" pageId="0" pageNumber="367">Botswana</collectingCountry>
, and
<collectingCountry id="0CAF17FCFFB6FFC3FDC45ACB0D9DB9F5" box="[611,757,1736,1772]" name="Namibia" pageId="0" pageNumber="367">Namibia</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3CA204E7FFB6FFC3FEA35AF30AA5B80E" box="[260,1485,1776,1815]" pageId="0" pageNumber="367" type="conservation">
<paragraph id="7407576CFFB6FFC3FEA35AF30AA5B80E" blockId="0.[219,1760,1568,1984]" box="[260,1485,1776,1815]" pageId="0" pageNumber="367">
STATUS: CITES - Appendix I;
<collectingCountry id="0CAF17FCFFB6FFC3FD4E5AF30C46B80E" box="[745,814,1776,1815]" name="United States of America" pageId="0" pageNumber="367">U.S.</collectingCountry>
ESA - Threatened; IUCN - Vulnerable.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3CA204E7FFB6FFC3FEA35B190988B88F" pageId="0" pageNumber="367" type="synonym_list">
<paragraph id="7407576CFFB6FFC3FEA35B190988B88F" blockId="0.[219,1760,1568,1984]" pageId="0" pageNumber="367">
SYNONYMS:
<emphasis id="46CC8B7EFFB6FFC3FE1B5B190988B88F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="367">
albertensis, angammensis, angolensis, berbericus, capensis, cavendishi, cottoni,
<taxonomicName id="B3B82CEFFFB6FFC3FEFE5B470EBEB875" baseAuthorityName="Matschie" baseAuthorityYear="1900" box="[345,470,1860,1900]" class="Mammalia" family="Elephantidae" genus="Loxodonta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proboscidea" pageId="0" pageNumber="367" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cyclotis">cyclotis</taxonomicName>
, fransseni, hannibaldi, knochenhaueri, mocambicus, orleansi,
<taxonomicName id="B3B82CEFFFB6FFC3FA655B470953B875" box="[1474,1595,1860,1900]" class="Mammalia" family="Elephantidae" genus="Loxodonta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proboscidea" pageId="0" pageNumber="367" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="oxyotis">oxyotis</taxonomicName>
, peeli, pharaohensis, prima,
<taxonomicName id="B3B82CEFFFB6FFC3FD105B6D0C45B88F" box="[695,813,1902,1942]" class="Mammalia" family="Elephantidae" genus="Loxodonta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Proboscidea" pageId="0" pageNumber="367" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="priscus">priscus</taxonomicName>
, pumilio, rothschildi, selousi, toxotis, typicus, zukowskyi.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3CA204E7FFB6FFC3FEA35B9A0AECB8D9" box="[260,1412,1945,1984]" pageId="0" pageNumber="367" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="7407576CFFB6FFC3FEA35B9A0AECB8D9" blockId="0.[219,1760,1568,1984]" box="[260,1412,1945,1984]" pageId="0" pageNumber="367">
COMMENTS: See
<bibRefCitation id="10292A9DFFB6FFC3FDA15B9A0CABB8D9" author="Laursen, L. &amp; M. Bekoff" box="[518,963,1945,1984]" pageId="0" pageNumber="367" refId="ref205146" refString="Laursen, L., and M. Bekoff. 1978. Loxodonta africana. Mammalian Species, 92: 1 - 8." year="1978">Laursen and Bekoff (1978</bibRefCitation>
, Mammalian Species, 92).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>