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<mods:title id="5EDF40620D8FCD5FF94E9B5C04FD3749">Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp. - a new kannemeyeriiform dicynodont from the Late Triassic of northern Pangea and the global distribution of Triassic dicynodonts</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC2FFA779475229E8E6B5F4" authorityName="Szczygielski &amp; Sulej" authorityYear="2023" box="[259,495,1652,1678]" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Woznikella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="7" pageNumber="284" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="triradiata" status="n. gen., n. sp.">
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<figureCitation id="13102A58FFC2FFA779D752CEE8F1B5D7" box="[403,504,1683,1709]" captionStart-0="FIG" captionStart-1="FIG" captionStart-10="FIG" captionStart-11="FIG" captionStart-12="FIG" captionStart-13="FIG" captionStart-14="FIG" captionStart-15="FIG" captionStart-2="FIG" captionStart-3="FIG" captionStart-4="FIG" captionStart-5="FIG" captionStart-6="FIG" captionStart-7="FIG" captionStart-8="FIG" captionStart-9="FIG" captionStartId-0="8.[132,143,1986,2003]" captionStartId-1="11.[131,142,828,845]" captionStartId-10="36.[132,143,1672,1689]" captionStartId-11="37.[132,143,603,620]" captionStartId-12="38.[131,142,771,788]" captionStartId-13="39.[132,143,1381,1398]" captionStartId-14="40.[132,143,727,744]" captionStartId-15="42.[132,143,1623,1640]" captionStartId-2="12.[132,143,1301,1318]" captionStartId-3="14.[132,143,1744,1761]" captionStartId-4="25.[175,185,793,810]" captionStartId-5="26.[133,143,1753,1770]" captionStartId-6="27.[132,143,1197,1214]" captionStartId-7="28.[132,143,1660,1677]" captionStartId-8="30.[132,143,1590,1607]" captionStartId-9="34.[132,143,1940,1957]" captionTargetBox-0="[132,1455,211,1874]" captionTargetBox-1="[132,1455,215,785]" captionTargetBox-10="[132,1455,215,1629]" captionTargetBox-11="[132,1455,216,561]" captionTargetBox-12="[132,1455,215,729]" captionTargetBox-13="[132,1454,215,1340]" captionTargetBox-14="[132,1455,215,683]" captionTargetBox-15="[213,1374,215,1576]" captionTargetBox-2="[132,1455,215,1259]" captionTargetBox-3="[132,1455,214,1704]" captionTargetBox-4="[132,1455,216,750]" captionTargetBox-5="[132,1455,214,1711]" captionTargetBox-6="[132,1455,215,1154]" captionTargetBox-7="[132,1455,215,1617]" captionTargetBox-8="[132,1455,215,1547]" captionTargetBox-9="[132,1455,215,1878]" captionTargetId-0="figure-32@8.[698,1267,765,1321]" captionTargetId-1="figure-797@11.[698,1267,213,786]" captionTargetId-10="figure-256@36.[698,1267,779,1347]" captionTargetId-11="figure-968@37.[131,1078,215,563]" captionTargetId-12="figure-764@38.[131,795,213,730]" captionTargetId-13="figure-442@39.[698,1267,213,778]" captionTargetId-14="figure-860@40.[131,794,213,684]" captionTargetId-15="figure-564@42.[212,839,758,1304]" captionTargetId-2="figure-485@12.[698,1267,213,785]" captionTargetId-3="figure-236@14.[698,1267,772,1333]" captionTargetId-4="figure-798@25.[698,1267,215,752]" captionTargetId-5="figure-192@26.[698,1267,775,1338]" captionTargetId-6="figure-544@27.[698,1267,213,779]" captionTargetId-7="figure-177@28.[698,1267,775,1338]" captionTargetId-8="figure-365@30.[698,1267,785,1358]" captionTargetId-9="figure-192@34.[698,1267,768,1324]" captionTargetPageId-0="8" captionTargetPageId-1="11" captionTargetPageId-10="36" captionTargetPageId-11="37" captionTargetPageId-12="38" captionTargetPageId-13="39" captionTargetPageId-14="40" captionTargetPageId-15="42" captionTargetPageId-2="12" captionTargetPageId-3="14" captionTargetPageId-4="25" captionTargetPageId-5="26" captionTargetPageId-6="27" captionTargetPageId-7="28" captionTargetPageId-8="30" captionTargetPageId-9="34" captionText-0="FIG. 1. — Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp., ZPAL V. 34/1/2: A-E, premaxillae in dorsal (A), lateral right (B), ventral (C), lateral left (D), and anterior (E) view. Scale bar: 5 cm." captionText-1="FIG. 2. — Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp.: A-D, ZPAL V. 34/1/42, right nasal in dorsal (A), ventral (B), anterior (C), and lateral (D) view; E-H, ZPAL V. 34/1/80, right lacrimal in lateral (E), medial (F), posterior (G), and ventral (H) view. Scale bar: 5 cm." captionText-10="FIG. 11. — Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp., scapulocoracoid: A-D, ZPAL V. 34/1/7, right scapula in lateral (A), medial (B), anterior (C), and posterior (D) view; E, F, ZPAL V. 34/1/107, right procoracoid in lateral (E) and medial (F) view. Scale bar: 5 cm." captionText-11="FIG. 12. — Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp., clavicles: A-D, ZPAL V. 34/1/75, left clavicle in posterior (A), anteroventral (B), anterodorsal (C), and posterodorsal (D) view; E-H, ZPAL V. 34/1/74, right clavicle in posteroventral (E), anteroventral (F), anterodorsal (G), and posterodorsal (H) view. Scale bar: 5 cm." captionText-12="FIG. 13. — Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp., ZPAL V. 34/1/9,?left ulna: A, B, proximal part in dorsal (anterior) (A), and ventral (posterior) (B) view; C-G, distal part in dorsal (anterior) (C), medial (D), lateral (E), ventral (posterior) (F), and distal (G) view. Scale bar: 5 cm." captionText-13="FIG. 14. — Woznikella triradiatan. gen.,n. sp., ZPAL V.34/1/6, right humerus:A, dorsal view;B, ventral view;C, proximal part in posterior (medial) view;D, E, distal part in posterior (medial) (D), and anterior (lateral) (E) view; F, proximal view; G, distal view. Scale bar: 5 cm." captionText-14="FIG. 15. — Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp., ZPAL V. 34/1/10, right radius: A-E, proximal part in dorsal (anterior) (A), lateral (B), ventral (posterior) (C), medial (D), and proximal (E) view; F-J, distal part in dorsal (anterior) (F), lateral (G), ventral (posterior) (H), medial (I), and distal (J) view. Scale bar: 5 cm." captionText-15="FIG. 16. — Kannemeyeriiform femora: A-M, Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp., ZPAL V. 34/1/8, left femur: A-E, proximal part in anterior (A), medial (B), lateral (C), posterior (D), and proximal (E) view; F-I, shaft in anterior (F), medial (G), lateral (H), and posterior (I) view; J-M, medial condyle in anterior (J), medial (K), posterior (L), and distal (M) view; N-I, outlines of femora (not to scale): N, “Ruhuhuungulasaurus croucheri” NHMUK R12710 (after Kammerer et al. 2017);O, Rhinodicynodon gracile Kalandadze, 1970 PIN 1579/50 (after Surkov 1998a); P, Tetragonias njalilus (von Huene, 1942) GPIT/RE/7110 (after Kammerer et al. 2017); Q, Dinodontosaurus tener (von Huene,1935) UFRGS/PV0113T (after Morato 2006); R, Acratophorus argentinensis Kammerer &amp; Ordoñez, 2021 PVL 3465 (Bonaparte 1966a); S, Wadiasaurus indicus Chowdhury, 1970 ISI R172/1 (after Bandyopadhyay 1988); T, Sinokannemeyeria pearsoni Young, 1937 (number not given, after Young 1937); U, Parakannemyeria youngi Sun, 1963 IVPP V 972 (after Sun 1963); V, Shaanbeikannemeyeria xilougouensis Cheng, 1980 IVPP V 6033 (after Li 1980); W, young Kannemeyeria simocephalus (Weithofer, 1888) UMZC T757 (after Kammerer et al. 2017); X, Kannemeyeria simocephalus (Weithofer, 1888) NHMUK R3740 (after Kammerer et al. 2017); Y, Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp., ZPAL V. 34/1/8; Z, Stahleckeria potens von Huene, 1935 GPIT unnumbered (after Kammerer et al. 2017); A, Sangusaurus parringtonii Cruickshank,1986a UMZC T1225 (after Kammerer et al.2017); B, Ischigualastia jenseni Cox, 1962 PVL 3807 (after Kammerer et al. 2017); C, Ischigualastia jenseni MCZ 3120 (after Cox 1965); D, stahleckeriid NMT RB463 (after Kammerer et al.2017); E, stahleckeriid NMMNH P-13001 (after Kammerer et al. 2013); F, morphotype B stahleckeriid BP/1/3518 (after Govender 2005); G, Zambiasaurus submersusCox,1969 NHMUK R9123 (after Angielczyk et al. 2014); H, Lisowicia bojani Sulej &amp; Niedźwiedzki, 2019 ZPAL V.33/74 (after Sulej &amp; Niedźwiedzki 2019); I, Placerias hesternus Lucas, 1904 UCMP 3294 (after Kammerer et al. 2013). Indicated is an approximate angle between the dorsal (just lateral to the head) and lateral (immediately behind the curve) surfaces of the greater trochanter (green if acute, red if obtuse) as well as the arrangement between the proximal medial (just distal to the head) and lateral edges of the bone: green if clearly converging (tangents meet along or just distal to the bone length, the bone decreases in diameter in its proximal part), orange if subparallel (tangents never meet or meet far beyond the distal end of the bone, the bone keeps roughly constant diameter in its proximal part), red if clearly diverging (tangents never meet, the bone increases in diameter in its proximal part). Scale bar: 5 cm." captionText-2="FIG. 3. — Woznikella triradiatan. gen., n. sp., ZPAL V.34/1/1: A-E, right frontal in dorsal (A), ventral (B), medial (C), anterior (D), and lateral (E) view.Scale bar: 5 cm." captionText-3="FIG. 4. — Woznikella triradiata n. gen.,n. sp.: A-E, ZPAL V.34/1/3:dentaries in dorsal (A), ventral (B), lateral left (C), anterior (D), and lateral right (E) view;F-J, SMNS 91416: dentaries in dorsal (F), ventral (G), lateral left (H), anterior (I), and lateral right (J) view. Scale bar: 5 cm." captionText-4="FIG. 5. — Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp., ZPAL V.34/1/5: A-D, right angular in lateral (A), dorsal (B), ventral (C), and medial (D) view. Scale bar: 5 cm." captionText-5="FIG. 6. — Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp., ZPAL V. 34/1/4: A-E, right posterior mandibular bone complex in dorsal (A), lateral (B), medial (C), ventral (D), and posterior (E) view. Scale bar: 5 cm." captionText-6="FIG. 7. — Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp., ZPAL V. 34/1: A-F, reconstruction of the skull (A, C, E) and mandible (B, D, F) in anterior (A, B), dorsal (C, D), and lateral left (E, F) view. Scale bar: 5 cm." captionText-7="FIG. 8. — Woznikella triradiatan. gen., n. sp., cervical vertebrae: A-F, ZPAL V.34/1/27:left part of the neural arch of the atlas in anterior (A), lateral (B), posterior (C), medial (D), dorsal (E), and ventral (F) view; G-J, ZPAL V. 34/1/30: cervical neural arch in anterior (G), lateral left (H), posterior (I), and dorsal (J) view; K-M, ZPAL V. 34/1/66: cervical vertebral centrum in anterior (K), lateral right (L), and dorsal (M) view; N-P, ZPAL V. 34/1/77: posterior cervical vertebral centrum in anterior (N), lateral right (O), and dorsal (P) view. Scale bar: 5 cm." captionText-8="FIG. 9. —Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp., dorsal vertebrae: A-D, ZPAL V. 34/1/31: anterior dorsal neural arch in anterior (A), lateral right (B), posterior (C), and dorsal (D) view; E-F, ZPAL V. 34/1/35:middle dorsal neural arch in anterior (E) and lateral right (F) view;G-J, ZPAL V.34/1/33: more posterior middle dorsal neural arch in anterior (G), lateral left (H), posterior (I), and dorsal (J) view; K-M, ZPAL V. 34/1/11: dorsal vertebral centrum in anterior (K), lateral left (L), and dorsal (M) view; N-Q, ZPAL V. 34/1/12: posterior dorsal vertebra in anterior (N), lateral left (O), posterior (P), and dorsal (Q) view. Scale bar: 5 cm." captionText-9="FIG. 10. — Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp., ribs: A, B, ZPAL V. 34/1/82 in anterior (A) and posterior (B) view; C, D, ZPAL V. 39/1/20 in anterior (C) and posterior (D) view; E, F, ZPAL V. 34/1/208 in anterior (E) and posterior (F) view; G, H, ZPAL V. 34/1/17 in anterior (G) and posterior (H) view; I, J, ZPAL V. 34/1/26 in?anterior (I) and?posterior (J) view; K-Q, closeups of the articular surfaces: K, ZPAL V. 34/1/16; L, ZPAL V. 34/1/82; M, ZPAL V. 34 /1/15; N, ZPAL V. 34/1/20; O, ZPAL V. 34/1/208; P, ZPAL V. 34/1/17; Q, ZPAL V. 34/1/26. Scale bars: A-J, 5 cm; K-N, O-Q, 1 cm." pageId="7" pageNumber="284">Figs 1-16</figureCitation>
)
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<smallCapsWord id="8D72A001FFC2FFA778C05313E9F9B41E" baselines="1887,1888" box="[132,240,1870,1893]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Diagnosis" pageId="7" pageNumber="284">DIAGNOSIS</smallCapsWord>
. — A medium-sized stahleckeriid-related dicynodont with triradiate, Y-shaped branching pattern of premaxillary ridges, paired medial ridge on the mental surface of the dentary, slender scapula, wakly-angled scapular spine, well-demarcated acromion process projecting well beyond the border of the scapula, and coracoid foramen completely enclosed by the procoracoid, characterized by an autapomorphy: acromion directed anterodorsally rather than anteroventrally or anteriorly. Differs from non-kannemeyeriiform dicynodonts and
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC2FFA77B965551EDACB25E" authorityName="UFRGS" baseAuthorityName="von Huene" baseAuthorityYear="1935" box="[978,1189,268,292]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Dinodontosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="7" pageNumber="284" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tener">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC2FFA77B965551EDACB25E" box="[978,1189,268,292]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="284">Dinodontosaurus tener</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in presence of a distinct supinator process. Differs from most shansiodontids and stahleckeriids in the gracile scapular blade withsignificant terminal flaring of the scapula. Differs from more derived stahleckeriines in having a less pronounced supinator process. Differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC2FFA77CAF552BEA9FB2D2" authority="Cox, 1962" authorityName="Cox" authorityYear="1962" class="Reptilia" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Ischigualastia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="7" pageNumber="284" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="jenseni">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC2FFA77CAF552BECB9B2F7" box="[1259,1456,374,398]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="284">Ischigualastia jenseni</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC2FFA77B6955CDEA9FB2D2" author="Cox" box="[813,918,400,424]" firstAuthor="Cox" pageId="7" pageNumber="284" pagination="8 - 9" refId="ref67844" refString="COX C. B. 1962. - Preliminary diagnosis of Ischigualastia, a new genus of dicynodont from Argenitina. Breviora 156: 8 - 9." type="journal article" year="1962">Cox, 1962</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC2FFA77B8D55CDECB9B2D2" authority="Araujo &amp; Gonzaga, 1980" authorityName="Araujo &amp; Gonzaga" authorityYear="1980" box="[969,1456,400,424]" class="Reptilia" genus="Jachaleria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="7" pageNumber="284" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="candelariensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC2FFA77B8D55CDEDA4B2D2" box="[969,1197,400,424]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="284">Jachaleria candelariensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC2FFA77CF155CDECB9B2D2" author="Araujo &amp; Gonzaga" box="[1205,1456,400,424]" firstAuthor="Araujo" pageId="7" pageNumber="284" pagination="159 - 174" refId="ref61956" refString="ARAUJO D. C. &amp; GONZAGA T. D. 1980. - Uma nova especie de Jachaleria (Therapsida, Dicynodontia) do Triassico do Brasil. Actas del Congresso Argentino de Paleontologia y Bioestratigrafia y Primer Congreso Latinoamericano de Paleontologia, Buenos Aires: 159 - 174." type="book chapter" year="1980">
Araujo &amp; Gonzaga,
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in scapula not contributing to the coracoid foramen. Differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC2FFA77B695598ED8BB2A7" authority="von Huene, 1935" authorityName="von Huene" authorityYear="1935" box="[813,1154,453,477]" class="Reptilia" genus="Stahleckeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="7" pageNumber="284" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="potens">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC2FFA77B695598EADEB2A7" box="[813,983,453,477]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="284">Stahleckeria potens</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC2FFA77B9F5598ED8BB2A7" author="von Huene" box="[987,1154,453,477]" firstAuthor="von Huene" pageId="7" pageNumber="284" pagination="1 - 82" refId="ref75185" refString="VON HUENE F. 1935. - Lieferung 1. Anomodontia. In: Die Fossilen Reptilien des Sudamerikanischen Gondwanalandes. Ergebnisse der Sauriergrabungen in Sudbrasilien 1928 / 29. C. H. Beck'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, Munich: 1 - 82." type="book chapter" year="1935">von Huene, 1935</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC2FFA77CCD5598ECA0B2A7" authority="Lucas, 1904" authorityName="Lucas" authorityYear="1904" box="[1161,1449,453,477]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Placerias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="7" pageNumber="284" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hesternus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC2FFA77CCD5598EC39B2A7" box="[1161,1328,453,477]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="284">Placerias hesternus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC2FFA77D715598ECA0B2A7" author="Lucas" box="[1333,1449,453,477]" firstAuthor="Lucas" pageId="7" pageNumber="284" pagination="193 - 195" refId="ref80008" refString="LUCAS F. A. 1904. - A new batrachian and a new reptile from the Trias of Arizona. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 27 (1353): 193 - 195. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.27 - 1353.193" type="journal article" year="1904">Lucas, 1904</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC2FFA77B6F5582ED04B28D" authorityName="Williston" authorityYear="1904" box="[811,1037,479,503]" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Eubrachiosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="7" pageNumber="284" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="browni">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC2FFA77B6F5582ED04B28D" box="[811,1037,479,503]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="284">Eubrachiosaurus browni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC2FFA77C065582EC9EB28D" authority="Cox, 1969" authorityName="Cox" authorityYear="1969" box="[1090,1431,479,504]" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Zambiasaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="7" pageNumber="284" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="submersus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC2FFA77C065582EC20B28D" box="[1090,1321,479,503]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="284">Zambiasaurus submersus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC2FFA77D6B55BDEC9EB28D" author="Cox" box="[1327,1431,479,504]" firstAuthor="Cox" pageId="7" pageNumber="284" pagination="255 - 294" refId="ref67952" refString="COX C. B. 1969. - Two new dicynodonts from the Triassic Ntawere Formation, Zambia. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Geology 17 (6): 255 - 294. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / p. 313836" type="journal article" year="1969">
Cox,
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</bibRefCitation>
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in having a weakly developed scapular spine.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3316556FFC2FFA77B695677EDFBB1DC" pageId="7" pageNumber="284" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFC2FFA77B695677EDEDB10C" blockId="7.[813,1455,553,630]" pageId="7" pageNumber="284">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC2FFA77B695677ED84B13B" box="[813,1165,553,577]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="284">
<smallCapsWord id="8D72A001FFC2FFA77B695677EA9DB145" baselines="571,571" box="[813,916,554,577]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Derivatio" pageId="7" pageNumber="284">DERIVATIO</smallCapsWord>
<smallCapsWord id="8D72A001FFC2FFA77BD85672EAE6B145" baselines="571" box="[924,1007,559,575]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="10" normCase="lower" normString="nominis" pageId="7" pageNumber="284">NOMINIS</smallCapsWord>
. —
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC2FFA77C655674ED84B13B" authorityName="Szczygielski &amp; Sulej" authorityYear="2023" box="[1057,1165,553,577]" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Woznikella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="7" pageNumber="284" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Woznikella</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
in reference to the name of the
<typeStatus id="5490887FFFC2FFA77B115619EA76B126" box="[853,895,580,604]" pageId="7" pageNumber="284">type</typeStatus>
locality, Woźniki;
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC2FFA77C7D5619ED9DB126" authorityName="Szczygielski &amp; Sulej" authorityYear="2023" box="[1081,1172,580,604]" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Woznikella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="7" pageNumber="284" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="triradiata">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC2FFA77C7D5619ED9DB126" box="[1081,1172,580,604]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="284">triradiata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in reference to the triradiate branching pattern of the premaxillary ridges.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFC2FFA77B6956D2EDFBB1DC" blockId="7.[813,1266,654,678]" box="[813,1266,654,678]" pageId="7" pageNumber="284">
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<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFC2FFA77B6956D2EA54B1DE" box="[813,861,655,678]" pageId="7" pageNumber="284">TYPE</collectionCode>
</smallCapsWord>
<smallCapsWord id="8D72A001FFC2FFA77B2056C9EAB6B1DF" baselines="673" box="[868,959,660,677]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="10" normCase="lower" normString="locality" pageId="7" pageNumber="284">
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFC2FFA77B2056C9EAB6B1DF" box="[868,959,660,677]" pageId="7" pageNumber="284">LOCALITY</collectionCode>
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. — Woźniki, southern
<collectingCountry id="F33C764DFFC2FFA77CE356D3EDE7B1DC" box="[1191,1262,654,678]" name="Poland" pageId="7" pageNumber="284">Poland</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3316556FFC2FFA77B6956E3ED6FB0F0" pageId="7" pageNumber="284" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFC2FFA77B6956E3EAF8B05F" blockId="7.[811,1456,702,805]" pageId="7" pageNumber="284">
<smallCapsWord id="8D72A001FFC2FFA77B6956E3EA54B1A9" baselines="719,719" box="[813,861,702,725]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Type" pageId="7" pageNumber="284">
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFC2FFA77B6956E3EA54B1A9" box="[813,861,702,725]" pageId="7" pageNumber="284">TYPE</collectionCode>
</smallCapsWord>
<smallCapsWord id="8D72A001FFC2FFA77B26569EEAB5B1AE" baselines="720" box="[866,956,707,724]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="10" normCase="lower" normString="horizon" pageId="7" pageNumber="284">
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFC2FFA77B26569EEAB5B1AE" box="[866,956,707,724]" pageId="7" pageNumber="284">HORIZON</collectionCode>
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. — The Patoka Member of the Grabowa Formation, Carnian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC2FFA77BCE5685ED2CB18A" author="Sulej" box="[906,1061,728,752]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Sulej" pageId="7" pageNumber="284" pagination="261 - 269" refId="ref90427" refString="SULEJ T., BRONOWICZ R., TALANDA M. &amp; NIEDZWIEDZKI G. 2011. - A new dicynodont - archosaur assemblage from the Late Triassic (Carnian) of Poland. Earth and Environmental Science Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh 101 (3 - 4): 261 - 269. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 1755691011020123" type="journal article" year="2011">
Sulej
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC2FFA77BFB5684EAE4B18A" box="[959,1005,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="284">et al.</emphasis>
2011
</bibRefCitation>
, see
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC2FFA77C155685EDF4B18A" author="Szulc" box="[1105,1277,728,752]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Szulc" pageId="7" pageNumber="284" pagination="587 - 626" refId="ref91394" refString="SZULC J., RACKI G., JEWULA K. &amp; SRODON J. 2015 b. - How many Upper Triassic bone-bearing levels are there in Upper Silesia (southern Poland)? A critical overview of stratigraphy and facies. Annales Societatis Geologorum Poloniae 85: 587 - 626." type="journal article" year="2015" yearSuffix="b">
Szulc
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC2FFA77CCF5684EDB0B18A" box="[1163,1209,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="284">et al.</emphasis>
2015b
</bibRefCitation>
for the arguments for the Norian age of the locality; see Discussion for the rationale for its Carnian age).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFC2FFA77B695760ED6FB0F0" blockId="7.[813,1455,829,906]" pageId="7" pageNumber="284">
<smallCapsWord id="8D72A001FFC2FFA77B695760EA99B028" baselines="846,846" box="[813,912,829,852]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Referred" pageId="7" pageNumber="284">REFERRED</smallCapsWord>
<smallCapsWord id="8D72A001FFC2FFA77BDC571FEAFFB029" baselines="847" box="[920,1014,834,851]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="10" normCase="lower" normString="specimen" pageId="7" pageNumber="284">SPECIMEN</smallCapsWord>
. —
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFC2FFA77C635760ED62B02F" box="[1063,1131,829,853]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34840" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34840" name="Staatliches Museum fuer Naturkund Stuttgart" pageId="7" pageNumber="284">SMNS</collectionCode>
91416, a fragmentary mandible from the Carnian of Markt Obernzenn (
<collectingRegion id="49EFF83FFFC2FFA77CF0570AEC09B015" box="[1204,1280,855,879]" country="Germany" name="Bayern" pageId="7" pageNumber="284">Bavaria</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F33C764DFFC2FFA77D4D570AEC60B015" box="[1289,1385,855,879]" name="Germany" pageId="7" pageNumber="284">Germany</collectingCountry>
), Stuttgart Formation (Shilfsandstein).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3316556FFC2FFA77B6957FFECB9B0C3" box="[813,1456,929,953]" pageId="7" pageNumber="284" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFC2FFA77B6957FFECB9B0C3" blockId="7.[813,1456,929,953]" box="[813,1456,929,953]" pageId="7" pageNumber="284">
<smallCapsWord id="8D72A001FFC2FFA77B6957FFEAB3B0C2" baselines="947,948" box="[813,954,930,953]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="10" normCase="title" normString="Distribution" pageId="7" pageNumber="284">DISTRIBUTION</smallCapsWord>
. — Carnian (and?Norian) of
<collectingCountry id="F33C764DFFC2FFA77C9957FCEC28B0C3" box="[1245,1313,929,953]" name="Poland" pageId="7" pageNumber="284">Poland</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="F33C764DFFC2FFA77D0B57FCECA5B0C3" box="[1359,1452,929,953]" name="Germany" pageId="7" pageNumber="284">Germany</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3316556FFC2FF8F7B6957A8E85FB08A" lastPageId="47" lastPageNumber="324" pageId="7" pageNumber="284" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFC2FFA77B6957A8EAB4B777" blockId="7.[811,1457,1013,2028]" box="[813,957,1013,1039]" pageId="7" pageNumber="284">
<smallCapsWord id="8D72A001FFC2FFA77B6957A8EAB4B777" baselines="1032,1032" box="[813,957,1013,1039]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Description" pageId="7" pageNumber="284">DESCRIPTION</smallCapsWord>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFC2FFA77B695048EAF0B755" blockId="7.[811,1457,1013,2028]" box="[813,1017,1045,1071]" pageId="7" pageNumber="284">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC2FFA77B695048EAF0B755" box="[813,1017,1045,1071]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="284">Skull and mandible</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFC2FFA97B695068EBB4B268" blockId="7.[811,1457,1013,2028]" lastBlockId="9.[130,775,216,689]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="286" pageId="7" pageNumber="284">
The preserved parts of the skull and mandible (
<figureCitation id="13102A58FFC2FFA77D645068EC7CB735" box="[1312,1397,1077,1103]" captionStart-0="FIG" captionStart-1="FIG" captionStart-2="FIG" captionStart-3="FIG" captionStart-4="FIG" captionStart-5="FIG" captionStartId-0="8.[132,143,1986,2003]" captionStartId-1="11.[131,142,828,845]" captionStartId-2="12.[132,143,1301,1318]" captionStartId-3="14.[132,143,1744,1761]" captionStartId-4="25.[175,185,793,810]" captionStartId-5="26.[133,143,1753,1770]" captionTargetBox-0="[132,1455,211,1874]" captionTargetBox-1="[132,1455,215,785]" captionTargetBox-2="[132,1455,215,1259]" captionTargetBox-3="[132,1455,214,1704]" captionTargetBox-4="[132,1455,216,750]" captionTargetBox-5="[132,1455,214,1711]" captionTargetId-0="figure-32@8.[698,1267,765,1321]" captionTargetId-1="figure-797@11.[698,1267,213,786]" captionTargetId-2="figure-485@12.[698,1267,213,785]" captionTargetId-3="figure-236@14.[698,1267,772,1333]" captionTargetId-4="figure-798@25.[698,1267,215,752]" captionTargetId-5="figure-192@26.[698,1267,775,1338]" captionTargetPageId-0="8" captionTargetPageId-1="11" captionTargetPageId-2="12" captionTargetPageId-3="14" captionTargetPageId-4="25" captionTargetPageId-5="26" captionText-0="FIG. 1. — Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp., ZPAL V. 34/1/2: A-E, premaxillae in dorsal (A), lateral right (B), ventral (C), lateral left (D), and anterior (E) view. Scale bar: 5 cm." captionText-1="FIG. 2. — Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp.: A-D, ZPAL V. 34/1/42, right nasal in dorsal (A), ventral (B), anterior (C), and lateral (D) view; E-H, ZPAL V. 34/1/80, right lacrimal in lateral (E), medial (F), posterior (G), and ventral (H) view. Scale bar: 5 cm." captionText-2="FIG. 3. — Woznikella triradiatan. gen., n. sp., ZPAL V.34/1/1: A-E, right frontal in dorsal (A), ventral (B), medial (C), anterior (D), and lateral (E) view.Scale bar: 5 cm." captionText-3="FIG. 4. — Woznikella triradiata n. gen.,n. sp.: A-E, ZPAL V.34/1/3:dentaries in dorsal (A), ventral (B), lateral left (C), anterior (D), and lateral right (E) view;F-J, SMNS 91416: dentaries in dorsal (F), ventral (G), lateral left (H), anterior (I), and lateral right (J) view. Scale bar: 5 cm." captionText-4="FIG. 5. — Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp., ZPAL V.34/1/5: A-D, right angular in lateral (A), dorsal (B), ventral (C), and medial (D) view. Scale bar: 5 cm." captionText-5="FIG. 6. — Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp., ZPAL V. 34/1/4: A-E, right posterior mandibular bone complex in dorsal (A), lateral (B), medial (C), ventral (D), and posterior (E) view. Scale bar: 5 cm." pageId="7" pageNumber="284">Figs 1-6</figureCitation>
) lack pronounced rugosities, which may be either taxonomic or related to the young age of the individual. Based on the shape of the beak (both of the premaxilla and dentary) and the width of the preserved skull table elements, at least preorbitally the skull was apparently relatively narrow (
<figureCitation id="13102A58FFC2FFA77CA75089EC2DB795" box="[1251,1316,1236,1263]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="27.[132,143,1197,1214]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1154]" captionTargetId="figure-544@27.[698,1267,213,779]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIG. 7. — Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp., ZPAL V. 34/1: A-F, reconstruction of the skull (A, C, E) and mandible (B, D, F) in anterior (A, B), dorsal (C, D), and lateral left (E, F) view. Scale bar: 5 cm." pageId="7" pageNumber="284">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
). Unlike in, e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC2FFA77B2450A8ECA2B674" authority="Kammerer &amp; Ordonez, 2021" authorityName="Kammerer &amp; Ordonez" authorityYear="2021" box="[864,1451,1268,1295]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Kannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="7" pageNumber="284" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aganosteus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC2FFA77B2450A8ED6CB674" box="[864,1125,1269,1294]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="284">Kannemeyeria aganosteus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC2FFA77C2850A8ECA2B674" author="Kammerer &amp; Ordonez" box="[1132,1451,1268,1295]" firstAuthor="Kammerer" pageId="7" pageNumber="284" refId="ref77146" refString="KAMMERER C. F. &amp; ORDONEZ M. DE LOS A. 2021. - Dicynodonts (Therapsida: Anomodontia) of South America. Journal of South American Earth Sciences 108: 103171. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. jsames. 2021.103171" type="journal volume" year="2021">Kammerer &amp; Ordoñez, 2021</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC2FFA77B685148ED4BB654" authorityName="UMZC T" baseAuthorityName="Weithofer" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[812,1090,1300,1326]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Kannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="7" pageNumber="284" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="simocephalus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC2FFA77B685148ED4BB654" box="[812,1090,1300,1326]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="284">Kannemeyeria simocephalus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC2FFA77C095148ED86B634" authority="Renaut, Damiani, Yates &amp; Hancox, 2003" authorityName="Renaut, Damiani, Yates &amp; Hancox" authorityYear="2003" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Kannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="7" pageNumber="284" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lophorhinus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC2FFA77C095148EC51B654" box="[1101,1368,1300,1326]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="284">Kannemeyeria lophorhinus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC2FFA77D1E5148ED86B634" author="Renaut, Damiani, Yates &amp; Hancox" firstAuthor="Renaut" pageId="7" pageNumber="284" pagination="93 - 94" refId="ref86777" refString="RENAUT A. J., DAMIANI R. J., YATES A. M. &amp; HANCOX P. J. 2003. - A taxonomic note concerning a dicynodont (Synapsida: Anomodontia) from the Middle Triassic of East Africa. Palaeontologia Africana 39: 93 - 94." type="journal article" year="2003">Renaut, Damiani, Yates &amp; Hancox, 2003</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC2FFA77CDC5168EC41B634" box="[1176,1352,1332,1358]" class="Reptilia" family="Lystrosauridae" genus="Lystrosaurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="7" pageNumber="284" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC2FFA77CDC5168EC1CB634" box="[1176,1301,1333,1358]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="284">Lystrosaurus</emphasis>
spp.
</taxonomicName>
(with the possible exception of
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC2FFA77C535108ED7EB614" authorityName="Sun" authorityYear="1963" box="[1047,1143,1365,1390]" class="Reptilia" family="Lystrosauridae" genus="Lystrosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="7" pageNumber="284" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="youngi">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC2FFA77C535108ED7EB614" box="[1047,1143,1365,1390]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="284">L. youngi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
),
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC2FFA77CCB5109EAF0B6F4" authority="Chowdhury, 1970" authorityName="Chowdhury" authorityYear="1970" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Rechnisaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="7" pageNumber="284" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cristarhynchus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC2FFA77CCB5109ECB9B614" box="[1167,1456,1364,1390]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="284">Rechnisaurus cristarhynchus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC2FFA77B695129EAF0B6F4" author="Chowdhury" box="[813,1017,1396,1422]" firstAuthor="Chowdhury" pageId="7" pageNumber="284" pagination="132 - 144" refId="ref66306" refString="CHOWDHURY T. K. R. 1970. - Two new dicynodonts from the Triassic Yerrapali Formation of Central India. Palaeontology 13: 132 - 144." type="journal article" year="1970">Chowdhury, 1970</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC2FFA77C415129EC7AB6F4" authority="Cox, 1969" authorityName="Cox" authorityYear="1969" box="[1029,1395,1396,1422]" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Sangusaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="7" pageNumber="284" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="edentatus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC2FFA77C415129EDF8B6F4" box="[1029,1265,1396,1422]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="284">Sangusaurus edentatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC2FFA77CBF5129EC7AB6F4" author="Cox" box="[1275,1395,1396,1422]" firstAuthor="Cox" pageId="7" pageNumber="284" pagination="255 - 294" refId="ref67952" refString="COX C. B. 1969. - Two new dicynodonts from the Triassic Ntawere Formation, Zambia. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Geology 17 (6): 255 - 294. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / p. 313836" type="journal article" year="1969">Cox, 1969</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC2FFA77DC45129EDF2B6D7" authority="Cruickshank, 1986 a" authorityName="Cruickshank" authorityYear="1986" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Sangusaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="7" pageNumber="284" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="parringtonii">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC2FFA77DC45129ED06B6D7" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="284">Sangusaurus parringtonii</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC2FFA77C5D51CEEDF2B6D7" author="Cruickshank" box="[1049,1275,1427,1453]" firstAuthor="Cruickshank" pageId="7" pageNumber="284" pagination="121 - 131" refId="ref68514" refString="CRUICKSHANK A. R. I. 1986 a. - Biostratigraphy and classification of a new Triassic dicynodont from east Africa. Modern Geology 10: 121 - 131." type="journal article" year="1986" yearSuffix="a">Cruickshank, 1986a</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC2FFA77D4C51CEEDA5B6B4" authority="Cheng, 1980" authorityName="Cheng" authorityYear="1980" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Shaanbeikannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="7" pageNumber="284" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="xilougouensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC2FFA77D4C51CEED04B6B7" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="284">Shaanbeikannemeyeria xilougouensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC2FFA77C5C51EEEDA5B6B4" author="Cheng" box="[1048,1196,1459,1486]" firstAuthor="Cheng" pageId="7" pageNumber="284" pagination="115 - 170" refId="ref66269" refString="CHENG Z. - W. 1980. - Vertebrate fossils, in Mesozoic Stratigraphy and Paleontology of the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Basin. Geological Publishing House, Beijing: 115 - 170. [in Chinese]." type="book chapter" year="1980">Cheng, 1980</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC2FFA77CFC51EEEA6FB694" authority="Yeh, 1959" authorityName="Yeh" authorityYear="1959" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Shansiodon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="7" pageNumber="284" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="wangi">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC2FFA77CFC51EEEC71B6B7" box="[1208,1400,1459,1485]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="284">Shansiodon wangi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC2FFA77DC651EEEA6FB694" author="Yeh" firstAuthor="Yeh" pageId="7" pageNumber="284" pagination="187 - 204" refId="ref94357" refString="YEH H. - K. 1959. - New dicynodont from Sinokannemeyeria - fauna from Shansi. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 3: 187 - 204." type="journal article" year="1959">Yeh, 1959</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC2FFA77B2B518EEDE8B694" authority="Yeh, 1959" authorityName="Yeh" authorityYear="1959" box="[879,1249,1491,1518]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Shansiodon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="7" pageNumber="284" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="wuhsiangensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC2FFA77B2B518EED7DB697" box="[879,1140,1491,1517]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="284">Shansiodon wuhsiangensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC2FFA77C33518EEDE8B694" author="Yeh" box="[1143,1249,1491,1518]" firstAuthor="Yeh" pageId="7" pageNumber="284" pagination="187 - 204" refId="ref94357" refString="YEH H. - K. 1959. - New dicynodont from Sinokannemeyeria - fauna from Shansi. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 3: 187 - 204." type="journal article" year="1959">Yeh, 1959</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC2FFA77CAF518EECAFB697" authorityName="von Huene" authorityYear="1935" box="[1259,1446,1491,1517]" class="Reptilia" genus="Stahleckeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="7" pageNumber="284" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="potens">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC2FFA77CAF518EECAFB697" box="[1259,1446,1491,1517]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="284">Stahleckeria potens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC2FFA77B6951AEEC3BB577" authority="Maisch &amp; Matzke, 2014" authorityName="Maisch &amp; Matzke" authorityYear="2014" box="[813,1330,1523,1549]" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Sungeodon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="7" pageNumber="284" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kimkraemerae">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC2FFA77B6951AEED24B577" box="[813,1069,1523,1549]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="284">Sungeodon kimkraemerae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC2FFA77C7451AEEC3BB577" author="Maisch &amp; Matzke" box="[1072,1330,1523,1549]" firstAuthor="Maisch" pageId="7" pageNumber="284" pagination="1 - 12" refId="ref80973" refString="MAISCH M. W. &amp; MATZKE A. T. 2014. - Sungeodon kimkraemerae n. gen. n. sp., the oldest kannemeyeriiform (Therapsida, Dicynodontia) and its implications for the early diversification of large herbivores after the P / T boundary. Neues Jahrbuch fur Geologie und Palaontologie - Abhandlungen 272 (1): 1 - 12. https: // doi. org / 10.1127 / 0077 - 7749 / 2014 / 0394" type="journal article" year="2014">Maisch &amp; Matzke, 2014</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC2FFA77D7F51A9ED42B557" authority="(von Huene, 1942)" authorityName="GPIT" baseAuthorityName="von Huene" baseAuthorityYear="1942" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Tetragonias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="7" pageNumber="284" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="njalilus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC2FFA77D7F51A9EA70B557" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="284">Tetragonias njalilus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC2FFA77BC1524EED4AB557" author="von Huene" box="[901,1091,1555,1582]" firstAuthor="von Huene" pageId="7" pageNumber="284" pagination="154 - 184" refId="ref75258" refString="VON HUENE F. 1942. - Die Anomodontier des Ruhuhu-Gebietes in der Tubinger Sammlung. Palaeontographica A 94: 154 - 184." type="journal article" year="1942">von Huene, 1942</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC2FFA77C17524EEC43B557" authorityName="Kammerer, Viglietti, Hancox, Butler &amp; Choiniere" authorityYear="2019" box="[1107,1354,1555,1581]" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Ufudocyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="7" pageNumber="284" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mukanelai">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC2FFA77C17524EEC43B557" box="[1107,1354,1555,1581]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="284">Ufudocyclops mukanelai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC2FFA77D1C5249ED33B537" authority="Bonaparte, 1969" authorityName="Bonaparte" authorityYear="1969" family="Shansiodontidae" genus="Vinceria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="7" pageNumber="284" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="andina">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC2FFA77D1C5249EA7EB537" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="284">Vinceria andina</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC2FFA77BC45269ED33B537" author="Bonaparte" box="[896,1082,1587,1614]" firstAuthor="Bonaparte" pageId="7" pageNumber="284" pagination="283 - 306" refId="ref63354" refString="BONAPARTE J. F. 1969. - Dos nuevas &quot; faunas &quot; de reptiles triasicos de Argentina. 1 st International IUGS Symposium of Gondwana: 283 - 306." type="proceedings paper" year="1969">Bonaparte, 1969</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC2FFA77C0D526EEA6EB517" authority="Chowdhury, 1970" authorityName="Chowdhury" authorityYear="1970" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Wadiasaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="7" pageNumber="284" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="indicus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC2FFA77C0D526EEC28B537" box="[1097,1313,1587,1613]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="284">Wadiasaurus indicus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC2FFA77D6D526EEA6EB517" author="Chowdhury" firstAuthor="Chowdhury" pageId="7" pageNumber="284" pagination="132 - 144" refId="ref66306" refString="CHOWDHURY T. K. R. 1970. - Two new dicynodonts from the Triassic Yerrapali Formation of Central India. Palaeontology 13: 132 - 144." type="journal article" year="1970">Chowdhury, 1970</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC2FFA77BDE520EEC03B517" authority="Cox, 1969" authorityName="Cox" authorityYear="1969" box="[922,1290,1619,1645]" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Zambiasaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="7" pageNumber="284" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="submersus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC2FFA77BDE520EED9CB517" box="[922,1173,1619,1645]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="284">Zambiasaurus submersus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC2FFA77CDF520EEC03B517" author="Cox" box="[1179,1290,1619,1645]" firstAuthor="Cox" pageId="7" pageNumber="284" pagination="255 - 294" refId="ref67952" refString="COX C. B. 1969. - Two new dicynodonts from the Triassic Ntawere Formation, Zambia. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Geology 17 (6): 255 - 294. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / p. 313836" type="journal article" year="1969">Cox, 1969</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
there is no conspicuous median ridge on the skull (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC2FFA77CE9522EEC5EB5F7" author="Weithofer" box="[1197,1367,1651,1677]" firstAuthor="Weithofer" pageId="7" pageNumber="284" pagination="1 - 5" refId="ref93867" refString="WEITHOFER A. 1888. - Ueber einen neuen Dicynodonten (Dicynodon simocephalus) aus der Karrooformation Sudafrikas. Annalen des K. K. Naturhistorischen Hofmuseum 3: 1 - 5." type="journal article" year="1888">Weithofer 1888</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC2FFA77D20522EEA6CB5D7" author="Broom" firstAuthor="Broom" pageId="7" pageNumber="284" pagination="452 - 456" refId="ref64523" refString="BROOM R. 1899. - On two new species of dicynodonts. Annals of the South African Museum 1: 452 - 456." type="journal article" year="1899">Broom 1899</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC2FFA77B3752CEED2BB5D7" author="Haughton" box="[883,1058,1682,1709]" firstAuthor="Haughton" pageId="7" pageNumber="284" pagination="91 - 97" refId="ref74288" refString="HAUGHTON S. H. 1915. - On a skull of the genus Kannemeyeria. Annals of the South African Museum 8: 91 - 97." type="journal article" year="1915">Haughton 1915</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC2FFA77C7452CEEDC4B5D7" author="Pearson" box="[1072,1229,1683,1709]" firstAuthor="Pearson" pageId="7" pageNumber="284" pagination="793 - 826" refId="ref85302" refString="PEARSON H. S. 1924 a. - The skull of the dicynodont reptile Kannemeyeria. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 94 (3): 793 - 826. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1924. tb 03316. x" type="journal article" year="1924" yearSuffix="a">Pearson 1924a</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC2FFA77C9F52CEEC44B5D7" author="Case" box="[1243,1357,1683,1709]" firstAuthor="Case" pageId="7" pageNumber="284" pagination="115 - 127" refId="ref66026" refString="CASE E. C. 1934. - Description of a skull of Kannemeyeria erithrea Haughton. Contributions from the Museum of Paleontology 4: 115 - 127." type="journal article" year="1934">Case 1934</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC2FFA77D1F52CEEAB6B5B6" author="Yuan &amp; Young" firstAuthor="Yuan" pageId="7" pageNumber="284" pagination="575 - 580" refId="ref94751" refString="YUAN P. L. &amp; YOUNG C. C. 1934 b. - On the occurrence of Lystrosaurus in Sinkiang. Bulletin of the Geological Society of China 13 (1): 575 - 580. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1755 - 6724.1934. mp 13001029. x" type="journal article" year="1934" yearSuffix="b">Yuan &amp; Young 1934b</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC2FFA77B8952EEED58B5B7" author="Young" box="[973,1105,1714,1741]" firstAuthor="Young" pageId="7" pageNumber="284" pagination="483 - 517" refId="ref94456" refString="YOUNG C. C. 1935. - On two skeletons of Dicynodontia from Sinkiang. Bulletin of the Geological Survey of China 14 (4): 483 - 517. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1755 - 6724.1935. mp 14004003. x" type="journal article" year="1935">Young 1935</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC2FFA77C1B52EEEC1EB5B7" author="von Huene" box="[1119,1303,1715,1741]" firstAuthor="von Huene" pageId="7" pageNumber="284" pagination="154 - 184" refId="ref75258" refString="VON HUENE F. 1942. - Die Anomodontier des Ruhuhu-Gebietes in der Tubinger Sammlung. Palaeontographica A 94: 154 - 184." type="journal article" year="1942">von Huene 1942</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC2FFA77D6252EEECA1B5B7" author="CAMP C. L." box="[1318,1448,1714,1741]" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the University of California" pageId="7" pageNumber="284" pagination="305 - 341" part="13" refId="ref65687" refString="CAMP C. L. 1956. - Part II. Triassic dicynodonts compared. Memoirs of the University of California 13: 305 - 341." title="Part II. Triassic dicynodonts compared" type="journal article" year="1956">Camp 1956</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC2FFA77B69528FEA98B597" author="Yeh" box="[813,913,1746,1773]" firstAuthor="Yeh" pageId="7" pageNumber="284" pagination="187 - 204" refId="ref94357" refString="YEH H. - K. 1959. - New dicynodont from Sinokannemeyeria - fauna from Shansi. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 3: 187 - 204." type="journal article" year="1959">Yeh 1959</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC2FFA77BDA528EED0FB596" author="Sun" box="[926,1030,1746,1773]" firstAuthor="Sun" pageId="7" pageNumber="284" pagination="216 - 217" refId="ref90677" refString="SUN A. 1964. - Preliminary report on a new species of Lystrosaurus of Sinkiang. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 8: 216 - 217." type="journal article" year="1964">Sun 1964</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC2FFA77C57528FEDD2B596" author="Cruickshank" box="[1043,1243,1746,1772]" firstAuthor="Cruickshank" pageId="7" pageNumber="284" pagination="163 - 208" refId="ref68376" refString="CRUICKSHANK A. R. I. 1967. - A new dicynodont genus from the Manda Formation of Tanzania (Tanganyika). Journal of Zoology 153 (2): 163 - 208. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1469 - 7998.1967. tb 04059. x" type="journal article" year="1967">Cruickshank 1967</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC2FFA77CAC528FECA1B597" author="Chowdhury" box="[1256,1448,1746,1773]" firstAuthor="Chowdhury" pageId="7" pageNumber="284" pagination="132 - 144" refId="ref66306" refString="CHOWDHURY T. K. R. 1970. - Two new dicynodonts from the Triassic Yerrapali Formation of Central India. Palaeontology 13: 132 - 144." type="journal article" year="1970">Chowdhury 1970</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC2FFA77B6952AFEAB2B476" author="Crozier" box="[813,955,1778,1804]" firstAuthor="Crozier" pageId="7" pageNumber="284" pagination="39 - 45" refId="ref68248" refString="CROZIER E. A. 1970. - Preliminary report on two Triassic dicynodonts from Zambia. Palaeontologia Africana 13: 39 - 45." type="journal article" year="1970">Crozier 1970</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC2FFA77B8352AFED47B476" author="Cluver" box="[967,1102,1778,1804]" firstAuthor="Cluver" pageId="7" pageNumber="284" pagination="155 - 247" refId="ref66700" refString="CLUVER M. A. 1971. - The cranial morphology of the dicynodont genus Lystrosaurus. Annals of the South African Museum 56: 155 - 247." type="journal article" year="1971">Cluver 1971</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC2FFA77C1F52AFEC1CB477" author="Kalandadze" box="[1115,1301,1778,1805]" firstAuthor="Kalandadze" pageId="7" pageNumber="284" pagination="140 - 142" refId="ref76592" refString="KALANDADZE N. N. 1975. - The first lystrosaur find from the territory of the European part of the USSR. Palaeontologicheskiy Zhurnal 4: 140 - 142." type="journal article" year="1975">Kalandadze 1975</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC2FFA77D6652AFECA1B476" author="Cheng" box="[1314,1448,1778,1804]" firstAuthor="Cheng" pageId="7" pageNumber="284" pagination="115 - 170" refId="ref66269" refString="CHENG Z. - W. 1980. - Vertebrate fossils, in Mesozoic Stratigraphy and Paleontology of the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Basin. Geological Publishing House, Beijing: 115 - 170. [in Chinese]." type="book chapter" year="1980">Cheng 1980</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC2FFA77B69534FED0BB456" author="Cruickshank" box="[813,1026,1810,1836]" firstAuthor="Cruickshank" pageId="7" pageNumber="284" pagination="121 - 131" refId="ref68514" refString="CRUICKSHANK A. R. I. 1986 a. - Biostratigraphy and classification of a new Triassic dicynodont from east Africa. Modern Geology 10: 121 - 131." type="journal article" year="1986" yearSuffix="a">Cruickshank 1986a</bibRefCitation>
;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC2FFA77B69536FEC18B437" author="Schwanke-Peruzzo &amp; Araujo-Barbarena" box="[813,1297,1842,1869]" firstAuthor="Schwanke-Peruzzo" pageId="7" pageNumber="284" pagination="175 - 181" refId="ref88374" refString="SCHWANKE-PERUZZO C. &amp; ARAUJO-BARBARENA D. C. 1995. - Sobre a ocorrencia do genero Ischigualastia Cox, 1962 na Formacao Santa Maria, Triassico do Rio Grande do Sul. Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciencias 67: 175 - 181." type="journal article" year="1995">Schwanke-Peruzzo &amp; Araújo-Barbarena 1995</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC2FFA77BBF530FEDB2B417" author="Surkov" box="[1019,1211,1874,1901]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Surkov" pageId="7" pageNumber="284" pagination="402 - 413" refId="ref91158" refString="SURKOV M. V., KALANDADZE N. N. &amp; BENTON M. J. 2005. - Lystrosaurus georgi, a dicynodont from the Lower Triassic of Russia. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 25 (2): 402 - 413. https: // doi. org / 10.1671 / 0272 - 4634 (2005) 025 [0402: LGAD- FT] 2.0. CO; 2" type="journal article" year="2005">
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<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC2FFA77C08530EED77B416" box="[1100,1150,1874,1900]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="284">et al.</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC2FFA77C83530FECA1B417" author="VEGA-DIAS C. S. &amp; SCHWANKE C." box="[1223,1448,1874,1901]" journalOrPublisher="Boletim da Sociedade Brasileira de Paleontologia" pageId="7" pageNumber="284" pagination="52 - 53" part="49" refId="ref92637" refString="VEGA-DIAS C. S. &amp; SCHWANKE C. 2005. - Veryfying the validity of Jachaleria genus (Therapsida, Dicynodontia). Boletim da Sociedade Brasileira de Paleontologia 49: 52 - 53." title="Veryfying the validity of Jachaleria genus (Therapsida, Dicynodontia)" type="journal article" year="2005">
Vega-Dias
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC2FFA77D7D530EEC62B416" box="[1337,1387,1874,1900]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="284">et al.</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC2FFA77B69532FEAB2B4F6" author="MORATO L." bookContentInfo="158 p." box="[813,955,1906,1932]" journalOrPublisher="Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre" pageId="7" pageNumber="284" refId="ref82805" refString="MORATO L. 2006. - Dinodontosaurus (Synapsida, Dicynodontia): reconstituicoes morfologicas e aspectos biomecanicos. MSc thesis, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, 158 p." title="Dinodontosaurus (Synapsida, Dicynodontia): reconstituicoes morfologicas e aspectos biomecanicos" type="book" year="2006">Morato 2006</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC2FFA77B82532FED7EB4F6" author="Grine" box="[966,1143,1906,1932]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Grine" pageId="7" pageNumber="284" pagination="432 - 503" refId="ref73170" refString="GRINE F. E., FORSTER C. A., CLUVER M. A. &amp; GEORGI J. A. 2006. - Cranial variability, ontogeny, and taxonomy of Lystrosaurus from the Karoo Basin of South Africa, in GAUDIN T. J., BLOB R. W. &amp; WIBLE J. R. (eds), Amniote Paleobiology. Perspectives on the Evolution of Mammals, Birds, and Reptiles. University of Chicago Press, Chicago: 432 - 503." type="book chapter" year="2006">
Grine
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC2FFA77C4D532EED32B4F6" box="[1033,1083,1906,1932]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="284">et al.</emphasis>
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;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC2FFA77CC7532FEA6BB4D6" author="Domnanovich &amp; Marsicano" firstAuthor="Domnanovich" pageId="7" pageNumber="284" pagination="173 - 186" refId="ref69821" refString="DOMNANOVICH N. S. &amp; MARSICANO C. A. 2012. - The Triassic dicynodont Vinceria (Therapsida, Anomodontia) from Argentina and a discussion on basal Kannemeyeriiformes. Geobios 45 (2): 173 - 186. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. geobios. 2011.03.003" type="journal article" year="2012">Domnanovich &amp; Marsicano 2012</bibRefCitation>
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Angielczyk
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC2FFA77BA353CEED11B4D6" box="[999,1048,1938,1964]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="284">et al.</emphasis>
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</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC2FFA77C1A53CFEC5FB4D6" author="Maisch &amp; Matzke" box="[1118,1366,1938,1964]" firstAuthor="Maisch" pageId="7" pageNumber="284" pagination="1 - 12" refId="ref80973" refString="MAISCH M. W. &amp; MATZKE A. T. 2014. - Sungeodon kimkraemerae n. gen. n. sp., the oldest kannemeyeriiform (Therapsida, Dicynodontia) and its implications for the early diversification of large herbivores after the P / T boundary. Neues Jahrbuch fur Geologie und Palaontologie - Abhandlungen 272 (1): 1 - 12. https: // doi. org / 10.1127 / 0077 - 7749 / 2014 / 0394" type="journal article" year="2014">Maisch &amp; Matzke 2014</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC2FFA77D2653CFEAC2B4B6" author="ANGIELCZYK K. D. &amp; KAMMERER C. F." journalOrPublisher="Papers in Palaeontology" pageId="7" pageNumber="284" pagination="513 - 545" part="3" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1002/spp2.1087" refId="ref61591" refString="ANGIELCZYK K. D. &amp; KAMMERER C. F. 2017. - The cranial morphology, phylogenetic position and biogeography of the upper Permian dicynodont Compsodon helmoedi van Hoepen (Therapsida, Anomodontia). Papers in Palaeontology 3 (4): 513 - 545. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / spp 2.1087" title="The cranial morphology, phylogenetic position and biogeography of the upper Permian dicynodont Compsodon helmoedi van Hoepen (Therapsida, Anomodontia)" type="journal article" year="2017">
Angielczyk
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC2FFA77B2453EFEA99B4B6" box="[864,912,1970,1996]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="284">et al.</emphasis>
2017
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC2FFA77B9253EFEDBFB4B6" author="Kammerer" box="[982,1206,1970,1996]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Kammerer" pageId="7" pageNumber="284" refId="ref77051" refString="KAMMERER C. F., VIGLIETTI P. A., HANCOX P. J., BUTLER R. J. &amp; CHOINIERE J. N. 2019. - A new kannemeyeriiform dicynodont (Ufudocyclops mukanelai, gen. et sp. nov.) from Subzone C of the Cynognathus Assemblage Zone, Triassic of South Africa, with implications for biostratigraphic correlation with other African Triassic Faunas. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 39 (2): e 1596921. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 02724634.2019.1596921" type="journal volume" year="2019">
Kammerer
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC2FFA77C0F53EFED72B4B6" box="[1099,1147,1970,1996]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="284">et al.</emphasis>
2019
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC2FFA77C8653EFEA6AB496" author="Kammerer &amp; Ordonez" firstAuthor="Kammerer" pageId="7" pageNumber="284" refId="ref77146" refString="KAMMERER C. F. &amp; ORDONEZ M. DE LOS A. 2021. - Dicynodonts (Therapsida: Anomodontia) of South America. Journal of South American Earth Sciences 108: 103171. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. jsames. 2021.103171" type="journal volume" year="2021">Kammerer &amp; Ordoñez 2021</bibRefCitation>
). Note that the presence and degree of development of the median ridge is ontogeny-dependent at least in some dicynodont taxa (e.g.,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA9793354A5EBA5B268" author="Kammerer &amp; Ordonez" box="[375,684,248,274]" firstAuthor="Kammerer" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" refId="ref77146" refString="KAMMERER C. F. &amp; ORDONEZ M. DE LOS A. 2021. - Dicynodonts (Therapsida: Anomodontia) of South America. Journal of South American Earth Sciences 108: 103171. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. jsames. 2021.103171" type="journal volume" year="2021">Kammerer &amp; Ordoñez 2021</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF546655FFCDFFA878C0539FE818B493" pageId="8" pageNumber="285" startId="8.[132,143,1986,2003]" targetBox="[132,1455,211,1874]" targetPageId="8" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFCDFFA878C0539FE818B493" blockId="8.[132,1457,1986,2025]" pageId="8" pageNumber="285">
<smallCapsWord id="8D72A001FFCDFFA878C0539FE994B4A8" baselines="1999,1999" box="[132,157,1986,2003]" lowerCaseFontSize="5" mainFontSize="7" normCase="title" normString="Fig" pageId="8" pageNumber="285">FIG</smallCapsWord>
. 1. —
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCDFFA87892539FE889B4A9" authorityName="Szczygielski &amp; Sulej" authorityYear="2023" box="[214,384,1986,2003]" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Woznikella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="8" pageNumber="285" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="triradiata" status="n. gen., n. sp.">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCDFFA87892539FE889B4A9" box="[214,384,1986,2003]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="285">Woznikella triradiata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26C57B4FFCDFFA879C2539FE8F6B4A9" box="[390,511,1986,2003]" pageId="8" pageNumber="285" rank="species">n. gen., n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, ZPAL V. 34/1/2:
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCDFFA87AD7539FEBBAB4A9" bold="true" box="[659,691,1986,2003]" pageId="8" pageNumber="285">A -E</emphasis>
, premaxillae in dorsal (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCDFFA87B3D539FEA8FB4A9" bold="true" box="[889,902,1986,2003]" pageId="8" pageNumber="285">A</emphasis>
), lateral right (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCDFFA87C44539FED04B4A9" bold="true" box="[1024,1037,1986,2003]" pageId="8" pageNumber="285">B</emphasis>
), ventral (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCDFFA87C25539FED66B4A9" bold="true" box="[1121,1135,1986,2003]" pageId="8" pageNumber="285">C</emphasis>
), lateral left (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCDFFA87C99539FEDE2B4A9" bold="true" box="[1245,1259,1986,2003]" pageId="8" pageNumber="285">D</emphasis>
), and anterior (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCDFFA87D29539FEC70B4A9" bold="true" box="[1389,1401,1986,2003]" pageId="8" pageNumber="285">E</emphasis>
) view. Scale bar: 5 cm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFCCFFA978C0554AE8C0B1CA" blockId="9.[130,775,216,689]" pageId="9" pageNumber="286">
Comparison of overall proportions of the mandiblular bones shows that the mandible of
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCCFFA979DA556AEB7FB22B" authorityName="Szczygielski &amp; Sulej" authorityYear="2023" box="[414,630,311,337]" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Woznikella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="triradiata" status="n. gen., n. sp.">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCCFFA979DA556AEB7FB22B" box="[414,630,311,337]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="286">Woznikella triradiata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26C57B4FFCCFFA97A3F5565EA0EB228" box="[635,775,312,338]" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" rank="species">n. gen., n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
was proportionally significantly longer relative to its height than that of; e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCCFFA979165525EB63B2EB" authorityName="Cox &amp; Li" authorityYear="1983" box="[338,618,375,402]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Angonisaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cruickshanki">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCCFFA979165525EB63B2EB" box="[338,618,375,402]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="286">Angonisaurus cruickshanki</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCCFFA97A3E552AE9C0B2CB" authorityName="Cox" authorityYear="1962" class="Reptilia" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Ischigualastia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="jenseni">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCCFFA97A3E552AE9C0B2CB" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="286">Ischigualastia jenseni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCCFFA9789255C5E88CB2C8" box="[214,389,408,434]" class="Reptilia" family="Lystrosauridae" genus="Lystrosaurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCCFFA9789255C5E85BB2CB" box="[214,338,408,433]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="286">Lystrosaurus</emphasis>
spp.
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCCFFA979CB55C5EA0BB2CB" authority="Haughton, 1917" authorityName="Haughton" authorityYear="1917" box="[399,770,407,433]" class="Reptilia" family="Emydopidae" genus="Myosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gracilis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCCFFA979CB55C5EB41B2CB" box="[399,584,407,433]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="286">Myosaurus gracilis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA97A0955CAEA0BB2CB" author="Haughton" box="[589,770,407,433]" firstAuthor="Haughton" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="127 - 174" refId="ref74316" refString="HAUGHTON S. H. 1917. - Investigations in South African fossil reptiles and Amphibia (part 10). Descriptive catalogue of the Anomodontia, with especial reference to the examples in the South African Museum (part 1). Annals of the South African Museum 12: 127 - 174." type="journal article" year="1917">Haughton, 1917</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCCFFA978C655EAE880B2AB" authorityName="Cruickshank" authorityYear="1986" box="[130,393,439,465]" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Sangusaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="parringtonii">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCCFFA978C655EAE880B2AB" box="[130,393,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="286">Sangusaurus parringtonii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCCFFA9798F55EAEB86B2AB" authorityName="von Huene" authorityYear="1935" box="[459,655,439,465]" class="Reptilia" genus="Stahleckeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="potens">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCCFFA9798F55EAEB86B2AB" box="[459,655,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="286">Stahleckeria potens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and more reminiscent to that of, e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCCFFA979E15585EBC8B28B" authorityName="UMZC T" baseAuthorityName="Weithofer" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[421,705,471,497]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Kannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="simocephalus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCCFFA979E15585EBC8B28B" box="[421,705,471,497]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="286">Kannemeyeria simocephalus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCCFFA97A94558AE84DB16B" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Sinokannemeyeria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCCFFA97A94558AE818B16B" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="286">Sinokannemeyeria</emphasis>
spp.
</taxonomicName>
, or
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCCFFA9792355AAEB31B16B" authorityName="Chowdhury" authorityYear="1970" box="[359,568,503,529]" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Wadiasaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="indicus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCCFFA9792355AAEB31B16B" box="[359,568,503,529]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="286">Wadiasaurus indicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see, e.g.,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA97AE755AAE9B3B14B" author="Cox &amp; Li" firstAuthor="Cox" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="389 - 406" refId="ref68094" refString="COX C. B. &amp; LI J. L. 1983. - A new genus of Triassic dicynodont from East Africa and its classification. Palaeontology 26: 389 - 406." type="journal article" year="1983">Cox &amp; Li 1983</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA9788E564AE86FB14B" author="Pearson" box="[202,358,535,561]" firstAuthor="Pearson" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="793 - 826" refId="ref85302" refString="PEARSON H. S. 1924 a. - The skull of the dicynodont reptile Kannemeyeria. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 94 (3): 793 - 826. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1924. tb 03316. x" type="journal article" year="1924" yearSuffix="a">Pearson 1924a</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA97930564AEB23B14B" author="von Huene" box="[372,554,534,561]" firstAuthor="von Huene" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="1 - 82" refId="ref75185" refString="VON HUENE F. 1935. - Lieferung 1. Anomodontia. In: Die Fossilen Reptilien des Sudamerikanischen Gondwanalandes. Ergebnisse der Sauriergrabungen in Sudbrasilien 1928 / 29. C. H. Beck'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, Munich: 1 - 82." type="book chapter" year="1935">von Huene 1935</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA97A7C564BEB79B14A" author="von Huene" box="[568,624,534,560]" firstAuthor="von Huene" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="507 - 509" refId="ref75228" refString="VON HUENE F. 1936. - Ein Stahleckeria - Schadel. Zentralblatt fur Mineralogie, Geologie und Palaontologie B. Geologie und Palaontologie 11: 507 - 509." type="journal article" year="1936">1936</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA97A39564AEA09B14B" author="Young" box="[637,768,534,561]" firstAuthor="Young" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="483 - 517" refId="ref94456" refString="YOUNG C. C. 1935. - On two skeletons of Dicynodontia from Sinkiang. Bulletin of the Geological Survey of China 14 (4): 483 - 517. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1755 - 6724.1935. mp 14004003. x" type="journal article" year="1935">Young 1935</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA978C0566AE804B12B" author="Broom" box="[132,269,567,593]" firstAuthor="Broom" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="299 - 318" refId="ref65202" refString="BROOM R. 1937. - Further contribution to our knowledge of the fossil reptiles of the Karroo. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London B 107: 299 - 318." type="journal article" year="1937">Broom 1937</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA9795E566BE8B1B12B" author="Janensch" box="[282,440,566,593]" firstAuthor="Janensch" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="229 - 247" refId="ref76097" refString="JANENSCH W. 1952. - Uber den Unterkiefer der Therapsiden. Palaontologische Zeitschrift 26: 229 - 247. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 03041734" type="journal article" year="1952">Janensch 1952</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA97981566AEB4FB12B" author="CAMP C. L." box="[453,582,566,593]" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the University of California" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="305 - 341" part="13" refId="ref65687" refString="CAMP C. L. 1956. - Part II. Triassic dicynodonts compared. Memoirs of the University of California 13: 305 - 341." title="Part II. Triassic dicynodonts compared" type="journal article" year="1956">Camp 1956</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA97A17566AEBB2B12A" author="Sun" box="[595,699,566,593]" firstAuthor="Sun" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" refId="ref90659" refString="SUN A. 1963. - The Chinese kannemeyerids. Science Press, Beijing, 109 p." type="book" year="1963">Sun 1963</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA97A8C566BEA09B12A" author="Sun" box="[712,768,566,592]" firstAuthor="Sun" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="216 - 217" refId="ref90677" refString="SUN A. 1964. - Preliminary report on a new species of Lystrosaurus of Sinkiang. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 8: 216 - 217." type="journal article" year="1964">1964</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA978C0560AE9FBB10B" author="Cox" box="[132,242,598,625]" firstAuthor="Cox" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="457 - 514" refId="ref67872" refString="COX C. B. 1965. - New Triassic dicynodonts from South America, their origins and relationships. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B 248 (753): 457 - 514. https: // doi. org / 10.1098 / rstb. 1965.0005" type="journal article" year="1965">Cox 1965</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA97946560BE885B10B" author="Cluver" box="[258,396,598,625]" firstAuthor="Cluver" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="155 - 247" refId="ref66700" refString="CLUVER M. A. 1971. - The cranial morphology of the dicynodont genus Lystrosaurus. Annals of the South African Museum 56: 155 - 247." type="journal article" year="1971">Cluver 1971</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA979D8560AE8DDB10B" author="Cluver" box="[412,468,599,625]" firstAuthor="Cluver" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="35 - 54" refId="ref66729" refString="CLUVER M. A. 1974. - The cranial morphology of the Lower Triassic dicynodont Myosaurus gracilis. Annals of the South African Museum 66: 35 - 54." type="journal article" year="1974">1974</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA979A0560AEB64B10B" author="Keyser" box="[484,621,599,625]" firstAuthor="Keyser" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="57 - 68" refId="ref77460" refString="KEYSER A. W. 1974. - Evolutionary trends in Triassic dicynodontia (Reptilia Therapsida). Palaeontologia Africana 17: 57 - 68." type="journal article" year="1974">Keyser 1974</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA97A38560BE9C1B1EA" author="Cruickshank" firstAuthor="Cruickshank" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="121 - 131" refId="ref68514" refString="CRUICKSHANK A. R. I. 1986 a. - Biostratigraphy and classification of a new Triassic dicynodont from east Africa. Modern Geology 10: 121 - 131." type="journal article" year="1986" yearSuffix="a">Cruickshank 1986a</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA9789C562BE8CCB1EA" author="Bandyopadhyay" box="[216,453,630,656]" firstAuthor="Bandyopadhyay" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="185 - 233" refId="ref62498" refString="BANDYOPADHYAY S. 1988. - A kannemeyeriid dicynodont from the Middle Triassic Yerrapalli Formation. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B 320 (1198): 185 - 233. https: // doi. org / 10.1098 / rstb. 1988.0072" type="journal article" year="1988">Bandyopadhyay 1988</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA97991562AEB6DB1EA" author="Renaut" box="[469,612,630,657]" firstAuthor="Renaut" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" refId="ref86705" refString="RENAUT A. J. 2000. - A re-evaluation of the cranial morphology and taxonomy of the Triassic dicynodont genus Kannemeyeria. PhD thesis, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, 197 p." type="book" year="2000">Renaut 2000</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA97A30562AE9B5B1CA" author="Hancox" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Hancox" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="655 - 676" refId="ref73919" refString="HANCOX P. J., ANGIELCZYK K. D. &amp; RUBIDGE B. S. 2013. - Angonisaurus and Shansiodon, dicynodonts (Therapsida, Anomodontia) from subzone C of the Cynognathus Assemblage Zone (Middle Triassic) of South Africa. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 33: 655 - 676. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 02724634.2013.723551" type="journal article" year="2013">
Hancox
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCCFFA97A96562AEA0EB1EA" box="[722,775,630,656]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="286">et al.</emphasis>
2013
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA9788E56CBE8B0B1CA" author="ANGIELCZYK K. D. &amp; KAMMERER C. F." box="[202,441,662,688]" journalOrPublisher="Papers in Palaeontology" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="513 - 545" part="3" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1002/spp2.1087" refId="ref61591" refString="ANGIELCZYK K. D. &amp; KAMMERER C. F. 2017. - The cranial morphology, phylogenetic position and biogeography of the upper Permian dicynodont Compsodon helmoedi van Hoepen (Therapsida, Anomodontia). Papers in Palaeontology 3 (4): 513 - 545. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / spp 2.1087" title="The cranial morphology, phylogenetic position and biogeography of the upper Permian dicynodont Compsodon helmoedi van Hoepen (Therapsida, Anomodontia)" type="journal article" year="2017">
Angielczyk
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCCFFA9790356CAE873B1CA" box="[327,378,662,688]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="286">et al.</emphasis>
2017
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFCCFFA978C0568BE9FDB18A" blockId="9.[132,244,726,752]" box="[132,244,726,752]" pageId="9" pageNumber="286">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCCFFA978C0568BE9FDB18A" box="[132,244,726,752]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="286">Premaxilla</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFCCFFA978C056ABECA6B248" blockId="9.[130,777,758,2028]" lastBlockId="9.[811,1457,216,2028]" pageId="9" pageNumber="286">
The premaxilla (
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFCCFFA9797356ABE872B06A" box="[311,379,758,784]" country="Poland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yd4q-n37a" name="Zoological Institute of Paleobiology, Polish Academy of Sciences" pageId="9" pageNumber="286">ZPAL</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFCCFFA979C756ABE89EB06A" box="[387,407,758,784]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 34/1/2;
<figureCitation id="13102A58FFCCFFA979BB56ABEB34B06A" box="[511,573,758,784]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="8.[132,143,1986,2003]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,211,1874]" captionTargetId="figure-32@8.[698,1267,765,1321]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIG. 1. — Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp., ZPAL V. 34/1/2: A-E, premaxillae in dorsal (A), lateral right (B), ventral (C), lateral left (D), and anterior (E) view. Scale bar: 5 cm." pageId="9" pageNumber="286">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
) is fused and well preserved. Only the right side and the tip of the left side of the dorsal process as well as a small fragment of the posteriormost tip are broken. The anterior part is skewed to the left, but it is unclear whether this deformation is taphonomical or if it occurred during the life of the animal. The anterior tip in dorsoventral aspect is blunt (squared off), rather than sharply pointed as in, e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCCFFA979E6578BEBBDB095" authorityName="Renaut, Damiani, Yates &amp; Hancox" authorityYear="2003" box="[418,692,981,1007]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Kannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lophorhinus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCCFFA979E6578BEBBDB095" box="[418,692,981,1007]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="286">Kannemeyeria lophorhinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, apparently
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCCFFA978FA57A8EB57B775" authority="Dutuit, 1980" authorityName="Dutuit" authorityYear="1980" box="[190,606,1013,1039]" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Moghreberia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nmachouensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCCFFA978FA57A8E8C5B775" box="[190,460,1013,1039]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="286">Moghreberia nmachouensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA9798B57A8EB57B775" author="Dutuit" box="[463,606,1013,1039]" firstAuthor="Dutuit" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="655 - 658" refId="ref70062" refString="DUTUIT J. - M. 1980. - Principaux characteres d'un genre de Dicynodonte du Trias marocain. Comptes Rendus de l'Academie des Sciences D 290: 655 - 658." type="journal article" year="1980">Dutuit, 1980</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCCFFA97A2257A8E9AEB755" authorityName="Lucas" authorityYear="1904" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Placerias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hesternus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCCFFA97A2257A8E9AEB755" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="286">Placerias hesternus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, “
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCCFFA978FB5048EB42B74A" authority="&quot; Surkov, 2005" authorityName="&quot; Surkov" authorityYear="2005" box="[191,587,1045,1072]" family="Dicynodontidae" genus="Putillosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sennikovi">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCCFFA978FB5048E8A3B755" box="[191,426,1045,1071]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="286">Putillosaurus sennikovi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA979FF5048EB42B74A" author="SURKOV M. V." box="[443,587,1045,1072]" journalOrPublisher="Paleontological Journal" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="72 - 78" part="39" refId="ref90978" refString="SURKOV M. V. 2005. - The first dicynodont from the terminal Lower Triassic of European Russia, with special reference to the evolution of the masticatory apparatus of these therapsids. Paleontological Journal 39: 72 - 78." title="The first dicynodont from the terminal Lower Triassic of European Russia, with special reference to the evolution of the masticatory apparatus of these therapsids" type="book chapter" year="2005">Surkov, 2005</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCCFFA97AC45048E9FCB735" authorityName="Kammerer, Viglietti, Hancox, Butler &amp; Choiniere" authorityYear="2019" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Ufudocyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mukanelai">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCCFFA97AC45048E9FCB735" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="286">Ufudocyclops mukanelai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA979755068EB20B72A" author="Camp &amp; Welles" box="[305,553,1077,1104]" firstAuthor="Camp" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="255 - 304" refId="ref65714" refString="CAMP C. L. &amp; WELLES S. P. 1956. - Part I. The North American genus Placerias. Memoirs of the University of California 13: 255 - 304." type="journal article" year="1956">Camp &amp; Welles 1956</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA97A7D5068EBA3B72A" author="Cox" box="[569,682,1077,1104]" firstAuthor="Cox" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="457 - 514" refId="ref67872" refString="COX C. B. 1965. - New Triassic dicynodonts from South America, their origins and relationships. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B 248 (753): 457 - 514. https: // doi. org / 10.1098 / rstb. 1965.0005" type="journal article" year="1965">Cox 1965</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA97AFE5068E9B5B715" author="Dutuit" firstAuthor="Dutuit" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="655 - 658" refId="ref70062" refString="DUTUIT J. - M. 1980. - Principaux characteres d'un genre de Dicynodonte du Trias marocain. Comptes Rendus de l'Academie des Sciences D 290: 655 - 658." type="journal article" year="1980">Dutuit 1980</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA978895008E80CB715" author="Dutuit" box="[205,261,1109,1135]" firstAuthor="Dutuit" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="227 - 285" refId="ref70094" refString="DUTUIT J. - M. 1988. - Osteologie cranienne et ses enseignements apports geologique et paleoecologique de Moghreberia nmachouensis, dicynodonte (Reptilia, Therapsida) du Trias superieur marocain. Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle 10: 227 - 285." type="journal article" year="1988">1988</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA979515008E8ADB715" author="Renaut" box="[277,420,1109,1135]" firstAuthor="Renaut" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" refId="ref86705" refString="RENAUT A. J. 2000. - A re-evaluation of the cranial morphology and taxonomy of the Triassic dicynodont genus Kannemeyeria. PhD thesis, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, 197 p." type="book" year="2000">Renaut 2000</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA979F15008EB4BB715" author="SURKOV M. V." box="[437,578,1108,1135]" journalOrPublisher="Paleontological Journal" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="72 - 78" part="39" refId="ref90978" refString="SURKOV M. V. 2005. - The first dicynodont from the terminal Lower Triassic of European Russia, with special reference to the evolution of the masticatory apparatus of these therapsids. Paleontological Journal 39: 72 - 78." title="The first dicynodont from the terminal Lower Triassic of European Russia, with special reference to the evolution of the masticatory apparatus of these therapsids" type="book chapter" year="2005">Surkov 2005</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA97A165008E9B5B7F5" author="Angielczyk" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Angielczyk" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="93 - 138" refId="ref61651" refString="ANGIELCZYK K. D., STEYER J. - S., SIDOR C. A., SMITH R. M. H., WHATLEY R. L. &amp; TOLAN S. 2014 a. - Permian and Triassic dicynodont (Therapsida: Anomodontia) faunas of the Luangwa Basin, Zambia: taxonomic update and implications for dicynodont biogeography and biostratigraphy, in KAMMERER C. F., ANGIELCZYK K. D. &amp; FROBISCH J. (eds), Early evolutionary history of the Synapsida. Springer, Dordrecht: 93 - 138. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 94 - 007 - 6841 - 3 _ 7" type="book chapter" year="2014">
Angielczyk
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCCFFA97A965008EA0EB715" box="[722,775,1109,1135]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="286">et al.</emphasis>
2014
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA9788F5028E8B1B7F5" author="Kammerer" box="[203,440,1140,1167]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Kammerer" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" refId="ref77051" refString="KAMMERER C. F., VIGLIETTI P. A., HANCOX P. J., BUTLER R. J. &amp; CHOINIERE J. N. 2019. - A new kannemeyeriiform dicynodont (Ufudocyclops mukanelai, gen. et sp. nov.) from Subzone C of the Cynognathus Assemblage Zone, Triassic of South Africa, with implications for biostratigraphic correlation with other African Triassic Faunas. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 39 (2): e 1596921. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 02724634.2019.1596921" type="journal volume" year="2019">
Kammerer
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCCFFA979015028E870B7F4" box="[325,377,1140,1166]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="286">et al.</emphasis>
2019
</bibRefCitation>
). Nonetheless, it appears to be narrower than in
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCCFFA9790A50C9EA0DB7D4" authority="Cox, 1968" authorityName="Cox" authorityYear="1968" box="[334,772,1172,1199]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Dinodontosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brevirostris">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCCFFA9790A50C9EB89B7D4" box="[334,640,1172,1198]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="286">Dinodontosaurus brevirostris</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA97ACE50C8EA0DB7D4" author="Cox" box="[650,772,1172,1199]" firstAuthor="Cox" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="1 - 27" refId="ref67922" refString="COX C. B. 1968. - The Chanares (Argentina) Triassic reptile fauna. IV. The dicynodont fauna. Breviora 295: 1 - 27." type="journal article" year="1968">Cox, 1968</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCCFFA978C250E9EB4AB7B5" authority="(von Huene, 1935)" authorityName="UFRGS" baseAuthorityName="von Huene" baseAuthorityYear="1935" box="[134,579,1204,1231]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Dinodontosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tener">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCCFFA978C250E9E866B7B4" box="[134,367,1204,1230]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="286">Dinodontosaurus tener</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA9793E50E9EB32B7B5" author="von Huene" box="[378,571,1204,1231]" firstAuthor="von Huene" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="1 - 82" refId="ref75185" refString="VON HUENE F. 1935. - Lieferung 1. Anomodontia. In: Die Fossilen Reptilien des Sudamerikanischen Gondwanalandes. Ergebnisse der Sauriergrabungen in Sudbrasilien 1928 / 29. C. H. Beck'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, Munich: 1 - 82." type="book chapter" year="1935">von Huene, 1935</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCCFFA97A0B50E9E861B794" authority="Keyser, 1973" authorityName="Keyser" authorityYear="1973" genus="Dolichuranus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="primaevus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCCFFA97A0B50E9E9C6B794" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="286">Dolichuranus primaevus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA9789C5088E861B794" author="Keyser" box="[216,360,1236,1263]" firstAuthor="Keyser" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="1 - 15" refId="ref77434" refString="KEYSER A. W. 1973. - A new Triassic vertebrate fauna from South West Africa. Palaeontologia Africana 16: 1 - 15." type="journal article" year="1973">Keyser, 1973</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCCFFA979335089EB78B794" authorityName="Araujo &amp; Gonzaga" authorityYear="1980" box="[375,625,1236,1262]" class="Reptilia" genus="Jachaleria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="candelariensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCCFFA979335089EB78B794" box="[375,625,1236,1262]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="286">Jachaleria candelariensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCCFFA97AC55089E806B674" authorityName="Chowdhury" authorityYear="1970" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Rechnisaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cristarhynchus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCCFFA97AC55089E806B674" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="286">Rechnisaurus cristarhynchus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCCFFA9795F50A9EA08B674" authority="Cheng, 1980" authorityName="Cheng" authorityYear="1980" box="[283,769,1268,1294]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Sinokannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sanchuanheensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCCFFA9795F50A9EB7CB674" box="[283,629,1268,1294]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="286">Sinokannemeyeria sanchuanheensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA97A3350A9EA08B674" author="Cheng" box="[631,769,1268,1294]" firstAuthor="Cheng" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="115 - 170" refId="ref66269" refString="CHENG Z. - W. 1980. - Vertebrate fossils, in Mesozoic Stratigraphy and Paleontology of the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Basin. Geological Publishing House, Beijing: 115 - 170. [in Chinese]." type="book chapter" year="1980">Cheng, 1980</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCCFFA978F65149E87AB654" authorityName="von Huene" authorityYear="1935" box="[178,371,1300,1326]" class="Reptilia" genus="Stahleckeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="potens">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCCFFA978F65149E87AB654" box="[178,371,1300,1326]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="286">Stahleckeria potens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, in which the bone is about as wide as it is long in dorsal view and shows nearly no rostral tapering (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA978C95109E84BB614" author="Tupi Caldas" box="[141,322,1364,1390]" firstAuthor="Tupi Caldas" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="243 - 249" refId="ref92010" refString="TUPI CALDAS J. 1936. - Paleontologia do Rio-Grande-do Sul o fossil de Sao-Pedro. Revista Instituto Historico e Geografico do Rio-Grande-do-Sul 16: 243 - 249." type="journal article" year="1936">
Tupi
<collectingRegion id="49EFF83FFFCCFFA978865109E80EB614" box="[194,263,1364,1390]" country="Colombia" name="Caldas" pageId="9" pageNumber="286">Caldas</collectingRegion>
1936
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA979095109E8BAB615" author="Cox" box="[333,435,1364,1391]" firstAuthor="Cox" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="457 - 514" refId="ref67872" refString="COX C. B. 1965. - New Triassic dicynodonts from South America, their origins and relationships. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B 248 (753): 457 - 514. https: // doi. org / 10.1098 / rstb. 1965.0005" type="journal article" year="1965">Cox 1965</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA979FA5109E8FDB614" author="Cox" box="[446,500,1364,1390]" firstAuthor="Cox" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="1 - 27" refId="ref67922" refString="COX C. B. 1968. - The Chanares (Argentina) Triassic reptile fauna. IV. The dicynodont fauna. Breviora 295: 1 - 27." type="journal article" year="1968">1968</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA979BB5109EBBEB614" author="Chowdhury" box="[511,695,1364,1390]" firstAuthor="Chowdhury" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="132 - 144" refId="ref66306" refString="CHOWDHURY T. K. R. 1970. - Two new dicynodonts from the Triassic Yerrapali Formation of Central India. Palaeontology 13: 132 - 144." type="journal article" year="1970">Chowdhury 1970</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA97A865109E9B2B6F4" author="Keyser" firstAuthor="Keyser" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="1 - 15" refId="ref77434" refString="KEYSER A. W. 1973. - A new Triassic vertebrate fauna from South West Africa. Palaeontologia Africana 16: 1 - 15." type="journal article" year="1973">Keyser 1973</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA978825129E8CCB6F4" author="Araujo &amp; Gonzaga" box="[198,453,1396,1422]" firstAuthor="Araujo" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="159 - 174" refId="ref61956" refString="ARAUJO D. C. &amp; GONZAGA T. D. 1980. - Uma nova especie de Jachaleria (Therapsida, Dicynodontia) do Triassico do Brasil. Actas del Congresso Argentino de Paleontologia y Bioestratigrafia y Primer Congreso Latinoamericano de Paleontologia, Buenos Aires: 159 - 174." type="book chapter" year="1980">Araújo &amp; Gonzaga 1980</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA979955129EB5BB6F4" author="Cheng" box="[465,594,1396,1422]" firstAuthor="Cheng" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="115 - 170" refId="ref66269" refString="CHENG Z. - W. 1980. - Vertebrate fossils, in Mesozoic Stratigraphy and Paleontology of the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Basin. Geological Publishing House, Beijing: 115 - 170. [in Chinese]." type="book chapter" year="1980">Cheng 1980</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA97A1B5129E9B5B6D4" author="Bandyopadhyay" firstAuthor="Bandyopadhyay" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="305 - 312" refId="ref62544" refString="BANDYOPADHYAY S. 1989. - The mammal-like reptile Rechnisaurus from the Triassic of India. Palaeontology 32: 305 - 312." type="journal article" year="1989">Bandyopadhyay 1989</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA9788F51CEE853B6D4" author="Maisch" box="[203,346,1427,1454]" firstAuthor="Maisch" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="127 - 152" refId="ref80835" refString="MAISCH M. W. 2001. - Observations on Karoo and Gondwana vertebrates. Part 2: A new skull-reconstruction of Stahleckeria potens von Huene, 1935 (Dicynodontia, Middle Triassic) and a reconsideration of kannemeyeriiform phylogeny. Neues Jahrbuch fur Geologie und Palaontologie - Abhandlungen 220 (1): 127 - 152. https: // doi. org / 10.1127 / njgpa / 220 / 2001 / 127" type="journal article" year="2001">Maisch 2001</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA9792C51CEEB85B6D4" author="Vega-Dias &amp; Schultz" box="[360,652,1427,1454]" firstAuthor="Vega-Dias" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="7 - 31" refId="ref92484" refString="VEGA-DIAS C. S. &amp; SCHULTZ C. L. 2004. - Postcranial material of Jachaleria candelariensis Araujo and Gonzaga 1980 (Therapsida, Dicynodontia), Upper Triassic of Rio Grande do Sul. PaleoBios 24: 7 - 31." type="journal article" year="2004">Vega-Dias &amp; Schultz 2004</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA97ADE51CEE9FFB6B4" author="VEGA-DIAS C. S. &amp; SCHWANKE C." journalOrPublisher="Boletim da Sociedade Brasileira de Paleontologia" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="52 - 53" part="49" refId="ref92637" refString="VEGA-DIAS C. S. &amp; SCHWANKE C. 2005. - Veryfying the validity of Jachaleria genus (Therapsida, Dicynodontia). Boletim da Sociedade Brasileira de Paleontologia 49: 52 - 53." title="Veryfying the validity of Jachaleria genus (Therapsida, Dicynodontia)" type="journal article" year="2005">
Vega-Dias
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCCFFA978C051E9E9B1B6B7" box="[132,184,1459,1485]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="286">et al.</emphasis>
2005
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA9794751E9E89AB6B7" author="MORATO L." bookContentInfo="158 p." box="[259,403,1459,1486]" journalOrPublisher="Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" refId="ref82805" refString="MORATO L. 2006. - Dinodontosaurus (Synapsida, Dicynodontia): reconstituicoes morfologicas e aspectos biomecanicos. MSc thesis, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, 158 p." title="Dinodontosaurus (Synapsida, Dicynodontia): reconstituicoes morfologicas e aspectos biomecanicos" type="book" year="2006">Morato 2006</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA979E551E9EBDFB6B4" author="Kammerer &amp; Ordonez" box="[417,726,1459,1486]" firstAuthor="Kammerer" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" refId="ref77146" refString="KAMMERER C. F. &amp; ORDONEZ M. DE LOS A. 2021. - Dicynodonts (Therapsida: Anomodontia) of South America. Journal of South American Earth Sciences 108: 103171. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. jsames. 2021.103171" type="journal volume" year="2021">Kammerer &amp; Ordoñez 2021</bibRefCitation>
). Its edge and anterodorsal surface are slightly concave medially, so the beak is M-shaped in dorsoventral aspect, similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCCFFA978C2524EE847B557" authorityName="Cox" authorityYear="1962" box="[134,334,1555,1581]" class="Reptilia" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Ischigualastia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="jenseni">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCCFFA978C2524EE847B557" box="[134,334,1555,1581]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="286">Ischigualastia jenseni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCCFFA9791E524EEB4FB557" authorityName="Araujo &amp; Gonzaga" authorityYear="1980" box="[346,582,1555,1581]" class="Reptilia" genus="Jachaleria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="candelariensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCCFFA9791E524EEB4FB557" box="[346,582,1555,1581]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="286">Jachaleria candelariensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCCFFA97A15524EE832B537" authority="Liu, 2004" authorityName="Liu" authorityYear="2004" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Parakannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="chengi">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCCFFA97A15524EE9CAB537" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="286">Parakannemeyeria chengi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA97889526EE832B537" author="Liu" box="[205,315,1587,1613]" firstAuthor="Liu" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="77 - 80" refId="ref79397" refString="LIU J. 2004. - Parakannemeyeria chengi sp. nov. from Kelmayi Formation of Jimusar, Xinjiang. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 42: 77 - 80." type="journal article" year="2004">Liu, 2004</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCCFFA97903526EEA0AB537" authority="Sun, 1963" authorityName="Sun" authorityYear="1963" box="[327,771,1587,1613]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Parakannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ningwuensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCCFFA97903526EEB8EB537" box="[327,647,1587,1613]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="286">Parakannemeyeria ningwuensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA97AD4526EEA0AB537" author="Sun" box="[656,771,1587,1613]" firstAuthor="Sun" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" refId="ref90659" refString="SUN A. 1963. - The Chinese kannemeyerids. Science Press, Beijing, 109 p." type="book" year="1963">Sun, 1963</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCCFFA978C1520EEB1BB517" authority="Sun, 1963" authorityName="Sun" authorityYear="1963" box="[133,530,1619,1645]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Parakannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="youngi">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCCFFA978C1520EE89AB517" box="[133,403,1619,1645]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="286">Parakannemeyeria youngi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA979D8520EEB1BB517" author="Sun" box="[412,530,1619,1645]" firstAuthor="Sun" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" refId="ref90659" refString="SUN A. 1963. - The Chinese kannemeyerids. Science Press, Beijing, 109 p." type="book" year="1963">Sun, 1963</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCCFFA97A5B520EE811B5F7" authority="Surkov, 2003" authorityName="Surkov" authorityYear="2003" family="Dicynodontidae" genus="Rhadiodromus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mariae">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCCFFA97A5B520EEA00B517" box="[543,777,1619,1645]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="286">Rhadiodromus mariae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA978C2522EE811B5F7" author="Surkov" box="[134,280,1651,1677]" firstAuthor="Surkov" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="425 - 431" refId="ref90947" refString="SURKOV M. V. 2003. - A new anomodont (Therapsida) from the Middle Triassic of the southern Fore-Urals. Paleontological Journal 37: 425 - 431." type="book chapter" year="2003">Surkov, 2003</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCCFFA97966522EEA0AB5F7" authority="Danilov, 1971" authorityName="Danilov" authorityYear="1971" box="[290,771,1651,1677]" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Uralokannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="vjuschkovi">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCCFFA97966522EEB54B5F7" box="[290,605,1651,1677]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="286">Uralokannemeyeria vjuschkovi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA97A22522EEA0AB5F7" author="Danilov" box="[614,771,1651,1677]" firstAuthor="Danilov" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="132 - 135" refId="ref69044" refString="DANILOV A. I. 1971. - A new dicynodont from the Middle Triassic of Southern Cisuralia. Paleontologicheskii Zhurnal 1971: 132 - 135 [in Russian]." type="journal article" year="1971">Danilov, 1971</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCCFFA978F252CEE872B5D6" authorityName="von Huene" authorityYear="1935" box="[182,379,1683,1709]" class="Reptilia" genus="Stahleckeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="potens">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCCFFA978F252CEE872B5D6" box="[182,379,1683,1709]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="286">Stahleckeria potens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA979F152CEEB29B5D7" author="Sun" box="[437,544,1683,1709]" firstAuthor="Sun" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" refId="ref90659" refString="SUN A. 1963. - The Chinese kannemeyerids. Science Press, Beijing, 109 p." type="book" year="1963">Sun 1963</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA97A7552CEEB96B5D7" author="Cox" box="[561,671,1682,1709]" firstAuthor="Cox" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="457 - 514" refId="ref67872" refString="COX C. B. 1965. - New Triassic dicynodonts from South America, their origins and relationships. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B 248 (753): 457 - 514. https: // doi. org / 10.1098 / rstb. 1965.0005" type="journal article" year="1965">Cox 1965</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA97AEB52CEE9B5B5B7" author="Danilov" firstAuthor="Danilov" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="132 - 135" refId="ref69044" refString="DANILOV A. I. 1971. - A new dicynodont from the Middle Triassic of Southern Cisuralia. Paleontologicheskii Zhurnal 1971: 132 - 135 [in Russian]." type="journal article" year="1971">Danilov 1971</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA9788D52EFE8D8B5B7" author="Araujo &amp; Gonzaga" box="[201,465,1714,1741]" firstAuthor="Araujo" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="159 - 174" refId="ref61956" refString="ARAUJO D. C. &amp; GONZAGA T. D. 1980. - Uma nova especie de Jachaleria (Therapsida, Dicynodontia) do Triassico do Brasil. Actas del Congresso Argentino de Paleontologia y Bioestratigrafia y Primer Congreso Latinoamericano de Paleontologia, Buenos Aires: 159 - 174." type="book chapter" year="1980">Araújo &amp; Gonzaga 1980</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA9799A52EFEB63B5B7" author="Maisch" box="[478,618,1714,1741]" firstAuthor="Maisch" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="127 - 152" refId="ref80835" refString="MAISCH M. W. 2001. - Observations on Karoo and Gondwana vertebrates. Part 2: A new skull-reconstruction of Stahleckeria potens von Huene, 1935 (Dicynodontia, Middle Triassic) and a reconsideration of kannemeyeriiform phylogeny. Neues Jahrbuch fur Geologie und Palaontologie - Abhandlungen 220 (1): 127 - 152. https: // doi. org / 10.1127 / njgpa / 220 / 2001 / 127" type="journal article" year="2001">Maisch 2001</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA97A3352EFEA09B5B7" author="Surkov" box="[631,768,1714,1741]" firstAuthor="Surkov" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="425 - 431" refId="ref90947" refString="SURKOV M. V. 2003. - A new anomodont (Therapsida) from the Middle Triassic of the southern Fore-Urals. Paleontological Journal 37: 425 - 431." type="book chapter" year="2003">Surkov 2003</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA978C0528FE9ECB597" author="Liu" box="[132,229,1746,1773]" firstAuthor="Liu" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="77 - 80" refId="ref79397" refString="LIU J. 2004. - Parakannemeyeria chengi sp. nov. from Kelmayi Formation of Jimusar, Xinjiang. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 42: 77 - 80." type="journal article" year="2004">Liu 2004</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA978B5528FEB03B597" author="Vega-Dias &amp; Schultz" box="[241,522,1746,1773]" firstAuthor="Vega-Dias" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="7 - 31" refId="ref92484" refString="VEGA-DIAS C. S. &amp; SCHULTZ C. L. 2004. - Postcranial material of Jachaleria candelariensis Araujo and Gonzaga 1980 (Therapsida, Dicynodontia), Upper Triassic of Rio Grande do Sul. PaleoBios 24: 7 - 31." type="journal article" year="2004">Vega-Dias &amp; Schultz 2004</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA97A52528EE9B3B476" author="Kammerer &amp; Ordonez" firstAuthor="Kammerer" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" refId="ref77146" refString="KAMMERER C. F. &amp; ORDONEZ M. DE LOS A. 2021. - Dicynodonts (Therapsida: Anomodontia) of South America. Journal of South American Earth Sciences 108: 103171. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. jsames. 2021.103171" type="journal volume" year="2021">Kammerer &amp; Ordoñez 2021</bibRefCitation>
). In contrast to, e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCCFFA979DD52AFEBB2B476" authorityName="Cox" authorityYear="1968" box="[409,699,1778,1804]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Dinodontosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brevirostris">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCCFFA979DD52AFEBB2B476" box="[409,699,1778,1804]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="286">Dinodontosaurus brevirostris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCCFFA97A8D52AEE83CB456" authorityName="UFRGS" baseAuthorityName="von Huene" baseAuthorityYear="1935" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Dinodontosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tener">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCCFFA97A8D52AEE83CB456" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="286">Dinodontosaurus tener</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCCFFA97905534FEB1DB456" authorityName="Cox" authorityYear="1962" box="[321,532,1810,1836]" class="Reptilia" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Ischigualastia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="jenseni">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCCFFA97905534FEB1DB456" box="[321,532,1810,1836]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="286">Ischigualastia jenseni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(pers. obs.: PVSJ 545),
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCCFFA978C6536FE874B436" authorityName="Araujo &amp; Gonzaga" authorityYear="1980" box="[130,381,1842,1868]" class="Reptilia" genus="Jachaleria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="candelariensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCCFFA978C6536FE874B436" box="[130,381,1842,1868]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="286">Jachaleria candelariensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCCFFA979CA536EEB49B437" box="[398,576,1843,1869]" class="Reptilia" family="Lystrosauridae" genus="Lystrosaurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCCFFA979CA536EEB03B436" box="[398,522,1843,1868]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="286">Lystrosaurus</emphasis>
spp.
</taxonomicName>
(with the possible exception of
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCCFFA9794F530EE86BB416" authorityName="Kalandadze" authorityYear="1975" box="[267,354,1875,1900]" class="Reptilia" family="Lystrosauridae" genus="Lystrosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="georgi">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCCFFA9794F530EE86BB416" box="[267,354,1875,1900]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="286">L. georgi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCCFFA97935530EEB56B417" authority="Young, 1935" authorityName="Young" authorityYear="1935" box="[369,607,1874,1901]" class="Reptilia" family="Lystrosauridae" genus="Lystrosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hedini">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCCFFA97935530EE8C6B416" box="[369,463,1874,1900]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="286">L. hedini</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA97990530EEB56B417" author="Young" box="[468,607,1874,1901]" firstAuthor="Young" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="483 - 517" refId="ref94456" refString="YOUNG C. C. 1935. - On two skeletons of Dicynodontia from Sinkiang. Bulletin of the Geological Survey of China 14 (4): 483 - 517. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1755 - 6724.1935. mp 14004003. x" type="journal article" year="1935">Young, 1935</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCCFFA97AD3530EEBFEB416" authorityName="Sun" authorityYear="1963" box="[663,759,1875,1900]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Parakannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="youngi">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCCFFA97AD3530EEBFEB416" box="[663,759,1875,1900]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="286">L. youngi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
),
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCCFFA978C0532FE8B6B4F6" authorityName="Sun" authorityYear="1963" box="[132,447,1906,1932]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Parakannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ningwuensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCCFFA978C0532FE8B6B4F6" box="[132,447,1906,1932]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="286">Parakannemeyeria ningwuensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCCFFA979B2532FE833B4D6" authority="Sun, 1963" authorityName="Sun" authorityYear="1963" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Sinokannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="yingchiaoensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCCFFA979B2532FE9C1B4D6" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="286">Sinokannemeyeria yingchiaoensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA9788953CFE833B4D6" author="Sun" box="[205,314,1938,1964]" firstAuthor="Sun" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" refId="ref90659" refString="SUN A. 1963. - The Chinese kannemeyerids. Science Press, Beijing, 109 p." type="book" year="1963">Sun, 1963</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, there is no pronounced notch in the median part of the tomial edge (unless the tips of the beak of
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFCCFFA97A8053EFEA0CB4B6" box="[708,773,1970,1996]" country="Poland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yd4q-n37a" name="Zoological Institute of Paleobiology, Polish Academy of Sciences" pageId="9" pageNumber="286">ZPAL</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFCCFFA978C1538FE991B496" box="[133,152,2002,2028]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 34/1/2 are damaged;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA979C1538FEB79B491" author="Yuan &amp; Young" box="[389,624,2001,2028]" firstAuthor="Yuan" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="575 - 580" refId="ref94751" refString="YUAN P. L. &amp; YOUNG C. C. 1934 b. - On the occurrence of Lystrosaurus in Sinkiang. Bulletin of the Geological Society of China 13 (1): 575 - 580. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1755 - 6724.1934. mp 13001029. x" type="journal article" year="1934" yearSuffix="b">Yuan &amp; Young 1934b</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA97A39538FEA09B496" author="Young" box="[637,768,2001,2028]" firstAuthor="Young" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="483 - 517" refId="ref94456" refString="YOUNG C. C. 1935. - On two skeletons of Dicynodontia from Sinkiang. Bulletin of the Geological Survey of China 14 (4): 483 - 517. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1755 - 6724.1935. mp 14004003. x" type="journal article" year="1935">Young 1935</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA97B695485EA9FB388" author="Sun" box="[813,918,216,242]" firstAuthor="Sun" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" refId="ref90659" refString="SUN A. 1963. - The Chinese kannemeyerids. Science Press, Beijing, 109 p." type="book" year="1963">Sun 1963</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA97BE05485EAD5B388" author="Sun" box="[932,988,216,242]" firstAuthor="Sun" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="216 - 217" refId="ref90677" refString="SUN A. 1964. - Preliminary report on a new species of Lystrosaurus of Sinkiang. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 8: 216 - 217." type="journal article" year="1964">1964</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA97BAD5485ED78B388" author="Cluver" box="[1001,1137,216,242]" firstAuthor="Cluver" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="155 - 247" refId="ref66700" refString="CLUVER M. A. 1971. - The cranial morphology of the dicynodont genus Lystrosaurus. Annals of the South African Museum 56: 155 - 247." type="journal article" year="1971">Cluver 1971</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA97C3B5485EC33B389" author="Kalandadze" box="[1151,1338,216,243]" firstAuthor="Kalandadze" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="140 - 142" refId="ref76592" refString="KALANDADZE N. N. 1975. - The first lystrosaur find from the territory of the European part of the USSR. Palaeontologicheskiy Zhurnal 4: 140 - 142." type="journal article" year="1975">Kalandadze 1975</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA97D0C5485EAC6B268" author="Araujo &amp; Gonzaga" firstAuthor="Araujo" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="159 - 174" refId="ref61956" refString="ARAUJO D. C. &amp; GONZAGA T. D. 1980. - Uma nova especie de Jachaleria (Therapsida, Dicynodontia) do Triassico do Brasil. Actas del Congresso Argentino de Paleontologia y Bioestratigrafia y Primer Congreso Latinoamericano de Paleontologia, Buenos Aires: 159 - 174." type="book chapter" year="1980">Araújo &amp; Gonzaga 1980</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA97B9A54A5EC03B268" author="Vega-Dias &amp; Schultz" box="[990,1290,248,274]" firstAuthor="Vega-Dias" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="7 - 31" refId="ref92484" refString="VEGA-DIAS C. S. &amp; SCHULTZ C. L. 2004. - Postcranial material of Jachaleria candelariensis Araujo and Gonzaga 1980 (Therapsida, Dicynodontia), Upper Triassic of Rio Grande do Sul. PaleoBios 24: 7 - 31." type="journal article" year="2004">Vega-Dias &amp; Schultz 2004</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA97D5E54A5ECA1B268" author="SURKOV M. V." box="[1306,1448,247,274]" journalOrPublisher="Paleontological Journal" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="72 - 78" part="39" refId="ref90978" refString="SURKOV M. V. 2005. - The first dicynodont from the terminal Lower Triassic of European Russia, with special reference to the evolution of the masticatory apparatus of these therapsids. Paleontological Journal 39: 72 - 78." title="The first dicynodont from the terminal Lower Triassic of European Russia, with special reference to the evolution of the masticatory apparatus of these therapsids" type="book chapter" year="2005">Surkov 2005</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA97B695545EABFB24B" author="MORATO L." bookContentInfo="158 p." box="[813,950,279,306]" journalOrPublisher="Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" refId="ref82805" refString="MORATO L. 2006. - Dinodontosaurus (Synapsida, Dicynodontia): reconstituicoes morfologicas e aspectos biomecanicos. MSc thesis, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, 158 p." title="Dinodontosaurus (Synapsida, Dicynodontia): reconstituicoes morfologicas e aspectos biomecanicos" type="book" year="2006">Morato 2006</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA97B86554AED64B24B" author="Grine" box="[962,1133,279,305]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Grine" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="432 - 503" refId="ref73170" refString="GRINE F. E., FORSTER C. A., CLUVER M. A. &amp; GEORGI J. A. 2006. - Cranial variability, ontogeny, and taxonomy of Lystrosaurus from the Karoo Basin of South Africa, in GAUDIN T. J., BLOB R. W. &amp; WIBLE J. R. (eds), Amniote Paleobiology. Perspectives on the Evolution of Mammals, Birds, and Reptiles. University of Chicago Press, Chicago: 432 - 503." type="book chapter" year="2006">
Grine
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCCFFA97C475545ED3AB24B" box="[1027,1075,279,305]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="286">et al.</emphasis>
2006
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA97C3D5545EC96B248" author="Kammerer &amp; Ordonez" box="[1145,1439,279,306]" firstAuthor="Kammerer" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" refId="ref77146" refString="KAMMERER C. F. &amp; ORDONEZ M. DE LOS A. 2021. - Dicynodonts (Therapsida: Anomodontia) of South America. Journal of South American Earth Sciences 108: 103171. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. jsames. 2021.103171" type="journal volume" year="2021">Kammerer &amp; Ordoñez 2021</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFCCFFAA7B075565EC60B697" blockId="9.[811,1457,216,2028]" lastBlockId="10.[811,1457,216,1517]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="287" pageId="9" pageNumber="286">
In lateral view (
<figureCitation id="13102A58FFCCFFA97BA8556AED36B228" box="[1004,1087,311,338]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="8.[132,143,1986,2003]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,211,1874]" captionTargetId="figure-32@8.[698,1267,765,1321]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIG. 1. — Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp., ZPAL V. 34/1/2: A-E, premaxillae in dorsal (A), lateral right (B), ventral (C), lateral left (D), and anterior (E) view. Scale bar: 5 cm." pageId="9" pageNumber="286">Fig. 1C</figureCitation>
), accounting for deformation, the labial (tomial) edge of the premaxilla was apparently directed anteroventrally, roughly perpendicular to the anterodorsally facing surface of the nasal process. This differs from at least some specimens of
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCCFFA97C4255E5EDD9B2AB" authorityName="GPIT" baseAuthorityName="von Huene" baseAuthorityYear="1942" box="[1030,1232,439,465]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Tetragonias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="njalilus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCCFFA97C4255E5EDD9B2AB" box="[1030,1232,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="286">Tetragonias njalilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, in which the labial edge of the beak was set at an obtuse angle to its anteroventrally facing surface and thus the tip of the beak was slightly recessed (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA97BD6564AED52B14A" author="Cruickshank" box="[914,1115,534,561]" firstAuthor="Cruickshank" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="163 - 208" refId="ref68376" refString="CRUICKSHANK A. R. I. 1967. - A new dicynodont genus from the Manda Formation of Tanzania (Tanganyika). Journal of Zoology 153 (2): 163 - 208. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1469 - 7998.1967. tb 04059. x" type="journal article" year="1967">Cruickshank 1967</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA97C2D564AEC96B14B" author="Kammerer &amp; Ordonez" box="[1129,1439,535,561]" firstAuthor="Kammerer" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" refId="ref77146" refString="KAMMERER C. F. &amp; ORDONEZ M. DE LOS A. 2021. - Dicynodonts (Therapsida: Anomodontia) of South America. Journal of South American Earth Sciences 108: 103171. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. jsames. 2021.103171" type="journal volume" year="2021">Kammerer &amp; Ordoñez 2021</bibRefCitation>
). The lateral surface of the anterior half is coarsely rugose, indicative of a keratinous rhamphotheca (
<figureCitation id="13102A58FFCCFFA97CAD560BEC7DB10B" box="[1257,1396,598,625]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="8.[132,143,1986,2003]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,211,1874]" captionTargetId="figure-32@8.[698,1267,765,1321]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIG. 1. — Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp., ZPAL V. 34/1/2: A-E, premaxillae in dorsal (A), lateral right (B), ventral (C), lateral left (D), and anterior (E) view. Scale bar: 5 cm." pageId="9" pageNumber="286">Fig 1B, D, E</figureCitation>
). The premaxilla forms the anterior edge of the naris. The anterior outline of the narial fossa is straight in the upper part and reaches very close to the ventral edge of the premaxilla, similar to, e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCCFFA97BF7568BECA4B18B" authority="(Bonaparte, 1965)" baseAuthorityName="Bonaparte" baseAuthorityYear="1965" box="[947,1453,726,753]" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Acratophorus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="argentinensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCCFFA97BF7568BEDD8B18A" box="[947,1233,726,752]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="286">Acratophorus argentinensis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA97CA6568BECADB18B" author="Bonaparte" box="[1250,1444,726,753]" firstAuthor="Bonaparte" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="91 - 100" refId="ref63218" refString="BONAPARTE J. F. 1965. - Sobre nuevos terapsidos Triasicos hallados en el centro de la Provincia de Mendoza, Argentina. Acta Geologica Lilloana 8: 91 - 100." type="journal article" year="1965">Bonaparte, 1965</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCCFFA97B6B56AAED40B06A" authorityName="UMZC T" baseAuthorityName="Weithofer" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[815,1097,758,784]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Kannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="simocephalus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCCFFA97B6B56AAED40B06A" box="[815,1097,758,784]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="286">Kannemeyeria simocephalus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCCFFA97C1256ABEA95B04A" authority="Sun, 1960" authorityName="Sun" authorityYear="1960" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Parakannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dolichocephala">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCCFFA97C1256ABECB9B06A" box="[1110,1456,758,784]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="286">Parakannemeyeria dolichocephala</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA97B68574BEA95B04A" author="Sun" box="[812,924,790,816]" firstAuthor="Sun" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="67 - 81" refId="ref90634" refString="SUN A. 1960. - On a new genus of kannemeyerids from Ningwu, Shansi. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 4: 67 - 81." type="journal article" year="1960">Sun, 1960</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCCFFA97BE1574BEDEDB04A" authorityName="Sun" authorityYear="1963" box="[933,1252,790,816]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Parakannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ningwuensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCCFFA97BE1574BEDEDB04A" box="[933,1252,790,816]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="286">Parakannemeyeria ningwuensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCCFFA97CB6574BEA78B035" authorityName="Sun" authorityYear="1963" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Parakannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="youngi">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCCFFA97CB6574BEA78B035" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="286">Parakannemeyeria youngi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, “
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCCFFA97BCC576BED7DB02A" authorityName="&quot; Surkov" authorityYear="2005" box="[904,1140,822,848]" family="Dicynodontidae" genus="Putillosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sennikovi">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCCFFA97BCC576BED7DB02A" box="[904,1140,822,848]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="286">Putillosaurus sennikovi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
”,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCCFFA97CCF576BECA1B02A" authorityName="Chowdhury" authorityYear="1970" box="[1163,1448,822,848]" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Rechnisaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cristarhynchus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCCFFA97CCF576BECA1B02A" box="[1163,1448,822,848]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="286">Rechnisaurus cristarhynchus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCCFFA97B695708ED0FB0EA" authority="Olivier, Battail, Bourquin, Rossignol, Steyer &amp; Jalil, 2019" authorityName="Olivier, Battail, Bourquin, Rossignol, Steyer &amp; Jalil" authorityYear="2019" genus="Repelinosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="robustus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCCFFA97B695708ED17B015" box="[813,1054,853,879]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="286">Repelinosaurus robustus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA97C665708ED0FB0EA" author="Olivier, Battail, Bourquin, Rossignol, Steyer &amp; Jalil" firstAuthor="Olivier" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" refId="ref84206" refString="OLIVIER C., BATTAIL B., BOURQUIN S., ROSSIGNOL C., STEYER J. - S. &amp; JALIL N. - E. 2019. - New dicynodonts (Therapsida, Anomodontia) from near the Permo-Triassic boundary of Laos: implications for dicynodont survivorship across the Permo-Triassic mass extinction and the paleobiogeography of Southeast Asian blocks. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 39 (2): e 1584745. https: // doi. org / 10. 1080 / 02724634.2019.1584745" type="journal volume" year="2019">Olivier, Battail, Bourquin, Rossignol, Steyer &amp; Jalil, 2019</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCCFFA97C515728EDF3B0F5" authorityName="Surkov" authorityYear="2003" box="[1045,1274,885,911]" family="Dicynodontidae" genus="Rhadiodromus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mariae">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCCFFA97C515728EDF3B0F5" box="[1045,1274,885,911]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="286">Rhadiodromus mariae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCCFFA97D4C5728ED3CB0D5" authority="Kalanadze, 1970" authorityName="Kalanadze" authorityYear="1970" genus="Rhinodicynodon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gracile">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCCFFA97D4C5728EA79B0D5" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="286">Rhinodicynodon gracile</emphasis>
Kalanadze, 1970
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCCFFA97C0057C8EA61B0B5" authority="Kalanadze, 1970" authorityName="Kalanadze" authorityYear="1970" family="Dicynodontidae" genus="Rabidosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cristatus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCCFFA97C0057C8EC39B0D5" box="[1092,1328,917,943]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="286">Rabidosaurus cristatus</emphasis>
Kalanadze, 1970
</taxonomicName>
, the South African
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCCFFA97C0157E8EDEAB0AA" box="[1093,1251,949,976]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Shansiodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCCFFA97C0157E8EDB5B0B5" box="[1093,1212,949,975]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="286">Shansiodon</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCCFFA97CB557E8ED28B095" authority="Young, 1937" authorityName="Young" authorityYear="1937" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Sinokannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pearsoni">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCCFFA97CB557E8EA8FB095" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="286">Sinokannemeyeria pearsoni</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA97BCA578BED28B095" author="Young" box="[910,1057,981,1008]" firstAuthor="Young" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="393 - 412" refId="ref94507" refString="YOUNG C. C. 1937. - On the Triassic dicynodonts from Shansi. Acta Geologica Sinica 17 (3 - 4): 393 - 412. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1755 - 6724.1937. mp 173 - 4011. x" type="journal article" year="1937">Young, 1937</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCCFFA97C755788ECA1B095" authorityName="Cheng" authorityYear="1980" box="[1073,1448,981,1007]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Sinokannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sanchuanheensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCCFFA97C755788ECA1B095" box="[1073,1448,981,1007]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="286">Sinokannemeyeria sanchuanheensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCCFFA97B6957A8ED29B775" authorityName="Kammerer, Viglietti, Hancox, Butler &amp; Choiniere" authorityYear="2019" box="[813,1056,1013,1039]" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Ufudocyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mukanelai">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCCFFA97B6957A8ED29B775" box="[813,1056,1013,1039]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="286">Ufudocyclops mukanelai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCCFFA97C6E57ABEDC4B775" authorityName="Bonaparte" authorityYear="1969" box="[1066,1229,1013,1039]" family="Shansiodontidae" genus="Vinceria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="andina">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCCFFA97C6E57ABEDC4B775" box="[1066,1229,1013,1039]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="286">Vinceria andina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCCFFA97C9E57A8ECA1B775" authorityName="Chowdhury" authorityYear="1970" box="[1242,1448,1013,1039]" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Wadiasaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="indicus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCCFFA97C9E57A8ECA1B775" box="[1242,1448,1013,1039]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="286">Wadiasaurus indicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCCFFA97B1E5048EC05B755" authority="(Sun, 1978)" baseAuthorityName="Sun" baseAuthorityYear="1978" box="[858,1292,1045,1071]" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Xiyukannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brevirostris">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCCFFA97B1E5048ED83B755" box="[858,1162,1045,1071]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="286">Xiyukannemeyeria brevirostris</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA97CD15048EC0CB755" author="SUN A." box="[1173,1285,1045,1071]" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the Institute of vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology, Academia Sinica" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="19 - 25" part="13" refId="ref90733" refString="SUN A. 1978 a. - Two new genera of Dicynodontidae. Memoirs of the Institute of vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology, Academia Sinica 13: 19 - 25 [in Chinese]." title="Two new genera of Dicynodontidae" type="journal article" year="1978">Sun, 1978</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
(see
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA97D7A5048EA6CB72A" author="Haughton" firstAuthor="Haughton" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="91 - 97" refId="ref74288" refString="HAUGHTON S. H. 1915. - On a skull of the genus Kannemeyeria. Annals of the South African Museum 8: 91 - 97." type="journal article" year="1915">Haughton 1915</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA97B375068ED19B735" author="Pearson" box="[883,1040,1077,1103]" firstAuthor="Pearson" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="793 - 826" refId="ref85302" refString="PEARSON H. S. 1924 a. - The skull of the dicynodont reptile Kannemeyeria. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 94 (3): 793 - 826. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1924. tb 03316. x" type="journal article" year="1924" yearSuffix="a">Pearson 1924a</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA97C5B5068ED98B735" author="Case" box="[1055,1169,1077,1103]" firstAuthor="Case" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="115 - 127" refId="ref66026" refString="CASE E. C. 1934. - Description of a skull of Kannemeyeria erithrea Haughton. Contributions from the Museum of Paleontology 4: 115 - 127." type="journal article" year="1934">Case 1934</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA97CDB5068EC39B735" author="Watson" box="[1183,1328,1077,1103]" firstAuthor="Watson" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="823 - 877" refId="ref93797" refString="WATSON D. M. S. 1948. - Dicynodon and its allies. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 118: 823 - 877." type="journal article" year="1948">Watson 1948</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA97D7B5068ECA1B735" author="Sun" box="[1343,1448,1077,1103]" firstAuthor="Sun" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="67 - 81" refId="ref90634" refString="SUN A. 1960. - On a new genus of kannemeyerids from Ningwu, Shansi. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 4: 67 - 81." type="journal article" year="1960">Sun 1960</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA97B695008EA6CB715" author="Sun" box="[813,869,1109,1135]" firstAuthor="Sun" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" refId="ref90659" refString="SUN A. 1963. - The Chinese kannemeyerids. Science Press, Beijing, 109 p." type="book" year="1963">1963</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA97B375008ED32B715" author="Cruickshank" box="[883,1083,1108,1135]" firstAuthor="Cruickshank" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="149 - 157" refId="ref68311" refString="CRUICKSHANK A. R. I. 1965. - On a specimen of the anomodont reptile Kannemeyeria latifrons (Broom) from the Manda Formation ofTanganyika, Tanzania. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of London 176 (2): 149 - 157. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1095 - 8312.1965. tb 00941. x" type="journal article" year="1965">Cruickshank 1965</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA97C0D5008EC0BB715" author="Bonaparte" box="[1097,1282,1109,1135]" firstAuthor="Bonaparte" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="243 - 296" refId="ref63251" refString="BONAPARTE J. F. 1966 a. - Una nueva ' fauna' Triasica de Argentina (Therapsida, Cunodontia Dicynodontia) consideraciones filogeneticas y paleobiogeograficas. Ameghiniana 4: 243 - 296." type="journal article" year="1966" yearSuffix="a">
Bonaparte 1966
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA97CB25008EC40B715" author="Bonaparte" box="[1270,1353,1109,1135]" firstAuthor="Bonaparte" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="243 - 296" refId="ref63251" refString="BONAPARTE J. F. 1966 a. - Una nueva ' fauna' Triasica de Argentina (Therapsida, Cunodontia Dicynodontia) consideraciones filogeneticas y paleobiogeograficas. Ameghiniana 4: 243 - 296." type="journal article" year="1966" yearSuffix="a">a, 1967</bibRefCitation>
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA97D135008EA94B7F5" author="Chowdhury" firstAuthor="Chowdhury" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="132 - 144" refId="ref66306" refString="CHOWDHURY T. K. R. 1970. - Two new dicynodonts from the Triassic Yerrapali Formation of Central India. Palaeontology 13: 132 - 144." type="journal article" year="1970">Chowdhury 1970</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA97BEE5029ED6DB7F5" author="Kalandadze" box="[938,1124,1140,1167]" firstAuthor="Kalandadze" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="51 - 57" refId="ref76519" refString="KALANDADZE N. N. 1970. - New Triassic kannemeyeriids from Southern Cisuralia, in FLEROV K. K. (ed.), Materials on the Evolution of Terrestrial Vertebrertes. Nauka, Moscow: 51 - 57 [in Russian]." type="book chapter" year="1970">Kalandadze 1970</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA97C355029EDFFB7F5" author="Cheng" box="[1137,1270,1140,1167]" firstAuthor="Cheng" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="115 - 170" refId="ref66269" refString="CHENG Z. - W. 1980. - Vertebrate fossils, in Mesozoic Stratigraphy and Paleontology of the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Basin. Geological Publishing House, Beijing: 115 - 170. [in Chinese]." type="book chapter" year="1980">Cheng 1980</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA97D475029EA6CB7D5" author="Bandyopadhyay" firstAuthor="Bandyopadhyay" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="185 - 233" refId="ref62498" refString="BANDYOPADHYAY S. 1988. - A kannemeyeriid dicynodont from the Middle Triassic Yerrapalli Formation. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B 320 (1198): 185 - 233. https: // doi. org / 10.1098 / rstb. 1988.0072" type="journal article" year="1988">Bandyopadhyay 1988</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA97B3750C8EAA2B7D5" author="Bandyopadhyay" box="[883,939,1173,1199]" firstAuthor="Bandyopadhyay" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="305 - 312" refId="ref62544" refString="BANDYOPADHYAY S. 1989. - The mammal-like reptile Rechnisaurus from the Triassic of India. Palaeontology 32: 305 - 312." type="journal article" year="1989">1989</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA97BFD50C8ED4EB7D5" author="Renaut" box="[953,1095,1173,1199]" firstAuthor="Renaut" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" refId="ref86705" refString="RENAUT A. J. 2000. - A re-evaluation of the cranial morphology and taxonomy of the Triassic dicynodont genus Kannemeyeria. PhD thesis, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, 197 p." type="book" year="2000">Renaut 2000</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA97C1150C8EC54B7D5" author="Renaut &amp; Hancox" box="[1109,1373,1173,1199]" firstAuthor="Renaut" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="81 - 91" refId="ref86741" refString="RENAUT A. J. &amp; HANCOX P. J. 2001. - Cranial description and taxonomic re-evaluation of Kannemeyeria argentinensis (Therapsida: Dicynodontia). Palaeontologia Africana 37: 81 - 91." type="journal article" year="2001">Renaut &amp; Hancox 2001</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA97D2850C9EA8CB7B4" author="Liu &amp; Li" firstAuthor="Liu" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="147 - 156" refId="ref79548" refString="LIU J. &amp; LI J. - L. 2003. - A new material of kannemeyerid from Xinjiang and the restudy of Parakannemeyeria brevirostris. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 41: 147 - 156." type="journal article" year="2003">Liu &amp; Li 2003</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA97BD050E9ED28B7B4" author="Surkov" box="[916,1057,1204,1230]" firstAuthor="Surkov" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="425 - 431" refId="ref90947" refString="SURKOV M. V. 2003. - A new anomodont (Therapsida) from the Middle Triassic of the southern Fore-Urals. Paleontological Journal 37: 425 - 431." type="book chapter" year="2003">Surkov 2003</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA97C7550E9ED60B7B5" author="SURKOV M. V." box="[1073,1129,1204,1231]" journalOrPublisher="Paleontological Journal" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="72 - 78" part="39" refId="ref90978" refString="SURKOV M. V. 2005. - The first dicynodont from the terminal Lower Triassic of European Russia, with special reference to the evolution of the masticatory apparatus of these therapsids. Paleontological Journal 39: 72 - 78." title="The first dicynodont from the terminal Lower Triassic of European Russia, with special reference to the evolution of the masticatory apparatus of these therapsids" type="book chapter" year="2005">2005</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA97C3D50E9EA6AB794" author="Domnanovich &amp; Marsicano" firstAuthor="Domnanovich" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="173 - 186" refId="ref69821" refString="DOMNANOVICH N. S. &amp; MARSICANO C. A. 2012. - The Triassic dicynodont Vinceria (Therapsida, Anomodontia) from Argentina and a discussion on basal Kannemeyeriiformes. Geobios 45 (2): 173 - 186. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. geobios. 2011.03.003" type="journal article" year="2012">Domnanovich &amp; Marsicano 2012</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA97B345088ED3CB794" author="Hancox" box="[880,1077,1236,1263]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Hancox" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="655 - 676" refId="ref73919" refString="HANCOX P. J., ANGIELCZYK K. D. &amp; RUBIDGE B. S. 2013. - Angonisaurus and Shansiodon, dicynodonts (Therapsida, Anomodontia) from subzone C of the Cynognathus Assemblage Zone (Middle Triassic) of South Africa. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 33: 655 - 676. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 02724634.2013.723551" type="journal article" year="2013">
Hancox
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCCFFA97B8D5088EAF3B794" box="[969,1018,1236,1262]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="286">et al.</emphasis>
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;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA97C055088EC2AB794" author="Kammerer" box="[1089,1315,1236,1263]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Kammerer" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" refId="ref77051" refString="KAMMERER C. F., VIGLIETTI P. A., HANCOX P. J., BUTLER R. J. &amp; CHOINIERE J. N. 2019. - A new kannemeyeriiform dicynodont (Ufudocyclops mukanelai, gen. et sp. nov.) from Subzone C of the Cynognathus Assemblage Zone, Triassic of South Africa, with implications for biostratigraphic correlation with other African Triassic Faunas. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 39 (2): e 1596921. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 02724634.2019.1596921" type="journal volume" year="2019">
Kammerer
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCCFFA97CF35088EDE1B794" box="[1207,1256,1236,1262]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="286">et al.</emphasis>
2019
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA97D6B5089EA6CB674" author="Olivier" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Olivier" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" refId="ref84206" refString="OLIVIER C., BATTAIL B., BOURQUIN S., ROSSIGNOL C., STEYER J. - S. &amp; JALIL N. - E. 2019. - New dicynodonts (Therapsida, Anomodontia) from near the Permo-Triassic boundary of Laos: implications for dicynodont survivorship across the Permo-Triassic mass extinction and the paleobiogeography of Southeast Asian blocks. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 39 (2): e 1584745. https: // doi. org / 10. 1080 / 02724634.2019.1584745" type="journal volume" year="2019">
Olivier
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCCFFA97D3B5088ECB9B794" box="[1407,1456,1236,1262]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="286">et al.</emphasis>
2019
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;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA97B3050A8EDA5B674" author="Kammerer &amp; Ordonez" box="[884,1196,1268,1295]" firstAuthor="Kammerer" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" refId="ref77146" refString="KAMMERER C. F. &amp; ORDONEZ M. DE LOS A. 2021. - Dicynodonts (Therapsida: Anomodontia) of South America. Journal of South American Earth Sciences 108: 103171. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. jsames. 2021.103171" type="journal volume" year="2021">Kammerer &amp; Ordoñez 2021</bibRefCitation>
). The premaxilla differs dramatically in proportions from the anteroposteriorly short and vertically elongated premaxillae of
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCCFFA97CB25168ECA6B634" box="[1270,1455,1332,1358]" class="Reptilia" family="Lystrosauridae" genus="Lystrosaurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCCFFA97CB25168EC73B634" box="[1270,1402,1333,1358]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="286">Lystrosaurus</emphasis>
spp.
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA97B725109ED29B614" author="Yuan &amp; Young" box="[822,1056,1364,1390]" firstAuthor="Yuan" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="575 - 580" refId="ref94751" refString="YUAN P. L. &amp; YOUNG C. C. 1934 b. - On the occurrence of Lystrosaurus in Sinkiang. Bulletin of the Geological Society of China 13 (1): 575 - 580. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1755 - 6724.1934. mp 13001029. x" type="journal article" year="1934" yearSuffix="b">Yuan &amp; Young 1934b</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA97C695109EDB9B615" author="Young" box="[1069,1200,1364,1391]" firstAuthor="Young" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="483 - 517" refId="ref94456" refString="YOUNG C. C. 1935. - On two skeletons of Dicynodontia from Sinkiang. Bulletin of the Geological Survey of China 14 (4): 483 - 517. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1755 - 6724.1935. mp 14004003. x" type="journal article" year="1935">Young 1935</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA97CFA5109EC2FB614" author="Sun" box="[1214,1318,1364,1390]" firstAuthor="Sun" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="216 - 217" refId="ref90677" refString="SUN A. 1964. - Preliminary report on a new species of Lystrosaurus of Sinkiang. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 8: 216 - 217." type="journal article" year="1964">Sun 1964</bibRefCitation>
; e.g.,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA97D225109EA6CB6F4" author="Cluver" firstAuthor="Cluver" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="155 - 247" refId="ref66700" refString="CLUVER M. A. 1971. - The cranial morphology of the dicynodont genus Lystrosaurus. Annals of the South African Museum 56: 155 - 247." type="journal article" year="1971">Cluver 1971</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA97B305129ED0EB6F4" author="COLBERT E. H." box="[884,1031,1396,1422]" journalOrPublisher="American Museum Novitates" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="1 - 44" part="2535" refId="ref66973" refString="COLBERT E. H. 1974. - Lystrosaurus from Antarctica. American Museum Novitates 2535: 1 - 44." title="Lystrosaurus from Antarctica" type="journal article" year="1974">Colbert 1974</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA97C525129EDDBB6F4" author="Kalandadze" box="[1046,1234,1395,1422]" firstAuthor="Kalandadze" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="140 - 142" refId="ref76592" refString="KALANDADZE N. N. 1975. - The first lystrosaur find from the territory of the European part of the USSR. Palaeontologicheskiy Zhurnal 4: 140 - 142." type="journal article" year="1975">Kalandadze 1975</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA97CA55129ECA1B6F4" author="Surkov" box="[1249,1448,1395,1422]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Surkov" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="402 - 413" refId="ref91158" refString="SURKOV M. V., KALANDADZE N. N. &amp; BENTON M. J. 2005. - Lystrosaurus georgi, a dicynodont from the Lower Triassic of Russia. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 25 (2): 402 - 413. https: // doi. org / 10.1671 / 0272 - 4634 (2005) 025 [0402: LGAD- FT] 2.0. CO; 2" type="journal article" year="2005">
Surkov
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCCFFA97D705129EC60B6F4" box="[1332,1385,1396,1422]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="286">et al.</emphasis>
2005
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA97B6951CEEAE4B6D7" author="Grine" box="[813,1005,1427,1453]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Grine" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="432 - 503" refId="ref73170" refString="GRINE F. E., FORSTER C. A., CLUVER M. A. &amp; GEORGI J. A. 2006. - Cranial variability, ontogeny, and taxonomy of Lystrosaurus from the Karoo Basin of South Africa, in GAUDIN T. J., BLOB R. W. &amp; WIBLE J. R. (eds), Amniote Paleobiology. Perspectives on the Evolution of Mammals, Birds, and Reptiles. University of Chicago Press, Chicago: 432 - 503." type="book chapter" year="2006">
Grine
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCCFFA97B3151C9EAA5B6D7" box="[885,940,1427,1453]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="286">et al.</emphasis>
2006
</bibRefCitation>
). On the ventral (palatal) surface of the premaxilla, each of the anteriorly pronounced tips of the beak projects rearward to form a predominantly posteriorly and gently medially directed, rugose ridge (
<figureCitation id="13102A58FFCCFFA97C9751AEEC2EB577" box="[1235,1319,1523,1549]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="8.[132,143,1986,2003]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,211,1874]" captionTargetId="figure-32@8.[698,1267,765,1321]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIG. 1. — Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp., ZPAL V. 34/1/2: A-E, premaxillae in dorsal (A), lateral right (B), ventral (C), lateral left (D), and anterior (E) view. Scale bar: 5 cm." pageId="9" pageNumber="286">Fig. 1C</figureCitation>
). Anteriorly, these ridges are separated by the median palatal groove, but merge at approximately 2/3 of the premaxillas length into a single, higher, posteriorly directed median (posterior) palatal ridge, resulting in a Y-shaped structure, similar to most Triassic dicynodonts with the exception of
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCCFFA97CA552CEEACBB5B7" authority="Hotton, 1974" authorityName="Hotton" authorityYear="1974" class="Reptilia" family="Dicynodontidae" genus="Kombuisia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="frerensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCCFFA97CA552CEECB8B5D7" box="[1249,1457,1683,1709]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="286">Kombuisia frerensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA97B6952EEEACBB5B7" author="Hotton" box="[813,962,1715,1741]" firstAuthor="Hotton" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="157 - 165" refId="ref74870" refString="HOTTON N. 1974. - A new dicynodont (Reptilia, Therapsida) from Cynognathus zone deposits of South Africa. Annals of the South African Museum 64: 157 - 165." type="journal article" year="1974">Hotton, 1974</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCCFFA97BB052EEEDA7B5B6" authorityName="Haughton" authorityYear="1917" box="[1012,1198,1714,1740]" class="Reptilia" family="Emydopidae" genus="Myosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gracilis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCCFFA97BB052EEEDA7B5B6" box="[1012,1198,1714,1740]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="286">Myosaurus gracilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, which lack the anterior ridges (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA97B3A528FED01B597" author="Cluver" box="[894,1032,1746,1773]" firstAuthor="Cluver" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="35 - 54" refId="ref66729" refString="CLUVER M. A. 1974. - The cranial morphology of the Lower Triassic dicynodont Myosaurus gracilis. Annals of the South African Museum 66: 35 - 54." type="journal article" year="1974">Cluver 1974</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA97C5C528EEDA2B597" author="Hotton" box="[1048,1195,1747,1773]" firstAuthor="Hotton" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="157 - 165" refId="ref74870" refString="HOTTON N. 1974. - A new dicynodont (Reptilia, Therapsida) from Cynognathus zone deposits of South Africa. Annals of the South African Museum 64: 157 - 165." type="journal article" year="1974">Hotton 1974</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA97CFF528FEC50B597" author="Frobisch" box="[1211,1369,1746,1773]" firstAuthor="Frobisch" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="117 - 144" refId="ref71790" refString="FROBISCH J. 2007. - The cranial anatomy of Kombuisia frerensis Hotton (Synapsida, Dicynodontia) and a new phylogeny of anomodont therapsids. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 150 (1): 117 - 144. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.2007.00285. x" type="journal article" year="2007">Fröbisch 2007</bibRefCitation>
). There are no lateral anterior ridges comparable to those of
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCCFFA97D1652AFEA96B456" authorityName="Hotton" authorityYear="1974" class="Reptilia" family="Dicynodontidae" genus="Kombuisia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="frerensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCCFFA97D1652AFEA96B456" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="286">Kombuisia frerensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA97B97534EED6BB456" author="Hotton" box="[979,1122,1810,1837]" firstAuthor="Hotton" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="157 - 165" refId="ref74870" refString="HOTTON N. 1974. - A new dicynodont (Reptilia, Therapsida) from Cynognathus zone deposits of South Africa. Annals of the South African Museum 64: 157 - 165." type="journal article" year="1974">Hotton 1974</bibRefCitation>
). The anterior ridges in
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCCFFA97D27534EEACEB436" authorityName="Szczygielski &amp; Sulej" authorityYear="2023" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Woznikella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="triradiata" status="n. gen., n. sp.">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCCFFA97D27534EEACEB436" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="286">Woznikella triradiata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26C57B4FFCCFFA97B89536EED57B437" box="[973,1118,1843,1869]" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" rank="species">n. gen., n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
are more widely separated than in, e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCCFFA97BC5530FED8AB416" authorityName="Araujo &amp; Gonzaga" authorityYear="1980" box="[897,1155,1874,1900]" class="Reptilia" genus="Jachaleria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="canderlariensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCCFFA97BC5530FED8AB416" box="[897,1155,1874,1900]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="286">Jachaleria canderlariensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCCFFA97CFC530EEA59B4F6" authorityName="Renaut, Damiani, Yates &amp; Hancox" authorityYear="2003" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Kannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lophorhinus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCCFFA97CFC530EEA59B4F6" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="286">Kannemeyeria lophorhinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA97B1B532FEAE4B4F6" author="Crozier" box="[863,1005,1906,1932]" firstAuthor="Crozier" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="39 - 45" refId="ref68248" refString="CROZIER E. A. 1970. - Preliminary report on two Triassic dicynodonts from Zambia. Palaeontologia Africana 13: 39 - 45." type="journal article" year="1970">Crozier 1970</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA97BBE532FEC0BB4F6" author="Araujo &amp; Gonzaga" box="[1018,1282,1906,1932]" firstAuthor="Araujo" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="159 - 174" refId="ref61956" refString="ARAUJO D. C. &amp; GONZAGA T. D. 1980. - Uma nova especie de Jachaleria (Therapsida, Dicynodontia) do Triassico do Brasil. Actas del Congresso Argentino de Paleontologia y Bioestratigrafia y Primer Congreso Latinoamericano de Paleontologia, Buenos Aires: 159 - 174." type="book chapter" year="1980">Araújo &amp; Gonzaga 1980</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA97D4B532FECA1B4F7" author="Pickford" box="[1295,1448,1906,1933]" firstAuthor="Pickford" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="51 - 66" refId="ref85573" refString="PICKFORD M. 1995. - Karoo Supergroup palaeontology of Namibia and brief description of a thecodont from Omingonde. Palaeontologia Africana 32: 51 - 66." type="journal article" year="1995">Pickford 1995</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA97B6953CFEAB2B4D6" author="Renaut" box="[813,955,1938,1964]" firstAuthor="Renaut" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" refId="ref86705" refString="RENAUT A. J. 2000. - A re-evaluation of the cranial morphology and taxonomy of the Triassic dicynodont genus Kannemeyeria. PhD thesis, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, 197 p." type="book" year="2000">Renaut 2000</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA97B8E53CFEDE7B4D6" author="Vega-Dias &amp; Schultz" box="[970,1262,1938,1964]" firstAuthor="Vega-Dias" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="7 - 31" refId="ref92484" refString="VEGA-DIAS C. S. &amp; SCHULTZ C. L. 2004. - Postcranial material of Jachaleria candelariensis Araujo and Gonzaga 1980 (Therapsida, Dicynodontia), Upper Triassic of Rio Grande do Sul. PaleoBios 24: 7 - 31." type="journal article" year="2004">Vega-Dias &amp; Schultz 2004</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA97CB953CFEA6CB4B6" author="Angielczyk" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Angielczyk" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="93 - 138" refId="ref61651" refString="ANGIELCZYK K. D., STEYER J. - S., SIDOR C. A., SMITH R. M. H., WHATLEY R. L. &amp; TOLAN S. 2014 a. - Permian and Triassic dicynodont (Therapsida: Anomodontia) faunas of the Luangwa Basin, Zambia: taxonomic update and implications for dicynodont biogeography and biostratigraphy, in KAMMERER C. F., ANGIELCZYK K. D. &amp; FROBISCH J. (eds), Early evolutionary history of the Synapsida. Springer, Dordrecht: 93 - 138. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 94 - 007 - 6841 - 3 _ 7" type="book chapter" year="2014">
Angielczyk
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCCFFA97D3F53CEECB9B4D6" box="[1403,1456,1938,1964]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="286">et al.</emphasis>
2014
</bibRefCitation>
). Unlike in, e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCCFFA97C5A53EFEC24B4B1" baseAuthorityName="Bonaparte" baseAuthorityYear="1965" box="[1054,1325,1970,1996]" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Acratophorus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="argentinensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCCFFA97C5A53EFEC24B4B1" box="[1054,1325,1970,1996]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="286">Acratophorus argentinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCCFFA97D7F53EFEDAFB496" authority="Cox &amp; Li, 1983" authorityName="Cox &amp; Li" authorityYear="1983" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Angonisaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cruickshanki">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCCFFA97D7F53EFEAD4B491" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="286">Angonisaurus cruickshanki</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCCFFA97BAD538FEDAFB496" author="Cox &amp; Li" box="[1001,1190,2001,2028]" firstAuthor="Cox" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" pagination="389 - 406" refId="ref68094" refString="COX C. B. &amp; LI J. L. 1983. - A new genus of Triassic dicynodont from East Africa and its classification. Palaeontology 26: 389 - 406." type="journal article" year="1983">Cox &amp; Li, 1983</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCCFFAA7CF0538CEA0AB388" authority="Olivier, Battail, Bourquin, Rossignol, Steyer &amp; Jalil, 2019" authorityName="Olivier, Battail, Bourquin, Rossignol, Steyer &amp; Jalil" authorityYear="2019" genus="Counillonia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="287" pageId="9" pageNumber="286" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="superoculis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCCFFA97CF0538CECB8B491" box="[1204,1457,2001,2027]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="286">Counillonia superoculis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCFFFAA78C05485EA0AB388" author="Olivier, Battail, Bourquin, Rossignol, Steyer &amp; Jalil" box="[132,771,216,242]" firstAuthor="Olivier" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" refId="ref84206" refString="OLIVIER C., BATTAIL B., BOURQUIN S., ROSSIGNOL C., STEYER J. - S. &amp; JALIL N. - E. 2019. - New dicynodonts (Therapsida, Anomodontia) from near the Permo-Triassic boundary of Laos: implications for dicynodont survivorship across the Permo-Triassic mass extinction and the paleobiogeography of Southeast Asian blocks. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 39 (2): e 1584745. https: // doi. org / 10. 1080 / 02724634.2019.1584745" type="journal volume" year="2019">Olivier, Battail, Bourquin, Rossignol, Steyer &amp; Jalil, 2019</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, “
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCFFFAA78D454A5E887B268" box="[144,398,248,274]" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Cristonasus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="koltaeviensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCFFFAA78D454A5E887B268" box="[144,398,248,274]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="287">Cristonasus koltaeviensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
”,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCFFFAA79EE54A5EBA0B26B" authorityName="Keyser" authorityYear="1973" box="[426,681,248,274]" genus="Dolichuranus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="primaevus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCFFFAA79EE54A5EBA0B26B" box="[426,681,248,274]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="287">Dolichuranus primaevus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCFFFAA7AFE54A5E854B24B" authorityName="UMZC T" baseAuthorityName="Weithofer" baseAuthorityYear="1888" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Kannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="simocephalus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCFFFAA7AFE54A5E854B24B" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="287">Kannemeyeria simocephalus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCFFFAA792E5545EB72B24B" authorityName="Renaut, Damiani, Yates &amp; Hancox" authorityYear="2003" box="[362,635,279,305]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Kannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lophorhinus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCFFFAA792E5545EB72B24B" box="[362,635,279,305]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="287">Kannemeyeria lophorhinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, “
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCFFFAA7AD65545E8D4B228" authority="Crozier, 1970" authorityName="Crozier" authorityYear="1970" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Kannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="latirostris">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCFFFAA7AD65545E9A7B22B" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="287">Kannemeyeria</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCFFFAA7881556AE824B22B" box="[197,301,311,337]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="287">latirostris</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCFFFAA797C556AE8D4B228" author="Crozier" box="[312,477,311,338]" firstAuthor="Crozier" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" pagination="39 - 45" refId="ref68248" refString="CROZIER E. A. 1970. - Preliminary report on two Triassic dicynodonts from Zambia. Palaeontologia Africana 13: 39 - 45." type="journal article" year="1970">Crozier, 1970</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCFFFAA79A9556AEBF6B22B" authorityName="Araujo &amp; Gonzaga" authorityYear="1980" box="[493,767,311,337]" class="Reptilia" genus="Jachaleria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="candelariensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCFFFAA79A9556AEBF6B22B" box="[493,767,311,337]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="287">Jachaleria candelariensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCFFFAA78C0550AE8EFB20B" authorityName="Sun" authorityYear="1960" box="[132,486,343,369]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Parakannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dolichocephala">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCFFFAA78C0550AE8EFB20B" box="[132,486,343,369]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="287">Parakannemeyeria dolichocephala</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, “
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCFFFAA7A46550AEBFDB20B" authorityName="&quot; Surkov" authorityYear="2005" box="[514,756,343,369]" family="Dicynodontidae" genus="Putillosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sennikovi">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCFFFAA7A46550AEBFDB20B" box="[514,756,343,369]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="287">Putillosaurus sennikovi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
”,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCFFFAA78C0552AE8AFB2EB" authorityName="Chowdhury" authorityYear="1970" box="[132,422,375,401]" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Rechnisaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cristarhynchus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCFFFAA78C0552AE8AFB2EB" box="[132,422,375,401]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="287">Rechnisaurus cristarhynchus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCFFFAA79F3552AEBA7B2EB" authorityName="Olivier, Battail, Bourquin, Rossignol, Steyer &amp; Jalil" authorityYear="2019" box="[439,686,375,401]" genus="Repelinosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="robustus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCFFFAA79F3552AEBA7B2EB" box="[439,686,375,401]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="287">Repelinosaurus robustus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCFFFAA7AF95525E825B2CB" authorityName="Cox" authorityYear="1969" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Sangusaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="edentatus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCFFFAA7AF95525E825B2CB" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="287">Sangusaurus edentatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCFFFAA797D55CAEB34B2CB" authorityName="Cruickshank" authorityYear="1986" box="[313,573,407,433]" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Sangusaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="parringtonii">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCFFFAA797D55CAEB34B2CB" box="[313,573,407,433]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="287">Sangusaurus parringtonii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCFFFAA7A0F55CAE81EB2AB" authorityName="Sun" authorityYear="1963" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Sinokannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="yingchiaoensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCFFFAA7A0F55CAE81EB2AB" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="287">Sinokannemeyeria yingchiaoensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCFFFAA796355EAEB20B2AB" authorityName="Kammerer, Viglietti, Hancox, Butler &amp; Choiniere" authorityYear="2019" box="[295,553,439,465]" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Ufudocyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mukanelai">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCFFFAA796355EAEB20B2AB" box="[295,553,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="287">Ufudocyclops mukanelai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCFFFAA7A7D55EAE9E6B28B" authorityName="Danilov" authorityYear="1971" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Uralokannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="vjuschkovi">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCFFFAA7A7D55EAE9E6B28B" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="287">Uralokannemeyeria vjuschkovi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCFFFAA7975558AEB3CB28B" authorityName="Cox" authorityYear="1969" box="[305,565,471,497]" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Zambiasaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="submersus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCFFFAA7975558AEB3CB28B" box="[305,565,471,497]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="287">Zambiasaurus submersus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the ridges diverge anteriorly rather than being parallel (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCFFFAA7A6655AAEBCAB16B" author="Pearson" box="[546,707,503,529]" firstAuthor="Pearson" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" pagination="793 - 826" refId="ref85302" refString="PEARSON H. S. 1924 a. - The skull of the dicynodont reptile Kannemeyeria. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 94 (3): 793 - 826. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1924. tb 03316. x" type="journal article" year="1924" yearSuffix="a">Pearson 1924a</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCFFFAA7A9755AAE9B5B14B" author="Case" firstAuthor="Case" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" pagination="115 - 127" refId="ref66026" refString="CASE E. C. 1934. - Description of a skull of Kannemeyeria erithrea Haughton. Contributions from the Museum of Paleontology 4: 115 - 127." type="journal article" year="1934">Case 1934</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCFFFAA7883564AE85CB14B" author="Toerien" box="[199,341,534,561]" firstAuthor="Toerien" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" pagination="49 - 117" refId="ref91739" refString="TOERIEN M. J. 1953. - The evolution of the palate in South African Anomodontia and its classificatory significance. Palaeontologia Africana 1: 49 - 117." type="journal article" year="1953">Toerien 1953</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCFFFAA7925564AE8C1B14A" author="Sun" box="[353,456,534,561]" firstAuthor="Sun" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" pagination="67 - 81" refId="ref90634" refString="SUN A. 1960. - On a new genus of kannemeyerids from Ningwu, Shansi. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 4: 67 - 81." type="journal article" year="1960">Sun 1960</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCFFFAA7990564BEB05B14A" author="Sun" box="[468,524,534,560]" firstAuthor="Sun" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" refId="ref90659" refString="SUN A. 1963. - The Chinese kannemeyerids. Science Press, Beijing, 109 p." type="book" year="1963">1963</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCFFFAA7A53564AEBC7B14A" author="Bonaparte" box="[535,718,534,561]" firstAuthor="Bonaparte" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" pagination="243 - 296" refId="ref63251" refString="BONAPARTE J. F. 1966 a. - Una nueva ' fauna' Triasica de Argentina (Therapsida, Cunodontia Dicynodontia) consideraciones filogeneticas y paleobiogeograficas. Ameghiniana 4: 243 - 296." type="journal article" year="1966" yearSuffix="a">Bonaparte 1966a</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCFFFAA7A9E564AE9B5B12A" author="Cox" firstAuthor="Cox" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" pagination="255 - 294" refId="ref67952" refString="COX C. B. 1969. - Two new dicynodonts from the Triassic Ntawere Formation, Zambia. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Geology 17 (6): 255 - 294. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / p. 313836" type="journal article" year="1969">Cox 1969</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCFFFAA788D566BE883B12B" author="Chowdhury" box="[201,394,566,593]" firstAuthor="Chowdhury" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" pagination="132 - 144" refId="ref66306" refString="CHOWDHURY T. K. R. 1970. - Two new dicynodonts from the Triassic Yerrapali Formation of Central India. Palaeontology 13: 132 - 144." type="journal article" year="1970">Chowdhury 1970</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCFFFAA79D3566BEB2CB12B" author="Crozier" box="[407,549,566,593]" firstAuthor="Crozier" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" pagination="39 - 45" refId="ref68248" refString="CROZIER E. A. 1970. - Preliminary report on two Triassic dicynodonts from Zambia. Palaeontologia Africana 13: 39 - 45." type="journal article" year="1970">Crozier 1970</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCFFFAA7A76566BEBCEB12B" author="Danilov" box="[562,711,566,593]" firstAuthor="Danilov" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" pagination="132 - 135" refId="ref69044" refString="DANILOV A. I. 1971. - A new dicynodont from the Middle Triassic of Southern Cisuralia. Paleontologicheskii Zhurnal 1971: 132 - 135 [in Russian]." type="journal article" year="1971">Danilov 1971</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCFFFAA7A90566AE9EAB10B" author="Keyser" firstAuthor="Keyser" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" pagination="1 - 15" refId="ref77434" refString="KEYSER A. W. 1973. - A new Triassic vertebrate fauna from South West Africa. Palaeontologia Africana 16: 1 - 15." type="journal article" year="1973">Keyser 1973</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCFFFAA78B7560BEB0CB10B" author="Araujo &amp; Gonzaga" box="[243,517,598,625]" firstAuthor="Araujo" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" pagination="159 - 174" refId="ref61956" refString="ARAUJO D. C. &amp; GONZAGA T. D. 1980. - Uma nova especie de Jachaleria (Therapsida, Dicynodontia) do Triassico do Brasil. Actas del Congresso Argentino de Paleontologia y Bioestratigrafia y Primer Congreso Latinoamericano de Paleontologia, Buenos Aires: 159 - 174." type="book chapter" year="1980">Araújo &amp; Gonzaga 1980</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCFFFAA7A51560AEBCAB10B" author="Cox &amp; Li" box="[533,707,598,625]" firstAuthor="Cox" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" pagination="389 - 406" refId="ref68094" refString="COX C. B. &amp; LI J. L. 1983. - A new genus of Triassic dicynodont from East Africa and its classification. Palaeontology 26: 389 - 406." type="journal article" year="1983">Cox &amp; Li 1983</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCFFFAA7A97560AE846B1EA" author="Bandyopadhyay" firstAuthor="Bandyopadhyay" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" pagination="305 - 312" refId="ref62544" refString="BANDYOPADHYAY S. 1989. - The mammal-like reptile Rechnisaurus from the Triassic of India. Palaeontology 32: 305 - 312." type="journal article" year="1989">Bandyopadhyay 1989</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCFFFAA7924562BEB0DB1EB" author="Pickford" box="[352,516,630,657]" firstAuthor="Pickford" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" pagination="51 - 66" refId="ref85573" refString="PICKFORD M. 1995. - Karoo Supergroup palaeontology of Namibia and brief description of a thecodont from Omingonde. Palaeontologia Africana 32: 51 - 66." type="journal article" year="1995">Pickford 1995</bibRefCitation>
;
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). They nearly reach the anterolateral corners of the beak, unlike, e.g., in
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCFFFAA789B576BE8F7B035" baseAuthorityName="Bonaparte" baseAuthorityYear="1965" box="[223,510,822,848]" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Acratophorus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="argentinensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCFFFAA789B576BE8F7B035" box="[223,510,822,848]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="287">Acratophorus argentinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCFFFAA7A4B576BEA0BB02A" box="[527,770,822,848]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Dinodontosaurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCFFFAA7A4B576BEBCEB02A" box="[527,711,822,848]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="287">Dinodontosaurus</emphasis>
spp.
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCFFFAA78C05708E876B015" authorityName="Araujo &amp; Gonzaga" authorityYear="1980" box="[132,383,853,879]" class="Reptilia" genus="Jachaleria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="candelariensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCFFFAA78C05708E876B015" box="[132,383,853,879]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="287">Jachaleria candelariensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCFFFAA79CA570BEB4AB00A" box="[398,579,854,880]" class="Reptilia" family="Lystrosauridae" genus="Lystrosaurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCFFFAA79CA570BEB03B015" box="[398,522,854,879]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="287">Lystrosaurus</emphasis>
spp.
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCFFFAA7A0A5708E9FAB0F5" authorityName="Chowdhury" authorityYear="1970" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Rechnisaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cristarhynchus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCFFFAA7A0A5708E9FAB0F5" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="287">Rechnisaurus cristarhynchus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCFFFAA79465728EB75B0F5" authorityName="Cheng" authorityYear="1980" box="[258,636,885,911]" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Shaanbeikannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="xilougouensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCFFFAA79465728EB75B0F5" box="[258,636,885,911]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="287">Shaanbeikannemeyeria xilougouensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCFFFAA7ACF5728E9CAB0D5" authorityName="von Huene" authorityYear="1935" class="Reptilia" genus="Stahleckeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="potens">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCFFFAA7ACF5728E9CAB0D5" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="287">Stahleckeria potens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCFFFAA789757CBE877B0D5" authorityName="Bonaparte" authorityYear="1969" box="[211,382,917,943]" family="Shansiodontidae" genus="Vinceria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="andina">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCFFFAA789757CBE877B0D5" box="[211,382,917,943]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="287">Vinceria andina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCFFFAA798557C8EB9FB0D5" authorityName="Chowdhury" authorityYear="1970" box="[449,662,917,943]" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Wadiasaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="indicus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCFFFAA798557C8EB9FB0D5" box="[449,662,917,943]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="287">Wadiasaurus indicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, in which the snout stretches out further laterally (
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;
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Abdala
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;
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). The three ridges are continuous with each other and the point of their branching is well demarcated and ventrally convex, in contrast to
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCFFFAA79B250E9EA09B7B4" authorityName="Araujo &amp; Gonzaga" authorityYear="1980" box="[502,768,1204,1230]" class="Reptilia" genus="Jachaleria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="candelariensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCFFFAA79B250E9EA09B7B4" box="[502,768,1204,1230]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="287">Jachaleria candelariensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCFFFAA78C05088E89FB794" authorityName="Renaut, Damiani, Yates &amp; Hancox" authorityYear="2003" box="[132,406,1236,1262]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Kannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lophorhinus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCFFFAA78C05088E89FB794" box="[132,406,1236,1262]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="287">Kannemeyeria lophorhinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCFFFAA79E65089EB8CB794" authorityName="Kalanadze" authorityYear="1970" box="[418,645,1236,1262]" family="Dicynodontidae" genus="Rabidosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cristatus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCFFFAA79E65089EB8CB794" box="[418,645,1236,1262]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="287">Rabidosaurus cristatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(pers. obs.), and
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCFFFAA78F750A9E8ABB674" authorityName="Kalanadze" authorityYear="1970" box="[179,418,1268,1294]" genus="Rhinodicynodon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gracile">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCFFFAA78F750A9E8ABB674" box="[179,418,1268,1294]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="287">Rhinodicynodon gracile</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, in which the posterior (median) ridge is flanked by the anterior ones but not connected to them (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCFFFAA788D5169E85AB634" author="Crozier" box="[201,339,1332,1358]" firstAuthor="Crozier" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" pagination="39 - 45" refId="ref68248" refString="CROZIER E. A. 1970. - Preliminary report on two Triassic dicynodonts from Zambia. Palaeontologia Africana 13: 39 - 45." type="journal article" year="1970">Crozier 1970</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCFFFAA791B5169EB56B634" author="Araujo &amp; Gonzaga" box="[351,607,1332,1358]" firstAuthor="Araujo" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" pagination="159 - 174" refId="ref61956" refString="ARAUJO D. C. &amp; GONZAGA T. D. 1980. - Uma nova especie de Jachaleria (Therapsida, Dicynodontia) do Triassico do Brasil. Actas del Congresso Argentino de Paleontologia y Bioestratigrafia y Primer Congreso Latinoamericano de Paleontologia, Buenos Aires: 159 - 174." type="book chapter" year="1980">Araújo &amp; Gonzaga 1980</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCFFFAA7A2F5169EA09B635" author="Pickford" box="[619,768,1332,1359]" firstAuthor="Pickford" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" pagination="51 - 66" refId="ref85573" refString="PICKFORD M. 1995. - Karoo Supergroup palaeontology of Namibia and brief description of a thecodont from Omingonde. Palaeontologia Africana 32: 51 - 66." type="journal article" year="1995">Pickford 1995</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCFFFAA78C05109E81BB614" author="Renaut" box="[132,274,1364,1390]" firstAuthor="Renaut" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" refId="ref86705" refString="RENAUT A. J. 2000. - A re-evaluation of the cranial morphology and taxonomy of the Triassic dicynodont genus Kannemeyeria. PhD thesis, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, 197 p." type="book" year="2000">Renaut 2000</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCFFFAA79655109EB4FB614" author="Vega-Dias &amp; Schultz" box="[289,582,1364,1390]" firstAuthor="Vega-Dias" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" pagination="7 - 31" refId="ref92484" refString="VEGA-DIAS C. S. &amp; SCHULTZ C. L. 2004. - Postcranial material of Jachaleria candelariensis Araujo and Gonzaga 1980 (Therapsida, Dicynodontia), Upper Triassic of Rio Grande do Sul. PaleoBios 24: 7 - 31." type="journal article" year="2004">Vega-Dias &amp; Schultz 2004</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCFFFAA7A115109E9B4B6F4" author="Angielczyk" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Angielczyk" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" pagination="93 - 138" refId="ref61651" refString="ANGIELCZYK K. D., STEYER J. - S., SIDOR C. A., SMITH R. M. H., WHATLEY R. L. &amp; TOLAN S. 2014 a. - Permian and Triassic dicynodont (Therapsida: Anomodontia) faunas of the Luangwa Basin, Zambia: taxonomic update and implications for dicynodont biogeography and biostratigraphy, in KAMMERER C. F., ANGIELCZYK K. D. &amp; FROBISCH J. (eds), Early evolutionary history of the Synapsida. Springer, Dordrecht: 93 - 138. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 94 - 007 - 6841 - 3 _ 7" type="book chapter" year="2014">
Angielczyk
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCFFFAA7A965108EA0EB614" box="[722,775,1364,1390]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="287">et al.</emphasis>
2014
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCFFFAA788A5129EB06B6F4" author="Kammerer &amp; Ordonez" box="[206,527,1396,1422]" firstAuthor="Kammerer" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" refId="ref77146" refString="KAMMERER C. F. &amp; ORDONEZ M. DE LOS A. 2021. - Dicynodonts (Therapsida: Anomodontia) of South America. Journal of South American Earth Sciences 108: 103171. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. jsames. 2021.103171" type="journal volume" year="2021">Kammerer &amp; Ordoñez 2021</bibRefCitation>
) or, e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCFFFAA7AC45129E801B6D7" baseAuthorityName="Bonaparte" baseAuthorityYear="1965" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Acratophorus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="argentinensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCFFFAA7AC45129E801B6D7" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="287">Acratophorus argentinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCFFFAA795151C9EB2FB6D7" authorityName="Cox &amp; Li" authorityYear="1983" box="[277,550,1427,1454]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Angonisaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cruickshanki">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCFFFAA795151C9EB2FB6D7" box="[277,550,1427,1454]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="287">Angonisaurus cruickshanki</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCFFFAA7A7751CEE9AEB6B7" authorityName="Olivier, Battail, Bourquin, Rossignol, Steyer &amp; Jalil" authorityYear="2019" genus="Counillonia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="superoculis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCFFFAA7A7751CEE9AEB6B7" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="287">Counillonia superoculis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCFFFAA78F751EEE8AFB6B7" authorityName="Keyser" authorityYear="1973" box="[179,422,1459,1485]" genus="Dolichuranus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="primaevus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCFFFAA78F751EEE8AFB6B7" box="[179,422,1459,1485]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="287">Dolichuranus primaevus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, “
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCFFFAA79F851E9EBB1B6B7" authorityName="Crozier" authorityYear="1970" box="[444,696,1459,1486]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Kannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="latirostris">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCFFFAA79F851E9EB42B6B7" box="[444,587,1460,1485]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="287">Kannemeyeria</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCFFFAA7A1851EEEBB1B6B7" box="[604,696,1459,1485]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="287">latirostris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCFFFAA7A8051E9E80EB694" class="Reptilia" family="Lystrosauridae" genus="Lystrosaurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCFFFAA7A8051E9E9C3B697" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="287">Lystrosaurus</emphasis>
spp.
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCFFFAA7953518EEB9BB697" authorityName="Sun" authorityYear="1960" box="[279,658,1491,1517]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Parakannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dolichocephala">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCFFFAA7953518EEB9BB697" box="[279,658,1491,1517]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="287">Parakannemeyeria dolichocephala</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCFFFAA7AE0518EE9E9B577" authorityName="Lucas" authorityYear="1904" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Placerias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hesternus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCFFFAA7AE0518EE9E9B577" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="287">Placerias hesternus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCFFFAA78A851AEEB0CB577" authorityName="Chowdhury" authorityYear="1970" box="[236,517,1523,1549]" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Rechnisaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cristarhynchus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCFFFAA78A851AEEB0CB577" box="[236,517,1523,1549]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="287">Rechnisaurus cristarhynchus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCFFFAA7A5551AEEA09B577" authorityName="Olivier, Battail, Bourquin, Rossignol, Steyer &amp; Jalil" authorityYear="2019" box="[529,768,1523,1549]" genus="Repelinosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="robustus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCFFFAA7A5551AEEA09B577" box="[529,768,1523,1549]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="287">Repelinosaurus robustus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCFFFAA78C0524EE88AB557" authorityName="Cruickshank" authorityYear="1986" box="[132,387,1555,1581]" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Sangusaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="parringtonii">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCFFFAA78C0524EE88AB557" box="[132,387,1555,1581]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="287">Sangusaurus parringtonii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCFFFAA79CA524EEA09B557" authorityName="Cheng" authorityYear="1980" box="[398,768,1555,1581]" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Shaanbeikannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="xilougouensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCFFFAA79CA524EEA09B557" box="[398,768,1555,1581]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="287">Shaanbeikannemeyeria xilougouensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the South African
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCFFFAA7902526EE8EBB534" box="[326,482,1587,1614]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Shansiodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCFFFAA7902526EE8B2B537" box="[326,443,1587,1613]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="287">Shansiodon</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCFFFAA79A9526EE833B514" authority="Liu, 2015" authorityName="Liu" authorityYear="2015" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Sinokannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="baidaoyuensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCFFFAA79A9526EE9C8B517" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="287">Sinokannemeyeria baidaoyuensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCFFFAA788E520EE833B514" author="Liu" box="[202,314,1619,1646]" firstAuthor="Liu" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" pagination="16 - 28" refId="ref79425" refString="LIU J. 2015. - New discoveries from the Sinokannemeyeria - Shansisuchus Assemblage Zone: 1. Kannemeyeriiformes from Shanxi, China. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 53: 16 - 28." type="journal article" year="2015">Liu, 2015</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCFFFAA7903520EEB4FB517" authorityName="Kammerer, Viglietti, Hancox, Butler &amp; Choiniere" authorityYear="2019" box="[327,582,1619,1645]" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Ufudocyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mukanelai">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCFFFAA7903520EEB4FB517" box="[327,582,1619,1645]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="287">Ufudocyclops mukanelai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCFFFAA7A105209EBF6B517" authorityName="Bonaparte" authorityYear="1969" box="[596,767,1619,1645]" family="Shansiodontidae" genus="Vinceria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="andina">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCFFFAA7A105209EBF6B517" box="[596,767,1619,1645]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="287">Vinceria andina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCFFFAA78C0522EE854B5F7" authorityName="Chowdhury" authorityYear="1970" box="[132,349,1651,1677]" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Wadiasaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="indicus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCFFFAA78C0522EE854B5F7" box="[132,349,1651,1677]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="287">Wadiasaurus indicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCFFFAA79DA522EEB9CB5F7" authorityName="Cox" authorityYear="1969" box="[414,661,1651,1677]" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Zambiasarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="submersus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCFFFAA79DA522EEB9CB5F7" box="[414,661,1651,1677]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="287">Zambiasarus submersus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, in which the ridges are separate and the branching point is indistinct (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCFFFAA78C952EEE819B5B7" author="CAMP C. L." box="[141,272,1714,1741]" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the University of California" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" pagination="305 - 341" part="13" refId="ref65687" refString="CAMP C. L. 1956. - Part II. Triassic dicynodonts compared. Memoirs of the University of California 13: 305 - 341." title="Part II. Triassic dicynodonts compared" type="journal article" year="1956">Camp 1956</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCFFFAA795A52EEEB04B5B7" author="Camp &amp; Welles" box="[286,525,1714,1741]" firstAuthor="Camp" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" pagination="255 - 304" refId="ref65714" refString="CAMP C. L. &amp; WELLES S. P. 1956. - Part I. The North American genus Placerias. Memoirs of the University of California 13: 255 - 304." type="journal article" year="1956">Camp &amp; Welles 1956</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCFFFAA7A5F52EEEB8CB5B6" author="Sun" box="[539,645,1714,1741]" firstAuthor="Sun" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" pagination="67 - 81" refId="ref90634" refString="SUN A. 1960. - On a new genus of kannemeyerids from Ningwu, Shansi. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 4: 67 - 81." type="journal article" year="1960">Sun 1960</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCFFFAA7AD752EEEA09B5B7" author="Cox" box="[659,768,1714,1741]" firstAuthor="Cox" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" pagination="457 - 514" refId="ref67872" refString="COX C. B. 1965. - New Triassic dicynodonts from South America, their origins and relationships. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B 248 (753): 457 - 514. https: // doi. org / 10.1098 / rstb. 1965.0005" type="journal article" year="1965">Cox 1965</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCFFFAA78C0528FE9B5B596" author="Cox" box="[132,188,1746,1772]" firstAuthor="Cox" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" pagination="255 - 294" refId="ref67952" refString="COX C. B. 1969. - Two new dicynodonts from the Triassic Ntawere Formation, Zambia. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Geology 17 (6): 255 - 294. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / p. 313836" type="journal article" year="1969">1969</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCFFFAA788C528FE85FB597" author="Crozier" box="[200,342,1746,1773]" firstAuthor="Crozier" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" pagination="39 - 45" refId="ref68248" refString="CROZIER E. A. 1970. - Preliminary report on two Triassic dicynodonts from Zambia. Palaeontologia Africana 13: 39 - 45." type="journal article" year="1970">Crozier 1970</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCFFFAA7926528FEB28B597" author="Chowdhury" box="[354,545,1746,1773]" firstAuthor="Chowdhury" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" pagination="132 - 144" refId="ref66306" refString="CHOWDHURY T. K. R. 1970. - Two new dicynodonts from the Triassic Yerrapali Formation of Central India. Palaeontology 13: 132 - 144." type="journal article" year="1970">Chowdhury 1970</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCFFFAA7A69528FEBBAB597" author="Cluver" box="[557,691,1746,1773]" firstAuthor="Cluver" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" pagination="155 - 247" refId="ref66700" refString="CLUVER M. A. 1971. - The cranial morphology of the dicynodont genus Lystrosaurus. Annals of the South African Museum 56: 155 - 247." type="journal article" year="1971">Cluver 1971</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCFFFAA7A84528EE9B5B476" author="Keyser" firstAuthor="Keyser" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" pagination="1 - 15" refId="ref77434" refString="KEYSER A. W. 1973. - A new Triassic vertebrate fauna from South West Africa. Palaeontologia Africana 16: 1 - 15." type="journal article" year="1973">Keyser 1973</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCFFFAA788E52AFE858B476" author="Cheng" box="[202,337,1778,1804]" firstAuthor="Cheng" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" pagination="115 - 170" refId="ref66269" refString="CHENG Z. - W. 1980. - Vertebrate fossils, in Mesozoic Stratigraphy and Paleontology of the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Basin. Geological Publishing House, Beijing: 115 - 170. [in Chinese]." type="book chapter" year="1980">Cheng 1980</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCFFFAA791B52AFEB0EB476" author="Cox &amp; Li" box="[351,519,1778,1804]" firstAuthor="Cox" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" pagination="389 - 406" refId="ref68094" refString="COX C. B. &amp; LI J. L. 1983. - A new genus of Triassic dicynodont from East Africa and its classification. Palaeontology 26: 389 - 406." type="journal article" year="1983">Cox &amp; Li 1983</bibRefCitation>
;
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,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCFFFAA78C0534FE9B5B456" author="Bandyopadhyay" box="[132,188,1810,1836]" firstAuthor="Bandyopadhyay" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" pagination="305 - 312" refId="ref62544" refString="BANDYOPADHYAY S. 1989. - The mammal-like reptile Rechnisaurus from the Triassic of India. Palaeontology 32: 305 - 312." type="journal article" year="1989">1989</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCFFFAA788D534EE85DB456" author="Renaut" box="[201,340,1810,1837]" firstAuthor="Renaut" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" refId="ref86705" refString="RENAUT A. J. 2000. - A re-evaluation of the cranial morphology and taxonomy of the Triassic dicynodont genus Kannemeyeria. PhD thesis, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, 197 p." type="book" year="2000">Renaut 2000</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCFFFAA7925534EEB6DB456" author="Renaut &amp; Hancox" box="[353,612,1810,1837]" firstAuthor="Renaut" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" pagination="81 - 91" refId="ref86741" refString="RENAUT A. J. &amp; HANCOX P. J. 2001. - Cranial description and taxonomic re-evaluation of Kannemeyeria argentinensis (Therapsida: Dicynodontia). Palaeontologia Africana 37: 81 - 91." type="journal article" year="2001">Renaut &amp; Hancox 2001</bibRefCitation>
;
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Damiani
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCFFFAA7A91534EEA0EB456" box="[725,775,1810,1836]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="287">et al.</emphasis>
2007
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;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCFFFAA788C536FEB27B436" author="Domnanovich &amp; Marsicano" box="[200,558,1842,1868]" firstAuthor="Domnanovich" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" pagination="173 - 186" refId="ref69821" refString="DOMNANOVICH N. S. &amp; MARSICANO C. A. 2012. - The Triassic dicynodont Vinceria (Therapsida, Anomodontia) from Argentina and a discussion on basal Kannemeyeriiformes. Geobios 45 (2): 173 - 186. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. geobios. 2011.03.003" type="journal article" year="2012">Domnanovich &amp; Marsicano 2012</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCFFFAA7A7E536EEA09B436" author="Hancox" box="[570,768,1842,1869]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Hancox" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" pagination="655 - 676" refId="ref73919" refString="HANCOX P. J., ANGIELCZYK K. D. &amp; RUBIDGE B. S. 2013. - Angonisaurus and Shansiodon, dicynodonts (Therapsida, Anomodontia) from subzone C of the Cynognathus Assemblage Zone (Middle Triassic) of South Africa. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 33: 655 - 676. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 02724634.2013.723551" type="journal article" year="2013">
Hancox
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCFFFAA7AD7536EEBCDB436" box="[659,708,1842,1868]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="287">et al.</emphasis>
2013
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;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCFFFAA78C0530FE86EB416" author="Angielczyk" box="[132,359,1874,1900]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Angielczyk" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" pagination="93 - 138" refId="ref61651" refString="ANGIELCZYK K. D., STEYER J. - S., SIDOR C. A., SMITH R. M. H., WHATLEY R. L. &amp; TOLAN S. 2014 a. - Permian and Triassic dicynodont (Therapsida: Anomodontia) faunas of the Luangwa Basin, Zambia: taxonomic update and implications for dicynodont biogeography and biostratigraphy, in KAMMERER C. F., ANGIELCZYK K. D. &amp; FROBISCH J. (eds), Early evolutionary history of the Synapsida. Springer, Dordrecht: 93 - 138. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 94 - 007 - 6841 - 3 _ 7" type="book chapter" year="2014">
Angielczyk
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCFFFAA78BF530EE825B416" box="[251,300,1874,1900]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="287">et al.</emphasis>
2014
</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCFFFAA7936530FE8A0B416" author="ANGIELCZYK K. D. &amp; HANCOX P. J. &amp; NABAVIZADEH A." box="[370,425,1874,1900]" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" pagination="189 - 227" part="37" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1080/02724634.2017.1395885" refId="ref61773" refString="ANGIELCZYK K. D., HANCOX P. J. &amp; NABAVIZADEH A. 2017 b. - A redescription of the Triassic kannemeyeriiform dicynodont Sangusaurus (Therapsida, Anomodontia), with an analysis of its feeding system. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 37 (1): 189 - 227. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 02724634.2017.1395885" title="A redescription of the Triassic kannemeyeriiform dicynodont Sangusaurus (Therapsida, Anomodontia), with an analysis of its feeding system" type="journal article" year="2017">2017</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCFFFAA79F0530FEB1DB417" author="Liu" box="[436,532,1874,1901]" firstAuthor="Liu" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" pagination="16 - 28" refId="ref79425" refString="LIU J. 2015. - New discoveries from the Sinokannemeyeria - Shansisuchus Assemblage Zone: 1. Kannemeyeriiformes from Shanxi, China. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 53: 16 - 28." type="journal article" year="2015">Liu 2015</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCFFFAA7A64530EEA09B416" author="Kammerer" box="[544,768,1874,1901]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Kammerer" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" refId="ref77051" refString="KAMMERER C. F., VIGLIETTI P. A., HANCOX P. J., BUTLER R. J. &amp; CHOINIERE J. N. 2019. - A new kannemeyeriiform dicynodont (Ufudocyclops mukanelai, gen. et sp. nov.) from Subzone C of the Cynognathus Assemblage Zone, Triassic of South Africa, with implications for biostratigraphic correlation with other African Triassic Faunas. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 39 (2): e 1596921. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 02724634.2019.1596921" type="journal volume" year="2019">
Kammerer
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCFFFAA7AD1530EEBCCB416" box="[661,709,1874,1900]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="287">et al.</emphasis>
2019
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCFFFAA78C0532FE84FB4F6" author="Olivier" box="[132,326,1906,1932]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Olivier" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" refId="ref84206" refString="OLIVIER C., BATTAIL B., BOURQUIN S., ROSSIGNOL C., STEYER J. - S. &amp; JALIL N. - E. 2019. - New dicynodonts (Therapsida, Anomodontia) from near the Permo-Triassic boundary of Laos: implications for dicynodont survivorship across the Permo-Triassic mass extinction and the paleobiogeography of Southeast Asian blocks. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 39 (2): e 1584745. https: // doi. org / 10. 1080 / 02724634.2019.1584745" type="journal volume" year="2019">
Olivier
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCFFFAA7892532EE800B4F6" box="[214,265,1906,1932]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="287">et al.</emphasis>
2019
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCFFFAA7917532FEB8FB4F6" author="Kammerer &amp; Ordonez" box="[339,646,1906,1932]" firstAuthor="Kammerer" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" refId="ref77146" refString="KAMMERER C. F. &amp; ORDONEZ M. DE LOS A. 2021. - Dicynodonts (Therapsida: Anomodontia) of South America. Journal of South American Earth Sciences 108: 103171. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. jsames. 2021.103171" type="journal volume" year="2021">Kammerer &amp; Ordoñez 2021</bibRefCitation>
). In
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCFFFAA7AFE532EE857B4D6" authorityName="UMZC T" baseAuthorityName="Weithofer" baseAuthorityYear="1888" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Kannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="simocephalus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCFFFAA7AFE532EE857B4D6" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="287">Kannemeyeria simocephalus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, both of the latter morphologies can be observed, but the lateral and median palatal ridges never seem to form a well-defined connection (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCFFFAA79B4538FEB8EB496" author="Pearson" box="[496,647,2002,2028]" firstAuthor="Pearson" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" pagination="793 - 826" refId="ref85302" refString="PEARSON H. S. 1924 a. - The skull of the dicynodont reptile Kannemeyeria. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 94 (3): 793 - 826. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1924. tb 03316. x" type="journal article" year="1924" yearSuffix="a">Pearson 1924a</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCFFFAA7AD7538FEA09B496" author="Case" box="[659,768,2002,2028]" firstAuthor="Case" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" pagination="115 - 127" refId="ref66026" refString="CASE E. C. 1934. - Description of a skull of Kannemeyeria erithrea Haughton. Contributions from the Museum of Paleontology 4: 115 - 127." type="journal article" year="1934">Case 1934</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCFFFAA7B695485EAB5B389" author="Toerien" box="[813,956,216,243]" firstAuthor="Toerien" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" pagination="49 - 117" refId="ref91739" refString="TOERIEN M. J. 1953. - The evolution of the palate in South African Anomodontia and its classificatory significance. Palaeontologia Africana 1: 49 - 117." type="journal article" year="1953">Toerien 1953</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCFFFAA7B8C5485ED5AB388" author="Renaut" box="[968,1107,216,242]" firstAuthor="Renaut" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" refId="ref86705" refString="RENAUT A. J. 2000. - A re-evaluation of the cranial morphology and taxonomy of the Triassic dicynodont genus Kannemeyeria. PhD thesis, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, 197 p." type="book" year="2000">Renaut 2000</bibRefCitation>
). This character is usually poorly presented in published figures, but apparently the only Triassic dicynodonts with such a well-defined triradiate branching pattern of the premaxillary ridges comparable to that of
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCFFFAA7B6B550AED1FB20B" authorityName="Szczygielski &amp; Sulej" authorityYear="2023" box="[815,1046,343,369]" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Woznikella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="triradiata" status="n. gen., n. sp.">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCFFFAA7B6B550AED1FB20B" box="[815,1046,343,369]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="287">Woznikella triradiata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26C57B4FFCFFFAA7C645505EDB7B208" box="[1056,1214,344,370]" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" rank="species">n. gen., n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Are
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCFFFAA7CBC550AEA94B2EB" authorityName="Cox" authorityYear="1968" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Dinodontosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brevirostris">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCFFFAA7CBC550AEA94B2EB" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="287">Dinodontosaurus brevirostris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCFFFAA7B90552AEDB6B2EB" authorityName="UFRGS" baseAuthorityName="von Huene" baseAuthorityYear="1935" box="[980,1215,375,401]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Dinodontosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tener">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCFFFAA7B90552AEDB6B2EB" box="[980,1215,375,401]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="287">Dinodontosaurus tener</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCFFFAA7CB1552AEC6BB2E8" author="Cox" box="[1269,1378,375,402]" firstAuthor="Cox" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" pagination="457 - 514" refId="ref67872" refString="COX C. B. 1965. - New Triassic dicynodonts from South America, their origins and relationships. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B 248 (753): 457 - 514. https: // doi. org / 10.1098 / rstb. 1965.0005" type="journal article" year="1965">Cox 1965</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCFFFAA7D34552AECA1B2EB" author="Cox" box="[1392,1448,375,401]" firstAuthor="Cox" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" pagination="1 - 27" refId="ref67922" refString="COX C. B. 1968. - The Chanares (Argentina) Triassic reptile fauna. IV. The dicynodont fauna. Breviora 295: 1 - 27." type="journal article" year="1968">1968</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCFFFAA7B6955C5EAB6B2CB" author="MORATO L." bookContentInfo="158 p." box="[813,959,407,434]" journalOrPublisher="Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" refId="ref82805" refString="MORATO L. 2006. - Dinodontosaurus (Synapsida, Dicynodontia): reconstituicoes morfologicas e aspectos biomecanicos. MSc thesis, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, 158 p." title="Dinodontosaurus (Synapsida, Dicynodontia): reconstituicoes morfologicas e aspectos biomecanicos" type="book" year="2006">Morato 2006</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCFFFAA7B8B55C5EC02B2CB" author="Kammerer &amp; Ordonez" box="[975,1291,407,434]" firstAuthor="Kammerer" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" refId="ref77146" refString="KAMMERER C. F. &amp; ORDONEZ M. DE LOS A. 2021. - Dicynodonts (Therapsida: Anomodontia) of South America. Journal of South American Earth Sciences 108: 103171. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. jsames. 2021.103171" type="journal volume" year="2021">Kammerer &amp; Ordoñez 2021</bibRefCitation>
),
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCFFFAA7D6055CAEA7DB2AB" authorityName="Cox" authorityYear="1962" class="Reptilia" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Ischigualastia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="jenseni">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCFFFAA7D6055CAEA7DB2AB" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="287">Ischigualastia jenseni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCFFFAA7BF455EAEDE4B2AB" author="Kammerer &amp; Ordonez" box="[944,1261,439,465]" firstAuthor="Kammerer" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" refId="ref77146" refString="KAMMERER C. F. &amp; ORDONEZ M. DE LOS A. 2021. - Dicynodonts (Therapsida: Anomodontia) of South America. Journal of South American Earth Sciences 108: 103171. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. jsames. 2021.103171" type="journal volume" year="2021">Kammerer &amp; Ordoñez 2021</bibRefCitation>
; pers. obs.: PVSJ 545),
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCFFFAA7B345585ED70B28B" authorityName="Kammerer &amp; Ordonez" authorityYear="2021" box="[880,1145,472,497]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Kannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="aganosteus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCFFFAA7B345585ED70B28B" box="[880,1145,472,497]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="287">Kannemeyeria aganosteus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCFFFAA7CF7558AEA6DB16B" author="Kammerer &amp; Ordonez" firstAuthor="Kammerer" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" refId="ref77146" refString="KAMMERER C. F. &amp; ORDONEZ M. DE LOS A. 2021. - Dicynodonts (Therapsida: Anomodontia) of South America. Journal of South American Earth Sciences 108: 103171. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. jsames. 2021.103171" type="journal volume" year="2021">Kammerer &amp; Ordoñez 2021</bibRefCitation>
),
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCFFFAA7B3855AAED68B16B" authorityName="Surkov" authorityYear="2003" box="[892,1121,503,529]" family="Dicynodontidae" genus="Rhadiodromus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mariae">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCFFFAA7B3855AAED68B16B" box="[892,1121,503,529]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="287">Rhadiodromus mariae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCFFFAA7CDD55AAEC2DB16B" author="Surkov" box="[1177,1316,503,529]" firstAuthor="Surkov" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" pagination="425 - 431" refId="ref90947" refString="SURKOV M. V. 2003. - A new anomodont (Therapsida) from the Middle Triassic of the southern Fore-Urals. Paleontological Journal 37: 425 - 431." type="book chapter" year="2003">Surkov 2003</bibRefCitation>
),
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCFFFAA7D7F55A5EA70B14B" authorityName="GPIT" baseAuthorityName="von Huene" baseAuthorityYear="1942" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Tetragonias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="njalilus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCFFFAA7D7F55A5EA70B14B" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="287">Tetragonias njalilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCFFFAA7BCC564AED37B14B" author="von Huene" box="[904,1086,535,561]" firstAuthor="von Huene" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" pagination="154 - 184" refId="ref75258" refString="VON HUENE F. 1942. - Die Anomodontier des Ruhuhu-Gebietes in der Tubinger Sammlung. Palaeontographica A 94: 154 - 184." type="journal article" year="1942">von Huene 1942</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCFFFAA7C08564AEC1DB14A" author="Cruickshank" box="[1100,1300,534,561]" firstAuthor="Cruickshank" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" pagination="163 - 208" refId="ref68376" refString="CRUICKSHANK A. R. I. 1967. - A new dicynodont genus from the Manda Formation of Tanzania (Tanganyika). Journal of Zoology 153 (2): 163 - 208. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1469 - 7998.1967. tb 04059. x" type="journal article" year="1967">Cruickshank 1967</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCFFFAA7D65564AEA6DB12B" author="Hancox" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Hancox" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" pagination="655 - 676" refId="ref73919" refString="HANCOX P. J., ANGIELCZYK K. D. &amp; RUBIDGE B. S. 2013. - Angonisaurus and Shansiodon, dicynodonts (Therapsida, Anomodontia) from subzone C of the Cynognathus Assemblage Zone (Middle Triassic) of South Africa. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 33: 655 - 676. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 02724634.2013.723551" type="journal article" year="2013">
Hancox
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCFFFAA7D39564AECB9B14B" box="[1405,1456,535,561]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="287">et al.</emphasis>
2013
</bibRefCitation>
),
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCFFFAA7B3D566BEDA7B12A" authorityName="Danilov" authorityYear="1971" box="[889,1198,566,592]" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Uralokannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="vjuschkovi">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCFFFAA7B3D566BEDA7B12A" box="[889,1198,566,592]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="287">Uralokannemeyeria vjuschkovi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCFFFAA7CA4566BEC7BB12B" author="Danilov" box="[1248,1394,566,593]" firstAuthor="Danilov" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" pagination="132 - 135" refId="ref69044" refString="DANILOV A. I. 1971. - A new dicynodont from the Middle Triassic of Southern Cisuralia. Paleontologicheskii Zhurnal 1971: 132 - 135 [in Russian]." type="journal article" year="1971">Danilov 1971</bibRefCitation>
), and the specimens illustrated by
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCFFFAA7C0A560AEDD6B10B" author="CAMP C. L." box="[1102,1247,598,625]" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the University of California" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" pagination="305 - 341" part="13" refId="ref65687" refString="CAMP C. L. 1956. - Part II. Triassic dicynodonts compared. Memoirs of the University of California 13: 305 - 341." title="Part II. Triassic dicynodonts compared" type="journal article" year="1956">Camp (1956)</bibRefCitation>
as a juvenile
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCFFFAA7D26560AEAF4B1EA" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Kannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="vanhoepeni">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCFFFAA7D26560AEA72B1EA" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="287">Kannemeyeria</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCFFFAA7BCF562BEAF4B1EA" box="[907,1021,630,656]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="287">vanhoepeni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
” and by
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCFFFAA7C13562BEC27B1EA" author="Cruickshank" box="[1111,1326,630,657]" firstAuthor="Cruickshank" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" pagination="149 - 157" refId="ref68311" refString="CRUICKSHANK A. R. I. 1965. - On a specimen of the anomodont reptile Kannemeyeria latifrons (Broom) from the Manda Formation ofTanganyika, Tanzania. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of London 176 (2): 149 - 157. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1095 - 8312.1965. tb 00941. x" type="journal article" year="1965">Cruickshank (1965)</bibRefCitation>
as a juvenile
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCFFFAA7B6F56CAED2DB1CA" authority="Broom 1899" authorityName="Broom" authorityYear="1899" baseAuthorityName="Broom" baseAuthorityYear="1899" box="[811,1060,662,688]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Kannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="latifrons">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCFFFAA7B6F56CAEAB7B1CA" box="[811,958,663,688]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="287">Kannemeyeria</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCFFFAA7B9456CBED2DB1CA" box="[976,1060,662,688]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="287">latifrons</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCFFFAA7C7156CAEDB7B1CA" author="Broom" box="[1077,1214,662,689]" firstAuthor="Broom" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" pagination="452 - 456" refId="ref64523" refString="BROOM R. 1899. - On two new species of dicynodonts. Annals of the South African Museum 1: 452 - 456." type="journal article" year="1899">Broom 1899</bibRefCitation>
. In the latter two cases this is based only on the interpretative drawings this morphology is not clearly described, and no photographs of these specimens were published, so the accuracy of the drawings cannot be verified. In
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCFFFAA7C66574BEC17B04A" authorityName="Kammerer, Viglietti, Hancox, Butler &amp; Choiniere" authorityYear="2019" box="[1058,1310,790,816]" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Ufudocyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mukanelai">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCFFFAA7C66574BEC17B04A" box="[1058,1310,790,816]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="287">Ufudocyclops mukanelai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the anterior and posterior ridges do not form a connection, but the surface between them is slightly convex (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCFFFAA7CD0570BEC6DB00A" author="Hancox" box="[1172,1380,853,880]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Hancox" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" pagination="655 - 676" refId="ref73919" refString="HANCOX P. J., ANGIELCZYK K. D. &amp; RUBIDGE B. S. 2013. - Angonisaurus and Shansiodon, dicynodonts (Therapsida, Anomodontia) from subzone C of the Cynognathus Assemblage Zone (Middle Triassic) of South Africa. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 33: 655 - 676. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 02724634.2013.723551" type="journal article" year="2013">
Hancox
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCFFFAA7CB5570BEC2CB015" box="[1265,1317,853,879]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="287">et al.</emphasis>
2013
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCFFFAA7D36570BEAE3B0EA" author="Kammerer" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Kammerer" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" refId="ref77051" refString="KAMMERER C. F., VIGLIETTI P. A., HANCOX P. J., BUTLER R. J. &amp; CHOINIERE J. N. 2019. - A new kannemeyeriiform dicynodont (Ufudocyclops mukanelai, gen. et sp. nov.) from Subzone C of the Cynognathus Assemblage Zone, Triassic of South Africa, with implications for biostratigraphic correlation with other African Triassic Faunas. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 39 (2): e 1596921. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 02724634.2019.1596921" type="journal volume" year="2019">
Kammerer
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCFFFAA7B30572BEAA3B0F5" box="[884,938,885,911]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="287">et al.</emphasis>
2019
</bibRefCitation>
). As preserved, the anteriormost parts of these ridges are slightly deeper than the lateral labial edge, and thus visible in lateral view, in contrast to, e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCFFFAA7D1157E8EA83B095" authorityName="Lucas" authorityYear="1904" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Placerias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hesternus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCFFFAA7D1157E8EA83B095" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="287">Placerias hesternus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCFFFAA7BF95788EDACB08A" author="Camp &amp; Welles" box="[957,1189,981,1008]" firstAuthor="Camp" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" pagination="255 - 304" refId="ref65714" refString="CAMP C. L. &amp; WELLES S. P. 1956. - Part I. The North American genus Placerias. Memoirs of the University of California 13: 255 - 304." type="journal article" year="1956">Camp &amp; Welles 1956</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCFFFAA7CF55788EC15B08A" author="Cox" box="[1201,1308,981,1008]" firstAuthor="Cox" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" pagination="457 - 514" refId="ref67872" refString="COX C. B. 1965. - New Triassic dicynodonts from South America, their origins and relationships. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B 248 (753): 457 - 514. https: // doi. org / 10.1098 / rstb. 1965.0005" type="journal article" year="1965">Cox 1965</bibRefCitation>
). The area for the connection with the palatines and vomers is very poorly preserved, so it is not possible to establish the anterior extent of those bones. The dorsal surface of the palatal plate is convex and a single longitudinal ridge spans along its entire midline (
<figureCitation id="13102A58FFCFFFAA7BD55029EAECB7F5" box="[913,997,1140,1167]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="8.[132,143,1986,2003]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,211,1874]" captionTargetId="figure-32@8.[698,1267,765,1321]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIG. 1. — Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp., ZPAL V. 34/1/2: A-E, premaxillae in dorsal (A), lateral right (B), ventral (C), lateral left (D), and anterior (E) view. Scale bar: 5 cm." pageId="10" pageNumber="287">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
). Large parts of the surfaces on either side of this ridge probably served as facets for the maxillae. These facets are outlined with gentle, anterodorsally aligned, posterodorsally convex grooves, suggesting that the maxillae nearly reached anteriorly the front of the narial fossa, spanning along approximately posterior two thirds of the premaxillae length (
<figureCitation id="13102A58FFCFFFAA7B725169EAA7B634" box="[822,942,1332,1358]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="8.[132,143,1986,2003]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,211,1874]" captionTargetId="figure-32@8.[698,1267,765,1321]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIG. 1. — Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp., ZPAL V. 34/1/2: A-E, premaxillae in dorsal (A), lateral right (B), ventral (C), lateral left (D), and anterior (E) view. Scale bar: 5 cm." pageId="10" pageNumber="287">Fig. 1B, D</figureCitation>
). This is relatively further than in, e.g., “
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCFFFAA7D375168EAD1B614" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Nasoplanites" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="danilovi">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCFFFAA7D375168EAD1B614" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="287">Nasoplanites danilovi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
”,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCFFFAA7BB55109EDB9B614" authorityName="Lucas" authorityYear="1904" box="[1009,1200,1364,1390]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Placerias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hesternus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCFFFAA7BB55109EDB9B614" box="[1009,1200,1364,1390]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="287">Placerias hesternus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and “
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCFFFAA7CBE5109EA67B6F4" authorityName="&quot; Surkov" authorityYear="2005" family="Dicynodontidae" genus="Putillosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sennikovi">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCFFFAA7CBE5109EA67B6F4" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="287">Putillosaurus sennikovi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
”, but comparable to
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCFFFAA7C1A5129EC89B6F4" authorityName="UMZC T" baseAuthorityName="Weithofer" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[1118,1408,1396,1422]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Kannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="simocephalus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCFFFAA7C1A5129EC89B6F4" box="[1118,1408,1396,1422]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="287">Kannemeyeria simocephalus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCFFFAA7B6A51C9EACEB6D4" author="Pearson" box="[814,967,1428,1454]" firstAuthor="Pearson" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" pagination="793 - 826" refId="ref85302" refString="PEARSON H. S. 1924 a. - The skull of the dicynodont reptile Kannemeyeria. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 94 (3): 793 - 826. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1924. tb 03316. x" type="journal article" year="1924" yearSuffix="a">Pearson 1924a</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCFFFAA7B9751C9EDB1B6D4" author="Camp &amp; Welles" box="[979,1208,1427,1454]" firstAuthor="Camp" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" pagination="255 - 304" refId="ref65714" refString="CAMP C. L. &amp; WELLES S. P. 1956. - Part I. The North American genus Placerias. Memoirs of the University of California 13: 255 - 304." type="journal article" year="1956">Camp &amp; Welles 1956</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCFFFAA7C8051CEEC5FB6D4" author="Surkov" box="[1220,1366,1427,1454]" firstAuthor="Surkov" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" pagination="302 - 307" refId="ref90867" refString="SURKOV M. V. 1999 a. - New data on Middle Triassic anomodonts from the southern Fore-Urals. Paleontological Journal 33: 302 - 307." type="book chapter" year="1999" yearSuffix="a">Surkov 1999a</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCFFFAA7D2651C9EA6CB6B4" author="Renaut" firstAuthor="Renaut" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" refId="ref86705" refString="RENAUT A. J. 2000. - A re-evaluation of the cranial morphology and taxonomy of the Triassic dicynodont genus Kannemeyeria. PhD thesis, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, 197 p." type="book" year="2000">Renaut 2000</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCFFFAA7B3551EEEAF3B6B4" author="SURKOV M. V." box="[881,1018,1459,1486]" journalOrPublisher="Paleontological Journal" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" pagination="72 - 78" part="39" refId="ref90978" refString="SURKOV M. V. 2005. - The first dicynodont from the terminal Lower Triassic of European Russia, with special reference to the evolution of the masticatory apparatus of these therapsids. Paleontological Journal 39: 72 - 78." title="The first dicynodont from the terminal Lower Triassic of European Russia, with special reference to the evolution of the masticatory apparatus of these therapsids" type="book chapter" year="2005">Surkov 2005</bibRefCitation>
). Both premaxillae are damaged in a way that obscures the connections with the septomaxillae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFCFFFAA7B69524EEA61B557" blockId="10.[813,872,1555,1581]" box="[813,872,1555,1581]" pageId="10" pageNumber="287">
<heading id="D0DC81B1FFCFFFAA7B69524EEA61B557" box="[813,872,1555,1581]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" reason="8">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCFFFAA7B69524EEA61B557" box="[813,872,1555,1581]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="287">Nasal</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFCFFFAB7B69526EED7AB697" blockId="10.[811,1457,1587,2028]" lastBlockId="11.[811,1456,949,1518]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="288" pageId="10" pageNumber="287">
The right nasal (
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFCFFFAA7B9B526EED2BB537" box="[991,1058,1587,1613]" country="Poland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yd4q-n37a" name="Zoological Institute of Paleobiology, Polish Academy of Sciences" pageId="10" pageNumber="287">ZPAL</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFCFFFAA7C6E5269ED34B534" box="[1066,1085,1588,1614]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 34/1/42;
<figureCitation id="13102A58FFCFFFAA7CF6526EEDF9B537" box="[1202,1264,1587,1613]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="11.[131,142,828,845]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,785]" captionTargetId="figure-797@11.[698,1267,213,786]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIG. 2. — Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp.: A-D, ZPAL V. 34/1/42, right nasal in dorsal (A), ventral (B), anterior (C), and lateral (D) view; E-H, ZPAL V. 34/1/80, right lacrimal in lateral (E), medial (F), posterior (G), and ventral (H) view. Scale bar: 5 cm." pageId="10" pageNumber="287">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
A-D) is preserved almost completely. It consists of two parts, lateral and dorsal. The bone is slightly deformed due to compaction, which is clearly visible in the anteromedial part, which is concave dorsally (not corresponding with the alignment of the preserved part of the dorsal process of the premaxilla, thus unlikely to represent nasal depressions; compare to, e.g.,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCFFFAA7D6E52AFEA6CB456" author="Chowdhury" firstAuthor="Chowdhury" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" pagination="132 - 144" refId="ref66306" refString="CHOWDHURY T. K. R. 1970. - Two new dicynodonts from the Triassic Yerrapali Formation of Central India. Palaeontology 13: 132 - 144." type="journal article" year="1970">Chowdhury 1970</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCFFFAA7B36534FED54B456" author="Bandyopadhyay" box="[882,1117,1810,1836]" firstAuthor="Bandyopadhyay" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" pagination="305 - 312" refId="ref62544" refString="BANDYOPADHYAY S. 1989. - The mammal-like reptile Rechnisaurus from the Triassic of India. Palaeontology 32: 305 - 312." type="journal article" year="1989">Bandyopadhyay 1989</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCFFFAA7C2F534EEC96B456" author="Kammerer &amp; Ordonez" box="[1131,1439,1810,1837]" firstAuthor="Kammerer" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" refId="ref77146" refString="KAMMERER C. F. &amp; ORDONEZ M. DE LOS A. 2021. - Dicynodonts (Therapsida: Anomodontia) of South America. Journal of South American Earth Sciences 108: 103171. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. jsames. 2021.103171" type="journal volume" year="2021">Kammerer &amp; Ordoñez 2021</bibRefCitation>
). The deformation also likely affected the angle between the lateral and dorsal plates (
<figureCitation id="13102A58FFCFFFAA7C79530FED99B416" box="[1085,1168,1874,1900]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="11.[131,142,828,845]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,785]" captionTargetId="figure-797@11.[698,1267,213,786]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIG. 2. — Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp.: A-D, ZPAL V. 34/1/42, right nasal in dorsal (A), ventral (B), anterior (C), and lateral (D) view; E-H, ZPAL V. 34/1/80, right lacrimal in lateral (E), medial (F), posterior (G), and ventral (H) view. Scale bar: 5 cm." pageId="10" pageNumber="287">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
). Unlike in, e.g., “
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCFFFAA7D1E530FEAE3B4F6" authorityName="Surkov" authorityYear="1999" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Planitorostris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pechoriensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCFFFAA7D1E530FEAE3B4F6" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="287">Planitorostris pechoriensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
” (see
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCFFFAA7C75532FEDC3B4F6" author="Surkov" box="[1073,1226,1906,1932]" firstAuthor="Surkov" pageId="10" pageNumber="287" pagination="420 - 421" refId="ref90895" refString="SURKOV M. V. 1999 b. - A new Middle Triassic kannemeyeriin from the Pechora district. Paleontological Journal 33: 420 - 421." type="book chapter" year="1999" yearSuffix="b">Surkov 1999b</bibRefCitation>
), the lateral part has a coarsely rugose surface (although the development of the rugosity is mild in comparison with many Kannemeyeriiform taxa) with numerous large vascular openings. It suggests that
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCEFFAB78C057E8E86BB0B5" authorityName="Szczygielski &amp; Sulej" authorityYear="2023" box="[132,354,949,975]" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Woznikella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="11" pageNumber="288" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="triradiata" status="n. gen., n. sp.">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCEFFAB78C057E8E86BB0B5" box="[132,354,949,975]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="288">Woznikella triradiata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26C57B4FFCEFFAB792E57EBE8F5B0AA" box="[362,508,950,976]" pageId="11" pageNumber="288" rank="species">n. gen., n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
had either a sensitive tip of the snout or keratinous covering in that area (e.g.,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCEFFAB7A90578BE899B775" author="Keyser &amp; Cruickshank" firstAuthor="Keyser" pageId="11" pageNumber="288" pagination="81 - 108" refId="ref77486" refString="KEYSER A. W. &amp; CRUICKSHANK A. R. I. 1979. - The origins and classification of Triassic dicynodonts. Transactions of the Geological Society of South Africa 82: 81 - 108." type="journal article" year="1979">Keyser &amp; Cruickshank 1979</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCEFFAB79DA57A8EB21B775" author="Surkov" box="[414,552,1013,1039]" firstAuthor="Surkov" pageId="11" pageNumber="288" pagination="425 - 431" refId="ref90947" refString="SURKOV M. V. 2003. - A new anomodont (Therapsida) from the Middle Triassic of the southern Fore-Urals. Paleontological Journal 37: 425 - 431." type="book chapter" year="2003">Surkov 2003</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCEFFAB7A7257A8EB67B775" author="Surkov" box="[566,622,1013,1039]" firstAuthor="Surkov" pageId="11" pageNumber="288" pagination="91 - 95" refId="ref91020" refString="SURKOV M. V. 2006. - The first evidence of tactile sensor zones among dicynodonts (Therapsida). Izvestiya of Saratov University 6: 91 - 95." type="book chapter" year="2006">2006</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCEFFAB7A3857A8E9B5B74A" author="MORATO L. &amp; SCHULTZ C. L. &amp; VEGA-DIAS C. S." journalOrPublisher="Boletim da Sociedade Brasileira de Paleontologia" pageId="11" pageNumber="288" pagination="51 - 52" part="49" refId="ref82841" refString="MORATO L., SCHULTZ C. L. &amp; VEGA-DIAS C. S. 2005 a. - Ornamentacoes faciais em dicinodontes de grande porte do Triassico do Rio Grande do Sul. Boletim da Sociedade Brasileira de Paleontologia 49: 51 - 52." title="Ornamentacoes faciais em dicinodontes de grande porte do Triassico do Rio Grande do Sul" type="journal article" year="2005">
Morato
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCEFFAB7A9057ABEA0EB775" box="[724,775,1013,1039]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="288">et al.</emphasis>
2005
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCEFFAB788F5048E852B755" author="MORATO L." bookContentInfo="158 p." box="[203,347,1045,1071]" journalOrPublisher="Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre" pageId="11" pageNumber="288" refId="ref82805" refString="MORATO L. 2006. - Dinodontosaurus (Synapsida, Dicynodontia): reconstituicoes morfologicas e aspectos biomecanicos. MSc thesis, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, 158 p." title="Dinodontosaurus (Synapsida, Dicynodontia): reconstituicoes morfologicas e aspectos biomecanicos" type="book" year="2006">Morato 2006</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCEFFAB792E5048EB25B755" author="Benoit" box="[362,556,1045,1071]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Benoit" pageId="11" pageNumber="288" pagination="673 - 701" refId="ref62990" refString="BENOIT J., ANGIELCZYK K. D., MIYAMAE J. A., MANGER P., FERNANDEZ V. &amp; RUBIDGE B. S. 2018. - Evolution of facial innervation in anomodont therapsids (Synapsida): Insights from X-ray computerized microtomography. Journal of Morphology 279 (5): 673 - 701. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / jmor. 20804" type="journal article" year="2018">
Benoit
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCEFFAB79FD504BE8E4B755" box="[441,493,1045,1071]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="288">et al.</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
). The lateral surface of the nasal is roughly even with the lateral edge of the dorsal table and is vertical and mostly flat, without prominent lateral depression (
<figureCitation id="13102A58FFCEFFAB790A5029E8ADB7F5" box="[334,420,1140,1167]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="11.[131,142,828,845]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,785]" captionTargetId="figure-797@11.[698,1267,213,786]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIG. 2. — Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp.: A-D, ZPAL V. 34/1/42, right nasal in dorsal (A), ventral (B), anterior (C), and lateral (D) view; E-H, ZPAL V. 34/1/80, right lacrimal in lateral (E), medial (F), posterior (G), and ventral (H) view. Scale bar: 5 cm." pageId="11" pageNumber="288">Fig. 2D</figureCitation>
), unlike in, e.g., some specimens of
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCEFFAB78E750C9E8DDB7D4" authorityName="Cox" authorityYear="1968" box="[163,468,1172,1198]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Dinodontosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="11" pageNumber="288" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brevirostris">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCEFFAB78E750C9E8DDB7D4" box="[163,468,1172,1198]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="288">Dinodontosaurus brevirostris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCEFFAB7A5450C9EA09B7D4" authorityName="UFRGS" baseAuthorityName="von Huene" baseAuthorityYear="1935" box="[528,768,1172,1198]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Dinodontosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="11" pageNumber="288" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tener">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCEFFAB7A5450C9EA09B7D4" box="[528,768,1172,1198]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="288">Dinodontosaurus tener</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCEFFAB78C050E9EB11B7B4" authority="(Efremov, 1938)" baseAuthorityName="Efremov" baseAuthorityYear="1938" box="[132,536,1204,1230]" family="Dicynodontidae" genus="Rhadiodromus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="11" pageNumber="288" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="klimovi">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCEFFAB78C050E9E86EB7B4" box="[132,359,1204,1230]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="288">Rhadiodromus klimovi</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCEFFAB793550E9EB19B7B4" author="Efremov" box="[369,528,1204,1230]" firstAuthor="Efremov" pageId="11" pageNumber="288" pagination="227 - 229" refId="ref70447" refString="EFREMOV J. A. 1938. - The recovery of a Triassic anomodont in the Orenburg province. Doklady Akademii Nauk SSSR 20: 227 - 229 [in Russian]." type="journal article" year="1938">Efremov, 1938</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCEFFAB7A6550E9EBF6B7B4" authorityName="Surkov" authorityYear="2003" box="[545,767,1204,1230]" family="Dicynodontidae" genus="Rhadiodromus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="11" pageNumber="288" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mariae">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCEFFAB7A6550E9EBF6B7B4" box="[545,767,1204,1230]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="288">Rhadiodromus mariae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCEFFAB78C05089E87DB794" authorityName="Kalanadze" authorityYear="1970" box="[132,372,1236,1262]" genus="Rhinodicynodon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="11" pageNumber="288" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gracile">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCEFFAB78C05089E87DB794" box="[132,372,1236,1262]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="288">Rhinodicynodon gracile</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCEFFAB79C45089EBD8B794" authorityName="Sun" authorityYear="1963" box="[384,721,1236,1262]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Sinokannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="11" pageNumber="288" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="yingchiaoensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCEFFAB79C45089EBD8B794" box="[384,721,1236,1262]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="288">Sinokannemeyeria yingchiaoensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCEFFAB78C750A9E8B5B674" baseAuthorityName="Sun" baseAuthorityYear="1978" box="[131,444,1268,1294]" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Xiyukannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="11" pageNumber="288" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brevirostris">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCEFFAB78C750A9E8B5B674" box="[131,444,1268,1294]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="288">Xiyukannemeyeria brevirostris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCEFFAB798B50A9EB33B674" author="Sun" box="[463,570,1268,1294]" firstAuthor="Sun" pageId="11" pageNumber="288" refId="ref90659" refString="SUN A. 1963. - The Chinese kannemeyerids. Science Press, Beijing, 109 p." type="book" year="1963">Sun 1963</bibRefCitation>
, 1978;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCEFFAB7AD650A9EA09B675" author="Cox" box="[658,768,1268,1295]" firstAuthor="Cox" pageId="11" pageNumber="288" pagination="457 - 514" refId="ref67872" refString="COX C. B. 1965. - New Triassic dicynodonts from South America, their origins and relationships. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B 248 (753): 457 - 514. https: // doi. org / 10.1098 / rstb. 1965.0005" type="journal article" year="1965">Cox 1965</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCEFFAB78C05149E9B7B654" author="Cox" box="[132,190,1300,1326]" firstAuthor="Cox" pageId="11" pageNumber="288" pagination="1 - 27" refId="ref67922" refString="COX C. B. 1968. - The Chanares (Argentina) Triassic reptile fauna. IV. The dicynodont fauna. Breviora 295: 1 - 27." type="journal article" year="1968">1968</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCEFFAB788B5149E881B654" author="Vjuschkov" box="[207,392,1300,1326]" firstAuthor="Vjuschkov" pageId="11" pageNumber="288" pagination="99 - 106" refId="ref93309" refString="VJUSCHKOV B. P. 1969. - New dicynodonts from the Triassic of the southern Fore-Urals. Paleontological Journal 1969: 99 - 106." type="journal article" year="1969">Vjuschkov 1969</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCEFFAB79DD5149EB54B654" author="Kalandadze" box="[409,605,1300,1326]" firstAuthor="Kalandadze" pageId="11" pageNumber="288" pagination="51 - 57" refId="ref76519" refString="KALANDADZE N. N. 1970. - New Triassic kannemeyeriids from Southern Cisuralia, in FLEROV K. K. (ed.), Materials on the Evolution of Terrestrial Vertebrertes. Nauka, Moscow: 51 - 57 [in Russian]." type="book chapter" year="1970">Kalandadze 1970</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCEFFAB7A2A5149EA09B654" author="Surkov" box="[622,768,1300,1326]" firstAuthor="Surkov" pageId="11" pageNumber="288" pagination="425 - 431" refId="ref90947" refString="SURKOV M. V. 2003. - A new anomodont (Therapsida) from the Middle Triassic of the southern Fore-Urals. Paleontological Journal 37: 425 - 431." type="book chapter" year="2003">Surkov 2003</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCEFFAB78C05169E81FB634" author="MORATO L." bookContentInfo="158 p." box="[132,278,1332,1358]" journalOrPublisher="Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre" pageId="11" pageNumber="288" refId="ref82805" refString="MORATO L. 2006. - Dinodontosaurus (Synapsida, Dicynodontia): reconstituicoes morfologicas e aspectos biomecanicos. MSc thesis, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, 158 p." title="Dinodontosaurus (Synapsida, Dicynodontia): reconstituicoes morfologicas e aspectos biomecanicos" type="book" year="2006">Morato 2006</bibRefCitation>
). This may imply the absence of a postnarial depression (although the lack of maxilla makes it uncertain). The ventral edge of the lateral part is sinusoidal. Two ventral processes, which formed the sutural connection with the lacrimal, have distinct ridges on the lateral surfaces. A shallow depression, which is probably the area for the suture with the dorsal process of the premaxilla, is visible on the dorsal surface (
<figureCitation id="13102A58FFCEFFAB78C9524EE9EBB557" box="[141,226,1555,1581]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="11.[131,142,828,845]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,785]" captionTargetId="figure-797@11.[698,1267,213,786]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIG. 2. — Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp.: A-D, ZPAL V. 34/1/42, right nasal in dorsal (A), ventral (B), anterior (C), and lateral (D) view; E-H, ZPAL V. 34/1/80, right lacrimal in lateral (E), medial (F), posterior (G), and ventral (H) view. Scale bar: 5 cm." pageId="11" pageNumber="288">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
). The edge of this sutural field is directed posteromedially and it spans for about half the length of the dorsal plate of the nasal. Aside from that, there are no pronounced grooves comparable with those described in, e.g., “
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCEFFAB7AD5522EE9CDB5D7" family="Dicynodontidae" genus="Calleonasus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="11" pageNumber="288" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="furvus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCEFFAB7AD5522EE9CDB5D7" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="288">Calleonasus furvus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
” or “
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCEFFAB794452CEE8C8B5D7" box="[256,449,1683,1709]" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Elatosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="11" pageNumber="288" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="facetus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCEFFAB794452CEE8C8B5D7" box="[256,449,1683,1709]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="288">Elatosaurus facetus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
” (see
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCEFFAB7A4652CEE9B5B5B7" author="Kalandadze &amp; Sennikov" firstAuthor="Kalandadze" pageId="11" pageNumber="288" pagination="77 - 84" refId="ref76623" refString="KALANDADZE N. N. &amp; SENNIKOV A. G. 1985. - New reptiles from the Middle Triassic of the Cis-Urals. Paleontological Journal 1985: 77 - 84." type="journal article" year="1985">Kalandadze &amp; Sennikov 1985</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCEFFAB788D52EFE854B5B7" author="Surkov" box="[201,349,1714,1741]" firstAuthor="Surkov" pageId="11" pageNumber="288" pagination="302 - 307" refId="ref90867" refString="SURKOV M. V. 1999 a. - New data on Middle Triassic anomodonts from the southern Fore-Urals. Paleontological Journal 33: 302 - 307." type="book chapter" year="1999" yearSuffix="a">Surkov 1999a</bibRefCitation>
). The contact with the septomaxilla was apparently very small, only at the edge of the naris, due to most of the ventral edge of the nasal being occupied by the lacrimal. The contact with the prefrontal is slightly broken and difficult to interpret, but at least part of the facet for the prefrontal is preserved in the posterior third of the bone. As preserved, the medial portions of the nasals and frontals are separated by a diamond-shaped empty space, which was filled either by a short, pointy median anterior process of the frontal, or by a supernumerary internasal bone (
<figureCitation id="13102A58FFCEFFAB7ACD538CEBF3B496" box="[649,762,2001,2028]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="27.[132,143,1197,1214]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1154]" captionTargetId="figure-544@27.[698,1267,213,779]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIG. 7. — Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp., ZPAL V. 34/1: A-F, reconstruction of the skull (A, C, E) and mandible (B, D, F) in anterior (A, B), dorsal (C, D), and lateral left (E, F) view. Scale bar: 5 cm." pageId="11" pageNumber="288">Fig. 7A, B</figureCitation>
), as in
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCEFFAB7B2257E8ED09B0AA" box="[870,1024,949,976]" class="Reptilia" genus="Jachaleria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="11" pageNumber="288" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCEFFAB7B2257E8EAC5B0B5" box="[870,972,949,975]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="288">Jachaleria</emphasis>
spp.
</taxonomicName>
or some individuals of
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCEFFAB7CBB57EBECB9B0AA" box="[1279,1456,950,976]" class="Reptilia" family="Lystrosauridae" genus="Lystrosaurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="11" pageNumber="288" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCEFFAB7CBB57EBEC75B0B5" box="[1279,1404,950,975]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="288">Lystrosaurus</emphasis>
spp.
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCEFFAB7B715788ED39B095" author="Araujo &amp; Gonzaga" box="[821,1072,981,1007]" firstAuthor="Araujo" pageId="11" pageNumber="288" pagination="159 - 174" refId="ref61956" refString="ARAUJO D. C. &amp; GONZAGA T. D. 1980. - Uma nova especie de Jachaleria (Therapsida, Dicynodontia) do Triassico do Brasil. Actas del Congresso Argentino de Paleontologia y Bioestratigrafia y Primer Congreso Latinoamericano de Paleontologia, Buenos Aires: 159 - 174." type="book chapter" year="1980">Araújo &amp; Gonzaga 1980</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCEFFAB7C7F5788EC43B095" author="Vega-Dias &amp; Schultz" box="[1083,1354,981,1007]" firstAuthor="Vega-Dias" pageId="11" pageNumber="288" pagination="7 - 31" refId="ref92484" refString="VEGA-DIAS C. S. &amp; SCHULTZ C. L. 2004. - Postcranial material of Jachaleria candelariensis Araujo and Gonzaga 1980 (Therapsida, Dicynodontia), Upper Triassic of Rio Grande do Sul. PaleoBios 24: 7 - 31." type="journal article" year="2004">Vega-Dias &amp; Schultz 2004</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCEFFAB7D115788EA96B775" author="Jasinoski" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Jasinoski" pageId="11" pageNumber="288" pagination="139 - 149" refId="ref76283" refString="JASINOSKI S. C., CLUVER M. A., CHINSAMY A. &amp; REDDY B. D. 2014. - Anatomical plasticity in the snout of Lystrosaurus, in KAMMERER C. F., ANGIELCZYK K. D. &amp; FROBISCH J. (eds), Early Evolutionary History of the Synapsida. Springer, Dordrecht: 139 - 149." type="book chapter" year="2014">
Jasinoski
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCEFFAB7B6957ABEA68B775" box="[813,865,1013,1039]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="288">et al.</emphasis>
2014
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCEFFAB7BEA57A8EDECB775" author="Kammerer &amp; Ordonez" box="[942,1253,1013,1039]" firstAuthor="Kammerer" pageId="11" pageNumber="288" refId="ref77146" refString="KAMMERER C. F. &amp; ORDONEZ M. DE LOS A. 2021. - Dicynodonts (Therapsida: Anomodontia) of South America. Journal of South American Earth Sciences 108: 103171. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. jsames. 2021.103171" type="journal volume" year="2021">Kammerer &amp; Ordoñez 2021</bibRefCitation>
). The nasal roofed the naris, and its anterior edge formed the thick posterodprsal edge of the nostril (
<figureCitation id="13102A58FFCEFFAB7BBF5068ED62B735" box="[1019,1131,1077,1103]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="11.[131,142,828,845]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,785]" captionTargetId="figure-797@11.[698,1267,213,786]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIG. 2. — Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp.: A-D, ZPAL V. 34/1/42, right nasal in dorsal (A), ventral (B), anterior (C), and lateral (D) view; E-H, ZPAL V. 34/1/80, right lacrimal in lateral (E), medial (F), posterior (G), and ventral (H) view. Scale bar: 5 cm." pageId="11" pageNumber="288">Fig. 2B, C</figureCitation>
), similar to, e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCEFFAB7D665068EA9FB714" authorityName="Keyser" authorityYear="1973" genus="Dolichuranus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="11" pageNumber="288" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="primaevus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCEFFAB7D665068EA9FB714" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="288">Dolichuranus primaevus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCEFFAB7BE55008EDA7B714" baseAuthorityName="Bonaparte" baseAuthorityYear="1965" box="[929,1198,1109,1135]" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Acratophorus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="11" pageNumber="288" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="argentinensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCEFFAB7BE55008EDA7B714" box="[929,1198,1109,1135]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="288">Acratophorus argentinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCEFFAB7CFE5008EA59B7F4" authorityName="Renaut, Damiani, Yates &amp; Hancox" authorityYear="2003" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Kannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="11" pageNumber="288" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lophorhinus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCEFFAB7CFE5008EA59B7F4" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="288">Kannemeyeria lophorhinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCEFFAB7B185028ED70B7F4" authorityName="UMZC T" baseAuthorityName="Weithofer" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[860,1145,1140,1166]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Kannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="11" pageNumber="288" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="simocephalus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCEFFAB7B185028ED70B7F4" box="[860,1145,1140,1166]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="288">Kannemeyeria simocephalus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCEFFAB7CC25029EA6EB7D4" authorityName="Sun" authorityYear="1960" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Parakannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="11" pageNumber="288" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dolichocephala">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCEFFAB7CC25029EA6EB7D4" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="288">Parakannemeyeria dolichocephala</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCEFFAB7B3050C9EDBCB7D4" authorityName="Sun" authorityYear="1963" box="[884,1205,1172,1198]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Parakannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="11" pageNumber="288" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ningwuensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCEFFAB7B3050C9EDBCB7D4" box="[884,1205,1172,1198]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="288">Parakannemeyeria ningwuensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCEFFAB7C8750C9ECA1B7D4" authorityName="Kalanadze" authorityYear="1970" box="[1219,1448,1172,1198]" family="Dicynodontidae" genus="Rabidosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="11" pageNumber="288" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cristatus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCEFFAB7C8750C9ECA1B7D4" box="[1219,1448,1172,1198]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="288">Rabidosaurus cristatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the South African
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCEFFAB7BA850E9ED81B7B5" box="[1004,1160,1204,1231]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Shansiodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="11" pageNumber="288" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCEFFAB7BA850E9ED68B7B4" box="[1004,1121,1204,1230]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="288">Shansiodon</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCEFFAB7CD650E9ED81B794" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="288">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCEFFAB7CD650E9ECA2B7B4" authorityName="Young" authorityYear="1937" box="[1170,1451,1204,1230]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Sinokannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="11" pageNumber="288" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pearsoni">Sinokannemeyeria pearsoni</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCEFFAB7B6F5089ED81B794" authorityName="Sun" authorityYear="1963" box="[811,1160,1236,1262]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Sinokannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="11" pageNumber="288" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="yingchiaoensis">Sinokannemeyeria yingchiaoensis</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCEFFAB7CDD5089ECA1B794" authorityName="Maisch &amp; Matzke" authorityYear="2014" box="[1177,1448,1236,1262]" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Sungeodon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="11" pageNumber="288" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kimkraemerae">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCEFFAB7CDD5089ECA1B794" box="[1177,1448,1236,1262]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="288">Sungeodon kimkraemerae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCEFFAB7B6950A9ED20B674" authorityName="Kammerer, Viglietti, Hancox, Butler &amp; Choiniere" authorityYear="2019" box="[813,1065,1268,1294]" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Ufudocyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="11" pageNumber="288" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mukanelai">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCEFFAB7B6950A9ED20B674" box="[813,1065,1268,1294]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="288">Ufudocyclops mukanelai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCEFFAB7C7D50A9EC7EB674" authorityName="Danilov" authorityYear="1971" box="[1081,1399,1268,1294]" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Uralokannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="11" pageNumber="288" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="vjuschkovi">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCEFFAB7C7D50A9EC7EB674" box="[1081,1399,1268,1294]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="288">Uralokannemeyeria vjuschkovi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCEFFAB7B695148EAD8B654" authorityName="Bonaparte" authorityYear="1969" box="[813,977,1300,1326]" family="Shansiodontidae" genus="Vinceria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="11" pageNumber="288" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="andina">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCEFFAB7B695148EAD8B654" box="[813,977,1300,1326]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="288">Vinceria andina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCEFFAB7B9B5148ED70B654" author="Pearson" box="[991,1145,1300,1327]" firstAuthor="Pearson" pageId="11" pageNumber="288" pagination="793 - 826" refId="ref85302" refString="PEARSON H. S. 1924 a. - The skull of the dicynodont reptile Kannemeyeria. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 94 (3): 793 - 826. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1924. tb 03316. x" type="journal article" year="1924" yearSuffix="a">Pearson 1924a</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCEFFAB7CC05149EDFAB654" author="Case" box="[1156,1267,1300,1326]" firstAuthor="Case" pageId="11" pageNumber="288" pagination="115 - 127" refId="ref66026" refString="CASE E. C. 1934. - Description of a skull of Kannemeyeria erithrea Haughton. Contributions from the Museum of Paleontology 4: 115 - 127." type="journal article" year="1934">Case 1934</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCEFFAB7CBB5149EC6CB654" author="Sun" box="[1279,1381,1300,1326]" firstAuthor="Sun" pageId="11" pageNumber="288" pagination="67 - 81" refId="ref90634" refString="SUN A. 1960. - On a new genus of kannemeyerids from Ningwu, Shansi. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 4: 67 - 81." type="journal article" year="1960">Sun 1960</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCEFFAB7D355149ECA1B654" author="Sun" box="[1393,1448,1300,1326]" firstAuthor="Sun" pageId="11" pageNumber="288" refId="ref90659" refString="SUN A. 1963. - The Chinese kannemeyerids. Science Press, Beijing, 109 p." type="book" year="1963">1963</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCEFFAB7B695169EAE0B634" author="Bonaparte" box="[813,1001,1332,1358]" firstAuthor="Bonaparte" pageId="11" pageNumber="288" pagination="243 - 296" refId="ref63251" refString="BONAPARTE J. F. 1966 a. - Una nueva ' fauna' Triasica de Argentina (Therapsida, Cunodontia Dicynodontia) consideraciones filogeneticas y paleobiogeograficas. Ameghiniana 4: 243 - 296." type="journal article" year="1966" yearSuffix="a">
Bonaparte 1966
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCEFFAB7B995169ED38B634" author="Bonaparte" box="[989,1073,1332,1358]" firstAuthor="Bonaparte" pageId="11" pageNumber="288" pagination="243 - 296" refId="ref63251" refString="BONAPARTE J. F. 1966 a. - Una nueva ' fauna' Triasica de Argentina (Therapsida, Cunodontia Dicynodontia) consideraciones filogeneticas y paleobiogeograficas. Ameghiniana 4: 243 - 296." type="journal article" year="1966" yearSuffix="a">a, 1967</bibRefCitation>
</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCEFFAB7C055169ED70B634" author="Bonaparte" box="[1089,1145,1332,1358]" firstAuthor="Bonaparte" pageId="11" pageNumber="288" pagination="283 - 306" refId="ref63354" refString="BONAPARTE J. F. 1969. - Dos nuevas &quot; faunas &quot; de reptiles triasicos de Argentina. 1 st International IUGS Symposium of Gondwana: 283 - 306." type="proceedings paper" year="1969">1969</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCEFFAB7CCD5169EC4EB634" author="Kalandadze" box="[1161,1351,1332,1358]" firstAuthor="Kalandadze" pageId="11" pageNumber="288" pagination="51 - 57" refId="ref76519" refString="KALANDADZE N. N. 1970. - New Triassic kannemeyeriids from Southern Cisuralia, in FLEROV K. K. (ed.), Materials on the Evolution of Terrestrial Vertebrertes. Nauka, Moscow: 51 - 57 [in Russian]." type="book chapter" year="1970">Kalandadze 1970</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCEFFAB7D1C5169EA6FB614" author="Danilov" firstAuthor="Danilov" pageId="11" pageNumber="288" pagination="132 - 135" refId="ref69044" refString="DANILOV A. I. 1971. - A new dicynodont from the Middle Triassic of Southern Cisuralia. Paleontologicheskii Zhurnal 1971: 132 - 135 [in Russian]." type="journal article" year="1971">Danilov 1971</bibRefCitation>
;
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).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF546655FFCEFFAB78C75761EA6FB01E" pageId="11" pageNumber="288" startId="11.[131,142,828,845]" targetBox="[132,1455,215,785]" targetPageId="11" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFCEFFAB78C75761EA6FB01E" blockId="11.[131,1457,828,868]" pageId="11" pageNumber="288">
<smallCapsWord id="8D72A001FFCEFFAB78C75761E994B037" baselines="841,842" box="[131,157,828,845]" lowerCaseFontSize="5" mainFontSize="7" normCase="title" normString="Fig" pageId="11" pageNumber="288">FIG</smallCapsWord>
. 2. —
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCEFFAB78905761E872B037" authorityName="Szczygielski &amp; Sulej" authorityYear="2023" box="[212,379,828,845]" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Woznikella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="11" pageNumber="288" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="triradiata" status="n. gen., n. sp.">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCEFFAB78905761E872B037" box="[212,379,828,845]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="288">Woznikella triradiata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26C57B4FFCEFFAB79C45761E8FFB037" box="[384,502,828,845]" pageId="11" pageNumber="288" rank="species">n. gen., n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
:
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCEFFAB79B85761EB17B037" bold="true" box="[508,542,828,845]" pageId="11" pageNumber="288">A -D</emphasis>
, ZPAL V. 34/1/42, right nasal in dorsal (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCEFFAB7B2E5761EA7EB037" bold="true" box="[874,887,828,845]" pageId="11" pageNumber="288">A</emphasis>
), ventral (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCEFFAB7B8C5761EADCB037" bold="true" box="[968,981,828,845]" pageId="11" pageNumber="288">B</emphasis>
), anterior (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCEFFAB7C6A5761ED35B037" bold="true" box="[1070,1084,828,845]" pageId="11" pageNumber="288">C</emphasis>
), and lateral (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCEFFAB7CE95761EDB2B037" bold="true" box="[1197,1211,828,845]" pageId="11" pageNumber="288">D</emphasis>
) view;
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCEFFAB7CB15761EC1FB037" bold="true" box="[1269,1302,828,845]" pageId="11" pageNumber="288">E -H</emphasis>
, ZPAL V. 34/1/80, right lacrimal in lateral (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCEFFAB7901570EE858B01E" bold="true" box="[325,337,851,868]" pageId="11" pageNumber="288">E</emphasis>
), medial (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCEFFAB79E6570EE8A4B01E" bold="true" box="[418,429,851,868]" pageId="11" pageNumber="288">F</emphasis>
), posterior (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCEFFAB7A54570EEB17B01E" bold="true" box="[528,542,851,868]" pageId="11" pageNumber="288">G</emphasis>
), and ventral (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCEFFAB7AD0570EEBABB01E" bold="true" box="[660,674,851,868]" pageId="11" pageNumber="288">H</emphasis>
) view. Scale bar: 5 cm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFCEFFAB7B69524EEA82B557" blockId="11.[813,907,1555,1581]" box="[813,907,1555,1581]" pageId="11" pageNumber="288">
<heading id="D0DC81B1FFCEFFAB7B69524EEA82B557" box="[813,907,1555,1581]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="288" reason="8">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCEFFAB7B69524EEA82B557" box="[813,907,1555,1581]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="288">Lacrimal</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFCEFFAD7B69526EEA0EB654" blockId="11.[811,1457,1587,2028]" lastBlockId="13.[130,777,216,1327]" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="290" pageId="11" pageNumber="288">
The right lacrimal (
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFCEFFAB7BB8526EED36B537" box="[1020,1087,1587,1613]" country="Poland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yd4q-n37a" name="Zoological Institute of Paleobiology, Polish Academy of Sciences" pageId="11" pageNumber="288">ZPAL</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFCEFFAB7C025269ED50B534" box="[1094,1113,1588,1614]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="11" pageNumber="288" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 34/1/80;
<figureCitation id="13102A58FFCEFFAB7C8E526EEC01B537" box="[1226,1288,1587,1613]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="11.[131,142,828,845]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,785]" captionTargetId="figure-797@11.[698,1267,213,786]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIG. 2. — Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp.: A-D, ZPAL V. 34/1/42, right nasal in dorsal (A), ventral (B), anterior (C), and lateral (D) view; E-H, ZPAL V. 34/1/80, right lacrimal in lateral (E), medial (F), posterior (G), and ventral (H) view. Scale bar: 5 cm." pageId="11" pageNumber="288">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
E-H)) is almost complete, only a small triangular fragment is missing in the middle of the posterior edge. The bone is subtriangular, approximately as high as it is long, and thus unusually equidimensional compared to other dicynodonts. The lateral surface is flat and the sutural surfaces are prominent (
<figureCitation id="13102A58FFCEFFAB7D64528FEC7BB597" box="[1312,1394,1746,1773]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="11.[131,142,828,845]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,785]" captionTargetId="figure-797@11.[698,1267,213,786]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIG. 2. — Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp.: A-D, ZPAL V. 34/1/42, right nasal in dorsal (A), ventral (B), anterior (C), and lateral (D) view; E-H, ZPAL V. 34/1/80, right lacrimal in lateral (E), medial (F), posterior (G), and ventral (H) view. Scale bar: 5 cm." pageId="11" pageNumber="288">Fig. 2E</figureCitation>
). The ventral edge is the most massive, with a triangular surface for the contact with the maxilla and, possibly the jugal and/ or palatine (
<figureCitation id="13102A58FFCEFFAB7BF5536FED00B436" box="[945,1033,1842,1868]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="11.[131,142,828,845]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,785]" captionTargetId="figure-797@11.[698,1267,213,786]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIG. 2. — Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp.: A-D, ZPAL V. 34/1/42, right nasal in dorsal (A), ventral (B), anterior (C), and lateral (D) view; E-H, ZPAL V. 34/1/80, right lacrimal in lateral (E), medial (F), posterior (G), and ventral (H) view. Scale bar: 5 cm." pageId="11" pageNumber="288">Fig. 2H</figureCitation>
). Unlike, e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCEFFAB7CEF536FEC63B436" authorityName="Lucas" authorityYear="1904" box="[1195,1386,1842,1868]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Placerias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="11" pageNumber="288" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hesternus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCEFFAB7CEF536FEC63B436" box="[1195,1386,1842,1868]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="288">Placerias hesternus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, there is no conspicuous jugal process (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCEFFAB7CC3530FEC79B417" author="Camp &amp; Welles" box="[1159,1392,1874,1901]" firstAuthor="Camp" pageId="11" pageNumber="288" pagination="255 - 304" refId="ref65714" refString="CAMP C. L. &amp; WELLES S. P. 1956. - Part I. The North American genus Placerias. Memoirs of the University of California 13: 255 - 304." type="journal article" year="1956">Camp &amp; Welles 1956</bibRefCitation>
). The anteroventral orbit margin is formed by a thin lappet of bone. The suture for the prefrontal is inverted V-shaped. Internally, a ridge is visible in the posterior part of the bone (
<figureCitation id="13102A58FFCEFFAB7D1653EFECABB4B6" box="[1362,1442,1970,1996]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="11.[131,142,828,845]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,785]" captionTargetId="figure-797@11.[698,1267,213,786]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIG. 2. — Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp.: A-D, ZPAL V. 34/1/42, right nasal in dorsal (A), ventral (B), anterior (C), and lateral (D) view; E-H, ZPAL V. 34/1/80, right lacrimal in lateral (E), medial (F), posterior (G), and ventral (H) view. Scale bar: 5 cm." pageId="11" pageNumber="288">Fig. 2F</figureCitation>
). This ridge is most distinctive in the ventral part, where it floors and encases anteriorly a pocket-like lacrimal pit, which opens posteriorly as a large lacrimal foramen (
<figureCitation id="13102A58FFC9FFAC7A7051CEEB82B6D4" box="[564,651,1427,1454]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="11.[131,142,828,845]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,785]" captionTargetId="figure-797@11.[698,1267,213,786]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIG. 2. — Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp.: A-D, ZPAL V. 34/1/42, right nasal in dorsal (A), ventral (B), anterior (C), and lateral (D) view; E-H, ZPAL V. 34/1/80, right lacrimal in lateral (E), medial (F), posterior (G), and ventral (H) view. Scale bar: 5 cm." pageId="12" pageNumber="289">Fig. 2G</figureCitation>
). The ridge continues faintly along the posterior edge towards the dorsal part of the bone. The anterior opening of the lacrimal duct is located on the internal surface, in the anterior part of the bone, and is directed anterodorsally. The specimen articulates well with the preserved nasal (
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFC9FFAC798C526EEB02B537" box="[456,523,1587,1613]" country="Poland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yd4q-n37a" name="Zoological Institute of Paleobiology, Polish Academy of Sciences" pageId="12" pageNumber="289">ZPAL</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFC9FFAC7A565269EB2CB534" box="[530,549,1588,1614]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="12" pageNumber="289" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 34/1/42) and based on that articulation it appears that the lacrimal nearly reached the naris, preventing or nearly preventing the contact between the nasal and the maxilla the very posterior edge of the naris was formed by another bone, but it is currently impossible to establish whether this was maxilla or septomaxilla (
<figureCitation id="13102A58FFC9FFAC7AD4528FEBC3B597" box="[656,714,1746,1773]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="27.[132,143,1197,1214]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1154]" captionTargetId="figure-544@27.[698,1267,213,779]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIG. 7. — Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp., ZPAL V. 34/1: A-F, reconstruction of the skull (A, C, E) and mandible (B, D, F) in anterior (A, B), dorsal (C, D), and lateral left (E, F) view. Scale bar: 5 cm." pageId="12" pageNumber="289">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
). The anterior extent of the lacrimal, which is usually covered by the more superficial bones, is unknown in many other Triassic dicynodonts, but it is similar to that of
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC9FFAC7A7B536FE9ACB416" authorityName="Szczygielski &amp; Sulej" authorityYear="2023" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Woznikella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="12" pageNumber="289" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="triradiata" status="n. gen., n. sp.">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC9FFAC7A7B536FE9ACB416" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="289">Woznikella triradiata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26C57B4FFC9FFAC78E9530EE84BB417" box="[173,322,1875,1901]" pageId="12" pageNumber="289" rank="species">n. gen., n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
at least in
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC9FFAC79FE530FEB9BB416" authorityName="Cox" authorityYear="1962" box="[442,658,1874,1900]" class="Reptilia" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Ischigualastia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="12" pageNumber="289" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="jenseni">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC9FFAC79FE530FEB9BB416" box="[442,658,1874,1900]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="289">Ischigualastia jenseni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC9FFAC7AE4530FE81BB4F6" authorityName="Araujo &amp; Gonzaga" authorityYear="1980" class="Reptilia" genus="Jachaleria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="12" pageNumber="289" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="candelariensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC9FFAC7AE4530FE81BB4F6" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="289">Jachaleria candelariensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC9FFAC795B532EEB35B4F6" authorityName="UMZC T" baseAuthorityName="Weithofer" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[287,572,1906,1932]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Kannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="12" pageNumber="289" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="simocephalus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC9FFAC795B532EEB35B4F6" box="[287,572,1906,1932]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="289">Kannemeyeria simocephalus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC9FFAC7A0D532FE810B4D6" authorityName="Sun" authorityYear="1960" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Parakannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="12" pageNumber="289" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dolichocephala">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC9FFAC7A0D532FE810B4D6" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="289">Parakannemeyeria dolichocephala</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC9FFAC796D53CFEA0AB4D6" authority="Cheng, 1980" authorityName="Cheng" authorityYear="1980" box="[297,771,1938,1964]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Parakannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="12" pageNumber="289" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="shenmuensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC9FFAC796D53CFEB62B4D6" box="[297,619,1938,1964]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="289">Parakannemeyeria shenmuensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC9FFAC7A3653CFEA0AB4D6" author="Cheng" box="[626,771,1938,1964]" firstAuthor="Cheng" pageId="12" pageNumber="289" pagination="115 - 170" refId="ref66269" refString="CHENG Z. - W. 1980. - Vertebrate fossils, in Mesozoic Stratigraphy and Paleontology of the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Basin. Geological Publishing House, Beijing: 115 - 170. [in Chinese]." type="book chapter" year="1980">Cheng, 1980</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC9FFAC78C053EFE899B4B1" authorityName="Sun" authorityYear="1963" box="[132,400,1970,1996]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Parakannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="12" pageNumber="289" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="youngi">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC9FFAC78C053EFE899B4B1" box="[132,400,1970,1996]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="289">Parakannemeyeria youngi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC9FFAC79DB53EFEB69B4B6" authorityName="Lucas" authorityYear="1904" box="[415,608,1970,1996]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Placerias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="12" pageNumber="289" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hesternus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC9FFAC79DB53EFEB69B4B6" box="[415,608,1970,1996]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="289">Placerias hesternus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC9FFAC7A3453EFE9C0B491" authorityName="Surkov" authorityYear="2003" family="Dicynodontidae" genus="Rhadiodromus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="12" pageNumber="289" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mariae">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC9FFAC7A3453EFE9C0B491" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="289">Rhadiodromus mariae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC9FFAC7890538CEB3FB491" authorityName="Cheng" authorityYear="1980" box="[212,566,2001,2027]" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Shaanbeikannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="12" pageNumber="289" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="xilougouensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC9FFAC7890538CEB3FB491" box="[212,566,2001,2027]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="289">Shaanbeikannemeyeria xilougouensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, possibly
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC9FFAC7AD1538CEA65B6F7" authorityName="Yeh" authorityYear="1959" box="[661,876,1396,2027]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Shansiodon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="12" pageNumber="289" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="wangi">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC9FFAC7AD1538CEA65B6F7" box="[661,876,1396,2027]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="289">Shansiodon wangi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the South African
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC9FFAC7C7A5129EDD2B6F4" box="[1086,1243,1396,1422]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Shansiodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="12" pageNumber="289" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC9FFAC7C7A5129EDBDB6F4" box="[1086,1204,1396,1422]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="289">Shansiodon</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC9FFAC7CA25129ECA1B6F7" authorityName="von Huene" authorityYear="1935" box="[1254,1448,1396,1422]" class="Reptilia" genus="Stahleckeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="12" pageNumber="289" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="potens">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC9FFAC7CA25129ECA1B6F7" box="[1254,1448,1396,1422]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="289">Stahleckeria potens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC9FFAC7B6951CEED77B6D7" authorityName="Liu" authorityYear="2015" box="[813,1150,1427,1453]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Sinokannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="12" pageNumber="289" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="baidaoyuensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC9FFAC7B6951CEED77B6D7" box="[813,1150,1427,1453]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="289">Sinokannemeyeria baidaoyuensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC9FFAC7CCA51CEECA1B6D7" authorityName="Young" authorityYear="1937" box="[1166,1448,1427,1453]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Sinokannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="12" pageNumber="289" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pearsoni">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC9FFAC7CCA51CEECA1B6D7" box="[1166,1448,1427,1453]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="289">Sinokannemeyeria pearsoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC9FFAC7B6951EEED9CB6B7" authorityName="Cheng" authorityYear="1980" box="[813,1173,1459,1485]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Sinokannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="12" pageNumber="289" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sanchuanheensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC9FFAC7B6951EEED9CB6B7" box="[813,1173,1459,1485]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="289">Sinokannemeyeria sanchuanheensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC9FFAC7CE651EEECA1B6B7" authorityName="Maisch &amp; Matzke" authorityYear="2014" box="[1186,1448,1459,1485]" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Sungeodon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="12" pageNumber="289" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kimkraemerae">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC9FFAC7CE651EEECA1B6B7" box="[1186,1448,1459,1485]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="289">Sungeodon kimkraemerae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC9FFAC7B185189ED0DB697" authorityName="Bonaparte" authorityYear="1969" box="[860,1028,1491,1517]" family="Shansiodontidae" genus="Vinceria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="12" pageNumber="289" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="andina">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC9FFAC7B185189ED0DB697" box="[860,1028,1491,1517]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="289">Vinceria andina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, in which the lacrimal reaches or nearly reaches the nostril (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC9FFAC7BBA51A9ED92B577" author="Pearson" box="[1022,1179,1523,1550]" firstAuthor="Pearson" pageId="12" pageNumber="289" pagination="793 - 826" refId="ref85302" refString="PEARSON H. S. 1924 a. - The skull of the dicynodont reptile Kannemeyeria. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 94 (3): 793 - 826. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1924. tb 03316. x" type="journal article" year="1924" yearSuffix="a">Pearson 1924a</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC9FFAC7CEC51A9EC56B574" author="von Huene" box="[1192,1375,1523,1550]" firstAuthor="von Huene" pageId="12" pageNumber="289" pagination="1 - 82" refId="ref75185" refString="VON HUENE F. 1935. - Lieferung 1. Anomodontia. In: Die Fossilen Reptilien des Sudamerikanischen Gondwanalandes. Ergebnisse der Sauriergrabungen in Sudbrasilien 1928 / 29. C. H. Beck'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, Munich: 1 - 82." type="book chapter" year="1935">von Huene 1935</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC9FFAC7D2851AEEA6DB554" author="CAMP C. L." journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the University of California" pageId="12" pageNumber="289" pagination="305 - 341" part="13" refId="ref65687" refString="CAMP C. L. 1956. - Part II. Triassic dicynodonts compared. Memoirs of the University of California 13: 305 - 341." title="Part II. Triassic dicynodonts compared" type="journal article" year="1956">Camp 1956</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC9FFAC7B34524EED5AB554" author="Camp &amp; Welles" box="[880,1107,1555,1582]" firstAuthor="Camp" pageId="12" pageNumber="289" pagination="255 - 304" refId="ref65714" refString="CAMP C. L. &amp; WELLES S. P. 1956. - Part I. The North American genus Placerias. Memoirs of the University of California 13: 255 - 304." type="journal article" year="1956">Camp &amp; Welles 1956</bibRefCitation>
;
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;
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,
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;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC9FFAC7DC7524EEA6AB534" author="Cox" firstAuthor="Cox" pageId="12" pageNumber="289" pagination="457 - 514" refId="ref67872" refString="COX C. B. 1965. - New Triassic dicynodonts from South America, their origins and relationships. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B 248 (753): 457 - 514. https: // doi. org / 10.1098 / rstb. 1965.0005" type="journal article" year="1965">Cox 1965</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC9FFAC7B2A5269ED1DB537" author="Bonaparte" box="[878,1044,1587,1614]" firstAuthor="Bonaparte" pageId="12" pageNumber="289" pagination="283 - 306" refId="ref63354" refString="BONAPARTE J. F. 1969. - Dos nuevas &quot; faunas &quot; de reptiles triasicos de Argentina. 1 st International IUGS Symposium of Gondwana: 283 - 306." type="proceedings paper" year="1969">Bonaparte 1969</bibRefCitation>
;
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;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC9FFAC7CE8526EECA1B537" author="Araujo &amp; Gonzaga" box="[1196,1448,1587,1613]" firstAuthor="Araujo" pageId="12" pageNumber="289" pagination="159 - 174" refId="ref61956" refString="ARAUJO D. C. &amp; GONZAGA T. D. 1980. - Uma nova especie de Jachaleria (Therapsida, Dicynodontia) do Triassico do Brasil. Actas del Congresso Argentino de Paleontologia y Bioestratigrafia y Primer Congreso Latinoamericano de Paleontologia, Buenos Aires: 159 - 174." type="book chapter" year="1980">Araújo &amp; Gonzaga 1980</bibRefCitation>
;
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;
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;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC9FFAC7C18520EEC50B517" author="Renaut &amp; Hancox" box="[1116,1369,1619,1645]" firstAuthor="Renaut" pageId="12" pageNumber="289" pagination="81 - 91" refId="ref86741" refString="RENAUT A. J. &amp; HANCOX P. J. 2001. - Cranial description and taxonomic re-evaluation of Kannemeyeria argentinensis (Therapsida: Dicynodontia). Palaeontologia Africana 37: 81 - 91." type="journal article" year="2001">Renaut &amp; Hancox 2001</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC9FFAC7D21520EEA6CB5F7" author="Surkov" firstAuthor="Surkov" pageId="12" pageNumber="289" pagination="425 - 431" refId="ref90947" refString="SURKOV M. V. 2003. - A new anomodont (Therapsida) from the Middle Triassic of the southern Fore-Urals. Paleontological Journal 37: 425 - 431." type="book chapter" year="2003">Surkov 2003</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC9FFAC7B37522EED9EB5F7" author="Vega-Dias &amp; Schultz" box="[883,1175,1651,1677]" firstAuthor="Vega-Dias" pageId="12" pageNumber="289" pagination="7 - 31" refId="ref92484" refString="VEGA-DIAS C. S. &amp; SCHULTZ C. L. 2004. - Postcranial material of Jachaleria candelariensis Araujo and Gonzaga 1980 (Therapsida, Dicynodontia), Upper Triassic of Rio Grande do Sul. PaleoBios 24: 7 - 31." type="journal article" year="2004">Vega-Dias &amp; Schultz 2004</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC9FFAC7CE1522EEA95B5D7" author="Domnanovich &amp; Marsicano" firstAuthor="Domnanovich" pageId="12" pageNumber="289" pagination="173 - 186" refId="ref69821" refString="DOMNANOVICH N. S. &amp; MARSICANO C. A. 2012. - The Triassic dicynodont Vinceria (Therapsida, Anomodontia) from Argentina and a discussion on basal Kannemeyeriiformes. Geobios 45 (2): 173 - 186. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. geobios. 2011.03.003" type="journal article" year="2012">Domnanovich &amp; Marsicano 2012</bibRefCitation>
;
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Abdala
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC9FFAC7BBC52CEED20B5D7" box="[1016,1065,1683,1709]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="289">et al.</emphasis>
2013
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;
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Hancox
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC9FFAC7C8F52CEEDF4B5D7" box="[1227,1277,1683,1709]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="289">et al.</emphasis>
2013
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC9FFAC7D0152CEEAB5B5B7" author="Maisch &amp; Matzke" firstAuthor="Maisch" pageId="12" pageNumber="289" pagination="1 - 12" refId="ref80973" refString="MAISCH M. W. &amp; MATZKE A. T. 2014. - Sungeodon kimkraemerae n. gen. n. sp., the oldest kannemeyeriiform (Therapsida, Dicynodontia) and its implications for the early diversification of large herbivores after the P / T boundary. Neues Jahrbuch fur Geologie und Palaontologie - Abhandlungen 272 (1): 1 - 12. https: // doi. org / 10.1127 / 0077 - 7749 / 2014 / 0394" type="journal article" year="2014">Maisch &amp; Matzke 2014</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC9FFAC7B8952EFED3AB5B7" author="Liu" box="[973,1075,1714,1741]" firstAuthor="Liu" pageId="12" pageNumber="289" pagination="16 - 28" refId="ref79425" refString="LIU J. 2015. - New discoveries from the Sinokannemeyeria - Shansisuchus Assemblage Zone: 1. Kannemeyeriiformes from Shanxi, China. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 53: 16 - 28." type="journal article" year="2015">Liu 2015</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC9FFAC7C0752EEEC77B5B7" author="Kammerer &amp; Ordonez" box="[1091,1406,1714,1741]" firstAuthor="Kammerer" pageId="12" pageNumber="289" refId="ref77146" refString="KAMMERER C. F. &amp; ORDONEZ M. DE LOS A. 2021. - Dicynodonts (Therapsida: Anomodontia) of South America. Journal of South American Earth Sciences 108: 103171. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. jsames. 2021.103171" type="journal volume" year="2021">Kammerer &amp; Ordoñez 2021</bibRefCitation>
). In contrast to
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC9FFAC7BF6528EEDD3B596" authorityName="UMZC T" baseAuthorityName="Weithofer" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[946,1242,1746,1772]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Kannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="12" pageNumber="289" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="simocephalus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC9FFAC7BF6528EEDD3B596" box="[946,1242,1746,1772]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="289">Kannemeyeria simocephalus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC9FFAC7CAF528FEA7BB476" authorityName="Sun" authorityYear="1963" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Parakannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="12" pageNumber="289" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="youngi">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC9FFAC7CAF528FEA7BB476" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="289">Parakannemeyeria youngi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(and, likely, the other species of that genus),
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC9FFAC7D3452AFEABEB456" authorityName="Lucas" authorityYear="1904" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Placerias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="12" pageNumber="289" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hesternus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC9FFAC7D3452AFEABEB456" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="289">Placerias hesternus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC9FFAC7BBC534FEDB3B456" authorityName="von Huene" authorityYear="1935" box="[1016,1210,1810,1836]" class="Reptilia" genus="Stahleckeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="12" pageNumber="289" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="potens">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC9FFAC7BBC534FEDB3B456" box="[1016,1210,1810,1836]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="289">Stahleckeria potens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, however, except for a narrow margin along the dorsoanterior and anterior border, which shows characteristics of a squamous suture, the lacrimal in
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC9FFAC7B37532FED46B4F6" authorityName="Szczygielski &amp; Sulej" authorityYear="2023" box="[883,1103,1906,1932]" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Woznikella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="12" pageNumber="289" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="triradiata" status="n. gen., n. sp.">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC9FFAC7B37532FED46B4F6" box="[883,1103,1906,1932]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="289">Woznikella triradiata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26C57B4FFC9FFAC7C10532FEDEBB4F6" box="[1108,1250,1906,1932]" pageId="12" pageNumber="289" rank="species">n. gen., n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
was almost entirely exposed externally (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC9FFAC7C4453CFED95B4D6" author="Pearson" box="[1024,1180,1938,1964]" firstAuthor="Pearson" pageId="12" pageNumber="289" pagination="793 - 826" refId="ref85302" refString="PEARSON H. S. 1924 a. - The skull of the dicynodont reptile Kannemeyeria. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 94 (3): 793 - 826. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1924. tb 03316. x" type="journal article" year="1924" yearSuffix="a">Pearson 1924a</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC9FFAC7CED53CFEC56B4D7" author="von Huene" box="[1193,1375,1938,1965]" firstAuthor="von Huene" pageId="12" pageNumber="289" pagination="1 - 82" refId="ref75185" refString="VON HUENE F. 1935. - Lieferung 1. Anomodontia. In: Die Fossilen Reptilien des Sudamerikanischen Gondwanalandes. Ergebnisse der Sauriergrabungen in Sudbrasilien 1928 / 29. C. H. Beck'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, Munich: 1 - 82." type="book chapter" year="1935">von Huene 1935</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC9FFAC7D2853CFEA6CB4B6" author="CAMP C. L." journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the University of California" pageId="12" pageNumber="289" pagination="305 - 341" part="13" refId="ref65687" refString="CAMP C. L. 1956. - Part II. Triassic dicynodonts compared. Memoirs of the University of California 13: 305 - 341." title="Part II. Triassic dicynodonts compared" type="journal article" year="1956">Camp 1956</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC9FFAC7B3053EFEAD7B4B6" author="Sun" box="[884,990,1970,1996]" firstAuthor="Sun" pageId="12" pageNumber="289" refId="ref90659" refString="SUN A. 1963. - The Chinese kannemeyerids. Science Press, Beijing, 109 p." type="book" year="1963">Sun 1963</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC9FFAC7BA953EFED72B4B6" author="Renaut" box="[1005,1147,1970,1996]" firstAuthor="Renaut" pageId="12" pageNumber="289" refId="ref86705" refString="RENAUT A. J. 2000. - A re-evaluation of the cranial morphology and taxonomy of the Triassic dicynodont genus Kannemeyeria. PhD thesis, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, 197 p." type="book" year="2000">Renaut 2000</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC9FFAC7CCE53EFEC10B4B6" author="Maisch" box="[1162,1305,1970,1996]" firstAuthor="Maisch" pageId="12" pageNumber="289" pagination="127 - 152" refId="ref80835" refString="MAISCH M. W. 2001. - Observations on Karoo and Gondwana vertebrates. Part 2: A new skull-reconstruction of Stahleckeria potens von Huene, 1935 (Dicynodontia, Middle Triassic) and a reconsideration of kannemeyeriiform phylogeny. Neues Jahrbuch fur Geologie und Palaontologie - Abhandlungen 220 (1): 127 - 152. https: // doi. org / 10.1127 / njgpa / 220 / 2001 / 127" type="journal article" year="2001">Maisch 2001</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC9FFAC7D6C53EFEA6EB496" author="Abdala" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Abdala" pageId="12" pageNumber="289" pagination="1151 - 1162" refId="ref61140" refString="ABDALA F., MARSICANO C. A., SMITH R. M. H. &amp; SWART R. 2013. - Strengthening Western Gondwanan correlations: A Brazilian dicynodont (Synapsida, Anomodontia) in the Middle Triassic of Namibia. Gondwana Research 23 (3): 1151 - 1162. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. gr. 2012.07.011" type="journal article" year="2013">
Abdala
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC9FFAC7D3F53EFECB9B4B6" box="[1403,1456,1970,1996]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="289">et al.</emphasis>
2013
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC9FFAC7B33538FEDB4B496" author="Kammerer &amp; Ordonez" box="[887,1213,2001,2028]" firstAuthor="Kammerer" pageId="12" pageNumber="289" refId="ref77146" refString="KAMMERER C. F. &amp; ORDONEZ M. DE LOS A. 2021. - Dicynodonts (Therapsida: Anomodontia) of South America. Journal of South American Earth Sciences 108: 103171. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. jsames. 2021.103171" type="journal volume" year="2021">Kammerer &amp; Ordoñez 2021</bibRefCitation>
). In
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC9FFAD7CBE538CE9F1B388" authorityName="Cox" authorityYear="1968" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Dinodontosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="290" order="Therapsida" pageId="12" pageNumber="289" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brevirostris">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC9FFAD7CBE538CE9F1B388" italics="true" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="290" pageId="12" pageNumber="289">Dinodontosaurus brevirostris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC8FFAD79715485EB20B388" authorityName="UFRGS" baseAuthorityName="von Huene" baseAuthorityYear="1935" box="[309,553,216,242]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Dinodontosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tener">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC8FFAD79715485EB20B388" box="[309,553,216,242]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="290">Dinodontosaurus tener</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the morphology of the lacrimal is variable (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC8FFAD79C254A5E8FBB268" author="Cox" box="[390,498,247,274]" firstAuthor="Cox" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" pagination="457 - 514" refId="ref67872" refString="COX C. B. 1965. - New Triassic dicynodonts from South America, their origins and relationships. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B 248 (753): 457 - 514. https: // doi. org / 10.1098 / rstb. 1965.0005" type="journal article" year="1965">Cox 1965</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC8FFAD7A4554AAEB30B26B" author="Cox" box="[513,569,247,273]" firstAuthor="Cox" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" pagination="1 - 27" refId="ref67922" refString="COX C. B. 1968. - The Chanares (Argentina) Triassic reptile fauna. IV. The dicynodont fauna. Breviora 295: 1 - 27." type="journal article" year="1968">1968</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC8FFAD7A0354A5EBD1B26B" author="MORATO L." bookContentInfo="158 p." box="[583,728,247,274]" journalOrPublisher="Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" refId="ref82805" refString="MORATO L. 2006. - Dinodontosaurus (Synapsida, Dicynodontia): reconstituicoes morfologicas e aspectos biomecanicos. MSc thesis, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, 158 p." title="Dinodontosaurus (Synapsida, Dicynodontia): reconstituicoes morfologicas e aspectos biomecanicos" type="book" year="2006">Morato 2006</bibRefCitation>
). In the specimens MCZ 1628, MCZ 3454, DGM 309, and the “
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC8FFAD78D4556AE85AB22B" authorityName="Cox" authorityYear="1968" box="[144,339,311,337]" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Chanaria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="platyceps">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC8FFAD78D4556AE85AB22B" box="[144,339,311,337]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="290">Chanaria platyceps</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<typeStatus id="5490887FFFC8FFAD7921556AE8CDB22B" box="[357,452,311,337]" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(UNLaR 14) the lacrimal has a large exposure, unlike in the specimens MCZ 1670 and MCZ 1687 of the same species. However, in MCZ 1628 it is subrectangular and still significantly separated from the nostril, which is located in the anterior third of the narial fossa, whereas in MCZ 3454, DGM 309, and UNLaR 14 it reaches further rostrally (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC8FFAD79C755AAE8E0B168" author="Cox" box="[387,489,503,530]" firstAuthor="Cox" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" pagination="457 - 514" refId="ref67872" refString="COX C. B. 1965. - New Triassic dicynodonts from South America, their origins and relationships. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B 248 (753): 457 - 514. https: // doi. org / 10.1098 / rstb. 1965.0005" type="journal article" year="1965">Cox 1965</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC8FFAD79B155AAEB22B16B" author="Cox" box="[501,555,503,529]" firstAuthor="Cox" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" pagination="1 - 27" refId="ref67922" refString="COX C. B. 1968. - The Chanares (Argentina) Triassic reptile fauna. IV. The dicynodont fauna. Breviora 295: 1 - 27." type="journal article" year="1968">1968</bibRefCitation>
). In
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC8FFAD7A1E55AAE835B14B" authority="MCZ" authorityName="MCZ" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Dinodontosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brevirostris">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC8FFAD7A1E55AAE9FDB14B" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="290">Dinodontosaurus brevirostris</emphasis>
MCZ
</taxonomicName>
3454 and likely UNLaR 14, as well as in
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC8FFAD78C2566BE8B0B12B" authority="DGM" authorityName="DGM" box="[134,441,566,593]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Dinodontosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tener">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC8FFAD78C2566BE879B12A" box="[134,368,566,592]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="290">Dinodontosaurus tener</emphasis>
DGM
</taxonomicName>
309,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC8FFAD79B3566BEA09B12A" authorityName="Sun" authorityYear="1963" box="[503,768,566,592]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Parakannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="youngi">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC8FFAD79B3566BEA09B12A" box="[503,768,566,592]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="290">Parakannemeyeria youngi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC8FFAD78C0560BE8CDB10A" authorityName="Liu" authorityYear="2015" box="[132,452,598,624]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Sinokannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="baidaoyuensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC8FFAD78C0560BE8CDB10A" box="[132,452,598,624]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="290">Sinokannemeyeria baidaoyuensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC8FFAD79B8560BEA0FB10A" authorityName="Young" authorityYear="1937" box="[508,774,598,624]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Sinokannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pearsoni">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC8FFAD79B8560BEA0FB10A" box="[508,774,598,624]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="290">Sinokannemeyeria pearsoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the lacrimal meets the septomaxilla anteriorly, separating the maxilla from the nasal, but the septomaxilla seems to cover about third of this distance (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC8FFAD79E956EBEB1DB1AA" author="Sun" box="[429,532,694,720]" firstAuthor="Sun" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" refId="ref90659" refString="SUN A. 1963. - The Chinese kannemeyerids. Science Press, Beijing, 109 p." type="book" year="1963">Sun 1963</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC8FFAD7A6456EBEB83B1AA" author="Cox" box="[544,650,694,720]" firstAuthor="Cox" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" pagination="1 - 27" refId="ref67922" refString="COX C. B. 1968. - The Chanares (Argentina) Triassic reptile fauna. IV. The dicynodont fauna. Breviora 295: 1 - 27." type="journal article" year="1968">Cox 1968</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC8FFAD7AD156EBEBFEB1AB" author="Liu" box="[661,759,694,721]" firstAuthor="Liu" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" pagination="16 - 28" refId="ref79425" refString="LIU J. 2015. - New discoveries from the Sinokannemeyeria - Shansisuchus Assemblage Zone: 1. Kannemeyeriiformes from Shanxi, China. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 53: 16 - 28." type="journal article" year="2015">Liu 2015</bibRefCitation>
), thus more than in
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC8FFAD7918568BEB4BB18A" authorityName="Szczygielski &amp; Sulej" authorityYear="2023" box="[348,578,726,752]" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Woznikella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="triradiata" status="n. gen., n. sp.">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC8FFAD7918568BEB4BB18A" box="[348,578,726,752]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="290">Woznikella triradiata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26C57B4FFC8FFAD7A0F568BEBE1B18A" box="[587,744,726,752]" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" rank="species">n. gen., n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
In
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC8FFAD78C056ABE866B06A" box="[132,367,758,784]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Dinodontosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tener">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC8FFAD78C056ABE866B06A" box="[132,367,758,784]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="290">Dinodontosaurus tener</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
specimen DGM 530R the separation is incomplete and the lacrimal is relatively small, probably due to relatively short preorbital length of that skull (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC8FFAD7A9D576BE9B5B015" author="Cox" firstAuthor="Cox" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" pagination="1 - 27" refId="ref67922" refString="COX C. B. 1968. - The Chanares (Argentina) Triassic reptile fauna. IV. The dicynodont fauna. Breviora 295: 1 - 27." type="journal article" year="1968">Cox 1968</bibRefCitation>
). Variable lacrimals, generally large but not separating the nasals from the maxillae, were observed in the series of specimens described by
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC8FFAD79D057CBEB32B0D5" author="MORATO L." bookContentInfo="158 p." box="[404,571,917,944]" journalOrPublisher="Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" refId="ref82805" refString="MORATO L. 2006. - Dinodontosaurus (Synapsida, Dicynodontia): reconstituicoes morfologicas e aspectos biomecanicos. MSc thesis, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, 158 p." title="Dinodontosaurus (Synapsida, Dicynodontia): reconstituicoes morfologicas e aspectos biomecanicos" type="book" year="2006">Morato (2006)</bibRefCitation>
. Some age-related variation was also described in
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC8FFAD798D57EBEBECB0B5" authorityName="UMZC T" baseAuthorityName="Weithofer" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[457,741,949,975]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Kannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="simocephalus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC8FFAD798D57EBEBECB0B5" box="[457,741,949,975]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="290">Kannemeyeria simocephalus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC8FFAD78C7578BE82BB095" author="Renaut" box="[131,290,981,1008]" firstAuthor="Renaut" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" refId="ref86705" refString="RENAUT A. J. 2000. - A re-evaluation of the cranial morphology and taxonomy of the Triassic dicynodont genus Kannemeyeria. PhD thesis, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, 197 p." type="book" year="2000">Renaut (2000)</bibRefCitation>
, with larger individuals having proportionally smaller exposure of the lacrimal, but in no case was the anterior part of the lacrimal externally exposed
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC8FFAD7A58504BEB6AB755" box="[540,611,1046,1071]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="290">in vivo</emphasis>
in that species. In
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC8FFAD78E05068E8A9B735" authorityName="Araujo &amp; Gonzaga" authorityYear="1980" box="[164,416,1077,1103]" class="Reptilia" genus="Jachaleria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="candelariensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC8FFAD78E05068E8A9B735" box="[164,416,1077,1103]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="290">Jachaleria candelariensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the lacrimal, as exposed laterally, is much lower dorsoventrally and more strap-like (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC8FFAD7AE45008E829B7F5" author="Araujo &amp; Gonzaga" firstAuthor="Araujo" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" pagination="159 - 174" refId="ref61956" refString="ARAUJO D. C. &amp; GONZAGA T. D. 1980. - Uma nova especie de Jachaleria (Therapsida, Dicynodontia) do Triassico do Brasil. Actas del Congresso Argentino de Paleontologia y Bioestratigrafia y Primer Congreso Latinoamericano de Paleontologia, Buenos Aires: 159 - 174." type="book chapter" year="1980">Araújo &amp; Gonzaga 1980</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC8FFAD79695029EB40B7F5" author="Vega-Dias &amp; Schultz" box="[301,585,1140,1167]" firstAuthor="Vega-Dias" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" pagination="7 - 31" refId="ref92484" refString="VEGA-DIAS C. S. &amp; SCHULTZ C. L. 2004. - Postcranial material of Jachaleria candelariensis Araujo and Gonzaga 1980 (Therapsida, Dicynodontia), Upper Triassic of Rio Grande do Sul. PaleoBios 24: 7 - 31." type="journal article" year="2004">Vega-Dias &amp; Schultz 2004</bibRefCitation>
). The nasal is also completely or almost completely separated from the maxilla by the lacrimal and septomaxilla in
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC8FFAD7A4450E8EBB9B7B5" box="[512,688,1205,1231]" class="Reptilia" family="Lystrosauridae" genus="Lystrosaurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC8FFAD7A4450E8EB74B7B4" box="[512,637,1205,1230]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="290">Lystrosaurus</emphasis>
spp.
</taxonomicName>
and the South African
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC8FFAD795E5089E8BDB795" box="[282,436,1236,1263]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Shansiodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC8FFAD795E5089E887B794" box="[282,398,1236,1262]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="290">Shansiodon</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
, but due to the shortening of the preorbital part of the skull, the lacrimal remains relatively short (e.g.,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC8FFAD78845149E821B654" author="Sun" box="[192,296,1300,1326]" firstAuthor="Sun" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" pagination="216 - 217" refId="ref90677" refString="SUN A. 1964. - Preliminary report on a new species of Lystrosaurus of Sinkiang. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 8: 216 - 217." type="journal article" year="1964">Sun 1964</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC8FFAD79715149E8B5B654" author="Cluver" box="[309,444,1300,1326]" firstAuthor="Cluver" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" pagination="155 - 247" refId="ref66700" refString="CLUVER M. A. 1971. - The cranial morphology of the dicynodont genus Lystrosaurus. Annals of the South African Museum 56: 155 - 247." type="journal article" year="1971">Cluver 1971</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC8FFAD798D5149EB17B654" author="Li" box="[457,542,1300,1326]" firstAuthor="Li" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" pagination="241 - 249" refId="ref79288" refString="LI J. 1988. - Lystrosaurs of Xinjiang, China. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 10: 241 - 249." type="journal article" year="1988">Li 1988</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC8FFAD7A6F5148EBFEB654" author="Hancox" box="[555,759,1300,1327]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Hancox" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" pagination="655 - 676" refId="ref73919" refString="HANCOX P. J., ANGIELCZYK K. D. &amp; RUBIDGE B. S. 2013. - Angonisaurus and Shansiodon, dicynodonts (Therapsida, Anomodontia) from subzone C of the Cynognathus Assemblage Zone (Middle Triassic) of South Africa. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 33: 655 - 676. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 02724634.2013.723551" type="journal article" year="2013">
Hancox
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC8FFAD7AC35148EBB0B654" box="[647,697,1300,1326]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="290">et al.</emphasis>
2013
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF546655FFC9FFAC78C05148ECB8B65C" box="[132,1457,1301,1318]" pageId="12" pageNumber="289" startId="12.[132,143,1301,1318]" targetBox="[132,1455,215,1259]" targetPageId="12" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFC9FFAC78C05148ECB8B65C" blockId="12.[132,1457,1301,1318]" box="[132,1457,1301,1318]" pageId="12" pageNumber="289">
<smallCapsWord id="8D72A001FFC9FFAC78C05148E994B65F" baselines="1314,1314" box="[132,157,1301,1318]" lowerCaseFontSize="5" mainFontSize="7" normCase="title" normString="Fig" pageId="12" pageNumber="289">FIG</smallCapsWord>
. 3. —
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC9FFAC78965148E87EB65C" authorityName="Szczygielski &amp; Sulej" authorityYear="2023" box="[210,375,1301,1318]" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Woznikella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="12" pageNumber="289" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="triradiata" status="n. gen., n. sp.">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC9FFAC78965148E87EB65C" box="[210,375,1301,1318]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="289">Woznikella triradiata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26C57B4FFC9FFAC793D5148E8E2B65C" box="[377,491,1301,1318]" pageId="12" pageNumber="289" rank="species">n. gen., n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, ZPAL V.34/1/1:
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC9FFAC7A335148EB9EB65C" bold="true" box="[631,663,1301,1318]" pageId="12" pageNumber="289">A -E</emphasis>
, right frontal in dorsal (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC9FFAC7B155148EA57B65C" bold="true" box="[849,862,1301,1318]" pageId="12" pageNumber="289">A</emphasis>
), ventral (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC9FFAC7BE95148EAB3B65C" bold="true" box="[941,954,1301,1318]" pageId="12" pageNumber="289">B</emphasis>
), medial (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC9FFAC7C4C5148ED1FB65C" bold="true" box="[1032,1046,1301,1318]" pageId="12" pageNumber="289">C</emphasis>
), anterior (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC9FFAC7C295148ED72B65C" bold="true" box="[1133,1147,1301,1318]" pageId="12" pageNumber="289">D</emphasis>
), and lateral (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC9FFAC7CA35148EDFAB65C" bold="true" box="[1255,1267,1301,1318]" pageId="12" pageNumber="289">E</emphasis>
) view.Scale bar: 5 cm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFC8FFAD78C05109E9D9B614" blockId="13.[132,208,1364,1390]" box="[132,208,1364,1390]" pageId="13" pageNumber="290">
<heading id="D0DC81B1FFC8FFAD78C05109E9D9B614" box="[132,208,1364,1390]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" reason="8">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC8FFAD78C05109E9D9B614" box="[132,208,1364,1390]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="290">Frontal</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFC8FFAD78C05129EC97B735" blockId="13.[130,776,1396,2028]" lastBlockId="13.[810,1458,216,2028]" pageId="13" pageNumber="290">
The right frontal (
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFC8FFAD79795129E889B6F4" box="[317,384,1396,1422]" country="Poland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yd4q-n37a" name="Zoological Institute of Paleobiology, Polish Academy of Sciences" pageId="13" pageNumber="290">ZPAL</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFC8FFAD79C05129E89EB6F4" box="[388,407,1396,1422]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 34/1/1;
<figureCitation id="13102A58FFC8FFAD79B75129EB27B6F4" box="[499,558,1396,1422]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="12.[132,143,1301,1318]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1259]" captionTargetId="figure-485@12.[698,1267,213,785]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIG. 3. — Woznikella triradiatan. gen., n. sp., ZPAL V.34/1/1: A-E, right frontal in dorsal (A), ventral (B), medial (C), anterior (D), and lateral (E) view.Scale bar: 5 cm." pageId="13" pageNumber="290">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
) is almost complete, only the top of the dorsal (preparietal) process, a small fragment of the medial edge, and the anterior tip are broken. The frontal plate is nearly as wide as long and its anterior edge is bowed. The frontal pair thus was fan-shaped in dorsal view and apparently lacked prominent and narrow lateral processes or conspicuous embayments for the nasal or prefrontals, similar to, e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC8FFAD794C520EEB0FB517" authorityName="Keyser" authorityYear="1973" box="[264,518,1619,1645]" genus="Dolichuranus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="primaevus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC8FFAD794C520EEB0FB517" box="[264,518,1619,1645]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="290">Dolichuranus primaevus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC8FFAD7A505209EBCFB517" box="[532,710,1619,1645]" class="Reptilia" family="Lystrosauridae" genus="Lystrosaurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC8FFAD7A505209EB98B517" box="[532,657,1620,1645]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="290">Lystrosaurus</emphasis>
spp.
</taxonomicName>
(with the exception of
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC8FFAD79055229EB52B5F7" authority="(Owen, 1876)" baseAuthorityName="Owen" baseAuthorityYear="1876" box="[321,603,1651,1677]" class="Reptilia" family="Lystrosauridae" genus="Lystrosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="curvatus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC8FFAD79055229E8BEB5F7" box="[321,439,1652,1677]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="290">L. curvatus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC8FFAD7982522EEB5AB5F7" author="Owen" box="[454,595,1651,1677]" firstAuthor="Owen" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" refId="ref85081" refString="OWEN R. 1876. - Descriptive and Illustrated Catalogue of the Fossil Reptilia of South Africa in the Collection of the British Museum. Taylor &amp; Francis, London, 88 p." type="book" year="1876">Owen, 1876</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC8FFAD7AD35229EBFFB5F7" authorityName="Young" authorityYear="1935" box="[663,758,1651,1677]" class="Reptilia" family="Lystrosauridae" genus="Lystrosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hedini">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC8FFAD7AD35229EBFFB5F7" box="[663,758,1651,1677]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="290">L. hedini</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), the South African
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC8FFAD791752CEE8F8B5D7" box="[339,497,1683,1709]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Shansiodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC8FFAD791752CEE8C0B5D7" box="[339,457,1683,1709]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="290">Shansiodon</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC8FFAD79BB52CEE9FBB5B6" authorityName="Cheng" authorityYear="1980" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Sinokannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sanchuanheensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC8FFAD79BB52CEE9FBB5B6" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="290">Sinokannemeyeria sanchuanheensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC8FFAD797452EEE8F1B5B6" authorityName="GPIT" baseAuthorityName="von Huene" baseAuthorityYear="1942" box="[304,504,1714,1740]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Tetragonias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="njalilus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC8FFAD797452EEE8F1B5B6" box="[304,504,1714,1740]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="290">Tetragonias njalilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but different from, e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC8FFAD78C1528FE89FB596" baseAuthorityName="Bonaparte" baseAuthorityYear="1965" box="[133,406,1746,1772]" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Acratophorus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="argentinensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC8FFAD78C1528FE89FB596" box="[133,406,1746,1772]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="290">Acratophorus argentinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC8FFAD79E0528FEB82B597" box="[420,651,1746,1773]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Dinodontosaurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC8FFAD79E0528FEB5CB596" box="[420,597,1746,1772]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="290">Dinodontosaurus</emphasis>
spp.
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC8FFAD7AD2528FEB17B476" authority="Vjuschkov, 1969" authorityName="Vjuschkov" authorityYear="1969" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Elephantosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="jachimovitschi">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC8FFAD7AD2528FE856B476" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="290">Elephantosaurus jachimovitschi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC8FFAD792152AFEB17B476" author="Vjuschkov" box="[357,542,1778,1804]" firstAuthor="Vjuschkov" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" pagination="99 - 106" refId="ref93309" refString="VJUSCHKOV B. P. 1969. - New dicynodonts from the Triassic of the southern Fore-Urals. Paleontological Journal 1969: 99 - 106." type="journal article" year="1969">Vjuschkov, 1969</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC8FFAD7A6D52AFEA09B476" authorityName="Cox" authorityYear="1962" box="[553,768,1778,1804]" class="Reptilia" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Ischigualastia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="jenseni">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC8FFAD7A6D52AFEA09B476" box="[553,768,1778,1804]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="290">Ischigualastia jenseni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC8FFAD78C0534FE888B456" authorityName="Araujo &amp; Gonzaga" authorityYear="1980" box="[132,385,1810,1836]" class="Reptilia" genus="Jachaleria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="candelariensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC8FFAD78C0534FE888B456" box="[132,385,1810,1836]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="290">Jachaleria candelariensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, “
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC8FFAD79DF534EEBA8B456" authorityName="Crozier" authorityYear="1970" box="[411,673,1810,1836]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Kannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="latirostris">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC8FFAD79DF534EEB27B456" box="[411,558,1811,1836]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="290">Kannemeyeria</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC8FFAD7A05534FEBA8B456" box="[577,673,1810,1836]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="290">latirostris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC8FFAD7AF4534FE859B436" authorityName="Dutuit" authorityYear="1980" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Moghreberia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nmachouensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC8FFAD7AF4534FE859B436" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="290">Moghreberia nmachouensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC8FFAD7924536FEBB7B436" authorityName="Sun" authorityYear="1960" box="[352,702,1842,1868]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Parakannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dolichocephala">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC8FFAD7924536FEBB7B436" box="[352,702,1842,1868]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="290">Parakannemeyeria dolichocephala</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC8FFAD7A8A536EE869B416" authorityName="Sun" authorityYear="1963" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Parakannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="youngi">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC8FFAD7A8A536EE869B416" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="290">Parakannemeyeria youngi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, “
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC8FFAD7938530FEB98B416" box="[380,657,1874,1900]" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Parvobestiola" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bashkiriensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC8FFAD7938530FEB98B416" box="[380,657,1874,1900]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="290">Parvobestiola bashkiriensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
”,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC8FFAD7AEF530FE9E8B4F6" authorityName="Lucas" authorityYear="1904" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Placerias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hesternus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC8FFAD7AEF530FE9E8B4F6" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="290">Placerias hesternus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC8FFAD78AB532FEB07B4F6" authorityName="Chowdhury" authorityYear="1970" box="[239,526,1906,1932]" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Rechnisaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cristarhynchus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC8FFAD78AB532FEB07B4F6" box="[239,526,1906,1932]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="290">Rechnisaurus cristarhynchus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC8FFAD7A5F532FEA09B4F6" authorityName="Surkov" authorityYear="2003" box="[539,768,1906,1932]" family="Dicynodontidae" genus="Rhadiodromus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mariae">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC8FFAD7A5F532FEA09B4F6" box="[539,768,1906,1932]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="290">Rhadiodromus mariae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC8FFAD78C053CFE87FB4D6" authorityName="Kalanadze" authorityYear="1970" box="[132,374,1938,1964]" genus="Rhinodicynodon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gracile">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC8FFAD78C053CFE87FB4D6" box="[132,374,1938,1964]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="290">Rhinodicynodon gracile</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC8FFAD79C053CFEA09B4D6" authorityName="Cheng" authorityYear="1980" box="[388,768,1938,1964]" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Shaanbeikannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="xilougouensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC8FFAD79C053CFEA09B4D6" box="[388,768,1938,1964]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="290">Shaanbeikannemeyeria xilougouensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC8FFAD78C053EFE8D1B4B6" authorityName="Sun" authorityYear="1963" box="[132,472,1970,1996]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Sinokannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="yingchiaoensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC8FFAD78C053EFE8D1B4B6" box="[132,472,1970,1996]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="290">Sinokannemeyeria yingchiaoensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC8FFAD79AC53EFEBA5B4B1" authorityName="von Huene" authorityYear="1935" box="[488,684,1970,1996]" class="Reptilia" genus="Stahleckeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="potens">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC8FFAD79AC53EFEBA5B4B1" box="[488,684,1970,1996]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="290">Stahleckeria potens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC8FFAD7AFF53EFE84BB491" authorityName="Kammerer, Viglietti, Hancox, Butler &amp; Choiniere" authorityYear="2019" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Ufudocyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mukanelai">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC8FFAD7AFF53EFE84BB491" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="290">Ufudocyclops mukanelai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC8FFAD79C1538FEB3BB491" authorityName="Bonaparte" authorityYear="1969" box="[389,562,2001,2027]" family="Shansiodontidae" genus="Vinceria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="andina">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC8FFAD79C1538FEB3BB491" box="[389,562,2001,2027]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="290">Vinceria andina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC8FFAD7A06538FEA09B496" author="von Huene" box="[578,768,2001,2028]" firstAuthor="von Huene" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" pagination="1 - 82" refId="ref75185" refString="VON HUENE F. 1935. - Lieferung 1. Anomodontia. In: Die Fossilen Reptilien des Sudamerikanischen Gondwanalandes. Ergebnisse der Sauriergrabungen in Sudbrasilien 1928 / 29. C. H. Beck'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, Munich: 1 - 82." type="book chapter" year="1935">von Huene 1935</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC8FFAD7B695485EA6CB388" author="von Huene" box="[813,869,216,242]" firstAuthor="von Huene" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" pagination="154 - 184" refId="ref75258" refString="VON HUENE F. 1942. - Die Anomodontier des Ruhuhu-Gebietes in der Tubinger Sammlung. Palaeontographica A 94: 154 - 184." type="journal article" year="1942">1942</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC8FFAD7B365485EAFCB389" author="Young" box="[882,1013,216,243]" firstAuthor="Young" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" pagination="483 - 517" refId="ref94456" refString="YOUNG C. C. 1935. - On two skeletons of Dicynodontia from Sinkiang. Bulletin of the Geological Survey of China 14 (4): 483 - 517. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1755 - 6724.1935. mp 14004003. x" type="journal article" year="1935">Young 1935</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC8FFAD7C465485EDE4B389" author="Camp &amp; Welles" box="[1026,1261,216,243]" firstAuthor="Camp" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" pagination="255 - 304" refId="ref65714" refString="CAMP C. L. &amp; WELLES S. P. 1956. - Part I. The North American genus Placerias. Memoirs of the University of California 13: 255 - 304." type="journal article" year="1956">Camp &amp; Welles 1956</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC8FFAD7CBE5485EC6AB388" author="Sun" box="[1274,1379,216,242]" firstAuthor="Sun" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" pagination="67 - 81" refId="ref90634" refString="SUN A. 1960. - On a new genus of kannemeyerids from Ningwu, Shansi. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 4: 67 - 81." type="journal article" year="1960">Sun 1960</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC8FFAD7D345485ECA1B388" author="Sun" box="[1392,1448,216,242]" firstAuthor="Sun" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" refId="ref90659" refString="SUN A. 1963. - The Chinese kannemeyerids. Science Press, Beijing, 109 p." type="book" year="1963">1963</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC8FFAD7B6954A5EA9CB268" author="Cox" box="[813,917,247,274]" firstAuthor="Cox" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" pagination="457 - 514" refId="ref67872" refString="COX C. B. 1965. - New Triassic dicynodonts from South America, their origins and relationships. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B 248 (753): 457 - 514. https: // doi. org / 10.1098 / rstb. 1965.0005" type="journal article" year="1965">Cox 1965</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC8FFAD7BE554AAEAD1B26B" author="Cox" box="[929,984,247,273]" firstAuthor="Cox" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" pagination="1 - 27" refId="ref67922" refString="COX C. B. 1968. - The Chanares (Argentina) Triassic reptile fauna. IV. The dicynodont fauna. Breviora 295: 1 - 27." type="journal article" year="1968">1968</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC8FFAD7BA154A5ED93B26B" author="Bonaparte" box="[997,1178,247,274]" firstAuthor="Bonaparte" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" pagination="243 - 296" refId="ref63251" refString="BONAPARTE J. F. 1966 a. - Una nueva ' fauna' Triasica de Argentina (Therapsida, Cunodontia Dicynodontia) consideraciones filogeneticas y paleobiogeograficas. Ameghiniana 4: 243 - 296." type="journal article" year="1966" yearSuffix="a">Bonaparte 1966a</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC8FFAD7CE254A5EC63B26B" author="Cruickshank" box="[1190,1386,247,274]" firstAuthor="Cruickshank" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" pagination="163 - 208" refId="ref68376" refString="CRUICKSHANK A. R. I. 1967. - A new dicynodont genus from the Manda Formation of Tanzania (Tanganyika). Journal of Zoology 153 (2): 163 - 208. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1469 - 7998.1967. tb 04059. x" type="journal article" year="1967">Cruickshank 1967</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC8FFAD7D3254A5EAA7B24B" author="Vjuschkov" firstAuthor="Vjuschkov" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" pagination="99 - 106" refId="ref93309" refString="VJUSCHKOV B. P. 1969. - New dicynodonts from the Triassic of the southern Fore-Urals. Paleontological Journal 1969: 99 - 106." type="journal article" year="1969">Vjuschkov 1969</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC8FFAD7BFA554AED46B248" author="Crozier" box="[958,1103,279,306]" firstAuthor="Crozier" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" pagination="39 - 45" refId="ref68248" refString="CROZIER E. A. 1970. - Preliminary report on two Triassic dicynodonts from Zambia. Palaeontologia Africana 13: 39 - 45." type="journal article" year="1970">Crozier 1970</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC8FFAD7C1B554AEC15B248" author="Kalandadze" box="[1119,1308,279,306]" firstAuthor="Kalandadze" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" pagination="51 - 57" refId="ref76519" refString="KALANDADZE N. N. 1970. - New Triassic kannemeyeriids from Southern Cisuralia, in FLEROV K. K. (ed.), Materials on the Evolution of Terrestrial Vertebrertes. Nauka, Moscow: 51 - 57 [in Russian]." type="book chapter" year="1970">Kalandadze 1970</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC8FFAD7D68554AEA6CB228" author="Chowdhury" firstAuthor="Chowdhury" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" pagination="132 - 144" refId="ref66306" refString="CHOWDHURY T. K. R. 1970. - Two new dicynodonts from the Triassic Yerrapali Formation of Central India. Palaeontology 13: 132 - 144." type="journal article" year="1970">Chowdhury 1970</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC8FFAD7B36556AEAF3B228" author="Cluver" box="[882,1018,311,338]" firstAuthor="Cluver" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" pagination="155 - 247" refId="ref66700" refString="CLUVER M. A. 1971. - The cranial morphology of the dicynodont genus Lystrosaurus. Annals of the South African Museum 56: 155 - 247." type="journal article" year="1971">Cluver 1971</bibRefCitation>
;
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). The anterior median process is broken but, considering that the posterior edge of the nasal appears to be complete, it likely either was relatively short and ended in a point, or a supernumerary internasal bone was present, as in
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC8FFAD7B85562BED52B1EB" box="[961,1115,630,657]" class="Reptilia" genus="Jachaleria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC8FFAD7B85562BED2EB1EA" box="[961,1063,630,656]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="290">Jachaleria</emphasis>
spp.
</taxonomicName>
and some individuals of
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC8FFAD7D2E562AEAA8B1CB" class="Reptilia" family="Lystrosauridae" genus="Lystrosaurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC8FFAD7D2E562AEA67B1CA" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="290">Lystrosaurus</emphasis>
spp.
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC8FFAD7BF556CBEDB7B1CA" author="Araujo &amp; Gonzaga" box="[945,1214,662,688]" firstAuthor="Araujo" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" pagination="159 - 174" refId="ref61956" refString="ARAUJO D. C. &amp; GONZAGA T. D. 1980. - Uma nova especie de Jachaleria (Therapsida, Dicynodontia) do Triassico do Brasil. Actas del Congresso Argentino de Paleontologia y Bioestratigrafia y Primer Congreso Latinoamericano de Paleontologia, Buenos Aires: 159 - 174." type="book chapter" year="1980">Araújo &amp; Gonzaga 1980</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC8FFAD7C8856CBEA6DB1AA" author="Vega-Dias &amp; Schultz" firstAuthor="Vega-Dias" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" pagination="7 - 31" refId="ref92484" refString="VEGA-DIAS C. S. &amp; SCHULTZ C. L. 2004. - Postcranial material of Jachaleria candelariensis Araujo and Gonzaga 1980 (Therapsida, Dicynodontia), Upper Triassic of Rio Grande do Sul. PaleoBios 24: 7 - 31." type="journal article" year="2004">Vega-Dias &amp; Schultz 2004</bibRefCitation>
;
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;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC8FFAD7C1056EAEC81B1AA" author="Kammerer &amp; Ordonez" box="[1108,1416,694,721]" firstAuthor="Kammerer" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" refId="ref77146" refString="KAMMERER C. F. &amp; ORDONEZ M. DE LOS A. 2021. - Dicynodonts (Therapsida: Anomodontia) of South America. Journal of South American Earth Sciences 108: 103171. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. jsames. 2021.103171" type="journal volume" year="2021">Kammerer &amp; Ordoñez 2021</bibRefCitation>
). It must be noted, however, that the layout of the anterior frontal suture exhibits some variability, even bilaterally within a single individual (e.g.,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC8FFAD7C58574BED95B04B" author="CAMP C. L." box="[1052,1180,790,817]" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the University of California" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" pagination="305 - 341" part="13" refId="ref65687" refString="CAMP C. L. 1956. - Part II. Triassic dicynodonts compared. Memoirs of the University of California 13: 305 - 341." title="Part II. Triassic dicynodonts compared" type="journal article" year="1956">Camp 1956</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC8FFAD7CEC574BEC1BB04B" author="Cox" box="[1192,1298,790,817]" firstAuthor="Cox" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" pagination="457 - 514" refId="ref67872" refString="COX C. B. 1965. - New Triassic dicynodonts from South America, their origins and relationships. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B 248 (753): 457 - 514. https: // doi. org / 10.1098 / rstb. 1965.0005" type="journal article" year="1965">Cox 1965</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC8FFAD7D5A574BECA1B04A" author="Renaut" box="[1310,1448,790,816]" firstAuthor="Renaut" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" refId="ref86705" refString="RENAUT A. J. 2000. - A re-evaluation of the cranial morphology and taxonomy of the Triassic dicynodont genus Kannemeyeria. PhD thesis, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, 197 p." type="book" year="2000">Renaut 2000</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC8FFAD7B69576BED6DB02A" author="Kammerer &amp; Ordonez" box="[813,1124,822,848]" firstAuthor="Kammerer" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" refId="ref77146" refString="KAMMERER C. F. &amp; ORDONEZ M. DE LOS A. 2021. - Dicynodonts (Therapsida: Anomodontia) of South America. Journal of South American Earth Sciences 108: 103171. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. jsames. 2021.103171" type="journal volume" year="2021">Kammerer &amp; Ordoñez 2021</bibRefCitation>
). The frontal is proportionally much wider than in the narrow-roofed skulls of
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC8FFAD7D765708EA92B0F5" authorityName="Olivier, Battail, Bourquin, Rossignol, Steyer &amp; Jalil" authorityYear="2019" genus="Counillonia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="superoculis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC8FFAD7D765708EA92B0F5" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="290">Counillonia superoculis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC8FFAD7BE3572BED68B0F5" authorityName="Haughton" authorityYear="1917" box="[935,1121,885,911]" class="Reptilia" family="Emydopidae" genus="Myosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gracilis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC8FFAD7BE3572BED68B0F5" box="[935,1121,885,911]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="290">Myosaurus gracilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC8FFAD7C295728EC3AB0F5" authorityName="Hotton" authorityYear="1974" box="[1133,1331,885,911]" class="Reptilia" family="Dicynodontidae" genus="Kombuisia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="frerensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC8FFAD7C295728EC3AB0F5" box="[1133,1331,885,911]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="290">Kombuisia frerensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC8FFAD7D045728EC11B0D5" authority="Frobisch, Angielczyk &amp; Sidor, 2010" authorityName="Frobisch, Angielczyk &amp; Sidor" authorityYear="2010" class="Reptilia" family="Dicynodontidae" genus="Kombuisia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="antarctica">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC8FFAD7D045728EA9DB0D5" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="290">Kombuisia antarctica</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC8FFAD7BDD57C8EC11B0D5" author="Frobisch, Angielczyk &amp; Sidor" box="[921,1304,917,943]" firstAuthor="Frobisch" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" pagination="187 - 196" refId="ref72070" refString="FROBISCH J., ANGIELCZYK K. D. &amp; SIDOR C. A. 2010. - The Triassic dicynodont Kombuisia (Synapsida, Anomodontia) from Antarctica, a refuge from the terrestrial Permian-Triassic mass extinction. Naturwissenschaften 97: 187 - 196. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 00114 - 009 - 0626 - 6" type="journal article" year="2010">Fröbisch, Angielczyk &amp; Sidor, 2010</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC8FFAD7D0957C8EAC3B0B5" authorityName="Olivier, Battail, Bourquin, Rossignol, Steyer &amp; Jalil" authorityYear="2019" genus="Repelinosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="robustus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC8FFAD7D0957C8EAC3B0B5" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="290">Repelinosaurus robustus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC8FFAD7C4257E8EDBDB0B5" author="Haughton" box="[1030,1204,949,975]" firstAuthor="Haughton" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" pagination="127 - 174" refId="ref74316" refString="HAUGHTON S. H. 1917. - Investigations in South African fossil reptiles and Amphibia (part 10). Descriptive catalogue of the Anomodontia, with especial reference to the examples in the South African Museum (part 1). Annals of the South African Museum 12: 127 - 174." type="journal article" year="1917">Haughton 1917</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC8FFAD7C8057E8EC47B0B5" author="Cluver" box="[1220,1358,949,975]" firstAuthor="Cluver" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" pagination="35 - 54" refId="ref66729" refString="CLUVER M. A. 1974. - The cranial morphology of the Lower Triassic dicynodont Myosaurus gracilis. Annals of the South African Museum 66: 35 - 54." type="journal article" year="1974">Cluver 1974</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC8FFAD7D1A57EBEA6DB095" author="Hotton" firstAuthor="Hotton" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" pagination="157 - 165" refId="ref74870" refString="HOTTON N. 1974. - A new dicynodont (Reptilia, Therapsida) from Cynognathus zone deposits of South Africa. Annals of the South African Museum 64: 157 - 165." type="journal article" year="1974">Hotton 1974</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC8FFAD7B2B578BED8BB095" author="Hammer &amp; Cosgriff" box="[879,1154,981,1008]" firstAuthor="Hammer" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" pagination="52 - 53" refId="ref67551" refString="COSGRIFF J. W. &amp; HAMMER W. R. 1981. - New skull of Lystrosaurus curvatus from the Fremouw Formation. Antarctic Journal of the United States 16: 52 - 53." type="journal article" year="1981">Hammer &amp; Cosgriff 1981</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC8FFAD7CC95788EC2DB095" author="Frobisch" box="[1165,1316,981,1007]" firstAuthor="Frobisch" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" pagination="117 - 144" refId="ref71790" refString="FROBISCH J. 2007. - The cranial anatomy of Kombuisia frerensis Hotton (Synapsida, Dicynodontia) and a new phylogeny of anomodont therapsids. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 150 (1): 117 - 144. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.2007.00285. x" type="journal article" year="2007">Fröbisch 2007</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC8FFAD7D745788EA6BB775" author="Olivier" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Olivier" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" refId="ref84206" refString="OLIVIER C., BATTAIL B., BOURQUIN S., ROSSIGNOL C., STEYER J. - S. &amp; JALIL N. - E. 2019. - New dicynodonts (Therapsida, Anomodontia) from near the Permo-Triassic boundary of Laos: implications for dicynodont survivorship across the Permo-Triassic mass extinction and the paleobiogeography of Southeast Asian blocks. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 39 (2): e 1584745. https: // doi. org / 10. 1080 / 02724634.2019.1584745" type="journal volume" year="2019">
Olivier
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC8FFAD7D3B578BECB9B095" box="[1407,1456,981,1007]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="290">et al.</emphasis>
2019
</bibRefCitation>
). It is much longer than the anteroposteriorly shortened (at least, as exposed externally) frontal of
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC8FFAD7CEB5048ECA7B755" authorityName="Cruickshank" authorityYear="1986" box="[1199,1454,1045,1071]" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Sangusaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="parringtonii">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC8FFAD7CEB5048ECA7B755" box="[1199,1454,1045,1071]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="290">Sangusaurus parringtonii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC8FFAD7B185068ED43B735" author="ANGIELCZYK K. D. &amp; KAMMERER C. F." box="[860,1098,1077,1103]" journalOrPublisher="Papers in Palaeontology" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" pagination="513 - 545" part="3" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1002/spp2.1087" refId="ref61591" refString="ANGIELCZYK K. D. &amp; KAMMERER C. F. 2017. - The cranial morphology, phylogenetic position and biogeography of the upper Permian dicynodont Compsodon helmoedi van Hoepen (Therapsida, Anomodontia). Papers in Palaeontology 3 (4): 513 - 545. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / spp 2.1087" title="The cranial morphology, phylogenetic position and biogeography of the upper Permian dicynodont Compsodon helmoedi van Hoepen (Therapsida, Anomodontia)" type="journal article" year="2017">
Angielczyk
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC8FFAD7B9C506BED05B735" box="[984,1036,1077,1103]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="290">et al.</emphasis>
2017
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC8FFAD7C1C5068EC87B735" author="Kammerer &amp; Ordonez" box="[1112,1422,1077,1103]" firstAuthor="Kammerer" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" refId="ref77146" refString="KAMMERER C. F. &amp; ORDONEZ M. DE LOS A. 2021. - Dicynodonts (Therapsida: Anomodontia) of South America. Journal of South American Earth Sciences 108: 103171. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. jsames. 2021.103171" type="journal volume" year="2021">Kammerer &amp; Ordoñez 2021</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFC8FFAD7B075008EAE4B634" blockId="13.[810,1458,216,2028]" pageId="13" pageNumber="290">
The most distinctive feature of the frontal is the strongly elevated dorsal process similar to that of
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC8FFAD7C995028EA8AB7D4" authorityName="UMZC T" baseAuthorityName="Weithofer" baseAuthorityYear="1888" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Kannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="simocephalus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC8FFAD7C995028EA8AB7D4" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="290">Kannemeyeria simocephalus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(e.g.,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC8FFAD7B8250C9ED78B7D5" author="Weithofer" box="[966,1137,1172,1199]" firstAuthor="Weithofer" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" pagination="1 - 5" refId="ref93867" refString="WEITHOFER A. 1888. - Ueber einen neuen Dicynodonten (Dicynodon simocephalus) aus der Karrooformation Sudafrikas. Annalen des K. K. Naturhistorischen Hofmuseum 3: 1 - 5." type="journal article" year="1888">Weithofer 1888</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC8FFAD7C3B50C8EC00B7D5" author="Broom" box="[1151,1289,1173,1199]" firstAuthor="Broom" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" pagination="299 - 318" refId="ref65202" refString="BROOM R. 1937. - Further contribution to our knowledge of the fossil reptiles of the Karroo. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London B 107: 299 - 318." type="journal article" year="1937">Broom 1937</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC8FFAD7D5350C8ECA1B7D5" author="Watson" box="[1303,1448,1173,1199]" firstAuthor="Watson" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" pagination="823 - 877" refId="ref93797" refString="WATSON D. M. S. 1948. - Dicynodon and its allies. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 118: 823 - 877." type="journal article" year="1948">Watson 1948</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC8FFAD7B6950E8ED63B7B4" author="Kammerer &amp; Ordonez" box="[813,1130,1204,1231]" firstAuthor="Kammerer" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" refId="ref77146" refString="KAMMERER C. F. &amp; ORDONEZ M. DE LOS A. 2021. - Dicynodonts (Therapsida: Anomodontia) of South America. Journal of South American Earth Sciences 108: 103171. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. jsames. 2021.103171" type="journal volume" year="2021">Kammerer &amp; Ordoñez 2021</bibRefCitation>
). On the anterior and lateral surfaces of this process, the area for sutural contact with the postorbital is visible. This area continues throughout the posterodorsal edge of the bone, reaching its lateral edge, where it ends in a point.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFC8FFAE7B075109EB7DB416" blockId="13.[810,1458,216,2028]" lastBlockId="14.[132,777,1842,2028]" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="291" pageId="13" pageNumber="290">
The lateral edge of the frontal contributed to the margin of the orbit, and in dorsoventral aspect is slightly oblique to the long axis of the skull (turned anteromedially). The contribution is restricted, similar as in, e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC8FFAD7D6651EEEA9EB697" authorityName="Keyser" authorityYear="1973" genus="Dolichuranus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="primaevus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC8FFAD7D6651EEEA9EB697" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="290">Dolichuranus primaevus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC8FFAD7B8D518EEDE1B697" authorityName="Chowdhury" authorityYear="1970" box="[969,1256,1491,1517]" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Rechnisaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cristarhynchus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC8FFAD7B8D518EEDE1B697" box="[969,1256,1491,1517]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="290">Rechnisaurus cristarhynchus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but larger than in at least some specimens of
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC8FFAD7C0351AEEC24B574" box="[1095,1325,1523,1550]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Dinodontosaurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC8FFAD7C0351AEEDF1B577" box="[1095,1272,1523,1549]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="290">Dinodontosaurus</emphasis>
spp.
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC8FFAD7D7C51AEEA95B557" authorityName="Cox" authorityYear="1962" class="Reptilia" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Ischigualastia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="jenseni">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC8FFAD7D7C51AEEA95B557" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="290">Ischigualastia jenseni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, “
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC8FFAD7BFD5249EDC7B557" authorityName="Crozier" authorityYear="1970" box="[953,1230,1555,1581]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Kannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="latirostris">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC8FFAD7BFD5249ED5BB557" box="[953,1106,1556,1581]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="290">Kannemeyeria</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC8FFAD7C22524EEDC7B557" box="[1126,1230,1555,1581]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="290">latirostris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC8FFAD7C8A524EECAEB557" box="[1230,1447,1555,1581]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="290">
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC8FFAD7C98524EECAEB557" authorityName="von Huene" authorityYear="1935" box="[1244,1447,1555,1581]" class="Reptilia" genus="Stahleckeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="potens">Stahleckeria potens</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC8FFAD7B1F526EED9FB537" authorityName="Danilov" authorityYear="1971" box="[859,1174,1587,1613]" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Uralokannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="vjuschkovi">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC8FFAD7B1F526EED9FB537" box="[859,1174,1587,1613]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="290">Uralokannemeyeria vjuschkovi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and smaller than in most specimens of
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC8FFAD7BF25209EDD9B517" authorityName="UMZC T" baseAuthorityName="Weithofer" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[950,1232,1619,1645]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Kannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="simocephalus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC8FFAD7BF25209EDD9B517" box="[950,1232,1619,1645]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="290">Kannemeyeria simocephalus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC8FFAD7C99520EEC77B517" box="[1245,1406,1619,1645]" class="Reptilia" family="Dicynodontidae" genus="Kombuisia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC8FFAD7C99520EEC42B517" box="[1245,1355,1619,1645]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="290">Kombuisia</emphasis>
spp.
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC8FFAD7B6F5229EAECB5F7" authorityName="Haughton" authorityYear="1917" box="[811,997,1651,1677]" class="Reptilia" family="Emydopidae" genus="Myosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gracilis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC8FFAD7B6F5229EAECB5F7" box="[811,997,1651,1677]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="290">Myosaurus gracilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC8FFAD7C5D522EEDCFB5F7" author="Haughton" box="[1049,1222,1651,1677]" firstAuthor="Haughton" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" pagination="127 - 174" refId="ref74316" refString="HAUGHTON S. H. 1917. - Investigations in South African fossil reptiles and Amphibia (part 10). Descriptive catalogue of the Anomodontia, with especial reference to the examples in the South African Museum (part 1). Annals of the South African Museum 12: 127 - 174." type="journal article" year="1917">Haughton 1917</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC8FFAD7C90522EEC79B5F7" author="Pearson" box="[1236,1392,1651,1677]" firstAuthor="Pearson" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" pagination="793 - 826" refId="ref85302" refString="PEARSON H. S. 1924 a. - The skull of the dicynodont reptile Kannemeyeria. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 94 (3): 793 - 826. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1924. tb 03316. x" type="journal article" year="1924" yearSuffix="a">Pearson 1924a</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC8FFAD7D38522EEA6AB5D7" author="Case" firstAuthor="Case" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" pagination="115 - 127" refId="ref66026" refString="CASE E. C. 1934. - Description of a skull of Kannemeyeria erithrea Haughton. Contributions from the Museum of Paleontology 4: 115 - 127." type="journal article" year="1934">Case 1934</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC8FFAD7B2A52CEED12B5D7" author="von Huene" box="[878,1051,1682,1709]" firstAuthor="von Huene" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" pagination="1 - 82" refId="ref75185" refString="VON HUENE F. 1935. - Lieferung 1. Anomodontia. In: Die Fossilen Reptilien des Sudamerikanischen Gondwanalandes. Ergebnisse der Sauriergrabungen in Sudbrasilien 1928 / 29. C. H. Beck'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, Munich: 1 - 82." type="book chapter" year="1935">von Huene 1935</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC8FFAD7C6352CEEDAAB5D7" author="CAMP C. L." box="[1063,1187,1682,1709]" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the University of California" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" pagination="305 - 341" part="13" refId="ref65687" refString="CAMP C. L. 1956. - Part II. Triassic dicynodonts compared. Memoirs of the University of California 13: 305 - 341." title="Part II. Triassic dicynodonts compared" type="journal article" year="1956">Camp 1956</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC8FFAD7CEA52CEEC1CB5D7" author="Cox" box="[1198,1301,1682,1709]" firstAuthor="Cox" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" pagination="457 - 514" refId="ref67872" refString="COX C. B. 1965. - New Triassic dicynodonts from South America, their origins and relationships. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B 248 (753): 457 - 514. https: // doi. org / 10.1098 / rstb. 1965.0005" type="journal article" year="1965">Cox 1965</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC8FFAD7D6452CEEC5FB5D7" author="Cox" box="[1312,1366,1683,1709]" firstAuthor="Cox" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" pagination="1 - 27" refId="ref67922" refString="COX C. B. 1968. - The Chanares (Argentina) Triassic reptile fauna. IV. The dicynodont fauna. Breviora 295: 1 - 27." type="journal article" year="1968">1968</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC8FFAD7D2652CEEA6DB5B7" author="Crozier" firstAuthor="Crozier" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" pagination="39 - 45" refId="ref68248" refString="CROZIER E. A. 1970. - Preliminary report on two Triassic dicynodonts from Zambia. Palaeontologia Africana 13: 39 - 45." type="journal article" year="1970">Crozier 1970</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC8FFAD7B2B52EFEAF6B5B7" author="Danilov" box="[879,1023,1714,1741]" firstAuthor="Danilov" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" pagination="132 - 135" refId="ref69044" refString="DANILOV A. I. 1971. - A new dicynodont from the Middle Triassic of Southern Cisuralia. Paleontologicheskii Zhurnal 1971: 132 - 135 [in Russian]." type="journal article" year="1971">Danilov 1971</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC8FFAD7C4E52EFED84B5B7" author="Cluver" box="[1034,1165,1714,1741]" firstAuthor="Cluver" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" pagination="35 - 54" refId="ref66729" refString="CLUVER M. A. 1974. - The cranial morphology of the Lower Triassic dicynodont Myosaurus gracilis. Annals of the South African Museum 66: 35 - 54." type="journal article" year="1974">Cluver 1974</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC8FFAD7CDC52EEECA0B5B7" author="Hammer &amp; Cosgriff" box="[1176,1449,1714,1741]" firstAuthor="Hammer" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" pagination="52 - 53" refId="ref67551" refString="COSGRIFF J. W. &amp; HAMMER W. R. 1981. - New skull of Lystrosaurus curvatus from the Fremouw Formation. Antarctic Journal of the United States 16: 52 - 53." type="journal article" year="1981">Hammer &amp; Cosgriff 1981</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC8FFAD7B69528FED18B597" author="Bandyopadhyay" box="[813,1041,1746,1773]" firstAuthor="Bandyopadhyay" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" pagination="305 - 312" refId="ref62544" refString="BANDYOPADHYAY S. 1989. - The mammal-like reptile Rechnisaurus from the Triassic of India. Palaeontology 32: 305 - 312." type="journal article" year="1989">Bandyopadhyay 1989</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC8FFAD7C59528EEDACB597" author="Renaut" box="[1053,1189,1747,1773]" firstAuthor="Renaut" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" refId="ref86705" refString="RENAUT A. J. 2000. - A re-evaluation of the cranial morphology and taxonomy of the Triassic dicynodont genus Kannemeyeria. PhD thesis, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, 197 p." type="book" year="2000">Renaut 2000</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC8FFAD7CF5528FEC30B597" author="Maisch" box="[1201,1337,1746,1773]" firstAuthor="Maisch" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" pagination="127 - 152" refId="ref80835" refString="MAISCH M. W. 2001. - Observations on Karoo and Gondwana vertebrates. Part 2: A new skull-reconstruction of Stahleckeria potens von Huene, 1935 (Dicynodontia, Middle Triassic) and a reconsideration of kannemeyeriiform phylogeny. Neues Jahrbuch fur Geologie und Palaontologie - Abhandlungen 220 (1): 127 - 152. https: // doi. org / 10.1127 / njgpa / 220 / 2001 / 127" type="journal article" year="2001">Maisch 2001</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC8FFAD7D00528FEAACB477" author="VEGA-DIAS C. S. &amp; SCHWANKE C." journalOrPublisher="Boletim da Sociedade Brasileira de Paleontologia" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" pagination="52 - 53" part="49" refId="ref92637" refString="VEGA-DIAS C. S. &amp; SCHWANKE C. 2005. - Veryfying the validity of Jachaleria genus (Therapsida, Dicynodontia). Boletim da Sociedade Brasileira de Paleontologia 49: 52 - 53." title="Veryfying the validity of Jachaleria genus (Therapsida, Dicynodontia)" type="journal article" year="2005">
Vega-Dias
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC8FFAD7B6952AEEA6AB476" box="[813,867,1778,1804]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="290">et al.</emphasis>
2005
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;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC8FFAD7BF252AEED42B476" author="MORATO L." bookContentInfo="158 p." box="[950,1099,1778,1805]" journalOrPublisher="Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" refId="ref82805" refString="MORATO L. 2006. - Dinodontosaurus (Synapsida, Dicynodontia): reconstituicoes morfologicas e aspectos biomecanicos. MSc thesis, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, 158 p." title="Dinodontosaurus (Synapsida, Dicynodontia): reconstituicoes morfologicas e aspectos biomecanicos" type="book" year="2006">Morato 2006</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC8FFAD7C1852AFEC36B476" author="Damiani" box="[1116,1343,1778,1804]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Damiani" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" pagination="1531 - 1546" refId="ref68941" refString="DAMIANI R. J., VASCONCELOS C., RENAUT A. J., HANCOX P. J. &amp; YATES A. M. 2007. - Dolichuranus primaevus (Therapsida: Anomodontia) from the Middle Triassic of Namibia and its phylogenetic relationships. Palaeontology 50 (6): 1531 - 1546. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1475 - 4983.2007.00727. x" type="journal article" year="2007">
Damiani
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC8FFAD7C8352AEEDF7B476" box="[1223,1278,1778,1804]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="290">et al.</emphasis>
2007
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;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC8FFAD7D1452AFEA6CB456" author="Frobisch" firstAuthor="Frobisch" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" pagination="117 - 144" refId="ref71790" refString="FROBISCH J. 2007. - The cranial anatomy of Kombuisia frerensis Hotton (Synapsida, Dicynodontia) and a new phylogeny of anomodont therapsids. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 150 (1): 117 - 144. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.2007.00285. x" type="journal article" year="2007">Fröbisch 2007</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC8FFAD7B36534FED4DB456" author="Frobisch" box="[882,1092,1810,1836]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Frobisch" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" pagination="187 - 196" refId="ref72070" refString="FROBISCH J., ANGIELCZYK K. D. &amp; SIDOR C. A. 2010. - The Triassic dicynodont Kombuisia (Synapsida, Anomodontia) from Antarctica, a refuge from the terrestrial Permian-Triassic mass extinction. Naturwissenschaften 97: 187 - 196. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 00114 - 009 - 0626 - 6" type="journal article" year="2010">
Fröbisch
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC8FFAD7B90534EED0EB456" box="[980,1031,1810,1836]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="290">et al.</emphasis>
2010
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;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC8FFAD7C15534FEC1BB456" author="Abdala" box="[1105,1298,1810,1836]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Abdala" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" pagination="1151 - 1162" refId="ref61140" refString="ABDALA F., MARSICANO C. A., SMITH R. M. H. &amp; SWART R. 2013. - Strengthening Western Gondwanan correlations: A Brazilian dicynodont (Synapsida, Anomodontia) in the Middle Triassic of Namibia. Gondwana Research 23 (3): 1151 - 1162. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. gr. 2012.07.011" type="journal article" year="2013">
Abdala
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC8FFAD7CE6534EEDDCB456" box="[1186,1237,1810,1836]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="290">et al.</emphasis>
2013
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC8FFAD7D5B534EEAC4B436" author="Kammerer &amp; Ordonez" firstAuthor="Kammerer" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" refId="ref77146" refString="KAMMERER C. F. &amp; ORDONEZ M. DE LOS A. 2021. - Dicynodonts (Therapsida: Anomodontia) of South America. Journal of South American Earth Sciences 108: 103171. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. jsames. 2021.103171" type="journal volume" year="2021">Kammerer &amp; Ordoñez 2021</bibRefCitation>
). This differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFC8FFAD7CEE536FECA1B436" authorityName="Araujo &amp; Gonzaga" authorityYear="1980" box="[1194,1448,1842,1868]" class="Reptilia" genus="Jachaleria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="candelariensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFC8FFAD7CEE536FECA1B436" box="[1194,1448,1842,1868]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="290">Jachaleria candelariensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, in which the frontal is excluded from the edge of the orbit by the prefrontal and postorbital (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC8FFAD7CD8532FECA1B4F6" author="Araujo &amp; Gonzaga" box="[1180,1448,1906,1932]" firstAuthor="Araujo" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" pagination="159 - 174" refId="ref61956" refString="ARAUJO D. C. &amp; GONZAGA T. D. 1980. - Uma nova especie de Jachaleria (Therapsida, Dicynodontia) do Triassico do Brasil. Actas del Congresso Argentino de Paleontologia y Bioestratigrafia y Primer Congreso Latinoamericano de Paleontologia, Buenos Aires: 159 - 174." type="book chapter" year="1980">Araújo &amp; Gonzaga 1980</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFC8FFAD7B6953CFED42B4D6" author="Vega-Dias &amp; Schultz" box="[813,1099,1938,1964]" firstAuthor="Vega-Dias" pageId="13" pageNumber="290" pagination="7 - 31" refId="ref92484" refString="VEGA-DIAS C. S. &amp; SCHULTZ C. L. 2004. - Postcranial material of Jachaleria candelariensis Araujo and Gonzaga 1980 (Therapsida, Dicynodontia), Upper Triassic of Rio Grande do Sul. PaleoBios 24: 7 - 31." type="journal article" year="2004">Vega-Dias &amp; Schultz 2004</bibRefCitation>
). In anterior view, the part of the skull roof formed by the frontal has its medial part noticeably more elevated dorsally than the lateral one, so this part of the skull was convex, similar to, e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCBFFAE7A6B536FEA0EB436" authorityName="Cox" authorityYear="1962" box="[559,775,1842,1868]" class="Reptilia" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Ischigualastia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="14" pageNumber="291" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="jenseni">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCBFFAE7A6B536FEA0EB436" box="[559,775,1842,1868]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="291">Ischigualastia jenseni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCBFFAE78F7530FE816B417" author="Cox" box="[179,287,1874,1901]" firstAuthor="Cox" pageId="14" pageNumber="291" pagination="457 - 514" refId="ref67872" refString="COX C. B. 1965. - New Triassic dicynodonts from South America, their origins and relationships. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B 248 (753): 457 - 514. https: // doi. org / 10.1098 / rstb. 1965.0005" type="journal article" year="1965">Cox 1965</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCBFFAE7969530EEB6AB416" author="Kammerer &amp; Ordonez" box="[301,611,1874,1901]" firstAuthor="Kammerer" pageId="14" pageNumber="291" refId="ref77146" refString="KAMMERER C. F. &amp; ORDONEZ M. DE LOS A. 2021. - Dicynodonts (Therapsida: Anomodontia) of South America. Journal of South American Earth Sciences 108: 103171. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. jsames. 2021.103171" type="journal volume" year="2021">Kammerer &amp; Ordoñez 2021</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF546655FFCBFFAE78C0528DED19B582" pageId="14" pageNumber="291" startId="14.[132,143,1744,1761]" targetBox="[132,1455,214,1704]" targetPageId="14" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFCBFFAE78C0528DED19B582" blockId="14.[132,1455,1744,1784]" pageId="14" pageNumber="291">
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. 4. —
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCBFFAE7896528DE87CB59B" authorityName="Szczygielski &amp; Sulej" authorityYear="2023" box="[210,373,1744,1761]" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Woznikella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="14" pageNumber="291" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="triradiata" status="n. gen., n. sp.">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCBFFAE7896528DE87CB59B" box="[210,373,1744,1761]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="291">Woznikella triradiata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26C57B4FFCBFFAE793C528DE8E0B59B" box="[376,489,1744,1761]" pageId="14" pageNumber="291" rank="species">n. gen.,n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
:
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCBFFAE79AB528DEB06B59B" bold="true" box="[495,527,1744,1761]" pageId="14" pageNumber="291">A -E</emphasis>
, ZPAL V.34/1/3:dentaries in dorsal (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCBFFAE7B78528DEA40B59B" bold="true" box="[828,841,1744,1761]" pageId="14" pageNumber="291">A</emphasis>
), ventral (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCBFFAE7BD3528DEAADB59B" bold="true" box="[919,932,1744,1761]" pageId="14" pageNumber="291">B</emphasis>
), lateral left (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCBFFAE7C4E528DED11B59B" bold="true" box="[1034,1048,1744,1761]" pageId="14" pageNumber="291">C</emphasis>
), anterior (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCBFFAE7C2A528DED75B59B" bold="true" box="[1134,1148,1744,1761]" pageId="14" pageNumber="291">D</emphasis>
), and lateral right (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCBFFAE7D54528DEC15B59B" bold="true" box="[1296,1308,1744,1761]" pageId="14" pageNumber="291">E</emphasis>
) view;
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCBFFAE7D10528DEC79B59B" bold="true" box="[1364,1392,1744,1761]" pageId="14" pageNumber="291">F -J</emphasis>
, SMNS 91416: dentaries in dorsal (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCBFFAE792252BAE878B582" bold="true" box="[358,369,1767,1784]" pageId="14" pageNumber="291">F</emphasis>
), ventral (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCBFFAE798652BAE8D9B582" bold="true" box="[450,464,1767,1784]" pageId="14" pageNumber="291">G</emphasis>
), lateral left (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCBFFAE7A7F52BAEB40B582" bold="true" box="[571,585,1767,1784]" pageId="14" pageNumber="291">H</emphasis>
), anterior (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCBFFAE7AE652BAEBA1B582" bold="true" box="[674,680,1767,1784]" pageId="14" pageNumber="291">I</emphasis>
), and lateral right (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCBFFAE7B0652BAEA45B582" bold="true" box="[834,844,1767,1784]" pageId="14" pageNumber="291">J</emphasis>
) view. Scale bar: 5 cm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFCBFFAE78DF532FEDE3B491" blockId="14.[132,777,1842,2028]" lastBlockId="14.[811,1456,1842,2028]" pageId="14" pageNumber="291">
The pineal foramen is located in the posteromedial corner of the bone. In that aspect,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCBFFAE798753CFEBA3B4D6" authorityName="Szczygielski &amp; Sulej" authorityYear="2023" box="[451,682,1938,1964]" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Woznikella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="14" pageNumber="291" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="triradiata" status="n. gen., n. sp.">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCBFFAE798753CFEBA3B4D6" box="[451,682,1938,1964]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="291">Woznikella triradiata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26C57B4FFCBFFAE7AF053CFE9CAB4B6" pageId="14" pageNumber="291" rank="species">n. gen., n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCBFFAE791253EFEB16B4B6" authorityName="Hotton" authorityYear="1974" box="[342,543,1970,1996]" class="Reptilia" family="Dicynodontidae" genus="Kombuisia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="14" pageNumber="291" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="frerensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCBFFAE791253EFEB16B4B6" box="[342,543,1970,1996]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="291">Kombuisia frerensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, in which the pineal foramen is absent (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCBFFAE7911538FE8EEB496" author="Hotton" box="[341,487,2002,2028]" firstAuthor="Hotton" pageId="14" pageNumber="291" pagination="157 - 165" refId="ref74870" refString="HOTTON N. 1974. - A new dicynodont (Reptilia, Therapsida) from Cynognathus zone deposits of South Africa. Annals of the South African Museum 64: 157 - 165." type="journal article" year="1974">Hotton 1974</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCBFFAE79B2538CEB9AB496" author="Frobisch" box="[502,659,2001,2028]" firstAuthor="Frobisch" pageId="14" pageNumber="291" pagination="117 - 144" refId="ref71790" refString="FROBISCH J. 2007. - The cranial anatomy of Kombuisia frerensis Hotton (Synapsida, Dicynodontia) and a new phylogeny of anomodont therapsids. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 150 (1): 117 - 144. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.2007.00285. x" type="journal article" year="2007">Fröbisch 2007</bibRefCitation>
). The area of the suture with the left frontal is damaged, but it appears that the preparietal bone was absent. The internal side is also poorly preserved, and a large fragment of sediment was left unprepared to avoid destroying the specimen, obscuring most of the internal structures. Still, a deep fissure is visible in the center of the internal surface of the bone.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF546655FFCAFFAF78C05481EB3FB1FF" ID-Table-UUID="DF546655FFCAFFAF78C05481EB3FB1FF" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF546655FFCAFFAF78C05481EB3FB1FF" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" startId="15.[132,143,220,237]" targetBox="[134,1457,703,2018]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="15" targetType="table">
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFCAFFAF78C05481EB3FB1FF" blockId="15.[132,1457,220,645]" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">
<smallCapsWord id="8D72A001FFCAFFAF78C05481E9BBB396" baselines="233,233" box="[132,178,220,237]" lowerCaseFontSize="5" mainFontSize="7" normCase="title" normString="Table" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">TABLE</smallCapsWord>
1. — Occurrences of Triassic dicynodonts. Note that the list is not comprehensive and likely numerous other mentions exist, particularly in local, nonEnglish literature. The Country column includes all mentions deemed significant (i.e., not merely listing taxa from original literature, but providing mentions, descriptions, and/or images of new specimens,original data or reinterpretations of morphology, confirming the geographical and/or temporal presence of taxa, confirming or providing novel insights into their validity, or at least presenting them in a novel biostratigraphic context). For simplicity, the Formation column includes only the references providing the most recent and most precise subdivisions either verbatim or in a form unambiguously recognizable without extensive research of local geological literature. The historically used
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCAFFAF7AEC5510EA8FB224" authority="Cope, 1870 a" authorityName="Cope" authorityYear="1870" box="[680,902,333,350]" class="Reptilia" family="Lystrosauridae" genus="Lystrosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCAFFAF7AEC5510EA1AB224" box="[680,787,333,350]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">Lystrosaurus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF7B5D5510EA8FB224" author="Cope" box="[793,902,333,350]" firstAuthor="Cope" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" refId="ref67262" refString="COPE E. D. 1870 a. - Remarks. Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society 11: 419. https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / bibliography / 109452" type="journal volume" year="1870" yearSuffix="a">Cope, 1870a</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
AZ was recently redefined and renamed to
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCAFFAF7D445510E8CAB20F" authority="(Owen, 1859) AZ (Botha &amp; Smith 2020)" authorityName="Brink, 1951 AZ (Botha &amp; Smith" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Owen" baseAuthorityYear="1859" class="Reptilia" family="Lystrosauridae" genus="Lystrosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="declivis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCAFFAF7D445510ECA6B224" box="[1280,1455,333,350]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">Lystrosaurus declivis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF78CD5539E9E7B20F" author="Owen" box="[137,238,356,373]" firstAuthor="Owen" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="289 - 291" refId="ref84906" refString="OWEN R. 1859. - On some reptilian remains from South Africa. The Edinburgh New Philosophical Journal 10: 289 - 291." type="journal article" year="1859">Owen, 1859</bibRefCitation>
) AZ (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF79535539E8B5B20F" author="Botha &amp; Smith" box="[279,444,356,373]" firstAuthor="Botha" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="207 - 216" refId="ref64125" refString="BOTHA J. &amp; SMITH R. M. H. 2020. - Biostratigraphy of the Lystrosaurus declivis Assemblage Zone (Beaufort Group, Karoo Supergroup), South Africa. South African Journal of Geology 123 (2): 207 - 216. https: // doi. org / 10.25131 / sajg. 123.0015" type="journal article" year="2020">Botha &amp; Smith 2020</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. Because of the presence of
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCAFFAF7AF55539EA4EB20F" box="[689,839,356,373]" class="Reptilia" family="Lystrosauridae" genus="Lystrosaurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCAFFAF7AF55539EA15B20F" box="[689,796,356,373]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">Lystrosaurus</emphasis>
spp.
</taxonomicName>
also in the underlying
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCAFFAF7BB95539EC26B20F" authority="(Seeley, 1898)" baseAuthorityName="Seeley" baseAuthorityYear="1898" box="[1021,1327,356,373]" class="Reptilia" family="Lystrosauridae" genus="Lystrosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="maccaigi">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCAFFAF7BB95539EDB1B20F" box="[1021,1208,356,373]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">Lystrosaurus maccaigi</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF7CFB5539EC22B20F" author="Seeley" box="[1215,1323,356,373]" firstAuthor="Seeley" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="164 - 176" refId="ref88747" refString="SEELEY H. G. 1898. - XXVII. - On the skull of Mochlorhinus platyceps, from Bethulie, Orange Free State, preserved in the Albany Museum, Grahamstown. Annals and Magazine of Natural History; Zoology, Botany, and Geology 1: 164 - 176." type="journal article" year="1898">Seeley,1898</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCAFFAF7D755539EC3FB20F" box="[1329,1334,356,373]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">-</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCAFFAF7D725539E806B2F1" authority="Broom, 1920 SZ" authorityName="Broom" authorityYear="1920" class="Reptilia" family="Moschorhinidae" genus="Moschorhinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therocephalia" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCAFFAF7D725539ECA6B20F" box="[1334,1455,356,373]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">Moschorhinus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF78C05527E9FBB2F1" author="Broom" box="[132,242,378,395]" firstAuthor="Broom" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="351 - 354" refId="ref65027" refString="BROOM R. 1920. - On some new therocephalian reptiles from the Karroo Beds of South Africa. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1920: 351 - 354." type="book chapter" year="1920">Broom, 1920</bibRefCitation>
SZ
</taxonomicName>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCAFFAF796E5527EB4AB2F1" authority="Hoepen, 1934 AZ" authorityName="Hoepen" authorityYear="1934" box="[298,579,378,395]" class="Reptilia" family="Dicynodontidae" genus="Daptocephalus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCAFFAF796E5527E8A0B2F1" box="[298,425,378,395]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">Daptocephalus</emphasis>
Hoepen, 1934 AZ
</taxonomicName>
(former
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCAFFAF7ACE5527EA0DB2F1" authority="AZ" authorityName="AZ" box="[650,772,378,395]" class="Reptilia" family="Dicynodontidae" genus="Dicynodon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCAFFAF7ACE5527EBEDB2F1" box="[650,740,378,395]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">Dicynodon</emphasis>
AZ
</taxonomicName>
), the meaning of the historical
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCAFFAF7C425527ED87B2F1" authority="AZ" authorityName="AZ" box="[1030,1166,378,395]" class="Reptilia" family="Lystrosauridae" genus="Lystrosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCAFFAF7C425527ED78B2F1" box="[1030,1137,378,395]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">Lystrosaurus</emphasis>
AZ
</taxonomicName>
is somewhat ambiguous and may be dependent on the author (see Table 2). Therefore, the name is used here in parentheses, implying that although in most cases it was probably synonymous with
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCAFFAF78A655F5E8BBB2C3" authority="AZ" authorityName="Brink, 1951 AZ (Botha &amp; Smith" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Owen" baseAuthorityYear="1859" box="[226,434,424,441]" class="Reptilia" family="Lystrosauridae" genus="Lystrosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="declivis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCAFFAF78A655F5E899B2C3" box="[226,400,424,441]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">Lystrosaurus declivis</emphasis>
AZ
</taxonomicName>
, it can potentially include the top of the
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCAFFAF7B4155F5EABFB2C3" authority="AZ. If" authorityName="AZ. If" box="[773,950,424,441]" class="Reptilia" family="Dicynodontidae" genus="Daptocephalus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCAFFAF7B4155F5EA8DB2C3" box="[773,900,424,441]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">Daptocephalus</emphasis>
AZ. If
</taxonomicName>
the occurrence is not explicitly mentioned in the context of a changed naming scheme, the papers allowing referral (e.g., naming both the old formation and the new formation) are provided. The synonymy of Chinese
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCAFFAF78C05588E812B29C" box="[132,283,469,486]" class="Reptilia" family="Lystrosauridae" genus="Lystrosaurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCAFFAF78C05588E9E6B29C" box="[132,239,469,486]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">Lystrosaurus</emphasis>
spp.
</taxonomicName>
follows
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF791B5588E8F5B29C" author="Camp &amp; Liu" box="[351,508,469,486]" firstAuthor="Camp" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" refId="ref65782" refString="CAMP J. A. &amp; LIU J. 2011. - The taxonomy and cranial morphology of Chinese Lystrosaurus. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 31: 82." type="journal volume" year="2011">Camp &amp; Liu (2011)</bibRefCitation>
. Age includes selected single most recent original study with preference towards radiometric dates, unless those are unavailable, and a sound disagreement exists between several studies. Note that the bottom age (252.24 ± 0.11 Ma) of the
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCAFFAF7CFB55B1EC85B287" authority="AZ" authorityName="Brink, 1951 AZ (Botha &amp; Smith" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Owen" baseAuthorityYear="1859" box="[1215,1420,492,509]" class="Reptilia" family="Lystrosauridae" genus="Lystrosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="declivis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCAFFAF7CFB55B1EC67B287" box="[1215,1390,492,509]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">Lystrosaurus declivis</emphasis>
AZ
</taxonomicName>
obtained by
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF789C565FE884B169" author="Gastaldo" box="[216,397,514,531]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Gastaldo" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" refId="ref72190" refString="GASTALDO R. A., KAMO S. L., NEVELING J., GEISSMAN J. W., LOOY C. V. &amp; MARTINI A. M. 2020. - The base of the Lystrosaurus Assemblage Zone, Karoo Basin, predates the end-Permian marine extinction. Nature Communications 11: 1428. https: // doi. org / 10.1038 / s 41467 - 020 - 15243 - 7" type="journal volume" year="2020">
Gastaldo
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCAFFAF796E565FE85DB169" box="[298,340,514,531]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">et al.</emphasis>
(2020)
</bibRefCitation>
is barely about 0.3 Ma older than the currently recognized Triassic/Permian boundary (251.902 ± 0.024 Ma). See
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF7D0A565FE9B1B150" author="BOTHA J. &amp; HUTTENLOCKER A. K. &amp; SMITH R. M. H. &amp; PREVEC R. &amp; VIGLIETTI P. A. &amp; MODESTO S. P." journalOrPublisher="Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="109467" part="540" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.palaeo.2019.109467" refId="ref63824" refString="BOTHA J., HUTTENLOCKER A. K., SMITH R. M. H., PREVEC R., VIGLIETTI P. A. &amp; MODESTO S. P. 2020. - New geochemical and palaeontological data from the Permian-Triassic boundary in the South African Karoo Basin test the synchronicity of terrestrial and marine extinctions. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 540: 109467. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. palaeo. 2019.109467" title="New geochemical and palaeontological data from the Permian-Triassic boundary in the South African Karoo Basin test the synchronicity of terrestrial and marine extinctions" type="journal volume" year="2020">
Botha
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCAFFAF7DC2565FECB8B169" box="[1414,1457,514,531]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">et al.</emphasis>
(2020)
</bibRefCitation>
for the entirely Triassic estimation of the age of that assemblage and
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF7B535644EAC7B150" author="Botha &amp; Smith" box="[791,974,537,554]" firstAuthor="Botha" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="207 - 216" refId="ref64125" refString="BOTHA J. &amp; SMITH R. M. H. 2020. - Biostratigraphy of the Lystrosaurus declivis Assemblage Zone (Beaufort Group, Karoo Supergroup), South Africa. South African Journal of Geology 123 (2): 207 - 216. https: // doi. org / 10.25131 / sajg. 123.0015" type="journal article" year="2020">Botha &amp; Smith (2020)</bibRefCitation>
for discussion. Additional noteworthy contributions, not providing precise specific or geographic information include:
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;
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;
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;
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. Abbreviations:
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCAFFAF79475629E815B1FF" bold="true" box="[259,284,628,645]" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">AZ</emphasis>
, assemblage zone;
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCAFFAF79815629E8D4B1FF" bold="true" box="[453,477,628,645]" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">SZ</emphasis>
, subzone.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFCAFFAF78C256E2EC38B498" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">
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<tr id="351B349FFFCA005F78C256E2ECB8B1AA" box="[134,1457,703,720]" gridrow="0" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">
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<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCAFFAF78C256E2E9B4B1AA" bold="true" box="[134,189,703,720]" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">Taxon</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="76CA5DE3FFCA005F791656E2EA33B1AA" box="[338,826,703,720]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCAFFAF791656E2E890B1AA" bold="true" box="[338,409,703,720]" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">Country</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="76CA5DE3FFCA005F7B0156E2EDB1B1AA" box="[837,1208,703,720]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCAFFAF7B0156E2EAA9B1AA" bold="true" box="[837,928,703,720]" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">Formation</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="76CA5DE3FFCA005F7C8256E2ECB8B1AA" box="[1222,1457,703,720]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCAFFAF7C8256E2EDE0B1AA" bold="true" box="[1222,1257,703,720]" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">Age</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFCA005F78C256BDECB8B01B" box="[134,1457,736,865]" gridrow="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFCA005F78C256BDE843B01B" box="[134,330,736,865]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCAFFAF78C256BDE83BB18B" box="[134,306,736,753]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCAFFAF78C256BDE9FEB18B" authorityName="Kammerer &amp; Ordoñez" authorityYear="2021" box="[134,247,736,753]" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Acratophorus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Acratophorus</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCAFFAF78D156ABE9DDB07D" box="[149,212,758,775]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">argentinensis</emphasis>
</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF789956ABE9B6B064" author="BONAPARTE J. F." firstAuthor="Bonaparte" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="277 - 288" refId="ref63440" refString="BONAPARTE J. F. 1981. - Nota sobre una nueva fauna del Triasico inferior del sur de Mendoza, Argentina, correspondiente a la Zona de Lystrosaurus (Dicynodontia-Proterosuchia), in Anais Il Congresso Latino-Americano Paleontologia: 277 - 288." type="book chapter" year="1981">Bonaparte, 1965</bibRefCitation>
)
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFCA005F791656BDEA33B01B" box="[338,826,736,865]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">
Argentina (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF79E856BDEB3BB18B" author="Bonaparte" box="[428,562,736,753]" firstAuthor="Bonaparte" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="91 - 100" refId="ref63218" refString="BONAPARTE J. F. 1965. - Sobre nuevos terapsidos Triasicos hallados en el centro de la Provincia de Mendoza, Argentina. Acta Geologica Lilloana 8: 91 - 100." type="journal article" year="1965">Bonaparte 1965</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF7A7856BDEB79B18B" author="Bonaparte" box="[572,624,736,753]" firstAuthor="Bonaparte" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="243 - 296" refId="ref63251" refString="BONAPARTE J. F. 1966 a. - Una nueva ' fauna' Triasica de Argentina (Therapsida, Cunodontia Dicynodontia) consideraciones filogeneticas y paleobiogeograficas. Ameghiniana 4: 243 - 296." type="journal article" year="1966" yearSuffix="a">
1966
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF7A2256BDEBADB18B" author="Bonaparte" box="[614,676,736,753]" firstAuthor="Bonaparte" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="243 - 296" refId="ref63251" refString="BONAPARTE J. F. 1966 a. - Una nueva ' fauna' Triasica de Argentina (Therapsida, Cunodontia Dicynodontia) consideraciones filogeneticas y paleobiogeograficas. Ameghiniana 4: 243 - 296." type="journal article" year="1966" yearSuffix="a">a, 1967</bibRefCitation>
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,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF7AEA56BDEBD1B18B" author="BONAPARTE J. F." box="[686,728,736,753]" journalOrPublisher="Second Gondwana Symposium Proceedings and Papers" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="665 - 682" refId="ref63385" refString="BONAPARTE J. F. 1970. - Annotated list of the South American Triassic tetrapods, in Second Gondwana Symposium Proceedings and Papers: 665 - 682." title="Annotated list of the South American Triassic tetrapods" type="proceedings paper" year="1970">1970</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF7AA656BDEA05B18B" author="BONAPARTE J. F." box="[738,780,736,753]" journalOrPublisher="Opera Lilloana" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="1 - 596" part="26" refId="ref63414" refString="BONAPARTE J. F. 1978. - El Mezozoico de America del Sur y sus tetrapodos. Opera Lilloana 26: 1 - 596." title="El Mezozoico de America del Sur y sus tetrapodos" type="journal article" year="1978">1978</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF792556ABE882B07D" author="BONAPARTE J. F." box="[353,395,758,775]" journalOrPublisher="Anais Il Congresso Latino-Americano Paleontologia" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="277 - 288" refId="ref63440" refString="BONAPARTE J. F. 1981. - Nota sobre una nueva fauna del Triasico inferior del sur de Mendoza, Argentina, correspondiente a la Zona de Lystrosaurus (Dicynodontia-Proterosuchia), in Anais Il Congresso Latino-Americano Paleontologia: 277 - 288." title="Nota sobre una nueva fauna del Triasico inferior del sur de Mendoza, Argentina, correspondiente a la Zona de Lystrosaurus (Dicynodontia-Proterosuchia)" type="book chapter" year="1981">1981</bibRefCitation>
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</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFCA005F7B0156BDEDB1B01B" box="[837,1208,736,865]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">
Río Seco de la Quebrada (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF7C6456BDEAD3B07D" author="DOMNANOVICH N. S. &amp; MARSICANO C. A." journalOrPublisher="Geobios" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="173 - 186" part="45" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geobios.2011.03.003" refId="ref69821" refString="DOMNANOVICH N. S. &amp; MARSICANO C. A. 2012. - The Triassic dicynodont Vinceria (Therapsida, Anomodontia) from Argentina and a discussion on basal Kannemeyeriiformes. Geobios 45 (2): 173 - 186. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. geobios. 2011.03.003" title="The Triassic dicynodont Vinceria (Therapsida, Anomodontia) from Argentina and a discussion on basal Kannemeyeriiformes" type="journal article" year="2012">Domnanovich &amp; Marsicano 2012</bibRefCitation>
;
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) Quebrada de los Fósiles (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF7C5D5751ED96B067" author="Bonaparte" box="[1049,1183,780,797]" firstAuthor="Bonaparte" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="277 - 288" refId="ref63440" refString="BONAPARTE J. F. 1981. - Nota sobre una nueva fauna del Triasico inferior del sur de Mendoza, Argentina, correspondiente a la Zona de Lystrosaurus (Dicynodontia-Proterosuchia), in Anais Il Congresso Latino-Americano Paleontologia: 277 - 288." type="book chapter" year="1981">Bonaparte 1981</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF7B10577FED6DB049" author="Domnanovich &amp; Marsicano" box="[852,1124,802,819]" firstAuthor="Domnanovich" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="173 - 186" refId="ref69821" refString="DOMNANOVICH N. S. &amp; MARSICANO C. A. 2012. - The Triassic dicynodont Vinceria (Therapsida, Anomodontia) from Argentina and a discussion on basal Kannemeyeriiformes. Geobios 45 (2): 173 - 186. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. geobios. 2011.03.003" type="journal article" year="2012">Domnanovich &amp; Marsicano 2012</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFCA005F7C8256BDECB8B01B" box="[1222,1457,736,865]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">
Carnian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF7D5556BDECAEB18B" author="Ottone" box="[1297,1447,736,753]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Ottone" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="186 - 199" refId="ref84827" refString="OTTONE E. G., MONTI M., MARSICANO C. A., DE LA FUENTE M. S., NAIPAUER M., ARMSTRONG R. &amp; MANCUSO A. C. 2014. - Age constraints for the Triassic Puesto Viejo Group (San Rafael depocenter, Argentina): SHRIMP U - Pb zircon dating and correlations across southern Gondwana. Journal of American Earth Sciences 56: 186 - 199." type="journal article" year="2014">
Ottone
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2014
</bibRefCitation>
)?Ladinian-Carnian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF7D2D5751EC24B049" author="OTTONE E. G. &amp; MONTI M. &amp; MARSICANO C. A. &amp; DE LA FUENTE M. S. &amp; NAIPAUER M. &amp; ARMSTRONG R. &amp; MANCUSO A. C." journalOrPublisher="Journal of American Earth Sciences" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="186 - 199" part="56" refId="ref84827" refString="OTTONE E. G., MONTI M., MARSICANO C. A., DE LA FUENTE M. S., NAIPAUER M., ARMSTRONG R. &amp; MANCUSO A. C. 2014. - Age constraints for the Triassic Puesto Viejo Group (San Rafael depocenter, Argentina): SHRIMP U - Pb zircon dating and correlations across southern Gondwana. Journal of American Earth Sciences 56: 186 - 199." title="Age constraints for the Triassic Puesto Viejo Group (San Rafael depocenter, Argentina): SHRIMP U - Pb zircon dating and correlations across southern Gondwana" type="journal article" year="2014">
Ottone
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</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFCA005F78C2572CECB8B0D5" box="[134,1457,881,943]" gridrow="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFCA005F78C2572CE843B0D5" box="[134,330,881,943]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCAFFAF78C2572CE83CB0F8" box="[134,309,881,898]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCAFFAF78C2572CE9FEB0F8" authorityName="Cox &amp; Jin-Ling" authorityYear="1983" box="[134,247,881,898]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Angonisaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Angonisaurus</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCAFFAF78D157DAE9C3B0E2" box="[149,202,903,920]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">cruickshanki</emphasis>
</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF788B57DAE843B0E2" author="Cox &amp; Li" box="[207,330,903,920]" firstAuthor="Cox" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="389 - 406" refId="ref68094" refString="COX C. B. &amp; LI J. L. 1983. - A new genus of Triassic dicynodont from East Africa and its classification. Palaeontology 26: 389 - 406." type="journal article" year="1983">Cox &amp; Li, 1983</bibRefCitation>
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFCA005F7916572CEA33B0D5" box="[338,826,881,943]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">
Tanzania (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF79E3572CEB15B0F8" author="Cox &amp; Li" box="[423,540,881,898]" firstAuthor="Cox" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="389 - 406" refId="ref68094" refString="COX C. B. &amp; LI J. L. 1983. - A new genus of Triassic dicynodont from East Africa and its classification. Palaeontology 26: 389 - 406." type="journal article" year="1983">Cox &amp; Li 1983</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF7A62572CEB72B0F8" author="King" box="[550,635,881,898]" firstAuthor="King" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" refId="ref77598" refString="KING G. M. 1988. - Encyclopedia of paleoherpetology. Part 17 C. Anomodontia. Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart; New York: 174 p." type="book" year="1988">King 1988</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF7AC1572CEBFDB0F8" author="Hancox" box="[645,756,881,898]" firstAuthor="Hancox" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" refId="ref73778" refString="HANCOX P. J. 1998. - A Stratigraphic, Sedimentological and Palaeoenvironmental Synthesis of the Beaufort-Molteno Contact, in the Karoo Basin. PhD thesis, University of the Witswatersrand, Johannesburg, 381 p." type="book" year="1998">Hancox 1998</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF792557DAEB14B0E2" author="Surkov &amp; Benton" box="[353,541,903,920]" firstAuthor="Surkov" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="619 - 638" refId="ref91051" refString="SURKOV M. V. &amp; BENTON M. J. 2004. - The basicranium of dicynodonts (Synapsida) and its use in phylogenetic analysis. Palaeontology 47 (3): 619 - 638. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 0031 - 0239.2004.00382. x" type="journal article" year="2004">Surkov &amp; Benton 2004</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF7A6357DAEBD3B0E2" author="KAMMERER C. F. &amp; SMITH R. M. H." box="[551,730,903,920]" journalOrPublisher="PeerJ" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="e 2913" part="5" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.2913" refId="ref76751" refString="KAMMERER C. F. &amp; SMITH R. M. H. 2017. - An early geikiid dicynodont from the Tropidostoma Assemblage Zone (late Permian) of South Africa. PeerJ 5: e 2913. https: // doi. org / 10.7717 / peerj. 2913" title="An early geikiid dicynodont from the Tropidostoma Assemblage Zone (late Permian) of South Africa" type="journal volume" year="2017">
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</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFCA005F7B01572CEDB1B0D5" box="[837,1208,881,943]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">
Manda (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF7BCD572CEAF7B0F8" author="Cox &amp; Li" box="[905,1022,881,898]" firstAuthor="Cox" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="389 - 406" refId="ref68094" refString="COX C. B. &amp; LI J. L. 1983. - A new genus of Triassic dicynodont from East Africa and its classification. Palaeontology 26: 389 - 406." type="journal article" year="1983">Cox &amp; Li 1983</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF7C4C572CED54B0F8" author="King" box="[1032,1117,881,898]" firstAuthor="King" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" refId="ref77598" refString="KING G. M. 1988. - Encyclopedia of paleoherpetology. Part 17 C. Anomodontia. Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart; New York: 174 p." type="book" year="1988">King 1988</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF7C23572CEA77B0E2" author="HANCOX P. J." bookContentInfo="381 p." journalOrPublisher="University of the Witswatersrand, Johannesburg" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" refId="ref73778" refString="HANCOX P. J. 1998. - A Stratigraphic, Sedimentological and Palaeoenvironmental Synthesis of the Beaufort-Molteno Contact, in the Karoo Basin. PhD thesis, University of the Witswatersrand, Johannesburg, 381 p." title="A Stratigraphic, Sedimentological and Palaeoenvironmental Synthesis of the Beaufort-Molteno Contact, in the Karoo Basin" type="book" year="1998">Hancox 1998</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF7BCC57DAED4DB0E2" author="Surkov &amp; Benton" box="[904,1092,903,920]" firstAuthor="Surkov" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="619 - 638" refId="ref91051" refString="SURKOV M. V. &amp; BENTON M. J. 2004. - The basicranium of dicynodonts (Synapsida) and its use in phylogenetic analysis. Palaeontology 47 (3): 619 - 638. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 0031 - 0239.2004.00382. x" type="journal article" year="2004">Surkov &amp; Benton 2004</bibRefCitation>
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</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFCA005F7C82572CECB8B0D5" box="[1222,1457,881,943]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">
Anisian or younger (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF7D28572CEC24B0E2" author="WYND B. M. &amp; PEECOOK B. R. &amp; WHITNEY M. R. &amp; SIDOR C. A." journalOrPublisher="Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="228 - 239" part="37" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1080/02724634.2017.1421548" refId="ref94166" refString="WYND B. M., PEECOOK B. R., WHITNEY M. R. &amp; SIDOR C. A. 2018. - The first occurrence of Cynognathus crateronotus (Cynodontia: Cynognathia) in Tanzania and Zambia, with implications for the age and biostratigraphic correlation of Triassic strata in southern Pangea. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 37 (Supplement 1): 228 - 239. https: // doi. org / 10.108 0 / 02724634.2017.1421548" title="The first occurrence of Cynognathus crateronotus (Cynodontia: Cynognathia) in Tanzania and Zambia, with implications for the age and biostratigraphic correlation of Triassic strata in southern Pangea" type="journal article" year="2018">
Wynd
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</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFCA005F78C257E3ECB8B0AA" box="[134,1457,958,976]" gridrow="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFCA005F78C257E3E843B752" box="[134,330,958,1064]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" rowspan="3" rowspanBelow="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCAFFAF78C257E3E9FFB0B5" box="[134,246,958,975]" class="Reptilia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anomodontia" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Anomodontia</taxonomicName>
indet.
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFCA005F791657E3EA33B0AA" box="[338,826,958,976]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">
Antarctica (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF79F557E2EB46B0AA" author="Cosgriff" box="[433,591,959,976]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Cosgriff" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="23 - 24" refId="ref67587" refString="COSGRIFF J. W., HAMMER W. R., ZAWISKIE J. M. &amp; KEMP N. R. 1978. - New Triassic vertebrates from the Fremouw Formation of the Queen Maud Mountains. Antarctic Journal of the United States 13: 23 - 24." type="journal article" year="1978">
Cosgriff
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCAFFAF79B357E2EB28B0AA" box="[503,545,959,976]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">et al.</emphasis>
1978
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</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFCA005F7B0157E3EDB1B0AA" box="[837,1208,958,976]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">
Lower Fremouw (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF7B9257E2ED7DB0AA" author="Cosgriff" box="[982,1140,959,976]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Cosgriff" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="23 - 24" refId="ref67587" refString="COSGRIFF J. W., HAMMER W. R., ZAWISKIE J. M. &amp; KEMP N. R. 1978. - New Triassic vertebrates from the Fremouw Formation of the Queen Maud Mountains. Antarctic Journal of the United States 13: 23 - 24." type="journal article" year="1978">
Cosgriff
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCAFFAF7C5857E2ED4FB0AA" box="[1052,1094,959,976]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">et al.</emphasis>
1978
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)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFCA005F7C8257E3ECB8B0AA" box="[1222,1457,958,976]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">
Olenekian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF7D6757E2ECA1B0AA" author="Elliot" box="[1315,1448,959,976]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Elliot" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="155 - 178" refId="ref70957" refString="ELLIOT D. H., FANNING C. M., ISBELL J. L. &amp; HULETT S. R. W. 2017. - The Permo-Triassic Gondwana sequence, central Transantarctic Mountains, Antarctica: Zircon geochronology, provenance, and basin evolution. Geosphere 13 (1): 155 - 178. https: // doi. org / 10.1130 / GES 01345.1" type="journal article" year="2017">
Elliot
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCAFFAF7D1557E2EC73B0AA" box="[1361,1402,959,976]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">et al.</emphasis>
2017
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFCA005F78C25789ECB8B081" box="[134,1457,980,1019]" gridrow="4" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">
<td id="76CA5DE3FFCA005F79165789EA33B081" box="[338,826,980,1019]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">
South Africa (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF79875789EB38B09F" author="Watson" box="[451,561,980,997]" firstAuthor="Watson" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="131 - 209" refId="ref93825" refString="WATSON D. M. S. 1960. - The anomodont skeleton. Transactions of the Zoological Society of London 29 (3): 131 - 209. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / jzo. 1960.29.3.131" type="journal article" year="1960">Watson 1960</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFCA005F7B015789EDB1B081" box="[837,1208,980,1019]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCAFFAF7B015789ED44B09F" authority="AZ (Watson 1960)" authorityName="AZ (Watson" authorityYear="1960" box="[837,1101,980,997]" class="Reptilia" family="Cynognathidae" genus="Cynognathus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCAFFAF7B015789EABAB09F" box="[837,947,980,997]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">Cynognathus</emphasis>
AZ (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF7B9D5789ED41B09F" author="Watson" box="[985,1096,980,997]" firstAuthor="Watson" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="131 - 209" refId="ref93825" refString="WATSON D. M. S. 1960. - The anomodont skeleton. Transactions of the Zoological Society of London 29 (3): 131 - 209. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / jzo. 1960.29.3.131" type="journal article" year="1960">Watson 1960</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFCA005F7C825789ECB8B081" box="[1222,1457,980,1019]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">
Anisian-Carnian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF7D115789EC24B081" author="HANCOX P. J. &amp; NEVELING J. &amp; RUBIDGE B. S." etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Hancox" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="217 - 238" refId="ref73985" refString="HANCOX P. J., NEVELING J. &amp; RUBIDGE B. S. 2020. - Biostratigraphy of the Cynognathus Assemblage Zone (Beaufort Group, Karoo Supergroup), South Africa. South African Journal of Geology 123 (3): 217 - 238. https: // doi. org / 10.25131 / sajg. 123.0016" type="journal article" year="2020">
Hancox
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCAFFAF7C9157B7EDF6B081" box="[1237,1279,1002,1019]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">et al.</emphasis>
2020
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFCA005F78C2505DECB8B752" box="[134,1457,1024,1064]" gridrow="5" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">
<td id="76CA5DE3FFCA005F7916505DEA33B752" box="[338,826,1024,1064]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">
Tanzania (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF79E3505DEB21B76B" author="Haughton" box="[423,552,1024,1041]" firstAuthor="Haughton" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="634 - 671" refId="ref74420" refString="HAUGHTON S. H. 1932. - On a collection of Karroo vertebrates from Tanganyika territory. Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society 88: 634 - 671. https: // doi. org / 10.1144 / GSL. JGS. 1932.088.01 - 04.22" type="journal article" year="1932">Haughton 1932</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF7A76505DEBD9B76B" author="Attridge" box="[562,720,1024,1041]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Attridge" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="445 - 449" refId="ref62151" refString="ATTRIDGE J., BALL H. W., CHARIG A. J. &amp; COX C. B. 1964. - The British Museum (Natural History) - University of London joint palaeontological expedition to northern Rhodesia andTanganyika, 1963. Nature 201: 445 - 449. https: // doi. org / 10.1038 / 201445 a 0" type="journal article" year="1964">
Attridge
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCAFFAF7A3D505DEBABB76B" box="[633,674,1024,1041]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">et al.</emphasis>
1964
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFCA005F7B01505DEDB1B752" box="[837,1208,1024,1064]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">
Manda (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF7BCD505DED2EB76B" author="Attridge" box="[905,1063,1024,1041]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Attridge" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="445 - 449" refId="ref62151" refString="ATTRIDGE J., BALL H. W., CHARIG A. J. &amp; COX C. B. 1964. - The British Museum (Natural History) - University of London joint palaeontological expedition to northern Rhodesia andTanganyika, 1963. Nature 201: 445 - 449. https: // doi. org / 10.1038 / 201445 a 0" type="journal article" year="1964">
Attridge
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCAFFAF7B94505DEAF0B76B" box="[976,1017,1024,1041]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">et al.</emphasis>
1964
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF7C75505DEA77B752" author="CRUICKSHANK A. R. I." journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Linnean Society of London" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="149 - 157" part="176" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1095-8312.1965.tb00941.x" refId="ref68311" refString="CRUICKSHANK A. R. I. 1965. - On a specimen of the anomodont reptile Kannemeyeria latifrons (Broom) from the Manda Formation ofTanganyika, Tanzania. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of London 176 (2): 149 - 157. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1095 - 8312.1965. tb 00941. x" title="On a specimen of the anomodont reptile Kannemeyeria latifrons (Broom) from the Manda Formation ofTanganyika, Tanzania" type="journal article" year="1965">Cruickshank 1965</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFCA005F7C82505DECB8B752" box="[1222,1457,1024,1064]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">
Anisian or younger (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF7D28505DEC24B75D" author="WYND B. M. &amp; PEECOOK B. R. &amp; WHITNEY M. R. &amp; SIDOR C. A." journalOrPublisher="Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="228 - 239" part="37" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1080/02724634.2017.1421548" refId="ref94166" refString="WYND B. M., PEECOOK B. R., WHITNEY M. R. &amp; SIDOR C. A. 2018. - The first occurrence of Cynognathus crateronotus (Cynodontia: Cynognathia) in Tanzania and Zambia, with implications for the age and biostratigraphic correlation of Triassic strata in southern Pangea. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 37 (Supplement 1): 228 - 239. https: // doi. org / 10.108 0 / 02724634.2017.1421548" title="The first occurrence of Cynognathus crateronotus (Cynodontia: Cynognathia) in Tanzania and Zambia, with implications for the age and biostratigraphic correlation of Triassic strata in southern Pangea" type="journal article" year="2018">
Wynd
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCAFFAF7C91504BEDF6B75D" box="[1237,1279,1046,1063]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">et al.</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFCA005F78C2506AECB8B725" box="[134,1457,1079,1119]" gridrow="6" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFCA005F78C2506AE843B725" box="[134,330,1079,1119]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCAFFAF78CA506AE820B732" authorityName="&quot; Dutuit" authorityYear="1989" box="[142,297,1079,1096]" genus="Azarifeneria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="barrati">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCAFFAF78CA506AE820B732" box="[142,297,1079,1096]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">Azarifeneria barrati</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF78D15013E80CB725" author="Dutuit" box="[149,261,1102,1119]" firstAuthor="Dutuit" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="303 - 306" refId="ref70139" refString="DUTUIT J. - M. 1989 a. - Azarifeneria barrati, un deuxieme genre de dicynodonte du Trias superieur marocain. Comptes Rendus de l'Academie des Sciences II 309: 303 - 306." type="journal article" year="1989" yearSuffix="a">Dutuit, 1989a</bibRefCitation>
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFCA005F7916506AEA33B725" box="[338,826,1079,1119]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">
Morocco (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF79E3506AEB18B732" author="Dutuit" box="[423,529,1079,1096]" firstAuthor="Dutuit" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="303 - 306" refId="ref70139" refString="DUTUIT J. - M. 1989 a. - Azarifeneria barrati, un deuxieme genre de dicynodonte du Trias superieur marocain. Comptes Rendus de l'Academie des Sciences II 309: 303 - 306." type="journal article" year="1989" yearSuffix="a">Dutuit 1989a</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF7A5F506AEB80B732" author="Gauffre" box="[539,649,1079,1096]" firstAuthor="Gauffre" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="897 - 908" refId="ref72488" refString="GAUFFRE F. - X. 1993. - The prosauropod dinosaur Azendohsaurus laaroussii from the Upper Triassic of Morocco. Palaeontology 36: 897 - 908. https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / part / 174152" type="journal article" year="1993">Gauffre 1993</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFCA005F7B01506AEDB1B725" box="[837,1208,1079,1119]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">
Argana t5 (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF7BE4506AED05B732" author="Dutuit" box="[928,1036,1079,1096]" firstAuthor="Dutuit" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="1267 - 1270" refId="ref70175" refString="DUTUIT J. - M. 1989 b. - Confirmation des affinites entre Trias superieurs marocain et sud-americain: decouverte d'un troisieme dicynodonte (Reptilia, Therapsida), Azarifeneria robustus, n. sp., de la formation d'Argana (Atlas occidental). Comptes Rendus de l'Academie des Sciences II 309: 1267 - 1270." type="journal article" year="1989" yearSuffix="b">Dutuit 1989b</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF7C52506AED8AB732" author="Gauffre" box="[1046,1155,1079,1096]" firstAuthor="Gauffre" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="897 - 908" refId="ref72488" refString="GAUFFRE F. - X. 1993. - The prosauropod dinosaur Azendohsaurus laaroussii from the Upper Triassic of Morocco. Palaeontology 36: 897 - 908. https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / part / 174152" type="journal article" year="1993">Gauffre 1993</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFCA005F7C82506AECB8B725" box="[1222,1457,1079,1119]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">
Carnian/?Norian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF7D1C506AEC24B725" author="KAMMERER C. F. &amp; NESBITT S. J. &amp; SHUBIN N. H." journalOrPublisher="Acta Palaeontologica Polonica" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="277 - 284" part="57" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.4202/app.2011.0015" refId="ref76870" refString="KAMMERER C. F., NESBITT S. J. &amp; SHUBIN N. H. 2012. - The first silesaurid dinosauriform from the Late Triassic of Morocco. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 57 (2): 277 - 284. https: // doi. org / 10.4202 / app. 2011.0015" title="The first silesaurid dinosauriform from the Late Triassic of Morocco" type="journal article" year="2012">
Kammerer
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCAFFAF7C915013EDF6B725" box="[1237,1279,1102,1119]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">et al.</emphasis>
2012
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFCA005F78C25032ECB8B7EC" box="[134,1457,1135,1174]" gridrow="7" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFCA005F78C25032E843B7EC" box="[134,330,1135,1174]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCAFFAF78CA5032E834B7FA" authorityName="&quot; Dutuit" authorityYear="1989" box="[142,317,1135,1152]" genus="Azarifeneria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="robustus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCAFFAF78CA5032E834B7FA" box="[142,317,1135,1152]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">Azarifeneria robustus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF78D150D8E80FB7EC" author="Dutuit" box="[149,262,1157,1174]" firstAuthor="Dutuit" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="1267 - 1270" refId="ref70175" refString="DUTUIT J. - M. 1989 b. - Confirmation des affinites entre Trias superieurs marocain et sud-americain: decouverte d'un troisieme dicynodonte (Reptilia, Therapsida), Azarifeneria robustus, n. sp., de la formation d'Argana (Atlas occidental). Comptes Rendus de l'Academie des Sciences II 309: 1267 - 1270." type="journal article" year="1989" yearSuffix="b">Dutuit, 1989b</bibRefCitation>
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFCA005F79165032EA33B7EC" box="[338,826,1135,1174]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">
Morocco (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF79E35032EB1BB7FA" author="Dutuit" box="[423,530,1135,1152]" firstAuthor="Dutuit" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="1267 - 1270" refId="ref70175" refString="DUTUIT J. - M. 1989 b. - Confirmation des affinites entre Trias superieurs marocain et sud-americain: decouverte d'un troisieme dicynodonte (Reptilia, Therapsida), Azarifeneria robustus, n. sp., de la formation d'Argana (Atlas occidental). Comptes Rendus de l'Academie des Sciences II 309: 1267 - 1270." type="journal article" year="1989" yearSuffix="b">Dutuit 1989b</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF7A595032EB83B7FA" author="Gauffre" box="[541,650,1135,1152]" firstAuthor="Gauffre" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="897 - 908" refId="ref72488" refString="GAUFFRE F. - X. 1993. - The prosauropod dinosaur Azendohsaurus laaroussii from the Upper Triassic of Morocco. Palaeontology 36: 897 - 908. https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / part / 174152" type="journal article" year="1993">Gauffre 1993</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFCA005F7B015032EDB1B7EC" box="[837,1208,1135,1174]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">
Argana t5 (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF7BE45032ED05B7FA" author="Dutuit" box="[928,1036,1135,1152]" firstAuthor="Dutuit" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="1267 - 1270" refId="ref70175" refString="DUTUIT J. - M. 1989 b. - Confirmation des affinites entre Trias superieurs marocain et sud-americain: decouverte d'un troisieme dicynodonte (Reptilia, Therapsida), Azarifeneria robustus, n. sp., de la formation d'Argana (Atlas occidental). Comptes Rendus de l'Academie des Sciences II 309: 1267 - 1270." type="journal article" year="1989" yearSuffix="b">Dutuit 1989b</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF7C525032ED8AB7FA" author="Gauffre" box="[1046,1155,1135,1152]" firstAuthor="Gauffre" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="897 - 908" refId="ref72488" refString="GAUFFRE F. - X. 1993. - The prosauropod dinosaur Azendohsaurus laaroussii from the Upper Triassic of Morocco. Palaeontology 36: 897 - 908. https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / part / 174152" type="journal article" year="1993">Gauffre 1993</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFCA005F7C825032ECB8B7EC" box="[1222,1457,1135,1174]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">
Carnian/?Norian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF7D1C5032EC24B7EC" author="KAMMERER C. F. &amp; NESBITT S. J. &amp; SHUBIN N. H." journalOrPublisher="Acta Palaeontologica Polonica" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="277 - 284" part="57" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.4202/app.2011.0015" refId="ref76870" refString="KAMMERER C. F., NESBITT S. J. &amp; SHUBIN N. H. 2012. - The first silesaurid dinosauriform from the Late Triassic of Morocco. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 57 (2): 277 - 284. https: // doi. org / 10.4202 / app. 2011.0015" title="The first silesaurid dinosauriform from the Late Triassic of Morocco" type="journal article" year="2012">
Kammerer
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCAFFAF7C9150D8EDF6B7EC" box="[1237,1279,1157,1174]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">et al.</emphasis>
2012
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFCA005F78C250FBECB8B780" box="[134,1457,1190,1274]" gridrow="8" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFCA005F78C250FBE843B780" box="[134,330,1190,1274]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCAFFAF78C250FBE83BB7CD" box="[134,306,1190,1207]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCAFFAF78C250FBE9EBB7CD" box="[134,226,1190,1207]" genus="Counillonia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Counillonia</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCAFFAF78D150E0E9B8B7B4" box="[149,177,1213,1230]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">superoculis</emphasis>
</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF78F250E0E83CB780" author="OLIVIER C. &amp; BATTAIL B. &amp; BOURQUIN S. &amp; ROSSIGNOL C. &amp; STEYER J. - S. &amp; JALIL N. - E." journalOrPublisher="Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="e 1584745" part="39" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1080/02724634.2019.1584745" refId="ref84206" refString="OLIVIER C., BATTAIL B., BOURQUIN S., ROSSIGNOL C., STEYER J. - S. &amp; JALIL N. - E. 2019. - New dicynodonts (Therapsida, Anomodontia) from near the Permo-Triassic boundary of Laos: implications for dicynodont survivorship across the Permo-Triassic mass extinction and the paleobiogeography of Southeast Asian blocks. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 39 (2): e 1584745. https: // doi. org / 10. 1080 / 02724634.2019.1584745" title="New dicynodonts (Therapsida, Anomodontia) from near the Permo-Triassic boundary of Laos: implications for dicynodont survivorship across the Permo-Triassic mass extinction and the paleobiogeography of Southeast Asian blocks" type="journal volume" year="2019">Olivier, Battail, Bourquin, Rossignol, Steyer &amp; Jalil, 2019</bibRefCitation>
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFCA005F791650FBEA33B780" box="[338,826,1190,1274]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">
Laos (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF79C050FBEB1CB7CD" author="Olivier" box="[388,533,1190,1207]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Olivier" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" refId="ref84206" refString="OLIVIER C., BATTAIL B., BOURQUIN S., ROSSIGNOL C., STEYER J. - S. &amp; JALIL N. - E. 2019. - New dicynodonts (Therapsida, Anomodontia) from near the Permo-Triassic boundary of Laos: implications for dicynodont survivorship across the Permo-Triassic mass extinction and the paleobiogeography of Southeast Asian blocks. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 39 (2): e 1584745. https: // doi. org / 10. 1080 / 02724634.2019.1584745" type="journal volume" year="2019">
Olivier
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCAFFAF79FA50FBE8EEB7CD" box="[446,487,1190,1207]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">et al.</emphasis>
2019
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFCA005F7B0150FBEDB1B780" box="[837,1208,1190,1274]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">
Purple Claystone (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF7B9950FBED67B7CD" author="Olivier" box="[989,1134,1190,1207]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Olivier" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" refId="ref84206" refString="OLIVIER C., BATTAIL B., BOURQUIN S., ROSSIGNOL C., STEYER J. - S. &amp; JALIL N. - E. 2019. - New dicynodonts (Therapsida, Anomodontia) from near the Permo-Triassic boundary of Laos: implications for dicynodont survivorship across the Permo-Triassic mass extinction and the paleobiogeography of Southeast Asian blocks. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 39 (2): e 1584745. https: // doi. org / 10. 1080 / 02724634.2019.1584745" type="journal volume" year="2019">
Olivier
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCAFFAF7C5350FBED49B7CD" box="[1047,1088,1190,1207]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">et al.</emphasis>
2019
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFCA005F7C8250FBECB8B780" box="[1222,1457,1190,1274]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">
?Late Permian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF7D0D50FBEC98B7CD" author="Liu" box="[1353,1425,1190,1207]" firstAuthor="Liu" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" refId="ref79457" refString="LIU J. 2020. - Taoheodon baizhijuni, gen. et sp. nov. (Anomodontia, Dicynodontoidea), from the upper Permian Sunjiagou Formation of China and its implications. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 40 (1): e 1762088. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 02724 634.2020. 1762088" type="journal volume" year="2020">Liu 2020</bibRefCitation>
)/ Early Triassic (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF7D0A50E0EDF6B79E" author="OLIVIER C. &amp; BATTAIL B. &amp; BOURQUIN S. &amp; ROSSIGNOL C. &amp; STEYER J. - S. &amp; JALIL N. - E." journalOrPublisher="Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="e 1584745" part="39" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1080/02724634.2019.1584745" refId="ref84206" refString="OLIVIER C., BATTAIL B., BOURQUIN S., ROSSIGNOL C., STEYER J. - S. &amp; JALIL N. - E. 2019. - New dicynodonts (Therapsida, Anomodontia) from near the Permo-Triassic boundary of Laos: implications for dicynodont survivorship across the Permo-Triassic mass extinction and the paleobiogeography of Southeast Asian blocks. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 39 (2): e 1584745. https: // doi. org / 10. 1080 / 02724634.2019.1584745" title="New dicynodonts (Therapsida, Anomodontia) from near the Permo-Triassic boundary of Laos: implications for dicynodont survivorship across the Permo-Triassic mass extinction and the paleobiogeography of Southeast Asian blocks" type="journal volume" year="2019">
Olivier
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCAFFAF7DC350E0ECA5B7B4" box="[1415,1452,1213,1230]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">et al</emphasis>
. 2019
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFCA005F78C25157ECB8B648" box="[134,1457,1290,1330]" gridrow="9" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFCA005F78C25157E843B498" box="[134,330,1290,2018]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" rowspan="16" rowspanBelow="15">Dicynodontia indet.</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFCA005F79165157EA33B648" box="[338,826,1290,1330]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">
Antarctica (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF79F55157EB5CB661" author="Hammer" box="[433,597,1290,1307]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Hammer" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="199 - 204" refId="ref73646" refString="HAMMER W. R., COLLINSON J. W., ASKIN R. A. &amp; HICKERSON W. J. 2004. - The first Upper Triassic vertebrate locality in Antarctica. Gondwana Research 7 (1): 199 - 204. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / S 1342 - 937 X (05) 70319 - 1" type="journal article" year="2004">
Hammer
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCAFFAF79B95157EB2EB661" box="[509,551,1290,1307]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">et al.</emphasis>
2004
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFCA005F7B015157EDB1B648" box="[837,1208,1290,1330]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">
Lashly C (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF7BD35157ED32B661" author="Hammer" box="[919,1083,1290,1307]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Hammer" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="199 - 204" refId="ref73646" refString="HAMMER W. R., COLLINSON J. W., ASKIN R. A. &amp; HICKERSON W. J. 2004. - The first Upper Triassic vertebrate locality in Antarctica. Gondwana Research 7 (1): 199 - 204. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / S 1342 - 937 X (05) 70319 - 1" type="journal article" year="2004">
Hammer
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCAFFAF7BA05157ED04B661" box="[996,1037,1290,1307]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">et al.</emphasis>
2004
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFCA005F7C825157ECB8B648" box="[1222,1457,1290,1330]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">
Carnian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF7D555157EDF6B648" author="HAMMER W. R. &amp; COLLINSON J. W. &amp; ASKIN R. A. &amp; HICKERSON W. J." etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Hammer" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="199 - 204" refId="ref73646" refString="HAMMER W. R., COLLINSON J. W., ASKIN R. A. &amp; HICKERSON W. J. 2004. - The first Upper Triassic vertebrate locality in Antarctica. Gondwana Research 7 (1): 199 - 204. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / S 1342 - 937 X (05) 70319 - 1" type="journal article" year="2004">
Hammer
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCAFFAF7D1A5157EC8EB661" box="[1374,1415,1290,1307]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">et al.</emphasis>
2004
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFCA005F78C2516AECB8B624" box="[134,1457,1335,1374]" gridrow="10" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">
<td id="76CA5DE3FFCA005F7916516AEA33B624" box="[338,826,1335,1374]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">
Argentina (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF79E8516AEB4DB632" author="Rogers" box="[428,580,1335,1352]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Rogers" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" refId="ref87202" refString="ROGERS R. R., ARCUCCI A. B., ABDALA F., SERENO P. C., FORSTER C. A. &amp; MAY C. L. 2001. - Paleoenvironment and taphonomy of the Chanares Formation tetrapod assemblage (Middle Triassic), Northwestern Argentina: spectacular preservation in volcanogenic concretions. Palaios 16 (5): 461 - 181. https: // doi. org / fqms 4 d" type="journal volume" year="2001">
Rogers
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCAFFAF79A9516AEB1FB632" box="[493,534,1335,1352]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">et al.</emphasis>
2001
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFCA005F7B01516AEDB1B624" box="[837,1208,1335,1374]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">
Chañares (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF7BDB516AED3EB632" author="Rogers" box="[927,1079,1335,1352]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Rogers" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" refId="ref87202" refString="ROGERS R. R., ARCUCCI A. B., ABDALA F., SERENO P. C., FORSTER C. A. &amp; MAY C. L. 2001. - Paleoenvironment and taphonomy of the Chanares Formation tetrapod assemblage (Middle Triassic), Northwestern Argentina: spectacular preservation in volcanogenic concretions. Palaios 16 (5): 461 - 181. https: // doi. org / fqms 4 d" type="journal volume" year="2001">
Rogers
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCAFFAF7BA4516AED00B632" box="[992,1033,1335,1352]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">et al.</emphasis>
2001
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFCA005F7C82516AECB8B624" box="[1222,1457,1335,1374]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">
Late Ladinian-early Carnian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF7C9E5110EC7FB624" author="Ezcurra" box="[1242,1398,1357,1374]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Ezcurra" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="1477 - 1483" refId="ref71193" refString="EZCURRA M. D., FLORELLI L. E., MARTINELLI A. G., ROCHER S., VON BACZKO M. B., EZPELETA M., TABORDA J. R. A., HECHENLEITNER E. M., TROTTEYN M. J. &amp; DESOJO J. B. 2017. - Deep faunistic turnovers preceded the rise of dinosaurs in southwestern Pangaea. Nature Ecology &amp; Evolution 1: 1477 - 1483. https: // doi. org / 10.1038 / s 41559 - 017 - 0305 - 5" type="journal article" year="2017">
Ezcurra
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCAFFAF7D5B5110EC41B624" box="[1311,1352,1357,1374]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">et al.</emphasis>
2017
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFCA005F78C2513EECB8B6F0" box="[134,1457,1379,1418]" gridrow="11" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">
<td id="76CA5DE3FFCA005F7916513EEA33B6F0" box="[338,826,1379,1418]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">
Australia (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF79E0513EE8F0B60E" author="King" box="[420,505,1379,1396]" firstAuthor="King" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" refId="ref77567" refString="KING G. M. 1983. - First mammal-like reptile from Australia. Nature 306: 209. https: // doi. org / 10.1038 / 306209 a 0" type="journal volume" year="1983">King 1983</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF7A47513EEB24B60E" author="King" box="[515,557,1379,1396]" firstAuthor="King" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" refId="ref77598" refString="KING G. M. 1988. - Encyclopedia of paleoherpetology. Part 17 C. Anomodontia. Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart; New York: 174 p." type="book" year="1988">1988</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF7A73513EEBB3B60E" author="Thulborn" box="[567,698,1379,1396]" firstAuthor="Thulborn" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="330 - 331" refId="ref91586" refString="THULBORN R. A. 1983 a. - A mammal-like reptile from Australia. Nature 303: 330 - 331. https: // doi. org / 10.1038 / 303330 a 0" type="journal article" year="1983" yearSuffix="a">Thulborn 1983a</bibRefCitation>
, b,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF7A9D513EEA0AB60E" author="THULBORN R. A." box="[729,771,1379,1396]" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the Queensland Museum" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="169" part="28" refId="ref91649" refString="THULBORN R. A. 1990. - Mammal-like reptiles of Australia. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 28: 169." title="Mammal-like reptiles of Australia" type="journal volume" year="1990">1990</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFCA005F7B01513EEDB1B6F0" box="[837,1208,1379,1418]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">
Arcadia (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF7BCA513EEAEAB60E" author="King" box="[910,995,1379,1396]" firstAuthor="King" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" refId="ref77567" refString="KING G. M. 1983. - First mammal-like reptile from Australia. Nature 306: 209. https: // doi. org / 10.1038 / 306209 a 0" type="journal volume" year="1983">King 1983</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF7BA9513EED79B60E" author="Thulborn" box="[1005,1136,1379,1396]" firstAuthor="Thulborn" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="330 - 331" refId="ref91586" refString="THULBORN R. A. 1983 a. - A mammal-like reptile from Australia. Nature 303: 330 - 331. https: // doi. org / 10.1038 / 303330 a 0" type="journal article" year="1983" yearSuffix="a">Thulborn 1983a</bibRefCitation>
, b,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF7B105124EA77B6F0" author="THULBORN R. A." box="[852,894,1401,1418]" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the Queensland Museum" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="169" part="28" refId="ref91649" refString="THULBORN R. A. 1990. - Mammal-like reptiles of Australia. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 28: 169." title="Mammal-like reptiles of Australia" type="journal volume" year="1990">1990</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFCA005F7C82513EECB8B6F0" box="[1222,1457,1379,1418]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">
Early Triassic (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF7D7B513EEDF6B6F0" author="NORTHWOOD C." bookContentInfo="479 p." journalOrPublisher="La Trobe University, Melbourne" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" refId="ref83921" refString="NORTHWOOD C. 1997. - Palaeontological interpretations of the Early Triassic Arcadia Formation, Queensland. PhD thesis, La Trobe University, Melbourne, 479 p." title="Palaeontological interpretations of the Early Triassic Arcadia Formation, Queensland" type="book" year="1997">Northwood 1997</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFCA005F78C251D2ECB8B6B7" box="[134,1457,1423,1485]" gridrow="12" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">
<td id="76CA5DE3FFCA005F791651D2EA33B6B7" box="[338,826,1423,1485]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">
Brazil (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF79CE51D2EB1AB6DA" author="von Huene" box="[394,531,1423,1440]" firstAuthor="von Huene" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="1 - 82" refId="ref75185" refString="VON HUENE F. 1935. - Lieferung 1. Anomodontia. In: Die Fossilen Reptilien des Sudamerikanischen Gondwanalandes. Ergebnisse der Sauriergrabungen in Sudbrasilien 1928 / 29. C. H. Beck'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, Munich: 1 - 82." type="book chapter" year="1935">von Huene 1935</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF7A5951D2EBCFB6DA" author="Holz &amp; Schultz" box="[541,710,1423,1440]" firstAuthor="Holz" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="335 - 345" refId="ref74782" refString="HOLZ M. &amp; SCHULTZ C. L. 1998. - Taphonomy of the south Brazilian Triassic herpetofauna: fossilization mode and implications for morphological studies. Lethaia 31 (4): 335 - 345. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1502 - 3931.1998. tb 00523. x" type="journal article" year="1998">Holz &amp; Schultz 1998</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF7A9451D2E8B1B6CD" author="DA ROSA A. A. S. &amp; SCHWANKE C. &amp; CISNEROS J. C. &amp; WITECK NETO L. &amp; AURELIO P. L. P. &amp; POITEVIN M." journalOrPublisher="Revista Brasileira de Paleontologia" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="289 - 300" part="7" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.4072/rbp.2004.2.24" refId="ref87597" refString="DA ROSA A. A. S., SCHWANKE C., CISNEROS J. C., WITECK NETO L., AURELIO P. L. P. &amp; POITEVIN M. 2004. - Sitio Cortado - uma nova assembleia fossilifera do Triassico medio do sul do Brasil. Revista Brasileira de Paleontologia 7 (2): 289 - 300. https: // doi. org / 10.4072 / rbp. 2004.2.24" title="Sitio Cortado - uma nova assembleia fossilifera do Triassico medio do sul do Brasil" type="journal article" year="2004">
Da Rosa
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCAFFAF792551FBE882B6CD" box="[353,395,1446,1463]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">et al.</emphasis>
2004
</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF798651FBE8E5B6CD" author="MARTINELLI G. &amp; DA ROSA A. A. S. &amp; REGINATO P. A. R." box="[450,492,1446,1463]" journalOrPublisher="Boletim da Sociedade Brasileira de Paleontologia" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="51" part="49" refId="ref81515" refString="MARTINELLI G., DA ROSA A. A. S. &amp; REGINATO P. A. R. 2005. - Estudo quantitativo e qualitativo da assembleia fossilifera do sitio Linha Varzea, Paraiso do Sul, RS. Boletim da Sociedade Brasileira de Paleontologia 49: 51." title="Estudo quantitativo e qualitativo da assembleia fossilifera do sitio Linha Varzea, Paraiso do Sul, RS" type="journal volume" year="2005">2005</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF79B251FBEB97B6CD" author="Martinelli" box="[502,670,1446,1463]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Martinelli" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" refId="ref81515" refString="MARTINELLI G., DA ROSA A. A. S. &amp; REGINATO P. A. R. 2005. - Estudo quantitativo e qualitativo da assembleia fossilifera do sitio Linha Varzea, Paraiso do Sul, RS. Boletim da Sociedade Brasileira de Paleontologia 49: 51." type="journal volume" year="2005">
Martinelli
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCAFFAF7A0351FBEB79B6CD" box="[583,624,1446,1463]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">et al.</emphasis>
2005
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,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF7AEC51FBEBDBB6CD" author="MARTINELLI A. G. &amp; KAMMERER C. F. &amp; MELO T. P. &amp; PAES NETO V. D. &amp; RIBEIRO A. M. &amp; DA ROSA A. A. S. &amp; SCHULTZ C. L. &amp; SOARES M. B." box="[680,722,1446,1463]" journalOrPublisher="PLoS ONE" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="e 0177948" part="12" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0177948" refId="ref81566" refString="MARTINELLI A. G., KAMMERER C. F., MELO T. P., PAES NETO V. D., RIBEIRO A. M., DA ROSA A. A. S., SCHULTZ C. L. &amp; SOARES M. B. 2017. - The African cynodont Aleodon (Cynodontia, Probainognathia) in the Triassic of southern Brazil and its biostratigraphic significance. PLoS ONE 12: e 0177948. https: // doi. org / 10.1371 / journal. pone. 0177948" title="The African cynodont Aleodon (Cynodontia, Probainognathia) in the Triassic of southern Brazil and its biostratigraphic significance" type="journal volume" year="2017">2017</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF7A9851FBE8B1B6B7" author="PAVANTINO A. E. B. &amp; DA ROSA A. A. S. &amp; MULLER R. T. &amp; ROBERTODA-SILVA L. &amp; RIBEIRO A. M. &amp; MARTINELLI A. G. &amp; DIAS-DA-SILVA S." journalOrPublisher="Revista Brasileira de Paleontologia" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="123 - 137" part="23" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.4072/rbp.2020.2.04" refId="ref85216" refString="PAVANTINO A. E. B., DA ROSA A. A. S., MULLER R. T., ROBERTODA-SILVA L., RIBEIRO A. M., MARTINELLI A. G. &amp; DIAS-DA-SILVA S. 2020. - Bortolin site, a new fossiliferous locality in the Triassic (Ladinian / Carnian) of Southern Brazil. Revista Brasileira de Paleontologia 23: 123 - 137. https: // doi. org / 10.4072 / rbp. 2020.2.04" title="Bortolin site, a new fossiliferous locality in the Triassic (Ladinian / Carnian) of Southern Brazil" type="journal article" year="2020">
Pavantino
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCAFFAF792551E1E882B6B7" box="[353,395,1468,1485]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">et al.</emphasis>
2020
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)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFCA005F7B0151D2EDB1B6B7" box="[837,1208,1423,1485]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">
Santa Maria
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCAFFAF7BEA51CDED50B6DB" authority="AZ" authorityName="AZ" box="[942,1113,1424,1441]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Dinodontosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCAFFAF7BEA51CDED35B6DB" box="[942,1084,1424,1441]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">Dinodontosaurus</emphasis>
AZ
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF7C2751CDEAA2B6CD" author="MARTINELLI A. G. &amp; KAMMERER C. F. &amp; MELO T. P. &amp; PAES NETO V. D. &amp; RIBEIRO A. M. &amp; DA ROSA A. A. S. &amp; SCHULTZ C. L. &amp; SOARES M. B." journalOrPublisher="PLoS ONE" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="e 0177948" part="12" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0177948" refId="ref81566" refString="MARTINELLI A. G., KAMMERER C. F., MELO T. P., PAES NETO V. D., RIBEIRO A. M., DA ROSA A. A. S., SCHULTZ C. L. &amp; SOARES M. B. 2017. - The African cynodont Aleodon (Cynodontia, Probainognathia) in the Triassic of southern Brazil and its biostratigraphic significance. PLoS ONE 12: e 0177948. https: // doi. org / 10.1371 / journal. pone. 0177948" title="The African cynodont Aleodon (Cynodontia, Probainognathia) in the Triassic of southern Brazil and its biostratigraphic significance" type="journal volume" year="2017">
Martinelli
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCAFFAF7B1051FBEA74B6CD" box="[852,893,1446,1463]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">et al.</emphasis>
2017
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF7BF151FBED6CB6CD" author="Pavantino" box="[949,1125,1446,1463]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Pavantino" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="123 - 137" refId="ref85216" refString="PAVANTINO A. E. B., DA ROSA A. A. S., MULLER R. T., ROBERTODA-SILVA L., RIBEIRO A. M., MARTINELLI A. G. &amp; DIAS-DA-SILVA S. 2020. - Bortolin site, a new fossiliferous locality in the Triassic (Ladinian / Carnian) of Southern Brazil. Revista Brasileira de Paleontologia 23: 123 - 137. https: // doi. org / 10.4072 / rbp. 2020.2.04" type="journal article" year="2020">
Pavantino
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCAFFAF7C4951FBED3EB6CD" box="[1037,1079,1446,1463]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">et al.</emphasis>
2020
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFCA005F7C8251D2ECB8B6B7" box="[1222,1457,1423,1485]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">
Ladinian-Carnian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF7D1B51D2EC24B6CD" author="PHILIPP R. P. &amp; SHULTZ C. L. &amp; KLOSS H. P. &amp; HORN B. L. D. &amp; SOARES M. B. &amp; BASEI M. A. S." journalOrPublisher="Journal of South American Earth Sciences" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="216 - 237" part="88" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsames.2018.08.018" refId="ref85477" refString="PHILIPP R. P., SHULTZ C. L., KLOSS H. P., HORN B. L. D., SOARES M. B. &amp; BASEI M. A. S. 2018. - Middle Triassic SW Gondwana paleogeography and sedimentary dispersal revealed by integration of stratigraphy and U-Pb zircon analysis: The Santa Cruz Sequence, Parana Basin, Brazil. Journal of South American Earth Sciences 88: 216 - 237. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. jsames. 2018.08.018" title="Middle Triassic SW Gondwana paleogeography and sedimentary dispersal revealed by integration of stratigraphy and U-Pb zircon analysis: The Santa Cruz Sequence, Parana Basin, Brazil" type="journal article" year="2018">
Philipp
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCAFFAF7C9151FBEDF6B6CD" box="[1237,1279,1446,1463]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">et al.</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
)/Carnian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF7C9E51E1EC77B6B7" author="Ordonez" box="[1242,1406,1468,1485]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Ordonez" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" refId="ref84705" refString="ORDONEZ M. DE LOS A., MARSICANO C. A. &amp; MANCUSO A. C. 2020. - New specimen of Dinodontosaurus (Therapsida, Anomodontia) from west-central Argentina (Chanares Formation) and a reassessment of the Triassic Dinodontosaurus Assemblage Zone of southern South America. Jounal of South American Earth Sciences 100: 102597. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. jsames. 2020.102597" type="journal volume" year="2020">
Ordoñez
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCAFFAF7D6351E1EC58B6B7" box="[1319,1361,1468,1485]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">et al.</emphasis>
2020
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)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFCA005F78C2518FECB8B680" box="[134,1457,1490,1530]" gridrow="13" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">
<td id="76CA5DE3FFCA005F7916518FEA33B680" box="[338,826,1490,1530]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">
Canada (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF79D9518FEB35B699" author="Sues &amp; Olsen" box="[413,572,1490,1507]" firstAuthor="Sues" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="139 - 205" refId="ref90250" refString="SUES H. - D. &amp; OLSEN P. E. 2015. - Stratigraphic and temporal context and faunal diversity of Permian-Jurassic continental tetrapod assemblages from the Fundy rift basin, eastern Canada. Atlantic Geology 51: 139 - 205. https: // doi. org / 10.4138 / atlgeol. 2015.006" type="journal article" year="2015">Sues &amp; Olsen 2015</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFCA005F7B01518FEDB1B680" box="[837,1208,1490,1530]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">
Wolfville (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF7BD0518FED3AB699" author="Sues &amp; Olsen" box="[916,1075,1490,1507]" firstAuthor="Sues" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="139 - 205" refId="ref90250" refString="SUES H. - D. &amp; OLSEN P. E. 2015. - Stratigraphic and temporal context and faunal diversity of Permian-Jurassic continental tetrapod assemblages from the Fundy rift basin, eastern Canada. Atlantic Geology 51: 139 - 205. https: // doi. org / 10.4138 / atlgeol. 2015.006" type="journal article" year="2015">Sues &amp; Olsen 2015</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFCA005F7C82518FECB8B680" box="[1222,1457,1490,1530]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">
Carnian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF7D55518FEDF6B680" author="SUES H. - D. &amp; OLSEN P. E." firstAuthor="Sues" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="139 - 205" refId="ref90250" refString="SUES H. - D. &amp; OLSEN P. E. 2015. - Stratigraphic and temporal context and faunal diversity of Permian-Jurassic continental tetrapod assemblages from the Fundy rift basin, eastern Canada. Atlantic Geology 51: 139 - 205. https: // doi. org / 10.4138 / atlgeol. 2015.006" type="journal article" year="2015">Sues &amp; Olsen 2015</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFCA005F78C251A3ECB8B55C" box="[134,1457,1534,1574]" gridrow="14" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">
<td id="76CA5DE3FFCA005F791651A3EA33B546" box="[338,826,1534,1596]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" rowspan="2" rowspanBelow="1">
China (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF79C851A3E8FBB575" author="Young" box="[396,498,1534,1551]" firstAuthor="Young" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="483 - 517" refId="ref94456" refString="YOUNG C. C. 1935. - On two skeletons of Dicynodontia from Sinkiang. Bulletin of the Geological Survey of China 14 (4): 483 - 517. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1755 - 6724.1935. mp 14004003. x" type="journal article" year="1935">Young 1935</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF79B851A3EB2FB575" author="Young" box="[508,550,1534,1551]" firstAuthor="Young" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="393 - 412" refId="ref94507" refString="YOUNG C. C. 1937. - On the Triassic dicynodonts from Shansi. Acta Geologica Sinica 17 (3 - 4): 393 - 412. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1755 - 6724.1937. mp 173 - 4011. x" type="journal article" year="1937">1937</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF7A7451A3EB53B575" author="Young" box="[560,602,1534,1551]" firstAuthor="Young" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="111 - 139" refId="ref94557" refString="YOUNG C. C. 1939. - Additional Dicynodontia remains from Sinkiang. Bulletin of the Geological Society of China 19 (2): 111 - 139. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1755 - 6724.1939. mp 19002001. x" type="journal article" year="1939">1939</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF7A2751A3EB84B575" author="Young" box="[611,653,1534,1551]" firstAuthor="Young" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="1 - 14" refId="ref94606" refString="YOUNG C. C. 1946. - The Triassic vertebrate remains of China. American Museum Novitates 1324: 1 - 14. https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / bibliography / 90614" type="journal article" year="1946">1946</bibRefCitation>
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</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFCA005F7B0151A3EDB1B55C" box="[837,1208,1534,1574]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">
Not given (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF7BDB51A3ED0DB575" author="Young" box="[927,1028,1534,1551]" firstAuthor="Young" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="483 - 517" refId="ref94456" refString="YOUNG C. C. 1935. - On two skeletons of Dicynodontia from Sinkiang. Bulletin of the Geological Survey of China 14 (4): 483 - 517. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1755 - 6724.1935. mp 14004003. x" type="journal article" year="1935">Young 1935</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF7C4A51A3ED31B575" author="Young" box="[1038,1080,1534,1551]" firstAuthor="Young" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="111 - 139" refId="ref94557" refString="YOUNG C. C. 1939. - Additional Dicynodontia remains from Sinkiang. Bulletin of the Geological Society of China 19 (2): 111 - 139. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1755 - 6724.1939. mp 19002001. x" type="journal article" year="1939">1939</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFCA005F7C8251A3ECB8B55C" box="[1222,1457,1534,1574]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">
?Late Permian-Induan (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF7C9E5248EC68B55C" author="Tong" box="[1242,1377,1557,1574]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Tong" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" refId="ref91851" refString="TONG J., CHU D., LIANG L., SHU W., SONG H., SONG T., SONG H. &amp; WU Y. 2018. - Triassic integrative stratigraphy and timescale of China. Science China Earth Sciences 61." type="journal volume" year="2018">
Tong
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCAFFAF7D4E5248EC3DB55C" box="[1290,1332,1557,1574]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">et al.</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFCA005F78C25276ECB8B546" box="[134,1457,1579,1596]" gridrow="15" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">
<td id="76CA5DE3FFCA005F7B015276EDB1B546" box="[837,1208,1579,1596]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">
Ermaying (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF7BD95276ED0BB546" author="Young" box="[925,1026,1579,1596]" firstAuthor="Young" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="393 - 412" refId="ref94507" refString="YOUNG C. C. 1937. - On the Triassic dicynodonts from Shansi. Acta Geologica Sinica 17 (3 - 4): 393 - 412. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1755 - 6724.1937. mp 173 - 4011. x" type="journal article" year="1937">Young 1937</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFCA005F7C825276ECB8B546" box="[1222,1457,1579,1596]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">
Anisian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF7D495276EC8BB546" author="Liu" box="[1293,1410,1579,1596]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Liu" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="1 - 9" refId="ref79671" refString="LIU J., RAMEZANI J., LI L., SHANG Q. - H., XU G. - H., WANG Y. - Y. &amp; YANG J. - S. 2017. - High-precision temporal calibration of Middle Triassic vertebrate biostratigraphy: U-Pb zircon constraints for the Sinokannemeyeria Fauna and Yonghesuchus. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 55: 1 - 9." type="journal article" year="2017">
Liu
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCAFFAF7D6F5276EC5DB546" box="[1323,1364,1579,1596]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">et al.</emphasis>
2017
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFCA005F78C2521CECB8B512" box="[134,1457,1601,1640]" gridrow="16" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">
<td id="76CA5DE3FFCA005F7916521CEA33B5EF" box="[338,826,1601,1685]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" rowspan="2" rowspanBelow="1">
India (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF79C0521CEB32B528" author="Bandyopadhyay" box="[388,571,1601,1618]" firstAuthor="Bandyopadhyay" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="185 - 233" refId="ref62498" refString="BANDYOPADHYAY S. 1988. - A kannemeyeriid dicynodont from the Middle Triassic Yerrapalli Formation. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B 320 (1198): 185 - 233. https: // doi. org / 10.1098 / rstb. 1988.0072" type="journal article" year="1988">Bandyopadhyay 1988</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF7A01521CEBC4B528" author="Kutty" box="[581,717,1601,1618]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Kutty" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="214 - 229" refId="ref78692" refString="KUTTY T. S., JAIN S. L. &amp; CHOWDHURY T. K. R. 1988. - Gondwana sequence of the northern Pranhita-Godavari Valley: its stratigraphy and vertebrate faunas. The Palaeobotanist 36: 214 - 229. https: // doi. org / 10.54991 / jop. 1987.1582" type="journal article" year="1988">
Kutty
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCAFFAF7A32521CEBA9B528" box="[630,672,1601,1618]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">et al.</emphasis>
1988
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF7925520AEB2AB512" author="KUTTY T. S. &amp; SENGUPTA D. P." box="[353,547,1623,1640]" journalOrPublisher="Indian Journal of Earth Sciences" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="189 - 206" part="16" refId="ref78650" refString="KUTTY T. S. &amp; SENGUPTA D. P. 1989. - The Late Triassic formations of the Pranhita Godavari Valley and their faunal succession - a reappraisal. Indian Journal of Earth Sciences 16: 189 - 206." title="The Late Triassic formations of the Pranhita Godavari Valley and their faunal succession - a reappraisal" type="journal article" year="1989">Kutty &amp; Sengupta 1989</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF7A69520AEA13B512" author="Bandyopadhyay &amp; Ray" box="[557,794,1623,1640]" firstAuthor="Bandyopadhyay" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="438 - 460" refId="ref62618" refString="BANDYOPADHYAY S. &amp; RAY S. 2020. - Gondwana vertebrate faunas of India: their diversity and intercontinental relationships. IUGS Episodes 43 (1): 438 - 460. https: // doi. org / 10.18814 / epiiugs / 2020 / 020028" type="journal article" year="2020">Bandyopadhyay &amp; Ray 2020</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFCA005F7B01521CEDB1B512" box="[837,1208,1601,1640]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">
Bhimaram (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF7BE0521CED24B528" author="Kutty" box="[932,1069,1601,1618]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Kutty" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="214 - 229" refId="ref78692" refString="KUTTY T. S., JAIN S. L. &amp; CHOWDHURY T. K. R. 1988. - Gondwana sequence of the northern Pranhita-Godavari Valley: its stratigraphy and vertebrate faunas. The Palaeobotanist 36: 214 - 229. https: // doi. org / 10.54991 / jop. 1987.1582" type="journal article" year="1988">
Kutty
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCAFFAF7B91521CEAF6B528" box="[981,1023,1601,1618]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">et al.</emphasis>
1988
</bibRefCitation>
; Kutty &amp; Sengupta 1989;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF7BF9520AEDA3B512" author="Bandyopadhyay &amp; Ray" box="[957,1194,1623,1640]" firstAuthor="Bandyopadhyay" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="438 - 460" refId="ref62618" refString="BANDYOPADHYAY S. &amp; RAY S. 2020. - Gondwana vertebrate faunas of India: their diversity and intercontinental relationships. IUGS Episodes 43 (1): 438 - 460. https: // doi. org / 10.18814 / epiiugs / 2020 / 020028" type="journal article" year="2020">Bandyopadhyay &amp; Ray 2020</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFCA005F7C82521CECB8B512" box="[1222,1457,1601,1640]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">Late Anisian-Ladinian (Bandyopadhyay &amp; Ray 2020)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFCA005F78C25230ECB8B5EF" box="[134,1457,1645,1685]" gridrow="17" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">
<td id="76CA5DE3FFCA005F7B015230EDB1B5EF" box="[837,1208,1645,1685]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">
Lower Maleri (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF7BFE5230ED78B504" author="Bandyopadhyay" box="[954,1137,1645,1662]" firstAuthor="Bandyopadhyay" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="185 - 233" refId="ref62498" refString="BANDYOPADHYAY S. 1988. - A kannemeyeriid dicynodont from the Middle Triassic Yerrapalli Formation. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B 320 (1198): 185 - 233. https: // doi. org / 10.1098 / rstb. 1988.0072" type="journal article" year="1988">Bandyopadhyay 1988</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF7C3F5230EADDB5EF" author="KUTTY T. S. &amp; SENGUPTA D. P." journalOrPublisher="Indian Journal of Earth Sciences" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="189 - 206" part="16" refId="ref78650" refString="KUTTY T. S. &amp; SENGUPTA D. P. 1989. - The Late Triassic formations of the Pranhita Godavari Valley and their faunal succession - a reappraisal. Indian Journal of Earth Sciences 16: 189 - 206." title="The Late Triassic formations of the Pranhita Godavari Valley and their faunal succession - a reappraisal" type="journal article" year="1989">Kutty &amp; Sengupta 1989</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFCA005F7C825230ECB8B5EF" box="[1222,1457,1645,1685]" gridcol="3" gridrow="17" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">
Carnian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF7D555230EC2CB5EF" author="BANDYOPADHYAY S." firstAuthor="Bandyopadhyay" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="305 - 312" refId="ref62544" refString="BANDYOPADHYAY S. 1989. - The mammal-like reptile Rechnisaurus from the Triassic of India. Palaeontology 32: 305 - 312." type="journal article" year="1989">Bandyopadhyay &amp; Ray 2020</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFCA005F78C252C7ECB8B5BB" box="[134,1457,1690,1729]" gridrow="18" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">
<td id="76CA5DE3FFCA005F791652C7EA33B5BB" box="[338,826,1690,1729]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">
Japan (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF79CB52C7EB35B5D1" author="Jinnouchi" box="[399,572,1690,1707]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Jinnouchi" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" refId="ref76383" refString="JINNOUCHI K., KUSUHASHI N., LIU J., TAKAHASHI F., SHINODA K. &amp; HASEGAWA Y. 2018. - Dicynodont fossils from the Upper Triassic Momonoki Formation, Mine Group, Yamaguchi, Japan, in The Palaeontological Society of Japan, 167 th Regular Meeting Abstracts with Programs: 42." type="journal volume" year="2018">
Jinnouchi
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCAFFAF79A152C7EB07B5D1" box="[485,526,1690,1707]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">et al.</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFCA005F7B0152C7EDB1B5BB" box="[837,1208,1690,1729]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">
Momonoki (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF7BE352C7ED5DB5D1" author="Jinnouchi" box="[935,1108,1690,1707]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Jinnouchi" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" refId="ref76383" refString="JINNOUCHI K., KUSUHASHI N., LIU J., TAKAHASHI F., SHINODA K. &amp; HASEGAWA Y. 2018. - Dicynodont fossils from the Upper Triassic Momonoki Formation, Mine Group, Yamaguchi, Japan, in The Palaeontological Society of Japan, 167 th Regular Meeting Abstracts with Programs: 42." type="journal volume" year="2018">
Jinnouchi
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCAFFAF7BB952C7ED2FB5D1" box="[1021,1062,1690,1707]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">et al.</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFCA005F7C8252C7ECB8B5BB" box="[1222,1457,1690,1729]" gridcol="3" gridrow="18" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">
Carnian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF7D5552C7EDF6B5BB" author="JINNOUCHI K. &amp; KUSUHASHI N. &amp; LIU J. &amp; TAKAHASHI F. &amp; SHINODA K. &amp; HASEGAWA Y." etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Jinnouchi" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" refId="ref76383" refString="JINNOUCHI K., KUSUHASHI N., LIU J., TAKAHASHI F., SHINODA K. &amp; HASEGAWA Y. 2018. - Dicynodont fossils from the Upper Triassic Momonoki Formation, Mine Group, Yamaguchi, Japan, in The Palaeontological Society of Japan, 167 th Regular Meeting Abstracts with Programs: 42." type="journal volume" year="2018">
Jinnouchi
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCAFFAF7D2252C7EC99B5D1" box="[1382,1424,1690,1707]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">et al.</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFCA005F78C2529BECB8B597" box="[134,1457,1734,1773]" gridrow="19" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">
<td id="76CA5DE3FFCA005F7916529BEA33B597" box="[338,826,1734,1773]" gridcol="1" gridrow="19" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">
Mozambique (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF798C529BEB52B5AD" author="Araujo" box="[456,603,1734,1751]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Araujo" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="56 - 68" refId="ref62007" refString="ARAUJO R., MACUNGO Z., SMITH R. M. H., TOLAN S., ANGIELCZYK K. D., CROWLEY J. L., MILISSE D. &amp; MUGABE J. 2020. - Biostratigraphic refinement of tetrapod-bearing beds from the Metangula Graben (Niassa Province, Mozambique). New radiometric dating and the first Lower Triassic tetrapod fossils from Mozambique. Palaeontologia Africana 54: 56 - 68." type="journal article" year="2020">
Araújo
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCAFFAF7A47529BEB24B5AD" box="[515,557,1734,1751]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">et al.</emphasis>
2020
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFCA005F7B01529BEDB1B597" box="[837,1208,1734,1773]" gridcol="2" gridrow="19" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">
Fubué (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF7BC7529BED1CB5AD" author="Araujo" box="[899,1045,1734,1751]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Araujo" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="56 - 68" refId="ref62007" refString="ARAUJO R., MACUNGO Z., SMITH R. M. H., TOLAN S., ANGIELCZYK K. D., CROWLEY J. L., MILISSE D. &amp; MUGABE J. 2020. - Biostratigraphic refinement of tetrapod-bearing beds from the Metangula Graben (Niassa Province, Mozambique). New radiometric dating and the first Lower Triassic tetrapod fossils from Mozambique. Palaeontologia Africana 54: 56 - 68." type="journal article" year="2020">
Araújo
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCAFFAF7BFA529BEAE1B5AD" box="[958,1000,1734,1751]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">et al.</emphasis>
2020
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFCA005F7C82529BECB8B597" box="[1222,1457,1734,1773]" gridcol="3" gridrow="19" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">
Early Triassic (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF7D7B529BEDF6B597" author="ARAUJO R. &amp; MACUNGO Z. &amp; SMITH R. M. H. &amp; TOLAN S. &amp; ANGIELCZYK K. D. &amp; CROWLEY J. L. &amp; MILISSE D. &amp; MUGABE J." etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Araujo" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="56 - 68" refId="ref62007" refString="ARAUJO R., MACUNGO Z., SMITH R. M. H., TOLAN S., ANGIELCZYK K. D., CROWLEY J. L., MILISSE D. &amp; MUGABE J. 2020. - Biostratigraphic refinement of tetrapod-bearing beds from the Metangula Graben (Niassa Province, Mozambique). New radiometric dating and the first Lower Triassic tetrapod fossils from Mozambique. Palaeontologia Africana 54: 56 - 68." type="journal article" year="2020">
Araújo
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCAFFAF7D3D529BECAAB5AD" box="[1401,1443,1734,1751]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">et al.</emphasis>
2020
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFCA005F78C252AFECB8B44A" box="[134,1457,1778,1840]" gridrow="20" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">
<td id="76CA5DE3FFCA005F791652AFEA33B44A" box="[338,826,1778,1840]" gridcol="1" gridrow="20" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">
Namibia (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF79E552AFEB4EB479" author="Smith &amp; Swart" box="[417,583,1778,1795]" firstAuthor="Smith" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="249 - 267" refId="ref89755" refString="SMITH R. M. H. &amp; SWART R. 2002. - Changing fluvial environments and vertebrate taphonomy in response to climatic drying in a mid-Triassic rift valley fill: The Omingonde formation (Karoo supergroup) of central Namibia. Palaios 17 (3): 249 - 267. https: // doi. org / dq 4 gj 4" type="journal article" year="2002">Smith &amp; Swart 2002</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF7A1552AFEA08B479" author="Abdala &amp; Smith" box="[593,769,1778,1795]" firstAuthor="Abdala" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="837 - 851" refId="ref61085" refString="ABDALA F. &amp; SMITH R. M. H. 2009. - A middle Triassic cynodont fauna from Namibia and its implications for the biogeography of Gondwana. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 29 (3): 837 - 851. https: // www. jstor. org / stable / 20627094" type="journal article" year="2009">Abdala &amp; Smith 2009</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF79255354E8F1B460" author="Abdala" box="[353,504,1801,1818]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Abdala" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="1151 - 1162" refId="ref61140" refString="ABDALA F., MARSICANO C. A., SMITH R. M. H. &amp; SWART R. 2013. - Strengthening Western Gondwanan correlations: A Brazilian dicynodont (Synapsida, Anomodontia) in the Middle Triassic of Namibia. Gondwana Research 23 (3): 1151 - 1162. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. gr. 2012.07.011" type="journal article" year="2013">
Abdala
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCAFFAF79E55354E8C3B460" box="[417,458,1801,1818]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">et al.</emphasis>
2013
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFCA005F7B0152AFEDB1B44A" box="[837,1208,1778,1840]" gridcol="2" gridrow="20" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">
Omingonde (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF7BF452AFED5FB479" author="Smith &amp; Swart" box="[944,1110,1778,1795]" firstAuthor="Smith" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="249 - 267" refId="ref89755" refString="SMITH R. M. H. &amp; SWART R. 2002. - Changing fluvial environments and vertebrate taphonomy in response to climatic drying in a mid-Triassic rift valley fill: The Omingonde formation (Karoo supergroup) of central Namibia. Palaios 17 (3): 249 - 267. https: // doi. org / dq 4 gj 4" type="journal article" year="2002">Smith &amp; Swart 2002</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF7C2452AFEABDB460" author="ABDALA F. &amp; SMITH R. M. H." journalOrPublisher="Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="837 - 851" part="29" publicationUrl="https://www.jstor.org/stable/20627094" refId="ref61085" refString="ABDALA F. &amp; SMITH R. M. H. 2009. - A middle Triassic cynodont fauna from Namibia and its implications for the biogeography of Gondwana. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 29 (3): 837 - 851. https: // www. jstor. org / stable / 20627094" title="A middle Triassic cynodont fauna from Namibia and its implications for the biogeography of Gondwana" type="journal article" year="2009">Abdala &amp; Smith 2009</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF7BF95354ED5DB460" author="Abdala" box="[957,1108,1801,1818]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Abdala" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="1151 - 1162" refId="ref61140" refString="ABDALA F., MARSICANO C. A., SMITH R. M. H. &amp; SWART R. 2013. - Strengthening Western Gondwanan correlations: A Brazilian dicynodont (Synapsida, Anomodontia) in the Middle Triassic of Namibia. Gondwana Research 23 (3): 1151 - 1162. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. gr. 2012.07.011" type="journal article" year="2013">
Abdala
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCAFFAF7BB95354ED2EB460" box="[1021,1063,1801,1818]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">et al.</emphasis>
2013
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)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFCA005F7C8252AFECB8B44A" box="[1222,1457,1778,1840]" gridcol="3" gridrow="20" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">
Anisian-Ladinian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF7D1F52AFEC24B460" author="WYND B. M. &amp; PEECOOK B. R. &amp; WHITNEY M. R. &amp; SIDOR C. A." journalOrPublisher="Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="228 - 239" part="37" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1080/02724634.2017.1421548" refId="ref94166" refString="WYND B. M., PEECOOK B. R., WHITNEY M. R. &amp; SIDOR C. A. 2018. - The first occurrence of Cynognathus crateronotus (Cynodontia: Cynognathia) in Tanzania and Zambia, with implications for the age and biostratigraphic correlation of Triassic strata in southern Pangea. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 37 (Supplement 1): 228 - 239. https: // doi. org / 10.108 0 / 02724634.2017.1421548" title="The first occurrence of Cynognathus crateronotus (Cynodontia: Cynognathia) in Tanzania and Zambia, with implications for the age and biostratigraphic correlation of Triassic strata in southern Pangea" type="journal article" year="2018">
Wynd
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCAFFAF7C915354EDF6B460" box="[1237,1279,1801,1818]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">et al.</emphasis>
2018
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;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF7D735354EDF6B44A" author="ZIEGER J. &amp; HARAZIM S. &amp; HOFMANN M. &amp; GARTNER A. &amp; GERDES A. &amp; MARKO L. &amp; LINNEMANN U." etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Zieger" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="1683 - 1704" refId="ref94874" refString="ZIEGER J., HARAZIM S., HOFMANN M., GARTNER A., GERDES A., MARKO L. &amp; LINNEMANN U. 2020. - Mesozoic deposits of SW Gondwana (Namibia): unravelling Gondwanan sedimentary dispersion drivers by detrital zircon. International Journal of Earth Sciences 109: 1683 - 1704. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 00531 - 020 - 01864 - 2" type="journal article" year="2020">
Zieger
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCAFFAF7D345354EC93B460" box="[1392,1434,1801,1818]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">et al.</emphasis>
2020
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</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFCA005F78C25368ECB8B427" box="[134,1457,1845,1885]" gridrow="21" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">
<td id="76CA5DE3FFCA005F79165368EA33B4F3" box="[338,826,1845,1929]" gridcol="1" gridrow="21" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" rowspan="2" rowspanBelow="1">
Russia (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF79D05368EB3EB43C" author="Shishkin" box="[404,567,1845,1862]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Shishkin" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" refId="ref88908" refString="SHISHKIN M. A., OCHEV V. G., TVERDOKHLEBOV V. P., VERGAY I. F., GOMAN'KOV A. V., KALANDADZE N. N., LEONOVA E. M., LOPATO A. Y., MAKAROVA I. S., MINIKH M. G., MOLOSTOVSKII E. M., NOVIKOV I. V. &amp; SENNIKOV A. G. 1995. - Biostratigraphy of the Triassic of Southern Cis-Urals. Nauka, Moscow, 205 p." type="book" year="1995">
Shishkin
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCAFFAF79A45368EB00B43C" box="[480,521,1845,1862]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">et al.</emphasis>
1995
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF7A055368EA10B43C" author="Tverdokhlebov" box="[577,793,1845,1862]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Tverdokhlebov" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="1 - 66" refId="ref92039" refString="TVERDOKHLEBOV V. P., TVERDOKHLEBOVA G. I., SURKOV M. V. &amp; BENTON M. J. 2002. - Tetrapod localities from the Triassic of the SE of European Russia. Earth-Science Reviews 60 (1 - 2): 1 - 66. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / S 0012 - 8252 (02) 00076 - 4" type="journal article" year="2002">
Tverdokhlebov
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCAFFAF7A855368EBE2B43C" box="[705,747,1845,1862]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">et al.</emphasis>
2002
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)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFCA005F7B015368EDB1B427" box="[837,1208,1845,1885]" gridcol="2" gridrow="21" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">
Bukobay (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF7BDD5368ED35B43C" author="Shishkin" box="[921,1084,1845,1862]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Shishkin" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" refId="ref88908" refString="SHISHKIN M. A., OCHEV V. G., TVERDOKHLEBOV V. P., VERGAY I. F., GOMAN'KOV A. V., KALANDADZE N. N., LEONOVA E. M., LOPATO A. Y., MAKAROVA I. S., MINIKH M. G., MOLOSTOVSKII E. M., NOVIKOV I. V. &amp; SENNIKOV A. G. 1995. - Biostratigraphy of the Triassic of Southern Cis-Urals. Nauka, Moscow, 205 p." type="book" year="1995">
Shishkin
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCAFFAF7BA15368ED07B43C" box="[997,1038,1845,1862]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">et al.</emphasis>
1995
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFCA005F7C825368ECB8B427" box="[1222,1457,1845,1885]" gridcol="3" gridrow="21" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">
Ladinian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF7D535368EC24B427" author="TVERDOKHLEBOV V. P. &amp; SENNIKOV A. G. &amp; NOVIKOV I. V. &amp; ILYINA N. V." etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Tverdokhlebov" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="297 - 310" refId="ref92109" refString="TVERDOKHLEBOV V. P., SENNIKOV A. G., NOVIKOV I. V. &amp; ILYINA N. V. 2020. - The youngest Triassic land vertebrate sssemblage of Russia: composition and dating. Paleontological Journal 54: 297 - 310. https: // doi. org / 10.1134 / S 0031030120030156" type="book chapter" year="2020">
Tverdokhlebov
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCAFFAF7C915311EDF6B427" box="[1237,1279,1868,1885]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">et al.</emphasis>
2020
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFCA005F78C2533CECB8B4F3" box="[134,1457,1889,1929]" gridrow="22" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">
<td id="76CA5DE3FFCA005F7B01533CEDB1B4F3" box="[837,1208,1889,1929]" gridcol="2" gridrow="22" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">
Donguz (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF7BCB533FED3BB409" author="Shishkin" box="[911,1074,1890,1907]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Shishkin" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" refId="ref88908" refString="SHISHKIN M. A., OCHEV V. G., TVERDOKHLEBOV V. P., VERGAY I. F., GOMAN'KOV A. V., KALANDADZE N. N., LEONOVA E. M., LOPATO A. Y., MAKAROVA I. S., MINIKH M. G., MOLOSTOVSKII E. M., NOVIKOV I. V. &amp; SENNIKOV A. G. 1995. - Biostratigraphy of the Triassic of Southern Cis-Urals. Nauka, Moscow, 205 p." type="book" year="1995">
Shishkin
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCAFFAF7B9F533FED0DB409" box="[987,1028,1890,1907]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">et al.</emphasis>
1995
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF7C78533FEAA2B4F3" author="TVERDOKHLEBOV V. P. &amp; TVERDOKHLEBOVA G. I. &amp; SURKOV M. V. &amp; BENTON M. J." journalOrPublisher="Earth-Science Reviews" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="1 - 66" part="60" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1016/S0012-8252(02)00076-4" refId="ref92039" refString="TVERDOKHLEBOV V. P., TVERDOKHLEBOVA G. I., SURKOV M. V. &amp; BENTON M. J. 2002. - Tetrapod localities from the Triassic of the SE of European Russia. Earth-Science Reviews 60 (1 - 2): 1 - 66. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / S 0012 - 8252 (02) 00076 - 4" title="Tetrapod localities from the Triassic of the SE of European Russia" type="journal article" year="2002">
Tverdokhlebov
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCAFFAF7B105325EA74B4F3" box="[852,893,1912,1929]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">et al.</emphasis>
2002
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)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFCA005F7C82533CECB8B4F3" box="[1222,1457,1889,1929]" gridcol="3" gridrow="22" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">
Anisian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF7D49533CEC92B408" author="Ivakhnenko" box="[1293,1435,1889,1906]" firstAuthor="Ivakhnenko" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="101 - 183" refId="ref75883" refString="IVAKHNENKO M. F. 2008. - Subclass Theromorpha, in IVAKHNENKO M. F. &amp; KUROCHKIN E. N. (eds), Fossil Vertebrates of Russia and Neighbouring Countries. Fossil Reptiles and Birds Part 1. GEOS, Moscow: 101 - 183 [in Russian]." type="book chapter" year="2008">Ivakhnenko 2008</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFCA005F78C253D3ECB8B4CF" box="[134,1457,1934,1973]" gridrow="23" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">
<td id="76CA5DE3FFCA005F791653D3EA33B498" box="[338,826,1934,2018]" gridcol="1" gridrow="23" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" rowspan="2" rowspanBelow="1">
South Africa (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF798753D3EB85B4E5" author="Nicolas &amp; Rubidge" box="[451,652,1934,1951]" firstAuthor="Nicolas" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="45 - 59" refId="ref83765" refString="NICOLAS M. &amp; RUBIDGE B. S. 2010. - Changes in Permo-Triassic terrestrial tetrapod ecological representation in the Beaufort Group (Karoo Supergroup) of South Africa. Lethaia 43 (1): 45 - 59. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1502 - 3931.2009.00171. x" type="journal article" year="2010">Nicolas &amp; Rubidge 2010</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF7AD253D3EA2DB4E5" author="Bordy" box="[662,804,1934,1951]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Bordy" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" refId="ref63661" refString="BORDY E. M., ABRAHAMS M., SHARMAN G. R., VIGLIETTI P. A., BENSON R. B. J., MCPHEE B. W., BARRETT P. M., SCISCIO L., CONDON D., MUNDIL R., RADEMAN Z., JINNAH Z. A., CLARK J. M., SUAREZ C. A., CHAPELLE K. E. J. &amp; CHOINIERE J. N. 2020. - A chronostratigraphic framework for the upper Stormberg Group: implications for the Triassic-Jurassic boundary in southern Africa. Earth-Science Reviews 203: 103120. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. earscirev. 2020.103120" type="journal volume" year="2020">
Bordy
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCAFFAF7A8953D3EBFEB4E5" box="[717,759,1934,1951]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">et al.</emphasis>
2020
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)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFCA005F7B0153D3EDB1B4CF" box="[837,1208,1934,1973]" gridcol="2" gridrow="23" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCAFFAF7B0153D3EDAEB4E5" authority="AZ (Nicolas &amp; Rubidge 2010)" authorityName="AZ (Nicolas &amp; Rubidge" authorityYear="2010" box="[837,1191,1934,1951]" class="Reptilia" family="Cynognathidae" genus="Cynognathus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCAFFAF7B0153D3EABAB4E5" box="[837,947,1934,1951]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">Cynognathus</emphasis>
AZ (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF7B9D53D3EDAAB4E5" author="Nicolas &amp; Rubidge" box="[985,1187,1934,1951]" firstAuthor="Nicolas" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="45 - 59" refId="ref83765" refString="NICOLAS M. &amp; RUBIDGE B. S. 2010. - Changes in Permo-Triassic terrestrial tetrapod ecological representation in the Beaufort Group (Karoo Supergroup) of South Africa. Lethaia 43 (1): 45 - 59. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1502 - 3931.2009.00171. x" type="journal article" year="2010">Nicolas &amp; Rubidge 2010</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFCA005F7C8253D3ECB8B4CF" box="[1222,1457,1934,1973]" gridcol="3" gridrow="23" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">
Anisian-Carnian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF7D1153D3EC24B4CF" author="HANCOX P. J. &amp; NEVELING J. &amp; RUBIDGE B. S." etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Hancox" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="217 - 238" refId="ref73985" refString="HANCOX P. J., NEVELING J. &amp; RUBIDGE B. S. 2020. - Biostratigraphy of the Cynognathus Assemblage Zone (Beaufort Group, Karoo Supergroup), South Africa. South African Journal of Geology 123 (3): 217 - 238. https: // doi. org / 10.25131 / sajg. 123.0016" type="journal article" year="2020">
Hancox
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCAFFAF7C9153F9EDF6B4CF" box="[1237,1279,1956,1973]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">et al.</emphasis>
2020
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFCA005F78C253E7ECB8B498" box="[134,1457,1978,2018]" gridrow="24" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">
<td id="76CA5DE3FFCA005F7B0153E7EDB1B498" box="[837,1208,1978,2018]" gridcol="2" gridrow="24" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">
Lower Elliott
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFCAFFAF7BF553E7ED6DB4B1" authority="AZ" authorityName="AZ" box="[945,1124,1978,1995]" class="Reptilia" family="Traversodontidae" genus="Scalenodontoides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCAFFAF7BF553E7ED4EB4B1" box="[945,1095,1978,1995]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">Scalenodontoides</emphasis>
AZ
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF7C2A53E7EAA2B498" author="BORDY E. M. &amp; ABRAHAMS M. &amp; SHARMAN G. R. &amp; VIGLIETTI P. A. &amp; BENSON R. B. J. &amp; MCPHEE B. W. &amp; BARRETT P. M. &amp; SCISCIO L. &amp; CONDON D. &amp; MUNDIL R. &amp; RADEMAN Z. &amp; JINNAH Z. A. &amp; CLARK J. M. &amp; SUAREZ C. A. &amp; CHAPELLE K. E. J. &amp; CHOINIERE J. N." journalOrPublisher="Earth-Science Reviews" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="103120" part="203" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.earscirev.2020.103120" refId="ref63661" refString="BORDY E. M., ABRAHAMS M., SHARMAN G. R., VIGLIETTI P. A., BENSON R. B. J., MCPHEE B. W., BARRETT P. M., SCISCIO L., CONDON D., MUNDIL R., RADEMAN Z., JINNAH Z. A., CLARK J. M., SUAREZ C. A., CHAPELLE K. E. J. &amp; CHOINIERE J. N. 2020. - A chronostratigraphic framework for the upper Stormberg Group: implications for the Triassic-Jurassic boundary in southern Africa. Earth-Science Reviews 203: 103120. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. earscirev. 2020.103120" title="A chronostratigraphic framework for the upper Stormberg Group: implications for the Triassic-Jurassic boundary in southern Africa" type="journal volume" year="2020">
Bordy
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCAFFAF7B10538CEA74B498" box="[852,893,2001,2018]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">et al.</emphasis>
2020
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF7BF1538CED51B498" author="Viglietti" box="[949,1112,2001,2018]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Viglietti" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" pagination="239 - 248" refId="ref93154" refString="VIGLIETTI P. A., MCPHEE B. W., BORDY E. M., SCISCIO L., BARRETT P. M., BENSON R. B. J., WILLS S., TOLCHARD F. &amp; CHOINIERE J. N. 2020 b. - Biostratigraphy of the Scalenodontoides Assemblage Zone (Stormberg Group, Karoo Supergroup), South Africa. South African Journal of Geology 123 (2): 239 - 248. https: // doi. org / 10.25131 / sajg. 123.0017" type="journal article" year="2020" yearSuffix="b">
Viglietti
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCAFFAF7BB3538CED29B498" box="[1015,1056,2001,2018]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">et al.</emphasis>
2020b
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFCA005F7C8253E7ECB8B498" box="[1222,1457,1978,2018]" gridcol="3" gridrow="24" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">
Norian-Rhaetian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFCAFFAF7D1C53E7EC24B498" author="BORDY E. M. &amp; ABRAHAMS M. &amp; SHARMAN G. R. &amp; VIGLIETTI P. A. &amp; BENSON R. B. J. &amp; MCPHEE B. W. &amp; BARRETT P. M. &amp; SCISCIO L. &amp; CONDON D. &amp; MUNDIL R. &amp; RADEMAN Z. &amp; JINNAH Z. A. &amp; CLARK J. M. &amp; SUAREZ C. A. &amp; CHAPELLE K. E. J. &amp; CHOINIERE J. N." etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Bordy" pageId="15" pageNumber="292" refId="ref63661" refString="BORDY E. M., ABRAHAMS M., SHARMAN G. R., VIGLIETTI P. A., BENSON R. B. J., MCPHEE B. W., BARRETT P. M., SCISCIO L., CONDON D., MUNDIL R., RADEMAN Z., JINNAH Z. A., CLARK J. M., SUAREZ C. A., CHAPELLE K. E. J. &amp; CHOINIERE J. N. 2020. - A chronostratigraphic framework for the upper Stormberg Group: implications for the Triassic-Jurassic boundary in southern Africa. Earth-Science Reviews 203: 103120. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. earscirev. 2020.103120" type="journal volume" year="2020">
Bordy
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFCAFFAF7C91538CEDF6B498" box="[1237,1279,2001,2018]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="292">et al.</emphasis>
2020
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
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1. — Continuation.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFD5FFB078C25546EC8AB4B4" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">
<table id="F92BC47DFFD5005F78C25546ECA4B49E" box="[134,1453,283,2020]" colsContinueFrom="15.[134,1457,703,2018]" colsContinueIn="17.[134,1451,283,2017]" gridcols="4" gridrows="21" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">
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<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD5FFB078C25546E9B4B256" bold="true" box="[134,189,283,300]" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">Taxon</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD5005F79165546EA4AB256" box="[338,835,283,300]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD5FFB079165546E890B256" bold="true" box="[338,409,283,300]" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">Country</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD5005F7B015546EDCAB256" box="[837,1219,283,300]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD5FFB07B015546EAA9B256" bold="true" box="[837,928,283,300]" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">Formation</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD5005F7C825546ECA4B256" box="[1222,1453,283,300]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD5FFB07C825546EDE0B256" bold="true" box="[1222,1257,283,300]" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">Age</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD5005F78C25561ECA4B21E" box="[134,1453,316,356]" gridrow="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD5005F7B015561EDCAB21E" box="[837,1219,316,356]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD5FFB07B095561EADFB237" authority="AZ" authorityName="AZ" box="[845,982,316,333]" class="Reptilia" family="Lystrosauridae" genus="Lystrosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD5FFB07B095561EABEB237" box="[845,951,316,333]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">Lystrosaurus</emphasis>
AZ
</taxonomicName>
” (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB07BA15561EDA6B237" author="Nicolas &amp; Rubidge" box="[997,1199,316,333]" firstAuthor="Nicolas" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" pagination="45 - 59" refId="ref83765" refString="NICOLAS M. &amp; RUBIDGE B. S. 2010. - Changes in Permo-Triassic terrestrial tetrapod ecological representation in the Beaufort Group (Karoo Supergroup) of South Africa. Lethaia 43 (1): 45 - 59. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1502 - 3931.2009.00171. x" type="journal article" year="2010">Nicolas &amp; Rubidge 2010</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD5005F7C825561ECA4B21E" box="[1222,1453,316,356]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">
Late Permian-Early Triassic (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB07C9E550EEC8BB21E" author="Gastaldo" box="[1242,1410,339,356]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Gastaldo" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" refId="ref72190" refString="GASTALDO R. A., KAMO S. L., NEVELING J., GEISSMAN J. W., LOOY C. V. &amp; MARTINI A. M. 2020. - The base of the Lystrosaurus Assemblage Zone, Karoo Basin, predates the end-Permian marine extinction. Nature Communications 11: 1428. https: // doi. org / 10.1038 / s 41467 - 020 - 15243 - 7" type="journal volume" year="2020">
Gastaldo
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD5FFB07D6F550EEC5DB21E" box="[1323,1364,339,356]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">et al.</emphasis>
2020
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)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD5005F78C25535ECA4B2F5" box="[134,1453,360,399]" gridrow="2" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD5005F79165535EA4AB2F5" box="[338,835,360,399]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">
Tanzania (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB079E35535EB04B203" author="Charig" box="[423,525,360,377]" firstAuthor="Charig" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" refId="ref66095" refString="CHARIG A. J. 1956. - New Triassic archosaurus from Tanganyika including Mandasuchus and Teleocrater. PhD thesis, University of Cambridge, Cabridge, 503 p." type="book" year="1956">Charig 1956</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB07A535535EBC0B203" author="NESBITT S. J. &amp; BUTLER R. J." box="[535,713,360,377]" journalOrPublisher="Geological Magazine" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" pagination="225 - 238" part="150" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1017/S0016756812000362" refId="ref83345" refString="NESBITT S. J. &amp; BUTLER R. J. 2013. - Redescription of the archosaur Parringtonia gracilis from the Middle Triassic Manda beds of Tanzania, and the antiquity of Erpetosuchidae. Geological Magazine 150 (2): 225 - 238. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0016756812000362" title="Redescription of the archosaur Parringtonia gracilis from the Middle Triassic Manda beds of Tanzania, and the antiquity of Erpetosuchidae" type="journal article" year="2013">Nesbitt &amp; Butler 2013</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB079255523E8F0B2F5" author="NESBITT S. J. &amp; BUTLER R. J." box="[353,505,382,399]" journalOrPublisher="Geological Magazine" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" pagination="225 - 238" part="150" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1017/S0016756812000362" refId="ref83345" refString="NESBITT S. J. &amp; BUTLER R. J. 2013. - Redescription of the archosaur Parringtonia gracilis from the Middle Triassic Manda beds of Tanzania, and the antiquity of Erpetosuchidae. Geological Magazine 150 (2): 225 - 238. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0016756812000362" title="Redescription of the archosaur Parringtonia gracilis from the Middle Triassic Manda beds of Tanzania, and the antiquity of Erpetosuchidae" type="journal article" year="2013">
Nesbitt
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD5FFB079E65523E8C5B2F5" box="[418,460,382,399]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">et al.</emphasis>
2013
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD5005F7B015535EDCAB2F5" box="[837,1219,360,399]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">
Manda (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB07BCD5535EAE6B203" author="Charig" box="[905,1007,360,377]" firstAuthor="Charig" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" refId="ref66095" refString="CHARIG A. J. 1956. - New Triassic archosaurus from Tanganyika including Mandasuchus and Teleocrater. PhD thesis, University of Cambridge, Cabridge, 503 p." type="book" year="1956">Charig 1956</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB07BBD5535EDA2B203" author="NESBITT S. J. &amp; BUTLER R. J." box="[1017,1195,360,377]" journalOrPublisher="Geological Magazine" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" pagination="225 - 238" part="150" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1017/S0016756812000362" refId="ref83345" refString="NESBITT S. J. &amp; BUTLER R. J. 2013. - Redescription of the archosaur Parringtonia gracilis from the Middle Triassic Manda beds of Tanzania, and the antiquity of Erpetosuchidae. Geological Magazine 150 (2): 225 - 238. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0016756812000362" title="Redescription of the archosaur Parringtonia gracilis from the Middle Triassic Manda beds of Tanzania, and the antiquity of Erpetosuchidae" type="journal article" year="2013">Nesbitt &amp; Butler 2013</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB07B105523EAE5B2F5" author="NESBITT S. J. &amp; BUTLER R. J." box="[852,1004,382,399]" journalOrPublisher="Geological Magazine" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" pagination="225 - 238" part="150" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1017/S0016756812000362" refId="ref83345" refString="NESBITT S. J. &amp; BUTLER R. J. 2013. - Redescription of the archosaur Parringtonia gracilis from the Middle Triassic Manda beds of Tanzania, and the antiquity of Erpetosuchidae. Geological Magazine 150 (2): 225 - 238. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0016756812000362" title="Redescription of the archosaur Parringtonia gracilis from the Middle Triassic Manda beds of Tanzania, and the antiquity of Erpetosuchidae" type="journal article" year="2013">
Nesbitt
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD5FFB07BD15523EAB7B2F5" box="[917,958,382,399]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">et al.</emphasis>
2013
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</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD5005F7C825535ECA4B2F5" box="[1222,1453,360,399]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">
Anisian or younger (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB07D285535EC24B2F5" author="WYND B. M. &amp; PEECOOK B. R. &amp; WHITNEY M. R. &amp; SIDOR C. A." journalOrPublisher="Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" pagination="228 - 239" part="37" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1080/02724634.2017.1421548" refId="ref94166" refString="WYND B. M., PEECOOK B. R., WHITNEY M. R. &amp; SIDOR C. A. 2018. - The first occurrence of Cynognathus crateronotus (Cynodontia: Cynognathia) in Tanzania and Zambia, with implications for the age and biostratigraphic correlation of Triassic strata in southern Pangea. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 37 (Supplement 1): 228 - 239. https: // doi. org / 10.108 0 / 02724634.2017.1421548" title="The first occurrence of Cynognathus crateronotus (Cynodontia: Cynognathia) in Tanzania and Zambia, with implications for the age and biostratigraphic correlation of Triassic strata in southern Pangea" type="journal article" year="2018">
Wynd
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD5FFB07C915523EDF6B2F5" box="[1237,1279,382,399]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">et al.</emphasis>
2018
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</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD5005F78C255C9ECA4B2C1" box="[134,1453,404,443]" gridrow="3" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD5005F791655C9EA4AB2C1" box="[338,835,404,443]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">
United States (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB0798955C9EB5DB2DF" author="Sues" box="[461,596,404,421]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Sues" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" pagination="329 - 343" refId="ref90306" refString="SUES H. - D., OLSEN P. E., CARTER J. G. &amp; SCOTT D. M. 2003. - A new crocodylomorph archosaur from the Upper Triassic of North Carolina. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 23 (2): 329 - 343. https: // doi. org / 10.1671 / 0272 - 4634 (2003) 023 [032 9: ANCAFT] 2.0. CO; 2" type="journal article" year="2003">
Sues
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD5FFB079B855C9EB2FB2DF" box="[508,550,404,421]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">et al.</emphasis>
2003
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB07A1A55C9EBFFB2DF" author="Nesbitt" box="[606,758,404,421]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Nesbitt" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" pagination="289 - 311" refId="ref83402" refString="NESBITT S. J., LUCAS S. G. &amp; SCHOCH R. R. 2006. - A new, large archosauriform from the Anton Chico Member of the upper Moenkopi Formation (Middle Triassic), east-central New Mexico, USA. Neues Jahrbuch fur Geologie und Palaontologie - Abhandlungen 239 (2): 289 - 311. https: // doi. org / 10.1127 / njgpa / 239 / 2006 / 289" type="journal article" year="2006">
Nesbitt
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD5FFB07ADB55C9EBC1B2DF" box="[671,712,404,421]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">et al.</emphasis>
2006
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD5005F7B0155C9EDCAB2C1" box="[837,1219,404,443]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">
Upper Moenkopi (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB07B9F55C9ED7AB2DF" author="Nesbitt" box="[987,1139,404,421]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Nesbitt" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" pagination="289 - 311" refId="ref83402" refString="NESBITT S. J., LUCAS S. G. &amp; SCHOCH R. R. 2006. - A new, large archosauriform from the Anton Chico Member of the upper Moenkopi Formation (Middle Triassic), east-central New Mexico, USA. Neues Jahrbuch fur Geologie und Palaontologie - Abhandlungen 239 (2): 289 - 311. https: // doi. org / 10.1127 / njgpa / 239 / 2006 / 289" type="journal article" year="2006">
Nesbitt
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD5FFB07C5855C9ED4CB2DF" box="[1052,1093,404,421]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">et al.</emphasis>
2006
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD5005F7C8255C9ECA4B2C1" box="[1222,1453,404,443]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">
Late Anisian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB07D7255C9EDF6B2C1" author="HAQUE Z. &amp; GEISSMAN J. W. &amp; IRMIS R. B. &amp; OLSEN P. E. &amp; LEPRE C. &amp; BUHEDMA H. &amp; MUNDIL R. &amp; PARKER W. G. &amp; RASMUSSEN C. &amp; GEHRELS G. E." etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Haque" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" pagination="1 - 28" refId="ref74046" refString="HAQUE Z., GEISSMAN J. W., IRMIS R. B., OLSEN P. E., LEPRE C., BUHEDMA H., MUNDIL R., PARKER W. G., RASMUSSEN C. &amp; GEHRELS G. E. 2021. - Magnetostratigraphy of the Triassic Moenkopi Formation from the continuous cores recovered in Colorado Plateau Coring Project Phase 1 (CPCP- 1), Petrified Forest National Park, Arizona, USA: Correlation of the Early to Middle Triassic strata and biota in Colorado Plateau and its environs. Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth 126 (9): 1 - 28. https: // doi. org / 10.1029 / 2021 JB 021899" type="journal article" year="2021">
Haque
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD5FFB07D3655C9EC95B2DF" box="[1394,1436,404,421]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">et al.</emphasis>
2021
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</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD5005F78C255E2ECA4B29D" box="[134,1453,447,487]" gridrow="4" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD5005F7B0155E2EDCAB29D" box="[837,1219,447,487]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">
Newark Supergroup, Lithofacies Association II (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB07B2C558BEAE7B29D" author="Sues" box="[872,1006,470,487]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Sues" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" pagination="329 - 343" refId="ref90306" refString="SUES H. - D., OLSEN P. E., CARTER J. G. &amp; SCOTT D. M. 2003. - A new crocodylomorph archosaur from the Upper Triassic of North Carolina. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 23 (2): 329 - 343. https: // doi. org / 10.1671 / 0272 - 4634 (2003) 023 [032 9: ANCAFT] 2.0. CO; 2" type="journal article" year="2003">
Sues
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD5FFB07BD3558BEAC9B29D" box="[919,960,470,487]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">et al.</emphasis>
2003
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD5005F7C8255E2ECA4B29D" box="[1222,1453,447,487]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">
Late Carnian/early Norian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB07C9E558BEC68B29D" author="Sues" box="[1242,1377,470,487]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Sues" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" pagination="329 - 343" refId="ref90306" refString="SUES H. - D., OLSEN P. E., CARTER J. G. &amp; SCOTT D. M. 2003. - A new crocodylomorph archosaur from the Upper Triassic of North Carolina. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 23 (2): 329 - 343. https: // doi. org / 10.1671 / 0272 - 4634 (2003) 023 [032 9: ANCAFT] 2.0. CO; 2" type="journal article" year="2003">
Sues
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD5FFB07D4D558BEC3AB29D" box="[1289,1331,470,487]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">et al.</emphasis>
2003
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD5005F78C255B6ECA4B168" box="[134,1453,491,530]" gridrow="5" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD5005F791655B6EA4AB168" box="[338,835,491,530]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">
Zambia (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB079DF55B6E8F2B286" author="Kemp" box="[411,507,491,508]" firstAuthor="Kemp" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" pagination="415 - 416" refId="ref77196" refString="KEMP T. S. 1975. - Vertebrate localities in the Karroo System of the Luangwa Valley, Zambia. Nature 254: 415 - 416. https: // doi. org / 10.1038 / 254415 a 0" type="journal article" year="1975">Kemp 1975</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB07A4155B6EBA2B286" author="Peecook" box="[517,683,491,508]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Peecook" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" pagination="8 - 38" refId="ref85403" refString="PEECOOK B. R., STEYER J. - S., TABOR N. J. &amp; SMITH R. M. H. 2018. - Updated geology and vertebrate paleontology of the Triassic Ntawere Formation of northeastern Zambia, with special emphasis on the archosauromorphs. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 37 (Supplement 1): 8 - 38. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 02724634.2017.1410484" type="journal article" year="2018">
Peecook
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD5FFB07A1055B6EB74B286" box="[596,637,491,508]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">et al.</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB07AF155B6E882B168" author="WHITNEY M. R. &amp; TSE Y. T. &amp; SIDOR C. A." journalOrPublisher="Palaeontologia Africana" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" pagination="75 - 80" part="53" refId="ref94084" refString="WHITNEY M. R., TSE Y. T. &amp; SIDOR C. A. 2019. - Histological evidence of trauma in tusks of southern African dicynodonts. Palaeontologia Africana 53: 75 - 80." title="Histological evidence of trauma in tusks of southern African dicynodonts" type="journal article" year="2019">
Whitney
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD5FFB07AB955B6EA2EB286" box="[765,807,491,508]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">et al.</emphasis>
2019
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</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD5005F7B0155B6EDCAB168" box="[837,1219,491,530]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">
Ntawere (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB07BD155B6EAFCB286" author="Kemp" box="[917,1013,491,508]" firstAuthor="Kemp" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" pagination="415 - 416" refId="ref77196" refString="KEMP T. S. 1975. - Vertebrate localities in the Karroo System of the Luangwa Valley, Zambia. Nature 254: 415 - 416. https: // doi. org / 10.1038 / 254415 a 0" type="journal article" year="1975">Kemp 1975</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB07BBB55B6EDACB286" author="Peecook" box="[1023,1189,491,508]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Peecook" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" pagination="8 - 38" refId="ref85403" refString="PEECOOK B. R., STEYER J. - S., TABOR N. J. &amp; SMITH R. M. H. 2018. - Updated geology and vertebrate paleontology of the Triassic Ntawere Formation of northeastern Zambia, with special emphasis on the archosauromorphs. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 37 (Supplement 1): 8 - 38. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 02724634.2017.1410484" type="journal article" year="2018">
Peecook
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD5FFB07C0A55B6ED7EB286" box="[1102,1143,491,508]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">et al.</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD5005F7C8255B6ECA4B168" box="[1222,1453,491,530]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">
Anisian or younger (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB07D2855B6EC24B168" author="WYND B. M. &amp; PEECOOK B. R. &amp; WHITNEY M. R. &amp; SIDOR C. A." journalOrPublisher="Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" pagination="228 - 239" part="37" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1080/02724634.2017.1421548" refId="ref94166" refString="WYND B. M., PEECOOK B. R., WHITNEY M. R. &amp; SIDOR C. A. 2018. - The first occurrence of Cynognathus crateronotus (Cynodontia: Cynognathia) in Tanzania and Zambia, with implications for the age and biostratigraphic correlation of Triassic strata in southern Pangea. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 37 (Supplement 1): 228 - 239. https: // doi. org / 10.108 0 / 02724634.2017.1421548" title="The first occurrence of Cynognathus crateronotus (Cynodontia: Cynognathia) in Tanzania and Zambia, with implications for the age and biostratigraphic correlation of Triassic strata in southern Pangea" type="journal article" year="2018">
Wynd
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD5FFB07C91565CEDF6B168" box="[1237,1279,513,530]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">et al.</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD5005F78C2567FECA4B10C" box="[134,1453,546,630]" gridrow="6" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD5005F78C2567FE844B10C" box="[134,333,546,630]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">
Dicynodontia indet. (“
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD5FFB078E65664E839B130" authorityName="Colbert &amp; Cosgriff" authorityYear="1974" box="[162,304,569,586]" class="Amphibia" family="Brachyopidae" genus="Austrobrachyops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD5FFB078E65664E839B130" box="[162,304,569,586]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">Austrobrachyops</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD5FFB078D15612E9C6B11A" authority="Colbert &amp; Cosgriff, 1974" authorityName="Cox" authorityYear="1962" box="[149,207,591,608]" class="Reptilia" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Ischigualastia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="jenseni">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD5FFB078D15612E9C6B11A" box="[149,207,591,608]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">jenseni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB078985612E802B10C" author="COLBERT E. H. &amp; COSGRIFF J. W." firstAuthor="Colbert" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" pagination="1 - 30" refId="ref67069" refString="COLBERT E. H. &amp; COSGRIFF J. W. 1974. - Labyrinthodont amphibians from Antarctica. American Museum Novitates 2552: 1 - 30. https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / bibliography / 91051" type="journal article" year="1974">Colbert &amp; Cosgriff, 1974</bibRefCitation>
)
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD5005F7916567FEA4AB10C" box="[338,835,546,630]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">
Antarctica (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB079F5567FEB7CB149" author="Colbert &amp; Cosgriff" box="[433,629,546,563]" firstAuthor="Colbert" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" pagination="1 - 30" refId="ref67069" refString="COLBERT E. H. &amp; COSGRIFF J. W. 1974. - Labyrinthodont amphibians from Antarctica. American Museum Novitates 2552: 1 - 30. https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / bibliography / 91051" type="journal article" year="1974">Colbert &amp; Cosgriff 1974</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB07A3B567FE882B130" author="WARREN A. &amp; MARSICANO C." journalOrPublisher="Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" pagination="462 - 483" part="20" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/bfbtwf" refId="ref93567" refString="WARREN A. &amp; MARSICANO C. 2000. - A phylogeny of the Brachyopoidea (Temnospondyli, Stereospondyli). Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 20 (3): 462 - 483. https: // doi. org / bfbtwf" title="A phylogeny of the Brachyopoidea (Temnospondyli, Stereospondyli)" type="journal article" year="2000">Warren &amp; Marsicano 2000</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD5005F7B01567FEDCAB10C" box="[837,1219,546,630]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">
Lower Fremouw (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB07B92567FED93B149" author="Colbert &amp; Cosgriff" box="[982,1178,546,563]" firstAuthor="Colbert" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" pagination="1 - 30" refId="ref67069" refString="COLBERT E. H. &amp; COSGRIFF J. W. 1974. - Labyrinthodont amphibians from Antarctica. American Museum Novitates 2552: 1 - 30. https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / bibliography / 91051" type="journal article" year="1974">Colbert &amp; Cosgriff 1974</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB07B105664ED25B130" author="Warren &amp; Marsicano" box="[852,1068,569,586]" firstAuthor="Warren" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" pagination="462 - 483" refId="ref93567" refString="WARREN A. &amp; MARSICANO C. 2000. - A phylogeny of the Brachyopoidea (Temnospondyli, Stereospondyli). Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 20 (3): 462 - 483. https: // doi. org / bfbtwf" type="journal article" year="2000">Warren &amp; Marsicano 2000</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD5005F7C82567FECA4B10C" box="[1222,1453,546,630]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">
Olenekian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB07D67567FECA1B149" author="Elliot" box="[1315,1448,546,563]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Elliot" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" pagination="155 - 178" refId="ref70957" refString="ELLIOT D. H., FANNING C. M., ISBELL J. L. &amp; HULETT S. R. W. 2017. - The Permo-Triassic Gondwana sequence, central Transantarctic Mountains, Antarctica: Zircon geochronology, provenance, and basin evolution. Geosphere 13 (1): 155 - 178. https: // doi. org / 10.1130 / GES 01345.1" type="journal article" year="2017">
Elliot
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD5FFB07D15567FEC73B149" box="[1361,1402,546,563]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">et al.</emphasis>
2017
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD5005F78C256DBECA4B1BE" box="[134,1453,646,708]" gridrow="7" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD5005F78C256DBE844B1BE" box="[134,333,646,708]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">
Dicynodontia indet. (“cf.
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD5FFB078D156EEE9A6B1BE" box="[149,175,691,708]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">Dinodontosaurus</emphasis>
sp.”)
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD5005F791656DBEA4AB1BE" box="[338,835,646,708]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">
Brazil (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB079CE56DBEB25B1ED" author="Raugust" box="[394,556,646,663]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Raugust" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" pagination="303 - 318" refId="ref86196" refString="RAUGUST T., LACERDA M. &amp; SCHULTZ C. L. 2013. - The first occurrence of Chanaresuchus bonapartei (Archosauriformes, Proterochampsia) of the Middle Triassic of Brazil from the Santacruzodon Assemblage Zone, Santa Maria Formation (Parana Basin). Geological Society, London, Special Publications 379 (1): 303 - 318. https: // doi. org / 10.1144 / SP 379.22" type="journal article" year="2013">
Raugust
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD5FFB0799156DBE8F7B1ED" box="[469,510,646,663]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">et al.</emphasis>
2013
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB07A7256DBEBD7B1ED" author="Martinelli" box="[566,734,646,663]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Martinelli" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" refId="ref81566" refString="MARTINELLI A. G., KAMMERER C. F., MELO T. P., PAES NETO V. D., RIBEIRO A. M., DA ROSA A. A. S., SCHULTZ C. L. &amp; SOARES M. B. 2017. - The African cynodont Aleodon (Cynodontia, Probainognathia) in the Triassic of southern Brazil and its biostratigraphic significance. PLoS ONE 12: e 0177948. https: // doi. org / 10.1371 / journal. pone. 0177948" type="journal volume" year="2017">
Martinelli
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD5FFB07AC356DBEBB9B1ED" box="[647,688,646,663]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">et al.</emphasis>
2017
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB07AAC56DBE8B1B1D4" author="SCHULTZ C. L. &amp; MARTINELLI A. G. &amp; SOARES M. B. &amp; PINHEIRO F. L. &amp; KERBER L. &amp; HORN B. L. D. &amp; PRETTO F. A. &amp; MULLER R. T. &amp; MELO T. P." journalOrPublisher="Journal of South American Earth Sciences" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" pagination="102846" part="104" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsames.2020.102846" refId="ref88229" refString="SCHULTZ C. L., MARTINELLI A. G., SOARES M. B., PINHEIRO F. L., KERBER L., HORN B. L. D., PRETTO F. A., MULLER R. T. &amp; MELO T. P. 2020. - Triassic faunal successions of the Parana Basin, southern Brazil. Journal of South American Earth Sciences 104: 102846. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. jsames. 2020.102846" title="Triassic faunal successions of the Parana Basin, southern Brazil" type="journal volume" year="2020">
Schultz
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD5FFB0792556C0E882B1D4" box="[353,395,669,686]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">et al.</emphasis>
2020
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD5005F7B0156DBEDCAB1BE" box="[837,1219,646,708]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">
?Santa Maria
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD5FFB07BFD56DBED5AB1ED" authority="AZ" authorityName="AZ" box="[953,1107,646,663]" class="Reptilia" genus="Santacruzodon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD5FFB07BFD56DBED3EB1ED" box="[953,1079,646,663]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">Santacruzodon</emphasis>
AZ
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB07C1956DBEAA2B1D4" author="RAUGUST T. &amp; LACERDA M. &amp; SCHULTZ C. L." journalOrPublisher="Geological Society, London, Special Publications" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" pagination="303 - 318" part="379" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1144/SP379.22" refId="ref86196" refString="RAUGUST T., LACERDA M. &amp; SCHULTZ C. L. 2013. - The first occurrence of Chanaresuchus bonapartei (Archosauriformes, Proterochampsia) of the Middle Triassic of Brazil from the Santacruzodon Assemblage Zone, Santa Maria Formation (Parana Basin). Geological Society, London, Special Publications 379 (1): 303 - 318. https: // doi. org / 10.1144 / SP 379.22" title="The first occurrence of Chanaresuchus bonapartei (Archosauriformes, Proterochampsia) of the Middle Triassic of Brazil from the Santacruzodon Assemblage Zone, Santa Maria Formation (Parana Basin)" type="journal article" year="2013">
Raugust
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD5FFB07B1056C0EA74B1D4" box="[852,893,669,686]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">et al.</emphasis>
2013
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB07BF156C0ED54B1D4" author="Martinelli" box="[949,1117,669,686]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Martinelli" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" refId="ref81566" refString="MARTINELLI A. G., KAMMERER C. F., MELO T. P., PAES NETO V. D., RIBEIRO A. M., DA ROSA A. A. S., SCHULTZ C. L. &amp; SOARES M. B. 2017. - The African cynodont Aleodon (Cynodontia, Probainognathia) in the Triassic of southern Brazil and its biostratigraphic significance. PLoS ONE 12: e 0177948. https: // doi. org / 10.1371 / journal. pone. 0177948" type="journal volume" year="2017">
Martinelli
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD5FFB07C4256C0ED26B1D4" box="[1030,1071,669,686]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">et al.</emphasis>
2017
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB07C2356C0EAA2B1BE" author="SCHULTZ C. L. &amp; MARTINELLI A. G. &amp; SOARES M. B. &amp; PINHEIRO F. L. &amp; KERBER L. &amp; HORN B. L. D. &amp; PRETTO F. A. &amp; MULLER R. T. &amp; MELO T. P." journalOrPublisher="Journal of South American Earth Sciences" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" pagination="102846" part="104" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsames.2020.102846" refId="ref88229" refString="SCHULTZ C. L., MARTINELLI A. G., SOARES M. B., PINHEIRO F. L., KERBER L., HORN B. L. D., PRETTO F. A., MULLER R. T. &amp; MELO T. P. 2020. - Triassic faunal successions of the Parana Basin, southern Brazil. Journal of South American Earth Sciences 104: 102846. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. jsames. 2020.102846" title="Triassic faunal successions of the Parana Basin, southern Brazil" type="journal volume" year="2020">
Schultz
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD5FFB07B1056EEEA74B1BE" box="[852,893,691,708]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">et al.</emphasis>
2020
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD5005F7C8256DBECA4B1BE" box="[1222,1453,646,708]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">
Carnian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB07D5556DBECAEB1ED" author="Philipp" box="[1297,1447,646,663]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Philipp" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" pagination="216 - 237" refId="ref85477" refString="PHILIPP R. P., SHULTZ C. L., KLOSS H. P., HORN B. L. D., SOARES M. B. &amp; BASEI M. A. S. 2018. - Middle Triassic SW Gondwana paleogeography and sedimentary dispersal revealed by integration of stratigraphy and U-Pb zircon analysis: The Santa Cruz Sequence, Parana Basin, Brazil. Journal of South American Earth Sciences 88: 216 - 237. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. jsames. 2018.08.018" type="journal article" year="2018">
Philipp
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD5FFB07D0B56DBEC70B1ED" box="[1359,1401,646,663]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">et al.</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD5005F78C25689ECA4B068" box="[134,1453,724,786]" gridrow="8" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD5005F78C25689E844B068" box="[134,333,724,786]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">
Dicynodontia indet. (“
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD5FFB078E656B6E845B186" box="[162,332,747,764]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD5FFB078E656B6E819B186" authorityName="Yang" authorityYear="1978" box="[162,272,747,764]" genus="Fukangolepis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Fukangolepis</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD5FFB078D1575CE9A6B068" box="[149,175,769,786]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">barbaros</emphasis>
</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB078F8575CE815B068" author="Yang" box="[188,284,769,786]" firstAuthor="Yang" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" pagination="60 - 67" refId="ref94319" refString="YANG C. 1978. - A Late Triassic vertebrate fauna from Fukang, Sinkiang. Memoirs of the Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology, Academia Sinica 13: 60 - 67 [in Chinese]." type="journal article" year="1978">Yang, 1978</bibRefCitation>
)
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD5005F79165689EA4AB068" box="[338,835,724,786]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">
China (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB079C85689E8EEB19F" author="Yang" box="[396,487,724,741]" firstAuthor="Yang" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" pagination="60 - 67" refId="ref94319" refString="YANG C. 1978. - A Late Triassic vertebrate fauna from Fukang, Sinkiang. Memoirs of the Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology, Academia Sinica 13: 60 - 67 [in Chinese]." type="journal article" year="1978">Yang 1978</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB079B55689EB92B19F" author="Lucas &amp; Hunt" box="[497,667,724,741]" firstAuthor="Lucas" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" pagination="145 - 147" refId="ref80402" refString="LUCAS S. G. &amp; HUNT A. P. 1993 b. - Fukangolepis Yang, 1978 from the Triassic of China is not an aetosaur. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 13 (1): 145 - 147. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 027246 34.1993. 10011493" type="journal article" year="1993" yearSuffix="b">Lucas &amp; Hunt 1993b</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD5005F7B015689EDCAB068" box="[837,1219,724,786]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">
Upper Karamay (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB07B965689ED25B19F" author="Yang" box="[978,1068,724,741]" firstAuthor="Yang" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" pagination="60 - 67" refId="ref94319" refString="YANG C. 1978. - A Late Triassic vertebrate fauna from Fukang, Sinkiang. Memoirs of the Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology, Academia Sinica 13: 60 - 67 [in Chinese]." type="journal article" year="1978">Yang 1978</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB07C725689EA80B186" author="LUCAS S. G. &amp; HUNT A. P." journalOrPublisher="Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" pagination="145 - 147" part="13" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1080/02724634.1993.10011493" refId="ref80402" refString="LUCAS S. G. &amp; HUNT A. P. 1993 b. - Fukangolepis Yang, 1978 from the Triassic of China is not an aetosaur. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 13 (1): 145 - 147. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 027246 34.1993. 10011493" title="Fukangolepis Yang, 1978 from the Triassic of China is not an aetosaur" type="journal article" year="1993">Lucas &amp; Hunt 1993b</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD5005F7C825689ECA4B068" box="[1222,1453,724,786]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">
Ladinian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB07D535689EC97B19F" author="Tong" box="[1303,1438,724,741]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Tong" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" refId="ref91851" refString="TONG J., CHU D., LIANG L., SHU W., SONG H., SONG T., SONG H. &amp; WU Y. 2018. - Triassic integrative stratigraphy and timescale of China. Science China Earth Sciences 61." type="journal volume" year="2018">
Tong
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD5FFB07D035689EC79B19F" box="[1351,1392,724,741]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">et al.</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD5005F78C2577FECA4B033" box="[134,1453,802,841]" gridrow="9" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD5005F78C2577FE844B033" box="[134,333,802,841]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">
Dicynodontia indet. (“
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD5FFB078E65765E814B033" box="[162,285,824,841]" class="Reptilia" family="Dicynodontidae" genus="Dicynodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD5FFB078E65765E9F5B033" box="[162,252,824,841]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">Dicynodon</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
”)
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD5005F7916577FEA4AB033" box="[338,835,802,841]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">
India (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB079C0577FEB09B049" author="Lydekker" box="[388,512,802,819]" firstAuthor="Lydekker" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" pagination="1 - 36" refId="ref80670" refString="LYDEKKER R. 1879. - Indian Pretertiary Vertebrata. Fossil Reptilia and Batrachia. Palaeontologia Indica 1: 1 - 36." type="journal article" year="1879">Lydekker 1879</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD5005F7B01577FEDCAB033" box="[837,1219,802,841]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">
Panchet (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB07BD0577FED06B049" author="Lydekker" box="[916,1039,802,819]" firstAuthor="Lydekker" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" pagination="1 - 36" refId="ref80670" refString="LYDEKKER R. 1879. - Indian Pretertiary Vertebrata. Fossil Reptilia and Batrachia. Palaeontologia Indica 1: 1 - 36." type="journal article" year="1879">Lydekker 1879</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD5005F7C82577FECA4B033" box="[1222,1453,802,841]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">
Early Triassic (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB07D7B577FEC32B033" author="PRASAD B. &amp; PUNDIR B. S." journalOrPublisher="Journal of Earth System Science" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" pagination="22" part="129" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1007/s12040-019-1287-2" refId="ref85802" refString="PRASAD B. &amp; PUNDIR B. S. 2020. - Gondwana biostratigraphy and geology of West Bengal Basin, and its correlation with adjoining Gondwana basins of India and western Bangladesh. Journal of Earth System Science 129: 22. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 12040 - 019 - 1287 - 2" title="Gondwana biostratigraphy and geology of West Bengal Basin, and its correlation with adjoining Gondwana basins of India and western Bangladesh" type="journal volume" year="2020">Prasad &amp; Pundir 2020</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD5005F78C25704ECA4B0FB" box="[134,1453,857,897]" gridrow="10" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD5005F78C25704E844B0FB" box="[134,333,857,897]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">
Dicynodontia indet. (“
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD5FFB078E6572DE824B0FB" box="[162,301,880,897]" class="Reptilia" family="Lystrosauridae" genus="Lystrosaurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD5FFB078E6572DE805B0FB" box="[162,268,880,897]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">Lystrosaurus</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
”)
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD5005F79165704EA4AB0FB" box="[338,835,857,897]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">
Tanzania (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB079E35704EB2BB010" author="Boonstra" box="[423,546,857,874]" firstAuthor="Boonstra" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" pagination="5 - 18" refId="ref63569" refString="BOONSTRA L. D. 1953. - A report on a collection of fossil reptilian bones from Tanganyika territory. Annals of the South African Museum 62: 5 - 18." type="journal article" year="1953">Boonstra 1953</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB07A685704EBCAB010" author="Cruickshank" box="[556,707,857,874]" firstAuthor="Cruickshank" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" pagination="163 - 208" refId="ref68376" refString="CRUICKSHANK A. R. I. 1967. - A new dicynodont genus from the Manda Formation of Tanzania (Tanganyika). Journal of Zoology 153 (2): 163 - 208. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1469 - 7998.1967. tb 04059. x" type="journal article" year="1967">Cruickshank 1967</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD5005F7B015704EDCAB0FB" box="[837,1219,857,897]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">
Manda (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB07BCD5704ED16B010" author="Cruickshank" box="[905,1055,857,874]" firstAuthor="Cruickshank" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" pagination="149 - 157" refId="ref68311" refString="CRUICKSHANK A. R. I. 1965. - On a specimen of the anomodont reptile Kannemeyeria latifrons (Broom) from the Manda Formation ofTanganyika, Tanzania. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of London 176 (2): 149 - 157. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1095 - 8312.1965. tb 00941. x" type="journal article" year="1965">Cruickshank 1965</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD5005F7C825704ECA4B0FB" box="[1222,1453,857,897]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">
Anisian or younger (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB07D285704EC24B0FB" author="WYND B. M. &amp; PEECOOK B. R. &amp; WHITNEY M. R. &amp; SIDOR C. A." journalOrPublisher="Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" pagination="228 - 239" part="37" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1080/02724634.2017.1421548" refId="ref94166" refString="WYND B. M., PEECOOK B. R., WHITNEY M. R. &amp; SIDOR C. A. 2018. - The first occurrence of Cynognathus crateronotus (Cynodontia: Cynognathia) in Tanzania and Zambia, with implications for the age and biostratigraphic correlation of Triassic strata in southern Pangea. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 37 (Supplement 1): 228 - 239. https: // doi. org / 10.108 0 / 02724634.2017.1421548" title="The first occurrence of Cynognathus crateronotus (Cynodontia: Cynognathia) in Tanzania and Zambia, with implications for the age and biostratigraphic correlation of Triassic strata in southern Pangea" type="journal article" year="2018">
Wynd
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD5FFB07C91572DEDF6B0FB" box="[1237,1279,880,897]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">et al.</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD5005F78C257CDECA4B081" box="[134,1453,912,1019]" gridrow="11" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD5005F78C257CDE844B081" box="[134,333,912,1019]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">
Dicynodontia indet. (“
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD5FFB078D157E0E80BB0B4" box="[149,258,957,974]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD5FFB078E657FAE836B0C2" box="[162,319,935,952]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">Ruhuhuungulasaurus</emphasis>
croucheri
</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB078D15789E9F5B09F" author="Larkin" box="[149,252,980,997]" firstAuthor="Larkin" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" refId="ref79037" refString="LARKIN N. 1994. - Description of a New Triassic Dicynodont from the Manda Formation of Tanzania. MSc thesis, University College London, London, 104 p." type="book" year="1994">Larkin, 1994</bibRefCitation>
/ “
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD5FFB078D957B7E828B081" box="[157,289,1002,1019]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Shansiodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD5FFB078D957B7E809B081" box="[157,256,1002,1019]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">Shansiodon</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
”)
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD5005F791657CDEA4AB081" box="[338,835,912,1019]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">
Tanzania (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB079E357CDEB00B0DB" author="Larkin" box="[423,521,912,929]" firstAuthor="Larkin" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" refId="ref79037" refString="LARKIN N. 1994. - Description of a New Triassic Dicynodont from the Manda Formation of Tanzania. MSc thesis, University College London, London, 104 p." type="book" year="1994">Larkin 1994</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB07A5657CDEBC7B0DB" author="Surkov &amp; Benton" box="[530,718,912,929]" firstAuthor="Surkov" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" pagination="619 - 638" refId="ref91051" refString="SURKOV M. V. &amp; BENTON M. J. 2004. - The basicranium of dicynodonts (Synapsida) and its use in phylogenetic analysis. Palaeontology 47 (3): 619 - 638. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 0031 - 0239.2004.00382. x" type="journal article" year="2004">Surkov &amp; Benton 2004</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB07A9C57CDEA0BB0DB" author="Surkov &amp; Benton" box="[728,770,912,929]" firstAuthor="Surkov" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" pagination="1120 - 1129" refId="ref91105" refString="SURKOV M. V. &amp; BENTON M. J. 2008. - Head kinematics and feeding adaptations of the Permian and Triassic dicynodonts. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 28 (4): 1120 - 1129. https: // doi. org / 10.1671 / 0272 - 4634 - 28.4.1120" type="journal article" year="2008">2008</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB0792557FAEB1EB0C2" author="Angielczyk" box="[353,535,935,952]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Angielczyk" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" pagination="93 - 138" refId="ref61651" refString="ANGIELCZYK K. D., STEYER J. - S., SIDOR C. A., SMITH R. M. H., WHATLEY R. L. &amp; TOLAN S. 2014 a. - Permian and Triassic dicynodont (Therapsida: Anomodontia) faunas of the Luangwa Basin, Zambia: taxonomic update and implications for dicynodont biogeography and biostratigraphy, in KAMMERER C. F., ANGIELCZYK K. D. &amp; FROBISCH J. (eds), Early evolutionary history of the Synapsida. Springer, Dordrecht: 93 - 138. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 94 - 007 - 6841 - 3 _ 7" type="book chapter" year="2014">
Angielczyk
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD5FFB0798457FAE8E0B0C2" box="[448,489,935,952]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">et al.</emphasis>
2014
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB07A6557FAEBDDB0C2" author="KAMMERER C. F. &amp; SMITH R. M. H." box="[545,724,935,952]" journalOrPublisher="PeerJ" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" pagination="e 2913" part="5" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.2913" refId="ref76751" refString="KAMMERER C. F. &amp; SMITH R. M. H. 2017. - An early geikiid dicynodont from the Tropidostoma Assemblage Zone (late Permian) of South Africa. PeerJ 5: e 2913. https: // doi. org / 10.7717 / peerj. 2913" title="An early geikiid dicynodont from the Tropidostoma Assemblage Zone (late Permian) of South Africa" type="journal volume" year="2017">
Kammerer
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD5FFB07A3957FAEBAFB0C2" box="[637,678,935,952]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">et al.</emphasis>
2017
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD5005F7B0157CDEDCAB081" box="[837,1219,912,1019]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">
Manda (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB07BCD57CDEAE2B0DB" author="Larkin" box="[905,1003,912,929]" firstAuthor="Larkin" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" refId="ref79037" refString="LARKIN N. 1994. - Description of a New Triassic Dicynodont from the Manda Formation of Tanzania. MSc thesis, University College London, London, 104 p." type="book" year="1994">Larkin 1994</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB07BB057CDEDB9B0DB" author="SURKOV M. V. &amp; BENTON M. J." box="[1012,1200,912,929]" firstAuthor="Surkov" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" pagination="619 - 638" refId="ref91051" refString="SURKOV M. V. &amp; BENTON M. J. 2004. - The basicranium of dicynodonts (Synapsida) and its use in phylogenetic analysis. Palaeontology 47 (3): 619 - 638. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 0031 - 0239.2004.00382. x" type="journal article" year="2004">Surkov &amp; Benton 2004</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB07B1057FAEA88B0C2" author="SURKOV M. V. &amp; BENTON M. J." box="[852,897,935,952]" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" pagination="1120 - 1129" part="28" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1671/0272-4634-28.4.1120" refId="ref91105" refString="SURKOV M. V. &amp; BENTON M. J. 2008. - Head kinematics and feeding adaptations of the Permian and Triassic dicynodonts. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 28 (4): 1120 - 1129. https: // doi. org / 10.1671 / 0272 - 4634 - 28.4.1120" title="Head kinematics and feeding adaptations of the Permian and Triassic dicynodonts" type="journal article" year="2008">2008</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB07BCC57FAED32B0C2" author="KAMMERER C. F. &amp; SMITH R. M. H." box="[904,1083,935,952]" journalOrPublisher="PeerJ" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" pagination="e 2913" part="5" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.2913" refId="ref76751" refString="KAMMERER C. F. &amp; SMITH R. M. H. 2017. - An early geikiid dicynodont from the Tropidostoma Assemblage Zone (late Permian) of South Africa. PeerJ 5: e 2913. https: // doi. org / 10.7717 / peerj. 2913" title="An early geikiid dicynodont from the Tropidostoma Assemblage Zone (late Permian) of South Africa" type="journal volume" year="2017">
Kammerer
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD5FFB07BA057FAED04B0C2" box="[996,1037,935,952]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">et al.</emphasis>
2017
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD5005F7C8257CDECA4B081" box="[1222,1453,912,1019]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">
Anisian or younger (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB07D2857CDEC24B0C2" author="WYND B. M. &amp; PEECOOK B. R. &amp; WHITNEY M. R. &amp; SIDOR C. A." journalOrPublisher="Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" pagination="228 - 239" part="37" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1080/02724634.2017.1421548" refId="ref94166" refString="WYND B. M., PEECOOK B. R., WHITNEY M. R. &amp; SIDOR C. A. 2018. - The first occurrence of Cynognathus crateronotus (Cynodontia: Cynognathia) in Tanzania and Zambia, with implications for the age and biostratigraphic correlation of Triassic strata in southern Pangea. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 37 (Supplement 1): 228 - 239. https: // doi. org / 10.108 0 / 02724634.2017.1421548" title="The first occurrence of Cynognathus crateronotus (Cynodontia: Cynognathia) in Tanzania and Zambia, with implications for the age and biostratigraphic correlation of Triassic strata in southern Pangea" type="journal article" year="2018">
Wynd
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD5FFB07C9157FAEDF6B0C2" box="[1237,1279,935,952]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">et al.</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD5005F78C25056ECA4B70C" box="[134,1453,1035,1142]" gridrow="12" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD5005F78C25056E844B70C" box="[134,333,1035,1142]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">
Dicynodontia indet. (“
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD5FFB078E6507CE823B748" box="[162,298,1057,1074]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">Brachybrachium</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD5FFB078D15065E9EFB733" box="[149,230,1080,1097]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">breviceps</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB078B75065E9B6B725" author="WILLISTON S. W." journalOrPublisher="The Journal of Geology" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" pagination="688 - 697" part="12" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1086/621190" refId="ref94123" refString="WILLISTON S. W. 1904. - Notice of some new reptiles from the Upper Trias of Wyoming. The Journal of Geology 12 (8): 688 - 697. https: // doi. org / 10.1086 / 621190" title="Notice of some new reptiles from the Upper Trias of Wyoming" type="journal article" year="1904">Williston, 1904</bibRefCitation>
)
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD5005F79165056EA4AB70C" box="[338,835,1035,1142]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">
United States (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB079895056EB4AB766" author="Williston" box="[461,579,1035,1052]" firstAuthor="Williston" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" pagination="688 - 697" refId="ref94123" refString="WILLISTON S. W. 1904. - Notice of some new reptiles from the Upper Trias of Wyoming. The Journal of Geology 12 (8): 688 - 697. https: // doi. org / 10.1086 / 621190" type="journal article" year="1904">Williston 1904</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB07A095056EBDFB766" author="von Huene" box="[589,726,1035,1052]" firstAuthor="von Huene" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" pagination="1 - 60" refId="ref75016" refString="VON HUENE F. 1911. - Ueber Erythrosuchus, verterer der neuen Reptil-Ordnung Pelycosimia. Geologische und Palaontologische Abhandlungen 10: 1 - 60." type="journal article" year="1911">von Huene 1911</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB07AA45056EA03B766" author="von Huene" box="[736,778,1035,1052]" firstAuthor="von Huene" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" pagination="1 - 82" refId="ref75185" refString="VON HUENE F. 1935. - Lieferung 1. Anomodontia. In: Die Fossilen Reptilien des Sudamerikanischen Gondwanalandes. Ergebnisse der Sauriergrabungen in Sudbrasilien 1928 / 29. C. H. Beck'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, Munich: 1 - 82." type="book chapter" year="1935">1935</bibRefCitation>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD5FFB07925507CEB19B748" authority="Camp &amp; Welles 1956" authorityName="Camp &amp; Welles" authorityYear="1956" box="[353,528,1057,1074]" genus="Brachybrachium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB07925507CEB19B748" author="Camp &amp; Welles" box="[353,528,1057,1074]" firstAuthor="Camp" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" pagination="255 - 304" refId="ref65714" refString="CAMP C. L. &amp; WELLES S. P. 1956. - Part I. The North American genus Placerias. Memoirs of the University of California 13: 255 - 304." type="journal article" year="1956">Camp &amp; Welles 1956</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB07A5E507CEB66B748" author="King" box="[538,623,1057,1074]" firstAuthor="King" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" refId="ref77598" refString="KING G. M. 1988. - Encyclopedia of paleoherpetology. Part 17 C. Anomodontia. Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart; New York: 174 p." type="book" year="1988">King 1988</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB07A3C507CEA01B748" author="Huber" box="[632,776,1057,1074]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Huber" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" pagination="171 - 193" refId="ref74968" refString="HUBER P., LUCAS S. G. &amp; HUNT A. P. 1993. - Revised age and correlation of the Upper Triassic Chatham Group (Deep River Basin, Newark Supergroup), North Carolina. Southeastern Geology 33: 171 - 193." type="journal article" year="1993">
Huber
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD5FFB07AF5507CEBD3B748" box="[689,730,1057,1074]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">et al.</emphasis>
1993
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB079255065EB03B733" author="Lucas &amp; Hunt" box="[353,522,1080,1097]" firstAuthor="Lucas" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" pagination="321 - 325" refId="ref80358" refString="LUCAS S. G. &amp; HUNT A. P. 1993 a. - A dicynodont from the Upper Triassic of New Mexico and its biochronologic significance. New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 3: 321 - 325." type="journal article" year="1993" yearSuffix="a">Lucas &amp; Hunt 1993a</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB07A515065EBBDB733" author="Long &amp; Murry" box="[533,692,1080,1097]" firstAuthor="Long" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" pagination="1 - 254" refId="ref79933" refString="LONG R. A. &amp; MURRY P. A. 1995. - Late Triassic (Carnian and Norian) tetrapods from the southwestern United States. New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 4: 1 - 254." type="journal article" year="1995">Long &amp; Murry 1995</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB07AFA5065EA29B733" author="Lucas" box="[702,800,1080,1097]" firstAuthor="Lucas" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" pagination="432 - 448" refId="ref80150" refString="LUCAS S. G. 1998. - Placerias (Reptilia, Dicynodontia) from the Upper Triassic of the Newark Supergroup, North Carolina, USA, and its biochronological significance. Neues Jahrbuch fur Geologie und Palaontologie - Monatshefte 1998 (7): 432 - 448. https: // doi. org / 10.1127 / njgpm / 1998 / 1998 / 432" type="journal article" year="1998">Lucas 1998</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB079255013EB13B725" author="Lucas &amp; Heckert" box="[353,538,1102,1119]" firstAuthor="Lucas" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" pagination="127 - 130" refId="ref80544" refString="LUCAS S. G. &amp; HECKERT A. B. 2002. - Skull of the dicynodont Placerias from the Upper Triassic of Arizona. New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 21: 127 - 130." type="journal article" year="2002">Lucas &amp; Heckert 2002</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB07A605013EBDEB725" author="Kammerer" box="[548,727,1102,1119]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Kammerer" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" refId="ref76925" refString="KAMMERER C. F., FROBISCH J. &amp; ANGIELCZYK K. D. 2013. - On the validity and phylogenetic position of Eubrachiosaurus browni, a kannemeyeriiform dicynodont (Anomodontia) from Triassic North America. PLoS ONE 8: e 64203. https: // doi. org / 10.1371 / journal. pone. 0064203" type="journal volume" year="2013">
Kammerer
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD5FFB07AC45013EBA0B725" box="[640,681,1102,1119]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">et al.</emphasis>
2013
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD5005F7B015056EDCAB70C" box="[837,1219,1035,1142]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">
Popo Agie (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB07BE25056ED12B766" author="Williston" box="[934,1051,1035,1052]" firstAuthor="Williston" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" pagination="688 - 697" refId="ref94123" refString="WILLISTON S. W. 1904. - Notice of some new reptiles from the Upper Trias of Wyoming. The Journal of Geology 12 (8): 688 - 697. https: // doi. org / 10.1086 / 621190" type="journal article" year="1904">Williston 1904</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB07C615056EDA7B766" author="von Huene" box="[1061,1198,1035,1052]" firstAuthor="von Huene" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" pagination="1 - 60" refId="ref75016" refString="VON HUENE F. 1911. - Ueber Erythrosuchus, verterer der neuen Reptil-Ordnung Pelycosimia. Geologische und Palaontologische Abhandlungen 10: 1 - 60." type="journal article" year="1911">von Huene 1911</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB07B10507CEA77B748" author="VON HUENE F." box="[852,894,1057,1074]" journalOrPublisher="C. H. Beck'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, Munich" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" pagination="1 - 82" refId="ref75185" refString="VON HUENE F. 1935. - Lieferung 1. Anomodontia. In: Die Fossilen Reptilien des Sudamerikanischen Gondwanalandes. Ergebnisse der Sauriergrabungen in Sudbrasilien 1928 / 29. C. H. Beck'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, Munich: 1 - 82." title="Lieferung 1. Anomodontia" type="book chapter" volumeTitle="Die Fossilen Reptilien des Sudamerikanischen Gondwanalandes. Ergebnisse der Sauriergrabungen in Sudbrasilien 1928 / 29" year="1935">1935</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB07BCC507CED3EB748" author="Camp &amp; Welles" box="[904,1079,1057,1074]" firstAuthor="Camp" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" pagination="255 - 304" refId="ref65714" refString="CAMP C. L. &amp; WELLES S. P. 1956. - Part I. The North American genus Placerias. Memoirs of the University of California 13: 255 - 304." type="journal article" year="1956">Camp &amp; Welles 1956</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB07C04507CED9CB748" author="King" box="[1088,1173,1057,1074]" firstAuthor="King" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" refId="ref77598" refString="KING G. M. 1988. - Encyclopedia of paleoherpetology. Part 17 C. Anomodontia. Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart; New York: 174 p." type="book" year="1988">King 1988</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB07B105065EAEDB733" author="Huber" box="[852,996,1080,1097]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Huber" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" pagination="171 - 193" refId="ref74968" refString="HUBER P., LUCAS S. G. &amp; HUNT A. P. 1993. - Revised age and correlation of the Upper Triassic Chatham Group (Deep River Basin, Newark Supergroup), North Carolina. Southeastern Geology 33: 171 - 193." type="journal article" year="1993">
Huber
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD5FFB07BC85065EABFB733" box="[908,950,1080,1097]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">et al.</emphasis>
1993
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB07BA95065ED9EB733" author="Lucas &amp; Hunt" box="[1005,1175,1080,1097]" firstAuthor="Lucas" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" pagination="321 - 325" refId="ref80358" refString="LUCAS S. G. &amp; HUNT A. P. 1993 a. - A dicynodont from the Upper Triassic of New Mexico and its biochronologic significance. New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 3: 321 - 325." type="journal article" year="1993" yearSuffix="a">Lucas &amp; Hunt 1993a</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB07B105013EAFDB725" author="Long &amp; Murry" box="[852,1012,1102,1119]" firstAuthor="Long" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" pagination="1 - 254" refId="ref79933" refString="LONG R. A. &amp; MURRY P. A. 1995. - Late Triassic (Carnian and Norian) tetrapods from the southwestern United States. New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 4: 1 - 254." type="journal article" year="1995">Long &amp; Murry 1995</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB07BBA5013ED56B725" author="Lucas" box="[1022,1119,1102,1119]" firstAuthor="Lucas" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" pagination="432 - 448" refId="ref80150" refString="LUCAS S. G. 1998. - Placerias (Reptilia, Dicynodontia) from the Upper Triassic of the Newark Supergroup, North Carolina, USA, and its biochronological significance. Neues Jahrbuch fur Geologie und Palaontologie - Monatshefte 1998 (7): 432 - 448. https: // doi. org / 10.1127 / njgpm / 1998 / 1998 / 432" type="journal article" year="1998">Lucas 1998</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB07C2D5013EACDB70C" author="LUCAS S. G. &amp; HECKERT A. B." firstAuthor="Lucas" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" pagination="127 - 130" refId="ref80544" refString="LUCAS S. G. &amp; HECKERT A. B. 2002. - Skull of the dicynodont Placerias from the Upper Triassic of Arizona. New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 21: 127 - 130." type="journal article" year="2002">Lucas &amp; Heckert 2002</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB07B8A5038ED8BB70C" author="Kammerer" box="[974,1154,1125,1142]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Kammerer" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" refId="ref76925" refString="KAMMERER C. F., FROBISCH J. &amp; ANGIELCZYK K. D. 2013. - On the validity and phylogenetic position of Eubrachiosaurus browni, a kannemeyeriiform dicynodont (Anomodontia) from Triassic North America. PLoS ONE 8: e 64203. https: // doi. org / 10.1371 / journal. pone. 0064203" type="journal volume" year="2013">
Kammerer
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD5FFB07C6E5038ED5DB70C" box="[1066,1108,1125,1142]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">et al.</emphasis>
2013
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD5005F7C825056ECA4B70C" box="[1222,1453,1035,1142]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">
Carnian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB07D555056EDF6B748" author="HARTMAN S. A. &amp; LOVELACE D. M. &amp; STOCKER M. R." journalOrPublisher="Geological Society of America Abstracts with Program" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" part="36" refId="ref74175" refString="HARTMAN S. A., LOVELACE D. M. &amp; STOCKER M. R. 2015. - Stratigraphic and chronologic relationships of the Popo Agie Formation, upper Chugwater Group. Geological Society of America Abstracts with Program: 36." title="Stratigraphic and chronologic relationships of the Popo Agie Formation, upper Chugwater Group" type="journal volume" year="2015">
Hartman
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD5FFB07D1A5056EC81B766" box="[1374,1416,1035,1052]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">et al.</emphasis>
2015
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD5005F78C250D8ECA4B7B9" box="[134,1453,1157,1219]" gridrow="13" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD5005F78C250D8E844B7B9" box="[134,333,1157,1219]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">
?Dicynodontia indet. (“aff.
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD5FFB0788550C1E835B7D7" box="[193,316,1180,1197]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD5FFB078D150EFE9A6B7B9" box="[149,175,1202,1219]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">Dinodontosaurus</emphasis>
</emphasis>
sp.”)
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD5005F791650D8EA4AB7B9" box="[338,835,1157,1219]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">
Germany (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB079EC50D8EB00B7EC" author="Lucas" box="[424,521,1157,1174]" firstAuthor="Lucas" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" pagination="219 - 221" refId="ref80278" refString="LUCAS S. G. 2007. - Another dicynodont from the Triassic Muschelkalk of Germany and its biochronological significance. New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 41: 219 - 221." type="journal article" year="2007">Lucas 2007</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD5005F7B0150D8EDCAB7B9" box="[837,1219,1157,1219]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">
Upper Muschelkalk (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB07BB450D8ED58B7EC" author="Lucas" box="[1008,1105,1157,1174]" firstAuthor="Lucas" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" pagination="219 - 221" refId="ref80278" refString="LUCAS S. G. 2007. - Another dicynodont from the Triassic Muschelkalk of Germany and its biochronological significance. New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 41: 219 - 221." type="journal article" year="2007">Lucas 2007</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD5005F7C8250D8ECA4B7B9" box="[1222,1453,1157,1219]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">Anisian/Ladinian (German Stratigraphic Commission 2016)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD5005F78C2508EECA4B65D" box="[134,1453,1235,1319]" gridrow="14" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD5005F78C2508EE844B65D" box="[134,333,1235,1319]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">
?Dicynodontia indet. (“cf.
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD5FFB078E950B4E810B780" box="[173,281,1257,1274]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Placerias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD5FFB078E950B4E9F1B780" box="[173,248,1257,1274]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">Placerias</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
”)
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD5005F7916508EEA4AB65D" box="[338,835,1235,1319]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">
France (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB079D1508EE8E6B79E" author="Broili" box="[405,495,1235,1252]" firstAuthor="Broili" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" pagination="339 - 343" refId="ref64490" refString="BROILI F. 1921. - Ein Fund von cf. Placerias Lucas in der kontinnentalen Trias von Europa. Zentralblatt fur Mineralogie, Geologie und Palaontologie 1921: 339 - 343." type="journal article" year="1921">Broili 1921</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB079BD508EEB64B79E" author="Schmidt" box="[505,621,1235,1252]" firstAuthor="Schmidt" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" refId="ref88043" refString="SCHMIDT M. 1928. - Die Lebenwelt unserer Trias. Hohenlohesche Buchhandlung Ferdinand Rau, Oehringen: 461 p." type="book" year="1928">Schmidt 1928</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB07A33508EEA09B79E" author="von Huene" box="[631,768,1235,1252]" firstAuthor="von Huene" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" pagination="1 - 82" refId="ref75185" refString="VON HUENE F. 1935. - Lieferung 1. Anomodontia. In: Die Fossilen Reptilien des Sudamerikanischen Gondwanalandes. Ergebnisse der Sauriergrabungen in Sudbrasilien 1928 / 29. C. H. Beck'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, Munich: 1 - 82." type="book chapter" year="1935">von Huene 1935</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB0792550B4EB19B780" author="Camp &amp; Welles" box="[353,528,1257,1274]" firstAuthor="Camp" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" pagination="255 - 304" refId="ref65714" refString="CAMP C. L. &amp; WELLES S. P. 1956. - Part I. The North American genus Placerias. Memoirs of the University of California 13: 255 - 304." type="journal article" year="1956">Camp &amp; Welles 1956</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB07A5E50B4EBBFB780" author="Lucas &amp; Wild" box="[538,694,1257,1274]" firstAuthor="Lucas" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" pagination="1 - 16" refId="ref80457" refString="LUCAS S. G. &amp; WILD R. 1995. - A Middle Triassic dicynodont from Germany and the biochronology of Triassic dicynodonts. Stuttgarter Beitrage zur Naturkunde B 220: 1 - 16." type="journal article" year="1995">Lucas &amp; Wild 1995</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB07A8450B4E882B66B" author="MAISCH M. W. &amp; VEGA C. S. &amp; SCHOCH R. R." journalOrPublisher="Palaeodiversity" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" pagination="271 - 278" part="2" refId="ref81056" refString="MAISCH M. W., VEGA C. S. &amp; SCHOCH R. R. 2009. - No dicynodont in the Keuper - a reconsideration of the occurrence of aff. Dinodontosaurus in the Middle Triassic of Southern Germany. Palaeodiversity 2: 271 - 278." title="No dicynodont in the Keuper - a reconsideration of the occurrence of aff. Dinodontosaurus in the Middle Triassic of Southern Germany" type="journal article" year="2009">
Maisch
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD5FFB07B4550B4EA22B780" box="[769,811,1257,1274]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">et al.</emphasis>
2009
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD5005F7B01508EEDCAB65D" box="[837,1219,1235,1319]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">
Upper Muschelkalk (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB07BB4508EED40B79E" author="Broili" box="[1008,1097,1235,1252]" firstAuthor="Broili" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" pagination="339 - 343" refId="ref64490" refString="BROILI F. 1921. - Ein Fund von cf. Placerias Lucas in der kontinnentalen Trias von Europa. Zentralblatt fur Mineralogie, Geologie und Palaontologie 1921: 339 - 343." type="journal article" year="1921">Broili 1921</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB07C17508EEA77B780" author="SCHMIDT M." bookContentInfo="461 p." journalOrPublisher="Hohenlohesche Buchhandlung Ferdinand Rau, Oehringen" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" refId="ref88043" refString="SCHMIDT M. 1928. - Die Lebenwelt unserer Trias. Hohenlohesche Buchhandlung Ferdinand Rau, Oehringen: 461 p." title="Die Lebenwelt unserer Trias" type="book" year="1928">Schmidt 1928</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB07BCC50B4ED18B780" author="von Huene" box="[904,1041,1257,1274]" firstAuthor="von Huene" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" pagination="1 - 82" refId="ref75185" refString="VON HUENE F. 1935. - Lieferung 1. Anomodontia. In: Die Fossilen Reptilien des Sudamerikanischen Gondwanalandes. Ergebnisse der Sauriergrabungen in Sudbrasilien 1928 / 29. C. H. Beck'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, Munich: 1 - 82." type="book chapter" year="1935">von Huene 1935</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB07C5F50B4EA77B66B" author="CAMP C. L. &amp; WELLES S. P." journalOrPublisher="The North American genus Placerias. Memoirs of the University of California" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" pagination="255 - 304" part="13" refId="ref65714" refString="CAMP C. L. &amp; WELLES S. P. 1956. - Part I. The North American genus Placerias. Memoirs of the University of California 13: 255 - 304." title="Part I" type="journal article" year="1956">Camp &amp; Welles 1956</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB07BCC515DED2DB66B" author="Lucas &amp; Wild" box="[904,1060,1280,1297]" firstAuthor="Lucas" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" pagination="1 - 16" refId="ref80457" refString="LUCAS S. G. &amp; WILD R. 1995. - A Middle Triassic dicynodont from Germany and the biochronology of Triassic dicynodonts. Stuttgarter Beitrage zur Naturkunde B 220: 1 - 16." type="journal article" year="1995">Lucas &amp; Wild 1995</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB07C6A515DEA77B65D" author="MAISCH M. W. &amp; VEGA C. S. &amp; SCHOCH R. R." journalOrPublisher="Palaeodiversity" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" pagination="271 - 278" part="2" refId="ref81056" refString="MAISCH M. W., VEGA C. S. &amp; SCHOCH R. R. 2009. - No dicynodont in the Keuper - a reconsideration of the occurrence of aff. Dinodontosaurus in the Middle Triassic of Southern Germany. Palaeodiversity 2: 271 - 278." title="No dicynodont in the Keuper - a reconsideration of the occurrence of aff. Dinodontosaurus in the Middle Triassic of Southern Germany" type="journal article" year="2009">
Maisch
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD5FFB07C2B515DED90B66B" box="[1135,1177,1280,1297]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">et al.</emphasis>
<tableNote id="76CD3753FFD5FFB07B10514BEA8BB65D" box="[852,898,1302,1319]" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" targetBox="[134,1436,912,1142]" targetPageId="16">2009)</tableNote>
</bibRefCitation>
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD5005F7C82508EECA4B65D" box="[1222,1453,1235,1319]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">Anisian/Ladinian (German Stratigraphic Commission 2016)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD5005F78C2516AECA4B625" box="[134,1453,1335,1375]" gridrow="15" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD5005F78C2516AE844B625" box="[134,333,1335,1375]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">Dicynodontoidea indet.</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD5005F7916516AEA4AB625" box="[338,835,1335,1375]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">
Australia (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB079E0516AEB5AB632" author="Rozefelds" box="[420,595,1335,1352]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Rozefelds" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" pagination="1158 - 1162" refId="ref87887" refString="ROZEFELDS A. C., WARREN A., WHITFIELD A. &amp; BULL S. 2011. - New evidence of large Permo-Triassic dicynodonts (Synapsida) from Australia. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 31 (5): 1158 - 1162. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 02724634.2011.595858" type="journal article" year="2011">
Rozefelds
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD5FFB079B8516AEB2CB632" box="[508,549,1335,1352]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">et al.</emphasis>
2011
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD5005F7B01516AEDCAB625" box="[837,1219,1335,1375]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">
Upper Parmeer Supergroup (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB07C72516AEA77B625" author="ROZEFELDS A. C. &amp; WARREN A. &amp; WHITFIELD A. &amp; BULL S." journalOrPublisher="Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" pagination="1158 - 1162" part="31" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1080/02724634.2011.595858" refId="ref87887" refString="ROZEFELDS A. C., WARREN A., WHITFIELD A. &amp; BULL S. 2011. - New evidence of large Permo-Triassic dicynodonts (Synapsida) from Australia. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 31 (5): 1158 - 1162. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 02724634.2011.595858" title="New evidence of large Permo-Triassic dicynodonts (Synapsida) from Australia" type="journal article" year="2011">
Rozefelds
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD5FFB07CCA516AEDB1B632" box="[1166,1208,1335,1352]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">et al.</emphasis>
2011
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD5005F7C82516AECA4B625" box="[1222,1453,1335,1375]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">
Late Permian-Early Triassic (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB07C9E5113EC80B625" author="Rozefelds" box="[1242,1417,1358,1375]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Rozefelds" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" pagination="1158 - 1162" refId="ref87887" refString="ROZEFELDS A. C., WARREN A., WHITFIELD A. &amp; BULL S. 2011. - New evidence of large Permo-Triassic dicynodonts (Synapsida) from Australia. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 31 (5): 1158 - 1162. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 02724634.2011.595858" type="journal article" year="2011">
Rozefelds
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD5FFB07D765113EC55B625" box="[1330,1372,1358,1375]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">et al.</emphasis>
2011
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD5005F78C25132ECA4B6D6" box="[134,1453,1391,1452]" gridrow="16" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD5005F78C25132E844B6D6" box="[134,333,1391,1452]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">
Dicynodontoidea indet. (“
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD5FFB078E651D8E844B6EC" box="[162,333,1413,1430]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD5FFB078E651D8E805B6EC" authorityName="Surkov" authorityYear="2005" box="[162,268,1413,1430]" family="Dicynodontidae" genus="Putillosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Putillosaurus</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD5FFB078D151C6E9A4B6D6" box="[149,173,1435,1452]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">sennikovi</emphasis>
</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB078FE51C6E820B6D6" author="SURKOV M. V." box="[186,297,1435,1452]" journalOrPublisher="Paleontological Journal" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" pagination="72 - 78" part="39" refId="ref90978" refString="SURKOV M. V. 2005. - The first dicynodont from the terminal Lower Triassic of European Russia, with special reference to the evolution of the masticatory apparatus of these therapsids. Paleontological Journal 39: 72 - 78." title="The first dicynodont from the terminal Lower Triassic of European Russia, with special reference to the evolution of the masticatory apparatus of these therapsids" type="book chapter" year="2005">Surkov, 2005</bibRefCitation>
)
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD5005F79165132EA4AB6D6" box="[338,835,1391,1452]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">
Russia (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB079D05132EB3EB6FA" author="Shishkin" box="[404,567,1391,1408]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Shishkin" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" pagination="120 - 139" refId="ref89003" refString="SHISHKIN M. A., OCHEV V. G., LOZOVSKII V. R. &amp; NOVIKOV I. V. 2000. - Tetrapod biostratigraphy of the Triassic of Eastern Europe, in BENTON M. J., SHISHKIN M. A., UNWIN D. M. &amp; KUROCHKIN E. N. (eds), The age of dinosaurs in Russia and Mongolia. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge: 120 - 139." type="book chapter" year="2000">
Shishkin
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD5FFB079A45132EB00B6FA" box="[480,521,1391,1408]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">et al.</emphasis>
2000
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB07A055132EA1CB6FA" author="Angielczyk &amp; Kurkin" box="[577,789,1391,1408]" firstAuthor="Angielczyk" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" pagination="157 - 212" refId="ref61456" refString="ANGIELCZYK K. D. &amp; KURKIN A. A. 2003. - Phylogenetic analysis of Russian Permian dicynodonts (Therapsida: Anomodontia): Implications for Permian biostratigraphy and Pangaean biogeography. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 139 (2): 157 - 212. https: // doi. org / 10.1046 / j. 1096 - 3642.2003.00081. x" type="journal article" year="2003">Angielczyk &amp; Kurkin 2003</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB0792551D8E8C2B6EC" author="SURKOV M. V." box="[353,459,1413,1430]" journalOrPublisher="Paleontological Journal" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" pagination="72 - 78" part="39" refId="ref90978" refString="SURKOV M. V. 2005. - The first dicynodont from the terminal Lower Triassic of European Russia, with special reference to the evolution of the masticatory apparatus of these therapsids. Paleontological Journal 39: 72 - 78." title="The first dicynodont from the terminal Lower Triassic of European Russia, with special reference to the evolution of the masticatory apparatus of these therapsids" type="book chapter" year="2005">Surkov 2005</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB0799151D8EB6AB6EC" author="Ivakhnenko" box="[469,611,1413,1430]" firstAuthor="Ivakhnenko" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" pagination="101 - 183" refId="ref75883" refString="IVAKHNENKO M. F. 2008. - Subclass Theromorpha, in IVAKHNENKO M. F. &amp; KUROCHKIN E. N. (eds), Fossil Vertebrates of Russia and Neighbouring Countries. Fossil Reptiles and Birds Part 1. GEOS, Moscow: 101 - 183 [in Russian]." type="book chapter" year="2008">Ivakhnenko 2008</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD5005F7B015132EDCAB6D6" box="[837,1219,1391,1452]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">
Donskaya Luka (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB07B8B5132ED30B6FA" author="SURKOV M. V." box="[975,1081,1391,1408]" journalOrPublisher="Paleontological Journal" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" pagination="72 - 78" part="39" refId="ref90978" refString="SURKOV M. V. 2005. - The first dicynodont from the terminal Lower Triassic of European Russia, with special reference to the evolution of the masticatory apparatus of these therapsids. Paleontological Journal 39: 72 - 78." title="The first dicynodont from the terminal Lower Triassic of European Russia, with special reference to the evolution of the masticatory apparatus of these therapsids" type="book chapter" year="2005">Surkov 2005</bibRefCitation>
;
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Olenekian (
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Argentina (
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Late Ladinian-early Carnian (
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Santa Maria (
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Ladinian-Carnian (
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<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD5FFB078C2523EE84DB50E" box="[134,324,1635,1652]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">Dinodontosaurus tener</emphasis>
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Brazil (
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Santa Maria
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<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD5FFB07BEA523EED35B50E" box="[942,1084,1635,1652]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">Dinodontosaurus</emphasis>
AZ
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(
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</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD5005F7C82523FECA4B4FA" box="[1222,1453,1634,1920]" gridcol="3" gridrow="19" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">
Ladinian-Carnian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB07D1B523FEC24B5F0" author="PHILIPP R. P. &amp; SHULTZ C. L. &amp; KLOSS H. P. &amp; HORN B. L. D. &amp; SOARES M. B. &amp; BASEI M. A. S." journalOrPublisher="Journal of South American Earth Sciences" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" pagination="216 - 237" part="88" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsames.2018.08.018" refId="ref85477" refString="PHILIPP R. P., SHULTZ C. L., KLOSS H. P., HORN B. L. D., SOARES M. B. &amp; BASEI M. A. S. 2018. - Middle Triassic SW Gondwana paleogeography and sedimentary dispersal revealed by integration of stratigraphy and U-Pb zircon analysis: The Santa Cruz Sequence, Parana Basin, Brazil. Journal of South American Earth Sciences 88: 216 - 237. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. jsames. 2018.08.018" title="Middle Triassic SW Gondwana paleogeography and sedimentary dispersal revealed by integration of stratigraphy and U-Pb zircon analysis: The Santa Cruz Sequence, Parana Basin, Brazil" type="journal article" year="2018">
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)/ early Carnian (
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<tr id="351B349FFFD5005F78C253CDECA4B49E" box="[134,1453,1936,2020]" gridrow="20" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD5005F78C253CDE844B49E" box="[134,333,1936,2020]" gridcol="0" gridrow="20" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD5FFB078C253CDE83DB4DB" box="[134,308,1936,1953]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Dinodontosaurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD5FFB078C253CDE81DB4DB" box="[134,276,1936,1953]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">Dinodontosaurus</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD5005F791653CDEA4AB49E" box="[338,835,1936,2020]" gridcol="1" gridrow="20" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">
Brazil (
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Da Rosa
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2005
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<td id="76CA5DE3FFD5005F7B0153CDEDCAB49E" box="[837,1219,1936,2020]" gridcol="2" gridrow="20" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">
Santa Maria
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<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD5FFB07BEA53CDED35B4DB" box="[942,1084,1936,1953]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">Dinodontosaurus</emphasis>
AZ
</taxonomicName>
(Martinelli
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB07C4553E0ED22B4B4" author="Corecco" box="[1025,1067,1981,1998]" firstAuthor="Corecco" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" refId="ref67444" refString="CORECCO L., PEREIRA V. P., SOARES M. B. &amp; SCHULTZ C. L. 2021. - Geochemical study on fossil vertebrates from some specific Permian and Triassic beds of the Parana Basin (Brazil): a preliminary approach. Journal of South American Earth Sciences 110: 103362. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. jsames. 2021.103362" type="journal volume" year="2021">2021</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB07C7153E0EA77B49E" author="PAVANTINO A. E. B. &amp; DA ROSA A. A. S. &amp; MULLER R. T. &amp; ROBERTODA-SILVA L. &amp; RIBEIRO A. M. &amp; MARTINELLI A. G. &amp; DIAS-DA-SILVA S." journalOrPublisher="Revista Brasileira de Paleontologia" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" pagination="123 - 137" part="23" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.4072/rbp.2020.2.04" refId="ref85216" refString="PAVANTINO A. E. B., DA ROSA A. A. S., MULLER R. T., ROBERTODA-SILVA L., RIBEIRO A. M., MARTINELLI A. G. &amp; DIAS-DA-SILVA S. 2020. - Bortolin site, a new fossiliferous locality in the Triassic (Ladinian / Carnian) of Southern Brazil. Revista Brasileira de Paleontologia 23: 123 - 137. https: // doi. org / 10.4072 / rbp. 2020.2.04" title="Bortolin site, a new fossiliferous locality in the Triassic (Ladinian / Carnian) of Southern Brazil" type="journal article" year="2020">
Pavantino
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD5FFB07CCA53E0EDBEB4B4" box="[1166,1207,1981,1998]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">et al.</emphasis>
<tableNote id="76CD3753FFD5FFB07B10538EEA8BB49E" box="[852,898,2003,2020]" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" targetBox="[134,1452,1335,1619]" targetPageId="16">2020)</tableNote>
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</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD5005F7C8253CDECA4B49E" box="[1222,1453,1936,2020]" gridcol="3" gridrow="20" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">
Ladinian-Carnian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB07D1B53CDEC24B4C2" author="PHILIPP R. P. &amp; SHULTZ C. L. &amp; KLOSS H. P. &amp; HORN B. L. D. &amp; SOARES M. B. &amp; BASEI M. A. S." journalOrPublisher="Journal of South American Earth Sciences" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" pagination="216 - 237" part="88" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsames.2018.08.018" refId="ref85477" refString="PHILIPP R. P., SHULTZ C. L., KLOSS H. P., HORN B. L. D., SOARES M. B. &amp; BASEI M. A. S. 2018. - Middle Triassic SW Gondwana paleogeography and sedimentary dispersal revealed by integration of stratigraphy and U-Pb zircon analysis: The Santa Cruz Sequence, Parana Basin, Brazil. Journal of South American Earth Sciences 88: 216 - 237. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. jsames. 2018.08.018" title="Middle Triassic SW Gondwana paleogeography and sedimentary dispersal revealed by integration of stratigraphy and U-Pb zircon analysis: The Santa Cruz Sequence, Parana Basin, Brazil" type="journal article" year="2018">
Philipp
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD5FFB07C9153FAEDF6B4C2" box="[1237,1279,1959,1976]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">et al.</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
)/Carnian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD5FFB07C9E53E0EC77B4B4" author="Ordonez" box="[1242,1406,1981,1998]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Ordonez" pageId="16" pageNumber="293" refId="ref84705" refString="ORDONEZ M. DE LOS A., MARSICANO C. A. &amp; MANCUSO A. C. 2020. - New specimen of Dinodontosaurus (Therapsida, Anomodontia) from west-central Argentina (Chanares Formation) and a reassessment of the Triassic Dinodontosaurus Assemblage Zone of southern South America. Jounal of South American Earth Sciences 100: 102597. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. jsames. 2020.102597" type="journal volume" year="2020">
Ordoñez
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD5FFB07D6353E0EC58B4B4" box="[1319,1361,1981,1998]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="293">et al.</emphasis>
2020
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
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1. — Continuation.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFD4FFB178C25546EC38B4F2" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">
<table id="F92BC47DFFD4005F78C25546ECA2B49B" box="[134,1451,283,2017]" colsContinueFrom="16.[134,1453,283,2020]" colsContinueIn="18.[134,1452,283,2017]" gridcols="4" gridrows="21" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">
<tr id="351B349FFFD4005F78C25546ECA2B256" box="[134,1451,283,300]" gridrow="0" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD4005F78C25546E846B256" box="[134,335,283,300]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">Taxon</th>
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD4005F79165546EA35B256" box="[338,828,283,300]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">Country</th>
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD4005F7B015546EDCCB256" box="[837,1221,283,300]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">Formation</th>
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD4005F7C825546ECA2B256" box="[1222,1451,283,300]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD4FFB17C825546EDE0B256" bold="true" box="[1222,1257,283,300]" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">Age</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD4005F78C25561ECA2B2EB" box="[134,1451,316,401]" gridrow="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD4005F78C25561E846B2EB" box="[134,335,316,401]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD4FFB178C25561E83DB237" box="[134,308,316,333]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Dinodontosaurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD4FFB178C25561E81DB237" box="[134,276,316,333]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">Dinodontosaurus</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
(“
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD4FFB178E6550EE83EB21E" box="[162,311,339,356]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">Dicynodon turpior</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB178D15534E82CB200" author="von Huene" box="[149,293,361,378]" firstAuthor="von Huene" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="1 - 82" refId="ref75185" refString="VON HUENE F. 1935. - Lieferung 1. Anomodontia. In: Die Fossilen Reptilien des Sudamerikanischen Gondwanalandes. Ergebnisse der Sauriergrabungen in Sudbrasilien 1928 / 29. C. H. Beck'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, Munich: 1 - 82." type="book chapter" year="1935">von Huene, 1935</bibRefCitation>
, “
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD4FFB178D955DDE84BB2EB" authorityName="Huene" authorityYear="1935" box="[157,322,384,401]" class="Reptilia" family="Dicynodontidae" genus="Dicynodon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="turior">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD4FFB178D955DDE9FEB2EB" box="[157,247,384,401]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">Dicynodon</emphasis>
cf.
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD4FFB1795255DDE84BB2EB" box="[278,322,384,401]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">turior</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
”)
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD4005F79165561EA35B2EB" box="[338,828,316,401]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">
Brazil (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB179CE5561EB1CB237" author="von Huene" box="[394,533,316,333]" firstAuthor="von Huene" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="1 - 82" refId="ref75185" refString="VON HUENE F. 1935. - Lieferung 1. Anomodontia. In: Die Fossilen Reptilien des Sudamerikanischen Gondwanalandes. Ergebnisse der Sauriergrabungen in Sudbrasilien 1928 / 29. C. H. Beck'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, Munich: 1 - 82." type="book chapter" year="1935">von Huene 1935</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB17A595561EB4EB237" author="von Huene" box="[541,583,316,333]" firstAuthor="von Huene" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="260 - 265" refId="ref75282" refString="VON HUENE F. 1944. - Ein Anomodontier-Fund am oberen Amazonas. Neues Jahrbuch fur Geologie und Palaontologie - Monatshefte 10: 260 - 265." type="journal article" year="1944">1944</bibRefCitation>
,;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB17A125561EBAEB237" author="Cox" box="[598,679,316,333]" firstAuthor="Cox" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="457 - 514" refId="ref67872" refString="COX C. B. 1965. - New Triassic dicynodonts from South America, their origins and relationships. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B 248 (753): 457 - 514. https: // doi. org / 10.1098 / rstb. 1965.0005" type="journal article" year="1965">Cox 1965</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB17AF55561EA3EB237" author="Bonaparte" box="[689,823,316,333]" firstAuthor="Bonaparte" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="1 - 596" refId="ref63414" refString="BONAPARTE J. F. 1978. - El Mezozoico de America del Sur y sus tetrapodos. Opera Lilloana 26: 1 - 596." type="journal article" year="1978">Bonaparte 1978</bibRefCitation>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD4FFB17925550EE8B2B21E" authority="&quot; Brink 1986" authorityName="&quot; Brink" authorityYear="1986" box="[353,443,339,356]" class="Reptilia" family="Dicynodontidae" genus="Dicynodon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="turpior">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB17925550EE8B2B21E" author="Brink" box="[353,443,339,356]" firstAuthor="Brink" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" refId="ref64400" refString="BRINK A. S. 1986. - Illustrated bibliographical catalogue of the Synapsida. Part I. Republic of South Africa Department of Mineral and Energy Affairs, Pretoria." type="book" year="1986">Brink 1986</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB17981550EEB13B21E" author="King" box="[453,538,339,356]" firstAuthor="King" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" refId="ref77598" refString="KING G. M. 1988. - Encyclopedia of paleoherpetology. Part 17 C. Anomodontia. Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart; New York: 174 p." type="book" year="1988">King 1988</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB17A60550EEB86B21E" author="LUCAS S. G." box="[548,655,339,356]" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Paleontology" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="318 - 321" part="67" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022336000032285" refId="ref80059" refString="LUCAS S. G. 1993 a. - Barysoma lenzii (Synapsida: Dicynodontia) from the Middle Triassic of Brazil, a synonym of Stahleckeria potens. Journal of Paleontology 67 (2): 318 - 321. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0022336000032285" title="Barysoma lenzii (Synapsida: Dicynodontia) from the Middle Triassic of Brazil, a synonym of Stahleckeria potens" type="journal article" year="1993">Lucas 1993a</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB17ADD550EE882B200" author="LUCAS S. G. &amp; HARRIS S. K." journalOrPublisher="Palaontologische Zeitschrift" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="603 - 622" part="70" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02988096" refId="ref80493" refString="LUCAS S. G. &amp; HARRIS S. K. 1996. - Taxonomic and biochronological significance of specimens of the Triassic dicynodont Dinodontosaurus Romer 1943 in the Tubingen collection. Palaontologische Zeitschrift 70: 603 - 622. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 02988096" title="Taxonomic and biochronological significance of specimens of the Triassic dicynodont Dinodontosaurus Romer 1943 in the Tubingen collection" type="journal article" year="1996">Lucas &amp; Harris 1996</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB179D15534EB22B200" author="Langer" box="[405,555,361,378]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Langer" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="201 - 218" refId="ref78888" refString="LANGER M. C., RIBEIRO A. M., SCHULTZ C. L. &amp; FERIGOLO J. 2007. - The continental tetrapod-bearing Triassic of South Brazil. New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 41: 201 - 218." type="journal article" year="2007">
Langer
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD4FFB179905534E8F4B200" box="[468,509,361,378]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">et al.</emphasis>
2007
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB17A715534EBE1B200" author="Kammerer" box="[565,744,361,378]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Kammerer" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="1 - 158" refId="ref76802" refString="KAMMERER C. F., ANGIELCZYK K. D. &amp; FROBISCH J. 2011. - A comprehensive taxonomic revision of Dicynodon (Therapsida, Anomodontia) and its implications for dicynodont phylogeny, biogeography, and biostratigraphy. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 31 (Supplement 1): 1 - 158. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 027 24634.2011. 627074" type="journal article" year="2011">
Kammerer
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD4FFB17AD55534EBB2B200" box="[657,699,361,378]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">et al.</emphasis>
2011
</bibRefCitation>
; Kammerer &amp; Ordoñez 2021)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD4005F7B015561EDCCB2EB" box="[837,1221,316,401]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">
Santa Maria
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD4FFB17BEA5561ED50B237" authority="AZ" authorityName="AZ" box="[942,1113,316,333]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Dinodontosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD4FFB17BEA5561ED35B237" box="[942,1084,316,333]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">Dinodontosaurus</emphasis>
AZ
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB17C275561EDBDB237" author="Cox" box="[1123,1204,316,333]" firstAuthor="Cox" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="457 - 514" refId="ref67872" refString="COX C. B. 1965. - New Triassic dicynodonts from South America, their origins and relationships. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B 248 (753): 457 - 514. https: // doi. org / 10.1098 / rstb. 1965.0005" type="journal article" year="1965">Cox 1965</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB17B10550EEAA0B21E" author="King" box="[852,937,339,356]" firstAuthor="King" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" refId="ref77598" refString="KING G. M. 1988. - Encyclopedia of paleoherpetology. Part 17 C. Anomodontia. Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart; New York: 174 p." type="book" year="1988">King 1988</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB17BF7550EED17B21E" author="LUCAS S. G." box="[947,1054,339,356]" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Paleontology" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="318 - 321" part="67" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022336000032285" refId="ref80059" refString="LUCAS S. G. 1993 a. - Barysoma lenzii (Synapsida: Dicynodontia) from the Middle Triassic of Brazil, a synonym of Stahleckeria potens. Journal of Paleontology 67 (2): 318 - 321. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0022336000032285" title="Barysoma lenzii (Synapsida: Dicynodontia) from the Middle Triassic of Brazil, a synonym of Stahleckeria potens" type="journal article" year="1993">Lucas 1993a</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB17C6C550EEA77B200" author="LUCAS S. G. &amp; HARRIS S. K." journalOrPublisher="Palaontologische Zeitschrift" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="603 - 622" part="70" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02988096" refId="ref80493" refString="LUCAS S. G. &amp; HARRIS S. K. 1996. - Taxonomic and biochronological significance of specimens of the Triassic dicynodont Dinodontosaurus Romer 1943 in the Tubingen collection. Palaontologische Zeitschrift 70: 603 - 622. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 02988096" title="Taxonomic and biochronological significance of specimens of the Triassic dicynodont Dinodontosaurus Romer 1943 in the Tubingen collection" type="journal article" year="1996">Lucas &amp; Harris 1996</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB17BCC5534ED17B200" author="Langer" box="[904,1054,361,378]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Langer" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="201 - 218" refId="ref78888" refString="LANGER M. C., RIBEIRO A. M., SCHULTZ C. L. &amp; FERIGOLO J. 2007. - The continental tetrapod-bearing Triassic of South Brazil. New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 41: 201 - 218." type="journal article" year="2007">
Langer
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD4FFB17B835534EAF9B200" box="[967,1008,361,378]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">et al.</emphasis>
2007
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB17C6C5534EA77B2EB" author="KAMMERER C. F. &amp; ANGIELCZYK K. D. &amp; FROBISCH J." journalOrPublisher="Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="1 - 158" part="31" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1080/02724634.2011.627074" refId="ref76802" refString="KAMMERER C. F., ANGIELCZYK K. D. &amp; FROBISCH J. 2011. - A comprehensive taxonomic revision of Dicynodon (Therapsida, Anomodontia) and its implications for dicynodont phylogeny, biogeography, and biostratigraphy. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 31 (Supplement 1): 1 - 158. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 027 24634.2011. 627074" title="A comprehensive taxonomic revision of Dicynodon (Therapsida, Anomodontia) and its implications for dicynodont phylogeny, biogeography, and biostratigraphy" type="journal article" year="2011">
Kammerer
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD4FFB17CC05534EDA4B200" box="[1156,1197,361,378]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">et al.</emphasis>
<tableNote id="76CD3753FFD4FFB17B1055DDED79B2EB" box="[852,1136,384,401]" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" targetBox="[134,1437,417,669]" targetPageId="17">
2011;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB17BCC55DDED62B2EB" author="Kammerer &amp; Ordonez" box="[904,1131,384,401]" firstAuthor="Kammerer" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" refId="ref77146" refString="KAMMERER C. F. &amp; ORDONEZ M. DE LOS A. 2021. - Dicynodonts (Therapsida: Anomodontia) of South America. Journal of South American Earth Sciences 108: 103171. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. jsames. 2021.103171" type="journal volume" year="2021">Kammerer &amp; Ordoñez 2021</bibRefCitation>
)
</tableNote>
</bibRefCitation>
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD4005F7C825561ECA2B2EB" box="[1222,1451,316,401]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">
Ladinian-Carnian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB17D1B5561EC24B21E" author="PHILIPP R. P. &amp; SHULTZ C. L. &amp; KLOSS H. P. &amp; HORN B. L. D. &amp; SOARES M. B. &amp; BASEI M. A. S." journalOrPublisher="Journal of South American Earth Sciences" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="216 - 237" part="88" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsames.2018.08.018" refId="ref85477" refString="PHILIPP R. P., SHULTZ C. L., KLOSS H. P., HORN B. L. D., SOARES M. B. &amp; BASEI M. A. S. 2018. - Middle Triassic SW Gondwana paleogeography and sedimentary dispersal revealed by integration of stratigraphy and U-Pb zircon analysis: The Santa Cruz Sequence, Parana Basin, Brazil. Journal of South American Earth Sciences 88: 216 - 237. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. jsames. 2018.08.018" title="Middle Triassic SW Gondwana paleogeography and sedimentary dispersal revealed by integration of stratigraphy and U-Pb zircon analysis: The Santa Cruz Sequence, Parana Basin, Brazil" type="journal article" year="2018">
Philipp
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD4FFB17C91550EEDF6B21E" box="[1237,1279,339,356]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">et al.</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
)/Carnian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB17C9E5534EC77B200" author="Ordonez" box="[1242,1406,361,378]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Ordonez" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" refId="ref84705" refString="ORDONEZ M. DE LOS A., MARSICANO C. A. &amp; MANCUSO A. C. 2020. - New specimen of Dinodontosaurus (Therapsida, Anomodontia) from west-central Argentina (Chanares Formation) and a reassessment of the Triassic Dinodontosaurus Assemblage Zone of southern South America. Jounal of South American Earth Sciences 100: 102597. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. jsames. 2020.102597" type="journal volume" year="2020">
Ordoñez
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD4FFB17D635534EC58B200" box="[1319,1361,361,378]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">et al.</emphasis>
2020
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD4005F78C255FCECA2B2B2" box="[134,1451,417,456]" gridrow="2" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD4005F78C255FCE846B2B2" box="[134,335,417,456]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">
cf.
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD4FFB178E455FCE847B2C8" box="[160,334,417,434]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Dinodontosaurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD4FFB178E455FCE827B2C8" box="[160,302,417,434]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">Dinodontosaurus</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD4005F791655FCEA35B2B2" box="[338,828,417,456]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">
Argentina (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB179E855FCEB4EB2C8" author="Ezcurra" box="[428,583,417,434]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Ezcurra" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="1477 - 1483" refId="ref71193" refString="EZCURRA M. D., FLORELLI L. E., MARTINELLI A. G., ROCHER S., VON BACZKO M. B., EZPELETA M., TABORDA J. R. A., HECHENLEITNER E. M., TROTTEYN M. J. &amp; DESOJO J. B. 2017. - Deep faunistic turnovers preceded the rise of dinosaurs in southwestern Pangaea. Nature Ecology &amp; Evolution 1: 1477 - 1483. https: // doi. org / 10.1038 / s 41559 - 017 - 0305 - 5" type="journal article" year="2017">
Ezcurra
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD4FFB179B455FCEB13B2C8" box="[496,538,417,434]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">et al.</emphasis>
2017
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD4005F7B0155FCEDCCB2B2" box="[837,1221,417,456]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">
Chañares
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD4FFB17BDE55FCEDABB2C8" authority="AZ (Ezcurra et al. 2017) Ladinian" box="[922,1186,417,434]" class="Reptilia" genus="Tarjadia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD4FFB17BDE55FCEAD2B2C8" box="[922,987,417,434]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">Tarjadia</emphasis>
AZ (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB17C4655FCED97B2C8" author="Ezcurra" box="[1026,1182,417,434]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Ezcurra" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="1477 - 1483" refId="ref71193" refString="EZCURRA M. D., FLORELLI L. E., MARTINELLI A. G., ROCHER S., VON BACZKO M. B., EZPELETA M., TABORDA J. R. A., HECHENLEITNER E. M., TROTTEYN M. J. &amp; DESOJO J. B. 2017. - Deep faunistic turnovers preceded the rise of dinosaurs in southwestern Pangaea. Nature Ecology &amp; Evolution 1: 1477 - 1483. https: // doi. org / 10.1038 / s 41559 - 017 - 0305 - 5" type="journal article" year="2017">
Ezcurra
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD4FFB17C0255FCED79B2C8" box="[1094,1136,417,434]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">et al.</emphasis>
2017
</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD4005F7C8255FCECA2B2B2" box="[1222,1451,417,456]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">
Ladinian/Carnian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB17D1A55FCEC24B2B2" author="EZCURRA M. D. &amp; FLORELLI L. E. &amp; MARTINELLI A. G. &amp; ROCHER S. &amp; VON BACZKO M. B. &amp; EZPELETA M. &amp; TABORDA J. R. A. &amp; HECHENLEITNER E. M. &amp; TROTTEYN M. J. &amp; DESOJO J. B." etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Ezcurra" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="1477 - 1483" refId="ref71193" refString="EZCURRA M. D., FLORELLI L. E., MARTINELLI A. G., ROCHER S., VON BACZKO M. B., EZPELETA M., TABORDA J. R. A., HECHENLEITNER E. M., TROTTEYN M. J. &amp; DESOJO J. B. 2017. - Deep faunistic turnovers preceded the rise of dinosaurs in southwestern Pangaea. Nature Ecology &amp; Evolution 1: 1477 - 1483. https: // doi. org / 10.1038 / s 41559 - 017 - 0305 - 5" type="journal article" year="2017">
Ezcurra
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD4FFB17C9155EAEDF6B2B2" box="[1237,1279,439,456]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">et al.</emphasis>
2017
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD4005F78C25584ECA2B16D" box="[134,1451,473,535]" gridrow="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD4005F78C25584E846B16D" box="[134,335,473,535]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD4FFB178C25584E844B290" authorityName="Keyser" authorityYear="1973" box="[134,333,473,490]" genus="Dolichuranus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="primaevus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD4FFB178C25584E844B290" box="[134,333,473,490]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">Dolichuranus primaevus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB178D155B2E80AB17A" author="Keyser" box="[149,259,495,512]" firstAuthor="Keyser" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="1 - 15" refId="ref77434" refString="KEYSER A. W. 1973. - A new Triassic vertebrate fauna from South West Africa. Palaeontologia Africana 16: 1 - 15." type="journal article" year="1973">Keyser, 1973</bibRefCitation>
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD4005F79165584EA35B16D" box="[338,828,473,535]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">
Namibia (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB179E55584EB00B290" author="Keyser" box="[417,521,473,490]" firstAuthor="Keyser" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="1 - 15" refId="ref77434" refString="KEYSER A. W. 1973. - A new Triassic vertebrate fauna from South West Africa. Palaeontologia Africana 16: 1 - 15." type="journal article" year="1973">Keyser 1973</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB17A575584EB88B290" author="Cooper" box="[531,641,473,490]" firstAuthor="Cooper" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="107 - 110" refId="ref67194" refString="COOPER M. R. 1980. - ' The origins and classification of Triassic dicynodonts' by A. W. Keyser and A. R. I. Cruickshank (Trans. geol. Soc. S. Afr., 82 (1), 81 - 108). Discussion. Transactions of the Geological Society of South Africa 83: 107 - 110." type="journal article" year="1980">Cooper 1980</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB17ACE5584EBECB290" author="Brink" box="[650,741,473,490]" firstAuthor="Brink" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" refId="ref64400" refString="BRINK A. S. 1986. - Illustrated bibliographical catalogue of the Synapsida. Part I. Republic of South Africa Department of Mineral and Energy Affairs, Pretoria." type="book" year="1986">Brink 1986</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB17AAB5584E882B17A" author="KING G. M." bookContentInfo="174 p." journalOrPublisher="Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart; New York" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" refId="ref77598" refString="KING G. M. 1988. - Encyclopedia of paleoherpetology. Part 17 C. Anomodontia. Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart; New York: 174 p." title="Encyclopedia of paleoherpetology. Part 17 C. Anomodontia" type="book" year="1988">King 1988</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB179D155B2EB3CB17A" author="Damiani" box="[405,565,495,512]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Damiani" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="1531 - 1546" refId="ref68941" refString="DAMIANI R. J., VASCONCELOS C., RENAUT A. J., HANCOX P. J. &amp; YATES A. M. 2007. - Dolichuranus primaevus (Therapsida: Anomodontia) from the Middle Triassic of Namibia and its phylogenetic relationships. Palaeontology 50 (6): 1531 - 1546. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1475 - 4983.2007.00727. x" type="journal article" year="2007">
Damiani
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD4FFB1799A55B2EB0EB17A" box="[478,519,495,512]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">et al.</emphasis>
2007
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB17A7B55B2EA0FB17A" author="Govender &amp; Yates" box="[575,774,495,512]" firstAuthor="Govender" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="41 - 57" refId="ref72864" refString="GOVENDER R. &amp; YATES A. M. 2009. - Dicynodont postcrania from the Triassic of Namibia and their implication for the systematics of Kannemeyeriiform dicynodonts. Palaeontologia Africana 44: 41 - 57." type="journal article" year="2009">Govender &amp; Yates 2009</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD4005F7B015584EDCCB16D" box="[837,1221,473,535]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">
Omingonde (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB17BF45584ED10B290" author="Keyser" box="[944,1049,473,490]" firstAuthor="Keyser" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="1 - 15" refId="ref77434" refString="KEYSER A. W. 1973. - A new Triassic vertebrate fauna from South West Africa. Palaeontologia Africana 16: 1 - 15." type="journal article" year="1973">Keyser 1973</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB17C675584ED44B290" author="Keyser" box="[1059,1101,473,490]" firstAuthor="Keyser" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="57 - 68" refId="ref77460" refString="KEYSER A. W. 1974. - Evolutionary trends in Triassic dicynodontia (Reptilia Therapsida). Palaeontologia Africana 17: 57 - 68." type="journal article" year="1974">1974</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB17C135584EA77B17A" author="COOPER M. R." journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the Geological Society of South Africa" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="107 - 110" part="83" refId="ref67194" refString="COOPER M. R. 1980. - ' The origins and classification of Triassic dicynodonts' by A. W. Keyser and A. R. I. Cruickshank (Trans. geol. Soc. S. Afr., 82 (1), 81 - 108). Discussion. Transactions of the Geological Society of South Africa 83: 107 - 110." title="The origins and classification of Triassic dicynodonts' by A. W. Keyser and A. R. I. Cruickshank (Trans. geol. Soc. S. Afr., 82 (1), 81 - 108). Discussion" type="journal article" year="1980">Cooper 1980</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB17BCC55B2EAEBB17A" author="Brink" box="[904,994,495,512]" firstAuthor="Brink" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" refId="ref64400" refString="BRINK A. S. 1986. - Illustrated bibliographical catalogue of the Synapsida. Part I. Republic of South Africa Department of Mineral and Energy Affairs, Pretoria." type="book" year="1986">Brink 1986</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB17BA855B2ED48B17A" author="King" box="[1004,1089,495,512]" firstAuthor="King" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" refId="ref77598" refString="KING G. M. 1988. - Encyclopedia of paleoherpetology. Part 17 C. Anomodontia. Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart; New York: 174 p." type="book" year="1988">King 1988</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB17C0F55B2EA77B16D" author="DAMIANI R. J. &amp; VASCONCELOS C. &amp; RENAUT A. J. &amp; HANCOX P. J. &amp; YATES A. M." journalOrPublisher="Palaeontology" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="1531 - 1546" part="50" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-4983.2007.00727.x" refId="ref68941" refString="DAMIANI R. J., VASCONCELOS C., RENAUT A. J., HANCOX P. J. &amp; YATES A. M. 2007. - Dolichuranus primaevus (Therapsida: Anomodontia) from the Middle Triassic of Namibia and its phylogenetic relationships. Palaeontology 50 (6): 1531 - 1546. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1475 - 4983.2007.00727. x" title="Dolichuranus primaevus (Therapsida: Anomodontia) from the Middle Triassic of Namibia and its phylogenetic relationships" type="journal article" year="2007">Damiani et al. 2007</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD4005F7C825584ECA2B16D" box="[1222,1451,473,535]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">
Anisian-Ladinian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB17D1F5584EC24B17A" author="WYND B. M. &amp; PEECOOK B. R. &amp; WHITNEY M. R. &amp; SIDOR C. A." journalOrPublisher="Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="228 - 239" part="37" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1080/02724634.2017.1421548" refId="ref94166" refString="WYND B. M., PEECOOK B. R., WHITNEY M. R. &amp; SIDOR C. A. 2018. - The first occurrence of Cynognathus crateronotus (Cynodontia: Cynognathia) in Tanzania and Zambia, with implications for the age and biostratigraphic correlation of Triassic strata in southern Pangea. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 37 (Supplement 1): 228 - 239. https: // doi. org / 10.108 0 / 02724634.2017.1421548" title="The first occurrence of Cynognathus crateronotus (Cynodontia: Cynognathia) in Tanzania and Zambia, with implications for the age and biostratigraphic correlation of Triassic strata in southern Pangea" type="journal article" year="2018">
Wynd
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD4FFB17C9155B2EDF6B17A" box="[1237,1279,495,512]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">et al.</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB17D7355B2EDF6B16D" author="ZIEGER J. &amp; HARAZIM S. &amp; HOFMANN M. &amp; GARTNER A. &amp; GERDES A. &amp; MARKO L. &amp; LINNEMANN U." journalOrPublisher="International Journal of Earth Sciences" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="1683 - 1704" part="109" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00531-020-01864-2" refId="ref94874" refString="ZIEGER J., HARAZIM S., HOFMANN M., GARTNER A., GERDES A., MARKO L. &amp; LINNEMANN U. 2020. - Mesozoic deposits of SW Gondwana (Namibia): unravelling Gondwanan sedimentary dispersion drivers by detrital zircon. International Journal of Earth Sciences 109: 1683 - 1704. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 00531 - 020 - 01864 - 2" title="Mesozoic deposits of SW Gondwana (Namibia): unravelling Gondwanan sedimentary dispersion drivers by detrital zircon" type="journal article" year="2020">
Zieger
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD4FFB17D3455B2EC93B17A" box="[1392,1434,495,512]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">et al.</emphasis>
2020
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD4005F78C2567AECA2B11F" box="[134,1451,551,613]" gridrow="4" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD4005F78C2567AE846B11F" box="[134,335,551,613]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">
cf.
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD4FFB178E4567AE827B142" box="[160,302,551,568]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD4FFB178E4567AE804B142" authorityName="Keyser" authorityYear="1973" box="[160,269,551,568]" genus="Dolichuranus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Dolichuranus</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD4FFB178D15660E9DCB134" box="[149,213,573,590]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">primaevus</emphasis>
</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB1789E5660E841B134" author="Keyser" box="[218,328,573,590]" firstAuthor="Keyser" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="1 - 15" refId="ref77434" refString="KEYSER A. W. 1973. - A new Triassic vertebrate fauna from South West Africa. Palaeontologia Africana 16: 1 - 15." type="journal article" year="1973">Keyser, 1973</bibRefCitation>
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD4005F7916567AEA35B11F" box="[338,828,551,613]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">
Namibia (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB179E5567AEB6EB142" author="Govender &amp; Yates" box="[417,615,551,568]" firstAuthor="Govender" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="41 - 57" refId="ref72864" refString="GOVENDER R. &amp; YATES A. M. 2009. - Dicynodont postcrania from the Triassic of Namibia and their implication for the systematics of Kannemeyeriiform dicynodonts. Palaeontologia Africana 44: 41 - 57." type="journal article" year="2009">Govender &amp; Yates 2009</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD4005F7B01567AEDCCB11F" box="[837,1221,551,613]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">
Omingonde (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB17BF4567AED7EB142" author="Govender &amp; Yates" box="[944,1143,551,568]" firstAuthor="Govender" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="41 - 57" refId="ref72864" refString="GOVENDER R. &amp; YATES A. M. 2009. - Dicynodont postcrania from the Triassic of Namibia and their implication for the systematics of Kannemeyeriiform dicynodonts. Palaeontologia Africana 44: 41 - 57." type="journal article" year="2009">Govender &amp; Yates 2009</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD4005F7C82567AECA2B11F" box="[1222,1451,551,613]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">
Anisian-Ladinian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB17D1F567AEC24B134" author="WYND B. M. &amp; PEECOOK B. R. &amp; WHITNEY M. R. &amp; SIDOR C. A." journalOrPublisher="Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="228 - 239" part="37" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1080/02724634.2017.1421548" refId="ref94166" refString="WYND B. M., PEECOOK B. R., WHITNEY M. R. &amp; SIDOR C. A. 2018. - The first occurrence of Cynognathus crateronotus (Cynodontia: Cynognathia) in Tanzania and Zambia, with implications for the age and biostratigraphic correlation of Triassic strata in southern Pangea. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 37 (Supplement 1): 228 - 239. https: // doi. org / 10.108 0 / 02724634.2017.1421548" title="The first occurrence of Cynognathus crateronotus (Cynodontia: Cynognathia) in Tanzania and Zambia, with implications for the age and biostratigraphic correlation of Triassic strata in southern Pangea" type="journal article" year="2018">
Wynd
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD4FFB17C915660EDF6B134" box="[1237,1279,573,590]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">et al.</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB17D735660EDF6B11F" author="ZIEGER J. &amp; HARAZIM S. &amp; HOFMANN M. &amp; GARTNER A. &amp; GERDES A. &amp; MARKO L. &amp; LINNEMANN U." etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Zieger" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="1683 - 1704" refId="ref94874" refString="ZIEGER J., HARAZIM S., HOFMANN M., GARTNER A., GERDES A., MARKO L. &amp; LINNEMANN U. 2020. - Mesozoic deposits of SW Gondwana (Namibia): unravelling Gondwanan sedimentary dispersion drivers by detrital zircon. International Journal of Earth Sciences 109: 1683 - 1704. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 00531 - 020 - 01864 - 2" type="journal article" year="2020">
Zieger
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD4FFB17D345660EC93B134" box="[1392,1434,573,590]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">et al.</emphasis>
2020
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD4005F78C25628ECA2B1E7" box="[134,1451,629,669]" gridrow="5" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD4005F78C25628E846B1E7" box="[134,335,629,669]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD4FFB178C25628E81AB1FC" box="[134,275,629,646]" genus="Dolichuranus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD4FFB178C25628E9FAB1FC" box="[134,243,629,646]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">Dolichuranus</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD4005F79165628EA35B1E7" box="[338,828,629,669]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">
Tanzania (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB179E35628EB53B1FC" author="KAMMERER C. F. &amp; SMITH R. M. H." box="[423,602,629,646]" journalOrPublisher="PeerJ" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="e 2913" part="5" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.2913" refId="ref76751" refString="KAMMERER C. F. &amp; SMITH R. M. H. 2017. - An early geikiid dicynodont from the Tropidostoma Assemblage Zone (late Permian) of South Africa. PeerJ 5: e 2913. https: // doi. org / 10.7717 / peerj. 2913" title="An early geikiid dicynodont from the Tropidostoma Assemblage Zone (late Permian) of South Africa" type="journal volume" year="2017">
Kammerer
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD4FFB17A475628EB25B1FC" box="[515,556,629,646]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">et al.</emphasis>
2017
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB17A205628EA03B1FC" author="Peecook" box="[612,778,629,646]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Peecook" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="8 - 38" refId="ref85403" refString="PEECOOK B. R., STEYER J. - S., TABOR N. J. &amp; SMITH R. M. H. 2018. - Updated geology and vertebrate paleontology of the Triassic Ntawere Formation of northeastern Zambia, with special emphasis on the archosauromorphs. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 37 (Supplement 1): 8 - 38. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 02724634.2017.1410484" type="journal article" year="2018">
Peecook
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD4FFB17AF65628EBD5B1FC" box="[690,732,629,646]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">et al.</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB1792556D1E8E7B1E7" author="Smith" box="[353,494,652,669]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Smith" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="65 - 79" refId="ref89939" refString="SMITH R. M. H., SIDOR C. A., ANGIELCZYK K. D., NESBITT S. J. &amp; TABOR N. J. 2018. - Taphonomy and paleoenvironments of the Middle Triassic bone accumulations in the Lifua Member of the Manda Beds, Songea Group (Ruhuhu Basin), Tanzania. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 37 (Sup. 1): 65 - 79. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 02724634.2017.1415915" type="journal article" year="2018">
Smith
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD4FFB179D356D1E8C9B1E7" box="[407,448,652,669]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">et al.</emphasis>
2018
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<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD4FFB178C2574FE846B059" authorityName="Williston" authorityYear="1904" box="[134,335,786,803]" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Eubrachiosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="browni">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD4FFB178C2574FE846B059" box="[134,335,786,803]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">Eubrachiosaurus browni</emphasis>
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<td id="76CA5DE3FFD4005F7C82574FECA2B006" box="[1222,1451,786,892]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">
Carnian (
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<tr id="351B349FFFD4005F78C257D0ECA2B774" box="[134,1451,909,1038]" gridrow="8" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD4FFB178C257D0E83CB0E4" authorityName="Cox" authorityYear="1962" box="[134,309,909,926]" class="Reptilia" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Ischigualastia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="jenseni">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD4FFB178C257D0E83CB0E4" box="[134,309,909,926]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">Ischigualastia jenseni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB178D157FEE9E2B0CE" author="Cox" box="[149,235,931,948]" firstAuthor="Cox" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="8 - 9" refId="ref67844" refString="COX C. B. 1962. - Preliminary diagnosis of Ischigualastia, a new genus of dicynodont from Argenitina. Breviora 156: 8 - 9." type="journal article" year="1962">Cox, 1962</bibRefCitation>
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Argentina (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB17AEA578DE882B08D" author="ORDONEZ M. DE &amp; CASSINI G. H. &amp; VIZCAINO S. F. &amp; MARSICANO C. A." etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Ordonez" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="1808 - 1820" refId="ref84631" refString="ORDONEZ M. DE LOS A., CASSINI G. H., VIZCAINO S. F. &amp; MARSICANO C. A. 2019. - A geometric morphometric approach to the analysis of skull shape in Triassic dicynodonts (Therapsida, Anomodontia) from South America. Journal of Morphology 280 (12): 1808 - 1820. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / jmor. 21066" type="journal article" year="2019">
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<td id="76CA5DE3FFD4005F7B0157D0EDCCB774" box="[837,1221,909,1038]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">
Ischigualasto B1 (
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</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD4005F7C8257D0ECA2B774" box="[1222,1451,909,1038]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">
Late Carnian (
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</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD4005F78C25043ECA2B73C" box="[134,1451,1054,1094]" gridrow="9" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD4005F78C25043E846B73C" box="[134,335,1054,1094]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">
cf.
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD4FFB178E45043E846B755" authorityName="Cox" authorityYear="1962" box="[160,335,1054,1071]" class="Reptilia" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Ischigualastia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="jenseni">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD4FFB178E45043E846B755" box="[160,335,1054,1071]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">Ischigualastia jenseni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB178D15068E9E2B73C" author="Cox" box="[149,235,1077,1094]" firstAuthor="Cox" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="8 - 9" refId="ref67844" refString="COX C. B. 1962. - Preliminary diagnosis of Ischigualastia, a new genus of dicynodont from Argenitina. Breviora 156: 8 - 9." type="journal article" year="1962">Cox, 1962</bibRefCitation>
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD4005F79165043EA35B73C" box="[338,828,1054,1094]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">
India (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB179C05043E8D7B755" author="Edler" box="[388,478,1054,1071]" firstAuthor="Edler" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" refId="ref70413" refString="EDLER A. L. 2000. - Late Triassic dicynodonts: their anatomy, relationships, and paleobiogeography. MSc thesis, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, Texas, 105 p." type="book" year="2000">Edler 2000</bibRefCitation>
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<td id="76CA5DE3FFD4005F7B015043EDCCB73C" box="[837,1221,1054,1094]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">
Pipariya (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB17BD65043EAE5B755" author="Edler" box="[914,1004,1054,1071]" firstAuthor="Edler" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" refId="ref70413" refString="EDLER A. L. 2000. - Late Triassic dicynodonts: their anatomy, relationships, and paleobiogeography. MSc thesis, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, Texas, 105 p." type="book" year="2000">Edler 2000</bibRefCitation>
)
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<td id="76CA5DE3FFD4005F7C825043ECA2B73C" box="[1222,1451,1054,1094]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">
Carnian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB17D555043EDF6B73C" author="CHATTERJEE S. &amp; SCOTESE C. R. &amp; BAJPAI S." journalOrPublisher="The Geological Society of America Special Paper" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="1 - 149" part="529" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1130/SPE529" refId="ref66125" refString="CHATTERJEE S., SCOTESE C. R. &amp; BAJPAI S. 2017. - The restless Indian Plate and its epic voyage from Gondwana to Asia: its tectonic, paleoclimatic, and paleobiogeographic evolution. The Geological Society of America Special Paper 529: 1 - 149. https: // doi. org / 10.1130 / SPE 529" title="The restless Indian Plate and its epic voyage from Gondwana to Asia: its tectonic, paleoclimatic, and paleobiogeographic evolution" type="journal article" year="2017">
Chatterjee
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2017
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</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD4005F78C2500BECA2B7EE" box="[134,1451,1110,1172]" gridrow="10" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD4005F78C2500BE846B7EE" box="[134,335,1110,1172]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">
cf.
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD4FFB178E4500BE839B71D" box="[160,304,1110,1127]" class="Reptilia" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Ischigualastia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD4FFB178E4500BE819B71D" box="[160,272,1110,1127]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">Ischigualastia</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD4005F7916500BEA35B7EE" box="[338,828,1110,1172]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">
India (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB179C0500BEB32B71D" author="Bandyopadhyay" box="[388,571,1110,1127]" firstAuthor="Bandyopadhyay" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="185 - 233" refId="ref62498" refString="BANDYOPADHYAY S. 1988. - A kannemeyeriid dicynodont from the Middle Triassic Yerrapalli Formation. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B 320 (1198): 185 - 233. https: // doi. org / 10.1098 / rstb. 1988.0072" type="journal article" year="1988">Bandyopadhyay 1988</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB17A01500BEA0EB71D" author="KUTTY T. S. &amp; SENGUPTA D. P." box="[581,775,1110,1127]" journalOrPublisher="Indian Journal of Earth Sciences" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="189 - 206" part="16" refId="ref78650" refString="KUTTY T. S. &amp; SENGUPTA D. P. 1989. - The Late Triassic formations of the Pranhita Godavari Valley and their faunal succession - a reappraisal. Indian Journal of Earth Sciences 16: 189 - 206." title="The Late Triassic formations of the Pranhita Godavari Valley and their faunal succession - a reappraisal" type="journal article" year="1989">Kutty &amp; Sengupta 1989</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB179255031E8FBB707" author="Novas" box="[353,498,1132,1149]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Novas" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="333 - 349" refId="ref83950" refString="NOVAS F. E., EZCURRA M. D., CHATTERJEE S. &amp; KUTTY T. S. 2010. - New dinosaur species from the Upper Triassic Upper Maleri and Lower Dharmaram formations of Central India. Earth and Environmental Science Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh 101 (3 - 4): 333 - 349. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 1755691011020093" type="journal article" year="2010">
Novas
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD4FFB179DF5031E8CCB707" box="[411,453,1132,1149]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">et al.</emphasis>
2010
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;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB179B85031EBE0B707" author="Bandyopadhyay &amp; Ray" box="[508,745,1132,1149]" firstAuthor="Bandyopadhyay" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="438 - 460" refId="ref62618" refString="BANDYOPADHYAY S. &amp; RAY S. 2020. - Gondwana vertebrate faunas of India: their diversity and intercontinental relationships. IUGS Episodes 43 (1): 438 - 460. https: // doi. org / 10.18814 / epiiugs / 2020 / 020028" type="journal article" year="2020">Bandyopadhyay &amp; Ray 2020</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD4005F7B01500BEDCCB7EE" box="[837,1221,1110,1172]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">
Upper Maleri (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB17BFF500BED78B71D" author="Bandyopadhyay" box="[955,1137,1110,1127]" firstAuthor="Bandyopadhyay" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="185 - 233" refId="ref62498" refString="BANDYOPADHYAY S. 1988. - A kannemeyeriid dicynodont from the Middle Triassic Yerrapalli Formation. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B 320 (1198): 185 - 233. https: // doi. org / 10.1098 / rstb. 1988.0072" type="journal article" year="1988">Bandyopadhyay 1988</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB17C3F500BEADDB707" author="KUTTY T. S. &amp; SENGUPTA D. P." journalOrPublisher="Indian Journal of Earth Sciences" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="189 - 206" part="16" refId="ref78650" refString="KUTTY T. S. &amp; SENGUPTA D. P. 1989. - The Late Triassic formations of the Pranhita Godavari Valley and their faunal succession - a reappraisal. Indian Journal of Earth Sciences 16: 189 - 206." title="The Late Triassic formations of the Pranhita Godavari Valley and their faunal succession - a reappraisal" type="journal article" year="1989">Kutty &amp; Sengupta 1989</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB17B9A5031ED66B707" author="Novas" box="[990,1135,1132,1149]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Novas" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="333 - 349" refId="ref83950" refString="NOVAS F. E., EZCURRA M. D., CHATTERJEE S. &amp; KUTTY T. S. 2010. - New dinosaur species from the Upper Triassic Upper Maleri and Lower Dharmaram formations of Central India. Earth and Environmental Science Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh 101 (3 - 4): 333 - 349. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 1755691011020093" type="journal article" year="2010">
Novas
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</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD4005F7C82500BECA2B7EE" box="[1222,1451,1110,1172]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">
Norian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB17D43500BEC2CB707" author="BANDYOPADHYAY S. &amp; RAY S." journalOrPublisher="IUGS Episodes" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="438 - 460" part="43" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.18814/epiiugs/2020/020028" refId="ref62618" refString="BANDYOPADHYAY S. &amp; RAY S. 2020. - Gondwana vertebrate faunas of India: their diversity and intercontinental relationships. IUGS Episodes 43 (1): 438 - 460. https: // doi. org / 10.18814 / epiiugs / 2020 / 020028" title="Gondwana vertebrate faunas of India: their diversity and intercontinental relationships" type="journal article" year="2020">Bandyopadhyay &amp; Ray 2020</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD4005F78C250F9ECA2B65F" box="[134,1451,1188,1317]" gridrow="11" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD4005F78C250F9E846B65F" box="[134,335,1188,1317]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD4FFB178C250F9E84FB7CF" box="[134,326,1188,1205]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD4FFB178C250F9E9D3B7CF" authorityName="Bonaparte" authorityYear="1971" box="[134,218,1188,1205]" class="Reptilia" genus="Jachaleria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Jachaleria</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD4FFB178D150E6E9A2B7B6" box="[149,171,1211,1228]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">candelariensis</emphasis>
</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB178F450E6E9B6B798" author="ARAUJO D. C. &amp; GONZAGA T. D." journalOrPublisher="Actas del Congresso Argentino de Paleontologia y Bioestratigrafia y Primer Congreso Latinoamericano de Paleontologia, Buenos Aires" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="159 - 174" refId="ref61956" refString="ARAUJO D. C. &amp; GONZAGA T. D. 1980. - Uma nova especie de Jachaleria (Therapsida, Dicynodontia) do Triassico do Brasil. Actas del Congresso Argentino de Paleontologia y Bioestratigrafia y Primer Congreso Latinoamericano de Paleontologia, Buenos Aires: 159 - 174." title="Uma nova especie de Jachaleria (Therapsida, Dicynodontia) do Triassico do Brasil" type="book chapter" year="1980">Araújo &amp; Gonzaga, 1980</bibRefCitation>
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<td id="76CA5DE3FFD4005F791650F9EA35B65F" box="[338,828,1188,1317]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">
Brazil (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB179CE50F9EB59B7CF" author="Araujo &amp; Gonzaga" box="[394,592,1188,1205]" firstAuthor="Araujo" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="159 - 174" refId="ref61956" refString="ARAUJO D. C. &amp; GONZAGA T. D. 1980. - Uma nova especie de Jachaleria (Therapsida, Dicynodontia) do Triassico do Brasil. Actas del Congresso Argentino de Paleontologia y Bioestratigrafia y Primer Congreso Latinoamericano de Paleontologia, Buenos Aires: 159 - 174." type="book chapter" year="1980">Araújo &amp; Gonzaga 1980</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB17A1E50F9EA3AB7CF" author="Vega-Dias &amp; Schultz" box="[602,819,1188,1205]" firstAuthor="Vega-Dias" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" refId="ref92391" refString="VEGA-DIAS C. S. &amp; SCHULTZ C. L. 1999. - Materais poscranianos de Jachaleria Araujo &amp; Gonzaga, 1980 (Therapsida, Dicynodontia) no Triassico Superior do Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil. XVI Congresso Brasileiro de Paleontologia, boletim de resumos: 122." type="journal volume" year="1999">Vega-Dias &amp; Schultz 1999</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB1792550E6E882B7B6" author="VEGA-DIAS C. S. &amp; SCHULTZ C. L." box="[353,395,1211,1228]" journalOrPublisher="Ameghiniana" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="74 R" part="40" refId="ref92442" refString="VEGA-DIAS C. S. &amp; SCHULTZ C. L. 2003. - A paleopathology in Jachaleria candelariensis Araujo and Gonzaga 1980 (Synapsida, Dicynodontia) from the Upper Triassic of Southern Brazil. Ameghiniana 40: 74 R." title="A paleopathology in Jachaleria candelariensis Araujo and Gonzaga 1980 (Synapsida, Dicynodontia) from the Upper Triassic of Southern Brazil" type="journal volume" year="2003">2003</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB179D150E6E8B6B7B6" author="VEGA-DIAS C. S. &amp; SCHULTZ C. L." box="[405,447,1211,1228]" journalOrPublisher="PaleoBios" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="7 - 31" part="24" refId="ref92484" refString="VEGA-DIAS C. S. &amp; SCHULTZ C. L. 2004. - Postcranial material of Jachaleria candelariensis Araujo and Gonzaga 1980 (Therapsida, Dicynodontia), Upper Triassic of Rio Grande do Sul. PaleoBios 24: 7 - 31." title="Postcranial material of Jachaleria candelariensis Araujo and Gonzaga 1980 (Therapsida, Dicynodontia), Upper Triassic of Rio Grande do Sul" type="journal article" year="2004">2004</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB1798D50E6E8FAB7B6" author="VEGA-DIAS C. S. &amp; SCHULTZ C. L." box="[457,499,1211,1228]" journalOrPublisher="PaleoBios" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="62 - 67" part="27" refId="ref92528" refString="VEGA-DIAS C. S. &amp; SCHULTZ C. L. 2007. - Evidence of archosauriform feeding on dicynodonts in the Late Triassic of southern Brazil. PaleoBios 27: 62 - 67." title="Evidence of archosauriform feeding on dicynodonts in the Late Triassic of southern Brazil" type="journal article" year="2007">2007</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB179B950E6EBDFB7B6" author="Schultz &amp; Vega-Dias" box="[509,726,1211,1228]" firstAuthor="Schultz" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" refId="ref92442" refString="VEGA-DIAS C. S. &amp; SCHULTZ C. L. 2003. - A paleopathology in Jachaleria candelariensis Araujo and Gonzaga 1980 (Synapsida, Dicynodontia) from the Upper Triassic of Southern Brazil. Ameghiniana 40: 74 R." type="journal volume" year="2003">Schultz &amp; Vega-Dias 2003</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB17A2F508CEA14B798" author="VEGA-DIAS C. S. &amp; SCHULTZ C. L." box="[619,797,1233,1250]" journalOrPublisher="PaleoBios" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="7 - 31" part="24" refId="ref92484" refString="VEGA-DIAS C. S. &amp; SCHULTZ C. L. 2004. - Postcranial material of Jachaleria candelariensis Araujo and Gonzaga 1980 (Therapsida, Dicynodontia), Upper Triassic of Rio Grande do Sul. PaleoBios 24: 7 - 31." title="Postcranial material of Jachaleria candelariensis Araujo and Gonzaga 1980 (Therapsida, Dicynodontia), Upper Triassic of Rio Grande do Sul" type="journal article" year="2004">
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</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD4005F7B0150F9EDCCB65F" box="[837,1221,1188,1317]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">
Caturrita (
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<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD4FFB178E4516BE847B63D" box="[160,334,1334,1351]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD4FFB178E4516BE9FDB63D" authorityName="Bonaparte" authorityYear="1971" box="[160,244,1334,1351]" class="Reptilia" genus="Jachaleria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Jachaleria</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD4FFB178D15111E9CDB627" box="[149,196,1356,1373]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">canderlariensis</emphasis>
</emphasis>
Araújo &amp; Gonzaga, 1980
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD4005F7916516BEA35B60E" box="[338,828,1334,1396]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD4FFB178C251D9E82BB6EF" authorityName="Bonaparte" authorityYear="1970" box="[134,290,1412,1429]" class="Reptilia" genus="Jachaleria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="colorata">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD4FFB178C251D9E82BB6EF" box="[134,290,1412,1429]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">Jachaleria colorata</emphasis>
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<td id="76CA5DE3FFD4005F7C8251C7ECA2B694" box="[1222,1451,1434,1518]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">
Norian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB17D4351C7EC9FB6D1" author="Currie" box="[1287,1430,1434,1451]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Currie" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="74 - 87" refId="ref68576" refString="CURRIE B. S., COLOMBI C. E., TABOR N. J., SHIPMAN T. C. &amp; MONTANEZ I. P. 2009. - Stratigraphy and architecture of the Upper Triassic Ischigualasto Formation, Ischigualasto Provincial Park, San Juan, Argentina. Journal of South American Earth Sciences 27 (1): 74 - 87. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. jsames. 2008.10.004" type="journal article" year="2009">
Currie
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD4FFB17D7B51C7EC61B6D1" box="[1343,1384,1434,1451]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">et al.</emphasis>
2009
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</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD4005F78C251A3ECA2B55F" box="[134,1451,1534,1573]" gridrow="15" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD4005F78C251A3E846B52B" box="[134,335,1534,1617]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" rowspan="2" rowspanBelow="1">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD4FFB178C251A3E82FB575" box="[134,294,1534,1551]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">
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<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD4FFB178D15249E9DFB55F" box="[149,214,1556,1573]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">aganosteus</emphasis>
</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB1789F5249E818B546" author="KAMMERER C. F. &amp; ORDONEZ M. &amp; DE LOS A." journalOrPublisher="Journal of South American Earth Sciences" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="103171" part="108" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsames.2021.103171" refId="ref77146" refString="KAMMERER C. F. &amp; ORDONEZ M. DE LOS A. 2021. - Dicynodonts (Therapsida: Anomodontia) of South America. Journal of South American Earth Sciences 108: 103171. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. jsames. 2021.103171" title="Dicynodonts (Therapsida: Anomodontia) of South America" type="journal volume" year="2021">Kammerer &amp; Ordoñez, 2021</bibRefCitation>
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD4005F791651A3EA35B52B" box="[338,828,1534,1617]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" rowspan="2" rowspanBelow="1">
Argentina (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB179E851A3EB3BB575" author="Bonaparte" box="[428,562,1534,1551]" firstAuthor="Bonaparte" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="277 - 288" refId="ref63440" refString="BONAPARTE J. F. 1981. - Nota sobre una nueva fauna del Triasico inferior del sur de Mendoza, Argentina, correspondiente a la Zona de Lystrosaurus (Dicynodontia-Proterosuchia), in Anais Il Congresso Latino-Americano Paleontologia: 277 - 288." type="book chapter" year="1981">Bonaparte 1981</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB17A7851A3EBB9B575" author="DeFauw" box="[572,688,1534,1551]" firstAuthor="DeFauw" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="101 - 105" refId="ref69394" refString="DEFAUW S. L. 1993. - The Pangean dicynodont Rechnisaurus from the Triassic of Argentina. New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 3: 101 - 105." type="journal article" year="1993">DeFauw 1993</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB17AFD51A3EA38B575" author="FROBISCH J." box="[697,817,1534,1551]" journalOrPublisher="Earth-Science Reviews" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="119 - 157" part="95" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.earscirev.2009.04.001" refId="ref71894" refString="FROBISCH J. 2009. - Composition and similarity of global anomodont-bearing tetrapod faunas. Earth-Science Reviews 95 (3 - 4): 119 - 157. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. earscirev. 2009.04.001" title="Composition and similarity of global anomodont-bearing tetrapod faunas" type="journal article" year="2009">FrÖbisch 2009</bibRefCitation>
;
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)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD4005F7B0151A3EDCCB55F" box="[837,1221,1534,1573]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">
Quebrada de los Fósiles (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB17C5D51A3ED96B575" author="Bonaparte" box="[1049,1183,1534,1551]" firstAuthor="Bonaparte" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="277 - 288" refId="ref63440" refString="BONAPARTE J. F. 1981. - Nota sobre una nueva fauna del Triasico inferior del sur de Mendoza, Argentina, correspondiente a la Zona de Lystrosaurus (Dicynodontia-Proterosuchia), in Anais Il Congresso Latino-Americano Paleontologia: 277 - 288." type="book chapter" year="1981">Bonaparte 1981</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB17B105249EAC1B55F" author="DeFauw" box="[852,968,1556,1573]" firstAuthor="DeFauw" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="101 - 105" refId="ref69394" refString="DEFAUW S. L. 1993. - The Pangean dicynodont Rechnisaurus from the Triassic of Argentina. New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 3: 101 - 105." type="journal article" year="1993">DeFauw 1993</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD4005F7C8251A3ECA2B55F" box="[1222,1451,1534,1573]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">
?Ladinian-Carnian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB17D2D51A3EC24B55F" author="OTTONE E. G. &amp; MONTI M. &amp; MARSICANO C. A. &amp; DE LA FUENTE M. S. &amp; NAIPAUER M. &amp; ARMSTRONG R. &amp; MANCUSO A. C." journalOrPublisher="Journal of American Earth Sciences" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="186 - 199" part="56" refId="ref84827" refString="OTTONE E. G., MONTI M., MARSICANO C. A., DE LA FUENTE M. S., NAIPAUER M., ARMSTRONG R. &amp; MANCUSO A. C. 2014. - Age constraints for the Triassic Puesto Viejo Group (San Rafael depocenter, Argentina): SHRIMP U - Pb zircon dating and correlations across southern Gondwana. Journal of American Earth Sciences 56: 186 - 199." title="Age constraints for the Triassic Puesto Viejo Group (San Rafael depocenter, Argentina): SHRIMP U - Pb zircon dating and correlations across southern Gondwana" type="journal article" year="2014">
Ottone
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<tr id="351B349FFFD4005F78C25277ECA2B52B" box="[134,1451,1578,1617]" gridrow="16" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD4005F7B015277EDCCB52B" box="[837,1221,1578,1617]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">
Río Seco de la Quebrada (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB17C645277EAC2B52B" author="KAMMERER C. F. &amp; ORDONEZ M. &amp; DE LOS A." journalOrPublisher="Journal of South American Earth Sciences" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="103171" part="108" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsames.2021.103171" refId="ref77146" refString="KAMMERER C. F. &amp; ORDONEZ M. DE LOS A. 2021. - Dicynodonts (Therapsida: Anomodontia) of South America. Journal of South American Earth Sciences 108: 103171. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. jsames. 2021.103171" title="Dicynodonts (Therapsida: Anomodontia) of South America" type="journal volume" year="2021">Kammerer &amp; Ordoñez 2021</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD4005F7C825277ECA2B52B" box="[1222,1451,1578,1617]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">
Carnian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB17D555277ECAEB541" author="Ottone" box="[1297,1447,1578,1595]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Ottone" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="186 - 199" refId="ref84827" refString="OTTONE E. G., MONTI M., MARSICANO C. A., DE LA FUENTE M. S., NAIPAUER M., ARMSTRONG R. &amp; MANCUSO A. C. 2014. - Age constraints for the Triassic Puesto Viejo Group (San Rafael depocenter, Argentina): SHRIMP U - Pb zircon dating and correlations across southern Gondwana. Journal of American Earth Sciences 56: 186 - 199." type="journal article" year="2014">
Ottone
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2014
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</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD4005F78C2523CECA2B5B6" box="[134,1451,1633,1740]" gridrow="17" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD4005F78C2523CE846B5B6" box="[134,335,1633,1740]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD4FFB178CA523CE80DB508" box="[142,260,1633,1650]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Kannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD4FFB178CA523CE80DB508" box="[142,260,1633,1650]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">Kannemeyeria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD4FFB17955523CE848B508" box="[273,321,1633,1650]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD4FFB178D1522AE9BEB5F2" box="[149,183,1655,1672]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">latirostris</emphasis>
</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB178F8522AE825B5F2" author="Crozier" box="[188,300,1655,1672]" firstAuthor="Crozier" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="39 - 45" refId="ref68248" refString="CROZIER E. A. 1970. - Preliminary report on two Triassic dicynodonts from Zambia. Palaeontologia Africana 13: 39 - 45." type="journal article" year="1970">Crozier, 1970</bibRefCitation>
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD4005F7916523CEA35B5B6" box="[338,828,1633,1740]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">
Zambia (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB179DF523CE8FCB508" author="Brink" box="[411,501,1633,1650]" firstAuthor="Brink" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="77 - 96" refId="ref64370" refString="BRINK A. S. 1963. - Two cynodonts from the Ntawere formation in the Luangwa valley of Northern Rhodesia. Palaeontologia Africana 8: 77 - 96." type="journal article" year="1963">Brink 1963</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB179BB523CEB20B508" author="Brink" box="[511,553,1633,1650]" firstAuthor="Brink" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" refId="ref64400" refString="BRINK A. S. 1986. - Illustrated bibliographical catalogue of the Synapsida. Part I. Republic of South Africa Department of Mineral and Energy Affairs, Pretoria." type="book" year="1986">1986</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB17A77523CEA09B508" author="Drysdall &amp; Kitching" box="[563,768,1633,1650]" firstAuthor="Drysdall" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="1 - 62" refId="ref70235" refString="DRYSDALL A. R. &amp; KITCHING J. W. 1963. - A re-examination of the Karroo succession and fossil localities of part of the upper Luangwa Valley. Geological Survey of Northern Rhodesia Memoir 1: 1 - 62." type="journal article" year="1963">Drysdall &amp; Kitching 1963</bibRefCitation>
; Kitching 1963;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB179F7522AEB17B5F2" author="Crozier" box="[435,542,1655,1672]" firstAuthor="Crozier" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="39 - 45" refId="ref68248" refString="CROZIER E. A. 1970. - Preliminary report on two Triassic dicynodonts from Zambia. Palaeontologia Africana 13: 39 - 45." type="journal article" year="1970">Crozier 1970</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB17A6C522AEBB6B5F2" author="Cruickshank" box="[552,703,1655,1672]" firstAuthor="Cruickshank" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="47 - 55" refId="ref68460" refString="CRUICKSHANK A. R. I. 1970. - Taxonomy of the Triassic anomodont genus Kannemeyeria. Palaeontologia Africana 13: 47 - 55." type="journal article" year="1970">Cruickshank 1970</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB17A8D522AE8F1B5E5" author="KEYSER A. W. &amp; CRUICKSHANK A. R. I." journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the Geological Society of South Africa" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="81 - 108" part="82" refId="ref77486" refString="KEYSER A. W. &amp; CRUICKSHANK A. R. I. 1979. - The origins and classification of Triassic dicynodonts. Transactions of the Geological Society of South Africa 82: 81 - 108." title="The origins and classification of Triassic dicynodonts" type="journal article" year="1979">Keyser &amp; Cruickshank 1979</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB17A4652D3EB5EB5E5" author="King" box="[514,599,1678,1695]" firstAuthor="King" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" refId="ref77598" refString="KING G. M. 1988. - Encyclopedia of paleoherpetology. Part 17 C. Anomodontia. Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart; New York: 174 p." type="book" year="1988">King 1988</bibRefCitation>
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</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD4005F7B01523CEDCCB5B6" box="[837,1221,1633,1740]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">
Ntawere (
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,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB17BBD523CED2AB508" author="Brink" box="[1017,1059,1633,1650]" firstAuthor="Brink" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" refId="ref64400" refString="BRINK A. S. 1986. - Illustrated bibliographical catalogue of the Synapsida. Part I. Republic of South Africa Department of Mineral and Energy Affairs, Pretoria." type="book" year="1986">1986</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB17C69523CEACEB5F2" author="KITCHING J. W." firstAuthor="Drysdall" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="259 - 264" refId="ref77809" refString="KITCHING J. W. 1963. - The fossil localities and mammal-like reptiles of the upper Luangwa valley, Northern Rhodesia. South African Journal of Science 59: 259 - 264." type="journal article" year="1963">Drysdall &amp; Kitching 1963</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB17B95522AED4DB5F2" author="Kitching" box="[977,1092,1655,1672]" firstAuthor="Kitching" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="259 - 264" refId="ref77809" refString="KITCHING J. W. 1963. - The fossil localities and mammal-like reptiles of the upper Luangwa valley, Northern Rhodesia. South African Journal of Science 59: 259 - 264." type="journal article" year="1963">Kitching 1963</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB17C0A522AEDB0B5F2" author="Crozier" box="[1102,1209,1655,1672]" firstAuthor="Crozier" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="39 - 45" refId="ref68248" refString="CROZIER E. A. 1970. - Preliminary report on two Triassic dicynodonts from Zambia. Palaeontologia Africana 13: 39 - 45." type="journal article" year="1970">Crozier 1970</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB17BB152D3EA77B5CF" author="KEYSER A. W. &amp; CRUICKSHANK A. R. I." journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the Geological Society of South Africa" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="81 - 108" part="82" refId="ref77486" refString="KEYSER A. W. &amp; CRUICKSHANK A. R. I. 1979. - The origins and classification of Triassic dicynodonts. Transactions of the Geological Society of South Africa 82: 81 - 108." title="The origins and classification of Triassic dicynodonts" type="journal article" year="1979">Keyser &amp; Cruickshank 1979</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB17B1052E6EAF3B5B6" author="Peecook" box="[852,1018,1723,1740]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Peecook" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="8 - 38" refId="ref85403" refString="PEECOOK B. R., STEYER J. - S., TABOR N. J. &amp; SMITH R. M. H. 2018. - Updated geology and vertebrate paleontology of the Triassic Ntawere Formation of northeastern Zambia, with special emphasis on the archosauromorphs. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 37 (Supplement 1): 8 - 38. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 02724634.2017.1410484" type="journal article" year="2018">
Peecook
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</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD4005F7C82523CECA2B5B6" box="[1222,1451,1633,1740]" gridcol="3" gridrow="17" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">
Anisian or younger (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB17D28523CEC24B5F2" author="WYND B. M. &amp; PEECOOK B. R. &amp; WHITNEY M. R. &amp; SIDOR C. A." journalOrPublisher="Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="228 - 239" part="37" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1080/02724634.2017.1421548" refId="ref94166" refString="WYND B. M., PEECOOK B. R., WHITNEY M. R. &amp; SIDOR C. A. 2018. - The first occurrence of Cynognathus crateronotus (Cynodontia: Cynognathia) in Tanzania and Zambia, with implications for the age and biostratigraphic correlation of Triassic strata in southern Pangea. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 37 (Supplement 1): 228 - 239. https: // doi. org / 10.108 0 / 02724634.2017.1421548" title="The first occurrence of Cynognathus crateronotus (Cynodontia: Cynognathia) in Tanzania and Zambia, with implications for the age and biostratigraphic correlation of Triassic strata in southern Pangea" type="journal article" year="2018">
Wynd
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD4FFB17C91522AEDF6B5F2" box="[1237,1279,1655,1672]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">et al.</emphasis>
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)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD4005F78C25286ECA2B44A" box="[134,1451,1755,1840]" gridrow="18" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD4005F78C25286E846B49B" box="[134,335,1755,2017]" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" rowspan="3" rowspanBelow="2">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD4FFB178C25281E845B597" box="[134,332,1756,1773]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD4FFB178C25281E9F5B597" box="[134,252,1756,1773]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Kannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Kannemeyeria</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD4FFB178D152AFE9BAB479" box="[149,179,1778,1795]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">lophorhinus</emphasis>
</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB178FC52AFE846B463" author="RENAUT A. J. &amp; DAMIANI R. J. &amp; YATES A. M. &amp; HANCOX P. J." journalOrPublisher="Palaeontologia Africana" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="93 - 94" part="39" refId="ref86777" refString="RENAUT A. J., DAMIANI R. J., YATES A. M. &amp; HANCOX P. J. 2003. - A taxonomic note concerning a dicynodont (Synapsida: Anomodontia) from the Middle Triassic of East Africa. Palaeontologia Africana 39: 93 - 94." title="A taxonomic note concerning a dicynodont (Synapsida: Anomodontia) from the Middle Triassic of East Africa" type="journal article" year="2003">Renaut, Damiani, Yates &amp; Hancox, 2003</bibRefCitation>
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD4005F79165286EA35B44A" box="[338,828,1755,1840]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">
Namibia (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB179E55286EB00B596" author="Keyser" box="[417,521,1755,1772]" firstAuthor="Keyser" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="1 - 15" refId="ref77434" refString="KEYSER A. W. 1973. - A new Triassic vertebrate fauna from South West Africa. Palaeontologia Africana 16: 1 - 15." type="journal article" year="1973">Keyser 1973</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB17A575286EB67B596" author="Brink" box="[531,622,1755,1772]" firstAuthor="Brink" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" refId="ref64400" refString="BRINK A. S. 1986. - Illustrated bibliographical catalogue of the Synapsida. Part I. Republic of South Africa Department of Mineral and Energy Affairs, Pretoria." type="book" year="1986">Brink 1986</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB17A335286EBC5B596" author="King" box="[631,716,1755,1772]" firstAuthor="King" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" refId="ref77598" refString="KING G. M. 1988. - Encyclopedia of paleoherpetology. Part 17 C. Anomodontia. Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart; New York: 174 p." type="book" year="1988">King 1988</bibRefCitation>
; Bandyopadhyay 1989;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB1799252AFEB42B479" author="Pickford" box="[470,587,1778,1795]" firstAuthor="Pickford" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="51 - 66" refId="ref85573" refString="PICKFORD M. 1995. - Karoo Supergroup palaeontology of Namibia and brief description of a thecodont from Omingonde. Palaeontologia Africana 32: 51 - 66." type="journal article" year="1995">Pickford 1995</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB17A1152AFEBB6B479" author="Renaut" box="[597,703,1778,1795]" firstAuthor="Renaut" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" refId="ref86705" refString="RENAUT A. J. 2000. - A re-evaluation of the cranial morphology and taxonomy of the Triassic dicynodont genus Kannemeyeria. PhD thesis, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, 197 p." type="book" year="2000">Renaut 2000</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB17A8D52AFE882B463" author="RENAUT A. J. &amp; DAMIANI R. J. &amp; YATES A. M. &amp; HANCOX P. J." journalOrPublisher="Palaeontologia Africana" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="93 - 94" part="39" refId="ref86777" refString="RENAUT A. J., DAMIANI R. J., YATES A. M. &amp; HANCOX P. J. 2003. - A taxonomic note concerning a dicynodont (Synapsida: Anomodontia) from the Middle Triassic of East Africa. Palaeontologia Africana 39: 93 - 94." title="A taxonomic note concerning a dicynodont (Synapsida: Anomodontia) from the Middle Triassic of East Africa" type="journal article" year="2003">
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<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD4FFB17B4E52AFEA3DB479" box="[778,820,1778,1795]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">et al.</emphasis>
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;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB179D15355EB55B463" author="Govender &amp; Yates" box="[405,604,1800,1817]" firstAuthor="Govender" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="41 - 57" refId="ref72864" refString="GOVENDER R. &amp; YATES A. M. 2009. - Dicynodont postcrania from the Triassic of Namibia and their implication for the systematics of Kannemeyeriiform dicynodonts. Palaeontologia Africana 44: 41 - 57." type="journal article" year="2009">Govender &amp; Yates 2009</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD4005F7B015286EDCCB44A" box="[837,1221,1755,1840]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">
Omingonde (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB17BF45286ED10B596" author="Keyser" box="[944,1049,1755,1772]" firstAuthor="Keyser" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="1 - 15" refId="ref77434" refString="KEYSER A. W. 1973. - A new Triassic vertebrate fauna from South West Africa. Palaeontologia Africana 16: 1 - 15." type="journal article" year="1973">Keyser 1973</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB17C675286ED74B596" author="Brink" box="[1059,1149,1755,1772]" firstAuthor="Brink" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" refId="ref64400" refString="BRINK A. S. 1986. - Illustrated bibliographical catalogue of the Synapsida. Part I. Republic of South Africa Department of Mineral and Energy Affairs, Pretoria." type="book" year="1986">Brink 1986</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB17CC35286EA77B479" author="KING G. M." bookContentInfo="174 p." journalOrPublisher="Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart; New York" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" refId="ref77598" refString="KING G. M. 1988. - Encyclopedia of paleoherpetology. Part 17 C. Anomodontia. Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart; New York: 174 p." title="Encyclopedia of paleoherpetology. Part 17 C. Anomodontia" type="book" year="1988">King 1988</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB17BCC52AFED36B479" author="Bandyopadhyay" box="[904,1087,1778,1795]" firstAuthor="Bandyopadhyay" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="305 - 312" refId="ref62544" refString="BANDYOPADHYAY S. 1989. - The mammal-like reptile Rechnisaurus from the Triassic of India. Palaeontology 32: 305 - 312." type="journal article" year="1989">Bandyopadhyay 1989</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB17C0C52AFEDB4B479" author="Pickford" box="[1096,1213,1778,1795]" firstAuthor="Pickford" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="51 - 66" refId="ref85573" refString="PICKFORD M. 1995. - Karoo Supergroup palaeontology of Namibia and brief description of a thecodont from Omingonde. Palaeontologia Africana 32: 51 - 66." type="journal article" year="1995">Pickford 1995</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB17B105355EAB6B463" author="Renaut" box="[852,959,1800,1817]" firstAuthor="Renaut" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" refId="ref86705" refString="RENAUT A. J. 2000. - A re-evaluation of the cranial morphology and taxonomy of the Triassic dicynodont genus Kannemeyeria. PhD thesis, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, 197 p." type="book" year="2000">Renaut 2000</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB17B8C5355ED69B463" author="Renaut" box="[968,1120,1800,1817]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Renaut" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="93 - 94" refId="ref86777" refString="RENAUT A. J., DAMIANI R. J., YATES A. M. &amp; HANCOX P. J. 2003. - A taxonomic note concerning a dicynodont (Synapsida: Anomodontia) from the Middle Triassic of East Africa. Palaeontologia Africana 39: 93 - 94." type="journal article" year="2003">
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; Govender &amp; Yates 2009)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD4005F7C825286ECA2B44A" box="[1222,1451,1755,1840]" gridcol="3" gridrow="18" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">
Anisian-Ladinian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB17D1F5286EC24B479" author="WYND B. M. &amp; PEECOOK B. R. &amp; WHITNEY M. R. &amp; SIDOR C. A." journalOrPublisher="Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="228 - 239" part="37" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1080/02724634.2017.1421548" refId="ref94166" refString="WYND B. M., PEECOOK B. R., WHITNEY M. R. &amp; SIDOR C. A. 2018. - The first occurrence of Cynognathus crateronotus (Cynodontia: Cynognathia) in Tanzania and Zambia, with implications for the age and biostratigraphic correlation of Triassic strata in southern Pangea. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 37 (Supplement 1): 228 - 239. https: // doi. org / 10.108 0 / 02724634.2017.1421548" title="The first occurrence of Cynognathus crateronotus (Cynodontia: Cynognathia) in Tanzania and Zambia, with implications for the age and biostratigraphic correlation of Triassic strata in southern Pangea" type="journal article" year="2018">
Wynd
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD4FFB17C9152AFEDF6B479" box="[1237,1279,1778,1795]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">et al.</emphasis>
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;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB17D7352AFEDF6B463" author="ZIEGER J. &amp; HARAZIM S. &amp; HOFMANN M. &amp; GARTNER A. &amp; GERDES A. &amp; MARKO L. &amp; LINNEMANN U." journalOrPublisher="International Journal of Earth Sciences" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="1683 - 1704" part="109" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00531-020-01864-2" refId="ref94874" refString="ZIEGER J., HARAZIM S., HOFMANN M., GARTNER A., GERDES A., MARKO L. &amp; LINNEMANN U. 2020. - Mesozoic deposits of SW Gondwana (Namibia): unravelling Gondwanan sedimentary dispersion drivers by detrital zircon. International Journal of Earth Sciences 109: 1683 - 1704. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 00531 - 020 - 01864 - 2" title="Mesozoic deposits of SW Gondwana (Namibia): unravelling Gondwanan sedimentary dispersion drivers by detrital zircon" type="journal article" year="2020">
Zieger
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)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD4005F78C25369ECA2B426" box="[134,1451,1844,1884]" gridrow="19" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD4005F79165369EA35B426" box="[338,828,1844,1884]" gridcol="1" gridrow="19" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">
?Tanzania (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB179F55369EB0BB43F" author="Cox" box="[433,514,1844,1861]" firstAuthor="Cox" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="767 - 784" refId="ref68003" refString="COX C. B. 1991. - The Pangaea dicynodont Rechnisaurus and the comparative biostratigraphy of Triassic dicynodont faunas. Palaeontology 34: 767 - 784." type="journal article" year="1991">Cox 1991</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB17A485369EB7EB43F" author="Renaut" box="[524,631,1844,1861]" firstAuthor="Renaut" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" refId="ref86705" refString="RENAUT A. J. 2000. - A re-evaluation of the cranial morphology and taxonomy of the Triassic dicynodont genus Kannemeyeria. PhD thesis, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, 197 p." type="book" year="2000">Renaut 2000</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD4005F7B015369EDCCB426" box="[837,1221,1844,1884]" gridcol="2" gridrow="19" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">
Manda (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB17BCD5369EAD3B43F" author="Cox" box="[905,986,1844,1861]" firstAuthor="Cox" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="767 - 784" refId="ref68003" refString="COX C. B. 1991. - The Pangaea dicynodont Rechnisaurus and the comparative biostratigraphy of Triassic dicynodont faunas. Palaeontology 34: 767 - 784." type="journal article" year="1991">Cox 1991</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD4005F7C825369ECA2B426" box="[1222,1451,1844,1884]" gridcol="3" gridrow="19" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">
Anisian or younger (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB17D285369EC24B426" author="WYND B. M. &amp; PEECOOK B. R. &amp; WHITNEY M. R. &amp; SIDOR C. A." etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Wynd" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="228 - 239" refId="ref94166" refString="WYND B. M., PEECOOK B. R., WHITNEY M. R. &amp; SIDOR C. A. 2018. - The first occurrence of Cynognathus crateronotus (Cynodontia: Cynognathia) in Tanzania and Zambia, with implications for the age and biostratigraphic correlation of Triassic strata in southern Pangea. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 37 (Supplement 1): 228 - 239. https: // doi. org / 10.108 0 / 02724634.2017.1421548" type="journal article" year="2018">
Wynd
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2018
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)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD4005F78C2533DECA2B49B" box="[134,1451,1888,2017]" gridrow="20" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD4005F7916533DEA35B49B" box="[338,828,1888,2017]" gridcol="1" gridrow="20" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">
Zambia (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB179D8533DE8F1B40B" author="Brink" box="[412,504,1888,1905]" firstAuthor="Brink" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="77 - 96" refId="ref64370" refString="BRINK A. S. 1963. - Two cynodonts from the Ntawere formation in the Luangwa valley of Northern Rhodesia. Palaeontologia Africana 8: 77 - 96." type="journal article" year="1963">Brink 1963</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB17A47533DEB24B40B" author="Brink" box="[515,557,1888,1905]" firstAuthor="Brink" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" refId="ref64400" refString="BRINK A. S. 1986. - Illustrated bibliographical catalogue of the Synapsida. Part I. Republic of South Africa Department of Mineral and Energy Affairs, Pretoria." type="book" year="1986">1986</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB17A7C533DEA01B40B" author="Drysdall &amp; Kitching" box="[568,776,1888,1905]" firstAuthor="Drysdall" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="1 - 62" refId="ref70235" refString="DRYSDALL A. R. &amp; KITCHING J. W. 1963. - A re-examination of the Karroo succession and fossil localities of part of the upper Luangwa Valley. Geological Survey of Northern Rhodesia Memoir 1: 1 - 62." type="journal article" year="1963">Drysdall &amp; Kitching 1963</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB17925532AE8C4B4F2" author="Crozier" box="[353,461,1911,1928]" firstAuthor="Crozier" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="39 - 45" refId="ref68248" refString="CROZIER E. A. 1970. - Preliminary report on two Triassic dicynodonts from Zambia. Palaeontologia Africana 13: 39 - 45." type="journal article" year="1970">Crozier 1970</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB1799D532AEBCAB4F2" author="Keyser &amp; Cruickshank" box="[473,707,1911,1928]" firstAuthor="Keyser" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="81 - 108" refId="ref77486" refString="KEYSER A. W. &amp; CRUICKSHANK A. R. I. 1979. - The origins and classification of Triassic dicynodonts. Transactions of the Geological Society of South Africa 82: 81 - 108." type="journal article" year="1979">Keyser &amp; Cruickshank 1979</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB17A8A532AEA2DB4F2" author="King" box="[718,804,1911,1928]" firstAuthor="King" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" refId="ref77598" refString="KING G. M. 1988. - Encyclopedia of paleoherpetology. Part 17 C. Anomodontia. Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart; New York: 174 p." type="book" year="1988">King 1988</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB1792553D0EB13B4E4" author="Bandyopadhyay" box="[353,538,1933,1950]" firstAuthor="Bandyopadhyay" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="305 - 312" refId="ref62544" refString="BANDYOPADHYAY S. 1989. - The mammal-like reptile Rechnisaurus from the Triassic of India. Palaeontology 32: 305 - 312." type="journal article" year="1989">Bandyopadhyay 1989</bibRefCitation>
;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB17AD953D0EA3EB4E4" author="Renaut" box="[669,823,1933,1950]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Renaut" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="93 - 94" refId="ref86777" refString="RENAUT A. J., DAMIANI R. J., YATES A. M. &amp; HANCOX P. J. 2003. - A taxonomic note concerning a dicynodont (Synapsida: Anomodontia) from the Middle Triassic of East Africa. Palaeontologia Africana 39: 93 - 94." type="journal article" year="2003">
Renaut
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;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB17A6253FEEBC7B4CE" author="Peecook" box="[550,718,1955,1972]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Peecook" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="8 - 38" refId="ref85403" refString="PEECOOK B. R., STEYER J. - S., TABOR N. J. &amp; SMITH R. M. H. 2018. - Updated geology and vertebrate paleontology of the Triassic Ntawere Formation of northeastern Zambia, with special emphasis on the archosauromorphs. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 37 (Supplement 1): 8 - 38. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 02724634.2017.1410484" type="journal article" year="2018">
Peecook
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD4FFB17A3253FEEBA9B4CE" box="[630,672,1955,1972]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">et al.</emphasis>
2018
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)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD4005F7B01533DEDCCB49B" box="[837,1221,1888,2017]" gridcol="2" gridrow="20" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">
Ntawere (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB17BD1533DEAE6B40B" author="Brink" box="[917,1007,1888,1905]" firstAuthor="Brink" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="77 - 96" refId="ref64370" refString="BRINK A. S. 1963. - Two cynodonts from the Ntawere formation in the Luangwa valley of Northern Rhodesia. Palaeontologia Africana 8: 77 - 96." type="journal article" year="1963">Brink 1963</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB17BBD533DED2AB40B" author="Brink" box="[1017,1059,1888,1905]" firstAuthor="Brink" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" refId="ref64400" refString="BRINK A. S. 1986. - Illustrated bibliographical catalogue of the Synapsida. Part I. Republic of South Africa Department of Mineral and Energy Affairs, Pretoria." type="book" year="1986">1986</bibRefCitation>
; Drysdall &amp; Kitching 1963;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB17BE2532AED13B4F2" author="Kitching" box="[934,1050,1911,1928]" firstAuthor="Kitching" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="259 - 264" refId="ref77809" refString="KITCHING J. W. 1963. - The fossil localities and mammal-like reptiles of the upper Luangwa valley, Northern Rhodesia. South African Journal of Science 59: 259 - 264." type="journal article" year="1963">Kitching 1963</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB17C67532AED87B4F2" author="Crozier" box="[1059,1166,1911,1928]" firstAuthor="Crozier" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="39 - 45" refId="ref68248" refString="CROZIER E. A. 1970. - Preliminary report on two Triassic dicynodonts from Zambia. Palaeontologia Africana 13: 39 - 45." type="journal article" year="1970">Crozier 1970</bibRefCitation>
; Keyser &amp; Cruickshank 1979;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB17C6053D0ED70B4E4" author="King" box="[1060,1145,1933,1950]" firstAuthor="King" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" refId="ref77598" refString="KING G. M. 1988. - Encyclopedia of paleoherpetology. Part 17 C. Anomodontia. Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart; New York: 174 p." type="book" year="1988">King 1988</bibRefCitation>
; Bandyopadhyay 1989;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB17BB753FEED57B4CE" author="Renaut" box="[1011,1118,1955,1972]" firstAuthor="Renaut" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" refId="ref86705" refString="RENAUT A. J. 2000. - A re-evaluation of the cranial morphology and taxonomy of the Triassic dicynodont genus Kannemeyeria. PhD thesis, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, 197 p." type="book" year="2000">Renaut 2000</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB17C2C53FEEAA2B4B1" author="RENAUT A. J. &amp; DAMIANI R. J. &amp; YATES A. M. &amp; HANCOX P. J." etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Renaut" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="93 - 94" refId="ref86777" refString="RENAUT A. J., DAMIANI R. J., YATES A. M. &amp; HANCOX P. J. 2003. - A taxonomic note concerning a dicynodont (Synapsida: Anomodontia) from the Middle Triassic of East Africa. Palaeontologia Africana 39: 93 - 94." type="journal article" year="2003">
Renaut
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD4FFB17B1053E7EA74B4B1" box="[852,893,1978,1995]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">et al.</emphasis>
2003
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB17BF153E7ED62B4B1" author="Angielczyk" box="[949,1131,1978,1995]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Angielczyk" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="93 - 138" refId="ref61651" refString="ANGIELCZYK K. D., STEYER J. - S., SIDOR C. A., SMITH R. M. H., WHATLEY R. L. &amp; TOLAN S. 2014 a. - Permian and Triassic dicynodont (Therapsida: Anomodontia) faunas of the Luangwa Basin, Zambia: taxonomic update and implications for dicynodont biogeography and biostratigraphy, in KAMMERER C. F., ANGIELCZYK K. D. &amp; FROBISCH J. (eds), Early evolutionary history of the Synapsida. Springer, Dordrecht: 93 - 138. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 94 - 007 - 6841 - 3 _ 7" type="book chapter" year="2014">
Angielczyk
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD4FFB17C5053E7ED34B4B1" box="[1044,1085,1978,1995]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">et al.</emphasis>
2014
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB17C3153E7EAA2B49B" author="PEECOOK B. R. &amp; STEYER J. - S. &amp; TABOR N. J. &amp; SMITH R. M. H." etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Peecook" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="8 - 38" refId="ref85403" refString="PEECOOK B. R., STEYER J. - S., TABOR N. J. &amp; SMITH R. M. H. 2018. - Updated geology and vertebrate paleontology of the Triassic Ntawere Formation of northeastern Zambia, with special emphasis on the archosauromorphs. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 37 (Supplement 1): 8 - 38. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 02724634.2017.1410484" type="journal article" year="2018">
Peecook
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD4FFB17B10538DEA74B49B" box="[852,893,2000,2017]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">et al.</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD4005F7C82533DECA2B49B" box="[1222,1451,1888,2017]" gridcol="3" gridrow="20" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">
Anisian or younger (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD4FFB17D28533DEC24B4F2" author="WYND B. M. &amp; PEECOOK B. R. &amp; WHITNEY M. R. &amp; SIDOR C. A." journalOrPublisher="Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology" pageId="17" pageNumber="294" pagination="228 - 239" part="37" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1080/02724634.2017.1421548" refId="ref94166" refString="WYND B. M., PEECOOK B. R., WHITNEY M. R. &amp; SIDOR C. A. 2018. - The first occurrence of Cynognathus crateronotus (Cynodontia: Cynognathia) in Tanzania and Zambia, with implications for the age and biostratigraphic correlation of Triassic strata in southern Pangea. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 37 (Supplement 1): 228 - 239. https: // doi. org / 10.108 0 / 02724634.2017.1421548" title="The first occurrence of Cynognathus crateronotus (Cynodontia: Cynognathia) in Tanzania and Zambia, with implications for the age and biostratigraphic correlation of Triassic strata in southern Pangea" type="journal article" year="2018">
Wynd
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD4FFB17C91532AEDF6B4F2" box="[1237,1279,1911,1928]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="294">et al.</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF546655FFD7FFB27AF65486EA8AB396" box="[690,899,219,236]" isContinuationCaption="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" startId="18.[690,701,219,236]" targetType="table">
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFD7FFB27AF65486EA8AB396" blockId="18.[690,899,219,236]" box="[690,899,219,236]" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">
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1. — Continuation.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFD7FFB278C25546EC38B4CE" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">
<table id="F92BC47DFFD7005F78C25546ECA5B49B" box="[134,1452,283,2017]" colsContinueFrom="17.[134,1451,283,2017]" colsContinueIn="19.[134,1453,283,2015]" gridcols="4" gridrows="26" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">
<tr id="351B349FFFD7005F78C25546ECA5B256" box="[134,1452,283,300]" gridrow="0" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD7005F78C25546E859B256" box="[134,336,283,300]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD7FFB278C25546E9B4B256" bold="true" box="[134,189,283,300]" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">Taxon</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD7005F79165546EA37B256" box="[338,830,283,300]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">Country</th>
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD7005F7B015546EDC8B256" box="[837,1217,283,300]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD7FFB27B015546EAA9B256" bold="true" box="[837,928,283,300]" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">Formation</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD7005F7C825546ECA5B256" box="[1222,1452,283,300]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD7FFB27C825546EDE0B256" bold="true" box="[1222,1257,283,300]" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">Age</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD7005F78C25561ECA5B200" box="[134,1452,316,378]" gridrow="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD7005F78C25561E859B200" box="[134,336,316,378]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">
cf.
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD7FFB278E45561E81FB237" box="[160,278,316,333]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Kannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD7FFB278E45561E81FB237" box="[160,278,316,333]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">Kannemeyeria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD7FFB278D1550EE9FFB21E" authorityName="Renaut, Damiani, Yates &amp; Hancox" authorityYear="2003" box="[149,246,339,356]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Kannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lophorhinus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD7FFB278D1550EE9FFB21E" box="[149,246,339,356]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">lophorhinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD7005F79165561EA37B200" box="[338,830,316,378]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">
Namibia (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB279E55561EB6EB237" author="Govender &amp; Yates" box="[417,615,316,333]" firstAuthor="Govender" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="41 - 57" refId="ref72864" refString="GOVENDER R. &amp; YATES A. M. 2009. - Dicynodont postcrania from the Triassic of Namibia and their implication for the systematics of Kannemeyeriiform dicynodonts. Palaeontologia Africana 44: 41 - 57." type="journal article" year="2009">Govender &amp; Yates 2009</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD7005F7B015561EDC8B200" box="[837,1217,316,378]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">
Omingonde (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB27BF45561ED7EB237" author="Govender &amp; Yates" box="[944,1143,316,333]" firstAuthor="Govender" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="41 - 57" refId="ref72864" refString="GOVENDER R. &amp; YATES A. M. 2009. - Dicynodont postcrania from the Triassic of Namibia and their implication for the systematics of Kannemeyeriiform dicynodonts. Palaeontologia Africana 44: 41 - 57." type="journal article" year="2009">Govender &amp; Yates 2009</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD7005F7C825561ECA5B200" box="[1222,1452,316,378]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">
Anisian-Ladinian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB27D1F5561EC24B21E" author="WYND B. M. &amp; PEECOOK B. R. &amp; WHITNEY M. R. &amp; SIDOR C. A." journalOrPublisher="Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="228 - 239" part="37" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1080/02724634.2017.1421548" refId="ref94166" refString="WYND B. M., PEECOOK B. R., WHITNEY M. R. &amp; SIDOR C. A. 2018. - The first occurrence of Cynognathus crateronotus (Cynodontia: Cynognathia) in Tanzania and Zambia, with implications for the age and biostratigraphic correlation of Triassic strata in southern Pangea. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 37 (Supplement 1): 228 - 239. https: // doi. org / 10.108 0 / 02724634.2017.1421548" title="The first occurrence of Cynognathus crateronotus (Cynodontia: Cynognathia) in Tanzania and Zambia, with implications for the age and biostratigraphic correlation of Triassic strata in southern Pangea" type="journal article" year="2018">
Wynd
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD7FFB27C91550EEDF6B21E" box="[1237,1279,339,356]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">et al.</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB27D73550EEDF6B200" author="ZIEGER J. &amp; HARAZIM S. &amp; HOFMANN M. &amp; GARTNER A. &amp; GERDES A. &amp; MARKO L. &amp; LINNEMANN U." etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Zieger" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="1683 - 1704" refId="ref94874" refString="ZIEGER J., HARAZIM S., HOFMANN M., GARTNER A., GERDES A., MARKO L. &amp; LINNEMANN U. 2020. - Mesozoic deposits of SW Gondwana (Namibia): unravelling Gondwanan sedimentary dispersion drivers by detrital zircon. International Journal of Earth Sciences 109: 1683 - 1704. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 00531 - 020 - 01864 - 2" type="journal article" year="2020">
Zieger
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD7FFB27D34550EEC93B21E" box="[1392,1434,339,356]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">et al.</emphasis>
2020
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)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD7005F78C255D7ECA5B07B" box="[134,1452,394,769]" gridrow="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD7005F78C255D7E859B03E" box="[134,336,394,836]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" rowspan="2" rowspanBelow="1">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD7FFB278C255D7E839B2E1" box="[134,304,394,411]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD7FFB278C255D7E9F5B2E1" box="[134,252,394,411]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Kannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Kannemeyeria</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD7FFB278D155FDE9E9B2CB" box="[149,224,416,433]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">simocephalus</emphasis>
</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB278AD55FDE9B6B2B2" author="WEITHOFER A." journalOrPublisher="Annalen des K. K. Naturhistorischen Hofmuseum" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="1 - 5" part="3" refId="ref93867" refString="WEITHOFER A. 1888. - Ueber einen neuen Dicynodonten (Dicynodon simocephalus) aus der Karrooformation Sudafrikas. Annalen des K. K. Naturhistorischen Hofmuseum 3: 1 - 5." title="Ueber einen neuen Dicynodonten (Dicynodon simocephalus) aus der Karrooformation Sudafrikas" type="journal article" year="1888">Weithofer, 1888</bibRefCitation>
)
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD7005F791655D7EA37B07B" box="[338,830,394,769]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">
South Africa (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB2798755D7EB4BB2E1" author="Weithofer" box="[451,578,394,411]" firstAuthor="Weithofer" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="1 - 5" refId="ref93867" refString="WEITHOFER A. 1888. - Ueber einen neuen Dicynodonten (Dicynodon simocephalus) aus der Karrooformation Sudafrikas. Annalen des K. K. Naturhistorischen Hofmuseum 3: 1 - 5." type="journal article" year="1888">Weithofer 1888</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB27A0855D7EBBAB2E1" author="Broom" box="[588,691,394,411]" firstAuthor="Broom" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="452 - 456" refId="ref64523" refString="BROOM R. 1899. - On two new species of dicynodonts. Annals of the South African Museum 1: 452 - 456." type="journal article" year="1899">Broom 1899</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB27AF955D7EBEEB2E1" author="Broom" box="[701,743,394,411]" firstAuthor="Broom" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="285 - 289" refId="ref64823" refString="BROOM R. 1909. - An attempt to determine the horizons of the fossil vertebrates of the Karroo. Annals of the South African Museum 7: 285 - 289." type="journal article" year="1909">1909</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB27AB555D7EA2CB2E1" author="Broom" box="[753,805,394,411]" firstAuthor="Broom" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="441 - 457" refId="ref64855" refString="BROOM R. 1913 a. - On some new genera and species of dicynodont reptiles, with notes on a few others. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 32: 441 - 457. https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / bibliography / 89538" type="journal article" year="1913" yearSuffix="a">1913a</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB2792555FDE882B2CB" author="BROOM R." box="[353,395,416,433]" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="105 - 164" part="25" publicationUrl="http://hdl.handle.net/2246/1446" refId="ref64962" refString="BROOM R. 1915. - Catalogue of types and figured specimens of fossil vertebrates in the American Museum of Natural History. Part II, Permian, Triassic and Jurassic reptiles of South Africa. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 25 (2): 105 - 164. http: // hdl. handle. net / 2246 / 1446" title="Catalogue of types and figured specimens of fossil vertebrates in the American Museum of Natural History. Part II, Permian, Triassic and Jurassic reptiles of South Africa" type="journal article" year="1915">1915</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB279D155FDE8B6B2CB" author="BROOM R." box="[405,447,416,433]" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="661 - 684" part="93" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.1923.tb02203.x" refId="ref65117" refString="BROOM R. 1923. - On the structure of the skull in the carnivorous dinocephalian reptiles. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 93 (4): 661 - 684. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1923. tb 02203. x" title="On the structure of the skull in the carnivorous dinocephalian reptiles" type="journal article" year="1923">1923</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB2798D55FDE8FAB2CB" author="BROOM R." bookContentInfo="376 p." box="[457,499,416,433]" journalOrPublisher="H. P. &amp; C. Witherby, London" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" refId="ref65170" refString="BROOM R. 1932. - The Mammal-Like Reptiles of South Africa and the Origin Of Mammals. H. P. &amp; C. Witherby, London, 376 p." title="The Mammal-Like Reptiles of South Africa and the Origin Of Mammals" type="book" year="1932">1932</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB279B955FDEB2EB2CB" author="BROOM R." box="[509,551,416,433]" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London B" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="299 - 318" part="107" refId="ref65202" refString="BROOM R. 1937. - Further contribution to our knowledge of the fossil reptiles of the Karroo. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London B 107: 299 - 318." title="Further contribution to our knowledge of the fossil reptiles of the Karroo" type="journal article" year="1937">1937</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB27A7555FDEB9EB2CB" author="Seeley" box="[561,663,416,433]" firstAuthor="Seeley" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="290 - 293" refId="ref88799" refString="SEELEY H. G. 1904. - XLIII. - On a new type of reptilian tooth (Ptychocynodon) from the upper Karroo Beds near Burghersdorp, Cape Colony. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 14 (82): 290 - 293. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 03745480409443010" type="journal article" year="1904">Seeley 1904</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB27AE555FDEBC2B2CB" author="Seeley" box="[673,715,416,433]" firstAuthor="Seeley" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" refId="ref88856" refString="SEELEY H. G. 1908. - 7. On a fossil reptile with a trunk from the upper Karroo Rocks of Cape Colony. Report of the British Association for the Advancement of Science 1908: 713. https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / bibliography / 136426" type="journal volume" year="1908">1908</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB27A9155FDEA33B2CB" author="Jaekel" box="[725,826,416,433]" firstAuthor="Jaekel" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" refId="ref75996" refString="JAEKEL O. 1911. - Die Wirbeltiere. Eine Ubersicht uber die fossilen und lebenden Formen. Verlag von Gebruder Borntraeger, Berlin, 252 p. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 119340" type="book" year="1911">Jaekel 1911</bibRefCitation>
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</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD7005F7B0155D7EDC8B07B" box="[837,1217,394,769]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD7FFB27B0155D7EDBFB2E1" authority="AZ Trirachodon-Kannemeyeria Early Anisian" authorityName="AZ Trirachodon-Kannemeyeria Early Anisian (Hancox et al. Govender" authorityYear="2005" box="[837,1206,394,411]" class="Reptilia" family="Cynognathidae" genus="Cynognathus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="18" pageNumber="300" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD7FFB27B0155D7EABAB2E1" box="[837,947,394,411]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">Cynognathus</emphasis>
AZ
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD7FFB27B9155D7EDBFB2E1" box="[981,1206,394,411]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">Trirachodon-Kannemeyeria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
SZ (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB27B3155FDED1BB2CB" author="Hancox" box="[885,1042,416,433]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Hancox" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="217 - 238" refId="ref73985" refString="HANCOX P. J., NEVELING J. &amp; RUBIDGE B. S. 2020. - Biostratigraphy of the Cynognathus Assemblage Zone (Beaufort Group, Karoo Supergroup), South Africa. South African Journal of Geology 123 (3): 217 - 238. https: // doi. org / 10.25131 / sajg. 123.0016" type="journal article" year="2020">
Hancox
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD7FFB27BFF55FDEAEDB2CB" box="[955,996,416,433]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">et al.</emphasis>
2020
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB27C5855FDEDBAB2CB" author="Smith" box="[1052,1203,416,433]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Smith" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="131 - 140" refId="ref90083" refString="SMITH R. M. H., RUBIDGE B. S., DAY M. O. &amp; BOTHA J. 2020 b. - Introduction to the tetrapod biozonation of the Karoo Supergroup. South African Journal of Geology 123 (2): 131 - 140. https: // doi. org / 10.25131 / sajg. 123.0009" type="journal article" year="2020" yearSuffix="b">
Smith
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD7FFB27C1655FDED72B2CB" box="[1106,1147,416,433]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">et al.</emphasis>
2020b
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB27B1055EAEAE4B2B2" author="Viglietti" box="[852,1005,439,456]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Viglietti" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" refId="ref93250" refString="VIGLIETTI P. A., ROJAS A., ROSVALL M., KLIMES B. &amp; ANGIELCZYK K. D. 2022. - Network-based biostratigraphy for the late Permian to mid-Triassic Beaufort Group Karoo. Palaeontology 65 (5): e 12622. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / pala. 12622" type="journal volume" year="2022">
Viglietti
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD7FFB27BD255EAEAB6B2B2" box="[918,959,439,456]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">et al.</emphasis>
2022
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD7005F7C8255D7ECA5B07B" box="[1222,1452,394,769]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">
Early Anisian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB27D7F55D7EDF6B2CB" author="HANCOX P. J. &amp; NEVELING J. &amp; RUBIDGE B. S." journalOrPublisher="South African Journal of Geology" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="217 - 238" part="123" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.25131/sajg.123.0016" refId="ref73985" refString="HANCOX P. J., NEVELING J. &amp; RUBIDGE B. S. 2020. - Biostratigraphy of the Cynognathus Assemblage Zone (Beaufort Group, Karoo Supergroup), South Africa. South African Journal of Geology 123 (3): 217 - 238. https: // doi. org / 10.25131 / sajg. 123.0016" title="Biostratigraphy of the Cynognathus Assemblage Zone (Beaufort Group, Karoo Supergroup), South Africa" type="journal article" year="2020">
Hancox
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD7FFB27DC555D7ECA3B2E1" box="[1409,1450,394,411]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">et al.</emphasis>
2020
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD7005F78C2575AECA5B03E" box="[134,1452,775,836]" gridrow="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD7005F7916575AEA37B03E" box="[338,830,775,836]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">
Tanzania (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB279E3575AEB21B062" author="Haughton" box="[423,552,775,792]" firstAuthor="Haughton" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="634 - 671" refId="ref74420" refString="HAUGHTON S. H. 1932. - On a collection of Karroo vertebrates from Tanganyika territory. Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society 88: 634 - 671. https: // doi. org / 10.1144 / GSL. JGS. 1932.088.01 - 04.22" type="journal article" year="1932">Haughton 1932</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB27A76575AEBA0B062" author="Stockley" box="[562,681,775,792]" firstAuthor="Stockley" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="610 - 622" refId="ref90204" refString="STOCKLEY G. M. 1932. - The geology of the Ruhuhu coalfields, Tanganyika territory. Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society 88: 610 - 622. https: // doi. org / 10.1144 / GSL. JGS. 1932.088.01 - 04.20" type="journal article" year="1932">Stockley 1932</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB27AF7575AEA27B062" author="Boonstra" box="[691,814,775,792]" firstAuthor="Boonstra" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="5 - 18" refId="ref63569" refString="BOONSTRA L. D. 1953. - A report on a collection of fossil reptilian bones from Tanganyika territory. Annals of the South African Museum 62: 5 - 18." type="journal article" year="1953">Boonstra 1953</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB279255740EB09B054" author="Attridge" box="[353,512,797,814]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Attridge" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="445 - 449" refId="ref62151" refString="ATTRIDGE J., BALL H. W., CHARIG A. J. &amp; COX C. B. 1964. - The British Museum (Natural History) - University of London joint palaeontological expedition to northern Rhodesia andTanganyika, 1963. Nature 201: 445 - 449. https: // doi. org / 10.1038 / 201445 a 0" type="journal article" year="1964">
Attridge
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD7FFB279EC5740E8DBB054" box="[424,466,797,814]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">et al.</emphasis>
1964
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB27A4D5740EBA9B054" author="Cruickshank" box="[521,672,797,814]" firstAuthor="Cruickshank" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="149 - 157" refId="ref68311" refString="CRUICKSHANK A. R. I. 1965. - On a specimen of the anomodont reptile Kannemeyeria latifrons (Broom) from the Manda Formation ofTanganyika, Tanzania. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of London 176 (2): 149 - 157. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1095 - 8312.1965. tb 00941. x" type="journal article" year="1965">Cruickshank 1965</bibRefCitation>
; Keyser &amp; Cruickshank 1979;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB27988576EEB76B03E" author="KAMMERER C. F. &amp; SMITH R. M. H." box="[460,639,819,836]" journalOrPublisher="PeerJ" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="e 2913" part="5" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.2913" refId="ref76751" refString="KAMMERER C. F. &amp; SMITH R. M. H. 2017. - An early geikiid dicynodont from the Tropidostoma Assemblage Zone (late Permian) of South Africa. PeerJ 5: e 2913. https: // doi. org / 10.7717 / peerj. 2913" title="An early geikiid dicynodont from the Tropidostoma Assemblage Zone (late Permian) of South Africa" type="journal volume" year="2017">
Kammerer
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD7FFB27A6C576EEB58B03E" box="[552,593,819,836]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">et al.</emphasis>
2017
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD7005F7B01575AEDC8B03E" box="[837,1217,775,836]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">
Manda (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB27BCD575AED09B062" author="Stockley" box="[905,1024,775,792]" firstAuthor="Stockley" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="610 - 622" refId="ref90204" refString="STOCKLEY G. M. 1932. - The geology of the Ruhuhu coalfields, Tanganyika territory. Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society 88: 610 - 622. https: // doi. org / 10.1144 / GSL. JGS. 1932.088.01 - 04.20" type="journal article" year="1932">Stockley 1932</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB27C4E575AEDA1B062" author="Attridge" box="[1034,1192,775,792]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Attridge" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="445 - 449" refId="ref62151" refString="ATTRIDGE J., BALL H. W., CHARIG A. J. &amp; COX C. B. 1964. - The British Museum (Natural History) - University of London joint palaeontological expedition to northern Rhodesia andTanganyika, 1963. Nature 201: 445 - 449. https: // doi. org / 10.1038 / 201445 a 0" type="journal article" year="1964">
Attridge
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD7FFB27C15575AED73B062" box="[1105,1146,775,792]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">et al.</emphasis>
1964
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB27B105740EAE2B054" author="Cruickshank" box="[852,1003,797,814]" firstAuthor="Cruickshank" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="149 - 157" refId="ref68311" refString="CRUICKSHANK A. R. I. 1965. - On a specimen of the anomodont reptile Kannemeyeria latifrons (Broom) from the Manda Formation ofTanganyika, Tanzania. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of London 176 (2): 149 - 157. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1095 - 8312.1965. tb 00941. x" type="journal article" year="1965">Cruickshank 1965</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB27BB15740EA77B03E" author="KEYSER A. W. &amp; CRUICKSHANK A. R. I." journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the Geological Society of South Africa" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="81 - 108" part="82" refId="ref77486" refString="KEYSER A. W. &amp; CRUICKSHANK A. R. I. 1979. - The origins and classification of Triassic dicynodonts. Transactions of the Geological Society of South Africa 82: 81 - 108." title="The origins and classification of Triassic dicynodonts" type="journal article" year="1979">Keyser &amp; Cruickshank 1979</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB27BCC576EED32B03E" author="KAMMERER C. F. &amp; SMITH R. M. H." box="[904,1083,819,836]" journalOrPublisher="PeerJ" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="e 2913" part="5" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.2913" refId="ref76751" refString="KAMMERER C. F. &amp; SMITH R. M. H. 2017. - An early geikiid dicynodont from the Tropidostoma Assemblage Zone (late Permian) of South Africa. PeerJ 5: e 2913. https: // doi. org / 10.7717 / peerj. 2913" title="An early geikiid dicynodont from the Tropidostoma Assemblage Zone (late Permian) of South Africa" type="journal volume" year="2017">
Kammerer
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD7FFB27BA0576EED04B03E" box="[996,1037,819,836]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">et al.</emphasis>
2017
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)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD7005F7C82575AECA5B03E" box="[1222,1452,775,836]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">
Anisian or younger (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB27D28575AEC24B054" author="WYND B. M. &amp; PEECOOK B. R. &amp; WHITNEY M. R. &amp; SIDOR C. A." journalOrPublisher="Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="228 - 239" part="37" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1080/02724634.2017.1421548" refId="ref94166" refString="WYND B. M., PEECOOK B. R., WHITNEY M. R. &amp; SIDOR C. A. 2018. - The first occurrence of Cynognathus crateronotus (Cynodontia: Cynognathia) in Tanzania and Zambia, with implications for the age and biostratigraphic correlation of Triassic strata in southern Pangea. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 37 (Supplement 1): 228 - 239. https: // doi. org / 10.108 0 / 02724634.2017.1421548" title="The first occurrence of Cynognathus crateronotus (Cynodontia: Cynognathia) in Tanzania and Zambia, with implications for the age and biostratigraphic correlation of Triassic strata in southern Pangea" type="journal article" year="2018">
Wynd
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD7FFB27C915740EDF6B054" box="[1237,1279,797,814]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">et al.</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD7005F78C25709ECA5B006" box="[134,1452,852,892]" gridrow="4" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD7005F78C25709E859B7CE" box="[134,336,852,1204]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" rowspan="9" rowspanBelow="8">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD7FFB278C25709E81FB01F" authorityName="von Huene" authorityYear="1948" box="[134,278,852,869]" family="Kannemeyeriidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Kannemeyeriidae</taxonomicName>
indet.
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD7005F79165709EA37B006" box="[338,830,852,892]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">
Argentina (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB279E85709EB1AB01F" author="Romer" box="[428,531,852,869]" firstAuthor="Romer" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="1 - 14" refId="ref87316" refString="ROMER A. S. 1966. - The Chanares (Argentina) Triassic reptile fauna. I. Introduction. Breviora 247: 1 - 14." type="journal article" year="1966">Romer 1966</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB27A595709EB67B01F" author="Cox" box="[541,622,852,869]" firstAuthor="Cox" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="1 - 27" refId="ref67922" refString="COX C. B. 1968. - The Chanares (Argentina) Triassic reptile fauna. IV. The dicynodont fauna. Breviora 295: 1 - 27." type="journal article" year="1968">Cox 1968</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB27A335709EA1AB01F" author="Ezcurra" box="[631,787,852,869]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Ezcurra" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="475 - 486" refId="ref71293" refString="EZCURRA M. D., MARTINELLI A. G., FIORELLI L. E., DA ROSA A. A. S. &amp; DESOJO J. B. 2015. - Archosauromorph Remains from the Tarjados Formation (Early-Middle Triassic, NW Argentina). Ameghiniana 52 (5): 475 - 486. https: // doi. org / 10.5710 / AMGH. 12.05.2015.2907" type="journal article" year="2015">
Ezcurra
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD7FFB27AF85709EBECB01F" box="[700,741,852,869]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">et al.</emphasis>
2015
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD7005F7B015709EDC8B006" box="[837,1217,852,892]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">
Tarjados Formation (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB27BB55709ED4BB01F" author="Cox" box="[1009,1090,852,869]" firstAuthor="Cox" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="1 - 27" refId="ref67922" refString="COX C. B. 1968. - The Chanares (Argentina) Triassic reptile fauna. IV. The dicynodont fauna. Breviora 295: 1 - 27." type="journal article" year="1968">Cox 1968</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB27C085709EAA2B006" author="EZCURRA M. D. &amp; MARTINELLI A. G. &amp; FIORELLI L. E. &amp; DA ROSA A. A. S. &amp; DESOJO J. B." journalOrPublisher="Ameghiniana" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="475 - 486" part="52" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.5710/AMGH.12.05.2015.2907" refId="ref71293" refString="EZCURRA M. D., MARTINELLI A. G., FIORELLI L. E., DA ROSA A. A. S. &amp; DESOJO J. B. 2015. - Archosauromorph Remains from the Tarjados Formation (Early-Middle Triassic, NW Argentina). Ameghiniana 52 (5): 475 - 486. https: // doi. org / 10.5710 / AMGH. 12.05.2015.2907" title="Archosauromorph Remains from the Tarjados Formation (Early-Middle Triassic, NW Argentina)" type="journal article" year="2015">
Ezcurra
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD7FFB27B105736EA74B006" box="[852,893,875,892]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">et al.</emphasis>
2015
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</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD7005F7C825709ECA5B006" box="[1222,1452,852,892]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">
Ladinian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB27D535709EDF6B006" author="EZCURRA M. D. &amp; FLORELLI L. E. &amp; MARTINELLI A. G. &amp; ROCHER S. &amp; VON BACZKO M. B. &amp; EZPELETA M. &amp; TABORDA J. R. A. &amp; HECHENLEITNER E. M. &amp; TROTTEYN M. J. &amp; DESOJO J. B." journalOrPublisher="Nature Ecology &amp; Evolution" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="1477 - 1483" part="1" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41559-017-0305-5" refId="ref71193" refString="EZCURRA M. D., FLORELLI L. E., MARTINELLI A. G., ROCHER S., VON BACZKO M. B., EZPELETA M., TABORDA J. R. A., HECHENLEITNER E. M., TROTTEYN M. J. &amp; DESOJO J. B. 2017. - Deep faunistic turnovers preceded the rise of dinosaurs in southwestern Pangaea. Nature Ecology &amp; Evolution 1: 1477 - 1483. https: // doi. org / 10.1038 / s 41559 - 017 - 0305 - 5" title="Deep faunistic turnovers preceded the rise of dinosaurs in southwestern Pangaea" type="journal article" year="2017">
Ezcurra
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2017
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</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD7005F78C257DCECA5B0D2" box="[134,1452,897,936]" gridrow="5" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD7005F791657DCEA37B091" box="[338,830,897,1003]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" rowspan="3" rowspanBelow="2">
China (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB279C857DCE8D5B0E8" author="Sun" box="[396,476,897,914]" firstAuthor="Sun" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" refId="ref90659" refString="SUN A. 1963. - The Chinese kannemeyerids. Science Press, Beijing, 109 p." type="book" year="1963">Sun 1963</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB279A257DCEB1BB0E8" author="Sun" box="[486,530,897,914]" firstAuthor="Sun" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="53 - 68" refId="ref90702" refString="SUN A. 1973. - Permo-Triassic dicynodonts from Turfan, Sinkiang. Memoirs of the Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology, Academia Sinica 10: 53 - 68." type="journal article" year="1973">1973</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB27A5E57DCEB89B0E8" author="Young" box="[538,640,897,914]" firstAuthor="Young" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="1 - 205" refId="ref94669" refString="YOUNG C. C. 1964. - The pseudosuchians in China. Palaeontologia Sinica C 19: 1 - 205." type="journal article" year="1964">Young 1964</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB27ACE57DCEBDBB0E8" author="Liu" box="[650,722,897,914]" firstAuthor="Liu" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="1 - 5" refId="ref79362" refString="LIU H. 1973. - The fossil-bearing beds of Taoshuyantze, Turfan Basin, Sinkiang. Memoirs of the Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology, Academia Sinica 10: 1 - 5." type="journal article" year="1973">Liu 1973</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB27A9F57DCEA0CB0E8" author="Liu" box="[731,773,897,914]" firstAuthor="Liu" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="16 - 28" refId="ref79425" refString="LIU J. 2015. - New discoveries from the Sinokannemeyeria - Shansisuchus Assemblage Zone: 1. Kannemeyeriiformes from Shanxi, China. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 53: 16 - 28." type="journal article" year="2015">2015</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB2792557CAE8CEB0D2" author="Cheng" box="[353,455,919,936]" firstAuthor="Cheng" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="115 - 170" refId="ref66269" refString="CHENG Z. - W. 1980. - Vertebrate fossils, in Mesozoic Stratigraphy and Paleontology of the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Basin. Geological Publishing House, Beijing: 115 - 170. [in Chinese]." type="book chapter" year="1980">Cheng 1980</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD7005F7B0157DCEDC8B0D2" box="[837,1217,897,936]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">
Upper Ermaying (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB27B9257DCED2FB0E8" author="Sun" box="[982,1062,897,914]" firstAuthor="Sun" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" refId="ref90659" refString="SUN A. 1963. - The Chinese kannemeyerids. Science Press, Beijing, 109 p." type="book" year="1963">Sun 1963</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB27C7457DCED9FB0E8" author="Cheng" box="[1072,1174,897,914]" firstAuthor="Cheng" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="115 - 170" refId="ref66269" refString="CHENG Z. - W. 1980. - Vertebrate fossils, in Mesozoic Stratigraphy and Paleontology of the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Basin. Geological Publishing House, Beijing: 115 - 170. [in Chinese]." type="book chapter" year="1980">Cheng 1980</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB27B1057CAEA95B0D2" author="Liu" box="[852,924,919,936]" firstAuthor="Liu" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="16 - 28" refId="ref79425" refString="LIU J. 2015. - New discoveries from the Sinokannemeyeria - Shansisuchus Assemblage Zone: 1. Kannemeyeriiformes from Shanxi, China. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 53: 16 - 28." type="journal article" year="2015">Liu 2015</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD7005F7C8257DCECA5B0D2" box="[1222,1452,897,936]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">
Anisian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB27D4957DCEC8BB0E8" author="Liu" box="[1293,1410,897,914]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Liu" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="1 - 9" refId="ref79671" refString="LIU J., RAMEZANI J., LI L., SHANG Q. - H., XU G. - H., WANG Y. - Y. &amp; YANG J. - S. 2017. - High-precision temporal calibration of Middle Triassic vertebrate biostratigraphy: U-Pb zircon constraints for the Sinokannemeyeria Fauna and Yonghesuchus. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 55: 1 - 9." type="journal article" year="2017">
Liu
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD7FFB27D6F57DCEC5DB0E8" box="[1323,1364,897,914]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">et al.</emphasis>
2017
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD7005F78C257F3ECA5B0AF" box="[134,1452,942,981]" gridrow="6" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD7005F7B0157F3EDC8B0AF" box="[837,1217,942,981]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">
Lower Karamay (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB27B9557F3ED13B0C5" author="Liu" box="[977,1050,942,959]" firstAuthor="Liu" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="1 - 5" refId="ref79362" refString="LIU H. 1973. - The fossil-bearing beds of Taoshuyantze, Turfan Basin, Sinkiang. Memoirs of the Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology, Academia Sinica 10: 1 - 5." type="journal article" year="1973">Liu 1973</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB27C6757F3ED7DB0C5" author="Sun" box="[1059,1140,942,959]" firstAuthor="Sun" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="53 - 68" refId="ref90702" refString="SUN A. 1973. - Permo-Triassic dicynodonts from Turfan, Sinkiang. Memoirs of the Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology, Academia Sinica 10: 53 - 68." type="journal article" year="1973">Sun 1973</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB27B105799EAC8B0AF" author="Liu &amp; Li" box="[852,961,964,981]" firstAuthor="Liu" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="147 - 156" refId="ref79548" refString="LIU J. &amp; LI J. - L. 2003. - A new material of kannemeyerid from Xinjiang and the restudy of Parakannemeyeria brevirostris. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 41: 147 - 156." type="journal article" year="2003">Liu &amp; Li 2003</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD7005F7C8257F3ECA5B0AF" box="[1222,1452,942,981]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">
Anisian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB27D4957F3EC9DB0C5" author="Tong" box="[1293,1428,942,959]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Tong" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" refId="ref91851" refString="TONG J., CHU D., LIANG L., SHU W., SONG H., SONG T., SONG H. &amp; WU Y. 2018. - Triassic integrative stratigraphy and timescale of China. Science China Earth Sciences 61." type="journal volume" year="2018">
Tong
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD7FFB27D7957F3EC6FB0C5" box="[1341,1382,942,959]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">et al.</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD7005F78C25787ECA5B091" box="[134,1452,986,1003]" gridrow="7" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD7005F7B015787EDC8B091" box="[837,1217,986,1003]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">
Tongchuan I (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB27BF35787EAF6B091" author="Liu" box="[951,1023,986,1003]" firstAuthor="Liu" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="16 - 28" refId="ref79425" refString="LIU J. 2015. - New discoveries from the Sinokannemeyeria - Shansisuchus Assemblage Zone: 1. Kannemeyeriiformes from Shanxi, China. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 53: 16 - 28." type="journal article" year="2015">Liu 2015</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD7005F7C825787ECA5B091" box="[1222,1452,986,1003]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">
Anisian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB27D495787EC9DB091" author="Tong" box="[1293,1428,986,1003]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Tong" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" refId="ref91851" refString="TONG J., CHU D., LIANG L., SHU W., SONG H., SONG T., SONG H. &amp; WU Y. 2018. - Triassic integrative stratigraphy and timescale of China. Science China Earth Sciences 61." type="journal volume" year="2018">
Tong
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD7FFB27D795787EC6FB091" box="[1341,1382,986,1003]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">et al.</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD7005F78C257ADECA5B754" box="[134,1452,1008,1070]" gridrow="8" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD7005F791657ADEA37B754" box="[338,830,1008,1070]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">
India (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB279C057ADEB32B77B" author="Bandyopadhyay" box="[388,571,1008,1025]" firstAuthor="Bandyopadhyay" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="185 - 233" refId="ref62498" refString="BANDYOPADHYAY S. 1988. - A kannemeyeriid dicynodont from the Middle Triassic Yerrapalli Formation. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B 320 (1198): 185 - 233. https: // doi. org / 10.1098 / rstb. 1988.0072" type="journal article" year="1988">Bandyopadhyay 1988</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB27A0157ADEA3BB77B" author="Mukherjee &amp; Sengupta" box="[581,818,1008,1025]" firstAuthor="Mukherjee" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="317 - 327" refId="ref83173" refString="MUKHERJEE R. N. &amp; SENGUPTA D. P. 1998. - New capitosaurid amphibians from the Triassic Denwa Formation of the Satpura Gondwana Basin, central India. Alcheringa 22 (4): 317 - 327. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 03115519808619330" type="journal article" year="1998">Mukherjee &amp; Sengupta 1998</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB27925505AEB77B762" author="Bandyopadhyay &amp; Sengupta" box="[353,638,1031,1048]" firstAuthor="Bandyopadhyay" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="233 - 241" refId="ref62567" refString="BANDYOPADHYAY S. &amp; SENGUPTA D. P. 1999. - Middle Triassic vertebrates of India. Journal of African Earth Sciences 29 (1): 233 - 241. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / S 0899 - 5362 (99) 00093 - 7" type="journal article" year="1999">Bandyopadhyay &amp; Sengupta 1999</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB27ACC505AE8B9B754" author="BANDYOPADHYAY S. &amp; RAY S." journalOrPublisher="IUGS Episodes" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="438 - 460" part="43" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.18814/epiiugs/2020/020028" refId="ref62618" refString="BANDYOPADHYAY S. &amp; RAY S. 2020. - Gondwana vertebrate faunas of India: their diversity and intercontinental relationships. IUGS Episodes 43 (1): 438 - 460. https: // doi. org / 10.18814 / epiiugs / 2020 / 020028" title="Gondwana vertebrate faunas of India: their diversity and intercontinental relationships" type="journal article" year="2020">Bandyopadhyay &amp; Ray 2020</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD7005F7B0157ADEDC8B754" box="[837,1217,1008,1070]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">
Denwa (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB27BC257ADED3CB77B" author="Bandyopadhyay" box="[902,1077,1008,1025]" firstAuthor="Bandyopadhyay" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="185 - 233" refId="ref62498" refString="BANDYOPADHYAY S. 1988. - A kannemeyeriid dicynodont from the Middle Triassic Yerrapalli Formation. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B 320 (1198): 185 - 233. https: // doi. org / 10.1098 / rstb. 1988.0072" type="journal article" year="1988">Bandyopadhyay 1988</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB27C7B57ADEAC7B762" author="MUKHERJEE R. N. &amp; SENGUPTA D. P." journalOrPublisher="Alcheringa" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="317 - 327" part="22" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1080/03115519808619330" refId="ref83173" refString="MUKHERJEE R. N. &amp; SENGUPTA D. P. 1998. - New capitosaurid amphibians from the Triassic Denwa Formation of the Satpura Gondwana Basin, central India. Alcheringa 22 (4): 317 - 327. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 03115519808619330" title="New capitosaurid amphibians from the Triassic Denwa Formation of the Satpura Gondwana Basin, central India" type="journal article" year="1998">Mukherjee &amp; Sengupta 1998</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB27B9C505AEAC7B754" author="BANDYOPADHYAY S. &amp; SENGUPTA D. P." journalOrPublisher="Journal of African Earth Sciences" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="233 - 241" part="29" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1016/S0899-5362(99)00093-7" refId="ref62567" refString="BANDYOPADHYAY S. &amp; SENGUPTA D. P. 1999. - Middle Triassic vertebrates of India. Journal of African Earth Sciences 29 (1): 233 - 241. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / S 0899 - 5362 (99) 00093 - 7" title="Middle Triassic vertebrates of India" type="journal article" year="1999">Bandyopadhyay &amp; Sengupta 1999</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB27B9C5040EDB2B754" author="Bandyopadhyay &amp; Ray" box="[984,1211,1053,1070]" firstAuthor="Bandyopadhyay" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="438 - 460" refId="ref62618" refString="BANDYOPADHYAY S. &amp; RAY S. 2020. - Gondwana vertebrate faunas of India: their diversity and intercontinental relationships. IUGS Episodes 43 (1): 438 - 460. https: // doi. org / 10.18814 / epiiugs / 2020 / 020028" type="journal article" year="2020">Bandyopadhyay &amp; Ray 2020</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD7005F7C8257ADECA5B754" box="[1222,1452,1008,1070]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">
Anisian or younger (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB27C9E505AEC89B762" author="Peecook" box="[1242,1408,1031,1048]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Peecook" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="8 - 38" refId="ref85403" refString="PEECOOK B. R., STEYER J. - S., TABOR N. J. &amp; SMITH R. M. H. 2018. - Updated geology and vertebrate paleontology of the Triassic Ntawere Formation of northeastern Zambia, with special emphasis on the archosauromorphs. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 37 (Supplement 1): 8 - 38. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 02724634.2017.1410484" type="journal article" year="2018">
Peecook
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD7FFB27D6D505AEC5BB762" box="[1321,1362,1031,1048]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">et al.</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD7005F78C2506EECA5B73E" box="[134,1452,1075,1092]" gridrow="9" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD7005F7916506EEA37B73E" box="[338,830,1075,1092]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">
Madagascar (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB27980506EEB44B73E" author="Flynn" box="[452,589,1075,1092]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Flynn" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="763 - 765" refId="ref71526" refString="FLYNN J. J., PARRISH J. M., RAKOTOSAMIMANANA B., SIMPSON W. F., WHATLEY R. L. &amp; WYSS A. R. 1999. - A Triassic fauna from Madagascar, including early dinosaurs. Science 286 (5440): 763 - 765. https: // doi. org / 10.1126 / science. 286.5440.763" type="journal article" year="1999">
Flynn
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD7FFB279B2506EEB16B73E" box="[502,543,1075,1092]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">et al.</emphasis>
1999
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD7005F7B01506EEDC8B73E" box="[837,1217,1075,1092]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">
Isalo II (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB27BC1506EED07B73E" author="Flynn" box="[901,1038,1075,1092]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Flynn" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="763 - 765" refId="ref71526" refString="FLYNN J. J., PARRISH J. M., RAKOTOSAMIMANANA B., SIMPSON W. F., WHATLEY R. L. &amp; WYSS A. R. 1999. - A Triassic fauna from Madagascar, including early dinosaurs. Science 286 (5440): 763 - 765. https: // doi. org / 10.1126 / science. 286.5440.763" type="journal article" year="1999">
Flynn
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD7FFB27BF3506EEAE9B73E" box="[951,992,1075,1092]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">et al.</emphasis>
1999
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD7005F7C82506EECA5B73E" box="[1222,1452,1075,1092]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">
Carnian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB27D55506EEC93B73E" author="Flynn" box="[1297,1434,1075,1092]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Flynn" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="763 - 765" refId="ref71526" refString="FLYNN J. J., PARRISH J. M., RAKOTOSAMIMANANA B., SIMPSON W. F., WHATLEY R. L. &amp; WYSS A. R. 1999. - A Triassic fauna from Madagascar, including early dinosaurs. Science 286 (5440): 763 - 765. https: // doi. org / 10.1126 / science. 286.5440.763" type="journal article" year="1999">
Flynn
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD7FFB27D07506EEC64B73E" box="[1347,1389,1075,1092]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">et al.</emphasis>
1999
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD7005F78C25017ECA5B70B" box="[134,1452,1098,1137]" gridrow="10" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD7005F79165017EA37B70B" box="[338,830,1098,1137]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">
Russia (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB279D05017EB59B721" author="Ivakhnenko" box="[404,592,1098,1115]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Ivakhnenko" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" refId="ref75937" refString="IVAKHNENKO M. F., GOLUBEV V. K., GUBIN Y. M., KALANDADZE N. N., NOVIKOV I. V., SENNIKOV A. G. &amp; RAUTIAN A. S. 1997. - Permian and Triassic Tetrapods of Eastern Europe. GEOS, Moscow, 216 p." type="book" year="1997">
Ivakhnenko
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD7FFB279BD5017EB2BB721" box="[505,546,1098,1115]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">et al.</emphasis>
1997
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD7005F7B015017EDC8B70B" box="[837,1217,1098,1137]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">
Bukobay (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB27BDD5017ED5CB721" author="Ivakhnenko" box="[921,1109,1098,1115]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Ivakhnenko" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" refId="ref75937" refString="IVAKHNENKO M. F., GOLUBEV V. K., GUBIN Y. M., KALANDADZE N. N., NOVIKOV I. V., SENNIKOV A. G. &amp; RAUTIAN A. S. 1997. - Permian and Triassic Tetrapods of Eastern Europe. GEOS, Moscow, 216 p." type="book" year="1997">
Ivakhnenko
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD7FFB27BB95017ED2EB721" box="[1021,1063,1098,1115]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">et al.</emphasis>
1997
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD7005F7C825017ECA5B70B" box="[1222,1452,1098,1137]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">
Ladinian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB27D535017EC24B70B" author="TVERDOKHLEBOV V. P. &amp; SENNIKOV A. G. &amp; NOVIKOV I. V. &amp; ILYINA N. V." etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Tverdokhlebov" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="297 - 310" refId="ref92109" refString="TVERDOKHLEBOV V. P., SENNIKOV A. G., NOVIKOV I. V. &amp; ILYINA N. V. 2020. - The youngest Triassic land vertebrate sssemblage of Russia: composition and dating. Paleontological Journal 54: 297 - 310. https: // doi. org / 10.1134 / S 0031030120030156" type="book chapter" year="2020">
Tverdokhlebov
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD7FFB27C91503DEDF6B70B" box="[1237,1279,1120,1137]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">et al.</emphasis>
2020
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD7005F78C2502BECA5B7E7" box="[134,1452,1142,1181]" gridrow="11" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD7005F7916502BEA37B7E7" box="[338,830,1142,1181]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">
South Africa (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB27987502BEB27B7FD" author="Warren" box="[451,558,1142,1159]" firstAuthor="Warren" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="167 - 185" refId="ref93502" refString="WARREN A. 1998. - Laidleria uncovered: a redescription of Laidleria gracilis Kitching (1957), a temnospondyl from the Cynognathus Zone of South Africa. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 122 (1 - 2): 167 - 185. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1998. tb 02528. x" type="journal article" year="1998">Warren 1998</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD7005F7B01502BEDC8B7E7" box="[837,1217,1142,1181]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD7FFB27B01502BEABAB7FD" box="[837,947,1142,1159]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">Cynognathus</emphasis>
AZ (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB27B9D502BED4CB7FD" author="Warren" box="[985,1093,1142,1159]" firstAuthor="Warren" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="167 - 185" refId="ref93502" refString="WARREN A. 1998. - Laidleria uncovered: a redescription of Laidleria gracilis Kitching (1957), a temnospondyl from the Cynognathus Zone of South Africa. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 122 (1 - 2): 167 - 185. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1998. tb 02528. x" type="journal article" year="1998">Warren 1998</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD7005F7C82502BECA5B7E7" box="[1222,1452,1142,1181]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">
Anisian-Carnian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB27D11502BEC24B7E7" author="HANCOX P. J. &amp; NEVELING J. &amp; RUBIDGE B. S." etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Hancox" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="217 - 238" refId="ref73985" refString="HANCOX P. J., NEVELING J. &amp; RUBIDGE B. S. 2020. - Biostratigraphy of the Cynognathus Assemblage Zone (Beaufort Group, Karoo Supergroup), South Africa. South African Journal of Geology 123 (3): 217 - 238. https: // doi. org / 10.25131 / sajg. 123.0016" type="journal article" year="2020">
Hancox
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD7FFB27C9150D1EC38B7E7" authority="AZ (Warren 1998) Anisian-Carnian (Hancox et al. 2020)" box="[1237,1329,1164,1181]" class="Reptilia" family="Cynognathidae" genus="Cynognathus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD7FFB27C9150D1EDF6B7E7" box="[1237,1279,1164,1181]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">et al.</emphasis>
2020)
</taxonomicName>
</bibRefCitation>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD7005F78C250FEECA5B7CE" box="[134,1452,1187,1204]" gridrow="12" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD7005F791650FEEA37B7CE" box="[338,830,1187,1204]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">
United States (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB2798950FEEB51B7CE" author="Small" box="[461,600,1187,1204]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Small" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="308 - 309" refId="ref89389" refString="SMALL B. J., HUTTENLOCKER A., MUELLER B., KENDRA D., &amp; CHATTERJEE S. 2022. A new Late Triassic (Norian) dicynodont from the Tecovas Formation (Dockum Group) of Texas, U. S. A. reveals hidden dicynodont diversity and abundance in Laurasia. Society of Vertebrate Paleontology 82 nd Annual Meeting Program Guide: 308 - 309." type="proceedings paper" year="2022">
Small
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD7FFB27A4550FEEB23B7CE" box="[513,554,1187,1204]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">et al.</emphasis>
2022
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD7005F7B0150FEEDC8B7CE" box="[837,1217,1187,1204]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">
Tecovas (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB27BD150FEED29B7CE" author="Small" box="[917,1056,1187,1204]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Small" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="308 - 309" refId="ref89389" refString="SMALL B. J., HUTTENLOCKER A., MUELLER B., KENDRA D., &amp; CHATTERJEE S. 2022. A new Late Triassic (Norian) dicynodont from the Tecovas Formation (Dockum Group) of Texas, U. S. A. reveals hidden dicynodont diversity and abundance in Laurasia. Society of Vertebrate Paleontology 82 nd Annual Meeting Program Guide: 308 - 309." type="proceedings paper" year="2022">
Small
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD7FFB27B8C50FEEAFBB7CE" box="[968,1010,1187,1204]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">et al.</emphasis>
2022
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD7005F7C8250FEECA5B7CE" box="[1222,1452,1187,1204]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">
<tableNote id="76CD3753FFD7FFB27C8250FEEC9EB7CE" box="[1222,1431,1187,1204]" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" targetBox="[134,1452,1220,2017]" targetPageId="18">
Norian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB27D4350FEEC9BB7CE" author="Small" box="[1287,1426,1187,1204]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Small" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="308 - 309" refId="ref89389" refString="SMALL B. J., HUTTENLOCKER A., MUELLER B., KENDRA D., &amp; CHATTERJEE S. 2022. A new Late Triassic (Norian) dicynodont from the Tecovas Formation (Dockum Group) of Texas, U. S. A. reveals hidden dicynodont diversity and abundance in Laurasia. Society of Vertebrate Paleontology 82 nd Annual Meeting Program Guide: 308 - 309." type="proceedings paper" year="2022">
Small
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD7FFB27D7F50FEEC6DB7CE" box="[1339,1380,1187,1204]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">et al.</emphasis>
2022
</bibRefCitation>
)
</tableNote>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD7005F78C25099ECA5B678" box="[134,1452,1220,1282]" gridrow="13" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD7005F78C25099E859B52A" box="[134,336,1220,1616]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" rowspan="9" rowspanBelow="8">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD7FFB278C25099E838B7AF" authorityName="Maisch" authorityYear="2001" box="[134,305,1220,1237]" class="Reptilia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Kannemeyeriiformes" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Kannemeyeriiformes</taxonomicName>
indet.
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD7005F79165099EA37B678" box="[338,830,1220,1282]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">
Antarctica (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB279F55099EB5CB7AF" author="Hammer" box="[433,597,1220,1237]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Hammer" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="32 - 33" refId="ref73596" refString="HAMMER W. R., RYAN W. J. &amp; DEFAUW S. L. 1987. - Comments on the vertebrate fauna from the Fremouw Formation (Triassic), Beardmore Glacier region Antarctica. Antarctic Journal of the United States 22: 32 - 33." type="journal article" year="1987">
Hammer
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD7FFB279B95099EB2EB7AF" box="[509,551,1220,1237]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">et al.</emphasis>
1987
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;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB27A1B5099EBDCB7AF" author="Hammer" box="[607,725,1220,1237]" firstAuthor="Hammer" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="42 - 50" refId="ref73431" refString="HAMMER W. R. 1990. - Triassic terrestrial vertebrate faunas of Antarctica, in TAYLOR T. N. &amp; TAYLOR E. L. (eds), Antarctic Paleobiology. Its Role in the Reconstruction of Gondwana. Springer, New York; Berlin; Heidelberg; London; Paris; Tokyo; Hong Kong: 42 - 50." type="book chapter" year="1990">Hammer 1990</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB27A9B5099EA00B7AF" author="Hammer" box="[735,777,1220,1237]" firstAuthor="Hammer" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="105 - 112" refId="ref73495" refString="HAMMER W. R. 1995. - New therapsids from the Upper Fremouw Formation (Triassic) of Antarctica. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 15 (1): 105 - 112. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 027246 34.1995. 10011210" type="journal article" year="1995">1995</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB279255087E8E3B791" author="Sidor" box="[353,490,1242,1259]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Sidor" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="793 - 801" refId="ref89085" refString="SIDOR C. A., SMITH R. M. H., HUTTENLOCKER A. K. &amp; PEECOOK B. R. 2014. - New Middle Triassic tetrapods from the upper Fremouw Formation of Antarctica and their depositional setting. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 34 (4): 793 - 801. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 02724634.2014.837472" type="journal article" year="2014">
Sidor
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD7FFB279D65087E8B5B791" box="[402,444,1242,1259]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">et al.</emphasis>
2014
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;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB279B05087EB83B791" author="Smith" box="[500,650,1242,1259]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Smith" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" refId="ref90025" refString="SMITH N. D., MAKOVICKY P. J., SIDOR C. A. &amp; HAMMER W. R. 2020 a. - A kannemeyeriiform (Synapsida: Dicynodontia) occipital plate from the Middle Triassic upper Fremouw Formation of Antarctica. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 40 (5): e 1829634." type="journal volume" year="2020" yearSuffix="a">
Smith
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2020a
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</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD7005F7B015099EDC8B678" box="[837,1217,1220,1282]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">
Upper Fremouw (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB27B925099ED73B7AF" author="Hammer" box="[982,1146,1220,1237]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Hammer" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="32 - 33" refId="ref73596" refString="HAMMER W. R., RYAN W. J. &amp; DEFAUW S. L. 1987. - Comments on the vertebrate fauna from the Fremouw Formation (Triassic), Beardmore Glacier region Antarctica. Antarctic Journal of the United States 22: 32 - 33." type="journal article" year="1987">
Hammer
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD7FFB27C675099ED45B7AF" box="[1059,1100,1220,1237]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">et al.</emphasis>
1987
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB27B105087EAC2B791" author="Hammer" box="[852,971,1242,1259]" firstAuthor="Hammer" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="42 - 50" refId="ref73431" refString="HAMMER W. R. 1990. - Triassic terrestrial vertebrate faunas of Antarctica, in TAYLOR T. N. &amp; TAYLOR E. L. (eds), Antarctic Paleobiology. Its Role in the Reconstruction of Gondwana. Springer, New York; Berlin; Heidelberg; London; Paris; Tokyo; Hong Kong: 42 - 50." type="book chapter" year="1990">Hammer 1990</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB27B915087EAF6B791" author="Hammer" box="[981,1023,1242,1259]" firstAuthor="Hammer" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="105 - 112" refId="ref73495" refString="HAMMER W. R. 1995. - New therapsids from the Upper Fremouw Formation (Triassic) of Antarctica. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 15 (1): 105 - 112. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 027246 34.1995. 10011210" type="journal article" year="1995">1995</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB27C4C5087ED98B791" author="Sidor" box="[1032,1169,1242,1259]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Sidor" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="793 - 801" refId="ref89085" refString="SIDOR C. A., SMITH R. M. H., HUTTENLOCKER A. K. &amp; PEECOOK B. R. 2014. - New Middle Triassic tetrapods from the upper Fremouw Formation of Antarctica and their depositional setting. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 34 (4): 793 - 801. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 02724634.2014.837472" type="journal article" year="2014">
Sidor
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD7FFB27C7E5087ED6AB791" box="[1082,1123,1242,1259]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">et al.</emphasis>
2014
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB27B1050ACEAE2B678" author="Smith" box="[852,1003,1265,1282]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Smith" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" refId="ref90025" refString="SMITH N. D., MAKOVICKY P. J., SIDOR C. A. &amp; HAMMER W. R. 2020 a. - A kannemeyeriiform (Synapsida: Dicynodontia) occipital plate from the Middle Triassic upper Fremouw Formation of Antarctica. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 40 (5): e 1829634." type="journal volume" year="2020" yearSuffix="a">
Smith
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD7FFB27BCE50ACEABAB678" box="[906,947,1265,1282]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">et al.</emphasis>
2020a
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD7005F7C825099ECA5B678" box="[1222,1452,1220,1282]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">
Late Anisian-Ladinian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB27DC05099EC24B791" author="ELLIOT D. H. &amp; FANNING C. M. &amp; ISBELL J. L. &amp; HULETT S. R. W." journalOrPublisher="Geosphere" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="155 - 178" part="13" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1130/GES01345.1" refId="ref70957" refString="ELLIOT D. H., FANNING C. M., ISBELL J. L. &amp; HULETT S. R. W. 2017. - The Permo-Triassic Gondwana sequence, central Transantarctic Mountains, Antarctica: Zircon geochronology, provenance, and basin evolution. Geosphere 13 (1): 155 - 178. https: // doi. org / 10.1130 / GES 01345.1" title="The Permo-Triassic Gondwana sequence, central Transantarctic Mountains, Antarctica: Zircon geochronology, provenance, and basin evolution" type="journal article" year="2017">
Elliot
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD7FFB27C915087EDF6B791" box="[1237,1279,1242,1259]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">et al.</emphasis>
2017
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD7005F78C2515AECA5B654" box="[134,1452,1287,1326]" gridrow="14" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD7005F7916515AEA37B654" box="[338,830,1287,1326]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">
Argentina (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB279E8515AEB74B662" author="Zavattieri &amp; Arcucci" box="[428,637,1287,1304]" firstAuthor="Zavattieri" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="133 - 142" refId="ref94830" refString="ZAVATTIERI A. M. &amp; ARCUCCI A. B. 2007. - Edad y posicion estratigrafica de los tetrapodos del cerro Bayo de Potrerillos (Triasico), Mendoza, Argentina. Ameghiniana 44 (1): 133 - 142." type="journal article" year="2007">Zavattieri &amp; Arcucci 2007</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB279255140EB4CB654" author="Kammerer &amp; Ordonez" box="[353,581,1309,1326]" firstAuthor="Kammerer" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" refId="ref77146" refString="KAMMERER C. F. &amp; ORDONEZ M. DE LOS A. 2021. - Dicynodonts (Therapsida: Anomodontia) of South America. Journal of South American Earth Sciences 108: 103171. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. jsames. 2021.103171" type="journal volume" year="2021">Kammerer &amp; Ordoñez 2021</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD7005F7B01515AEDC8B654" box="[837,1217,1287,1326]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">
Cerro de las Cabras (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB27BB2515AEA77B654" author="ZAVATTIERI A. M. &amp; ARCUCCI A. B." journalOrPublisher="Ameghiniana" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="133 - 142" part="44" refId="ref94830" refString="ZAVATTIERI A. M. &amp; ARCUCCI A. B. 2007. - Edad y posicion estratigrafica de los tetrapodos del cerro Bayo de Potrerillos (Triasico), Mendoza, Argentina. Ameghiniana 44 (1): 133 - 142." title="Edad y posicion estratigrafica de los tetrapodos del cerro Bayo de Potrerillos (Triasico), Mendoza, Argentina" type="journal article" year="2007">Zavattieri &amp; Arcucci 2007</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB27BCC5140ED62B654" author="Kammerer &amp; Ordonez" box="[904,1131,1309,1326]" firstAuthor="Kammerer" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" refId="ref77146" refString="KAMMERER C. F. &amp; ORDONEZ M. DE LOS A. 2021. - Dicynodonts (Therapsida: Anomodontia) of South America. Journal of South American Earth Sciences 108: 103171. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. jsames. 2021.103171" type="journal volume" year="2021">Kammerer &amp; Ordoñez 2021</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD7005F7C82515AECA5B654" box="[1222,1452,1287,1326]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">
Late Anisian-early Ladinian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB27C9E5140EC88B654" author="Cariglino" box="[1242,1409,1309,1326]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Cariglino" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="184 - 204" refId="ref65811" refString="CARIGLINO B., ZAVATTIERI A. M., GUTIERREZ P. R. &amp; BALARNO M. L. 2016. - The paleobotanical record of the Triassic Cerro de Las Cabras Formation at its type locality, Potrerillos, Mendoza (Uspallata Group): An historical account and first record of fossil flora. Ameghiniana 53 (2): 184 - 204. https: // doi. org / 10.5710 / AMGH. 17.12.2015.2952" type="journal article" year="2016">
Cariglino
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD7FFB27D6D5140EC5AB654" box="[1321,1363,1309,1326]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">et al.</emphasis>
2016
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD7005F78C2516EECA5B621" box="[134,1452,1331,1371]" gridrow="15" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD7005F7916516EEA37B621" box="[338,830,1331,1371]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">
Kazakhstan (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB279F9516EEB9CB63E" author="Tverdokhlebov" box="[445,661,1331,1348]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Tverdokhlebov" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="297 - 310" refId="ref92109" refString="TVERDOKHLEBOV V. P., SENNIKOV A. G., NOVIKOV I. V. &amp; ILYINA N. V. 2020. - The youngest Triassic land vertebrate sssemblage of Russia: composition and dating. Paleontological Journal 54: 297 - 310. https: // doi. org / 10.1134 / S 0031030120030156" type="book chapter" year="2020">
Tverdokhlebov
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD7FFB27A7A516EEB6EB63E" box="[574,615,1331,1348]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">et al.</emphasis>
2020
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD7005F7B01516EEDC8B621" box="[837,1217,1331,1371]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">
Inder (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB27B3D516EED58B63E" author="Tverdokhlebov" box="[889,1105,1331,1348]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Tverdokhlebov" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="297 - 310" refId="ref92109" refString="TVERDOKHLEBOV V. P., SENNIKOV A. G., NOVIKOV I. V. &amp; ILYINA N. V. 2020. - The youngest Triassic land vertebrate sssemblage of Russia: composition and dating. Paleontological Journal 54: 297 - 310. https: // doi. org / 10.1134 / S 0031030120030156" type="book chapter" year="2020">
Tverdokhlebov
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD7FFB27BBE516EED2AB63E" box="[1018,1059,1331,1348]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">et al.</emphasis>
2020
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD7005F7C82516EECA5B621" box="[1222,1452,1331,1371]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">
Ladinian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB27D53516EEC24B621" author="TVERDOKHLEBOV V. P. &amp; SENNIKOV A. G. &amp; NOVIKOV I. V. &amp; ILYINA N. V." etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Tverdokhlebov" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="297 - 310" refId="ref92109" refString="TVERDOKHLEBOV V. P., SENNIKOV A. G., NOVIKOV I. V. &amp; ILYINA N. V. 2020. - The youngest Triassic land vertebrate sssemblage of Russia: composition and dating. Paleontological Journal 54: 297 - 310. https: // doi. org / 10.1134 / S 0031030120030156" type="book chapter" year="2020">
Tverdokhlebov
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD7FFB27C915117EDF6B621" box="[1237,1279,1354,1371]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">et al.</emphasis>
2020
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD7005F78C2513DECA5B6FD" box="[134,1452,1376,1415]" gridrow="16" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD7005F7916513DEA37B6FD" box="[338,830,1376,1415]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">
Russia (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB279D0513DEB65B60B" author="Tverdokhlebov" box="[404,620,1376,1393]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Tverdokhlebov" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="297 - 310" refId="ref92109" refString="TVERDOKHLEBOV V. P., SENNIKOV A. G., NOVIKOV I. V. &amp; ILYINA N. V. 2020. - The youngest Triassic land vertebrate sssemblage of Russia: composition and dating. Paleontological Journal 54: 297 - 310. https: // doi. org / 10.1134 / S 0031030120030156" type="book chapter" year="2020">
Tverdokhlebov
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD7FFB27A51513DEB37B60B" box="[533,574,1376,1393]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">et al.</emphasis>
2020
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD7005F7B01513DEDC8B6FD" box="[837,1217,1376,1415]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">
Bukobay (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB27BDD513DED78B60B" author="Tverdokhlebov" box="[921,1137,1376,1393]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Tverdokhlebov" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="297 - 310" refId="ref92109" refString="TVERDOKHLEBOV V. P., SENNIKOV A. G., NOVIKOV I. V. &amp; ILYINA N. V. 2020. - The youngest Triassic land vertebrate sssemblage of Russia: composition and dating. Paleontological Journal 54: 297 - 310. https: // doi. org / 10.1134 / S 0031030120030156" type="book chapter" year="2020">
Tverdokhlebov
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD7FFB27C5D513DED4AB60B" box="[1049,1091,1376,1393]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">et al.</emphasis>
2020
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD7005F7C82513DECA5B6FD" box="[1222,1452,1376,1415]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">
Ladinian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB27D53513DEC24B6FD" author="TVERDOKHLEBOV V. P. &amp; SENNIKOV A. G. &amp; NOVIKOV I. V. &amp; ILYINA N. V." etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Tverdokhlebov" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="297 - 310" refId="ref92109" refString="TVERDOKHLEBOV V. P., SENNIKOV A. G., NOVIKOV I. V. &amp; ILYINA N. V. 2020. - The youngest Triassic land vertebrate sssemblage of Russia: composition and dating. Paleontological Journal 54: 297 - 310. https: // doi. org / 10.1134 / S 0031030120030156" type="book chapter" year="2020">
Tverdokhlebov
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD7FFB27C91512BEDF6B6FD" box="[1237,1279,1398,1415]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">et al.</emphasis>
2020
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD7005F78C251D0ECA5B6CE" box="[134,1452,1421,1460]" gridrow="17" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD7005F791651D0EA37B6CE" box="[338,830,1421,1460]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">
South Africa (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB2798751D0EB56B6E4" author="Hancox" box="[451,607,1421,1438]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Hancox" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="655 - 676" refId="ref73919" refString="HANCOX P. J., ANGIELCZYK K. D. &amp; RUBIDGE B. S. 2013. - Angonisaurus and Shansiodon, dicynodonts (Therapsida, Anomodontia) from subzone C of the Cynognathus Assemblage Zone (Middle Triassic) of South Africa. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 33: 655 - 676. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 02724634.2013.723551" type="journal article" year="2013">
Hancox
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD7FFB27A4C51D0EB3BB6E4" box="[520,562,1421,1438]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">et al.</emphasis>
2013
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD7005F7B0151D0EDC8B6CE" box="[837,1217,1421,1460]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD7FFB27B0151D0EDB0B6E4" authority="AZ Cricodon-Ufudocyclops SZ Late Anisian-Carnian" box="[837,1209,1421,1438]" class="Reptilia" family="Cynognathidae" genus="Cynognathus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="18" pageNumber="300" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD7FFB27B0151D0EABAB6E4" box="[837,947,1421,1438]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">Cynognathus</emphasis>
AZ
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD7FFB27B9151D0ED95B6E4" box="[981,1180,1421,1438]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">Cricodon-Ufudocyclops</emphasis>
SZ
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB27B1D51FEEAFFB6CE" author="Hancox" box="[857,1014,1443,1460]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Hancox" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="655 - 676" refId="ref73919" refString="HANCOX P. J., ANGIELCZYK K. D. &amp; RUBIDGE B. S. 2013. - Angonisaurus and Shansiodon, dicynodonts (Therapsida, Anomodontia) from subzone C of the Cynognathus Assemblage Zone (Middle Triassic) of South Africa. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 33: 655 - 676. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 02724634.2013.723551" type="journal article" year="2013">
Hancox
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD7FFB27BDA51FEEAC1B6CE" box="[926,968,1443,1460]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">et al.</emphasis>
2013
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,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB27BBB51FEED20B6CE" author="Hancox" box="[1023,1065,1443,1460]" firstAuthor="Hancox" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="217 - 238" refId="ref73985" refString="HANCOX P. J., NEVELING J. &amp; RUBIDGE B. S. 2020. - Biostratigraphy of the Cynognathus Assemblage Zone (Beaufort Group, Karoo Supergroup), South Africa. South African Journal of Geology 123 (3): 217 - 238. https: // doi. org / 10.25131 / sajg. 123.0016" type="journal article" year="2020">2020</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD7005F7C8251D0ECA5B6CE" box="[1222,1452,1421,1460]" gridcol="3" gridrow="17" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">
Late Anisian-Carnian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB27C9E51FEEC7EB6CE" author="Hancox" box="[1242,1399,1443,1460]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Hancox" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="217 - 238" refId="ref73985" refString="HANCOX P. J., NEVELING J. &amp; RUBIDGE B. S. 2020. - Biostratigraphy of the Cynognathus Assemblage Zone (Beaufort Group, Karoo Supergroup), South Africa. South African Journal of Geology 123 (3): 217 - 238. https: // doi. org / 10.25131 / sajg. 123.0016" type="journal article" year="2020">
Hancox
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD7FFB27D6451FEEC40B6CE" box="[1312,1353,1443,1460]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">et al.</emphasis>
2020
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD7005F78C251E4ECA5B6B0" box="[134,1452,1465,1482]" gridrow="18" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD7005F791651E4EA37B55E" box="[338,830,1465,1572]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" rowspan="3" rowspanBelow="2">
United States (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB2798951E4EBA1B6B0" author="Nesbitt &amp; Angielczyk" box="[461,680,1465,1482]" firstAuthor="Nesbitt" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="10 - 17" refId="ref83306" refString="NESBITT S. J. &amp; ANGIELCZYK K. D. 2002. - New evidence of large dicynodonts in the upper Moenkopi Formation (Middle Triassic) of northern Arizona. PaleoBios 22: 10 - 17." type="journal article" year="2002">Nesbitt &amp; Angielczyk 2002</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB27AF651E4E8EFB69B" author="LEHMAN T. M. &amp; CHATTERJEE S." journalOrPublisher="Journal of Earth System Science" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="235 - 351" part="114" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02702953" refId="ref79118" refString="LEHMAN T. M. &amp; CHATTERJEE S. 2005. - Depositional setting and vertebrate biostratigraphy of the Triassic Dockum Group of Texas. Journal of Earth System Science 114: 235 - 351. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 02702953" title="Depositional setting and vertebrate biostratigraphy of the Triassic Dockum Group of Texas" type="journal article" year="2005">Lehman &amp; Chatterjee 2005</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB279B4518DEBC0B69B" author="Mueller &amp; Chatterjee" box="[496,713,1488,1505]" firstAuthor="Mueller" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" refId="ref83039" refString="MUELLER B. &amp; CHATTERJEE S. 2007. - Dicynodonts (Synapsida: Therapsida) from the Late Triassic Dockum Group of Texas. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 27 (1): 121 A. https: // doi. org / bg 89 h 9" type="journal volume" year="2007">Mueller &amp; Chatterjee 2007</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB2792551BBE8C9B68D" author="Martz" box="[353,448,1510,1527]" firstAuthor="Martz" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" refId="ref81979" refString="MARTZ J. W. 2008. - Lithostratigraphy, Chemostratigraphy, and Vertebrate Biostratigraphy of the Dockum Group (Upper Triassic), of Southern Garza County, West Texas. PhD thesis, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, Texas, 504 p." type="book" year="2008">Martz 2008</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB2798D51BBEB5CB68D" author="Martz" box="[457,597,1510,1527]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Martz" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="339 - 364" refId="ref82025" refString="MARTZ J. W., MUELLER B., NESBITT S. J., STOCKER M. R., PARKER W. G., ATANASSOV M., FRASER N. C., WEINBAUM J. C. &amp; LEHANE J. R. 2013. - A taxonomic and biostratigraphic re-evaluation of the Post Quarry vertebrate assemblage from the Cooper Canyon Formation (Dockum Group, Upper Triassic) of southern Garza County, western Texas. Earth and Environmental Science Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh 103 (3 - 4): 339 - 364. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 1755691013000376" type="journal article" year="2013">
Martz
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD7FFB279BA51BBEB2EB68D" box="[510,551,1510,1527]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">et al.</emphasis>
2013
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;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB27A1B51BBEBE3B68D" author="Small" box="[607,746,1510,1527]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Small" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="308 - 309" refId="ref89389" refString="SMALL B. J., HUTTENLOCKER A., MUELLER B., KENDRA D., &amp; CHATTERJEE S. 2022. A new Late Triassic (Norian) dicynodont from the Tecovas Formation (Dockum Group) of Texas, U. S. A. reveals hidden dicynodont diversity and abundance in Laurasia. Society of Vertebrate Paleontology 82 nd Annual Meeting Program Guide: 308 - 309." type="proceedings paper" year="2022">
Small
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD7FFB27AD751BBEBB5B68D" box="[659,700,1510,1527]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">et al.</emphasis>
2022
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)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD7005F7B0151E4EDC8B55E" box="[837,1217,1465,1572]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" rowspan="3" rowspanBelow="2">
Cooper Canyon (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB27B9751E4EDB8B6B0" author="Lehman &amp; Chatterjee" box="[979,1201,1465,1482]" firstAuthor="Lehman" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="235 - 351" refId="ref79118" refString="LEHMAN T. M. &amp; CHATTERJEE S. 2005. - Depositional setting and vertebrate biostratigraphy of the Triassic Dockum Group of Texas. Journal of Earth System Science 114: 235 - 351. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 02702953" type="journal article" year="2005">Lehman &amp; Chatterjee 2005</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB27B10518DEABBB69B" author="Martz" box="[852,946,1488,1505]" firstAuthor="Martz" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" refId="ref81979" refString="MARTZ J. W. 2008. - Lithostratigraphy, Chemostratigraphy, and Vertebrate Biostratigraphy of the Dockum Group (Upper Triassic), of Southern Garza County, West Texas. PhD thesis, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, Texas, 504 p." type="book" year="2008">Martz 2008</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB27BF8518DED41B69B" author="Martz" box="[956,1096,1488,1505]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Martz" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="339 - 364" refId="ref82025" refString="MARTZ J. W., MUELLER B., NESBITT S. J., STOCKER M. R., PARKER W. G., ATANASSOV M., FRASER N. C., WEINBAUM J. C. &amp; LEHANE J. R. 2013. - A taxonomic and biostratigraphic re-evaluation of the Post Quarry vertebrate assemblage from the Cooper Canyon Formation (Dockum Group, Upper Triassic) of southern Garza County, western Texas. Earth and Environmental Science Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh 103 (3 - 4): 339 - 364. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 1755691013000376" type="journal article" year="2013">
Martz
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD7FFB27BB5518DED13B69B" box="[1009,1050,1488,1505]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">et al.</emphasis>
2013
</bibRefCitation>
) Upper Moenkopi (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB27B9F51BBEDBCB68D" author="Nesbitt &amp; Angielczyk" box="[987,1205,1510,1527]" firstAuthor="Nesbitt" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="10 - 17" refId="ref83306" refString="NESBITT S. J. &amp; ANGIELCZYK K. D. 2002. - New evidence of large dicynodonts in the upper Moenkopi Formation (Middle Triassic) of northern Arizona. PaleoBios 22: 10 - 17." type="journal article" year="2002">Nesbitt &amp; Angielczyk 2002</bibRefCitation>
) Tecovas (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB27BD1524EED29B55E" author="Small" box="[917,1056,1555,1572]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Small" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="308 - 309" refId="ref89389" refString="SMALL B. J., HUTTENLOCKER A., MUELLER B., KENDRA D., &amp; CHATTERJEE S. 2022. A new Late Triassic (Norian) dicynodont from the Tecovas Formation (Dockum Group) of Texas, U. S. A. reveals hidden dicynodont diversity and abundance in Laurasia. Society of Vertebrate Paleontology 82 nd Annual Meeting Program Guide: 308 - 309." type="proceedings paper" year="2022">
Small
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD7FFB27B8C524EEAFBB55E" box="[968,1010,1555,1572]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">et al.</emphasis>
2022
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)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD7005F7C8251E4ECA5B6B0" box="[1222,1452,1465,1482]" gridcol="3" gridrow="18" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">
Norian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB27D4351E4EC9AB6B0" author="Martz" box="[1287,1427,1465,1482]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Martz" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="339 - 364" refId="ref82025" refString="MARTZ J. W., MUELLER B., NESBITT S. J., STOCKER M. R., PARKER W. G., ATANASSOV M., FRASER N. C., WEINBAUM J. C. &amp; LEHANE J. R. 2013. - A taxonomic and biostratigraphic re-evaluation of the Post Quarry vertebrate assemblage from the Cooper Canyon Formation (Dockum Group, Upper Triassic) of southern Garza County, western Texas. Earth and Environmental Science Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh 103 (3 - 4): 339 - 364. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 1755691013000376" type="journal article" year="2013">
Martz
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD7FFB27D7851E4EC6CB6B0" box="[1340,1381,1465,1482]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">et al.</emphasis>
2013
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD7005F78C251BBECA5B577" box="[134,1452,1510,1549]" gridrow="19" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD7005F7C8251BBECA5B577" box="[1222,1452,1510,1549]" gridcol="3" gridrow="19" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">
Late Anisian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB27D7251BBEDF6B577" author="HAQUE Z. &amp; GEISSMAN J. W. &amp; IRMIS R. B. &amp; OLSEN P. E. &amp; LEPRE C. &amp; BUHEDMA H. &amp; MUNDIL R. &amp; PARKER W. G. &amp; RASMUSSEN C. &amp; GEHRELS G. E." etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Haque" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="1 - 28" refId="ref74046" refString="HAQUE Z., GEISSMAN J. W., IRMIS R. B., OLSEN P. E., LEPRE C., BUHEDMA H., MUNDIL R., PARKER W. G., RASMUSSEN C. &amp; GEHRELS G. E. 2021. - Magnetostratigraphy of the Triassic Moenkopi Formation from the continuous cores recovered in Colorado Plateau Coring Project Phase 1 (CPCP- 1), Petrified Forest National Park, Arizona, USA: Correlation of the Early to Middle Triassic strata and biota in Colorado Plateau and its environs. Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth 126 (9): 1 - 28. https: // doi. org / 10.1029 / 2021 JB 021899" type="journal article" year="2021">
Haque
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD7FFB27D3651BBEC95B68D" box="[1394,1436,1510,1527]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">et al.</emphasis>
2021
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)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD7005F78C2524EECA5B55E" box="[134,1452,1555,1572]" gridrow="20" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD7005F7C82524EECA5B55E" box="[1222,1452,1555,1572]" gridcol="3" gridrow="20" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">
Norian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB27D43524EEC9BB55E" author="Small" box="[1287,1426,1555,1572]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Small" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="308 - 309" refId="ref89389" refString="SMALL B. J., HUTTENLOCKER A., MUELLER B., KENDRA D., &amp; CHATTERJEE S. 2022. A new Late Triassic (Norian) dicynodont from the Tecovas Formation (Dockum Group) of Texas, U. S. A. reveals hidden dicynodont diversity and abundance in Laurasia. Society of Vertebrate Paleontology 82 nd Annual Meeting Program Guide: 308 - 309." type="proceedings paper" year="2022">
Small
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD7FFB27D7F524EEC6DB55E" box="[1339,1380,1555,1572]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">et al.</emphasis>
2022
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)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD7005F78C25274ECA5B52A" box="[134,1452,1577,1616]" gridrow="21" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD7005F79165274EA37B52A" box="[338,830,1577,1616]" gridcol="1" gridrow="21" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">
Zambia (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB279DF5274EB59B540" author="Angielczyk" box="[411,592,1577,1594]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Angielczyk" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="93 - 138" refId="ref61651" refString="ANGIELCZYK K. D., STEYER J. - S., SIDOR C. A., SMITH R. M. H., WHATLEY R. L. &amp; TOLAN S. 2014 a. - Permian and Triassic dicynodont (Therapsida: Anomodontia) faunas of the Luangwa Basin, Zambia: taxonomic update and implications for dicynodont biogeography and biostratigraphy, in KAMMERER C. F., ANGIELCZYK K. D. &amp; FROBISCH J. (eds), Early evolutionary history of the Synapsida. Springer, Dordrecht: 93 - 138. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 94 - 007 - 6841 - 3 _ 7" type="book chapter" year="2014">
Angielczyk
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD7FFB279BD5274EB2AB540" box="[505,547,1577,1594]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">et al.</emphasis>
2014
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)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD7005F7B015274EDC8B52A" box="[837,1217,1577,1616]" gridcol="2" gridrow="21" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">
Ntawere (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB27BD15274ED42B540" author="Angielczyk" box="[917,1099,1577,1594]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Angielczyk" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="93 - 138" refId="ref61651" refString="ANGIELCZYK K. D., STEYER J. - S., SIDOR C. A., SMITH R. M. H., WHATLEY R. L. &amp; TOLAN S. 2014 a. - Permian and Triassic dicynodont (Therapsida: Anomodontia) faunas of the Luangwa Basin, Zambia: taxonomic update and implications for dicynodont biogeography and biostratigraphy, in KAMMERER C. F., ANGIELCZYK K. D. &amp; FROBISCH J. (eds), Early evolutionary history of the Synapsida. Springer, Dordrecht: 93 - 138. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 94 - 007 - 6841 - 3 _ 7" type="book chapter" year="2014">
Angielczyk
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD7FFB27BB75274ED14B540" box="[1011,1053,1577,1594]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">et al.</emphasis>
2014
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)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD7005F7C825274ECA5B52A" box="[1222,1452,1577,1616]" gridcol="3" gridrow="21" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">
Anisian or younger (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB27D285274EC24B52A" author="WYND B. M. &amp; PEECOOK B. R. &amp; WHITNEY M. R. &amp; SIDOR C. A." etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Wynd" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="228 - 239" refId="ref94166" refString="WYND B. M., PEECOOK B. R., WHITNEY M. R. &amp; SIDOR C. A. 2018. - The first occurrence of Cynognathus crateronotus (Cynodontia: Cynognathia) in Tanzania and Zambia, with implications for the age and biostratigraphic correlation of Triassic strata in southern Pangea. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 37 (Supplement 1): 228 - 239. https: // doi. org / 10.108 0 / 02724634.2017.1421548" type="journal article" year="2018">
Wynd
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD7FFB27C915262EDF6B52A" box="[1237,1279,1599,1616]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">et al.</emphasis>
2018
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)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD7005F78C2523DECA5B5CF" box="[134,1452,1632,1717]" gridrow="22" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD7005F78C2523DE859B5CF" box="[134,336,1632,1717]" gridcol="0" gridrow="22" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD7FFB278C2523DE838B50B" authorityName="Maisch" authorityYear="2001" box="[134,305,1632,1649]" class="Reptilia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Kannemeyeriiformes" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Kannemeyeriiformes</taxonomicName>
indet. (“
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD7FFB27892522AE832B5F2" authorityName="Kalandadze" authorityYear="1985" box="[214,315,1655,1672]" family="Dicynodontidae" genus="Calleonasus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD7FFB27892522AE832B5F2" box="[214,315,1655,1672]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">Calleonasus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD7FFB278D152D0E9CEB5E4" authority="Kalandadze &amp; Battail &amp; Surkov 2000" authorityName="Kalandadze &amp; Battail &amp; Surkov" authorityYear="2000" box="[149,199,1677,1694]" family="Dicynodontidae" genus="Calleonasus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="furvus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD7FFB278D152D0E9CEB5E4" box="[149,199,1677,1694]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">furvus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB2789152D0E81FB5CF" author="KALANDADZE N. N. &amp; SENNIKOV A. G." journalOrPublisher="Paleontological Journal" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="77 - 84" part="1985" refId="ref76623" refString="KALANDADZE N. N. &amp; SENNIKOV A. G. 1985. - New reptiles from the Middle Triassic of the Cis-Urals. Paleontological Journal 1985: 77 - 84." title="New reptiles from the Middle Triassic of the Cis-Urals" type="journal article" year="1985">Kalandadze &amp; Sennikov, 1985</bibRefCitation>
)
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD7005F7916523DEA37B5CF" box="[338,830,1632,1717]" gridcol="1" gridrow="22" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">
Russia (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB279D0523DEB81B50B" author="Kalandadze &amp; Sennikov" box="[404,648,1632,1649]" firstAuthor="Kalandadze" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="77 - 84" refId="ref76623" refString="KALANDADZE N. N. &amp; SENNIKOV A. G. 1985. - New reptiles from the Middle Triassic of the Cis-Urals. Paleontological Journal 1985: 77 - 84." type="journal article" year="1985">Kalandadze &amp; Sennikov 1985</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB27AD6523DE882B5F2" author="SHISHKIN M. A. &amp; OCHEV V. G. &amp; TVERDOKHLEBOV V. P. &amp; VERGAY I. F. &amp; GOMAN'KOV A. V. &amp; KALANDADZE N. N. &amp; LEONOVA E. M. &amp; LOPATO A. Y. &amp; MAKAROVA I. S. &amp; MINIKH M. G. &amp; MOLOSTOVSKII E. M. &amp; NOVIKOV I. V. &amp; SENNIKOV A. G." bookContentInfo="205 p." journalOrPublisher="Nauka, Moscow" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" refId="ref88908" refString="SHISHKIN M. A., OCHEV V. G., TVERDOKHLEBOV V. P., VERGAY I. F., GOMAN'KOV A. V., KALANDADZE N. N., LEONOVA E. M., LOPATO A. Y., MAKAROVA I. S., MINIKH M. G., MOLOSTOVSKII E. M., NOVIKOV I. V. &amp; SENNIKOV A. G. 1995. - Biostratigraphy of the Triassic of Southern Cis-Urals. Nauka, Moscow, 205 p." title="Biostratigraphy of the Triassic of Southern Cis-Urals" type="book" year="1995">
Shishkin
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD7FFB27A9A523DEA0EB50B" box="[734,775,1632,1649]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">et al.</emphasis>
1995
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;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB279D1522AEB58B5F2" author="Ivakhnenko" box="[405,593,1655,1672]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Ivakhnenko" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" refId="ref75937" refString="IVAKHNENKO M. F., GOLUBEV V. K., GUBIN Y. M., KALANDADZE N. N., NOVIKOV I. V., SENNIKOV A. G. &amp; RAUTIAN A. S. 1997. - Permian and Triassic Tetrapods of Eastern Europe. GEOS, Moscow, 216 p." type="book" year="1997">
Ivakhnenko
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD7FFB279BE522AEB2AB5F2" box="[506,547,1655,1672]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">et al.</emphasis>
1997
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;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB27A1F522AEBC7B5F2" author="Surkov" box="[603,718,1655,1672]" firstAuthor="Surkov" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="302 - 307" refId="ref90867" refString="SURKOV M. V. 1999 a. - New data on Middle Triassic anomodonts from the southern Fore-Urals. Paleontological Journal 33: 302 - 307." type="book chapter" year="1999" yearSuffix="a">
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Kammerer
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Anisian (
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Surkov 1999
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Kammerer
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD7FFB279F95286E8EEB596" box="[445,487,1755,1772]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">et al.</emphasis>
2013
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Lower Donguz (
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Anisian (
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Russia (
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Shishkin
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD7FFB27A9A5374EA0EB440" box="[734,775,1833,1850]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">et al.</emphasis>
1995
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Ivakhnenko
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD7FFB279825362E8E6B42A" box="[454,495,1855,1872]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">et al.</emphasis>
1997
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Kammerer
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2013
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Lower Donguz (
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Anisian (
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Russia (
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Shishkin
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD7FFB27A9A53D0EA0EB4E4" box="[734,775,1933,1950]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">et al.</emphasis>
1995
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Ivakhnenko
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD7FFB2798253FEE8E6B4CE" box="[454,495,1955,1972]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">et al.</emphasis>
1997
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;
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Surkov 1999
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB27AD453FEEBC7B4CE" author="RENAUT A. J. &amp; DAMIANI R. J. &amp; YATES A. M. &amp; HANCOX P. J." box="[656,718,1955,1972]" firstAuthor="a" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="93 - 94" refId="ref86777" refString="RENAUT A. J., DAMIANI R. J., YATES A. M. &amp; HANCOX P. J. 2003. - A taxonomic note concerning a dicynodont (Synapsida: Anomodontia) from the Middle Triassic of East Africa. Palaeontologia Africana 39: 93 - 94." type="journal article" year="2003">a, 2003</bibRefCitation>
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB27A9C53FEE8C2B4B1" author="SURKOV M. V." firstAuthor="Battail" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="79 - 83" refId="ref90922" refString="SURKOV M. V. 2000. - On the historical biogeography of Middle Triassic anomodonts. Paleontological Journal 34: 79 - 83." type="book chapter" year="2000">Battail &amp; Surkov 2000</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB2799153E7EB6AB4B1" author="Ivakhnenko" box="[469,611,1978,1995]" firstAuthor="Ivakhnenko" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="101 - 183" refId="ref75883" refString="IVAKHNENKO M. F. 2008. - Subclass Theromorpha, in IVAKHNENKO M. F. &amp; KUROCHKIN E. N. (eds), Fossil Vertebrates of Russia and Neighbouring Countries. Fossil Reptiles and Birds Part 1. GEOS, Moscow: 101 - 183 [in Russian]." type="book chapter" year="2008">Ivakhnenko 2008</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB27A2953E7EA29B4B1" author="Kammerer" box="[621,800,1978,1995]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Kammerer" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" refId="ref76925" refString="KAMMERER C. F., FROBISCH J. &amp; ANGIELCZYK K. D. 2013. - On the validity and phylogenetic position of Eubrachiosaurus browni, a kannemeyeriiform dicynodont (Anomodontia) from Triassic North America. PLoS ONE 8: e 64203. https: // doi. org / 10.1371 / journal. pone. 0064203" type="journal volume" year="2013">
Kammerer
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD7FFB27A8D53E7EBFAB4B1" box="[713,755,1978,1995]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">et al.</emphasis>
2013
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<td id="76CA5DE3FFD7005F7B0153D0EDC8B49B" box="[837,1217,1933,2017]" gridcol="2" gridrow="25" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">
Bukobay (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB27BDD53D0ED84B4E4" author="Kalandadze &amp; Sennikov" box="[921,1165,1933,1950]" firstAuthor="Kalandadze" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="77 - 84" refId="ref76623" refString="KALANDADZE N. N. &amp; SENNIKOV A. G. 1985. - New reptiles from the Middle Triassic of the Cis-Urals. Paleontological Journal 1985: 77 - 84." type="journal article" year="1985">Kalandadze &amp; Sennikov 1985</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB27B1053FEEAFEB4CE" author="Shishkin" box="[852,1015,1955,1972]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Shishkin" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" refId="ref88908" refString="SHISHKIN M. A., OCHEV V. G., TVERDOKHLEBOV V. P., VERGAY I. F., GOMAN'KOV A. V., KALANDADZE N. N., LEONOVA E. M., LOPATO A. Y., MAKAROVA I. S., MINIKH M. G., MOLOSTOVSKII E. M., NOVIKOV I. V. &amp; SENNIKOV A. G. 1995. - Biostratigraphy of the Triassic of Southern Cis-Urals. Nauka, Moscow, 205 p." type="book" year="1995">
Shishkin
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD7FFB27BE453FEEAC0B4CE" box="[928,969,1955,1972]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">et al.</emphasis>
1995
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB27C4553FEEDB4B4CE" author="Ivakhnenko" box="[1025,1213,1955,1972]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Ivakhnenko" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" refId="ref75937" refString="IVAKHNENKO M. F., GOLUBEV V. K., GUBIN Y. M., KALANDADZE N. N., NOVIKOV I. V., SENNIKOV A. G. &amp; RAUTIAN A. S. 1997. - Permian and Triassic Tetrapods of Eastern Europe. GEOS, Moscow, 216 p." type="book" year="1997">
Ivakhnenko
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD7FFB27C2153FEED86B4CE" box="[1125,1167,1955,1972]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">et al.</emphasis>
1997
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB27B1053E4ED00B4B0" author="Battail &amp; Surkov" box="[852,1033,1977,1994]" firstAuthor="Battail" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="86 - 120" refId="ref62874" refString="BATTAIL B. &amp; SURKOV M. V. 2000. - Mammal-like reptiles from Russia, in BENTON M. J., SHISHKIN M. A., UNWIN D. M. &amp; KUROCHKIN E. N. (eds), The Age of Dinosaurs in Russia and Mongolia. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge: 86 - 120." type="book chapter" year="2000">Battail &amp; Surkov 2000</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB27C5653E4EDA8B4B0" author="Ivakhnenko" box="[1042,1185,1977,1994]" firstAuthor="Ivakhnenko" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="101 - 183" refId="ref75883" refString="IVAKHNENKO M. F. 2008. - Subclass Theromorpha, in IVAKHNENKO M. F. &amp; KUROCHKIN E. N. (eds), Fossil Vertebrates of Russia and Neighbouring Countries. Fossil Reptiles and Birds Part 1. GEOS, Moscow: 101 - 183 [in Russian]." type="book chapter" year="2008">Ivakhnenko 2008</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD7005F7C8253D0ECA5B49B" box="[1222,1452,1933,2017]" gridcol="3" gridrow="25" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">
Ladinian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD7FFB27D5353D0EC24B4CE" author="TVERDOKHLEBOV V. P. &amp; SENNIKOV A. G. &amp; NOVIKOV I. V. &amp; ILYINA N. V." journalOrPublisher="Paleontological Journal" pageId="18" pageNumber="295" pagination="297 - 310" part="54" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1134/S0031030120030156" refId="ref92109" refString="TVERDOKHLEBOV V. P., SENNIKOV A. G., NOVIKOV I. V. &amp; ILYINA N. V. 2020. - The youngest Triassic land vertebrate sssemblage of Russia: composition and dating. Paleontological Journal 54: 297 - 310. https: // doi. org / 10.1134 / S 0031030120030156" title="The youngest Triassic land vertebrate sssemblage of Russia: composition and dating" type="book chapter" year="2020">
Tverdokhlebov
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD7FFB27C9153FEEDF6B4CE" box="[1237,1279,1955,1972]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="295">et al.</emphasis>
2020
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
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1. — Continuation.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFD6FFB378C25546EC94B4C8" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">
<table id="F92BC47DFFD6005F78C25546ECA4B4A5" box="[134,1453,283,2015]" colsContinueFrom="18.[134,1452,283,2017]" colsContinueIn="20.[134,1453,284,2017]" gridcols="4" gridrows="17" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">
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<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD6FFB378C25546E9B4B256" bold="true" box="[134,189,283,300]" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">Taxon</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD6005F79165546EA4DB256" box="[338,836,283,300]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD6FFB379165546E890B256" bold="true" box="[338,409,283,300]" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">Country</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD6005F7B015546EDCDB256" box="[837,1220,283,300]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD6FFB37B015546EAA9B256" bold="true" box="[837,928,283,300]" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">Formation</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD6005F7C825546ECA4B256" box="[1222,1453,283,300]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD6FFB37C825546EDE0B256" bold="true" box="[1222,1257,283,300]" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">Age</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD6005F78C25561ECA4B2EA" box="[134,1453,316,400]" gridrow="1" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD6005F78C25561E847B2EA" box="[134,334,316,400]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD6FFB378C25561E838B237" authorityName="Maisch" authorityYear="2001" box="[134,305,316,333]" class="Reptilia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Kannemeyeriiformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Kannemeyeriiformes</taxonomicName>
indet. (“
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD6FFB378D15534E9FFB200" box="[149,246,361,378]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD6FFB37892550EE822B21E" box="[214,299,339,356]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">Nasoplanites</emphasis>
danilovi
</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB379405534E9C0B2EA" author="SURKOV M. V." firstAuthor="Surkov" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="302 - 307" refId="ref90867" refString="SURKOV M. V. 1999 a. - New data on Middle Triassic anomodonts from the southern Fore-Urals. Paleontological Journal 33: 302 - 307." type="book chapter" year="1999" yearSuffix="a">Surkov, 1999a</bibRefCitation>
)
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD6005F79165561EA4DB2EA" box="[338,836,316,400]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">
Russia (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB379D05561EB0EB237" author="Surkov" box="[404,519,316,333]" firstAuthor="Surkov" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="302 - 307" refId="ref90867" refString="SURKOV M. V. 1999 a. - New data on Middle Triassic anomodonts from the southern Fore-Urals. Paleontological Journal 33: 302 - 307." type="book chapter" year="1999" yearSuffix="a">
Surkov 1999
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB379B95561EB32B237" author="RENAUT A. J. &amp; DAMIANI R. J. &amp; YATES A. M. &amp; HANCOX P. J." box="[509,571,316,333]" firstAuthor="a" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="93 - 94" refId="ref86777" refString="RENAUT A. J., DAMIANI R. J., YATES A. M. &amp; HANCOX P. J. 2003. - A taxonomic note concerning a dicynodont (Synapsida: Anomodontia) from the Middle Triassic of East Africa. Palaeontologia Africana 39: 93 - 94." type="journal article" year="2003">a, 2003</bibRefCitation>
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB37A015561EBDDB237" author="Ivakhnenko" box="[581,724,316,333]" firstAuthor="Ivakhnenko" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="101 - 183" refId="ref75883" refString="IVAKHNENKO M. F. 2008. - Subclass Theromorpha, in IVAKHNENKO M. F. &amp; KUROCHKIN E. N. (eds), Fossil Vertebrates of Russia and Neighbouring Countries. Fossil Reptiles and Birds Part 1. GEOS, Moscow: 101 - 183 [in Russian]." type="book chapter" year="2008">Ivakhnenko 2008</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB37A9A5561E8B1B21E" author="KAMMERER C. F. &amp; FROBISCH J. &amp; ANGIELCZYK K. D." journalOrPublisher="PLoS ONE" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="e 64203" part="8" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0064203" refId="ref76925" refString="KAMMERER C. F., FROBISCH J. &amp; ANGIELCZYK K. D. 2013. - On the validity and phylogenetic position of Eubrachiosaurus browni, a kannemeyeriiform dicynodont (Anomodontia) from Triassic North America. PLoS ONE 8: e 64203. https: // doi. org / 10.1371 / journal. pone. 0064203" title="On the validity and phylogenetic position of Eubrachiosaurus browni, a kannemeyeriiform dicynodont (Anomodontia) from Triassic North America" type="journal volume" year="2013">
Kammerer
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD6FFB37925550EE882B21E" box="[353,395,339,356]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">et al.</emphasis>
2013
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD6005F7B015561EDCDB2EA" box="[837,1220,316,400]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">
Lower Donguz (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB37B8C5561ED38B237" author="Surkov" box="[968,1073,316,333]" firstAuthor="Surkov" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="425 - 431" refId="ref90947" refString="SURKOV M. V. 2003. - A new anomodont (Therapsida) from the Middle Triassic of the southern Fore-Urals. Paleontological Journal 37: 425 - 431." type="book chapter" year="2003">Surkov 2003</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD6005F7C825561ECA4B2EA" box="[1222,1453,316,400]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">
Anisian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB37D495561EC92B237" author="Ivakhnenko" box="[1293,1435,316,333]" firstAuthor="Ivakhnenko" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="101 - 183" refId="ref75883" refString="IVAKHNENKO M. F. 2008. - Subclass Theromorpha, in IVAKHNENKO M. F. &amp; KUROCHKIN E. N. (eds), Fossil Vertebrates of Russia and Neighbouring Countries. Fossil Reptiles and Birds Part 1. GEOS, Moscow: 101 - 183 [in Russian]." type="book chapter" year="2008">Ivakhnenko 2008</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD6005F78C255FDECA4B28F" box="[134,1453,416,501]" gridrow="2" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD6005F78C255FDE847B28F" box="[134,334,416,501]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD6FFB378C255FDE838B2CB" authorityName="Maisch" authorityYear="2001" box="[134,305,416,433]" class="Reptilia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Kannemeyeriiformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Kannemeyeriiformes</taxonomicName>
indet. (“
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD6FFB3789255EAE84FB2B2" authorityName="Surkov" authorityYear="1999" box="[214,326,439,456]" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Parvobestiola" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD6FFB3789255EAE84FB2B2" box="[214,326,439,456]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">Parvobestiola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD6FFB378D15590E9F6B2A4" box="[149,255,461,478]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">bashkiriensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB379485590E9C0B28F" author="SURKOV M. V." firstAuthor="Surkov" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="302 - 307" refId="ref90867" refString="SURKOV M. V. 1999 a. - New data on Middle Triassic anomodonts from the southern Fore-Urals. Paleontological Journal 33: 302 - 307." type="book chapter" year="1999" yearSuffix="a">Surkov, 1999a</bibRefCitation>
)
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD6005F791655FDEA4DB28F" box="[338,836,416,501]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">
Russia (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB379D055FDEB0EB2CB" author="Surkov" box="[404,519,416,433]" firstAuthor="Surkov" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="302 - 307" refId="ref90867" refString="SURKOV M. V. 1999 a. - New data on Middle Triassic anomodonts from the southern Fore-Urals. Paleontological Journal 33: 302 - 307." type="book chapter" year="1999" yearSuffix="a">
Surkov 1999
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB379B955FDEB32B2CB" author="RENAUT A. J. &amp; DAMIANI R. J. &amp; YATES A. M. &amp; HANCOX P. J." box="[509,571,416,433]" firstAuthor="a" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="93 - 94" refId="ref86777" refString="RENAUT A. J., DAMIANI R. J., YATES A. M. &amp; HANCOX P. J. 2003. - A taxonomic note concerning a dicynodont (Synapsida: Anomodontia) from the Middle Triassic of East Africa. Palaeontologia Africana 39: 93 - 94." type="journal article" year="2003">a, 2003</bibRefCitation>
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB37A0155FDEBDDB2CB" author="Ivakhnenko" box="[581,724,416,433]" firstAuthor="Ivakhnenko" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="101 - 183" refId="ref75883" refString="IVAKHNENKO M. F. 2008. - Subclass Theromorpha, in IVAKHNENKO M. F. &amp; KUROCHKIN E. N. (eds), Fossil Vertebrates of Russia and Neighbouring Countries. Fossil Reptiles and Birds Part 1. GEOS, Moscow: 101 - 183 [in Russian]." type="book chapter" year="2008">Ivakhnenko 2008</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB37A9A55FDE8B1B2B2" author="KAMMERER C. F. &amp; FROBISCH J. &amp; ANGIELCZYK K. D." journalOrPublisher="PLoS ONE" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="e 64203" part="8" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0064203" refId="ref76925" refString="KAMMERER C. F., FROBISCH J. &amp; ANGIELCZYK K. D. 2013. - On the validity and phylogenetic position of Eubrachiosaurus browni, a kannemeyeriiform dicynodont (Anomodontia) from Triassic North America. PLoS ONE 8: e 64203. https: // doi. org / 10.1371 / journal. pone. 0064203" title="On the validity and phylogenetic position of Eubrachiosaurus browni, a kannemeyeriiform dicynodont (Anomodontia) from Triassic North America" type="journal volume" year="2013">
Kammerer
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD6FFB3792555EAE882B2B2" box="[353,395,439,456]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">et al.</emphasis>
2013
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD6005F7B0155FDEDCDB28F" box="[837,1220,416,501]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">
Lower Donguz (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB37B8C55FDED38B2CB" author="Surkov" box="[968,1073,416,433]" firstAuthor="Surkov" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="425 - 431" refId="ref90947" refString="SURKOV M. V. 2003. - A new anomodont (Therapsida) from the Middle Triassic of the southern Fore-Urals. Paleontological Journal 37: 425 - 431." type="book chapter" year="2003">Surkov 2003</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD6005F7C8255FDECA4B28F" box="[1222,1453,416,501]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">
Anisian (
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)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD6005F78C25659ECA4B123" box="[134,1453,516,601]" gridrow="3" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD6005F78C25659E847B123" box="[134,334,516,601]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD6FFB378C25659E838B16F" authorityName="Maisch" authorityYear="2001" box="[134,305,516,533]" class="Reptilia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Kannemeyeriiformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Kannemeyeriiformes</taxonomicName>
indet. (“
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD6FFB378925646E84BB156" authorityName="Surkov" authorityYear="1999" box="[214,322,539,556]" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Planitorostris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD6FFB378925646E84BB156" box="[214,322,539,556]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">Planitorostris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD6FFB378D1566CE9F7B138" authority="Surkov, 1999b" authorityName="Surkov" authorityYear="1999" box="[149,254,561,578]" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Planitorostris" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pechoriensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD6FFB378D1566CE9F7B138" box="[149,254,561,578]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">pechoriensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB3794F566CE9C3B123" author="SURKOV M. V." firstAuthor="Surkov" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="420 - 421" refId="ref90895" refString="SURKOV M. V. 1999 b. - A new Middle Triassic kannemeyeriin from the Pechora district. Paleontological Journal 33: 420 - 421." type="book chapter" year="1999" yearSuffix="b">Surkov, 1999b</bibRefCitation>
)
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD6005F79165659EA4DB123" box="[338,836,516,601]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">
Russia (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB379D05658EB01B16C" author="Surkov" box="[404,520,517,534]" firstAuthor="Surkov" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="420 - 421" refId="ref90895" refString="SURKOV M. V. 1999 b. - A new Middle Triassic kannemeyeriin from the Pechora district. Paleontological Journal 33: 420 - 421." type="book chapter" year="1999" yearSuffix="b">Surkov 1999b</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB37A565658EBA8B16C" author="Ivakhnenko" box="[530,673,517,534]" firstAuthor="Ivakhnenko" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="101 - 183" refId="ref75883" refString="IVAKHNENKO M. F. 2008. - Subclass Theromorpha, in IVAKHNENKO M. F. &amp; KUROCHKIN E. N. (eds), Fossil Vertebrates of Russia and Neighbouring Countries. Fossil Reptiles and Birds Part 1. GEOS, Moscow: 101 - 183 [in Russian]." type="book chapter" year="2008">Ivakhnenko 2008</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB37AEF5658E882B156" author="KAMMERER C. F. &amp; FROBISCH J. &amp; ANGIELCZYK K. D." journalOrPublisher="PLoS ONE" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="e 64203" part="8" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0064203" refId="ref76925" refString="KAMMERER C. F., FROBISCH J. &amp; ANGIELCZYK K. D. 2013. - On the validity and phylogenetic position of Eubrachiosaurus browni, a kannemeyeriiform dicynodont (Anomodontia) from Triassic North America. PLoS ONE 8: e 64203. https: // doi. org / 10.1371 / journal. pone. 0064203" title="On the validity and phylogenetic position of Eubrachiosaurus browni, a kannemeyeriiform dicynodont (Anomodontia) from Triassic North America" type="journal volume" year="2013">
Kammerer
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2013
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)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD6005F7B015659EDCDB123" box="[837,1220,516,601]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">
Bukobay (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB37BDD5658ED04B16C" author="Surkov" box="[921,1037,517,534]" firstAuthor="Surkov" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="420 - 421" refId="ref90895" refString="SURKOV M. V. 1999 b. - A new Middle Triassic kannemeyeriin from the Pechora district. Paleontological Journal 33: 420 - 421." type="book chapter" year="1999" yearSuffix="b">Surkov 1999b</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB37C535658EDB3B16C" author="Shishkin" box="[1047,1210,517,534]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Shishkin" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="120 - 139" refId="ref89003" refString="SHISHKIN M. A., OCHEV V. G., LOZOVSKII V. R. &amp; NOVIKOV I. V. 2000. - Tetrapod biostratigraphy of the Triassic of Eastern Europe, in BENTON M. J., SHISHKIN M. A., UNWIN D. M. &amp; KUROCHKIN E. N. (eds), The age of dinosaurs in Russia and Mongolia. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge: 120 - 139." type="book chapter" year="2000">
Shishkin
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)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD6005F7C825659ECA4B123" box="[1222,1453,516,601]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">
Ladinian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB37D535659EC24B156" author="TVERDOKHLEBOV V. P. &amp; SENNIKOV A. G. &amp; NOVIKOV I. V. &amp; ILYINA N. V." journalOrPublisher="Paleontological Journal" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="297 - 310" part="54" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1134/S0031030120030156" refId="ref92109" refString="TVERDOKHLEBOV V. P., SENNIKOV A. G., NOVIKOV I. V. &amp; ILYINA N. V. 2020. - The youngest Triassic land vertebrate sssemblage of Russia: composition and dating. Paleontological Journal 54: 297 - 310. https: // doi. org / 10.1134 / S 0031030120030156" title="The youngest Triassic land vertebrate sssemblage of Russia: composition and dating" type="book chapter" year="2020">
Tverdokhlebov
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2020
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</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD6005F78C25635ECA4B1DC" box="[134,1453,616,678]" gridrow="4" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD6005F78C25635E847B1DC" box="[134,334,616,678]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD6FFB378C25634E83DB100" authorityName="Frobisch, Angielczyk &amp; Sidor" authorityYear="2010" box="[134,308,617,634]" class="Reptilia" family="Dicynodontidae" genus="Kombuisia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="antarctica">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD6FFB378C25634E83DB100" box="[134,308,617,634]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">Kombuisia antarctica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
FrÖbisch, Angielczyk &amp; Sidor, 2010
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD6005F79165635EA4DB1DC" box="[338,836,616,678]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">
Antarctica (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB379F55634EB2DB100" author="DeFauw" box="[433,548,617,634]" firstAuthor="DeFauw" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="63 - 84" refId="ref69345" refString="DEFAUW S. L. 1989. - Patterns of evolution in the Dicynodontia, with special reference to austral taxa. Geological Society Special Publication 47 (1): 63 - 84. https: // doi. org / 10.1144 / GSL. SP. 1989.047.01.06" type="journal article" year="1989">DeFauw 1989</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB37A6A5634EBDAB100" author="FrObisch" box="[558,723,617,634]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="FrObisch" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="187 - 196" refId="ref72070" refString="FROBISCH J., ANGIELCZYK K. D. &amp; SIDOR C. A. 2010. - The Triassic dicynodont Kombuisia (Synapsida, Anomodontia) from Antarctica, a refuge from the terrestrial Permian-Triassic mass extinction. Naturwissenschaften 97: 187 - 196. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 00114 - 009 - 0626 - 6" type="journal article" year="2010">
FrÖbisch
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2010
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</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD6005F7B015635EDCDB1DC" box="[837,1220,616,678]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">
Lower Fremouw (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB37B925635ED40B103" author="DeFauw" box="[982,1097,616,633]" firstAuthor="DeFauw" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="63 - 84" refId="ref69345" refString="DEFAUW S. L. 1989. - Patterns of evolution in the Dicynodontia, with special reference to austral taxa. Geological Society Special Publication 47 (1): 63 - 84. https: // doi. org / 10.1144 / GSL. SP. 1989.047.01.06" type="journal article" year="1989">DeFauw 1989</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB37C175635EAA2B1EA" author="FROBISCH J. &amp; ANGIELCZYK K. D. &amp; SIDOR C. A." journalOrPublisher="Naturwissenschaften" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="187 - 196" part="97" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00114-009-0626-6" refId="ref72070" refString="FROBISCH J., ANGIELCZYK K. D. &amp; SIDOR C. A. 2010. - The Triassic dicynodont Kombuisia (Synapsida, Anomodontia) from Antarctica, a refuge from the terrestrial Permian-Triassic mass extinction. Naturwissenschaften 97: 187 - 196. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 00114 - 009 - 0626 - 6" title="The Triassic dicynodont Kombuisia (Synapsida, Anomodontia) from Antarctica, a refuge from the terrestrial Permian-Triassic mass extinction" type="journal article" year="2010">
FrÖbisch
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2010
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</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD6005F7C825635ECA4B1DC" box="[1222,1453,616,678]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">
Olenekian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB37D675634ECA1B100" author="Elliot" box="[1315,1448,617,634]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Elliot" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="155 - 178" refId="ref70957" refString="ELLIOT D. H., FANNING C. M., ISBELL J. L. &amp; HULETT S. R. W. 2017. - The Permo-Triassic Gondwana sequence, central Transantarctic Mountains, Antarctica: Zircon geochronology, provenance, and basin evolution. Geosphere 13 (1): 155 - 178. https: // doi. org / 10.1130 / GES 01345.1" type="journal article" year="2017">
Elliot
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD6FFB37D155634EC73B100" box="[1361,1402,617,634]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">et al.</emphasis>
2017
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</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD6005F78C256EBECA4B070" box="[134,1453,694,778]" gridrow="5" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD6005F78C256EBE847B070" box="[134,334,694,778]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD6FFB378C256EBE821B1BD" authorityName="Hotton" authorityYear="1974" box="[134,296,694,711]" class="Reptilia" family="Dicynodontidae" genus="Kombuisia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="frerensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD6FFB378C256EBE821B1BD" box="[134,296,694,711]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">Kombuisia frerensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB378D15690E80BB1A4" author="Hotton" box="[149,258,717,734]" firstAuthor="Hotton" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="157 - 165" refId="ref74870" refString="HOTTON N. 1974. - A new dicynodont (Reptilia, Therapsida) from Cynognathus zone deposits of South Africa. Annals of the South African Museum 64: 157 - 165." type="journal article" year="1974">Hotton, 1974</bibRefCitation>
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD6005F791656EBEA4DB070" box="[338,836,694,778]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">
South Africa (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB3798756EBEB22B1BD" author="Hotton" box="[451,555,694,711]" firstAuthor="Hotton" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="157 - 165" refId="ref74870" refString="HOTTON N. 1974. - A new dicynodont (Reptilia, Therapsida) from Cynognathus zone deposits of South Africa. Annals of the South African Museum 64: 157 - 165." type="journal article" year="1974">Hotton 1974</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB37A7156EBEB94B1BD" author="Keyser" box="[565,669,694,711]" firstAuthor="Keyser" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="57 - 68" refId="ref77460" refString="KEYSER A. W. 1974. - Evolutionary trends in Triassic dicynodontia (Reptilia Therapsida). Palaeontologia Africana 17: 57 - 68." type="journal article" year="1974">Keyser 1974</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB37AE356EBEA13B1BD" author="Kitching" box="[679,794,694,711]" firstAuthor="Kitching" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="1 - 131" refId="ref77874" refString="KITCHING J. W. 1977. - The distribution of the Karroo vertebrate fauna. Bernard Price Institute for Palaeontological Research Memoir 1: 1 - 131." type="journal article" year="1977">Kitching 1977</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB379255690EB4EB1A4" author="Keyser &amp; Cruickshank" box="[353,583,717,734]" firstAuthor="Keyser" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="81 - 108" refId="ref77486" refString="KEYSER A. W. &amp; CRUICKSHANK A. R. I. 1979. - The origins and classification of Triassic dicynodonts. Transactions of the Geological Society of South Africa 82: 81 - 108." type="journal article" year="1979">Keyser &amp; Cruickshank 1979</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB37A155690EBA5B1A4" author="Brink" box="[593,684,717,734]" firstAuthor="Brink" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" refId="ref64400" refString="BRINK A. S. 1986. - Illustrated bibliographical catalogue of the Synapsida. Part I. Republic of South Africa Department of Mineral and Energy Affairs, Pretoria." type="book" year="1986">Brink 1986</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB37AF25690EA02B1A4" author="King" box="[694,779,717,734]" firstAuthor="King" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" refId="ref77598" refString="KING G. M. 1988. - Encyclopedia of paleoherpetology. Part 17 C. Anomodontia. Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart; New York: 174 p." type="book" year="1988">King 1988</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB3792556BEE8D0B18E" author="FrObisch" box="[353,473,739,756]" firstAuthor="FrObisch" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="117 - 144" refId="ref71790" refString="FROBISCH J. 2007. - The cranial anatomy of Kombuisia frerensis Hotton (Synapsida, Dicynodontia) and a new phylogeny of anomodont therapsids. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 150 (1): 117 - 144. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.2007.00285. x" type="journal article" year="2007">FrÖbisch 2007</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB379A756BEEBA5B18E" author="Nicolas &amp; Rubidge" box="[483,684,739,756]" firstAuthor="Nicolas" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="45 - 59" refId="ref83765" refString="NICOLAS M. &amp; RUBIDGE B. S. 2010. - Changes in Permo-Triassic terrestrial tetrapod ecological representation in the Beaufort Group (Karoo Supergroup) of South Africa. Lethaia 43 (1): 45 - 59. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1502 - 3931.2009.00171. x" type="journal article" year="2010">Nicolas &amp; Rubidge 2010</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB37AF256BEE89CB070" author="SMITH R. M. H. &amp; RUBIDGE B. S. &amp; DAY M. O. &amp; BOTHA J." journalOrPublisher="South African Journal of Geology" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="131 - 140" part="123" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.25131/sajg.123.0009" refId="ref90083" refString="SMITH R. M. H., RUBIDGE B. S., DAY M. O. &amp; BOTHA J. 2020 b. - Introduction to the tetrapod biozonation of the Karoo Supergroup. South African Journal of Geology 123 (2): 131 - 140. https: // doi. org / 10.25131 / sajg. 123.0009" title="Introduction to the tetrapod biozonation of the Karoo Supergroup" type="journal article" year="2020">
Smith
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB379E456A4E8C3B070" author="SMITH R. M. H. &amp; RUBIDGE B. S. &amp; VAN DER WALT M." box="[416,458,761,778]" editor="CHINSAMY-TURAN A." journalOrPublisher="Indiana University Press, Bloomington" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="30 - 62" refId="ref89875" refString="SMITH R. M. H., RUBIDGE B. S. &amp; VAN DER WALT M. 2012. - Therapsid biodiversity patterns and paleoenvironments of the Karoo Basin, South Africa, in CHINSAMY-TURAN A. (ed.), Forerunners of mammals: radiation, histology, biology. Indiana University Press, Bloomington: 30 - 62." title="Therapsid biodiversity patterns and paleoenvironments of the Karoo Basin, South Africa" type="book chapter" volumeTitle="Forerunners of mammals: radiation, histology, biology" year="2012">2012</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB3799056A4EB78B070" author="Hancox" box="[468,625,761,778]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Hancox" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="217 - 238" refId="ref73985" refString="HANCOX P. J., NEVELING J. &amp; RUBIDGE B. S. 2020. - Biostratigraphy of the Cynognathus Assemblage Zone (Beaufort Group, Karoo Supergroup), South Africa. South African Journal of Geology 123 (3): 217 - 238. https: // doi. org / 10.25131 / sajg. 123.0016" type="journal article" year="2020">
Hancox
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB37A3F56A4EA1DB070" author="Viglietti" box="[635,788,761,778]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Viglietti" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" refId="ref93250" refString="VIGLIETTI P. A., ROJAS A., ROSVALL M., KLIMES B. &amp; ANGIELCZYK K. D. 2022. - Network-based biostratigraphy for the late Permian to mid-Triassic Beaufort Group Karoo. Palaeontology 65 (5): e 12622. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / pala. 12622" type="journal volume" year="2022">
Viglietti
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD6FFB37AF856A4EBEFB070" box="[700,742,761,778]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">et al.</emphasis>
2022
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</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD6005F7B0156EBEDCDB070" box="[837,1220,694,778]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD6FFB37B0156EBEDBFB1BD" authority="AZ Trirachodon-Kannemeyeria Early Anisian" authorityName="AZ Trirachodon-Kannemeyeria Early Anisian (Hancox et al. Govender" authorityYear="2005" box="[837,1206,694,711]" class="Reptilia" family="Cynognathidae" genus="Cynognathus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="19" pageNumber="300" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD6FFB37B0156EBEABAB1BD" box="[837,947,694,711]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">Cynognathus</emphasis>
AZ
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD6FFB37B9156EBEDBFB1BD" box="[981,1206,694,711]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">Trirachodon-Kannemeyeria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
SZ (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB37B315690ED1BB1A4" author="Hancox" box="[885,1042,717,734]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Hancox" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="217 - 238" refId="ref73985" refString="HANCOX P. J., NEVELING J. &amp; RUBIDGE B. S. 2020. - Biostratigraphy of the Cynognathus Assemblage Zone (Beaufort Group, Karoo Supergroup), South Africa. South African Journal of Geology 123 (3): 217 - 238. https: // doi. org / 10.25131 / sajg. 123.0016" type="journal article" year="2020">
Hancox
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD6FFB37BFF5690EAEDB1A4" box="[955,996,717,734]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">et al.</emphasis>
2020
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;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB37C585690EDBAB1A4" author="Smith" box="[1052,1203,717,734]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Smith" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="131 - 140" refId="ref90083" refString="SMITH R. M. H., RUBIDGE B. S., DAY M. O. &amp; BOTHA J. 2020 b. - Introduction to the tetrapod biozonation of the Karoo Supergroup. South African Journal of Geology 123 (2): 131 - 140. https: // doi. org / 10.25131 / sajg. 123.0009" type="journal article" year="2020" yearSuffix="b">
Smith
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Viglietti
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</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD6005F7C8256EBECA4B070" box="[1222,1453,694,778]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">
Early Anisian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB37D7F56EBEDF6B1A4" author="HANCOX P. J. &amp; NEVELING J. &amp; RUBIDGE B. S." journalOrPublisher="South African Journal of Geology" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="217 - 238" part="123" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.25131/sajg.123.0016" refId="ref73985" refString="HANCOX P. J., NEVELING J. &amp; RUBIDGE B. S. 2020. - Biostratigraphy of the Cynognathus Assemblage Zone (Beaufort Group, Karoo Supergroup), South Africa. South African Journal of Geology 123 (3): 217 - 238. https: // doi. org / 10.25131 / sajg. 123.0016" title="Biostratigraphy of the Cynognathus Assemblage Zone (Beaufort Group, Karoo Supergroup), South Africa" type="journal article" year="2020">
Hancox
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2020
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)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD6005F78C25747ECA4B022" box="[134,1453,794,856]" gridrow="6" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD6005F78C25747E847B022" box="[134,334,794,856]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD6FFB378C25747E831B051" authority="Sulej" authorityName="Sulej &amp; Niedzwiedzki" authorityYear="2019" box="[134,312,794,811]" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Lisowicia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bojani">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD6FFB378C25747E800B051" box="[134,265,794,811]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">Lisowicia bojani</emphasis>
Sulej
</taxonomicName>
&amp; Niedźwiedzki, 2018
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD6005F79165747EA4DB022" box="[338,836,794,856]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">
Poland (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB379D25747EB28B051" author="Dzik" box="[406,545,794,811]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Dzik" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="733 - 738" refId="ref70364" refString="DZIK J., SULEJ T. &amp; NIEDZWIEDZKI G. 2008 a. - A dicynodont-theropod association in the latest Triassic of Poland. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 53 (4): 733 - 738. https: // doi. org / 10.4202 / app. 2008.0415" type="journal article" year="2008" yearSuffix="a">
Dzik
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD6FFB379FB5747E8E0B051" box="[447,489,794,811]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">et al.</emphasis>
2008a
</bibRefCitation>
, b;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB37A045747EB97B051" author="Vogel" box="[576,670,794,811]" firstAuthor="Vogel" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" refId="ref93335" refString="VOGEL G. 2008. - Giant mammal cousin rivaled early dinosaurs. Science 362 (6417): 879. https: // doi. org / 10.1126 / science. 362.6417.879" type="journal volume" year="2008">Vogel 2008</bibRefCitation>
; Sulej &amp; Niedźwiedzki 2009, 2019;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB37A48576CEBDFB038" author="Niedzwiedzki" box="[524,726,817,835]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Niedzwiedzki" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="87 - 92" refId="ref83867" refString="NIEDZWIEDZKI G., GORZELAK P. &amp; SULEJ T. 2011. - Bite traces on dicynodont bones and the early evolution of large terrestrial predators. Lethaia 44 (1): 87 - 92. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1502 - 3931.2010.00227. x" type="journal article" year="2011">
Niedźwiedzki
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD6FFB37A3A576CEBA1B038" box="[638,680,817,834]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">et al.</emphasis>
2011
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;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB37A9B576CE8CBB022" author="RACKI G. &amp; LUCAS S. G." journalOrPublisher="Historical Biology" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="451 - 461" part="32" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1080/08912963.2018.1499734" refId="ref85971" refString="RACKI G. &amp; LUCAS S. G. 2020. - Timing of dicynodont extinction in light of an unusual Late Triassic Polish fauna and Cuvier's approach to extinction. Historical Biology 32 (4): 451 - 461. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 08912963.2018.1499734" title="Timing of dicynodont extinction in light of an unusual Late Triassic Polish fauna and Cuvier's approach to extinction" type="journal article" year="2020">Racki &amp; Lucas 2020</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB37988571AEB96B022" author="Romano &amp; Manucci" box="[460,671,839,856]" firstAuthor="Romano" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="474 - 479" refId="ref87152" refString="ROMANO M. &amp; MANUCCI F. 2021. - Resizing Lisowicia bojani: volumetric body mass estimate and 3 D reconstruction of the giant Late Triassic dicynodont. Historical Biology 33 (4): 474 - 479. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 08912963.2019.1631819" type="journal article" year="2021">Romano &amp; Manucci 2021</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD6005F7B015747EDCDB022" box="[837,1220,794,856]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">
Grabowa (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB37BDF5747ED26B051" author="Szulc" box="[923,1071,794,811]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Szulc" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="587 - 626" refId="ref91394" refString="SZULC J., RACKI G., JEWULA K. &amp; SRODON J. 2015 b. - How many Upper Triassic bone-bearing levels are there in Upper Silesia (southern Poland)? A critical overview of stratigraphy and facies. Annales Societatis Geologorum Poloniae 85: 587 - 626." type="journal article" year="2015" yearSuffix="b">
Szulc
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD6FFB37B8A5747EAF1B051" box="[974,1016,794,811]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">et al.</emphasis>
2015b
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;
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)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD6005F7C825747ECA4B022" box="[1222,1453,794,856]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">
Norian/Rhaetian (Kowal-Linka
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD6FFB37D43576CEC38B038" box="[1287,1329,817,834]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">et al.</emphasis>
2019)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD6005F78C25735ECA4B0DC" box="[134,1453,872,934]" gridrow="7" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD6005F78C25735E847B0DC" box="[134,334,872,934]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">
cf.
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD6FFB378E45735E82AB003" authorityName="Sulej &amp; Niedzwiedzki" authorityYear="2019" box="[160,291,872,889]" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Lisowicia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bojani">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD6FFB378E45735E82AB003" box="[160,291,872,889]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">Lisowicia bojani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Sulej &amp; Niedźwiedzki, 2018
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD6005F79165735EA4DB0DC" box="[338,836,872,934]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">
Poland (
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Budziszewska-Karwowska
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD6FFB37A3E5735EBADB003" box="[634,676,872,889]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">et al.</emphasis>
2010
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB37A985735E8FDB0EA" author="SADLOK G. &amp; WAWRZYNIAK Z." journalOrPublisher="Annales Societatis Geologorum Poloniae" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="105 - 111" part="83" refId="ref87981" refString="SADLOK G. &amp; WAWRZYNIAK Z. 2013. - Upper Triassic vertebrate tracks from Krakow-Czestochowa Upland, Southern Poland. Annales Societatis Geologorum Poloniae 83 (2): 105 - 111." title="Upper Triassic vertebrate tracks from Krakow-Czestochowa Upland, Southern Poland" type="journal article" year="2013">Sadlok &amp; Wawrzyniak 2013</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB379BA5722EB8DB0EA" author="SULEJ T. &amp; NIEDZWIEDZKI G." box="[510,644,895,912]" journalOrPublisher="Science" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="78 - 80" part="363" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aal4853" refId="ref90385" refString="SULEJ T. &amp; NIEDZWIEDZKI G. 2019. - An elephant-sized Late Triassic synapsid with erect limbs. Science 363 (6422): 78 - 80. https: // doi. org / 10.1126 / science. aal 4853" title="An elephant-sized Late Triassic synapsid with erect limbs" type="journal article" year="2019">
Sulej
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD6FFB37A685722EB5FB0EA" box="[556,598,895,912]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">et al.</emphasis>
2019
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB37AC95722EA3DB0EA" author="Racki &amp; Lucas" box="[653,820,895,912]" firstAuthor="Racki" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="451 - 461" refId="ref85971" refString="RACKI G. &amp; LUCAS S. G. 2020. - Timing of dicynodont extinction in light of an unusual Late Triassic Polish fauna and Cuvier's approach to extinction. Historical Biology 32 (4): 451 - 461. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 08912963.2018.1499734" type="journal article" year="2020">Racki &amp; Lucas 2020</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD6005F7B015735EDCDB0DC" box="[837,1220,872,934]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">
Grabowa (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB37BDF5735ED26B003" author="Szulc" box="[923,1071,872,889]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Szulc" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="587 - 626" refId="ref91394" refString="SZULC J., RACKI G., JEWULA K. &amp; SRODON J. 2015 b. - How many Upper Triassic bone-bearing levels are there in Upper Silesia (southern Poland)? A critical overview of stratigraphy and facies. Annales Societatis Geologorum Poloniae 85: 587 - 626." type="journal article" year="2015" yearSuffix="b">
Szulc
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD6FFB37B8A5735EAF1B003" box="[974,1016,872,889]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">et al.</emphasis>
2015b
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB37C7E5735EA77B0EA" author="RACKI G. &amp; LUCAS S. G." journalOrPublisher="Historical Biology" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="451 - 461" part="32" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1080/08912963.2018.1499734" refId="ref85971" refString="RACKI G. &amp; LUCAS S. G. 2020. - Timing of dicynodont extinction in light of an unusual Late Triassic Polish fauna and Cuvier's approach to extinction. Historical Biology 32 (4): 451 - 461. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 08912963.2018.1499734" title="Timing of dicynodont extinction in light of an unusual Late Triassic Polish fauna and Cuvier's approach to extinction" type="journal article" year="2020">Racki &amp; Lucas 2020</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD6005F7C825735ECA4B0DC" box="[1222,1453,872,934]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">
Norian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB37D435735EC95B003" author="Szulc" box="[1287,1436,872,889]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Szulc" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="587 - 626" refId="ref91394" refString="SZULC J., RACKI G., JEWULA K. &amp; SRODON J. 2015 b. - How many Upper Triassic bone-bearing levels are there in Upper Silesia (southern Poland)? A critical overview of stratigraphy and facies. Annales Societatis Geologorum Poloniae 85: 587 - 626." type="journal article" year="2015" yearSuffix="b">
Szulc
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD6FFB37D7E5735EC6DB003" box="[1338,1380,872,889]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">et al.</emphasis>
2015b
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD6005F78C257EBECA4B0A7" box="[134,1453,950,989]" gridrow="8" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD6005F78C257EBE847B639" box="[134,334,950,1347]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" rowspan="3" rowspanBelow="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD6FFB378C257EBE835B0BD" baseAuthorityName="Owen" baseAuthorityYear="1876" box="[134,316,950,967]" class="Reptilia" family="Lystrosauridae" genus="Lystrosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="curvatus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD6FFB378C257EBE835B0BD" box="[134,316,950,967]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">Lystrosaurus curvatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB378DD5791E9F6B0A7" author="Owen" box="[153,255,972,989]" firstAuthor="Owen" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" refId="ref85081" refString="OWEN R. 1876. - Descriptive and Illustrated Catalogue of the Fossil Reptilia of South Africa in the Collection of the British Museum. Taylor &amp; Francis, London, 88 p." type="book" year="1876">Owen, 1876</bibRefCitation>
)
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD6005F791657EBEA4DB0A7" box="[338,836,950,989]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">
Antarctica (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB379F557EBEB14B0BD" author="Colbert" box="[433,541,950,967]" firstAuthor="Colbert" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="141 - 142" refId="ref66922" refString="COLBERT E. H. 1972. - Antarctic Triassic tetrapods in the laboratory. Antarctic Journal of the United States 7: 141 - 142." type="journal article" year="1972">Colbert 1972</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB37A6357EBEB58B0BD" author="Colbert" box="[551,593,950,967]" firstAuthor="Colbert" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="273 - 274" refId="ref66949" refString="COLBERT E. H. 1973. - Antarctic Lystrosaurus defined. Antarctic Journal of the United States 8: 273 - 274." type="journal article" year="1973">1973</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB37A1F57EBEB8CB0BD" author="COLBERT E. H." box="[603,645,950,967]" journalOrPublisher="American Museum Novitates" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="1 - 44" part="2535" refId="ref66973" refString="COLBERT E. H. 1974. - Lystrosaurus from Antarctica. American Museum Novitates 2535: 1 - 44." title="Lystrosaurus from Antarctica" type="journal article" year="1974">1974</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB37ACB57EBEBB0B0BD" author="COLBERT E. H." box="[655,697,950,967]" journalOrPublisher="Antarctic Journal of the United States" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="250 - 252" part="10" refId="ref66994" refString="COLBERT E. H. 1975. - Further determinations of antarctic Triassic tetrapods. Antarctic Journal of the United States 10: 250 - 252." title="Further determinations of antarctic Triassic tetrapods" type="journal article" year="1975">1975</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB37A8757EBE8D1B0A7" author="HAMMER W. R. &amp; COSGRIFF J. W." firstAuthor="Cosgriff" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="410 - 424" refId="ref73542" refString="HAMMER W. R. &amp; COSGRIFF J. W. 1981. - Myosaurus gracilis, an anomodont reptile from the Lower Triassic of Antarctica and South Africa. Journal of Paleontology 55 (2): 410 - 424. https: // www. jstor. org / stable / 1304227" type="journal article" year="1981">Cosgriff &amp; Hammer 1981</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB379A65791EB75B0A7" author="Kulik &amp; Sidor" box="[482,636,972,989]" firstAuthor="Kulik" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="53 - 67" refId="ref78427" refString="KULIK Z. T. &amp; SIDOR C. A. 2023. - A test of Bergmann's rule in the Early Triassic: latitude, body size, and sampling in Lystrosaurus. Paleobiology 49 (1): 53 - 67. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / pab. 2022.25" type="journal article" year="2023">Kulik &amp; Sidor 2023</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD6005F7B0157EBEDCDB0A7" box="[837,1220,950,989]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">
Lower Fremouw (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB37B9257EBED4BB0BD" author="COLBERT E. H." box="[982,1090,950,967]" journalOrPublisher="American Museum Novitates" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="1 - 44" part="2535" refId="ref66973" refString="COLBERT E. H. 1974. - Lystrosaurus from Antarctica. American Museum Novitates 2535: 1 - 44." title="Lystrosaurus from Antarctica" type="journal article" year="1974">Colbert 1974</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB37C0857EBEAC2B0A7" author="HAMMER W. R. &amp; COSGRIFF J. W." firstAuthor="Cosgriff" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="410 - 424" refId="ref73542" refString="HAMMER W. R. &amp; COSGRIFF J. W. 1981. - Myosaurus gracilis, an anomodont reptile from the Lower Triassic of Antarctica and South Africa. Journal of Paleontology 55 (2): 410 - 424. https: // www. jstor. org / stable / 1304227" type="journal article" year="1981">Cosgriff &amp; Hammer 1981</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB37B915791ED66B0A7" author="Kulik &amp; Sidor" box="[981,1135,972,989]" firstAuthor="Kulik" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="53 - 67" refId="ref78427" refString="KULIK Z. T. &amp; SIDOR C. A. 2023. - A test of Bergmann's rule in the Early Triassic: latitude, body size, and sampling in Lystrosaurus. Paleobiology 49 (1): 53 - 67. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / pab. 2022.25" type="journal article" year="2023">Kulik &amp; Sidor 2023</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD6005F7C8257EBECA4B0A7" box="[1222,1453,950,989]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">
Olenekian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB37D6757EBECA1B0BD" author="Elliot" box="[1315,1448,950,967]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Elliot" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="155 - 178" refId="ref70957" refString="ELLIOT D. H., FANNING C. M., ISBELL J. L. &amp; HULETT S. R. W. 2017. - The Permo-Triassic Gondwana sequence, central Transantarctic Mountains, Antarctica: Zircon geochronology, provenance, and basin evolution. Geosphere 13 (1): 155 - 178. https: // doi. org / 10.1130 / GES 01345.1" type="journal article" year="2017">
Elliot
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD6FFB37D1557EBEC73B0BD" box="[1361,1402,950,967]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">et al.</emphasis>
2017
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD6005F78C257BFECA4B74C" box="[134,1453,994,1078]" gridrow="9" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD6005F791657BFEA4DB639" box="[338,836,994,1347]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" rowspan="2" rowspanBelow="1">
South Africa (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB3798757BFEB2AB089" author="Owen" box="[451,547,994,1011]" firstAuthor="Owen" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" refId="ref85081" refString="OWEN R. 1876. - Descriptive and Illustrated Catalogue of the Fossil Reptilia of South Africa in the Collection of the British Museum. Taylor &amp; Francis, London, 88 p." type="book" year="1876">Owen 1876</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB3792557A5E882B773" author="BROOM R." box="[353,395,1016,1033]" journalOrPublisher="Annals of the South African Museum" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="285 - 289" part="7" refId="ref64823" refString="BROOM R. 1909. - An attempt to determine the horizons of the fossil vertebrates of the Karroo. Annals of the South African Museum 7: 285 - 289." title="An attempt to determine the horizons of the fossil vertebrates of the Karroo" type="journal article" year="1909">1909</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB37ADF50B2EBF5B67A" author="BOTHA J." box="[667,764,1263,1280]" journalOrPublisher="PeerJ" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="e 10408" part="8" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.10408" refId="ref63791" refString="BOTHA J. 2020. - The paleobiology and paleoecology of South African Lystrosaurus. PeerJ 8: e 10408. https: // doi. org / 10.7717 / peerj. 10408" title="The paleobiology and paleoecology of South African Lystrosaurus" type="journal volume" year="2020">Botha 2020</bibRefCitation>
; Gastaldo
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD6FFB379CE5158E8BDB66C" box="[394,436,1285,1302]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">et al.</emphasis>
2020;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB379AF5158EB6CB66C" author="Modesto" box="[491,613,1285,1302]" firstAuthor="Modesto" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" refId="ref82650" refString="MODESTO S. P. 2020. - The disaster taxon Lystrosaurus: a paleontological myth. Frontiers in Earth Science 8: 610463. https: // doi. org / 10.3389 / feart. 2020.610463" type="journal volume" year="2020">Modesto 2020</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB37A2A5158EBD3B66C" author="VIGLIETTI P. A." box="[622,730,1285,1302]" journalOrPublisher="South African Journal of Geology" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="191 - 206" part="123" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.25131/sajg.123.0014" refId="ref92845" refString="VIGLIETTI P. A. 2020. - Biostratigraphy of the Daptocephalus Assemblage Zone (Beaufort Group, Karoo Supergroup), South Africa. South African Journal of Geology 123 (2): 191 - 206. https: // doi. org / 10.25131 / sajg. 123.0014" title="Biostratigraphy of the Daptocephalus Assemblage Zone (Beaufort Group, Karoo Supergroup), South Africa" type="journal article" year="2020">Viglietti 2020</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB37AA05158E882B657" author="BOTHA J. &amp; HUTTENLOCKER A. K. &amp; SMITH R. M. H. &amp; PREVEC R. &amp; VIGLIETTI P. A. &amp; MODESTO S. P." journalOrPublisher="Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="109467" part="540" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.palaeo.2019.109467" refId="ref63824" refString="BOTHA J., HUTTENLOCKER A. K., SMITH R. M. H., PREVEC R., VIGLIETTI P. A. &amp; MODESTO S. P. 2020. - New geochemical and palaeontological data from the Permian-Triassic boundary in the South African Karoo Basin test the synchronicity of terrestrial and marine extinctions. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 540: 109467. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. palaeo. 2019.109467" title="New geochemical and palaeontological data from the Permian-Triassic boundary in the South African Karoo Basin test the synchronicity of terrestrial and marine extinctions" type="journal volume" year="2020">
Botha
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD6FFB37B5F5158EA4DB66C" box="[795,836,1285,1302]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">et al.</emphasis>
2020
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB379D15141EB03B657" author="Liu" box="[405,522,1308,1325]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Liu" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" refId="ref79785" refString="LIU J., ABDALA F., ANGIELCZYK K. D. &amp; SIDOR C. A. 2022. - Tetrapod turnover during the Permo-Triassic transition explained by temperature change. Earth-Science Reviews 224: 103886. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. earscirev. 2021.103886" type="journal volume" year="2022">
Liu
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD6FFB379F75141E8D4B657" box="[435,477,1308,1325]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">et al.</emphasis>
2022
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB37A505141EB72B657" author="OLROYD S. L." bookContentInfo="150 p." box="[532,635,1308,1325]" journalOrPublisher="University of Washington, Seattle" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" refId="ref84294" refString="OLROYD S. L. 2022. - The function of the reflected lamina in therapsids and the origin of the mammalian middle ear. PhD thesis, University of Washington, Seattle, 150 p." title="The function of the reflected lamina in therapsids and the origin of the mammalian middle ear" type="book" year="2022">Olroyd 2022</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB37AC15141EA27B657" author="Olroyd &amp; Sidor" box="[645,814,1308,1325]" firstAuthor="Olroyd" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" refId="ref84331" refString="OLROYD S. L. &amp; SIDOR C. A. 2022. - Nomenclature, comparative anatomy, and evolution of the reflected lamina of the angular in non-mammalian synapsids. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 42 (1): e 2101923. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 02724634.20 22.2101923" type="journal volume" year="2022">Olroyd &amp; Sidor 2022</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB37925516FE8F3B639" author="Viglietti" box="[353,506,1330,1347]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Viglietti" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" refId="ref93250" refString="VIGLIETTI P. A., ROJAS A., ROSVALL M., KLIMES B. &amp; ANGIELCZYK K. D. 2022. - Network-based biostratigraphy for the late Permian to mid-Triassic Beaufort Group Karoo. Palaeontology 65 (5): e 12622. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / pala. 12622" type="journal volume" year="2022">
Viglietti
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD6FFB379E7516FE8C5B639" box="[419,460,1330,1347]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">et al.</emphasis>
2022
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB37A40516FEB97B639" author="Kulik &amp; Sidor" box="[516,670,1330,1347]" firstAuthor="Kulik" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="53 - 67" refId="ref78427" refString="KULIK Z. T. &amp; SIDOR C. A. 2023. - A test of Bergmann's rule in the Early Triassic: latitude, body size, and sampling in Lystrosaurus. Paleobiology 49 (1): 53 - 67. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / pab. 2022.25" type="journal article" year="2023">Kulik &amp; Sidor 2023</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD6005F7B0157BFEDCDB74C" box="[837,1220,994,1078]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD6FFB37B0157BFEAE8B089" authority="AZ" authorityName="AZ" box="[837,993,994,1011]" class="Reptilia" family="Dicynodontidae" genus="Daptocephalus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD6FFB37B0157BFEACBB089" box="[837,962,994,1011]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">Daptocephalus</emphasis>
AZ
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD6FFB37BAD57BFEDA3B089" box="[1001,1194,994,1011]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD6FFB37BAD57BFED5AB089" box="[1001,1107,994,1011]" class="Reptilia" family="Lystrosauridae" genus="Lystrosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Lystrosaurus</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD6FFB37B1057A5EAEEB773" authority="SZ" authorityName="SZ" box="[852,999,1016,1033]" class="Reptilia" family="Moschorhinidae" genus="Moschorhinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therocephalia" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD6FFB37B1057A5EAC3B773" box="[852,970,1016,1033]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">maccaigi-Moschorhinus</emphasis>
SZ
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB37BB457A5ED8EB773" author="Smith" box="[1008,1159,1016,1033]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Smith" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="131 - 140" refId="ref90083" refString="SMITH R. M. H., RUBIDGE B. S., DAY M. O. &amp; BOTHA J. 2020 b. - Introduction to the tetrapod biozonation of the Karoo Supergroup. South African Journal of Geology 123 (2): 131 - 140. https: // doi. org / 10.25131 / sajg. 123.0009" type="journal article" year="2020" yearSuffix="b">
Smith
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD6FFB37C6257A5ED46B773" box="[1062,1103,1016,1033]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">et al.</emphasis>
2020b
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB37B105052EAC9B75A" author="VIGLIETTI P. A." box="[852,960,1039,1056]" journalOrPublisher="South African Journal of Geology" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="191 - 206" part="123" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.25131/sajg.123.0014" refId="ref92845" refString="VIGLIETTI P. A. 2020. - Biostratigraphy of the Daptocephalus Assemblage Zone (Beaufort Group, Karoo Supergroup), South Africa. South African Journal of Geology 123 (2): 191 - 206. https: // doi. org / 10.25131 / sajg. 123.0014" title="Biostratigraphy of the Daptocephalus Assemblage Zone (Beaufort Group, Karoo Supergroup), South Africa" type="journal article" year="2020">Viglietti 2020</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB37B8D5052ED36B75A" author="Liu" box="[969,1087,1039,1056]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Liu" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" refId="ref79785" refString="LIU J., ABDALA F., ANGIELCZYK K. D. &amp; SIDOR C. A. 2022. - Tetrapod turnover during the Permo-Triassic transition explained by temperature change. Earth-Science Reviews 224: 103886. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. earscirev. 2021.103886" type="journal volume" year="2022">
Liu
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD6FFB37BAC5052ED18B75A" box="[1000,1041,1039,1056]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">et al.</emphasis>
2022
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB37C0D5052EA77B74C" author="VIGLIETTI P. A. &amp; ROJAS A. &amp; ROSVALL M. &amp; KLIMES B. &amp; ANGIELCZYK K. D." journalOrPublisher="Palaeontology" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="e 12622" part="65" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1111/pala.12622" refId="ref93250" refString="VIGLIETTI P. A., ROJAS A., ROSVALL M., KLIMES B. &amp; ANGIELCZYK K. D. 2022. - Network-based biostratigraphy for the late Permian to mid-Triassic Beaufort Group Karoo. Palaeontology 65 (5): e 12622. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / pala. 12622" title="Network-based biostratigraphy for the late Permian to mid-Triassic Beaufort Group Karoo" type="journal volume" year="2022">
Viglietti
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD6FFB37CCE5052EDBDB75A" box="[1162,1204,1039,1056]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">et al.</emphasis>
2022
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD6005F7C8257BFECA4B74C" box="[1222,1453,994,1078]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">
Late Permian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB37D7B57BFEC24B773" author="GASTALDO R. A. &amp; KAMO S. L. &amp; NEVELING J. &amp; GEISSMAN J. W. &amp; LOOY C. V. &amp; MARTINI A. M." journalOrPublisher="Nature Communications" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="1428" part="11" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-15243-7" refId="ref72190" refString="GASTALDO R. A., KAMO S. L., NEVELING J., GEISSMAN J. W., LOOY C. V. &amp; MARTINI A. M. 2020. - The base of the Lystrosaurus Assemblage Zone, Karoo Basin, predates the end-Permian marine extinction. Nature Communications 11: 1428. https: // doi. org / 10.1038 / s 41467 - 020 - 15243 - 7" title="The base of the Lystrosaurus Assemblage Zone, Karoo Basin, predates the end-Permian marine extinction" type="journal volume" year="2020">
Gastaldo
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD6FFB37C9157A5EDF6B773" box="[1237,1279,1016,1033]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">et al.</emphasis>
2020
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD6005F78C2501DECA4B639" box="[134,1453,1088,1347]" gridrow="10" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD6005F7B01501DEDCDB639" box="[837,1220,1088,1347]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD6FFB37B01501CED07B728" authority="AZ" authorityName="Brink, 1951 AZ (Botha &amp; Smith" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Owen" baseAuthorityYear="1859" box="[837,1038,1089,1106]" class="Reptilia" family="Lystrosauridae" genus="Lystrosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="declivis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD6FFB37B01501CEAFBB728" box="[837,1010,1089,1106]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">Lystrosaurus declivis</emphasis>
AZ
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB37C5C501CEDB6B728" author="Botha &amp; Smith" box="[1048,1215,1089,1106]" firstAuthor="Botha" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="207 - 216" refId="ref64125" refString="BOTHA J. &amp; SMITH R. M. H. 2020. - Biostratigraphy of the Lystrosaurus declivis Assemblage Zone (Beaufort Group, Karoo Supergroup), South Africa. South African Journal of Geology 123 (2): 207 - 216. https: // doi. org / 10.25131 / sajg. 123.0015" type="journal article" year="2020">Botha &amp; Smith 2020</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB37B10500AEAC4B712" author="Modesto" box="[852,973,1111,1128]" firstAuthor="Modesto" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" refId="ref82650" refString="MODESTO S. P. 2020. - The disaster taxon Lystrosaurus: a paleontological myth. Frontiers in Earth Science 8: 610463. https: // doi. org / 10.3389 / feart. 2020.610463" type="journal volume" year="2020">Modesto 2020</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB37B93500AED67B712" author="Smith" box="[983,1134,1111,1128]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Smith" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="131 - 140" refId="ref90083" refString="SMITH R. M. H., RUBIDGE B. S., DAY M. O. &amp; BOTHA J. 2020 b. - Introduction to the tetrapod biozonation of the Karoo Supergroup. South African Journal of Geology 123 (2): 131 - 140. https: // doi. org / 10.25131 / sajg. 123.0009" type="journal article" year="2020" yearSuffix="b">
Smith
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD6FFB37C49500AED3FB712" box="[1037,1078,1111,1128]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">et al.</emphasis>
2020b
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB37C3D500AEA77B704" author="VIGLIETTI P. A." journalOrPublisher="South African Journal of Geology" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="191 - 206" part="123" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.25131/sajg.123.0014" refId="ref92845" refString="VIGLIETTI P. A. 2020. - Biostratigraphy of the Daptocephalus Assemblage Zone (Beaufort Group, Karoo Supergroup), South Africa. South African Journal of Geology 123 (2): 191 - 206. https: // doi. org / 10.25131 / sajg. 123.0014" title="Biostratigraphy of the Daptocephalus Assemblage Zone (Beaufort Group, Karoo Supergroup), South Africa" type="journal article" year="2020">Viglietti 2020</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB37BCC5030EAE6B704" author="OLROYD S. L." bookContentInfo="150 p." box="[904,1007,1133,1150]" journalOrPublisher="University of Washington, Seattle" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" refId="ref84294" refString="OLROYD S. L. 2022. - The function of the reflected lamina in therapsids and the origin of the mammalian middle ear. PhD thesis, University of Washington, Seattle, 150 p." title="The function of the reflected lamina in therapsids and the origin of the mammalian middle ear" type="book" year="2022">Olroyd 2022</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB37BBD5030EDABB704" author="Olroyd &amp; Sidor" box="[1017,1186,1133,1150]" firstAuthor="Olroyd" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" refId="ref84331" refString="OLROYD S. L. &amp; SIDOR C. A. 2022. - Nomenclature, comparative anatomy, and evolution of the reflected lamina of the angular in non-mammalian synapsids. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 42 (1): e 2101923. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 02724634.20 22.2101923" type="journal volume" year="2022">Olroyd &amp; Sidor 2022</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD6005F7C82501DECA4B639" box="[1222,1453,1088,1347]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">
Latest Permian-Early Triassic (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB37CB3500AEC96B712" author="Gastaldo" box="[1271,1439,1111,1128]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Gastaldo" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" refId="ref72190" refString="GASTALDO R. A., KAMO S. L., NEVELING J., GEISSMAN J. W., LOOY C. V. &amp; MARTINI A. M. 2020. - The base of the Lystrosaurus Assemblage Zone, Karoo Basin, predates the end-Permian marine extinction. Nature Communications 11: 1428. https: // doi. org / 10.1038 / s 41467 - 020 - 15243 - 7" type="journal volume" year="2020">
Gastaldo
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD6FFB37D03500AEC78B712" box="[1351,1393,1111,1128]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">et al.</emphasis>
2020
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD6005F78C2510EECA4B600" box="[134,1453,1363,1402]" gridrow="11" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD6005F78C2510EE847B6DC" box="[134,334,1363,1446]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" rowspan="2" rowspanBelow="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD6FFB378C2510EE9F9B61E" box="[134,240,1363,1380]" class="Reptilia" family="Lystrosauridae" genus="Lystrosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD6FFB378C2510EE9F9B61E" box="[134,240,1363,1380]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">Lystrosaurus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
cf.
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD6FFB3794B510EE84DB61E" box="[271,324,1363,1380]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD6FFB378D15134E9A7B600" box="[149,174,1385,1402]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">curvatus</emphasis>
</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB378FC5134E814B600" author="Owen" box="[184,285,1385,1402]" firstAuthor="Owen" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" refId="ref85081" refString="OWEN R. 1876. - Descriptive and Illustrated Catalogue of the Fossil Reptilia of South Africa in the Collection of the British Museum. Taylor &amp; Francis, London, 88 p." type="book" year="1876">Owen, 1876</bibRefCitation>
)
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD6005F7916510EEA4DB600" box="[338,836,1363,1402]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">
India (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB379C0510EEB17B61E" author="Gupta &amp; Das" box="[388,542,1363,1380]" firstAuthor="Gupta" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="119 - 130" refId="ref73352" refString="GUPTA A. &amp; DAS D. P. 2011. - Report of Lystrosaurus cf. curvatus and L. cf. declivis from the Early Triassic Panchet Formation, Damodar Valley, West Bengal, India and its implications. Indian Journal of Geosciences 65: 119 - 130." type="journal article" year="2011">Gupta &amp; Das 2011</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB37A6C510EEA1CB61E" author="Bandyopadhyay &amp; Ray" box="[552,789,1363,1380]" firstAuthor="Bandyopadhyay" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="438 - 460" refId="ref62618" refString="BANDYOPADHYAY S. &amp; RAY S. 2020. - Gondwana vertebrate faunas of India: their diversity and intercontinental relationships. IUGS Episodes 43 (1): 438 - 460. https: // doi. org / 10.18814 / epiiugs / 2020 / 020028" type="journal article" year="2020">Bandyopadhyay &amp; Ray 2020</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB379255134E8F2B600" author="Kulik &amp; Sidor" box="[353,507,1385,1402]" firstAuthor="Kulik" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="53 - 67" refId="ref78427" refString="KULIK Z. T. &amp; SIDOR C. A. 2023. - A test of Bergmann's rule in the Early Triassic: latitude, body size, and sampling in Lystrosaurus. Paleobiology 49 (1): 53 - 67. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / pab. 2022.25" type="journal article" year="2023">Kulik &amp; Sidor 2023</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD6005F7B01510EEDCDB600" box="[837,1220,1363,1402]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">
Panchet (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB37BD0510EED24B61E" author="Gupta &amp; Das" box="[916,1069,1363,1380]" firstAuthor="Gupta" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="119 - 130" refId="ref73352" refString="GUPTA A. &amp; DAS D. P. 2011. - Report of Lystrosaurus cf. curvatus and L. cf. declivis from the Early Triassic Panchet Formation, Damodar Valley, West Bengal, India and its implications. Indian Journal of Geosciences 65: 119 - 130." type="journal article" year="2011">Gupta &amp; Das 2011</bibRefCitation>
; Bandyopadhyay &amp; Ray 2020;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB37BAE5134ED8CB600" author="Kulik &amp; Sidor" box="[1002,1157,1385,1402]" firstAuthor="Kulik" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="53 - 67" refId="ref78427" refString="KULIK Z. T. &amp; SIDOR C. A. 2023. - A test of Bergmann's rule in the Early Triassic: latitude, body size, and sampling in Lystrosaurus. Paleobiology 49 (1): 53 - 67. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / pab. 2022.25" type="journal article" year="2023">Kulik &amp; Sidor 2023</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD6005F7C82510EECA4B600" box="[1222,1453,1363,1402]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">
Early Triassic (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB37D7B510EEC32B600" author="PRASAD B. &amp; PUNDIR B. S." journalOrPublisher="Journal of Earth System Science" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="22" part="129" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1007/s12040-019-1287-2" refId="ref85802" refString="PRASAD B. &amp; PUNDIR B. S. 2020. - Gondwana biostratigraphy and geology of West Bengal Basin, and its correlation with adjoining Gondwana basins of India and western Bangladesh. Journal of Earth System Science 129: 22. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 12040 - 019 - 1287 - 2" title="Gondwana biostratigraphy and geology of West Bengal Basin, and its correlation with adjoining Gondwana basins of India and western Bangladesh" type="journal volume" year="2020">Prasad &amp; Pundir 2020</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD6005F78C25122ECA4B6DC" box="[134,1453,1407,1446]" gridrow="12" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD6005F79165122EA4DB6DC" box="[338,836,1407,1446]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">
South Africa (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB379875122EB3FB6EA" author="Kitching" box="[451,566,1407,1424]" firstAuthor="Kitching" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="1 - 131" refId="ref77874" refString="KITCHING J. W. 1977. - The distribution of the Karroo vertebrate fauna. Bernard Price Institute for Palaeontological Research Memoir 1: 1 - 131." type="journal article" year="1977">Kitching 1977</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB37A045122EBBAB6EA" author="DeFauw" box="[576,691,1407,1424]" firstAuthor="DeFauw" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" refId="ref69316" refString="DEFAUW S. L. 1986. - The appendicular skeleton of African dicynodonts. PhD thesis, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan, 284 p." type="book" year="1986">DeFauw 1986</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD6005F7B015122EDCDB6DC" box="[837,1220,1407,1446]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD6FFB37B095122EADFB6EA" authority="AZ" authorityName="AZ" box="[845,982,1407,1424]" class="Reptilia" family="Lystrosauridae" genus="Lystrosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD6FFB37B095122EABEB6EA" box="[845,951,1407,1424]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">Lystrosaurus</emphasis>
AZ
</taxonomicName>
” (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB37BA15122ED51B6EA" author="Kitching" box="[997,1112,1407,1424]" firstAuthor="Kitching" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="1 - 131" refId="ref77874" refString="KITCHING J. W. 1977. - The distribution of the Karroo vertebrate fauna. Bernard Price Institute for Palaeontological Research Memoir 1: 1 - 131." type="journal article" year="1977">Kitching 1977</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB37C265122EA77B6DC" author="DEFAUW S. L." bookContentInfo="284 p." journalOrPublisher="Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" refId="ref69316" refString="DEFAUW S. L. 1986. - The appendicular skeleton of African dicynodonts. PhD thesis, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan, 284 p." title="The appendicular skeleton of African dicynodonts" type="book" year="1986">DeFauw 1986</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD6005F7C825122ECA4B6DC" box="[1222,1453,1407,1446]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">
Late Permian-Early Triassic (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB37C9E51C8EC8BB6DC" author="Gastaldo" box="[1242,1410,1429,1446]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Gastaldo" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" refId="ref72190" refString="GASTALDO R. A., KAMO S. L., NEVELING J., GEISSMAN J. W., LOOY C. V. &amp; MARTINI A. M. 2020. - The base of the Lystrosaurus Assemblage Zone, Karoo Basin, predates the end-Permian marine extinction. Nature Communications 11: 1428. https: // doi. org / 10.1038 / s 41467 - 020 - 15243 - 7" type="journal volume" year="2020">
Gastaldo
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD6FFB37D6F51C8EC5DB6DC" box="[1323,1364,1429,1446]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">et al.</emphasis>
2020
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD6005F78C251EBECA4B454" box="[134,1453,1462,1838]" gridrow="13" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD6005F78C251EBE847B454" box="[134,334,1462,1838]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD6FFB378C251EBE83AB6BD" authorityName="Brink, 1951 AZ (Botha &amp; Smith" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Owen" baseAuthorityYear="1859" box="[134,307,1462,1479]" class="Reptilia" family="Lystrosauridae" genus="Lystrosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="declivis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD6FFB378C251EBE83AB6BD" box="[134,307,1462,1479]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">Lystrosaurus declivis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB378DD5190E9F6B6A4" author="Owen" box="[153,255,1485,1502]" firstAuthor="Owen" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="289 - 291" refId="ref84906" refString="OWEN R. 1859. - On some reptilian remains from South Africa. The Edinburgh New Philosophical Journal 10: 289 - 291." type="journal article" year="1859">Owen, 1859</bibRefCitation>
)
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD6005F791651EBEA4DB454" box="[338,836,1462,1838]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">
South Africa (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB379FA51EBEB13B6BD" author="Owen" box="[446,538,1462,1479]" firstAuthor="Owen" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="289 - 291" refId="ref84906" refString="OWEN R. 1859. - On some reptilian remains from South Africa. The Edinburgh New Philosophical Journal 10: 289 - 291." type="journal article" year="1859">Owen 1859</bibRefCitation>
, 1860,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB37A1151EBEB74B6BD" author="OWEN R." box="[597,637,1462,1479]" journalOrPublisher="Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="455 - 467" part="152" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1098/rstl.1862.0024" refId="ref85018" refString="OWEN R. 1862. - (I.) On the dicynodont reptilia, with a description of some fossil remains brought by H. R. H. Prince Alfred from South Africa, November 1860. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society 152: 455 - 467. https: // doi. org / 10.1098 / rstl. 1862.0024" title="(I.) On the dicynodont reptilia, with a description of some fossil remains brought by H. R. H. Prince Alfred from South Africa, November 1860" type="journal article" year="1862">1862</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB37AC351EBEBA6B6BD" author="OWEN R." bookContentInfo="88 p." box="[647,687,1462,1479]" journalOrPublisher="Taylor &amp; Francis, London" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" refId="ref85081" refString="OWEN R. 1876. - Descriptive and Illustrated Catalogue of the Fossil Reptilia of South Africa in the Collection of the British Museum. Taylor &amp; Francis, London, 88 p." title="Descriptive and Illustrated Catalogue of the Fossil Reptilia of South Africa in the Collection of the British Museum" type="book" year="1876">1876</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB37AFD51EBEA15B6BD" author="Broom" box="[697,796,1462,1479]" firstAuthor="Broom" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="1 - 8" refId="ref64664" refString="BROOM R. 1903. - On the remains of Lystrosaurus, in the Albany Museum. Records of the Albany Museum 1: 1 - 8." type="journal article" year="1903">Broom 1903</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB379255190E880B6A4" author="BROOM R." box="[353,393,1485,1502]" journalOrPublisher="Annals of the South African Museum" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="285 - 289" part="7" refId="ref64823" refString="BROOM R. 1909. - An attempt to determine the horizons of the fossil vertebrates of the Karroo. Annals of the South African Museum 7: 285 - 289." title="An attempt to determine the horizons of the fossil vertebrates of the Karroo" type="journal article" year="1909">1909</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB379D75190E8B2B6A4" author="BROOM R." box="[403,443,1485,1502]" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="105 - 164" part="25" publicationUrl="http://hdl.handle.net/2246/1446" refId="ref64962" refString="BROOM R. 1915. - Catalogue of types and figured specimens of fossil vertebrates in the American Museum of Natural History. Part II, Permian, Triassic and Jurassic reptiles of South Africa. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 25 (2): 105 - 164. http: // hdl. handle. net / 2246 / 1446" title="Catalogue of types and figured specimens of fossil vertebrates in the American Museum of Natural History. Part II, Permian, Triassic and Jurassic reptiles of South Africa" type="journal article" year="1915">1915</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB379815190E8E4B6A4" author="BROOM R." bookContentInfo="376 p." box="[453,493,1485,1502]" journalOrPublisher="H. P. &amp; C. Witherby, London" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" refId="ref65170" refString="BROOM R. 1932. - The Mammal-Like Reptiles of South Africa and the Origin Of Mammals. H. P. &amp; C. Witherby, London, 376 p." title="The Mammal-Like Reptiles of South Africa and the Origin Of Mammals" type="book" year="1932">1932</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB379B25190EB62B6A4" author="Watson" box="[502,619,1485,1502]" firstAuthor="Watson" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="287 - 295" refId="ref93704" refString="WATSON D. M. S. 1912 b. - The skeleton of Lystrosaurus. Records of the Albany Museum 2: 287 - 295." type="journal article" year="1912" yearSuffix="b">Watson 1912b</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB37A315190EA0DB6A4" author="Van Hoepen" box="[629,772,1485,1502]" firstAuthor="Van Hoepen" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="214 - 216" refId="ref74753" refString="VAN HOEPEN E. C. N. 1916. - Preliminary description of some new Lystrosaurini. Annals of the Transvaal Museum 5: 214 - 216." type="journal article" year="1916">Van Hoepen 1916</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB3792551BEE8D4B68E" author="Haughton" box="[353,477,1507,1524]" firstAuthor="Haughton" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="51 - 104" refId="ref74371" refString="HAUGHTON S. H. 1924. - A bibliographic list of pre-Stormberg Karroo Reptilia, with a table of horizons. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Africa 12 (1): 51 - 104. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00359192409519299" type="journal article" year="1924">Haughton 1924</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB379A251BEEB63B68E" author="von Huene" box="[486,618,1507,1524]" firstAuthor="von Huene" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="1 - 124" refId="ref75069" refString="VON HUENE F. 1925. - Die sudafrikanische Karroo-Formation als geologisches und faunistisches Lebensbild. Fortschritte der Geologie und Palaeontologie 12: 1 - 124." type="journal article" year="1925">von Huene 1925</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB37A3751BEEB92B68E" author="von Huene" box="[627,667,1507,1524]" firstAuthor="von Huene" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="157 - 227" refId="ref75159" refString="VON HUENE F. 1931. - Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Fauna der suiidafrikanischen Karrooformation. Geologische und Palaontologische Abhandlungen 18: 157 - 227." type="journal article" year="1931">1931</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB37AE151BEEBF5B68E" author="Brink" box="[677,764,1507,1524]" firstAuthor="Brink" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="107 - 120" refId="ref64329" refString="BRINK A. A. 1951. - On the genus Lystrosaurus Cope. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Africa 33 (1): 107 - 120. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00359195109519880" type="journal article" year="1951">Brink 1951</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB37B4151BEEA24B68E" author="Brink" box="[773,813,1507,1524]" firstAuthor="Brink" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" refId="ref64400" refString="BRINK A. S. 1986. - Illustrated bibliographical catalogue of the Synapsida. Part I. Republic of South Africa Department of Mineral and Energy Affairs, Pretoria." type="book" year="1986">1986</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB3792551A4EB12B570" author="Haughton &amp; Brink" box="[353,539,1529,1546]" firstAuthor="Haughton" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="1 - 171" refId="ref74493" refString="HAUGHTON S. H. &amp; BRINK A. S. 1954. - A bibliographic list of Reptilia from the Karroo beds of Africa. Palaeontologia Africana 2: 1 - 171." type="journal article" year="1954">Haughton &amp; Brink 1954</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB37A6151A4EB87B570" author="Toerien" box="[549,654,1529,1546]" firstAuthor="Toerien" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="934 - 938" refId="ref91769" refString="TOERIEN M. J. 1954. - CXIII. - Lystrosaurus primitivus, sp. nov., and the origin of the genus Lystrosaurus. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 7: 934 - 938. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222935408651814" type="journal article" year="1954">Toerien 1954</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB37AD351A4EBE6B570" author="Barry" box="[663,751,1529,1546]" firstAuthor="Barry" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="275 - 281" refId="ref62794" refString="BARRY T. H. 1968. - Sound conduction in the fossil anomodont Lystrosaurus. Annals of the South African Museum 50: 275 - 281. https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / part / 78189" type="journal article" year="1968">Barry 1968</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB37ABD51A4E880B55B" author="KITCHING J. W." journalOrPublisher="Palaeontologia Africana" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="61 - 76" part="11" refId="ref77843" refString="KITCHING J. W. 1968. - On the Lystrosaurus zone and its fauna with special reference to some immature Lystrosauridae. Palaeontologia Africana 11: 61 - 76." title="On the Lystrosaurus zone and its fauna with special reference to some immature Lystrosauridae" type="journal article" year="1968">Kitching 1968</bibRefCitation>
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;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB37C4351A4ED9DB570" author="Smith" box="[1031,1172,1529,1546]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Smith" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" refId="ref90146" refString="SMITH R. M. H., BOTHA J. &amp; VIGLIETTI P. A. 2022. - Taphonomy of drought afflicted tetrapods in the Early Triassic Karoo Basin, South Africa. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 604: 111207. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. palaeo. 2022.111207" type="journal volume" year="2022">
Smith
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD6FFB37C7951A4ED6FB570" box="[1085,1126,1529,1546]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">et al.</emphasis>
2022
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;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB37B10524DEAE4B55B" author="Viglietti" box="[852,1005,1552,1569]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Viglietti" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" refId="ref93250" refString="VIGLIETTI P. A., ROJAS A., ROSVALL M., KLIMES B. &amp; ANGIELCZYK K. D. 2022. - Network-based biostratigraphy for the late Permian to mid-Triassic Beaufort Group Karoo. Palaeontology 65 (5): e 12622. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / pala. 12622" type="journal volume" year="2022">
Viglietti
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD6FFB37BD2524DEAB6B55B" box="[918,959,1552,1569]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">et al.</emphasis>
2022
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD6005F7C8251EBECA4B454" box="[1222,1453,1462,1838]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">
Latest Permian-Early Triassic (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB37CB35190EC96B6A4" author="Gastaldo" box="[1271,1439,1485,1502]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Gastaldo" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" refId="ref72190" refString="GASTALDO R. A., KAMO S. L., NEVELING J., GEISSMAN J. W., LOOY C. V. &amp; MARTINI A. M. 2020. - The base of the Lystrosaurus Assemblage Zone, Karoo Basin, predates the end-Permian marine extinction. Nature Communications 11: 1428. https: // doi. org / 10.1038 / s 41467 - 020 - 15243 - 7" type="journal volume" year="2020">
Gastaldo
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD6FFB37D035190EC78B6A4" box="[1351,1393,1485,1502]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">et al.</emphasis>
2020
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD6005F78C25360ECA4B41F" box="[134,1453,1853,1893]" gridrow="14" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD6005F78C25360E847B4EB" box="[134,334,1853,1937]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" rowspan="2" rowspanBelow="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD6FFB378C25363E844B435" authorityName="Brink, 1951 AZ (Botha &amp; Smith" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Owen" baseAuthorityYear="1859" box="[134,333,1854,1871]" class="Reptilia" family="Lystrosauridae" genus="Lystrosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="declivis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD6FFB378C25363E9F9B435" box="[134,240,1854,1871]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">Lystrosaurus</emphasis>
cf.
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD6FFB3794B5363E844B435" box="[271,333,1854,1871]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">declivis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB378DD5309E9F6B41F" author="Owen" box="[153,255,1876,1893]" firstAuthor="Owen" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="289 - 291" refId="ref84906" refString="OWEN R. 1859. - On some reptilian remains from South Africa. The Edinburgh New Philosophical Journal 10: 289 - 291." type="journal article" year="1859">Owen, 1859</bibRefCitation>
)
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD6005F79165360EA4DB41F" box="[338,836,1853,1893]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">
India (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB379C05360EB17B434" author="Gupta &amp; Das" box="[388,542,1853,1870]" firstAuthor="Gupta" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="119 - 130" refId="ref73352" refString="GUPTA A. &amp; DAS D. P. 2011. - Report of Lystrosaurus cf. curvatus and L. cf. declivis from the Early Triassic Panchet Formation, Damodar Valley, West Bengal, India and its implications. Indian Journal of Geosciences 65: 119 - 130." type="journal article" year="2011">Gupta &amp; Das 2011</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB37A6C5360EA1CB434" author="Bandyopadhyay &amp; Ray" box="[552,789,1853,1870]" firstAuthor="Bandyopadhyay" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="438 - 460" refId="ref62618" refString="BANDYOPADHYAY S. &amp; RAY S. 2020. - Gondwana vertebrate faunas of India: their diversity and intercontinental relationships. IUGS Episodes 43 (1): 438 - 460. https: // doi. org / 10.18814 / epiiugs / 2020 / 020028" type="journal article" year="2020">Bandyopadhyay &amp; Ray 2020</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB379255309E8F2B41F" author="Kulik &amp; Sidor" box="[353,507,1876,1893]" firstAuthor="Kulik" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="53 - 67" refId="ref78427" refString="KULIK Z. T. &amp; SIDOR C. A. 2023. - A test of Bergmann's rule in the Early Triassic: latitude, body size, and sampling in Lystrosaurus. Paleobiology 49 (1): 53 - 67. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / pab. 2022.25" type="journal article" year="2023">Kulik &amp; Sidor 2023</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD6005F7B015360EDCDB41F" box="[837,1220,1853,1893]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">
Panchet (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB37BD05360ED24B434" author="Gupta &amp; Das" box="[916,1069,1853,1870]" firstAuthor="Gupta" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="119 - 130" refId="ref73352" refString="GUPTA A. &amp; DAS D. P. 2011. - Report of Lystrosaurus cf. curvatus and L. cf. declivis from the Early Triassic Panchet Formation, Damodar Valley, West Bengal, India and its implications. Indian Journal of Geosciences 65: 119 - 130." type="journal article" year="2011">Gupta &amp; Das 2011</bibRefCitation>
; Bandyopadhyay &amp; Ray 2020;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB37BAE5309ED8CB41F" author="Kulik &amp; Sidor" box="[1002,1157,1876,1893]" firstAuthor="Kulik" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="53 - 67" refId="ref78427" refString="KULIK Z. T. &amp; SIDOR C. A. 2023. - A test of Bergmann's rule in the Early Triassic: latitude, body size, and sampling in Lystrosaurus. Paleobiology 49 (1): 53 - 67. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / pab. 2022.25" type="journal article" year="2023">Kulik &amp; Sidor 2023</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD6005F7C825360ECA4B41F" box="[1222,1453,1853,1893]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">
Early Triassic (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB37D7B5360EC32B41F" author="PRASAD B. &amp; PUNDIR B. S." journalOrPublisher="Journal of Earth System Science" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="22" part="129" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1007/s12040-019-1287-2" refId="ref85802" refString="PRASAD B. &amp; PUNDIR B. S. 2020. - Gondwana biostratigraphy and geology of West Bengal Basin, and its correlation with adjoining Gondwana basins of India and western Bangladesh. Journal of Earth System Science 129: 22. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 12040 - 019 - 1287 - 2" title="Gondwana biostratigraphy and geology of West Bengal Basin, and its correlation with adjoining Gondwana basins of India and western Bangladesh" type="journal volume" year="2020">Prasad &amp; Pundir 2020</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD6005F78C25334ECA4B4EB" box="[134,1453,1897,1937]" gridrow="15" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD6005F79165334EA4DB4EB" box="[338,836,1897,1937]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">
South Africa (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB379875334EB23B400" author="Broom" box="[451,554,1897,1914]" firstAuthor="Broom" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="105 - 164" refId="ref64962" refString="BROOM R. 1915. - Catalogue of types and figured specimens of fossil vertebrates in the American Museum of Natural History. Part II, Permian, Triassic and Jurassic reptiles of South Africa. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 25 (2): 105 - 164. http: // hdl. handle. net / 2246 / 1446" type="journal article" year="1915">Broom 1915</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB37A705334EBB4B400" author="von Huene" box="[564,701,1897,1914]" firstAuthor="von Huene" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="157 - 227" refId="ref75159" refString="VON HUENE F. 1931. - Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Fauna der suiidafrikanischen Karrooformation. Geologische und Palaontologische Abhandlungen 18: 157 - 227." type="journal article" year="1931">von Huene 1931</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD6005F7B015334EDCDB4EB" box="[837,1220,1897,1937]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD6FFB37B095337EADFB401" authority="AZ" authorityName="AZ" box="[845,982,1898,1915]" class="Reptilia" family="Lystrosauridae" genus="Lystrosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD6FFB37B095337EABEB401" box="[845,951,1898,1915]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">Lystrosaurus</emphasis>
AZ
</taxonomicName>
” (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB37BA15337ED44B401" author="Broom" box="[997,1101,1898,1915]" firstAuthor="Broom" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="105 - 164" refId="ref64962" refString="BROOM R. 1915. - Catalogue of types and figured specimens of fossil vertebrates in the American Museum of Natural History. Part II, Permian, Triassic and Jurassic reptiles of South Africa. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 25 (2): 105 - 164. http: // hdl. handle. net / 2246 / 1446" type="journal article" year="1915">Broom 1915</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD6005F7C825334ECA4B4EB" box="[1222,1453,1897,1937]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">
Late Permian-Early Triassic (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB37C9E53DDEC8BB4EB" author="Gastaldo" box="[1242,1410,1920,1937]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Gastaldo" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" refId="ref72190" refString="GASTALDO R. A., KAMO S. L., NEVELING J., GEISSMAN J. W., LOOY C. V. &amp; MARTINI A. M. 2020. - The base of the Lystrosaurus Assemblage Zone, Karoo Basin, predates the end-Permian marine extinction. Nature Communications 11: 1428. https: // doi. org / 10.1038 / s 41467 - 020 - 15243 - 7" type="journal volume" year="2020">
Gastaldo
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD6FFB37D6F53DDEC5DB4EB" box="[1323,1364,1920,1937]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">et al.</emphasis>
2020
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD6005F78C253FCECA4B4A5" box="[134,1453,1953,2015]" gridrow="16" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD6005F78C253FCE847B4A5" box="[134,334,1953,2015]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD6FFB378C253FCE823B4C8" authorityName="Kalandadze" authorityYear="1975" box="[134,298,1953,1970]" class="Reptilia" family="Lystrosauridae" genus="Lystrosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="georgi">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD6FFB378C253FCE823B4C8" box="[134,298,1953,1970]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">Lystrosaurus georgi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB378D153EAE822B4B2" author="Kalandadze" box="[149,299,1975,1992]" firstAuthor="Kalandadze" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="140 - 142" refId="ref76592" refString="KALANDADZE N. N. 1975. - The first lystrosaur find from the territory of the European part of the USSR. Palaeontologicheskiy Zhurnal 4: 140 - 142." type="journal article" year="1975">Kalandadze, 1975</bibRefCitation>
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD6005F791653FCEA4DB4A5" box="[338,836,1953,2015]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">
Russia (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB379D653FCEB28B4C8" author="Kalandadze" box="[402,545,1953,1970]" firstAuthor="Kalandadze" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="109 - 110" refId="ref76565" refString="KALANDADZE N. N. 1974. The first lystrosaur from the territory of Laurasia. Priroda 8: 109 - 110 [in Russian]." type="journal article" year="1974">Kalandadze 1974</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB37A6E53FCEB5AB4C8" author="Kalandadze" box="[554,595,1953,1970]" firstAuthor="Kalandadze" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="140 - 142" refId="ref76592" refString="KALANDADZE N. N. 1975. - The first lystrosaur find from the territory of the European part of the USSR. Palaeontologicheskiy Zhurnal 4: 140 - 142." type="journal article" year="1975">1975</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB37A1953FCEBCEB4C8" author="Colbert" box="[605,711,1953,1970]" firstAuthor="Colbert" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="375 - 383" refId="ref67021" refString="COLBERT E. H. 1982. - The distribution of Lystrosaurus in Pangaea and its implications. Geobios 15 (Supplement 1): 375 - 383. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / S 0016 - 6995 (82) 80126 - 5" type="journal article" year="1982">Colbert 1982</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB37A9553FCE883B4B2" author="LOZOVSKII V. R." journalOrPublisher="Doklady Akademii Nauk SSSR" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="1433 - 1437" part="272" refId="ref79976" refString="LOZOVSKII V. R. 1983. - Age of the Lystrosaurus beds in the Moscow syneclise. Doklady Akademii Nauk SSSR 272: 1433 - 1437 [in Russian]." title="Age of the Lystrosaurus beds in the Moscow syneclise" type="journal article" year="1983">Lozovskii 1983</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB379D053EAE8EEB4B2" author="King" box="[404,487,1975,1992]" firstAuthor="King" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" refId="ref77598" refString="KING G. M. 1988. - Encyclopedia of paleoherpetology. Part 17 C. Anomodontia. Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart; New York: 174 p." type="book" year="1988">King 1988</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB379B453EAEB5AB4B2" author="Ochev" box="[496,595,1975,1992]" firstAuthor="Ochev" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="132 - 133" refId="ref84024" refString="OCHEV V. G. 1992. - On the second unquestionable find of an anomodontian the LowerTriassic of East Europe. IzvestjyaVysshykh Uchebnykh Zavedenii (Geologiya i Razvedka) 1992: 132 - 133." type="journal article" year="1992">Ochev 1992</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB37A1953EAEA1CB4B2" author="Ivakhnenko" box="[605,789,1975,1992]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Ivakhnenko" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" refId="ref75937" refString="IVAKHNENKO M. F., GOLUBEV V. K., GUBIN Y. M., KALANDADZE N. N., NOVIKOV I. V., SENNIKOV A. G. &amp; RAUTIAN A. S. 1997. - Permian and Triassic Tetrapods of Eastern Europe. GEOS, Moscow, 216 p." type="book" year="1997">
Ivakhnenko
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD6FFB37A8453EAEBE1B4B2" box="[704,744,1975,1992]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">et al.</emphasis>
1997
</bibRefCitation>
; Battail &amp;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB379CA5393E8FCB4A5" author="Surkov" box="[398,501,1998,2015]" firstAuthor="Surkov" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="79 - 83" refId="ref90922" refString="SURKOV M. V. 2000. - On the historical biogeography of Middle Triassic anomodonts. Paleontological Journal 34: 79 - 83." type="book chapter" year="2000">Surkov 2000</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB379BB5393EB9BB4A5" author="Surkov" box="[511,658,1998,2015]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Surkov" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="402 - 413" refId="ref91158" refString="SURKOV M. V., KALANDADZE N. N. &amp; BENTON M. J. 2005. - Lystrosaurus georgi, a dicynodont from the Lower Triassic of Russia. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 25 (2): 402 - 413. https: // doi. org / 10.1671 / 0272 - 4634 (2005) 025 [0402: LGAD- FT] 2.0. CO; 2" type="journal article" year="2005">
Surkov
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD6FFB37A795393EB6FB4A5" box="[573,614,1998,2015]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">et al.</emphasis>
2005
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB37AD85393EA21B4A5" author="Ivakhnenko" box="[668,808,1998,2015]" firstAuthor="Ivakhnenko" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="101 - 183" refId="ref75883" refString="IVAKHNENKO M. F. 2008. - Subclass Theromorpha, in IVAKHNENKO M. F. &amp; KUROCHKIN E. N. (eds), Fossil Vertebrates of Russia and Neighbouring Countries. Fossil Reptiles and Birds Part 1. GEOS, Moscow: 101 - 183 [in Russian]." type="book chapter" year="2008">Ivakhnenko 2008</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD6005F7B0153FCEDCDB4A5" box="[837,1220,1953,2015]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">
Vokhmian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB37BE553FCED54B4C8" author="Ivakhnenko" box="[929,1117,1953,1970]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Ivakhnenko" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" refId="ref75937" refString="IVAKHNENKO M. F., GOLUBEV V. K., GUBIN Y. M., KALANDADZE N. N., NOVIKOV I. V., SENNIKOV A. G. &amp; RAUTIAN A. S. 1997. - Permian and Triassic Tetrapods of Eastern Europe. GEOS, Moscow, 216 p." type="book" year="1997">
Ivakhnenko
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD6FFB37C4253FCED39B4C8" box="[1030,1072,1953,1970]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">et al.</emphasis>
1997
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB37C2353FCEAB7B4B2" author="SURKOV M. V." firstAuthor="Battail" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="79 - 83" refId="ref90922" refString="SURKOV M. V. 2000. - On the historical biogeography of Middle Triassic anomodonts. Paleontological Journal 34: 79 - 83." type="book chapter" year="2000">Battail &amp; Surkov 2000</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB37B8353EAED57B4B2" author="Surkov" box="[967,1118,1975,1992]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Surkov" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="402 - 413" refId="ref91158" refString="SURKOV M. V., KALANDADZE N. N. &amp; BENTON M. J. 2005. - Lystrosaurus georgi, a dicynodont from the Lower Triassic of Russia. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 25 (2): 402 - 413. https: // doi. org / 10.1671 / 0272 - 4634 (2005) 025 [0402: LGAD- FT] 2.0. CO; 2" type="journal article" year="2005">
Surkov
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD6FFB37C4353EAED38B4B2" box="[1031,1073,1975,1992]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">et al.</emphasis>
2005
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB37B105393EAEAB4A5" author="Ivakhnenko" box="[852,995,1998,2015]" firstAuthor="Ivakhnenko" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="101 - 183" refId="ref75883" refString="IVAKHNENKO M. F. 2008. - Subclass Theromorpha, in IVAKHNENKO M. F. &amp; KUROCHKIN E. N. (eds), Fossil Vertebrates of Russia and Neighbouring Countries. Fossil Reptiles and Birds Part 1. GEOS, Moscow: 101 - 183 [in Russian]." type="book chapter" year="2008">Ivakhnenko 2008</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD6005F7C8253FCECA4B4A5" box="[1222,1453,1953,2015]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="19" pageNumber="296">
Induan (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD6FFB37D4D53FCEC91B4C8" author="Ivakhnenko" box="[1289,1432,1953,1970]" firstAuthor="Ivakhnenko" pageId="19" pageNumber="296" pagination="101 - 183" refId="ref75883" refString="IVAKHNENKO M. F. 2008. - Subclass Theromorpha, in IVAKHNENKO M. F. &amp; KUROCHKIN E. N. (eds), Fossil Vertebrates of Russia and Neighbouring Countries. Fossil Reptiles and Birds Part 1. GEOS, Moscow: 101 - 183 [in Russian]." type="book chapter" year="2008">Ivakhnenko 2008</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFD1FFB47AF65486EA8AB396" blockId="20.[690,899,219,236]" box="[690,899,219,236]" pageId="20" pageNumber="297">
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1. — Continuation.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFD1FFB478C25541EC0DB49B" pageId="20" pageNumber="297">
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<tr id="351B349FFFD1005F78C25541ECA4B257" box="[134,1453,284,301]" gridrow="0" pageId="20" pageNumber="297">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD1005F78C25541E859B257" box="[134,336,284,301]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="20" pageNumber="297">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD1FFB478C25541E9B4B257" bold="true" box="[134,189,284,301]" pageId="20" pageNumber="297">Taxon</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD1005F79165541EA4AB257" box="[338,835,284,301]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="20" pageNumber="297">Country</th>
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD1005F7B015541EDB4B257" box="[837,1213,284,301]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="20" pageNumber="297">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD1FFB47B015541EAA9B257" bold="true" box="[837,928,284,301]" pageId="20" pageNumber="297">Formation</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD1005F7C825541ECA4B257" box="[1222,1453,284,301]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="20" pageNumber="297">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD1FFB47C825541EDE0B257" bold="true" box="[1222,1257,284,301]" pageId="20" pageNumber="297">Age</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD1005F78C25560ECA4B2C4" box="[134,1453,317,446]" gridrow="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="297">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD1FFB478C25560E82EB234" authorityName="Young" authorityYear="1935" box="[134,295,317,334]" class="Reptilia" family="Lystrosauridae" genus="Lystrosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hedini">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD1FFB478C25560E82EB234" box="[134,295,317,334]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="297">Lystrosaurus hedini</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD1FFB478D1550EE809B21E" author="Young" box="[149,256,339,356]" firstAuthor="Young" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" pagination="483 - 517" refId="ref94456" refString="YOUNG C. C. 1935. - On two skeletons of Dicynodontia from Sinkiang. Bulletin of the Geological Survey of China 14 (4): 483 - 517. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1755 - 6724.1935. mp 14004003. x" type="journal article" year="1935">Young, 1935</bibRefCitation>
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD1005F79165560EA4AB2C4" box="[338,835,317,446]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="297">
China (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD1FFB479C85560EB37B234" author="Yuan &amp; Young" box="[396,574,317,334]" firstAuthor="Yuan" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" pagination="575 - 580" refId="ref94751" refString="YUAN P. L. &amp; YOUNG C. C. 1934 b. - On the occurrence of Lystrosaurus in Sinkiang. Bulletin of the Geological Society of China 13 (1): 575 - 580. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1755 - 6724.1934. mp 13001029. x" type="journal article" year="1934" yearSuffix="b">Yuan &amp; Young 1934b</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD1FFB47A0C5560EBA4B234" author="Young" box="[584,685,317,334]" firstAuthor="Young" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" pagination="483 - 517" refId="ref94456" refString="YOUNG C. C. 1935. - On two skeletons of Dicynodontia from Sinkiang. Bulletin of the Geological Survey of China 14 (4): 483 - 517. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1755 - 6724.1935. mp 14004003. x" type="journal article" year="1935">Young 1935</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD1FFB47AF35560EBE8B234" author="Young" box="[695,737,317,334]" firstAuthor="Young" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" pagination="111 - 139" refId="ref94557" refString="YOUNG C. C. 1939. - Additional Dicynodontia remains from Sinkiang. Bulletin of the Geological Society of China 19 (2): 111 - 139. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1755 - 6724.1939. mp 19002001. x" type="journal article" year="1939">1939</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD1FFB47AAF5560EA1EB234" author="Young" box="[747,791,317,334]" firstAuthor="Young" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" pagination="1 - 14" refId="ref94606" refString="YOUNG C. C. 1946. - The Triassic vertebrate remains of China. American Museum Novitates 1324: 1 - 14. https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / bibliography / 90614" type="journal article" year="1946">1946</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD1FFB47925550EE8B2B21E" author="Brink" box="[353,443,339,356]" firstAuthor="Brink" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" pagination="107 - 120" refId="ref64329" refString="BRINK A. A. 1951. - On the genus Lystrosaurus Cope. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Africa 33 (1): 107 - 120. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00359195109519880" type="journal article" year="1951">Brink 1951</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD1FFB47981550EE8E6B21E" author="Brink" box="[453,495,339,356]" firstAuthor="Brink" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" refId="ref64400" refString="BRINK A. S. 1986. - Illustrated bibliographical catalogue of the Synapsida. Part I. Republic of South Africa Department of Mineral and Energy Affairs, Pretoria." type="book" year="1986">1986</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD1FFB479BD550EEB2AB21E" author="Brink" box="[505,547,339,356]" firstAuthor="Brink" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" refId="ref64431" refString="BRINK A. S. 1988. - Illustrated bibliographical catalogue of the Synapsida. Part II. Republic of South Africa Department of Mineral and Energy Affairs, Pretoria." type="book" year="1988">1988</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD1FFB47A69550EEB7CB21E" author="Liu" box="[557,629,339,356]" firstAuthor="Liu" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" pagination="1 - 5" refId="ref79362" refString="LIU H. 1973. - The fossil-bearing beds of Taoshuyantze, Turfan Basin, Sinkiang. Memoirs of the Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology, Academia Sinica 10: 1 - 5." type="journal article" year="1973">Liu 1973</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD1FFB47A3B550EEBC6B21E" author="Sun" box="[639,719,339,356]" firstAuthor="Sun" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" pagination="53 - 68" refId="ref90702" refString="SUN A. 1973. - Permo-Triassic dicynodonts from Turfan, Sinkiang. Memoirs of the Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology, Academia Sinica 10: 53 - 68." type="journal article" year="1973">Sun 1973</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD1FFB47A9D550EE882B200" author="COLBERT E. H." journalOrPublisher="American Museum Novitates" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" pagination="1 - 44" part="2535" refId="ref66973" refString="COLBERT E. H. 1974. - Lystrosaurus from Antarctica. American Museum Novitates 2535: 1 - 44." title="Lystrosaurus from Antarctica" type="journal article" year="1974">Colbert 1974</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD1FFB479D15534E8C8B200" author="COLBERT E. H." box="[405,449,361,378]" journalOrPublisher="Geobios" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" pagination="375 - 383" part="15" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1016/S0016-6995(82)80126-5" refId="ref67021" refString="COLBERT E. H. 1982. - The distribution of Lystrosaurus in Pangaea and its implications. Geobios 15 (Supplement 1): 375 - 383. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / S 0016 - 6995 (82) 80126 - 5" title="The distribution of Lystrosaurus in Pangaea and its implications" type="journal article" year="1982">1982</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD1FFB4798D5534EB2AB200" author="Yuhe" box="[457,547,361,378]" firstAuthor="Yuhe" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" pagination="328 - 340" refId="ref94809" refString="YUHE L. 1983. - Restoration of pelvic muscles of Lystrosaurus. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 21: 328 - 340." type="journal article" year="1983">Yuhe 1983</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD1FFB47A695534EB9AB200" author="Cheng" box="[557,659,361,378]" firstAuthor="Cheng" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" pagination="207 - 218" refId="ref66187" refString="CHENG Z. - W. 1986. - Permian and Triassic strata and fossil assemblages in the Dalongkou area of Jimusar, Xinjiang: (7) vertebrates. Geological Memoirs of the People's Republic of China Ministry of Geology and Mineral Resources 2: 207 - 218." type="journal article" year="1986">Cheng 1986</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD1FFB47AD95534EBFBB200" author="King" box="[669,754,361,378]" firstAuthor="King" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" refId="ref77598" refString="KING G. M. 1988. - Encyclopedia of paleoherpetology. Part 17 C. Anomodontia. Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart; New York: 174 p." type="book" year="1988">King 1988</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD1FFB47AB85534EA30B200" author="Li" box="[764,825,361,378]" firstAuthor="Li" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" pagination="241 - 249" refId="ref79288" refString="LI J. 1988. - Lystrosaurs of Xinjiang, China. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 10: 241 - 249." type="journal article" year="1988">Li 1988</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD1FFB4792555DDE8CBB2EB" author="Lucas" box="[353,450,384,401]" firstAuthor="Lucas" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" refId="ref80216" refString="LUCAS S. G. 2001. - Chinese fossil vertebrates. Columbia University Press, New York, 375 p." type="book" year="2001">Lucas 2001</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD1FFB4798855DDEB4BB2EB" author="Liu" box="[460,578,384,401]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Liu" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" pagination="267 - 275" refId="ref79629" refString="LIU J., LI J. - L. &amp; CHENG Z. - W. 2002. - The Lystrosaurus fossils from Xinjiang and their bearing on the terrestrial Permian-Triassic boundary. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 40: 267 - 275." type="journal article" year="2002">
Liu
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD1FFB479AE55DDEB1DB2EB" box="[490,532,384,401]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="297">et al.</emphasis>
2002
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD1FFB47A0855DDEBC9B2EB" author="Li &amp; Sun" box="[588,704,384,401]" firstAuthor="Li" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" pagination="379 - 417" refId="ref79583" refString="LI J. &amp; SUN A. 2008. - Subclass Synapsida, in LI J., WU X. &amp; ZHANG F. (eds), The Chinese fossil reptiles and their kin. Science Press, Beijing: 379 - 417." type="book chapter" year="2008">Li &amp; Sun 2008</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD1FFB47A8E55DDEA25B2EB" author="Camp" box="[714,812,384,401]" firstAuthor="Camp" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" refId="ref65749" refString="CAMP J. A. 2010. - Morphological variation and disparity in Lystrosaurus (Therapsida: Dicynodontia). MSc thesis, University of Iowa, Iowa City, 141 p." type="book" year="2010">Camp 2010</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD1FFB4792555CBE8FBB2DD" author="Camp &amp; Liu" box="[353,498,406,423]" firstAuthor="Camp" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" refId="ref65782" refString="CAMP J. A. &amp; LIU J. 2011. - The taxonomy and cranial morphology of Chinese Lystrosaurus. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 31: 82." type="journal volume" year="2011">Camp &amp; Liu 2011</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD1FFB479B855CBEB30B2DD" author="Li" box="[508,569,406,423]" firstAuthor="Li" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" pagination="25 - 63" refId="ref79308" refString="LI J. 2015. - Suborder Anomodontia, in LI J. &amp; LIU J. (eds.), Palaeovertebrata Sinica. Volume III. Basal Synapsids and Mammals. Fascicle 1 (Serial no. 14). Basal Synapsids. Science Press, Beijing: 25 - 63." type="book chapter" year="2015">Li 2015</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD1FFB47A0755CBEBB5B2DD" author="Modesto" box="[579,700,406,423]" firstAuthor="Modesto" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" refId="ref82650" refString="MODESTO S. P. 2020. - The disaster taxon Lystrosaurus: a paleontological myth. Frontiers in Earth Science 8: 610463. https: // doi. org / 10.3389 / feart. 2020.610463" type="journal volume" year="2020">Modesto 2020</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD1FFB47A8255CBE882B2C4" author="KULIK Z. T. &amp; SIDOR C. A." firstAuthor="Kulik" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" pagination="53 - 67" refId="ref78427" refString="KULIK Z. T. &amp; SIDOR C. A. 2023. - A test of Bergmann's rule in the Early Triassic: latitude, body size, and sampling in Lystrosaurus. Paleobiology 49 (1): 53 - 67. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / pab. 2022.25" type="journal article" year="2023">Kulik &amp; Sidor 2023</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD1005F7B015560EDB4B2C4" box="[837,1213,317,446]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="297">
Jiucaiyuan (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD1FFB47BE35560ED08B234" author="Yuhe" box="[935,1025,317,334]" firstAuthor="Yuhe" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" pagination="328 - 340" refId="ref94809" refString="YUHE L. 1983. - Restoration of pelvic muscles of Lystrosaurus. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 21: 328 - 340." type="journal article" year="1983">Yuhe 1983</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD1FFB47C4F5560ED40B234" author="Li" box="[1035,1097,317,334]" firstAuthor="Li" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" pagination="241 - 249" refId="ref79288" refString="LI J. 1988. - Lystrosaurs of Xinjiang, China. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 10: 241 - 249." type="journal article" year="1988">Li 1988</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD1FFB47C175560EDBDB234" author="Lucas" box="[1107,1204,317,334]" firstAuthor="Lucas" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" refId="ref80216" refString="LUCAS S. G. 2001. - Chinese fossil vertebrates. Columbia University Press, New York, 375 p." type="book" year="2001">Lucas 2001</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD1FFB47B10550EEAC0B21E" author="Liu" box="[852,969,339,356]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Liu" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" pagination="267 - 275" refId="ref79629" refString="LIU J., LI J. - L. &amp; CHENG Z. - W. 2002. - The Lystrosaurus fossils from Xinjiang and their bearing on the terrestrial Permian-Triassic boundary. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 40: 267 - 275." type="journal article" year="2002">
Liu
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD1FFB47B36550EEA95B21E" box="[882,924,339,356]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="297">et al.</emphasis>
2002
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD1FFB47B97550EED41B21E" author="Li &amp; Sun" box="[979,1096,339,356]" firstAuthor="Li" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" pagination="379 - 417" refId="ref79583" refString="LI J. &amp; SUN A. 2008. - Subclass Synapsida, in LI J., WU X. &amp; ZHANG F. (eds), The Chinese fossil reptiles and their kin. Science Press, Beijing: 379 - 417." type="book chapter" year="2008">Li &amp; Sun 2008</bibRefCitation>
) Upper Guodikeng (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD1FFB47BA75537ED50B201" author="Liu" box="[995,1113,362,379]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Liu" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" pagination="267 - 275" refId="ref79629" refString="LIU J., LI J. - L. &amp; CHENG Z. - W. 2002. - The Lystrosaurus fossils from Xinjiang and their bearing on the terrestrial Permian-Triassic boundary. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 40: 267 - 275." type="journal article" year="2002">
Liu
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD1FFB47C455537ED22B201" box="[1025,1067,362,379]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="297">et al.</emphasis>
2002
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD1FFB47C265537EA77B2EB" author="LI J. &amp; SUN A." editor="LI J. &amp; WU X. &amp; ZHANG F." journalOrPublisher="Science Press, Beijing" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" pagination="379 - 417" refId="ref79583" refString="LI J. &amp; SUN A. 2008. - Subclass Synapsida, in LI J., WU X. &amp; ZHANG F. (eds), The Chinese fossil reptiles and their kin. Science Press, Beijing: 379 - 417." title="Subclass Synapsida" type="book chapter" volumeTitle="The Chinese fossil reptiles and their kin" year="2008">Li &amp; Sun 2008</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD1005F7C825560ECA4B2C4" box="[1222,1453,317,446]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="20" pageNumber="297">
Induan (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD1FFB47D4D5560EC99B234" author="Tong" box="[1289,1424,317,334]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Tong" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" refId="ref91851" refString="TONG J., CHU D., LIANG L., SHU W., SONG H., SONG T., SONG H. &amp; WU Y. 2018. - Triassic integrative stratigraphy and timescale of China. Science China Earth Sciences 61." type="journal volume" year="2018">
Tong
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD1FFB47D7D5560EC6AB234" box="[1337,1379,317,334]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="297">et al.</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
) Induan (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD1FFB47D4D5537EC99B201" author="Tong" box="[1289,1424,362,379]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Tong" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" refId="ref91851" refString="TONG J., CHU D., LIANG L., SHU W., SONG H., SONG T., SONG H. &amp; WU Y. 2018. - Triassic integrative stratigraphy and timescale of China. Science China Earth Sciences 61." type="journal volume" year="2018">
Tong
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD1FFB47D7D5537EC6AB201" box="[1337,1379,362,379]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="297">et al.</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD1005F78C2559EECA4B291" box="[134,1453,451,491]" gridrow="2" pageId="20" pageNumber="297">
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD1005F7916559EEA4AB291" box="[338,835,451,491]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="20" pageNumber="297">
Mongolia (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD1FFB479ED559EEB51B2AE" author="Gubin &amp; Sinitza" box="[425,600,451,468]" firstAuthor="Gubin" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" pagination="169 - 170" refId="ref73309" refString="GUBIN Y. M. &amp; SINITZA S. M. 1993. - Triassic terrestrial tetrapods of Mongolia and the geological structure of the Sain-Sar-Bulak locality. New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 3: 169 - 170." type="journal article" year="1993">Gubin &amp; Sinitza 1993</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD1FFB47A26559EEBF5B2AE" author="Kulik &amp; Sidor" box="[610,764,451,468]" firstAuthor="Kulik" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" pagination="53 - 67" refId="ref78427" refString="KULIK Z. T. &amp; SIDOR C. A. 2023. - A test of Bergmann's rule in the Early Triassic: latitude, body size, and sampling in Lystrosaurus. Paleobiology 49 (1): 53 - 67. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / pab. 2022.25" type="journal article" year="2023">Kulik &amp; Sidor 2023</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD1005F7B01559EEDB4B291" box="[837,1213,451,491]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="20" pageNumber="297">
Upper Noyan Somon (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD1FFB47BBB559EEDA7B2AE" author="Gubin &amp; Sinitza" box="[1023,1198,451,468]" firstAuthor="Gubin" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" pagination="169 - 170" refId="ref73309" refString="GUBIN Y. M. &amp; SINITZA S. M. 1993. - Triassic terrestrial tetrapods of Mongolia and the geological structure of the Sain-Sar-Bulak locality. New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 3: 169 - 170." type="journal article" year="1993">Gubin &amp; Sinitza 1993</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD1005F7C82559EECA4B291" box="[1222,1453,451,491]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="20" pageNumber="297">
Early Triassic (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD1FFB47D7B559EEC2BB291" author="GUBIN Y. M. &amp; SINITZA S. M." firstAuthor="Gubin" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" pagination="169 - 170" refId="ref73309" refString="GUBIN Y. M. &amp; SINITZA S. M. 1993. - Triassic terrestrial tetrapods of Mongolia and the geological structure of the Sain-Sar-Bulak locality. New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 3: 169 - 170." type="journal article" year="1993">Gubin &amp; Sinitza 1993</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD1005F78C255A6ECA4B176" box="[134,1453,507,524]" gridrow="3" pageId="20" pageNumber="297">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD1005F78C255A6E859B158" box="[134,336,507,546]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" rowspan="2" rowspanBelow="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD1FFB478C255A6E848B176" authorityName="Young" authorityYear="1935" box="[134,321,507,524]" class="Reptilia" family="Lystrosauridae" genus="Lystrosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hedini">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD1FFB478C255A6E9F9B176" box="[134,240,507,524]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="297">Lystrosaurus</emphasis>
cf.
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD1FFB4794B55A6E848B176" box="[271,321,507,524]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="297">hedini</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD1FFB478D1564CE809B158" author="Young" box="[149,256,529,546]" firstAuthor="Young" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" pagination="483 - 517" refId="ref94456" refString="YOUNG C. C. 1935. - On two skeletons of Dicynodontia from Sinkiang. Bulletin of the Geological Survey of China 14 (4): 483 - 517. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1755 - 6724.1935. mp 14004003. x" type="journal article" year="1935">Young, 1935</bibRefCitation>
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD1005F791655A6EA4AB158" box="[338,835,507,546]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" rowspan="2" rowspanBelow="1">
China (
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<td id="76CA5DE3FFD1005F7B01564DEDB4B158" box="[837,1213,528,546]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="20" pageNumber="297">
Not given (
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?Induan (
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<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD1FFB478C2566FE836B139" baseAuthorityName="Seeley" baseAuthorityYear="1898" box="[134,319,562,579]" class="Reptilia" family="Lystrosauridae" genus="Lystrosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="maccaigi">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD1FFB478C2566FE836B139" box="[134,319,562,579]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="297">Lystrosaurus maccaigi</emphasis>
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(
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<td id="76CA5DE3FFD1005F7916566FEA4AB123" box="[338,835,562,601]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="20" pageNumber="297">
Antarctica (
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Lower Fremouw (
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Late Permian (
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<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD1FFB478C257FFE83AB0C9" box="[134,307,930,947]" class="Reptilia" family="Lystrosauridae" genus="Lystrosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="murrayi">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD1FFB478C257FFE83AB0C9" box="[134,307,930,947]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="297">Lystrosaurus murrayi</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD1FFB479255249EB0FB55F" author="Olroyd &amp; Sidor" box="[353,518,1556,1573]" firstAuthor="Olroyd" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" refId="ref84331" refString="OLROYD S. L. &amp; SIDOR C. A. 2022. - Nomenclature, comparative anatomy, and evolution of the reflected lamina of the angular in non-mammalian synapsids. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 42 (1): e 2101923. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 02724634.20 22.2101923" type="journal volume" year="2022">Olroyd &amp; Sidor 2022</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD1FFB47A545249EB93B55F" author="Smith" box="[528,666,1556,1573]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Smith" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" refId="ref90146" refString="SMITH R. M. H., BOTHA J. &amp; VIGLIETTI P. A. 2022. - Taphonomy of drought afflicted tetrapods in the Early Triassic Karoo Basin, South Africa. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 604: 111207. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. palaeo. 2022.111207" type="journal volume" year="2022">
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)
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<td id="76CA5DE3FFD1005F7B0150C5EDB4B546" box="[837,1213,1176,1596]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="20" pageNumber="297">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD1FFB47B0150C5ED07B7D3" authority="AZ" authorityName="Brink, 1951 AZ (Botha &amp; Smith" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Owen" baseAuthorityYear="1859" box="[837,1038,1176,1193]" class="Reptilia" family="Lystrosauridae" genus="Lystrosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="declivis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD1FFB47B0150C5EAFBB7D3" box="[837,1010,1176,1193]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="297">Lystrosaurus declivis</emphasis>
AZ
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD1FFB47C5C50C5ED70B7D3" author="BOTHA J." box="[1048,1145,1176,1193]" journalOrPublisher="PeerJ" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" pagination="e 10408" part="8" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.10408" refId="ref63791" refString="BOTHA J. 2020. - The paleobiology and paleoecology of South African Lystrosaurus. PeerJ 8: e 10408. https: // doi. org / 10.7717 / peerj. 10408" title="The paleobiology and paleoecology of South African Lystrosaurus" type="journal volume" year="2020">Botha 2020</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD1FFB47B1050F3EAF2B7C5" author="Botha &amp; Smith" box="[852,1019,1198,1215]" firstAuthor="Botha" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" pagination="207 - 216" refId="ref64125" refString="BOTHA J. &amp; SMITH R. M. H. 2020. - Biostratigraphy of the Lystrosaurus declivis Assemblage Zone (Beaufort Group, Karoo Supergroup), South Africa. South African Journal of Geology 123 (2): 207 - 216. https: // doi. org / 10.25131 / sajg. 123.0015" type="journal article" year="2020">Botha &amp; Smith 2020</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD1FFB47C4150F3ED76B7C5" author="Modesto" box="[1029,1151,1198,1215]" firstAuthor="Modesto" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" refId="ref82650" refString="MODESTO S. P. 2020. - The disaster taxon Lystrosaurus: a paleontological myth. Frontiers in Earth Science 8: 610463. https: // doi. org / 10.3389 / feart. 2020.610463" type="journal volume" year="2020">Modesto 2020</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD1FFB47CCC50F3EABCB7AF" author="SMITH R. M. H. &amp; RUBIDGE B. S. &amp; DAY M. O. &amp; BOTHA J." journalOrPublisher="South African Journal of Geology" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" pagination="131 - 140" part="123" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.25131/sajg.123.0009" refId="ref90083" refString="SMITH R. M. H., RUBIDGE B. S., DAY M. O. &amp; BOTHA J. 2020 b. - Introduction to the tetrapod biozonation of the Karoo Supergroup. South African Journal of Geology 123 (2): 131 - 140. https: // doi. org / 10.25131 / sajg. 123.0009" title="Introduction to the tetrapod biozonation of the Karoo Supergroup" type="journal article" year="2020">
Smith
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD1FFB47B105099EA74B7AF" box="[852,893,1220,1237]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="297">et al.</emphasis>
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;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD1FFB47B845099ED2EB7AF" author="OLROYD S. L." bookContentInfo="150 p." box="[960,1063,1220,1237]" journalOrPublisher="University of Washington, Seattle" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" refId="ref84294" refString="OLROYD S. L. 2022. - The function of the reflected lamina in therapsids and the origin of the mammalian middle ear. PhD thesis, University of Washington, Seattle, 150 p." title="The function of the reflected lamina in therapsids and the origin of the mammalian middle ear" type="book" year="2022">Olroyd 2022</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD1FFB47C755099EA77B796" author="OLROYD S. L. &amp; SIDOR C. A." journalOrPublisher="Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" pagination="e 2101923" part="42" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1080/02724634.2022.2101923" refId="ref84331" refString="OLROYD S. L. &amp; SIDOR C. A. 2022. - Nomenclature, comparative anatomy, and evolution of the reflected lamina of the angular in non-mammalian synapsids. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 42 (1): e 2101923. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 02724634.20 22.2101923" title="Nomenclature, comparative anatomy, and evolution of the reflected lamina of the angular in non-mammalian synapsids" type="journal volume" year="2022">Olroyd &amp; Sidor 2022</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD1FFB47BCC5086ED1CB796" author="Smith" box="[904,1045,1243,1260]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Smith" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" refId="ref90146" refString="SMITH R. M. H., BOTHA J. &amp; VIGLIETTI P. A. 2022. - Taphonomy of drought afflicted tetrapods in the Early Triassic Karoo Basin, South Africa. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 604: 111207. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. palaeo. 2022.111207" type="journal volume" year="2022">
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<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD1FFB47BF95086EAEEB796" box="[957,999,1243,1260]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="297">et al.</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD1FFB47C5B5086EDB1B796" author="Viglietti" box="[1055,1208,1243,1260]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Viglietti" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" refId="ref93250" refString="VIGLIETTI P. A., ROJAS A., ROSVALL M., KLIMES B. &amp; ANGIELCZYK K. D. 2022. - Network-based biostratigraphy for the late Permian to mid-Triassic Beaufort Group Karoo. Palaeontology 65 (5): e 12622. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / pala. 12622" type="journal volume" year="2022">
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</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD1005F7C8250C5ECA4B546" box="[1222,1453,1176,1596]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="20" pageNumber="297">
Latest Permian-Early Triassic (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD1FFB47CB350F3EC96B7C5" author="Gastaldo" box="[1271,1439,1198,1215]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Gastaldo" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" refId="ref72190" refString="GASTALDO R. A., KAMO S. L., NEVELING J., GEISSMAN J. W., LOOY C. V. &amp; MARTINI A. M. 2020. - The base of the Lystrosaurus Assemblage Zone, Karoo Basin, predates the end-Permian marine extinction. Nature Communications 11: 1428. https: // doi. org / 10.1038 / s 41467 - 020 - 15243 - 7" type="journal volume" year="2020">
Gastaldo
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD1FFB47D0350F3EC78B7C5" box="[1351,1393,1198,1215]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="297">et al.</emphasis>
2020
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)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD1005F78C25211ECA4B509" box="[134,1453,1612,1651]" gridrow="11" pageId="20" pageNumber="297">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD1005F78C25211E859B509" box="[134,336,1612,1651]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="20" pageNumber="297">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD1FFB478CF5211E9FCB527" box="[139,245,1612,1629]" class="Reptilia" family="Lystrosauridae" genus="Lystrosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD1FFB478CF5211E9FCB527" box="[139,245,1612,1629]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="297">Lystrosaurus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
cf.
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD1FFB479505211E835B527" box="[276,316,1612,1629]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="297">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD1FFB478D1523FE9BBB509" box="[149,178,1634,1651]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="297">murrayi</emphasis>
</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD1FFB478F8523FE820B509" author="Huxley" box="[188,297,1634,1651]" firstAuthor="Huxley" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" pagination="207 - 208" refId="ref75737" refString="HUXLEY T. H. 1859. - On a new species of Dicynodon (D. murrayi) from near Colesberg, South Africa. Quarterly journal of the Geological Society of London 8: 207 - 208." type="journal article" year="1859">Huxley, 1859</bibRefCitation>
)
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD1005F79165211EA4AB509" box="[338,835,1612,1651]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="20" pageNumber="297">
South Africa (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD1FFB479875211EB3DB527" author="Broom" box="[451,564,1612,1629]" firstAuthor="Broom" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" pagination="233 - 235" refId="ref64548" refString="BROOM R. 1900 a. - The leg and toe bones of Ptychosagium. Transactions of the South African Philosophical Society 11 (1): 233 - 235. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 21560382.1900.9525968" type="journal article" year="1900" yearSuffix="a">Broom 1900a</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD1FFB47A7A5211EB61B527" author="Broom" box="[574,616,1612,1629]" firstAuthor="Broom" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" pagination="105 - 164" refId="ref64962" refString="BROOM R. 1915. - Catalogue of types and figured specimens of fossil vertebrates in the American Museum of Natural History. Part II, Permian, Triassic and Jurassic reptiles of South Africa. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 25 (2): 105 - 164. http: // hdl. handle. net / 2246 / 1446" type="journal article" year="1915">1915</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD1005F7B015211EDB4B509" box="[837,1213,1612,1651]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="20" pageNumber="297">
?“
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD1FFB47B135211EAE9B527" authority="AZ" authorityName="AZ" box="[855,992,1612,1629]" class="Reptilia" family="Lystrosauridae" genus="Lystrosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD1FFB47B135211EAC8B527" box="[855,961,1612,1629]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="297">Lystrosaurus</emphasis>
AZ
</taxonomicName>
” (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD1FFB47BB45211ED5EB527" author="Broom" box="[1008,1111,1612,1629]" firstAuthor="Broom" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" pagination="105 - 164" refId="ref64962" refString="BROOM R. 1915. - Catalogue of types and figured specimens of fossil vertebrates in the American Museum of Natural History. Part II, Permian, Triassic and Jurassic reptiles of South Africa. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 25 (2): 105 - 164. http: // hdl. handle. net / 2246 / 1446" type="journal article" year="1915">Broom 1915</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD1005F7C825211ECA4B509" box="[1222,1453,1612,1651]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="20" pageNumber="297">
Late Permian-Early Triassic (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD1FFB47C9E523FEC8BB509" author="Gastaldo" box="[1242,1410,1634,1651]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Gastaldo" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" refId="ref72190" refString="GASTALDO R. A., KAMO S. L., NEVELING J., GEISSMAN J. W., LOOY C. V. &amp; MARTINI A. M. 2020. - The base of the Lystrosaurus Assemblage Zone, Karoo Basin, predates the end-Permian marine extinction. Nature Communications 11: 1428. https: // doi. org / 10.1038 / s 41467 - 020 - 15243 - 7" type="journal volume" year="2020">
Gastaldo
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD1FFB47D6F523FEC5DB509" box="[1323,1364,1634,1651]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="297">et al.</emphasis>
2020
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD1005F78C252DEECA4B5BB" box="[134,1453,1667,1729]" gridrow="12" pageId="20" pageNumber="297">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD1005F78C252DEE859B5BB" box="[134,336,1667,1729]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="20" pageNumber="297">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD1FFB478C252DEE825B5EE" authorityName="Sun" authorityYear="1963" box="[134,300,1667,1684]" class="Reptilia" family="Lystrosauridae" genus="Lystrosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="youngi">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD1FFB478C252DEE825B5EE" box="[134,300,1667,1684]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="297">Lystrosaurus youngi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD1FFB478D152C7E9E3B5D1" author="Sun" box="[149,234,1690,1707]" firstAuthor="Sun" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" pagination="216 - 217" refId="ref90677" refString="SUN A. 1964. - Preliminary report on a new species of Lystrosaurus of Sinkiang. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 8: 216 - 217." type="journal article" year="1964">Sun, 1964</bibRefCitation>
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD1005F791652DEEA4AB5BB" box="[338,835,1667,1729]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="20" pageNumber="297">
China (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD1FFB479CF52DEE8D0B5EE" author="Sun" box="[395,473,1667,1684]" firstAuthor="Sun" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" pagination="216 - 217" refId="ref90677" refString="SUN A. 1964. - Preliminary report on a new species of Lystrosaurus of Sinkiang. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 8: 216 - 217." type="journal article" year="1964">Sun 1964</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD1FFB479A752DEEB05B5EE" author="Sun" box="[483,524,1667,1684]" firstAuthor="Sun" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" pagination="53 - 68" refId="ref90702" refString="SUN A. 1973. - Permo-Triassic dicynodonts from Turfan, Sinkiang. Memoirs of the Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology, Academia Sinica 10: 53 - 68." type="journal article" year="1973">1973</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD1FFB47A5252DEEB55B5EE" author="Liu" box="[534,604,1667,1684]" firstAuthor="Liu" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" pagination="1 - 5" refId="ref79362" refString="LIU H. 1973. - The fossil-bearing beds of Taoshuyantze, Turfan Basin, Sinkiang. Memoirs of the Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology, Academia Sinica 10: 1 - 5." type="journal article" year="1973">Liu 1973</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD1FFB47A2252DEEBD9B5EE" author="COLBERT E. H." box="[614,720,1667,1684]" journalOrPublisher="American Museum Novitates" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" pagination="1 - 44" part="2535" refId="ref66973" refString="COLBERT E. H. 1974. - Lystrosaurus from Antarctica. American Museum Novitates 2535: 1 - 44." title="Lystrosaurus from Antarctica" type="journal article" year="1974">Colbert 1974</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD1FFB4792552C4E8B0B5D0" author="Yuhe" box="[353,441,1689,1706]" firstAuthor="Yuhe" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" pagination="328 - 340" refId="ref94809" refString="YUHE L. 1983. - Restoration of pelvic muscles of Lystrosaurus. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 21: 328 - 340." type="journal article" year="1983">Yuhe 1983</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD1FFB47A4D52C4EB61B5D0" author="Lucas" box="[521,616,1689,1706]" firstAuthor="Lucas" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" refId="ref80216" refString="LUCAS S. G. 2001. - Chinese fossil vertebrates. Columbia University Press, New York, 375 p." type="book" year="2001">Lucas 2001</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD1FFB47A3652C4EBEDB5D0" author="Li &amp; Sun" box="[626,740,1689,1706]" firstAuthor="Li" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" pagination="379 - 417" refId="ref79583" refString="LI J. &amp; SUN A. 2008. - Subclass Synapsida, in LI J., WU X. &amp; ZHANG F. (eds), The Chinese fossil reptiles and their kin. Science Press, Beijing: 379 - 417." type="book chapter" year="2008">Li &amp; Sun 2008</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD1FFB4792552EDE8C8B5BB" author="Camp" box="[353,449,1712,1729]" firstAuthor="Camp" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" refId="ref65749" refString="CAMP J. A. 2010. - Morphological variation and disparity in Lystrosaurus (Therapsida: Dicynodontia). MSc thesis, University of Iowa, Iowa City, 141 p." type="book" year="2010">Camp 2010</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD1FFB4798E52EDEB51B5BB" author="Camp &amp; Liu" box="[458,600,1712,1729]" firstAuthor="Camp" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" refId="ref65782" refString="CAMP J. A. &amp; LIU J. 2011. - The taxonomy and cranial morphology of Chinese Lystrosaurus. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 31: 82." type="journal volume" year="2011">Camp &amp; Liu 2011</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD1FFB47A2652EDEB97B5BB" author="Li" box="[610,670,1712,1729]" firstAuthor="Li" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" pagination="25 - 63" refId="ref79308" refString="LI J. 2015. - Suborder Anomodontia, in LI J. &amp; LIU J. (eds.), Palaeovertebrata Sinica. Volume III. Basal Synapsids and Mammals. Fascicle 1 (Serial no. 14). Basal Synapsids. Science Press, Beijing: 25 - 63." type="book chapter" year="2015">Li 2015</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD1FFB47AEC52EDEA36B5BB" author="Kulik &amp; Sidor" box="[680,831,1712,1729]" firstAuthor="Kulik" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" pagination="53 - 67" refId="ref78427" refString="KULIK Z. T. &amp; SIDOR C. A. 2023. - A test of Bergmann's rule in the Early Triassic: latitude, body size, and sampling in Lystrosaurus. Paleobiology 49 (1): 53 - 67. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / pab. 2022.25" type="journal article" year="2023">Kulik &amp; Sidor 2023</bibRefCitation>
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</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD1005F7B0152DEEDB4B5BB" box="[837,1213,1667,1729]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="20" pageNumber="297">
Jiucaiyuan (
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Induan (
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<th id="76CA5DE3FFD1005F78C2528CE859B582" box="[134,336,1745,1784]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="20" pageNumber="297">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD1FFB478C2528CE84FB598" authorityName="Sun" authorityYear="1963" box="[134,326,1745,1762]" class="Reptilia" family="Lystrosauridae" genus="Lystrosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="youngi">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD1FFB478C2528CE9F9B598" box="[134,240,1745,1762]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="297">Lystrosaurus</emphasis>
cf.
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD1FFB4794B528CE84FB598" box="[271,326,1745,1762]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="297">youngi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
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China (
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<td id="76CA5DE3FFD1005F7B01528CEDB4B582" box="[837,1213,1745,1784]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="20" pageNumber="297">
Upper Guodikeng (
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Induan (
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<tr id="351B349FFFD1005F78C25355ECA4B43C" box="[134,1453,1800,1862]" gridrow="14" pageId="20" pageNumber="297">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD1005F78C25355E859B43C" box="[134,336,1800,1862]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="20" pageNumber="297">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD1FFB478C25355E819B463" box="[134,272,1800,1817]" class="Reptilia" family="Lystrosauridae" genus="Lystrosaurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD1FFB478C25355E9F9B463" box="[134,240,1800,1817]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="297">Lystrosaurus</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
(“
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD1FFB478D15342E81BB44A" box="[149,274,1823,1840]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="297">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD1FFB479645355E845B463" box="[288,332,1800,1817]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="297">Dicynodon</emphasis>
strigops
</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD1FFB478D15368E804B43C" author="Broom" box="[149,269,1845,1862]" firstAuthor="Broom" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" pagination="397 - 401" refId="ref64905" refString="BROOM R. 1913 b. - On four new fossil reptiles from the Beaufort Series, South Africa. Records of the Albany Museum 2: 397 - 401." type="journal article" year="1913" yearSuffix="b">Broom, 1913b</bibRefCitation>
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</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD1005F79165355EA4AB43C" box="[338,835,1800,1862]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="20" pageNumber="297">
South Africa (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD1FFB479875355EB3CB463" author="Broom" box="[451,565,1800,1817]" firstAuthor="Broom" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" pagination="397 - 401" refId="ref64905" refString="BROOM R. 1913 b. - On four new fossil reptiles from the Beaufort Series, South Africa. Records of the Albany Museum 2: 397 - 401." type="journal article" year="1913" yearSuffix="b">Broom 1913b</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD1FFB479255343E8E3B455" author="von Huene" box="[353,490,1822,1839]" firstAuthor="von Huene" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" pagination="1 - 124" refId="ref75069" refString="VON HUENE F. 1925. - Die sudafrikanische Karroo-Formation als geologisches und faunistisches Lebensbild. Fortschritte der Geologie und Palaeontologie 12: 1 - 124." type="journal article" year="1925">von Huene 1925</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD1FFB47A1C5343EA12B455" author="Haughton &amp; Brink" box="[600,795,1822,1839]" firstAuthor="Haughton" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" pagination="1 - 171" refId="ref74493" refString="HAUGHTON S. H. &amp; BRINK A. S. 1954. - A bibliographic list of Reptilia from the Karroo beds of Africa. Palaeontologia Africana 2: 1 - 171." type="journal article" year="1954">Haughton &amp; Brink 1954</bibRefCitation>
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<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD1FFB47B095355EADFB463" authority="AZ" authorityName="AZ" box="[845,982,1800,1817]" class="Reptilia" family="Lystrosauridae" genus="Lystrosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD1FFB47B095355EABEB463" box="[845,951,1800,1817]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="297">Lystrosaurus</emphasis>
AZ
</taxonomicName>
” (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD1FFB47BA15355ED6FB463" author="Haughton" box="[997,1126,1800,1817]" firstAuthor="Haughton" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" pagination="127 - 174" refId="ref74316" refString="HAUGHTON S. H. 1917. - Investigations in South African fossil reptiles and Amphibia (part 10). Descriptive catalogue of the Anomodontia, with especial reference to the examples in the South African Museum (part 1). Annals of the South African Museum 12: 127 - 174." type="journal article" year="1917">Haughton 1917</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD1FFB47BA35342ED45B44A" author="Cluver" box="[999,1100,1823,1840]" firstAuthor="Cluver" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" pagination="155 - 247" refId="ref66700" refString="CLUVER M. A. 1971. - The cranial morphology of the dicynodont genus Lystrosaurus. Annals of the South African Museum 56: 155 - 247." type="journal article" year="1971">Cluver 1971</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD1FFB47C125342EA77B43C" author="COLBERT E. H." journalOrPublisher="American Museum Novitates" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" pagination="1 - 44" part="2535" refId="ref66973" refString="COLBERT E. H. 1974. - Lystrosaurus from Antarctica. American Museum Novitates 2535: 1 - 44." title="Lystrosaurus from Antarctica" type="journal article" year="1974">Colbert 1974</bibRefCitation>
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<td id="76CA5DE3FFD1005F7C825355ECA4B43C" box="[1222,1453,1800,1862]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="20" pageNumber="297">
Late Permian-Early Triassic (
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<tr id="351B349FFFD1005F78C2530BECA4B4EE" box="[134,1453,1878,1940]" gridrow="15" pageId="20" pageNumber="297">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD1005F78C2530BE859B4EE" box="[134,336,1878,1940]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="20" pageNumber="297">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD1FFB478C2530BE804B41D" box="[134,269,1878,1895]" class="Reptilia" family="Lystrosauridae" genus="Lystrosaurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD1FFB478C2530BE9E7B41D" box="[134,238,1878,1895]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="297">Lystrosaurus</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
(“
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD1FFB478E55331E859B407" box="[161,336,1900,1917]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="297">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD1FFB478E55331E800B407" box="[161,265,1900,1917]" class="Reptilia" family="Lystrosauridae" genus="Lystrosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Lystrosaurus</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD1FFB478D153DEE9C8B4EE" box="[149,193,1923,1940]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="297">weidenreichi</emphasis>
</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD1FFB4788953DEE83FB4EE" author="Young" box="[205,310,1923,1940]" firstAuthor="Young" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" pagination="111 - 139" refId="ref94557" refString="YOUNG C. C. 1939. - Additional Dicynodontia remains from Sinkiang. Bulletin of the Geological Society of China 19 (2): 111 - 139. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1755 - 6724.1939. mp 19002001. x" type="journal article" year="1939">Young, 1939</bibRefCitation>
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<td id="76CA5DE3FFD1005F7916530BEA4AB4EE" box="[338,835,1878,1940]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="20" pageNumber="297">
China (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD1FFB479C8530BE8FBB41D" author="Young" box="[396,498,1878,1895]" firstAuthor="Young" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" pagination="111 - 139" refId="ref94557" refString="YOUNG C. C. 1939. - Additional Dicynodontia remains from Sinkiang. Bulletin of the Geological Society of China 19 (2): 111 - 139. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1755 - 6724.1939. mp 19002001. x" type="journal article" year="1939">Young 1939</bibRefCitation>
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<td id="76CA5DE3FFD1005F7B01530BEDB4B4EE" box="[837,1213,1878,1940]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="20" pageNumber="297">
Jiucaiyuan (
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</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD1005F7C82530BECA4B4EE" box="[1222,1453,1878,1940]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="20" pageNumber="297">
Induan (
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Tong
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<tr id="351B349FFFD1005F78C253F9ECA4B4CF" box="[134,1453,1956,1973]" gridrow="16" pageId="20" pageNumber="297">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD1005F78C253F9E859B49B" box="[134,336,1956,2017]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" rowspan="2" rowspanBelow="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD1FFB478C253F9E819B4CF" box="[134,272,1956,1973]" class="Reptilia" family="Lystrosauridae" genus="Lystrosaurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD1FFB478C253F9E9F9B4CF" box="[134,240,1956,1973]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="297">Lystrosaurus</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD1005F791653F9EA4AB4CF" box="[338,835,1956,1973]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="20" pageNumber="297">
Antarctica (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD1FFB47A0553F9EB7CB4CF" author="COLBERT E. H." box="[577,629,1956,1973]" journalOrPublisher="Antarctic Journal of the United States" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" pagination="188 - 189" part="6" refId="ref66895" refString="COLBERT E. H. 1971 b. - Triassic tetrapods from McGregor Glacier. Antarctic Journal of the United States 6: 188 - 189." title="Triassic tetrapods from McGregor Glacier" type="journal article" year="1971">1971b</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD1FFB47A3B53F9EBA1B4CF" author="COLBERT E. H." box="[639,680,1956,1973]" journalOrPublisher="American Museum Novitates" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" pagination="1 - 44" part="2535" refId="ref66973" refString="COLBERT E. H. 1974. - Lystrosaurus from Antarctica. American Museum Novitates 2535: 1 - 44." title="Lystrosaurus from Antarctica" type="journal article" year="1974">1974</bibRefCitation>
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<td id="76CA5DE3FFD1005F7B0153F9ECA4B4CF" box="[837,1453,1956,1973]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="20" pageNumber="297">
Lower Fremouw (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD1FFB47B9453F9ED47B4CF" author="Elliot" box="[976,1102,1956,1973]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Elliot" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" pagination="1197 - 1201" refId="ref70896" refString="ELLIOT D. H., COLBERT E. H., BREED W. J., JENSEN J. A. &amp; POWELL J. S. 1970. - Triassic tetrapods from Antarctica: evidence for continental drift. Science 169: 1197 - 1201. https: // doi. org / 10.1126 / science. 169.3951.1197" type="journal article" year="1970">
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Elliot
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2017
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</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD1005F78C253E4ECA4B49B" box="[134,1453,1977,2017]" gridrow="17" pageId="20" pageNumber="297">
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD1005F791653E4EA4AB49B" box="[338,835,1977,2017]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="20" pageNumber="297">
Australia (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD1FFB479E053E4EB38B4B0" author="Northwood" box="[420,561,1977,1994]" firstAuthor="Northwood" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" refId="ref83921" refString="NORTHWOOD C. 1997. - Palaeontological interpretations of the Early Triassic Arcadia Formation, Queensland. PhD thesis, La Trobe University, Melbourne, 479 p." type="book" year="1997">Northwood 1997</bibRefCitation>
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<td id="76CA5DE3FFD1005F7B0153E4EDB4B49B" box="[837,1213,1977,2017]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="20" pageNumber="297">
Arcadia (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD1FFB47BCA53E4ED12B4B0" author="Northwood" box="[910,1051,1977,1994]" firstAuthor="Northwood" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" refId="ref83921" refString="NORTHWOOD C. 1997. - Palaeontological interpretations of the Early Triassic Arcadia Formation, Queensland. PhD thesis, La Trobe University, Melbourne, 479 p." type="book" year="1997">Northwood 1997</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD1005F7C8253E4ECA4B49B" box="[1222,1453,1977,2017]" gridcol="3" gridrow="17" pageId="20" pageNumber="297">
Early Triassic (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD1FFB47D7B53E4EDF6B49B" author="NORTHWOOD C." firstAuthor="Northwood" pageId="20" pageNumber="297" refId="ref83921" refString="NORTHWOOD C. 1997. - Palaeontological interpretations of the Early Triassic Arcadia Formation, Queensland. PhD thesis, La Trobe University, Melbourne, 479 p." type="book" year="1997">Northwood 1997</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF546655FFD0FFB57AF65486EA8AB396" box="[690,899,219,236]" isContinuationCaption="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" startId="21.[690,701,219,236]" targetType="table">
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1. — Continuation.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFD0FFB578C25546EC0DB4E6" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
<table id="F92BC47DFFD0005F78C25546ECA6B49B" box="[134,1455,283,2017]" colsContinueFrom="20.[134,1453,284,2017]" colsContinueIn="22.[134,1455,284,2017]" gridcols="4" gridrows="27" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
<tr id="351B349FFFD0005F78C25546ECA6B256" box="[134,1455,283,300]" gridrow="0" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD0005F78C25546E846B256" box="[134,335,283,300]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">Taxon</th>
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD0005F79165546EA49B256" box="[338,832,283,300]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">Country</th>
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD0005F7B015546EDC8B256" box="[837,1217,283,300]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">Formation</th>
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD0005F7C825546ECA6B256" box="[1222,1455,283,300]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD0FFB57C825546EDE0B256" bold="true" box="[1222,1257,283,300]" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">Age</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD0005F78C25561ECA6B237" box="[134,1455,316,333]" gridrow="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD0005F79165561EA49B2EB" box="[338,832,316,401]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" rowspan="3" rowspanBelow="2">
China (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB579C85561E8FBB237" author="Young" box="[396,498,316,333]" firstAuthor="Young" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="111 - 139" refId="ref94557" refString="YOUNG C. C. 1939. - Additional Dicynodontia remains from Sinkiang. Bulletin of the Geological Society of China 19 (2): 111 - 139. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1755 - 6724.1939. mp 19002001. x" type="journal article" year="1939">Young 1939</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB579B85561EB2FB237" author="Young" box="[508,550,316,333]" firstAuthor="Young" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="1 - 14" refId="ref94606" refString="YOUNG C. C. 1946. - The Triassic vertebrate remains of China. American Museum Novitates 1324: 1 - 14. https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / bibliography / 90614" type="journal article" year="1946">1946</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57A745561EBACB237" author="Liu" box="[560,677,316,333]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Liu" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="267 - 275" refId="ref79629" refString="LIU J., LI J. - L. &amp; CHENG Z. - W. 2002. - The Lystrosaurus fossils from Xinjiang and their bearing on the terrestrial Permian-Triassic boundary. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 40: 267 - 275." type="journal article" year="2002">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57A60550EEBABB21E" author="Han" box="[548,674,339,356]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Han" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" refId="ref73712" refString="HAN F., ZHAO Q. &amp; LIU J. 2021. - Preliminary bone histological analysis of Lystrosaurus (Therapsida: Dicynodontia) from the Lower Triassic of North China, and its implication for lifestyle and environments after the end-Permian extinction. PLoS ONE 16: e 0248681. https: // doi. org / 10.1371 / journal. pone. 0248681" type="journal volume" year="2021">
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</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD0005F7B015561EDC8B237" box="[837,1217,316,333]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
Upper Guodikeng (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57BA75561ED50B237" author="Liu" box="[995,1113,316,333]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Liu" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="267 - 275" refId="ref79629" refString="LIU J., LI J. - L. &amp; CHENG Z. - W. 2002. - The Lystrosaurus fossils from Xinjiang and their bearing on the terrestrial Permian-Triassic boundary. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 40: 267 - 275." type="journal article" year="2002">
Liu
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD0FFB57C455561ED22B237" box="[1025,1067,316,333]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">et al.</emphasis>
2002
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57C265561EDA9B237" author="Li" box="[1122,1184,316,333]" firstAuthor="Li" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="25 - 63" refId="ref79308" refString="LI J. 2015. - Suborder Anomodontia, in LI J. &amp; LIU J. (eds.), Palaeovertebrata Sinica. Volume III. Basal Synapsids and Mammals. Fascicle 1 (Serial no. 14). Basal Synapsids. Science Press, Beijing: 25 - 63." type="book chapter" year="2015">Li 2015</bibRefCitation>
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</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD0005F7C825561ECA6B237" box="[1222,1455,316,333]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
Induan (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57D4D5561EC99B237" author="Tong" box="[1289,1424,316,333]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Tong" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" refId="ref91851" refString="TONG J., CHU D., LIANG L., SHU W., SONG H., SONG T., SONG H. &amp; WU Y. 2018. - Triassic integrative stratigraphy and timescale of China. Science China Earth Sciences 61." type="journal volume" year="2018">
Tong
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</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD0005F78C2550EECA6B200" box="[134,1455,339,378]" gridrow="2" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD0005F7B01550EEDC8B200" box="[837,1217,339,378]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
Jiucaiyuan (
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<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD0FFB57B095597EADFB2A1" authority="AZ" authorityName="AZ" box="[845,982,458,475]" class="Reptilia" family="Lystrosauridae" genus="Lystrosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD0FFB57B095597EABEB2A1" box="[845,951,458,475]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">Lystrosaurus</emphasis>
AZ
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” (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57BA15597ED43B2A1" author="Cluver" box="[997,1098,458,475]" firstAuthor="Cluver" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="155 - 247" refId="ref66700" refString="CLUVER M. A. 1971. - The cranial morphology of the dicynodont genus Lystrosaurus. Annals of the South African Museum 56: 155 - 247." type="journal article" year="1971">Cluver 1971</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57C6F55ABEA77B164" author="DAMIANI R. J. &amp; KITCHING J. W." journalOrPublisher="Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="67 - 78" part="23" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1671/0272-4634(2003)23[67:ANBTFT]2.0.CO;2" refId="ref68786" refString="DAMIANI R. J. &amp; KITCHING J. W. 2003. - A new brachyopid temnospondyl from the Cynognathus Assemblage Zone, upper Beaufort Group, South Africa. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 23 (1): 67 - 78. https: // doi. org / 10.1671 / 0272 - 4634 (2003) 23 [67: ANBTFT] 2.0. CO; 2" title="A new brachyopid temnospondyl from the Cynognathus Assemblage Zone, upper Beaufort Group, South Africa" type="journal article" year="2003">
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;
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Knaus
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<td id="76CA5DE3FFD0005F7C825597ECA6B1F4" box="[1222,1455,458,654]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
Late Permian-Early Triassic (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57C9E55BDEC8BB28B" author="Gastaldo" box="[1242,1410,480,497]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Gastaldo" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" refId="ref72190" refString="GASTALDO R. A., KAMO S. L., NEVELING J., GEISSMAN J. W., LOOY C. V. &amp; MARTINI A. M. 2020. - The base of the Lystrosaurus Assemblage Zone, Karoo Basin, predates the end-Permian marine extinction. Nature Communications 11: 1428. https: // doi. org / 10.1038 / s 41467 - 020 - 15243 - 7" type="journal volume" year="2020">
Gastaldo
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD0FFB57D6F55BDEC5DB28B" box="[1323,1364,480,497]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">et al.</emphasis>
2020
</bibRefCitation>
)
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</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD0005F78C256CFECA6B1AB" box="[134,1455,658,721]" gridrow="6" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD0005F7B0156CFEDC8B1AB" box="[837,1217,658,721]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
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<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD0FFB57B0156CFEAFBB1D9" box="[837,1010,658,675]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">Lystrosaurus declivis</emphasis>
AZ
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(
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57C5C56CFED76B1D9" author="OLROYD S. L." bookContentInfo="150 p." box="[1048,1151,658,675]" journalOrPublisher="University of Washington, Seattle" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" refId="ref84294" refString="OLROYD S. L. 2022. - The function of the reflected lamina in therapsids and the origin of the mammalian middle ear. PhD thesis, University of Washington, Seattle, 150 p." title="The function of the reflected lamina in therapsids and the origin of the mammalian middle ear" type="book" year="2022">Olroyd 2022</bibRefCitation>
;
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<td id="76CA5DE3FFD0005F7C8256CFECA6B1AB" box="[1222,1455,658,721]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
Latest Permian-Early Triassic (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57D5B56F4EDF6B1AA" author="GASTALDO R. A. &amp; KAMO S. L. &amp; NEVELING J. &amp; GEISSMAN J. W. &amp; LOOY C. V. &amp; MARTINI A. M." journalOrPublisher="Nature Communications" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="1428" part="11" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-15243-7" refId="ref72190" refString="GASTALDO R. A., KAMO S. L., NEVELING J., GEISSMAN J. W., LOOY C. V. &amp; MARTINI A. M. 2020. - The base of the Lystrosaurus Assemblage Zone, Karoo Basin, predates the end-Permian marine extinction. Nature Communications 11: 1428. https: // doi. org / 10.1038 / s 41467 - 020 - 15243 - 7" title="The base of the Lystrosaurus Assemblage Zone, Karoo Basin, predates the end-Permian marine extinction" type="journal volume" year="2020">
Gastaldo
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD0FFB57D3456F4EC90B1C0" box="[1392,1433,681,698]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">et al.</emphasis>
2020
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD0005F78C256BDECA6B064" box="[134,1455,736,798]" gridrow="7" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD0005F78C256BDE846B064" box="[134,335,736,798]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
?
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<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD0FFB578D456BDE9F3B18B" box="[144,250,736,753]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">Lystrosaurus</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
(“
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD0FFB578E656AAE831B072" box="[162,312,759,776]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">Dicynodon seeleyi</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD0FFB578D15750E9FAB064" authority="&quot; (Gastaldo et al. 2020) Broili, 1908" authorityName="Broili" authorityYear="1908" baseAuthorityName="Gastaldo" baseAuthorityYear="2020" box="[149,243,781,798]" class="Reptilia" family="Dicynodontidae" genus="Dicynodon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="seeleyi">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB578D15750E9FAB064" author="Broili" box="[149,243,781,798]" firstAuthor="Broili" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="1 - 15" refId="ref64462" refString="BROILI F. 1908. - Ein Dicynodontierrest aus der Karooformation. Neues Jahrbuch fur Mineralogie, Geognosie, Geologie und Petrefaktenkunde 1: 1 - 15." type="journal article" year="1908">Broili, 1908</bibRefCitation>
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</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD0005F791656BDEA49B064" box="[338,832,736,798]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
South Africa (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB5798756BDEB15B18B" author="Broili" box="[451,540,736,753]" firstAuthor="Broili" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="1 - 15" refId="ref64462" refString="BROILI F. 1908. - Ein Dicynodontierrest aus der Karooformation. Neues Jahrbuch fur Mineralogie, Geognosie, Geologie und Petrefaktenkunde 1: 1 - 15." type="journal article" year="1908">Broili 1908</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57A6256BDEBD0B18B" author="Kammerer" box="[550,729,736,753]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Kammerer" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="1 - 158" refId="ref76802" refString="KAMMERER C. F., ANGIELCZYK K. D. &amp; FROBISCH J. 2011. - A comprehensive taxonomic revision of Dicynodon (Therapsida, Anomodontia) and its implications for dicynodont phylogeny, biogeography, and biostratigraphy. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 31 (Supplement 1): 1 - 158. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 027 24634.2011. 627074" type="journal article" year="2011">
Kammerer
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD0FFB57AC656BDEBA2B18B" box="[642,683,736,753]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">et al.</emphasis>
2011
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)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD0005F7B0156BDEDC8B064" box="[837,1217,736,798]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
“?
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD0FFB57B1356BDEAE9B18B" authority="AZ" authorityName="AZ" box="[855,992,736,753]" class="Reptilia" family="Lystrosauridae" genus="Lystrosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD0FFB57B1356BDEAC8B18B" box="[855,961,736,753]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">Lystrosaurus</emphasis>
AZ
</taxonomicName>
” (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57BB456BDEDAAB18B" author="Kammerer" box="[1008,1187,736,753]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Kammerer" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="1 - 158" refId="ref76802" refString="KAMMERER C. F., ANGIELCZYK K. D. &amp; FROBISCH J. 2011. - A comprehensive taxonomic revision of Dicynodon (Therapsida, Anomodontia) and its implications for dicynodont phylogeny, biogeography, and biostratigraphy. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 31 (Supplement 1): 1 - 158. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 027 24634.2011. 627074" type="journal article" year="2011">
Kammerer
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD0FFB57C0856BDED7CB18B" box="[1100,1141,736,753]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">et al.</emphasis>
2011
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD0005F7C8256BDECA6B064" box="[1222,1455,736,798]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
Late Permian-Early Triassic (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57C9E56ABEC8BB07D" author="Gastaldo" box="[1242,1410,758,775]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Gastaldo" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" refId="ref72190" refString="GASTALDO R. A., KAMO S. L., NEVELING J., GEISSMAN J. W., LOOY C. V. &amp; MARTINI A. M. 2020. - The base of the Lystrosaurus Assemblage Zone, Karoo Basin, predates the end-Permian marine extinction. Nature Communications 11: 1428. https: // doi. org / 10.1038 / s 41467 - 020 - 15243 - 7" type="journal volume" year="2020">
Gastaldo
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD0FFB57D6F56ABEC5DB07D" box="[1323,1364,758,775]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">et al.</emphasis>
2020
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD0005F78C25773ECA6B02C" box="[134,1455,814,854]" gridrow="8" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD0005F78C25773E846B02C" box="[134,335,814,854]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
?
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD0FFB578D45773E813B045" box="[144,282,814,831]" class="Reptilia" family="Lystrosauridae" genus="Lystrosaurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD0FFB578D45773E9F3B045" box="[144,250,814,831]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">Lystrosaurus</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD0005F79165773EA49B02C" box="[338,832,814,854]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
China (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB579C85773EB1EB045" author="Yin &amp; Peng" box="[396,535,814,831]" firstAuthor="Yin" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="197 - 219" refId="ref94383" refString="YIN H. &amp; PENG Y. 2000. - The Triassic of China and its interregional correlation, in YIN H., DICKINS J. M., SHI G. R. &amp; TONG J. (eds), Persian-Triassic evolution of Tethys and western Circum-Pacific. Elsevier Science, Amsterdam, Lausanne, New York, Oxford, Shannon, Singapore, Tokyo: 197 - 219." type="book chapter" year="2000">Yin &amp; Peng 2000</bibRefCitation>
) Russia (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB579D05718E8F0B02C" author="Ochev" box="[404,505,837,854]" firstAuthor="Ochev" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="132 - 133" refId="ref84024" refString="OCHEV V. G. 1992. - On the second unquestionable find of an anomodontian the LowerTriassic of East Europe. IzvestjyaVysshykh Uchebnykh Zavedenii (Geologiya i Razvedka) 1992: 132 - 133." type="journal article" year="1992">Ochev 1992</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57A475718EBAFB02C" author="Shishkin" box="[515,678,837,854]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Shishkin" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="120 - 139" refId="ref89003" refString="SHISHKIN M. A., OCHEV V. G., LOZOVSKII V. R. &amp; NOVIKOV I. V. 2000. - Tetrapod biostratigraphy of the Triassic of Eastern Europe, in BENTON M. J., SHISHKIN M. A., UNWIN D. M. &amp; KUROCHKIN E. N. (eds), The age of dinosaurs in Russia and Mongolia. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge: 120 - 139." type="book chapter" year="2000">
Shishkin
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD0FFB57A0B5718EB71B02C" box="[591,632,837,854]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">et al.</emphasis>
2000
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD0005F7B015773EDC8B02C" box="[837,1217,814,854]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
Shaofanggou (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57BFA5773ED43B045" author="Yin &amp; Peng" box="[958,1098,814,831]" firstAuthor="Yin" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="197 - 219" refId="ref94383" refString="YIN H. &amp; PENG Y. 2000. - The Triassic of China and its interregional correlation, in YIN H., DICKINS J. M., SHI G. R. &amp; TONG J. (eds), Persian-Triassic evolution of Tethys and western Circum-Pacific. Elsevier Science, Amsterdam, Lausanne, New York, Oxford, Shannon, Singapore, Tokyo: 197 - 219." type="book chapter" year="2000">Yin &amp; Peng 2000</bibRefCitation>
) Vokhmian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57BE55718ED0EB02C" author="Ochev" box="[929,1031,837,854]" firstAuthor="Ochev" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="132 - 133" refId="ref84024" refString="OCHEV V. G. 1992. - On the second unquestionable find of an anomodontian the LowerTriassic of East Europe. IzvestjyaVysshykh Uchebnykh Zavedenii (Geologiya i Razvedka) 1992: 132 - 133." type="journal article" year="1992">Ochev 1992</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57C545718EDBDB02C" author="Shishkin" box="[1040,1204,837,854]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Shishkin" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="120 - 139" refId="ref89003" refString="SHISHKIN M. A., OCHEV V. G., LOZOVSKII V. R. &amp; NOVIKOV I. V. 2000. - Tetrapod biostratigraphy of the Triassic of Eastern Europe, in BENTON M. J., SHISHKIN M. A., UNWIN D. M. &amp; KUROCHKIN E. N. (eds), The age of dinosaurs in Russia and Mongolia. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge: 120 - 139." type="book chapter" year="2000">
Shishkin
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD0FFB57C185718ED8FB02C" box="[1116,1158,837,854]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">et al.</emphasis>
2000
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD0005F7C825773ECA6B02C" box="[1222,1455,814,854]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
Olenekian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57D675773ECA3B045" author="Tong" box="[1315,1450,814,831]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Tong" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" refId="ref91851" refString="TONG J., CHU D., LIANG L., SHU W., SONG H., SONG T., SONG H. &amp; WU Y. 2018. - Triassic integrative stratigraphy and timescale of China. Science China Earth Sciences 61." type="journal volume" year="2018">
Tong
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD0FFB57D175773EC74B045" box="[1363,1405,814,831]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">et al.</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
) Induan (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57D4D5718EC91B02C" author="Ivakhnenko" box="[1289,1432,837,854]" firstAuthor="Ivakhnenko" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="101 - 183" refId="ref75883" refString="IVAKHNENKO M. F. 2008. - Subclass Theromorpha, in IVAKHNENKO M. F. &amp; KUROCHKIN E. N. (eds), Fossil Vertebrates of Russia and Neighbouring Countries. Fossil Reptiles and Birds Part 1. GEOS, Moscow: 101 - 183 [in Russian]." type="book chapter" year="2008">Ivakhnenko 2008</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD0005F78C2573BECA6B0F7" box="[134,1455,870,909]" gridrow="9" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD0005F78C2573BE846B0F7" box="[134,335,870,909]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
cf.
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD0FFB578E4573BE823B00D" box="[160,298,870,887]" class="Reptilia" family="Lystrosauridae" genus="Lystrosaurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD0FFB578E4573BE803B00D" box="[160,266,870,887]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">Lystrosaurus</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD0005F7916573BEA49B0F7" box="[338,832,870,909]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
Mozambique (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB5798C573BEB52B00D" author="Araujo" box="[456,603,870,887]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Araujo" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="56 - 68" refId="ref62007" refString="ARAUJO R., MACUNGO Z., SMITH R. M. H., TOLAN S., ANGIELCZYK K. D., CROWLEY J. L., MILISSE D. &amp; MUGABE J. 2020. - Biostratigraphic refinement of tetrapod-bearing beds from the Metangula Graben (Niassa Province, Mozambique). New radiometric dating and the first Lower Triassic tetrapod fossils from Mozambique. Palaeontologia Africana 54: 56 - 68." type="journal article" year="2020">
Araújo
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD0FFB57A47573BEB24B00D" box="[515,557,870,887]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">et al.</emphasis>
2020
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD0005F7B01573BEDC8B0F7" box="[837,1217,870,909]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
Fubué (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57BC7573BED1CB00D" author="Araujo" box="[899,1045,870,887]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Araujo" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="56 - 68" refId="ref62007" refString="ARAUJO R., MACUNGO Z., SMITH R. M. H., TOLAN S., ANGIELCZYK K. D., CROWLEY J. L., MILISSE D. &amp; MUGABE J. 2020. - Biostratigraphic refinement of tetrapod-bearing beds from the Metangula Graben (Niassa Province, Mozambique). New radiometric dating and the first Lower Triassic tetrapod fossils from Mozambique. Palaeontologia Africana 54: 56 - 68." type="journal article" year="2020">
Araújo
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD0FFB57BFA573BEAE1B00D" box="[958,1000,870,887]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">et al.</emphasis>
2020
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD0005F7C82573BECA6B0F7" box="[1222,1455,870,909]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
Early Triassic (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57D7B573BEDF6B0F7" author="ARAUJO R. &amp; MACUNGO Z. &amp; SMITH R. M. H. &amp; TOLAN S. &amp; ANGIELCZYK K. D. &amp; CROWLEY J. L. &amp; MILISSE D. &amp; MUGABE J." etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Araujo" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="56 - 68" refId="ref62007" refString="ARAUJO R., MACUNGO Z., SMITH R. M. H., TOLAN S., ANGIELCZYK K. D., CROWLEY J. L., MILISSE D. &amp; MUGABE J. 2020. - Biostratigraphic refinement of tetrapod-bearing beds from the Metangula Graben (Niassa Province, Mozambique). New radiometric dating and the first Lower Triassic tetrapod fossils from Mozambique. Palaeontologia Africana 54: 56 - 68." type="journal article" year="2020">
Araújo
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD0FFB57D3D573BECAAB00D" box="[1401,1443,870,887]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">et al.</emphasis>
2020
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD0005F78C257C0ECA6B0BE" box="[134,1455,925,964]" gridrow="10" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD0005F78C257C0E846B0BE" box="[134,335,925,964]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD0FFB578C257C0E837B0D4" box="[134,318,925,942]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD0FFB578C257C0E9E6B0D4" authorityName="Dutuit" authorityYear="1980" box="[134,239,925,942]" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Moghreberia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Moghreberia</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD0FFB578D157EEE9C3B0BE" box="[149,202,947,964]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">nmachouensis</emphasis>
</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB5788B57EEE83CB0BE" author="Dutuit" box="[207,309,947,964]" firstAuthor="Dutuit" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="655 - 658" refId="ref70062" refString="DUTUIT J. - M. 1980. - Principaux characteres d'un genre de Dicynodonte du Trias marocain. Comptes Rendus de l'Academie des Sciences D 290: 655 - 658." type="journal article" year="1980">Dutuit, 1980</bibRefCitation>
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD0005F791657C0EA49B0BE" box="[338,832,925,964]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
Morocco (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB579E357C0EB01B0D4" author="Dutuit" box="[423,520,925,942]" firstAuthor="Dutuit" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="655 - 658" refId="ref70062" refString="DUTUIT J. - M. 1980. - Principaux characteres d'un genre de Dicynodonte du Trias marocain. Comptes Rendus de l'Academie des Sciences D 290: 655 - 658." type="journal article" year="1980">Dutuit 1980</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57A5557C0EB32B0D4" author="Dutuit" box="[529,571,925,942]" firstAuthor="Dutuit" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="227 - 285" refId="ref70094" refString="DUTUIT J. - M. 1988. - Osteologie cranienne et ses enseignements apports geologique et paleoecologique de Moghreberia nmachouensis, dicynodonte (Reptilia, Therapsida) du Trias superieur marocain. Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle 10: 227 - 285." type="journal article" year="1988">1988</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57A0157C0EBF5B0D4" author="Bandyopadhyay" box="[581,764,925,942]" firstAuthor="Bandyopadhyay" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="185 - 233" refId="ref62498" refString="BANDYOPADHYAY S. 1988. - A kannemeyeriid dicynodont from the Middle Triassic Yerrapalli Formation. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B 320 (1198): 185 - 233. https: // doi. org / 10.1098 / rstb. 1988.0072" type="journal article" year="1988">Bandyopadhyay 1988</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57B4257C0E882B0BE" author="DUTUIT J. - M." firstAuthor="King" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="227 - 285" refId="ref70094" refString="DUTUIT J. - M. 1988. - Osteologie cranienne et ses enseignements apports geologique et paleoecologique de Moghreberia nmachouensis, dicynodonte (Reptilia, Therapsida) du Trias superieur marocain. Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle 10: 227 - 285." type="journal article" year="1988">King 1988</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB579D157EEEB0BB0BE" author="Gauffre" box="[405,514,947,964]" firstAuthor="Gauffre" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="897 - 908" refId="ref72488" refString="GAUFFRE F. - X. 1993. - The prosauropod dinosaur Azendohsaurus laaroussii from the Upper Triassic of Morocco. Palaeontology 36: 897 - 908. https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / part / 174152" type="journal article" year="1993">Gauffre 1993</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57A4857EEEB94B0BE" author="Olivier" box="[524,669,947,964]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Olivier" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="409 - 419" refId="ref84137" refString="OLIVIER C., HOUSSAYE A., JALIL N. - E. &amp; CUBO J. 2017. - First palaeohistological inference of resting metabolic rate in an extinct synapsid, Moghreberia nmachouensis (Therapsida: Anomodontia). Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 121 (2): 409 - 419. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / biolinnean / blw 044" type="journal article" year="2017">
Olivier
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD0FFB57A0157EEEB66B0BE" box="[581,623,947,964]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">et al.</emphasis>
2017
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57AE257EEEA25B0BE" author="Kammerer" box="[678,812,947,964]" firstAuthor="Kammerer" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="102 - 128" refId="ref76682" refString="KAMMERER C. F. 2018. - The first skeletal evidence of a dicynodont from the lower Elliot Formation of South Africa. Palaeontologia Africana 52: 102 - 128." type="journal article" year="2018">Kammerer 2018</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD0005F7B0157C0EDC8B0BE" box="[837,1217,925,964]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
Argana t5 (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57BE457C0ED08B0D4" author="Dutuit" box="[928,1025,925,942]" firstAuthor="Dutuit" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="227 - 285" refId="ref70094" refString="DUTUIT J. - M. 1988. - Osteologie cranienne et ses enseignements apports geologique et paleoecologique de Moghreberia nmachouensis, dicynodonte (Reptilia, Therapsida) du Trias superieur marocain. Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle 10: 227 - 285." type="journal article" year="1988">Dutuit 1988</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57C4F57C0ED36B0D4" author="Dutuit" box="[1035,1087,925,942]" firstAuthor="Dutuit" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="1267 - 1270" refId="ref70175" refString="DUTUIT J. - M. 1989 b. - Confirmation des affinites entre Trias superieurs marocain et sud-americain: decouverte d'un troisieme dicynodonte (Reptilia, Therapsida), Azarifeneria robustus, n. sp., de la formation d'Argana (Atlas occidental). Comptes Rendus de l'Academie des Sciences II 309: 1267 - 1270." type="journal article" year="1989" yearSuffix="b">1989b</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57C0E57C0EDBEB0D4" author="Gauffre" box="[1098,1207,925,942]" firstAuthor="Gauffre" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="897 - 908" refId="ref72488" refString="GAUFFRE F. - X. 1993. - The prosauropod dinosaur Azendohsaurus laaroussii from the Upper Triassic of Morocco. Palaeontology 36: 897 - 908. https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / part / 174152" type="journal article" year="1993">Gauffre 1993</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD0005F7C8257C0ECA6B0BE" box="[1222,1455,925,964]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
Carnian/?Norian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57D1C57C0EC24B0BE" author="KAMMERER C. F. &amp; NESBITT S. J. &amp; SHUBIN N. H." journalOrPublisher="Acta Palaeontologica Polonica" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="277 - 284" part="57" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.4202/app.2011.0015" refId="ref76870" refString="KAMMERER C. F., NESBITT S. J. &amp; SHUBIN N. H. 2012. - The first silesaurid dinosauriform from the Late Triassic of Morocco. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 57 (2): 277 - 284. https: // doi. org / 10.4202 / app. 2011.0015" title="The first silesaurid dinosauriform from the Late Triassic of Morocco" type="journal article" year="2012">
Kammerer
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD0FFB57C9157EEEDF6B0BE" box="[1237,1279,947,964]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">et al.</emphasis>
2012
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD0005F78C25789ECA6B086" box="[134,1455,980,1020]" gridrow="11" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD0005F78C25789E846B7E3" box="[134,335,980,1177]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" rowspan="2" rowspanBelow="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD0FFB578C25789E829B09F" authorityName="Haughton" authorityYear="1917" box="[134,288,980,997]" class="Reptilia" family="Emydopidae" genus="Myosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gracilis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD0FFB578C25789E829B09F" box="[134,288,980,997]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">Myosaurus gracilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB578D157B6E812B086" author="Haughton" box="[149,283,1003,1020]" firstAuthor="Haughton" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="127 - 174" refId="ref74316" refString="HAUGHTON S. H. 1917. - Investigations in South African fossil reptiles and Amphibia (part 10). Descriptive catalogue of the Anomodontia, with especial reference to the examples in the South African Museum (part 1). Annals of the South African Museum 12: 127 - 174." type="journal article" year="1917">Haughton, 1917</bibRefCitation>
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD0005F79165789EA49B086" box="[338,832,980,1020]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
Antarctica (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB579F55789EB76B09F" author="Cosgriff &amp; Hammer" box="[433,639,980,997]" firstAuthor="Cosgriff" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="30 - 32" refId="ref67516" refString="COSGRIFF J. W. &amp; HAMMER W. R. 1979. - New species of Dicynodontia from the Fremouw Formation. Antarctic Journal of the United States 14: 30 - 32." type="journal article" year="1979">Cosgriff &amp; Hammer 1979</bibRefCitation>
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Lower Fremouw (
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<td id="76CA5DE3FFD0005F7C825789ECA6B086" box="[1222,1455,980,1020]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
Olenekian (
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<td id="76CA5DE3FFD0005F7916505CEA49B7E3" box="[338,832,1025,1177]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
South Africa (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57AC5505CEA02B768" author="von Huene" box="[641,779,1025,1042]" firstAuthor="von Huene" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="1 - 124" refId="ref75069" refString="VON HUENE F. 1925. - Die sudafrikanische Karroo-Formation als geologisches und faunistisches Lebensbild. Fortschritte der Geologie und Palaeontologie 12: 1 - 124." type="journal article" year="1925">von Huene 1925</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57A325073E882B72C" author="KEYSER A. W. &amp; CRUICKSHANK A. R. I." journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the Geological Society of South Africa" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="81 - 108" part="82" refId="ref77486" refString="KEYSER A. W. &amp; CRUICKSHANK A. R. I. 1979. - The origins and classification of Triassic dicynodonts. Transactions of the Geological Society of South Africa 82: 81 - 108." title="The origins and classification of Triassic dicynodonts" type="journal article" year="1979">Keyser &amp; Cruickshank 1979</bibRefCitation>
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<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD0FFB57B01505FEAFCB769" box="[837,1013,1026,1043]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">Lystrosaurus declivis</emphasis>
AZ
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(
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<td id="76CA5DE3FFD0005F7C82505CECA6B7E3" box="[1222,1455,1025,1177]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
Latest Permian-Early Triassic (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57CB35045EC96B753" author="Gastaldo" box="[1271,1439,1048,1065]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Gastaldo" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" refId="ref72190" refString="GASTALDO R. A., KAMO S. L., NEVELING J., GEISSMAN J. W., LOOY C. V. &amp; MARTINI A. M. 2020. - The base of the Lystrosaurus Assemblage Zone, Karoo Basin, predates the end-Permian marine extinction. Nature Communications 11: 1428. https: // doi. org / 10.1038 / s 41467 - 020 - 15243 - 7" type="journal volume" year="2020">
Gastaldo
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2020
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</td>
</tr>
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<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD0FFB578C250F4E817B7C0" box="[134,286,1193,1210]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">Parakannemeyeria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD0FFB578D150E2E816B7AA" authority="Liu, 2004" authorityName="Liu" authorityYear="2004" box="[149,287,1215,1232]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Parakannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="chengi">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD0FFB578D150E2E9C4B7AA" box="[149,205,1215,1232]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">chengi</emphasis>
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<td id="76CA5DE3FFD0005F791650F4EA49B7AA" box="[338,832,1193,1232]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
China (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB579C850F4E8DDB7C0" author="Liu" box="[396,468,1193,1210]" firstAuthor="Liu" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="77 - 80" refId="ref79397" refString="LIU J. 2004. - Parakannemeyeria chengi sp. nov. from Kelmayi Formation of Jimusar, Xinjiang. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 42: 77 - 80." type="journal article" year="2004">Liu 2004</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB5799A50F4EB5AB7C0" author="Li &amp; Sun" box="[478,595,1193,1210]" firstAuthor="Li" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="379 - 417" refId="ref79583" refString="LI J. &amp; SUN A. 2008. - Subclass Synapsida, in LI J., WU X. &amp; ZHANG F. (eds), The Chinese fossil reptiles and their kin. Science Press, Beijing: 379 - 417." type="book chapter" year="2008">Li &amp; Sun 2008</bibRefCitation>
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</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD0005F7B0150F4EDC8B7AA" box="[837,1217,1193,1232]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
Lower Karamay (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57B9550F4ED13B7C0" author="Liu" box="[977,1050,1193,1210]" firstAuthor="Liu" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="77 - 80" refId="ref79397" refString="LIU J. 2004. - Parakannemeyeria chengi sp. nov. from Kelmayi Formation of Jimusar, Xinjiang. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 42: 77 - 80." type="journal article" year="2004">Liu 2004</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57C6750F4ED68B7C0" author="Li" box="[1059,1121,1193,1210]" firstAuthor="Li" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="25 - 63" refId="ref79308" refString="LI J. 2015. - Suborder Anomodontia, in LI J. &amp; LIU J. (eds.), Palaeovertebrata Sinica. Volume III. Basal Synapsids and Mammals. Fascicle 1 (Serial no. 14). Basal Synapsids. Science Press, Beijing: 25 - 63." type="book chapter" year="2015">Li 2015</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD0005F7C8250F4ECA6B7AA" box="[1222,1455,1193,1232]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
Anisian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57D4950F4EC9DB7C0" author="Tong" box="[1293,1428,1193,1210]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Tong" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" refId="ref91851" refString="TONG J., CHU D., LIANG L., SHU W., SONG H., SONG T., SONG H. &amp; WU Y. 2018. - Triassic integrative stratigraphy and timescale of China. Science China Earth Sciences 61." type="journal volume" year="2018">
Tong
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD0FFB57D7950F4EC6FB7C0" box="[1341,1382,1193,1210]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">et al.</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD0005F78C250BDECA6B672" box="[134,1455,1248,1288]" gridrow="14" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
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<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD0FFB578C250BDE841B78B" box="[134,328,1248,1265]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD0FFB578C250BDE817B78B" authorityName="Sun" authorityYear="1960" box="[134,286,1248,1265]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Parakannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Parakannemeyeria</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD0FFB578D150AAE9FCB672" box="[149,245,1271,1288]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">dolichocephala</emphasis>
</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB578BE50AAE846B672" author="Sun" box="[250,335,1271,1288]" firstAuthor="Sun" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="67 - 81" refId="ref90634" refString="SUN A. 1960. - On a new genus of kannemeyerids from Ningwu, Shansi. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 4: 67 - 81." type="journal article" year="1960">Sun, 1960</bibRefCitation>
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD0005F791650BDEDC8B672" box="[338,1217,1248,1288]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
China (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB579C850BDE8D5B78B" author="Sun" box="[396,476,1248,1265]" firstAuthor="Sun" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="67 - 81" refId="ref90634" refString="SUN A. 1960. - On a new genus of kannemeyerids from Ningwu, Shansi. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 4: 67 - 81." type="journal article" year="1960">Sun 1960</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB579A250BDEB19B78B" author="Sun" box="[486,528,1248,1265]" firstAuthor="Sun" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" refId="ref90659" refString="SUN A. 1963. - The Chinese kannemeyerids. Science Press, Beijing, 109 p." type="book" year="1963">1963</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57A5E50BDEB89B78B" author="Young" box="[538,640,1248,1265]" firstAuthor="Young" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="1 - 205" refId="ref94669" refString="YOUNG C. C. 1964. - The pseudosuchians in China. Palaeontologia Sinica C 19: 1 - 205." type="journal article" year="1964">Young 1964</bibRefCitation>
; Keyser &amp; Cruickshank Upper Ermaying (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57B9250BDED2FB78B" author="Sun" box="[982,1062,1248,1265]" firstAuthor="Sun" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" refId="ref90659" refString="SUN A. 1963. - The Chinese kannemeyerids. Science Press, Beijing, 109 p." type="book" year="1963">Sun 1963</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57C7450BDED83B78B" author="Brink" box="[1072,1162,1248,1265]" firstAuthor="Brink" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" refId="ref64400" refString="BRINK A. S. 1986. - Illustrated bibliographical catalogue of the Synapsida. Part I. Republic of South Africa Department of Mineral and Energy Affairs, Pretoria." type="book" year="1986">Brink 1986</bibRefCitation>
; King 1979;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB579D150AAE8E6B672" author="Brink" box="[405,495,1271,1288]" firstAuthor="Brink" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" refId="ref64400" refString="BRINK A. S. 1986. - Illustrated bibliographical catalogue of the Synapsida. Part I. Republic of South Africa Department of Mineral and Energy Affairs, Pretoria." type="book" year="1986">Brink 1986</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB579BD50AAEB47B672" author="King" box="[505,590,1271,1288]" firstAuthor="King" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" refId="ref77598" refString="KING G. M. 1988. - Encyclopedia of paleoherpetology. Part 17 C. Anomodontia. Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart; New York: 174 p." type="book" year="1988">King 1988</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57A1C50AAEBC4B672" author="Li &amp; Sun" box="[600,717,1271,1288]" firstAuthor="Li" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="379 - 417" refId="ref79583" refString="LI J. &amp; SUN A. 2008. - Subclass Synapsida, in LI J., WU X. &amp; ZHANG F. (eds), The Chinese fossil reptiles and their kin. Science Press, Beijing: 379 - 417." type="book chapter" year="2008">Li &amp; Sun 2008</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57A9350AAEA1DB672" author="Li" box="[727,788,1271,1288]" firstAuthor="Li" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="25 - 63" refId="ref79308" refString="LI J. 2015. - Suborder Anomodontia, in LI J. &amp; LIU J. (eds.), Palaeovertebrata Sinica. Volume III. Basal Synapsids and Mammals. Fascicle 1 (Serial no. 14). Basal Synapsids. Science Press, Beijing: 25 - 63." type="book chapter" year="2015">Li 2015</bibRefCitation>
) 1988;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57BCC50AAEAF4B672" author="Li &amp; Sun" box="[904,1021,1271,1288]" firstAuthor="Li" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="379 - 417" refId="ref79583" refString="LI J. &amp; SUN A. 2008. - Subclass Synapsida, in LI J., WU X. &amp; ZHANG F. (eds), The Chinese fossil reptiles and their kin. Science Press, Beijing: 379 - 417." type="book chapter" year="2008">Li &amp; Sun 2008</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57C4250AAED4DB672" author="Li" box="[1030,1092,1271,1288]" firstAuthor="Li" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="25 - 63" refId="ref79308" refString="LI J. 2015. - Suborder Anomodontia, in LI J. &amp; LIU J. (eds.), Palaeovertebrata Sinica. Volume III. Basal Synapsids and Mammals. Fascicle 1 (Serial no. 14). Basal Synapsids. Science Press, Beijing: 25 - 63." type="book chapter" year="2015">Li 2015</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD0005F7C8250BDECA6B672" box="[1222,1455,1248,1288]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
Late Anisian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57D7250BDEDF6B672" author="LIU J. &amp; RAMEZANI J. &amp; LI L. &amp; SHANG Q. - H. &amp; XU G. - H. &amp; WANG Y. - Y. &amp; YANG J. - S." journalOrPublisher="Vertebrata PalAsiatica" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="1 - 9" part="55" refId="ref79671" refString="LIU J., RAMEZANI J., LI L., SHANG Q. - H., XU G. - H., WANG Y. - Y. &amp; YANG J. - S. 2017. - High-precision temporal calibration of Middle Triassic vertebrate biostratigraphy: U-Pb zircon constraints for the Sinokannemeyeria Fauna and Yonghesuchus. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 55: 1 - 9." title="High-precision temporal calibration of Middle Triassic vertebrate biostratigraphy: U-Pb zircon constraints for the Sinokannemeyeria Fauna and Yonghesuchus" type="journal article" year="2017">Liu et al. 2017</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD0005F78C25145ECA6B62F" box="[134,1455,1304,1365]" gridrow="15" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
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<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD0FFB578C25145E847B653" box="[134,334,1304,1321]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD0FFB578C25145E817B653" authorityName="Sun" authorityYear="1960" box="[134,286,1304,1321]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Parakannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Parakannemeyeria</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD0FFB578D15173E9D1B645" box="[149,216,1326,1343]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">ningwuensis</emphasis>
</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB578995173E83BB645" author="Sun" box="[221,306,1326,1343]" firstAuthor="Sun" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" refId="ref90659" refString="SUN A. 1963. - The Chinese kannemeyerids. Science Press, Beijing, 109 p." type="book" year="1963">Sun, 1963</bibRefCitation>
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD0005F79165145EA49B62F" box="[338,832,1304,1365]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
China (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB579C85145E8D5B653" author="Sun" box="[396,476,1304,1321]" firstAuthor="Sun" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" refId="ref90659" refString="SUN A. 1963. - The Chinese kannemeyerids. Science Press, Beijing, 109 p." type="book" year="1963">Sun 1963</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB579A25145EB45B653" author="Young" box="[486,588,1304,1321]" firstAuthor="Young" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="1 - 205" refId="ref94669" refString="YOUNG C. C. 1964. - The pseudosuchians in China. Palaeontologia Sinica C 19: 1 - 205." type="journal article" year="1964">Young 1964</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57A125145E882B645" author="KEYSER A. W. &amp; CRUICKSHANK A. R. I." journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the Geological Society of South Africa" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="81 - 108" part="82" refId="ref77486" refString="KEYSER A. W. &amp; CRUICKSHANK A. R. I. 1979. - The origins and classification of Triassic dicynodonts. Transactions of the Geological Society of South Africa 82: 81 - 108." title="The origins and classification of Triassic dicynodonts" type="journal article" year="1979">Keyser &amp; Cruickshank 1979</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB579D15173E8F2B645" author="Cheng" box="[405,507,1326,1343]" firstAuthor="Cheng" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="115 - 170" refId="ref66269" refString="CHENG Z. - W. 1980. - Vertebrate fossils, in Mesozoic Stratigraphy and Paleontology of the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Basin. Geological Publishing House, Beijing: 115 - 170. [in Chinese]." type="book chapter" year="1980">Cheng 1980</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57A415173EB56B645" author="Brink" box="[517,607,1326,1343]" firstAuthor="Brink" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" refId="ref64431" refString="BRINK A. S. 1988. - Illustrated bibliographical catalogue of the Synapsida. Part II. Republic of South Africa Department of Mineral and Energy Affairs, Pretoria." type="book" year="1988">Brink 1988</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57A2D5173EBB7B645" author="King" box="[617,702,1326,1343]" firstAuthor="King" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" refId="ref77598" refString="KING G. M. 1988. - Encyclopedia of paleoherpetology. Part 17 C. Anomodontia. Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart; New York: 174 p." type="book" year="1988">King 1988</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB579255119E8DFB62F" author="Li &amp; Sun" box="[353,470,1348,1365]" firstAuthor="Li" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="379 - 417" refId="ref79583" refString="LI J. &amp; SUN A. 2008. - Subclass Synapsida, in LI J., WU X. &amp; ZHANG F. (eds), The Chinese fossil reptiles and their kin. Science Press, Beijing: 379 - 417." type="book chapter" year="2008">Li &amp; Sun 2008</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB579A45119EB14B62F" author="Li" box="[480,541,1348,1365]" firstAuthor="Li" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="25 - 63" refId="ref79308" refString="LI J. 2015. - Suborder Anomodontia, in LI J. &amp; LIU J. (eds.), Palaeovertebrata Sinica. Volume III. Basal Synapsids and Mammals. Fascicle 1 (Serial no. 14). Basal Synapsids. Science Press, Beijing: 25 - 63." type="book chapter" year="2015">Li 2015</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57A635119EB66B62F" author="LIU J." box="[551,623,1348,1365]" journalOrPublisher="Vertebrata PalAsiatica" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="212 - 248" part="60" refId="ref79516" refString="LIU J. 2022. - On kannemeyeriiform dicynodonts from the Shaanbeikannemeyeria Assemblage Zone of the Ordos Basin, China. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 60 (3): 212 - 248." title="On kannemeyeriiform dicynodonts from the Shaanbeikannemeyeria Assemblage Zone of the Ordos Basin, China" type="journal article" year="2022">Liu 2022</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD0005F7B015145EDC8B62F" box="[837,1217,1304,1365]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
Ermaying (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57BD95145EAE4B653" author="Sun" box="[925,1005,1304,1321]" firstAuthor="Sun" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" refId="ref90659" refString="SUN A. 1963. - The Chinese kannemeyerids. Science Press, Beijing, 109 p." type="book" year="1963">Sun 1963</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57BB35145ED54B653" author="Cheng" box="[1015,1117,1304,1321]" firstAuthor="Cheng" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="115 - 170" refId="ref66269" refString="CHENG Z. - W. 1980. - Vertebrate fossils, in Mesozoic Stratigraphy and Paleontology of the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Basin. Geological Publishing House, Beijing: 115 - 170. [in Chinese]." type="book chapter" year="1980">Cheng 1980</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57C235145EA77B645" author="KING G. M." firstAuthor="Brink" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" refId="ref77598" refString="KING G. M. 1988. - Encyclopedia of paleoherpetology. Part 17 C. Anomodontia. Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart; New York: 174 p." type="book" year="1988">Brink 1988</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57BCC5173EAD4B645" author="King" box="[904,989,1326,1343]" firstAuthor="King" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" refId="ref77598" refString="KING G. M. 1988. - Encyclopedia of paleoherpetology. Part 17 C. Anomodontia. Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart; New York: 174 p." type="book" year="1988">King 1988</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57BA35173ED52B645" author="Li &amp; Sun" box="[999,1115,1326,1343]" firstAuthor="Li" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="379 - 417" refId="ref79583" refString="LI J. &amp; SUN A. 2008. - Subclass Synapsida, in LI J., WU X. &amp; ZHANG F. (eds), The Chinese fossil reptiles and their kin. Science Press, Beijing: 379 - 417." type="book chapter" year="2008">Li &amp; Sun 2008</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57C215173EDAAB645" author="Li" box="[1125,1187,1326,1343]" firstAuthor="Li" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="25 - 63" refId="ref79308" refString="LI J. 2015. - Suborder Anomodontia, in LI J. &amp; LIU J. (eds.), Palaeovertebrata Sinica. Volume III. Basal Synapsids and Mammals. Fascicle 1 (Serial no. 14). Basal Synapsids. Science Press, Beijing: 25 - 63." type="book chapter" year="2015">Li 2015</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57B105119EA95B62F" author="LIU J." box="[852,924,1348,1365]" journalOrPublisher="Vertebrata PalAsiatica" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="212 - 248" part="60" refId="ref79516" refString="LIU J. 2022. - On kannemeyeriiform dicynodonts from the Shaanbeikannemeyeria Assemblage Zone of the Ordos Basin, China. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 60 (3): 212 - 248." title="On kannemeyeriiform dicynodonts from the Shaanbeikannemeyeria Assemblage Zone of the Ordos Basin, China" type="journal article" year="2022">Liu 2022</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD0005F7C825145ECA6B62F" box="[1222,1455,1304,1365]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
Anisian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57D495145EC8BB653" author="Liu" box="[1293,1410,1304,1321]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Liu" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="1 - 9" refId="ref79671" refString="LIU J., RAMEZANI J., LI L., SHANG Q. - H., XU G. - H., WANG Y. - Y. &amp; YANG J. - S. 2017. - High-precision temporal calibration of Middle Triassic vertebrate biostratigraphy: U-Pb zircon constraints for the Sinokannemeyeria Fauna and Yonghesuchus. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 55: 1 - 9." type="journal article" year="2017">
Liu
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD0FFB57D6F5145EC5DB653" box="[1323,1364,1304,1321]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">et al.</emphasis>
2017
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD0005F78C25138ECA6B6F7" box="[134,1455,1381,1421]" gridrow="16" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD0005F78C25138E846B6F7" box="[134,335,1381,1421]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD0FFB578C25138E847B60C" box="[134,334,1381,1398]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD0FFB578C25138E812B60C" authorityName="Sun" authorityYear="1960" box="[134,283,1381,1398]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Parakannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Parakannemeyeria</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD0FFB578D15121E9D0B6F7" box="[149,217,1404,1421]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">shenmuensis</emphasis>
</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB578995121E84FB6F7" author="Cheng" box="[221,326,1404,1421]" firstAuthor="Cheng" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="115 - 170" refId="ref66269" refString="CHENG Z. - W. 1980. - Vertebrate fossils, in Mesozoic Stratigraphy and Paleontology of the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Basin. Geological Publishing House, Beijing: 115 - 170. [in Chinese]." type="book chapter" year="1980">Cheng, 1980</bibRefCitation>
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD0005F79165138EA49B6F7" box="[338,832,1381,1421]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
China (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB579C85138E8FBB60C" author="Cheng" box="[396,498,1381,1398]" firstAuthor="Cheng" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="115 - 170" refId="ref66269" refString="CHENG Z. - W. 1980. - Vertebrate fossils, in Mesozoic Stratigraphy and Paleontology of the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Basin. Geological Publishing House, Beijing: 115 - 170. [in Chinese]." type="book chapter" year="1980">Cheng 1980</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB579B85138EB58B60C" author="King" box="[508,593,1381,1398]" firstAuthor="King" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" refId="ref77598" refString="KING G. M. 1988. - Encyclopedia of paleoherpetology. Part 17 C. Anomodontia. Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart; New York: 174 p." type="book" year="1988">King 1988</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57A1F5138EBD9B60C" author="Li &amp; Sun" box="[603,720,1381,1398]" firstAuthor="Li" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="379 - 417" refId="ref79583" refString="LI J. &amp; SUN A. 2008. - Subclass Synapsida, in LI J., WU X. &amp; ZHANG F. (eds), The Chinese fossil reptiles and their kin. Science Press, Beijing: 379 - 417." type="book chapter" year="2008">Li &amp; Sun 2008</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57A9E5138EA1EB60C" author="Li" box="[730,791,1381,1398]" firstAuthor="Li" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="25 - 63" refId="ref79308" refString="LI J. 2015. - Suborder Anomodontia, in LI J. &amp; LIU J. (eds.), Palaeovertebrata Sinica. Volume III. Basal Synapsids and Mammals. Fascicle 1 (Serial no. 14). Basal Synapsids. Science Press, Beijing: 25 - 63." type="book chapter" year="2015">Li 2015</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD0005F7B015138EDC8B6F7" box="[837,1217,1381,1421]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
Upper Ermaying (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57B9D5138ED49B60C" author="Cheng" box="[985,1088,1381,1398]" firstAuthor="Cheng" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="115 - 170" refId="ref66269" refString="CHENG Z. - W. 1980. - Vertebrate fossils, in Mesozoic Stratigraphy and Paleontology of the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Basin. Geological Publishing House, Beijing: 115 - 170. [in Chinese]." type="book chapter" year="1980">Cheng 1980</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57C0F5138EDA8B60C" author="King" box="[1099,1185,1381,1398]" firstAuthor="King" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" refId="ref77598" refString="KING G. M. 1988. - Encyclopedia of paleoherpetology. Part 17 C. Anomodontia. Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart; New York: 174 p." type="book" year="1988">King 1988</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57B105121EAC0B6F7" author="Li &amp; Sun" box="[852,969,1404,1421]" firstAuthor="Li" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="379 - 417" refId="ref79583" refString="LI J. &amp; SUN A. 2008. - Subclass Synapsida, in LI J., WU X. &amp; ZHANG F. (eds), The Chinese fossil reptiles and their kin. Science Press, Beijing: 379 - 417." type="book chapter" year="2008">Li &amp; Sun 2008</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD0005F7C825138ECA6B6F7" box="[1222,1455,1381,1421]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
Late Anisian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57D725138EDF6B6F7" author="LIU J. &amp; RAMEZANI J. &amp; LI L. &amp; SHANG Q. - H. &amp; XU G. - H. &amp; WANG Y. - Y. &amp; YANG J. - S." journalOrPublisher="Vertebrata PalAsiatica" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="1 - 9" part="55" refId="ref79671" refString="LIU J., RAMEZANI J., LI L., SHANG Q. - H., XU G. - H., WANG Y. - Y. &amp; YANG J. - S. 2017. - High-precision temporal calibration of Middle Triassic vertebrate biostratigraphy: U-Pb zircon constraints for the Sinokannemeyeria Fauna and Yonghesuchus. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 55: 1 - 9." title="High-precision temporal calibration of Middle Triassic vertebrate biostratigraphy: U-Pb zircon constraints for the Sinokannemeyeria Fauna and Yonghesuchus" type="journal article" year="2017">Liu et al. 2017</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD0005F78C251C0ECA6B6A0" box="[134,1455,1437,1498]" gridrow="17" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD0005F78C251C0E846B6A0" box="[134,335,1437,1498]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD0FFB578C251C0E817B6D4" authorityName="Sun" authorityYear="1960" box="[134,286,1437,1454]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Parakannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD0FFB578C251C0E817B6D4" box="[134,286,1437,1454]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">Parakannemeyeria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD0FFB578D151EEE82EB6BE" authority="Sun, 1963" authorityName="Sun" authorityYear="1963" box="[149,295,1459,1476]" class="Reptilia" family="Lystrosauridae" genus="Lystrosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="youngi">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD0FFB578D151EEE9C5B6BE" box="[149,204,1459,1476]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">youngi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB5789551EEE82EB6BE" author="Sun" box="[209,295,1459,1476]" firstAuthor="Sun" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" refId="ref90659" refString="SUN A. 1963. - The Chinese kannemeyerids. Science Press, Beijing, 109 p." type="book" year="1963">Sun, 1963</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD0005F791651C0EDC8B6A0" box="[338,1217,1437,1498]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
China (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB579C851C0E8D5B6D4" author="Sun" box="[396,476,1437,1454]" firstAuthor="Sun" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" refId="ref90659" refString="SUN A. 1963. - The Chinese kannemeyerids. Science Press, Beijing, 109 p." type="book" year="1963">Sun 1963</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB579A251C0EB45B6D4" author="Young" box="[486,588,1437,1454]" firstAuthor="Young" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="331 - 341" refId="ref94642" refString="YOUNG C. C. 1963. - Note on the labyrinthodonts of the Sinokannemeyerian fauna in Shansi. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 7: 331 - 341." type="journal article" year="1963">Young 1963</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57A1251C0EB89B6D4" author="Young" box="[598,640,1437,1454]" firstAuthor="Young" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="1 - 205" refId="ref94669" refString="YOUNG C. C. 1964. - The pseudosuchians in China. Palaeontologia Sinica C 19: 1 - 205." type="journal article" year="1964">1964</bibRefCitation>
; Keyser &amp; Cruickshank Upper Ermaying (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57B9251C0ED2FB6D4" author="Sun" box="[982,1062,1437,1454]" firstAuthor="Sun" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" refId="ref90659" refString="SUN A. 1963. - The Chinese kannemeyerids. Science Press, Beijing, 109 p." type="book" year="1963">Sun 1963</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57C7451C0ED83B6D4" author="Brink" box="[1072,1162,1437,1454]" firstAuthor="Brink" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" refId="ref64431" refString="BRINK A. S. 1988. - Illustrated bibliographical catalogue of the Synapsida. Part II. Republic of South Africa Department of Mineral and Energy Affairs, Pretoria." type="book" year="1988">Brink 1988</bibRefCitation>
; King 1979;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB579D151EEE8E6B6BE" author="Yuhe" box="[405,495,1459,1476]" firstAuthor="Yuhe" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="328 - 340" refId="ref94809" refString="YUHE L. 1983. - Restoration of pelvic muscles of Lystrosaurus. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 21: 328 - 340." type="journal article" year="1983">Yuhe 1983</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB579BD51EEEB5AB6BE" author="Brink" box="[505,595,1459,1476]" firstAuthor="Brink" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" refId="ref64431" refString="BRINK A. S. 1988. - Illustrated bibliographical catalogue of the Synapsida. Part II. Republic of South Africa Department of Mineral and Energy Affairs, Pretoria." type="book" year="1988">Brink 1988</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57A1951EEEBBBB6BE" author="King" box="[605,690,1459,1476]" firstAuthor="King" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" refId="ref77598" refString="KING G. M. 1988. - Encyclopedia of paleoherpetology. Part 17 C. Anomodontia. Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart; New York: 174 p." type="book" year="1988">King 1988</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57AF851EEEA38B6BE" author="Li &amp; Sun" box="[700,817,1459,1476]" firstAuthor="Li" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="379 - 417" refId="ref79583" refString="LI J. &amp; SUN A. 2008. - Subclass Synapsida, in LI J., WU X. &amp; ZHANG F. (eds), The Chinese fossil reptiles and their kin. Science Press, Beijing: 379 - 417." type="book chapter" year="2008">Li &amp; Sun 2008</bibRefCitation>
; 1988;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57BCC51EEEAF4B6BE" author="Li &amp; Sun" box="[904,1021,1459,1476]" firstAuthor="Li" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="379 - 417" refId="ref79583" refString="LI J. &amp; SUN A. 2008. - Subclass Synapsida, in LI J., WU X. &amp; ZHANG F. (eds), The Chinese fossil reptiles and their kin. Science Press, Beijing: 379 - 417." type="book chapter" year="2008">Li &amp; Sun 2008</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57C4251EEED4DB6BE" author="Li" box="[1030,1092,1459,1476]" firstAuthor="Li" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="25 - 63" refId="ref79308" refString="LI J. 2015. - Suborder Anomodontia, in LI J. &amp; LIU J. (eds.), Palaeovertebrata Sinica. Volume III. Basal Synapsids and Mammals. Fascicle 1 (Serial no. 14). Basal Synapsids. Science Press, Beijing: 25 - 63." type="book chapter" year="2015">Li 2015</bibRefCitation>
)
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB579255194E896B6A0" author="Li" box="[353,415,1481,1498]" firstAuthor="Li" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="25 - 63" refId="ref79308" refString="LI J. 2015. - Suborder Anomodontia, in LI J. &amp; LIU J. (eds.), Palaeovertebrata Sinica. Volume III. Basal Synapsids and Mammals. Fascicle 1 (Serial no. 14). Basal Synapsids. Science Press, Beijing: 25 - 63." type="book chapter" year="2015">Li 2015</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD0005F7C8251C0ECA6B6A0" box="[1222,1455,1437,1498]" gridcol="3" gridrow="17" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
Late Anisian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57D7251C0EDF6B6BE" author="LIU J. &amp; RAMEZANI J. &amp; LI L. &amp; SHANG Q. - H. &amp; XU G. - H. &amp; WANG Y. - Y. &amp; YANG J. - S." journalOrPublisher="Vertebrata PalAsiatica" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="1 - 9" part="55" refId="ref79671" refString="LIU J., RAMEZANI J., LI L., SHANG Q. - H., XU G. - H., WANG Y. - Y. &amp; YANG J. - S. 2017. - High-precision temporal calibration of Middle Triassic vertebrate biostratigraphy: U-Pb zircon constraints for the Sinokannemeyeria Fauna and Yonghesuchus. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 55: 1 - 9." title="High-precision temporal calibration of Middle Triassic vertebrate biostratigraphy: U-Pb zircon constraints for the Sinokannemeyeria Fauna and Yonghesuchus" type="journal article" year="2017">
Liu
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD0FFB57D1051C0EC77B6D4" box="[1364,1406,1437,1454]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">et al.</emphasis>
2017
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD0005F78C251B7ECA6B568" box="[134,1455,1514,1554]" gridrow="18" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD0005F78C251B7E846B568" box="[134,335,1514,1554]" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD0FFB578C251B7E817B681" authorityName="Sun" authorityYear="1960" box="[134,286,1514,1531]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Parakannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD0FFB578C251B7E817B681" box="[134,286,1514,1531]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">Parakannemeyeria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD0FFB578D1525CE848B568" authority="Sun, 1963" authorityName="Sun" authorityYear="1963" box="[149,321,1537,1554]" class="Reptilia" family="Lystrosauridae" genus="Lystrosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" isUncertain="true" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="youngi">
cf.
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD0FFB578EB525CE9EFB568" box="[175,230,1537,1554]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">youngi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB578AF525CE848B568" author="Sun" box="[235,321,1537,1554]" firstAuthor="Sun" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" refId="ref90659" refString="SUN A. 1963. - The Chinese kannemeyerids. Science Press, Beijing, 109 p." type="book" year="1963">Sun, 1963</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD0005F791651B7EA49B568" box="[338,832,1514,1554]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
China (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB579C851B7E8D5B681" author="Sun" box="[396,476,1514,1531]" firstAuthor="Sun" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" refId="ref90659" refString="SUN A. 1963. - The Chinese kannemeyerids. Science Press, Beijing, 109 p." type="book" year="1963">Sun 1963</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB579A251B7EB45B681" author="Young" box="[486,588,1514,1531]" firstAuthor="Young" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="1 - 205" refId="ref94669" refString="YOUNG C. C. 1964. - The pseudosuchians in China. Palaeontologia Sinica C 19: 1 - 205." type="journal article" year="1964">Young 1964</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD0005F7B0151B7EDC8B568" box="[837,1217,1514,1554]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
Upper Ermaying (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57B9251B7ED2FB681" author="Sun" box="[982,1062,1514,1531]" firstAuthor="Sun" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" refId="ref90659" refString="SUN A. 1963. - The Chinese kannemeyerids. Science Press, Beijing, 109 p." type="book" year="1963">Sun 1963</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD0005F7C8251B7ECA6B568" box="[1222,1455,1514,1554]" gridcol="3" gridrow="18" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
Late Anisian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57D7251B7EDF6B568" author="LIU J. &amp; RAMEZANI J. &amp; LI L. &amp; SHANG Q. - H. &amp; XU G. - H. &amp; WANG Y. - Y. &amp; YANG J. - S." journalOrPublisher="Vertebrata PalAsiatica" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="1 - 9" part="55" refId="ref79671" refString="LIU J., RAMEZANI J., LI L., SHANG Q. - H., XU G. - H., WANG Y. - Y. &amp; YANG J. - S. 2017. - High-precision temporal calibration of Middle Triassic vertebrate biostratigraphy: U-Pb zircon constraints for the Sinokannemeyeria Fauna and Yonghesuchus. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 55: 1 - 9." title="High-precision temporal calibration of Middle Triassic vertebrate biostratigraphy: U-Pb zircon constraints for the Sinokannemeyeria Fauna and Yonghesuchus" type="journal article" year="2017">
Liu
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD0FFB57D1051B7EC77B681" box="[1364,1406,1514,1531]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">et al.</emphasis>
2017
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD0005F78C2527FECA6B533" box="[134,1455,1570,1609]" gridrow="19" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD0005F78C2527FE846B5D3" box="[134,335,1570,1705]" gridcol="0" gridrow="19" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" rowspan="3" rowspanBelow="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD0FFB578C2527FE837B549" box="[134,318,1570,1587]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Parakannemeyeria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD0FFB578C2527FE817B549" box="[134,286,1570,1587]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">Parakannemeyeria</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD0005F7916527FEA49B533" box="[338,832,1570,1609]" gridcol="1" gridrow="19" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
China (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB579C8527FE8D5B549" author="Sun" box="[396,476,1570,1587]" firstAuthor="Sun" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" refId="ref90659" refString="SUN A. 1963. - The Chinese kannemeyerids. Science Press, Beijing, 109 p." type="book" year="1963">Sun 1963</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB579A2527FEB45B549" author="Young" box="[486,588,1570,1587]" firstAuthor="Young" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="1 - 205" refId="ref94669" refString="YOUNG C. C. 1964. - The pseudosuchians in China. Palaeontologia Sinica C 19: 1 - 205." type="journal article" year="1964">Young 1964</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57A12527FEBB5B549" author="Cheng" box="[598,700,1570,1587]" firstAuthor="Cheng" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="115 - 170" refId="ref66269" refString="CHENG Z. - W. 1980. - Vertebrate fossils, in Mesozoic Stratigraphy and Paleontology of the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Basin. Geological Publishing House, Beijing: 115 - 170. [in Chinese]." type="book chapter" year="1980">Cheng 1980</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57A82527FEA07B549" author="Liu" box="[710,782,1570,1587]" firstAuthor="Liu" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="16 - 28" refId="ref79425" refString="LIU J. 2015. - New discoveries from the Sinokannemeyeria - Shansisuchus Assemblage Zone: 1. Kannemeyeriiformes from Shanxi, China. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 53: 16 - 28." type="journal article" year="2015">Liu 2015</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57B5C527FE882B533" author="LIU J. &amp; ABDALA F. &amp; ANGIELCZYK K. D. &amp; SIDOR C. A." firstAuthor="Liu" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" refId="ref79785" refString="LIU J., ABDALA F., ANGIELCZYK K. D. &amp; SIDOR C. A. 2022. - Tetrapod turnover during the Permo-Triassic transition explained by temperature change. Earth-Science Reviews 224: 103886. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. earscirev. 2021.103886" type="journal volume" year="2022">Liu 2022</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD0005F7B01527FEDC8B533" box="[837,1217,1570,1609]" gridcol="2" gridrow="19" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
Upper Ermaying (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57B92527FED2FB549" author="Sun" box="[982,1062,1570,1587]" firstAuthor="Sun" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" refId="ref90659" refString="SUN A. 1963. - The Chinese kannemeyerids. Science Press, Beijing, 109 p." type="book" year="1963">Sun 1963</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57C74527FED9FB549" author="Cheng" box="[1072,1174,1570,1587]" firstAuthor="Cheng" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="115 - 170" refId="ref66269" refString="CHENG Z. - W. 1980. - Vertebrate fossils, in Mesozoic Stratigraphy and Paleontology of the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Basin. Geological Publishing House, Beijing: 115 - 170. [in Chinese]." type="book chapter" year="1980">Cheng 1980</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD0005F7C82527FECA6B533" box="[1222,1455,1570,1609]" gridcol="3" gridrow="19" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
Late Anisian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57D72527FEDF6B533" author="LIU J. &amp; RAMEZANI J. &amp; LI L. &amp; SHANG Q. - H. &amp; XU G. - H. &amp; WANG Y. - Y. &amp; YANG J. - S." journalOrPublisher="Vertebrata PalAsiatica" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="1 - 9" part="55" refId="ref79671" refString="LIU J., RAMEZANI J., LI L., SHANG Q. - H., XU G. - H., WANG Y. - Y. &amp; YANG J. - S. 2017. - High-precision temporal calibration of Middle Triassic vertebrate biostratigraphy: U-Pb zircon constraints for the Sinokannemeyeria Fauna and Yonghesuchus. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 55: 1 - 9." title="High-precision temporal calibration of Middle Triassic vertebrate biostratigraphy: U-Pb zircon constraints for the Sinokannemeyeria Fauna and Yonghesuchus" type="journal article" year="2017">
Liu
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD0FFB57D10527FEC77B549" box="[1364,1406,1570,1587]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">et al.</emphasis>
2017
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD0005F78C25209ECA6B506" box="[134,1455,1620,1660]" gridrow="20" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD0005F7B015209EDC8B506" box="[837,1217,1620,1660]" gridcol="2" gridrow="20" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
Lower Ermaying (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57B925209ED17B51F" author="LIU J." box="[982,1054,1620,1637]" journalOrPublisher="Vertebrata PalAsiatica" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="212 - 248" part="60" refId="ref79516" refString="LIU J. 2022. - On kannemeyeriiform dicynodonts from the Shaanbeikannemeyeria Assemblage Zone of the Ordos Basin, China. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 60 (3): 212 - 248." title="On kannemeyeriiform dicynodonts from the Shaanbeikannemeyeria Assemblage Zone of the Ordos Basin, China" type="journal article" year="2022">Liu 2022</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD0005F7C825209ECA6B506" box="[1222,1455,1620,1660]" gridcol="3" gridrow="20" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
Early Anisian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57D7F5208EDF6B506" author="LIU J. &amp; RAMEZANI J. &amp; LI L. &amp; SHANG Q. - H. &amp; XU G. - H. &amp; WANG Y. - Y. &amp; YANG J. - S." etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Liu" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="1 - 9" refId="ref79671" refString="LIU J., RAMEZANI J., LI L., SHANG Q. - H., XU G. - H., WANG Y. - Y. &amp; YANG J. - S. 2017. - High-precision temporal calibration of Middle Triassic vertebrate biostratigraphy: U-Pb zircon constraints for the Sinokannemeyeria Fauna and Yonghesuchus. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 55: 1 - 9." type="journal article" year="2017">
Liu
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD0FFB57D1D5208EC8AB51C" box="[1369,1411,1621,1638]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">et al.</emphasis>
2017
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD0005F78C252DFECA6B5D3" box="[134,1455,1666,1705]" gridrow="21" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD0005F7B0152DFEDC8B5D3" box="[837,1217,1666,1705]" gridcol="2" gridrow="21" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
Tongchuan I (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57BF352DFEAF6B5E9" author="Liu" box="[951,1023,1666,1683]" firstAuthor="Liu" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="16 - 28" refId="ref79425" refString="LIU J. 2015. - New discoveries from the Sinokannemeyeria - Shansisuchus Assemblage Zone: 1. Kannemeyeriiformes from Shanxi, China. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 53: 16 - 28." type="journal article" year="2015">Liu 2015</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD0005F7C8252DFECA6B5D3" box="[1222,1455,1666,1705]" gridcol="3" gridrow="21" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
Late Anisian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57D7252DFEDF6B5D3" author="TONG J. &amp; CHU D. &amp; LIANG L. &amp; SHU W. &amp; SONG H. &amp; SONG T. &amp; SONG H. &amp; WU Y." etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Tong" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" refId="ref91851" refString="TONG J., CHU D., LIANG L., SHU W., SONG H., SONG T., SONG H. &amp; WU Y. 2018. - Triassic integrative stratigraphy and timescale of China. Science China Earth Sciences 61." type="journal volume" year="2018">
Tong
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</tr>
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<th id="76CA5DE3FFD0005F78C252E4E846B59B" box="[134,335,1721,1761]" gridcol="0" gridrow="22" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD0FFB578C252E4E822B5B0" authorityName="Kammerer" authorityYear="2018" box="[134,299,1721,1738]" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Pentasaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="goggai">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD0FFB578C252E4E822B5B0" box="[134,299,1721,1738]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">Pentasaurus goggai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB578D1528DE829B59B" author="Kammerer" box="[149,288,1744,1761]" firstAuthor="Kammerer" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="102 - 128" refId="ref76682" refString="KAMMERER C. F. 2018. - The first skeletal evidence of a dicynodont from the lower Elliot Formation of South Africa. Palaeontologia Africana 52: 102 - 128." type="journal article" year="2018">Kammerer, 2018</bibRefCitation>
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<td id="76CA5DE3FFD0005F791652E4EA49B59B" box="[338,832,1721,1761]" gridcol="1" gridrow="22" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
South Africa (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB5798752E4EB40B5B0" author="Kammerer" box="[451,585,1721,1738]" firstAuthor="Kammerer" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="102 - 128" refId="ref76682" refString="KAMMERER C. F. 2018. - The first skeletal evidence of a dicynodont from the lower Elliot Formation of South Africa. Palaeontologia Africana 52: 102 - 128." type="journal article" year="2018">Kammerer 2018</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57A1652E4EBFFB5B0" author="Viglietti" box="[594,758,1721,1738]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Viglietti" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="239 - 248" refId="ref93154" refString="VIGLIETTI P. A., MCPHEE B. W., BORDY E. M., SCISCIO L., BARRETT P. M., BENSON R. B. J., WILLS S., TOLCHARD F. &amp; CHOINIERE J. N. 2020 b. - Biostratigraphy of the Scalenodontoides Assemblage Zone (Stormberg Group, Karoo Supergroup), South Africa. South African Journal of Geology 123 (2): 239 - 248. https: // doi. org / 10.25131 / sajg. 123.0017" type="journal article" year="2020" yearSuffix="b">
Viglietti
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD0FFB57AD052E4EBB7B5B0" box="[660,702,1721,1738]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">et al.</emphasis>
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<td id="76CA5DE3FFD0005F7B0152E4EDC8B59B" box="[837,1217,1721,1761]" gridcol="2" gridrow="22" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
Lower Elliott
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD0FFB57BF552E4ED6DB5B0" authority="AZ" authorityName="AZ" box="[945,1124,1721,1738]" class="Reptilia" family="Traversodontidae" genus="Scalenodontoides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD0FFB57BF552E4ED4EB5B0" box="[945,1095,1721,1738]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">Scalenodontoides</emphasis>
AZ
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57C2A52E4EABCB59B" author="VIGLIETTI P. A. &amp; MCPHEE B. W. &amp; BORDY E. M. &amp; SCISCIO L. &amp; BARRETT P. M. &amp; BENSON R. B. J. &amp; WILLS S. &amp; TOLCHARD F. &amp; CHOINIERE J. N." journalOrPublisher="South African Journal of Geology" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="239 - 248" part="123" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.25131/sajg.123.0017" refId="ref93154" refString="VIGLIETTI P. A., MCPHEE B. W., BORDY E. M., SCISCIO L., BARRETT P. M., BENSON R. B. J., WILLS S., TOLCHARD F. &amp; CHOINIERE J. N. 2020 b. - Biostratigraphy of the Scalenodontoides Assemblage Zone (Stormberg Group, Karoo Supergroup), South Africa. South African Journal of Geology 123 (2): 239 - 248. https: // doi. org / 10.25131 / sajg. 123.0017" title="Biostratigraphy of the Scalenodontoides Assemblage Zone (Stormberg Group, Karoo Supergroup), South Africa" type="journal article" year="2020">
Viglietti
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD0FFB57B10528DEA74B59B" box="[852,893,1744,1761]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">et al.</emphasis>
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</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD0005F7C8252E4ECA6B59B" box="[1222,1455,1721,1761]" gridcol="3" gridrow="22" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
Norian-Rhaetian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57D1C52E4EC24B59A" author="BORDY E. M. &amp; ABRAHAMS M. &amp; SHARMAN G. R. &amp; VIGLIETTI P. A. &amp; BENSON R. B. J. &amp; MCPHEE B. W. &amp; BARRETT P. M. &amp; SCISCIO L. &amp; CONDON D. &amp; MUNDIL R. &amp; RADEMAN Z. &amp; JINNAH Z. A. &amp; CLARK J. M. &amp; SUAREZ C. A. &amp; CHAPELLE K. E. J. &amp; CHOINIERE J. N." journalOrPublisher="Earth-Science Reviews" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="103120" part="203" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.earscirev.2020.103120" refId="ref63661" refString="BORDY E. M., ABRAHAMS M., SHARMAN G. R., VIGLIETTI P. A., BENSON R. B. J., MCPHEE B. W., BARRETT P. M., SCISCIO L., CONDON D., MUNDIL R., RADEMAN Z., JINNAH Z. A., CLARK J. M., SUAREZ C. A., CHAPELLE K. E. J. &amp; CHOINIERE J. N. 2020. - A chronostratigraphic framework for the upper Stormberg Group: implications for the Triassic-Jurassic boundary in southern Africa. Earth-Science Reviews 203: 103120. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. earscirev. 2020.103120" title="A chronostratigraphic framework for the upper Stormberg Group: implications for the Triassic-Jurassic boundary in southern Africa" type="journal volume" year="2020">
Bordy
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD0FFB57C915292EDF6B59A" box="[1237,1279,1743,1760]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">et al.</emphasis>
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</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD0005F78C252ADECA6B462" box="[134,1455,1776,1816]" gridrow="23" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD0005F78C252ADE846B49B" box="[134,335,1776,2017]" gridcol="0" gridrow="23" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" rowspan="4" rowspanBelow="3">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD0FFB578C252ACE82EB478" authorityName="Lucas" authorityYear="1904" box="[134,295,1777,1794]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Placerias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hesternus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD0FFB578C252ACE82EB478" box="[134,295,1777,1794]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">Placerias hesternus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB578D1535AE9F2B462" author="Lucas" box="[149,251,1799,1816]" firstAuthor="Lucas" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="193 - 195" refId="ref80008" refString="LUCAS F. A. 1904. - A new batrachian and a new reptile from the Trias of Arizona. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 27 (1353): 193 - 195. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.27 - 1353.193" type="journal article" year="1904">Lucas, 1904</bibRefCitation>
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<td id="76CA5DE3FFD0005F791652ADEA49B49B" box="[338,832,1776,2017]" gridcol="1" gridrow="23" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" rowspan="4" rowspanBelow="3">
United States (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB5798952ADEB26B47B" author="Lucas" box="[461,559,1776,1793]" firstAuthor="Lucas" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="193 - 195" refId="ref80008" refString="LUCAS F. A. 1904. - A new batrachian and a new reptile from the Trias of Arizona. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 27 (1353): 193 - 195. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.27 - 1353.193" type="journal article" year="1904">Lucas 1904</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57A7D52ADEBD6B47B" author="Cross &amp; Howe" box="[569,735,1776,1793]" firstAuthor="Cross" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="447 - 498" refId="ref68200" refString="CROSS W. &amp; HOWE E. 1905. - Red Beds of southwestern Colorado and their correlation. Bulletin of the Geological Society of America 16 (1): 447 - 498. https: // doi. org / 10.1130 / GSAB- 16 - 447" type="journal article" year="1905">Cross &amp; Howe 1905</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57AAD52ADE882B462" author="CROSS W." journalOrPublisher="The Journal of Geology" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="97 - 123" part="16" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1086/621501" refId="ref68162" refString="CROSS W. 1908. - The Triassic portion of the Shinarump Group, Powell. The Journal of Geology 16 (2): 97 - 123 https: // doi. org / 10.1086 / 621501" title="The Triassic portion of the Shinarump Group, Powell" type="journal article" year="1908">Cross 1908</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57A93535AEA0AB462" author="von Huene" box="[727,771,1799,1816]" firstAuthor="von Huene" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="1 - 82" refId="ref75185" refString="VON HUENE F. 1935. - Lieferung 1. Anomodontia. In: Die Fossilen Reptilien des Sudamerikanischen Gondwanalandes. Ergebnisse der Sauriergrabungen in Sudbrasilien 1928 / 29. C. H. Beck'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, Munich: 1 - 82." type="book chapter" year="1935">1935</bibRefCitation>
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</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD0005F7B0152ADEDC8B462" box="[837,1217,1776,1816]" gridcol="2" gridrow="23" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
Bluewater Creek (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57B9D52ADED33B47B" author="Lucas" box="[985,1082,1776,1793]" firstAuthor="Lucas" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="432 - 448" refId="ref80150" refString="LUCAS S. G. 1998. - Placerias (Reptilia, Dicynodontia) from the Upper Triassic of the Newark Supergroup, North Carolina, USA, and its biochronological significance. Neues Jahrbuch fur Geologie und Palaontologie - Monatshefte 1998 (7): 432 - 448. https: // doi. org / 10.1127 / njgpm / 1998 / 1998 / 432" type="journal article" year="1998">Lucas 1998</bibRefCitation>
; Lucas &amp; Heckert 2002;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57BE7535AED55B462" author="Heckert &amp; Lucas" box="[931,1116,1799,1816]" firstAuthor="Heckert" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="281 - 288" refId="ref74575" refString="HECKERT A. B. &amp; LUCAS S. G. 2003. - Stratigraphy and paleontology of the lower Chinle Group (Adamanian: latest Carnian) in the vicinity of St. Johns, Arizona. New Mexico Geological Society Guidebook 54: 281 - 288." type="journal article" year="2003">Heckert &amp; Lucas 2003</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD0005F7C8252ADECA6B462" box="[1222,1455,1776,1816]" gridcol="3" gridrow="23" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
Norian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57D4352ACEDF6B462" author="RAMEZANI J. &amp; FASTOVSKY D. E. &amp; BOWRING S. A." journalOrPublisher="American Journal of Science" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="981 - 1008" part="314" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.2475/06.2014.01" refId="ref86126" refString="RAMEZANI J., FASTOVSKY D. E. &amp; BOWRING S. A. 2014. - Revised chronostratigraphy of the Lower Chinle Formation strata in Arizona and New Mexico (USA): high-precision U-Pb geochronological constraints on the Late Triassic evolution of dinosaurs. American Journal of Science 314 (6): 981 - 1008. https: // doi. org / 10.2475 / 06.2014.01" title="Revised chronostratigraphy of the Lower Chinle Formation strata in Arizona and New Mexico (USA): high-precision U-Pb geochronological constraints on the Late Triassic evolution of dinosaurs" type="journal article" year="2014">
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</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD0005F78C25341ECA6B454" box="[134,1455,1820,1838]" gridrow="24" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD0005F7B015341EDC8B454" box="[837,1217,1820,1838]" gridcol="2" gridrow="24" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
Cooper Canyon (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57B975341EDB8B457" author="Lehman &amp; Chatterjee" box="[979,1201,1820,1837]" firstAuthor="Lehman" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="235 - 351" refId="ref79118" refString="LEHMAN T. M. &amp; CHATTERJEE S. 2005. - Depositional setting and vertebrate biostratigraphy of the Triassic Dockum Group of Texas. Journal of Earth System Science 114: 235 - 351. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 02702953" type="journal article" year="2005">Lehman &amp; Chatterjee 2005</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD0005F7C825341ECA6B454" box="[1222,1455,1820,1838]" gridcol="3" gridrow="24" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
Norian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57D435340EC9AB454" author="Martz" box="[1287,1427,1821,1838]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Martz" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="339 - 364" refId="ref82025" refString="MARTZ J. W., MUELLER B., NESBITT S. J., STOCKER M. R., PARKER W. G., ATANASSOV M., FRASER N. C., WEINBAUM J. C. &amp; LEHANE J. R. 2013. - A taxonomic and biostratigraphic re-evaluation of the Post Quarry vertebrate assemblage from the Cooper Canyon Formation (Dockum Group, Upper Triassic) of southern Garza County, western Texas. Earth and Environmental Science Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh 103 (3 - 4): 339 - 364. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 1755691013000376" type="journal article" year="2013">
Martz
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</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD0005F78C2536FECA6B40A" box="[134,1455,1842,1904]" gridrow="25" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD0005F7B01536FEDC8B40A" box="[837,1217,1842,1904]" gridcol="2" gridrow="25" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
Pekin (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57B39536FED36B439" author="Baird &amp; Patterson" box="[893,1087,1842,1859]" firstAuthor="Baird" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" refId="ref62357" refString="BAIRD D. &amp; PATTERSON O. F. 1968. - Dicynodon-archosaur fauna in the Pekin Formation (Upper Triassic) of North Caroline. The Geological Society of America Special Paper 115: 11." type="journal volume" year="1968">Baird &amp; Patterson 1968</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57C0D536FEA77B420" author="OLSEN P. E. &amp; SCHLISCHE R. W. &amp; GORE P. J. W." journalOrPublisher="American Geophysical Union, Washington D. C" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" refId="ref84478" refString="OLSEN P. E., SCHLISCHE R. W. &amp; GORE P. J. W. (eds) 1989. - Tectonic, Depositional, and Paleoecological History of Early Mesozoic Rift Basins, Eastern North America. Gulf, North Carolina, USA to Parrsboro, Nova Scotia, Canada. July 20 - 30, 1989. Field Trip GuidebookT 351. American Geophysical Union, Washington D. C." title="Tectonic, Depositional, and Paleoecological History of Early Mesozoic Rift Basins, Eastern North America. Gulf, North Carolina, USA to Parrsboro, Nova Scotia, Canada. July 20 - 30, 1989. Field Trip GuidebookT 351" type="book" year="1989">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57C655314EA81B40A" author="LUCAS S. G. &amp; HUNT A. P." journalOrPublisher="New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="321 - 325" part="3" refId="ref80358" refString="LUCAS S. G. &amp; HUNT A. P. 1993 a. - A dicynodont from the Upper Triassic of New Mexico and its biochronologic significance. New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 3: 321 - 325." title="A dicynodont from the Upper Triassic of New Mexico and its biochronologic significance" type="journal article" year="1993">Lucas &amp; Hunt 1993a</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57BD65302EAFAB40A" author="Lucas" box="[914,1011,1887,1904]" firstAuthor="Lucas" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="432 - 448" refId="ref80150" refString="LUCAS S. G. 1998. - Placerias (Reptilia, Dicynodontia) from the Upper Triassic of the Newark Supergroup, North Carolina, USA, and its biochronological significance. Neues Jahrbuch fur Geologie und Palaontologie - Monatshefte 1998 (7): 432 - 448. https: // doi. org / 10.1127 / njgpm / 1998 / 1998 / 432" type="journal article" year="1998">Lucas 1998</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57BB95302EDAFB40A" author="Olsen &amp; Huber" box="[1021,1190,1887,1904]" firstAuthor="Olsen" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="77 - 90" refId="ref84435" refString="OLSEN P. E. &amp; HUBER P. 1998. - The oldest Late Triassic footprint assemblage from North America (Pekin Formation, Deep River Basin, North Carolina, USA). Southeastern Geology 38: 77 - 90." type="journal article" year="1998">Olsen &amp; Huber 1998</bibRefCitation>
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</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD0005F7C82536FECA6B40A" box="[1222,1455,1842,1904]" gridcol="3" gridrow="25" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
Carnian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57D55536FEDF6B420" author="HECKERT A. B. &amp; FRASER N. C. &amp; SCHNEIDER V. P." journalOrPublisher="Journal of Paleontology" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="162 - 178" part="91" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1017/jpa.2016.130" refId="ref74624" refString="HECKERT A. B., FRASER N. C. &amp; SCHNEIDER V. P. 2017. - A new species of Coahomasuchus (Archosauria, Aetosauria) from the Upper Triassic Pekin Formation, Deep River Basin, North Carolina. Journal of Paleontology 91 (1): 162 - 178. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / jpa. 2016.130" title="A new species of Coahomasuchus (Archosauria, Aetosauria) from the Upper Triassic Pekin Formation, Deep River Basin, North Carolina" type="journal article" year="2017">
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</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD0005F78C25328ECA6B49B" box="[134,1455,1909,2017]" gridrow="26" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD0005F7B015328EDC8B49B" box="[837,1217,1909,2017]" gridcol="2" gridrow="26" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
Petrified Forest (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57B8A5328ED67B4FC" author="Murry &amp; Long" box="[974,1134,1909,1926]" firstAuthor="Murry" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="29 - 64" refId="ref83224" refString="MURRY P. A. &amp; LONG R. A. 1989. - Geology and paleontology of the Chinle Formation, Petrified Forest National Park and vicinity, Arizona and a discussion of vertebrate fossils of the southwestern Upper Triassic, in LUCAS S. G. &amp; HUNT A. P. (eds), Dawn of the Age of Dinosaurs in the American Southwest. New Mexico Museum of Natural History, Albuquerque: 29 - 64." type="book chapter" year="1989">Murry &amp; Long 1989</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57C3C5328EABAB4E6" author="LONG R. A. &amp; MURRY P. A." journalOrPublisher="New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="1 - 254" part="4" refId="ref79933" refString="LONG R. A. &amp; MURRY P. A. 1995. - Late Triassic (Carnian and Norian) tetrapods from the southwestern United States. New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 4: 1 - 254." title="Late Triassic (Carnian and Norian) tetrapods from the southwestern United States" type="journal article" year="1995">Long &amp; Murry 1995</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57BF953D6ED16B4E6" author="Lucas" box="[957,1055,1931,1948]" firstAuthor="Lucas" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="432 - 448" refId="ref80150" refString="LUCAS S. G. 1998. - Placerias (Reptilia, Dicynodontia) from the Upper Triassic of the Newark Supergroup, North Carolina, USA, and its biochronological significance. Neues Jahrbuch fur Geologie und Palaontologie - Monatshefte 1998 (7): 432 - 448. https: // doi. org / 10.1127 / njgpm / 1998 / 1998 / 432" type="journal article" year="1998">Lucas 1998</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57C6D53D6EDB5B4E6" author="Fiorillo" box="[1065,1212,1931,1948]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Fiorillo" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="373 - 386" refId="ref71474" refString="FIORILLO A. R., PADIAN K. &amp; MUSIKASINTHORN C. 2000. - Taphonomy and depositional setting of the Placerias Quarry (Chinle Formation: Late Triassic, Arizona). Palaios 15 (5): 373 - 386. https: // doi. org / bfwrwj" type="journal article" year="2000">
Fiorillo
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD0FFB57C2153D6ED87B4E6" box="[1125,1166,1931,1948]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">et al.</emphasis>
2000
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57B1053FCED04B4C8" author="Lucas &amp; Heckert" box="[852,1037,1953,1970]" firstAuthor="Lucas" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="127 - 130" refId="ref80544" refString="LUCAS S. G. &amp; HECKERT A. B. 2002. - Skull of the dicynodont Placerias from the Upper Triassic of Arizona. New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 21: 127 - 130." type="journal article" year="2002">Lucas &amp; Heckert 2002</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57C5353FCEDAFB4C8" author="Green" box="[1047,1190,1953,1970]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Green" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="347 - 364" refId="ref73067" refString="GREEN J. L., SCHWEITZER M. H. &amp; LAMM E. T. 2010. - Limb bone histology and growth in Placerias hesternus (Therapsida: Anomodontia) from the Upper Triassic of North America. Palaeontology 53 (2): 347 - 364. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1475 - 4983.2010.00944. x" type="journal article" year="2010">
Green
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD0FFB57C0B53FCED71B4C8" box="[1103,1144,1953,1970]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">et al.</emphasis>
2010
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)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD0005F7C825328ECA6B49B" box="[1222,1455,1909,2017]" gridcol="3" gridrow="26" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">
Norian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD0FFB57D435328EDF6B4E6" author="RAMEZANI J. &amp; FASTOVSKY D. E. &amp; BOWRING S. A." journalOrPublisher="American Journal of Science" pageId="21" pageNumber="298" pagination="981 - 1008" part="314" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.2475/06.2014.01" refId="ref86126" refString="RAMEZANI J., FASTOVSKY D. E. &amp; BOWRING S. A. 2014. - Revised chronostratigraphy of the Lower Chinle Formation strata in Arizona and New Mexico (USA): high-precision U-Pb geochronological constraints on the Late Triassic evolution of dinosaurs. American Journal of Science 314 (6): 981 - 1008. https: // doi. org / 10.2475 / 06.2014.01" title="Revised chronostratigraphy of the Lower Chinle Formation strata in Arizona and New Mexico (USA): high-precision U-Pb geochronological constraints on the Late Triassic evolution of dinosaurs" type="journal article" year="2014">
Ramezani
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD0FFB57D1B5328EC81B4FC" box="[1375,1416,1909,1926]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="298">et al.</emphasis>
2014
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFD3FFB67AF65486EA8AB396" blockId="22.[690,899,219,236]" box="[690,899,219,236]" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
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1. — Continuation.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFD3FFB678C25541EC0DB4B1" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
<table id="F92BC47DFFD3005F78C25541ECA6B49B" box="[134,1455,284,2017]" colsContinueFrom="21.[134,1455,283,2017]" colsContinueIn="23.[134,1453,283,1965]" gridcols="4" gridrows="27" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
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<th id="76CA5DE3FFD3005F78C25541E846B257" box="[134,335,284,301]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">Taxon</th>
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD3005F79165541EA37B257" box="[338,830,284,301]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">Country</th>
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD3005F7B015541EDCCB257" box="[837,1221,284,301]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">Formation</th>
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD3005F7C825541ECA6B257" box="[1222,1455,284,301]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD3FFB67C825541EDE0B257" bold="true" box="[1222,1257,284,301]" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">Age</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD3005F78C25560ECA6B21E" box="[134,1455,317,356]" gridrow="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD3005F78C25560E846B2E8" box="[134,335,317,402]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" rowspan="2" rowspanBelow="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD3FFB678C25560E9F8B234" box="[134,241,317,334]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Placerias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD3FFB678C25560E9D8B234" box="[134,209,317,334]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">Placerias</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD3005F79165560EA37B2E8" box="[338,830,317,402]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" rowspan="2" rowspanBelow="1">
United States (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB679895560EB64B234" author="Murry &amp; Long" box="[461,621,317,334]" firstAuthor="Murry" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="29 - 64" refId="ref83224" refString="MURRY P. A. &amp; LONG R. A. 1989. - Geology and paleontology of the Chinle Formation, Petrified Forest National Park and vicinity, Arizona and a discussion of vertebrate fossils of the southwestern Upper Triassic, in LUCAS S. G. &amp; HUNT A. P. (eds), Dawn of the Age of Dinosaurs in the American Southwest. New Mexico Museum of Natural History, Albuquerque: 29 - 64." type="book chapter" year="1989">Murry &amp; Long 1989</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67A335560EBE1B234" author="Heckert" box="[631,744,317,334]" firstAuthor="Heckert" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="29 - 39" refId="ref74527" refString="HECKERT A. B. 1997. - The tetrapod fauna of the Upper Triassic lower Chinle Group (Adamanian: latest Carnian) of the Zuni Mountains, west-central New Mexico. New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 11: 29 - 39." type="journal article" year="1997">Heckert 1997</bibRefCitation>
; Heckert &amp;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB679C9550EE8E6B21E" author="Lucas" box="[397,495,339,356]" firstAuthor="Lucas" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="241 - 244" refId="ref80585" refString="LUCAS S. G., HECKERT A. B. &amp; HUNT A. P. 2003. - Tetrapod footprints from the Middle Triassic (Perovkan-early Anisian) Moenkopi Formation, west-central New Mexico. New Mexico Geological Society 54 th Annual Fall Field Conference Guidebook: 241 - 244." type="proceedings paper" year="2003">Lucas 2003</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD3005F7B015560EDCCB21E" box="[837,1221,317,356]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
Bluewater Creek (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67B9D5560ED43B234" author="Heckert" box="[985,1098,317,334]" firstAuthor="Heckert" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="29 - 39" refId="ref74527" refString="HECKERT A. B. 1997. - The tetrapod fauna of the Upper Triassic lower Chinle Group (Adamanian: latest Carnian) of the Zuni Mountains, west-central New Mexico. New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 11: 29 - 39." type="journal article" year="1997">Heckert 1997</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67C175560EABCB21E" author="LUCAS S. G. &amp; HECKERT A. B. &amp; HUNT A. P." firstAuthor="Heckert" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="241 - 244" refId="ref80585" refString="LUCAS S. G., HECKERT A. B. &amp; HUNT A. P. 2003. - Tetrapod footprints from the Middle Triassic (Perovkan-early Anisian) Moenkopi Formation, west-central New Mexico. New Mexico Geological Society 54 th Annual Fall Field Conference Guidebook: 241 - 244." type="proceedings paper" year="2003">Heckert &amp; Lucas 2003</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD3005F7C825560ECA6B21E" box="[1222,1455,317,356]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
Norian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67D435560EDF6B21E" author="RAMEZANI J. &amp; FASTOVSKY D. E. &amp; BOWRING S. A." journalOrPublisher="American Journal of Science" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="981 - 1008" part="314" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.2475/06.2014.01" refId="ref86126" refString="RAMEZANI J., FASTOVSKY D. E. &amp; BOWRING S. A. 2014. - Revised chronostratigraphy of the Lower Chinle Formation strata in Arizona and New Mexico (USA): high-precision U-Pb geochronological constraints on the Late Triassic evolution of dinosaurs. American Journal of Science 314 (6): 981 - 1008. https: // doi. org / 10.2475 / 06.2014.01" title="Revised chronostratigraphy of the Lower Chinle Formation strata in Arizona and New Mexico (USA): high-precision U-Pb geochronological constraints on the Late Triassic evolution of dinosaurs" type="journal article" year="2014">
Ramezani
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD3FFB67D1B5560EC81B234" box="[1375,1416,317,334]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">et al.</emphasis>
2014
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD3005F78C25536ECA6B2E8" box="[134,1455,363,402]" gridrow="2" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD3005F7B015536EDCCB2E8" box="[837,1221,363,402]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
Petrified Forest (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67B8A5536ED67B206" author="Murry &amp; Long" box="[974,1134,363,380]" firstAuthor="Murry" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="29 - 64" refId="ref83224" refString="MURRY P. A. &amp; LONG R. A. 1989. - Geology and paleontology of the Chinle Formation, Petrified Forest National Park and vicinity, Arizona and a discussion of vertebrate fossils of the southwestern Upper Triassic, in LUCAS S. G. &amp; HUNT A. P. (eds), Dawn of the Age of Dinosaurs in the American Southwest. New Mexico Museum of Natural History, Albuquerque: 29 - 64." type="book chapter" year="1989">Murry &amp; Long 1989</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD3005F7C825536ECA6B2E8" box="[1222,1455,363,402]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
Norian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67D435536EDF6B2E8" author="RAMEZANI J. &amp; FASTOVSKY D. E. &amp; BOWRING S. A." etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Ramezani" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="981 - 1008" refId="ref86126" refString="RAMEZANI J., FASTOVSKY D. E. &amp; BOWRING S. A. 2014. - Revised chronostratigraphy of the Lower Chinle Formation strata in Arizona and New Mexico (USA): high-precision U-Pb geochronological constraints on the Late Triassic evolution of dinosaurs. American Journal of Science 314 (6): 981 - 1008. https: // doi. org / 10.2475 / 06.2014.01" type="journal article" year="2014">
Ramezani
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD3FFB67D1B5536EC81B206" box="[1375,1416,363,380]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">et al.</emphasis>
2014
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD3005F78C255FFECA6B2B3" box="[134,1455,418,457]" gridrow="3" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD3005F78C255FFE846B2B3" box="[134,335,418,457]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
?
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD3FFB678D455FFE9F5B2C9" box="[144,252,418,435]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Placerias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD3FFB678D455FFE9D2B2C9" box="[144,219,418,435]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">Placerias</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD3005F791655FFEA37B2B3" box="[338,830,418,457]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
United States (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB6798955FFEB64B2C9" author="Long &amp; Murry" box="[461,621,418,435]" firstAuthor="Long" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="1 - 254" refId="ref79933" refString="LONG R. A. &amp; MURRY P. A. 1995. - Late Triassic (Carnian and Norian) tetrapods from the southwestern United States. New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 4: 1 - 254." type="journal article" year="1995">Long &amp; Murry 1995</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67A3355FFEA2BB2C9" author="Parker &amp; Martz" box="[631,802,418,435]" firstAuthor="Parker" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="231 - 260" refId="ref85115" refString="PARKER W. G. &amp; MARTZ J. W. 2011. - The Late Triassic (Norian) Adamanian-Revueltian tetrapod faunal transition in the Chinle Formation of Petrified Forest National Park, Arizona. Earth and Environmental ScienceTransactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh 101 (3 - 4): 231 - 260. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 1755691011020020" type="journal article" year="2011">Parker &amp; Martz 2011</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD3005F7B0155FFEDCCB2B3" box="[837,1221,418,457]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
Petrified Forest (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67B8A55FFED67B2C9" author="Long &amp; Murry" box="[974,1134,418,435]" firstAuthor="Long" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="1 - 254" refId="ref79933" refString="LONG R. A. &amp; MURRY P. A. 1995. - Late Triassic (Carnian and Norian) tetrapods from the southwestern United States. New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 4: 1 - 254." type="journal article" year="1995">Long &amp; Murry 1995</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67C3C55FFEABBB2B3" author="PARKER W. G. &amp; MARTZ J. W." journalOrPublisher="Earth and Environmental ScienceTransactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="231 - 260" part="101" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1017/S1755691011020020" refId="ref85115" refString="PARKER W. G. &amp; MARTZ J. W. 2011. - The Late Triassic (Norian) Adamanian-Revueltian tetrapod faunal transition in the Chinle Formation of Petrified Forest National Park, Arizona. Earth and Environmental ScienceTransactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh 101 (3 - 4): 231 - 260. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 1755691011020020" title="The Late Triassic (Norian) Adamanian-Revueltian tetrapod faunal transition in the Chinle Formation of Petrified Forest National Park, Arizona" type="journal article" year="2011">Parker &amp; Martz 2011</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD3005F7C8255FFECA6B2B3" box="[1222,1455,418,457]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
Norian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67D4355FFEDF6B2B3" author="RAMEZANI J. &amp; FASTOVSKY D. E. &amp; BOWRING S. A." journalOrPublisher="American Journal of Science" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="981 - 1008" part="314" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.2475/06.2014.01" refId="ref86126" refString="RAMEZANI J., FASTOVSKY D. E. &amp; BOWRING S. A. 2014. - Revised chronostratigraphy of the Lower Chinle Formation strata in Arizona and New Mexico (USA): high-precision U-Pb geochronological constraints on the Late Triassic evolution of dinosaurs. American Journal of Science 314 (6): 981 - 1008. https: // doi. org / 10.2475 / 06.2014.01" title="Revised chronostratigraphy of the Lower Chinle Formation strata in Arizona and New Mexico (USA): high-precision U-Pb geochronological constraints on the Late Triassic evolution of dinosaurs" type="journal article" year="2014">
Ramezani
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD3FFB67D1B55FFEC81B2C9" box="[1375,1416,418,435]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">et al.</emphasis>
2014
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD3005F78C25584ECA6B16D" box="[134,1455,473,535]" gridrow="4" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD3005F78C25584E846B16D" box="[134,335,473,535]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD3FFB678C25584E84AB290" authorityName="Kalanadze" authorityYear="1970" box="[134,323,473,490]" family="Dicynodontidae" genus="Rabidosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cristatus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD3FFB678C25584E84AB290" box="[134,323,473,490]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">Rabidosaurus cristatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Kalanadze, 1970
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD3005F79165584EA37B16D" box="[338,830,473,535]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
Russia (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB679D05584EB2CB290" author="Kalandadze" box="[404,549,473,490]" firstAuthor="Kalandadze" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="51 - 57" refId="ref76519" refString="KALANDADZE N. N. 1970. - New Triassic kannemeyeriids from Southern Cisuralia, in FLEROV K. K. (ed.), Materials on the Evolution of Terrestrial Vertebrertes. Nauka, Moscow: 51 - 57 [in Russian]." type="book chapter" year="1970">Kalandadze 1970</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67A6B5584EA1FB290" author="Keyser &amp; Cruickshank" box="[559,790,473,490]" firstAuthor="Keyser" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="81 - 108" refId="ref77486" refString="KEYSER A. W. &amp; CRUICKSHANK A. R. I. 1979. - The origins and classification of Triassic dicynodonts. Transactions of the Geological Society of South Africa 82: 81 - 108." type="journal article" year="1979">Keyser &amp; Cruickshank 1979</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB6792555ADE8BFB17B" author="King" box="[353,438,496,513]" firstAuthor="King" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" refId="ref77598" refString="KING G. M. 1988. - Encyclopedia of paleoherpetology. Part 17 C. Anomodontia. Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart; New York: 174 p." type="book" year="1988">King 1988</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB6798455ADEB6AB17B" author="Shishkin" box="[448,611,496,513]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Shishkin" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" refId="ref88908" refString="SHISHKIN M. A., OCHEV V. G., TVERDOKHLEBOV V. P., VERGAY I. F., GOMAN'KOV A. V., KALANDADZE N. N., LEONOVA E. M., LOPATO A. Y., MAKAROVA I. S., MINIKH M. G., MOLOSTOVSKII E. M., NOVIKOV I. V. &amp; SENNIKOV A. G. 1995. - Biostratigraphy of the Triassic of Southern Cis-Urals. Nauka, Moscow, 205 p." type="book" year="1995">
Shishkin
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD3FFB67A4855ADEB3CB17B" box="[524,565,496,513]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">et al.</emphasis>
1995
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67A2955ADEA20B17B" author="Ivakhnenko" box="[621,809,496,513]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Ivakhnenko" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" refId="ref75937" refString="IVAKHNENKO M. F., GOLUBEV V. K., GUBIN Y. M., KALANDADZE N. N., NOVIKOV I. V., SENNIKOV A. G. &amp; RAUTIAN A. S. 1997. - Permian and Triassic Tetrapods of Eastern Europe. GEOS, Moscow, 216 p." type="book" year="1997">
Ivakhnenko
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD3FFB67A9555ADEBF2B17B" box="[721,763,496,513]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">et al.</emphasis>
1997
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67925565BEB1FB16D" author="Battail &amp; Surkov" box="[353,534,518,535]" firstAuthor="Battail" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="86 - 120" refId="ref62874" refString="BATTAIL B. &amp; SURKOV M. V. 2000. - Mammal-like reptiles from Russia, in BENTON M. J., SHISHKIN M. A., UNWIN D. M. &amp; KUROCHKIN E. N. (eds), The Age of Dinosaurs in Russia and Mongolia. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge: 86 - 120." type="book chapter" year="2000">Battail &amp; Surkov 2000</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67A64565BEBA7B16D" author="Ivakhnenko" box="[544,686,518,535]" firstAuthor="Ivakhnenko" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="101 - 183" refId="ref75883" refString="IVAKHNENKO M. F. 2008. - Subclass Theromorpha, in IVAKHNENKO M. F. &amp; KUROCHKIN E. N. (eds), Fossil Vertebrates of Russia and Neighbouring Countries. Fossil Reptiles and Birds Part 1. GEOS, Moscow: 101 - 183 [in Russian]." type="book chapter" year="2008">Ivakhnenko 2008</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD3005F7B015584EDCCB16D" box="[837,1221,473,535]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
Lower Donguz (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67B8C5584ED38B290" author="Surkov" box="[968,1073,473,490]" firstAuthor="Surkov" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="425 - 431" refId="ref90947" refString="SURKOV M. V. 2003. - A new anomodont (Therapsida) from the Middle Triassic of the southern Fore-Urals. Paleontological Journal 37: 425 - 431." type="book chapter" year="2003">Surkov 2003</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD3005F7C825584ECA6B16D" box="[1222,1455,473,535]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
Anisian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67D495584EC92B290" author="Ivakhnenko" box="[1293,1435,473,490]" firstAuthor="Ivakhnenko" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="101 - 183" refId="ref75883" refString="IVAKHNENKO M. F. 2008. - Subclass Theromorpha, in IVAKHNENKO M. F. &amp; KUROCHKIN E. N. (eds), Fossil Vertebrates of Russia and Neighbouring Countries. Fossil Reptiles and Birds Part 1. GEOS, Moscow: 101 - 183 [in Russian]." type="book chapter" year="2008">Ivakhnenko 2008</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD3005F78C2567AECA6B101" box="[134,1455,551,635]" gridrow="5" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD3005F78C2567AE846B1D3" box="[134,335,551,681]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" rowspan="2" rowspanBelow="1">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD3FFB678C2567AE826B142" box="[134,303,551,568]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD3FFB678C2567AE9FFB142" authorityName="Chowdhury" authorityYear="1970" box="[134,246,551,568]" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Rechnisaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Rechnisaurus</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD3FFB678D15660E9E8B134" box="[149,225,573,590]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">cristarhynchus</emphasis>
</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB678A25660E9B6B11F" author="CHOWDHURY T. K. R." journalOrPublisher="Palaeontology" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="132 - 144" part="13" refId="ref66306" refString="CHOWDHURY T. K. R. 1970. - Two new dicynodonts from the Triassic Yerrapali Formation of Central India. Palaeontology 13: 132 - 144." title="Two new dicynodonts from the Triassic Yerrapali Formation of Central India" type="journal article" year="1970">Chowdhury, 1970</bibRefCitation>
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD3005F7916567AEA37B101" box="[338,830,551,635]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
India (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB679C0567AEB0AB142" author="Jain" box="[388,515,551,568]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Jain" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="115 - 124" refId="ref76038" refString="JAIN S. L., ROBINSON P. L. &amp; CHOWDHURY T. K. R. 1964. - A new vertebrate fauna from the Triassic of the Deccan, India. Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society 120: 115 - 124. https: // doi. org / 10.1144 / gsjgs. 120.1.0115" type="journal article" year="1964">
Jain
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD3FFB679E8567AE8DCB142" box="[428,469,551,568]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">et al.</emphasis>
1964
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67A49567AEB95B142" author="Chowdhury" box="[525,668,551,568]" firstAuthor="Chowdhury" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="132 - 144" refId="ref66306" refString="CHOWDHURY T. K. R. 1970. - Two new dicynodonts from the Triassic Yerrapali Formation of Central India. Palaeontology 13: 132 - 144." type="journal article" year="1970">Chowdhury 1970</bibRefCitation>
; Keyser &amp; Cruickshank 1979;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB679885660EB2FB134" author="Brink" box="[460,550,573,590]" firstAuthor="Brink" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" refId="ref64400" refString="BRINK A. S. 1986. - Illustrated bibliographical catalogue of the Synapsida. Part I. Republic of South Africa Department of Mineral and Energy Affairs, Pretoria." type="book" year="1986">Brink 1986</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67A745660EB8CB134" author="King" box="[560,645,573,590]" firstAuthor="King" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" refId="ref77598" refString="KING G. M. 1988. - Encyclopedia of paleoherpetology. Part 17 C. Anomodontia. Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart; New York: 174 p." type="book" year="1988">King 1988</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67ACB5660E882B11F" author="BANDYOPADHYAY S." journalOrPublisher="Palaeontology" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="305 - 312" part="32" refId="ref62544" refString="BANDYOPADHYAY S. 1989. - The mammal-like reptile Rechnisaurus from the Triassic of India. Palaeontology 32: 305 - 312." title="The mammal-like reptile Rechnisaurus from the Triassic of India" type="journal article" year="1989">Bandyopadhyay 1989</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB679D15609EB8BB11F" author="Bandyopadhyay &amp; Ray" box="[405,642,596,613]" firstAuthor="Bandyopadhyay" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="438 - 460" refId="ref62618" refString="BANDYOPADHYAY S. &amp; RAY S. 2020. - Gondwana vertebrate faunas of India: their diversity and intercontinental relationships. IUGS Episodes 43 (1): 438 - 460. https: // doi. org / 10.18814 / epiiugs / 2020 / 020028" type="journal article" year="2020">Bandyopadhyay &amp; Ray 2020</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD3005F7B01567AEDCCB101" box="[837,1221,551,635]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
Yerrapalli (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67BD9567AED15B142" author="Jain" box="[925,1052,551,568]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Jain" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="115 - 124" refId="ref76038" refString="JAIN S. L., ROBINSON P. L. &amp; CHOWDHURY T. K. R. 1964. - A new vertebrate fauna from the Triassic of the Deccan, India. Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society 120: 115 - 124. https: // doi. org / 10.1144 / gsjgs. 120.1.0115" type="journal article" year="1964">
Jain
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD3FFB67B80567AEAE7B142" box="[964,1006,551,568]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">et al.</emphasis>
1964
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67C62567AEDBCB142" author="Chowdhury" box="[1062,1205,551,568]" firstAuthor="Chowdhury" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="132 - 144" refId="ref66306" refString="CHOWDHURY T. K. R. 1970. - Two new dicynodonts from the Triassic Yerrapali Formation of Central India. Palaeontology 13: 132 - 144." type="journal article" year="1970">Chowdhury 1970</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67B105660ED33B134" author="Keyser &amp; Cruickshank" box="[852,1082,573,590]" firstAuthor="Keyser" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="81 - 108" refId="ref77486" refString="KEYSER A. W. &amp; CRUICKSHANK A. R. I. 1979. - The origins and classification of Triassic dicynodonts. Transactions of the Geological Society of South Africa 82: 81 - 108." type="journal article" year="1979">Keyser &amp; Cruickshank 1979</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67C005660ED96B134" author="Brink" box="[1092,1183,573,590]" firstAuthor="Brink" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" refId="ref64400" refString="BRINK A. S. 1986. - Illustrated bibliographical catalogue of the Synapsida. Part I. Republic of South Africa Department of Mineral and Energy Affairs, Pretoria." type="book" year="1986">Brink 1986</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67B105609EAA0B11F" author="King" box="[852,937,596,613]" firstAuthor="King" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" refId="ref77598" refString="KING G. M. 1988. - Encyclopedia of paleoherpetology. Part 17 C. Anomodontia. Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart; New York: 174 p." type="book" year="1988">King 1988</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67BF75609ED60B11F" author="Bandyopadhyay" box="[947,1129,596,613]" firstAuthor="Bandyopadhyay" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="305 - 312" refId="ref62544" refString="BANDYOPADHYAY S. 1989. - The mammal-like reptile Rechnisaurus from the Triassic of India. Palaeontology 32: 305 - 312." type="journal article" year="1989">Bandyopadhyay 1989</bibRefCitation>
; Bandyopadhyay &amp; Ray 2020)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD3005F7C82567AECA6B101" box="[1222,1455,551,635]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
Anisian or younger (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67D28567AEC24B134" author="OTTONE E. G. &amp; MONTI M. &amp; MARSICANO C. A. &amp; DE LA FUENTE M. S. &amp; NAIPAUER M. &amp; ARMSTRONG R. &amp; MANCUSO A. C." journalOrPublisher="Journal of American Earth Sciences" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="186 - 199" part="56" refId="ref84827" refString="OTTONE E. G., MONTI M., MARSICANO C. A., DE LA FUENTE M. S., NAIPAUER M., ARMSTRONG R. &amp; MANCUSO A. C. 2014. - Age constraints for the Triassic Puesto Viejo Group (San Rafael depocenter, Argentina): SHRIMP U - Pb zircon dating and correlations across southern Gondwana. Journal of American Earth Sciences 56: 186 - 199." title="Age constraints for the Triassic Puesto Viejo Group (San Rafael depocenter, Argentina): SHRIMP U - Pb zircon dating and correlations across southern Gondwana" type="journal article" year="2014">
Ottone
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD3FFB67C915660EDF6B134" box="[1237,1279,573,590]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">et al.</emphasis>
2014
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)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD3005F78C256DFECA6B1D3" box="[134,1455,642,681]" gridrow="6" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD3005F791656DFEA37B1D3" box="[338,830,642,681]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
Tanzania (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB679E356DFE8F1B1E9" author="Cox" box="[423,504,642,659]" firstAuthor="Cox" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="767 - 784" refId="ref68003" refString="COX C. B. 1991. - The Pangaea dicynodont Rechnisaurus and the comparative biostratigraphy of Triassic dicynodont faunas. Palaeontology 34: 767 - 784." type="journal article" year="1991">Cox 1991</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67A4656DFEB65B1E9" author="Renaut" box="[514,620,642,659]" firstAuthor="Renaut" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" refId="ref86705" refString="RENAUT A. J. 2000. - A re-evaluation of the cranial morphology and taxonomy of the Triassic dicynodont genus Kannemeyeria. PhD thesis, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, 197 p." type="book" year="2000">Renaut 2000</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67A3256DFEA3BB1E9" author="Surkov &amp; Benton" box="[630,818,642,659]" firstAuthor="Surkov" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="619 - 638" refId="ref91051" refString="SURKOV M. V. &amp; BENTON M. J. 2004. - The basicranium of dicynodonts (Synapsida) and its use in phylogenetic analysis. Palaeontology 47 (3): 619 - 638. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 0031 - 0239.2004.00382. x" type="journal article" year="2004">Surkov &amp; Benton 2004</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB6792556C5EB1DB1D3" author="KAMMERER C. F. &amp; SMITH R. M. H." box="[353,532,664,681]" journalOrPublisher="PeerJ" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="e 2913" part="5" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.2913" refId="ref76751" refString="KAMMERER C. F. &amp; SMITH R. M. H. 2017. - An early geikiid dicynodont from the Tropidostoma Assemblage Zone (late Permian) of South Africa. PeerJ 5: e 2913. https: // doi. org / 10.7717 / peerj. 2913" title="An early geikiid dicynodont from the Tropidostoma Assemblage Zone (late Permian) of South Africa" type="journal volume" year="2017">
Kammerer
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD3FFB679F956C5E8EEB1D3" box="[445,487,664,681]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">et al.</emphasis>
2017
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD3005F7B0156DFEDCCB1D3" box="[837,1221,642,681]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
Manda (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67BCD56DFEAD3B1E9" author="Cox" box="[905,986,642,659]" firstAuthor="Cox" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="767 - 784" refId="ref68003" refString="COX C. B. 1991. - The Pangaea dicynodont Rechnisaurus and the comparative biostratigraphy of Triassic dicynodont faunas. Palaeontology 34: 767 - 784." type="journal article" year="1991">Cox 1991</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67BA056DFED96B1E9" author="Surkov &amp; Benton" box="[996,1183,642,659]" firstAuthor="Surkov" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="619 - 638" refId="ref91051" refString="SURKOV M. V. &amp; BENTON M. J. 2004. - The basicranium of dicynodonts (Synapsida) and its use in phylogenetic analysis. Palaeontology 47 (3): 619 - 638. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 0031 - 0239.2004.00382. x" type="journal article" year="2004">Surkov &amp; Benton 2004</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67B1056C5ED0EB1D3" author="KAMMERER C. F. &amp; SMITH R. M. H." box="[852,1031,664,681]" journalOrPublisher="PeerJ" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="e 2913" part="5" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.2913" refId="ref76751" refString="KAMMERER C. F. &amp; SMITH R. M. H. 2017. - An early geikiid dicynodont from the Tropidostoma Assemblage Zone (late Permian) of South Africa. PeerJ 5: e 2913. https: // doi. org / 10.7717 / peerj. 2913" title="An early geikiid dicynodont from the Tropidostoma Assemblage Zone (late Permian) of South Africa" type="journal volume" year="2017">
Kammerer
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD3FFB67BF456C5EAD0B1D3" box="[944,985,664,681]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">et al.</emphasis>
2017
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)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD3005F7C8256DFECA6B1D3" box="[1222,1455,642,681]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
Anisian or younger (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67D2856DFEC24B1D3" author="WYND B. M. &amp; PEECOOK B. R. &amp; WHITNEY M. R. &amp; SIDOR C. A." journalOrPublisher="Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="228 - 239" part="37" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1080/02724634.2017.1421548" refId="ref94166" refString="WYND B. M., PEECOOK B. R., WHITNEY M. R. &amp; SIDOR C. A. 2018. - The first occurrence of Cynognathus crateronotus (Cynodontia: Cynognathia) in Tanzania and Zambia, with implications for the age and biostratigraphic correlation of Triassic strata in southern Pangea. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 37 (Supplement 1): 228 - 239. https: // doi. org / 10.108 0 / 02724634.2017.1421548" title="The first occurrence of Cynognathus crateronotus (Cynodontia: Cynognathia) in Tanzania and Zambia, with implications for the age and biostratigraphic correlation of Triassic strata in southern Pangea" type="journal article" year="2018">
Wynd
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD3FFB67C9156C5EDF6B1D3" box="[1237,1279,664,681]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">et al.</emphasis>
2018
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)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD3005F78C2569CECA6B192" box="[134,1455,705,744]" gridrow="7" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD3005F78C2569CE846B06F" box="[134,335,705,789]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" rowspan="2" rowspanBelow="1">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD3FFB678C2569CE84BB1A8" box="[134,322,705,722]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD3FFB678C2569CE80FB1A8" box="[134,262,705,722]" genus="Repelinosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Repelinosaurus</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD3FFB678D1568AE9A7B192" box="[149,174,727,744]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">robustus</emphasis>
</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB678F7568AE83CB06F" author="OLIVIER C. &amp; BATTAIL B. &amp; BOURQUIN S. &amp; ROSSIGNOL C. &amp; STEYER J. - S. &amp; JALIL N. - E." journalOrPublisher="Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="e 1584745" part="39" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1080/02724634.2019.1584745" refId="ref84206" refString="OLIVIER C., BATTAIL B., BOURQUIN S., ROSSIGNOL C., STEYER J. - S. &amp; JALIL N. - E. 2019. - New dicynodonts (Therapsida, Anomodontia) from near the Permo-Triassic boundary of Laos: implications for dicynodont survivorship across the Permo-Triassic mass extinction and the paleobiogeography of Southeast Asian blocks. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 39 (2): e 1584745. https: // doi. org / 10. 1080 / 02724634.2019.1584745" title="New dicynodonts (Therapsida, Anomodontia) from near the Permo-Triassic boundary of Laos: implications for dicynodont survivorship across the Permo-Triassic mass extinction and the paleobiogeography of Southeast Asian blocks" type="journal volume" year="2019">Olivier, Battail, Bourquin, Rossignol, Steyer &amp; Jalil, 2019</bibRefCitation>
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD3005F7916569CEA37B06F" box="[338,830,705,789]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" rowspan="2" rowspanBelow="1">
Laos (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB679C0569CEB1CB1A8" author="Olivier" box="[388,533,705,722]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Olivier" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" refId="ref84206" refString="OLIVIER C., BATTAIL B., BOURQUIN S., ROSSIGNOL C., STEYER J. - S. &amp; JALIL N. - E. 2019. - New dicynodonts (Therapsida, Anomodontia) from near the Permo-Triassic boundary of Laos: implications for dicynodont survivorship across the Permo-Triassic mass extinction and the paleobiogeography of Southeast Asian blocks. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 39 (2): e 1584745. https: // doi. org / 10. 1080 / 02724634.2019.1584745" type="journal volume" year="2019">
Olivier
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD3FFB679FA569CE8EEB1A8" box="[446,487,705,722]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">et al.</emphasis>
2019
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD3005F7B01569CEDCCB06F" box="[837,1221,705,789]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" rowspan="2" rowspanBelow="1">
Purple Claystone (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67B99569CED67B1A8" author="Olivier" box="[989,1134,705,722]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Olivier" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" refId="ref84206" refString="OLIVIER C., BATTAIL B., BOURQUIN S., ROSSIGNOL C., STEYER J. - S. &amp; JALIL N. - E. 2019. - New dicynodonts (Therapsida, Anomodontia) from near the Permo-Triassic boundary of Laos: implications for dicynodont survivorship across the Permo-Triassic mass extinction and the paleobiogeography of Southeast Asian blocks. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 39 (2): e 1584745. https: // doi. org / 10. 1080 / 02724634.2019.1584745" type="journal volume" year="2019">
Olivier
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD3FFB67C53569CED49B1A8" box="[1047,1088,705,722]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">et al.</emphasis>
2019
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD3005F7C82569CECA6B192" box="[1222,1455,705,744]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
?Late Permian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67D0D569CEC98B1A8" author="Liu" box="[1353,1425,705,722]" firstAuthor="Liu" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" refId="ref79457" refString="LIU J. 2020. - Taoheodon baizhijuni, gen. et sp. nov. (Anomodontia, Dicynodontoidea), from the upper Permian Sunjiagou Formation of China and its implications. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 40 (1): e 1762088. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 02724 634.2020. 1762088" type="journal volume" year="2020">Liu 2020</bibRefCitation>
)/ Early Triassic
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD3005F78C256B0ECA6B06F" box="[134,1455,749,789]" gridrow="8" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD3005F7C8256B0ECA6B06F" box="[1222,1455,749,789]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67C8F56B0EC55B184" author="Olivier" box="[1227,1372,749,766]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Olivier" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" refId="ref84206" refString="OLIVIER C., BATTAIL B., BOURQUIN S., ROSSIGNOL C., STEYER J. - S. &amp; JALIL N. - E. 2019. - New dicynodonts (Therapsida, Anomodontia) from near the Permo-Triassic boundary of Laos: implications for dicynodont survivorship across the Permo-Triassic mass extinction and the paleobiogeography of Southeast Asian blocks. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 39 (2): e 1584745. https: // doi. org / 10. 1080 / 02724634.2019.1584745" type="journal volume" year="2019">
Olivier
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD3FFB67D4156B0EC27B184" box="[1285,1326,749,766]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">et al.</emphasis>
2019
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD3005F78C25778ECA6B019" box="[134,1455,805,867]" gridrow="9" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD3005F78C25778E846B019" box="[134,335,805,867]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD3FFB678C25778E837B04C" baseAuthorityName="Efremov" baseAuthorityYear="1938" box="[134,318,805,822]" family="Dicynodontidae" genus="Rhadiodromus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="klimovi">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD3FFB678C25778E837B04C" box="[134,318,805,822]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">Rhadiodromus klimovi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB678DD5766E81AB036" author="Efremov" box="[153,275,827,844]" firstAuthor="Efremov" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="227 - 229" refId="ref70447" refString="EFREMOV J. A. 1938. - The recovery of a Triassic anomodont in the Orenburg province. Doklady Akademii Nauk SSSR 20: 227 - 229 [in Russian]." type="journal article" year="1938">Efremov, 1938</bibRefCitation>
)
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD3005F79165778EA37B019" box="[338,830,805,867]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
Russia (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB679D65778EB0DB04C" author="Efremov" box="[402,516,805,822]" firstAuthor="Efremov" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="227 - 229" refId="ref70447" refString="EFREMOV J. A. 1938. - The recovery of a Triassic anomodont in the Orenburg province. Doklady Akademii Nauk SSSR 20: 227 - 229 [in Russian]." type="journal article" year="1938">Efremov 1938</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67A4A5778EB3EB04C" author="Efremov" box="[526,567,805,822]" firstAuthor="Efremov" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="1 - 140" refId="ref70480" refString="EFREMOV J. A. 1940. - Preliminary description of the new Permian and Triassc Tetrapoda from USSR. Trudy Paleontologicheskogo Instituta Akademiy Nauk SSSR 10: 1 - 140." type="journal article" year="1940">1940</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67A055778EB63B04C" author="Efremov" box="[577,618,805,822]" firstAuthor="Efremov" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="483 - 485" refId="ref70512" refString="EFREMOV J. A. 1951. - On the structure of the knee joint in higher dicynodonts. Doklady Akademii Nauk SSSR 77: 483 - 485." type="journal article" year="1951">1951</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67A375778EBFCB04C" author="Vjuschkov" box="[627,757,805,822]" firstAuthor="Vjuschkov" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="99 - 106" refId="ref93309" refString="VJUSCHKOV B. P. 1969. - New dicynodonts from the Triassic of the southern Fore-Urals. Paleontological Journal 1969: 99 - 106." type="journal article" year="1969">Vjuschkov 1969</bibRefCitation>
; Kalan-dadze 1970;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB6798F5766EB17B036" author="King" box="[459,542,827,844]" firstAuthor="King" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" refId="ref77598" refString="KING G. M. 1988. - Encyclopedia of paleoherpetology. Part 17 C. Anomodontia. Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart; New York: 174 p." type="book" year="1988">King 1988</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67A6C5766EBCEB036" author="Shishkin" box="[552,711,827,844]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Shishkin" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" refId="ref88908" refString="SHISHKIN M. A., OCHEV V. G., TVERDOKHLEBOV V. P., VERGAY I. F., GOMAN'KOV A. V., KALANDADZE N. N., LEONOVA E. M., LOPATO A. Y., MAKAROVA I. S., MINIKH M. G., MOLOSTOVSKII E. M., NOVIKOV I. V. &amp; SENNIKOV A. G. 1995. - Biostratigraphy of the Triassic of Southern Cis-Urals. Nauka, Moscow, 205 p." type="book" year="1995">
Shishkin
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD3FFB67A365766EB93B036" box="[626,666,827,844]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">et al.</emphasis>
1995
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67A945766E8BFB019" author="IVAKHNENKO M. F. &amp; GOLUBEV V. K. &amp; GUBIN Y. M. &amp; KALANDADZE N. N. &amp; NOVIKOV I. V. &amp; SENNIKOV A. G. &amp; RAUTIAN A. S." etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Ivakhnenko" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" refId="ref75937" refString="IVAKHNENKO M. F., GOLUBEV V. K., GUBIN Y. M., KALANDADZE N. N., NOVIKOV I. V., SENNIKOV A. G. &amp; RAUTIAN A. S. 1997. - Permian and Triassic Tetrapods of Eastern Europe. GEOS, Moscow, 216 p." type="book" year="1997">
Ivakhnenko
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD3FFB67925570FE880B019" box="[353,393,850,867]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">et al.</emphasis>
1997
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67984570FEB79B019" author="Battail &amp; Surkov" box="[448,624,850,867]" firstAuthor="Battail" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="86 - 120" refId="ref62874" refString="BATTAIL B. &amp; SURKOV M. V. 2000. - Mammal-like reptiles from Russia, in BENTON M. J., SHISHKIN M. A., UNWIN D. M. &amp; KUROCHKIN E. N. (eds), The Age of Dinosaurs in Russia and Mongolia. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge: 86 - 120." type="book chapter" year="2000">Battail &amp; Surkov 2000</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67A3E570FEA0CB019" author="Ivakhnenko" box="[634,773,850,867]" firstAuthor="Ivakhnenko" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="101 - 183" refId="ref75883" refString="IVAKHNENKO M. F. 2008. - Subclass Theromorpha, in IVAKHNENKO M. F. &amp; KUROCHKIN E. N. (eds), Fossil Vertebrates of Russia and Neighbouring Countries. Fossil Reptiles and Birds Part 1. GEOS, Moscow: 101 - 183 [in Russian]." type="book chapter" year="2008">Ivakhnenko 2008</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD3005F7B015778EDCCB019" box="[837,1221,805,867]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
Lower Donguz (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67B8C5778ED38B04C" author="Surkov" box="[968,1073,805,822]" firstAuthor="Surkov" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="425 - 431" refId="ref90947" refString="SURKOV M. V. 2003. - A new anomodont (Therapsida) from the Middle Triassic of the southern Fore-Urals. Paleontological Journal 37: 425 - 431." type="book chapter" year="2003">Surkov 2003</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD3005F7C825778ECA6B019" box="[1222,1455,805,867]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
Anisian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67D495778EC92B04C" author="Ivakhnenko" box="[1293,1435,805,822]" firstAuthor="Ivakhnenko" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="101 - 183" refId="ref75883" refString="IVAKHNENKO M. F. 2008. - Subclass Theromorpha, in IVAKHNENKO M. F. &amp; KUROCHKIN E. N. (eds), Fossil Vertebrates of Russia and Neighbouring Countries. Fossil Reptiles and Birds Part 1. GEOS, Moscow: 101 - 183 [in Russian]." type="book chapter" year="2008">Ivakhnenko 2008</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD3005F78C2572FECA6B0E0" box="[134,1455,882,922]" gridrow="10" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD3005F78C2572FE846B0E0" box="[134,335,882,922]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD3FFB678C2572EE834B0FE" authorityName="Surkov" authorityYear="2003" box="[134,317,883,900]" family="Dicynodontidae" genus="Rhadiodromus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mariae">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD3FFB678C2572EE834B0FE" box="[134,317,883,900]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">Rhadiodromus mariae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB678D157D4E80DB0E0" author="Surkov" box="[149,260,905,922]" firstAuthor="Surkov" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="425 - 431" refId="ref90947" refString="SURKOV M. V. 2003. - A new anomodont (Therapsida) from the Middle Triassic of the southern Fore-Urals. Paleontological Journal 37: 425 - 431." type="book chapter" year="2003">Surkov, 2003</bibRefCitation>
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD3005F7916572FEA37B0E0" box="[338,830,882,922]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
Russia (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB679D0572FE8F7B0F9" author="Surkov" box="[404,510,882,899]" firstAuthor="Surkov" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="425 - 431" refId="ref90947" refString="SURKOV M. V. 2003. - A new anomodont (Therapsida) from the Middle Triassic of the southern Fore-Urals. Paleontological Journal 37: 425 - 431." type="book chapter" year="2003">Surkov 2003</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67A43572FEBCAB0F9" author="Surkov &amp; Benton" box="[519,707,882,899]" firstAuthor="Surkov" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="619 - 638" refId="ref91051" refString="SURKOV M. V. &amp; BENTON M. J. 2004. - The basicranium of dicynodonts (Synapsida) and its use in phylogenetic analysis. Palaeontology 47 (3): 619 - 638. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 0031 - 0239.2004.00382. x" type="journal article" year="2004">Surkov &amp; Benton 2004</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67A89572FE882B0E0" author="SURKOV M. V. &amp; BENTON M. J." firstAuthor="Ivakhnenko" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="1120 - 1129" refId="ref91105" refString="SURKOV M. V. &amp; BENTON M. J. 2008. - Head kinematics and feeding adaptations of the Permian and Triassic dicynodonts. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 28 (4): 1120 - 1129. https: // doi. org / 10.1671 / 0272 - 4634 - 28.4.1120" type="journal article" year="2008">Ivakhnenko 2008</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD3005F7B01572FEDCCB0E0" box="[837,1221,882,922]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
Upper Donguz (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67B8C572FED3BB0F9" author="Surkov" box="[968,1074,882,899]" firstAuthor="Surkov" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="425 - 431" refId="ref90947" refString="SURKOV M. V. 2003. - A new anomodont (Therapsida) from the Middle Triassic of the southern Fore-Urals. Paleontological Journal 37: 425 - 431." type="book chapter" year="2003">Surkov 2003</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD3005F7C82572FECA6B0E0" box="[1222,1455,882,922]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
Anisian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67D49572FEC92B0F9" author="Ivakhnenko" box="[1293,1435,882,899]" firstAuthor="Ivakhnenko" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="101 - 183" refId="ref75883" refString="IVAKHNENKO M. F. 2008. - Subclass Theromorpha, in IVAKHNENKO M. F. &amp; KUROCHKIN E. N. (eds), Fossil Vertebrates of Russia and Neighbouring Countries. Fossil Reptiles and Birds Part 1. GEOS, Moscow: 101 - 183 [in Russian]." type="book chapter" year="2008">Ivakhnenko 2008</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD3005F78C257F7ECA6B084" box="[134,1455,938,1022]" gridrow="11" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD3005F78C257F7E846B084" box="[134,335,938,1022]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD3FFB678C257F7E843B0C1" authorityName="Kalanadze" authorityYear="1970" box="[134,330,938,955]" genus="Rhinodicynodon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gracile">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD3FFB678C257F7E843B0C1" box="[134,330,938,955]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">Rhinodicynodon gracile</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Kalanadze, 1970
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD3005F791657F7EA37B084" box="[338,830,938,1022]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
Russia (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB679D057F7EB2CB0C1" author="Kalandadze" box="[404,549,938,955]" firstAuthor="Kalandadze" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="51 - 57" refId="ref76519" refString="KALANDADZE N. N. 1970. - New Triassic kannemeyeriids from Southern Cisuralia, in FLEROV K. K. (ed.), Materials on the Evolution of Terrestrial Vertebrertes. Nauka, Moscow: 51 - 57 [in Russian]." type="book chapter" year="1970">Kalandadze 1970</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67A6B57F7EA1FB0C1" author="Keyser &amp; Cruickshank" box="[559,790,938,955]" firstAuthor="Keyser" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="81 - 108" refId="ref77486" refString="KEYSER A. W. &amp; CRUICKSHANK A. R. I. 1979. - The origins and classification of Triassic dicynodonts. Transactions of the Geological Society of South Africa 82: 81 - 108." type="journal article" year="1979">Keyser &amp; Cruickshank 1979</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67925579DE8BFB0AB" author="King" box="[353,438,960,977]" firstAuthor="King" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" refId="ref77598" refString="KING G. M. 1988. - Encyclopedia of paleoherpetology. Part 17 C. Anomodontia. Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart; New York: 174 p." type="book" year="1988">King 1988</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67984579DEB6AB0AB" author="Shishkin" box="[448,611,960,977]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Shishkin" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" refId="ref88908" refString="SHISHKIN M. A., OCHEV V. G., TVERDOKHLEBOV V. P., VERGAY I. F., GOMAN'KOV A. V., KALANDADZE N. N., LEONOVA E. M., LOPATO A. Y., MAKAROVA I. S., MINIKH M. G., MOLOSTOVSKII E. M., NOVIKOV I. V. &amp; SENNIKOV A. G. 1995. - Biostratigraphy of the Triassic of Southern Cis-Urals. Nauka, Moscow, 205 p." type="book" year="1995">
Shishkin
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD3FFB67A48579DEB3CB0AB" box="[524,565,960,977]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">et al.</emphasis>
1995
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67A29579DEA20B0AB" author="Ivakhnenko" box="[621,809,960,977]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Ivakhnenko" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" refId="ref75937" refString="IVAKHNENKO M. F., GOLUBEV V. K., GUBIN Y. M., KALANDADZE N. N., NOVIKOV I. V., SENNIKOV A. G. &amp; RAUTIAN A. S. 1997. - Permian and Triassic Tetrapods of Eastern Europe. GEOS, Moscow, 216 p." type="book" year="1997">
Ivakhnenko
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD3FFB67A95579DEBF2B0AB" box="[721,763,960,977]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">et al.</emphasis>
1997
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67925578AE8DDB092" author="Surkov" box="[353,468,983,1000]" firstAuthor="Surkov" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="78 - 86" refId="ref90804" refString="SURKOV M. V. 1998 a. - The postcranial skeleton of Rhinodicynodon gracile Kalandadze, 1970 (Dicynodontia). Paleontologicheskii Zhurnal 32: 78 - 86." type="book chapter" year="1998" yearSuffix="a">Surkov 1998a</bibRefCitation>
, b;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB679B0578AEBA0B092" author="Battail &amp; Surkov" box="[500,681,983,1000]" firstAuthor="Battail" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="86 - 120" refId="ref62874" refString="BATTAIL B. &amp; SURKOV M. V. 2000. - Mammal-like reptiles from Russia, in BENTON M. J., SHISHKIN M. A., UNWIN D. M. &amp; KUROCHKIN E. N. (eds), The Age of Dinosaurs in Russia and Mongolia. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge: 86 - 120." type="book chapter" year="2000">Battail &amp; Surkov 2000</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67AF7578AE882B084" author="IVAKHNENKO M. F." firstAuthor="Ivakhnenko" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="101 - 183" refId="ref75883" refString="IVAKHNENKO M. F. 2008. - Subclass Theromorpha, in IVAKHNENKO M. F. &amp; KUROCHKIN E. N. (eds), Fossil Vertebrates of Russia and Neighbouring Countries. Fossil Reptiles and Birds Part 1. GEOS, Moscow: 101 - 183 [in Russian]." type="book chapter" year="2008">Ivakhnenko 2008</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB679D157B0EB3BB084" author="Hancox" box="[405,562,1005,1022]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Hancox" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="655 - 676" refId="ref73919" refString="HANCOX P. J., ANGIELCZYK K. D. &amp; RUBIDGE B. S. 2013. - Angonisaurus and Shansiodon, dicynodonts (Therapsida, Anomodontia) from subzone C of the Cynognathus Assemblage Zone (Middle Triassic) of South Africa. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 33: 655 - 676. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 02724634.2013.723551" type="journal article" year="2013">
Hancox
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD3FFB6799E57B0EB0DB084" box="[474,516,1005,1022]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">et al.</emphasis>
2013
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD3005F7B0157F7EDCCB084" box="[837,1221,938,1022]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
Upper Donguz (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67B8C57F7ED3BB0C1" author="Surkov" box="[968,1074,938,955]" firstAuthor="Surkov" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="425 - 431" refId="ref90947" refString="SURKOV M. V. 2003. - A new anomodont (Therapsida) from the Middle Triassic of the southern Fore-Urals. Paleontological Journal 37: 425 - 431." type="book chapter" year="2003">Surkov 2003</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD3005F7C8257F7ECA6B084" box="[1222,1455,938,1022]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
Anisian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67D4957F7EC92B0C1" author="Ivakhnenko" box="[1293,1435,938,955]" firstAuthor="Ivakhnenko" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="101 - 183" refId="ref75883" refString="IVAKHNENKO M. F. 2008. - Subclass Theromorpha, in IVAKHNENKO M. F. &amp; KUROCHKIN E. N. (eds), Fossil Vertebrates of Russia and Neighbouring Countries. Fossil Reptiles and Birds Part 1. GEOS, Moscow: 101 - 183 [in Russian]." type="book chapter" year="2008">Ivakhnenko 2008</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD3005F78C25053ECA6B74F" box="[134,1455,1038,1077]" gridrow="12" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD3005F78C25053E846B74F" box="[134,335,1038,1077]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD3FFB678C25053E840B765" authorityName="Cox" authorityYear="1969" box="[134,329,1038,1055]" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Sangusaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="edentatus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD3FFB678C25053E840B765" box="[134,329,1038,1055]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">Sangusaurus edentatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB678D15079E9E2B74F" author="Cox" box="[149,235,1060,1077]" firstAuthor="Cox" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="255 - 294" refId="ref67952" refString="COX C. B. 1969. - Two new dicynodonts from the Triassic Ntawere Formation, Zambia. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Geology 17 (6): 255 - 294. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / p. 313836" type="journal article" year="1969">Cox, 1969</bibRefCitation>
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD3005F79165053EA37B74F" box="[338,830,1038,1077]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
Zambia (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB679D85053E8E7B765" author="Cox" box="[412,494,1038,1055]" firstAuthor="Cox" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="255 - 294" refId="ref67952" refString="COX C. B. 1969. - Two new dicynodonts from the Triassic Ntawere Formation, Zambia. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Geology 17 (6): 255 - 294. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / p. 313836" type="journal article" year="1969">Cox 1969</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB679BD5053EB46B765" author="King" box="[505,591,1038,1055]" firstAuthor="King" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" refId="ref77598" refString="KING G. M. 1988. - Encyclopedia of paleoherpetology. Part 17 C. Anomodontia. Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart; New York: 174 p." type="book" year="1988">King 1988</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67A1E5053EA1AB765" author="Angielczyk" box="[602,787,1038,1055]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Angielczyk" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="93 - 138" refId="ref61651" refString="ANGIELCZYK K. D., STEYER J. - S., SIDOR C. A., SMITH R. M. H., WHATLEY R. L. &amp; TOLAN S. 2014 a. - Permian and Triassic dicynodont (Therapsida: Anomodontia) faunas of the Luangwa Basin, Zambia: taxonomic update and implications for dicynodont biogeography and biostratigraphy, in KAMMERER C. F., ANGIELCZYK K. D. &amp; FROBISCH J. (eds), Early evolutionary history of the Synapsida. Springer, Dordrecht: 93 - 138. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 94 - 007 - 6841 - 3 _ 7" type="book chapter" year="2014">
Angielczyk
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD3FFB67AFF5053EBECB765" box="[699,741,1038,1055]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">et al.</emphasis>
2014
</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB679255079E882B74F" author="ANGIELCZYK K. D. &amp; HANCOX P. J. &amp; NABAVIZADEH A." box="[353,395,1060,1077]" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="189 - 227" part="37" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1080/02724634.2017.1395885" refId="ref61773" refString="ANGIELCZYK K. D., HANCOX P. J. &amp; NABAVIZADEH A. 2017 b. - A redescription of the Triassic kannemeyeriiform dicynodont Sangusaurus (Therapsida, Anomodontia), with an analysis of its feeding system. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 37 (1): 189 - 227. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 02724634.2017.1395885" title="A redescription of the Triassic kannemeyeriiform dicynodont Sangusaurus (Therapsida, Anomodontia), with an analysis of its feeding system" type="journal article" year="2017">2017</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB679D25079EB35B74F" author="Peecook" box="[406,572,1060,1077]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Peecook" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="8 - 38" refId="ref85403" refString="PEECOOK B. R., STEYER J. - S., TABOR N. J. &amp; SMITH R. M. H. 2018. - Updated geology and vertebrate paleontology of the Triassic Ntawere Formation of northeastern Zambia, with special emphasis on the archosauromorphs. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 37 (Supplement 1): 8 - 38. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 02724634.2017.1410484" type="journal article" year="2018">
Peecook
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD3FFB679A05079EB07B74F" box="[484,526,1060,1077]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">et al.</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD3005F7B015053EDCCB74F" box="[837,1221,1038,1077]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
Ntawere (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67BD15053EAEFB765" author="Cox" box="[917,998,1038,1055]" firstAuthor="Cox" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="255 - 294" refId="ref67952" refString="COX C. B. 1969. - Two new dicynodonts from the Triassic Ntawere Formation, Zambia. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Geology 17 (6): 255 - 294. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / p. 313836" type="journal article" year="1969">Cox 1969</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67BB45053ED4DB765" author="King" box="[1008,1092,1038,1055]" firstAuthor="King" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" refId="ref77598" refString="KING G. M. 1988. - Encyclopedia of paleoherpetology. Part 17 C. Anomodontia. Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart; New York: 174 p." type="book" year="1988">King 1988</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67C0A5053EAA2B74F" author="ANGIELCZYK K. D. &amp; STEYER J. - S. &amp; SIDOR C. A. &amp; SMITH R. M. H. &amp; WHATLEY R. L. &amp; TOLAN S." editor="KAMMERER C. F. &amp; ANGIELCZYK K. D. &amp; FROBISCH J." journalOrPublisher="Springer, Dordrecht" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="93 - 138" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-6841-3_7" refId="ref61651" refString="ANGIELCZYK K. D., STEYER J. - S., SIDOR C. A., SMITH R. M. H., WHATLEY R. L. &amp; TOLAN S. 2014 a. - Permian and Triassic dicynodont (Therapsida: Anomodontia) faunas of the Luangwa Basin, Zambia: taxonomic update and implications for dicynodont biogeography and biostratigraphy, in KAMMERER C. F., ANGIELCZYK K. D. &amp; FROBISCH J. (eds), Early evolutionary history of the Synapsida. Springer, Dordrecht: 93 - 138. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 94 - 007 - 6841 - 3 _ 7" title="Permian and Triassic dicynodont (Therapsida: Anomodontia) faunas of the Luangwa Basin, Zambia: taxonomic update and implications for dicynodont biogeography and biostratigraphy" type="book chapter" volumeTitle="Early evolutionary history of the Synapsida" year="2014">
Angielczyk
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD3FFB67B105079EA74B74F" box="[852,893,1060,1077]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">et al.</emphasis>
2014
</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67BF15079EAD6B74F" author="ANGIELCZYK K. D. &amp; KAMMERER C. F." box="[949,991,1060,1077]" journalOrPublisher="Papers in Palaeontology" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="513 - 545" part="3" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1002/spp2.1087" refId="ref61591" refString="ANGIELCZYK K. D. &amp; KAMMERER C. F. 2017. - The cranial morphology, phylogenetic position and biogeography of the upper Permian dicynodont Compsodon helmoedi van Hoepen (Therapsida, Anomodontia). Papers in Palaeontology 3 (4): 513 - 545. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / spp 2.1087" title="The cranial morphology, phylogenetic position and biogeography of the upper Permian dicynodont Compsodon helmoedi van Hoepen (Therapsida, Anomodontia)" type="journal article" year="2017">2017</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67BAD5079ED86B74F" author="Peecook" box="[1001,1167,1060,1077]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Peecook" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="8 - 38" refId="ref85403" refString="PEECOOK B. R., STEYER J. - S., TABOR N. J. &amp; SMITH R. M. H. 2018. - Updated geology and vertebrate paleontology of the Triassic Ntawere Formation of northeastern Zambia, with special emphasis on the archosauromorphs. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 37 (Supplement 1): 8 - 38. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 02724634.2017.1410484" type="journal article" year="2018">
Peecook
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD3FFB67C735079ED68B74F" box="[1079,1121,1060,1077]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">et al.</emphasis>
2018
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)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD3005F7C825053ECA6B74F" box="[1222,1455,1038,1077]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
Anisian or younger (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67D285053EC24B74F" author="WYND B. M. &amp; PEECOOK B. R. &amp; WHITNEY M. R. &amp; SIDOR C. A." journalOrPublisher="Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="228 - 239" part="37" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1080/02724634.2017.1421548" refId="ref94166" refString="WYND B. M., PEECOOK B. R., WHITNEY M. R. &amp; SIDOR C. A. 2018. - The first occurrence of Cynognathus crateronotus (Cynodontia: Cynognathia) in Tanzania and Zambia, with implications for the age and biostratigraphic correlation of Triassic strata in southern Pangea. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 37 (Supplement 1): 228 - 239. https: // doi. org / 10.108 0 / 02724634.2017.1421548" title="The first occurrence of Cynognathus crateronotus (Cynodontia: Cynognathia) in Tanzania and Zambia, with implications for the age and biostratigraphic correlation of Triassic strata in southern Pangea" type="journal article" year="2018">
Wynd
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD3FFB67C915079EDF6B74F" box="[1237,1279,1060,1077]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">et al.</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD3005F78C25018ECA6B7F9" box="[134,1455,1093,1155]" gridrow="13" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD3005F78C25018E846B7F9" box="[134,335,1093,1155]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD3FFB678C25018E840B72C" box="[134,329,1093,1110]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD3FFB678C25018E9FBB72C" authorityName="Cox" authorityYear="1969" box="[134,242,1093,1110]" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Sangusaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Sangusaurus</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD3FFB678D15001E9A1B717" box="[149,168,1116,1133]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">parringtonii</emphasis>
</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB678E95001E9C0B7F9" author="CRUICKSHANK A. R. I." journalOrPublisher="Modern Geology" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="121 - 131" part="10" refId="ref68514" refString="CRUICKSHANK A. R. I. 1986 a. - Biostratigraphy and classification of a new Triassic dicynodont from east Africa. Modern Geology 10: 121 - 131." title="Biostratigraphy and classification of a new Triassic dicynodont from east Africa" type="journal article" year="1986">Cruickshank, 1986a</bibRefCitation>
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD3005F79165018EA37B7F9" box="[338,830,1093,1155]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
Tanzania (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB679E35018EB4EB72C" author="Cruickshank" box="[423,583,1093,1110]" firstAuthor="Cruickshank" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="121 - 131" refId="ref68514" refString="CRUICKSHANK A. R. I. 1986 a. - Biostratigraphy and classification of a new Triassic dicynodont from east Africa. Modern Geology 10: 121 - 131." type="journal article" year="1986" yearSuffix="a">Cruickshank 1986a</bibRefCitation>
, b;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67A235018EA2AB72C" author="Surkov &amp; Benton" box="[615,803,1093,1110]" firstAuthor="Surkov" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="619 - 638" refId="ref91051" refString="SURKOV M. V. &amp; BENTON M. J. 2004. - The basicranium of dicynodonts (Synapsida) and its use in phylogenetic analysis. Palaeontology 47 (3): 619 - 638. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 0031 - 0239.2004.00382. x" type="journal article" year="2004">Surkov &amp; Benton 2004</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB679255001EB1EB717" author="ANGIELCZYK K. D. &amp; KAMMERER C. F." box="[353,535,1116,1133]" journalOrPublisher="Papers in Palaeontology" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="513 - 545" part="3" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1002/spp2.1087" refId="ref61591" refString="ANGIELCZYK K. D. &amp; KAMMERER C. F. 2017. - The cranial morphology, phylogenetic position and biogeography of the upper Permian dicynodont Compsodon helmoedi van Hoepen (Therapsida, Anomodontia). Papers in Palaeontology 3 (4): 513 - 545. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / spp 2.1087" title="The cranial morphology, phylogenetic position and biogeography of the upper Permian dicynodont Compsodon helmoedi van Hoepen (Therapsida, Anomodontia)" type="journal article" year="2017">
Angielczyk
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD3FFB679845001E8E0B717" box="[448,489,1116,1133]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">et al.</emphasis>
2017
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67A655001EBDDB717" author="KAMMERER C. F. &amp; SMITH R. M. H." box="[545,724,1116,1133]" journalOrPublisher="PeerJ" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="e 2913" part="5" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.2913" refId="ref76751" refString="KAMMERER C. F. &amp; SMITH R. M. H. 2017. - An early geikiid dicynodont from the Tropidostoma Assemblage Zone (late Permian) of South Africa. PeerJ 5: e 2913. https: // doi. org / 10.7717 / peerj. 2913" title="An early geikiid dicynodont from the Tropidostoma Assemblage Zone (late Permian) of South Africa" type="journal volume" year="2017">
Kammerer
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD3FFB67A395001EBAFB717" box="[637,678,1116,1133]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">et al.</emphasis>
2017
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD3005F7B015018EDCCB7F9" box="[837,1221,1093,1155]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
Manda (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67BCD5018ED20B72C" author="Cruickshank" box="[905,1065,1093,1110]" firstAuthor="Cruickshank" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="121 - 131" refId="ref68514" refString="CRUICKSHANK A. R. I. 1986 a. - Biostratigraphy and classification of a new Triassic dicynodont from east Africa. Modern Geology 10: 121 - 131." type="journal article" year="1986" yearSuffix="a">Cruickshank 1986a</bibRefCitation>
, b; Surkov &amp; Benton 2004;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67BEC5001ED57B717" author="ANGIELCZYK K. D. &amp; KAMMERER C. F." box="[936,1118,1116,1133]" journalOrPublisher="Papers in Palaeontology" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="513 - 545" part="3" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1002/spp2.1087" refId="ref61591" refString="ANGIELCZYK K. D. &amp; KAMMERER C. F. 2017. - The cranial morphology, phylogenetic position and biogeography of the upper Permian dicynodont Compsodon helmoedi van Hoepen (Therapsida, Anomodontia). Papers in Palaeontology 3 (4): 513 - 545. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / spp 2.1087" title="The cranial morphology, phylogenetic position and biogeography of the upper Permian dicynodont Compsodon helmoedi van Hoepen (Therapsida, Anomodontia)" type="journal article" year="2017">
Angielczyk
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD3FFB67C435001ED39B717" box="[1031,1072,1116,1133]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">et al.</emphasis>
2017
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67C2C5001EAA2B7F9" author="MARTINELLI A. G. &amp; KAMMERER C. F. &amp; MELO T. P. &amp; PAES NETO V. D. &amp; RIBEIRO A. M. &amp; DA ROSA A. A. S. &amp; SCHULTZ C. L. &amp; SOARES M. B." etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Kammerer" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" refId="ref81566" refString="MARTINELLI A. G., KAMMERER C. F., MELO T. P., PAES NETO V. D., RIBEIRO A. M., DA ROSA A. A. S., SCHULTZ C. L. &amp; SOARES M. B. 2017. - The African cynodont Aleodon (Cynodontia, Probainognathia) in the Triassic of southern Brazil and its biostratigraphic significance. PLoS ONE 12: e 0177948. https: // doi. org / 10.1371 / journal. pone. 0177948" type="journal volume" year="2017">
Kammerer
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD3FFB67B10502FEA74B7F9" box="[852,893,1138,1155]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">et al.</emphasis>
2017
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD3005F7C825018ECA6B7F9" box="[1222,1455,1093,1155]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
Anisian or younger (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67D285018EC24B717" author="KAMMERER C. F." etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Wynd" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="102 - 128" refId="ref76682" refString="KAMMERER C. F. 2018. - The first skeletal evidence of a dicynodont from the lower Elliot Formation of South Africa. Palaeontologia Africana 52: 102 - 128." type="journal article" year="2018">
Wynd
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD3FFB67C915001EDF6B717" box="[1237,1279,1116,1133]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">et al.</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD3005F78C250CEECA6B79D" box="[134,1455,1171,1255]" gridrow="14" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD3005F78C250CEE846B79D" box="[134,335,1171,1255]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD3FFB678C250CEE81BB7DE" box="[134,274,1171,1188]" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Sangusaurus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD3FFB678C250CEE9FBB7DE" box="[134,242,1171,1188]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">Sangusaurus</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
(“
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD3FFB678E650F7E81BB7C1" box="[162,274,1194,1211]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">Ischigualastia</emphasis>
sp.”/”
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD3FFB67881509DE823B7AB" box="[197,298,1216,1233]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">Stahleckeria</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD3FFB678D1508BE9C7B79D" authorityName="von Huene" authorityYear="1935" box="[149,206,1238,1255]" class="Reptilia" genus="Stahleckeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="potens">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD3FFB678D1508BE9C7B79D" box="[149,206,1238,1255]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">potens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
”)
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD3005F791650CEEA37B79D" box="[338,830,1171,1255]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
Brazil (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB679CE50CEEB52B7DE" author="Schwanke-Peruzzo" box="[394,603,1171,1188]" firstAuthor="Schwanke-Peruzzo" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" refId="ref88320" refString="SCHWANKE-PERUZZO C. 1990. - A presenca do genero Ischigualastia Cox, 1962 (Reptilia, Synapsida, Therapsida, Anomodontia, Dicynodontia) na Formacao Santa Maria, Rio Grande Do Sul, Brasil. MSc thesis, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, 186 p." type="book" year="1990">Schwanke-Peruzzo 1990</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67A2150CEEB2DB7C0" author="SCHWANKE-PERUZZO C. &amp; ARAUJO-BARBARENA D. C." journalOrPublisher="Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciencias" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="175 - 181" part="67" refId="ref88374" refString="SCHWANKE-PERUZZO C. &amp; ARAUJO-BARBARENA D. C. 1995. - Sobre a ocorrencia do genero Ischigualastia Cox, 1962 na Formacao Santa Maria, Triassico do Rio Grande do Sul. Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciencias 67: 175 - 181." title="Sobre a ocorrencia do genero Ischigualastia Cox, 1962 na Formacao Santa Maria, Triassico do Rio Grande do Sul" type="journal article" year="1995">
Schwanke-Peruzzo &amp;
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD3FFB6792550F4EB2DB7C0" authority="Araujo-Barbarena 1995" authorityName="Araujo-Barbarena" authorityYear="1995" box="[353,548,1193,1210]" class="Reptilia" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Ischigualastia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Araújo-Barbarena 1995</taxonomicName>
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67A6A50F4EB86B7C0" author="LUCAS S. G." box="[558,655,1193,1210]" journalOrPublisher="New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="131 - 141" part="21" refId="ref80238" refString="LUCAS S. G. 2002. - A new dicynodont from the Triassic of Brazil and the tetrapod biochronology of the Brazilian Triassic. New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 21: 131 - 141." title="A new dicynodont from the Triassic of Brazil and the tetrapod biochronology of the Brazilian Triassic" type="journal article" year="2002">Lucas 2002</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67ADD50F4EA26B7C0" author="Langer" box="[665,815,1193,1210]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Langer" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="201 - 218" refId="ref78888" refString="LANGER M. C., RIBEIRO A. M., SCHULTZ C. L. &amp; FERIGOLO J. 2007. - The continental tetrapod-bearing Triassic of South Brazil. New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 41: 201 - 218." type="journal article" year="2007">
Langer
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD3FFB67A9C50F4EA08B7C0" box="[728,769,1193,1210]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">et al.</emphasis>
2007
</bibRefCitation>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD3FFB67925509DE8C1B7AB" authority="Dassie 2014" authorityName="Dassie" authorityYear="2014" box="[353,456,1216,1233]" class="Reptilia" genus="Stahleckeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67925509DE8C1B7AB" author="Dassie" box="[353,456,1216,1233]" firstAuthor="Dassie" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" refId="ref69102" refString="DASSIE E. C. G. 2014. - Tetrapodes triassicos brasileiros: uma investigacao enovolvendo banco de dads e anlise de cluster. MSc thesis, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Riberao Preto, 108 p." type="book" year="2014">Dassie 2014</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67996509DEBBFB7AB" author="Kammerer &amp; Ordonez" box="[466,694,1216,1233]" firstAuthor="Kammerer" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" refId="ref77146" refString="KAMMERER C. F. &amp; ORDONEZ M. DE LOS A. 2021. - Dicynodonts (Therapsida: Anomodontia) of South America. Journal of South American Earth Sciences 108: 103171. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. jsames. 2021.103171" type="journal volume" year="2021">Kammerer &amp; Ordoñez 2021</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD3005F7B0150CEEDCCB79D" box="[837,1221,1171,1255]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
Santa Maria (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67BF750CEED8DB7DE" author="Schwanke-Peruzzo" box="[947,1156,1171,1188]" firstAuthor="Schwanke-Peruzzo" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" refId="ref88320" refString="SCHWANKE-PERUZZO C. 1990. - A presenca do genero Ischigualastia Cox, 1962 (Reptilia, Synapsida, Therapsida, Anomodontia, Dicynodontia) na Formacao Santa Maria, Rio Grande Do Sul, Brasil. MSc thesis, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, 186 p." type="book" year="1990">Schwanke-Peruzzo 1990</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67B1050F4EA77B7AB" author="SCHWANKE-PERUZZO C. &amp; ARAUJO-BARBARENA D. C." journalOrPublisher="Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciencias" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="175 - 181" part="67" refId="ref88374" refString="SCHWANKE-PERUZZO C. &amp; ARAUJO-BARBARENA D. C. 1995. - Sobre a ocorrencia do genero Ischigualastia Cox, 1962 na Formacao Santa Maria, Triassico do Rio Grande do Sul. Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciencias 67: 175 - 181." title="Sobre a ocorrencia do genero Ischigualastia Cox, 1962 na Formacao Santa Maria, Triassico do Rio Grande do Sul" type="journal article" year="1995">Schwanke-Peruzzo &amp; Araújo-Barbarena 1995</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67BCC509DEAE0B7AB" author="LUCAS S. G." box="[904,1001,1216,1233]" journalOrPublisher="New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="131 - 141" part="21" refId="ref80238" refString="LUCAS S. G. 2002. - A new dicynodont from the Triassic of Brazil and the tetrapod biochronology of the Brazilian Triassic. New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 21: 131 - 141." title="A new dicynodont from the Triassic of Brazil and the tetrapod biochronology of the Brazilian Triassic" type="journal article" year="2002">Lucas 2002</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67BB7509DED80B7AB" author="Langer" box="[1011,1161,1216,1233]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Langer" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="201 - 218" refId="ref78888" refString="LANGER M. C., RIBEIRO A. M., SCHULTZ C. L. &amp; FERIGOLO J. 2007. - The continental tetrapod-bearing Triassic of South Brazil. New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 41: 201 - 218." type="journal article" year="2007">
Langer
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD3FFB67C76509DED52B7AB" box="[1074,1115,1216,1233]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">et al.</emphasis>
2007
</bibRefCitation>
; Dassie 2014;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67BE0508BED81B79D" author="Kammerer &amp; Ordonez" box="[932,1160,1238,1255]" firstAuthor="Kammerer" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" refId="ref77146" refString="KAMMERER C. F. &amp; ORDONEZ M. DE LOS A. 2021. - Dicynodonts (Therapsida: Anomodontia) of South America. Journal of South American Earth Sciences 108: 103171. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. jsames. 2021.103171" type="journal volume" year="2021">Kammerer &amp; Ordoñez 2021</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD3005F7C8250CEECA6B79D" box="[1222,1455,1171,1255]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
Ladinian-Carnian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67D1B50CEEC24B7C0" author="PHILIPP R. P. &amp; SHULTZ C. L. &amp; KLOSS H. P. &amp; HORN B. L. D. &amp; SOARES M. B. &amp; BASEI M. A. S." journalOrPublisher="Journal of South American Earth Sciences" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="216 - 237" part="88" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsames.2018.08.018" refId="ref85477" refString="PHILIPP R. P., SHULTZ C. L., KLOSS H. P., HORN B. L. D., SOARES M. B. &amp; BASEI M. A. S. 2018. - Middle Triassic SW Gondwana paleogeography and sedimentary dispersal revealed by integration of stratigraphy and U-Pb zircon analysis: The Santa Cruz Sequence, Parana Basin, Brazil. Journal of South American Earth Sciences 88: 216 - 237. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. jsames. 2018.08.018" title="Middle Triassic SW Gondwana paleogeography and sedimentary dispersal revealed by integration of stratigraphy and U-Pb zircon analysis: The Santa Cruz Sequence, Parana Basin, Brazil" type="journal article" year="2018">
Philipp
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD3FFB67C9150F4EDF6B7C0" box="[1237,1279,1193,1210]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">et al.</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
)/Carnian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67C9E509DEC77B7AB" author="Ordonez" box="[1242,1406,1216,1233]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Ordonez" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" refId="ref84705" refString="ORDONEZ M. DE LOS A., MARSICANO C. A. &amp; MANCUSO A. C. 2020. - New specimen of Dinodontosaurus (Therapsida, Anomodontia) from west-central Argentina (Chanares Formation) and a reassessment of the Triassic Dinodontosaurus Assemblage Zone of southern South America. Jounal of South American Earth Sciences 100: 102597. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. jsames. 2020.102597" type="journal volume" year="2020">
Ordoñez
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD3FFB67D63509DEC58B7AB" box="[1319,1361,1216,1233]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">et al.</emphasis>
2020
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD3005F78C250AAECA6B665" box="[134,1455,1271,1311]" gridrow="15" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD3005F78C250AAE846B64C" box="[134,335,1271,1334]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" rowspan="2" rowspanBelow="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD3FFB678C250AAE84FB672" box="[134,326,1271,1288]" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Shaanbeikannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD3FFB678C250AAE84FB672" box="[134,326,1271,1288]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">Shaanbeikannemeyeria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD3FFB678D15153E80FB665" box="[149,262,1294,1311]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">xilougouensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB6794F5153E9B6B64F" author="CHENG Z. - W." journalOrPublisher="Geological Publishing House, Beijing" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="115 - 170" refId="ref66269" refString="CHENG Z. - W. 1980. - Vertebrate fossils, in Mesozoic Stratigraphy and Paleontology of the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Basin. Geological Publishing House, Beijing: 115 - 170. [in Chinese]." title="Vertebrate fossils" type="book chapter" volumeTitle="Mesozoic Stratigraphy and Paleontology of the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Basin" year="1980">Cheng, 1980</bibRefCitation>
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD3005F791650AAEA37B64C" box="[338,830,1271,1334]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" rowspan="2" rowspanBelow="1">
China (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB679C850AAE8FBB672" author="Cheng" box="[396,498,1271,1288]" firstAuthor="Cheng" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="115 - 170" refId="ref66269" refString="CHENG Z. - W. 1980. - Vertebrate fossils, in Mesozoic Stratigraphy and Paleontology of the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Basin. Geological Publishing House, Beijing: 115 - 170. [in Chinese]." type="book chapter" year="1980">Cheng 1980</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB679B850AAEB33B672" author="Li" box="[508,570,1271,1288]" firstAuthor="Li" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="94 - 99" refId="ref79268" refString="LI J. 1980. - Kannemeyeria fossil from Inner Mongolia. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 18: 94 - 99." type="journal article" year="1980">Li 1980</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67A0050AAEB90B672" author="King" box="[580,665,1271,1288]" firstAuthor="King" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" refId="ref77598" refString="KING G. M. 1988. - Encyclopedia of paleoherpetology. Part 17 C. Anomodontia. Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart; New York: 174 p." type="book" year="1988">King 1988</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67AE750AAEA1EB672" author="Li &amp; Sun" box="[675,791,1271,1288]" firstAuthor="Li" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="379 - 417" refId="ref79583" refString="LI J. &amp; SUN A. 2008. - Subclass Synapsida, in LI J., WU X. &amp; ZHANG F. (eds), The Chinese fossil reptiles and their kin. Science Press, Beijing: 379 - 417." type="book chapter" year="2008">Li &amp; Sun 2008</bibRefCitation>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD3FFB679255153E896B665" authority="Cheng, Li 2015" authorityName="Cheng, Li" authorityYear="2015" box="[353,415,1294,1311]" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Shaanbeikannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="xilougouensis">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB679255153E896B665" author="Li" box="[353,415,1294,1311]" firstAuthor="Li" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="25 - 63" refId="ref79308" refString="LI J. 2015. - Suborder Anomodontia, in LI J. &amp; LIU J. (eds.), Palaeovertebrata Sinica. Volume III. Basal Synapsids and Mammals. Fascicle 1 (Serial no. 14). Basal Synapsids. Science Press, Beijing: 25 - 63." type="book chapter" year="2015">Li 2015</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB679ED5153E8F8B665" author="LIU J." box="[425,497,1294,1311]" journalOrPublisher="Vertebrata PalAsiatica" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="212 - 248" part="60" refId="ref79516" refString="LIU J. 2022. - On kannemeyeriiform dicynodonts from the Shaanbeikannemeyeria Assemblage Zone of the Ordos Basin, China. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 60 (3): 212 - 248." title="On kannemeyeriiform dicynodonts from the Shaanbeikannemeyeria Assemblage Zone of the Ordos Basin, China" type="journal article" year="2022">Liu 2022</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB679BF5153EB95B665" author="Escobar" box="[507,668,1294,1311]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Escobar" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="178 - 201" refId="ref71108" refString="ESCOBAR J., MARTINELLI A., EZCURRA M., FIORELLI L., VON BACZKO B., NOVAS F. &amp; DESOJO J. 2023. - A reassessment of the mandibular anatomy of Dinodontosaurus brevirostris (Synapsida, Dicynodontia) from the Ladinian-early Carnian Chanares Formation (northwestern Argentina), and its taxonomic and phylogenetic significance. Ameghiniana 62 (2): 178 - 201. https: // doi. org / 10.5710 / amgh. 24.10.2022.3532" type="journal article" year="2023">
Escobar
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD3FFB67A015153EB67B665" box="[581,622,1294,1311]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">et al.</emphasis>
2023
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD3005F7B0150AAEDCCB665" box="[837,1221,1271,1311]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
Lower Ermaying (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67B9250AAED35B672" author="Cheng" box="[982,1084,1271,1288]" firstAuthor="Cheng" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="115 - 170" refId="ref66269" refString="CHENG Z. - W. 1980. - Vertebrate fossils, in Mesozoic Stratigraphy and Paleontology of the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Basin. Geological Publishing House, Beijing: 115 - 170. [in Chinese]." type="book chapter" year="1980">Cheng 1980</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67C0250AAED8AB672" author="Li" box="[1094,1155,1271,1288]" firstAuthor="Li" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="94 - 99" refId="ref79268" refString="LI J. 1980. - Kannemeyeria fossil from Inner Mongolia. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 18: 94 - 99." type="journal article" year="1980">Li 1980</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67CC950AAEA77B665" author="KING G. M." bookContentInfo="174 p." journalOrPublisher="Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart; New York" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" refId="ref77598" refString="KING G. M. 1988. - Encyclopedia of paleoherpetology. Part 17 C. Anomodontia. Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart; New York: 174 p." title="Encyclopedia of paleoherpetology. Part 17 C. Anomodontia" type="book" year="1988">King 1988</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67BCC5153EAF4B665" author="Li &amp; Sun" box="[904,1021,1294,1311]" firstAuthor="Li" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="379 - 417" refId="ref79583" refString="LI J. &amp; SUN A. 2008. - Subclass Synapsida, in LI J., WU X. &amp; ZHANG F. (eds), The Chinese fossil reptiles and their kin. Science Press, Beijing: 379 - 417." type="book chapter" year="2008">Li &amp; Sun 2008</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67C425153ED4DB665" author="Li" box="[1030,1092,1294,1311]" firstAuthor="Li" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="25 - 63" refId="ref79308" refString="LI J. 2015. - Suborder Anomodontia, in LI J. &amp; LIU J. (eds.), Palaeovertebrata Sinica. Volume III. Basal Synapsids and Mammals. Fascicle 1 (Serial no. 14). Basal Synapsids. Science Press, Beijing: 25 - 63." type="book chapter" year="2015">Li 2015</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67C0A5153ED9FB665" author="LIU J." box="[1102,1174,1294,1311]" journalOrPublisher="Vertebrata PalAsiatica" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="212 - 248" part="60" refId="ref79516" refString="LIU J. 2022. - On kannemeyeriiform dicynodonts from the Shaanbeikannemeyeria Assemblage Zone of the Ordos Basin, China. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 60 (3): 212 - 248." title="On kannemeyeriiform dicynodonts from the Shaanbeikannemeyeria Assemblage Zone of the Ordos Basin, China" type="journal article" year="2022">Liu 2022</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD3005F7C8250AAECA6B665" box="[1222,1455,1271,1311]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
Early Anisian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67D7F50AAEDF6B665" author="LIU J. &amp; RAMEZANI J. &amp; LI L. &amp; SHANG Q. - H. &amp; XU G. - H. &amp; WANG Y. - Y. &amp; YANG J. - S." journalOrPublisher="Vertebrata PalAsiatica" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="1 - 9" part="55" refId="ref79671" refString="LIU J., RAMEZANI J., LI L., SHANG Q. - H., XU G. - H., WANG Y. - Y. &amp; YANG J. - S. 2017. - High-precision temporal calibration of Middle Triassic vertebrate biostratigraphy: U-Pb zircon constraints for the Sinokannemeyeria Fauna and Yonghesuchus. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 55: 1 - 9." title="High-precision temporal calibration of Middle Triassic vertebrate biostratigraphy: U-Pb zircon constraints for the Sinokannemeyeria Fauna and Yonghesuchus" type="journal article" year="2017">
Liu
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD3FFB67D1D50AAEC8AB672" box="[1369,1411,1271,1288]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">et al.</emphasis>
2017
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD3005F78C25179ECA6B64C" box="[134,1455,1316,1334]" gridrow="16" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD3005F7B015179EDCCB64C" box="[837,1221,1316,1334]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
Upper Heshanggou (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67BB65179ED33B64F" author="LIU J." box="[1010,1082,1316,1333]" journalOrPublisher="Vertebrata PalAsiatica" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="212 - 248" part="60" refId="ref79516" refString="LIU J. 2022. - On kannemeyeriiform dicynodonts from the Shaanbeikannemeyeria Assemblage Zone of the Ordos Basin, China. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 60 (3): 212 - 248." title="On kannemeyeriiform dicynodonts from the Shaanbeikannemeyeria Assemblage Zone of the Ordos Basin, China" type="journal article" year="2022">Liu 2022</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD3005F7C825179ECA6B64C" box="[1222,1455,1316,1334]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
Early Anisian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67D7C5178ECA2B64C" author="Liu" box="[1336,1451,1317,1334]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Liu" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="1 - 9" refId="ref79671" refString="LIU J., RAMEZANI J., LI L., SHANG Q. - H., XU G. - H., WANG Y. - Y. &amp; YANG J. - S. 2017. - High-precision temporal calibration of Middle Triassic vertebrate biostratigraphy: U-Pb zircon constraints for the Sinokannemeyeria Fauna and Yonghesuchus. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 55: 1 - 9." type="journal article" year="2017">
Liu
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD3FFB67D115178EC77B64C" box="[1365,1406,1317,1334]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">et al.</emphasis>
2017
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD3005F78C25118ECA6B6F9" box="[134,1455,1349,1411]" gridrow="17" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD3005F78C25118E846B6F9" box="[134,335,1349,1411]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD3FFB678C2511BE84EB62D" authority="Yeh" authorityName="Yeh" authorityYear="1959" box="[134,327,1350,1367]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Shansiodon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="wangi">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD3FFB678C2511BE816B62D" box="[134,287,1350,1367]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">Shansiodon wangi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67960511BE9B6B617" author="YEH H. - K." journalOrPublisher="Vertebrata PalAsiatica" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="187 - 204" part="3" refId="ref94357" refString="YEH H. - K. 1959. - New dicynodont from Sinokannemeyeria - fauna from Shansi. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 3: 187 - 204." title="New dicynodont from Sinokannemeyeria - fauna from Shansi" type="journal article" year="1959">Yeh, 1959</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD3005F79165118EA37B6F9" box="[338,830,1349,1411]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
China (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB679CA5118E8D7B62C" author="Yeh" box="[398,478,1349,1366]" firstAuthor="Yeh" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="187 - 204" refId="ref94357" refString="YEH H. - K. 1959. - New dicynodont from Sinokannemeyeria - fauna from Shansi. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 3: 187 - 204." type="journal article" year="1959">Yeh 1959</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB679AD5118EB33B62C" author="Sun" box="[489,570,1349,1366]" firstAuthor="Sun" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" refId="ref90659" refString="SUN A. 1963. - The Chinese kannemeyerids. Science Press, Beijing, 109 p." type="book" year="1963">Sun 1963</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67A015118EBA5B62C" author="Young" box="[581,684,1349,1366]" firstAuthor="Young" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="1 - 205" refId="ref94669" refString="YOUNG C. C. 1964. - The pseudosuchians in China. Palaeontologia Sinica C 19: 1 - 205." type="journal article" year="1964">Young 1964</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67AF35118E8F3B617" author="KEYSER A. W. &amp; CRUICKSHANK A. R. I." journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the Geological Society of South Africa" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="81 - 108" part="82" refId="ref77486" refString="KEYSER A. W. &amp; CRUICKSHANK A. R. I. 1979. - The origins and classification of Triassic dicynodonts. Transactions of the Geological Society of South Africa 82: 81 - 108." title="The origins and classification of Triassic dicynodonts" type="journal article" year="1979">Keyser &amp; Cruickshank 1979</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67A415101EB64B617" author="Cheng" box="[517,621,1372,1389]" firstAuthor="Cheng" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="115 - 170" refId="ref66269" refString="CHENG Z. - W. 1980. - Vertebrate fossils, in Mesozoic Stratigraphy and Paleontology of the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Basin. Geological Publishing House, Beijing: 115 - 170. [in Chinese]." type="book chapter" year="1980">Cheng 1980</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67A3C5101EBDAB617" author="Brink" box="[632,723,1372,1389]" firstAuthor="Brink" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" refId="ref64431" refString="BRINK A. S. 1988. - Illustrated bibliographical catalogue of the Synapsida. Part II. Republic of South Africa Department of Mineral and Energy Affairs, Pretoria." type="book" year="1988">Brink 1988</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67A9A5101EA3DB617" author="King" box="[734,820,1372,1389]" firstAuthor="King" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" refId="ref77598" refString="KING G. M. 1988. - Encyclopedia of paleoherpetology. Part 17 C. Anomodontia. Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart; New York: 174 p." type="book" year="1988">King 1988</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67925512FE8DEB6F9" author="Li &amp; Sun" box="[353,471,1394,1411]" firstAuthor="Li" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="379 - 417" refId="ref79583" refString="LI J. &amp; SUN A. 2008. - Subclass Synapsida, in LI J., WU X. &amp; ZHANG F. (eds), The Chinese fossil reptiles and their kin. Science Press, Beijing: 379 - 417." type="book chapter" year="2008">Li &amp; Sun 2008</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB679A7512FEB90B6F9" author="Kammerer" box="[483,665,1394,1411]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Kammerer" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" refId="ref76925" refString="KAMMERER C. F., FROBISCH J. &amp; ANGIELCZYK K. D. 2013. - On the validity and phylogenetic position of Eubrachiosaurus browni, a kannemeyeriiform dicynodont (Anomodontia) from Triassic North America. PLoS ONE 8: e 64203. https: // doi. org / 10.1371 / journal. pone. 0064203" type="journal volume" year="2013">
Kammerer
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD3FFB67A04512FEB62B6F9" box="[576,619,1394,1411]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">et al.</emphasis>
2013
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67AE0512FEBEBB6F9" author="Li" box="[676,738,1394,1411]" firstAuthor="Li" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="25 - 63" refId="ref79308" refString="LI J. 2015. - Suborder Anomodontia, in LI J. &amp; LIU J. (eds.), Palaeovertebrata Sinica. Volume III. Basal Synapsids and Mammals. Fascicle 1 (Serial no. 14). Basal Synapsids. Science Press, Beijing: 25 - 63." type="book chapter" year="2015">Li 2015</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD3005F7B015118EDCCB6F9" box="[837,1221,1349,1411]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
Upper Ermaying (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67B925118ED2FB62C" author="Yeh" box="[982,1062,1349,1366]" firstAuthor="Yeh" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="187 - 204" refId="ref94357" refString="YEH H. - K. 1959. - New dicynodont from Sinokannemeyeria - fauna from Shansi. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 3: 187 - 204." type="journal article" year="1959">Yeh 1959</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67C745118ED89B62C" author="Sun" box="[1072,1152,1349,1366]" firstAuthor="Sun" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" refId="ref90659" refString="SUN A. 1963. - The Chinese kannemeyerids. Science Press, Beijing, 109 p." type="book" year="1963">Sun 1963</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67CCE5118EA77B617" author="CHENG Z. - W." journalOrPublisher="Geological Publishing House, Beijing" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="115 - 170" refId="ref66269" refString="CHENG Z. - W. 1980. - Vertebrate fossils, in Mesozoic Stratigraphy and Paleontology of the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Basin. Geological Publishing House, Beijing: 115 - 170. [in Chinese]." title="Vertebrate fossils" type="book chapter" volumeTitle="Mesozoic Stratigraphy and Paleontology of the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Basin" year="1980">Cheng 1980</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67BCC5101EAEBB617" author="Brink" box="[904,994,1372,1389]" firstAuthor="Brink" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" refId="ref64431" refString="BRINK A. S. 1988. - Illustrated bibliographical catalogue of the Synapsida. Part II. Republic of South Africa Department of Mineral and Energy Affairs, Pretoria." type="book" year="1988">Brink 1988</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67BA85101ED48B617" author="King" box="[1004,1089,1372,1389]" firstAuthor="King" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" refId="ref77598" refString="KING G. M. 1988. - Encyclopedia of paleoherpetology. Part 17 C. Anomodontia. Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart; New York: 174 p." type="book" year="1988">King 1988</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67C0F5101EDC9B617" author="Li &amp; Sun" box="[1099,1216,1372,1389]" firstAuthor="Li" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="379 - 417" refId="ref79583" refString="LI J. &amp; SUN A. 2008. - Subclass Synapsida, in LI J., WU X. &amp; ZHANG F. (eds), The Chinese fossil reptiles and their kin. Science Press, Beijing: 379 - 417." type="book chapter" year="2008">Li &amp; Sun 2008</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67B10512FEA9BB6F9" author="Li" box="[852,914,1394,1411]" firstAuthor="Li" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="25 - 63" refId="ref79308" refString="LI J. 2015. - Suborder Anomodontia, in LI J. &amp; LIU J. (eds.), Palaeovertebrata Sinica. Volume III. Basal Synapsids and Mammals. Fascicle 1 (Serial no. 14). Basal Synapsids. Science Press, Beijing: 25 - 63." type="book chapter" year="2015">Li 2015</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD3005F7C825118ECA6B6F9" box="[1222,1455,1349,1411]" gridcol="3" gridrow="17" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
Late Anisian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67D72511BEDF6B617" author="LIU J. &amp; RAMEZANI J. &amp; LI L. &amp; SHANG Q. - H. &amp; XU G. - H. &amp; WANG Y. - Y. &amp; YANG J. - S." journalOrPublisher="Vertebrata PalAsiatica" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="1 - 9" part="55" refId="ref79671" refString="LIU J., RAMEZANI J., LI L., SHANG Q. - H., XU G. - H., WANG Y. - Y. &amp; YANG J. - S. 2017. - High-precision temporal calibration of Middle Triassic vertebrate biostratigraphy: U-Pb zircon constraints for the Sinokannemeyeria Fauna and Yonghesuchus. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 55: 1 - 9." title="High-precision temporal calibration of Middle Triassic vertebrate biostratigraphy: U-Pb zircon constraints for the Sinokannemeyeria Fauna and Yonghesuchus" type="journal article" year="2017">
Liu
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD3FFB67D10511BEC77B62D" box="[1364,1406,1350,1367]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">et al.</emphasis>
2017
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD3005F78C251C9ECA6B6A8" box="[134,1455,1428,1490]" gridrow="18" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD3005F78C251C9E846B6A8" box="[134,335,1428,1490]" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD3FFB678C251C9E830B6DF" box="[134,313,1428,1445]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
Shanisodon
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD3FFB678D151F7E9C3B6C1" box="[149,202,1450,1467]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">wuhsiangensis</emphasis>
</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB6788B51F7E82DB6C1" author="Yeh" box="[207,292,1450,1467]" firstAuthor="Yeh" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="187 - 204" refId="ref94357" refString="YEH H. - K. 1959. - New dicynodont from Sinokannemeyeria - fauna from Shansi. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 3: 187 - 204." type="journal article" year="1959">Yeh, 1959</bibRefCitation>
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD3005F791651C9EA37B6A8" box="[338,830,1428,1490]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
China (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB679C851C9E8D5B6DF" author="Yeh" box="[396,476,1428,1445]" firstAuthor="Yeh" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="187 - 204" refId="ref94357" refString="YEH H. - K. 1959. - New dicynodont from Sinokannemeyeria - fauna from Shansi. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 3: 187 - 204." type="journal article" year="1959">Yeh 1959</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB679A251C9EBC5B6DF" author="Keyser &amp; Cruickshank" box="[486,716,1428,1445]" firstAuthor="Keyser" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="81 - 108" refId="ref77486" refString="KEYSER A. W. &amp; CRUICKSHANK A. R. I. 1979. - The origins and classification of Triassic dicynodonts. Transactions of the Geological Society of South Africa 82: 81 - 108." type="journal article" year="1979">Keyser &amp; Cruickshank 1979</bibRefCitation>
;
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<td id="76CA5DE3FFD3005F7B0151C9EDCCB6A8" box="[837,1221,1428,1490]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
Upper Ermaying (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67B9251C9ED2FB6DF" author="Yeh" box="[982,1062,1428,1445]" firstAuthor="Yeh" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="187 - 204" refId="ref94357" refString="YEH H. - K. 1959. - New dicynodont from Sinokannemeyeria - fauna from Shansi. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 3: 187 - 204." type="journal article" year="1959">Yeh 1959</bibRefCitation>
;
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67BCC51F7EAF4B6C1" author="Li &amp; Sun" box="[904,1021,1450,1467]" firstAuthor="Li" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="379 - 417" refId="ref79583" refString="LI J. &amp; SUN A. 2008. - Subclass Synapsida, in LI J., WU X. &amp; ZHANG F. (eds), The Chinese fossil reptiles and their kin. Science Press, Beijing: 379 - 417." type="book chapter" year="2008">Li &amp; Sun 2008</bibRefCitation>
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<td id="76CA5DE3FFD3005F7C8251C9ECA6B6A8" box="[1222,1455,1428,1490]" gridcol="3" gridrow="18" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
Late Anisian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67D7251C9EDF6B6C1" author="LIU J. &amp; RAMEZANI J. &amp; LI L. &amp; SHANG Q. - H. &amp; XU G. - H. &amp; WANG Y. - Y. &amp; YANG J. - S." journalOrPublisher="Vertebrata PalAsiatica" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="1 - 9" part="55" refId="ref79671" refString="LIU J., RAMEZANI J., LI L., SHANG Q. - H., XU G. - H., WANG Y. - Y. &amp; YANG J. - S. 2017. - High-precision temporal calibration of Middle Triassic vertebrate biostratigraphy: U-Pb zircon constraints for the Sinokannemeyeria Fauna and Yonghesuchus. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 55: 1 - 9." title="High-precision temporal calibration of Middle Triassic vertebrate biostratigraphy: U-Pb zircon constraints for the Sinokannemeyeria Fauna and Yonghesuchus" type="journal article" year="2017">Liu et al. 2017</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD3005F78C251BFECA6B570" box="[134,1455,1506,1546]" gridrow="19" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD3FFB678C251BFE800B689" box="[134,265,1506,1523]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Shansiodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD3FFB678C251BFE9E0B689" box="[134,233,1506,1523]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">Shansiodon</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD3005F791651BFEA37B570" box="[338,830,1506,1546]" gridcol="1" gridrow="19" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
China (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB679C851BFE8D5B689" author="Yeh" box="[396,476,1506,1523]" firstAuthor="Yeh" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="187 - 204" refId="ref94357" refString="YEH H. - K. 1959. - New dicynodont from Sinokannemeyeria - fauna from Shansi. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 3: 187 - 204." type="journal article" year="1959">Yeh 1959</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB679A251BFEB3FB689" author="Sun" box="[486,566,1506,1523]" firstAuthor="Sun" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" refId="ref90659" refString="SUN A. 1963. - The Chinese kannemeyerids. Science Press, Beijing, 109 p." type="book" year="1963">Sun 1963</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67A0451BFEBACB689" author="Young" box="[576,677,1506,1523]" firstAuthor="Young" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="1 - 205" refId="ref94669" refString="YOUNG C. C. 1964. - The pseudosuchians in China. Palaeontologia Sinica C 19: 1 - 205." type="journal article" year="1964">Young 1964</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67AEB51BFEA1CB689" author="Cheng" box="[687,789,1506,1523]" firstAuthor="Cheng" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="115 - 170" refId="ref66269" refString="CHENG Z. - W. 1980. - Vertebrate fossils, in Mesozoic Stratigraphy and Paleontology of the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Basin. Geological Publishing House, Beijing: 115 - 170. [in Chinese]." type="book chapter" year="1980">Cheng 1980</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB6792551A4E8BFB570" author="King" box="[353,438,1529,1546]" firstAuthor="King" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" refId="ref77598" refString="KING G. M. 1988. - Encyclopedia of paleoherpetology. Part 17 C. Anomodontia. Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart; New York: 174 p." type="book" year="1988">King 1988</bibRefCitation>
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</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD3005F7B0151BFEDCCB570" box="[837,1221,1506,1546]" gridcol="2" gridrow="19" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
Upper Ermaying (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67B9251BFED2FB689" author="Yeh" box="[982,1062,1506,1523]" firstAuthor="Yeh" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="187 - 204" refId="ref94357" refString="YEH H. - K. 1959. - New dicynodont from Sinokannemeyeria - fauna from Shansi. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 3: 187 - 204." type="journal article" year="1959">Yeh 1959</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67C7451BFED89B689" author="Sun" box="[1072,1152,1506,1523]" firstAuthor="Sun" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" refId="ref90659" refString="SUN A. 1963. - The Chinese kannemeyerids. Science Press, Beijing, 109 p." type="book" year="1963">Sun 1963</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67CCE51BFEA77B570" author="CHENG Z. - W." journalOrPublisher="Geological Publishing House, Beijing" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="115 - 170" refId="ref66269" refString="CHENG Z. - W. 1980. - Vertebrate fossils, in Mesozoic Stratigraphy and Paleontology of the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Basin. Geological Publishing House, Beijing: 115 - 170. [in Chinese]." title="Vertebrate fossils" type="book chapter" volumeTitle="Mesozoic Stratigraphy and Paleontology of the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Basin" year="1980">Cheng 1980</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67BCC51A4EAD4B570" author="King" box="[904,989,1529,1546]" firstAuthor="King" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" refId="ref77598" refString="KING G. M. 1988. - Encyclopedia of paleoherpetology. Part 17 C. Anomodontia. Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart; New York: 174 p." type="book" year="1988">King 1988</bibRefCitation>
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</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD3005F7C8251BFECA6B570" box="[1222,1455,1506,1546]" gridcol="3" gridrow="19" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
Late Anisian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67D7251BFEDF6B570" author="LIU J. &amp; RAMEZANI J. &amp; LI L. &amp; SHANG Q. - H. &amp; XU G. - H. &amp; WANG Y. - Y. &amp; YANG J. - S." journalOrPublisher="Vertebrata PalAsiatica" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="1 - 9" part="55" refId="ref79671" refString="LIU J., RAMEZANI J., LI L., SHANG Q. - H., XU G. - H., WANG Y. - Y. &amp; YANG J. - S. 2017. - High-precision temporal calibration of Middle Triassic vertebrate biostratigraphy: U-Pb zircon constraints for the Sinokannemeyeria Fauna and Yonghesuchus. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 55: 1 - 9." title="High-precision temporal calibration of Middle Triassic vertebrate biostratigraphy: U-Pb zircon constraints for the Sinokannemeyeria Fauna and Yonghesuchus" type="journal article" year="2017">
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<tr id="351B349FFFD3005F78C2524DECA6B534" box="[134,1455,1552,1614]" gridrow="20" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD3005F7916524DEA37B534" box="[338,830,1552,1614]" gridcol="1" gridrow="20" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
South Africa (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67981524DEB3FB55B" author="Hancox" box="[453,566,1552,1569]" firstAuthor="Hancox" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" refId="ref73778" refString="HANCOX P. J. 1998. - A Stratigraphic, Sedimentological and Palaeoenvironmental Synthesis of the Beaufort-Molteno Contact, in the Karoo Basin. PhD thesis, University of the Witswatersrand, Johannesburg, 381 p." type="book" year="1998">Hancox 1998</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67A05524DEA07B55B" author="Nicolas &amp; Rubidge" box="[577,782,1552,1569]" firstAuthor="Nicolas" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="45 - 59" refId="ref83765" refString="NICOLAS M. &amp; RUBIDGE B. S. 2010. - Changes in Permo-Triassic terrestrial tetrapod ecological representation in the Beaufort Group (Karoo Supergroup) of South Africa. Lethaia 43 (1): 45 - 59. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1502 - 3931.2009.00171. x" type="journal article" year="2010">Nicolas &amp; Rubidge 2010</bibRefCitation>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD3FFB67925527AE8E6B542" authority="AZ Cricodon-Ufudocyclops SZ Late Anisian-Carnian Smith et al. 2012" box="[353,495,1575,1592]" class="Reptilia" family="Cynognathidae" genus="Cynognathus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67925527AE8E6B542" author="Smith" box="[353,495,1575,1592]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Smith" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="30 - 62" refId="ref89875" refString="SMITH R. M. H., RUBIDGE B. S. &amp; VAN DER WALT M. 2012. - Therapsid biodiversity patterns and paleoenvironments of the Karoo Basin, South Africa, in CHINSAMY-TURAN A. (ed.), Forerunners of mammals: radiation, histology, biology. Indiana University Press, Bloomington: 30 - 62." type="book chapter" year="2012">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB679BD527AEB24B542" author="Smith" box="[505,557,1575,1592]" firstAuthor="Smith" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="131 - 140" refId="ref90083" refString="SMITH R. M. H., RUBIDGE B. S., DAY M. O. &amp; BOTHA J. 2020 b. - Introduction to the tetrapod biozonation of the Karoo Supergroup. South African Journal of Geology 123 (2): 131 - 140. https: // doi. org / 10.25131 / sajg. 123.0009" type="journal article" year="2020" yearSuffix="b">2020b</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67A7C527AEBDCB542" author="Hancox" box="[568,725,1575,1592]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Hancox" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="655 - 676" refId="ref73919" refString="HANCOX P. J., ANGIELCZYK K. D. &amp; RUBIDGE B. S. 2013. - Angonisaurus and Shansiodon, dicynodonts (Therapsida, Anomodontia) from subzone C of the Cynognathus Assemblage Zone (Middle Triassic) of South Africa. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 33: 655 - 676. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 02724634.2013.723551" type="journal article" year="2013">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67A9B527AEA00B542" author="Hancox" box="[735,777,1575,1592]" firstAuthor="Hancox" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="217 - 238" refId="ref73985" refString="HANCOX P. J., NEVELING J. &amp; RUBIDGE B. S. 2020. - Biostratigraphy of the Cynognathus Assemblage Zone (Beaufort Group, Karoo Supergroup), South Africa. South African Journal of Geology 123 (3): 217 - 238. https: // doi. org / 10.25131 / sajg. 123.0016" type="journal article" year="2020">2020</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB679255260E8F3B534" author="Viglietti" box="[353,506,1597,1614]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Viglietti" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" refId="ref93250" refString="VIGLIETTI P. A., ROJAS A., ROSVALL M., KLIMES B. &amp; ANGIELCZYK K. D. 2022. - Network-based biostratigraphy for the late Permian to mid-Triassic Beaufort Group Karoo. Palaeontology 65 (5): e 12622. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / pala. 12622" type="journal volume" year="2022">
Viglietti
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD3FFB679E75260E8C5B534" box="[419,460,1597,1614]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">et al.</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67A405260EBACB534" author="Escobar" box="[516,677,1597,1614]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Escobar" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="178 - 201" refId="ref71108" refString="ESCOBAR J., MARTINELLI A., EZCURRA M., FIORELLI L., VON BACZKO B., NOVAS F. &amp; DESOJO J. 2023. - A reassessment of the mandibular anatomy of Dinodontosaurus brevirostris (Synapsida, Dicynodontia) from the Ladinian-early Carnian Chanares Formation (northwestern Argentina), and its taxonomic and phylogenetic significance. Ameghiniana 62 (2): 178 - 201. https: // doi. org / 10.5710 / amgh. 24.10.2022.3532" type="journal article" year="2023">
Escobar
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<td id="76CA5DE3FFD3005F7B01524DEDCCB534" box="[837,1221,1552,1614]" gridcol="2" gridrow="20" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD3FFB67B01524DEABAB55B" box="[837,947,1552,1569]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">Cynognathus</emphasis>
AZ
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD3FFB67B91524DED95B55B" box="[981,1180,1552,1569]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">Cricodon-Ufudocyclops</emphasis>
SZ (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67B1D527AEAFFB542" author="Hancox" box="[857,1014,1575,1592]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Hancox" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="217 - 238" refId="ref73985" refString="HANCOX P. J., NEVELING J. &amp; RUBIDGE B. S. 2020. - Biostratigraphy of the Cynognathus Assemblage Zone (Beaufort Group, Karoo Supergroup), South Africa. South African Journal of Geology 123 (3): 217 - 238. https: // doi. org / 10.25131 / sajg. 123.0016" type="journal article" year="2020">
Hancox
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD3FFB67BDA527AEAC1B542" box="[926,968,1575,1592]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">et al.</emphasis>
2020
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67BBB527AED9FB542" author="Smith" box="[1023,1174,1575,1592]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Smith" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="131 - 140" refId="ref90083" refString="SMITH R. M. H., RUBIDGE B. S., DAY M. O. &amp; BOTHA J. 2020 b. - Introduction to the tetrapod biozonation of the Karoo Supergroup. South African Journal of Geology 123 (2): 131 - 140. https: // doi. org / 10.25131 / sajg. 123.0009" type="journal article" year="2020" yearSuffix="b">
Smith
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD3FFB67C71527AED56B542" box="[1077,1119,1575,1592]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">et al.</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67B105260EAE4B534" author="Viglietti" box="[852,1005,1597,1614]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Viglietti" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" refId="ref93250" refString="VIGLIETTI P. A., ROJAS A., ROSVALL M., KLIMES B. &amp; ANGIELCZYK K. D. 2022. - Network-based biostratigraphy for the late Permian to mid-Triassic Beaufort Group Karoo. Palaeontology 65 (5): e 12622. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / pala. 12622" type="journal volume" year="2022">
Viglietti
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2022
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<td id="76CA5DE3FFD3005F7C82524DECA6B534" box="[1222,1455,1552,1614]" gridcol="3" gridrow="20" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
Late Anisian-Carnian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67C9E527AEC7EB542" author="Hancox" box="[1242,1399,1575,1592]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Hancox" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="217 - 238" refId="ref73985" refString="HANCOX P. J., NEVELING J. &amp; RUBIDGE B. S. 2020. - Biostratigraphy of the Cynognathus Assemblage Zone (Beaufort Group, Karoo Supergroup), South Africa. South African Journal of Geology 123 (3): 217 - 238. https: // doi. org / 10.25131 / sajg. 123.0016" type="journal article" year="2020">
Hancox
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD3FFB67D64527AEC40B542" box="[1312,1353,1575,1592]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">et al.</emphasis>
2020
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD3005F78C25202ECA6B5FC" box="[134,1455,1631,1670]" gridrow="21" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD3005F78C25202E846B5FC" box="[134,335,1631,1670]" gridcol="0" gridrow="21" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
?
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD3FFB678D45202E81AB50A" box="[144,275,1631,1648]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Shansiodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD3FFB678D45202E9FAB50A" box="[144,243,1631,1648]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">Shansiodon</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD3005F79165202EA37B5FC" box="[338,830,1631,1670]" gridcol="1" gridrow="21" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
China (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB679C85202E8D5B50A" author="Sun" box="[396,476,1631,1648]" firstAuthor="Sun" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" refId="ref90659" refString="SUN A. 1963. - The Chinese kannemeyerids. Science Press, Beijing, 109 p." type="book" year="1963">Sun 1963</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB679A25202EB45B50A" author="Young" box="[486,588,1631,1648]" firstAuthor="Young" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="1 - 205" refId="ref94669" refString="YOUNG C. C. 1964. - The pseudosuchians in China. Palaeontologia Sinica C 19: 1 - 205." type="journal article" year="1964">Young 1964</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD3005F7B015202EDCCB5FC" box="[837,1221,1631,1670]" gridcol="2" gridrow="21" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
Upper Ermaying (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67B925202ED2FB50A" author="Sun" box="[982,1062,1631,1648]" firstAuthor="Sun" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" refId="ref90659" refString="SUN A. 1963. - The Chinese kannemeyerids. Science Press, Beijing, 109 p." type="book" year="1963">Sun 1963</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD3005F7C825202ECA6B5FC" box="[1222,1455,1631,1670]" gridcol="3" gridrow="21" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
Late Anisian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67D725202EDF6B5FC" author="LIU J. &amp; RAMEZANI J. &amp; LI L. &amp; SHANG Q. - H. &amp; XU G. - H. &amp; WANG Y. - Y. &amp; YANG J. - S." etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Liu" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="1 - 9" refId="ref79671" refString="LIU J., RAMEZANI J., LI L., SHANG Q. - H., XU G. - H., WANG Y. - Y. &amp; YANG J. - S. 2017. - High-precision temporal calibration of Middle Triassic vertebrate biostratigraphy: U-Pb zircon constraints for the Sinokannemeyeria Fauna and Yonghesuchus. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 55: 1 - 9." type="journal article" year="2017">
Liu
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD3FFB67D105202EC77B50A" box="[1364,1406,1631,1648]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">et al.</emphasis>
2017
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD3005F78C252CAECA6B5C4" box="[134,1455,1687,1726]" gridrow="22" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD3005F78C252CAE846B5C4" box="[134,335,1687,1726]" gridcol="0" gridrow="22" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD3FFB678C252CAE847B5D2" box="[134,334,1687,1704]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD3FFB678C252CAE817B5D2" authorityName="Young" authorityYear="1937" box="[134,286,1687,1704]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Sinokannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Sinokannemeyeria</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD3FFB678D152F0E9EEB5C4" box="[149,231,1709,1726]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">baidaoyuensis</emphasis>
</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB678A852F0E833B5C4" author="Liu" box="[236,314,1709,1726]" firstAuthor="Liu" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="16 - 28" refId="ref79425" refString="LIU J. 2015. - New discoveries from the Sinokannemeyeria - Shansisuchus Assemblage Zone: 1. Kannemeyeriiformes from Shanxi, China. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 53: 16 - 28." type="journal article" year="2015">Liu, 2015</bibRefCitation>
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD3005F791652CAEA37B5C4" box="[338,830,1687,1726]" gridcol="1" gridrow="22" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
China (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB679C852CAE8DDB5D2" author="Liu" box="[396,468,1687,1704]" firstAuthor="Liu" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="16 - 28" refId="ref79425" refString="LIU J. 2015. - New discoveries from the Sinokannemeyeria - Shansisuchus Assemblage Zone: 1. Kannemeyeriiformes from Shanxi, China. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 53: 16 - 28." type="journal article" year="2015">Liu 2015</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD3005F7B0152CAEDCCB5C4" box="[837,1221,1687,1726]" gridcol="2" gridrow="22" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
Tongchuan I (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67BF352CAEAF6B5D2" author="Liu" box="[951,1023,1687,1704]" firstAuthor="Liu" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="16 - 28" refId="ref79425" refString="LIU J. 2015. - New discoveries from the Sinokannemeyeria - Shansisuchus Assemblage Zone: 1. Kannemeyeriiformes from Shanxi, China. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 53: 16 - 28." type="journal article" year="2015">Liu 2015</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD3005F7C8252CAECA6B5C4" box="[1222,1455,1687,1726]" gridcol="3" gridrow="22" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
Late Anisian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67D7252CAEDF6B5C4" author="TONG J. &amp; CHU D. &amp; LIANG L. &amp; SHU W. &amp; SONG H. &amp; SONG T. &amp; SONG H. &amp; WU Y." journalOrPublisher="Science China Earth Sciences" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" part="61" refId="ref91851" refString="TONG J., CHU D., LIANG L., SHU W., SONG H., SONG T., SONG H. &amp; WU Y. 2018. - Triassic integrative stratigraphy and timescale of China. Science China Earth Sciences 61." title="Triassic integrative stratigraphy and timescale of China" type="journal volume" year="2018">Tong et al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD3005F78C25292ECA6B477" box="[134,1455,1743,1805]" gridrow="23" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD3005F78C25292E846B477" box="[134,335,1743,1805]" gridcol="0" gridrow="23" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD3FFB678C25292E846B59A" box="[134,335,1743,1760]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD3FFB678C25292E817B59A" authorityName="Young" authorityYear="1937" box="[134,286,1743,1760]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Sinokannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Sinokannemeyeria</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD3FFB678D152BBE9BEB58D" box="[149,183,1766,1783]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">pearsoni</emphasis>
</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB678F852BBE82EB58D" author="Young" box="[188,295,1766,1783]" firstAuthor="Young" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="393 - 412" refId="ref94507" refString="YOUNG C. C. 1937. - On the Triassic dicynodonts from Shansi. Acta Geologica Sinica 17 (3 - 4): 393 - 412. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1755 - 6724.1937. mp 173 - 4011. x" type="journal article" year="1937">Young, 1937</bibRefCitation>
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD3005F79165292EA37B477" box="[338,830,1743,1805]" gridcol="1" gridrow="23" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
China (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB679C85292E8FBB59A" author="Young" box="[396,498,1743,1760]" firstAuthor="Young" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="393 - 412" refId="ref94507" refString="YOUNG C. C. 1937. - On the Triassic dicynodonts from Shansi. Acta Geologica Sinica 17 (3 - 4): 393 - 412. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1755 - 6724.1937. mp 173 - 4011. x" type="journal article" year="1937">Young 1937</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB679B85292EB2FB59A" author="Young" box="[508,550,1743,1760]" firstAuthor="Young" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="1 - 14" refId="ref94606" refString="YOUNG C. C. 1946. - The Triassic vertebrate remains of China. American Museum Novitates 1324: 1 - 14. https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / bibliography / 90614" type="journal article" year="1946">1946</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67A745292EB53B59A" author="Young" box="[560,602,1743,1760]" firstAuthor="Young" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="1 - 205" refId="ref94669" refString="YOUNG C. C. 1964. - The pseudosuchians in China. Palaeontologia Sinica C 19: 1 - 205." type="journal article" year="1964">1964</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67A275292EBBDB59A" author="Sun" box="[611,692,1743,1760]" firstAuthor="Sun" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" refId="ref90659" refString="SUN A. 1963. - The Chinese kannemeyerids. Science Press, Beijing, 109 p." type="book" year="1963">Sun 1963</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67AF95292E8F1B58C" author="KEYSER A. W. &amp; CRUICKSHANK A. R. I." journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the Geological Society of South Africa" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="81 - 108" part="82" refId="ref77486" refString="KEYSER A. W. &amp; CRUICKSHANK A. R. I. 1979. - The origins and classification of Triassic dicynodonts. Transactions of the Geological Society of South Africa 82: 81 - 108." title="The origins and classification of Triassic dicynodonts" type="journal article" year="1979">Keyser &amp; Cruickshank 1979</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67A4652B8EB55B58C" author="Brink" box="[514,604,1765,1782]" firstAuthor="Brink" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" refId="ref64431" refString="BRINK A. S. 1988. - Illustrated bibliographical catalogue of the Synapsida. Part II. Republic of South Africa Department of Mineral and Energy Affairs, Pretoria." type="book" year="1988">Brink 1988</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67A2252B8EBB2B58C" author="King" box="[614,699,1765,1782]" firstAuthor="King" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" refId="ref77598" refString="KING G. M. 1988. - Encyclopedia of paleoherpetology. Part 17 C. Anomodontia. Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart; New York: 174 p." type="book" year="1988">King 1988</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67A8152B8EA33B58C" author="Li &amp; Sun" box="[709,826,1765,1782]" firstAuthor="Li" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="379 - 417" refId="ref79583" refString="LI J. &amp; SUN A. 2008. - Subclass Synapsida, in LI J., WU X. &amp; ZHANG F. (eds), The Chinese fossil reptiles and their kin. Science Press, Beijing: 379 - 417." type="book chapter" year="2008">Li &amp; Sun 2008</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB6792552A1E896B477" author="Li" box="[353,415,1788,1805]" firstAuthor="Li" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="25 - 63" refId="ref79308" refString="LI J. 2015. - Suborder Anomodontia, in LI J. &amp; LIU J. (eds.), Palaeovertebrata Sinica. Volume III. Basal Synapsids and Mammals. Fascicle 1 (Serial no. 14). Basal Synapsids. Science Press, Beijing: 25 - 63." type="book chapter" year="2015">Li 2015</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD3005F7B015292EDCCB477" box="[837,1221,1743,1805]" gridcol="2" gridrow="23" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
Upper Ermaying (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67B925292ED2FB59A" author="Sun" box="[982,1062,1743,1760]" firstAuthor="Sun" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" refId="ref90659" refString="SUN A. 1963. - The Chinese kannemeyerids. Science Press, Beijing, 109 p." type="book" year="1963">Sun 1963</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67C745292ED83B59A" author="Brink" box="[1072,1162,1743,1760]" firstAuthor="Brink" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" refId="ref64431" refString="BRINK A. S. 1988. - Illustrated bibliographical catalogue of the Synapsida. Part II. Republic of South Africa Department of Mineral and Energy Affairs, Pretoria." type="book" year="1988">Brink 1988</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67CD05292EA77B58C" author="KING G. M." bookContentInfo="174 p." journalOrPublisher="Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart; New York" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" refId="ref77598" refString="KING G. M. 1988. - Encyclopedia of paleoherpetology. Part 17 C. Anomodontia. Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart; New York: 174 p." title="Encyclopedia of paleoherpetology. Part 17 C. Anomodontia" type="book" year="1988">King 1988</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67BCC52B8EAF4B58C" author="Li &amp; Sun" box="[904,1021,1765,1782]" firstAuthor="Li" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="379 - 417" refId="ref79583" refString="LI J. &amp; SUN A. 2008. - Subclass Synapsida, in LI J., WU X. &amp; ZHANG F. (eds), The Chinese fossil reptiles and their kin. Science Press, Beijing: 379 - 417." type="book chapter" year="2008">Li &amp; Sun 2008</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67C4252B8ED4DB58C" author="Li" box="[1030,1092,1765,1782]" firstAuthor="Li" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="25 - 63" refId="ref79308" refString="LI J. 2015. - Suborder Anomodontia, in LI J. &amp; LIU J. (eds.), Palaeovertebrata Sinica. Volume III. Basal Synapsids and Mammals. Fascicle 1 (Serial no. 14). Basal Synapsids. Science Press, Beijing: 25 - 63." type="book chapter" year="2015">Li 2015</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD3005F7C825292ECA6B477" box="[1222,1455,1743,1805]" gridcol="3" gridrow="23" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
Late Anisian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67D725292EDF6B58D" author="LIU J. &amp; RAMEZANI J. &amp; LI L. &amp; SHANG Q. - H. &amp; XU G. - H. &amp; WANG Y. - Y. &amp; YANG J. - S." journalOrPublisher="Vertebrata PalAsiatica" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="1 - 9" part="55" refId="ref79671" refString="LIU J., RAMEZANI J., LI L., SHANG Q. - H., XU G. - H., WANG Y. - Y. &amp; YANG J. - S. 2017. - High-precision temporal calibration of Middle Triassic vertebrate biostratigraphy: U-Pb zircon constraints for the Sinokannemeyeria Fauna and Yonghesuchus. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 55: 1 - 9." title="High-precision temporal calibration of Middle Triassic vertebrate biostratigraphy: U-Pb zircon constraints for the Sinokannemeyeria Fauna and Yonghesuchus" type="journal article" year="2017">Liu et al. 2017</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD3005F78C25340ECA6B43F" box="[134,1455,1821,1861]" gridrow="24" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD3005F78C25340E846B43F" box="[134,335,1821,1861]" gridcol="0" gridrow="24" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
cf.
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD3FFB678E45343E831B455" authorityName="Young" authorityYear="1937" box="[160,312,1822,1839]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Sinokannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD3FFB678E45343E831B455" box="[160,312,1822,1839]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">Sinokannemeyeria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD3FFB678D15369E845B43F" authority="Young, 1937" authorityName="Young" authorityYear="1937" box="[149,332,1844,1861]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Sinokannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pearsoni">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD3FFB678D15369E9D5B43F" box="[149,220,1844,1861]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">pearsoni</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB678A55369E845B43F" author="Young" box="[225,332,1844,1861]" firstAuthor="Young" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="393 - 412" refId="ref94507" refString="YOUNG C. C. 1937. - On the Triassic dicynodonts from Shansi. Acta Geologica Sinica 17 (3 - 4): 393 - 412. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1755 - 6724.1937. mp 173 - 4011. x" type="journal article" year="1937">Young, 1937</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD3005F79165340EA37B43F" box="[338,830,1821,1861]" gridcol="1" gridrow="24" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
China (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB679C85340E8D5B454" author="Sun" box="[396,476,1821,1838]" firstAuthor="Sun" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" refId="ref90659" refString="SUN A. 1963. - The Chinese kannemeyerids. Science Press, Beijing, 109 p." type="book" year="1963">Sun 1963</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB679A25340EB45B454" author="Young" box="[486,588,1821,1838]" firstAuthor="Young" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="1 - 205" refId="ref94669" refString="YOUNG C. C. 1964. - The pseudosuchians in China. Palaeontologia Sinica C 19: 1 - 205." type="journal article" year="1964">Young 1964</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD3005F7B015340EDCCB43F" box="[837,1221,1821,1861]" gridcol="2" gridrow="24" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
Upper Ermaying (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67B925340ED2FB454" author="Sun" box="[982,1062,1821,1838]" firstAuthor="Sun" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" refId="ref90659" refString="SUN A. 1963. - The Chinese kannemeyerids. Science Press, Beijing, 109 p." type="book" year="1963">Sun 1963</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD3005F7C825340ECA6B43F" box="[1222,1455,1821,1861]" gridcol="3" gridrow="24" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
Late Anisian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67D725343EDF6B43F" author="LIU J. &amp; RAMEZANI J. &amp; LI L. &amp; SHANG Q. - H. &amp; XU G. - H. &amp; WANG Y. - Y. &amp; YANG J. - S." journalOrPublisher="Vertebrata PalAsiatica" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="1 - 9" part="55" refId="ref79671" refString="LIU J., RAMEZANI J., LI L., SHANG Q. - H., XU G. - H., WANG Y. - Y. &amp; YANG J. - S. 2017. - High-precision temporal calibration of Middle Triassic vertebrate biostratigraphy: U-Pb zircon constraints for the Sinokannemeyeria Fauna and Yonghesuchus. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 55: 1 - 9." title="High-precision temporal calibration of Middle Triassic vertebrate biostratigraphy: U-Pb zircon constraints for the Sinokannemeyeria Fauna and Yonghesuchus" type="journal article" year="2017">
Liu
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD3FFB67D105343EC77B455" box="[1364,1406,1822,1839]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">et al.</emphasis>
2017
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD3005F78C2530BECA6B4EE" box="[134,1455,1878,1940]" gridrow="25" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD3005F78C2530BE846B4EE" box="[134,335,1878,1940]" gridcol="0" gridrow="25" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD3FFB678C2530BE817B41D" authorityName="Young" authorityYear="1937" box="[134,286,1878,1895]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Sinokannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD3FFB678C2530BE817B41D" box="[134,286,1878,1895]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">Sinokannemeyeria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD3FFB678D15331E82DB407" box="[149,292,1900,1917]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">sanchuanheensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB678D153DEE809B4EE" author="Cheng" box="[149,256,1923,1940]" firstAuthor="Cheng" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="115 - 170" refId="ref66269" refString="CHENG Z. - W. 1980. - Vertebrate fossils, in Mesozoic Stratigraphy and Paleontology of the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Basin. Geological Publishing House, Beijing: 115 - 170. [in Chinese]." type="book chapter" year="1980">Cheng, 1980</bibRefCitation>
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD3005F7916530BEA37B4EE" box="[338,830,1878,1940]" gridcol="1" gridrow="25" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
China (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB679C8530BE8FBB41D" author="Cheng" box="[396,498,1878,1895]" firstAuthor="Cheng" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="115 - 170" refId="ref66269" refString="CHENG Z. - W. 1980. - Vertebrate fossils, in Mesozoic Stratigraphy and Paleontology of the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Basin. Geological Publishing House, Beijing: 115 - 170. [in Chinese]." type="book chapter" year="1980">Cheng 1980</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB679B8530BEB58B41D" author="King" box="[508,593,1878,1895]" firstAuthor="King" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" refId="ref77598" refString="KING G. M. 1988. - Encyclopedia of paleoherpetology. Part 17 C. Anomodontia. Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart; New York: 174 p." type="book" year="1988">King 1988</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67A1F530BEBD9B41D" author="Li &amp; Sun" box="[603,720,1878,1895]" firstAuthor="Li" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="379 - 417" refId="ref79583" refString="LI J. &amp; SUN A. 2008. - Subclass Synapsida, in LI J., WU X. &amp; ZHANG F. (eds), The Chinese fossil reptiles and their kin. Science Press, Beijing: 379 - 417." type="book chapter" year="2008">Li &amp; Sun 2008</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67A9E530BEA1EB41D" author="Li" box="[730,791,1878,1895]" firstAuthor="Li" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="25 - 63" refId="ref79308" refString="LI J. 2015. - Suborder Anomodontia, in LI J. &amp; LIU J. (eds.), Palaeovertebrata Sinica. Volume III. Basal Synapsids and Mammals. Fascicle 1 (Serial no. 14). Basal Synapsids. Science Press, Beijing: 25 - 63." type="book chapter" year="2015">Li 2015</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD3005F7B01530BEDCCB4EE" box="[837,1221,1878,1940]" gridcol="2" gridrow="25" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
Upper Ermaying (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67B92530BED35B41D" author="Cheng" box="[982,1084,1878,1895]" firstAuthor="Cheng" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="115 - 170" refId="ref66269" refString="CHENG Z. - W. 1980. - Vertebrate fossils, in Mesozoic Stratigraphy and Paleontology of the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Basin. Geological Publishing House, Beijing: 115 - 170. [in Chinese]." type="book chapter" year="1980">Cheng 1980</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67C02530BED92B41D" author="King" box="[1094,1179,1878,1895]" firstAuthor="King" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" refId="ref77598" refString="KING G. M. 1988. - Encyclopedia of paleoherpetology. Part 17 C. Anomodontia. Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart; New York: 174 p." type="book" year="1988">King 1988</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67CE1530BEAADB407" author="LI J. &amp; SUN A." editor="LI J. &amp; WU X. &amp; ZHANG F." journalOrPublisher="Science Press, Beijing" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="379 - 417" refId="ref79583" refString="LI J. &amp; SUN A. 2008. - Subclass Synapsida, in LI J., WU X. &amp; ZHANG F. (eds), The Chinese fossil reptiles and their kin. Science Press, Beijing: 379 - 417." title="Subclass Synapsida" type="book chapter" volumeTitle="The Chinese fossil reptiles and their kin" year="2008">
Li &amp;
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD3FFB67B105331EAADB407" authority="Sun 2008" authorityName="Sun" authorityYear="2008" box="[852,932,1900,1917]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Sinokannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sanchuanheensis">Sun 2008</taxonomicName>
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67BEA5331EAE5B407" author="Li" box="[942,1004,1900,1917]" firstAuthor="Li" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="25 - 63" refId="ref79308" refString="LI J. 2015. - Suborder Anomodontia, in LI J. &amp; LIU J. (eds.), Palaeovertebrata Sinica. Volume III. Basal Synapsids and Mammals. Fascicle 1 (Serial no. 14). Basal Synapsids. Science Press, Beijing: 25 - 63." type="book chapter" year="2015">Li 2015</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD3005F7C82530BECA6B4EE" box="[1222,1455,1878,1940]" gridcol="3" gridrow="25" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
Late Anisian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67D72530BEDF6B407" author="LIU J. &amp; RAMEZANI J. &amp; LI L. &amp; SHANG Q. - H. &amp; XU G. - H. &amp; WANG Y. - Y. &amp; YANG J. - S." journalOrPublisher="Vertebrata PalAsiatica" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="1 - 9" part="55" refId="ref79671" refString="LIU J., RAMEZANI J., LI L., SHANG Q. - H., XU G. - H., WANG Y. - Y. &amp; YANG J. - S. 2017. - High-precision temporal calibration of Middle Triassic vertebrate biostratigraphy: U-Pb zircon constraints for the Sinokannemeyeria Fauna and Yonghesuchus. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 55: 1 - 9." title="High-precision temporal calibration of Middle Triassic vertebrate biostratigraphy: U-Pb zircon constraints for the Sinokannemeyeria Fauna and Yonghesuchus" type="journal article" year="2017">
Liu
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD3FFB67D10530BEC77B41D" box="[1364,1406,1878,1895]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">et al.</emphasis>
2017
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD3005F78C253FEECA6B49B" box="[134,1455,1955,2017]" gridrow="26" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD3005F78C253FEE846B49B" box="[134,335,1955,2017]" gridcol="0" gridrow="26" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD3FFB678C253F9E817B4CF" authorityName="Young" authorityYear="1937" box="[134,286,1956,1973]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Sinokannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD3FFB678C253F9E817B4CF" box="[134,286,1956,1973]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">Sinokannemeyeria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD3FFB678D153E7E806B4B1" box="[149,271,1978,1995]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">yingchiaoensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB6795053E7E9B6B49B" author="SUN A." bookContentInfo="109 p." journalOrPublisher="Science Press, Beijing" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" refId="ref90659" refString="SUN A. 1963. - The Chinese kannemeyerids. Science Press, Beijing, 109 p." title="The Chinese kannemeyerids" type="book" year="1963">Sun, 1963</bibRefCitation>
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD3005F791653FEEA37B49B" box="[338,830,1955,2017]" gridcol="1" gridrow="26" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
China (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB679C853FEE8D5B4CE" author="Sun" box="[396,476,1955,1972]" firstAuthor="Sun" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" refId="ref90659" refString="SUN A. 1963. - The Chinese kannemeyerids. Science Press, Beijing, 109 p." type="book" year="1963">Sun 1963</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB679A253FEEBC4B4CE" author="Keyser &amp; Cruickshank" box="[486,717,1955,1972]" firstAuthor="Keyser" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="81 - 108" refId="ref77486" refString="KEYSER A. W. &amp; CRUICKSHANK A. R. I. 1979. - The origins and classification of Triassic dicynodonts. Transactions of the Geological Society of South Africa 82: 81 - 108." type="journal article" year="1979">Keyser &amp; Cruickshank 1979</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67A9353FEEA38B4CE" author="Brink" box="[727,817,1955,1972]" firstAuthor="Brink" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" refId="ref64431" refString="BRINK A. S. 1988. - Illustrated bibliographical catalogue of the Synapsida. Part II. Republic of South Africa Department of Mineral and Energy Affairs, Pretoria." type="book" year="1988">Brink 1988</bibRefCitation>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD3FFB6792553E7E8BFB4B1" authority="Sun, King 1988" authorityName="Sun, King" authorityYear="1988" box="[353,438,1978,1995]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Sinokannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="yingchiaoensis">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB6792553E7E8BFB4B1" author="King" box="[353,438,1978,1995]" firstAuthor="King" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" refId="ref77598" refString="KING G. M. 1988. - Encyclopedia of paleoherpetology. Part 17 C. Anomodontia. Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart; New York: 174 p." type="book" year="1988">King 1988</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB6798453E7EB3DB4B1" author="Li &amp; Sun" box="[448,564,1978,1995]" firstAuthor="Li" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="379 - 417" refId="ref79583" refString="LI J. &amp; SUN A. 2008. - Subclass Synapsida, in LI J., WU X. &amp; ZHANG F. (eds), The Chinese fossil reptiles and their kin. Science Press, Beijing: 379 - 417." type="book chapter" year="2008">Li &amp; Sun 2008</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67A7A53E7EB75B4B1" author="Li" box="[574,636,1978,1995]" firstAuthor="Li" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="25 - 63" refId="ref79308" refString="LI J. 2015. - Suborder Anomodontia, in LI J. &amp; LIU J. (eds.), Palaeovertebrata Sinica. Volume III. Basal Synapsids and Mammals. Fascicle 1 (Serial no. 14). Basal Synapsids. Science Press, Beijing: 25 - 63." type="book chapter" year="2015">Li 2015</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD3005F7B0153FEEDCCB49B" box="[837,1221,1955,2017]" gridcol="2" gridrow="26" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
Upper Ermaying (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67B9253FEED2FB4CE" author="Sun" box="[982,1062,1955,1972]" firstAuthor="Sun" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" refId="ref90659" refString="SUN A. 1963. - The Chinese kannemeyerids. Science Press, Beijing, 109 p." type="book" year="1963">Sun 1963</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67C7453FEED83B4CE" author="Brink" box="[1072,1162,1955,1972]" firstAuthor="Brink" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" refId="ref64431" refString="BRINK A. S. 1988. - Illustrated bibliographical catalogue of the Synapsida. Part II. Republic of South Africa Department of Mineral and Energy Affairs, Pretoria." type="book" year="1988">Brink 1988</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67CD053FEEA77B4B1" author="KING G. M." bookContentInfo="174 p." journalOrPublisher="Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart; New York" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" refId="ref77598" refString="KING G. M. 1988. - Encyclopedia of paleoherpetology. Part 17 C. Anomodontia. Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart; New York: 174 p." title="Encyclopedia of paleoherpetology. Part 17 C. Anomodontia" type="book" year="1988">King 1988</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67BCC53E7EAF4B4B1" author="Li &amp; Sun" box="[904,1021,1978,1995]" firstAuthor="Li" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="379 - 417" refId="ref79583" refString="LI J. &amp; SUN A. 2008. - Subclass Synapsida, in LI J., WU X. &amp; ZHANG F. (eds), The Chinese fossil reptiles and their kin. Science Press, Beijing: 379 - 417." type="book chapter" year="2008">Li &amp; Sun 2008</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67C4253E7ED4DB4B1" author="Li" box="[1030,1092,1978,1995]" firstAuthor="Li" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="25 - 63" refId="ref79308" refString="LI J. 2015. - Suborder Anomodontia, in LI J. &amp; LIU J. (eds.), Palaeovertebrata Sinica. Volume III. Basal Synapsids and Mammals. Fascicle 1 (Serial no. 14). Basal Synapsids. Science Press, Beijing: 25 - 63." type="book chapter" year="2015">Li 2015</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD3005F7C8253FEECA6B49B" box="[1222,1455,1955,2017]" gridcol="3" gridrow="26" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">
Late Anisian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD3FFB67D7253F9EDF6B4B1" author="LIU J. &amp; RAMEZANI J. &amp; LI L. &amp; SHANG Q. - H. &amp; XU G. - H. &amp; WANG Y. - Y. &amp; YANG J. - S." journalOrPublisher="Vertebrata PalAsiatica" pageId="22" pageNumber="299" pagination="1 - 9" part="55" refId="ref79671" refString="LIU J., RAMEZANI J., LI L., SHANG Q. - H., XU G. - H., WANG Y. - Y. &amp; YANG J. - S. 2017. - High-precision temporal calibration of Middle Triassic vertebrate biostratigraphy: U-Pb zircon constraints for the Sinokannemeyeria Fauna and Yonghesuchus. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 55: 1 - 9." title="High-precision temporal calibration of Middle Triassic vertebrate biostratigraphy: U-Pb zircon constraints for the Sinokannemeyeria Fauna and Yonghesuchus" type="journal article" year="2017">
Liu
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD3FFB67D1053F9EC77B4CF" box="[1364,1406,1956,1973]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="299">et al.</emphasis>
2017
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF546655FFD2FFB77AF65486EA8AB396" box="[690,899,219,236]" isContinuationCaption="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" startId="23.[690,701,219,236]" targetType="table">
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFD2FFB77AF65486EA8AB396" blockId="23.[690,899,219,236]" box="[690,899,219,236]" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">
<smallCapsWord id="8D72A001FFD2FFB77AF65486EBE9B391" baselines="232,232" box="[690,736,219,236]" lowerCaseFontSize="5" mainFontSize="7" normCase="title" normString="Table" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">TABLE</smallCapsWord>
1. — Continuation.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFD2FFB778C25546EC06B4D7" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">
<table id="F92BC47DFFD2005F78C25546ECA4B4D7" box="[134,1453,283,1965]" colsContinueFrom="22.[134,1455,284,2017]" colsContinueIn="23.[134,1432,1981,2021]" gridcols="4" gridrows="23" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">
<tr id="351B349FFFD2005F78C25546ECA4B256" box="[134,1453,283,300]" gridrow="0" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD2005F78C25546E842B256" box="[134,331,283,300]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">Taxon</th>
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD2005F79165546EA4AB256" box="[338,835,283,300]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">Country</th>
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD2005F7B015546EDCAB256" box="[837,1219,283,300]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">Formation</th>
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD2005F7C825546ECA4B256" box="[1222,1453,283,300]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">Age</th>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD2005F78C25561ECA4B21E" box="[134,1453,316,356]" gridrow="1" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD2005F78C25561E842B21E" box="[134,331,316,356]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD2FFB778C25561E837B237" box="[134,318,316,333]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Sinokannemeyeria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD2FFB778C25561E817B237" box="[134,286,316,333]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">Sinokannemeyeria</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD2005F79165561EA4AB21E" box="[338,835,316,356]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">
China (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD2FFB779C85561E8D5B237" author="Sun" box="[396,476,316,333]" firstAuthor="Sun" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" refId="ref90659" refString="SUN A. 1963. - The Chinese kannemeyerids. Science Press, Beijing, 109 p." type="book" year="1963">Sun 1963</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD2FFB779A25561EB45B237" author="Cheng" box="[486,588,316,333]" firstAuthor="Cheng" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" pagination="115 - 170" refId="ref66269" refString="CHENG Z. - W. 1980. - Vertebrate fossils, in Mesozoic Stratigraphy and Paleontology of the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Basin. Geological Publishing House, Beijing: 115 - 170. [in Chinese]." type="book chapter" year="1980">Cheng 1980</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD2FFB77A125561EBA2B237" author="King" box="[598,683,316,333]" firstAuthor="King" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" refId="ref77598" refString="KING G. M. 1988. - Encyclopedia of paleoherpetology. Part 17 C. Anomodontia. Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart; New York: 174 p." type="book" year="1988">King 1988</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD2005F7B015561EDCAB21E" box="[837,1219,316,356]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">
Upper Ermaying (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD2FFB77B925561ED2FB237" author="Sun" box="[982,1062,316,333]" firstAuthor="Sun" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" refId="ref90659" refString="SUN A. 1963. - The Chinese kannemeyerids. Science Press, Beijing, 109 p." type="book" year="1963">Sun 1963</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD2FFB77C745561ED9FB237" author="Cheng" box="[1072,1174,316,333]" firstAuthor="Cheng" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" pagination="115 - 170" refId="ref66269" refString="CHENG Z. - W. 1980. - Vertebrate fossils, in Mesozoic Stratigraphy and Paleontology of the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Basin. Geological Publishing House, Beijing: 115 - 170. [in Chinese]." type="book chapter" year="1980">Cheng 1980</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD2FFB77B10550EEAA0B21E" author="King" box="[852,937,339,356]" firstAuthor="King" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" refId="ref77598" refString="KING G. M. 1988. - Encyclopedia of paleoherpetology. Part 17 C. Anomodontia. Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart; New York: 174 p." type="book" year="1988">King 1988</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD2005F7C825561ECA4B21E" box="[1222,1453,316,356]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">
Late Anisian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD2FFB77D725561EDF6B21E" author="LIU J. &amp; RAMEZANI J. &amp; LI L. &amp; SHANG Q. - H. &amp; XU G. - H. &amp; WANG Y. - Y. &amp; YANG J. - S." journalOrPublisher="Vertebrata PalAsiatica" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" pagination="1 - 9" part="55" refId="ref79671" refString="LIU J., RAMEZANI J., LI L., SHANG Q. - H., XU G. - H., WANG Y. - Y. &amp; YANG J. - S. 2017. - High-precision temporal calibration of Middle Triassic vertebrate biostratigraphy: U-Pb zircon constraints for the Sinokannemeyeria Fauna and Yonghesuchus. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 55: 1 - 9." title="High-precision temporal calibration of Middle Triassic vertebrate biostratigraphy: U-Pb zircon constraints for the Sinokannemeyeria Fauna and Yonghesuchus" type="journal article" year="2017">
Liu
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD2FFB77D105561EC77B237" box="[1364,1406,316,333]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">et al.</emphasis>
<tableNote id="76CD3753FFD2FFB77C91550EEC0DB21E" box="[1237,1284,339,356]" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" targetBox="[134,1453,372,712]" targetPageId="23">2017)</tableNote>
</bibRefCitation>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD2005F78C25529ECA4B142" box="[134,1453,372,568]" gridrow="2" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD2005F78C25529E842B100" box="[134,331,372,634]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" rowspan="2" rowspanBelow="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD2FFB778C25529E820B2FF" authorityName="von Huene" authorityYear="1935" box="[134,297,372,389]" class="Reptilia" genus="Stahleckeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="potens">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD2FFB778C25529E820B2FF" box="[134,297,372,389]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">Stahleckeria potens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD2FFB778D155D7E82AB2E1" author="von Huene" box="[149,291,394,411]" firstAuthor="von Huene" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" pagination="1 - 82" refId="ref75185" refString="VON HUENE F. 1935. - Lieferung 1. Anomodontia. In: Die Fossilen Reptilien des Sudamerikanischen Gondwanalandes. Ergebnisse der Sauriergrabungen in Sudbrasilien 1928 / 29. C. H. Beck'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, Munich: 1 - 82." type="book chapter" year="1935">von Huene, 1935</bibRefCitation>
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD2005F79165529EA4AB142" box="[338,835,372,568]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">
Brazil (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD2FFB779CE5529EB1AB2FF" author="von Huene" box="[394,531,372,389]" firstAuthor="von Huene" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" pagination="1 - 82" refId="ref75185" refString="VON HUENE F. 1935. - Lieferung 1. Anomodontia. In: Die Fossilen Reptilien des Sudamerikanischen Gondwanalandes. Ergebnisse der Sauriergrabungen in Sudbrasilien 1928 / 29. C. H. Beck'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, Munich: 1 - 82." type="book chapter" year="1935">von Huene 1935</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD2FFB77A595529EB4EB2FF" author="von Huene" box="[541,583,372,389]" firstAuthor="von Huene" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" pagination="507 - 509" refId="ref75228" refString="VON HUENE F. 1936. - Ein Stahleckeria - Schadel. Zentralblatt fur Mineralogie, Geologie und Palaontologie B. Geologie und Palaontologie 11: 507 - 509." type="journal article" year="1936">1936</bibRefCitation>
,
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<td id="76CA5DE3FFD2005F7B015529EDCAB142" box="[837,1219,372,568]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">
Santa Maria
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<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD2FFB77BEA5529ED35B2FF" box="[942,1084,372,389]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">Dinodontosaurus</emphasis>
AZ
</taxonomicName>
(
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</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD2005F7C825529ECA4B142" box="[1222,1453,372,568]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">
Ladinian-Carnian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD2FFB77D1B5529EC24B2E1" author="PHILIPP R. P. &amp; SHULTZ C. L. &amp; KLOSS H. P. &amp; HORN B. L. D. &amp; SOARES M. B. &amp; BASEI M. A. S." journalOrPublisher="Journal of South American Earth Sciences" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" pagination="216 - 237" part="88" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsames.2018.08.018" refId="ref85477" refString="PHILIPP R. P., SHULTZ C. L., KLOSS H. P., HORN B. L. D., SOARES M. B. &amp; BASEI M. A. S. 2018. - Middle Triassic SW Gondwana paleogeography and sedimentary dispersal revealed by integration of stratigraphy and U-Pb zircon analysis: The Santa Cruz Sequence, Parana Basin, Brazil. Journal of South American Earth Sciences 88: 216 - 237. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. jsames. 2018.08.018" title="Middle Triassic SW Gondwana paleogeography and sedimentary dispersal revealed by integration of stratigraphy and U-Pb zircon analysis: The Santa Cruz Sequence, Parana Basin, Brazil" type="journal article" year="2018">
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)/Carnian (
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</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD2005F78C25661ECA4B100" box="[134,1453,572,634]" gridrow="3" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD2005F79165661EA4AB100" box="[338,835,572,634]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">
Namibia (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD2FFB779E55661EB31B137" author="Abdala" box="[417,568,572,589]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Abdala" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" pagination="1151 - 1162" refId="ref61140" refString="ABDALA F., MARSICANO C. A., SMITH R. M. H. &amp; SWART R. 2013. - Strengthening Western Gondwanan correlations: A Brazilian dicynodont (Synapsida, Anomodontia) in the Middle Triassic of Namibia. Gondwana Research 23 (3): 1151 - 1162. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. gr. 2012.07.011" type="journal article" year="2013">
Abdala
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD2FFB779A45661EB03B137" box="[480,522,572,589]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">et al.</emphasis>
2013
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;
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Omingonde (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD2FFB77BF45661ED4EB137" author="Abdala" box="[944,1095,572,589]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Abdala" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" pagination="1151 - 1162" refId="ref61140" refString="ABDALA F., MARSICANO C. A., SMITH R. M. H. &amp; SWART R. 2013. - Strengthening Western Gondwanan correlations: A Brazilian dicynodont (Synapsida, Anomodontia) in the Middle Triassic of Namibia. Gondwana Research 23 (3): 1151 - 1162. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. gr. 2012.07.011" type="journal article" year="2013">
Abdala
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD2FFB77BB45661ED13B137" box="[1008,1050,572,589]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">et al.</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD2FFB77C155661EAA5B11E" author="MANCUSO A. C. &amp; IRMIS R. B." journalOrPublisher="Ameghiniana" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" pagination="45 - 57" part="57" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.5710/AMGH.20.12.2019.3302" refId="ref81106" refString="MANCUSO A. C. &amp; IRMIS R. B. 2019. - The large-bodied dicynodont Stahleckeria (Synapsida, Anomodontia) from the Upper Triassic (Carnian) Chanares Formation (Argentina); new data for Triassic Gondwanan biogeography. Ameghiniana 57 (1): 45 - 57. https: // doi. org / 10.5710 / AMGH. 20.12.2019.3302" title="The large-bodied dicynodont Stahleckeria (Synapsida, Anomodontia) from the Upper Triassic (Carnian) Chanares Formation (Argentina); new data for Triassic Gondwanan biogeography" type="journal article" year="2019">Mancuso &amp; Irmis 2019</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD2FFB77BF1560EED90B11E" author="Kammerer &amp; Ordonez" box="[949,1177,595,612]" firstAuthor="Kammerer" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" refId="ref77146" refString="KAMMERER C. F. &amp; ORDONEZ M. DE LOS A. 2021. - Dicynodonts (Therapsida: Anomodontia) of South America. Journal of South American Earth Sciences 108: 103171. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. jsames. 2021.103171" type="journal volume" year="2021">Kammerer &amp; Ordoñez 2021</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD2FFB77B105634EAB6B100" author="Maisch" box="[852,959,617,634]" firstAuthor="Maisch" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" pagination="129 - 144" refId="ref80909" refString="MAISCH M. W. 2021. - An unusual historic dicynodont specimen (Therapsida: Dicynodontia) from the Dinodontosaurus Assemblage Zone of the Santa Maria Formation (Middle Triassic) of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. PalZ 95: 129 - 144. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 12542 - 020 - 00525 - 8" type="journal article" year="2021">Maisch 2021</bibRefCitation>
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</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD2005F7C825661ECA4B100" box="[1222,1453,572,634]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">
Anisian-Ladinian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD2FFB77D1F5661EC24B11E" author="WYND B. M. &amp; PEECOOK B. R. &amp; WHITNEY M. R. &amp; SIDOR C. A." journalOrPublisher="Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" pagination="228 - 239" part="37" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1080/02724634.2017.1421548" refId="ref94166" refString="WYND B. M., PEECOOK B. R., WHITNEY M. R. &amp; SIDOR C. A. 2018. - The first occurrence of Cynognathus crateronotus (Cynodontia: Cynognathia) in Tanzania and Zambia, with implications for the age and biostratigraphic correlation of Triassic strata in southern Pangea. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 37 (Supplement 1): 228 - 239. https: // doi. org / 10.108 0 / 02724634.2017.1421548" title="The first occurrence of Cynognathus crateronotus (Cynodontia: Cynognathia) in Tanzania and Zambia, with implications for the age and biostratigraphic correlation of Triassic strata in southern Pangea" type="journal article" year="2018">
Wynd
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD2FFB77C91560EEDF6B11E" box="[1237,1279,595,612]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">et al.</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD2FFB77D73560EEDF6B100" author="ZIEGER J. &amp; HARAZIM S. &amp; HOFMANN M. &amp; GARTNER A. &amp; GERDES A. &amp; MARKO L. &amp; LINNEMANN U." journalOrPublisher="International Journal of Earth Sciences" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" pagination="1683 - 1704" part="109" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00531-020-01864-2" refId="ref94874" refString="ZIEGER J., HARAZIM S., HOFMANN M., GARTNER A., GERDES A., MARKO L. &amp; LINNEMANN U. 2020. - Mesozoic deposits of SW Gondwana (Namibia): unravelling Gondwanan sedimentary dispersion drivers by detrital zircon. International Journal of Earth Sciences 109: 1683 - 1704. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 00531 - 020 - 01864 - 2" title="Mesozoic deposits of SW Gondwana (Namibia): unravelling Gondwanan sedimentary dispersion drivers by detrital zircon" type="journal article" year="2020">
Zieger
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD2FFB77D34560EEC93B11E" box="[1392,1434,595,612]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">et al.</emphasis>
2020
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</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD2005F78C256D7ECA4B1B2" box="[134,1453,650,712]" gridrow="4" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD2005F78C256D7E842B1B2" box="[134,331,650,712]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">
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<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD2FFB778C256D7E9E2B1E1" box="[134,235,650,667]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">Stahleckeria</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD2005F791656D7EA4AB1B2" box="[338,835,650,712]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">
Argentina (
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;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD2FFB77A3556D7EA1BB1E1" author="Escobar" box="[625,786,650,667]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Escobar" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" refId="ref71026" refString="ESCOBAR J. A., MARTINELLI A. G., EZCURRA M. D., FIORELLI L. E. &amp; DESOJO J. B. 2021. - A new stahleckeriid dicynodont record from the late Ladinian-? early Carnian levels of the Chanares Formation (Ischigualasto-Villa Union Basin) of northwestern Argentina. Journal of South American Earth Sciences 109: 103275. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. jsames. 2021.103275" type="journal volume" year="2021">
Escobar
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD2FFB77AFF56D7EBEDB1E1" box="[699,740,650,667]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">et al.</emphasis>
2021
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;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD2FFB7792556FCEB4CB1C8" author="Kammerer &amp; Ordonez" box="[353,581,673,690]" firstAuthor="Kammerer" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" refId="ref77146" refString="KAMMERER C. F. &amp; ORDONEZ M. DE LOS A. 2021. - Dicynodonts (Therapsida: Anomodontia) of South America. Journal of South American Earth Sciences 108: 103171. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. jsames. 2021.103171" type="journal volume" year="2021">Kammerer &amp; Ordoñez 2021</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD2005F7B0156D7EDCAB1B2" box="[837,1219,650,712]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">
Chañares
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD2FFB77BDE56D7EDA2B1E1" box="[922,1195,650,667]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">Massetognathus-Chanaresuchus</emphasis>
AZ (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD2FFB77B3156FCED39B1C8" author="Mancuso &amp; Irmis" box="[885,1072,673,690]" firstAuthor="Mancuso" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" pagination="45 - 57" refId="ref81106" refString="MANCUSO A. C. &amp; IRMIS R. B. 2019. - The large-bodied dicynodont Stahleckeria (Synapsida, Anomodontia) from the Upper Triassic (Carnian) Chanares Formation (Argentina); new data for Triassic Gondwanan biogeography. Ameghiniana 57 (1): 45 - 57. https: // doi. org / 10.5710 / AMGH. 20.12.2019.3302" type="journal article" year="2019">Mancuso &amp; Irmis 2019</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD2FFB77C7E56FCEA77B1B2" author="ESCOBAR J. A. &amp; MARTINELLI A. G. &amp; EZCURRA M. D. &amp; FIORELLI L. E. &amp; DESOJO J. B." journalOrPublisher="Journal of South American Earth Sciences" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" pagination="103275" part="109" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsames.2021.103275" refId="ref71026" refString="ESCOBAR J. A., MARTINELLI A. G., EZCURRA M. D., FIORELLI L. E. &amp; DESOJO J. B. 2021. - A new stahleckeriid dicynodont record from the late Ladinian-? early Carnian levels of the Chanares Formation (Ischigualasto-Villa Union Basin) of northwestern Argentina. Journal of South American Earth Sciences 109: 103275. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. jsames. 2021.103275" title="A new stahleckeriid dicynodont record from the late Ladinian-? early Carnian levels of the Chanares Formation (Ischigualasto-Villa Union Basin) of northwestern Argentina" type="journal volume" year="2021">
Escobar
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD2FFB77CC056FCEDA7B1C8" box="[1156,1198,673,690]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">et al.</emphasis>
2021
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</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD2005F7C8256D7ECA4B1B2" box="[1222,1453,650,712]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">
Early Carnian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD2FFB77D7B56D7EDF6B1C8" author="EZCURRA M. D. &amp; FLORELLI L. E. &amp; MARTINELLI A. G. &amp; ROCHER S. &amp; VON BACZKO M. B. &amp; EZPELETA M. &amp; TABORDA J. R. A. &amp; HECHENLEITNER E. M. &amp; TROTTEYN M. J. &amp; DESOJO J. B." journalOrPublisher="Nature Ecology &amp; Evolution" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" pagination="1477 - 1483" part="1" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1038/s41559-017-0305-5" refId="ref71193" refString="EZCURRA M. D., FLORELLI L. E., MARTINELLI A. G., ROCHER S., VON BACZKO M. B., EZPELETA M., TABORDA J. R. A., HECHENLEITNER E. M., TROTTEYN M. J. &amp; DESOJO J. B. 2017. - Deep faunistic turnovers preceded the rise of dinosaurs in southwestern Pangaea. Nature Ecology &amp; Evolution 1: 1477 - 1483. https: // doi. org / 10.1038 / s 41559 - 017 - 0305 - 5" title="Deep faunistic turnovers preceded the rise of dinosaurs in southwestern Pangaea" type="journal article" year="2017">
Ezcurra
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD2FFB77DC056D7ECA4B1E1" box="[1412,1453,650,667]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">et al.</emphasis>
2017
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)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD2005F78C25685ECA4B185" box="[134,1453,728,767]" gridrow="5" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD2005F78C25685E842B185" box="[134,331,728,767]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD2FFB778C25685E80FB193" box="[134,262,728,745]" family="Stahleckeriidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Stahleckeriidae</taxonomicName>
indet. (“
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD2FFB778E656B3E83CB185" box="[162,309,750,767]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Angonisaurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD2FFB778E656B3E81AB185" box="[162,275,750,767]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">Angonisaurus</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
”)
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD2005F79165685EA4AB185" box="[338,835,728,767]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">
Antarctica (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD2FFB779F55685EB30B193" author="Sidor" box="[433,569,728,745]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Sidor" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" pagination="793 - 801" refId="ref89085" refString="SIDOR C. A., SMITH R. M. H., HUTTENLOCKER A. K. &amp; PEECOOK B. R. 2014. - New Middle Triassic tetrapods from the upper Fremouw Formation of Antarctica and their depositional setting. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 34 (4): 793 - 801. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 02724634.2014.837472" type="journal article" year="2014">
Sidor
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD2FFB779A65685EB05B193" box="[482,524,728,745]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">et al.</emphasis>
2014
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD2FFB77A075685EBFEB193" author="Kammerer" box="[579,759,728,745]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Kammerer" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" refId="ref77051" refString="KAMMERER C. F., VIGLIETTI P. A., HANCOX P. J., BUTLER R. J. &amp; CHOINIERE J. N. 2019. - A new kannemeyeriiform dicynodont (Ufudocyclops mukanelai, gen. et sp. nov.) from Subzone C of the Cynognathus Assemblage Zone, Triassic of South Africa, with implications for biostratigraphic correlation with other African Triassic Faunas. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 39 (2): e 1596921. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 02724634.2019.1596921" type="journal volume" year="2019">
Kammerer
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD2FFB77ADB5685EBC0B193" box="[671,713,728,745]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">et al.</emphasis>
2019
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD2005F7B015685EDCAB185" box="[837,1219,728,767]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">
Upper Fremouw (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD2FFB77B925685ED56B193" author="Sidor" box="[982,1119,728,745]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Sidor" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" pagination="793 - 801" refId="ref89085" refString="SIDOR C. A., SMITH R. M. H., HUTTENLOCKER A. K. &amp; PEECOOK B. R. 2014. - New Middle Triassic tetrapods from the upper Fremouw Formation of Antarctica and their depositional setting. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 34 (4): 793 - 801. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 02724634.2014.837472" type="journal article" year="2014">
Sidor
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD2FFB77C435685ED38B193" box="[1031,1073,728,745]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">et al.</emphasis>
2014
</bibRefCitation>
; Kammerer
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD2FFB77B3456B3EA90B185" box="[880,921,750,767]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">et al.</emphasis>
2019)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD2005F7C825685ECA4B185" box="[1222,1453,728,767]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">
Late Anisian-Ladinian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD2FFB77DC05685EC24B185" author="ELLIOT D. H. &amp; FANNING C. M. &amp; ISBELL J. L. &amp; HULETT S. R. W." journalOrPublisher="Geosphere" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" pagination="155 - 178" part="13" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1130/GES01345.1" refId="ref70957" refString="ELLIOT D. H., FANNING C. M., ISBELL J. L. &amp; HULETT S. R. W. 2017. - The Permo-Triassic Gondwana sequence, central Transantarctic Mountains, Antarctica: Zircon geochronology, provenance, and basin evolution. Geosphere 13 (1): 155 - 178. https: // doi. org / 10.1130 / GES 01345.1" title="The Permo-Triassic Gondwana sequence, central Transantarctic Mountains, Antarctica: Zircon geochronology, provenance, and basin evolution" type="journal article" year="2017">
Elliot
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD2FFB77C9156B3EDF6B185" box="[1237,1279,750,767]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">et al.</emphasis>
2017
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)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD2005F78C25752ECA4B04D" box="[134,1453,783,823]" gridrow="6" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD2005F78C25752E842B09D" box="[134,331,783,999]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" rowspan="5" rowspanBelow="4">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD2FFB778C25752E80FB05A" box="[134,262,783,800]" family="Stahleckeriidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Stahleckeriidae</taxonomicName>
indet.
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD2005F79165752EA4AB037" box="[338,835,783,845]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" rowspan="2" rowspanBelow="1">
Brazil (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD2FFB779CE5752E8FFB05A" author="Maisch" box="[394,502,783,800]" firstAuthor="Maisch" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" pagination="129 - 144" refId="ref80909" refString="MAISCH M. W. 2021. - An unusual historic dicynodont specimen (Therapsida: Dicynodontia) from the Dinodontosaurus Assemblage Zone of the Santa Maria Formation (Middle Triassic) of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. PalZ 95: 129 - 144. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 12542 - 020 - 00525 - 8" type="journal article" year="2021">Maisch 2021</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD2005F7B015752EDCAB037" box="[837,1219,783,845]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" rowspan="2" rowspanBelow="1">
Santa Maria
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD2FFB77BEA5752ED50B05A" authority="AZ" authorityName="AZ" box="[942,1113,783,800]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Dinodontosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD2FFB77BEA5752ED35B05A" box="[942,1084,783,800]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">Dinodontosaurus</emphasis>
AZ
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD2FFB77C275752EA77B04D" author="MAISCH M. W." journalOrPublisher="PalZ" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" pagination="129 - 144" part="95" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1007/s12542-020-00525-8" refId="ref80909" refString="MAISCH M. W. 2021. - An unusual historic dicynodont specimen (Therapsida: Dicynodontia) from the Dinodontosaurus Assemblage Zone of the Santa Maria Formation (Middle Triassic) of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. PalZ 95: 129 - 144. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 12542 - 020 - 00525 - 8" title="An unusual historic dicynodont specimen (Therapsida: Dicynodontia) from the Dinodontosaurus Assemblage Zone of the Santa Maria Formation (Middle Triassic) of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil" type="journal article" year="2021">Maisch 2021</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD2005F7C825752ECA4B04D" box="[1222,1453,783,823]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">
Ladinian-Carnian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD2FFB77D1B5752EC24B04D" author="PHILIPP R. P. &amp; SHULTZ C. L. &amp; KLOSS H. P. &amp; HORN B. L. D. &amp; SOARES M. B. &amp; BASEI M. A. S." journalOrPublisher="Journal of South American Earth Sciences" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" pagination="216 - 237" part="88" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsames.2018.08.018" refId="ref85477" refString="PHILIPP R. P., SHULTZ C. L., KLOSS H. P., HORN B. L. D., SOARES M. B. &amp; BASEI M. A. S. 2018. - Middle Triassic SW Gondwana paleogeography and sedimentary dispersal revealed by integration of stratigraphy and U-Pb zircon analysis: The Santa Cruz Sequence, Parana Basin, Brazil. Journal of South American Earth Sciences 88: 216 - 237. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. jsames. 2018.08.018" title="Middle Triassic SW Gondwana paleogeography and sedimentary dispersal revealed by integration of stratigraphy and U-Pb zircon analysis: The Santa Cruz Sequence, Parana Basin, Brazil" type="journal article" year="2018">
Philipp
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD2FFB77C91577BEDF6B04D" box="[1237,1279,806,823]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">et al.</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
)/Carnian
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD2005F78C25761ECA4B037" box="[134,1453,828,845]" gridrow="7" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD2005F7C825761ECA4B037" box="[1222,1453,828,845]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD2FFB77C8F5761EC66B037" author="Ordonez" box="[1227,1391,828,845]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Ordonez" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" refId="ref84705" refString="ORDONEZ M. DE LOS A., MARSICANO C. A. &amp; MANCUSO A. C. 2020. - New specimen of Dinodontosaurus (Therapsida, Anomodontia) from west-central Argentina (Chanares Formation) and a reassessment of the Triassic Dinodontosaurus Assemblage Zone of southern South America. Jounal of South American Earth Sciences 100: 102597. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. jsames. 2020.102597" type="journal volume" year="2020">
Ordoñez
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD2FFB77D5C5761EC48B037" box="[1304,1345,828,845]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">et al.</emphasis>
2020
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD2005F78C2570FECA4B0F5" box="[134,1453,850,911]" gridrow="8" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD2005F7916570FEA4AB0F5" box="[338,835,850,911]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">
India (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD2FFB779C0570FEB32B019" author="Bandyopadhyay" box="[388,571,850,867]" firstAuthor="Bandyopadhyay" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" pagination="185 - 233" refId="ref62498" refString="BANDYOPADHYAY S. 1988. - A kannemeyeriid dicynodont from the Middle Triassic Yerrapalli Formation. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B 320 (1198): 185 - 233. https: // doi. org / 10.1098 / rstb. 1988.0072" type="journal article" year="1988">Bandyopadhyay 1988</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD2FFB77A01570FE882B003" author="BANDYOPADHYAY S. &amp; SENGUPTA D. P." journalOrPublisher="Journal of African Earth Sciences" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" pagination="233 - 241" part="29" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1016/S0899-5362(99)00093-7" refId="ref62567" refString="BANDYOPADHYAY S. &amp; SENGUPTA D. P. 1999. - Middle Triassic vertebrates of India. Journal of African Earth Sciences 29 (1): 233 - 241. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / S 0899 - 5362 (99) 00093 - 7" title="Middle Triassic vertebrates of India" type="journal article" year="1999">Bandyopadhyay &amp; Sengupta 1999</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD2FFB779D15735EB8BB003" author="Bandyopadhyay &amp; Ray" box="[405,642,872,889]" firstAuthor="Bandyopadhyay" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" pagination="438 - 460" refId="ref62618" refString="BANDYOPADHYAY S. &amp; RAY S. 2020. - Gondwana vertebrate faunas of India: their diversity and intercontinental relationships. IUGS Episodes 43 (1): 438 - 460. https: // doi. org / 10.18814 / epiiugs / 2020 / 020028" type="journal article" year="2020">Bandyopadhyay &amp; Ray 2020</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD2005F7B01570FEDCAB0F5" box="[837,1219,850,911]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">
Denwa (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD2FFB77BCD570FED36B019" author="Bandyopadhyay" box="[905,1087,850,867]" firstAuthor="Bandyopadhyay" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" pagination="185 - 233" refId="ref62498" refString="BANDYOPADHYAY S. 1988. - A kannemeyeriid dicynodont from the Middle Triassic Yerrapalli Formation. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B 320 (1198): 185 - 233. https: // doi. org / 10.1098 / rstb. 1988.0072" type="journal article" year="1988">Bandyopadhyay 1988</bibRefCitation>
; Bandyopadhyay &amp; Sengupta 1999;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD2FFB77C5F5735EAAAB0F5" author="BANDYOPADHYAY S. &amp; RAY S." journalOrPublisher="IUGS Episodes" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" pagination="438 - 460" part="43" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.18814/epiiugs/2020/020028" refId="ref62618" refString="BANDYOPADHYAY S. &amp; RAY S. 2020. - Gondwana vertebrate faunas of India: their diversity and intercontinental relationships. IUGS Episodes 43 (1): 438 - 460. https: // doi. org / 10.18814 / epiiugs / 2020 / 020028" title="Gondwana vertebrate faunas of India: their diversity and intercontinental relationships" type="journal article" year="2020">Bandyopadhyay &amp; Ray 2020</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD2005F7C82570FECA4B0F5" box="[1222,1453,850,911]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">
Anisian or younger (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD2FFB77C9E5735EC89B003" author="Peecook" box="[1242,1408,872,889]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Peecook" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" pagination="8 - 38" refId="ref85403" refString="PEECOOK B. R., STEYER J. - S., TABOR N. J. &amp; SMITH R. M. H. 2018. - Updated geology and vertebrate paleontology of the Triassic Ntawere Formation of northeastern Zambia, with special emphasis on the archosauromorphs. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 37 (Supplement 1): 8 - 38. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 02724634.2017.1410484" type="journal article" year="2018">
Peecook
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD2FFB77D6D5735EC5BB003" box="[1321,1362,872,889]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">et al.</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD2005F78C257C9ECA4B0C6" box="[134,1453,916,956]" gridrow="9" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD2005F791657C9EA4AB0C6" box="[338,835,916,956]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">
South Africa (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD2FFB7798757C9EB38B0DF" author="Watson" box="[451,561,916,933]" firstAuthor="Watson" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" pagination="1 - 63" refId="ref93768" refString="WATSON D. M. S. 1917. - The evolution of the tetrapod shoulder girdle and fore-limb. Journal of Anatomy 52: 1 - 63." type="journal article" year="1917">Watson 1917</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD2FFB77A7F57C9EA0EB0DF" author="Hancox &amp; Rubidge" box="[571,775,916,933]" firstAuthor="Hancox" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" pagination="98 - 99" refId="ref73816" refString="HANCOX P. J. &amp; RUBIDGE B. S. 1994. - A new dicynodont therapsid from South Africa: implications for the biostratigraphy of the Upper Beaufort (Cynognathus Assemblage Zone). South African Journal of Science 90: 98 - 99." type="journal article" year="1994">Hancox &amp; Rubidge 1994</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD2FFB7792557F7E8EBB0C1" author="Govender" box="[353,482,938,955]" firstAuthor="Govender" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" refId="ref72820" refString="GOVENDER R. 2005. - Morphological and Functional Analysis of the Postcranial Anatomy of Two Dicynodont Morphotypes from the Cynognathus Assemblage Zone of South Africa Nad their Taxonomic Implications. PhD theseis, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, 179 p." type="book" year="2005">Govender 2005</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD2005F7B0157C9EDCAB0C6" box="[837,1219,916,956]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD2FFB77B0157C9EABAB0DF" box="[837,947,916,933]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">Cynognathus</emphasis>
AZ
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD2FFB77B9157C9EDBFB0DF" box="[981,1206,916,933]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">Trirachodon-Kannemeyeria</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD2FFB77B1057F6EA65B0C6" authority="AZ Trirachodon-Kannemeyeria Early Anisian (Hancox et al. Govender 2005) SZ" authorityName="AZ Trirachodon-Kannemeyeria Early Anisian (Hancox et al. Govender" authorityYear="2005" box="[852,876,939,956]" class="Reptilia" family="Cynognathidae" genus="Cynognathus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">SZ</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD2FFB77B3157F6EAFEB0C6" author="Govender" box="[885,1015,939,956]" firstAuthor="Govender" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" refId="ref72820" refString="GOVENDER R. 2005. - Morphological and Functional Analysis of the Postcranial Anatomy of Two Dicynodont Morphotypes from the Cynognathus Assemblage Zone of South Africa Nad their Taxonomic Implications. PhD theseis, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, 179 p." type="book" year="2005">Govender 2005</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD2FFB77C4457F6ED94B0C6" author="Hancox" box="[1024,1181,939,956]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Hancox" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" pagination="217 - 238" refId="ref73985" refString="HANCOX P. J., NEVELING J. &amp; RUBIDGE B. S. 2020. - Biostratigraphy of the Cynognathus Assemblage Zone (Beaufort Group, Karoo Supergroup), South Africa. South African Journal of Geology 123 (3): 217 - 238. https: // doi. org / 10.25131 / sajg. 123.0016" type="journal article" year="2020">
Hancox
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD2FFB77C0257F6ED66B0C6" box="[1094,1135,939,956]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">et al.</emphasis>
2020
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD2005F7C8257C9ECA4B0C6" box="[1222,1453,916,956]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">
Early Anisian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD2FFB77D7F57C9EDF6B0C6" author="HANCOX P. J. &amp; NEVELING J. &amp; RUBIDGE B. S." journalOrPublisher="South African Journal of Geology" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" pagination="217 - 238" part="123" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.25131/sajg.123.0016" refId="ref73985" refString="HANCOX P. J., NEVELING J. &amp; RUBIDGE B. S. 2020. - Biostratigraphy of the Cynognathus Assemblage Zone (Beaufort Group, Karoo Supergroup), South Africa. South African Journal of Geology 123 (3): 217 - 238. https: // doi. org / 10.25131 / sajg. 123.0016" title="Biostratigraphy of the Cynognathus Assemblage Zone (Beaufort Group, Karoo Supergroup), South Africa" type="journal article" year="2020">
Hancox
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD2FFB77DC557C9ECA3B0DF" box="[1409,1450,916,933]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">et al.</emphasis>
2020
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD2005F78C2579DECA4B09D" box="[134,1453,960,999]" gridrow="10" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD2005F7916579DEA4AB09D" box="[338,835,960,999]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">
Tanzania (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD2FFB779E3579DEB53B0AB" author="KAMMERER C. F. &amp; SMITH R. M. H." box="[423,602,960,977]" journalOrPublisher="PeerJ" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" pagination="e 2913" part="5" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.2913" refId="ref76751" refString="KAMMERER C. F. &amp; SMITH R. M. H. 2017. - An early geikiid dicynodont from the Tropidostoma Assemblage Zone (late Permian) of South Africa. PeerJ 5: e 2913. https: // doi. org / 10.7717 / peerj. 2913" title="An early geikiid dicynodont from the Tropidostoma Assemblage Zone (late Permian) of South Africa" type="journal volume" year="2017">
Kammerer
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD2FFB77A47579DEB25B0AB" box="[515,556,960,977]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">et al.</emphasis>
2017
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD2005F7B01579DEDCAB09D" box="[837,1219,960,999]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">
Manda (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD2FFB77BCD579DED35B0AB" author="KAMMERER C. F. &amp; SMITH R. M. H." box="[905,1084,960,977]" journalOrPublisher="PeerJ" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" pagination="e 2913" part="5" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.2913" refId="ref76751" refString="KAMMERER C. F. &amp; SMITH R. M. H. 2017. - An early geikiid dicynodont from the Tropidostoma Assemblage Zone (late Permian) of South Africa. PeerJ 5: e 2913. https: // doi. org / 10.7717 / peerj. 2913" title="An early geikiid dicynodont from the Tropidostoma Assemblage Zone (late Permian) of South Africa" type="journal volume" year="2017">
Kammerer
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD2FFB77BA1579DED07B0AB" box="[997,1038,960,977]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">et al.</emphasis>
2017
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD2005F7C82579DECA4B09D" box="[1222,1453,960,999]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">
Anisian or younger (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD2FFB77D28579DEC24B09D" author="WYND B. M. &amp; PEECOOK B. R. &amp; WHITNEY M. R. &amp; SIDOR C. A." etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Wynd" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" pagination="228 - 239" refId="ref94166" refString="WYND B. M., PEECOOK B. R., WHITNEY M. R. &amp; SIDOR C. A. 2018. - The first occurrence of Cynognathus crateronotus (Cynodontia: Cynognathia) in Tanzania and Zambia, with implications for the age and biostratigraphic correlation of Triassic strata in southern Pangea. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 37 (Supplement 1): 228 - 239. https: // doi. org / 10.108 0 / 02724634.2017.1421548" type="journal article" year="2018">
Wynd
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD2FFB77C91578BEDF6B09D" box="[1237,1279,982,999]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">et al.</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD2005F78C257AAECA4B765" box="[134,1453,1015,1055]" gridrow="11" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD2005F78C257AAE842B70D" box="[134,331,1015,1143]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" rowspan="3" rowspanBelow="2">Stahleckeriinae indet.</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD2005F791657AAEA4AB765" box="[338,835,1015,1055]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">
Argentina (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD2FFB779E857AAE8F4B772" author="Cox" box="[428,509,1015,1032]" firstAuthor="Cox" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" pagination="1 - 27" refId="ref67922" refString="COX C. B. 1968. - The Chanares (Argentina) Triassic reptile fauna. IV. The dicynodont fauna. Breviora 295: 1 - 27." type="journal article" year="1968">Cox 1968</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD2FFB77A4357AAEB84B772" author="Bonaparte" box="[519,653,1015,1032]" firstAuthor="Bonaparte" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" refId="ref63484" refString="BONAPARTE J. F. 1997. - El Triasico de San Juan - La Rioja Argentina y sus dinosaurios. Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales, Buenos Aires, 190 p." type="book" year="1997">Bonaparte 1997</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD2FFB77AD357AAEA31B772" author="Escobar" box="[663,824,1015,1032]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Escobar" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" refId="ref71026" refString="ESCOBAR J. A., MARTINELLI A. G., EZCURRA M. D., FIORELLI L. E. &amp; DESOJO J. B. 2021. - A new stahleckeriid dicynodont record from the late Ladinian-? early Carnian levels of the Chanares Formation (Ischigualasto-Villa Union Basin) of northwestern Argentina. Journal of South American Earth Sciences 109: 103275. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. jsames. 2021.103275" type="journal volume" year="2021">
Escobar
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD2FFB77AA557AAEA03B772" box="[737,778,1015,1032]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">et al.</emphasis>
2021
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD2005F7B0157AAEDCAB765" box="[837,1219,1015,1055]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">
Chañares
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD2FFB77BDE57AAEAD2B772" box="[922,987,1015,1032]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">Tarjadia</emphasis>
AZ (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD2FFB77C4657AAEDAAB772" author="Escobar" box="[1026,1187,1015,1032]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Escobar" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" refId="ref71026" refString="ESCOBAR J. A., MARTINELLI A. G., EZCURRA M. D., FIORELLI L. E. &amp; DESOJO J. B. 2021. - A new stahleckeriid dicynodont record from the late Ladinian-? early Carnian levels of the Chanares Formation (Ischigualasto-Villa Union Basin) of northwestern Argentina. Journal of South American Earth Sciences 109: 103275. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. jsames. 2021.103275" type="journal volume" year="2021">
Escobar
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD2FFB77C0857AAED7CB772" box="[1100,1141,1015,1032]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">et al.</emphasis>
2021
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD2005F7C8257AAECA4B765" box="[1222,1453,1015,1055]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD2FFB77C8257AAEC05B772" authority="AZ (Escobar et al. 2021) Ladinian" box="[1222,1292,1015,1032]" class="Reptilia" genus="Tarjadia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Ladinian</taxonomicName>
/Carnian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD2FFB77D1A57AAEC24B765" author="EZCURRA M. D. &amp; FLORELLI L. E. &amp; MARTINELLI A. G. &amp; ROCHER S. &amp; VON BACZKO M. B. &amp; EZPELETA M. &amp; TABORDA J. R. A. &amp; HECHENLEITNER E. M. &amp; TROTTEYN M. J. &amp; DESOJO J. B." etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Ezcurra" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" pagination="1477 - 1483" refId="ref71193" refString="EZCURRA M. D., FLORELLI L. E., MARTINELLI A. G., ROCHER S., VON BACZKO M. B., EZPELETA M., TABORDA J. R. A., HECHENLEITNER E. M., TROTTEYN M. J. &amp; DESOJO J. B. 2017. - Deep faunistic turnovers preceded the rise of dinosaurs in southwestern Pangaea. Nature Ecology &amp; Evolution 1: 1477 - 1483. https: // doi. org / 10.1038 / s 41559 - 017 - 0305 - 5" type="journal article" year="2017">
Ezcurra
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD2FFB77C915053EDF6B765" box="[1237,1279,1038,1055]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">et al.</emphasis>
2017
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD2005F78C2507EECA4B731" box="[134,1453,1059,1099]" gridrow="12" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD2005F7916507EEA4AB70D" box="[338,835,1059,1143]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" rowspan="2" rowspanBelow="1">
United States (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD2FFB77989507EEB7EB74E" author="Lucas &amp; Hunt" box="[461,631,1059,1076]" firstAuthor="Lucas" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" pagination="321 - 325" refId="ref80358" refString="LUCAS S. G. &amp; HUNT A. P. 1993 a. - A dicynodont from the Upper Triassic of New Mexico and its biochronologic significance. New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 3: 321 - 325." type="journal article" year="1993" yearSuffix="a">Lucas &amp; Hunt 1993a</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD2FFB77AC5507EEA28B74E" author="Long &amp; Murry" box="[641,801,1059,1076]" firstAuthor="Long" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" pagination="1 - 254" refId="ref79933" refString="LONG R. A. &amp; MURRY P. A. 1995. - Late Triassic (Carnian and Norian) tetrapods from the southwestern United States. New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 4: 1 - 254." type="journal article" year="1995">Long &amp; Murry 1995</bibRefCitation>
;
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Carnian (
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Santa Rosa (
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Carnian (
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<th id="76CA5DE3FFD2005F78C250DAE842B7BF" box="[134,331,1159,1221]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">
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<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD2FFB778D150C0E9C0B7D4" box="[149,201,1181,1198]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">kimkraemerae</emphasis>
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<td id="76CA5DE3FFD2005F791650DAEA4AB7BF" box="[338,835,1159,1221]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">
China (
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</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD2005F7B0150DAEDCAB7BF" box="[837,1219,1159,1221]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">
Jiucaiyuan (
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<th id="76CA5DE3FFD2005F78C25089E842B62F" box="[134,331,1236,1365]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD2FFB778C25088E82DB79C" authorityName="GPIT" baseAuthorityName="von Huene" baseAuthorityYear="1942" box="[134,292,1237,1254]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Tetragonias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="njalilus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD2FFB778C25088E82DB79C" box="[134,292,1237,1254]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">Tetragonias njalilus</emphasis>
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(
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Anisian or younger (
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<th id="76CA5DE3FFD2005F78C25138E842B6D9" box="[134,331,1381,1443]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD2FFB778C25138E80EB60C" box="[134,263,1381,1398]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Tetragonias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD2FFB778C25138E9EEB60C" box="[134,231,1381,1398]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">Tetragonias</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD2005F79165138EA4AB6D9" box="[338,835,1381,1443]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">
Argentina (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD2FFB779E85138EB3BB60C" author="Bonaparte" box="[428,562,1381,1398]" firstAuthor="Bonaparte" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" pagination="277 - 288" refId="ref63440" refString="BONAPARTE J. F. 1981. - Nota sobre una nueva fauna del Triasico inferior del sur de Mendoza, Argentina, correspondiente a la Zona de Lystrosaurus (Dicynodontia-Proterosuchia), in Anais Il Congresso Latino-Americano Paleontologia: 277 - 288." type="book chapter" year="1981">Bonaparte 1981</bibRefCitation>
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</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD2005F7B015138EDCAB6D9" box="[837,1219,1381,1443]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">
Quebrada de los Fósiles (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD2FFB77C5D5138ED96B60C" author="Bonaparte" box="[1049,1183,1381,1398]" firstAuthor="Bonaparte" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" pagination="277 - 288" refId="ref63440" refString="BONAPARTE J. F. 1981. - Nota sobre una nueva fauna del Triasico inferior del sur de Mendoza, Argentina, correspondiente a la Zona de Lystrosaurus (Dicynodontia-Proterosuchia), in Anais Il Congresso Latino-Americano Paleontologia: 277 - 288." type="book chapter" year="1981">Bonaparte 1981</bibRefCitation>
;
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<td id="76CA5DE3FFD2005F7C825138ECA4B6D9" box="[1222,1453,1381,1443]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">
?Ladinian-Carnian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD2FFB77D2D5138EC24B6F7" author="OTTONE E. G. &amp; MONTI M. &amp; MARSICANO C. A. &amp; DE LA FUENTE M. S. &amp; NAIPAUER M. &amp; ARMSTRONG R. &amp; MANCUSO A. C." journalOrPublisher="Journal of American Earth Sciences" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" pagination="186 - 199" part="56" refId="ref84827" refString="OTTONE E. G., MONTI M., MARSICANO C. A., DE LA FUENTE M. S., NAIPAUER M., ARMSTRONG R. &amp; MANCUSO A. C. 2014. - Age constraints for the Triassic Puesto Viejo Group (San Rafael depocenter, Argentina): SHRIMP U - Pb zircon dating and correlations across southern Gondwana. Journal of American Earth Sciences 56: 186 - 199." title="Age constraints for the Triassic Puesto Viejo Group (San Rafael depocenter, Argentina): SHRIMP U - Pb zircon dating and correlations across southern Gondwana" type="journal article" year="2014">
Ottone
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<tr id="351B349FFFD2005F78C251EEECA4B57D" box="[134,1453,1459,1543]" gridrow="17" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD2005F78C251EEE842B57D" box="[134,331,1459,1543]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD2FFB778C251EEE9F0B6BE" authorityName="Kammerer, Viglietti, Hancox, Butler &amp; Choiniere" authorityYear="2019" box="[134,249,1459,1476]" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Ufudocyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD2FFB778C251EEE9F0B6BE" box="[134,249,1459,1476]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">Ufudocyclops</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD2FFB778D15197E9E1B6A1" box="[149,232,1482,1499]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">mukanelai</emphasis>
Kammerer, Viglietti, Hancox, Butler &amp; Choiniere, 2019
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD2005F791651EEEA4AB57D" box="[338,835,1459,1543]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">
South Africa (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD2FFB7798151EEEB9DB6BE" author="Hancox &amp; Rubidge" box="[453,660,1459,1476]" firstAuthor="Hancox" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" pagination="391 - 392" refId="ref73863" refString="HANCOX P. J. &amp; RUBIDGE B. S. 1996. - The first specimen of the Mid-Triassic dicynodont Angonisaurus from the Karoo of South Africa: implications for the dating and biostratigraphy of the Cynognathus Assemblage Zone, upper Beaufort Group. South African Journal of Science 92: 391 - 392." type="journal article" year="1996">Hancox &amp; Rubidge 1996</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD2FFB77ADB51EEEA19B6BE" author="Hancox" box="[671,784,1459,1476]" firstAuthor="Hancox" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" refId="ref73778" refString="HANCOX P. J. 1998. - A Stratigraphic, Sedimentological and Palaeoenvironmental Synthesis of the Beaufort-Molteno Contact, in the Karoo Basin. PhD thesis, University of the Witswatersrand, Johannesburg, 381 p." type="book" year="1998">Hancox 1998</bibRefCitation>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD2FFB779255194EB27B6A0" authority="Kammerer, Nicolas &amp; Rubidge 2010" authorityName="Kammerer, Nicolas &amp; Rubidge" authorityYear="2010" box="[353,558,1481,1498]" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Ufudocyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mukanelai">
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD2FFB779255194EB27B6A0" author="Nicolas &amp; Rubidge" box="[353,558,1481,1498]" firstAuthor="Nicolas" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" pagination="45 - 59" refId="ref83765" refString="NICOLAS M. &amp; RUBIDGE B. S. 2010. - Changes in Permo-Triassic terrestrial tetrapod ecological representation in the Beaufort Group (Karoo Supergroup) of South Africa. Lethaia 43 (1): 45 - 59. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1502 - 3931.2009.00171. x" type="journal article" year="2010">Nicolas &amp; Rubidge 2010</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD2FFB77A7D5194EBC1B6A0" author="Smith" box="[569,712,1481,1498]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Smith" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" pagination="30 - 62" refId="ref89875" refString="SMITH R. M. H., RUBIDGE B. S. &amp; VAN DER WALT M. 2012. - Therapsid biodiversity patterns and paleoenvironments of the Karoo Basin, South Africa, in CHINSAMY-TURAN A. (ed.), Forerunners of mammals: radiation, histology, biology. Indiana University Press, Bloomington: 30 - 62." type="book chapter" year="2012">
Smith
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Viglietti
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</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD2005F7B0151EEEDCAB57D" box="[837,1219,1459,1543]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD2FFB77B0151EEEABAB6BE" box="[837,947,1459,1476]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">Cynognathus</emphasis>
AZ
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD2FFB77B9151EEED95B6BE" box="[981,1180,1459,1476]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">Cricodon-Ufudocyclops</emphasis>
SZ (
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<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD2FFB77C8251EEEC7DB6BE" authority="AZ Cricodon-Ufudocyclops SZ Late Anisian-Carnian" box="[1222,1396,1459,1476]" class="Reptilia" family="Cynognathidae" genus="Cynognathus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Late Anisian-Carnian</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD2FFB778C2524AE82CB552" authorityName="Danilov" authorityYear="1971" box="[134,293,1559,1576]" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Uralokannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD2FFB778D15273E9E2B545" box="[149,235,1582,1599]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">vjuschkovi</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD2FFB778C25226E80DB5F6" authorityName="Bonaparte" authorityYear="1969" box="[134,260,1659,1676]" family="Shansiodontidae" genus="Vinceria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="andina">
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</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD2005F78C25282ECA4B430" box="[134,1453,1759,1866]" gridrow="20" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD2005F78C25282E842B430" box="[134,331,1759,1866]" gridcol="0" gridrow="20" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD2FFB778C252BDE839B58B" authorityName="Chowdhury" authorityYear="1970" box="[134,304,1760,1777]" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Wadiasaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="indicus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD2FFB778C252BDE839B58B" box="[134,304,1760,1777]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">Wadiasaurus indicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD2FFB778D152ABE820B47D" author="Chowdhury" box="[149,297,1782,1799]" firstAuthor="Chowdhury" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" pagination="132 - 144" refId="ref66306" refString="CHOWDHURY T. K. R. 1970. - Two new dicynodonts from the Triassic Yerrapali Formation of Central India. Palaeontology 13: 132 - 144." type="journal article" year="1970">Chowdhury, 1970</bibRefCitation>
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD2005F79165282EA4AB430" box="[338,835,1759,1866]" gridcol="1" gridrow="20" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">
India (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD2FFB779C052BDEB0AB58B" author="Jain" box="[388,515,1760,1777]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Jain" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" pagination="115 - 124" refId="ref76038" refString="JAIN S. L., ROBINSON P. L. &amp; CHOWDHURY T. K. R. 1964. - A new vertebrate fauna from the Triassic of the Deccan, India. Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society 120: 115 - 124. https: // doi. org / 10.1144 / gsjgs. 120.1.0115" type="journal article" year="1964">
Jain
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD2FFB779E852BDE8DCB58B" box="[428,469,1760,1777]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">et al.</emphasis>
1964
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD2FFB77A4952BDEB95B58B" author="Chowdhury" box="[525,668,1760,1777]" firstAuthor="Chowdhury" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" pagination="132 - 144" refId="ref66306" refString="CHOWDHURY T. K. R. 1970. - Two new dicynodonts from the Triassic Yerrapali Formation of Central India. Palaeontology 13: 132 - 144." type="journal article" year="1970">Chowdhury 1970</bibRefCitation>
; Keyser &amp; Cruickshank 1979;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD2FFB7798852ABEB8AB47D" author="Bandyopadhyay" box="[460,643,1782,1799]" firstAuthor="Bandyopadhyay" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" pagination="185 - 233" refId="ref62498" refString="BANDYOPADHYAY S. 1988. - A kannemeyeriid dicynodont from the Middle Triassic Yerrapalli Formation. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B 320 (1198): 185 - 233. https: // doi. org / 10.1098 / rstb. 1988.0072" type="journal article" year="1988">Bandyopadhyay 1988</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD2FFB77AC952ABEBE8B47D" author="King" box="[653,737,1782,1799]" firstAuthor="King" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" refId="ref77598" refString="KING G. M. 1988. - Encyclopedia of paleoherpetology. Part 17 C. Anomodontia. Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart; New York: 174 p." type="book" year="1988">King 1988</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD2FFB77AAF52ABEA32B47D" author="Ray" box="[747,827,1782,1799]" firstAuthor="Ray" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" pagination="1263 - 1286" refId="ref86317" refString="RAY S. 2006. - Functional and evolutionary aspects of the postcranial anatomy of dicynodonts. Palaeontology 49 (6): 1263 - 1286. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1475 - 4983.2006.00597. x" type="journal article" year="2006">Ray 2006</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD2FFB779255351E8E1B467" author="Ray" box="[353,488,1804,1821]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Ray" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" pagination="53 - 66" refId="ref86464" refString="RAY S., BANDYOPADHYAY S. &amp; BHAWAL D. 2009 a. - Growth patterns as deduced from bone microstructure of some selected neotherapsids with special emphasis on dicynodonts: phylogenetic implications. Palaeoworld 18 (1): 53 - 66. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. palwor. 2008.09.001" type="journal article" year="2009" yearSuffix="a">
Ray
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD2FFB779C25351E8B9B467" box="[390,432,1804,1821]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">et al.</emphasis>
2009
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD2FFB7799A5351EB38B467" author="CAMP J. A." box="[478,561,1804,1821]" firstAuthor="a" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" refId="ref65749" refString="CAMP J. A. 2010. - Morphological variation and disparity in Lystrosaurus (Therapsida: Dicynodontia). MSc thesis, University of Iowa, Iowa City, 141 p." type="book" year="2010">a, b, 2010</bibRefCitation>
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD2FFB77A7F5351EA21B467" author="Bandyopadhyay &amp; Ray" box="[571,808,1804,1821]" firstAuthor="Bandyopadhyay" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" pagination="438 - 460" refId="ref62618" refString="BANDYOPADHYAY S. &amp; RAY S. 2020. - Gondwana vertebrate faunas of India: their diversity and intercontinental relationships. IUGS Episodes 43 (1): 438 - 460. https: // doi. org / 10.18814 / epiiugs / 2020 / 020028" type="journal article" year="2020">Bandyopadhyay &amp; Ray 2020</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD2005F7B015282EDCAB430" box="[837,1219,1759,1866]" gridcol="2" gridrow="20" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">
Yerrapalli (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD2FFB77BD952BDED15B58B" author="Jain" box="[925,1052,1760,1777]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Jain" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" pagination="115 - 124" refId="ref76038" refString="JAIN S. L., ROBINSON P. L. &amp; CHOWDHURY T. K. R. 1964. - A new vertebrate fauna from the Triassic of the Deccan, India. Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society 120: 115 - 124. https: // doi. org / 10.1144 / gsjgs. 120.1.0115" type="journal article" year="1964">
Jain
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD2FFB77B8052BDEAE7B58B" box="[964,1006,1760,1777]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">et al.</emphasis>
1964
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD2FFB77C6252BDEDBCB58B" author="Chowdhury" box="[1062,1205,1760,1777]" firstAuthor="Chowdhury" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" pagination="132 - 144" refId="ref66306" refString="CHOWDHURY T. K. R. 1970. - Two new dicynodonts from the Triassic Yerrapali Formation of Central India. Palaeontology 13: 132 - 144." type="journal article" year="1970">Chowdhury 1970</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD2FFB77B1052ABED33B47D" author="Keyser &amp; Cruickshank" box="[852,1082,1782,1799]" firstAuthor="Keyser" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" pagination="81 - 108" refId="ref77486" refString="KEYSER A. W. &amp; CRUICKSHANK A. R. I. 1979. - The origins and classification of Triassic dicynodonts. Transactions of the Geological Society of South Africa 82: 81 - 108." type="journal article" year="1979">Keyser &amp; Cruickshank 1979</bibRefCitation>
; Bandyopadhyay 1988;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD2FFB77BF05351ED00B467" author="King" box="[948,1033,1804,1821]" firstAuthor="King" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" refId="ref77598" refString="KING G. M. 1988. - Encyclopedia of paleoherpetology. Part 17 C. Anomodontia. Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart; New York: 174 p." type="book" year="1988">King 1988</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD2FFB77C575351ED6BB467" author="Ray" box="[1043,1122,1804,1821]" firstAuthor="Ray" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" pagination="1263 - 1286" refId="ref86317" refString="RAY S. 2006. - Functional and evolutionary aspects of the postcranial anatomy of dicynodonts. Palaeontology 49 (6): 1263 - 1286. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1475 - 4983.2006.00597. x" type="journal article" year="2006">Ray 2006</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD2FFB77C285351EA81B44E" author="RAY S. &amp; BANDYOPADHYAY S. &amp; BHAWAL D." etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Ray" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" pagination="53 - 66" refId="ref86464" refString="RAY S., BANDYOPADHYAY S. &amp; BHAWAL D. 2009 a. - Growth patterns as deduced from bone microstructure of some selected neotherapsids with special emphasis on dicynodonts: phylogenetic implications. Palaeoworld 18 (1): 53 - 66. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. palwor. 2008.09.001" type="journal article" year="2009" yearSuffix="a">
Ray
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD2FFB77CD55351EDB2B467" box="[1169,1211,1804,1821]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">et al.</emphasis>
2009
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD2FFB77B3A537EEAD8B44E" author="CAMP J. A." box="[894,977,1827,1844]" firstAuthor="a" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" refId="ref65749" refString="CAMP J. A. 2010. - Morphological variation and disparity in Lystrosaurus (Therapsida: Dicynodontia). MSc thesis, University of Iowa, Iowa City, 141 p." type="book" year="2010">a, b, 2010</bibRefCitation>
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD2FFB77B9F537EEA77B430" author="BANDYOPADHYAY S. &amp; RAY S." firstAuthor="Bandyopadhyay" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" pagination="438 - 460" refId="ref62618" refString="BANDYOPADHYAY S. &amp; RAY S. 2020. - Gondwana vertebrate faunas of India: their diversity and intercontinental relationships. IUGS Episodes 43 (1): 438 - 460. https: // doi. org / 10.18814 / epiiugs / 2020 / 020028" type="journal article" year="2020">Bandyopadhyay &amp; Ray 2020</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD2005F7C825282ECA4B430" box="[1222,1453,1759,1866]" gridcol="3" gridrow="20" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">
Anisian or younger (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD2FFB77D285282EC24B47D" author="OTTONE E. G. &amp; MONTI M. &amp; MARSICANO C. A. &amp; DE LA FUENTE M. S. &amp; NAIPAUER M. &amp; ARMSTRONG R. &amp; MANCUSO A. C." journalOrPublisher="Journal of American Earth Sciences" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" pagination="186 - 199" part="56" refId="ref84827" refString="OTTONE E. G., MONTI M., MARSICANO C. A., DE LA FUENTE M. S., NAIPAUER M., ARMSTRONG R. &amp; MANCUSO A. C. 2014. - Age constraints for the Triassic Puesto Viejo Group (San Rafael depocenter, Argentina): SHRIMP U - Pb zircon dating and correlations across southern Gondwana. Journal of American Earth Sciences 56: 186 - 199." title="Age constraints for the Triassic Puesto Viejo Group (San Rafael depocenter, Argentina): SHRIMP U - Pb zircon dating and correlations across southern Gondwana" type="journal article" year="2014">
Ottone
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD2FFB77C9152ABEDF6B47D" box="[1237,1279,1782,1799]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">et al.</emphasis>
2014
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD2005F78C25307ECA4B411" box="[134,1453,1882,1899]" gridrow="21" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD2005F78C25307E842B4D7" box="[134,331,1882,1965]" gridcol="0" gridrow="21" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" rowspan="2" rowspanBelow="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD2FFB778C25307E825B411" authorityName="Szczygielski &amp; Sulej" authorityYear="2023" box="[134,300,1882,1899]" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Woznikella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="triradiata">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD2FFB778C25307E825B411" box="[134,300,1882,1899]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">Woznikella triradiata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26C57B4FFD2FFB778D1532CE801B4F8" box="[149,264,1905,1922]" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" rank="species">n. gen., n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD2005F79165307EA4AB411" box="[338,835,1882,1899]" gridcol="1" gridrow="21" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">
Germany (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD2FFB779EC5307EB1EB411" author="Schoch" box="[424,535,1882,1899]" firstAuthor="Schoch" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" pagination="119 - 123" refId="ref88064" refString="SCHOCH R. R. 2012. - A dicynodont mandible from the Triassic of Germany forms the first evidence of large herbivores in the Central European Carnian. Neues Jahrbuch fur Geologie und Palaontologie - Abhandlungen 263 (2): 119 - 123. https: // doi. org / 10.1127 / 0077 - 7749 / 2012 / 0216" type="journal article" year="2012">Schoch 2012</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD2005F7B015307EDCAB411" box="[837,1219,1882,1899]" gridcol="2" gridrow="21" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">
Stuttgart (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD2FFB77BDC5307ED0EB411" author="Schoch" box="[920,1031,1882,1899]" firstAuthor="Schoch" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" pagination="119 - 123" refId="ref88064" refString="SCHOCH R. R. 2012. - A dicynodont mandible from the Triassic of Germany forms the first evidence of large herbivores in the Central European Carnian. Neues Jahrbuch fur Geologie und Palaontologie - Abhandlungen 263 (2): 119 - 123. https: // doi. org / 10.1127 / 0077 - 7749 / 2012 / 0216" type="journal article" year="2012">Schoch 2012</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD2005F7C825307ECA4B411" box="[1222,1453,1882,1899]" gridcol="3" gridrow="21" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">
Carnian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD2FFB77D555307EC89B411" author="Schoch" box="[1297,1408,1882,1899]" firstAuthor="Schoch" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" pagination="119 - 123" refId="ref88064" refString="SCHOCH R. R. 2012. - A dicynodont mandible from the Triassic of Germany forms the first evidence of large herbivores in the Central European Carnian. Neues Jahrbuch fur Geologie und Palaontologie - Abhandlungen 263 (2): 119 - 123. https: // doi. org / 10.1127 / 0077 - 7749 / 2012 / 0216" type="journal article" year="2012">Schoch 2012</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFD2005F78C2532DECA4B4D7" box="[134,1453,1904,1965]" gridrow="22" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD2005F7916532DEA4AB4D7" box="[338,835,1904,1965]" gridcol="1" gridrow="22" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">
Poland (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD2FFB779D2532DEB15B4FB" author="Sulej" box="[406,540,1904,1921]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Sulej" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" pagination="261 - 269" refId="ref90427" refString="SULEJ T., BRONOWICZ R., TALANDA M. &amp; NIEDZWIEDZKI G. 2011. - A new dicynodont - archosaur assemblage from the Late Triassic (Carnian) of Poland. Earth and Environmental Science Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh 101 (3 - 4): 261 - 269. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 1755691011020123" type="journal article" year="2011">
Sulej
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD2FFB77980532DE8E7B4FB" box="[452,494,1904,1921]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">et al.</emphasis>
2011
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD2FFB77A62532DEBC5B4FB" author="Racki &amp; Lucas" box="[550,716,1904,1921]" firstAuthor="Racki" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" pagination="451 - 461" refId="ref85971" refString="RACKI G. &amp; LUCAS S. G. 2020. - Timing of dicynodont extinction in light of an unusual Late Triassic Polish fauna and Cuvier's approach to extinction. Historical Biology 32 (4): 451 - 461. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 08912963.2018.1499734" type="journal article" year="2020">Racki &amp; Lucas 2020</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD2005F7B01532DEDCAB4D7" box="[837,1219,1904,1965]" gridcol="2" gridrow="22" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">
Grabowa (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD2FFB77BDF532DED26B4FB" author="Szulc" box="[923,1071,1904,1921]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Szulc" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" pagination="587 - 626" refId="ref91394" refString="SZULC J., RACKI G., JEWULA K. &amp; SRODON J. 2015 b. - How many Upper Triassic bone-bearing levels are there in Upper Silesia (southern Poland)? A critical overview of stratigraphy and facies. Annales Societatis Geologorum Poloniae 85: 587 - 626." type="journal article" year="2015" yearSuffix="b">
Szulc
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD2FFB77B8A532DEAF1B4FB" box="[974,1016,1904,1921]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">et al.</emphasis>
2015b
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD2FFB77C7E532DEA77B4ED" author="RACKI G. &amp; LUCAS S. G." firstAuthor="Racki" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" pagination="451 - 461" refId="ref85971" refString="RACKI G. &amp; LUCAS S. G. 2020. - Timing of dicynodont extinction in light of an unusual Late Triassic Polish fauna and Cuvier's approach to extinction. Historical Biology 32 (4): 451 - 461. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 08912963.2018.1499734" type="journal article" year="2020">Racki &amp; Lucas 2020</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD2005F7C82532DECA4B4D7" box="[1222,1453,1904,1965]" gridcol="3" gridrow="22" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">
Carnian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD2FFB77D55532DEC9FB4FB" author="Sulej" box="[1297,1430,1904,1921]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Sulej" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" pagination="261 - 269" refId="ref90427" refString="SULEJ T., BRONOWICZ R., TALANDA M. &amp; NIEDZWIEDZKI G. 2011. - A new dicynodont - archosaur assemblage from the Late Triassic (Carnian) of Poland. Earth and Environmental Science Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh 101 (3 - 4): 261 - 269. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 1755691011020123" type="journal article" year="2011">
Sulej
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD2FFB77D7B532DEC61B4FB" box="[1343,1384,1904,1921]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">et al.</emphasis>
2011
</bibRefCitation>
)/ Norian ((
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD2FFB77D5F53DBEC03B4D7" author="SZULC J. &amp; RACKI G. &amp; JEWULA K. &amp; SRODON J." etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Szulc" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" pagination="587 - 626" refId="ref91394" refString="SZULC J., RACKI G., JEWULA K. &amp; SRODON J. 2015 b. - How many Upper Triassic bone-bearing levels are there in Upper Silesia (southern Poland)? A critical overview of stratigraphy and facies. Annales Societatis Geologorum Poloniae 85: 587 - 626." type="journal article" year="2015" yearSuffix="b">
Szulc
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD2FFB77D0A53DBEC71B4ED" box="[1358,1400,1926,1943]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">et al.</emphasis>
2015b
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<table id="F92BC47DFFD2005F78C253E0EC91B49F" box="[134,1432,1981,2021]" colsContinueFrom="23.[134,1453,283,1965]" colsContinueIn="24.[134,1436,301,418]" gridcols="4" gridrows="1" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFD2FFB778C253E0E822B49F" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">
<tr id="351B349FFFD2005F78C253E0EC91B49F" box="[134,1432,1981,2021]" gridrow="0" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFD2005F78C253E0E859B49F" box="[134,336,1981,2021]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD2FFB778C253E0E859B4B4" box="[134,336,1981,1998]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD2FFB778C253E0E812B4B4" authorityName="Liu &amp; Li" authorityYear="2003" box="[134,283,1981,1998]" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Xiyukannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Xiyukannemeyeria</taxonomicName>
brevi-
</emphasis>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD2005F791653E0EA3CB49F" box="[338,821,1981,2021]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">
China (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD2FFB779C853E0E8D5B4B4" author="SUN A." box="[396,476,1981,1998]" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the Institute of vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology, Academia Sinica" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" pagination="19 - 25" part="13" refId="ref90733" refString="SUN A. 1978 a. - Two new genera of Dicynodontidae. Memoirs of the Institute of vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology, Academia Sinica 13: 19 - 25 [in Chinese]." title="Two new genera of Dicynodontidae" type="journal article" year="1978">Sun 1978</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD2FFB779A253E0EB32B4B4" author="King" box="[486,571,1981,1998]" firstAuthor="King" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" refId="ref77598" refString="KING G. M. 1988. - Encyclopedia of paleoherpetology. Part 17 C. Anomodontia. Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart; New York: 174 p." type="book" year="1988">King 1988</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD2FFB77A0153E0EBBBB4B4" author="Liu &amp; Li" box="[581,690,1981,1998]" firstAuthor="Liu" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" pagination="147 - 156" refId="ref79548" refString="LIU J. &amp; LI J. - L. 2003. - A new material of kannemeyerid from Xinjiang and the restudy of Parakannemeyeria brevirostris. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 41: 147 - 156." type="journal article" year="2003">Liu &amp; Li 2003</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD2FFB77AF853E0EA39B4B4" author="Li &amp; Sun" box="[700,816,1981,1998]" firstAuthor="Li" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" pagination="379 - 417" refId="ref79583" refString="LI J. &amp; SUN A. 2008. - Subclass Synapsida, in LI J., WU X. &amp; ZHANG F. (eds), The Chinese fossil reptiles and their kin. Science Press, Beijing: 379 - 417." type="book chapter" year="2008">Li &amp; Sun 2008</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD2FFB778D15389E9C1B49F" box="[149,200,2004,2021]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">rostris</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD2FFB778965389E82EB49F" author="SUN A." box="[210,295,2004,2021]" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the Institute of vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology, Academia Sinica" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" pagination="19 - 25" part="13" refId="ref90733" refString="SUN A. 1978 a. - Two new genera of Dicynodontidae. Memoirs of the Institute of vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology, Academia Sinica 13: 19 - 25 [in Chinese]." title="Two new genera of Dicynodontidae" type="journal article" year="1978">Sun, 1978</bibRefCitation>
)
</th>
</tr>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFD2FFB77B0153E0EC91B4B4" box="[837,1432,1981,1998]" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD2005F7B0153E0ED4AB49F" box="[837,1091,1981,2021]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">
Lower Karamay (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD2FFB77B9553E0ED37B4B4" author="LIU J. &amp; LI J. - L." box="[977,1086,1981,1998]" firstAuthor="Liu" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" pagination="147 - 156" refId="ref79548" refString="LIU J. &amp; LI J. - L. 2003. - A new material of kannemeyerid from Xinjiang and the restudy of Parakannemeyeria brevirostris. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 41: 147 - 156." type="journal article" year="2003">Liu &amp; Li 2003</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFD2005F7C8253E0EC91B49F" box="[1222,1432,1981,2021]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">
Anisian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD2FFB77D4953E0EC9DB4B4" author="Tong" box="[1293,1428,1981,1998]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Tong" pageId="23" pageNumber="300" refId="ref91851" refString="TONG J., CHU D., LIANG L., SHU W., SONG H., SONG T., SONG H. &amp; WU Y. 2018. - Triassic integrative stratigraphy and timescale of China. Science China Earth Sciences 61." type="journal volume" year="2018">
Tong
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD2FFB77D7953E0EC6FB4B4" box="[1341,1382,1981,1998]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="300">et al.</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</paragraph>
</table>
<caption id="DF546655FFDDFFB87AF65486EA8AB396" box="[690,899,219,236]" isContinuationCaption="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" startId="24.[690,701,219,236]" targetType="table">
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFDDFFB87AF65486EA8AB396" blockId="24.[690,899,219,236]" box="[690,899,219,236]" pageId="24" pageNumber="301">
<smallCapsWord id="8D72A001FFDDFFB87AF65486EBE9B391" baselines="232,232" box="[690,736,219,236]" lowerCaseFontSize="5" mainFontSize="7" normCase="title" normString="Table" pageId="24" pageNumber="301">TABLE</smallCapsWord>
1. — Continuation.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFDDFFB878C35570ED4FB2D8" pageId="24" pageNumber="301">
<table id="F92BC47DFFDD005F78C25570EC95B2D8" box="[134,1436,301,418]" colsContinueFrom="23.[134,1432,1981,2021]" gridcols="4" gridrows="2" pageId="24" pageNumber="301">
<tr id="351B349FFFDD005F78C25570EC95B244" box="[134,1436,301,318]" gridrow="0" pageId="24" pageNumber="301">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFDD005F78C25570E84FB244" box="[134,326,301,318]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="24" pageNumber="301">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDDFFB878C35570E9B7B244" bold="true" box="[135,190,301,318]" pageId="24" pageNumber="301">Taxon</emphasis>
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFDD005F79165570EA20B244" box="[338,809,301,318]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="24" pageNumber="301">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDDFFB879165570E890B244" bold="true" box="[338,409,301,318]" pageId="24" pageNumber="301">Country</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFDD005F7B015570ED97B244" box="[837,1182,301,318]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="24" pageNumber="301">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDDFFB87B015570EAA9B244" bold="true" box="[837,928,301,318]" pageId="24" pageNumber="301">Formation</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFDD005F7C825570EC95B244" box="[1222,1436,301,318]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="24" pageNumber="301">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDDFFB87C825570EDE0B244" bold="true" box="[1222,1257,301,318]" pageId="24" pageNumber="301">Age</emphasis>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFDD005F78C25513EC95B2D8" box="[134,1436,334,418]" gridrow="1" pageId="24" pageNumber="301">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFDD005F78C25513E84FB2D8" box="[134,326,334,418]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="24" pageNumber="301">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDDFFB878C25513E84FB225" box="[134,326,334,351]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="301">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDDFFB878C25513E9F2B225" authorityName="Cox" authorityYear="1969" box="[134,251,334,351]" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Zambiasaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Zambiasaurus</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDDFFB878D15539E9B8B20F" box="[149,177,356,373]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="301">submersus</emphasis>
</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDDFFB878F25539E804B20F" author="Cox" box="[182,269,356,373]" firstAuthor="Cox" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" pagination="255 - 294" refId="ref67952" refString="COX C. B. 1969. - Two new dicynodonts from the Triassic Ntawere Formation, Zambia. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Geology 17 (6): 255 - 294. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / p. 313836" type="journal article" year="1969">Cox, 1969</bibRefCitation>
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFDD005F79165513EA20B2D8" box="[338,809,334,418]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="24" pageNumber="301">
Zambia (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDDFFB879DF5513EB30B225" author="Attridge" box="[411,569,334,351]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Attridge" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" pagination="445 - 449" refId="ref62151" refString="ATTRIDGE J., BALL H. W., CHARIG A. J. &amp; COX C. B. 1964. - The British Museum (Natural History) - University of London joint palaeontological expedition to northern Rhodesia andTanganyika, 1963. Nature 201: 445 - 449. https: // doi. org / 10.1038 / 201445 a 0" type="journal article" year="1964">
Attridge
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDDFFB879A65513EB02B225" box="[482,523,334,351]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="301">et al.</emphasis>
1964
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDDFFB87A075513EB9DB225" author="Cox" box="[579,660,334,351]" firstAuthor="Cox" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" pagination="255 - 294" refId="ref67952" refString="COX C. B. 1969. - Two new dicynodonts from the Triassic Ntawere Formation, Zambia. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Geology 17 (6): 255 - 294. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / p. 313836" type="journal article" year="1969">Cox 1969</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDDFFB87ADA5513EBFAB225" author="King" box="[670,755,334,351]" firstAuthor="King" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" refId="ref77598" refString="KING G. M. 1988. - Encyclopedia of paleoherpetology. Part 17 C. Anomodontia. Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart; New York: 174 p." type="book" year="1988">King 1988</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDDFFB879255539EB1EB20F" author="Angielczyk" box="[353,535,356,373]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Angielczyk" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" pagination="93 - 138" refId="ref61651" refString="ANGIELCZYK K. D., STEYER J. - S., SIDOR C. A., SMITH R. M. H., WHATLEY R. L. &amp; TOLAN S. 2014 a. - Permian and Triassic dicynodont (Therapsida: Anomodontia) faunas of the Luangwa Basin, Zambia: taxonomic update and implications for dicynodont biogeography and biostratigraphy, in KAMMERER C. F., ANGIELCZYK K. D. &amp; FROBISCH J. (eds), Early evolutionary history of the Synapsida. Springer, Dordrecht: 93 - 138. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 94 - 007 - 6841 - 3 _ 7" type="book chapter" year="2014">
Angielczyk
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDDFFB879845539E8E0B20F" box="[448,489,356,373]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="301">et al.</emphasis>
2014
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDDFFB87A655539EBAEB20F" author="Kammerer" box="[545,679,356,373]" firstAuthor="Kammerer" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" pagination="102 - 128" refId="ref76682" refString="KAMMERER C. F. 2018. - The first skeletal evidence of a dicynodont from the lower Elliot Formation of South Africa. Palaeontologia Africana 52: 102 - 128." type="journal article" year="2018">Kammerer 2018</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDDFFB87AF55539E882B2F6" author="PEECOOK B. R. &amp; STEYER J. - S. &amp; TABOR N. J. &amp; SMITH R. M. H." journalOrPublisher="Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" pagination="8 - 38" part="37" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1080/02724634.2017.1410484" refId="ref85403" refString="PEECOOK B. R., STEYER J. - S., TABOR N. J. &amp; SMITH R. M. H. 2018. - Updated geology and vertebrate paleontology of the Triassic Ntawere Formation of northeastern Zambia, with special emphasis on the archosauromorphs. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 37 (Supplement 1): 8 - 38. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 02724634.2017.1410484" title="Updated geology and vertebrate paleontology of the Triassic Ntawere Formation of northeastern Zambia, with special emphasis on the archosauromorphs" type="journal article" year="2018">
Peecook
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDDFFB87ABB5539EA20B20F" box="[767,809,356,373]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="301">et al.</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDDFFB879D15526E8DAB2F6" author="Li" box="[405,467,379,396]" firstAuthor="Li" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" pagination="25 - 63" refId="ref79308" refString="LI J. 2015. - Suborder Anomodontia, in LI J. &amp; LIU J. (eds.), Palaeovertebrata Sinica. Volume III. Basal Synapsids and Mammals. Fascicle 1 (Serial no. 14). Basal Synapsids. Science Press, Beijing: 25 - 63." type="book chapter" year="2015">Li 2015</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFDD005F7B015513ED97B2D8" box="[837,1182,334,418]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="24" pageNumber="301">
Ntawere (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDDFFB87BD15513ED3AB225" author="Attridge" box="[917,1075,334,351]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Attridge" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" pagination="445 - 449" refId="ref62151" refString="ATTRIDGE J., BALL H. W., CHARIG A. J. &amp; COX C. B. 1964. - The British Museum (Natural History) - University of London joint palaeontological expedition to northern Rhodesia andTanganyika, 1963. Nature 201: 445 - 449. https: // doi. org / 10.1038 / 201445 a 0" type="journal article" year="1964">
Attridge
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDDFFB87B985513ED0CB225" box="[988,1029,334,351]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="301">et al.</emphasis>
1964
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDDFFB87C795513ED87B225" author="Cox" box="[1085,1166,334,351]" firstAuthor="Cox" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" pagination="255 - 294" refId="ref67952" refString="COX C. B. 1969. - Two new dicynodonts from the Triassic Ntawere Formation, Zambia. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Geology 17 (6): 255 - 294. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / p. 313836" type="journal article" year="1969">Cox 1969</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDDFFB87B105539ED33B20F" author="Keyser &amp; Cruickshank" box="[852,1082,356,373]" firstAuthor="Keyser" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" pagination="81 - 108" refId="ref77486" refString="KEYSER A. W. &amp; CRUICKSHANK A. R. I. 1979. - The origins and classification of Triassic dicynodonts. Transactions of the Geological Society of South Africa 82: 81 - 108." type="journal article" year="1979">Keyser &amp; Cruickshank 1979</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDDFFB87C005539ED90B20F" author="King" box="[1092,1177,356,373]" firstAuthor="King" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" refId="ref77598" refString="KING G. M. 1988. - Encyclopedia of paleoherpetology. Part 17 C. Anomodontia. Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart; New York: 174 p." type="book" year="1988">King 1988</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDDFFB87B105526ED03B2F6" author="Angielczyk" box="[852,1034,379,396]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Angielczyk" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" pagination="93 - 138" refId="ref61651" refString="ANGIELCZYK K. D., STEYER J. - S., SIDOR C. A., SMITH R. M. H., WHATLEY R. L. &amp; TOLAN S. 2014 a. - Permian and Triassic dicynodont (Therapsida: Anomodontia) faunas of the Luangwa Basin, Zambia: taxonomic update and implications for dicynodont biogeography and biostratigraphy, in KAMMERER C. F., ANGIELCZYK K. D. &amp; FROBISCH J. (eds), Early evolutionary history of the Synapsida. Springer, Dordrecht: 93 - 138. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 94 - 007 - 6841 - 3 _ 7" type="book chapter" year="2014">
Angielczyk
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDDFFB87BF75526EAD5B2F6" box="[947,988,379,396]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="301">et al.</emphasis>
2014
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDDFFB87C505526ED93B2F6" author="Kammerer" box="[1044,1178,379,396]" firstAuthor="Kammerer" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" pagination="102 - 128" refId="ref76682" refString="KAMMERER C. F. 2018. - The first skeletal evidence of a dicynodont from the lower Elliot Formation of South Africa. Palaeontologia Africana 52: 102 - 128." type="journal article" year="2018">Kammerer 2018</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDDFFB87B1055CCEAF3B2D8" author="Peecook" box="[852,1018,401,418]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Peecook" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" pagination="8 - 38" refId="ref85403" refString="PEECOOK B. R., STEYER J. - S., TABOR N. J. &amp; SMITH R. M. H. 2018. - Updated geology and vertebrate paleontology of the Triassic Ntawere Formation of northeastern Zambia, with special emphasis on the archosauromorphs. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 37 (Supplement 1): 8 - 38. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 02724634.2017.1410484" type="journal article" year="2018">
Peecook
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDDFFB87BE655CCEAC5B2D8" box="[930,972,401,418]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="301">et al.</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDDFFB87C4055CCED48B2D8" author="Li" box="[1028,1089,401,418]" firstAuthor="Li" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" pagination="25 - 63" refId="ref79308" refString="LI J. 2015. - Suborder Anomodontia, in LI J. &amp; LIU J. (eds.), Palaeovertebrata Sinica. Volume III. Basal Synapsids and Mammals. Fascicle 1 (Serial no. 14). Basal Synapsids. Science Press, Beijing: 25 - 63." type="book chapter" year="2015">Li 2015</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFDDFFB87C825513EC38B20F" pageId="24" pageNumber="301">
<td id="76CA5DE3FFDD005F7C825513EC95B2D8" box="[1222,1436,334,418]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="24" pageNumber="301">
Anisian or younger (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDDFFB87D285513EC24B20F" author="WYND B. M. &amp; PEECOOK B. R. &amp; WHITNEY M. R. &amp; SIDOR C. A." journalOrPublisher="Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" pagination="228 - 239" part="37" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1080/02724634.2017.1421548" refId="ref94166" refString="WYND B. M., PEECOOK B. R., WHITNEY M. R. &amp; SIDOR C. A. 2018. - The first occurrence of Cynognathus crateronotus (Cynodontia: Cynognathia) in Tanzania and Zambia, with implications for the age and biostratigraphic correlation of Triassic strata in southern Pangea. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 37 (Supplement 1): 228 - 239. https: // doi. org / 10.108 0 / 02724634.2017.1421548" title="The first occurrence of Cynognathus crateronotus (Cynodontia: Cynognathia) in Tanzania and Zambia, with implications for the age and biostratigraphic correlation of Triassic strata in southern Pangea" type="journal article" year="2018">
Wynd
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDDFFB87C915539EDF6B20F" box="[1237,1279,356,373]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="301">et al.</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</paragraph>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFDDFFB878C055A5E9D0B16B" blockId="24.[130,777,504,2028]" box="[132,217,504,529]" pageId="24" pageNumber="301">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDDFFB878C055A5E9D0B16B" box="[132,217,504,529]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="301">Dentary</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFDDFFB878C0564AEB68B18A" blockId="24.[130,777,504,2028]" pageId="24" pageNumber="301">
The dentaries (
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFDDFFB87966564AE86CB14B" box="[290,357,535,561]" country="Poland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yd4q-n37a" name="Zoological Institute of Paleobiology, Polish Academy of Sciences" pageId="24" pageNumber="301">ZPAL</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFDDFFB8792F564AE877B14B" box="[363,382,535,561]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 34/1/3;
<figureCitation id="13102A58FFDDFFB879A4564AEB17B14B" box="[480,542,535,561]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="14.[132,143,1744,1761]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,214,1704]" captionTargetId="figure-236@14.[698,1267,772,1333]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIG. 4. — Woznikella triradiata n. gen.,n. sp.: A-E, ZPAL V.34/1/3:dentaries in dorsal (A), ventral (B), lateral left (C), anterior (D), and lateral right (E) view;F-J, SMNS 91416: dentaries in dorsal (F), ventral (G), lateral left (H), anterior (I), and lateral right (J) view. Scale bar: 5 cm." pageId="24" pageNumber="301">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
) are fused together at the symphysis. Each dentary is a massive yet narrow bone with a dorsally projected and dorsolaterally pointed anterodorsal tip, triangular in cross-section. Between the tips there is a narrow notch (
<figureCitation id="13102A58FFDDFFB8790C56CBE895B1CA" box="[328,412,662,688]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="14.[132,143,1744,1761]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,214,1704]" captionTargetId="figure-236@14.[698,1267,772,1333]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIG. 4. — Woznikella triradiata n. gen.,n. sp.: A-E, ZPAL V.34/1/3:dentaries in dorsal (A), ventral (B), lateral left (C), anterior (D), and lateral right (E) view;F-J, SMNS 91416: dentaries in dorsal (F), ventral (G), lateral left (H), anterior (I), and lateral right (J) view. Scale bar: 5 cm." pageId="24" pageNumber="301">Fig. 4D</figureCitation>
), like in
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDDFFB879B056CAEA0CB1CA" authorityName="Cox &amp; Li" authorityYear="1983" box="[500,773,662,689]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Angonisaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cruickshanki">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDDFFB879B056CAEA0CB1CA" box="[500,773,662,689]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="301">Angonisaurus cruickshanki</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDDFFB878F156EAE8DDB1AA" authorityName="UMZC T" baseAuthorityName="Weithofer" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[181,468,694,720]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Kannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="simocephalus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDDFFB878F156EAE8DDB1AA" box="[181,468,694,720]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="301">Kannemeyeria simocephalus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDDFFB87A4A56EAEBA5B1AA" author="Pearson" box="[526,684,694,721]" firstAuthor="Pearson" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" pagination="793 - 826" refId="ref85302" refString="PEARSON H. S. 1924 a. - The skull of the dicynodont reptile Kannemeyeria. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 94 (3): 793 - 826. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1924. tb 03316. x" type="journal article" year="1924" yearSuffix="a">Pearson 1924a</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDDFFB87AFF56EBE9D3B18A" author="Cox &amp; Li" firstAuthor="Cox" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" pagination="389 - 406" refId="ref68094" refString="COX C. B. &amp; LI J. L. 1983. - A new genus of Triassic dicynodont from East Africa and its classification. Palaeontology 26: 389 - 406." type="journal article" year="1983">Cox &amp; Li 1983</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDDFFB878AC568BE87CB18A" author="Renaut" box="[232,373,726,752]" firstAuthor="Renaut" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" refId="ref86705" refString="RENAUT A. J. 2000. - A re-evaluation of the cranial morphology and taxonomy of the Triassic dicynodont genus Kannemeyeria. PhD thesis, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, 197 p." type="book" year="2000">Renaut 2000</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDDFFB879C7568BEB58B18A" author="Hancox" box="[387,593,726,752]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Hancox" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" pagination="655 - 676" refId="ref73919" refString="HANCOX P. J., ANGIELCZYK K. D. &amp; RUBIDGE B. S. 2013. - Angonisaurus and Shansiodon, dicynodonts (Therapsida, Anomodontia) from subzone C of the Cynognathus Assemblage Zone (Middle Triassic) of South Africa. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 33: 655 - 676. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 02724634.2013.723551" type="journal article" year="2013">
Hancox
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDDFFB8799B568AEB1BB18A" box="[479,530,726,752]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="301">et al.</emphasis>
2013
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).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFDDFFB878DF56ABECA6B095" blockId="24.[130,777,504,2028]" lastBlockId="24.[811,1457,503,2028]" pageId="24" pageNumber="301">
In lateral view the dentary is gently hooked (
<figureCitation id="13102A58FFDDFFB87ADA56ABEBF1B06A" box="[670,760,758,784]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="14.[132,143,1744,1761]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,214,1704]" captionTargetId="figure-236@14.[698,1267,772,1333]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIG. 4. — Woznikella triradiata n. gen.,n. sp.: A-E, ZPAL V.34/1/3:dentaries in dorsal (A), ventral (B), lateral left (C), anterior (D), and lateral right (E) view;F-J, SMNS 91416: dentaries in dorsal (F), ventral (G), lateral left (H), anterior (I), and lateral right (J) view. Scale bar: 5 cm." pageId="24" pageNumber="301">Fig. 4D</figureCitation>
), similarly to that of
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDDFFB87926574BEB8BB04A" authorityName="Cox &amp; Li" authorityYear="1983" box="[354,642,790,816]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Angonisaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cruickshanki">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDDFFB87926574BEB8BB04A" box="[354,642,790,816]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="301">Angonisaurus cruickshanki</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDDFFB87AD6574BE829B035" authorityName="Keyser" authorityYear="1973" genus="Dolichuranus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="primaevus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDDFFB87AD6574BE829B035" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="301">Dolichuranus primaevus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDDFFB87975576BEB54B02A" authorityName="UMZC T" baseAuthorityName="Weithofer" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[305,605,822,848]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Kannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="simocephalus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDDFFB87975576BEB54B02A" box="[305,605,822,848]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="301">Kannemeyeria simocephalus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDDFFB87A2A576BE9F7B015" authorityName="Renaut, Damiani, Yates &amp; Hancox" authorityYear="2003" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Kannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lophorhinus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDDFFB87A2A576BE9F7B015" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="301">Kannemeyeria lophorhinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, “
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDDFFB8795E570BEB2DB015" authorityName="Crozier" authorityYear="1970" box="[282,548,853,880]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Kannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="latirostris">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDDFFB8795E570BE8A6B015" box="[282,431,854,879]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="301">Kannemeyeria</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDDFFB879875708EB2DB015" box="[451,548,853,879]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="301">latirostris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDDFFB87A705708EA09B00A" authorityName="Hotton" authorityYear="1974" box="[564,768,853,880]" class="Reptilia" family="Dicynodontidae" genus="Kombuisia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="frerensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDDFFB87A705708EA09B00A" box="[564,768,853,880]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="301">Kombuisia frerensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDDFFB878C05728E861B0F5" authorityName="Frobisch, Angielczyk &amp; Sidor" authorityYear="2010" box="[132,360,885,911]" class="Reptilia" family="Dicynodontidae" genus="Kombuisia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="antarctica">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDDFFB878C05728E861B0F5" box="[132,360,885,911]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="301">Kombuisia antarctica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDDFFB8793C572BEB3BB0EA" box="[376,562,886,912]" class="Reptilia" family="Lystrosauridae" genus="Lystrosaurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDDFFB8793C572BE8F1B0F5" box="[376,504,886,911]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="301">Lystrosaurus</emphasis>
spp.
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDDFFB87A7A572BEA09B0F5" authorityName="Haughton" authorityYear="1917" box="[574,768,885,911]" class="Reptilia" family="Emydopidae" genus="Myosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gracilis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDDFFB87A7A572BEA09B0F5" box="[574,768,885,911]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="301">Myosaurus gracilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDDFFB878C057C8E8F8B0D5" authorityName="Sun" authorityYear="1960" box="[132,497,917,943]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Parakannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dolichocephala">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDDFFB878C057C8E8F8B0D5" box="[132,497,917,943]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="301">Parakannemeyeria dolichocephala</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDDFFB87A4657C8EBF6B0D5" authorityName="Kalanadze" authorityYear="1970" box="[514,767,917,943]" genus="Rhinodicynodon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gracile">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDDFFB87A4657C8EBF6B0D5" box="[514,767,917,943]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="301">Rhinodicynodon gracile</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDDFFB878C057EBE89BB0B5" authorityName="Cruickshank" authorityYear="1986" box="[132,402,950,976]" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Sangusaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="parringtonii">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDDFFB878C057EBE89BB0B5" box="[132,402,950,976]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="301">Sangusaurus parringtonii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDDFFB879E657EBEB79B0B5" authorityName="GPIT" baseAuthorityName="von Huene" baseAuthorityYear="1942" box="[418,624,949,975]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Tetragonias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="njalilus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDDFFB879E657EBEB79B0B5" box="[418,624,949,975]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="301">Tetragonias njalilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDDFFB87AC457E8E9C7B095" authorityName="Chowdhury" authorityYear="1970" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Wadiasaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="indicus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDDFFB87AC457E8E9C7B095" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="301">Wadiasaurus indicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDDFFB8794F5788EB49B095" baseAuthorityName="Sun" baseAuthorityYear="1978" box="[267,576,981,1007]" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Xiyukannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brevirostris">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDDFFB8794F5788EB49B095" box="[267,576,981,1007]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="301">Xiyukannemeyeria brevirostris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDDFFB87A32578BEA09B095" author="Broom" box="[630,768,981,1008]" firstAuthor="Broom" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" pagination="661 - 684" refId="ref65117" refString="BROOM R. 1923. - On the structure of the skull in the carnivorous dinocephalian reptiles. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 93 (4): 661 - 684. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1923. tb 02203. x" type="journal article" year="1923">Broom 1923</bibRefCitation>
,
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) and unlike the non-hookeed or minimally hooked mandibles of, e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDDFFB879DB5089EB59B794" box="[415,592,1236,1262]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Dinodontosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDDFFB879DB5089EB59B794" box="[415,592,1236,1262]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="301">Dinodontosaurus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
s pp.,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDDFFB87ACA5089E9E4B674" authorityName="Cox" authorityYear="1962" class="Reptilia" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Ischigualastia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="jenseni">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDDFFB87ACA5089E9E4B674" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="301">Ischigualastia jenseni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDDFFB878BF50A9EB34B674" authorityName="Sun" authorityYear="1963" box="[251,573,1268,1294]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Parakannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ningwuensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDDFFB878BF50A9EB34B674" box="[251,573,1268,1294]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="301">Parakannemeyeria ningwuensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDDFFB87A0E50A9E81DB654" authorityName="Sun, King" authorityYear="1988" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Sinokannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="yingchiaoensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDDFFB87A0E50A9E81DB654" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="301">Sinokannemeyeria yingchiaoensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDDFFB879605149E8E0B654" authorityName="von Huene" authorityYear="1935" box="[292,489,1300,1326]" class="Reptilia" genus="Stahleckeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="potens">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDDFFB879605149E8E0B654" box="[292,489,1300,1326]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="301">Stahleckeria potens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDDFFB87A685148EBDEB654" authorityName="Bonaparte" authorityYear="1969" box="[556,727,1300,1326]" family="Shansiodontidae" genus="Vinceria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="andina">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDDFFB87A685148EBDEB654" box="[556,727,1300,1326]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="301">Vinceria andina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDDFFB878C05169E836B635" author="von Huene" box="[132,319,1332,1359]" firstAuthor="von Huene" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" pagination="1 - 82" refId="ref75185" refString="VON HUENE F. 1935. - Lieferung 1. Anomodontia. In: Die Fossilen Reptilien des Sudamerikanischen Gondwanalandes. Ergebnisse der Sauriergrabungen in Sudbrasilien 1928 / 29. C. H. Beck'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, Munich: 1 - 82." type="book chapter" year="1935">von Huene 1935</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDDFFB879145169EB31B634" author="Romer &amp; Price" box="[336,568,1332,1358]" firstAuthor="Romer" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" pagination="463 - 491" refId="ref87344" refString="ROMER A. S. &amp; PRICE L. I. 1944. - Stahleckeria lenzii, a giant Triassic Brazilian dicynodont. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 93: 463 - 491." type="journal article" year="1944">Romer &amp; Price 1944</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDDFFB87A0D5169EBC4B635" author="CAMP C. L." box="[585,717,1332,1359]" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the University of California" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" pagination="305 - 341" part="13" refId="ref65687" refString="CAMP C. L. 1956. - Part II. Triassic dicynodonts compared. Memoirs of the University of California 13: 305 - 341." title="Part II. Triassic dicynodonts compared" type="journal article" year="1956">Camp 1956</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDDFFB87A995169E9B2B614" author="Sun" firstAuthor="Sun" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" refId="ref90659" refString="SUN A. 1963. - The Chinese kannemeyerids. Science Press, Beijing, 109 p." type="book" year="1963">Sun 1963</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDDFFB8788C5109E839B615" author="Cox" box="[200,304,1364,1391]" firstAuthor="Cox" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" pagination="457 - 514" refId="ref67872" refString="COX C. B. 1965. - New Triassic dicynodonts from South America, their origins and relationships. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B 248 (753): 457 - 514. https: // doi. org / 10.1098 / rstb. 1965.0005" type="journal article" year="1965">Cox 1965</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDDFFB879795109E87DB614" author="Cox" box="[317,372,1364,1390]" firstAuthor="Cox" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" pagination="1 - 27" refId="ref67922" refString="COX C. B. 1968. - The Chanares (Argentina) Triassic reptile fauna. IV. The dicynodont fauna. Breviora 295: 1 - 27." type="journal article" year="1968">1968</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDDFFB879C45109E8F0B614" author="LUCAS S. G." box="[384,505,1364,1390]" journalOrPublisher="New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" pagination="131 - 141" part="21" refId="ref80238" refString="LUCAS S. G. 2002. - A new dicynodont from the Triassic of Brazil and the tetrapod biochronology of the Brazilian Triassic. New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 21: 131 - 141." title="A new dicynodont from the Triassic of Brazil and the tetrapod biochronology of the Brazilian Triassic" type="journal article" year="2002">Lucas 2002</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDDFFB87A415109E9FBB6F4" author="Domnanovich &amp; Marsicano" firstAuthor="Domnanovich" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" pagination="173 - 186" refId="ref69821" refString="DOMNANOVICH N. S. &amp; MARSICANO C. A. 2012. - The Triassic dicynodont Vinceria (Therapsida, Anomodontia) from Argentina and a discussion on basal Kannemeyeriiformes. Geobios 45 (2): 173 - 186. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. geobios. 2011.03.003" type="journal article" year="2012">Domnanovich &amp; Marsicano 2012</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDDFFB878B95129E8BEB6F4" author="Abdala" box="[253,439,1396,1422]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Abdala" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" pagination="1151 - 1162" refId="ref61140" refString="ABDALA F., MARSICANO C. A., SMITH R. M. H. &amp; SWART R. 2013. - Strengthening Western Gondwanan correlations: A Brazilian dicynodont (Synapsida, Anomodontia) in the Middle Triassic of Namibia. Gondwana Research 23 (3): 1151 - 1162. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. gr. 2012.07.011" type="journal article" year="2013">
Abdala
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDDFFB879085129E875B6F4" box="[332,380,1396,1422]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="301">et al.</emphasis>
2013
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDDFFB879875129EB66B6F4" author="Kammerer" box="[451,623,1396,1422]" firstAuthor="Kammerer" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" pagination="102 - 128" refId="ref76682" refString="KAMMERER C. F. 2018. - The first skeletal evidence of a dicynodont from the lower Elliot Formation of South Africa. Palaeontologia Africana 52: 102 - 128." type="journal article" year="2018">Kammerer 2018</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDDFFB87A3F5129E82BB6D4" author="Kammerer &amp; Ordonez" firstAuthor="Kammerer" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" refId="ref77146" refString="KAMMERER C. F. &amp; ORDONEZ M. DE LOS A. 2021. - Dicynodonts (Therapsida: Anomodontia) of South America. Journal of South American Earth Sciences 108: 103171. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. jsames. 2021.103171" type="journal volume" year="2021">Kammerer &amp; Ordoñez 2021</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDDFFB8797751CEEB0FB6D4" author="Escobar" box="[307,518,1427,1454]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Escobar" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" pagination="178 - 201" refId="ref71108" refString="ESCOBAR J., MARTINELLI A., EZCURRA M., FIORELLI L., VON BACZKO B., NOVAS F. &amp; DESOJO J. 2023. - A reassessment of the mandibular anatomy of Dinodontosaurus brevirostris (Synapsida, Dicynodontia) from the Ladinian-early Carnian Chanares Formation (northwestern Argentina), and its taxonomic and phylogenetic significance. Ameghiniana 62 (2): 178 - 201. https: // doi. org / 10.5710 / amgh. 24.10.2022.3532" type="journal article" year="2023">
Escobar
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDDFFB879D551C9E8CFB6D7" box="[401,454,1427,1453]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="301">et al.</emphasis>
2023
</bibRefCitation>
). Unlike in
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDDFFB87ACB51CEE833B6B7" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Dinodontosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brevirostris">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDDFFB87ACB51CEE833B6B7" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="301">Dinodontosaurus brevirostris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the labial (tomial) edge is continuous with the posterior part of the bone and directed either dorsally or (in the anteriormost part) posterodorsally, but never predominantly anterodorsally (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDDFFB879E1524EEB04B557" author="Cox" box="[421,525,1555,1581]" firstAuthor="Cox" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" pagination="1 - 27" refId="ref67922" refString="COX C. B. 1968. - The Chanares (Argentina) Triassic reptile fauna. IV. The dicynodont fauna. Breviora 295: 1 - 27." type="journal article" year="1968">Cox 1968</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDDFFB87A5D5249E9B3B537" author="Kammerer &amp; Ordonez" firstAuthor="Kammerer" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" refId="ref77146" refString="KAMMERER C. F. &amp; ORDONEZ M. DE LOS A. 2021. - Dicynodonts (Therapsida: Anomodontia) of South America. Journal of South American Earth Sciences 108: 103171. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. jsames. 2021.103171" type="journal volume" year="2021">Kammerer &amp; Ordoñez 2021</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDDFFB8788C526EE899B537" author="Escobar" box="[200,400,1587,1613]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Escobar" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" pagination="178 - 201" refId="ref71108" refString="ESCOBAR J., MARTINELLI A., EZCURRA M., FIORELLI L., VON BACZKO B., NOVAS F. &amp; DESOJO J. 2023. - A reassessment of the mandibular anatomy of Dinodontosaurus brevirostris (Synapsida, Dicynodontia) from the Ladinian-early Carnian Chanares Formation (northwestern Argentina), and its taxonomic and phylogenetic significance. Ameghiniana 62 (2): 178 - 201. https: // doi. org / 10.5710 / amgh. 24.10.2022.3532" type="journal article" year="2023">
Escobar
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDDFFB879665269E85DB537" box="[290,340,1587,1613]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="301">et al.</emphasis>
2023
</bibRefCitation>
). The anterior portion of the lateral dentary surface exhibits a coarsely rugose texture indicating the presence of a rhamphotheca-covered beak. The rugosities extend ventrally, towards the mentum, and posteriorly. The posteroventral limit of the rugose area is concave. From the rostral corner of that concavity, rostrodorsally, crossing the rugose surface towards the dorsal edge of the dentaries, paired, anastomosing vascular grooves are visible. Just anterior to them, shallow, gently expressed lateral grooves similar to those of
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDDFFB8789F530FE8DCB416" authorityName="Keyser" authorityYear="1973" box="[219,469,1874,1900]" genus="Dolichuranus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="primaevus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDDFFB8789F530FE8DCB416" box="[219,469,1874,1900]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="301">Dolichuranus primaevus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDDFFB879A7530EEA09B416" authorityName="UMZC T" baseAuthorityName="Weithofer" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[483,768,1874,1900]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Kannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="simocephalus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDDFFB879A7530EEA09B416" box="[483,768,1874,1900]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="301">Kannemeyeria simocephalus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDDFFB878C0532EE8ABB4F6" authorityName="Renaut, Damiani, Yates &amp; Hancox" authorityYear="2003" box="[132,418,1906,1932]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Kannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lophorhinus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDDFFB878C0532EE8ABB4F6" box="[132,418,1906,1932]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="301">Kannemeyeria lophorhinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDDFFB879F6532FEA09B4F6" authorityName="Sun" authorityYear="1963" box="[434,768,1906,1932]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Parakannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ningwuensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDDFFB879F6532FEA09B4F6" box="[434,768,1906,1932]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="301">Parakannemeyeria ningwuensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDDFFB878C053CFE88AB4D6" authorityName="Cruickshank" authorityYear="1986" box="[132,387,1938,1964]" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Sangusaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="parringtonii">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDDFFB878C053CFE88AB4D6" box="[132,387,1938,1964]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="301">Sangusaurus parringtonii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDDFFB879FE53CFEA0CB4D6" authorityName="Sun, King" authorityYear="1988" box="[442,773,1938,1964]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Sinokannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="yingchiaoensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDDFFB879FE53CFEA0CB4D6" box="[442,773,1938,1964]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="301">Sinokannemeyeria yingchiaoensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
span from the lateral surface of each of the tips of the beak posteroventrally towards the ventral edge of the bone (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDDFFB87A80538FEA6DB168" author="CAMP C. L." box="[708,868,503,2028]" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the University of California" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" pagination="305 - 341" part="13" refId="ref65687" refString="CAMP C. L. 1956. - Part II. Triassic dicynodonts compared. Memoirs of the University of California 13: 305 - 341." title="Part II. Triassic dicynodonts compared" type="journal article" year="1956">Camp 1956</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDDFFB87B3455AAEADCB16B" author="Sun" box="[880,981,503,529]" firstAuthor="Sun" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" refId="ref90659" refString="SUN A. 1963. - The Chinese kannemeyerids. Science Press, Beijing, 109 p." type="book" year="1963">Sun 1963</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDDFFB87BA555AAEDB8B16B" author="Cruickshank" box="[993,1201,503,529]" firstAuthor="Cruickshank" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" pagination="121 - 131" refId="ref68514" refString="CRUICKSHANK A. R. I. 1986 a. - Biostratigraphy and classification of a new Triassic dicynodont from east Africa. Modern Geology 10: 121 - 131." type="journal article" year="1986" yearSuffix="a">Cruickshank 1986a</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDDFFB87CF855AAEC4CB16B" author="Renaut" box="[1212,1349,503,529]" firstAuthor="Renaut" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" refId="ref86705" refString="RENAUT A. J. 2000. - A re-evaluation of the cranial morphology and taxonomy of the Triassic dicynodont genus Kannemeyeria. PhD thesis, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, 197 p." type="book" year="2000">Renaut 2000</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDDFFB87D1555AAEAAAB14B" author="Damiani" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Damiani" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" pagination="1531 - 1546" refId="ref68941" refString="DAMIANI R. J., VASCONCELOS C., RENAUT A. J., HANCOX P. J. &amp; YATES A. M. 2007. - Dolichuranus primaevus (Therapsida: Anomodontia) from the Middle Triassic of Namibia and its phylogenetic relationships. Palaeontology 50 (6): 1531 - 1546. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1475 - 4983.2007.00727. x" type="journal article" year="2007">
Damiani
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDDFFB87B69564AEA6BB14B" box="[813,866,535,561]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="301">et al.</emphasis>
2007
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDDFFB87BF7564AEDA0B14B" author="ANGIELCZYK K. D. &amp; KAMMERER C. F." box="[947,1193,535,561]" journalOrPublisher="Papers in Palaeontology" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" pagination="513 - 545" part="3" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1002/spp2.1087" refId="ref61591" refString="ANGIELCZYK K. D. &amp; KAMMERER C. F. 2017. - The cranial morphology, phylogenetic position and biogeography of the upper Permian dicynodont Compsodon helmoedi van Hoepen (Therapsida, Anomodontia). Papers in Palaeontology 3 (4): 513 - 545. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / spp 2.1087" title="The cranial morphology, phylogenetic position and biogeography of the upper Permian dicynodont Compsodon helmoedi van Hoepen (Therapsida, Anomodontia)" type="journal article" year="2017">
Angielczyk
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDDFFB87C77564AED60B14B" box="[1075,1129,535,561]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="301">et al.</emphasis>
2017
</bibRefCitation>
). Like in
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDDFFB87D58564AEABFB12A" authorityName="UMZC T" baseAuthorityName="Weithofer" baseAuthorityYear="1888" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Kannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="simocephalus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDDFFB87D58564AEABFB12A" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="301">Kannemeyeria simocephalus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDDFFB87B83566AEDEEB12A" authorityName="Renaut, Damiani, Yates &amp; Hancox" authorityYear="2003" box="[967,1255,566,592]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Kannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lophorhinus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDDFFB87B83566AEDEEB12A" box="[967,1255,566,592]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="301">Kannemeyeria lophorhinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDDFFB87D68566AEAA3B10A" authorityName="Cruickshank" authorityYear="1986" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Sangusaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="parringtonii">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDDFFB87D68566AEAA3B10A" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="301">Sangusaurus parringtonii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the grooves do not follow the ventral curvature of the dentary, but are straight (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDDFFB87CCD562BEC05B1EB" author="CAMP C. L." box="[1161,1292,630,657]" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the University of California" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" pagination="305 - 341" part="13" refId="ref65687" refString="CAMP C. L. 1956. - Part II. Triassic dicynodonts compared. Memoirs of the University of California 13: 305 - 341." title="Part II. Triassic dicynodonts compared" type="journal article" year="1956">Camp 1956</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDDFFB87D5E562AECA1B1EA" author="Renaut" box="[1306,1448,630,657]" firstAuthor="Renaut" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" refId="ref86705" refString="RENAUT A. J. 2000. - A re-evaluation of the cranial morphology and taxonomy of the Triassic dicynodont genus Kannemeyeria. PhD thesis, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, 197 p." type="book" year="2000">Renaut 2000</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDDFFB87B6956CBED1BB1CA" author="ANGIELCZYK K. D. &amp; KAMMERER C. F." box="[813,1042,662,688]" journalOrPublisher="Papers in Palaeontology" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" pagination="513 - 545" part="3" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1002/spp2.1087" refId="ref61591" refString="ANGIELCZYK K. D. &amp; KAMMERER C. F. 2017. - The cranial morphology, phylogenetic position and biogeography of the upper Permian dicynodont Compsodon helmoedi van Hoepen (Therapsida, Anomodontia). Papers in Palaeontology 3 (4): 513 - 545. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / spp 2.1087" title="The cranial morphology, phylogenetic position and biogeography of the upper Permian dicynodont Compsodon helmoedi van Hoepen (Therapsida, Anomodontia)" type="journal article" year="2017">
Angielczyk
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDDFFB87BE256CAEADEB1CA" box="[934,983,662,688]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="301">et al.</emphasis>
2017
</bibRefCitation>
). Paired, more defined grooves coupled with paired ridges are also present laterally on the dentaries of at least the South African
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDDFFB87C70568AEDE8B18A" box="[1076,1249,726,752]" class="Reptilia" family="Lystrosauridae" genus="Lystrosaurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDDFFB87C70568AEDA6B18A" box="[1076,1199,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="301">Lystrosaurus</emphasis>
spp.
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDDFFB87CAA568BEC7BB18A" author="Cluver" box="[1262,1394,726,752]" firstAuthor="Cluver" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" pagination="155 - 247" refId="ref66700" refString="CLUVER M. A. 1971. - The cranial morphology of the dicynodont genus Lystrosaurus. Annals of the South African Museum 56: 155 - 247." type="journal article" year="1971">Cluver 1971</bibRefCitation>
). The lateral dentary shelf (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDDFFB87C4A56ABED9FB06A" author="Cluver" box="[1038,1174,758,784]" firstAuthor="Cluver" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" pagination="155 - 247" refId="ref66700" refString="CLUVER M. A. 1971. - The cranial morphology of the dicynodont genus Lystrosaurus. Annals of the South African Museum 56: 155 - 247." type="journal article" year="1971">Cluver 1971</bibRefCitation>
) is not developed, but the lateral surfaces of the posterior part of the dentary above the mandibular fenestra show a laterally symmetrical, rounded, indistinct broadening at the level of the split of the dorsal (tomial), medial (lingual), and lateral (labial) laminae of the dentary ramus, at the roof of the Meckelian canal. This differs significantly from the exceptionally pronounced dentary shelf of
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDDFFB87B03578BEDB4B095" authority="Kammerer, 2018" authorityName="Kammerer" authorityYear="2018" box="[839,1213,981,1008]" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Pentasaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="goggai">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDDFFB87B03578BED0CB095" box="[839,1029,982,1007]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="301">Pentasaurus goggai</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDDFFB87C4D578BEDB4B095" author="Kammerer" box="[1033,1213,981,1008]" firstAuthor="Kammerer" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" pagination="102 - 128" refId="ref76682" refString="KAMMERER C. F. 2018. - The first skeletal evidence of a dicynodont from the lower Elliot Formation of South Africa. Palaeontologia Africana 52: 102 - 128." type="journal article" year="2018">Kammerer, 2018</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(see
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDDFFB87CAB578BEC97B095" author="Kammerer" box="[1263,1438,981,1008]" firstAuthor="Kammerer" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" pagination="102 - 128" refId="ref76682" refString="KAMMERER C. F. 2018. - The first skeletal evidence of a dicynodont from the lower Elliot Formation of South Africa. Palaeontologia Africana 52: 102 - 128." type="journal article" year="2018">Kammerer 2018</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFDDFFB97B0757A8EBF0B674" blockId="24.[811,1457,503,2028]" lastBlockId="25.[130,777,885,2028]" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="302" pageId="24" pageNumber="301">
The symphysis in dorsal view is relatively long and narrow but the mandible broadens ventrally (
<figureCitation id="13102A58FFDDFFB87CFA5048EC19B755" box="[1214,1296,1045,1071]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="14.[132,143,1744,1761]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,214,1704]" captionTargetId="figure-236@14.[698,1267,772,1333]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIG. 4. — Woznikella triradiata n. gen.,n. sp.: A-E, ZPAL V.34/1/3:dentaries in dorsal (A), ventral (B), lateral left (C), anterior (D), and lateral right (E) view;F-J, SMNS 91416: dentaries in dorsal (F), ventral (G), lateral left (H), anterior (I), and lateral right (J) view. Scale bar: 5 cm." pageId="24" pageNumber="301">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
), similar to the mandibles of, e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDDFFB87BAA506BEC0FB735" authorityName="UMZC T" baseAuthorityName="Weithofer" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[1006,1286,1077,1103]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Kannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="simocephalus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDDFFB87BAA506BEC0FB735" box="[1006,1286,1077,1103]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="301">Kannemeyeria simocephalus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDDFFB87D505068EAEDB715" authorityName="Sun, King" authorityYear="1988" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Sinokannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="yingchiaoensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDDFFB87D505068EAEDB715" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="301">Sinokannemeyeria yingchiaoensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDDFFB87C5F5008EDD4B715" authorityName="GPIT" baseAuthorityName="von Huene" baseAuthorityYear="1942" box="[1051,1245,1109,1135]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Tetragonias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="njalilus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDDFFB87C5F5008EDD4B715" box="[1051,1245,1109,1135]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="301">Tetragonias njalilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDDFFB87D4A5008ECAEB715" author="Pearson" box="[1294,1447,1109,1135]" firstAuthor="Pearson" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" pagination="793 - 826" refId="ref85302" refString="PEARSON H. S. 1924 a. - The skull of the dicynodont reptile Kannemeyeria. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 94 (3): 793 - 826. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1924. tb 03316. x" type="journal article" year="1924" yearSuffix="a">Pearson 1924a</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDDFFB87B695028EA9EB7F4" author="Sun" box="[813,919,1140,1167]" firstAuthor="Sun" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" refId="ref90659" refString="SUN A. 1963. - The Chinese kannemeyerids. Science Press, Beijing, 109 p." type="book" year="1963">Sun 1963</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDDFFB87BE25029ED79B7F4" author="Cruickshank" box="[934,1136,1140,1166]" firstAuthor="Cruickshank" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" pagination="163 - 208" refId="ref68376" refString="CRUICKSHANK A. R. I. 1967. - A new dicynodont genus from the Manda Formation of Tanzania (Tanganyika). Journal of Zoology 153 (2): 163 - 208. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1469 - 7998.1967. tb 04059. x" type="journal article" year="1967">Cruickshank 1967</bibRefCitation>
). It bears a single wide, deep groove in the junction between the left and right rami, as is typical for dicynodonts.The dorsal surface of each ramus shows two parallel longitudinal ridges separated by a marked groove (posterior dentary sulcus posteriorly and dentary table anteriorly; see discussion in
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDDFFB87C525149EC4FB654" author="Angielczyk &amp; Rubidge" box="[1046,1350,1300,1326]" firstAuthor="Angielczyk" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" pagination="191 - 231" refId="ref61521" refString="ANGIELCZYK K. D. &amp; RUBIDGE B. S. 2013. - Skeletal morphology, phylogenetic relationships and stratigraphic range of Eosimops newtoni Broom, 1921, a pylaecephalid dicynodont (Therapsida, Anomodontia) from the middle permian of South Africa. Journal of Systematic Palaeontology 11 (2): 191 - 231. https: // doi. org / 10. 1080 / 14772019.2011.623723" type="journal article" year="2013">Angielczyk &amp; Rubidge 2013</bibRefCitation>
) along its length, with the lingual one higher than the labial around the midlength, and diminishing gradually posteriorly and sharply anteriorly. The anterior end of each lingual ridge is associated with a rounded, mediolaterally compressed peg. Anterior to that peg each lingual ridge continues rostrally, but becomes less prominent and gently diverges laterally, making the median trough slightly wider frontally and eventually ending in the lateral point of the beak. This morphology is different than in
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDDFFB87B08526EED37B537" box="[844,1086,1587,1613]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Dinodontosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tener">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDDFFB87B08526EED37B537" box="[844,1086,1587,1613]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="301">Dinodontosaurus tener</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as figured by
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDDFFB87CA45269ECA6B537" author="von Huene" box="[1248,1455,1587,1614]" firstAuthor="von Huene" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" pagination="1 - 82" refId="ref75185" refString="VON HUENE F. 1935. - Lieferung 1. Anomodontia. In: Die Fossilen Reptilien des Sudamerikanischen Gondwanalandes. Ergebnisse der Sauriergrabungen in Sudbrasilien 1928 / 29. C. H. Beck'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, Munich: 1 - 82." type="book chapter" year="1935">von Huene (1935)</bibRefCitation>
and later by
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDDFFB87BE8520EEDA9B517" author="Lucas &amp; Harris" box="[940,1184,1619,1645]" firstAuthor="Lucas" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" pagination="603 - 622" refId="ref80493" refString="LUCAS S. G. &amp; HARRIS S. K. 1996. - Taxonomic and biochronological significance of specimens of the Triassic dicynodont Dinodontosaurus Romer 1943 in the Tubingen collection. Palaontologische Zeitschrift 70: 603 - 622. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 02988096" type="journal article" year="1996">Lucas &amp; Harris (1996)</bibRefCitation>
, in which the symphyseal part is shorter, the lingual ridges nearly meet anteriorly, and the terminal part of the mandible appears wider and more rounded, but (aside from rostral broadening of the median groove) it is generally similar to that of
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDDFFB87C99528EEA8AB476" authorityName="UMZC T" baseAuthorityName="Weithofer" baseAuthorityYear="1888" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Kannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="simocephalus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDDFFB87C99528EEA8AB476" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="301">Kannemeyeria simocephalus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDDFFB87BF252AEED75B476" authorityName="GPIT" baseAuthorityName="von Huene" baseAuthorityYear="1942" box="[950,1148,1778,1804]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Tetragonias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="njalilus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDDFFB87BF252AEED75B476" box="[950,1148,1778,1804]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="301">Tetragonias njalilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDDFFB87CF652AEEC47B476" author="Pearson" box="[1202,1358,1778,1805]" firstAuthor="Pearson" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" pagination="793 - 826" refId="ref85302" refString="PEARSON H. S. 1924 a. - The skull of the dicynodont reptile Kannemeyeria. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 94 (3): 793 - 826. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1924. tb 03316. x" type="journal article" year="1924" yearSuffix="a">Pearson 1924a</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDDFFB87D1F52AFEAA4B456" author="Cruickshank" firstAuthor="Cruickshank" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" pagination="163 - 208" refId="ref68376" refString="CRUICKSHANK A. R. I. 1967. - A new dicynodont genus from the Manda Formation of Tanzania (Tanganyika). Journal of Zoology 153 (2): 163 - 208. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1469 - 7998.1967. tb 04059. x" type="journal article" year="1967">Cruickshank 1967</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDDFFB87BF8534EED42B456" author="Renaut" box="[956,1099,1810,1837]" firstAuthor="Renaut" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" refId="ref86705" refString="RENAUT A. J. 2000. - A re-evaluation of the cranial morphology and taxonomy of the Triassic dicynodont genus Kannemeyeria. PhD thesis, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, 197 p." type="book" year="2000">Renaut 2000</bibRefCitation>
). The lingual ridge in the latter, however, is concave dorsally, lower than the labial, and the anterior pegs appear slightly larger, so they are visible laterally (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDDFFB87B72532FED09B4F6" author="Cruickshank" box="[822,1024,1906,1932]" firstAuthor="Cruickshank" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" pagination="163 - 208" refId="ref68376" refString="CRUICKSHANK A. R. I. 1967. - A new dicynodont genus from the Manda Formation of Tanzania (Tanganyika). Journal of Zoology 153 (2): 163 - 208. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1469 - 7998.1967. tb 04059. x" type="journal article" year="1967">Cruickshank 1967</bibRefCitation>
). Anteroposteriorly short lingual ridges taller than the labial ridges are also present in
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDDFFB87D6253CFEAA6B4B6" authorityName="Cox &amp; Li" authorityYear="1983" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Angonisaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cruickshanki">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDDFFB87D6253CFEAA6B4B6" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="301">Angonisaurus cruickshanki</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(“rugosities” of
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDDFFB87C2753EFEC04B4B6" author="Cox &amp; Li" box="[1123,1293,1970,1996]" firstAuthor="Cox" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" pagination="389 - 406" refId="ref68094" refString="COX C. B. &amp; LI J. L. 1983. - A new genus of Triassic dicynodont from East Africa and its classification. Palaeontology 26: 389 - 406." type="journal article" year="1983">Cox &amp; Li 1983</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDDFFB87D5953EFEA6CB496" author="Hancox" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Hancox" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" pagination="655 - 676" refId="ref73919" refString="HANCOX P. J., ANGIELCZYK K. D. &amp; RUBIDGE B. S. 2013. - Angonisaurus and Shansiodon, dicynodonts (Therapsida, Anomodontia) from subzone C of the Cynognathus Assemblage Zone (Middle Triassic) of South Africa. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 33: 655 - 676. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 02724634.2013.723551" type="journal article" year="2013">
Hancox
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDDFFB87D3F53EFECB9B4B6" box="[1403,1456,1970,1996]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="301">et al.</emphasis>
2013
</bibRefCitation>
). In
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDDFFB87BE5538CED6EB491" authorityName="von Huene" authorityYear="1935" box="[929,1127,2001,2027]" class="Reptilia" genus="Stahleckeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="24" pageNumber="301" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="potens">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDDFFB87BE5538CED6EB491" box="[929,1127,2001,2027]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="301">Stahleckeria potens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the lingual ridge is also taller than the labial (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDCFFB9796A572BE8ECB0EA" author="von Huene" box="[302,485,885,912]" firstAuthor="von Huene" pageId="25" pageNumber="302" pagination="1 - 82" refId="ref75185" refString="VON HUENE F. 1935. - Lieferung 1. Anomodontia. In: Die Fossilen Reptilien des Sudamerikanischen Gondwanalandes. Ergebnisse der Sauriergrabungen in Sudbrasilien 1928 / 29. C. H. Beck'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, Munich: 1 - 82." type="book chapter" year="1935">von Huene 1935</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDCFFB979B7572BEB7CB0EA" author="CAMP C. L." box="[499,629,885,912]" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the University of California" pageId="25" pageNumber="302" pagination="305 - 341" part="13" refId="ref65687" refString="CAMP C. L. 1956. - Part II. Triassic dicynodonts compared. Memoirs of the University of California 13: 305 - 341." title="Part II. Triassic dicynodonts compared" type="journal article" year="1956">Camp 1956</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDCFFB97AC65728E9B7B0D5" author="Abdala" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Abdala" pageId="25" pageNumber="302" pagination="1151 - 1162" refId="ref61140" refString="ABDALA F., MARSICANO C. A., SMITH R. M. H. &amp; SWART R. 2013. - Strengthening Western Gondwanan correlations: A Brazilian dicynodont (Synapsida, Anomodontia) in the Middle Triassic of Namibia. Gondwana Research 23 (3): 1151 - 1162. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. gr. 2012.07.011" type="journal article" year="2013">
Abdala
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDCFFB97A90572BEA0EB0F5" box="[724,775,885,911]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="302">et al.</emphasis>
2013
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDCFFB9789457CBE882B0D5" author="Kammerer" box="[208,395,917,944]" firstAuthor="Kammerer" pageId="25" pageNumber="302" pagination="102 - 128" refId="ref76682" refString="KAMMERER C. F. 2018. - The first skeletal evidence of a dicynodont from the lower Elliot Formation of South Africa. Palaeontologia Africana 52: 102 - 128." type="journal article" year="2018">Kammerer 2018</bibRefCitation>
). The morphology of
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDCFFB97AD457C8E9E1B0B5" authorityName="Szczygielski &amp; Sulej" authorityYear="2023" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Woznikella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="25" pageNumber="302" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="triradiata" status="n. gen., n. sp.">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDCFFB97AD457C8E9E1B0B5" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="302">Woznikella triradiata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26C57B4FFDCFFB978AB57EBE876B0AA" box="[239,383,950,976]" pageId="25" pageNumber="302" rank="species">n. gen., n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is also different than in
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDCFFB97A3B57E8E9CAB095" authorityName="Lucas" authorityYear="1904" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Placerias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="25" pageNumber="302" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hesternus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDCFFB97A3B57E8E9CAB095" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="302">Placerias hesternus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDCFFB978905788E8CCB08A" author="Camp &amp; Welles" box="[212,453,981,1008]" firstAuthor="Camp" pageId="25" pageNumber="302" pagination="255 - 304" refId="ref65714" refString="CAMP C. L. &amp; WELLES S. P. 1956. - Part I. The North American genus Placerias. Memoirs of the University of California 13: 255 - 304." type="journal article" year="1956">Camp &amp; Welles 1956</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDCFFB97990578BEB81B095" author="Kammerer" box="[468,648,981,1008]" firstAuthor="Kammerer" pageId="25" pageNumber="302" pagination="102 - 128" refId="ref76682" refString="KAMMERER C. F. 2018. - The first skeletal evidence of a dicynodont from the lower Elliot Formation of South Africa. Palaeontologia Africana 52: 102 - 128." type="journal article" year="2018">Kammerer 2018</bibRefCitation>
; pers. obs.) in which the labial ridge is consistently taller than the lingual and straight. In the latter species the rostral ends of the lingual ridges are visible in lateral view (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDCFFB979A45068EBC2B72A" author="Camp &amp; Welles" box="[480,715,1077,1104]" firstAuthor="Camp" pageId="25" pageNumber="302" pagination="255 - 304" refId="ref65714" refString="CAMP C. L. &amp; WELLES S. P. 1956. - Part I. The North American genus Placerias. Memoirs of the University of California 13: 255 - 304." type="journal article" year="1956">Camp &amp; Welles 1956</bibRefCitation>
), but in
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDCFFB978E65008E888B715" authorityName="Szczygielski &amp; Sulej" authorityYear="2023" box="[162,385,1109,1135]" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Woznikella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="25" pageNumber="302" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="triradiata" status="n. gen., n. sp.">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDCFFB978E65008E888B715" box="[162,385,1109,1135]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="302">Woznikella triradiata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26C57B4FFDCFFB979CE5008EB16B715" box="[394,543,1109,1135]" pageId="25" pageNumber="302" rank="species">n. gen., n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
they are obscured by the very high dorsal labial edges of the rami. The anatomy of the scoop-shaped dorsal surfaces of the symphyseal areas of
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDCFFB978E450E9E86EB7B4" authorityName="Hotton" authorityYear="1974" box="[160,359,1204,1230]" class="Reptilia" family="Dicynodontidae" genus="Kombuisia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="25" pageNumber="302" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="frerensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDCFFB978E450E9E86EB7B4" box="[160,359,1204,1230]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="302">Kombuisia frerensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDCFFB979DE50E8EB5CB7B4" authorityName="Haughton" authorityYear="1917" box="[410,597,1204,1230]" class="Reptilia" family="Emydopidae" genus="Myosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="25" pageNumber="302" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gracilis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDCFFB979DE50E8EB5CB7B4" box="[410,597,1204,1230]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="302">Myosaurus gracilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is much simpler and the median groove in these species is wider (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDCFFB97A3F5089EA09B794" author="Cluver" box="[635,768,1236,1262]" firstAuthor="Cluver" pageId="25" pageNumber="302" pagination="35 - 54" refId="ref66729" refString="CLUVER M. A. 1974. - The cranial morphology of the Lower Triassic dicynodont Myosaurus gracilis. Annals of the South African Museum 66: 35 - 54." type="journal article" year="1974">Cluver 1974</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDCFFB978C050A8E81DB674" author="Hotton" box="[132,276,1268,1295]" firstAuthor="Hotton" pageId="25" pageNumber="302" pagination="157 - 165" refId="ref74870" refString="HOTTON N. 1974. - A new dicynodont (Reptilia, Therapsida) from Cynognathus zone deposits of South Africa. Annals of the South African Museum 64: 157 - 165." type="journal article" year="1974">Hotton 1974</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDCFFB9796650A8EB36B674" author="Hammer &amp; Cosgriff" box="[290,575,1268,1295]" firstAuthor="Hammer" pageId="25" pageNumber="302" pagination="52 - 53" refId="ref67551" refString="COSGRIFF J. W. &amp; HAMMER W. R. 1981. - New skull of Lystrosaurus curvatus from the Fremouw Formation. Antarctic Journal of the United States 16: 52 - 53." type="journal article" year="1981">Hammer &amp; Cosgriff 1981</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDCFFB97A0950A9EBE0B674" author="Frobisch" box="[589,745,1268,1294]" firstAuthor="Frobisch" pageId="25" pageNumber="302" pagination="117 - 144" refId="ref71790" refString="FROBISCH J. 2007. - The cranial anatomy of Kombuisia frerensis Hotton (Synapsida, Dicynodontia) and a new phylogeny of anomodont therapsids. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 150 (1): 117 - 144. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.2007.00285. x" type="journal article" year="2007">Fröbisch 2007</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF546655FFDCFFB978EB5744EC8EB050" box="[175,1415,793,810]" pageId="25" pageNumber="302" startId="25.[175,185,793,810]" targetBox="[132,1455,216,750]" targetPageId="25" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFDCFFB978EB5744EC8EB050" blockId="25.[175,1415,712,810]" box="[175,1415,793,810]" pageId="25" pageNumber="302">
<smallCapsWord id="8D72A001FFDCFFB978EB5744E9CEB053" baselines="806,806" box="[175,199,793,810]" lowerCaseFontSize="5" mainFontSize="7" normCase="title" normString="Fig" pageId="25" pageNumber="302">FIG</smallCapsWord>
. 5. —
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDCFFB978B85744E8A8B050" authorityName="Szczygielski &amp; Sulej" authorityYear="2023" box="[252,417,793,810]" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Woznikella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="25" pageNumber="302" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="triradiata" status="n. gen., n. sp.">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDCFFB978B85744E8A8B050" box="[252,417,793,810]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="302">Woznikella triradiata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26C57B4FFDCFFB979E05744EB1FB050" box="[420,534,793,810]" pageId="25" pageNumber="302" rank="species">n. gen., n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, ZPAL V.34/1/5:
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDCFFB97AE75744EBCCB050" bold="true" box="[675,709,793,810]" pageId="25" pageNumber="302">A -D</emphasis>
, right angular in lateral (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDCFFB97BC35744EA9DB050" bold="true" box="[903,916,793,810]" pageId="25" pageNumber="302">A</emphasis>
), dorsal (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDCFFB97B9B5744EAE5B050" bold="true" box="[991,1004,793,810]" pageId="25" pageNumber="302">B</emphasis>
), ventral (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDCFFB97C7F5744ED40B050" bold="true" box="[1083,1097,793,810]" pageId="25" pageNumber="302">C</emphasis>
), and medial (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDCFFB97CFF5744EDC0B050" bold="true" box="[1211,1225,793,810]" pageId="25" pageNumber="302">D</emphasis>
) view. Scale bar: 5 cm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFDCFFB978DF5148E8B1B5F7" blockId="25.[130,777,885,2028]" pageId="25" pageNumber="302">
In dorsoventral aspect, the dentaries have roughly parallel lateral edges in their anterior part and strongly diverge posteriorly. They are much more slender than the dentaries of
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDCFFB978C25129E88CB6F7" authorityName="Keyser" authorityYear="1973" box="[134,389,1396,1422]" genus="Dolichuranus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="25" pageNumber="302" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="primaevus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDCFFB978C25129E88CB6F7" box="[134,389,1396,1422]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="302">Dolichuranus primaevus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDCFFB979D15129EB37B6F4" box="[405,574,1396,1422]" class="Reptilia" family="Dicynodontidae" genus="Kombuisia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="25" pageNumber="302" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDCFFB979D15129EB0FB6F4" box="[405,518,1396,1422]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="302">Kombuisia</emphasis>
spp.
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDCFFB97A085129EA0DB6F4" box="[588,772,1396,1422]" class="Reptilia" family="Lystrosauridae" genus="Lystrosaurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="25" pageNumber="302" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDCFFB97A085129EBC2B6F7" box="[588,715,1396,1421]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="302">Lystrosaurus</emphasis>
spp.
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDCFFB978C051C9E836B6D7" authorityName="Haughton" authorityYear="1917" box="[132,319,1427,1453]" class="Reptilia" family="Emydopidae" genus="Myosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="25" pageNumber="302" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gracilis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDCFFB978C051C9E836B6D7" box="[132,319,1427,1453]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="302">Myosaurus gracilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDCFFB9790851C9EB04B6D7" authorityName="Kammerer" authorityYear="2018" box="[332,525,1428,1453]" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Pentasaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="25" pageNumber="302" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="goggai">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDCFFB9790851C9EB04B6D7" box="[332,525,1428,1453]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="302">Pentasaurus goggai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDCFFB97A5D51CEE802B6B7" authorityName="Cheng, Li" authorityYear="2015" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Shaanbeikannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="25" pageNumber="302" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="xilougouensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDCFFB97A5D51CEE802B6B7" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="302">Shaanbeikannemeyeria xilougouensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDCFFB9795851EEE8D4B6B7" authorityName="Yeh" authorityYear="1959" box="[284,477,1459,1485]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Shansiodon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="25" pageNumber="302" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="wangi">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDCFFB9795851EEE8D4B6B7" box="[284,477,1459,1485]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="302">Shansiodon wangi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDCFFB979A951EEEBF6B6B7" authorityName="Yeh" authorityYear="1959" box="[493,767,1459,1485]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Shansiodon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="25" pageNumber="302" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="wuhsiangensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDCFFB979A951EEEBF6B6B7" box="[493,767,1459,1485]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="302">Shansiodon wuhsiangensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDCFFB978C0518EE8DCB697" authorityName="Liu" authorityYear="2015" box="[132,469,1491,1517]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Sinokannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="25" pageNumber="302" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="baidaoyuensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDCFFB978C0518EE8DCB697" box="[132,469,1491,1517]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="302">Sinokannemeyeria baidaoyuensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDCFFB979A75189EB87B697" authorityName="Bonaparte" authorityYear="1969" box="[483,654,1491,1517]" family="Shansiodontidae" genus="Vinceria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="25" pageNumber="302" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="andina">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDCFFB979A75189EB87B697" box="[483,654,1491,1517]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="302">Vinceria andina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDCFFB97A8B5189E880B577" baseAuthorityName="Sun" baseAuthorityYear="1978" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Xiyukannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="25" pageNumber="302" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brevirostris">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDCFFB97A8B5189E880B577" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="302">Xiyukannemeyeria brevirostris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDCFFB979F951A9EB36B574" author="Young" box="[445,575,1523,1550]" firstAuthor="Young" pageId="25" pageNumber="302" pagination="483 - 517" refId="ref94456" refString="YOUNG C. C. 1935. - On two skeletons of Dicynodontia from Sinkiang. Bulletin of the Geological Survey of China 14 (4): 483 - 517. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1755 - 6724.1935. mp 14004003. x" type="journal article" year="1935">Young 1935</bibRefCitation>
;
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,
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;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDCFFB979D25249EB2BB557" author="Hotton" box="[406,546,1555,1582]" firstAuthor="Hotton" pageId="25" pageNumber="302" pagination="157 - 165" refId="ref74870" refString="HOTTON N. 1974. - A new dicynodont (Reptilia, Therapsida) from Cynognathus zone deposits of South Africa. Annals of the South African Museum 64: 157 - 165." type="journal article" year="1974">Hotton 1974</bibRefCitation>
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<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDCFFB97A745269EB68B537" box="[560,609,1587,1613]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="302">et al.</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDCFFB97AEE526EE9B2B517" author="Frobisch" firstAuthor="Frobisch" pageId="25" pageNumber="302" pagination="117 - 144" refId="ref71790" refString="FROBISCH J. 2007. - The cranial anatomy of Kombuisia frerensis Hotton (Synapsida, Dicynodontia) and a new phylogeny of anomodont therapsids. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 150 (1): 117 - 144. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.2007.00285. x" type="journal article" year="2007">Fröbisch 2007</bibRefCitation>
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Fröbisch
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).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFDCFFB978DF52CEED07B634" blockId="25.[130,777,885,2028]" lastBlockId="25.[811,1457,885,2028]" pageId="25" pageNumber="302">
The ventral part is complete only in the right ramus and the mentum is strongly bowed, more so than in, e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDCFFB97AC852EFE83EB596" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Dinodontosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="25" pageNumber="302" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brevirostris">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDCFFB97AC852EFE83EB596" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="302">Dinodontosaurus brevirostris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
or
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDCFFB9791C528FEBC5B596" authorityName="Cheng, Li" authorityYear="2015" box="[344,716,1746,1772]" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Shaanbeikannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="25" pageNumber="302" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="xilougouensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDCFFB9791C528FEBC5B596" box="[344,716,1746,1772]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="302">Shaanbeikannemeyeria xilougouensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDCFFB97A9E528EE9B5B476" author="Cox" firstAuthor="Cox" pageId="25" pageNumber="302" pagination="1 - 27" refId="ref67922" refString="COX C. B. 1968. - The Chanares (Argentina) Triassic reptile fauna. IV. The dicynodont fauna. Breviora 295: 1 - 27." type="journal article" year="1968">Cox 1968</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDCFFB9788D52AEE8F4B476" author="Kammerer &amp; Ordonez" box="[201,509,1778,1805]" firstAuthor="Kammerer" pageId="25" pageNumber="302" refId="ref77146" refString="KAMMERER C. F. &amp; ORDONEZ M. DE LOS A. 2021. - Dicynodonts (Therapsida: Anomodontia) of South America. Journal of South American Earth Sciences 108: 103171. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. jsames. 2021.103171" type="journal volume" year="2021">Kammerer &amp; Ordoñez 2021</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDCFFB97A4E52AFEB64B476" author="LIU J." box="[522,621,1778,1804]" journalOrPublisher="Vertebrata PalAsiatica" pageId="25" pageNumber="302" pagination="212 - 248" part="60" refId="ref79516" refString="LIU J. 2022. - On kannemeyeriiform dicynodonts from the Shaanbeikannemeyeria Assemblage Zone of the Ordos Basin, China. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 60 (3): 212 - 248." title="On kannemeyeriiform dicynodonts from the Shaanbeikannemeyeria Assemblage Zone of the Ordos Basin, China" type="journal article" year="2022">Liu 2022</bibRefCitation>
;
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Escobar
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDCFFB97A9152AEEA0EB476" box="[725,775,1778,1804]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="302">et al.</emphasis>
2023
</bibRefCitation>
). It is, however, strikingly different from the top-heavy, rostrally vertical dentaries of
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDCFFB9798E536FEBDEB436" authorityName="Maisch &amp; Matzke" authorityYear="2014" box="[458,727,1842,1868]" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Sungeodon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="25" pageNumber="302" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kimkraemerae">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDCFFB9798E536FEBDEB436" box="[458,727,1842,1868]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="302">Sungeodon kimkraemerae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDCFFB978C2530EE824B416" authorityName="Bonaparte" authorityYear="1969" box="[134,301,1874,1900]" family="Shansiodontidae" genus="Vinceria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="25" pageNumber="302" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="andina">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDCFFB978C2530EE824B416" box="[134,301,1874,1900]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="302">Vinceria andina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, in which the rostral and the posteroventral surfaces are set at an acute angle (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDCFFB97998532FE9B3B4D6" author="Domnanovich &amp; Marsicano" firstAuthor="Domnanovich" pageId="25" pageNumber="302" pagination="173 - 186" refId="ref69821" refString="DOMNANOVICH N. S. &amp; MARSICANO C. A. 2012. - The Triassic dicynodont Vinceria (Therapsida, Anomodontia) from Argentina and a discussion on basal Kannemeyeriiformes. Geobios 45 (2): 173 - 186. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. geobios. 2011.03.003" type="journal article" year="2012">Domnanovich &amp; Marsicano 2012</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDCFFB9788F53CFE8C6B4D6" author="Maisch &amp; Matzke" box="[203,463,1938,1964]" firstAuthor="Maisch" pageId="25" pageNumber="302" pagination="1 - 12" refId="ref80973" refString="MAISCH M. W. &amp; MATZKE A. T. 2014. - Sungeodon kimkraemerae n. gen. n. sp., the oldest kannemeyeriiform (Therapsida, Dicynodontia) and its implications for the early diversification of large herbivores after the P / T boundary. Neues Jahrbuch fur Geologie und Palaontologie - Abhandlungen 272 (1): 1 - 12. https: // doi. org / 10.1127 / 0077 - 7749 / 2014 / 0394" type="journal article" year="2014">Maisch &amp; Matzke 2014</bibRefCitation>
). The lateral bone lamella of the dentary in
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDCFFB9796353EFEB0FB4B6" authorityName="Szczygielski &amp; Sulej" authorityYear="2023" box="[295,518,1970,1996]" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Woznikella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="25" pageNumber="302" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="triradiata" status="n. gen., n. sp.">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDCFFB9796353EFEB0FB4B6" box="[295,518,1970,1996]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="302">Woznikella triradiata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26C57B4FFDCFFB97A4A53EFEBADB4B6" box="[526,676,1970,1996]" pageId="25" pageNumber="302" rank="species">n. gen., n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
becomes thinner ventrally, forming a large surface for a suture with the splenial (not preserved) and angular. On the anteroventral (mental) surface of the dentaries two sharply defined, parallel, longitudinal grooves are separated by a wide ridge with a narrow but distinct third groove running medially along the symphysis (
<figureCitation id="13102A58FFDCFFB97B9057A8ED40B775" box="[980,1097,1013,1039]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="14.[132,143,1744,1761]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,214,1704]" captionTargetId="figure-236@14.[698,1267,772,1333]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIG. 4. — Woznikella triradiata n. gen.,n. sp.: A-E, ZPAL V.34/1/3:dentaries in dorsal (A), ventral (B), lateral left (C), anterior (D), and lateral right (E) view;F-J, SMNS 91416: dentaries in dorsal (F), ventral (G), lateral left (H), anterior (I), and lateral right (J) view. Scale bar: 5 cm." pageId="25" pageNumber="302">Fig. 4B, D</figureCitation>
). A ridge-like sagittal structure is also present in
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDCFFB97B83504BEDEAB755" authorityName="UMZC T" baseAuthorityName="Weithofer" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[967,1251,1045,1071]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Kannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="25" pageNumber="302" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="simocephalus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDCFFB97B83504BEDEAB755" box="[967,1251,1045,1071]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="302">Kannemeyeria simocephalus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDCFFB97CB55048EAAEB735" authorityName="Sun" authorityYear="1963" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Parakannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="25" pageNumber="302" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ningwuensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDCFFB97CB55048EAAEB735" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="302">Parakannemeyeria ningwuensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDCFFB97BF6506BED64B735" authorityName="Kammerer" authorityYear="2018" box="[946,1133,1078,1103]" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Pentasaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="25" pageNumber="302" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="goggai">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDCFFB97BF6506BED64B735" box="[946,1133,1078,1103]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="302">Pentasaurus goggai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDCFFB97C3D5068EC39B735" authorityName="Lucas" authorityYear="1904" box="[1145,1328,1077,1103]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Placerias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="25" pageNumber="302" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hesternus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDCFFB97C3D5068EC39B735" box="[1145,1328,1077,1103]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="302">Placerias hesternus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDCFFB97D785068ED2AB715" authorityName="Sun" authorityYear="2008" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Sinokannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="25" pageNumber="302" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sanchuanheensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDCFFB97D785068ED2AB715" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="302">Sinokannemeyeria sanchuanheensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDCFFB97C6B5008EC38B715" authorityName="Maisch &amp; Matzke" authorityYear="2014" box="[1071,1329,1109,1135]" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Sungeodon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="25" pageNumber="302" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kimkraemerae">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDCFFB97C6B5008EC38B715" box="[1071,1329,1109,1135]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="302">Sungeodon kimkraemerae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDCFFB97D785008EA70B7F4" authorityName="GPIT" baseAuthorityName="von Huene" baseAuthorityYear="1942" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Tetragonias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="25" pageNumber="302" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="njalilus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDCFFB97D785008EA70B7F4" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="302">Tetragonias njalilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDCFFB97BF65029ED8DB7F4" authorityName="Chowdhury" authorityYear="1970" box="[946,1156,1140,1166]" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Wadiasaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="25" pageNumber="302" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="indicus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDCFFB97BF65029ED8DB7F4" box="[946,1156,1140,1166]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="302">Wadiasaurus indicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDCFFB97CD75028EC70B7F5" author="Camp &amp; Welles" box="[1171,1401,1140,1167]" firstAuthor="Camp" pageId="25" pageNumber="302" pagination="255 - 304" refId="ref65714" refString="CAMP C. L. &amp; WELLES S. P. 1956. - Part I. The North American genus Placerias. Memoirs of the University of California 13: 255 - 304." type="journal article" year="1956">Camp &amp; Welles 1956</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDCFFB97DC15028EA6EB7D4" author="Sun" firstAuthor="Sun" pageId="25" pageNumber="302" refId="ref90659" refString="SUN A. 1963. - The Chinese kannemeyerids. Science Press, Beijing, 109 p." type="book" year="1963">Sun 1963</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDCFFB97B3C50C9ED42B7D4" author="Cruickshank" box="[888,1099,1172,1198]" firstAuthor="Cruickshank" pageId="25" pageNumber="302" pagination="163 - 208" refId="ref68376" refString="CRUICKSHANK A. R. I. 1967. - A new dicynodont genus from the Manda Formation of Tanzania (Tanganyika). Journal of Zoology 153 (2): 163 - 208. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1469 - 7998.1967. tb 04059. x" type="journal article" year="1967">Cruickshank 1967</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDCFFB97C1850C9EDE2B7D5" author="Cheng" box="[1116,1259,1172,1199]" firstAuthor="Cheng" pageId="25" pageNumber="302" pagination="115 - 170" refId="ref66269" refString="CHENG Z. - W. 1980. - Vertebrate fossils, in Mesozoic Stratigraphy and Paleontology of the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Basin. Geological Publishing House, Beijing: 115 - 170. [in Chinese]." type="book chapter" year="1980">Cheng 1980</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDCFFB97CB850C9EA6FB7B4" author="Bandyopadhyay" firstAuthor="Bandyopadhyay" pageId="25" pageNumber="302" pagination="185 - 233" refId="ref62498" refString="BANDYOPADHYAY S. 1988. - A kannemeyeriid dicynodont from the Middle Triassic Yerrapalli Formation. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B 320 (1198): 185 - 233. https: // doi. org / 10.1098 / rstb. 1988.0072" type="journal article" year="1988">Bandyopadhyay 1988</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDCFFB97B3350E8ED00B7B4" author="Renaut" box="[887,1033,1204,1231]" firstAuthor="Renaut" pageId="25" pageNumber="302" refId="ref86705" refString="RENAUT A. J. 2000. - A re-evaluation of the cranial morphology and taxonomy of the Triassic dicynodont genus Kannemeyeria. PhD thesis, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, 197 p." type="book" year="2000">Renaut 2000</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDCFFB97C5E50E9EC21B7B4" author="Maisch &amp; Matzke" box="[1050,1320,1204,1230]" firstAuthor="Maisch" pageId="25" pageNumber="302" pagination="1 - 12" refId="ref80973" refString="MAISCH M. W. &amp; MATZKE A. T. 2014. - Sungeodon kimkraemerae n. gen. n. sp., the oldest kannemeyeriiform (Therapsida, Dicynodontia) and its implications for the early diversification of large herbivores after the P / T boundary. Neues Jahrbuch fur Geologie und Palaontologie - Abhandlungen 272 (1): 1 - 12. https: // doi. org / 10.1127 / 0077 - 7749 / 2014 / 0394" type="journal article" year="2014">Maisch &amp; Matzke 2014</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDCFFB97D7D50E8EA6FB794" author="Kammerer" firstAuthor="Kammerer" pageId="25" pageNumber="302" pagination="102 - 128" refId="ref76682" refString="KAMMERER C. F. 2018. - The first skeletal evidence of a dicynodont from the lower Elliot Formation of South Africa. Palaeontologia Africana 52: 102 - 128." type="journal article" year="2018">Kammerer 2018</bibRefCitation>
). In
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDCFFB97BE65088ED64B794" authorityName="GPIT" baseAuthorityName="von Huene" baseAuthorityYear="1942" box="[930,1133,1236,1262]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Tetragonias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="25" pageNumber="302" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="njalilus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDCFFB97BE65088ED64B794" box="[930,1133,1236,1262]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="302">Tetragonias njalilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, however, it projects its own tip from the anterior edge of the beak (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDCFFB97C9250A9EC96B674" author="Cruickshank" box="[1238,1439,1268,1294]" firstAuthor="Cruickshank" pageId="25" pageNumber="302" pagination="163 - 208" refId="ref68376" refString="CRUICKSHANK A. R. I. 1967. - A new dicynodont genus from the Manda Formation of Tanzania (Tanganyika). Journal of Zoology 153 (2): 163 - 208. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1469 - 7998.1967. tb 04059. x" type="journal article" year="1967">Cruickshank 1967</bibRefCitation>
). The tips of the beak bear narrow, longitudinal grooves close to their lateral edges.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFDCFFB97B075109EAE1B537" blockId="25.[811,1457,885,2028]" pageId="25" pageNumber="302">
The Meckelian canal exposed on the ventral surface of the dorsal part of the disarticulated dentary takes the form of a longitudinal groove which is widest anteriorly and narrows posteriorly (
<figureCitation id="13102A58FFDCFFB97BF151EEED03B6B4" box="[949,1034,1459,1486]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="14.[132,143,1744,1761]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,214,1704]" captionTargetId="figure-236@14.[698,1267,772,1333]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIG. 4. — Woznikella triradiata n. gen.,n. sp.: A-E, ZPAL V.34/1/3:dentaries in dorsal (A), ventral (B), lateral left (C), anterior (D), and lateral right (E) view;F-J, SMNS 91416: dentaries in dorsal (F), ventral (G), lateral left (H), anterior (I), and lateral right (J) view. Scale bar: 5 cm." pageId="25" pageNumber="302">Fig. 4B</figureCitation>
). This groove ends in a point in contrast to
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDCFFB97BC6518EED48B697" authorityName="Lucas" authorityYear="1904" box="[898,1089,1491,1517]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Placerias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="25" pageNumber="302" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hesternus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDCFFB97BC6518EED48B697" box="[898,1089,1491,1517]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="302">Placerias hesternus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, in which it forms a vertical edge (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDCFFB97B7251AEED29B574" author="Camp &amp; Welles" box="[822,1056,1523,1550]" firstAuthor="Camp" pageId="25" pageNumber="302" pagination="255 - 304" refId="ref65714" refString="CAMP C. L. &amp; WELLES S. P. 1956. - Part I. The North American genus Placerias. Memoirs of the University of California 13: 255 - 304." type="journal article" year="1956">Camp &amp; Welles 1956</bibRefCitation>
and pers. obs.). In most dicynodonts at least part of this groove accommodates an anterior process of the surangular.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFDCFFB97B07520EED02B496" blockId="25.[811,1457,885,2028]" pageId="25" pageNumber="302">
The posteriormost part of the dentary is formed by a thin blade, which contacted the surangular. Its ventral edge contributed to the mandibular fenestra. Below that, a plate-like process for the angular was present, but only its base is preserved on the right side of
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFDCFFB97C39528EEDB6B597" box="[1149,1215,1747,1773]" country="Poland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yd4q-n37a" name="Zoological Institute of Paleobiology, Polish Academy of Sciences" pageId="25" pageNumber="302">ZPAL</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFDCFFB97C8C528EEDD5B597" box="[1224,1244,1747,1773]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="25" pageNumber="302" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 34/1/3. Given the imprint on the left angular (
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFDCFFB97C1A52AFEDA8B476" box="[1118,1185,1778,1804]" country="Poland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yd4q-n37a" name="Zoological Institute of Paleobiology, Polish Academy of Sciences" pageId="25" pageNumber="302">ZPAL</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFDCFFB97CEC52AEEDB2B477" box="[1192,1211,1779,1805]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="25" pageNumber="302" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 34/1/81), this process was relatively large, about one fourth to one third the length of the dentary, very different than, e.g., the unusually small process of
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDCFFB97BDE530FED9FB416" authorityName="Keyser" authorityYear="1973" box="[922,1174,1874,1900]" genus="Dolichuranus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="25" pageNumber="302" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="primaevus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDCFFB97BDE530FED9FB416" box="[922,1174,1874,1900]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="302">Dolichuranus primaevus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDCFFB97C8D530FEC96B416" author="Damiani" box="[1225,1439,1874,1900]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Damiani" pageId="25" pageNumber="302" pagination="1531 - 1546" refId="ref68941" refString="DAMIANI R. J., VASCONCELOS C., RENAUT A. J., HANCOX P. J. &amp; YATES A. M. 2007. - Dolichuranus primaevus (Therapsida: Anomodontia) from the Middle Triassic of Namibia and its phylogenetic relationships. Palaeontology 50 (6): 1531 - 1546. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1475 - 4983.2007.00727. x" type="journal article" year="2007">
Damiani
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDCFFB97D6B530EEC6BB416" box="[1327,1378,1874,1900]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="302">et al.</emphasis>
2007
</bibRefCitation>
). Unlike
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDCFFB97B3B532EED37B4F6" authorityName="Haughton" authorityYear="1917" box="[895,1086,1906,1932]" class="Reptilia" family="Emydopidae" genus="Myosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="25" pageNumber="302" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gracilis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDCFFB97B3B532EED37B4F6" box="[895,1086,1906,1932]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="302">Myosaurus gracilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDCFFB97C3E532EEC4AB4F6" authorityName="GPIT" baseAuthorityName="von Huene" baseAuthorityYear="1942" box="[1146,1347,1906,1932]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Tetragonias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="25" pageNumber="302" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="njalilus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDCFFB97C3E532EEC4AB4F6" box="[1146,1347,1906,1932]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="302">Tetragonias njalilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the dentary was apparently level with the more posterior parts of the mandible, not set at an angle (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDCFFB97C2353EFEC13B4B6" author="von Huene" box="[1127,1306,1970,1996]" firstAuthor="von Huene" pageId="25" pageNumber="302" pagination="154 - 184" refId="ref75258" refString="VON HUENE F. 1942. - Die Anomodontier des Ruhuhu-Gebietes in der Tubinger Sammlung. Palaeontographica A 94: 154 - 184." type="journal article" year="1942">von Huene 1942</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDCFFB97D6253EFEA6CB491" author="Cruickshank" firstAuthor="Cruickshank" pageId="25" pageNumber="302" pagination="163 - 208" refId="ref68376" refString="CRUICKSHANK A. R. I. 1967. - A new dicynodont genus from the Manda Formation of Tanzania (Tanganyika). Journal of Zoology 153 (2): 163 - 208. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1469 - 7998.1967. tb 04059. x" type="journal article" year="1967">Cruickshank 1967</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDCFFB97B37538CEAF2B496" author="Cluver" box="[883,1019,2001,2028]" firstAuthor="Cluver" pageId="25" pageNumber="302" pagination="35 - 54" refId="ref66729" refString="CLUVER M. A. 1974. - The cranial morphology of the Lower Triassic dicynodont Myosaurus gracilis. Annals of the South African Museum 66: 35 - 54." type="journal article" year="1974">Cluver 1974</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF546655FFDFFFBA78C15284E8A1B47A" pageId="26" pageNumber="303" startId="26.[133,143,1753,1770]" targetBox="[132,1455,214,1711]" targetPageId="26" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFDFFFBA78C15284E8A1B47A" blockId="26.[132,1455,1642,1792]" pageId="26" pageNumber="303">
<smallCapsWord id="8D72A001FFDFFFBA78C15284E994B593" baselines="1766,1766" box="[133,157,1753,1770]" lowerCaseFontSize="5" mainFontSize="7" normCase="title" normString="Fig" pageId="26" pageNumber="303">FIG</smallCapsWord>
. 6. —
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDFFFBA78915284E872B590" authorityName="Szczygielski &amp; Sulej" authorityYear="2023" box="[213,379,1753,1770]" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Woznikella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="26" pageNumber="303" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="triradiata" status="n. gen., n. sp.">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDFFFBA78915284E872B590" box="[213,379,1753,1770]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="303">Woznikella triradiata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26C57B4FFDFFFBA79C45284E8FFB590" box="[384,502,1753,1770]" pageId="26" pageNumber="303" rank="species">n. gen., n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, ZPAL V. 34/1/4:
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDFFFBA7AC25284EBAFB590" bold="true" box="[646,678,1753,1770]" pageId="26" pageNumber="303">A -E</emphasis>
, right posterior mandibular bone complex in dorsal (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDFFFBA7C185284ED60B590" bold="true" box="[1116,1129,1753,1770]" pageId="26" pageNumber="303">A</emphasis>
), lateral (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDFFFBA7CF15284EDCBB590" bold="true" box="[1205,1218,1753,1770]" pageId="26" pageNumber="303">B</emphasis>
), medial (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDFFFBA7D575284EC28B590" bold="true" box="[1299,1313,1753,1770]" pageId="26" pageNumber="303">C</emphasis>
), ventral (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDFFFBA7D365284EC89B590" bold="true" box="[1394,1408,1753,1770]" pageId="26" pageNumber="303">D</emphasis>
), and posterior (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDFFFBA789D52B2E9ECB47A" bold="true" box="[217,229,1775,1792]" pageId="26" pageNumber="303">E</emphasis>
) view. Scale bar: 5 cm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFDFFFBB78DF536FEB6EB534" blockId="26.[134,777,1842,2027]" lastBlockId="27.[132,777,1300,1614]" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="304" pageId="26" pageNumber="303">
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFDFFFBA78DF536FE9D5B436" box="[155,220,1842,1868]" country="Poland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yd4q-n37a" name="Zoological Institute of Paleobiology, Polish Academy of Sciences" pageId="26" pageNumber="303">ZPAL</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFDFFFBA78A0536EE9FEB437" box="[228,247,1843,1869]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="26" pageNumber="303" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 34/1/3 is notably similar to
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFDFFFBA7A7F536FEB8FB436" box="[571,646,1842,1868]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34840" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34840" name="Staatliches Museum fuer Naturkund Stuttgart" pageId="26" pageNumber="303">SMNS</collectionCode>
91416, the partial mandible from the Stuttgart Formation in
<collectingRegion id="49EFF83FFFDFFFBA7AFC530FEA01B416" box="[696,776,1874,1900]" country="Germany" name="Bayern" pageId="26" pageNumber="303">Bavaria</collectingRegion>
(
<collectingCountry id="F33C764DFFDFFFBA78CA532FE9F2B4F6" box="[142,251,1906,1932]" name="Germany" pageId="26" pageNumber="303">Germany</collectingCountry>
) described by
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDFFFBA79E7532FEB45B4F6" author="Schoch" box="[419,588,1906,1932]" firstAuthor="Schoch" pageId="26" pageNumber="303" pagination="119 - 123" refId="ref88064" refString="SCHOCH R. R. 2012. - A dicynodont mandible from the Triassic of Germany forms the first evidence of large herbivores in the Central European Carnian. Neues Jahrbuch fur Geologie und Palaontologie - Abhandlungen 263 (2): 119 - 123. https: // doi. org / 10.1127 / 0077 - 7749 / 2012 / 0216" type="journal article" year="2012">Schoch (2012)</bibRefCitation>
. The similarities include: general shape in lateral view (hooked, with bowed mental surface); presence of a median notch; presence and shape of anterodorsal tips; rugosity of the surface; shape of the ramphotheca, with distinctly concave posteroventral edge; position and shape of a lateral groove; position and shape of lateral vascular grooves; presence of a symphyseal ridge on the rostroventral (mental) surface of the mandible flanked by lateral grooves and with a sagittal groove (less distinct than in
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFDFFFBA7B99538FED17B496" box="[989,1054,2002,2028]" country="Poland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yd4q-n37a" name="Zoological Institute of Paleobiology, Polish Academy of Sciences" pageId="26" pageNumber="303">ZPAL</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFDFFFBA7C62538FED30B496" box="[1062,1081,2002,2028]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="26" pageNumber="303" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 34/1/3, possibly due to difference in ontogenetic age); presence of what appears to be a lingual ridge higher than the labial edge. Based on the published photographs,
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFDEFFBB795F5109E86FB614" box="[283,358,1364,1390]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34840" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34840" name="Staatliches Museum fuer Naturkund Stuttgart" pageId="27" pageNumber="304">SMNS</collectionCode>
91416 appears to be wider than
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFDEFFBB7A8C5109EA00B614" box="[712,777,1364,1390]" country="Poland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yd4q-n37a" name="Zoological Institute of Paleobiology, Polish Academy of Sciences" pageId="27" pageNumber="304">ZPAL</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFDEFFBB78C05129E99EB6F4" box="[132,151,1396,1422]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="27" pageNumber="304" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 34/1/3, but this, at least to some extent, is caused by the foreshortening due to the perspective and slightly different scale of the panels captioned as the dorsal and ventral view. Because of the morphological similarity, geographical and temporal proximity, and absence of other dicynodonts in the European Carnian, we therefore tentatively refer
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFDEFFBB7AFA524EEA00B557" box="[702,777,1555,1581]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34840" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34840" name="Staatliches Museum fuer Naturkund Stuttgart" pageId="27" pageNumber="304">SMNS</collectionCode>
91416 to
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDEFFBB78AA526EE8C4B537" authorityName="Szczygielski &amp; Sulej" authorityYear="2023" box="[238,461,1587,1613]" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Woznikella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="27" pageNumber="304" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="triradiata" status="n. gen., n. sp.">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDEFFBB78AA526EE8C4B537" box="[238,461,1587,1613]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="304">Woznikella triradiata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26C57B4FFDEFFBB79905269EB6EB534" box="[468,615,1588,1614]" pageId="27" pageNumber="304" rank="species">n. gen., n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF546655FFDEFFBB78C050F0E8CCB7AE" pageId="27" pageNumber="304" startId="27.[132,143,1197,1214]" targetBox="[132,1455,215,1154]" targetPageId="27" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFDEFFBB78C050F0E8CCB7AE" blockId="27.[132,1455,1197,1236]" pageId="27" pageNumber="304">
<smallCapsWord id="8D72A001FFDEFFBB78C050F0E994B7C7" baselines="1210,1210" box="[132,157,1197,1214]" lowerCaseFontSize="5" mainFontSize="7" normCase="title" normString="Fig" pageId="27" pageNumber="304">FIG</smallCapsWord>
. 7. —
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDEFFBB789150F0E872B7C4" authorityName="Szczygielski &amp; Sulej" authorityYear="2023" box="[213,379,1197,1214]" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Woznikella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="27" pageNumber="304" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="triradiata" status="n. gen., n. sp.">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDEFFBB789150F0E872B7C4" box="[213,379,1197,1214]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="304">Woznikella triradiata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26C57B4FFDEFFBB79C450F0E8FFB7C4" box="[384,502,1197,1214]" pageId="27" pageNumber="304" rank="species">n. gen., n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, ZPAL V. 34/1:
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDEFFBB7A3250F0EB9CB7C4" bold="true" box="[630,661,1197,1214]" pageId="27" pageNumber="304">A -F</emphasis>
, reconstruction of the skull (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDEFFBB7BC750F0EA99B7C4" bold="true" box="[899,912,1197,1214]" pageId="27" pageNumber="304">A</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDEFFBB7BDE50F0EAA1B7C4" bold="true" box="[922,936,1197,1214]" pageId="27" pageNumber="304">C</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDEFFBB7BF750F0EAB6B7C4" bold="true" box="[947,959,1197,1214]" pageId="27" pageNumber="304">E</emphasis>
) and mandible (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDEFFBB7C0150F0ED5BB7C4" bold="true" box="[1093,1106,1197,1214]" pageId="27" pageNumber="304">B</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDEFFBB7C1950F0ED62B7C4" bold="true" box="[1117,1131,1197,1214]" pageId="27" pageNumber="304">D</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDEFFBB7C3150F0ED89B7C4" bold="true" box="[1141,1152,1197,1214]" pageId="27" pageNumber="304">F</emphasis>
) in anterior (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDEFFBB7CAC50F0EDFCB7C4" bold="true" box="[1256,1269,1197,1214]" pageId="27" pageNumber="304">A</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDEFFBB7D4450F0EC04B7C4" bold="true" box="[1280,1293,1197,1214]" pageId="27" pageNumber="304">B</emphasis>
), dorsal (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDEFFBB7D1E50F0EC61B7C4" bold="true" box="[1370,1384,1197,1214]" pageId="27" pageNumber="304">C</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDEFFBB7D3650F0EC89B7C4" bold="true" box="[1394,1408,1197,1214]" pageId="27" pageNumber="304">D</emphasis>
), and lateral left (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDEFFBB78A4509EE9E5B7AE" bold="true" box="[224,236,1219,1236]" pageId="27" pageNumber="304">E</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDEFFBB78B2509EE808B7AE" bold="true" box="[246,257,1219,1236]" pageId="27" pageNumber="304">F</emphasis>
) view. Scale bar: 5 cm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFDEFFBB78C0522EE9D1B5F7" blockId="27.[132,216,1651,1677]" box="[132,216,1651,1677]" pageId="27" pageNumber="304">
<heading id="D0DC81B1FFDEFFBB78C0522EE9D1B5F7" box="[132,216,1651,1677]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="27" pageNumber="304" reason="8">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDEFFBB78C0522EE9D1B5F7" box="[132,216,1651,1677]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="304">Angular</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFDEFFBB78C052CEEDABB436" blockId="27.[132,776,1683,2028]" lastBlockId="27.[811,1457,1300,2028]" pageId="27" pageNumber="304">
Only the posterior portion of the left angular (
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFDEFFBB7AE552CEEBEEB5D7" box="[673,743,1683,1709]" country="Poland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yd4q-n37a" name="Zoological Institute of Paleobiology, Polish Academy of Sciences" pageId="27" pageNumber="304">ZPAL</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFDEFFBB7AB452CEEA0DB5D7" box="[752,772,1683,1709]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="27" pageNumber="304" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 34/1/81) is preserved, and its posterodorsal edge is incomplete. The right angular (
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFDEFFBB79D0528EE8DEB597" box="[404,471,1747,1773]" country="Poland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yd4q-n37a" name="Zoological Institute of Paleobiology, Polish Academy of Sciences" pageId="27" pageNumber="304">ZPAL</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFDEFFBB799B528EE8FBB597" box="[479,498,1747,1773]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="27" pageNumber="304" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 34/1/5;
<figureCitation id="13102A58FFDEFFBB7A1C528FEB9FB597" box="[600,662,1746,1773]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="25.[175,185,793,810]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,216,750]" captionTargetId="figure-798@25.[698,1267,215,752]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIG. 5. — Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp., ZPAL V.34/1/5: A-D, right angular in lateral (A), dorsal (B), ventral (C), and medial (D) view. Scale bar: 5 cm." pageId="27" pageNumber="304">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
) is almost complete. The ventral and dorsal edges are deeply concave in lateromedial aspect. The reflected lamina is very well preserved in
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFDEFFBB78AF536FE825B436" box="[235,300,1842,1868]" country="Poland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yd4q-n37a" name="Zoological Institute of Paleobiology, Polish Academy of Sciences" pageId="27" pageNumber="304">ZPAL</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFDEFFBB7977536EE84FB437" box="[307,326,1843,1869]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="27" pageNumber="304" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 34/1/5, even though it is a thin plate. Its medial surface is slightly concave, whereas the lateral surface is convex. Medial to the reflected lamina is the main body of the angular, and between the two there is a deep notch, the anterior limit of which is exposed in lateral view. In lateromedial aspect, the main body protrudes dorsally above the reflected lamina (
<figureCitation id="13102A58FFDEFFBB7C575149ED83B654" box="[1043,1162,1300,1326]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="14.[132,143,1744,1761]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,214,1704]" captionTargetId="figure-236@14.[698,1267,772,1333]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIG. 4. — Woznikella triradiata n. gen.,n. sp.: A-E, ZPAL V.34/1/3:dentaries in dorsal (A), ventral (B), lateral left (C), anterior (D), and lateral right (E) view;F-J, SMNS 91416: dentaries in dorsal (F), ventral (G), lateral left (H), anterior (I), and lateral right (J) view. Scale bar: 5 cm." pageId="27" pageNumber="304">Fig. 4A, D</figureCitation>
). Unfortunately, the dorsal edge of the angular is broken in both specimens so its exact height remains unknown the probable outline of the articular surface on the labial side of the surangular suggests that approximately
<quantity id="4CD39B38FFDEFFBB7B8B51CEED18B6D4" box="[975,1041,1427,1454]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="304" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
are missing. On the medial surface of the main body a long, shallow groove is visible (
<figureCitation id="13102A58FFDEFFBB7D0D51EEECABB6B4" box="[1353,1442,1459,1486]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="14.[132,143,1744,1761]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,214,1704]" captionTargetId="figure-236@14.[698,1267,772,1333]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIG. 4. — Woznikella triradiata n. gen.,n. sp.: A-E, ZPAL V.34/1/3:dentaries in dorsal (A), ventral (B), lateral left (C), anterior (D), and lateral right (E) view;F-J, SMNS 91416: dentaries in dorsal (F), ventral (G), lateral left (H), anterior (I), and lateral right (J) view. Scale bar: 5 cm." pageId="27" pageNumber="304">Fig. 4D</figureCitation>
). Its edges are pronounced and mostly parallel in its posterior part, and anteriorly it becomes very wide. It is gently sinuous, with its anterior end turned gently dorsally, the middle part approximately parallel to the long axis of the bone, and the posterior end downturned. In the posterior and middle part, it is situated closer to the dorsal than to the ventral edge of the bone, whereas anteriorly its ventral edge comes closer to the ventral edge of the bone while the dorsal edge diminishes, leaving the groove open dorsally. An additional short ridge is present above the middle part of the groove, close to the half of the angular. These structures probably form the area of connection with the surangular.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFDEFFBC7B07530FEBC3B436" blockId="27.[811,1457,1300,2028]" lastBlockId="28.[130,775,1810,1869]" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="305" pageId="27" pageNumber="304">
A large, clearly demarcated, depressed and mostly flat area for the suture with the dentary is visible on the lateral surface in the anterior part of the angular (
<figureCitation id="13102A58FFDEFFBB7CEC53CFEC13B4D6" box="[1192,1306,1938,1964]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="14.[132,143,1744,1761]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,214,1704]" captionTargetId="figure-236@14.[698,1267,772,1333]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIG. 4. — Woznikella triradiata n. gen.,n. sp.: A-E, ZPAL V.34/1/3:dentaries in dorsal (A), ventral (B), lateral left (C), anterior (D), and lateral right (E) view;F-J, SMNS 91416: dentaries in dorsal (F), ventral (G), lateral left (H), anterior (I), and lateral right (J) view. Scale bar: 5 cm." pageId="27" pageNumber="304">Fig. 4A, B</figureCitation>
). Its posterior end is located around the mid-length of the angular, its dorsal edge quickly merges with the dorsal edge of the angular, and its ventral edge is gently bowed, concave dorsally, and reaches the ventral edge of the angular close to its anterior tip.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF546655FFD9FFBC78C05221EB32B5AB" pageId="28" pageNumber="305" startId="28.[132,143,1660,1677]" targetBox="[132,1455,215,1617]" targetPageId="28" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFD9FFBC78C05221EB32B5AB" blockId="28.[132,1457,1660,1745]" pageId="28" pageNumber="305">
<smallCapsWord id="8D72A001FFD9FFBC78C05221E994B5F7" baselines="1673,1674" box="[132,157,1660,1677]" lowerCaseFontSize="5" mainFontSize="7" normCase="title" normString="Fig" pageId="28" pageNumber="305">FIG</smallCapsWord>
. 8. —
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD9FFBC78965221E87EB5F7" authorityName="Szczygielski &amp; Sulej" authorityYear="2023" box="[210,375,1660,1677]" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Woznikella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="28" pageNumber="305" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="triradiata" status="n. gen., n. sp.">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD9FFBC78965221E87EB5F7" box="[210,375,1660,1677]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="305">Woznikella triradiata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26C57B4FFD9FFBC793D5221E8E2B5F7" box="[377,491,1660,1677]" pageId="28" pageNumber="305" rank="species">n. gen., n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, cervical vertebrae:
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD9FFBC7AC95221EBA5B5F7" bold="true" box="[653,684,1660,1677]" pageId="28" pageNumber="305">A -F</emphasis>
, ZPAL V.34/1/27:left part of the neural arch of the atlas in anterior (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD9FFBC7C975221EDE9B5F7" bold="true" box="[1235,1248,1660,1677]" pageId="28" pageNumber="305">A</emphasis>
), lateral (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD9FFBC7D6D5221EC3FB5F7" bold="true" box="[1321,1334,1660,1677]" pageId="28" pageNumber="305">B</emphasis>
), posterior (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD9FFBC7DD35221ECACB5F7" bold="true" box="[1431,1445,1660,1677]" pageId="28" pageNumber="305">C</emphasis>
), medial (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD9FFBC788152CEE9DAB5DE" bold="true" box="[197,211,1683,1700]" pageId="28" pageNumber="305">D</emphasis>
), dorsal (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD9FFBC795A52CEE823B5DE" bold="true" box="[286,298,1683,1700]" pageId="28" pageNumber="305">E</emphasis>
), and ventral (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD9FFBC79DA52CEE8A0B5DE" bold="true" box="[414,425,1683,1700]" pageId="28" pageNumber="305">F</emphasis>
) view;
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD9FFBC79A652CEEB08B5DE" bold="true" box="[482,513,1683,1700]" pageId="28" pageNumber="305">G -J</emphasis>
, ZPAL V. 34/1/30: cervical neural arch in anterior (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD9FFBC7BDA52CEEAA5B5DE" bold="true" box="[926,940,1683,1700]" pageId="28" pageNumber="305">G</emphasis>
), lateral left (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD9FFBC7C5152CEED2AB5DE" bold="true" box="[1045,1059,1683,1700]" pageId="28" pageNumber="305">H</emphasis>
), posterior (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD9FFBC7CC152CEED82B5DE" bold="true" box="[1157,1163,1683,1700]" pageId="28" pageNumber="305">I</emphasis>
), and dorsal (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD9FFBC7CBE52CEEC0DB5DE" bold="true" box="[1274,1284,1683,1700]" pageId="28" pageNumber="305">J</emphasis>
) view;
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD9FFBC7D7952CEEC6BB5DE" bold="true" box="[1341,1378,1683,1700]" pageId="28" pageNumber="305">K -M</emphasis>
, ZPAL V. 34/1/66: cervical vertebral centrum in anterior (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD9FFBC7A4C52F7EB1CB5C1" bold="true" box="[520,533,1706,1723]" pageId="28" pageNumber="305">K</emphasis>
), lateral right (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD9FFBC7ACF52F7EB9FB5C1" bold="true" box="[651,662,1706,1723]" pageId="28" pageNumber="305">L</emphasis>
), and dorsal (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD9FFBC7B4252F7EA1EB5C1" bold="true" box="[774,791,1706,1723]" pageId="28" pageNumber="305">M</emphasis>
) view;
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD9FFBC7B1552F7EA7BB5C1" bold="true" box="[849,882,1706,1723]" pageId="28" pageNumber="305">N -P</emphasis>
, ZPAL V. 34/1/77: posterior cervical vertebral centrum in anterior (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD9FFBC7DD352F7ECACB5C1" bold="true" box="[1431,1445,1706,1723]" pageId="28" pageNumber="305">N</emphasis>
), lateral right (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD9FFBC78AF529DE9F3B5AB" bold="true" box="[235,250,1728,1745]" pageId="28" pageNumber="305">O</emphasis>
), and dorsal (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD9FFBC792F529DE87EB5AB" bold="true" box="[363,375,1728,1745]" pageId="28" pageNumber="305">P</emphasis>
) view. Scale bar: 5 cm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFD9FFBC78C0532FE9FEB4F6" blockId="28.[132,247,1906,1932]" box="[132,247,1906,1932]" pageId="28" pageNumber="305">
<heading id="D0DC81B1FFD9FFBC78C0532FE9FEB4F6" box="[132,247,1906,1932]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="28" pageNumber="305" reason="8">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD9FFBC78C0532FE9FEB4F6" box="[132,247,1906,1932]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="305">Surangular</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFD9FFBD78C053CFE89AB20B" blockId="28.[130,776,1938,2028]" lastBlockId="29.[132,776,216,370]" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="306" pageId="28" pageNumber="305">
The right surangular is fused with the articular and prearticular (
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFD9FFBC78CD53EFE9C5B4B6" box="[137,204,1970,1996]" country="Poland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yd4q-n37a" name="Zoological Institute of Paleobiology, Polish Academy of Sciences" pageId="28" pageNumber="305">ZPAL</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFD9FFBC789453EFE9EAB4B6" box="[208,227,1970,1996]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="28" pageNumber="305" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 34/1/4;
<figureCitation id="13102A58FFD9FFBC790453EFE875B4B6" box="[320,380,1970,1996]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="26.[133,143,1753,1770]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,214,1711]" captionTargetId="figure-192@26.[698,1267,775,1338]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIG. 6. — Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp., ZPAL V. 34/1/4: A-E, right posterior mandibular bone complex in dorsal (A), lateral (B), medial (C), ventral (D), and posterior (E) view. Scale bar: 5 cm." pageId="28" pageNumber="305">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
). As preserved, its dorsal edge forms a triangular coronoid eminence. The boundary of that structure is damaged, but what appears to be remnants of its natural edge suggest that the general shape is not be significantly altered. The surangular is similar to the homologous bone of, e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD9FFBC7BC3532FED95B4F6" authorityName="Cox &amp; Li" authorityYear="1983" box="[903,1180,1906,1932]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Angonisaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="28" pageNumber="305" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cruickshanki">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD9FFBC7BC3532FED95B4F6" box="[903,1180,1906,1932]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="305">Angonisaurus cruickshanki</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD9FFBC7C91532EEC89B4F6" authorityName="Sulej &amp; Niedzwiedzki" authorityYear="2019" box="[1237,1408,1906,1932]" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Lisowicia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="28" pageNumber="305" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bojani">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD9FFBC7C91532EEC89B4F6" box="[1237,1408,1906,1932]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="305">Lisowicia bojani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD9FFBC7B6A53CFEAC7B4D6" author="Cox &amp; Li" box="[814,974,1938,1964]" firstAuthor="Cox" pageId="28" pageNumber="305" pagination="389 - 406" refId="ref68094" refString="COX C. B. &amp; LI J. L. 1983. - A new genus of Triassic dicynodont from East Africa and its classification. Palaeontology 26: 389 - 406." type="journal article" year="1983">Cox&amp; Li 1983</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD9FFBC7B9E53CFEDF4B4D6" author="SULEJ T. &amp; NIEDZWIEDZKI G." box="[986,1277,1938,1964]" journalOrPublisher="Science" pageId="28" pageNumber="305" pagination="78 - 80" part="363" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aal4853" refId="ref90385" refString="SULEJ T. &amp; NIEDZWIEDZKI G. 2019. - An elephant-sized Late Triassic synapsid with erect limbs. Science 363 (6422): 78 - 80. https: // doi. org / 10.1126 / science. aal 4853" title="An elephant-sized Late Triassic synapsid with erect limbs" type="journal article" year="2019">Sulej &amp; Niedźwiedzki 2019</bibRefCitation>
). The surangular has a completely flat lingual surface. A distinct ridge on the labial surface begins in front of the coronoid eminence and posteriorly it continues onto the labial surface of the articular. A narrow ridge and a groove beneath it are close to the ventral edge of the labial side, but the anteroventral part of the bone is broken. This structure was probably the area of contact with the angular.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFD8FFBD78C055CAE809B2CB" blockId="29.[132,256,407,433]" box="[132,256,407,433]" pageId="29" pageNumber="306">
<heading id="D0DC81B1FFD8FFBD78C055CAE809B2CB" box="[132,256,407,433]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="29" pageNumber="306" reason="8">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD8FFBD78C055CAE809B2CB" box="[132,256,407,433]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="306">Prearticular</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFD8FFBD78C055EAE8B9B12A" blockId="29.[132,776,439,592]" pageId="29" pageNumber="306">
The right prearticular is fused with the articular and surangular (
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<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFD8FFBD7957558AE82FB28B" box="[275,294,471,497]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="29" pageNumber="306" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 34/1/4;
<figureCitation id="13102A58FFD8FFBD79CE558AE8C1B28B" box="[394,456,471,497]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="26.[133,143,1753,1770]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,214,1711]" captionTargetId="figure-192@26.[698,1267,775,1338]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIG. 6. — Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp., ZPAL V. 34/1/4: A-E, right posterior mandibular bone complex in dorsal (A), lateral (B), medial (C), ventral (D), and posterior (E) view. Scale bar: 5 cm." pageId="29" pageNumber="306">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
). It is a thin blade of roughly rectangular shape. Its dorsal edge is curved, so the highest point is in the middle of the bone, in front of the coronoid eminence of the surangular.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFD8FFBD78C0562BE9EBB1EA" blockId="29.[132,226,630,656]" box="[132,226,630,656]" pageId="29" pageNumber="306">
<heading id="D0DC81B1FFD8FFBD78C0562BE9EBB1EA" box="[132,226,630,656]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="29" pageNumber="306" reason="8">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD8FFBD78C0562BE9EBB1EA" box="[132,226,630,656]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="306">Articular</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFD8FFBD78C056CBEB81B735" blockId="29.[130,777,662,1104]" pageId="29" pageNumber="306">
The right articular is fused with the surangular and prearticular (
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<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFD8FFBD789156EAE9E1B1AB" box="[213,232,695,721]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="29" pageNumber="306" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 34/1/4;
<figureCitation id="13102A58FFD8FFBD791556EBE886B1AA" box="[337,399,694,720]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="26.[133,143,1753,1770]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,214,1711]" captionTargetId="figure-192@26.[698,1267,775,1338]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIG. 6. — Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp., ZPAL V. 34/1/4: A-E, right posterior mandibular bone complex in dorsal (A), lateral (B), medial (C), ventral (D), and posterior (E) view. Scale bar: 5 cm." pageId="29" pageNumber="306">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
) and is broadened posterodorsally into a triple-edged condyle. The central ridge is the longest and highest, the inner ridge is the shortest. The retroarticular (digastric) process is very short, as in, e.g.,
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD8FFBD7A7C574BEBF7B04A" box="[568,766,790,816]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="306">
Ischigulastia
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD8FFBD7AFD574AEBF7B04A" authorityName="Cox" authorityYear="1962" box="[697,766,791,816]" class="Reptilia" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Ischigualastia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="29" pageNumber="306" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="jenseni">jenseni</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
, most
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD8FFBD7887576BEB49B02A" authorityName="Cheng, Li" authorityYear="2015" box="[195,576,822,848]" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Shaanbeikannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="29" pageNumber="306" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="xilougouensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD8FFBD7887576BEB49B02A" box="[195,576,822,848]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="306">Shaanbeikannemeyeria xilougouensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD8FFBD7AC0576BE9C5B015" authorityName="Chowdhury" authorityYear="1970" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Wadiasaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="29" pageNumber="306" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="indicus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD8FFBD7AC0576BE9C5B015" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="306">Wadiasaurus indicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but it is longer than in
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD8FFBD7984570BEB6DB015" authorityName="Bonaparte" authorityYear="1969" box="[448,612,853,879]" family="Shansiodontidae" genus="Vinceria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="29" pageNumber="306" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="andina">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD8FFBD7984570BEB6DB015" box="[448,612,853,879]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="306">Vinceria andina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD8FFBD7AD3570BEA09B00A" author="Cox" box="[663,768,853,880]" firstAuthor="Cox" pageId="29" pageNumber="306" pagination="457 - 514" refId="ref67872" refString="COX C. B. 1965. - New Triassic dicynodonts from South America, their origins and relationships. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B 248 (753): 457 - 514. https: // doi. org / 10.1098 / rstb. 1965.0005" type="journal article" year="1965">Cox 1965</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD8FFBD78C05728E87CB0EA" author="Bandyopadhyay" box="[132,373,885,912]" firstAuthor="Bandyopadhyay" pageId="29" pageNumber="306" pagination="185 - 233" refId="ref62498" refString="BANDYOPADHYAY S. 1988. - A kannemeyeriid dicynodont from the Middle Triassic Yerrapalli Formation. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B 320 (1198): 185 - 233. https: // doi. org / 10.1098 / rstb. 1988.0072" type="journal article" year="1988">Bandyopadhyay 1988</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD8FFBD79C15728EA09B0EA" author="Domnanovich &amp; Marsicano" box="[389,768,885,912]" firstAuthor="Domnanovich" pageId="29" pageNumber="306" pagination="173 - 186" refId="ref69821" refString="DOMNANOVICH N. S. &amp; MARSICANO C. A. 2012. - The Triassic dicynodont Vinceria (Therapsida, Anomodontia) from Argentina and a discussion on basal Kannemeyeriiformes. Geobios 45 (2): 173 - 186. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. geobios. 2011.03.003" type="journal article" year="2012">Domnanovich &amp; Marsicano 2012</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD8FFBD78C057C8E9E2B0D5" author="LIU J." box="[132,235,917,943]" journalOrPublisher="Vertebrata PalAsiatica" pageId="29" pageNumber="306" pagination="212 - 248" part="60" refId="ref79516" refString="LIU J. 2022. - On kannemeyeriiform dicynodonts from the Shaanbeikannemeyeria Assemblage Zone of the Ordos Basin, China. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 60 (3): 212 - 248." title="On kannemeyeriiform dicynodonts from the Shaanbeikannemeyeria Assemblage Zone of the Ordos Basin, China" type="journal article" year="2022">Liu 2022</bibRefCitation>
). Note, however, that this character shows some variability, even bilaterally within a single individual (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD8FFBD7A8057E8E9B5B08A" author="CAMP C. L." journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the University of California" pageId="29" pageNumber="306" pagination="305 - 341" part="13" refId="ref65687" refString="CAMP C. L. 1956. - Part II. Triassic dicynodonts compared. Memoirs of the University of California 13: 305 - 341." title="Part II. Triassic dicynodonts compared" type="journal article" year="1956">Camp 1956</bibRefCitation>
). The fourth, labialmost ridge, which is located outside of the condyle, begins on the surangular like in
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD8FFBD7AC457A8E9CAB755" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="306">
Stachleckeria
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD8FFBD78C0504BE9CAB755" authorityName="von Huene" authorityYear="1935" box="[132,195,1046,1071]" class="Reptilia" genus="Stahleckeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="29" pageNumber="306" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="potens">potens</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
and ends on the retroarticular (digastric) process like in
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD8FFBD78E5506BE8B6B735" authorityName="UMZC T" baseAuthorityName="Weithofer" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[161,447,1077,1103]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Kannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="29" pageNumber="306" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="simocephalus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD8FFBD78E5506BE8B6B735" box="[161,447,1077,1103]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="306">Kannemeyeria simocephalus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD8FFBD79B25068EB71B72A" author="CAMP C. L." box="[502,632,1077,1104]" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the University of California" pageId="29" pageNumber="306" pagination="305 - 341" part="13" refId="ref65687" refString="CAMP C. L. 1956. - Part II. Triassic dicynodonts compared. Memoirs of the University of California 13: 305 - 341." title="Part II. Triassic dicynodonts compared" type="journal article" year="1956">Camp 1956</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFD8FFBD78C05029E83DB7F4" blockId="29.[132,308,1140,1166]" box="[132,308,1140,1166]" pageId="29" pageNumber="306">
<heading id="D0DC81B1FFD8FFBD78C05029E83DB7F4" box="[132,308,1140,1166]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="29" pageNumber="306" reason="8">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD8FFBD78C05029E83DB7F4" box="[132,308,1140,1166]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="306">Vertebral column</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFD8FFBD78C050C9EBA2B634" blockId="29.[130,777,1172,1358]" pageId="29" pageNumber="306">
All centra and neural arches are preserved separately (
<figureCitation id="13102A58FFD8FFBD7A8450C9EA09B7D5" box="[704,768,1172,1199]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="28.[132,143,1660,1677]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1617]" captionTargetId="figure-177@28.[698,1267,775,1338]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIG. 8. — Woznikella triradiatan. gen., n. sp., cervical vertebrae: A-F, ZPAL V.34/1/27:left part of the neural arch of the atlas in anterior (A), lateral (B), posterior (C), medial (D), dorsal (E), and ventral (F) view; G-J, ZPAL V. 34/1/30: cervical neural arch in anterior (G), lateral left (H), posterior (I), and dorsal (J) view; K-M, ZPAL V. 34/1/66: cervical vertebral centrum in anterior (K), lateral right (L), and dorsal (M) view; N-P, ZPAL V. 34/1/77: posterior cervical vertebral centrum in anterior (N), lateral right (O), and dorsal (P) view. Scale bar: 5 cm." pageId="29" pageNumber="306">Figs 8</figureCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="13102A58FFD8FFBD78C050E9E99BB7B4" box="[132,146,1204,1230]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="30.[132,143,1590,1607]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1547]" captionTargetId="figure-365@30.[698,1267,785,1358]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIG. 9. —Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp., dorsal vertebrae: A-D, ZPAL V. 34/1/31: anterior dorsal neural arch in anterior (A), lateral right (B), posterior (C), and dorsal (D) view; E-F, ZPAL V. 34/1/35:middle dorsal neural arch in anterior (E) and lateral right (F) view;G-J, ZPAL V.34/1/33: more posterior middle dorsal neural arch in anterior (G), lateral left (H), posterior (I), and dorsal (J) view; K-M, ZPAL V. 34/1/11: dorsal vertebral centrum in anterior (K), lateral left (L), and dorsal (M) view; N-Q, ZPAL V. 34/1/12: posterior dorsal vertebra in anterior (N), lateral left (O), posterior (P), and dorsal (Q) view. Scale bar: 5 cm." pageId="29" pageNumber="306">9</figureCitation>
A-M), with the exception of
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<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFD8FFBD7A5550E8EB2DB7B5" box="[529,548,1205,1231]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="29" pageNumber="306" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 34/1/12, a posterior dorsal vertebra (
<figureCitation id="13102A58FFD8FFBD797F5089E875B794" box="[315,380,1236,1262]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="28.[132,143,1660,1677]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1617]" captionTargetId="figure-177@28.[698,1267,775,1338]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIG. 8. — Woznikella triradiatan. gen., n. sp., cervical vertebrae: A-F, ZPAL V.34/1/27:left part of the neural arch of the atlas in anterior (A), lateral (B), posterior (C), medial (D), dorsal (E), and ventral (F) view; G-J, ZPAL V. 34/1/30: cervical neural arch in anterior (G), lateral left (H), posterior (I), and dorsal (J) view; K-M, ZPAL V. 34/1/66: cervical vertebral centrum in anterior (K), lateral right (L), and dorsal (M) view; N-P, ZPAL V. 34/1/77: posterior cervical vertebral centrum in anterior (N), lateral right (O), and dorsal (P) view. Scale bar: 5 cm." pageId="29" pageNumber="306">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
N-Q). Although the elements were mostly found scattered, their morphology and documented location within the association allow the establishment of their approximate relative positions within the sequence.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFD8FFBD78C05129E87CB6F4" blockId="29.[132,373,1396,1422]" box="[132,373,1396,1422]" pageId="29" pageNumber="306">
<heading id="D0DC81B1FFD8FFBD78C05129E87CB6F4" box="[132,373,1396,1422]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="29" pageNumber="306" reason="8">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD8FFBD78C05129E87CB6F4" box="[132,373,1396,1422]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="306">Neural arch of the atlas</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFD8FFBD78C051CEED51B228" blockId="29.[130,778,1427,2028]" lastBlockId="29.[811,1457,216,625]" pageId="29" pageNumber="306">
Both halves of the neural arch of the atlas are preserved. The left part of the atlas neural arch is complete (
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<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFD8FFBD7ACA51E9EBA8B6B4" box="[654,673,1460,1486]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="29" pageNumber="306" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 34/1/27;
<figureCitation id="13102A58FFD8FFBD78C6518EE9CBB697" box="[130,194,1491,1517]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="28.[132,143,1660,1677]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1617]" captionTargetId="figure-177@28.[698,1267,775,1338]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIG. 8. — Woznikella triradiatan. gen., n. sp., cervical vertebrae: A-F, ZPAL V.34/1/27:left part of the neural arch of the atlas in anterior (A), lateral (B), posterior (C), medial (D), dorsal (E), and ventral (F) view; G-J, ZPAL V. 34/1/30: cervical neural arch in anterior (G), lateral left (H), posterior (I), and dorsal (J) view; K-M, ZPAL V. 34/1/66: cervical vertebral centrum in anterior (K), lateral right (L), and dorsal (M) view; N-P, ZPAL V. 34/1/77: posterior cervical vertebral centrum in anterior (N), lateral right (O), and dorsal (P) view. Scale bar: 5 cm." pageId="29" pageNumber="306">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
A-F). In lateral view, it is composed of an almost flat lateral process and an elongated posterodorsal process. The posterodorsal process is slightly asymmetric and located entirely to the left of the midline of the neural canal, most likely acting functionally as a postzygapophysis. The postzygapophyseal surface is almost oval with nearly straight medial edge. Above the postzygapophysis, a distinct ridge is present on the dorsomedial side of the process. At the base of the posterodorsal process, a large prezygapophysis is very distinct with a deep notch in its posterior margin. On the anterior portion (main body) there is a flat facet for the exoccipital and a concave, rounded facet for the centrum ventromedially. The lateral process is directed predominantly posterodorsally, its long axis nearly parallel to the posterodorsal process. It is very high and its lateral surface forms a large, oval, flat area, with a gentle but clear, laterally directed lip along its dorsal edge. The overall morphology is nearly identical to that of the neural arch of the atlas of
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD8FFBD7C275484EC89B388" authorityName="UMZC T" baseAuthorityName="Weithofer" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[1123,1408,216,242]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Kannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="29" pageNumber="306" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="simocephalus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD8FFBD7C275484EC89B388" box="[1123,1408,216,242]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="306">Kannemeyeria simocephalus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD8FFBD7B6954A5EAC4B268" author="Pearson" box="[813,973,248,274]" firstAuthor="Pearson" pageId="29" pageNumber="306" pagination="827 - 855" refId="ref85354" refString="PEARSON H. S. 1924 b. - A dicynodont reptile reconstructed. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 94 (3): 827 - 855. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1924. tb 03317. x" type="journal article" year="1924" yearSuffix="b">Pearson 1924b</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD8FFBD7B9854A5ED8FB268" author="Govender" box="[988,1158,247,274]" firstAuthor="Govender" pageId="29" pageNumber="306" refId="ref72820" refString="GOVENDER R. 2005. - Morphological and Functional Analysis of the Postcranial Anatomy of Two Dicynodont Morphotypes from the Cynognathus Assemblage Zone of South Africa Nad their Taxonomic Implications. PhD theseis, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, 179 p." type="book" year="2005">Govender 2005</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD8FFBD7CD054A5EC73B268" author="Govender" box="[1172,1402,248,274]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Govender" pageId="29" pageNumber="306" pagination="19 - 37" refId="ref72901" refString="GOVENDER R., HANCOX P. J. &amp; YATES A. M. 2008. - Re-evaluation of the postcranial skeleton of the Triassic dicynodont Kannemeyeria simocephalus from the Cynognathus Assemblage Zone (Subzone B) of South Africa. Palaeontologia Africana 43: 19 - 37." type="journal article" year="2008">
Govender
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD8FFBD7D4254A5EC32B268" box="[1286,1339,248,274]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="306">et al.</emphasis>
2008
</bibRefCitation>
) but more elongated posterodorsally than in
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFD8FFBD7CA3554AECB8B24B" authorityName="Chowdhury" authorityYear="1970" box="[1255,1457,279,305]" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Wadiasarus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="29" pageNumber="306" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="indicus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD8FFBD7CA3554AECB8B24B" box="[1255,1457,279,305]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="306">Wadiasarus indicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD8FFBD7B18556AED4EB228" author="Bandyopadhyay" box="[860,1095,311,338]" firstAuthor="Bandyopadhyay" pageId="29" pageNumber="306" pagination="185 - 233" refId="ref62498" refString="BANDYOPADHYAY S. 1988. - A kannemeyeriid dicynodont from the Middle Triassic Yerrapalli Formation. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B 320 (1198): 185 - 233. https: // doi. org / 10.1098 / rstb. 1988.0072" type="journal article" year="1988">Bandyopadhyay 1988</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFD8FFBD7B07550AECA6B10A" blockId="29.[811,1457,216,625]" pageId="29" pageNumber="306">
The right part of the atlas neural arch (
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<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFD8FFBD7D745505EC4AB208" box="[1328,1347,344,370]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="29" pageNumber="306" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 34/1/69) is preserved in the same bone accumulation but has a slightly different state of preservation and shape due to deformation. It is broken into at least three pieces, slightly distorted, and the surface of the bone is reddish and in a bad condition. Both processes, lateral and posterodorsal, are eroded. The lateral process is misshapen and only the base of the dorsal process is preserved. Both modes of preservation are congruent with the state of the rest of the skeleton (see the Material section).
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFD8FFBD7B6956CBEAEEB1CA" box="[813,999,662,688]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="306">Cervical vertebrae</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFD8FFBD7B6956EBEDADB715" blockId="29.[811,1458,694,2027]" pageId="29" pageNumber="306">
Five cervical vertebral centra (
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. 34/1/66,
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<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFD8FFBD7DDC56EAECA2B1AB" box="[1432,1451,695,721]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="29" pageNumber="306" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 34/1/69,
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<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFD8FFBD7B9F568BEAE7B18A" box="[987,1006,726,752]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="29" pageNumber="306" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 34/1/70,
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<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFD8FFBD7CE7568BEDBFB18A" box="[1187,1206,726,752]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="29" pageNumber="306" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 34/1/76, and
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. 34/1/77;
<figureCitation id="13102A58FFD8FFBD7BCB56ABEAC3B06A" box="[911,970,758,784]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="28.[132,143,1660,1677]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1617]" captionTargetId="figure-177@28.[698,1267,775,1338]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIG. 8. — Woznikella triradiatan. gen., n. sp., cervical vertebrae: A-F, ZPAL V.34/1/27:left part of the neural arch of the atlas in anterior (A), lateral (B), posterior (C), medial (D), dorsal (E), and ventral (F) view; G-J, ZPAL V. 34/1/30: cervical neural arch in anterior (G), lateral left (H), posterior (I), and dorsal (J) view; K-M, ZPAL V. 34/1/66: cervical vertebral centrum in anterior (K), lateral right (L), and dorsal (M) view; N-P, ZPAL V. 34/1/77: posterior cervical vertebral centrum in anterior (N), lateral right (O), and dorsal (P) view. Scale bar: 5 cm." pageId="29" pageNumber="306">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
K-P) and three cervical neural arches (
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. 34/1/14, and
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<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFD8FFBD7C47574BED1FB04A" box="[1027,1046,790,816]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="29" pageNumber="306" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 34/1/30;
<figureCitation id="13102A58FFD8FFBD7CC0574BEDC9B04A" box="[1156,1216,790,816]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="28.[132,143,1660,1677]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1617]" captionTargetId="figure-177@28.[698,1267,775,1338]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIG. 8. — Woznikella triradiatan. gen., n. sp., cervical vertebrae: A-F, ZPAL V.34/1/27:left part of the neural arch of the atlas in anterior (A), lateral (B), posterior (C), medial (D), dorsal (E), and ventral (F) view; G-J, ZPAL V. 34/1/30: cervical neural arch in anterior (G), lateral left (H), posterior (I), and dorsal (J) view; K-M, ZPAL V. 34/1/66: cervical vertebral centrum in anterior (K), lateral right (L), and dorsal (M) view; N-P, ZPAL V. 34/1/77: posterior cervical vertebral centrum in anterior (N), lateral right (O), and dorsal (P) view. Scale bar: 5 cm." pageId="29" pageNumber="306">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
G-J) are preserved and are mostly complete (
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. 34/1/14 has its neural process deformed and broken,
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<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFD8FFBD7C22570BED70B00A" box="[1126,1145,854,880]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="29" pageNumber="306" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 34/1/70 is incomplete laterally on its left side,
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<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFD8FFBD7C08572BED56B0EA" box="[1100,1119,886,912]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="29" pageNumber="306" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 34/1/76 has its posteroventral part broken off). Based on their morphology, the centra can be arranged in a following sequence (anterior to posterior):
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<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFD8FFBD7B36578BEA8CB08A" box="[882,901,982,1008]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="29" pageNumber="306" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 34/1/66,
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. 34/1/70,
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<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFD8FFBD7CB0578BEC0EB08A" box="[1268,1287,982,1008]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="29" pageNumber="306" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 34/1/69,
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFD8FFBD7D345788ECB9B095" box="[1392,1456,981,1007]" country="Poland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yd4q-n37a" name="Zoological Institute of Paleobiology, Polish Academy of Sciences" pageId="29" pageNumber="306">ZPAL</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFD8FFBD7B6F57A8EA37B775" box="[811,830,1013,1039]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="29" pageNumber="306" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 34/1/77,
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFD8FFBD7BF457A8EAF8B775" box="[944,1009,1013,1039]" country="Poland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yd4q-n37a" name="Zoological Institute of Paleobiology, Polish Academy of Sciences" pageId="29" pageNumber="306">ZPAL</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFD8FFBD7BBC57A8ED02B775" box="[1016,1035,1013,1039]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="29" pageNumber="306" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 34/1/76. The neural arches cannot be attributed to any particular centrum, but
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFD8FFBD7CA55048EC2BB755" box="[1249,1314,1045,1071]" country="Poland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yd4q-n37a" name="Zoological Institute of Paleobiology, Polish Academy of Sciences" pageId="29" pageNumber="306">ZPAL</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFD8FFBD7D635048EC33B755" box="[1319,1338,1045,1071]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="29" pageNumber="306" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 34/1/14 is larger and has a longer neural process than
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. 34/1/30, indicating that it is more posterior.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFD8FFBD7B075029EAD8B436" blockId="29.[811,1458,694,2027]" pageId="29" pageNumber="306">
The centra are wide and rounded, subpentagonal in their anteroposterior aspect. Anterior and posterior surfaces are concave (weakly amphicoelous) with pronounced notochordal pits in their centers. The anterior centra are anteroposteriorly short, but gradually increase in length posteriorly, so
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<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFD8FFBD7B695148EA49B655" box="[813,832,1301,1327]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="29" pageNumber="306" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 34/1/76 is about double the length of
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. 34/1/66. The two anteriormost centra (
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<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFD8FFBD7CFA5169EDD8B634" box="[1214,1233,1332,1358]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="29" pageNumber="306" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 34/1/66 and
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<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFD8FFBD7B6A5109EA4BB614" box="[814,834,1364,1390]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="29" pageNumber="306" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 34/1/70) have small, knob-like parapophyses located around the mid-height of the centrum (
<figureCitation id="13102A58FFD8FFBD7C9C5129EC1FB6F4" box="[1240,1302,1396,1422]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="28.[132,143,1660,1677]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1617]" captionTargetId="figure-177@28.[698,1267,775,1338]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIG. 8. — Woznikella triradiatan. gen., n. sp., cervical vertebrae: A-F, ZPAL V.34/1/27:left part of the neural arch of the atlas in anterior (A), lateral (B), posterior (C), medial (D), dorsal (E), and ventral (F) view; G-J, ZPAL V. 34/1/30: cervical neural arch in anterior (G), lateral left (H), posterior (I), and dorsal (J) view; K-M, ZPAL V. 34/1/66: cervical vertebral centrum in anterior (K), lateral right (L), and dorsal (M) view; N-P, ZPAL V. 34/1/77: posterior cervical vertebral centrum in anterior (N), lateral right (O), and dorsal (P) view. Scale bar: 5 cm." pageId="29" pageNumber="306">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
K-M), but the parapophyses of the more posterior centra increase in size and extend further dorsally, in
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. 34/1/77 and
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<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFD8FFBD7B695189EA49B694" box="[813,832,1492,1518]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="29" pageNumber="306" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 34/1/76 reaching around half of the centrums length and nearly reaching the articular surfaces for the neural arch pedicles (
<figureCitation id="13102A58FFD8FFBD7B21524EEAACB557" box="[869,933,1555,1581]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="28.[132,143,1660,1677]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1617]" captionTargetId="figure-177@28.[698,1267,775,1338]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIG. 8. — Woznikella triradiatan. gen., n. sp., cervical vertebrae: A-F, ZPAL V.34/1/27:left part of the neural arch of the atlas in anterior (A), lateral (B), posterior (C), medial (D), dorsal (E), and ventral (F) view; G-J, ZPAL V. 34/1/30: cervical neural arch in anterior (G), lateral left (H), posterior (I), and dorsal (J) view; K-M, ZPAL V. 34/1/66: cervical vertebral centrum in anterior (K), lateral right (L), and dorsal (M) view; N-P, ZPAL V. 34/1/77: posterior cervical vertebral centrum in anterior (N), lateral right (O), and dorsal (P) view. Scale bar: 5 cm." pageId="29" pageNumber="306">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
N-P; compare with
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD8FFBD7CC0524EEC7CB554" author="Camp &amp; Welles" box="[1156,1397,1555,1582]" firstAuthor="Camp" pageId="29" pageNumber="306" pagination="255 - 304" refId="ref65714" refString="CAMP C. L. &amp; WELLES S. P. 1956. - Part I. The North American genus Placerias. Memoirs of the University of California 13: 255 - 304." type="journal article" year="1956">Camp &amp; Welles 1956</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD8FFBD7DC1524EEA6FB537" author="Sun" firstAuthor="Sun" pageId="29" pageNumber="306" refId="ref90659" refString="SUN A. 1963. - The Chinese kannemeyerids. Science Press, Beijing, 109 p." type="book" year="1963">Sun 1963</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD8FFBD7B32526EED6EB537" author="Bandyopadhyay" box="[886,1127,1587,1613]" firstAuthor="Bandyopadhyay" pageId="29" pageNumber="306" pagination="185 - 233" refId="ref62498" refString="BANDYOPADHYAY S. 1988. - A kannemeyeriid dicynodont from the Middle Triassic Yerrapalli Formation. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B 320 (1198): 185 - 233. https: // doi. org / 10.1098 / rstb. 1988.0072" type="journal article" year="1988">Bandyopadhyay 1988</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD8FFBD7C33526EEC19B537" author="Surkov" box="[1143,1296,1587,1613]" firstAuthor="Surkov" pageId="29" pageNumber="306" pagination="78 - 86" refId="ref90804" refString="SURKOV M. V. 1998 a. - The postcranial skeleton of Rhinodicynodon gracile Kalandadze, 1970 (Dicynodontia). Paleontologicheskii Zhurnal 32: 78 - 86." type="book chapter" year="1998" yearSuffix="a">Surkov 1998a</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFD8FFBD7D64526EEAB3B517" author="Vega-Dias &amp; Schultz" firstAuthor="Vega-Dias" pageId="29" pageNumber="306" pagination="7 - 31" refId="ref92484" refString="VEGA-DIAS C. S. &amp; SCHULTZ C. L. 2004. - Postcranial material of Jachaleria candelariensis Araujo and Gonzaga 1980 (Therapsida, Dicynodontia), Upper Triassic of Rio Grande do Sul. PaleoBios 24: 7 - 31." type="journal article" year="2004">Vega-Dias &amp; Schultz 2004</bibRefCitation>
). The dorsal surfaces are wide, and the surfaces for articulation with the neural arches change from wider than long in the anterior cervical vertebral centra to almost rectangular in the posterior, and gently slope ventrolaterally. The centra show little to no keeling ventrally. Ventrally and laterally, particularly above the parapophyses, the cortices of the three anteriormost preserved centra are perforated by vascular canals.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFD8FF807B07530FEBFFB7B4" blockId="29.[811,1458,694,2027]" lastBlockId="32.[130,777,790,1231]" lastPageId="32" lastPageNumber="309" pageId="29" pageNumber="306">
The neural arch
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<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFD8FFBD7C77530EED4FB417" box="[1075,1094,1875,1901]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="29" pageNumber="306" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 34/1/30 has a very low and anteroposteriorly short neural process, with an additional articulation surface on its anterior edge (
<figureCitation id="13102A58FFD8FFBD7CCB53CFEDC5B4D6" box="[1167,1228,1938,1964]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="28.[132,143,1660,1677]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1617]" captionTargetId="figure-177@28.[698,1267,775,1338]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIG. 8. — Woznikella triradiatan. gen., n. sp., cervical vertebrae: A-F, ZPAL V.34/1/27:left part of the neural arch of the atlas in anterior (A), lateral (B), posterior (C), medial (D), dorsal (E), and ventral (F) view; G-J, ZPAL V. 34/1/30: cervical neural arch in anterior (G), lateral left (H), posterior (I), and dorsal (J) view; K-M, ZPAL V. 34/1/66: cervical vertebral centrum in anterior (K), lateral right (L), and dorsal (M) view; N-P, ZPAL V. 34/1/77: posterior cervical vertebral centrum in anterior (N), lateral right (O), and dorsal (P) view. Scale bar: 5 cm." pageId="29" pageNumber="306">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
G-J). The apex of the neural process is subtriangular in cross-section, with sharpened anterior and posterolateral edges, and the posterior surface is concave. In anteroposterior aspect, the process is slightly expanded laterally near the apex (
<figureCitation id="13102A58FFDBFFBE79AF52AFEB5FB476" box="[491,598,1778,1804]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="28.[132,143,1660,1677]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1617]" captionTargetId="figure-177@28.[698,1267,775,1338]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIG. 8. — Woznikella triradiatan. gen., n. sp., cervical vertebrae: A-F, ZPAL V.34/1/27:left part of the neural arch of the atlas in anterior (A), lateral (B), posterior (C), medial (D), dorsal (E), and ventral (F) view; G-J, ZPAL V. 34/1/30: cervical neural arch in anterior (G), lateral left (H), posterior (I), and dorsal (J) view; K-M, ZPAL V. 34/1/66: cervical vertebral centrum in anterior (K), lateral right (L), and dorsal (M) view; N-P, ZPAL V. 34/1/77: posterior cervical vertebral centrum in anterior (N), lateral right (O), and dorsal (P) view. Scale bar: 5 cm." pageId="30" pageNumber="307">Fig. 8G, I</figureCitation>
). In lateral view, the anterior edge of the process is gently concave and slanted posterodorsally, with the posterior edge subvertical (
<figureCitation id="13102A58FFDBFFBE7AE1536FEBF3B436" box="[677,762,1842,1868]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="28.[132,143,1660,1677]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1617]" captionTargetId="figure-177@28.[698,1267,775,1338]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIG. 8. — Woznikella triradiatan. gen., n. sp., cervical vertebrae: A-F, ZPAL V.34/1/27:left part of the neural arch of the atlas in anterior (A), lateral (B), posterior (C), medial (D), dorsal (E), and ventral (F) view; G-J, ZPAL V. 34/1/30: cervical neural arch in anterior (G), lateral left (H), posterior (I), and dorsal (J) view; K-M, ZPAL V. 34/1/66: cervical vertebral centrum in anterior (K), lateral right (L), and dorsal (M) view; N-P, ZPAL V. 34/1/77: posterior cervical vertebral centrum in anterior (N), lateral right (O), and dorsal (P) view. Scale bar: 5 cm." pageId="30" pageNumber="307">Fig. 8H</figureCitation>
). There is a narrow, dorsoventrally aligned rugose band on the posterior surface, likely an attachment point for muscles or ligaments (
<figureCitation id="13102A58FFDBFFBE78B053CFE831B4D6" box="[244,312,1938,1964]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="28.[132,143,1660,1677]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1617]" captionTargetId="figure-177@28.[698,1267,775,1338]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIG. 8. — Woznikella triradiatan. gen., n. sp., cervical vertebrae: A-F, ZPAL V.34/1/27:left part of the neural arch of the atlas in anterior (A), lateral (B), posterior (C), medial (D), dorsal (E), and ventral (F) view; G-J, ZPAL V. 34/1/30: cervical neural arch in anterior (G), lateral left (H), posterior (I), and dorsal (J) view; K-M, ZPAL V. 34/1/66: cervical vertebral centrum in anterior (K), lateral right (L), and dorsal (M) view; N-P, ZPAL V. 34/1/77: posterior cervical vertebral centrum in anterior (N), lateral right (O), and dorsal (P) view. Scale bar: 5 cm." pageId="30" pageNumber="307">Fig. 8I</figureCitation>
). The neural process is much higher, although plastically deformed and dorsally incomplete, in
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. 34/1/14. It is, furthermore, shifted posteriorly, nearly completely beyond the posterior limit of the transverse processes. The zygapophyses are nearly horizontal. The prezygapophyses are oval, and the postzygapophyses are ovoid (long axes directed posterolaterally) and concave ventrally.In lateral view, the dorsal (non-articular) surfaces of the postzygapophyses of
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. 34/1/30 are continuous with and parallel to the dorsal (articular) surfaces of the prezygapophyses, and they gently slope anteroventrally. A distinctive vertical ridge is present above each postzygapophysis. In
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. 34/1/14, the articular surfaces of both the pre- and postzygapophyses are roughly level with each other, but aligned more ventromedially, and the postzygapophyses are more elongate than in
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. 34/1/30, with their long axes directed more posteriorly. In both specimens, the prezygapophyses and postzygapophyses are separated mesially along their entire length (the prezygapophyses wider than the postzygapophyses), but in
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<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFE5FF80788B57A8E9EBB775" box="[207,226,1013,1039]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="32" pageNumber="309" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 34/1/14 the latter are closer to each other than in
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<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFE5FF8078895048E9E9B755" box="[205,224,1045,1071]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="32" pageNumber="309" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 34/1/30. The diapophyses are present beneath the prezygapophyses and are relatively small dorsoventrally, but the transverse processes extend horizontally just above the neurocentral suture, with their ventrolateral surfaces convex (compare with
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE5FF80796950C8E8B9B7D5" author="Young" box="[301,432,1173,1199]" firstAuthor="Young" pageId="32" pageNumber="309" pagination="393 - 412" refId="ref94507" refString="YOUNG C. C. 1937. - On the Triassic dicynodonts from Shansi. Acta Geologica Sinica 17 (3 - 4): 393 - 412. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1755 - 6724.1937. mp 173 - 4011. x" type="journal article" year="1937">Young 1937</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE5FF80798450C8EB22B7D4" author="Sun" box="[448,555,1172,1199]" firstAuthor="Sun" pageId="32" pageNumber="309" refId="ref90659" refString="SUN A. 1963. - The Chinese kannemeyerids. Science Press, Beijing, 109 p." type="book" year="1963">Sun 1963</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE5FF807A7F50C9EBCDB7D5" author="Cheng" box="[571,708,1172,1199]" firstAuthor="Cheng" pageId="32" pageNumber="309" pagination="115 - 170" refId="ref66269" refString="CHENG Z. - W. 1980. - Vertebrate fossils, in Mesozoic Stratigraphy and Paleontology of the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Basin. Geological Publishing House, Beijing: 115 - 170. [in Chinese]." type="book chapter" year="1980">Cheng 1980</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE5FF807A9750C8E84CB7B4" author="Bandyopadhyay" firstAuthor="Bandyopadhyay" pageId="32" pageNumber="309" pagination="185 - 233" refId="ref62498" refString="BANDYOPADHYAY S. 1988. - A kannemeyeriid dicynodont from the Middle Triassic Yerrapalli Formation. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B 320 (1198): 185 - 233. https: // doi. org / 10.1098 / rstb. 1988.0072" type="journal article" year="1988">Bandyopadhyay 1988</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE5FF80791750E9EB7AB7B4" author="Vega-Dias &amp; Schultz" box="[339,627,1204,1230]" firstAuthor="Vega-Dias" pageId="32" pageNumber="309" pagination="7 - 31" refId="ref92484" refString="VEGA-DIAS C. S. &amp; SCHULTZ C. L. 2004. - Postcranial material of Jachaleria candelariensis Araujo and Gonzaga 1980 (Therapsida, Dicynodontia), Upper Triassic of Rio Grande do Sul. PaleoBios 24: 7 - 31." type="journal article" year="2004">Vega-Dias &amp; Schultz 2004</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE5FF807AC550E9EBEFB7B5" author="Liu" box="[641,742,1204,1231]" firstAuthor="Liu" pageId="32" pageNumber="309" pagination="16 - 28" refId="ref79425" refString="LIU J. 2015. - New discoveries from the Sinokannemeyeria - Shansisuchus Assemblage Zone: 1. Kannemeyeriiformes from Shanxi, China. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 53: 16 - 28." type="journal article" year="2015">Liu 2015</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFDBFFBE78C0526BEDE9B5F1" blockId="30.[132,1455,1590,1675]" pageId="30" pageNumber="307">
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. 9. —
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDBFFBE788B526BE87CB53D" authorityName="Szczygielski &amp; Sulej" authorityYear="2023" box="[207,373,1590,1607]" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Woznikella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="30" pageNumber="307" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="triradiata" status="n. gen., n. sp.">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDBFFBE788B526BE87CB53D" box="[207,373,1590,1607]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="307">Woznikella triradiata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26C57B4FFDBFFBE793D526BE8E7B53D" box="[377,494,1590,1607]" pageId="30" pageNumber="307" rank="species">n. gen., n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, dorsal vertebrae:
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDBFFBE7AC2526BEBA1B53D" bold="true" box="[646,680,1590,1607]" pageId="30" pageNumber="307">A -D</emphasis>
, ZPAL V. 34/1/31: anterior dorsal neural arch in anterior (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDBFFBE7CC4526BED84B53D" bold="true" box="[1152,1165,1590,1607]" pageId="30" pageNumber="307">A</emphasis>
), lateral right (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDBFFBE7D47526BEC19B53D" bold="true" box="[1283,1296,1590,1607]" pageId="30" pageNumber="307">B</emphasis>
), posterior (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDBFFBE7D37526BEC88B53D" bold="true" box="[1395,1409,1590,1607]" pageId="30" pageNumber="307">C</emphasis>
), and dorsal (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDBFFBE78855210E9C6B524" bold="true" box="[193,207,1613,1630]" pageId="30" pageNumber="307">D</emphasis>
) view;
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDBFFBE79435210E82CB524" bold="true" box="[263,293,1613,1630]" pageId="30" pageNumber="307">E -F</emphasis>
, ZPAL V. 34/1/35:middle dorsal neural arch in anterior (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDBFFBE7AAB5210EBF2B524" bold="true" box="[751,763,1613,1630]" pageId="30" pageNumber="307">E</emphasis>
) and lateral right (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDBFFBE7BC95210EA91B524" bold="true" box="[909,920,1613,1630]" pageId="30" pageNumber="307">F</emphasis>
) view;
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDBFFBE7B945210EAF9B524" bold="true" box="[976,1008,1613,1630]" pageId="30" pageNumber="307">G -J</emphasis>
, ZPAL V.34/1/33: more posterior middle dorsal neural arch in anterior (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDBFFBE79485239E813B50F" bold="true" box="[268,282,1636,1653]" pageId="30" pageNumber="307">G</emphasis>
), lateral left (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDBFFBE79C15239E89AB50F" bold="true" box="[389,403,1636,1653]" pageId="30" pageNumber="307">H</emphasis>
), posterior (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDBFFBE79B25239E8F5B50F" bold="true" box="[502,508,1636,1653]" pageId="30" pageNumber="307">I</emphasis>
), and dorsal (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDBFFBE7A295239EB7EB50F" bold="true" box="[621,631,1636,1653]" pageId="30" pageNumber="307">J</emphasis>
) view;
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDBFFBE7AF65239EBD1B50F" bold="true" box="[690,728,1636,1653]" pageId="30" pageNumber="307">K -M</emphasis>
, ZPAL V. 34/1/11: dorsal vertebral centrum in anterior (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDBFFBE7CE05239EDB8B50F" bold="true" box="[1188,1201,1636,1653]" pageId="30" pageNumber="307">K</emphasis>
), lateral left (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDBFFBE7D595239EC21B50F" bold="true" box="[1309,1320,1636,1653]" pageId="30" pageNumber="307">L</emphasis>
), and dorsal (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDBFFBE7DDD5239ECA3B50F" bold="true" box="[1433,1450,1636,1653]" pageId="30" pageNumber="307">M</emphasis>
) view;
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDBFFBE78F05227E9D1B5F1" bold="true" box="[180,216,1658,1675]" pageId="30" pageNumber="307">N -Q</emphasis>
, ZPAL V. 34/1/12: posterior dorsal vertebra in anterior (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDBFFBE7AE15227EBBAB5F1" bold="true" box="[677,691,1658,1675]" pageId="30" pageNumber="307">N</emphasis>
), lateral left (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDBFFBE7B5A5227EA24B5F1" bold="true" box="[798,813,1658,1675]" pageId="30" pageNumber="307">O</emphasis>
), posterior (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDBFFBE7BD45227EA95B5F1" bold="true" box="[912,924,1658,1675]" pageId="30" pageNumber="307">P</emphasis>
), and dorsal (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDBFFBE7C4A5227ED14B5F1" bold="true" box="[1038,1053,1658,1675]" pageId="30" pageNumber="307">Q</emphasis>
) view. Scale bar: 5 cm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
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2. — Remains historically considered to belong to post-Permian Dicynodontia or confused with them,but in fact of Permian age and/or not being dicynodonts.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFDAFFBF78C2557AECA6B4A1" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">
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<th id="76CA5DE3FFDA005F78C2557AE8B5B241" box="[134,444,295,315]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDAFFBF78C2557AE847B241" bold="true" box="[134,334,295,315]" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">Original description</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="76CA5DE3FFDA005F79F8557AEA14B241" box="[444,797,295,315]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDAFFBF79F8557AEB04B241" bold="true" box="[444,525,295,315]" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">Country</emphasis>
</th>
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<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDAFFBF7B5B557AEA87B241" bold="true" box="[799,910,295,315]" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">Comments</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFDA005F78C25517ECB9B282" box="[134,1456,330,504]" gridrow="1" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFDA005F78C25517E8B5B282" box="[134,444,330,504]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDAFFBF78CB5516E806B225" authorityName="Rodrigues" authorityYear="1892" box="[143,271,331,351]" genus="Colossoemys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDAFFBF78CB5516E806B225" box="[143,271,331,351]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">Colossoemys</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDAFFBF78D15539E84DB202" box="[149,324,356,376]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">macrococcygeana</emphasis>
” Rodrigues,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF78D15523E9C0B2E8" author="Rodrigues" box="[149,201,382,402]" firstAuthor="Rodrigues" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" pagination="41 - 56" refId="ref87047" refString="RODRIGUES J. B. 1892. - Les reptiles fossiles de la valle de l'Amazone. Vellosia 2: 41 - 56." type="journal article" year="1892">1892</bibRefCitation>
/“cf.
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDAFFBF78B65523E895B2E8" authorityName="&quot; Brink" authorityYear="1986" box="[242,412,382,402]" class="Reptilia" family="Dicynodontidae" genus="Dicynodon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="turpior">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDAFFBF78B65523E895B2E8" box="[242,412,382,402]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">Dicynodon turpior</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF78D155CAE83EB2D1" author="von Huene" box="[149,311,407,427]" firstAuthor="von Huene" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" pagination="1 - 82" refId="ref75185" refString="VON HUENE F. 1935. - Lieferung 1. Anomodontia. In: Die Fossilen Reptilien des Sudamerikanischen Gondwanalandes. Ergebnisse der Sauriergrabungen in Sudbrasilien 1928 / 29. C. H. Beck'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, Munich: 1 - 82." type="book chapter" year="1935">von Huene, 1935</bibRefCitation>
unnumbered specimen (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF78DE5596E83FB2A5" author="von Huene" box="[154,310,459,479]" firstAuthor="von Huene" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" pagination="260 - 265" refId="ref75282" refString="VON HUENE F. 1944. - Ein Anomodontier-Fund am oberen Amazonas. Neues Jahrbuch fur Geologie und Palaontologie - Monatshefte 10: 260 - 265." type="journal article" year="1944">von Huene 1944</bibRefCitation>
)
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFDA005F79F85517EA14B282" box="[444,797,330,504]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">
Peru (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF79B75517EB83B224" author="Rodrigues" box="[499,650,330,350]" firstAuthor="Rodrigues" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" pagination="41 - 56" refId="ref87047" refString="RODRIGUES J. B. 1892. - Les reptiles fossiles de la valle de l'Amazone. Vellosia 2: 41 - 56." type="journal article" year="1892">Rodrigues 1892</bibRefCitation>
; von Huene 1944;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF7A425539EBC4B202" author="Camp &amp; Welles" box="[518,717,356,376]" firstAuthor="Camp" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" pagination="255 - 304" refId="ref65714" refString="CAMP C. L. &amp; WELLES S. P. 1956. - Part I. The North American genus Placerias. Memoirs of the University of California 13: 255 - 304." type="journal article" year="1956">Camp &amp; Welles 1956</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFDA005F7B5B5517ECB9B282" box="[799,1456,330,504]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">
A bone fragment described as an ilium of a Miocene chelid turtle (one of several syntypes described and figured by
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF7D4D5539EC96B202" author="Rodrigues" box="[1289,1439,356,376]" firstAuthor="Rodrigues" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" pagination="41 - 56" refId="ref87047" refString="RODRIGUES J. B. 1892. - Les reptiles fossiles de la valle de l'Amazone. Vellosia 2: 41 - 56." type="journal article" year="1892">Rodrigues 1892</bibRefCitation>
; see
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF7B115523ED0CB2E8" author="Ferreira" box="[853,1029,382,402]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Ferreira" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" refId="ref71405" refString="FERREIRA G. S., RINCON A. D., SOLORZANO A. &amp; LANGER M. C. 2006. - Review of the fossil matamata turtles: earliest well-dated record and hypotheses on the origin of their present geographical distribution. Science of Nature 103: 28. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 00114 - 016 - 1355 - 2" type="journal volume" year="2006">
Ferreira
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDAFFBF7BE75523EAD8B2E8" box="[931,977,382,402]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">et al.</emphasis>
2006
</bibRefCitation>
for more information about the history of the syntype material), later reinterpreted as a partial humerus of a Late Triassic dicynodont (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF7C6455ECEDB2B2BF" author="von Huene" box="[1056,1211,433,453]" firstAuthor="von Huene" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" pagination="260 - 265" refId="ref75282" refString="VON HUENE F. 1944. - Ein Anomodontier-Fund am oberen Amazonas. Neues Jahrbuch fur Geologie und Palaontologie - Monatshefte 10: 260 - 265." type="journal article" year="1944">von Huene 1944</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF7C8255ECEC85B2BF" author="Camp &amp; Welles" box="[1222,1420,433,453]" firstAuthor="Camp" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" pagination="255 - 304" refId="ref65714" refString="CAMP C. L. &amp; WELLES S. P. 1956. - Part I. The North American genus Placerias. Memoirs of the University of California 13: 255 - 304." type="journal article" year="1956">Camp &amp; Welles 1956</bibRefCitation>
), now lost; probably part of a xenarthran humerus (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF7CBB5597EC6DB2A4" author="Price" box="[1279,1380,458,478]" firstAuthor="Price" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" pagination="1 - 10" refId="ref85916" refString="PRICE I. L. 1956. - Sobre a suposta presenca de um anomodonte triassico no alto rio Amazonas. Notas Preliminares e Estudos 93: 1 - 10." type="journal article" year="1956">Price 1956</bibRefCitation>
; Paula-Couto 1960;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF7BEC55B9EDEDB282" author="de Lapparent de Broin" box="[936,1252,484,504]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="de Lapparent de Broin" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" pagination="657 - 670" refId="ref78988" refString="DE LAPPARENT DE BROIN F., BOCQUENTIN J. &amp; NEGRI F. R. 1993. - Gigantic turtles (Pleurodira, Podocnemididae) from the late Miocene-early Pliocene of south werstern Amazon. Bulletin de l'Institut Francais des Etudes Andines 22: 657 - 670." type="journal article" year="1993">
de Lapparent de Broin
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDAFFBF7CC655B9EDB9B282" box="[1154,1200,484,504]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">et al.</emphasis>
1993
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF7CAB55B9EC96B282" author="Ferreira" box="[1263,1439,484,504]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Ferreira" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" refId="ref71405" refString="FERREIRA G. S., RINCON A. D., SOLORZANO A. &amp; LANGER M. C. 2006. - Review of the fossil matamata turtles: earliest well-dated record and hypotheses on the origin of their present geographical distribution. Science of Nature 103: 28. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 00114 - 016 - 1355 - 2" type="journal volume" year="2006">
Ferreira
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDAFFBF7D7955B9EC65B282" box="[1341,1388,484,504]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">et al.</emphasis>
2006
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFDA005F78C2565AECB9B012" box="[134,1456,519,872]" gridrow="2" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFDA005F78C2565AE8B5B012" box="[134,444,519,872]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDAFFBF78C25655E87FB166" baseAuthorityName="Owen" baseAuthorityYear="1876" box="[134,374,520,540]" class="Reptilia" family="Dicynodontidae" genus="Daptocephalus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="leoniceps">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDAFFBF78C25655E87FB166" box="[134,374,520,540]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">Daptocephalus leoniceps</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF78DE567CE807B14F" author="Owen" box="[154,270,545,565]" firstAuthor="Owen" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" refId="ref85081" refString="OWEN R. 1876. - Descriptive and Illustrated Catalogue of the Fossil Reptilia of South Africa in the Collection of the British Museum. Taylor &amp; Francis, London, 88 p." type="book" year="1876">Owen, 1876</bibRefCitation>
) AMNHFARB 5598, RC 96, SAM-PK-7849 (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF78DE5633E819B1F8" author="Broom" box="[154,272,622,642]" firstAuthor="Broom" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" pagination="647 - 674" refId="ref65059" refString="BROOM R. 1921. - On some new genera and species of anomodont reptiles from the Karroo Beds of South Africa. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 91 (4): 647 - 674. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1921. tb 03286. x" type="journal article" year="1921">Broom 1921</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF79585633E846B1F8" author="Broom" box="[284,335,622,642]" firstAuthor="Broom" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" pagination="246 - 250" refId="ref65296" refString="BROOM R. 1948. - Three new species of anomodonts from the Rubidge collection. Annals of the Transvaal Museum 21: 246 - 250." type="journal article" year="1948">1948</bibRefCitation>
, Haughton 1924,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF789456D5E865B1E6" author="von Huene" box="[208,364,648,668]" firstAuthor="von Huene" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" pagination="1 - 124" refId="ref75069" refString="VON HUENE F. 1925. - Die sudafrikanische Karroo-Formation als geologisches und faunistisches Lebensbild. Fortschritte der Geologie und Palaeontologie 12: 1 - 124." type="journal article" year="1925">von Huene 1925</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF78D156FCE87BB1CF" author="Haughton &amp; Brink" box="[149,370,673,693]" firstAuthor="Haughton" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" pagination="1 - 171" refId="ref74493" refString="HAUGHTON S. H. &amp; BRINK A. S. 1954. - A bibliographic list of Reptilia from the Karroo beds of Africa. Palaeontologia Africana 2: 1 - 171." type="journal article" year="1954">Haughton &amp; Brink 1954</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF78D156E6E849B1B5" author="Cruickshank" box="[149,320,699,719]" firstAuthor="Cruickshank" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" pagination="163 - 208" refId="ref68376" refString="CRUICKSHANK A. R. I. 1967. - A new dicynodont genus from the Manda Formation of Tanzania (Tanganyika). Journal of Zoology 153 (2): 163 - 208. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1469 - 7998.1967. tb 04059. x" type="journal article" year="1967">Cruickshank 1967</bibRefCitation>
)
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFDA005F79F8565AEA14B012" box="[444,797,519,872]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">
South Africa (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF7A79565AEBA0B161" author="Owen" box="[573,681,519,539]" firstAuthor="Owen" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" refId="ref85081" refString="OWEN R. 1876. - Descriptive and Illustrated Catalogue of the Fossil Reptilia of South Africa in the Collection of the British Museum. Taylor &amp; Francis, London, 88 p." type="book" year="1876">Owen 1876</bibRefCitation>
; Broom 1921, 1948;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF7A05567CEBDDB14F" author="Haughton" box="[577,724,545,565]" firstAuthor="Haughton" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" pagination="51 - 104" refId="ref74371" refString="HAUGHTON S. H. 1924. - A bibliographic list of pre-Stormberg Karroo Reptilia, with a table of horizons. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Africa 12 (1): 51 - 104. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00359192409519299" type="journal article" year="1924">Haughton 1924</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF798F5666EB6EB135" author="von Huene" box="[459,615,571,591]" firstAuthor="von Huene" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" pagination="1 - 124" refId="ref75069" refString="VON HUENE F. 1925. - Die sudafrikanische Karroo-Formation als geologisches und faunistisches Lebensbild. Fortschritte der Geologie und Palaeontologie 12: 1 - 124." type="journal article" year="1925">von Huene 1925</bibRefCitation>
; Haughton &amp; Brink 1954;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF7A425609EBBBB112" author="Cruickshank" box="[518,690,596,616]" firstAuthor="Cruickshank" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" pagination="163 - 208" refId="ref68376" refString="CRUICKSHANK A. R. I. 1967. - A new dicynodont genus from the Manda Formation of Tanzania (Tanganyika). Journal of Zoology 153 (2): 163 - 208. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1469 - 7998.1967. tb 04059. x" type="journal article" year="1967">Cruickshank 1967</bibRefCitation>
; Kitching 1977;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF7A425633EBDBB1F8" author="Kammerer" box="[518,722,622,642]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Kammerer" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" pagination="1 - 158" refId="ref76802" refString="KAMMERER C. F., ANGIELCZYK K. D. &amp; FROBISCH J. 2011. - A comprehensive taxonomic revision of Dicynodon (Therapsida, Anomodontia) and its implications for dicynodont phylogeny, biogeography, and biostratigraphy. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 31 (Supplement 1): 1 - 158. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 027 24634.2011. 627074" type="journal article" year="2011">
Kammerer
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDAFFBF7A2B5633EB97B1F8" box="[623,670,622,642]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">et al.</emphasis>
2011
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFDA005F7B5B565AECB9B012" box="[799,1456,519,872]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">
Three skulls originally described as “
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDAFFBF7C3F5655EC88B166" authority="&quot; Broom" authorityName="Broom" box="[1147,1409,520,540]" class="Reptilia" family="Dicynodontidae" genus="Dicynodon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="osborni">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDAFFBF7C3F5655EC27B166" box="[1147,1326,520,540]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">Dicynodon osborni</emphasis>
” Broom
</taxonomicName>
, 1921, “
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDAFFBF7B37567CEDF7B14F" authority="&quot; Broom, 1948" authorityName="Broom" authorityYear="1948" box="[883,1278,545,565]" class="Reptilia" family="Dicynodontidae" genus="Dicynodon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="leontocephalus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDAFFBF7B37567CED79B14F" box="[883,1136,545,565]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">Dicynodon leontocephalus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF7C3A567CEDF7B14F" author="Broom" box="[1150,1278,545,565]" firstAuthor="Broom" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" pagination="246 - 250" refId="ref65296" refString="BROOM R. 1948. - Three new species of anomodonts from the Rubidge collection. Annals of the Transvaal Museum 21: 246 - 250." type="journal article" year="1948">Broom, 1948</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, and “
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDAFFBF7D7D567CEC96B14F" box="[1337,1439,545,565]" class="Reptilia" family="Dicynodontidae" genus="Dicynodon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDAFFBF7D7D567CEC96B14F" box="[1337,1439,545,565]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">Dicynodon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDAFFBF7B6A5666EA7EB135" box="[814,887,571,591]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">watsoni</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF7BC25666ED08B135" author="Broom" box="[902,1025,571,591]" firstAuthor="Broom" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" pagination="647 - 674" refId="ref65059" refString="BROOM R. 1921. - On some new genera and species of anomodont reptiles from the Karroo Beds of South Africa. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 91 (4): 647 - 674. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1921. tb 03286. x" type="journal article" year="1921">Broom, 1921</bibRefCitation>
(all subsequently synonymized with
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDAFFBF7B6A5609ED17B112" baseAuthorityName="Owen" baseAuthorityYear="1876" box="[814,1054,596,616]" class="Reptilia" family="Dicynodontidae" genus="Daptocephalus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="leoniceps">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDAFFBF7B6A5609ED17B112" box="[814,1054,596,616]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">Daptocephalus leoniceps</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; see
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF7C155609EC14B112" author="Kammerer" box="[1105,1309,596,616]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Kammerer" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" pagination="1 - 158" refId="ref76802" refString="KAMMERER C. F., ANGIELCZYK K. D. &amp; FROBISCH J. 2011. - A comprehensive taxonomic revision of Dicynodon (Therapsida, Anomodontia) and its implications for dicynodont phylogeny, biogeography, and biostratigraphy. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 31 (Supplement 1): 1 - 158. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 027 24634.2011. 627074" type="journal article" year="2011">
Kammerer
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDAFFBF7CFE5609EDE0B112" box="[1210,1257,596,616]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">et al.</emphasis>
2011
</bibRefCitation>
), and originally thought to originate from the Triassic “
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDAFFBF7CB35633EC79B1F8" box="[1271,1392,622,642]" class="Reptilia" family="Lystrosauridae" genus="Lystrosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDAFFBF7CB35633EC79B1F8" box="[1271,1392,622,642]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">Lystrosaurus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
AZ” (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF7B1A56D5EADAB1E6" author="Broom" box="[862,979,648,668]" firstAuthor="Broom" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" pagination="647 - 674" refId="ref65059" refString="BROOM R. 1921. - On some new genera and species of anomodont reptiles from the Karroo Beds of South Africa. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 91 (4): 647 - 674. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1921. tb 03286. x" type="journal article" year="1921">Broom 1921</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF7B9B56D5ED1BB1E6" author="Broom" box="[991,1042,648,668]" firstAuthor="Broom" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" pagination="246 - 250" refId="ref65296" refString="BROOM R. 1948. - Three new species of anomodonts from the Rubidge collection. Annals of the Transvaal Museum 21: 246 - 250." type="journal article" year="1948">1948</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF7C5E56D5EDA4B1E6" author="Haughton" box="[1050,1197,648,668]" firstAuthor="Haughton" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" pagination="51 - 104" refId="ref74371" refString="HAUGHTON S. H. 1924. - A bibliographic list of pre-Stormberg Karroo Reptilia, with a table of horizons. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Africa 12 (1): 51 - 104. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00359192409519299" type="journal article" year="1924">Haughton 1924</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF7CFD56D5EC5CB1E6" author="von Huene" box="[1209,1365,648,668]" firstAuthor="von Huene" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" pagination="1 - 124" refId="ref75069" refString="VON HUENE F. 1925. - Die sudafrikanische Karroo-Formation als geologisches und faunistisches Lebensbild. Fortschritte der Geologie und Palaeontologie 12: 1 - 124." type="journal article" year="1925">von Huene 1925</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF7B6A56FCED02B1CF" author="Haughton &amp; Brink" box="[814,1035,673,693]" firstAuthor="Haughton" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" pagination="1 - 171" refId="ref74493" refString="HAUGHTON S. H. &amp; BRINK A. S. 1954. - A bibliographic list of Reptilia from the Karroo beds of Africa. Palaeontologia Africana 2: 1 - 171." type="journal article" year="1954">Haughton &amp; Brink 1954</bibRefCitation>
); independently,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF7CF456FCEC60B1CF" author="Cruickshank" box="[1200,1385,673,693]" firstAuthor="Cruickshank" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" pagination="163 - 208" refId="ref68376" refString="CRUICKSHANK A. R. I. 1967. - A new dicynodont genus from the Manda Formation of Tanzania (Tanganyika). Journal of Zoology 153 (2): 163 - 208. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1469 - 7998.1967. tb 04059. x" type="journal article" year="1967">Cruickshank (1967)</bibRefCitation>
, citing personal communication with Crompton, noted the presence of
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDAFFBF7B6A5689ED17B192" baseAuthorityName="Owen" baseAuthorityYear="1876" box="[814,1054,724,744]" class="Reptilia" family="Dicynodontidae" genus="Daptocephalus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="leoniceps">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDAFFBF7B6A5689ED17B192" box="[814,1054,724,744]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">Daptocephalus leoniceps</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the “
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDAFFBF7C235689EC0FB192" authority="AZ" authorityName="AZ" box="[1127,1286,724,744]" class="Reptilia" family="Lystrosauridae" genus="Lystrosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDAFFBF7C235689EDE9B192" box="[1127,1248,724,744]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">Lystrosaurus</emphasis>
AZ
</taxonomicName>
”; most likely, however, all occurrences of
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDAFFBF7C7E56B3EC23B078" baseAuthorityName="Owen" baseAuthorityYear="1876" box="[1082,1322,750,770]" class="Reptilia" family="Dicynodontidae" genus="Daptocephalus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="leoniceps">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDAFFBF7C7E56B3EC23B078" box="[1082,1322,750,770]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">Daptocephalus leoniceps</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are Permian and the confusion arose due to the presence of
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDAFFBF7CB35755ECA8B066" box="[1271,1441,776,796]" class="Reptilia" family="Lystrosauridae" genus="Lystrosaurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDAFFBF7CB35755EC79B066" box="[1271,1392,776,796]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">Lystrosaurus</emphasis>
spp.
</taxonomicName>
in the latest Permian
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDAFFBF7BB3577CEC53B04F" box="[1015,1370,801,821]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDAFFBF7BB3577CED79B04F" box="[1015,1136,801,821]" class="Reptilia" family="Lystrosauridae" genus="Lystrosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Lystrosaurus</taxonomicName>
maccaigi-Moschorhinus
</emphasis>
SZ of the
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDAFFBF7B2F5766ED12B035" authority="AZ" authorityName="AZ" box="[875,1051,827,847]" class="Reptilia" family="Dicynodontidae" genus="Daptocephalus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDAFFBF7B2F5766EAF3B035" box="[875,1018,827,847]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">Daptocephalus</emphasis>
AZ
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF7C625766EDA0B035" author="Kitching" box="[1062,1193,827,847]" firstAuthor="Kitching" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" pagination="1 - 131" refId="ref77874" refString="KITCHING J. W. 1977. - The distribution of the Karroo vertebrate fauna. Bernard Price Institute for Palaeontological Research Memoir 1: 1 - 131." type="journal article" year="1977">Kitching 1977</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF7CF15766EC88B035" author="Kammerer" box="[1205,1409,827,847]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Kammerer" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" pagination="1 - 158" refId="ref76802" refString="KAMMERER C. F., ANGIELCZYK K. D. &amp; FROBISCH J. 2011. - A comprehensive taxonomic revision of Dicynodon (Therapsida, Anomodontia) and its implications for dicynodont phylogeny, biogeography, and biostratigraphy. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 31 (Supplement 1): 1 - 158. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 027 24634.2011. 627074" type="journal article" year="2011">
Kammerer
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDAFFBF7D5A5766EC44B035" box="[1310,1357,827,847]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">et al.</emphasis>
2011
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF7B6A5709EAA1B012" author="VIGLIETTI P. A." box="[814,936,852,872]" journalOrPublisher="South African Journal of Geology" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" pagination="191 - 206" part="123" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.25131/sajg.123.0014" refId="ref92845" refString="VIGLIETTI P. A. 2020. - Biostratigraphy of the Daptocephalus Assemblage Zone (Beaufort Group, Karoo Supergroup), South Africa. South African Journal of Geology 123 (2): 191 - 206. https: // doi. org / 10.25131 / sajg. 123.0014" title="Biostratigraphy of the Daptocephalus Assemblage Zone (Beaufort Group, Karoo Supergroup), South Africa" type="journal article" year="2020">Viglietti 2020</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFDA005F78C25725ECB9B088" box="[134,1456,888,1010]" gridrow="3" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFDA005F78C25725E8B5B088" box="[134,444,888,1010]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDAFFBF78CB5725E85AB0F6" box="[143,339,888,908]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">Dicynodon incisivum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF78D157CFE81EB0DC" author="Repelin" box="[149,279,914,934]" firstAuthor="Repelin" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" pagination="1 - 8" refId="ref86830" refString="REPELIN J. 1923. - Sur un fragment de crane de Dicynodon recueilli par H. Counillon dans les environs de Luang-Prabang (Haut- Laos). Bulletin du Service geologique de l'Indochine 12: 1 - 8." type="journal article" year="1923">Repelin, 1923</bibRefCitation>
unnumbered specimen
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFDA005F79F85725EA14B088" box="[444,797,888,1010]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">
Laos (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF79B15725EB7BB0F6" author="Repelin" box="[501,626,888,908]" firstAuthor="Repelin" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" pagination="1 - 8" refId="ref86830" refString="REPELIN J. 1923. - Sur un fragment de crane de Dicynodon recueilli par H. Counillon dans les environs de Luang-Prabang (Haut- Laos). Bulletin du Service geologique de l'Indochine 12: 1 - 8." type="journal article" year="1923">Repelin 1923</bibRefCitation>
; Yuan &amp; Young 1934b;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF7A5757CCEBA7B0DF" author="von Huene" box="[531,686,913,933]" firstAuthor="von Huene" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" pagination="1 - 82" refId="ref75185" refString="VON HUENE F. 1935. - Lieferung 1. Anomodontia. In: Die Fossilen Reptilien des Sudamerikanischen Gondwanalandes. Ergebnisse der Sauriergrabungen in Sudbrasilien 1928 / 29. C. H. Beck'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, Munich: 1 - 82." type="book chapter" year="1935">von Huene 1935</bibRefCitation>
; Piveteau 1938;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF7A4257F6EB88B0C5" author="Colbert" box="[518,641,939,959]" firstAuthor="Colbert" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" pagination="375 - 383" refId="ref67021" refString="COLBERT E. H. 1982. - The distribution of Lystrosaurus in Pangaea and its implications. Geobios 15 (Supplement 1): 375 - 383. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / S 0016 - 6995 (82) 80126 - 5" type="journal article" year="1982">Colbert 1982</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF7ACA57F6EBFDB0C5" author="Brink" box="[654,756,939,959]" firstAuthor="Brink" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" refId="ref64431" refString="BRINK A. S. 1988. - Illustrated bibliographical catalogue of the Synapsida. Part II. Republic of South Africa Department of Mineral and Energy Affairs, Pretoria." type="book" year="1988">Brink 1988</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF798F5798EB22B0A3" author="King" box="[459,555,965,985]" firstAuthor="King" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" refId="ref77598" refString="KING G. M. 1988. - Encyclopedia of paleoherpetology. Part 17 C. Anomodontia. Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart; New York: 174 p." type="book" year="1988">King 1988</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF7A735798EBA0B0A3" author="Battail" box="[567,681,965,985]" firstAuthor="Battail" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" pagination="33 - 40" refId="ref62834" refString="BATTAIL B. 2009. - Late Permian dicynodont fauna from Laos. Geological Society, London, Special Publications 315 (1): 33 - 40. https: // doi. org / 10.1144 / SP 315.4" type="journal article" year="2009">Battail 2009</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF7AF15798E8F3B088" author="FROBISCH J." journalOrPublisher="Earth-Science Reviews" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" pagination="119 - 157" part="95" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.earscirev.2009.04.001" refId="ref71894" refString="FROBISCH J. 2009. - Composition and similarity of global anomodont-bearing tetrapod faunas. Earth-Science Reviews 95 (3 - 4): 119 - 157. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. earscirev. 2009.04.001" title="Composition and similarity of global anomodont-bearing tetrapod faunas" type="journal article" year="2009">FrÖbisch 2009</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF7A425783EBDBB088" author="Kammerer" box="[518,722,990,1010]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Kammerer" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" pagination="1 - 158" refId="ref76802" refString="KAMMERER C. F., ANGIELCZYK K. D. &amp; FROBISCH J. 2011. - A comprehensive taxonomic revision of Dicynodon (Therapsida, Anomodontia) and its implications for dicynodont phylogeny, biogeography, and biostratigraphy. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 31 (Supplement 1): 1 - 158. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 027 24634.2011. 627074" type="journal article" year="2011">
Kammerer
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDAFFBF7A2B5783EB97B088" box="[623,670,990,1010]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">et al.</emphasis>
2011
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFDA005F7B5B5725ECB9B088" box="[799,1456,888,1010]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDAFFBF7B5B5725EC8FB0F6" authority="&quot; Repelin, 1923" authorityName="Repelin" authorityYear="1923" box="[799,1414,888,908]" class="Reptilia" family="Dicynodontidae" genus="Dicynodon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="incisivum">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDAFFBF7B5B5725EABBB0F6" box="[799,946,888,908]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">
Nomen
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDAFFBF7B2E5725EABBB0F6" box="[874,946,888,908]" class="Reptilia" family="Oudenodontidae" genus="Tropidostoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dubium">dubium</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
, specimen lost; originally believed to be Triassic;
</taxonomicName>
probably Permian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF7BA657CFEDA4B0DC" author="Yuan &amp; Young" box="[994,1197,914,934]" firstAuthor="Yuan" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" pagination="575 - 580" refId="ref94751" refString="YUAN P. L. &amp; YOUNG C. C. 1934 b. - On the occurrence of Lystrosaurus in Sinkiang. Bulletin of the Geological Society of China 13 (1): 575 - 580. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1755 - 6724.1934. mp 13001029. x" type="journal article" year="1934" yearSuffix="b">Yuan &amp; Young 1934b</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF7CFD57CFEC3DB0DC" author="Colbert" box="[1209,1332,914,934]" firstAuthor="Colbert" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" pagination="375 - 383" refId="ref67021" refString="COLBERT E. H. 1982. - The distribution of Lystrosaurus in Pangaea and its implications. Geobios 15 (Supplement 1): 375 - 383. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / S 0016 - 6995 (82) 80126 - 5" type="journal article" year="1982">Colbert 1982</bibRefCitation>
; Battail 2009;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF7B2D57F6EAF8B0C5" author="FROBISCH J." box="[873,1009,939,959]" journalOrPublisher="Earth-Science Reviews" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" pagination="119 - 157" part="95" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.earscirev.2009.04.001" refId="ref71894" refString="FROBISCH J. 2009. - Composition and similarity of global anomodont-bearing tetrapod faunas. Earth-Science Reviews 95 (3 - 4): 119 - 157. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. earscirev. 2009.04.001" title="Composition and similarity of global anomodont-bearing tetrapod faunas" type="journal article" year="2009">FrÖbisch 2009</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF7BBA57F6EDC3B0C5" author="Kammerer" box="[1022,1226,939,959]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Kammerer" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" pagination="1 - 158" refId="ref76802" refString="KAMMERER C. F., ANGIELCZYK K. D. &amp; FROBISCH J. 2011. - A comprehensive taxonomic revision of Dicynodon (Therapsida, Anomodontia) and its implications for dicynodont phylogeny, biogeography, and biostratigraphy. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 31 (Supplement 1): 1 - 158. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 027 24634.2011. 627074" type="journal article" year="2011">
Kammerer
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDAFFBF7C2357F6ED9FB0C5" box="[1127,1174,939,959]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">et al.</emphasis>
2011
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFDA005F78C2505FECB9B719" box="[134,1456,1026,1123]" gridrow="4" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFDA005F78C2505FE8B5B719" box="[134,444,1026,1123]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDAFFBF78CB505FE830B76C" box="[143,313,1026,1046]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">Dicynodon ingens</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF78D15046E814B755" author="Broom" box="[149,285,1051,1071]" firstAuthor="Broom" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" pagination="167 - 172" refId="ref64793" refString="BROOM R. 1908 b. - On two new reptiles from the Karroo Beds of Natal. Annals of the Natal Government Museum 1: 167 - 172." type="journal article" year="1908" yearSuffix="b">Broom, 1908b</bibRefCitation>
unnumbered specimens
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFDA005F79F8505FEA14B719" box="[444,797,1026,1123]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">
South Africa (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF7A79505FEBB6B76C" author="Broom" box="[573,703,1026,1046]" firstAuthor="Broom" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" pagination="167 - 172" refId="ref64793" refString="BROOM R. 1908 b. - On two new reptiles from the Karroo Beds of Natal. Annals of the Natal Government Museum 1: 167 - 172." type="journal article" year="1908" yearSuffix="b">Broom 1908b</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF7A8F505FEBF3B76C" author="Broom" box="[715,762,1026,1046]" firstAuthor="Broom" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" pagination="285 - 289" refId="ref64823" refString="BROOM R. 1909. - An attempt to determine the horizons of the fossil vertebrates of the Karroo. Annals of the South African Museum 7: 285 - 289." type="journal article" year="1909">1909</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF798F5046EB54B755" author="Haughton" box="[459,605,1051,1071]" firstAuthor="Haughton" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" pagination="51 - 104" refId="ref74371" refString="HAUGHTON S. H. 1924. - A bibliographic list of pre-Stormberg Karroo Reptilia, with a table of horizons. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Africa 12 (1): 51 - 104. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00359192409519299" type="journal article" year="1924">Haughton 1924</bibRefCitation>
; Kammerer
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDAFFBF7A975046EA0BB755" box="[723,770,1051,1071]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">et al.</emphasis>
2011)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFDA005F7B5B505FECB9B719" box="[799,1456,1026,1123]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDAFFBF7B5B505FECB9B76C" authority="&quot; Broom, 1908 b" authorityName="Broom" authorityYear="1908" box="[799,1456,1026,1046]" class="Reptilia" family="Dicynodontidae" genus="Dicynodon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ingens">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDAFFBF7B5B505FEABBB76C" box="[799,946,1026,1046]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">
Nomen
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDAFFBF7B2E505FEABBB76C" box="[874,946,1026,1046]" class="Reptilia" family="Oudenodontidae" genus="Tropidostoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dubium">dubium</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
, several cranial and postcranial specimens, now lost;
</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF7B6A5046EC80B755" author="Kammerer" box="[814,1417,1051,1071]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Kammerer" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" pagination="1 - 158" refId="ref76802" refString="KAMMERER C. F., ANGIELCZYK K. D. &amp; FROBISCH J. 2011. - A comprehensive taxonomic revision of Dicynodon (Therapsida, Anomodontia) and its implications for dicynodont phylogeny, biogeography, and biostratigraphy. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 31 (Supplement 1): 1 - 158. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 027 24634.2011. 627074" type="journal article" year="2011">
noted by
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF7BCC5046ED03B755" author="Broom" box="[904,1034,1051,1071]" firstAuthor="Broom" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" pagination="285 - 289" refId="ref64823" refString="BROOM R. 1909. - An attempt to determine the horizons of the fossil vertebrates of the Karroo. Annals of the South African Museum 7: 285 - 289." type="journal article" year="1909">Broom (1909)</bibRefCitation>
as possibly originating from the Triassic
</bibRefCitation>
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDAFFBF7B735068EADFB733" authority="AZ" authorityName="AZ" box="[823,982,1077,1097]" class="Reptilia" family="Lystrosauridae" genus="Lystrosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDAFFBF7B735068EAB9B733" box="[823,944,1077,1097]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">Lystrosaurus</emphasis>
AZ
</taxonomicName>
”; likely Permian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF7C315068EC01B733" author="Haughton" box="[1141,1288,1077,1097]" firstAuthor="Haughton" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" pagination="51 - 104" refId="ref74371" refString="HAUGHTON S. H. 1924. - A bibliographic list of pre-Stormberg Karroo Reptilia, with a table of horizons. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Africa 12 (1): 51 - 104. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00359192409519299" type="journal article" year="1924">Haughton 1924</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF7D505068EA98B719" author="Kammerer" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Kammerer" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" pagination="1 - 158" refId="ref76802" refString="KAMMERER C. F., ANGIELCZYK K. D. &amp; FROBISCH J. 2011. - A comprehensive taxonomic revision of Dicynodon (Therapsida, Anomodontia) and its implications for dicynodont phylogeny, biogeography, and biostratigraphy. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 31 (Supplement 1): 1 - 158. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 027 24634.2011. 627074" type="journal article" year="2011">
Kammerer
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDAFFBF7B6A5012EA54B719" box="[814,861,1103,1123]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">et al.</emphasis>
2011
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFDA005F78C2502FECB9B7A9" box="[134,1456,1138,1235]" gridrow="5" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFDA005F78C2502FE8B5B7A9" box="[134,444,1138,1235]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDAFFBF78CB502FE85AB7FC" box="[143,339,1138,1158]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">Dicynodon rosmarus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF78D150D1E818B7DA" author="Cope" box="[149,273,1164,1184]" firstAuthor="Cope" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" pagination="1 - 252" refId="ref67295" refString="COPE E. D. 1870 b. - Synopsis of the extinct Batrachia, Reptilia and Aves of North America. Transactions of the American Philosophical Society 14 (1): 1 - 252. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 1005355" type="journal article" year="1870" yearSuffix="b">Cope, 1870b</bibRefCitation>
unnumbered specimens
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFDA005F79F8502FEA14B7A9" box="[444,797,1138,1235]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">
United States (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF7A0D502FEBB4B7FC" author="Cope" box="[585,701,1138,1158]" firstAuthor="Cope" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" refId="ref67262" refString="COPE E. D. 1870 a. - Remarks. Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society 11: 419. https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / bibliography / 109452" type="journal volume" year="1870" yearSuffix="a">Cope 1870a</bibRefCitation>
, b, c;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF798F50D1EB7AB7DA" author="von Huene" box="[459,627,1164,1184]" firstAuthor="von Huene" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" pagination="1 - 108" refId="ref75139" refString="VON HUENE F. 1926 b. - Gondwana-Reptilien in Sudamerika. Palaeontologia Hungarica 2: 1 - 108." type="journal article" year="1926" yearSuffix="b">von Huene 1926b</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF7A3B50D1EBA7B7DA" author="von Huene" box="[639,686,1164,1184]" firstAuthor="von Huene" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" pagination="1 - 82" refId="ref75185" refString="VON HUENE F. 1935. - Lieferung 1. Anomodontia. In: Die Fossilen Reptilien des Sudamerikanischen Gondwanalandes. Ergebnisse der Sauriergrabungen in Sudbrasilien 1928 / 29. C. H. Beck'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, Munich: 1 - 82." type="book chapter" year="1935">1935</bibRefCitation>
; Kammerer
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDAFFBF798F50F8E8F3B7C3" box="[459,506,1189,1209]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">et al.</emphasis>
2013)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFDA005F7B5B502FECB9B7A9" box="[799,1456,1138,1235]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDAFFBF7B5B502FEC63B7FC" authority="&quot; Cope, 1870 b" authorityName="Cope" authorityYear="1870" box="[799,1386,1138,1158]" class="Reptilia" family="Dicynodontidae" genus="Dicynodon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rosmarus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDAFFBF7B5B502FEABBB7FC" box="[799,946,1138,1158]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">
Nomen
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDAFFBF7B2E502FEABBB7FC" box="[874,946,1138,1158]" class="Reptilia" family="Oudenodontidae" genus="Tropidostoma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dubium">dubium</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
, two teeth from the Upper Triassic of the New
</taxonomicName>
Oxford Formation described as dicynodont tusks, now lost; probably archosaur teeth, possibly phytosaur (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF7CAD50F8EC9BB7C3" author="von Huene" box="[1257,1426,1189,1209]" firstAuthor="von Huene" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" pagination="1 - 108" refId="ref75139" refString="VON HUENE F. 1926 b. - Gondwana-Reptilien in Sudamerika. Palaeontologia Hungarica 2: 1 - 108." type="journal article" year="1926" yearSuffix="b">von Huene 1926b</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF7B6A50E2EAF3B7A9" author="Kammerer" box="[814,1018,1215,1235]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Kammerer" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" refId="ref76925" refString="KAMMERER C. F., FROBISCH J. &amp; ANGIELCZYK K. D. 2013. - On the validity and phylogenetic position of Eubrachiosaurus browni, a kannemeyeriiform dicynodont (Anomodontia) from Triassic North America. PLoS ONE 8: e 64203. https: // doi. org / 10.1371 / journal. pone. 0064203" type="journal volume" year="2013">
Kammerer
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDAFFBF7BD350E2EACFB7A9" box="[919,966,1215,1235]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">et al.</emphasis>
2013
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFDA005F78C250BFECB9B639" box="[134,1456,1250,1347]" gridrow="6" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFDA005F78C250BFE8B5B639" box="[134,444,1250,1347]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">
Dicynodontia indet. QMF990 (former QM F15.990) (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF78DE514BE872B650" author="Thulborn &amp; Turner" box="[154,379,1302,1322]" firstAuthor="Thulborn" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" pagination="985 - 993" refId="ref91671" refString="THULBORN T. &amp; TURNER S. 2003. - The last dicynodont: an Australian Cretaceous relict. Proceedings of the Royal Society B 270: 985 - 993. https: // doi. org / 10.1098 / rspb. 2002.2296" type="journal article" year="2003">Thulborn &amp; Turner 2003</bibRefCitation>
)
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFDA005F79F850BFEA14B639" box="[444,797,1250,1347]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">
Australia (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF7A5E50BFEBF3B78C" author="Thulborn &amp; Turner" box="[538,762,1250,1270]" firstAuthor="Thulborn" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" pagination="985 - 993" refId="ref91671" refString="THULBORN T. &amp; TURNER S. 2003. - The last dicynodont: an Australian Cretaceous relict. Proceedings of the Royal Society B 270: 985 - 993. https: // doi. org / 10.1098 / rspb. 2002.2296" type="journal article" year="2003">Thulborn &amp; Turner 2003</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF798F50A1EBC6B66A" author="Knutsen &amp; Oerlemans" box="[459,719,1276,1296]" firstAuthor="Knutsen" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" pagination="184 - 203" refId="ref78197" refString="KNUTSEN E. M. &amp; OERLEMANS E. 2020. - The last dicynodont? Re-assessing the taxonomic and temporal relationships of a contentious Australian fossil. Gondwana Research 77: 184 - 203. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. gr. 2019.07.011" type="journal article" year="2020">Knutsen &amp; Oerlemans 2020</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFDA005F7B5B50BFECB9B639" box="[799,1456,1250,1347]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">
Bone fragments, one of which was described as a dicynodont maxilla from the Lower Cretaceous of the Allaru Formation; probably a post-Cretaceous diprotodontid mammal (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF7D61514BEAC3B639" author="Knutsen &amp; Oerlemans" firstAuthor="Knutsen" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" pagination="184 - 203" refId="ref78197" refString="KNUTSEN E. M. &amp; OERLEMANS E. 2020. - The last dicynodont? Re-assessing the taxonomic and temporal relationships of a contentious Australian fossil. Gondwana Research 77: 184 - 203. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. gr. 2019.07.011" type="journal article" year="2020">Knutsen &amp; Oerlemans 2020</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFDA005F78C2510EECB9B6C9" box="[134,1456,1363,1459]" gridrow="7" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFDA005F78C2510EE8B5B6C9" box="[134,444,1363,1459]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">
Dicynodontia indet. YPM VPPU 020750 (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF78DE51DBE85BB6E0" author="Baird &amp; Olsen" box="[154,338,1414,1434]" firstAuthor="Baird" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" refId="ref62310" refString="BAIRD D. &amp; OLSEN P. E. 1983. - Late Triassic herpetofauna from the Wolfville Fm. of the Minas Basin (Fundy Basin) Nova Scotia, Can. Geological Society of America Abstracts with Program 15 (3): 122." type="journal volume" year="1983">Baird &amp; Olsen 1983</bibRefCitation>
)
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFDA005F79F8510EEA14B6C9" box="[444,797,1363,1459]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">
Canada (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF7A55510EEBC0B61D" author="Baird &amp; Olsen" box="[529,713,1363,1383]" firstAuthor="Baird" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" refId="ref62310" refString="BAIRD D. &amp; OLSEN P. E. 1983. - Late Triassic herpetofauna from the Wolfville Fm. of the Minas Basin (Fundy Basin) Nova Scotia, Can. Geological Society of America Abstracts with Program 15 (3): 122." type="journal volume" year="1983">Baird &amp; Olsen 1983</bibRefCitation>
; Olsen
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDAFFBF798F5131E8F3B6FA" box="[459,506,1388,1408]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">et al.</emphasis>
1989;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF7A7E5131EBF2B6FA" author="Lucas &amp; Hunt" box="[570,763,1388,1408]" firstAuthor="Lucas" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" pagination="321 - 325" refId="ref80358" refString="LUCAS S. G. &amp; HUNT A. P. 1993 a. - A dicynodont from the Upper Triassic of New Mexico and its biochronologic significance. New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 3: 321 - 325." type="journal article" year="1993" yearSuffix="a">Lucas &amp; Hunt 1993a</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF798F51DBEBCDB6E0" author="Nesbitt &amp; Angielczyk" box="[459,708,1414,1434]" firstAuthor="Nesbitt" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" pagination="10 - 17" refId="ref83306" refString="NESBITT S. J. &amp; ANGIELCZYK K. D. 2002. - New evidence of large dicynodonts in the upper Moenkopi Formation (Middle Triassic) of northern Arizona. PaleoBios 22: 10 - 17." type="journal article" year="2002">Nesbitt &amp; Angielczyk 2002</bibRefCitation>
; Sues &amp; Olsen 2015)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFDA005F7B5B510EECB9B6C9" box="[799,1456,1363,1459]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">
Waethered skull fragment from the Carnian Wolfville Formation, initially mentioned as an indeterminate dicynodont; reinterpreded as a paracrocodylomorph pseudosuchian by
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF7C9A51DBEC96B6E0" author="Sues &amp; Olsen" box="[1246,1439,1414,1434]" firstAuthor="Sues" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" pagination="139 - 205" refId="ref90250" refString="SUES H. - D. &amp; OLSEN P. E. 2015. - Stratigraphic and temporal context and faunal diversity of Permian-Jurassic continental tetrapod assemblages from the Fundy rift basin, eastern Canada. Atlantic Geology 51: 139 - 205. https: // doi. org / 10.4138 / atlgeol. 2015.006" type="journal article" year="2015">Sues &amp; Olsen (2015)</bibRefCitation>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFDA005F78C2519EECB9B570" box="[134,1456,1475,1546]" gridrow="8" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFDA005F78C2519EE8B5B570" box="[134,444,1475,1546]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">
“aff.
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDAFFBF78F7519EE872B6AD" box="[179,379,1475,1495]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Dinodontosaurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDAFFBF78F7519EE85CB6AD" box="[179,341,1475,1495]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">Dinodontosaurus</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
” SMNS 56891 (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF78DE51ABE845B570" author="Lucas &amp; Wild" box="[154,332,1526,1546]" firstAuthor="Lucas" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" pagination="1 - 16" refId="ref80457" refString="LUCAS S. G. &amp; WILD R. 1995. - A Middle Triassic dicynodont from Germany and the biochronology of Triassic dicynodonts. Stuttgarter Beitrage zur Naturkunde B 220: 1 - 16." type="journal article" year="1995">Lucas &amp; Wild 1995</bibRefCitation>
)
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFDA005F79F8519EEA14B570" box="[444,797,1475,1546]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">
Germany (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF7A5A519EEBD9B6AD" author="Lucas &amp; Wild" box="[542,720,1475,1495]" firstAuthor="Lucas" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" pagination="1 - 16" refId="ref80457" refString="LUCAS S. G. &amp; WILD R. 1995. - A Middle Triassic dicynodont from Germany and the biochronology of Triassic dicynodonts. Stuttgarter Beitrage zur Naturkunde B 220: 1 - 16." type="journal article" year="1995">Lucas &amp; Wild 1995</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF798F5181EB71B68A" author="Maisch" box="[459,632,1500,1520]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Maisch" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" pagination="271 - 278" refId="ref81056" refString="MAISCH M. W., VEGA C. S. &amp; SCHOCH R. R. 2009. - No dicynodont in the Keuper - a reconsideration of the occurrence of aff. Dinodontosaurus in the Middle Triassic of Southern Germany. Palaeodiversity 2: 271 - 278." type="journal article" year="2009">
Maisch
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDAFFBF7A525181EB4DB68A" box="[534,580,1500,1520]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">et al.</emphasis>
2009
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFDA005F7B5B519EECB9B570" box="[799,1456,1475,1546]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">
Humerus from the Middle Triassic of the Muschelkalk; probably a temnospondyl (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF7B975181ED89B68A" author="Maisch" box="[979,1152,1500,1520]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Maisch" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" pagination="271 - 278" refId="ref81056" refString="MAISCH M. W., VEGA C. S. &amp; SCHOCH R. R. 2009. - No dicynodont in the Keuper - a reconsideration of the occurrence of aff. Dinodontosaurus in the Middle Triassic of Southern Germany. Palaeodiversity 2: 271 - 278." type="journal article" year="2009">
Maisch
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDAFFBF7C5A5181ED45B68A" box="[1054,1100,1500,1520]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">et al.</emphasis>
2009
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFDA005F78C25247ECB9B5D4" box="[134,1456,1562,1710]" gridrow="9" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFDA005F78C25247E8B5B5D4" box="[134,444,1562,1710]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDAFFBF78C25247E82DB554" box="[134,292,1562,1582]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">Geikia elginensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF78D1526EE813B53D" author="Newton" box="[149,282,1587,1607]" firstAuthor="Newton" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" pagination="431 - 503" refId="ref83681" refString="NEWTON E. T. 1893. - VII. On some new reptiles from the Elgin Sandstones. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B 184: 431 - 503. https: // doi. org / 10.1098 / rstb. 1893.0007" type="journal article" year="1893">Newton, 1893</bibRefCitation>
GSM 90998-91015
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFDA005F79F85247EA14B5D4" box="[444,797,1562,1710]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">
Scotland (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF7A585247EB92B554" author="Newton" box="[540,667,1562,1582]" firstAuthor="Newton" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" pagination="431 - 503" refId="ref83681" refString="NEWTON E. T. 1893. - VII. On some new reptiles from the Elgin Sandstones. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B 184: 431 - 503. https: // doi. org / 10.1098 / rstb. 1893.0007" type="journal article" year="1893">Newton 1893</bibRefCitation>
; von Huene 1913;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF7A42526EEBDBB53D" author="Kammerer" box="[518,722,1587,1607]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Kammerer" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" pagination="1 - 158" refId="ref76802" refString="KAMMERER C. F., ANGIELCZYK K. D. &amp; FROBISCH J. 2011. - A comprehensive taxonomic revision of Dicynodon (Therapsida, Anomodontia) and its implications for dicynodont phylogeny, biogeography, and biostratigraphy. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 31 (Supplement 1): 1 - 158. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 027 24634.2011. 627074" type="journal article" year="2011">
Kammerer
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDAFFBF7A2B526EEB97B53D" box="[623,670,1587,1607]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">et al.</emphasis>
2011
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFDA005F7B5B5247ECB9B5D4" box="[799,1456,1562,1710]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDAFFBF7B5B5247ECABB53D" authority="Newton, 1893 GSM" authorityName="Newton" authorityYear="1893" class="Reptilia" family="Geikiidae" genus="Geikia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="elginensis">A series of sandstone fragments with natural molds of a skull, mandible, and limb fragments from the Cutties Hillock Sandstone</taxonomicName>
in Scotland, originally considered to of Triassic age (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF7D5B5210EC8DB51B" author="Judd" box="[1311,1412,1613,1633]" firstAuthor="Judd" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" refId="ref76480" refString="JUDD J. W. 1885. - The presence of the remains of Dicynodon in the triassic sandstone of Elgin. Nature 32: 573. https: // doi. org / 10.1038 / 032573 a 0" type="journal volume" year="1885">Judd 1885</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF7B6A523BEAA4B500" author="Newton" box="[814,941,1638,1658]" firstAuthor="Newton" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" pagination="431 - 503" refId="ref83681" refString="NEWTON E. T. 1893. - VII. On some new reptiles from the Elgin Sandstones. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B 184: 431 - 503. https: // doi. org / 10.1098 / rstb. 1893.0007" type="journal article" year="1893">Newton 1893</bibRefCitation>
); subsequent biostratigraphic correlations suggest a Permian age for that assemblage (e.g.,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF7CF152DDEC58B5EE" author="von Huene" box="[1205,1361,1664,1684]" firstAuthor="von Huene" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" pagination="617 - 623" refId="ref75042" refString="VON HUENE F. 1913. - Uber die Reptilfuhrenden Sandsteine bei Elgin. Centralblatt fur Mineralogie, Geologie und Palaontologie 1913: 617 - 623." type="journal article" year="1913">von Huene 1913</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF7D1952DDEA54B5D4" author="Rowe" firstAuthor="Rowe" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" pagination="269 - 294" refId="ref87787" refString="ROWE T. 1980. - The morphology, affinities, and age of the dicynodont reptile Geikia elginensis, in JACOBS L. L. (ed.), Aspects of vertebrate history. Essays in honor of Edwin Harris Colbert. Museum of Mpryjern Arizona Press, Flagstaff: 269 - 294. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1924. tb 03317. x" type="book chapter" year="1980">Rowe 1980</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF7B2D52C7ED3CB5D4" author="Kammerer" box="[873,1077,1690,1710]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Kammerer" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" pagination="1 - 158" refId="ref76802" refString="KAMMERER C. F., ANGIELCZYK K. D. &amp; FROBISCH J. 2011. - A comprehensive taxonomic revision of Dicynodon (Therapsida, Anomodontia) and its implications for dicynodont phylogeny, biogeography, and biostratigraphy. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 31 (Supplement 1): 1 - 158. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 027 24634.2011. 627074" type="journal article" year="2011">
Kammerer
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDAFFBF7B9752C7ED08B5D4" box="[979,1025,1690,1710]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">et al.</emphasis>
2011
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFDA005F78C252E0ECB9B4FE" box="[134,1456,1725,1924]" gridrow="10" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFDA005F78C252E0E8B5B4FE" box="[134,444,1725,1924]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDAFFBF78C252E0E838B5AB" box="[134,305,1725,1745]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">Gordonia traquairi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF78D1528AE813B591" author="Newton" box="[149,282,1751,1771]" firstAuthor="Newton" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" pagination="431 - 503" refId="ref83681" refString="NEWTON E. T. 1893. - VII. On some new reptiles from the Elgin Sandstones. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B 184: 431 - 503. https: // doi. org / 10.1098 / rstb. 1893.0007" type="journal article" year="1893">Newton, 1893</bibRefCitation>
GSE 11703 and several other specimens
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFDA005F79F852E0EA14B4FE" box="[444,797,1725,1924]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">
Scotland (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF7A5852E0EB88B5AB" author="Judd" box="[540,641,1725,1745]" firstAuthor="Judd" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" refId="ref76480" refString="JUDD J. W. 1885. - The presence of the remains of Dicynodon in the triassic sandstone of Elgin. Nature 32: 573. https: // doi. org / 10.1038 / 032573 a 0" type="journal volume" year="1885">Judd 1885</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF7ACA52E0EA05B5AB" author="Newton" box="[654,780,1725,1745]" firstAuthor="Newton" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" pagination="431 - 503" refId="ref83681" refString="NEWTON E. T. 1893. - VII. On some new reptiles from the Elgin Sandstones. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B 184: 431 - 503. https: // doi. org / 10.1098 / rstb. 1893.0007" type="journal article" year="1893">Newton 1893</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF798F528AEB6EB591" author="von Huene" box="[459,615,1751,1771]" firstAuthor="von Huene" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" pagination="617 - 623" refId="ref75042" refString="VON HUENE F. 1913. - Uber die Reptilfuhrenden Sandsteine bei Elgin. Centralblatt fur Mineralogie, Geologie und Palaontologie 1913: 617 - 623." type="journal article" year="1913">von Huene 1913</bibRefCitation>
; Kammerer
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDAFFBF7A98528AEA02B591" box="[732,779,1751,1771]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">et al.</emphasis>
2011)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFDA005F7B5B52E0ECB9B4FE" box="[799,1456,1725,1924]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDAFFBF7B5B52E0EC70B591" authority="Newton, 1893 GSE" authorityName="Newton" authorityYear="1893" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Gordonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="traquairi">
Several specimens described as
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDAFFBF7C1052E0EC81B5AB" authority="Newton, 1893" authorityName="Newton" authorityYear="1893" box="[1108,1416,1725,1745]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Gordonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="traquairi">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDAFFBF7C1052E0EDF4B5AB" box="[1108,1277,1725,1745]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">Gordonia traquairi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF7D4652E0EC81B5AB" author="Newton" box="[1282,1416,1725,1745]" firstAuthor="Newton" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" pagination="431 - 503" refId="ref83681" refString="NEWTON E. T. 1893. - VII. On some new reptiles from the Elgin Sandstones. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B 184: 431 - 503. https: // doi. org / 10.1098 / rstb. 1893.0007" type="journal article" year="1893">Newton, 1893</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDAFFBF7B6A528AED68B591" authority="Newton, 1893" authorityName="Newton" authorityYear="1893" box="[814,1121,1751,1771]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Gordonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="duffiana">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDAFFBF7B6A528AEADCB591" box="[814,981,1751,1771]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">Gordonia duffiana</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF7B9F528AED68B591" author="Newton" box="[987,1121,1751,1771]" firstAuthor="Newton" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" pagination="431 - 503" refId="ref83681" refString="NEWTON E. T. 1893. - VII. On some new reptiles from the Elgin Sandstones. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B 184: 431 - 503. https: // doi. org / 10.1098 / rstb. 1893.0007" type="journal article" year="1893">Newton, 1893</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDAFFBF7C2E528AEC70B591" authority="Newton, 2011" authorityName="Newton" authorityYear="2011" box="[1130,1401,1751,1771]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Gordonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="huxleyana">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDAFFBF7C2E528AEC2AB591" box="[1130,1315,1751,1771]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">Gordonia huxleyana</emphasis>
Newton,
</taxonomicName>
</taxonomicName>
1893, and
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDAFFBF7BD552ADEDC0B47E" authority="Newton, 1893" authorityName="Newton" authorityYear="1893" box="[913,1225,1776,1796]" class="Insecta" family="Muscidae" genus="Gordonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="juddiana">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDAFFBF7BD552ADED34B47E" box="[913,1085,1776,1796]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">Gordonia juddiana</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF7C0752ADEDC0B47E" author="Newton" box="[1091,1225,1776,1796]" firstAuthor="Newton" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" pagination="431 - 503" refId="ref83681" refString="NEWTON E. T. 1893. - VII. On some new reptiles from the Elgin Sandstones. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B 184: 431 - 503. https: // doi. org / 10.1098 / rstb. 1893.0007" type="journal article" year="1893">Newton, 1893</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, which were later synonymized (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF7BF15357ED1DB464" author="King" box="[949,1044,1802,1822]" firstAuthor="King" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" refId="ref77598" refString="KING G. M. 1988. - Encyclopedia of paleoherpetology. Part 17 C. Anomodontia. Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart; New York: 174 p." type="book" year="1988">King 1988</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF7C5B5357EDE1B464" author="Kammerer" box="[1055,1256,1802,1822]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Kammerer" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" pagination="1 - 158" refId="ref76802" refString="KAMMERER C. F., ANGIELCZYK K. D. &amp; FROBISCH J. 2011. - A comprehensive taxonomic revision of Dicynodon (Therapsida, Anomodontia) and its implications for dicynodont phylogeny, biogeography, and biostratigraphy. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 31 (Supplement 1): 1 - 158. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 027 24634.2011. 627074" type="journal article" year="2011">
Kammerer
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDAFFBF7CC25357EDBCB464" box="[1158,1205,1802,1822]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">et al.</emphasis>
2011
</bibRefCitation>
), all coming from the Cutties Hillock Sandstone in Scotland, originally considered to be of Triassic age (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF7BED5360ED07B42B" author="Judd" box="[937,1038,1853,1873]" firstAuthor="Judd" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" refId="ref76480" refString="JUDD J. W. 1885. - The presence of the remains of Dicynodon in the triassic sandstone of Elgin. Nature 32: 573. https: // doi. org / 10.1038 / 032573 a 0" type="journal volume" year="1885">Judd 1885</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF7C5D5360ED9FB42B" author="Newton" box="[1049,1174,1853,1873]" firstAuthor="Newton" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" pagination="431 - 503" refId="ref83681" refString="NEWTON E. T. 1893. - VII. On some new reptiles from the Elgin Sandstones. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B 184: 431 - 503. https: // doi. org / 10.1098 / rstb. 1893.0007" type="journal article" year="1893">Newton 1893</bibRefCitation>
); subsequent biostratigraphic correlations suggest a Permian age for that assemblage (e.g.,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF7B6A532DEAC1B4FE" author="von Huene" box="[814,968,1904,1924]" firstAuthor="von Huene" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" pagination="617 - 623" refId="ref75042" refString="VON HUENE F. 1913. - Uber die Reptilfuhrenden Sandsteine bei Elgin. Centralblatt fur Mineralogie, Geologie und Palaontologie 1913: 617 - 623." type="journal article" year="1913">von Huene 1913</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF7B97532DED37B4FE" author="Rowe" box="[979,1086,1904,1924]" firstAuthor="Rowe" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" pagination="269 - 294" refId="ref87787" refString="ROWE T. 1980. - The morphology, affinities, and age of the dicynodont reptile Geikia elginensis, in JACOBS L. L. (ed.), Aspects of vertebrate history. Essays in honor of Edwin Harris Colbert. Museum of Mpryjern Arizona Press, Flagstaff: 269 - 294. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1924. tb 03317. x" type="book chapter" year="1980">Rowe 1980</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF7C0D532DEC1BB4FE" author="Kammerer" box="[1097,1298,1904,1924]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Kammerer" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" pagination="1 - 158" refId="ref76802" refString="KAMMERER C. F., ANGIELCZYK K. D. &amp; FROBISCH J. 2011. - A comprehensive taxonomic revision of Dicynodon (Therapsida, Anomodontia) and its implications for dicynodont phylogeny, biogeography, and biostratigraphy. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 31 (Supplement 1): 1 - 158. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 027 24634.2011. 627074" type="journal article" year="2011">
Kammerer
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDAFFBF7CF5532DEDD6B4FE" box="[1201,1247,1904,1924]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">et al.</emphasis>
2011
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFDA005F78C253C9ECB9B4A1" box="[134,1456,1940,2011]" gridrow="11" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFDA005F78C253C9E8B5B4A1" box="[134,444,1940,2011]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDAFFBF78C253C9E894B4D2" box="[134,413,1940,1960]" genus="Herpetochirus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brachycnemus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDAFFBF78C253C9E894B4D2" box="[134,413,1940,1960]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">Herpetochirus brachycnemus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Seeley, 1985 NHMUK R2588
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFDA005F79F853C9EA14B4A1" box="[444,797,1940,2011]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">
South Africa (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF7A7953C9EBB8B4D2" author="Seeley" box="[573,689,1940,1960]" firstAuthor="Seeley" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" pagination="149 - 162" refId="ref88679" refString="SEELEY H. G. 1895. - III. Researches on the structure, organization, and classification of the fossil Reptlia. - Part IX., Section 6. Associated remains of two small skeletons from Klipfontein, Fraserburg. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B 186: 149 - 162. https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / bibliography / 132212" type="journal article" year="1895">Seeley 1895</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF798F53F0EB6EB4BB" author="von Huene" box="[459,615,1965,1985]" firstAuthor="von Huene" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" pagination="1 - 124" refId="ref75069" refString="VON HUENE F. 1925. - Die sudafrikanische Karroo-Formation als geologisches und faunistisches Lebensbild. Fortschritte der Geologie und Palaeontologie 12: 1 - 124." type="journal article" year="1925">von Huene 1925</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF7A3753F0EA02B4BB" author="Kammerer" box="[627,779,1965,1985]" firstAuthor="Kammerer" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" refId="ref76655" refString="KAMMERER C. F. 2009. - Cranial disparity in the non-mammalian Synapsida. PhD thesis, University of Chicago, Chicago, 633 p." type="book" year="2009">Kammerer 2009</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFDA005F7B5B53C9ECB9B4A1" box="[799,1456,1940,2011]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">
Fragmentary postcranial skeleton from South Africa, noted by
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF7B6A53F0EAD9B4BB" author="von Huene" box="[814,976,1965,1985]" firstAuthor="von Huene" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" pagination="1 - 124" refId="ref75069" refString="VON HUENE F. 1925. - Die sudafrikanische Karroo-Formation als geologisches und faunistisches Lebensbild. Fortschritte der Geologie und Palaeontologie 12: 1 - 124." type="journal article" year="1925">von Huene (1925)</bibRefCitation>
as a dicynodont from the Triassic “
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFDAFFBF7D5353F0EA47B4A1" authority="NHMUK R 2588 AZ" authorityName="NHMUK R" authorityYear="2588" class="Reptilia" family="Lystrosauridae" genus="Lystrosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFDAFFBF7D5353F0EC84B4BB" box="[1303,1421,1965,1985]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="308">Lystrosaurus</emphasis>
AZ
</taxonomicName>
”; probably Permian therocephalian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF7CDD539AEC03B4A1" author="Seeley" box="[1177,1290,1991,2011]" firstAuthor="Seeley" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" pagination="149 - 162" refId="ref88679" refString="SEELEY H. G. 1895. - III. Researches on the structure, organization, and classification of the fossil Reptlia. - Part IX., Section 6. Associated remains of two small skeletons from Klipfontein, Fraserburg. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B 186: 149 - 162. https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / bibliography / 132212" type="journal article" year="1895">Seeley 1895</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFDAFFBF7D51539AECA0B4A1" author="Kammerer" box="[1301,1449,1991,2011]" firstAuthor="Kammerer" pageId="31" pageNumber="308" refId="ref76655" refString="KAMMERER C. F. 2009. - Cranial disparity in the non-mammalian Synapsida. PhD thesis, University of Chicago, Chicago, 633 p." type="book" year="2009">Kammerer 2009</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF546655FFE5FF807AF65486EA8AB396" ID-Table-UUID="DF546655FFE5FF807AF65486EA8AB396" box="[690,899,219,236]" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF546655FFE5FF807AF65486EA8AB396" isContinuationCaption="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="309" startId="32.[690,736,219,236]" targetBox="[134,1441,284,718]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="32">
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFE5FF807AF65486EA8AB396" blockId="32.[690,899,219,236]" box="[690,899,219,236]" pageId="32" pageNumber="309">
<tableCitation id="C6A90366FFE5FF807AF65486EBE6B396" box="[690,751,219,236]" captionStart="TABLE" captionStartId="31.[132,143,219,236]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="TABLE 2. — Remains historically considered to belong to post-Permian Dicynodontia or confused with them,but in fact of Permian age and/or not being dicynodonts." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF546655FFDAFFBF78C05486ECB8B396" pageId="32" pageNumber="309" tableUuid="DF546655FFDAFFBF78C05486ECB8B396">Table 2</tableCitation>
. — Continuation.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFE5FF8078C25541ED84B1B4" pageId="32" pageNumber="309">
<table id="F92BC47DFFE5005F78C25541ECA8B1B4" box="[134,1441,284,718]" colsContinueFrom="31.[134,1456,295,2011]" gridcols="3" gridrows="4" pageId="32" pageNumber="309">
<tr id="351B349FFFE5005F78C25541ECA8B24A" box="[134,1441,284,304]" gridrow="0" pageId="32" pageNumber="309">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFE5005F78C25541E89DB24A" box="[134,404,284,304]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="32" pageNumber="309">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE5FF8078C25541E847B24A" bold="true" box="[134,334,284,304]" pageId="32" pageNumber="309">Original description</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="76CA5DE3FFE5005F79F85541EA18B24A" box="[444,785,284,304]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="32" pageNumber="309">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE5FF8079F85541EB04B24A" bold="true" box="[444,525,284,304]" pageId="32" pageNumber="309">Country</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="76CA5DE3FFE5005F7B5B5541ECA8B24A" box="[799,1441,284,304]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="32" pageNumber="309">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE5FF807B5B5541EA87B24A" bold="true" box="[799,910,284,304]" pageId="32" pageNumber="309">Comments</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFE5005F78C25562ECA8B2C0" box="[134,1441,319,442]" gridrow="1" pageId="32" pageNumber="309">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFE5005F78C25562E89DB2C0" box="[134,404,319,442]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="32" pageNumber="309">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE5FF8078CB551DE859B22E" box="[143,336,320,340]" class="Reptilia" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Ischigualastia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="32" pageNumber="309" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="boreni">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE5FF8078CB551DE859B22E" box="[143,336,320,340]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="309">Ischigualastia boreni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE5FF8078D15504E808B217" author="Edler" box="[149,257,345,365]" firstAuthor="Edler" pageId="32" pageNumber="309" refId="ref70413" refString="EDLER A. L. 2000. - Late Triassic dicynodonts: their anatomy, relationships, and paleobiogeography. MSc thesis, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, Texas, 105 p." type="book" year="2000">Edler, 2000</bibRefCitation>
TTU P-9427
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFE5005F79F85562ECA8B2C0" box="[444,1441,319,442]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="32" pageNumber="309">
United States (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE5FF807A0D5562EBA6B229" author="Edler" box="[585,687,319,339]" firstAuthor="Edler" pageId="32" pageNumber="309" refId="ref70413" refString="EDLER A. L. 2000. - Late Triassic dicynodonts: their anatomy, relationships, and paleobiogeography. MSc thesis, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, Texas, 105 p." type="book" year="2000">Edler 2000</bibRefCitation>
; Nesbitt &amp; Bone fragment from the Norian of the Cooper Canyon Formation,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE5FF80798F5504EB6FB217" author="Angielczyk" box="[459,614,345,365]" firstAuthor="Angielczyk" pageId="32" pageNumber="309" pagination="1047 - 1059" refId="ref61405" refString="ANGIELCZYK K. D. 2002. - Redescription, phylogenetic position, and stratigraphic significance of the dicynodont genus Odontocyclops (Synapsida: Anomodontia). Journal of Paleontology 76 (6): 1047 - 1059. https: // www. jstor. org / stable / 1307122" type="journal article" year="2002">Angielczyk 2002</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE5FF807A365504EBD4B217" author="Martz" box="[626,733,345,365]" firstAuthor="Martz" pageId="32" pageNumber="309" refId="ref81979" refString="MARTZ J. W. 2008. - Lithostratigraphy, Chemostratigraphy, and Vertebrate Biostratigraphy of the Dockum Group (Upper Triassic), of Southern Garza County, West Texas. PhD thesis, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, Texas, 504 p." type="book" year="2008">Martz 2008</bibRefCitation>
) interpreted as a preorbital part of a stahleckeriid skull; its dicynodont affinity was subsequently questioned (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE5FF807D4F552EEAC0B2DA" author="NESBITT S. J. &amp; ANGIELCZYK K. D." firstAuthor="Nesbitt" pageId="32" pageNumber="309" pagination="10 - 17" refId="ref83306" refString="NESBITT S. J. &amp; ANGIELCZYK K. D. 2002. - New evidence of large dicynodonts in the upper Moenkopi Formation (Middle Triassic) of northern Arizona. PaleoBios 22: 10 - 17." type="journal article" year="2002">Nesbitt &amp; Angielczyk 2002</bibRefCitation>
); probably posterior part of a pseudosuchian mandible (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE5FF807BD555FBEAF5B2C0" author="Martz" box="[913,1020,422,442]" firstAuthor="Martz" pageId="32" pageNumber="309" refId="ref81979" refString="MARTZ J. W. 2008. - Lithostratigraphy, Chemostratigraphy, and Vertebrate Biostratigraphy of the Dockum Group (Upper Triassic), of Southern Garza County, West Texas. PhD thesis, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, Texas, 504 p." type="book" year="2008">Martz 2008</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFE5005F78C25594ECA8B13E" box="[134,1441,457,580]" gridrow="2" pageId="32" pageNumber="309">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFE5005F78C25594E89DB13E" box="[134,404,457,580]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="32" pageNumber="309">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE5FF8078CB5594E827B2A7" box="[143,302,457,477]" class="Reptilia" family="Lystrosauridae" genus="Lystrosaurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="32" pageNumber="309" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE5FF8078CB5594E801B2A7" box="[143,264,457,477]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="309">Lystrosaurus</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
” MCN PV1872 and MCN PV1873 (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE5FF8078DE564BE884B150" author="Schwanke &amp; Kellner" box="[154,397,534,554]" firstAuthor="Schwanke" pageId="32" pageNumber="309" refId="ref88419" refString="SCHWANKE C. &amp; KELLNER A. W. A. 1999. - Sobre o primeiro registro de Synapsida no Triassico basal do Brasil. XVI Congresso Brasileiro de Paleontologia, boletim de resumos: 101." type="journal volume" year="1999">Schwanke &amp; Kellner 1999</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE5FF8078D1566DE86AB13E" author="Langer &amp; Lavina" box="[149,355,560,580]" firstAuthor="Langer" pageId="32" pageNumber="309" pagination="210 - 235" refId="ref78825" refString="LANGER M. C. &amp; LAVINA E. L. 2000. - Os amniotas do neopermiano e eotriassico da Bacia do Parana-Repteis e ' Repteis Mamaliformes', in HOLZ M. &amp; DE ROS L. F. (eds), Paleontologia do Rio Grande do Sul. Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul: 210 - 235." type="book chapter" year="2000">Langer &amp; Lavina 2000</bibRefCitation>
)
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFE5005F79F85594EA18B13E" box="[444,785,457,580]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="32" pageNumber="309">
Brazil (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE5FF8079B85594EBE6B2A7" author="Schwanke &amp; Kellner" box="[508,751,457,477]" firstAuthor="Schwanke" pageId="32" pageNumber="309" refId="ref88419" refString="SCHWANKE C. &amp; KELLNER A. W. A. 1999. - Sobre o primeiro registro de Synapsida no Triassico basal do Brasil. XVI Congresso Brasileiro de Paleontologia, boletim de resumos: 101." type="journal volume" year="1999">Schwanke &amp; Kellner 1999</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE5FF80798F55BEEB90B28D" author="Langer &amp; Lavina" box="[459,665,483,503]" firstAuthor="Langer" pageId="32" pageNumber="309" pagination="210 - 235" refId="ref78825" refString="LANGER M. C. &amp; LAVINA E. L. 2000. - Os amniotas do neopermiano e eotriassico da Bacia do Parana-Repteis e ' Repteis Mamaliformes', in HOLZ M. &amp; DE ROS L. F. (eds), Paleontologia do Rio Grande do Sul. Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul: 210 - 235." type="book chapter" year="2000">Langer &amp; Lavina 2000</bibRefCitation>
; Dias-da-Silva
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE5FF8079BA55A1EB24B16A" box="[510,557,508,528]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="309">et al.</emphasis>
2017)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFE5005F7B5B5594ECA8B13E" box="[799,1441,457,580]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="32" pageNumber="309">
Two specimens from the Lower Triassic of the Sanga do Cabral Formation, described as lystrosaurid stapes; probably procolophonid sacral ribs (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE5FF807C6855A1EC1CB16A" author="Dias-da-Silva" box="[1068,1301,508,528]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Dias-da-Silva" pageId="32" pageNumber="309" pagination="281 - 296" refId="ref69562" refString="DIAS-DA-SILVA S., PINHEIRO F. L., DA ROSA A. A. S., MARTINELLI A. G., SCHULTZ C. L., SILVA-NEVES E. &amp; MODESTO S. P. 2017. - Biostratigraphic reappraisal of the Lower Triassic Sanga do Cabral Supersequence from South America, with a description of new material attributable to the parareptile genus Procolophon. Journal of South American Earth Sciences 79: 281 - 296. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. jsames. 2017.07.012" type="journal article" year="2017">
Dias-da-Silva
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE5FF807CF655A1EDE8B16A" box="[1202,1249,508,528]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="309">et al.</emphasis>
2017
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFE5005F78C2560EECA8B1B4" box="[134,1441,595,718]" gridrow="3" pageId="32" pageNumber="309">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFE5005F78C2560EE89DB1B4" box="[134,404,595,718]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="32" pageNumber="309">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE5FF8078C2560EE859B11D" box="[134,336,595,615]" genus="Theromus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="32" pageNumber="309" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="leptonotus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE5FF8078C2560EE859B11D" box="[134,336,595,615]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="309">Theromus leptonotus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Seeley, 1985 NHMUK R2585, NHMUK R2587
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFE5005F79F8560EEA18B1B4" box="[444,785,595,718]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="32" pageNumber="309">
South Africa (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE5FF807A79560EEBB8B11D" author="Seeley" box="[573,689,595,615]" firstAuthor="Seeley" pageId="32" pageNumber="309" pagination="149 - 162" refId="ref88679" refString="SEELEY H. G. 1895. - III. Researches on the structure, organization, and classification of the fossil Reptlia. - Part IX., Section 6. Associated remains of two small skeletons from Klipfontein, Fraserburg. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B 186: 149 - 162. https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / bibliography / 132212" type="journal article" year="1895">Seeley 1895</bibRefCitation>
; Watson 1911;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE5FF807A425630EBABB1FB" author="von Huene" box="[518,674,621,641]" firstAuthor="von Huene" pageId="32" pageNumber="309" pagination="1 - 124" refId="ref75069" refString="VON HUENE F. 1925. - Die sudafrikanische Karroo-Formation als geologisches und faunistisches Lebensbild. Fortschritte der Geologie und Palaeontologie 12: 1 - 124." type="journal article" year="1925">von Huene 1925</bibRefCitation>
; Kammerer 2009)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFE5005F7B5B560EECA8B1B4" box="[799,1441,595,718]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="32" pageNumber="309">
Fragmentary postcranial skeleton from South Africa, noted by
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE5FF807B6A5630EADFB1FB" author="von Huene" box="[814,982,621,641]" firstAuthor="von Huene" pageId="32" pageNumber="309" pagination="1 - 124" refId="ref75069" refString="VON HUENE F. 1925. - Die sudafrikanische Karroo-Formation als geologisches und faunistisches Lebensbild. Fortschritte der Geologie und Palaeontologie 12: 1 - 124." type="journal article" year="1925">von Huene (1925)</bibRefCitation>
as a dicynodont from the Triassic “
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE5FF807D6C5630ECA8B1FB" box="[1320,1441,621,641]" pageId="32" pageNumber="309">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE5FF807D6C5630ECA8B1FB" box="[1320,1441,621,641]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="309">Lystrosaurus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
AZ”; in fact either a therocephalian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE5FF807CC756DBEDF1B1E0" author="Seeley" box="[1155,1272,646,666]" firstAuthor="Seeley" pageId="32" pageNumber="309" pagination="149 - 162" refId="ref88679" refString="SEELEY H. G. 1895. - III. Researches on the structure, organization, and classification of the fossil Reptlia. - Part IX., Section 6. Associated remains of two small skeletons from Klipfontein, Fraserburg. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B 186: 149 - 162. https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / bibliography / 132212" type="journal article" year="1895">Seeley 1895</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE5FF807D4056DBEC8BB1E0" author="Watson" box="[1284,1410,646,666]" firstAuthor="Watson" pageId="32" pageNumber="309" pagination="293 - 330" refId="ref93609" refString="WATSON D. M. S. 1911. - XL. - The skull of Diademodon, with notes on those of some other cynodonts. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 8 (45): 293 - 330. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222931108693034" type="journal article" year="1911">Watson 1911</bibRefCitation>
) or non-dicynodont anomodont (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE5FF807C1A56FDEDFFB1CE" author="Kammerer" box="[1118,1270,672,692]" firstAuthor="Kammerer" pageId="32" pageNumber="309" refId="ref76655" refString="KAMMERER C. F. 2009. - Cranial disparity in the non-mammalian Synapsida. PhD thesis, University of Chicago, Chicago, 633 p." type="book" year="2009">Kammerer 2009</bibRefCitation>
), probably
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Permian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE5FF807BCC56E7EAF4B1B4" author="Seeley" box="[904,1021,698,718]" firstAuthor="Seeley" pageId="32" pageNumber="309" pagination="149 - 162" refId="ref88679" refString="SEELEY H. G. 1895. - III. Researches on the structure, organization, and classification of the fossil Reptlia. - Part IX., Section 6. Associated remains of two small skeletons from Klipfontein, Fraserburg. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B 186: 149 - 162. https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / bibliography / 132212" type="journal article" year="1895">Seeley 1895</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE5FF807C4D56E7ED8EB1B4" author="Watson" box="[1033,1159,698,718]" firstAuthor="Watson" pageId="32" pageNumber="309" pagination="293 - 330" refId="ref93609" refString="WATSON D. M. S. 1911. - XL. - The skull of Diademodon, with notes on those of some other cynodonts. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 8 (45): 293 - 330. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222931108693034" type="journal article" year="1911">Watson 1911</bibRefCitation>
)
</tableNote>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFE5FF8078C050A9E825B674" blockId="32.[132,300,1268,1294]" box="[132,300,1268,1294]" pageId="32" pageNumber="309">
<heading id="D0DC81B1FFE5FF8078C050A9E825B674" box="[132,300,1268,1294]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="32" pageNumber="309" reason="8">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE5FF8078C050A9E825B674" box="[132,300,1268,1294]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="309">Dorsal vertebrae</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFE5FF8078C05149ED5AB0F5" blockId="32.[130,778,1300,2028]" lastBlockId="32.[811,1457,790,2027]" pageId="32" pageNumber="309">
There are six isolated neural arches (
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFE5FF8079B95149EB49B654" box="[509,576,1300,1326]" country="Poland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yd4q-n37a" name="Zoological Institute of Paleobiology, Polish Academy of Sciences" pageId="32" pageNumber="309">ZPAL</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFE5FF807A015148EB51B655" box="[581,600,1301,1327]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="32" pageNumber="309" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 34/1/13,
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFE5FF807A825149EA0EB654" box="[710,775,1300,1326]" country="Poland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yd4q-n37a" name="Zoological Institute of Paleobiology, Polish Academy of Sciences" pageId="32" pageNumber="309">ZPAL</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFE5FF8078C75169E99FB634" box="[131,150,1332,1358]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="32" pageNumber="309" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 34/1/31,
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFE5FF80794D5169E843B634" box="[265,330,1332,1358]" country="Poland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yd4q-n37a" name="Zoological Institute of Paleobiology, Polish Academy of Sciences" pageId="32" pageNumber="309">ZPAL</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFE5FF8079155169E86DB634" box="[337,356,1332,1358]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="32" pageNumber="309" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 34/1/33,
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFE5FF8079935169EB11B634" box="[471,536,1332,1358]" country="Poland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yd4q-n37a" name="Zoological Institute of Paleobiology, Polish Academy of Sciences" pageId="32" pageNumber="309">ZPAL</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFE5FF807A645169EB3AB634" box="[544,563,1332,1358]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="32" pageNumber="309" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 34/1/34,
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFE5FF807AE25169EBEEB634" box="[678,743,1332,1358]" country="Poland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yd4q-n37a" name="Zoological Institute of Paleobiology, Polish Academy of Sciences" pageId="32" pageNumber="309">ZPAL</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFE5FF807AAB5169EA0BB634" box="[751,770,1332,1358]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="32" pageNumber="309" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 34/1/35, and
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFE5FF8079675109E86FB614" box="[291,358,1364,1390]" country="Poland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yd4q-n37a" name="Zoological Institute of Paleobiology, Polish Academy of Sciences" pageId="32" pageNumber="309">ZPAL</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFE5FF80792B5109E88AB614" box="[367,387,1364,1390]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="32" pageNumber="309" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 34/1/36;
<figureCitation id="13102A58FFE5FF8079B85109EB32B614" box="[508,571,1364,1390]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="30.[132,143,1590,1607]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1547]" captionTargetId="figure-365@30.[698,1267,785,1358]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIG. 9. —Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp., dorsal vertebrae: A-D, ZPAL V. 34/1/31: anterior dorsal neural arch in anterior (A), lateral right (B), posterior (C), and dorsal (D) view; E-F, ZPAL V. 34/1/35:middle dorsal neural arch in anterior (E) and lateral right (F) view;G-J, ZPAL V.34/1/33: more posterior middle dorsal neural arch in anterior (G), lateral left (H), posterior (I), and dorsal (J) view; K-M, ZPAL V. 34/1/11: dorsal vertebral centrum in anterior (K), lateral left (L), and dorsal (M) view; N-Q, ZPAL V. 34/1/12: posterior dorsal vertebra in anterior (N), lateral left (O), posterior (P), and dorsal (Q) view. Scale bar: 5 cm." pageId="32" pageNumber="309">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
A-J), four isolated vertebral centra (
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFE5FF80797C5129E872B6F4" box="[312,379,1396,1422]" country="Poland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yd4q-n37a" name="Zoological Institute of Paleobiology, Polish Academy of Sciences" pageId="32" pageNumber="309">ZPAL</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFE5FF8079C45129E89AB6F4" box="[384,403,1396,1422]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="32" pageNumber="309" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 34/1/11,
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFE5FF807A455129EB4BB6F4" box="[513,578,1396,1422]" country="Poland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yd4q-n37a" name="Zoological Institute of Paleobiology, Polish Academy of Sciences" pageId="32" pageNumber="309">ZPAL</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFE5FF807A035129EB53B6F4" box="[583,602,1396,1422]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="32" pageNumber="309" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 34/1/67,
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFE5FF807A8C5129EA00B6F4" box="[712,777,1396,1422]" country="Poland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yd4q-n37a" name="Zoological Institute of Paleobiology, Polish Academy of Sciences" pageId="32" pageNumber="309">ZPAL</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFE5FF8078C751C9E99FB6D4" box="[131,150,1428,1454]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="32" pageNumber="309" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 34/1/68, and
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFE5FF80797051C9E87CB6D4" box="[308,373,1428,1454]" country="Poland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yd4q-n37a" name="Zoological Institute of Paleobiology, Polish Academy of Sciences" pageId="32" pageNumber="309">ZPAL</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFE5FF80793F51C9E887B6D4" box="[379,398,1428,1454]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="32" pageNumber="309" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 34/1/71;
<figureCitation id="13102A58FFE5FF8079BB51CEEB34B6D4" box="[511,573,1427,1454]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="30.[132,143,1590,1607]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1547]" captionTargetId="figure-365@30.[698,1267,785,1358]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIG. 9. —Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp., dorsal vertebrae: A-D, ZPAL V. 34/1/31: anterior dorsal neural arch in anterior (A), lateral right (B), posterior (C), and dorsal (D) view; E-F, ZPAL V. 34/1/35:middle dorsal neural arch in anterior (E) and lateral right (F) view;G-J, ZPAL V.34/1/33: more posterior middle dorsal neural arch in anterior (G), lateral left (H), posterior (I), and dorsal (J) view; K-M, ZPAL V. 34/1/11: dorsal vertebral centrum in anterior (K), lateral left (L), and dorsal (M) view; N-Q, ZPAL V. 34/1/12: posterior dorsal vertebra in anterior (N), lateral left (O), posterior (P), and dorsal (Q) view. Scale bar: 5 cm." pageId="32" pageNumber="309">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
K-M), and a single mostly complete vertebra (
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFE5FF8079DC51E9E8D2B6B4" box="[408,475,1460,1486]" country="Poland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yd4q-n37a" name="Zoological Institute of Paleobiology, Polish Academy of Sciences" pageId="32" pageNumber="309">ZPAL</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFE5FF8079A451E9E8FAB6B4" box="[480,499,1460,1486]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="32" pageNumber="309" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 34/1/12;
<figureCitation id="13102A58FFE5FF807A1951EEEB91B6B4" box="[605,664,1459,1486]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="28.[132,143,1660,1677]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1617]" captionTargetId="figure-177@28.[698,1267,775,1338]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIG. 8. — Woznikella triradiatan. gen., n. sp., cervical vertebrae: A-F, ZPAL V.34/1/27:left part of the neural arch of the atlas in anterior (A), lateral (B), posterior (C), medial (D), dorsal (E), and ventral (F) view; G-J, ZPAL V. 34/1/30: cervical neural arch in anterior (G), lateral left (H), posterior (I), and dorsal (J) view; K-M, ZPAL V. 34/1/66: cervical vertebral centrum in anterior (K), lateral right (L), and dorsal (M) view; N-P, ZPAL V. 34/1/77: posterior cervical vertebral centrum in anterior (N), lateral right (O), and dorsal (P) view. Scale bar: 5 cm." pageId="32" pageNumber="309">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
N-Q) that can be classified as belonging to the dorsal series. Based on recovery documentation, out of the isolated elements, the centrum
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFE5FF807884524EE808B557" box="[192,257,1555,1581]" country="Poland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yd4q-n37a" name="Zoological Institute of Paleobiology, Polish Academy of Sciences" pageId="32" pageNumber="309">ZPAL</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFE5FF8079415249E811B554" box="[261,280,1556,1582]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="32" pageNumber="309" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 34/1/71 and the neural arch
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFE5FF807A0A524EEB86B557" box="[590,655,1555,1581]" country="Poland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yd4q-n37a" name="Zoological Institute of Paleobiology, Polish Academy of Sciences" pageId="32" pageNumber="309">ZPAL</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFE5FF807AD75249EBAFB554" box="[659,678,1556,1582]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="32" pageNumber="309" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 34/1/36 were found in near articulation, and
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFE5FF807A52526EEB5EB537" box="[534,599,1587,1613]" country="Poland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yd4q-n37a" name="Zoological Institute of Paleobiology, Polish Academy of Sciences" pageId="32" pageNumber="309">ZPAL</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFE5FF807A1B5269EB7BB534" box="[607,626,1588,1614]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="32" pageNumber="309" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 34/1/34 was found right behind them. The centrum
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFE5FF807A61520EEB6FB517" box="[549,614,1619,1645]" country="Poland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yd4q-n37a" name="Zoological Institute of Paleobiology, Polish Academy of Sciences" pageId="32" pageNumber="309">ZPAL</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFE5FF807A2E520EEB74B517" box="[618,637,1619,1645]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="32" pageNumber="309" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 34/1/67 was found below the neural arch
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFE5FF807984522EEB08B5F7" box="[448,513,1651,1677]" country="Poland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yd4q-n37a" name="Zoological Institute of Paleobiology, Polish Academy of Sciences" pageId="32" pageNumber="309">ZPAL</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFE5FF807A4D522EEB15B5F7" box="[521,540,1651,1677]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="32" pageNumber="309" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 34/1/31. The shapes and sizes of the neurocentral articulation facets as well as the state of preservation suggest that the centra
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFE5FF807A0952EEEB87B5B7" box="[589,654,1715,1741]" country="Poland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yd4q-n37a" name="Zoological Institute of Paleobiology, Polish Academy of Sciences" pageId="32" pageNumber="309">ZPAL</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFE5FF807AD652EEEBACB5B7" box="[658,677,1715,1741]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="32" pageNumber="309" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 34/1/68 and
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFE5FF8078F5528EE9FBB597" box="[177,242,1747,1773]" country="Poland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yd4q-n37a" name="Zoological Institute of Paleobiology, Polish Academy of Sciences" pageId="32" pageNumber="309">ZPAL</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFE5FF8078B3528EE803B597" box="[247,266,1747,1773]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="32" pageNumber="309" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 34/1/11 (
<figureCitation id="13102A58FFE5FF807938528FE8B0B597" box="[380,441,1746,1773]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="30.[132,143,1590,1607]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1547]" captionTargetId="figure-365@30.[698,1267,785,1358]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIG. 9. —Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp., dorsal vertebrae: A-D, ZPAL V. 34/1/31: anterior dorsal neural arch in anterior (A), lateral right (B), posterior (C), and dorsal (D) view; E-F, ZPAL V. 34/1/35:middle dorsal neural arch in anterior (E) and lateral right (F) view;G-J, ZPAL V.34/1/33: more posterior middle dorsal neural arch in anterior (G), lateral left (H), posterior (I), and dorsal (J) view; K-M, ZPAL V. 34/1/11: dorsal vertebral centrum in anterior (K), lateral left (L), and dorsal (M) view; N-Q, ZPAL V. 34/1/12: posterior dorsal vertebra in anterior (N), lateral left (O), posterior (P), and dorsal (Q) view. Scale bar: 5 cm." pageId="32" pageNumber="309">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
K-M) may belong to the neural arches
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFE5FF80788852AEE804B477" box="[204,269,1779,1805]" country="Poland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yd4q-n37a" name="Zoological Institute of Paleobiology, Polish Academy of Sciences" pageId="32" pageNumber="309">ZPAL</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFE5FF80795752AEE82FB477" box="[275,294,1779,1805]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="32" pageNumber="309" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 34/1/34 (
<figureCitation id="13102A58FFE5FF8079DD52AFE8DFB476" box="[409,470,1778,1804]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="30.[132,143,1590,1607]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1547]" captionTargetId="figure-365@30.[698,1267,785,1358]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIG. 9. —Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp., dorsal vertebrae: A-D, ZPAL V. 34/1/31: anterior dorsal neural arch in anterior (A), lateral right (B), posterior (C), and dorsal (D) view; E-F, ZPAL V. 34/1/35:middle dorsal neural arch in anterior (E) and lateral right (F) view;G-J, ZPAL V.34/1/33: more posterior middle dorsal neural arch in anterior (G), lateral left (H), posterior (I), and dorsal (J) view; K-M, ZPAL V. 34/1/11: dorsal vertebral centrum in anterior (K), lateral left (L), and dorsal (M) view; N-Q, ZPAL V. 34/1/12: posterior dorsal vertebra in anterior (N), lateral left (O), posterior (P), and dorsal (Q) view. Scale bar: 5 cm." pageId="32" pageNumber="309">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
K-M) and
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFE5FF807A0E52AEEB82B477" box="[586,651,1779,1805]" country="Poland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yd4q-n37a" name="Zoological Institute of Paleobiology, Polish Academy of Sciences" pageId="32" pageNumber="309">ZPAL</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFE5FF807AD552AEEBADB477" box="[657,676,1779,1805]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="32" pageNumber="309" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 34/1/33 (
<figureCitation id="13102A58FFE5FF8078C9534FE9C3B456" box="[141,202,1810,1836]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="30.[132,143,1590,1607]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1547]" captionTargetId="figure-365@30.[698,1267,785,1358]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIG. 9. —Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp., dorsal vertebrae: A-D, ZPAL V. 34/1/31: anterior dorsal neural arch in anterior (A), lateral right (B), posterior (C), and dorsal (D) view; E-F, ZPAL V. 34/1/35:middle dorsal neural arch in anterior (E) and lateral right (F) view;G-J, ZPAL V.34/1/33: more posterior middle dorsal neural arch in anterior (G), lateral left (H), posterior (I), and dorsal (J) view; K-M, ZPAL V. 34/1/11: dorsal vertebral centrum in anterior (K), lateral left (L), and dorsal (M) view; N-Q, ZPAL V. 34/1/12: posterior dorsal vertebra in anterior (N), lateral left (O), posterior (P), and dorsal (Q) view. Scale bar: 5 cm." pageId="32" pageNumber="309">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
G-J), respectively, and that they come from neighboring segments. Based on those data and gradual changes of morphology, the elements may be hypothesized to form the following relative sequence (anterior to posterior):
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<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFE5FF8078C253CFE990B4D6" box="[134,153,1938,1964]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="32" pageNumber="309" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 34/1/31,
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFE5FF80794853CFE844B4D6" box="[268,333,1938,1964]" country="Poland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yd4q-n37a" name="Zoological Institute of Paleobiology, Polish Academy of Sciences" pageId="32" pageNumber="309">ZPAL</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFE5FF80791153CFE861B4D6" box="[341,360,1938,1964]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="32" pageNumber="309" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 34/1/67,
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFE5FF80799F53CFEB15B4D6" box="[475,540,1938,1964]" country="Poland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yd4q-n37a" name="Zoological Institute of Paleobiology, Polish Academy of Sciences" pageId="32" pageNumber="309">ZPAL</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFE5FF807A6053CFEB3EB4D6" box="[548,567,1938,1964]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="32" pageNumber="309" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 34/1/35,
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. 34/1/71 +
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. 34/1/36,
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. 34/1/68 +
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. 34/1/34,
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. 34/1/11 +
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. 34/1/33,
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. 34/1/13,
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. 34/1/12. However, this sequence should be treated with caution, particularly when it comes to the vertebral centra, due to the lesser number of morphological details observable on them.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFE5FF807B0757C8EDA9B491" blockId="32.[811,1457,790,2027]" pageId="32" pageNumber="309">
The anterior part of the dorsal vertebral column is represented by a single neural arch,
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<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFE5FF807CF557EBEDCDB0AA" box="[1201,1220,950,976]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="32" pageNumber="309" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 34/1/31 (
<figureCitation id="13102A58FFE5FF807D7757E8EC66B0B5" box="[1331,1391,949,975]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="30.[132,143,1590,1607]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1547]" captionTargetId="figure-365@30.[698,1267,785,1358]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIG. 9. —Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp., dorsal vertebrae: A-D, ZPAL V. 34/1/31: anterior dorsal neural arch in anterior (A), lateral right (B), posterior (C), and dorsal (D) view; E-F, ZPAL V. 34/1/35:middle dorsal neural arch in anterior (E) and lateral right (F) view;G-J, ZPAL V.34/1/33: more posterior middle dorsal neural arch in anterior (G), lateral left (H), posterior (I), and dorsal (J) view; K-M, ZPAL V. 34/1/11: dorsal vertebral centrum in anterior (K), lateral left (L), and dorsal (M) view; N-Q, ZPAL V. 34/1/12: posterior dorsal vertebra in anterior (N), lateral left (O), posterior (P), and dorsal (Q) view. Scale bar: 5 cm." pageId="32" pageNumber="309">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
A-D). Its anterior position within the dorsal section of the vertebral column is indicated by its extensive, wide synapophyses spanning from the tips of the transverse processes, ventromedially towards the neurocentral suture, and apparently continuing onto the centrum (compare with
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE5FF807CC65008EC14B715" author="Pearson" box="[1154,1309,1109,1135]" firstAuthor="Pearson" pageId="32" pageNumber="309" pagination="827 - 855" refId="ref85354" refString="PEARSON H. S. 1924 b. - A dicynodont reptile reconstructed. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 94 (3): 827 - 855. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1924. tb 03317. x" type="journal article" year="1924" yearSuffix="b">Pearson 1924b</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE5FF807D6D5008ECA1B715" author="Young" box="[1321,1448,1109,1135]" firstAuthor="Young" pageId="32" pageNumber="309" pagination="393 - 412" refId="ref94507" refString="YOUNG C. C. 1937. - On the Triassic dicynodonts from Shansi. Acta Geologica Sinica 17 (3 - 4): 393 - 412. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1755 - 6724.1937. mp 173 - 4011. x" type="journal article" year="1937">Young 1937</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE5FF807B695028EA91B7F4" author="Sun" box="[813,920,1140,1167]" firstAuthor="Sun" pageId="32" pageNumber="309" refId="ref90659" refString="SUN A. 1963. - The Chinese kannemeyerids. Science Press, Beijing, 109 p." type="book" year="1963">Sun 1963</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE5FF807BEC5028ED1FB7F5" author="Cox" box="[936,1046,1140,1167]" firstAuthor="Cox" pageId="32" pageNumber="309" pagination="457 - 514" refId="ref67872" refString="COX C. B. 1965. - New Triassic dicynodonts from South America, their origins and relationships. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B 248 (753): 457 - 514. https: // doi. org / 10.1098 / rstb. 1965.0005" type="journal article" year="1965">Cox 1965</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE5FF807C625029EDFBB7F4" author="Cruickshank" box="[1062,1266,1140,1166]" firstAuthor="Cruickshank" pageId="32" pageNumber="309" pagination="163 - 208" refId="ref68376" refString="CRUICKSHANK A. R. I. 1967. - A new dicynodont genus from the Manda Formation of Tanzania (Tanganyika). Journal of Zoology 153 (2): 163 - 208. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1469 - 7998.1967. tb 04059. x" type="journal article" year="1967">Cruickshank 1967</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE5FF807D465029EA6CB7D5" author="Bandyopadhyay" firstAuthor="Bandyopadhyay" pageId="32" pageNumber="309" pagination="185 - 233" refId="ref62498" refString="BANDYOPADHYAY S. 1988. - A kannemeyeriid dicynodont from the Middle Triassic Yerrapalli Formation. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B 320 (1198): 185 - 233. https: // doi. org / 10.1098 / rstb. 1988.0072" type="journal article" year="1988">Bandyopadhyay 1988</bibRefCitation>
). The transverse processes are wing-like, massive, and similar to those of the cervical neural arches, but gently raised laterally. Their ventrolateral surfaces are nearly straight, and their edges are angular. The dorsal edges of the transverse processes face anterodorsally and form distinct lateromedial ridges anteriorly and posterodorsally. The synapophyses are wider dorsally than ventrally and skewed posterodorsally in lateral view. In contrast to the cervical neural arches, the prezygapophyses of
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. 34/1/31 have subrectangular outlines and are aligned dorsolaterally rather than subhorizontally; the angle between their anterior edges is approximately 90° in the medial part, but their lateral parts gently turn dorsally. The postzygapophyses are ovoid, shorter than in the cervical neural arch
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. 34/1/14, and set at a more acute angle than the prezygapophyses (about 60°). Contralaterally, both the pre- and postzygapophyses are separated only by a narrow notch. The neural process is high and anteroposteriorly long with a rounded and gently anteroposteriorly expanded dorsal end. It is directed gently posteriorly. The neural process apex is fusiform in cross-section and only slightly expanded laterally. At the base of the neural process there is a distinct vertical ridge anteriorly, reaching the notch between the prezygapophyses, and a vertically expanded, rhomboid depression posteriorly, limited by the postzygapophyses ventrolaterally and by low, rounded ridges dorsolaterally. The anterior edge of the base of the neural process reaches anteriorly past the level of the anterior edge of the synapophyses.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFE4FF8178DF5485E8A3B02A" blockId="33.[130,777,216,2028]" pageId="33" pageNumber="310">
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<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFE4FF8178AC5485E9F5B388" box="[232,252,216,242]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="33" pageNumber="310" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 34/1/35 represents a slightly more posterior neural arch (
<figureCitation id="13102A58FFE4FF81795654A5E88FB268" box="[274,390,248,274]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="30.[132,143,1590,1607]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1547]" captionTargetId="figure-365@30.[698,1267,785,1358]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="FIG. 9. —Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp., dorsal vertebrae: A-D, ZPAL V. 34/1/31: anterior dorsal neural arch in anterior (A), lateral right (B), posterior (C), and dorsal (D) view; E-F, ZPAL V. 34/1/35:middle dorsal neural arch in anterior (E) and lateral right (F) view;G-J, ZPAL V.34/1/33: more posterior middle dorsal neural arch in anterior (G), lateral left (H), posterior (I), and dorsal (J) view; K-M, ZPAL V. 34/1/11: dorsal vertebral centrum in anterior (K), lateral left (L), and dorsal (M) view; N-Q, ZPAL V. 34/1/12: posterior dorsal vertebra in anterior (N), lateral left (O), posterior (P), and dorsal (Q) view. Scale bar: 5 cm." pageId="33" pageNumber="310">Fig. 9E, F</figureCitation>
). In contrast to
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. 34/1/31, the dorsolaterally directed transverse process in this specimen is free from the synapophysis and is plate-like. Only a low ridge continues from the dorsal end of the synapophysis onto the posteroventral surface of the transverse process. The dorsal extent of the synapophyses is below the dorsolateral edges of the prezygapophyses, which is lower than in
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. 34/1/31 but higher than in succeeding vertebrae. It is well defined in anteroposterior aspect and clearly separated from the transverse process, as in the remaining, more posterior neural arches. The dorsal part of the synapophysis is rounded and anteroposteriorly wider than the ventral part. The prezygapophyses are set at a more acute angle than in
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. 34/1/31 (about 60°), the postzygapophyses are set at a greater angle (about 80°) and the dorsal process is directed more posterodorsally. The morphology is reminiscent of that figured and described by
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE4FF8179CE56ABEB35B06A" author="Pearson" box="[394,572,758,784]" firstAuthor="Pearson" pageId="33" pageNumber="310" pagination="827 - 855" refId="ref85354" refString="PEARSON H. S. 1924 b. - A dicynodont reptile reconstructed. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 94 (3): 827 - 855. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1924. tb 03317. x" type="journal article" year="1924" yearSuffix="b">Pearson (1924b)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE4FF817A0356ABEA08B06A" author="Govender" box="[583,769,758,785]" firstAuthor="Govender" pageId="33" pageNumber="310" refId="ref72820" refString="GOVENDER R. 2005. - Morphological and Functional Analysis of the Postcranial Anatomy of Two Dicynodont Morphotypes from the Cynognathus Assemblage Zone of South Africa Nad their Taxonomic Implications. PhD theseis, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, 179 p." type="book" year="2005">Govender (2005)</bibRefCitation>
, and
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Govender
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE4FF81796C574AE854B04A" box="[296,349,790,816]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="310">et al.</emphasis>
(2008)
</bibRefCitation>
for the mid-dorsal vertebrae of
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<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE4FF8178C2576BE8AAB02A" box="[134,419,822,848]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="310">Kannemeyeria simocephalus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFE4FF8178DF5708EB9CB416" blockId="33.[130,777,216,2028]" pageId="33" pageNumber="310">
The succeeding neural arches show gradual changes in morphology: 1) the synapophyses recede farther ventrally compared to
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. 34/1/35 and develop a conspicuous dorsal tip, thus attaining a subtriangular shape with gently bowed anterodorsal and posterodorsal edges; 2) the prezygapophyses and postzygapophyses are ovoid and become more horizontal; 3) the dorsal processes become inclined even more posterodorsally and their bases shift more posteriorly relative to the anterior extent of the synapophyses; 4) the apices of the dorsal processes expand more laterally, particularly in the anterior part, so they become teardrop-shaped in cross-section, and develop subtle medial grooves anteriorly; and 5) the depressions in the posterior bases of the neural processes become deeper and more conspicuous. The posteriormost preserved vertebra,
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. 34/1/12, presents the most extreme morphology (
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N-Q). The synapophyses in this specimen are particularly low but anteroposteriorly wide, the prezygapophyses are short but the postzygapophyseal part is extended posteriorly due to the posterior shift of the neural process. The outline of the articular surface of the postzygapophyses, nonetheless, takes up only the posterior half of that area. The transverse processes are more horizontal, both in the lateral and anteroposterior aspect. The posterodorsal alignment of the neural process is particularly pronounced. In lateral view, the process presents subtle sigmoidal curvature, with the midsection directed more posteriorly than the base and the apex. The base of the process presents a strong ridge, which unlike in
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. 34/1/31 does not extend to the notch between the prezygapophyses, but ends at the level of the base of the transverse processes.The apex of the neural process is expanded also in the middle part, thus presenting a pentagonal cross-section. The groove in its anterior face is subtle, but more conspicuous than in the preceding neural arches.
</paragraph>
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The dorsal vertebral centra are weakly amphicoelous with distinct notochordal pits in the anterior and posterior facets, and are ovoid in anterioposterior aspect. They are comparable in length to the posterior cervical vertebral centra but slightly narrower dorsally, so the facets for the neural arches are longer than wide. Some of them (particularly
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. 34/1/67 and
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. 34/1/12) bear a rounded ventral keel. The central parts of synapophyses are located in the anterodorsal corners of the centra. As in the case of their neural parts, they become smaller posteriorly. Most of them present convex posteroventral edges, similar to those in the posterior cervical vertebrae, with the exception of
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. 34/1/12, in which this edge is straight and the synapophysis has a rhomboid outline.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFE4FF817B0755AAED2BB456" blockId="33.[811,1457,216,1836]" pageId="33" pageNumber="310">
The observed morphological anteroposterior progression is consistent with the changes observed previously in other
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE4FF817B6A566BED07B12A" authorityName="Maisch" authorityYear="2001" box="[814,1038,566,592]" class="Reptilia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Kannemeyeriiformes" pageId="33" pageNumber="310" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Kannemeyeriiformes</taxonomicName>
(compare with
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE4FF817CF8566AEC55B12A" author="Pearson" box="[1212,1372,566,593]" firstAuthor="Pearson" pageId="33" pageNumber="310" pagination="827 - 855" refId="ref85354" refString="PEARSON H. S. 1924 b. - A dicynodont reptile reconstructed. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 94 (3): 827 - 855. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1924. tb 03317. x" type="journal article" year="1924" yearSuffix="b">Pearson 1924b</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE4FF817D2F566AEA6CB10B" author="Young" firstAuthor="Young" pageId="33" pageNumber="310" pagination="393 - 412" refId="ref94507" refString="YOUNG C. C. 1937. - On the Triassic dicynodonts from Shansi. Acta Geologica Sinica 17 (3 - 4): 393 - 412. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1755 - 6724.1937. mp 173 - 4011. x" type="journal article" year="1937">Young 1937</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE4FF817B35560AEAD1B10A" author="Sun" box="[881,984,598,625]" firstAuthor="Sun" pageId="33" pageNumber="310" refId="ref90659" refString="SUN A. 1963. - The Chinese kannemeyerids. Science Press, Beijing, 109 p." type="book" year="1963">Sun 1963</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE4FF817BA0560BEDA3B10A" author="Cruickshank" box="[996,1194,598,624]" firstAuthor="Cruickshank" pageId="33" pageNumber="310" pagination="163 - 208" refId="ref68376" refString="CRUICKSHANK A. R. I. 1967. - A new dicynodont genus from the Manda Formation of Tanzania (Tanganyika). Journal of Zoology 153 (2): 163 - 208. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1469 - 7998.1967. tb 04059. x" type="journal article" year="1967">Cruickshank 1967</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE4FF817CF2560BEC96B10B" author="Bandyopadhyay" box="[1206,1439,598,625]" firstAuthor="Bandyopadhyay" pageId="33" pageNumber="310" pagination="185 - 233" refId="ref62498" refString="BANDYOPADHYAY S. 1988. - A kannemeyeriid dicynodont from the Middle Triassic Yerrapalli Formation. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B 320 (1198): 185 - 233. https: // doi. org / 10.1098 / rstb. 1988.0072" type="journal article" year="1988">Bandyopadhyay 1988</bibRefCitation>
). It is furthermore consistent with the shape and size of the ribs and their articular regions (see below). According to
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE4FF817D3156CAEAE1B1AA" author="VEGA-DIAS C. S. &amp; SCHULTZ C. L." journalOrPublisher="PaleoBios" pageId="33" pageNumber="310" pagination="7 - 31" part="24" refId="ref92484" refString="VEGA-DIAS C. S. &amp; SCHULTZ C. L. 2004. - Postcranial material of Jachaleria candelariensis Araujo and Gonzaga 1980 (Therapsida, Dicynodontia), Upper Triassic of Rio Grande do Sul. PaleoBios 24: 7 - 31." title="Postcranial material of Jachaleria candelariensis Araujo and Gonzaga 1980 (Therapsida, Dicynodontia), Upper Triassic of Rio Grande do Sul" type="journal article" year="2004">
Vega-Dias
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE4FF817B2156EAEA91B1AA" box="[869,920,694,720]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="310">et al.</emphasis>
(2004)
</bibRefCitation>
the vertebrae of Triassic dicynodonts have no diagnostic value at the family or generic level. However, it must be noted that the relative scarcity of published data on dicynodont vertebrae (in many cases, only selected vertebrae were figured and their precise location within the column was not determined), has made meaningful comparisons difficult, and variation in these elements may be more extensive than currently recognized. In contrast to
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE4FF817CE957C8ECA1B0D5" authorityName="Araujo &amp; Gonzaga" authorityYear="1980" box="[1197,1448,917,943]" class="Reptilia" genus="Jachaleria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="33" pageNumber="310" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="candelariensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE4FF817CE957C8ECA1B0D5" box="[1197,1448,917,943]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="310">Jachaleria candelariensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the dorsal vertebral centra of
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE4FF817C3057E8EC5CB0B5" authorityName="Szczygielski &amp; Sulej" authorityYear="2023" box="[1140,1365,949,975]" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Woznikella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="33" pageNumber="310" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="triradiata" status="n. gen., n. sp.">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE4FF817C3057E8EC5CB0B5" box="[1140,1365,949,975]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="310">Woznikella triradiata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26C57B4FFE4FF817D1A57EBEA61B08A" pageId="33" pageNumber="310" rank="species">n. gen., n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
are significantly longer and the transverse processes are more pronounced (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE4FF817C4657A8EC1AB775" author="Araujo &amp; Gonzaga" box="[1026,1299,1013,1039]" firstAuthor="Araujo" pageId="33" pageNumber="310" pagination="159 - 174" refId="ref61956" refString="ARAUJO D. C. &amp; GONZAGA T. D. 1980. - Uma nova especie de Jachaleria (Therapsida, Dicynodontia) do Triassico do Brasil. Actas del Congresso Argentino de Paleontologia y Bioestratigrafia y Primer Congreso Latinoamericano de Paleontologia, Buenos Aires: 159 - 174." type="book chapter" year="1980">Araújo &amp; Gonzaga 1980</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE4FF817D6657A8EAB3B755" author="Vega-Dias &amp; Schultz" firstAuthor="Vega-Dias" pageId="33" pageNumber="310" pagination="7 - 31" refId="ref92484" refString="VEGA-DIAS C. S. &amp; SCHULTZ C. L. 2004. - Postcranial material of Jachaleria candelariensis Araujo and Gonzaga 1980 (Therapsida, Dicynodontia), Upper Triassic of Rio Grande do Sul. PaleoBios 24: 7 - 31." type="journal article" year="2004">Vega-Dias &amp; Schultz 2004</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE4FF817B835048EDA3B755" author="Martinelli" box="[967,1194,1045,1071]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Martinelli" pageId="33" pageNumber="310" pagination="1 - 10" refId="ref81720" refString="MARTINELLI A. G., ESCOBAR J. A., FRANCISCHINI H., KERBER L., MULLER R. T., RUPERT R., SCHULTZ C. L. &amp; DA ROSA A. A. S. 2020. - New record of a stahleckeriid dicynodont (Therapsida, Dicynodontia) from the Late Triassic of southern Brazil and biostratigraphic remarks on the Riograndia Assemblage Zone. Historical Biology 33 (11): 1 - 10. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 0891 2963.2020. 1850715" type="journal article" year="2020">
Martinelli
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE4FF817C7E504BED65B755" box="[1082,1132,1045,1071]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="310">et al.</emphasis>
2020
</bibRefCitation>
). They are also narrower relative to height, particularly in the ventral region, than in, e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE4FF817B205008ED53B714" box="[868,1114,1109,1135]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Dinodontosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="33" pageNumber="310" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tener">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE4FF817B205008ED53B714" box="[868,1114,1109,1135]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="310">Dinodontosaurus tener</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE4FF817C2F5008EC47B714" authorityName="Cox" authorityYear="1962" box="[1131,1358,1109,1135]" class="Reptilia" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Ischigualastia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="33" pageNumber="310" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="jenseni">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE4FF817C2F5008EC47B714" box="[1131,1358,1109,1135]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="310">Ischigualastia jenseni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(at least for part of the dorsal vertebral column),
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE4FF817CB45029EAD6B7D5" authority="Bonaparte, 1970" authorityName="Bonaparte" authorityYear="1970" class="Reptilia" genus="Jachaleria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="33" pageNumber="310" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="colorata">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE4FF817CB45029ECB8B7F4" box="[1264,1457,1140,1166]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="310">Jachaleria colorata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE4FF817B6A50C8EAD6B7D5" author="Bonaparte" box="[814,991,1173,1199]" firstAuthor="Bonaparte" pageId="33" pageNumber="310" pagination="665 - 682" refId="ref63385" refString="BONAPARTE J. F. 1970. - Annotated list of the South American Triassic tetrapods, in Second Gondwana Symposium Proceedings and Papers: 665 - 682." type="proceedings paper" year="1970">Bonaparte, 1970</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE4FF817BA050C8EDF1B7D4" authorityName="UMZC T" baseAuthorityName="Weithofer" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[996,1272,1172,1198]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Kannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="33" pageNumber="310" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="simocephalus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE4FF817BA050C8EDF1B7D4" box="[996,1272,1172,1198]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="310">Kannemeyeria simocephalus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE4FF817D4250C8ECA1B7D4" authorityName="Sulej &amp; Niedzwiedzki" authorityYear="2019" box="[1286,1448,1172,1198]" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Lisowicia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="33" pageNumber="310" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bojani">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE4FF817D4250C8ECA1B7D4" box="[1286,1448,1172,1198]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="310">Lisowicia bojani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE4FF817B6950E8EAE6B7B4" authorityName="Kammerer" authorityYear="2018" box="[813,1007,1205,1230]" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Pentasaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="33" pageNumber="310" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="goggai">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE4FF817B6950E8EAE6B7B4" box="[813,1007,1205,1230]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="310">Pentasaurus goggai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE4FF817BB950E9EDE7B7B4" authorityName="Kalanadze" authorityYear="1970" box="[1021,1262,1204,1230]" genus="Rhinodicynodon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="33" pageNumber="310" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gracile">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE4FF817BB950E9EDE7B7B4" box="[1021,1262,1204,1230]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="310">Rhinodicynodon gracile</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE4FF817CB850E8EA81B794" authorityName="Cruickshank" authorityYear="1986" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Sangusaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="33" pageNumber="310" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="parringtonii">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE4FF817CB850E8EA81B794" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="310">Sangusaurus parringtonii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE4FF817BD25089EDA6B794" authorityName="Young" authorityYear="1937" box="[918,1199,1236,1262]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Sinokannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="33" pageNumber="310" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pearsoni">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE4FF817BD25089EDA6B794" box="[918,1199,1236,1262]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="310">Sinokannemeyeria pearsoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE4FF817CA95089ECB9B794" authorityName="von Huene" authorityYear="1935" box="[1261,1456,1236,1262]" class="Reptilia" genus="Stahleckeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="33" pageNumber="310" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="potens">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE4FF817CA95089ECB9B794" box="[1261,1456,1236,1262]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="310">Stahleckeria potens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE4FF817B1A50A8ED10B675" author="von Huene" box="[862,1049,1268,1295]" firstAuthor="von Huene" pageId="33" pageNumber="310" pagination="1 - 82" refId="ref75185" refString="VON HUENE F. 1935. - Lieferung 1. Anomodontia. In: Die Fossilen Reptilien des Sudamerikanischen Gondwanalandes. Ergebnisse der Sauriergrabungen in Sudbrasilien 1928 / 29. C. H. Beck'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, Munich: 1 - 82." type="book chapter" year="1935">von Huene 1935</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE4FF817C6D50A8EDA6B674" author="Young" box="[1065,1199,1268,1295]" firstAuthor="Young" pageId="33" pageNumber="310" pagination="393 - 412" refId="ref94507" refString="YOUNG C. C. 1937. - On the Triassic dicynodonts from Shansi. Acta Geologica Sinica 17 (3 - 4): 393 - 412. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1755 - 6724.1937. mp 173 - 4011. x" type="journal article" year="1937">Young 1937</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE4FF817CFB50A8ECA1B674" author="Romer &amp; Price" box="[1215,1448,1268,1295]" firstAuthor="Romer" pageId="33" pageNumber="310" pagination="463 - 491" refId="ref87344" refString="ROMER A. S. &amp; PRICE L. I. 1944. - Stahleckeria lenzii, a giant Triassic Brazilian dicynodont. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 93: 463 - 491." type="journal article" year="1944">Romer &amp; Price 1944</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE4FF817B695149EA92B655" author="Cox" box="[813,923,1300,1327]" firstAuthor="Cox" pageId="33" pageNumber="310" pagination="457 - 514" refId="ref67872" refString="COX C. B. 1965. - New Triassic dicynodonts from South America, their origins and relationships. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B 248 (753): 457 - 514. https: // doi. org / 10.1098 / rstb. 1965.0005" type="journal article" year="1965">Cox 1965</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE4FF817BEE5149EDB5B654" author="Araujo &amp; Gonzaga" box="[938,1212,1300,1326]" firstAuthor="Araujo" pageId="33" pageNumber="310" pagination="159 - 174" refId="ref61956" refString="ARAUJO D. C. &amp; GONZAGA T. D. 1980. - Uma nova especie de Jachaleria (Therapsida, Dicynodontia) do Triassico do Brasil. Actas del Congresso Argentino de Paleontologia y Bioestratigrafia y Primer Congreso Latinoamericano de Paleontologia, Buenos Aires: 159 - 174." type="book chapter" year="1980">Araújo &amp; Gonzaga 1980</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE4FF817C885149EC6AB654" author="Surkov" box="[1228,1379,1300,1326]" firstAuthor="Surkov" pageId="33" pageNumber="310" pagination="78 - 86" refId="ref90804" refString="SURKOV M. V. 1998 a. - The postcranial skeleton of Rhinodicynodon gracile Kalandadze, 1970 (Dicynodontia). Paleontologicheskii Zhurnal 32: 78 - 86." type="book chapter" year="1998" yearSuffix="a">Surkov 1998a</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE4FF817D375148ED19B634" author="Vega-Dias &amp; Schultz" firstAuthor="Vega-Dias" pageId="33" pageNumber="310" pagination="7 - 31" refId="ref92484" refString="VEGA-DIAS C. S. &amp; SCHULTZ C. L. 2004. - Postcranial material of Jachaleria candelariensis Araujo and Gonzaga 1980 (Therapsida, Dicynodontia), Upper Triassic of Rio Grande do Sul. PaleoBios 24: 7 - 31." type="journal article" year="2004">Vega-Dias &amp; Schultz 2004</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE4FF817C5A5169EDA4B634" author="MORATO L." bookContentInfo="158 p." box="[1054,1197,1332,1358]" journalOrPublisher="Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre" pageId="33" pageNumber="310" refId="ref82805" refString="MORATO L. 2006. - Dinodontosaurus (Synapsida, Dicynodontia): reconstituicoes morfologicas e aspectos biomecanicos. MSc thesis, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, 158 p." title="Dinodontosaurus (Synapsida, Dicynodontia): reconstituicoes morfologicas e aspectos biomecanicos" type="book" year="2006">Morato 2006</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE4FF817CFF5169ECA1B634" author="ANGIELCZYK K. D. &amp; KAMMERER C. F." box="[1211,1448,1332,1358]" journalOrPublisher="Papers in Palaeontology" pageId="33" pageNumber="310" pagination="513 - 545" part="3" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1002/spp2.1087" refId="ref61591" refString="ANGIELCZYK K. D. &amp; KAMMERER C. F. 2017. - The cranial morphology, phylogenetic position and biogeography of the upper Permian dicynodont Compsodon helmoedi van Hoepen (Therapsida, Anomodontia). Papers in Palaeontology 3 (4): 513 - 545. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / spp 2.1087" title="The cranial morphology, phylogenetic position and biogeography of the upper Permian dicynodont Compsodon helmoedi van Hoepen (Therapsida, Anomodontia)" type="journal article" year="2017">
Angielczyk
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;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE4FF817B695109EAECB614" author="Kammerer" box="[813,997,1364,1390]" firstAuthor="Kammerer" pageId="33" pageNumber="310" pagination="102 - 128" refId="ref76682" refString="KAMMERER C. F. 2018. - The first skeletal evidence of a dicynodont from the lower Elliot Formation of South Africa. Palaeontologia Africana 52: 102 - 128." type="journal article" year="2018">Kammerer 2018</bibRefCitation>
;
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;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE4FF817D7B5109EA97B6F4" author="Martinelli" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Martinelli" pageId="33" pageNumber="310" pagination="1 - 10" refId="ref81720" refString="MARTINELLI A. G., ESCOBAR J. A., FRANCISCHINI H., KERBER L., MULLER R. T., RUPERT R., SCHULTZ C. L. &amp; DA ROSA A. A. S. 2020. - New record of a stahleckeriid dicynodont (Therapsida, Dicynodontia) from the Late Triassic of southern Brazil and biostratigraphic remarks on the Riograndia Assemblage Zone. Historical Biology 33 (11): 1 - 10. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 0891 2963.2020. 1850715" type="journal article" year="2020">
Martinelli
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2020
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), being more in line with, e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE4FF817CB55129EAA1B6D7" authorityName="Cheng" authorityYear="1980" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Parakannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="33" pageNumber="310" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="shenmuensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE4FF817CB55129EAA1B6D7" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="310">Parakannemeyeria shenmuensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE4FF817BF751CEED65B6D7" authorityName="Lucas" authorityYear="1904" box="[947,1132,1427,1453]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Placerias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="33" pageNumber="310" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hesternus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE4FF817BF751CEED65B6D7" box="[947,1132,1427,1453]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="310">Placerias hesternus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE4FF817C3C51CEEC26B6D7" authorityName="Yeh" authorityYear="1959" box="[1144,1327,1427,1453]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Shansiodon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="33" pageNumber="310" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="wangi">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE4FF817C3C51CEEC26B6D7" box="[1144,1327,1427,1453]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="310">Shansiodon wangi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE4FF817D7F51CEED18B6B7" authorityName="Sun, King" authorityYear="1988" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Sinokannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="33" pageNumber="310" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="yingchiaoensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE4FF817D7F51CEED18B6B7" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="310">Sinokannemeyeria yingchiaoensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE4FF817C5951EEEDFBB6B7" authorityName="Chowdhury" authorityYear="1970" box="[1053,1266,1459,1485]" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Wadiasaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="33" pageNumber="310" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="indicus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE4FF817C5951EEEDFBB6B7" box="[1053,1266,1459,1485]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="310">Wadiasaurus indicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, or
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE4FF817D5F51EEEA9AB697" authorityName="Cox" authorityYear="1969" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Zambiasaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="33" pageNumber="310" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="submersus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE4FF817D5F51EEEA9AB697" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="310">Zambiasaurus submersus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(e.g.,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE4FF817B91518EEDC9B694" author="Camp &amp; Welles" box="[981,1216,1491,1518]" firstAuthor="Camp" pageId="33" pageNumber="310" pagination="255 - 304" refId="ref65714" refString="CAMP C. L. &amp; WELLES S. P. 1956. - Part I. The North American genus Placerias. Memoirs of the University of California 13: 255 - 304." type="journal article" year="1956">Camp &amp; Welles 1956</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE4FF817C89518EEC3BB694" author="Yeh" box="[1229,1330,1491,1518]" firstAuthor="Yeh" pageId="33" pageNumber="310" pagination="187 - 204" refId="ref94357" refString="YEH H. - K. 1959. - New dicynodont from Sinokannemeyeria - fauna from Shansi. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 3: 187 - 204." type="journal article" year="1959">Yeh 1959</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE4FF817D04518EECA1B697" author="Sun" box="[1344,1448,1491,1517]" firstAuthor="Sun" pageId="33" pageNumber="310" refId="ref90659" refString="SUN A. 1963. - The Chinese kannemeyerids. Science Press, Beijing, 109 p." type="book" year="1963">Sun 1963</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE4FF817B6951AEEA90B577" author="Cox" box="[813,921,1523,1549]" firstAuthor="Cox" pageId="33" pageNumber="310" pagination="255 - 294" refId="ref67952" refString="COX C. B. 1969. - Two new dicynodonts from the Triassic Ntawere Formation, Zambia. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Geology 17 (6): 255 - 294. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / p. 313836" type="journal article" year="1969">Cox 1969</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE4FF817BEC51AEED39B577" author="Cheng" box="[936,1072,1523,1549]" firstAuthor="Cheng" pageId="33" pageNumber="310" pagination="115 - 170" refId="ref66269" refString="CHENG Z. - W. 1980. - Vertebrate fossils, in Mesozoic Stratigraphy and Paleontology of the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Basin. Geological Publishing House, Beijing: 115 - 170. [in Chinese]." type="book chapter" year="1980">Cheng 1980</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE4FF817C7B51AEEC22B577" author="Bandyopadhyay" box="[1087,1323,1523,1549]" firstAuthor="Bandyopadhyay" pageId="33" pageNumber="310" pagination="185 - 233" refId="ref62498" refString="BANDYOPADHYAY S. 1988. - A kannemeyeriid dicynodont from the Middle Triassic Yerrapalli Formation. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B 320 (1198): 185 - 233. https: // doi. org / 10.1098 / rstb. 1988.0072" type="journal article" year="1988">Bandyopadhyay 1988</bibRefCitation>
). The shape of the centra, however, aside from taphonomic factors, may potentially be impacted by ontogeny (e.g.,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE4FF817CA95269ECA9B534" author="von Huene" box="[1261,1440,1587,1614]" firstAuthor="von Huene" pageId="33" pageNumber="310" pagination="1 - 82" refId="ref75185" refString="VON HUENE F. 1935. - Lieferung 1. Anomodontia. In: Die Fossilen Reptilien des Sudamerikanischen Gondwanalandes. Ergebnisse der Sauriergrabungen in Sudbrasilien 1928 / 29. C. H. Beck'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, Munich: 1 - 82." type="book chapter" year="1935">von Huene 1935</bibRefCitation>
). If the assignment of the neural arches to the vertebral centra is correct, the posterior ends of their pedicels could project posteriorly in the mid-dorsal vertebrae, forming protuberances consistent with the morphology seen in at least some other
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE4FF817B6A528FED07B596" authorityName="Maisch" authorityYear="2001" box="[814,1038,1746,1772]" class="Reptilia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Kannemeyeriiformes" pageId="33" pageNumber="310" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Kannemeyeriiformes</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE4FF817C59528EEDDDB597" author="von Huene" box="[1053,1236,1746,1773]" firstAuthor="von Huene" pageId="33" pageNumber="310" pagination="1 - 82" refId="ref75185" refString="VON HUENE F. 1935. - Lieferung 1. Anomodontia. In: Die Fossilen Reptilien des Sudamerikanischen Gondwanalandes. Ergebnisse der Sauriergrabungen in Sudbrasilien 1928 / 29. C. H. Beck'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, Munich: 1 - 82." type="book chapter" year="1935">von Huene 1935</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE4FF817CA6528FEA6FB476" author="Araujo &amp; Gonzaga" firstAuthor="Araujo" pageId="33" pageNumber="310" pagination="159 - 174" refId="ref61956" refString="ARAUJO D. C. &amp; GONZAGA T. D. 1980. - Uma nova especie de Jachaleria (Therapsida, Dicynodontia) do Triassico do Brasil. Actas del Congresso Argentino de Paleontologia y Bioestratigrafia y Primer Congreso Latinoamericano de Paleontologia, Buenos Aires: 159 - 174." type="book chapter" year="1980">Araújo &amp; Gonzaga 1980</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE4FF817B3252AFED63B476" author="Bandyopadhyay" box="[886,1130,1778,1804]" firstAuthor="Bandyopadhyay" pageId="33" pageNumber="310" pagination="185 - 233" refId="ref62498" refString="BANDYOPADHYAY S. 1988. - A kannemeyeriid dicynodont from the Middle Triassic Yerrapalli Formation. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B 320 (1198): 185 - 233. https: // doi. org / 10.1098 / rstb. 1988.0072" type="journal article" year="1988">Bandyopadhyay 1988</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE4FF817C3E52AFECA1B476" author="Vega-Dias &amp; Schultz" box="[1146,1448,1778,1804]" firstAuthor="Vega-Dias" pageId="33" pageNumber="310" pagination="7 - 31" refId="ref92484" refString="VEGA-DIAS C. S. &amp; SCHULTZ C. L. 2004. - Postcranial material of Jachaleria candelariensis Araujo and Gonzaga 1980 (Therapsida, Dicynodontia), Upper Triassic of Rio Grande do Sul. PaleoBios 24: 7 - 31." type="journal article" year="2004">Vega-Dias &amp; Schultz 2004</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE4FF817B69534FED1BB456" author="Martinelli" box="[813,1042,1810,1836]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Martinelli" pageId="33" pageNumber="310" pagination="1 - 10" refId="ref81720" refString="MARTINELLI A. G., ESCOBAR J. A., FRANCISCHINI H., KERBER L., MULLER R. T., RUPERT R., SCHULTZ C. L. &amp; DA ROSA A. A. S. 2020. - New record of a stahleckeriid dicynodont (Therapsida, Dicynodontia) from the Late Triassic of southern Brazil and biostratigraphic remarks on the Riograndia Assemblage Zone. Historical Biology 33 (11): 1 - 10. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 0891 2963.2020. 1850715" type="journal article" year="2020">
Martinelli
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE4FF817BE4534EEADDB456" box="[928,980,1810,1836]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="310">et al.</emphasis>
2020
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFE4FF817B69530FEA50B416" blockId="33.[813,857,1874,1900]" box="[813,857,1874,1900]" pageId="33" pageNumber="310">
<heading id="D0DC81B1FFE4FF817B69530FEA50B416" box="[813,857,1874,1900]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="33" pageNumber="310" reason="8">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE4FF817B69530FEA50B416" box="[813,857,1874,1900]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="310">Ribs</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFE4FF837B69532FEB15B22B" blockId="33.[813,1457,1906,2027]" lastBlockId="35.[130,777,216,2028]" lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="312" pageId="33" pageNumber="310">
Ribs are represented by some almost complete specimens and many fragments of varying sizes. Among them several morphotypes may be distinguished, which generally agree with the morphologies presented for
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE4FF817CF0538CECA7B491" authorityName="Araujo &amp; Gonzaga" authorityYear="1980" box="[1204,1454,2001,2027]" class="Reptilia" genus="Jachaleria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="33" pageNumber="310" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="candelariensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE4FF817CF0538CECA7B491" box="[1204,1454,2001,2027]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="310">Jachaleria candelariensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE6FF8378E15485E8D3B388" author="Vega-Dias &amp; Schultz" box="[165,474,216,242]" firstAuthor="Vega-Dias" pageId="35" pageNumber="312" pagination="7 - 31" refId="ref92484" refString="VEGA-DIAS C. S. &amp; SCHULTZ C. L. 2004. - Postcranial material of Jachaleria candelariensis Araujo and Gonzaga 1980 (Therapsida, Dicynodontia), Upper Triassic of Rio Grande do Sul. PaleoBios 24: 7 - 31." type="journal article" year="2004">Vega-Dias &amp; Schultz (2004)</bibRefCitation>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE6FF8379AC5484EA0FB388" authorityName="UMZC T" baseAuthorityName="Weithofer" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[488,774,216,242]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Kannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="35" pageNumber="312" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="simocephalus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE6FF8379AC5484EA0FB388" box="[488,774,216,242]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="312">Kannemeyeria simocephalus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE6FF8378E154A5E851B268" author="Pearson" box="[165,344,248,274]" firstAuthor="Pearson" pageId="35" pageNumber="312" pagination="827 - 855" refId="ref85354" refString="PEARSON H. S. 1924 b. - A dicynodont reptile reconstructed. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 94 (3): 827 - 855. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1924. tb 03317. x" type="journal article" year="1924" yearSuffix="b">Pearson (1924b)</bibRefCitation>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE6FF8379D754A5EBECB268" authorityName="Sun, King" authorityYear="1988" box="[403,741,248,274]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Sinokannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="35" pageNumber="312" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="yingchiaoensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE6FF8379D754A5EBECB268" box="[403,741,248,274]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="312">Sinokannemeyeria yingchiaoensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE6FF8378C05545E9F6B248" author="Sun" box="[132,255,279,306]" firstAuthor="Sun" pageId="35" pageNumber="312" refId="ref90659" refString="SUN A. 1963. - The Chinese kannemeyerids. Science Press, Beijing, 109 p." type="book" year="1963">Sun (1963)</bibRefCitation>
, and correspond well with the articulation facets observed on the vertebrae (see above).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF546655FFE7FF8278C053C9EAD3B493" pageId="34" pageNumber="311" startId="34.[132,143,1940,1957]" targetBox="[132,1455,215,1878]" targetPageId="34" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFE7FF8278C053C9EAD3B493" blockId="34.[132,1457,1940,2025]" pageId="34" pageNumber="311">
<smallCapsWord id="8D72A001FFE7FF8278C053C9E994B4DE" baselines="1953,1953" box="[132,157,1940,1957]" lowerCaseFontSize="5" mainFontSize="7" normCase="title" normString="Fig" pageId="34" pageNumber="311">FIG</smallCapsWord>
. 10. —
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE7FF8278A453C9E88FB4DF" authorityName="Szczygielski &amp; Sulej" authorityYear="2023" box="[224,390,1940,1957]" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Woznikella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="34" pageNumber="311" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="triradiata" status="n. gen., n. sp.">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE7FF8278A453C9E88FB4DF" box="[224,390,1940,1957]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="311">Woznikella triradiata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26C57B4FFE7FF8279C853C9EB0AB4DF" box="[396,515,1940,1957]" pageId="34" pageNumber="311" rank="species">n. gen., n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, ribs:
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE7FF827A7753C9EB49B4DF" bold="true" box="[563,576,1940,1957]" pageId="34" pageNumber="311">A</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE7FF827A0F53C9EB51B4DF" bold="true" box="[587,600,1940,1957]" pageId="34" pageNumber="311">B</emphasis>
, ZPAL V. 34/1/82 in anterior (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE7FF827B1653C9EA56B4DF" bold="true" box="[850,863,1940,1957]" pageId="34" pageNumber="311">A</emphasis>
) and posterior (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE7FF827BA753C9EAF9B4DF" bold="true" box="[995,1008,1940,1957]" pageId="34" pageNumber="311">B</emphasis>
) view;
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE7FF827C6F53C9ED30B4DF" bold="true" box="[1067,1081,1940,1957]" pageId="34" pageNumber="311">C</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE7FF827C0053C9ED5BB4DF" bold="true" box="[1092,1106,1940,1957]" pageId="34" pageNumber="311">D</emphasis>
, ZPAL V. 39/1/20 in anterior (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE7FF827D0F53C9EC50B4DF" bold="true" box="[1355,1369,1940,1957]" pageId="34" pageNumber="311">C</emphasis>
) and posterior (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE7FF8278FE53F6E9C1B4C6" bold="true" box="[186,200,1963,1980]" pageId="34" pageNumber="311">D</emphasis>
) view;
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE7FF82794553F6E804B4C6" bold="true" box="[257,269,1963,1980]" pageId="34" pageNumber="311">E</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE7FF82795C53F6E82AB4C6" bold="true" box="[280,291,1963,1980]" pageId="34" pageNumber="311">F</emphasis>
, ZPAL V. 34/1/208 in anterior (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE7FF827A6053F6EB39B4C6" bold="true" box="[548,560,1963,1980]" pageId="34" pageNumber="311">E</emphasis>
) and posterior (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE7FF827AF753F6EBB7B4C6" bold="true" box="[691,702,1963,1980]" pageId="34" pageNumber="311">F</emphasis>
) view;
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE7FF827ABC53F6EA0FB4C6" bold="true" box="[760,774,1963,1980]" pageId="34" pageNumber="311">G</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE7FF827B5453F6EA17B4C6" bold="true" box="[784,798,1963,1980]" pageId="34" pageNumber="311">H</emphasis>
, ZPAL V. 34/1/17 in anterior (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE7FF827C5053F6ED2BB4C6" bold="true" box="[1044,1058,1963,1980]" pageId="34" pageNumber="311">G</emphasis>
) and posterior (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE7FF827CE253F6EDBDB4C6" bold="true" box="[1190,1204,1963,1980]" pageId="34" pageNumber="311">H</emphasis>
) view;
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE7FF827CA953F6EDFAB4C6" bold="true" box="[1261,1267,1963,1980]" pageId="34" pageNumber="311">I</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE7FF827CB953F6EC0EB4C6" bold="true" box="[1277,1287,1963,1980]" pageId="34" pageNumber="311">J</emphasis>
, ZPAL V. 34/1/26 in?anterior (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE7FF82789C539FE9D7B4A9" bold="true" box="[216,222,1986,2003]" pageId="34" pageNumber="311">I</emphasis>
) and?posterior (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE7FF827928539FE87FB4A9" bold="true" box="[364,374,1986,2003]" pageId="34" pageNumber="311">J</emphasis>
) view;
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE7FF8279F4539FE8DDB4A9" bold="true" box="[432,468,1986,2003]" pageId="34" pageNumber="311">K -Q</emphasis>
, closeups of the articular surfaces:
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE7FF827AB9539FEA03B4A9" bold="true" box="[765,778,1986,2003]" pageId="34" pageNumber="311">K</emphasis>
, ZPAL V. 34/1/16;
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE7FF827BEE539FEABCB4A9" bold="true" box="[938,949,1986,2003]" pageId="34" pageNumber="311">L</emphasis>
, ZPAL V. 34/1/82;
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE7FF827C17539FED6DB4A9" bold="true" box="[1107,1124,1986,2003]" pageId="34" pageNumber="311">M</emphasis>
, ZPAL V. 34 /1/15;
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE7FF827D4C539FEC1FB4A9" bold="true" box="[1288,1302,1986,2003]" pageId="34" pageNumber="311">N</emphasis>
, ZPAL V. 34/1/20;
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE7FF8278C05385E99AB493" bold="true" box="[132,147,2008,2025]" pageId="34" pageNumber="311">O</emphasis>
, ZPAL V. 34/1/208;
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE7FF82797F5385E84EB493" bold="true" box="[315,327,2008,2025]" pageId="34" pageNumber="311">P</emphasis>
, ZPAL V. 34/1/17;
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE7FF8279A25385E8FCB493" bold="true" box="[486,501,2008,2025]" pageId="34" pageNumber="311">Q</emphasis>
, ZPAL V. 34/1/26. Scale bars: A-J, 5 cm; K-N, O-Q, 1 cm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFE6FF8378DF550AEC52B04A" blockId="35.[130,777,216,2028]" lastBlockId="35.[811,1457,216,1581]" pageId="35" pageNumber="312">
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFE6FF8378DF550AE9D4B20B" box="[155,221,343,369]" country="Poland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yd4q-n37a" name="Zoological Institute of Paleobiology, Polish Academy of Sciences" pageId="35" pageNumber="312">ZPAL</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFE6FF8378A65505E9FFB208" box="[226,246,344,370]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="35" pageNumber="312" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 34/1/26 is a very short (
<quantity id="4CD39B38FFE6FF837A45550AEB4CB208" box="[513,581,343,370]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="35" pageNumber="312" unit="cm" value="14.0">14 cm</quantity>
along the parietal edge), anteroposteriorly flattened rib with a distinct curvature and conspicuous decrease of the visceroparietal width along its length (
<figureCitation id="13102A58FFE6FF8378B355EAE881B2AB" box="[247,392,439,465]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="34.[132,143,1940,1957]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-192@34.[698,1267,768,1324]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIG. 10. — Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp., ribs: A, B, ZPAL V. 34/1/82 in anterior (A) and posterior (B) view; C, D, ZPAL V. 39/1/20 in anterior (C) and posterior (D) view; E, F, ZPAL V. 34/1/208 in anterior (E) and posterior (F) view; G, H, ZPAL V. 34/1/17 in anterior (G) and posterior (H) view; I, J, ZPAL V. 34/1/26 in?anterior (I) and?posterior (J) view; K-Q, closeups of the articular surfaces: K, ZPAL V. 34/1/16; L, ZPAL V. 34/1/82; M, ZPAL V. 34 /1/15; N, ZPAL V. 34/1/20; O, ZPAL V. 34/1/208; P, ZPAL V. 34/1/17; Q, ZPAL V. 34/1/26. Scale bars: A-J, 5 cm; K-N, O-Q, 1 cm." pageId="35" pageNumber="312">Fig. 10I, J, Q</figureCitation>
). The proximal part in anteroposterior aspect is gently flared, slightly sloped anteromedially in proximal view, and exceptionally flat (29 ×
<quantity id="4CD39B38FFE6FF837A2655AAEBA0B16B" box="[610,681,503,529]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="35" pageNumber="312" unit="mm" value="8.0">8 mm</quantity>
). Unlike the remaining ribs, it does not form a defined articular surface and its edge is uneven, so it is likely that this rib formed a sutural connection with the vertebra rather than a movable articulation. As preserved, the specimen terminates in a blunt 4 ×
<quantity id="4CD39B38FFE6FF83794F56CBE847B1CB" box="[267,334,662,689]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="35" pageNumber="312" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
large tip. Possibly this is a break, but it seems unlikely that the rib continued much further in life. Given its different morphology, this specimen is tentatively identified as a cervical rib.Ribs with anteroposteriorly narrow and visceroparietally wide shafts are common and attain the largest sizes, possibly coming from the widest, anterior section of the ribcage. The best-preserved specimen in this category is
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFE6FF8378BE572BE832B0EA" box="[250,315,886,912]" country="Poland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yd4q-n37a" name="Zoological Institute of Paleobiology, Polish Academy of Sciences" pageId="35" pageNumber="312">ZPAL</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFE6FF83797B572BE85BB0EA" box="[319,338,886,912]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="35" pageNumber="312" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 34/1/82 (
<figureCitation id="13102A58FFE6FF8379845728EB5EB0EA" box="[448,599,885,912]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="34.[132,143,1940,1957]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-192@34.[698,1267,768,1324]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIG. 10. — Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp., ribs: A, B, ZPAL V. 34/1/82 in anterior (A) and posterior (B) view; C, D, ZPAL V. 39/1/20 in anterior (C) and posterior (D) view; E, F, ZPAL V. 34/1/208 in anterior (E) and posterior (F) view; G, H, ZPAL V. 34/1/17 in anterior (G) and posterior (H) view; I, J, ZPAL V. 34/1/26 in?anterior (I) and?posterior (J) view; K-Q, closeups of the articular surfaces: K, ZPAL V. 34/1/16; L, ZPAL V. 34/1/82; M, ZPAL V. 34 /1/15; N, ZPAL V. 34/1/20; O, ZPAL V. 34/1/208; P, ZPAL V. 34/1/17; Q, ZPAL V. 34/1/26. Scale bars: A-J, 5 cm; K-N, O-Q, 1 cm." pageId="35" pageNumber="312">Fig. 10A, B, L</figureCitation>
). It is a very long rib with a complete head and tubercle, but with a broken distal end. The rib head is set on a short neck and is relatively small compared to the expanded tubercle, the visceroparietal size of which nearly equals the visceroparietal width of the shaft. This amounts to the proximalmost part of the rib being almost two times the size of the shaft visceroparietal width. The articular surface for the diapophysis forms an inverted pear-shape in proximal view and is much larger than the oval surface for the parapophysis. Both facets are separated by a constriction giving the proximal part of the rib an inverted figure 8 shape in articular view. The posterior edges of the articular surfaces protrude in a ridge-like fashion, as does the dorsal edge of the facet for the diapophysis. The specimen is broken in several places and its distal part is crushed and distorted, but it appears to originally have a relatively straight shaft with nearly parallel edges. The specimen
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<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFE6FF8378C751C9E99EB6D4" box="[131,151,1428,1454]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="35" pageNumber="312" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 34/1/16 presents overall the same morphology but the edges of the articular facets also form conspicuous ridges anteriorly (
<figureCitation id="13102A58FFE6FF837944518EE86FB697" box="[256,358,1491,1517]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="34.[132,143,1940,1957]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-192@34.[698,1267,768,1324]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIG. 10. — Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp., ribs: A, B, ZPAL V. 34/1/82 in anterior (A) and posterior (B) view; C, D, ZPAL V. 39/1/20 in anterior (C) and posterior (D) view; E, F, ZPAL V. 34/1/208 in anterior (E) and posterior (F) view; G, H, ZPAL V. 34/1/17 in anterior (G) and posterior (H) view; I, J, ZPAL V. 34/1/26 in?anterior (I) and?posterior (J) view; K-Q, closeups of the articular surfaces: K, ZPAL V. 34/1/16; L, ZPAL V. 34/1/82; M, ZPAL V. 34 /1/15; N, ZPAL V. 34/1/20; O, ZPAL V. 34/1/208; P, ZPAL V. 34/1/17; Q, ZPAL V. 34/1/26. Scale bars: A-J, 5 cm; K-N, O-Q, 1 cm." pageId="35" pageNumber="312">Fig. 10K</figureCitation>
). The shaft of this specimen is gently sinuous in visceroparietal aspect, but it is not clear whether this waviness was present in vivo, or if it was acquired postmortem because of distortion. In the specimen
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<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFE6FF837AAB5269EA0AB534" box="[751,771,1588,1614]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="35" pageNumber="312" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 34/1/83, which represents the same morphotype, the curvature of the shaft is slightly more pronounced, likely as a result of a smaller circumference of the rib cage at its level. In
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFE6FF8378E052EEE9EFB5B7" box="[164,230,1715,1741]" country="Poland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yd4q-n37a" name="Zoological Institute of Paleobiology, Polish Academy of Sciences" pageId="35" pageNumber="312">ZPAL</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFE6FF8378A952EEE808B5B7" box="[237,257,1715,1741]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="35" pageNumber="312" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 34/1/15, the head and tubercle merge in a single, elongated subvertical articular surface (
<figureCitation id="13102A58FFE6FF837A16528FEBB3B597" box="[594,698,1746,1773]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="34.[132,143,1940,1957]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-192@34.[698,1267,768,1324]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIG. 10. — Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp., ribs: A, B, ZPAL V. 34/1/82 in anterior (A) and posterior (B) view; C, D, ZPAL V. 39/1/20 in anterior (C) and posterior (D) view; E, F, ZPAL V. 34/1/208 in anterior (E) and posterior (F) view; G, H, ZPAL V. 34/1/17 in anterior (G) and posterior (H) view; I, J, ZPAL V. 34/1/26 in?anterior (I) and?posterior (J) view; K-Q, closeups of the articular surfaces: K, ZPAL V. 34/1/16; L, ZPAL V. 34/1/82; M, ZPAL V. 34 /1/15; N, ZPAL V. 34/1/20; O, ZPAL V. 34/1/208; P, ZPAL V. 34/1/17; Q, ZPAL V. 34/1/26. Scale bars: A-J, 5 cm; K-N, O-Q, 1 cm." pageId="35" pageNumber="312">Fig. 10M</figureCitation>
). More posterior, visceroparietally wide ribs with a smaller single, vertical or nearly vertical articular surface lying in the same plane as the shaft and a curved proximal region (
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFE6FF837AE0536FEBE1B436" box="[676,744,1842,1868]" country="Poland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yd4q-n37a" name="Zoological Institute of Paleobiology, Polish Academy of Sciences" pageId="35" pageNumber="312">ZPAL</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFE6FF837AB4536EEA0AB437" box="[752,771,1843,1869]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="35" pageNumber="312" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 34/1/20,
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<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFE6FF837978530EE859B417" box="[316,336,1875,1901]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="35" pageNumber="312" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 34/1/21,
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<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFE6FF837A56530EEB2FB417" box="[530,550,1875,1901]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="35" pageNumber="312" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 34/1/85) can reach similar visceroparietal width as the previous
<typeStatus id="5490887FFFE6FF837A28532FEB97B4F6" box="[620,670,1906,1932]" pageId="35" pageNumber="312">type</typeStatus>
, but were likely shorter, considering their curvature.In
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFE6FF837A1653CFEB9BB4D6" box="[594,658,1938,1964]" country="Poland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yd4q-n37a" name="Zoological Institute of Paleobiology, Polish Academy of Sciences" pageId="35" pageNumber="312">ZPAL</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFE6FF837AD253CFEBA0B4D6" box="[662,681,1938,1964]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="35" pageNumber="312" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 34/1/20 (
<figureCitation id="13102A58FFE6FF8378C953EFE838B4B6" box="[141,305,1970,1996]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="34.[132,143,1940,1957]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-192@34.[698,1267,768,1324]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIG. 10. — Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp., ribs: A, B, ZPAL V. 34/1/82 in anterior (A) and posterior (B) view; C, D, ZPAL V. 39/1/20 in anterior (C) and posterior (D) view; E, F, ZPAL V. 34/1/208 in anterior (E) and posterior (F) view; G, H, ZPAL V. 34/1/17 in anterior (G) and posterior (H) view; I, J, ZPAL V. 34/1/26 in?anterior (I) and?posterior (J) view; K-Q, closeups of the articular surfaces: K, ZPAL V. 34/1/16; L, ZPAL V. 34/1/82; M, ZPAL V. 34 /1/15; N, ZPAL V. 34/1/20; O, ZPAL V. 34/1/208; P, ZPAL V. 34/1/17; Q, ZPAL V. 34/1/26. Scale bars: A-J, 5 cm; K-N, O-Q, 1 cm." pageId="35" pageNumber="312">Fig. 10C, D, N</figureCitation>
) and
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<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFE6FF8379F753EFE8CFB4B6" box="[435,454,1970,1996]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="35" pageNumber="312" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 34/1/85, the articular surface is sinuous in anteroposterior aspect, convex in its ventral part, and recessed in the dorsal part. In
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFE6FF837C985485EC17B388" box="[1244,1310,216,242]" country="Poland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yd4q-n37a" name="Zoological Institute of Paleobiology, Polish Academy of Sciences" pageId="35" pageNumber="312">ZPAL</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFE6FF837D605485EC31B388" box="[1316,1336,216,242]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="35" pageNumber="312" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 34/1/20 it is oblique, directed ventromedially in anteroposterior aspect, and dorsally projected into a small process, whereas in
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<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFE6FF837B6F5565EA36B228" box="[811,831,312,338]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="35" pageNumber="312" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 34/1/85 the dorsal part is nearly horizontal in anteroposterior aspect. In both specimens, the articular surfaces are slightly sloped anteroventrally in proximal view. The dorsal and ventral parts are continuous but in proximal view there is a very subtle constriction in the middle of the articular surface, giving it a peanut-shaped outline and suggesting that this area is formed by merging of the head and tubercle. In
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<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFE6FF837B32564AEA83B14B" box="[886,906,535,561]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="35" pageNumber="312" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 34/1/21, the articular surface in proximal view is vertical and convex, inverted comma-shaped, with the thinner end directed posterodorsally and the anterodorsal edge convex. The specimen is visceroparietally narrower than
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<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFE6FF837B6F56CAEA36B1CB" box="[811,831,663,689]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="35" pageNumber="312" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 34/1/20 and
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<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFE6FF837C6256CAED33B1CB" box="[1062,1082,663,689]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="35" pageNumber="312" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 34/1/85. In all specimens of this
<typeStatus id="5490887FFFE6FF837B6A56EAEA69B1AB" box="[814,864,695,721]" pageId="35" pageNumber="312">type</typeStatus>
, the shaft is anteroposteriorly flattened in the proximal part, the anterior and posterior surfaces are gently concave just distal to the curve, and more distally the shaft becomes oval in cross-section and visceroparietally narrower.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFE6FF837B07576BECB9B775" blockId="35.[811,1457,216,1581]" pageId="35" pageNumber="312">
The distal (ventral) ends of the ribs belonging to the previous two morphotypes are completely preserved in
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<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFE6FF837DDD570BECA5B00A" box="[1433,1452,854,880]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="35" pageNumber="312" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 34/1/18 and
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<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFE6FF837C4D572BED15B0EA" box="[1033,1052,886,912]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="35" pageNumber="312" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 34/1/20. Based on these specimens, it may be established that the oval cross-section, which is present around the midlength of the ribs, becomes flattened again and increases in visceroparietal width distally. The ribs terminate with swollen and rounded ends, ovoid in distal view.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFE6FF837B075048EDBCB557" blockId="35.[811,1457,216,1581]" pageId="35" pageNumber="312">
Strongly curved ribs with narrow and long shafts likely come from the posteriormost part of the rib cage. This kind of rib is represented by the specimens
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<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFE6FF837C815008EDD1B715" box="[1221,1240,1109,1135]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="35" pageNumber="312" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 34/1/17 (
<figureCitation id="13102A58FFE6FF837D0D5008EA6DB7F5" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="34.[132,143,1940,1957]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1878]" captionTargetId="figure-192@34.[698,1267,768,1324]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIG. 10. — Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp., ribs: A, B, ZPAL V. 34/1/82 in anterior (A) and posterior (B) view; C, D, ZPAL V. 39/1/20 in anterior (C) and posterior (D) view; E, F, ZPAL V. 34/1/208 in anterior (E) and posterior (F) view; G, H, ZPAL V. 34/1/17 in anterior (G) and posterior (H) view; I, J, ZPAL V. 34/1/26 in?anterior (I) and?posterior (J) view; K-Q, closeups of the articular surfaces: K, ZPAL V. 34/1/16; L, ZPAL V. 34/1/82; M, ZPAL V. 34 /1/15; N, ZPAL V. 34/1/20; O, ZPAL V. 34/1/208; P, ZPAL V. 34/1/17; Q, ZPAL V. 34/1/26. Scale bars: A-J, 5 cm; K-N, O-Q, 1 cm." pageId="35" pageNumber="312">Fig. 10G, H, P</figureCitation>
) and
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<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFE6FF837BB55028ED0CB7F5" box="[1009,1029,1141,1167]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="35" pageNumber="312" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 34/1/23. The articular surface is only preserved in
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<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFE6FF837C4050C8ED1EB7D5" box="[1028,1047,1173,1199]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="35" pageNumber="312" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 34/1/17. It is horizontal, single, and elongated (the anteroposterior width about twice that of the shaft) with a straight ventral edge and a convex dorsal edge. In dorsovental aspect, the anteriormost point of the articular surface is protruding. The neck expands dorsally towards a smooth dorsal curve, which constitutes the visceroparietally widest part of the shaft. The shaft just distal to the curve becomes subtriangular in cross-section, with a rounded visceral and posterior edge, an angular anterodorsal edge, and a concave posterovisceral surface, forming along the dorsolateral part of the rib a small, posteriorly directed lappet of bone. More distally, the rib becomes oval in cross-section, with the longer axis directed visceroparietally.
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE6FF837B69520EEA77B517" box="[813,894,1619,1645]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="312">Scapula</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFE6FF857B69522EEC73B491" blockId="35.[812,1456,1651,2028]" lastBlockId="37.[811,1456,694,2028]" lastPageId="37" lastPageNumber="314" pageId="35" pageNumber="312">
The nearly complete, right scapula (
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<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFE6FF837C9B522EEDFBB5F7" box="[1247,1266,1651,1677]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="35" pageNumber="312" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 34/1/7;
<figureCitation id="13102A58FFE6FF837D08522EEC9AB5F7" box="[1356,1427,1651,1677]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="36.[132,143,1672,1689]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1629]" captionTargetId="figure-256@36.[698,1267,779,1347]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIG. 11. — Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp., scapulocoracoid: A-D, ZPAL V. 34/1/7, right scapula in lateral (A), medial (B), anterior (C), and posterior (D) view; E, F, ZPAL V. 34/1/107, right procoracoid in lateral (E) and medial (F) view. Scale bar: 5 cm." pageId="35" pageNumber="312">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
A-D) only lacks some minor fragments of its ventral and posterior edge and the posterodorsal tip of the blade. It is roughly hourglass-shaped in lateromedial aspect, with the anterior edge more concave than the posterior, and the minimal breadth just below the midlength, above the acromion (
<figureCitation id="13102A58FFE6FF837B72536FEABEB436" box="[822,951,1842,1868]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="36.[132,143,1672,1689]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1629]" captionTargetId="figure-256@36.[698,1267,779,1347]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIG. 11. — Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp., scapulocoracoid: A-D, ZPAL V. 34/1/7, right scapula in lateral (A), medial (B), anterior (C), and posterior (D) view; E, F, ZPAL V. 34/1/107, right procoracoid in lateral (E) and medial (F) view. Scale bar: 5 cm." pageId="35" pageNumber="312">Fig. 11A, B</figureCitation>
). It is gently bowed and twisted in anteroposterior view, with its dorsal and ventral ends turned medially and deflected anteromedially (
<figureCitation id="13102A58FFE6FF837CC4532FEC04B4F6" box="[1152,1293,1906,1932]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="36.[132,143,1672,1689]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1629]" captionTargetId="figure-256@36.[698,1267,779,1347]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIG. 11. — Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp., scapulocoracoid: A-D, ZPAL V. 34/1/7, right scapula in lateral (A), medial (B), anterior (C), and posterior (D) view; E, F, ZPAL V. 34/1/107, right procoracoid in lateral (E) and medial (F) view. Scale bar: 5 cm." pageId="35" pageNumber="312">Fig. 11C, D</figureCitation>
). The scapular spine is damaged but seems to be only weakly developed and the prespinal surface is flat (
<figureCitation id="13102A58FFE6FF837CD153EFEDFEB4B6" box="[1173,1271,1970,1996]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="36.[132,143,1672,1689]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1629]" captionTargetId="figure-256@36.[698,1267,779,1347]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIG. 11. — Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp., scapulocoracoid: A-D, ZPAL V. 34/1/7, right scapula in lateral (A), medial (B), anterior (C), and posterior (D) view; E, F, ZPAL V. 34/1/107, right procoracoid in lateral (E) and medial (F) view. Scale bar: 5 cm." pageId="35" pageNumber="312">Fig. 11C</figureCitation>
) in this aspect it differs from dicynodonts such as
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE6FF837CEF538CECAEB491" authorityName="Williston" authorityYear="1904" box="[1195,1447,2001,2027]" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Eubrachiosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="35" pageNumber="312" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="browni">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE6FF837CEF538CECAEB491" box="[1195,1447,2001,2027]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="312">Eubrachiosaurus browni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE1FF8478C052AFE847B476" authorityName="Lucas" authorityYear="1904" box="[132,334,1778,1804]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Placerias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="36" pageNumber="313" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hesternus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE1FF8478C052AFE847B476" box="[132,334,1778,1804]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="313">Placerias hesternus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE1FF84791B52AFEB22B476" authorityName="von Huene" authorityYear="1935" box="[351,555,1778,1804]" class="Reptilia" genus="Stahleckeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="36" pageNumber="313" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="potens">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE1FF84791B52AFEB22B476" box="[351,555,1778,1804]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="313">Stahleckeria potens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the indeterminate stahleckeriines (MCZ 3459 and CRILAR-Pv 82) from the Chañares Formation,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE1FF8479C5536FEB74B436" authorityName="Kalanadze" authorityYear="1970" box="[385,637,1842,1868]" genus="Rhinodicynodon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="36" pageNumber="313" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gracile">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE1FF8479C5536FEB74B436" box="[385,637,1842,1868]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="313">Rhinodicynodon gracile</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE1FF847AC9536EE9DBB416" authorityName="GPIT" baseAuthorityName="von Huene" baseAuthorityYear="1942" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Tetragonias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="36" pageNumber="313" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="njalilus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE1FF847AC9536EE9DBB416" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="313">Tetragonias njalilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, or even
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE1FF847974530FEB38B416" authorityName="Cox" authorityYear="1969" box="[304,561,1874,1900]" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Zambiasaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="36" pageNumber="313" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="submersus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE1FF847974530FEB38B416" box="[304,561,1874,1900]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="313">Zambiasaurus submersus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, which have a more pronounced spine (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE1FF847913532FEB07B4F7" author="von Huene" box="[343,526,1906,1933]" firstAuthor="von Huene" pageId="36" pageNumber="313" pagination="1 - 82" refId="ref75185" refString="VON HUENE F. 1935. - Lieferung 1. Anomodontia. In: Die Fossilen Reptilien des Sudamerikanischen Gondwanalandes. Ergebnisse der Sauriergrabungen in Sudbrasilien 1928 / 29. C. H. Beck'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, Munich: 1 - 82." type="book chapter" year="1935">von Huene 1935</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE1FF847A59532FEBF6B4F6" author="Romer &amp; Price" box="[541,767,1906,1932]" firstAuthor="Romer" pageId="36" pageNumber="313" pagination="463 - 491" refId="ref87344" refString="ROMER A. S. &amp; PRICE L. I. 1944. - Stahleckeria lenzii, a giant Triassic Brazilian dicynodont. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 93: 463 - 491." type="journal article" year="1944">Romer &amp; Price 1944</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE1FF8478C053CFE864B4D7" author="Camp &amp; Welles" box="[132,365,1938,1965]" firstAuthor="Camp" pageId="36" pageNumber="313" pagination="255 - 304" refId="ref65714" refString="CAMP C. L. &amp; WELLES S. P. 1956. - Part I. The North American genus Placerias. Memoirs of the University of California 13: 255 - 304." type="journal article" year="1956">Camp &amp; Welles 1956</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE1FF84793E53CFEB4AB4D6" author="Cruickshank" box="[378,579,1938,1964]" firstAuthor="Cruickshank" pageId="36" pageNumber="313" pagination="163 - 208" refId="ref68376" refString="CRUICKSHANK A. R. I. 1967. - A new dicynodont genus from the Manda Formation of Tanzania (Tanganyika). Journal of Zoology 153 (2): 163 - 208. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1469 - 7998.1967. tb 04059. x" type="journal article" year="1967">Cruickshank 1967</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE1FF847A1453CFEBB3B4D6" author="Cox" box="[592,698,1938,1964]" firstAuthor="Cox" pageId="36" pageNumber="313" pagination="1 - 27" refId="ref67922" refString="COX C. B. 1968. - The Chanares (Argentina) Triassic reptile fauna. IV. The dicynodont fauna. Breviora 295: 1 - 27." type="journal article" year="1968">Cox 1968</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE1FF847A8353CFEBF6B4D6" author="Cox" box="[711,767,1938,1964]" firstAuthor="Cox" pageId="36" pageNumber="313" pagination="255 - 294" refId="ref67952" refString="COX C. B. 1969. - Two new dicynodonts from the Triassic Ntawere Formation, Zambia. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Geology 17 (6): 255 - 294. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / p. 313836" type="journal article" year="1969">1969</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE1FF8478C053EFE812B4B6" author="Surkov" box="[132,283,1970,1996]" firstAuthor="Surkov" pageId="36" pageNumber="313" pagination="78 - 86" refId="ref90804" refString="SURKOV M. V. 1998 a. - The postcranial skeleton of Rhinodicynodon gracile Kalandadze, 1970 (Dicynodontia). Paleontologicheskii Zhurnal 32: 78 - 86." type="book chapter" year="1998" yearSuffix="a">Surkov 1998a</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE1FF84796E53EFEB11B4B6" author="Kammerer" box="[298,536,1970,1996]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Kammerer" pageId="36" pageNumber="313" refId="ref76925" refString="KAMMERER C. F., FROBISCH J. &amp; ANGIELCZYK K. D. 2013. - On the validity and phylogenetic position of Eubrachiosaurus browni, a kannemeyeriiform dicynodont (Anomodontia) from Triassic North America. PLoS ONE 8: e 64203. https: // doi. org / 10.1371 / journal. pone. 0064203" type="journal volume" year="2013">
Kammerer
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE1FF8479E153EFE8D0B4B6" box="[421,473,1970,1996]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="313">et al.</emphasis>
2013
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE1FF847A6253EFEBFFB4B6" author="Escobar" box="[550,758,1970,1996]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Escobar" pageId="36" pageNumber="313" refId="ref71026" refString="ESCOBAR J. A., MARTINELLI A. G., EZCURRA M. D., FIORELLI L. E. &amp; DESOJO J. B. 2021. - A new stahleckeriid dicynodont record from the late Ladinian-? early Carnian levels of the Chanares Formation (Ischigualasto-Villa Union Basin) of northwestern Argentina. Journal of South American Earth Sciences 109: 103275. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. jsames. 2021.103275" type="journal volume" year="2021">
Escobar
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE1FF847AC753EFEBBEB4B6" box="[643,695,1970,1996]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="313">et al.</emphasis>
2021
</bibRefCitation>
). The acromion is conspicuous, mediolaterally flattened, hooked medially, protrudes well past the anterior margin of the scapula, and has a blunt, thickened tip forming medially a small tubercle (
<figureCitation id="13102A58FFE1FF847C4A536FED62B436" box="[1038,1131,1842,1868]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="36.[132,143,1672,1689]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1629]" captionTargetId="figure-256@36.[698,1267,779,1347]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIG. 11. — Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp., scapulocoracoid: A-D, ZPAL V. 34/1/7, right scapula in lateral (A), medial (B), anterior (C), and posterior (D) view; E, F, ZPAL V. 34/1/107, right procoracoid in lateral (E) and medial (F) view. Scale bar: 5 cm." pageId="36" pageNumber="313">Fig. 11B</figureCitation>
) similar to that of
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE1FF847D74536FEA65B416" authorityName="von Huene" authorityYear="1935" class="Reptilia" genus="Stahleckeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="36" pageNumber="313" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="potens">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE1FF847D74536FEA65B416" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="313">Stahleckeria potens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE1FF847BDA530FED7BB417" box="[926,1138,1874,1901]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Dinodontosaurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="36" pageNumber="313" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE1FF847BDA530FED46B416" box="[926,1103,1874,1900]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="313">Dinodontosaurus</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
(“
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE1FF847CC8530FEC43B416" authorityName="&quot; Brink" authorityYear="1986" box="[1164,1354,1874,1900]" class="Reptilia" family="Dicynodontidae" genus="Dicynodon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="36" pageNumber="313" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="turpior">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE1FF847CC8530FEC43B416" box="[1164,1354,1874,1900]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="313">Dicynodon turpior</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
”) figured by
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE1FF847B15532FED20B4F6" author="von Huene" box="[849,1065,1906,1933]" firstAuthor="von Huene" pageId="36" pageNumber="313" pagination="1 - 82" refId="ref75185" refString="VON HUENE F. 1935. - Lieferung 1. Anomodontia. In: Die Fossilen Reptilien des Sudamerikanischen Gondwanalandes. Ergebnisse der Sauriergrabungen in Sudbrasilien 1928 / 29. C. H. Beck'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, Munich: 1 - 82." type="book chapter" year="1935">von Huene (1935)</bibRefCitation>
. The presence of a well-developed acromion differentiates
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE1FF847C7553CFEC1AB4D6" authorityName="Szczygielski &amp; Sulej" authorityYear="2023" box="[1073,1299,1938,1964]" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Woznikella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="36" pageNumber="313" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="triradiata" status="n. gen., n. sp.">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE1FF847C7553CFEC1AB4D6" box="[1073,1299,1938,1964]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="313">Woznikella triradiata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26C57B4FFE1FF847D5E53CFECB9B4D6" box="[1306,1456,1938,1964]" pageId="36" pageNumber="313" rank="species">n. gen., n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
from cf.
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE1FF847BD453EFED9BB4B1" authorityName="Keyser" authorityYear="1973" box="[912,1170,1970,1996]" genus="Dolichuranus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="36" pageNumber="313" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="primaevus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE1FF847BD453EFED9BB4B1" box="[912,1170,1970,1996]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="313">Dolichuranus primaevus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE1FF847C8953EFECA1B4B1" authorityName="Cox" authorityYear="1962" box="[1229,1448,1970,1996]" class="Reptilia" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Ischigualastia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="36" pageNumber="313" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="jenseni">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE1FF847C8953EFECA1B4B1" box="[1229,1448,1970,1996]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="313">Ischigualastia jenseni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, which lack this process (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE1FF847C6B538FED93B496" author="Cox" box="[1071,1178,2001,2028]" firstAuthor="Cox" pageId="36" pageNumber="313" pagination="457 - 514" refId="ref67872" refString="COX C. B. 1965. - New Triassic dicynodonts from South America, their origins and relationships. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B 248 (753): 457 - 514. https: // doi. org / 10.1098 / rstb. 1965.0005" type="journal article" year="1965">Cox 1965</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE1FF847CE3538CECA1B496" author="Govender &amp; Yates" box="[1191,1448,2001,2028]" firstAuthor="Govender" pageId="36" pageNumber="313" pagination="41 - 57" refId="ref72864" refString="GOVENDER R. &amp; YATES A. M. 2009. - Dicynodont postcrania from the Triassic of Namibia and their implication for the systematics of Kannemeyeriiform dicynodonts. Palaeontologia Africana 44: 41 - 57." type="journal article" year="2009">Govender &amp; Yates 2009</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE0FF8578C056EBE855B1AA" author="Escobar" box="[132,348,694,720]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Escobar" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" refId="ref71026" refString="ESCOBAR J. A., MARTINELLI A. G., EZCURRA M. D., FIORELLI L. E. &amp; DESOJO J. B. 2021. - A new stahleckeriid dicynodont record from the late Ladinian-? early Carnian levels of the Chanares Formation (Ischigualasto-Villa Union Basin) of northwestern Argentina. Journal of South American Earth Sciences 109: 103275. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. jsames. 2021.103275" type="journal volume" year="2021">
Escobar
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE0FF8578A056EAE812B1AA" box="[228,283,694,720]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="314">et al.</emphasis>
2021
</bibRefCitation>
). Nonetheless, the acromion is not as large, relative to the rest of the scapula, as in, e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE0FF857AF9568BE85AB06A" baseAuthorityName="Bonaparte" baseAuthorityYear="1965" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Acratophorus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="argentinensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE0FF857AF9568BE85AB06A" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="314">Acratophorus argentinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE0FF85792456ABEB40B06A" box="[352,585,758,784]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Dinodontosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tener">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE0FF85792456ABEB40B06A" box="[352,585,758,784]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="314">Dinodontosaurus tener</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE0FF857A1256ABE9AAB04A" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Dinodontosaurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE0FF857A1256ABEA0EB06A" box="[598,775,758,784]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="314">Dinodontosaurus</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
(“
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE0FF8578F9574BE874B04A" authorityName="&quot; Brink" authorityYear="1986" box="[189,381,790,816]" class="Reptilia" family="Dicynodontidae" genus="Dicynodon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="turpior">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE0FF8578F9574BE874B04A" box="[189,381,790,816]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="314">Dicynodon turpior</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
”),
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE0FF8579E4574AEB5AB04A" box="[416,595,790,816]" class="Reptilia" family="Lystrosauridae" genus="Lystrosaurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE0FF8579E4574AEB16B04A" box="[416,543,791,816]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="314">Lystrosaurus</emphasis>
spp.
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE0FF857A1A574BE9CEB02A" authorityName="Kalanadze" authorityYear="1970" genus="Rhinodicynodon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gracile">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE0FF857A1A574BE9CEB02A" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="314">Rhinodicynodon gracile</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, or
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE0FF8578B7576BE8BBB035" authorityName="Yeh" authorityYear="1959" box="[243,434,822,848]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Shansiodon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="wangi">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE0FF8578B7576BE8BBB035" box="[243,434,822,848]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="314">Shansiodon wangi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE0FF8579AD576BEB76B02A" author="Broom" box="[489,639,822,848]" firstAuthor="Broom" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" pagination="139 - 141" refId="ref64761" refString="BROOM R. 1908 a. - III. - On the structure of the shoulder girdle in Lystrosaurus. Annals of the South African Museum 4: 139 - 141." type="journal article" year="1908" yearSuffix="a">Broom 1908a</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE0FF857ACA576BE9B5B00A" author="von Huene" firstAuthor="von Huene" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" pagination="1 - 82" refId="ref75185" refString="VON HUENE F. 1935. - Lieferung 1. Anomodontia. In: Die Fossilen Reptilien des Sudamerikanischen Gondwanalandes. Ergebnisse der Sauriergrabungen in Sudbrasilien 1928 / 29. C. H. Beck'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, Munich: 1 - 82." type="book chapter" year="1935">von Huene 1935</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE0FF85788D570BE844B00A" author="Young" box="[201,333,853,880]" firstAuthor="Young" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" pagination="483 - 517" refId="ref94456" refString="YOUNG C. C. 1935. - On two skeletons of Dicynodontia from Sinkiang. Bulletin of the Geological Survey of China 14 (4): 483 - 517. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1755 - 6724.1935. mp 14004003. x" type="journal article" year="1935">Young 1935</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE0FF85791E5708E8B6B00A" author="Yeh" box="[346,447,853,880]" firstAuthor="Yeh" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" pagination="187 - 204" refId="ref94357" refString="YEH H. - K. 1959. - New dicynodont from Sinokannemeyeria - fauna from Shansi. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 3: 187 - 204." type="journal article" year="1959">Yeh 1959</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE0FF857989570BEB31B00A" author="Cox" box="[461,568,853,880]" firstAuthor="Cox" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" pagination="457 - 514" refId="ref67872" refString="COX C. B. 1965. - New Triassic dicynodonts from South America, their origins and relationships. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B 248 (753): 457 - 514. https: // doi. org / 10.1098 / rstb. 1965.0005" type="journal article" year="1965">Cox 1965</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE0FF857A01570BEA09B015" author="Bonaparte" box="[581,768,853,880]" firstAuthor="Bonaparte" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" pagination="243 - 296" refId="ref63251" refString="BONAPARTE J. F. 1966 a. - Una nueva ' fauna' Triasica de Argentina (Therapsida, Cunodontia Dicynodontia) consideraciones filogeneticas y paleobiogeograficas. Ameghiniana 4: 243 - 296." type="journal article" year="1966" yearSuffix="a">Bonaparte 1966a</bibRefCitation>
;
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Escobar
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). Unlike in most Triassic dicynodonts (e.g.,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE0FF857A5F5788EB8AB08A" author="Yeh" box="[539,643,981,1008]" firstAuthor="Yeh" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" pagination="187 - 204" refId="ref94357" refString="YEH H. - K. 1959. - New dicynodont from Sinokannemeyeria - fauna from Shansi. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 3: 187 - 204." type="journal article" year="1959">Yeh 1959</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE0FF857AD05788EBF6B095" author="Sun" box="[660,767,981,1007]" firstAuthor="Sun" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" pagination="67 - 81" refId="ref90634" refString="SUN A. 1960. - On a new genus of kannemeyerids from Ningwu, Shansi. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 4: 67 - 81." type="journal article" year="1960">Sun 1960</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE0FF8578C057A8E9B5B775" author="Sun" box="[132,188,1013,1039]" firstAuthor="Sun" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" refId="ref90659" refString="SUN A. 1963. - The Chinese kannemeyerids. Science Press, Beijing, 109 p." type="book" year="1963">1963</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE0FF85788F57A8E88FB775" author="Bonaparte" box="[203,390,1013,1039]" firstAuthor="Bonaparte" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" pagination="243 - 296" refId="ref63251" refString="BONAPARTE J. F. 1966 a. - Una nueva ' fauna' Triasica de Argentina (Therapsida, Cunodontia Dicynodontia) consideraciones filogeneticas y paleobiogeograficas. Ameghiniana 4: 243 - 296." type="journal article" year="1966" yearSuffix="a">Bonaparte 1966a</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE0FF8579D057A8EB57B775" author="Cruickshank" box="[404,606,1013,1039]" firstAuthor="Cruickshank" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" pagination="163 - 208" refId="ref68376" refString="CRUICKSHANK A. R. I. 1967. - A new dicynodont genus from the Manda Formation of Tanzania (Tanganyika). Journal of Zoology 153 (2): 163 - 208. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1469 - 7998.1967. tb 04059. x" type="journal article" year="1967">Cruickshank 1967</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE0FF857A2857A8EBF6B775" author="COLBERT E. H." box="[620,767,1013,1039]" journalOrPublisher="American Museum Novitates" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" pagination="1 - 44" part="2535" refId="ref66973" refString="COLBERT E. H. 1974. - Lystrosaurus from Antarctica. American Museum Novitates 2535: 1 - 44." title="Lystrosaurus from Antarctica" type="journal article" year="1974">Colbert 1974</bibRefCitation>
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;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE0FF8579E55048EB43B755" author="Cox &amp; Li" box="[417,586,1045,1071]" firstAuthor="Cox" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" pagination="389 - 406" refId="ref68094" refString="COX C. B. &amp; LI J. L. 1983. - A new genus of Triassic dicynodont from East Africa and its classification. Palaeontology 26: 389 - 406." type="journal article" year="1983">Cox &amp; Li 1983</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE0FF857A1D5048E9B5B735" author="Bandyopadhyay" firstAuthor="Bandyopadhyay" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" pagination="185 - 233" refId="ref62498" refString="BANDYOPADHYAY S. 1988. - A kannemeyeriid dicynodont from the Middle Triassic Yerrapalli Formation. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B 320 (1198): 185 - 233. https: // doi. org / 10.1098 / rstb. 1988.0072" type="journal article" year="1988">Bandyopadhyay 1988</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE0FF85788D5068E8A3B735" author="Lucas &amp; Harris" box="[201,426,1077,1103]" firstAuthor="Lucas" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" pagination="603 - 622" refId="ref80493" refString="LUCAS S. G. &amp; HARRIS S. K. 1996. - Taxonomic and biochronological significance of specimens of the Triassic dicynodont Dinodontosaurus Romer 1943 in the Tubingen collection. Palaontologische Zeitschrift 70: 603 - 622. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 02988096" type="journal article" year="1996">Lucas &amp; Harris 1996</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE0FF8579F35068EB42B735" author="Surkov" box="[439,587,1077,1103]" firstAuthor="Surkov" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" pagination="78 - 86" refId="ref90804" refString="SURKOV M. V. 1998 a. - The postcranial skeleton of Rhinodicynodon gracile Kalandadze, 1970 (Dicynodontia). Paleontologicheskii Zhurnal 32: 78 - 86." type="book chapter" year="1998" yearSuffix="a">Surkov 1998a</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE0FF857A1C5068EA09B72A" author="Govender" box="[600,768,1077,1104]" firstAuthor="Govender" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" refId="ref72820" refString="GOVENDER R. 2005. - Morphological and Functional Analysis of the Postcranial Anatomy of Two Dicynodont Morphotypes from the Cynognathus Assemblage Zone of South Africa Nad their Taxonomic Implications. PhD theseis, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, 179 p." type="book" year="2005">Govender 2005</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE0FF8578C05008E835B715" author="Surkov" box="[132,316,1108,1135]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Surkov" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" pagination="402 - 413" refId="ref91158" refString="SURKOV M. V., KALANDADZE N. N. &amp; BENTON M. J. 2005. - Lystrosaurus georgi, a dicynodont from the Lower Triassic of Russia. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 25 (2): 402 - 413. https: // doi. org / 10.1671 / 0272 - 4634 (2005) 025 [0402: LGAD- FT] 2.0. CO; 2" type="journal article" year="2005">
Surkov
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE0FF8578965008E80BB715" box="[210,258,1109,1135]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="314">et al.</emphasis>
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;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE0FF8579035008E8A2B715" author="Ray" box="[327,427,1109,1135]" firstAuthor="Ray" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" pagination="1263 - 1286" refId="ref86317" refString="RAY S. 2006. - Functional and evolutionary aspects of the postcranial anatomy of dicynodonts. Palaeontology 49 (6): 1263 - 1286. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1475 - 4983.2006.00597. x" type="journal article" year="2006">Ray 2006</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE0FF8579F25008EB85B715" author="Govender" box="[438,652,1109,1135]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Govender" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" pagination="19 - 37" refId="ref72901" refString="GOVENDER R., HANCOX P. J. &amp; YATES A. M. 2008. - Re-evaluation of the postcranial skeleton of the Triassic dicynodont Kannemeyeria simocephalus from the Cynognathus Assemblage Zone (Subzone B) of South Africa. Palaeontologia Africana 43: 19 - 37." type="journal article" year="2008">
Govender
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE0FF857A665008EB5BB715" box="[546,594,1109,1135]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="314">et al.</emphasis>
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</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE0FF857AD35008E9FDB7F5" author="Kammerer" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Kammerer" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" refId="ref76925" refString="KAMMERER C. F., FROBISCH J. &amp; ANGIELCZYK K. D. 2013. - On the validity and phylogenetic position of Eubrachiosaurus browni, a kannemeyeriiform dicynodont (Anomodontia) from Triassic North America. PLoS ONE 8: e 64203. https: // doi. org / 10.1371 / journal. pone. 0064203" type="journal volume" year="2013">
Kammerer
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE0FF8578C05028E9BEB7F4" box="[132,183,1140,1166]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="314">et al.</emphasis>
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</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE0FF8579465029E8C4B7F5" author="Escobar" box="[258,461,1140,1167]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Escobar" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" refId="ref71026" refString="ESCOBAR J. A., MARTINELLI A. G., EZCURRA M. D., FIORELLI L. E. &amp; DESOJO J. B. 2021. - A new stahleckeriid dicynodont record from the late Ladinian-? early Carnian levels of the Chanares Formation (Ischigualasto-Villa Union Basin) of northwestern Argentina. Journal of South American Earth Sciences 109: 103275. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. jsames. 2021.103275" type="journal volume" year="2021">
Escobar
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE0FF8579195028E899B7F4" box="[349,400,1140,1166]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="314">et al.</emphasis>
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), it is directed anterodorsally rather than anteriorly, laterally, or antero- or ventrolaterally. The acromion had been broken off during recovery or preparation, causing a wide crack laterally, but its medial and ventral surfaces indicate that the pieces were well fitted together, and that no misalignment occurred. Other than the direction of the acromion, the scapula mostly resembles the narrow and gently flared “kannemeyeriid-like” (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE0FF857A955108EA0EB614" box="[721,775,1365,1390]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="314">sensu</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE0FF8578C05129E87CB6F4" author="Kammerer" box="[132,373,1396,1422]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Kammerer" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" refId="ref76925" refString="KAMMERER C. F., FROBISCH J. &amp; ANGIELCZYK K. D. 2013. - On the validity and phylogenetic position of Eubrachiosaurus browni, a kannemeyeriiform dicynodont (Anomodontia) from Triassic North America. PLoS ONE 8: e 64203. https: // doi. org / 10.1371 / journal. pone. 0064203" type="journal volume" year="2013">
Kammerer
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE0FF8579445129E83FB6F4" box="[256,310,1396,1422]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="314">et al.</emphasis>
2013
</bibRefCitation>
; note that the morphologies are not restricted to the clades after which they are named) scapulae of, e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE0FF85789151E9E8F9B6B7" authorityName="UMZC T" baseAuthorityName="Weithofer" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[213,496,1459,1485]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Kannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="simocephalus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE0FF85789151E9E8F9B6B7" box="[213,496,1459,1485]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="314">Kannemeyeria simocephalus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE0FF8579B851EEEA09B6B7" authorityName="Sun" authorityYear="1963" box="[508,768,1459,1485]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Parakannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="youngi">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE0FF8579B851EEEA09B6B7" box="[508,768,1459,1485]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="314">Parakannemeyeria youngi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE0FF8578C0518EE88CB697" authorityName="Kalanadze" authorityYear="1970" box="[132,389,1491,1517]" genus="Rhinodicynodon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gracile">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE0FF8578C0518EE88CB697" box="[132,389,1491,1517]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="314">Rhinodicynodon gracile</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE0FF8579D2518EEBF6B697" authorityName="Sun, King" authorityYear="1988" box="[406,767,1491,1517]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Sinokannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="yingchiaoensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE0FF8579D2518EEBF6B697" box="[406,767,1491,1517]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="314">Sinokannemeyeria yingchiaoensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE0FF8578C051AEE86FB577" authorityName="Chowdhury" authorityYear="1970" box="[132,358,1523,1549]" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Wadiasaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="indicus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE0FF8578C051AEE86FB577" box="[132,358,1523,1549]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="314">Wadiasaurus indicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the unnamed stahleckeriine (MCZ 3459) from the Chañares Formation, the morphotype B stahleckeriid of
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE0FF857972526EE8FDB537" author="Govender" box="[310,500,1587,1614]" firstAuthor="Govender" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" refId="ref72820" refString="GOVENDER R. 2005. - Morphological and Functional Analysis of the Postcranial Anatomy of Two Dicynodont Morphotypes from the Cynognathus Assemblage Zone of South Africa Nad their Taxonomic Implications. PhD theseis, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, 179 p." type="book" year="2005">Govender (2005)</bibRefCitation>
, and possibly
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE0FF857AD1526EE81EB517" authorityName="Williston" authorityYear="1904" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Eubrachiosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="browni">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE0FF857AD1526EE81EB517" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="314">Eubrachiosaurus browni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in its general shape and proportions (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE0FF857AF0520EE9B5B5F7" author="Watson" firstAuthor="Watson" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" pagination="1 - 63" refId="ref93768" refString="WATSON D. M. S. 1917. - The evolution of the tetrapod shoulder girdle and fore-limb. Journal of Anatomy 52: 1 - 63." type="journal article" year="1917">Watson 1917</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE0FF857888522EE867B5F7" author="Pearson" box="[204,366,1651,1677]" firstAuthor="Pearson" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" pagination="827 - 855" refId="ref85354" refString="PEARSON H. S. 1924 b. - A dicynodont reptile reconstructed. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 94 (3): 827 - 855. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1924. tb 03317. x" type="journal article" year="1924" yearSuffix="b">Pearson 1924b</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE0FF857939522EEB00B5F7" author="Broom" box="[381,521,1651,1677]" firstAuthor="Broom" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" pagination="299 - 318" refId="ref65202" refString="BROOM R. 1937. - Further contribution to our knowledge of the fossil reptiles of the Karroo. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London B 107: 299 - 318." type="journal article" year="1937">Broom 1937</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE0FF857A5C522EEB8BB5F7" author="Sun" box="[536,642,1651,1677]" firstAuthor="Sun" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" refId="ref90659" refString="SUN A. 1963. - The Chinese kannemeyerids. Science Press, Beijing, 109 p." type="book" year="1963">Sun 1963</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE0FF857AD6522EEBF6B5F7" author="Cox" box="[658,767,1651,1677]" firstAuthor="Cox" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" pagination="1 - 27" refId="ref67922" refString="COX C. B. 1968. - The Chanares (Argentina) Triassic reptile fauna. IV. The dicynodont fauna. Breviora 295: 1 - 27." type="journal article" year="1968">Cox 1968</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE0FF8578C052CEE878B5D7" author="Bandyopadhyay" box="[132,369,1683,1709]" firstAuthor="Bandyopadhyay" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" pagination="185 - 233" refId="ref62498" refString="BANDYOPADHYAY S. 1988. - A kannemeyeriid dicynodont from the Middle Triassic Yerrapalli Formation. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B 320 (1198): 185 - 233. https: // doi. org / 10.1098 / rstb. 1988.0072" type="journal article" year="1988">Bandyopadhyay 1988</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE0FF8579C452CEEB1FB5D7" author="Surkov" box="[384,534,1683,1709]" firstAuthor="Surkov" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" pagination="78 - 86" refId="ref90804" refString="SURKOV M. V. 1998 a. - The postcranial skeleton of Rhinodicynodon gracile Kalandadze, 1970 (Dicynodontia). Paleontologicheskii Zhurnal 32: 78 - 86." type="book chapter" year="1998" yearSuffix="a">Surkov 1998a</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE0FF857A6052CEEBC7B5D7" author="Govender" box="[548,718,1682,1709]" firstAuthor="Govender" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" refId="ref72820" refString="GOVENDER R. 2005. - Morphological and Functional Analysis of the Postcranial Anatomy of Two Dicynodont Morphotypes from the Cynognathus Assemblage Zone of South Africa Nad their Taxonomic Implications. PhD theseis, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, 179 p." type="book" year="2005">Govender 2005</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE0FF857A9952CEE9B2B5B6" author="Ray" firstAuthor="Ray" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" pagination="1263 - 1286" refId="ref86317" refString="RAY S. 2006. - Functional and evolutionary aspects of the postcranial anatomy of dicynodonts. Palaeontology 49 (6): 1263 - 1286. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1475 - 4983.2006.00597. x" type="journal article" year="2006">Ray 2006</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE0FF85788352EFE896B5B7" author="Govender" box="[199,415,1714,1741]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Govender" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" pagination="19 - 37" refId="ref72901" refString="GOVENDER R., HANCOX P. J. &amp; YATES A. M. 2008. - Re-evaluation of the postcranial skeleton of the Triassic dicynodont Kannemeyeria simocephalus from the Cynognathus Assemblage Zone (Subzone B) of South Africa. Palaeontologia Africana 43: 19 - 37." type="journal article" year="2008">
Govender
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE0FF85797752EEE86DB5B6" box="[307,356,1714,1740]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="314">et al.</emphasis>
2008
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE0FF8579EE52EEEB82B5B7" author="Kammerer" box="[426,651,1714,1741]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Kammerer" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" refId="ref76925" refString="KAMMERER C. F., FROBISCH J. &amp; ANGIELCZYK K. D. 2013. - On the validity and phylogenetic position of Eubrachiosaurus browni, a kannemeyeriiform dicynodont (Anomodontia) from Triassic North America. PLoS ONE 8: e 64203. https: // doi. org / 10.1371 / journal. pone. 0064203" type="journal volume" year="2013">
Kammerer
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE0FF857A5B52EEEB59B5B6" box="[543,592,1714,1740]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="314">et al.</emphasis>
2013
</bibRefCitation>
).
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE0FF857ADB52EFE9C6B597" author="Govender" firstAuthor="Govender" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" refId="ref72820" refString="GOVENDER R. 2005. - Morphological and Functional Analysis of the Postcranial Anatomy of Two Dicynodont Morphotypes from the Cynognathus Assemblage Zone of South Africa Nad their Taxonomic Implications. PhD theseis, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, 179 p." type="book" year="2005">Govender (2005)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE0FF857946528FE8FEB597" author="Govender" box="[258,503,1746,1773]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Govender" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" pagination="19 - 37" refId="ref72901" refString="GOVENDER R., HANCOX P. J. &amp; YATES A. M. 2008. - Re-evaluation of the postcranial skeleton of the Triassic dicynodont Kannemeyeria simocephalus from the Cynognathus Assemblage Zone (Subzone B) of South Africa. Palaeontologia Africana 43: 19 - 37." type="journal article" year="2008">
Govender
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE0FF857930528EE8AEB596" box="[372,423,1746,1772]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="314">et al.</emphasis>
(2008)
</bibRefCitation>
noted that
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE0FF857A35528EE803B476" authorityName="UMZC T" baseAuthorityName="Weithofer" baseAuthorityYear="1888" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Kannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="simocephalus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE0FF857A35528EE803B476" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="314">Kannemeyeria simocephalus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
had relatively wide scapular blade and that the narrow-bladed scapulae previously attributed to that species by
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE0FF8578ED536EE86DB436" author="Pearson" box="[169,356,1842,1869]" firstAuthor="Pearson" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" pagination="827 - 855" refId="ref85354" refString="PEARSON H. S. 1924 b. - A dicynodont reptile reconstructed. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 94 (3): 827 - 855. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1924. tb 03317. x" type="journal article" year="1924" yearSuffix="b">Pearson (1924b)</bibRefCitation>
differ significantly, resembling more
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE0FF8578C2530FE841B416" author="Govender's" box="[134,328,1874,1901]" firstAuthor="Govender's" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" refId="ref72820" refString="GOVENDER R. 2005. - Morphological and Functional Analysis of the Postcranial Anatomy of Two Dicynodont Morphotypes from the Cynognathus Assemblage Zone of South Africa Nad their Taxonomic Implications. PhD theseis, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, 179 p." type="book" year="2005">Govenders (2005)</bibRefCitation>
morphotypeB stahleckeriid, the scapula of which, however, also fits better the “kannemeyeriid-like
<typeStatus id="5490887FFFE0FF857A89532FEBF5B4F6" box="[717,764,1906,1932]" pageId="37" pageNumber="314">type</typeStatus>
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE0FF8578C653CEE9BEB4D6" box="[130,183,1939,1964]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="314">sensu</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE0FF85788453CFE8CAB4D6" author="Kammerer" box="[192,451,1938,1964]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Kammerer" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" refId="ref76925" refString="KAMMERER C. F., FROBISCH J. &amp; ANGIELCZYK K. D. 2013. - On the validity and phylogenetic position of Eubrachiosaurus browni, a kannemeyeriiform dicynodont (Anomodontia) from Triassic North America. PLoS ONE 8: e 64203. https: // doi. org / 10.1371 / journal. pone. 0064203" type="journal volume" year="2013">
Kammerer
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE0FF85797F53CEE866B4D6" box="[315,367,1938,1964]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="314">et al.</emphasis>
(2013)
</bibRefCitation>
.
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFE0FF85798B53CFEB18B4D6" box="[463,529,1938,1964]" country="Poland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yd4q-n37a" name="Zoological Institute of Paleobiology, Polish Academy of Sciences" pageId="37" pageNumber="314">ZPAL</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFE0FF857A5353CFEB22B4D6" box="[535,555,1938,1964]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 34/1/7 differs from the typical “shansiodontid-” and “stahleckeriid-like” (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE0FF857A9653EFEA0EB4B1" box="[722,775,1970,1995]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="314">sensu</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE0FF8578C0538FE878B496" author="Kammerer" box="[132,369,2001,2028]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Kammerer" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" refId="ref76925" refString="KAMMERER C. F., FROBISCH J. &amp; ANGIELCZYK K. D. 2013. - On the validity and phylogenetic position of Eubrachiosaurus browni, a kannemeyeriiform dicynodont (Anomodontia) from Triassic North America. PLoS ONE 8: e 64203. https: // doi. org / 10.1371 / journal. pone. 0064203" type="journal volume" year="2013">
Kammerer
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE0FF8578BB538FE83AB491" box="[255,307,2001,2027]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="314">et al.</emphasis>
2013
</bibRefCitation>
) scapulae of
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE0FF857A44538CEA4DB1AA" baseAuthorityName="Bonaparte" baseAuthorityYear="1965" box="[512,836,695,2027]" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Acratophorus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="argentinensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE0FF857A44538CEA4DB1AA" box="[512,836,695,2027]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="314">Acratophorus argentinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE0FF857B1556EBED34B1AA" box="[849,1085,694,720]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Dinodontosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tener">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE0FF857B1556EBED34B1AA" box="[849,1085,694,720]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="314">Dinodontosaurus tener</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE0FF857C0F56EBEC2BB1AB" box="[1099,1314,694,721]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Dinodontosaurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE0FF857C0F56EBEDF4B1AA" box="[1099,1277,694,720]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="314">Dinodontosaurus</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
(“
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE0FF857D7A56EBEA73B18A" authorityName="&quot; Brink" authorityYear="1986" class="Reptilia" family="Dicynodontidae" genus="Dicynodon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="turpior">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE0FF857D7A56EBEA73B18A" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="314">Dicynodon turpior</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
”),
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE0FF857BE5568BED81B18A" authorityName="Cox" authorityYear="1962" box="[929,1160,726,752]" class="Reptilia" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Ischigualastia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="jenseni">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE0FF857BE5568BED81B18A" box="[929,1160,726,752]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="314">Ischigualastia jenseni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE0FF857CDE568BECA1B18A" authorityName="Araujo &amp; Gonzaga" authorityYear="1980" box="[1178,1448,726,752]" class="Reptilia" genus="Jachaleria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="candelariensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE0FF857CDE568BECA1B18A" box="[1178,1448,726,752]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="314">Jachaleria candelariensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, cf.
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE0FF857B0956AAED6BB06A" authorityName="Renaut, Damiani, Yates &amp; Hancox" authorityYear="2003" box="[845,1122,758,784]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Kannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lophorhinus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE0FF857B0956AAED6BB06A" box="[845,1122,758,784]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="314">Kannemeyeria lophorhinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE0FF857C2B56ABEA73B04A" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="314">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE0FF857C2B56ABEC26B06A" authorityName="Yeh" authorityYear="1959" box="[1135,1327,758,784]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Shansiodon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="wangi">Shansiodon wangi</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE0FF857D7D56AAEA73B04A" authorityName="GPIT" baseAuthorityName="von Huene" baseAuthorityYear="1942" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Tetragonias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="njalilus">Tetragonias njalilus</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE0FF857BFD574BED77B04A" authorityName="von Huene" authorityYear="1935" box="[953,1150,790,816]" class="Reptilia" genus="Stahleckeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="potens">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE0FF857BFD574BED77B04A" box="[953,1150,790,816]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="314">Stahleckeria potens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, which are less gracile, have a more expanded scapular blade, and less expanded point of contact with the coracoids (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE0FF857C14570BEC0AB00A" author="von Huene" box="[1104,1283,853,880]" firstAuthor="von Huene" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" pagination="1 - 82" refId="ref75185" refString="VON HUENE F. 1935. - Lieferung 1. Anomodontia. In: Die Fossilen Reptilien des Sudamerikanischen Gondwanalandes. Ergebnisse der Sauriergrabungen in Sudbrasilien 1928 / 29. C. H. Beck'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, Munich: 1 - 82." type="book chapter" year="1935">von Huene 1935</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE0FF857D4B570BEA6AB0EA" author="Romer &amp; Price" firstAuthor="Romer" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" pagination="463 - 491" refId="ref87344" refString="ROMER A. S. &amp; PRICE L. I. 1944. - Stahleckeria lenzii, a giant Triassic Brazilian dicynodont. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 93: 463 - 491." type="journal article" year="1944">Romer &amp; Price 1944</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE0FF857B365728EADEB0EA" author="Yeh" box="[882,983,885,912]" firstAuthor="Yeh" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" pagination="187 - 204" refId="ref94357" refString="YEH H. - K. 1959. - New dicynodont from Sinokannemeyeria - fauna from Shansi. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 3: 187 - 204." type="journal article" year="1959">Yeh 1959</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE0FF857BA0572BED46B0EA" author="Cox" box="[996,1103,885,912]" firstAuthor="Cox" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" pagination="457 - 514" refId="ref67872" refString="COX C. B. 1965. - New Triassic dicynodonts from South America, their origins and relationships. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B 248 (753): 457 - 514. https: // doi. org / 10.1098 / rstb. 1965.0005" type="journal article" year="1965">Cox 1965</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE0FF857C19572BEC1EB0F5" author="Bonaparte" box="[1117,1303,885,912]" firstAuthor="Bonaparte" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" pagination="243 - 296" refId="ref63251" refString="BONAPARTE J. F. 1966 a. - Una nueva ' fauna' Triasica de Argentina (Therapsida, Cunodontia Dicynodontia) consideraciones filogeneticas y paleobiogeograficas. Ameghiniana 4: 243 - 296." type="journal article" year="1966" yearSuffix="a">Bonaparte 1966a</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE0FF857D605728EA6CB0D5" author="Cruickshank" firstAuthor="Cruickshank" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" pagination="163 - 208" refId="ref68376" refString="CRUICKSHANK A. R. I. 1967. - A new dicynodont genus from the Manda Formation of Tanzania (Tanganyika). Journal of Zoology 153 (2): 163 - 208. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1469 - 7998.1967. tb 04059. x" type="journal article" year="1967">Cruickshank 1967</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE0FF857B3057C8ED8CB0D5" author="Araujo &amp; Gonzaga" box="[884,1157,917,943]" firstAuthor="Araujo" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" pagination="159 - 174" refId="ref61956" refString="ARAUJO D. C. &amp; GONZAGA T. D. 1980. - Uma nova especie de Jachaleria (Therapsida, Dicynodontia) do Triassico do Brasil. Actas del Congresso Argentino de Paleontologia y Bioestratigrafia y Primer Congreso Latinoamericano de Paleontologia, Buenos Aires: 159 - 174." type="book chapter" year="1980">Araújo &amp; Gonzaga 1980</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE0FF857CD157CBEC1AB0D5" author="LUCAS S. G." box="[1173,1299,917,944]" journalOrPublisher="New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" pagination="131 - 141" part="21" refId="ref80238" refString="LUCAS S. G. 2002. - A new dicynodont from the Triassic of Brazil and the tetrapod biochronology of the Brazilian Triassic. New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 21: 131 - 141." title="A new dicynodont from the Triassic of Brazil and the tetrapod biochronology of the Brazilian Triassic" type="journal article" year="2002">Lucas 2002</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE0FF857D6657C8EAB4B0B5" author="Vega-Dias &amp; Schultz" firstAuthor="Vega-Dias" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" pagination="7 - 31" refId="ref92484" refString="VEGA-DIAS C. S. &amp; SCHULTZ C. L. 2004. - Postcranial material of Jachaleria candelariensis Araujo and Gonzaga 1980 (Therapsida, Dicynodontia), Upper Triassic of Rio Grande do Sul. PaleoBios 24: 7 - 31." type="journal article" year="2004">Vega-Dias &amp; Schultz 2004</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE0FF857B8E57E8EDB8B0AA" author="VEGA-DIAS C. S. &amp; SCHWANKE C." box="[970,1201,949,976]" journalOrPublisher="Boletim da Sociedade Brasileira de Paleontologia" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" pagination="52 - 53" part="49" refId="ref92637" refString="VEGA-DIAS C. S. &amp; SCHWANKE C. 2005. - Veryfying the validity of Jachaleria genus (Therapsida, Dicynodontia). Boletim da Sociedade Brasileira de Paleontologia 49: 52 - 53." title="Veryfying the validity of Jachaleria genus (Therapsida, Dicynodontia)" type="journal article" year="2005">
Vega-Dias
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE0FF857C7B57EBED7BB0B5" box="[1087,1138,949,975]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="314">et al.</emphasis>
2005
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE0FF857CFB57EBEC59B0B5" author="MORATO L." bookContentInfo="158 p." box="[1215,1360,949,976]" journalOrPublisher="Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" refId="ref82805" refString="MORATO L. 2006. - Dinodontosaurus (Synapsida, Dicynodontia): reconstituicoes morfologicas e aspectos biomecanicos. MSc thesis, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, 158 p." title="Dinodontosaurus (Synapsida, Dicynodontia): reconstituicoes morfologicas e aspectos biomecanicos" type="book" year="2006">Morato 2006</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE0FF857D1A57E8EAE6B095" author="GOVENDER R. &amp; YATES A. M." journalOrPublisher="Palaeontologia Africana" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" pagination="41 - 57" part="44" refId="ref72864" refString="GOVENDER R. &amp; YATES A. M. 2009. - Dicynodont postcrania from the Triassic of Namibia and their implication for the systematics of Kannemeyeriiform dicynodonts. Palaeontologia Africana 44: 41 - 57." title="Dicynodont postcrania from the Triassic of Namibia and their implication for the systematics of Kannemeyeriiform dicynodonts" type="journal article" year="2009">Govender &amp; Yates 2009</bibRefCitation>
). The scapulae attributed to
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE0FF857D76578BEA53B775" class="Reptilia" family="Lystrosauridae" genus="Lystrosaurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE0FF857D76578BECB9B095" box="[1330,1456,982,1007]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="314">Lystrosaurus</emphasis>
spp.
</taxonomicName>
show some variability, but generally seem to be stouter as well (e.g.,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE0FF857B815048ED52B74A" author="Huxley" box="[965,1115,1045,1072]" firstAuthor="Huxley" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" refId="ref75777" refString="HUXLEY T. H. 1865. - On a Collection of Vertebrate Fossils from the Panchet Rocks, Ranigunj, Bengal. Trubner, Calcutta, 27 p." type="book" year="1865">Huxley 1865</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE0FF857C295048EC02B755" author="Broom" box="[1133,1291,1045,1071]" firstAuthor="Broom" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" pagination="139 - 141" refId="ref64761" refString="BROOM R. 1908 a. - III. - On the structure of the shoulder girdle in Lystrosaurus. Annals of the South African Museum 4: 139 - 141." type="journal article" year="1908" yearSuffix="a">Broom 1908a</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE0FF857D585048ECAEB74A" author="Young" box="[1308,1447,1045,1072]" firstAuthor="Young" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" pagination="483 - 517" refId="ref94456" refString="YOUNG C. C. 1935. - On two skeletons of Dicynodontia from Sinkiang. Bulletin of the Geological Survey of China 14 (4): 483 - 517. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1755 - 6724.1935. mp 14004003. x" type="journal article" year="1935">Young 1935</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE0FF857B695068EACDB735" author="COLBERT E. H." box="[813,964,1077,1103]" journalOrPublisher="American Museum Novitates" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" pagination="1 - 44" part="2535" refId="ref66973" refString="COLBERT E. H. 1974. - Lystrosaurus from Antarctica. American Museum Novitates 2535: 1 - 44." title="Lystrosaurus from Antarctica" type="journal article" year="1974">Colbert 1974</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE0FF857B915068ED7DB735" author="DeFauw" box="[981,1140,1077,1103]" firstAuthor="DeFauw" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" refId="ref69316" refString="DEFAUW S. L. 1986. - The appendicular skeleton of African dicynodonts. PhD thesis, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan, 284 p." type="book" year="1986">DeFauw 1986</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE0FF857CC15068EDFBB735" author="Ray" box="[1157,1266,1077,1103]" firstAuthor="Ray" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" pagination="1263 - 1286" refId="ref86317" refString="RAY S. 2006. - Functional and evolutionary aspects of the postcranial anatomy of dicynodonts. Palaeontology 49 (6): 1263 - 1286. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1475 - 4983.2006.00597. x" type="journal article" year="2006">Ray 2006</bibRefCitation>
). The scapula of
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE0FF857B6B5008ED3BB715" authorityName="Cox" authorityYear="1969" box="[815,1074,1109,1135]" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Zambiasaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="submersus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE0FF857B6B5008ED3BB715" box="[815,1074,1109,1135]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="314">Zambiasaurus submersus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar in its slenderness, but less flared at both ends (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE0FF857C435028ED7DB7F4" author="Cox" box="[1031,1140,1140,1167]" firstAuthor="Cox" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" pagination="255 - 294" refId="ref67952" refString="COX C. B. 1969. - Two new dicynodonts from the Triassic Ntawere Formation, Zambia. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Geology 17 (6): 255 - 294. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / p. 313836" type="journal article" year="1969">Cox 1969</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE0FF857CC65029EC24B7F5" author="Govender" box="[1154,1325,1140,1167]" firstAuthor="Govender" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" refId="ref72820" refString="GOVENDER R. 2005. - Morphological and Functional Analysis of the Postcranial Anatomy of Two Dicynodont Morphotypes from the Cynognathus Assemblage Zone of South Africa Nad their Taxonomic Implications. PhD theseis, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, 179 p." type="book" year="2005">Govender 2005</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE0FF857D7F5028EA97B7D5" author="Kammerer" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Kammerer" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" refId="ref76925" refString="KAMMERER C. F., FROBISCH J. &amp; ANGIELCZYK K. D. 2013. - On the validity and phylogenetic position of Eubrachiosaurus browni, a kannemeyeriiform dicynodont (Anomodontia) from Triassic North America. PLoS ONE 8: e 64203. https: // doi. org / 10.1371 / journal. pone. 0064203" type="journal volume" year="2013">
Kammerer
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE0FF857B6950C8EA69B7D4" box="[813,864,1172,1198]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="314">et al.</emphasis>
2013
</bibRefCitation>
), whereas the scapula of
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE0FF857CE850C9EC65B7D4" authorityName="Lucas" authorityYear="1904" box="[1196,1388,1172,1198]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Placerias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hesternus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE0FF857CE850C9EC65B7D4" box="[1196,1388,1172,1198]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="314">Placerias hesternus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is less constricted (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE0FF857BF150E9EDABB7B5" author="Camp &amp; Welles" box="[949,1186,1204,1231]" firstAuthor="Camp" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" pagination="255 - 304" refId="ref65714" refString="CAMP C. L. &amp; WELLES S. P. 1956. - Part I. The North American genus Placerias. Memoirs of the University of California 13: 255 - 304." type="journal article" year="1956">Camp &amp; Welles 1956</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE0FF857CF550E8EC97B7B4" author="Kammerer" box="[1201,1438,1204,1231]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Kammerer" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" refId="ref76925" refString="KAMMERER C. F., FROBISCH J. &amp; ANGIELCZYK K. D. 2013. - On the validity and phylogenetic position of Eubrachiosaurus browni, a kannemeyeriiform dicynodont (Anomodontia) from Triassic North America. PLoS ONE 8: e 64203. https: // doi. org / 10.1371 / journal. pone. 0064203" type="journal volume" year="2013">
Kammerer
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE0FF857D6850E8EC69B7B4" box="[1324,1376,1204,1230]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="314">et al.</emphasis>
2013
</bibRefCitation>
). A lesser degree of flaring around the glenoid area also differentiates it from the scapula of
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE0FF857CDC50A9ECB9B674" authorityName="Cox &amp; Li" authorityYear="1983" box="[1176,1456,1268,1294]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Angonisaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cruickshanki">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE0FF857CDC50A9ECB9B674" box="[1176,1456,1268,1294]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="314">Angonisaurus cruickshanki</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE0FF857B725149EAD5B654" author="Cox &amp; Li" box="[822,988,1300,1326]" firstAuthor="Cox" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" pagination="389 - 406" refId="ref68094" refString="COX C. B. &amp; LI J. L. 1983. - A new genus of Triassic dicynodont from East Africa and its classification. Palaeontology 26: 389 - 406." type="journal article" year="1983">Cox &amp; Li 1983</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE0FF857BAE5149ED9DB655" author="Govender" box="[1002,1172,1300,1327]" firstAuthor="Govender" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" refId="ref72820" refString="GOVENDER R. 2005. - Morphological and Functional Analysis of the Postcranial Anatomy of Two Dicynodont Morphotypes from the Cynognathus Assemblage Zone of South Africa Nad their Taxonomic Implications. PhD theseis, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, 179 p." type="book" year="2005">Govender 2005</bibRefCitation>
). The scapula of
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE0FF857D085148EA78B634" authorityName="Sulej &amp; Niedzwiedzki" authorityYear="2019" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Lisowicia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bojani">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE0FF857D085148EA78B634" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="314">Lisowicia bojani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is less gracile as well, and has a significantly more expanded ventral part (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE0FF857C705109EC65B614" author="SULEJ T. &amp; NIEDZWIEDZKI G." box="[1076,1388,1364,1390]" journalOrPublisher="Science" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" pagination="78 - 80" part="363" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aal4853" refId="ref90385" refString="SULEJ T. &amp; NIEDZWIEDZKI G. 2019. - An elephant-sized Late Triassic synapsid with erect limbs. Science 363 (6422): 78 - 80. https: // doi. org / 10.1126 / science. aal 4853" title="An elephant-sized Late Triassic synapsid with erect limbs" type="journal article" year="2019">Sulej &amp; Niedźwiedzki 2019</bibRefCitation>
). The scapula of
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE0FF857BE55129ED8AB6F4" authorityName="Szczygielski &amp; Sulej" authorityYear="2023" box="[929,1155,1396,1422]" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Woznikella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="triradiata" status="n. gen., n. sp.">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE0FF857BE55129ED8AB6F4" box="[929,1155,1396,1422]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="314">Woznikella triradiata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26C57B4FFE0FF857CCE5129EC29B6F4" box="[1162,1312,1396,1422]" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" rank="species">n. gen., n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is thickest at the glenoid, the articular surface of which in the scapular part is gently concave, rhomboid with rounded corners and set at an angle of ~100° relative to the anteroventral facet for the coracoids. This articular surface is approximately half the length of the gently convex facet for the coracoids. The attachment site for the triceps muscle is present as a rugose field on the posterolateral edge of the scapula above the glenoid (
<figureCitation id="13102A58FFE0FF857B72522EEAB0B5F7" box="[822,953,1651,1677]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="36.[132,143,1672,1689]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1629]" captionTargetId="figure-256@36.[698,1267,779,1347]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIG. 11. — Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp., scapulocoracoid: A-D, ZPAL V. 34/1/7, right scapula in lateral (A), medial (B), anterior (C), and posterior (D) view; E, F, ZPAL V. 34/1/107, right procoracoid in lateral (E) and medial (F) view. Scale bar: 5 cm." pageId="37" pageNumber="314">Fig. 11A, D</figureCitation>
). There is no trace of a
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE0FF857CF45229EC4AB5F7" box="[1200,1347,1652,1677]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="314">m. teres major</emphasis>
scar (e.g.,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE0FF857B6952CEED44B5D7" author="Vega-Dias &amp; Schultz" box="[813,1101,1683,1709]" firstAuthor="Vega-Dias" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" pagination="7 - 31" refId="ref92484" refString="VEGA-DIAS C. S. &amp; SCHULTZ C. L. 2004. - Postcranial material of Jachaleria candelariensis Araujo and Gonzaga 1980 (Therapsida, Dicynodontia), Upper Triassic of Rio Grande do Sul. PaleoBios 24: 7 - 31." type="journal article" year="2004">Vega-Dias &amp; Schultz 2004</bibRefCitation>
), but it might have occupied the unpreserved posterior tip of the scapula. Along most of the visceral surface of the scapula, a gentle but clear striation is present but there is no tubercle at the base of the acromion like that described by
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE0FF857C5C534FEDDFB456" author="Govender" box="[1048,1238,1810,1837]" firstAuthor="Govender" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" refId="ref72820" refString="GOVENDER R. 2005. - Morphological and Functional Analysis of the Postcranial Anatomy of Two Dicynodont Morphotypes from the Cynognathus Assemblage Zone of South Africa Nad their Taxonomic Implications. PhD theseis, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, 179 p." type="book" year="2005">Govender (2005)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE0FF857D4E534FEA7EB436" author="Govender" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Govender" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" pagination="19 - 37" refId="ref72901" refString="GOVENDER R., HANCOX P. J. &amp; YATES A. M. 2008. - Re-evaluation of the postcranial skeleton of the Triassic dicynodont Kannemeyeria simocephalus from the Cynognathus Assemblage Zone (Subzone B) of South Africa. Palaeontologia Africana 43: 19 - 37." type="journal article" year="2008">
Govender
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE0FF857D38534EECB9B456" box="[1404,1456,1810,1836]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="314">et al.</emphasis>
(2008)
</bibRefCitation>
in
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE0FF857BDD536EEDB3B436" authorityName="UMZC T" baseAuthorityName="Weithofer" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[921,1210,1842,1868]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Kannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="simocephalus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE0FF857BDD536EEDB3B436" box="[921,1210,1842,1868]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="314">Kannemeyeria simocephalus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
or
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE0FF857C9A536EECAEB436" authorityName="GPIT" baseAuthorityName="von Huene" baseAuthorityYear="1942" box="[1246,1447,1842,1868]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Tetragonias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="njalilus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE0FF857C9A536EECAEB436" box="[1246,1447,1842,1868]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="314">Tetragonias njalilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE0FF857B69530FEAE1B416" author="Govender" box="[813,1000,1874,1901]" firstAuthor="Govender" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" refId="ref72820" refString="GOVENDER R. 2005. - Morphological and Functional Analysis of the Postcranial Anatomy of Two Dicynodont Morphotypes from the Cynognathus Assemblage Zone of South Africa Nad their Taxonomic Implications. PhD theseis, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, 179 p." type="book" year="2005">Govender (2005)</bibRefCitation>
described a fossa near the same area in her morphotype B stahleckeriid, and a gentle depression seems to be also present at the anteromedially surface of
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFE0FF857D1453CFEC9BB4D6" box="[1360,1426,1938,1964]" country="Poland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yd4q-n37a" name="Zoological Institute of Paleobiology, Polish Academy of Sciences" pageId="37" pageNumber="314">ZPAL</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFE0FF857DDD53CFECA5B4D6" box="[1433,1452,1938,1964]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 34/1/7, right above the acromion, but it is smaller and it is difficult to establish whether the two are homologous.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF546655FFE1FF8478C052D5EA77B5CA" pageId="36" pageNumber="313" startId="36.[132,143,1672,1689]" targetBox="[132,1455,215,1629]" targetPageId="36" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFE1FF8478C052D5EA77B5CA" blockId="36.[132,1457,1672,1712]" pageId="36" pageNumber="313">
<smallCapsWord id="8D72A001FFE1FF8478C052D5E994B5E3" baselines="1685,1686" box="[132,157,1672,1689]" lowerCaseFontSize="5" mainFontSize="7" normCase="title" normString="Fig" pageId="36" pageNumber="313">FIG</smallCapsWord>
. 11. —
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE1FF84789B52D5E88CB5E3" authorityName="Szczygielski &amp; Sulej" authorityYear="2023" box="[223,389,1672,1689]" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Woznikella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="36" pageNumber="313" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="triradiata" status="n. gen., n. sp.">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE1FF84789B52D5E88CB5E3" box="[223,389,1672,1689]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="313">Woznikella triradiata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26C57B4FFE1FF8479CE52D5EB09B5E3" box="[394,512,1672,1689]" pageId="36" pageNumber="313" rank="species">n. gen., n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, scapulocoracoid:
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE1FF847ADF52D5EBB4B5E3" bold="true" box="[667,701,1672,1689]" pageId="36" pageNumber="313">A -D</emphasis>
, ZPAL V. 34/1/7, right scapula in lateral (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE1FF847C5652D5ED16B5E3" bold="true" box="[1042,1055,1672,1689]" pageId="36" pageNumber="313">A</emphasis>
), medial (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE1FF847C3452D5ED74B5E3" bold="true" box="[1136,1149,1672,1689]" pageId="36" pageNumber="313">B</emphasis>
), anterior (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE1FF847C9252D5EDEDB5E3" bold="true" box="[1238,1252,1672,1689]" pageId="36" pageNumber="313">C</emphasis>
), and posterior (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE1FF847D2852D5EC73B5E3" bold="true" box="[1388,1402,1672,1689]" pageId="36" pageNumber="313">D</emphasis>
) view;
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE1FF8478C052C2E999B5CA" bold="true" box="[132,144,1695,1712]" pageId="36" pageNumber="313">E</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE1FF8478DF52C2E9AFB5CA" bold="true" box="[155,166,1695,1712]" pageId="36" pageNumber="313">F</emphasis>
, ZPAL V. 34/1/107, right procoracoid in lateral (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE1FF847A7752C2EB36B5CA" bold="true" box="[563,575,1695,1712]" pageId="36" pageNumber="313">E</emphasis>
) and medial (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE1FF847AEB52C2EBB3B5CA" bold="true" box="[687,698,1695,1712]" pageId="36" pageNumber="313">F</emphasis>
) view. Scale bar: 5 cm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF546655FFE0FF8578C05606EC4DB1F9" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" startId="37.[132,143,603,620]" targetBox="[132,1455,216,561]" targetPageId="37" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFE0FF8578C05606EC4DB1F9" blockId="37.[132,1455,603,643]" pageId="37" pageNumber="314">
<smallCapsWord id="8D72A001FFE0FF8578C05606E994B116" baselines="616,617" box="[132,157,603,620]" lowerCaseFontSize="5" mainFontSize="7" normCase="title" normString="Fig" pageId="37" pageNumber="314">FIG</smallCapsWord>
. 12. —
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE0FF85789A5606E88AB116" authorityName="Szczygielski &amp; Sulej" authorityYear="2023" box="[222,387,603,620]" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Woznikella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="triradiata" status="n. gen., n. sp.">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE0FF85789A5606E88AB116" box="[222,387,603,620]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="314">Woznikella triradiata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26C57B4FFE0FF8579C35606E8F5B116" box="[391,508,603,620]" pageId="37" pageNumber="314" rank="species">n. gen., n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, clavicles:
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE0FF857A175606EB7FB116" bold="true" box="[595,630,603,620]" pageId="37" pageNumber="314">A -D</emphasis>
, ZPAL V. 34/1/75, left clavicle in posterior (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE0FF857B9E5606EAEEB116" bold="true" box="[986,999,603,620]" pageId="37" pageNumber="314">A</emphasis>
), anteroventral (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE0FF857C285606ED70B116" bold="true" box="[1132,1145,603,620]" pageId="37" pageNumber="314">B</emphasis>
), anterodorsal (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE0FF857CBF5606EC00B116" bold="true" box="[1275,1289,603,620]" pageId="37" pageNumber="314">C</emphasis>
), and posterodorsal (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE0FF8578CD562FE99EB1F9" bold="true" box="[137,151,626,643]" pageId="37" pageNumber="314">D</emphasis>
) view;
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE0FF857895562FE9FBB1F9" bold="true" box="[209,242,626,643]" pageId="37" pageNumber="314">E -H</emphasis>
, ZPAL V. 34/1/74, right clavicle in posteroventral (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE0FF857AD7562FEB96B1F9" bold="true" box="[659,671,626,643]" pageId="37" pageNumber="314">E</emphasis>
), anteroventral (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE0FF857B62562FEA38B1F9" bold="true" box="[806,817,626,643]" pageId="37" pageNumber="314">F</emphasis>
), anterodorsal (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE0FF857BF7562FEAC8B1F9" bold="true" box="[947,961,626,643]" pageId="37" pageNumber="314">G</emphasis>
), and posterodorsal (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE0FF857C37562FED88B1F9" bold="true" box="[1139,1153,626,643]" pageId="37" pageNumber="314">H</emphasis>
) view. Scale bar: 5 cm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF546655FFE3FF8678C7575EED09B051" pageId="38" pageNumber="315" startId="38.[131,142,771,788]" targetBox="[132,1455,215,729]" targetPageId="38" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFE3FF8678C7575EED09B051" blockId="38.[131,1456,771,811]" pageId="38" pageNumber="315">
<smallCapsWord id="8D72A001FFE3FF8678C7575EE994B069" baselines="784,784" box="[131,157,771,788]" lowerCaseFontSize="5" mainFontSize="7" normCase="title" normString="Fig" pageId="38" pageNumber="315">FIG</smallCapsWord>
. 13. —
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE3FF86789B575EE88FB06E" authorityName="Szczygielski &amp; Sulej" authorityYear="2023" box="[223,390,771,788]" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Woznikella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="38" pageNumber="315" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="triradiata" status="n. gen., n. sp.">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE3FF86789B575EE88FB06E" box="[223,390,771,788]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="315">Woznikella triradiata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26C57B4FFE3FF8679CF575EEB0BB06E" box="[395,514,771,788]" pageId="38" pageNumber="315" rank="species">n. gen., n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, ZPAL V. 34/1/9,?left ulna:
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE3FF867AAE575EEBFEB06E" bold="true" box="[746,759,771,788]" pageId="38" pageNumber="315">A</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE3FF867B46575EEA06B06E" bold="true" box="[770,783,771,788]" pageId="38" pageNumber="315">B</emphasis>
, proximal part in dorsal (anterior) (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE3FF867C6B575EED35B06E" bold="true" box="[1071,1084,771,788]" pageId="38" pageNumber="315">A</emphasis>
), and ventral (posterior) (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE3FF867D48575EEC10B06E" bold="true" box="[1292,1305,771,788]" pageId="38" pageNumber="315">B</emphasis>
) view;
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE3FF867D10575EEC71B06E" bold="true" box="[1364,1400,771,788]" pageId="38" pageNumber="315">C -G</emphasis>
, distal part in dorsal (anterior) (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE3FF86790E5747E851B051" bold="true" box="[330,344,794,811]" pageId="38" pageNumber="315">C</emphasis>
), medial (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE3FF8679ED5747E8BEB051" bold="true" box="[425,439,794,811]" pageId="38" pageNumber="315">D</emphasis>
), lateral (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE3FF867A465747EB07B051" bold="true" box="[514,526,794,811]" pageId="38" pageNumber="315">E</emphasis>
), ventral (posterior) (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE3FF867AFD5747EBCDB051" bold="true" box="[697,708,794,811]" pageId="38" pageNumber="315">F</emphasis>
), and distal (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE3FF867B6A5747EA35B051" bold="true" box="[814,828,794,811]" pageId="38" pageNumber="315">G</emphasis>
) view. Scale bar: 5 cm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFE3FF8678C05728E9F2B0F5" blockId="38.[132,251,885,911]" box="[132,251,885,911]" pageId="38" pageNumber="315">
<heading id="D0DC81B1FFE3FF8678C05728E9F2B0F5" box="[132,251,885,911]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="38" pageNumber="315" reason="8">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE3FF8678C05728E9F2B0F5" box="[132,251,885,911]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="315">Procoracoid</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFE3FF8678C057C8E8E9B557" blockId="38.[130,777,917,1581]" pageId="38" pageNumber="315">
The right procoracoid (
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFE3FF8679C157C8E8C0B0D5" box="[389,457,917,943]" country="Poland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yd4q-n37a" name="Zoological Institute of Paleobiology, Polish Academy of Sciences" pageId="38" pageNumber="315">ZPAL</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFE3FF86799557CBE8EDB0CA" box="[465,484,918,944]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="38" pageNumber="315" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 34/1/107;
<figureCitation id="13102A58FFE3FF867A2D57C8EBECB0D5" box="[617,741,917,944]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="36.[132,143,1672,1689]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1629]" captionTargetId="figure-256@36.[698,1267,779,1347]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIG. 11. — Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp., scapulocoracoid: A-D, ZPAL V. 34/1/7, right scapula in lateral (A), medial (B), anterior (C), and posterior (D) view; E, F, ZPAL V. 34/1/107, right procoracoid in lateral (E) and medial (F) view. Scale bar: 5 cm." pageId="38" pageNumber="315">Fig. 11E, F</figureCitation>
) is preserved almost in its entirety but with its anterior end damaged. The facet for the scapula lacks sutural characteristics and the ventral edge is rounded and porous, but it is unclear whether this state is caused by weathering or if the bone was still finished in cartilage at the time of the animals death. The posterior suture with the coracoid is nearly straight and closed it is recognizable as a raised, rugose ridge on both the visceral and external surface of the specimen. The procoracoid foramen is fully enclosed by the procoracoid, although it is very close to the contact with the scapula, especially on the visceral side. As a result, its walls are directed slightly posteroventrally. The procoracoid is very gently sigmoid in anterior view, with its ventral part thin and faintly directed medially. Its external surface is otherwise nearly flat. Viscerally, however, there is a pronounced thickening forming a rounded shelf below the procoracoid foramen and in the posterodorsal part of the bone, behind the foramen and close to the glenoid. There is no indication that the procoracoid itself contributed to the articular surface of the glenoid, unlike, e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE3FF867AD551A9E9D9B557" authorityName="GPIT" baseAuthorityName="von Huene" baseAuthorityYear="1942" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Tetragonias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="38" pageNumber="315" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="njalilus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE3FF867AD551A9E9D9B557" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="315">Tetragonias njalilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE3FF867943524EE8D9B557" author="Cruickshank" box="[263,464,1555,1581]" firstAuthor="Cruickshank" pageId="38" pageNumber="315" pagination="163 - 208" refId="ref68376" refString="CRUICKSHANK A. R. I. 1967. - A new dicynodont genus from the Manda Formation of Tanzania (Tanganyika). Journal of Zoology 153 (2): 163 - 208. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1469 - 7998.1967. tb 04059. x" type="journal article" year="1967">Cruickshank 1967</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFE3FF8678C0520EE9E9B517" blockId="38.[132,224,1619,1645]" box="[132,224,1619,1645]" pageId="38" pageNumber="315">
<heading id="D0DC81B1FFE3FF8678C0520EE9E9B517" box="[132,224,1619,1645]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="38" pageNumber="315" reason="8">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE3FF8678C0520EE9E9B517" box="[132,224,1619,1645]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="315">Coracoid</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFE3FF8678C0522EEB59B477" blockId="38.[130,775,1651,1805]" pageId="38" pageNumber="315">
Only a minute part of the anterior edge of the right coracoid is preserved connected by a closed, nearly straight suture to the right procoracoid (
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFE3FF86790C52EEE882B5B7" box="[328,395,1715,1741]" country="Poland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yd4q-n37a" name="Zoological Institute of Paleobiology, Polish Academy of Sciences" pageId="38" pageNumber="315">ZPAL</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFE3FF8679D452EEE8AAB5B7" box="[400,419,1715,1741]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="38" pageNumber="315" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 34/1/107;
<figureCitation id="13102A58FFE3FF867A5A52EFEB90B5B7" box="[542,665,1714,1741]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="36.[132,143,1672,1689]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1629]" captionTargetId="figure-256@36.[698,1267,779,1347]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIG. 11. — Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp., scapulocoracoid: A-D, ZPAL V. 34/1/7, right scapula in lateral (A), medial (B), anterior (C), and posterior (D) view; E, F, ZPAL V. 34/1/107, right procoracoid in lateral (E) and medial (F) view. Scale bar: 5 cm." pageId="38" pageNumber="315">Fig. 11E, F</figureCitation>
). Nothing can be said about that bone other than that the preserved part thickens dorsally, towards the glenoid area.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFE3FF8678C0536FE9DEB436" blockId="38.[132,215,1842,1868]" box="[132,215,1842,1868]" pageId="38" pageNumber="315">
<heading id="D0DC81B1FFE3FF8678C0536FE9DEB436" box="[132,215,1842,1868]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="38" pageNumber="315" reason="8">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE3FF8678C0536FE9DEB436" box="[132,215,1842,1868]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="315">Clavicle</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFE3FF8678C0530FECA4B7B4" blockId="38.[131,775,1874,2028]" lastBlockId="38.[811,1457,885,1231]" pageId="38" pageNumber="315">
Both clavicles are preserved (right
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFE3FF867A48530FEB46B416" box="[524,591,1874,1900]" country="Poland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yd4q-n37a" name="Zoological Institute of Paleobiology, Polish Academy of Sciences" pageId="38" pageNumber="315">ZPAL</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFE3FF867A13530EEB62B417" box="[599,619,1875,1901]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="38" pageNumber="315" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 34/1/74, left
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFE3FF8678C2532FE9CEB4F6" box="[134,199,1906,1932]" country="Poland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yd4q-n37a" name="Zoological Institute of Paleobiology, Polish Academy of Sciences" pageId="38" pageNumber="315">ZPAL</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFE3FF86788B532FE9EBB4F6" box="[207,226,1906,1932]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="38" pageNumber="315" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 34/1/75;
<figureCitation id="13102A58FFE3FF867917532FE896B4F6" box="[339,415,1906,1932]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="37.[132,143,603,620]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,216,561]" captionTargetId="figure-968@37.[131,1078,215,563]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIG. 12. — Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp., clavicles: A-D, ZPAL V. 34/1/75, left clavicle in posterior (A), anteroventral (B), anterodorsal (C), and posterodorsal (D) view; E-H, ZPAL V. 34/1/74, right clavicle in posteroventral (E), anteroventral (F), anterodorsal (G), and posterodorsal (H) view. Scale bar: 5 cm." pageId="38" pageNumber="315">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
) but the medial ends of both are broken near the area for contact with the interclavicle. Each clavicle is twisted; the lateral part is vertical while the medial end is horizontal. The lateral part is gently bent posteriorly. The lateral end with the area of contact with the acromion process of scapula is well preserved and well developed. Its anterior surface is convex, whereas the posterior one is concave in ventral part and its dorsal part forms a massive ridge along the dorsal edge of the lateral half of the bone. The ventral edge of the lateral end forms a ridge along the posterior margin of the rest of the clavicle. Unlike in
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE3FF867CDD5068EA7AB714" authorityName="Sun, King" authorityYear="1988" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Sinokannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="38" pageNumber="315" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="yingchiaoensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE3FF867CDD5068EA7AB714" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="315">Sinokannemeyeria yingchiaoensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the clavicles of
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE3FF867C6A5008EC19B715" authorityName="Szczygielski &amp; Sulej" authorityYear="2023" box="[1070,1296,1109,1135]" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Woznikella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="38" pageNumber="315" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="triradiata" status="n. gen., n. sp.">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE3FF867C6A5008EC19B715" box="[1070,1296,1109,1135]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="315">Woznikella triradiata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26C57B4FFE3FF867D5D5008ECB8B715" box="[1305,1457,1109,1135]" pageId="38" pageNumber="315" rank="species">n. gen., n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
lack finger-like processes at the scapular ends (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE3FF867D775028EC96B7F4" author="Sun" box="[1331,1439,1140,1167]" firstAuthor="Sun" pageId="38" pageNumber="315" refId="ref90659" refString="SUN A. 1963. - The Chinese kannemeyerids. Science Press, Beijing, 109 p." type="book" year="1963">Sun 1963</bibRefCitation>
). This may be taxonomic or may result from their incomplete ossification due to young ontogenetic age in the individual.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFE3FF867B6950A8EA84B674" blockId="38.[813,909,1269,1294]" box="[813,909,1269,1294]" pageId="38" pageNumber="315">
<heading id="D0DC81B1FFE3FF867B6950A8EA84B674" box="[813,909,1269,1294]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="38" pageNumber="315" reason="8">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE3FF867B6950A8EA84B674" box="[813,909,1269,1294]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="315">Humerus</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFE3FF887B695149ED3BB674" blockId="38.[811,1457,1300,2028]" lastBlockId="40.[811,1458,821,1294]" lastPageId="40" lastPageNumber="317" pageId="38" pageNumber="315">
The right humerus (
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFE3FF867C4E5149ED44B654" box="[1034,1101,1300,1326]" country="Poland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yd4q-n37a" name="Zoological Institute of Paleobiology, Polish Academy of Sciences" pageId="38" pageNumber="315">ZPAL</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFE3FF867C125148ED60B655" box="[1110,1129,1301,1327]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="38" pageNumber="315" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 34/1/6;
<figureCitation id="13102A58FFE3FF867C965149EC17B654" box="[1234,1310,1300,1326]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="38.[131,142,771,788]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,729]" captionTargetId="figure-764@38.[131,795,213,730]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIG. 13. — Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp., ZPAL V. 34/1/9,?left ulna: A, B, proximal part in dorsal (anterior) (A), and ventral (posterior) (B) view; C-G, distal part in dorsal (anterior) (C), medial (D), lateral (E), ventral (posterior) (F), and distal (G) view. Scale bar: 5 cm." pageId="38" pageNumber="315">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
) is preserved in two parts, lacks the anterior portion of the proximal end and the midshaft, and most of the ventral surfaces of the preserved fragments are heavily damaged. The articular surface of the proximal end is slightly raised and subtriangular in dorsal aspect, but still rather inconspicuous (
<figureCitation id="13102A58FFE3FF867D6E51EEEA37B697" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="38.[131,142,771,788]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,729]" captionTargetId="figure-764@38.[131,795,213,730]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIG. 13. — Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp., ZPAL V. 34/1/9,?left ulna: A, B, proximal part in dorsal (anterior) (A), and ventral (posterior) (B) view; C-G, distal part in dorsal (anterior) (C), medial (D), lateral (E), ventral (posterior) (F), and distal (G) view. Scale bar: 5 cm." pageId="38" pageNumber="315">Fig. 13A, C, F</figureCitation>
), at least in part due to taphonomic factors, but possibly also due to immature ontogenetic age of the individual the well-preserved fragments of its surface are porous, indicative of a well-developed cartilaginous finish. As in
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE3FF867D585269EABCB517" authorityName="UMZC T" baseAuthorityName="Weithofer" baseAuthorityYear="1888" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Kannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="38" pageNumber="315" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="simocephalus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE3FF867D585269EABCB517" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="315">Kannemeyeria simocephalus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, its distal corner terminates in a gentle ridge (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE3FF867B71522EEAD2B5F4" author="Govender" box="[821,987,1651,1678]" firstAuthor="Govender" pageId="38" pageNumber="315" refId="ref72820" refString="GOVENDER R. 2005. - Morphological and Functional Analysis of the Postcranial Anatomy of Two Dicynodont Morphotypes from the Cynognathus Assemblage Zone of South Africa Nad their Taxonomic Implications. PhD theseis, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, 179 p." type="book" year="2005">Govender 2005</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE3FF867BA3522EEDCBB5F7" author="Govender" box="[999,1218,1651,1677]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Govender" pageId="38" pageNumber="315" pagination="19 - 37" refId="ref72901" refString="GOVENDER R., HANCOX P. J. &amp; YATES A. M. 2008. - Re-evaluation of the postcranial skeleton of the Triassic dicynodont Kannemeyeria simocephalus from the Cynognathus Assemblage Zone (Subzone B) of South Africa. Palaeontologia Africana 43: 19 - 37." type="journal article" year="2008">
Govender
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE3FF867C115229ED8EB5F7" box="[1109,1159,1651,1677]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="315">et al.</emphasis>
2008
</bibRefCitation>
). Similarly, the medial process (insertion of
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE3FF867C4052CEEDE1B5D7" box="[1028,1256,1683,1709]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="315">m. subcoracoscapularis</emphasis>
) is short, lacks any rounded tip, lies nearly in line with the posterior (medial) surface of the shaft, and takes form of a relatively short, raised lip, continuous along the proximal and posterior edge of the proximal humeral end, rather than a distinct projection. In that respect, it is similar to, e.g., cf.
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE3FF867CE8536FECA1B436" authorityName="Keyser" authorityYear="1973" box="[1196,1448,1842,1868]" genus="Dolichuranus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="38" pageNumber="315" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="primaevus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE3FF867CE8536FECA1B436" box="[1196,1448,1842,1868]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="315">Dolichuranus primaevus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE3FF867B69530EEAC4B416" authorityName="Sulej &amp; Niedzwiedzki" authorityYear="2019" box="[813,973,1874,1900]" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Lisowicia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="38" pageNumber="315" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bojani">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE3FF867B69530EEAC4B416" box="[813,973,1874,1900]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="315">Lisowicia bojani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE3FF867B9C530FEC02B416" authorityName="Cheng" authorityYear="1980" box="[984,1291,1874,1900]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Parakannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="38" pageNumber="315" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="shenmuensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE3FF867B9C530FEC02B416" box="[984,1291,1874,1900]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="315">Parakannemeyeria shenmuensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE3FF867D52530FEA91B4F6" authorityName="Sun" authorityYear="1963" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Parakannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="38" pageNumber="315" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="youngi">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE3FF867D52530FEA91B4F6" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="315">Parakannemeyeria youngi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE3FF867BE0532FEDEEB4F6" authorityName="Sun, King" authorityYear="1988" box="[932,1255,1906,1932]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Sinokannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="38" pageNumber="315" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="yingchiaoensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE3FF867BE0532FEDEEB4F6" box="[932,1255,1906,1932]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="315">Sinokannemeyeria yingchiaoensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the morphotype B stahleckeriid of
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE3FF867B9853CFED91B4D6" author="Govender" box="[988,1176,1938,1965]" firstAuthor="Govender" pageId="38" pageNumber="315" refId="ref72820" refString="GOVENDER R. 2005. - Morphological and Functional Analysis of the Postcranial Anatomy of Two Dicynodont Morphotypes from the Cynognathus Assemblage Zone of South Africa Nad their Taxonomic Implications. PhD theseis, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, 179 p." type="book" year="2005">Govender (2005)</bibRefCitation>
, possibly
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE3FF867D4353CFEA71B4B6" authorityName="Williston" authorityYear="1904" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Eubrachiosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="38" pageNumber="315" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="browni">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE3FF867D4353CFEA71B4B6" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="315">Eubrachiosaurus browni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and to some extent
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE3FF867CCB53EFECA1B4B6" authorityName="Cox &amp; Li" authorityYear="1983" box="[1167,1448,1970,1996]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Angonisaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="38" pageNumber="315" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cruickshanki">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE3FF867CCB53EFECA1B4B6" box="[1167,1448,1970,1996]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="315">Angonisaurus cruickshanki</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE3FF867B69538FED37B491" authorityName="UMZC T" baseAuthorityName="Weithofer" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[813,1086,2001,2027]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Kannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="38" pageNumber="315" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="simocephalus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE3FF867B69538FED37B491" box="[813,1086,2001,2027]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="315">Kannemeyeria simocephalus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE3FF867C31538CEC89B491" authorityName="Young" authorityYear="1937" box="[1141,1408,2001,2027]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Sinokannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="38" pageNumber="315" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pearsoni">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE3FF867C31538CEC89B491" box="[1141,1408,2001,2027]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="315">Sinokannemeyeria pearsoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but different from, e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE2FF87790A518EEB14B694" box="[334,541,1491,1518]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Dinodontosaurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="39" pageNumber="316" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE2FF87790A518EE8F0B697" box="[334,505,1491,1517]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="316">Dinodontosaurus</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
(“
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE2FF877A71518EEBE5B697" authorityName="&quot; Brink" authorityYear="1986" box="[565,748,1491,1517]" class="Reptilia" family="Dicynodontidae" genus="Dicynodon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="39" pageNumber="316" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="turpior">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE2FF877A71518EEBE5B697" box="[565,748,1491,1517]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="316">Dicynodon turpior</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
”),
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE2FF8778C051AEE864B577" box="[132,365,1523,1549]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Dinodontosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="39" pageNumber="316" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tener">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE2FF8778C051AEE864B577" box="[132,365,1523,1549]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="316">Dinodontosaurus tener</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, at least some representatives of
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE2FF877A8451A9E9CCB557" authorityName="NHMUK R" authorityYear="2588" class="Reptilia" family="Lystrosauridae" genus="Lystrosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="39" pageNumber="316" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE2FF877A8451A9E9CCB557" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="316">Lystrosaurus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE2FF8778B3524EE8BCB557" authorityName="Lucas" authorityYear="1904" box="[247,437,1555,1581]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Placerias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="39" pageNumber="316" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hesternus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE2FF8778B3524EE8BCB557" box="[247,437,1555,1581]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="316">Placerias hesternus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE2FF877987524EEB77B557" authorityName="Yeh" authorityYear="1959" box="[451,638,1555,1581]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Shansiodon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="39" pageNumber="316" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="wangi">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE2FF877987524EEB77B557" box="[451,638,1555,1581]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="316">Shansiodon wangi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE2FF877ACF524EE9C8B537" authorityName="von Huene" authorityYear="1935" class="Reptilia" genus="Stahleckeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="39" pageNumber="316" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="potens">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE2FF877ACF524EE9C8B537" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="316">Stahleckeria potens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE2FF877889526EE895B537" authorityName="Chowdhury" authorityYear="1970" box="[205,412,1587,1613]" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Wadiasaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="39" pageNumber="316" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="indicus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE2FF877889526EE895B537" box="[205,412,1587,1613]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="316">Wadiasaurus indicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE2FF8779E3526EEBDAB537" baseAuthorityName="Sun" baseAuthorityYear="1978" box="[423,723,1587,1613]" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Xiyukannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="39" pageNumber="316" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brevirostris">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE2FF8779E3526EEBDAB537" box="[423,723,1587,1613]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="316">Xiyukannemeyeria brevirostris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE2FF8778C6520EE88AB517" authorityName="Cox" authorityYear="1969" box="[130,387,1619,1645]" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Zambiasaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="39" pageNumber="316" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="submersus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE2FF8778C6520EE88AB517" box="[130,387,1619,1645]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="316">Zambiasaurus submersus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE2FF8779F9520EEB68B517" author="Williston" box="[445,609,1619,1645]" firstAuthor="Williston" pageId="39" pageNumber="316" pagination="688 - 697" refId="ref94123" refString="WILLISTON S. W. 1904. - Notice of some new reptiles from the Upper Trias of Wyoming. The Journal of Geology 12 (8): 688 - 697. https: // doi. org / 10.1086 / 621190" type="journal article" year="1904">Williston 1904</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE2FF877A2B520EEA09B517" author="Watson" box="[623,768,1619,1645]" firstAuthor="Watson" pageId="39" pageNumber="316" pagination="1 - 63" refId="ref93768" refString="WATSON D. M. S. 1917. - The evolution of the tetrapod shoulder girdle and fore-limb. Journal of Anatomy 52: 1 - 63." type="journal article" year="1917">Watson 1917</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE2FF8778C0522EE823B5F7" author="Pearson" box="[132,298,1651,1677]" firstAuthor="Pearson" pageId="39" pageNumber="316" pagination="827 - 855" refId="ref85354" refString="PEARSON H. S. 1924 b. - A dicynodont reptile reconstructed. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 94 (3): 827 - 855. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1924. tb 03317. x" type="journal article" year="1924" yearSuffix="b">Pearson 1924b</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE2FF87797E522EE8F0B5F4" author="von Huene" box="[314,505,1651,1678]" firstAuthor="von Huene" pageId="39" pageNumber="316" pagination="1 - 82" refId="ref75185" refString="VON HUENE F. 1935. - Lieferung 1. Anomodontia. In: Die Fossilen Reptilien des Sudamerikanischen Gondwanalandes. Ergebnisse der Sauriergrabungen in Sudbrasilien 1928 / 29. C. H. Beck'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, Munich: 1 - 82." type="book chapter" year="1935">von Huene 1935</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE2FF877A4D522EEB9BB5F7" author="Young" box="[521,658,1651,1677]" firstAuthor="Young" pageId="39" pageNumber="316" pagination="393 - 412" refId="ref94507" refString="YOUNG C. C. 1937. - On the Triassic dicynodonts from Shansi. Acta Geologica Sinica 17 (3 - 4): 393 - 412. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1755 - 6724.1937. mp 173 - 4011. x" type="journal article" year="1937">Young 1937</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE2FF877AE6522EE803B5D7" author="Camp &amp; Welles" firstAuthor="Camp" pageId="39" pageNumber="316" pagination="255 - 304" refId="ref65714" refString="CAMP C. L. &amp; WELLES S. P. 1956. - Part I. The North American genus Placerias. Memoirs of the University of California 13: 255 - 304." type="journal article" year="1956">Camp &amp; Welles 1956</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE2FF87795C52CEE876B5D7" author="Yeh" box="[280,383,1682,1709]" firstAuthor="Yeh" pageId="39" pageNumber="316" pagination="187 - 204" refId="ref94357" refString="YEH H. - K. 1959. - New dicynodont from Sinokannemeyeria - fauna from Shansi. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 3: 187 - 204." type="journal article" year="1959">Yeh 1959</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE2FF8779C952CEE8FEB5D7" author="Sun" box="[397,503,1683,1709]" firstAuthor="Sun" pageId="39" pageNumber="316" refId="ref90659" refString="SUN A. 1963. - The Chinese kannemeyerids. Science Press, Beijing, 109 p." type="book" year="1963">Sun 1963</bibRefCitation>
, 1978;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE2FF877A0852CEEBB0B5D7" author="Cox" box="[588,697,1682,1709]" firstAuthor="Cox" pageId="39" pageNumber="316" pagination="457 - 514" refId="ref67872" refString="COX C. B. 1965. - New Triassic dicynodonts from South America, their origins and relationships. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B 248 (753): 457 - 514. https: // doi. org / 10.1098 / rstb. 1965.0005" type="journal article" year="1965">Cox 1965</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE2FF877A8C52CEEA09B5D7" author="Cox" box="[712,768,1683,1709]" firstAuthor="Cox" pageId="39" pageNumber="316" pagination="255 - 294" refId="ref67952" refString="COX C. B. 1969. - Two new dicynodonts from the Triassic Ntawere Formation, Zambia. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Geology 17 (6): 255 - 294. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / p. 313836" type="journal article" year="1969">1969</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE2FF8778C052EFE805B5B7" author="Cheng" box="[132,268,1714,1741]" firstAuthor="Cheng" pageId="39" pageNumber="316" pagination="115 - 170" refId="ref66269" refString="CHENG Z. - W. 1980. - Vertebrate fossils, in Mesozoic Stratigraphy and Paleontology of the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Basin. Geological Publishing House, Beijing: 115 - 170. [in Chinese]." type="book chapter" year="1980">Cheng 1980</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE2FF87795F52EFEB01B5B7" author="Bandyopadhyay" box="[283,520,1714,1741]" firstAuthor="Bandyopadhyay" pageId="39" pageNumber="316" pagination="185 - 233" refId="ref62498" refString="BANDYOPADHYAY S. 1988. - A kannemeyeriid dicynodont from the Middle Triassic Yerrapalli Formation. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B 320 (1198): 185 - 233. https: // doi. org / 10.1098 / rstb. 1988.0072" type="journal article" year="1988">Bandyopadhyay 1988</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE2FF877A5352EEEA09B5B6" author="Lucas &amp; Harris" box="[535,768,1714,1741]" firstAuthor="Lucas" pageId="39" pageNumber="316" pagination="603 - 622" refId="ref80493" refString="LUCAS S. G. &amp; HARRIS S. K. 1996. - Taxonomic and biochronological significance of specimens of the Triassic dicynodont Dinodontosaurus Romer 1943 in the Tubingen collection. Palaontologische Zeitschrift 70: 603 - 622. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 02988096" type="journal article" year="1996">Lucas &amp; Harris 1996</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE2FF8778C0528EE80BB597" author="LUCAS S. G." box="[132,258,1747,1773]" journalOrPublisher="New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin" pageId="39" pageNumber="316" pagination="131 - 141" part="21" refId="ref80238" refString="LUCAS S. G. 2002. - A new dicynodont from the Triassic of Brazil and the tetrapod biochronology of the Brazilian Triassic. New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 21: 131 - 141." title="A new dicynodont from the Triassic of Brazil and the tetrapod biochronology of the Brazilian Triassic" type="journal article" year="2002">Lucas 2002</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE2FF877955528FE8B2B597" author="Govender" box="[273,443,1746,1773]" firstAuthor="Govender" pageId="39" pageNumber="316" refId="ref72820" refString="GOVENDER R. 2005. - Morphological and Functional Analysis of the Postcranial Anatomy of Two Dicynodont Morphotypes from the Cynognathus Assemblage Zone of South Africa Nad their Taxonomic Implications. PhD theseis, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, 179 p." type="book" year="2005">Govender 2005</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE2FF87798E528EEB3DB596" author="Ray" box="[458,564,1746,1773]" firstAuthor="Ray" pageId="39" pageNumber="316" pagination="1263 - 1286" refId="ref86317" refString="RAY S. 2006. - Functional and evolutionary aspects of the postcranial anatomy of dicynodonts. Palaeontology 49 (6): 1263 - 1286. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1475 - 4983.2006.00597. x" type="journal article" year="2006">Ray 2006</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE2FF877A07528FEA09B597" author="Dzik" box="[579,768,1746,1773]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Dzik" pageId="39" pageNumber="316" pagination="733 - 738" refId="ref70364" refString="DZIK J., SULEJ T. &amp; NIEDZWIEDZKI G. 2008 a. - A dicynodont-theropod association in the latest Triassic of Poland. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 53 (4): 733 - 738. https: // doi. org / 10.4202 / app. 2008.0415" type="journal article" year="2008" yearSuffix="a">
Dzik
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE2FF877AC4528EEBBCB596" box="[640,693,1746,1772]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="316">et al.</emphasis>
2008a
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE2FF8778C052AFE865B476" author="Govender" box="[132,364,1778,1804]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Govender" pageId="39" pageNumber="316" pagination="19 - 37" refId="ref72901" refString="GOVENDER R., HANCOX P. J. &amp; YATES A. M. 2008. - Re-evaluation of the postcranial skeleton of the Triassic dicynodont Kannemeyeria simocephalus from the Cynognathus Assemblage Zone (Subzone B) of South Africa. Palaeontologia Africana 43: 19 - 37." type="journal article" year="2008">
Govender
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE2FF8778B352AEE825B476" box="[247,300,1778,1804]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="316">et al.</emphasis>
2008
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE2FF87793852AFEB8DB476" author="Govender &amp; Yates" box="[380,644,1778,1805]" firstAuthor="Govender" pageId="39" pageNumber="316" pagination="41 - 57" refId="ref72864" refString="GOVENDER R. &amp; YATES A. M. 2009. - Dicynodont postcrania from the Triassic of Namibia and their implication for the systematics of Kannemeyeriiform dicynodonts. Palaeontologia Africana 44: 41 - 57." type="journal article" year="2009">Govender &amp; Yates 2009</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE2FF877AD052AEE9E7B456" author="Kammerer" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Kammerer" pageId="39" pageNumber="316" refId="ref76925" refString="KAMMERER C. F., FROBISCH J. &amp; ANGIELCZYK K. D. 2013. - On the validity and phylogenetic position of Eubrachiosaurus browni, a kannemeyeriiform dicynodont (Anomodontia) from Triassic North America. PLoS ONE 8: e 64203. https: // doi. org / 10.1371 / journal. pone. 0064203" type="journal volume" year="2013">
Kammerer
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE2FF8778C0534EE9BDB456" box="[132,180,1810,1836]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="316">et al.</emphasis>
2013
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE2FF8778BD534FEB1AB456" author="SULEJ T. &amp; NIEDZWIEDZKI G." box="[249,531,1810,1836]" journalOrPublisher="Science" pageId="39" pageNumber="316" pagination="78 - 80" part="363" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aal4853" refId="ref90385" refString="SULEJ T. &amp; NIEDZWIEDZKI G. 2019. - An elephant-sized Late Triassic synapsid with erect limbs. Science 363 (6422): 78 - 80. https: // doi. org / 10.1126 / science. aal 4853" title="An elephant-sized Late Triassic synapsid with erect limbs" type="journal article" year="2019">Sulej &amp; Niedźwiedzki 2019</bibRefCitation>
). A similar morphology is also present in the specimen MCZ 3118 of
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE2FF877A39536FE9C1B416" authorityName="Cox" authorityYear="1962" class="Reptilia" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Ischigualastia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="39" pageNumber="316" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="jenseni">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE2FF877A39536FE9C1B416" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="316">Ischigualastia jenseni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as pictured by
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE2FF87791A530FE8D3B416" author="Cox" box="[350,474,1874,1901]" firstAuthor="Cox" pageId="39" pageNumber="316" pagination="457 - 514" refId="ref67872" refString="COX C. B. 1965. - New Triassic dicynodonts from South America, their origins and relationships. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B 248 (753): 457 - 514. https: // doi. org / 10.1098 / rstb. 1965.0005" type="journal article" year="1965">Cox (1965)</bibRefCitation>
, but the specimen PVL 3807 has a more pronounced rounded medial process (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE2FF877AD0532FE9FFB4D6" author="Kammerer" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Kammerer" pageId="39" pageNumber="316" refId="ref76925" refString="KAMMERER C. F., FROBISCH J. &amp; ANGIELCZYK K. D. 2013. - On the validity and phylogenetic position of Eubrachiosaurus browni, a kannemeyeriiform dicynodont (Anomodontia) from Triassic North America. PLoS ONE 8: e 64203. https: // doi. org / 10.1371 / journal. pone. 0064203" type="journal volume" year="2013">
Kammerer
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE2FF8778C053CEE9B1B4D6" box="[132,184,1938,1964]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="316">et al.</emphasis>
2013
</bibRefCitation>
). The proximal end thickens in that area, but the significant damage of the ventral surface obscures details of the morphology. The deltopectoral crest is not preserved, so its exact size and shape cannot be determined, but based on the curvature of the proximal edge of the proximal end, at least proximally it did not reach much further anteriorly (laterally) from the proximal condyle than the medial process reaches posteriorly (medially). The bicipital fossa in the preserved part seems to be relatively shallow and gently concave, but the ventral surface is significantly damaged (
<figureCitation id="13102A58FFE2FF877CB852CEEC7DB5D7" box="[1276,1396,1683,1709]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="38.[131,142,771,788]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,729]" captionTargetId="figure-764@38.[131,795,213,730]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIG. 13. — Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp., ZPAL V. 34/1/9,?left ulna: A, B, proximal part in dorsal (anterior) (A), and ventral (posterior) (B) view; C-G, distal part in dorsal (anterior) (C), medial (D), lateral (E), ventral (posterior) (F), and distal (G) view. Scale bar: 5 cm." pageId="39" pageNumber="316">Fig. 13B, F</figureCitation>
). The attachment of
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE2FF877B8552EEED7FB5B6" box="[961,1142,1714,1740]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="316">m. latissimus dorsi</emphasis>
is inconspicuous, taking form of a rugose, longitudinally extended area (
<figureCitation id="13102A58FFE2FF877C9E528FEC31B597" box="[1242,1336,1746,1773]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="38.[131,142,771,788]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,729]" captionTargetId="figure-764@38.[131,795,213,730]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIG. 13. — Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp., ZPAL V. 34/1/9,?left ulna: A, B, proximal part in dorsal (anterior) (A), and ventral (posterior) (B) view; C-G, distal part in dorsal (anterior) (C), medial (D), lateral (E), ventral (posterior) (F), and distal (G) view. Scale bar: 5 cm." pageId="39" pageNumber="316">Fig. 13C</figureCitation>
). The distal end is relatively well preserved in dorsal aspect, presenting a marked smaller entepi- and larger ectepicondyle with rugosities and porous distal surfaces indicative of a cartilaginous cap (
<figureCitation id="13102A58FFE2FF877B1B530FED32B416" box="[863,1083,1874,1901]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="38.[131,142,771,788]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,729]" captionTargetId="figure-764@38.[131,795,213,730]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIG. 13. — Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp., ZPAL V. 34/1/9,?left ulna: A, B, proximal part in dorsal (anterior) (A), and ventral (posterior) (B) view; C-G, distal part in dorsal (anterior) (C), medial (D), lateral (E), ventral (posterior) (F), and distal (G) view. Scale bar: 5 cm." pageId="39" pageNumber="316">Fig. 13A, B, D, E, G</figureCitation>
). The distal end is slightly narrower than the proximal end. Its outline in this aspect is triangular and its anterior (lateral) and posterior (medial) expansion is relatively gentle and symmetrical, similar to that in
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE2FF877D2053EFED06B491" authorityName="UMZC T" baseAuthorityName="Weithofer" baseAuthorityYear="1888" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Kannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="39" pageNumber="316" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="simocephalus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE2FF877D2053EFED06B491" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="316">Kannemeyeria simocephalus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, some specimens of
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE2FF877CBF538FECA6B496" box="[1275,1455,2002,2028]" class="Reptilia" family="Lystrosauridae" genus="Lystrosaurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="39" pageNumber="316" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE2FF877CBF538FEC72B491" box="[1275,1403,2002,2027]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="316">Lystrosaurus</emphasis>
spp.
</taxonomicName>
(except
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEDFF887893576BE827B035" authorityName="Kalandadze" authorityYear="1975" box="[215,302,822,847]" class="Reptilia" family="Lystrosauridae" genus="Lystrosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="georgi">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEDFF887893576BE827B035" box="[215,302,822,847]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="317">L. georgi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEDFF88797F576BE890B02A" authorityName="Young" authorityYear="1935" box="[315,409,822,848]" class="Reptilia" family="Lystrosauridae" genus="Lystrosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hedini">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEDFF88797F576BE890B02A" box="[315,409,822,848]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="317">L. hedini</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEDFF8879E8576BE9B5B00A" authority="' Young, 1939" authorityName="Young" authorityYear="1939" class="Reptilia" family="Lystrosauridae" genus="Lystrosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="weidenreichi">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEDFF8879E8576BEBB9B02A" box="[428,688,822,848]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="317">Lystrosaurus weidenreichi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEDFF887AFF576BE9B5B00A" author="Young" firstAuthor="Young" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" pagination="111 - 139" refId="ref94557" refString="YOUNG C. C. 1939. - Additional Dicynodontia remains from Sinkiang. Bulletin of the Geological Society of China 19 (2): 111 - 139. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1755 - 6724.1939. mp 19002001. x" type="journal article" year="1939">Young, 1939</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, and some specimens from
<collectingCountry id="F33C764DFFEDFF88799E5708EB56B015" box="[474,607,853,879]" name="South Africa" pageId="40" pageNumber="317">South Africa</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="F33C764DFFEDFF887AD55708EA0BB015" box="[657,770,853,879]" name="Antarctica" pageId="40" pageNumber="317">Antarctica</collectingCountry>
; see
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEDFF8878EC572BE823B0EA" author="Young" box="[168,298,885,912]" firstAuthor="Young" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" pagination="483 - 517" refId="ref94456" refString="YOUNG C. C. 1935. - On two skeletons of Dicynodontia from Sinkiang. Bulletin of the Geological Survey of China 14 (4): 483 - 517. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1755 - 6724.1935. mp 14004003. x" type="journal article" year="1935">Young 1935</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEDFF887972572BE867B0EA" author="Young" box="[310,366,886,912]" firstAuthor="Young" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" pagination="111 - 139" refId="ref94557" refString="YOUNG C. C. 1939. - Additional Dicynodontia remains from Sinkiang. Bulletin of the Geological Society of China 19 (2): 111 - 139. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1755 - 6724.1939. mp 19002001. x" type="journal article" year="1939">1939</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEDFF88793F5728EB02B0EA" author="COLBERT E. H." box="[379,523,885,912]" journalOrPublisher="American Museum Novitates" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" pagination="1 - 44" part="2535" refId="ref66973" refString="COLBERT E. H. 1974. - Lystrosaurus from Antarctica. American Museum Novitates 2535: 1 - 44." title="Lystrosaurus from Antarctica" type="journal article" year="1974">Colbert 1974</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEDFF887A53572BEBA6B0F5" author="DeFauw" box="[535,687,885,912]" firstAuthor="DeFauw" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" refId="ref69316" refString="DEFAUW S. L. 1986. - The appendicular skeleton of African dicynodonts. PhD thesis, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan, 284 p." type="book" year="1986">DeFauw 1986</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEDFF887AF85728E9F3B0CA" author="Surkov" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Surkov" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" pagination="402 - 413" refId="ref91158" refString="SURKOV M. V., KALANDADZE N. N. &amp; BENTON M. J. 2005. - Lystrosaurus georgi, a dicynodont from the Lower Triassic of Russia. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 25 (2): 402 - 413. https: // doi. org / 10.1671 / 0272 - 4634 (2005) 025 [0402: LGAD- FT] 2.0. CO; 2" type="journal article" year="2005">
Surkov
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEDFF8878C057CBE9B3B0D5" box="[132,186,917,943]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="317">et al.</emphasis>
2005
</bibRefCitation>
), and
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEDFF88790257C8EB41B0D5" authorityName="Cox" authorityYear="1969" box="[326,584,917,943]" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Zambiasaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="submersus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEDFF88790257C8EB41B0D5" box="[326,584,917,943]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="317">Zambiasaurus submersus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but unlike, e.g., cf.
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEDFF8878E057E8E8BDB0B5" baseAuthorityName="Bonaparte" baseAuthorityYear="1965" box="[164,436,949,975]" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Acratophorus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="argentinensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEDFF8878E057E8E8BDB0B5" box="[164,436,949,975]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="317">Acratophorus argentinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEDFF88798557E8EBB5B0B5" authorityName="Keyser" authorityYear="1973" box="[449,700,949,975]" genus="Dolichuranus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="primaevus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEDFF88798557E8EBB5B0B5" box="[449,700,949,975]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="317">Dolichuranus primaevus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEDFF887A8C57EBE83EB095" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Dinodontosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tener">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEDFF887A8C57EBE83EB095" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="317">Dinodontosaurus tener</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEDFF8879065788EB1CB08A" box="[322,533,981,1008]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Dinodontosaurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEDFF8879065788E8FBB095" box="[322,498,981,1007]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="317">Dinodontosaurus</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
(“
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEDFF887A6A5788EBE2B095" authorityName="&quot; Brink" authorityYear="1986" box="[558,747,981,1007]" class="Reptilia" family="Dicynodontidae" genus="Dicynodon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="turpior">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEDFF887A6A5788EBE2B095" box="[558,747,981,1007]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="317">Dicynodon turpior</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
”),
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEDFF8878C057A8E872B775" authorityName="Williston" authorityYear="1904" box="[132,379,1013,1039]" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Eubrachiosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="browni">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEDFF8878C057A8E872B775" box="[132,379,1013,1039]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="317">Eubrachiosaurus browni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEDFF8879CC57A8EB55B775" authorityName="Cox" authorityYear="1962" box="[392,604,1013,1039]" class="Reptilia" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Ischigualastia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="jenseni">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEDFF8879CC57A8EB55B775" box="[392,604,1013,1039]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="317">Ischigualastia jenseni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEDFF887A2C57A8E848B755" authorityName="Sun" authorityYear="1960" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Parakannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dolichocephala">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEDFF887A2C57A8E848B755" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="317">Parakannemeyeria dolichocephala</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEDFF8879095048EB8AB755" authorityName="Sun" authorityYear="1963" box="[333,643,1045,1071]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Parakannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ningwuensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEDFF8879095048EB8AB755" box="[333,643,1045,1071]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="317">Parakannemeyeria ningwuensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEDFF887ACB504BE9CDB735" authorityName="Kammerer" authorityYear="2018" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Pentasaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="goggai">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEDFF887ACB504BE9CDB735" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="317">Pentasaurus goggai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, some (but apparently not all see
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEDFF887A135068E9B5B715" author="Camp &amp; Welles" firstAuthor="Camp" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" pagination="255 - 304" refId="ref65714" refString="CAMP C. L. &amp; WELLES S. P. 1956. - Part I. The North American genus Placerias. Memoirs of the University of California 13: 255 - 304." type="journal article" year="1956">Camp &amp; Welles 1956</bibRefCitation>
) specimens of
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEDFF8879155008EB03B715" authorityName="Lucas" authorityYear="1904" box="[337,522,1109,1135]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Placerias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hesternus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEDFF8879155008EB03B715" box="[337,522,1109,1135]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="317">Placerias hesternus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEDFF887A535008EA09B715" authorityName="Kalanadze" authorityYear="1970" box="[535,768,1109,1135]" genus="Rhinodicynodon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gracile">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEDFF887A535008EA09B715" box="[535,768,1109,1135]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="317">Rhinodicynodon gracile</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEDFF8878C05028E888B7F4" authorityName="Cruickshank" authorityYear="1986" box="[132,385,1141,1167]" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Sangusaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="parringtonii">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEDFF8878C05028E888B7F4" box="[132,385,1141,1167]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="317">Sangusaurus parringtonii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEDFF8879C95029EB4AB7F4" authorityName="Yeh" authorityYear="1959" box="[397,579,1140,1166]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Shansiodon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="wangi">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEDFF8879C95029EB4AB7F4" box="[397,579,1140,1166]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="317">Shansiodon wangi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEDFF887A0B5029E807B7D4" authorityName="Liu" authorityYear="2015" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Sinokannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="baidaoyuensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEDFF887A0B5029E807B7D4" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="317">Sinokannemeyeria baidaoyuensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEDFF88796450C9EB32B7D4" authorityName="Young" authorityYear="1937" box="[288,571,1172,1198]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Sinokannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pearsoni">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEDFF88796450C9EB32B7D4" box="[288,571,1172,1198]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="317">Sinokannemeyeria pearsoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEDFF887A0E50C9E821B7B4" authorityName="Sun" authorityYear="2008" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Sinokannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sanchuanheensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEDFF887A0E50C9E821B7B4" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="317">Sinokannemeyeria sanchuanheensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEDFF88797050E9EB89B7B4" authorityName="Sun, King" authorityYear="1988" box="[308,640,1204,1230]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Sinokannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="yingchiaoensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEDFF88797050E9EB89B7B4" box="[308,640,1204,1230]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="317">Sinokannemeyeria yingchiaoensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEDFF887AC850E9E9CAB794" authorityName="von Huene" authorityYear="1935" class="Reptilia" genus="Stahleckeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="potens">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEDFF887AC850E9E9CAB794" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="317">Stahleckeria potens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEDFF8878945089E8ACB794" authorityName="Chowdhury" authorityYear="1970" box="[208,421,1236,1262]" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Wadiasaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="indicus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEDFF8878945089E8ACB794" box="[208,421,1236,1262]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="317">Wadiasaurus indicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, or
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEDFF8879955089EA0EB794" baseAuthorityName="Sun" baseAuthorityYear="1978" box="[465,775,1236,1262]" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Xiyukannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brevirostris">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEDFF8879955089EA0EB794" box="[465,775,1236,1262]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="317">Xiyukannemeyeria brevirostris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEDFF8878CA50A9E83BB674" author="Williston" box="[142,306,1268,1294]" firstAuthor="Williston" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" pagination="688 - 697" refId="ref94123" refString="WILLISTON S. W. 1904. - Notice of some new reptiles from the Upper Trias of Wyoming. The Journal of Geology 12 (8): 688 - 697. https: // doi. org / 10.1086 / 621190" type="journal article" year="1904">Williston 1904</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEDFF88790450A8E8D8B674" author="Watson" box="[320,465,1268,1295]" firstAuthor="Watson" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" pagination="1 - 63" refId="ref93768" refString="WATSON D. M. S. 1917. - The evolution of the tetrapod shoulder girdle and fore-limb. Journal of Anatomy 52: 1 - 63." type="journal article" year="1917">Watson 1917</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEDFF88799B50A8EB89B674" author="Pearson" box="[479,640,1268,1295]" firstAuthor="Pearson" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" pagination="827 - 855" refId="ref85354" refString="PEARSON H. S. 1924 b. - A dicynodont reptile reconstructed. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 94 (3): 827 - 855. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1924. tb 03317. x" type="journal article" year="1924" yearSuffix="b">Pearson 1924b</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEDFF887ACA50A8E9B4B655" author="von Huene" firstAuthor="von Huene" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" pagination="1 - 82" refId="ref75185" refString="VON HUENE F. 1935. - Lieferung 1. Anomodontia. In: Die Fossilen Reptilien des Sudamerikanischen Gondwanalandes. Ergebnisse der Sauriergrabungen in Sudbrasilien 1928 / 29. C. H. Beck'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, Munich: 1 - 82." type="book chapter" year="1935">von Huene 1935</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEDFF88788C5148E843B654" author="Young" box="[200,330,1300,1327]" firstAuthor="Young" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" pagination="393 - 412" refId="ref94507" refString="YOUNG C. C. 1937. - On the Triassic dicynodonts from Shansi. Acta Geologica Sinica 17 (3 - 4): 393 - 412. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1755 - 6724.1937. mp 173 - 4011. x" type="journal article" year="1937">Young 1937</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEDFF8879135149E8DEB655" author="CAMP C. L." box="[343,471,1300,1327]" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the University of California" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" pagination="305 - 341" part="13" refId="ref65687" refString="CAMP C. L. 1956. - Part II. Triassic dicynodonts compared. Memoirs of the University of California 13: 305 - 341." title="Part II. Triassic dicynodonts compared" type="journal article" year="1956">Camp 1956</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEDFF8879A75149EB41B655" author="Yeh" box="[483,584,1300,1327]" firstAuthor="Yeh" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" pagination="187 - 204" refId="ref94357" refString="YEH H. - K. 1959. - New dicynodont from Sinokannemeyeria - fauna from Shansi. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 3: 187 - 204." type="journal article" year="1959">Yeh 1959</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEDFF887A105149EBB2B654" author="Sun" box="[596,699,1300,1326]" firstAuthor="Sun" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" pagination="67 - 81" refId="ref90634" refString="SUN A. 1960. - On a new genus of kannemeyerids from Ningwu, Shansi. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 4: 67 - 81." type="journal article" year="1960">Sun 1960</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEDFF887A8C5149EA0AB654" author="Sun" box="[712,771,1300,1326]" firstAuthor="Sun" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" refId="ref90659" refString="SUN A. 1963. - The Chinese kannemeyerids. Science Press, Beijing, 109 p." type="book" year="1963">1963</bibRefCitation>
, 1978;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEDFF8878885169E8B7B634" author="Tripathi &amp; Puri" box="[204,446,1332,1358]" firstAuthor="Tripathi" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" pagination="407 - 426" refId="ref91937" refString="TRIPATHI C. &amp; PURI S. N. 1961. - On the remains of Lystrosaurus from the Panchets of the Raniganj coalfield. Records of the Geological Survey of India 89: 407 - 426." type="journal article" year="1961">Tripathi &amp; Puri 1961</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEDFF8879895169EB34B635" author="Cox" box="[461,573,1332,1359]" firstAuthor="Cox" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" pagination="457 - 514" refId="ref67872" refString="COX C. B. 1965. - New Triassic dicynodonts from South America, their origins and relationships. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B 248 (753): 457 - 514. https: // doi. org / 10.1098 / rstb. 1965.0005" type="journal article" year="1965">Cox 1965</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEDFF887A095169EB8FB634" author="Cox" box="[589,646,1332,1358]" firstAuthor="Cox" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" pagination="255 - 294" refId="ref67952" refString="COX C. B. 1969. - Two new dicynodonts from the Triassic Ntawere Formation, Zambia. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Geology 17 (6): 255 - 294. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / p. 313836" type="journal article" year="1969">1969</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEDFF887AD25169E9C1B614" author="Bonaparte" firstAuthor="Bonaparte" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" pagination="243 - 296" refId="ref63251" refString="BONAPARTE J. F. 1966 a. - Una nueva ' fauna' Triasica de Argentina (Therapsida, Cunodontia Dicynodontia) consideraciones filogeneticas y paleobiogeograficas. Ameghiniana 4: 243 - 296." type="journal article" year="1966" yearSuffix="a">
Bonaparte 1966
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEDFF8878F85109E806B614" author="Bonaparte" box="[188,271,1364,1390]" firstAuthor="Bonaparte" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" pagination="243 - 296" refId="ref63251" refString="BONAPARTE J. F. 1966 a. - Una nueva ' fauna' Triasica de Argentina (Therapsida, Cunodontia Dicynodontia) consideraciones filogeneticas y paleobiogeograficas. Ameghiniana 4: 243 - 296." type="journal article" year="1966" yearSuffix="a">a, 1967</bibRefCitation>
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEDFF88795B5109E8BBB614" author="COLBERT E. H." box="[287,434,1364,1390]" journalOrPublisher="American Museum Novitates" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" pagination="1 - 44" part="2535" refId="ref66973" refString="COLBERT E. H. 1974. - Lystrosaurus from Antarctica. American Museum Novitates 2535: 1 - 44." title="Lystrosaurus from Antarctica" type="journal article" year="1974">Colbert 1974</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEDFF8879865109EB42B614" author="Cheng" box="[450,587,1364,1390]" firstAuthor="Cheng" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" pagination="115 - 170" refId="ref66269" refString="CHENG Z. - W. 1980. - Vertebrate fossils, in Mesozoic Stratigraphy and Paleontology of the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Basin. Geological Publishing House, Beijing: 115 - 170. [in Chinese]." type="book chapter" year="1980">Cheng 1980</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEDFF887A1E5109E9B2B6F4" author="Bandyopadhyay" firstAuthor="Bandyopadhyay" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" pagination="185 - 233" refId="ref62498" refString="BANDYOPADHYAY S. 1988. - A kannemeyeriid dicynodont from the Middle Triassic Yerrapalli Formation. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B 320 (1198): 185 - 233. https: // doi. org / 10.1098 / rstb. 1988.0072" type="journal article" year="1988">Bandyopadhyay 1988</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEDFF8878825129E8A8B6F4" author="Lucas &amp; Harris" box="[198,417,1396,1422]" firstAuthor="Lucas" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" pagination="603 - 622" refId="ref80493" refString="LUCAS S. G. &amp; HARRIS S. K. 1996. - Taxonomic and biochronological significance of specimens of the Triassic dicynodont Dinodontosaurus Romer 1943 in the Tubingen collection. Palaontologische Zeitschrift 70: 603 - 622. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 02988096" type="journal article" year="1996">Lucas &amp; Harris 1996</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEDFF8879E85129EB2AB6F4" author="Lucas" box="[428,547,1396,1422]" firstAuthor="Lucas" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" pagination="432 - 448" refId="ref80150" refString="LUCAS S. G. 1998. - Placerias (Reptilia, Dicynodontia) from the Upper Triassic of the Newark Supergroup, North Carolina, USA, and its biochronological significance. Neues Jahrbuch fur Geologie und Palaontologie - Monatshefte 1998 (7): 432 - 448. https: // doi. org / 10.1127 / njgpm / 1998 / 1998 / 432" type="journal article" year="1998">Lucas 1998</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEDFF887A6A5129EB6CB6F4" author="LUCAS S. G." box="[558,613,1396,1422]" journalOrPublisher="New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" pagination="131 - 141" part="21" refId="ref80238" refString="LUCAS S. G. 2002. - A new dicynodont from the Triassic of Brazil and the tetrapod biochronology of the Brazilian Triassic. New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 21: 131 - 141." title="A new dicynodont from the Triassic of Brazil and the tetrapod biochronology of the Brazilian Triassic" type="journal article" year="2002">2002</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEDFF887A345129EA09B6F4" author="Surkov" box="[624,768,1396,1422]" firstAuthor="Surkov" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" pagination="78 - 86" refId="ref90804" refString="SURKOV M. V. 1998 a. - The postcranial skeleton of Rhinodicynodon gracile Kalandadze, 1970 (Dicynodontia). Paleontologicheskii Zhurnal 32: 78 - 86." type="book chapter" year="1998" yearSuffix="a">Surkov 1998a</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEDFF8878C051CEE84CB6D4" author="Surkov" box="[132,325,1427,1454]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Surkov" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" pagination="402 - 413" refId="ref91158" refString="SURKOV M. V., KALANDADZE N. N. &amp; BENTON M. J. 2005. - Lystrosaurus georgi, a dicynodont from the Lower Triassic of Russia. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 25 (2): 402 - 413. https: // doi. org / 10.1671 / 0272 - 4634 (2005) 025 [0402: LGAD- FT] 2.0. CO; 2" type="journal article" year="2005">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEDFF88791651CEEB3DB6D4" author="VEGA-DIAS C. S. &amp; SCHWANKE C." box="[338,564,1427,1454]" journalOrPublisher="Boletim da Sociedade Brasileira de Paleontologia" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" pagination="52 - 53" part="49" refId="ref92637" refString="VEGA-DIAS C. S. &amp; SCHWANKE C. 2005. - Veryfying the validity of Jachaleria genus (Therapsida, Dicynodontia). Boletim da Sociedade Brasileira de Paleontologia 49: 52 - 53." title="Veryfying the validity of Jachaleria genus (Therapsida, Dicynodontia)" type="journal article" year="2005">
Vega-Dias
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;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEDFF887A0551C9EBD9B6D7" author="MORATO L." bookContentInfo="158 p." box="[577,720,1427,1454]" journalOrPublisher="Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" refId="ref82805" refString="MORATO L. 2006. - Dinodontosaurus (Synapsida, Dicynodontia): reconstituicoes morfologicas e aspectos biomecanicos. MSc thesis, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, 158 p." title="Dinodontosaurus (Synapsida, Dicynodontia): reconstituicoes morfologicas e aspectos biomecanicos" type="book" year="2006">Morato 2006</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEDFF887A9951C9E9B5B6B7" author="Ray" firstAuthor="Ray" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" pagination="1263 - 1286" refId="ref86317" refString="RAY S. 2006. - Functional and evolutionary aspects of the postcranial anatomy of dicynodonts. Palaeontology 49 (6): 1263 - 1286. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1475 - 4983.2006.00597. x" type="journal article" year="2006">Ray 2006</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEDFF88788E51EEE8A5B6B4" author="Govender" box="[202,428,1459,1486]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Govender" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" pagination="19 - 37" refId="ref72901" refString="GOVENDER R., HANCOX P. J. &amp; YATES A. M. 2008. - Re-evaluation of the postcranial skeleton of the Triassic dicynodont Kannemeyeria simocephalus from the Cynognathus Assemblage Zone (Subzone B) of South Africa. Palaeontologia Africana 43: 19 - 37." type="journal article" year="2008">
Govender
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEDFF88797F51E9E867B6B7" box="[315,366,1459,1485]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="317">et al.</emphasis>
2008
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;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEDFF8879FD51EEEBB5B6B4" author="Govender &amp; Yates" box="[441,700,1459,1486]" firstAuthor="Govender" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" pagination="41 - 57" refId="ref72864" refString="GOVENDER R. &amp; YATES A. M. 2009. - Dicynodont postcrania from the Triassic of Namibia and their implication for the systematics of Kannemeyeriiform dicynodonts. Palaeontologia Africana 44: 41 - 57." type="journal article" year="2009">Govender &amp; Yates 2009</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEDFF887A8E51E9E849B697" author="Kammerer" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Kammerer" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" refId="ref76925" refString="KAMMERER C. F., FROBISCH J. &amp; ANGIELCZYK K. D. 2013. - On the validity and phylogenetic position of Eubrachiosaurus browni, a kannemeyeriiform dicynodont (Anomodontia) from Triassic North America. PLoS ONE 8: e 64203. https: // doi. org / 10.1371 / journal. pone. 0064203" type="journal volume" year="2013">
Kammerer
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEDFF88788F5189E808B697" box="[203,257,1491,1517]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="317">et al.</emphasis>
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;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEDFF887914518EEB4AB697" author="Angielczyk" box="[336,579,1491,1517]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Angielczyk" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" pagination="93 - 138" refId="ref61651" refString="ANGIELCZYK K. D., STEYER J. - S., SIDOR C. A., SMITH R. M. H., WHATLEY R. L. &amp; TOLAN S. 2014 a. - Permian and Triassic dicynodont (Therapsida: Anomodontia) faunas of the Luangwa Basin, Zambia: taxonomic update and implications for dicynodont biogeography and biostratigraphy, in KAMMERER C. F., ANGIELCZYK K. D. &amp; FROBISCH J. (eds), Early evolutionary history of the Synapsida. Springer, Dordrecht: 93 - 138. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 94 - 007 - 6841 - 3 _ 7" type="book chapter" year="2014">
Angielczyk
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEDFF88798A5189EB0AB697" box="[462,515,1491,1517]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="317">et al.</emphasis>
2014
</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEDFF887A17518EEB82B697" author="ANGIELCZYK K. D. &amp; HANCOX P. J. &amp; NABAVIZADEH A." box="[595,651,1491,1517]" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" pagination="189 - 227" part="37" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1080/02724634.2017.1395885" refId="ref61773" refString="ANGIELCZYK K. D., HANCOX P. J. &amp; NABAVIZADEH A. 2017 b. - A redescription of the Triassic kannemeyeriiform dicynodont Sangusaurus (Therapsida, Anomodontia), with an analysis of its feeding system. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 37 (1): 189 - 227. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 02724634.2017.1395885" title="A redescription of the Triassic kannemeyeriiform dicynodont Sangusaurus (Therapsida, Anomodontia), with an analysis of its feeding system" type="journal article" year="2017">2017</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEDFF887ADE518EEA09B694" author="Liu" box="[666,768,1491,1518]" firstAuthor="Liu" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" pagination="16 - 28" refId="ref79425" refString="LIU J. 2015. - New discoveries from the Sinokannemeyeria - Shansisuchus Assemblage Zone: 1. Kannemeyeriiformes from Shanxi, China. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 53: 16 - 28." type="journal article" year="2015">Liu 2015</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEDFF8878C051A9E83CB577" author="Kammerer" box="[132,309,1523,1550]" firstAuthor="Kammerer" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" pagination="102 - 128" refId="ref76682" refString="KAMMERER C. F. 2018. - The first skeletal evidence of a dicynodont from the lower Elliot Formation of South Africa. Palaeontologia Africana 52: 102 - 128." type="journal article" year="2018">Kammerer 2018</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEDFF88790551A9EB7AB577" author="Kammerer &amp; Ordonez" box="[321,627,1523,1550]" firstAuthor="Kammerer" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" refId="ref77146" refString="KAMMERER C. F. &amp; ORDONEZ M. DE LOS A. 2021. - Dicynodonts (Therapsida: Anomodontia) of South America. Journal of South American Earth Sciences 108: 103171. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. jsames. 2021.103171" type="journal volume" year="2021">Kammerer &amp; Ordoñez 2021</bibRefCitation>
). It should be noted, however, that the proportions, symmetry, and shape of the distal humeral end are in
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEDFF887993526EEBBEB537" authorityName="Maisch" authorityYear="2001" box="[471,695,1587,1613]" class="Reptilia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Kannemeyeriiformes" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Kannemeyeriiformes</taxonomicName>
subject to change during ontogeny and intraspecific variability (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEDFF887A9E520EE9B5B5F7" author="Cox" firstAuthor="Cox" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" pagination="255 - 294" refId="ref67952" refString="COX C. B. 1969. - Two new dicynodonts from the Triassic Ntawere Formation, Zambia. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Geology 17 (6): 255 - 294. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / p. 313836" type="journal article" year="1969">Cox 1969</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEDFF887889522EE8B6B5F7" author="Kammerer" box="[205,447,1651,1677]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Kammerer" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" refId="ref76925" refString="KAMMERER C. F., FROBISCH J. &amp; ANGIELCZYK K. D. 2013. - On the validity and phylogenetic position of Eubrachiosaurus browni, a kannemeyeriiform dicynodont (Anomodontia) from Triassic North America. PLoS ONE 8: e 64203. https: // doi. org / 10.1371 / journal. pone. 0064203" type="journal volume" year="2013">
Kammerer
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEDFF88790D5229E876B5F7" box="[329,383,1651,1677]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="317">et al.</emphasis>
2013
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEDFF88798B522EEBCDB5F7" author="Angielczyk" box="[463,708,1651,1677]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Angielczyk" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" pagination="93 - 138" refId="ref61651" refString="ANGIELCZYK K. D., STEYER J. - S., SIDOR C. A., SMITH R. M. H., WHATLEY R. L. &amp; TOLAN S. 2014 a. - Permian and Triassic dicynodont (Therapsida: Anomodontia) faunas of the Luangwa Basin, Zambia: taxonomic update and implications for dicynodont biogeography and biostratigraphy, in KAMMERER C. F., ANGIELCZYK K. D. &amp; FROBISCH J. (eds), Early evolutionary history of the Synapsida. Springer, Dordrecht: 93 - 138. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 94 - 007 - 6841 - 3 _ 7" type="book chapter" year="2014">
Angielczyk
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEDFF887A0A5229EB8DB5F7" box="[590,644,1651,1677]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="317">et al.</emphasis>
2014
</bibRefCitation>
). The supinator process is easily noticeable, proximodistally elongated and rugose, but rather low (
<figureCitation id="13102A58FFEDFF8879F352EFEB31B5B7" box="[439,568,1714,1741]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="38.[131,142,771,788]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,729]" captionTargetId="figure-764@38.[131,795,213,730]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIG. 13. — Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp., ZPAL V. 34/1/9,?left ulna: A, B, proximal part in dorsal (anterior) (A), and ventral (posterior) (B) view; C-G, distal part in dorsal (anterior) (C), medial (D), lateral (E), ventral (posterior) (F), and distal (G) view. Scale bar: 5 cm." pageId="40" pageNumber="317">Fig. 13B, E</figureCitation>
). This morphology differs from non-kannemeyeriiform dicynodonts and
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEDFF887A8C528EE833B476" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Dinodontosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tener">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEDFF887A8C528EE833B476" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="317">Dinodontosaurus tener</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
which lack the supinator process (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEDFF887AF252AEE9B5B456" author="MORATO L." bookContentInfo="158 p." journalOrPublisher="Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" refId="ref82805" refString="MORATO L. 2006. - Dinodontosaurus (Synapsida, Dicynodontia): reconstituicoes morfologicas e aspectos biomecanicos. MSc thesis, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, 158 p." title="Dinodontosaurus (Synapsida, Dicynodontia): reconstituicoes morfologicas e aspectos biomecanicos" type="book" year="2006">Morato 2006</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEDFF88788D534EE873B456" author="Kammerer" box="[201,378,1810,1837]" firstAuthor="Kammerer" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" pagination="102 - 128" refId="ref76682" refString="KAMMERER C. F. 2018. - The first skeletal evidence of a dicynodont from the lower Elliot Formation of South Africa. Palaeontologia Africana 52: 102 - 128." type="journal article" year="2018">Kammerer 2018</bibRefCitation>
), but also stahleckeriines (
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEDFF887AD1534FE81FB436" authorityName="Williston" authorityYear="1904" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Eubrachiosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="browni">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEDFF887AD1534FE81FB436" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="317">Eubrachiosaurus browni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEDFF887961536FE8F4B436" authorityName="Cox" authorityYear="1962" box="[293,509,1842,1868]" class="Reptilia" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Ischigualastia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="jenseni">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEDFF887961536FE8F4B436" box="[293,509,1842,1868]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="317">Ischigualastia jenseni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEDFF887A4F536FEBC7B436" authorityName="von Huene" authorityYear="1935" box="[523,718,1842,1868]" class="Reptilia" genus="Stahleckeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="potens">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEDFF887A4F536FEBC7B436" box="[523,718,1842,1868]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="317">Stahleckeria potens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEDFF8878C1530EE83FB416" authorityName="Sulej &amp; Niedzwiedzki" authorityYear="2019" box="[133,310,1874,1900]" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Lisowicia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bojani">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEDFF8878C1530EE83FB416" box="[133,310,1874,1900]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="317">Lisowicia bojani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, which have a very pronounced, tab-like supinator process (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEDFF88791E532FEB0DB4F6" author="Williston" box="[346,516,1906,1932]" firstAuthor="Williston" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" pagination="688 - 697" refId="ref94123" refString="WILLISTON S. W. 1904. - Notice of some new reptiles from the Upper Trias of Wyoming. The Journal of Geology 12 (8): 688 - 697. https: // doi. org / 10.1086 / 621190" type="journal article" year="1904">Williston 1904</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEDFF887A51532FEB8FB4F7" author="Cox" box="[533,646,1906,1933]" firstAuthor="Cox" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" pagination="457 - 514" refId="ref67872" refString="COX C. B. 1965. - New Triassic dicynodonts from South America, their origins and relationships. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B 248 (753): 457 - 514. https: // doi. org / 10.1098 / rstb. 1965.0005" type="journal article" year="1965">Cox 1965</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEDFF887AD2532FE9FEB4D7" author="VEGA-DIAS C. S. &amp; SCHWANKE C." journalOrPublisher="Boletim da Sociedade Brasileira de Paleontologia" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" pagination="52 - 53" part="49" refId="ref92637" refString="VEGA-DIAS C. S. &amp; SCHWANKE C. 2005. - Veryfying the validity of Jachaleria genus (Therapsida, Dicynodontia). Boletim da Sociedade Brasileira de Paleontologia 49: 52 - 53." title="Veryfying the validity of Jachaleria genus (Therapsida, Dicynodontia)" type="journal article" year="2005">
Vega-Dias
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEDFF8878C053CEE9B1B4D6" box="[132,184,1938,1964]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="317">et al.</emphasis>
2005
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEDFF88794153CFE8C9B4D6" author="Dzik" box="[261,448,1938,1964]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Dzik" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" pagination="733 - 738" refId="ref70364" refString="DZIK J., SULEJ T. &amp; NIEDZWIEDZKI G. 2008 a. - A dicynodont-theropod association in the latest Triassic of Poland. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 53 (4): 733 - 738. https: // doi. org / 10.4202 / app. 2008.0415" type="journal article" year="2008" yearSuffix="a">
Dzik
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEDFF88790653CEE87FB4D6" box="[322,374,1938,1964]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="317">et al.</emphasis>
2008a
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEDFF88798A53CFEBB2B4D6" author="Kammerer" box="[462,699,1938,1964]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Kammerer" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" refId="ref76925" refString="KAMMERER C. F., FROBISCH J. &amp; ANGIELCZYK K. D. 2013. - On the validity and phylogenetic position of Eubrachiosaurus browni, a kannemeyeriiform dicynodont (Anomodontia) from Triassic North America. PLoS ONE 8: e 64203. https: // doi. org / 10.1371 / journal. pone. 0064203" type="journal volume" year="2013">
Kammerer
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEDFF887A0C53CEEB75B4D6" box="[584,636,1938,1964]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="317">et al.</emphasis>
2013
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEDFF887A8E53CFE808B4B6" author="Kammerer" firstAuthor="Kammerer" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" pagination="102 - 128" refId="ref76682" refString="KAMMERER C. F. 2018. - The first skeletal evidence of a dicynodont from the lower Elliot Formation of South Africa. Palaeontologia Africana 52: 102 - 128." type="journal article" year="2018">Kammerer 2018</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEDFF88794B53EFEB30B4B6" author="SULEJ T. &amp; NIEDZWIEDZKI G." box="[271,569,1970,1996]" journalOrPublisher="Science" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" pagination="78 - 80" part="363" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aal4853" refId="ref90385" refString="SULEJ T. &amp; NIEDZWIEDZKI G. 2019. - An elephant-sized Late Triassic synapsid with erect limbs. Science 363 (6422): 78 - 80. https: // doi. org / 10.1126 / science. aal 4853" title="An elephant-sized Late Triassic synapsid with erect limbs" type="journal article" year="2019">Sulej &amp; Niedźwiedzki 2019</bibRefCitation>
). In that respect, it resembles
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEDFF8878B4538FE8A6B491" authorityName="Kammerer" authorityYear="2018" box="[240,431,2002,2027]" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Pentasaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="goggai">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEDFF8878B4538FE8A6B491" box="[240,431,2002,2027]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="317">Pentasaurus goggai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEDFF8879A4538CEBD7B491" authorityName="Cox" authorityYear="1969" box="[480,734,2001,2027]" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Zambiasaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="submersus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEDFF8879A4538CEBD7B491" box="[480,734,2001,2027]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="317">Zambiasaurus submersus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the most (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEDFF887B36576BEAD6B035" author="Cox" box="[882,991,821,848]" firstAuthor="Cox" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" pagination="255 - 294" refId="ref67952" refString="COX C. B. 1969. - Two new dicynodonts from the Triassic Ntawere Formation, Zambia. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Geology 17 (6): 255 - 294. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / p. 313836" type="journal article" year="1969">Cox 1969</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEDFF887BAA576BEDD7B02A" author="Angielczyk" box="[1006,1246,822,848]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Angielczyk" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" pagination="93 - 138" refId="ref61651" refString="ANGIELCZYK K. D., STEYER J. - S., SIDOR C. A., SMITH R. M. H., WHATLEY R. L. &amp; TOLAN S. 2014 a. - Permian and Triassic dicynodont (Therapsida: Anomodontia) faunas of the Luangwa Basin, Zambia: taxonomic update and implications for dicynodont biogeography and biostratigraphy, in KAMMERER C. F., ANGIELCZYK K. D. &amp; FROBISCH J. (eds), Early evolutionary history of the Synapsida. Springer, Dordrecht: 93 - 138. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 94 - 007 - 6841 - 3 _ 7" type="book chapter" year="2014">
Angielczyk
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEDFF887C2F576BED96B02A" box="[1131,1183,822,848]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="317">et al.</emphasis>
2014
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEDFF887CA9576BEC96B02A" author="Kammerer" box="[1261,1439,822,848]" firstAuthor="Kammerer" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" pagination="102 - 128" refId="ref76682" refString="KAMMERER C. F. 2018. - The first skeletal evidence of a dicynodont from the lower Elliot Formation of South Africa. Palaeontologia Africana 52: 102 - 128." type="journal article" year="2018">Kammerer 2018</bibRefCitation>
). The intercondylar groove is well-defined both distally and dorsally. The olecranon fossa is well expressed distally but fades towards the base of the distal end, its broadly concave and its anterior (lateral) and posterior (medial) edges are rounded. The trochlea is readily distinguishable but relatively low and restricted in extent. In ventral aspect, most of the surface except for the anterior (lateral) portion is destroyed. Most of the capitulum and the edges of the entepicondylar foramen are not preserved. Distal to the supinator process, on the ventral surface of the bone, a single, oval puncture is present, likely a bite mark (
<figureCitation id="13102A58FFEDFF887C0A50C9EDA4B7D5" box="[1102,1197,1172,1199]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="38.[131,142,771,788]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,729]" captionTargetId="figure-764@38.[131,795,213,730]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIG. 13. — Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp., ZPAL V. 34/1/9,?left ulna: A, B, proximal part in dorsal (anterior) (A), and ventral (posterior) (B) view; C-G, distal part in dorsal (anterior) (C), medial (D), lateral (E), ventral (posterior) (F), and distal (G) view. Scale bar: 5 cm." pageId="40" pageNumber="317">Fig. 13B</figureCitation>
). The incompleteness of the bone makes it impossible to establish the exact inclination (angle) between the proximal and distal end, but it seems to have been relatively low.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF546655FFE2FF8778C05138ED0BB6F7" pageId="39" pageNumber="316" startId="39.[132,143,1381,1398]" targetBox="[132,1454,215,1340]" targetPageId="39" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFE2FF8778C05138ED0BB6F7" blockId="39.[132,1456,1381,1421]" pageId="39" pageNumber="316">
<smallCapsWord id="8D72A001FFE2FF8778C05138E994B60F" baselines="1394,1394" box="[132,157,1381,1398]" lowerCaseFontSize="5" mainFontSize="7" normCase="title" normString="Fig" pageId="39" pageNumber="316">FIG</smallCapsWord>
. 14. —
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE2FF8778985138E888B60C" authorityName="Szczygielski &amp; Sulej" authorityYear="2023" box="[220,385,1381,1398]" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Woznikella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="39" pageNumber="316" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="triradiata" status="n. gen., n. sp.">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE2FF8778985138E888B60C" box="[220,385,1381,1398]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="316">Woznikella triradiata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26C57B4FFE2FF8779C75138E8FCB60C" box="[387,501,1381,1398]" pageId="39" pageNumber="316" rank="species">n. gen.,n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, ZPAL V.34/1/6, right humerus:
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE2FF877AB95138EA03B60C" bold="true" box="[765,778,1381,1398]" pageId="39" pageNumber="316">A</emphasis>
, dorsal view;
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE2FF877B3D5138EA8FB60C" bold="true" box="[889,902,1381,1398]" pageId="39" pageNumber="316">B</emphasis>
, ventral view;
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE2FF877BBE5138ED01B60C" bold="true" box="[1018,1032,1381,1398]" pageId="39" pageNumber="316">C</emphasis>
, proximal part in posterior (medial) view;
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE2FF877D125138EC6DB60C" bold="true" box="[1366,1380,1381,1398]" pageId="39" pageNumber="316">D</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE2FF877D295138EC70B60C" bold="true" box="[1389,1401,1381,1398]" pageId="39" pageNumber="316">E</emphasis>
, distal part in posterior (medial) (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE2FF87791D5121E86EB6F7" bold="true" box="[345,359,1404,1421]" pageId="39" pageNumber="316">D</emphasis>
), and anterior (lateral) (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE2FF877A625121EB3BB6F7" bold="true" box="[550,562,1404,1421]" pageId="39" pageNumber="316">E</emphasis>
) view;
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE2FF877A285121EB7EB6F7" bold="true" box="[620,631,1404,1421]" pageId="39" pageNumber="316">F</emphasis>
, proximal view;
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE2FF877ABA5121EA05B6F7" bold="true" box="[766,780,1404,1421]" pageId="39" pageNumber="316">G</emphasis>
, distal view. Scale bar: 5 cm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF546655FFEDFF8878C0568AEC24B185" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" startId="40.[132,143,727,744]" targetBox="[132,1455,215,683]" targetPageId="40" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFEDFF8878C0568AEC24B185" blockId="40.[132,1455,727,767]" pageId="40" pageNumber="317">
<smallCapsWord id="8D72A001FFEDFF8878C0568AE994B19D" baselines="740,740" box="[132,157,727,744]" lowerCaseFontSize="5" mainFontSize="7" normCase="title" normString="Fig" pageId="40" pageNumber="317">FIG</smallCapsWord>
. 15. —
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEDFF8878A4568AE88FB192" authorityName="Szczygielski &amp; Sulej" authorityYear="2023" box="[224,390,727,744]" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Woznikella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="triradiata" status="n. gen., n. sp.">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEDFF8878A4568AE88FB192" box="[224,390,727,744]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="317">Woznikella triradiata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26C57B4FFEDFF8879C8568AEB0AB192" box="[396,515,727,744]" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" rank="species">n. gen., n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, ZPAL V. 34/1/10, right radius:
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEDFF887B43568AEA2EB192" bold="true" box="[775,807,727,744]" pageId="40" pageNumber="317">A -E</emphasis>
, proximal part in dorsal (anterior) (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEDFF887C0C568AED5CB192" bold="true" box="[1096,1109,727,744]" pageId="40" pageNumber="317">A</emphasis>
), lateral (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEDFF887CE5568AEDA7B192" bold="true" box="[1185,1198,727,744]" pageId="40" pageNumber="317">B</emphasis>
), ventral (posterior) (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEDFF887D1E568AEC61B192" bold="true" box="[1370,1384,727,744]" pageId="40" pageNumber="317">C</emphasis>
), medial (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEDFF8878CD56B3E99EB185" bold="true" box="[137,151,750,767]" pageId="40" pageNumber="317">D</emphasis>
), and proximal (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEDFF88795956B3E820B185" bold="true" box="[285,297,750,767]" pageId="40" pageNumber="317">E</emphasis>
) view;
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEDFF88792756B3E876B185" bold="true" box="[355,383,750,767]" pageId="40" pageNumber="317">F -J</emphasis>
, distal part in dorsal (anterior) (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEDFF887AC656B3EB84B185" bold="true" box="[642,653,750,767]" pageId="40" pageNumber="317">F</emphasis>
), lateral (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEDFF887A9D56B3EBEEB185" bold="true" box="[729,743,750,767]" pageId="40" pageNumber="317">G</emphasis>
), ventral (posterior) (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEDFF887BD556B3EA96B185" bold="true" box="[913,927,750,767]" pageId="40" pageNumber="317">H</emphasis>
), medial (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEDFF887BB456B3EAFFB185" bold="true" box="[1008,1014,750,767]" pageId="40" pageNumber="317">I</emphasis>
), and distal (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEDFF887C2456B3ED63B185" bold="true" box="[1120,1130,750,767]" pageId="40" pageNumber="317">J</emphasis>
) view. Scale bar: 5 cm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFEDFF887B695169EA6AB634" blockId="40.[813,867,1332,1358]" box="[813,867,1332,1358]" pageId="40" pageNumber="317">
<heading id="D0DC81B1FFEDFF887B695169EA6AB634" box="[813,867,1332,1358]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" reason="8">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEDFF887B695169EA6AB634" box="[813,867,1332,1358]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="317">Ulna</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFEDFF897B695109E87FB095" blockId="40.[811,1457,1364,2028]" lastBlockId="41.[131,776,216,1007]" lastPageId="41" lastPageNumber="318" pageId="40" pageNumber="317">
The probable left ulna (
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFEDFF887C695109ED79B614" box="[1069,1136,1364,1390]" country="Poland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yd4q-n37a" name="Zoological Institute of Paleobiology, Polish Academy of Sciences" pageId="40" pageNumber="317">ZPAL</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFEDFF887C3C5109ED82B614" box="[1144,1163,1364,1390]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 34/1/9;
<figureCitation id="13102A58FFEDFF887CB55109EC34B614" box="[1265,1341,1364,1390]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="39.[132,143,1381,1398]" captionTargetBox="[132,1454,215,1340]" captionTargetId="figure-442@39.[698,1267,213,778]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIG. 14. — Woznikella triradiatan. gen.,n. sp., ZPAL V.34/1/6, right humerus:A, dorsal view;B, ventral view;C, proximal part in posterior (medial) view;D, E, distal part in posterior (medial) (D), and anterior (lateral) (E) view; F, proximal view; G, distal view. Scale bar: 5 cm." pageId="40" pageNumber="317">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
) is mostly complete (despite the lack of the olecranon process), but its proximal end is severely damaged and distorted, making identification difficult. As preserved, the proximal end is wide, roughly triangular in anteroposterior (dorsoventral) view (
<figureCitation id="13102A58FFEDFF887B7251AEEAB0B577" box="[822,953,1523,1549]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="39.[132,143,1381,1398]" captionTargetBox="[132,1454,215,1340]" captionTargetId="figure-442@39.[698,1267,213,778]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIG. 14. — Woznikella triradiatan. gen.,n. sp., ZPAL V.34/1/6, right humerus:A, dorsal view;B, ventral view;C, proximal part in posterior (medial) view;D, E, distal part in posterior (medial) (D), and anterior (lateral) (E) view; F, proximal view; G, distal view. Scale bar: 5 cm." pageId="40" pageNumber="317">Fig. 14A, B</figureCitation>
). In anterior (dorsal) aspect, a clearly marked radial notch and a gently bowed outline of what seems to be the sigmoid notch are visible (
<figureCitation id="13102A58FFEDFF887CE6526EEC0EB537" box="[1186,1287,1587,1613]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="39.[132,143,1381,1398]" captionTargetBox="[132,1454,215,1340]" captionTargetId="figure-442@39.[698,1267,213,778]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIG. 14. — Woznikella triradiatan. gen.,n. sp., ZPAL V.34/1/6, right humerus:A, dorsal view;B, ventral view;C, proximal part in posterior (medial) view;D, E, distal part in posterior (medial) (D), and anterior (lateral) (E) view; F, proximal view; G, distal view. Scale bar: 5 cm." pageId="40" pageNumber="317">Fig. 14A</figureCitation>
). Although the lack of olecranon may be an effect of damage or immaturity of the individual, the whole edge of the sigmoid process is sharp, unlike the very rounded edges in the specimens of the (juvenile or worn)
<typeStatus id="5490887FFFEDFF887C6F52EFED82B5B6" box="[1067,1163,1714,1740]" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEDFF887CF752EFEAA4B596" baseAuthorityName="Li" baseAuthorityYear="1980" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Shaanbeikannnemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="buerdongia">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEDFF887CF752EFEAA4B596" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="317">Shaanbeikannnemeyeria “buerdongia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
” figured by
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEDFF887C7A528FEDAEB597" author="Li" box="[1086,1191,1746,1773]" firstAuthor="Li" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" pagination="94 - 99" refId="ref79268" refString="LI J. 1980. - Kannemeyeria fossil from Inner Mongolia. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 18: 94 - 99." type="journal article" year="1980">Li (1980)</bibRefCitation>
or juvenile
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEDFF887D76528FEA65B476" authorityName="von Huene" authorityYear="1935" class="Reptilia" genus="Stahleckeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="potens">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEDFF887D76528FEA65B476" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="317">Stahleckeria potens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
figured by
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEDFF887BAC52AEED7EB476" author="LUCAS S. G." box="[1000,1143,1778,1805]" journalOrPublisher="New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" pagination="131 - 141" part="21" refId="ref80238" refString="LUCAS S. G. 2002. - A new dicynodont from the Triassic of Brazil and the tetrapod biochronology of the Brazilian Triassic. New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 21: 131 - 141." title="A new dicynodont from the Triassic of Brazil and the tetrapod biochronology of the Brazilian Triassic" type="journal article" year="2002">Lucas (2002)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEDFF887CEB52AFECA3B476" author="VEGA-DIAS C. S. &amp; SCHWANKE C." box="[1199,1450,1778,1805]" journalOrPublisher="Boletim da Sociedade Brasileira de Paleontologia" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" pagination="52 - 53" part="49" refId="ref92637" refString="VEGA-DIAS C. S. &amp; SCHWANKE C. 2005. - Veryfying the validity of Jachaleria genus (Therapsida, Dicynodontia). Boletim da Sociedade Brasileira de Paleontologia 49: 52 - 53." title="Veryfying the validity of Jachaleria genus (Therapsida, Dicynodontia)" type="journal article" year="2005">
Vega-Dias
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEDFF887D6752AEEC5EB476" box="[1315,1367,1778,1804]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="317">et al.</emphasis>
(2005)
</bibRefCitation>
. It particularly differs from the ulnae of, e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEDFF887D60534FEA7AB436" authorityName="Cox" authorityYear="1962" class="Reptilia" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Ischigualastia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="jenseni">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEDFF887D60534FEA7AB436" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="317">Ischigualastia jenseni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEDFF887BC5536EED25B436" authorityName="Sulej &amp; Niedzwiedzki" authorityYear="2019" box="[897,1068,1842,1868]" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Lisowicia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bojani">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEDFF887BC5536EED25B436" box="[897,1068,1842,1868]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="317">Lisowicia bojani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEDFF887C7F536FEC4CB436" authorityName="Sun" authorityYear="1963" box="[1083,1349,1842,1868]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Parakannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="youngi">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEDFF887C7F536FEC4CB436" box="[1083,1349,1842,1868]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="317">Parakannemeyeria youngi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEDFF887D10536FEA80B416" authorityName="Lucas" authorityYear="1904" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Placerias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hesternus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEDFF887D10536FEA80B416" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="317">Placerias hesternus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEDFF887BD1530FED47B416" authorityName="Yeh" authorityYear="1959" box="[917,1102,1874,1900]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Shansiodon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="wangi">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEDFF887BD1530FED47B416" box="[917,1102,1874,1900]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="317">Shansiodon wangi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEDFF887C1E530FECA1B416" authorityName="Sun, King" authorityYear="1988" box="[1114,1448,1874,1900]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Sinokannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="yingchiaoensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEDFF887C1E530FECA1B416" box="[1114,1448,1874,1900]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="317">Sinokannemeyeria yingchiaoensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEDFF887B69532FEAE4B4F6" authorityName="von Huene" authorityYear="1935" box="[813,1005,1906,1932]" class="Reptilia" genus="Stahleckeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="potens">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEDFF887B69532FEAE4B4F6" box="[813,1005,1906,1932]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="317">Stahleckeria potens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEDFF887BBC532FEDC2B4F6" authorityName="Chowdhury" authorityYear="1970" box="[1016,1227,1906,1932]" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Wadiasaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="indicus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEDFF887BBC532FEDC2B4F6" box="[1016,1227,1906,1932]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="317">Wadiasaurus indicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and the unidentified kannemeyeriid from the Baidaoyu locality (IVPP
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFEDFF887D0053CFEC5EB4D6" box="[1348,1367,1938,1964]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
19365) which have nearly vertical sigmoid notches (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEDFF887CB353EFECA1B4B6" author="von Huene" box="[1271,1448,1969,1996]" firstAuthor="von Huene" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" pagination="1 - 82" refId="ref75185" refString="VON HUENE F. 1935. - Lieferung 1. Anomodontia. In: Die Fossilen Reptilien des Sudamerikanischen Gondwanalandes. Ergebnisse der Sauriergrabungen in Sudbrasilien 1928 / 29. C. H. Beck'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, Munich: 1 - 82." type="book chapter" year="1935">von Huene 1935</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEDFF887B69538FED07B496" author="Romer &amp; Price" box="[813,1038,2001,2028]" firstAuthor="Romer" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" pagination="463 - 491" refId="ref87344" refString="ROMER A. S. &amp; PRICE L. I. 1944. - Stahleckeria lenzii, a giant Triassic Brazilian dicynodont. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 93: 463 - 491." type="journal article" year="1944">Romer &amp; Price 1944</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEDFF887C5F538FEC0CB496" author="Camp &amp; Welles" box="[1051,1285,2001,2028]" firstAuthor="Camp" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" pagination="255 - 304" refId="ref65714" refString="CAMP C. L. &amp; WELLES S. P. 1956. - Part I. The North American genus Placerias. Memoirs of the University of California 13: 255 - 304." type="journal article" year="1956">Camp &amp; Welles 1956</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEDFF887D56538CEC71B496" author="Yeh" box="[1298,1400,2001,2028]" firstAuthor="Yeh" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" pagination="187 - 204" refId="ref94357" refString="YEH H. - K. 1959. - New dicynodont from Sinokannemeyeria - fauna from Shansi. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 3: 187 - 204." type="journal article" year="1959">Yeh 1959</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEDFF897DC1538FE9B5B388" author="SUN A." firstAuthor="Sun" lastPageId="41" lastPageNumber="318" pageId="40" pageNumber="317" refId="ref90659" refString="SUN A. 1963. - The Chinese kannemeyerids. Science Press, Beijing, 109 p." type="book" year="1963">Sun 1963</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFECFF8978885485E830B389" author="Cox" box="[204,313,216,243]" firstAuthor="Cox" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" pagination="457 - 514" refId="ref67872" refString="COX C. B. 1965. - New Triassic dicynodonts from South America, their origins and relationships. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B 248 (753): 457 - 514. https: // doi. org / 10.1098 / rstb. 1965.0005" type="journal article" year="1965">Cox 1965</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFECFF89790C5485EB3CB388" author="Bandyopadhyay" box="[328,565,216,242]" firstAuthor="Bandyopadhyay" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" pagination="185 - 233" refId="ref62498" refString="BANDYOPADHYAY S. 1988. - A kannemeyeriid dicynodont from the Middle Triassic Yerrapalli Formation. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B 320 (1198): 185 - 233. https: // doi. org / 10.1098 / rstb. 1988.0072" type="journal article" year="1988">Bandyopadhyay 1988</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFECFF897A015485EBC7B388" author="LUCAS S. G." box="[581,718,216,242]" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Paleontology" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" pagination="318 - 321" part="67" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022336000032285" refId="ref80059" refString="LUCAS S. G. 1993 a. - Barysoma lenzii (Synapsida: Dicynodontia) from the Middle Triassic of Brazil, a synonym of Stahleckeria potens. Journal of Paleontology 67 (2): 318 - 321. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0022336000032285" title="Barysoma lenzii (Synapsida: Dicynodontia) from the Middle Triassic of Brazil, a synonym of Stahleckeria potens" type="journal article" year="1993">Lucas 1993a</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFECFF897A995485E9B5B26B" author="Ray" firstAuthor="Ray" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" pagination="1263 - 1286" refId="ref86317" refString="RAY S. 2006. - Functional and evolutionary aspects of the postcranial anatomy of dicynodonts. Palaeontology 49 (6): 1263 - 1286. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1475 - 4983.2006.00597. x" type="journal article" year="2006">Ray 2006</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFECFF89788854A5E838B268" author="Liu" box="[204,305,247,274]" firstAuthor="Liu" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" pagination="16 - 28" refId="ref79425" refString="LIU J. 2015. - New discoveries from the Sinokannemeyeria - Shansisuchus Assemblage Zone: 1. Kannemeyeriiformes from Shanxi, China. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 53: 16 - 28." type="journal article" year="2015">Liu 2015</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFECFF89790554A5EB78B268" author="SULEJ T. &amp; NIEDZWIEDZKI G." box="[321,625,248,274]" journalOrPublisher="Science" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" pagination="78 - 80" part="363" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aal4853" refId="ref90385" refString="SULEJ T. &amp; NIEDZWIEDZKI G. 2019. - An elephant-sized Late Triassic synapsid with erect limbs. Science 363 (6422): 78 - 80. https: // doi. org / 10.1126 / science. aal 4853" title="An elephant-sized Late Triassic synapsid with erect limbs" type="journal article" year="2019">Sulej &amp; Niedźwiedzki 2019</bibRefCitation>
). Despite the damage, the curvature of the bone is clearly visible, as the proximal end is gently turned and expanded medially. The distal end of the bone is slightly expanded, fusiform in distal view, ends bluntly and is rather featureless (
<figureCitation id="13102A58FFECFF897A18552AEBA1B2EB" box="[604,680,375,401]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="39.[132,143,1381,1398]" captionTargetBox="[132,1454,215,1340]" captionTargetId="figure-442@39.[698,1267,213,778]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIG. 14. — Woznikella triradiatan. gen.,n. sp., ZPAL V.34/1/6, right humerus:A, dorsal view;B, ventral view;C, proximal part in posterior (medial) view;D, E, distal part in posterior (medial) (D), and anterior (lateral) (E) view; F, proximal view; G, distal view. Scale bar: 5 cm." pageId="41" pageNumber="318">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
C-G), in a manner resembling, e.g., juvenile
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFECFF897A5755CAEA09B2CB" box="[531,768,407,433]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Dinodontosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tener">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFECFF897A5755CAEA09B2CB" box="[531,768,407,433]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="318">Dinodontosaurus tener</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFECFF8978C055EAE876B2AB" authorityName="Keyser" authorityYear="1973" box="[132,383,439,465]" genus="Dolichuranus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="primaevus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFECFF8978C055EAE876B2AB" box="[132,383,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="318">Dolichuranus primaevus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFECFF8979C855EAEB8FB2AB" authorityName="Araujo &amp; Gonzaga" authorityYear="1980" box="[396,646,439,465]" class="Reptilia" genus="Jachaleria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="candelariensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFECFF8979C855EAEB8FB2AB" box="[396,646,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="318">Jachaleria candelariensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFECFF897AD655E5E83CB28B" authorityName="UMZC T" baseAuthorityName="Weithofer" baseAuthorityYear="1888" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Kannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="simocephalus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFECFF897AD655E5E83CB28B" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="318">Kannemeyeria simocephalus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFECFF8979055585E8E6B28B" box="[321,495,471,497]" class="Reptilia" family="Lystrosauridae" genus="Lystrosaurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFECFF8979055585E8B4B28B" box="[321,445,472,497]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="318">Lystrosaurus</emphasis>
spp.
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFECFF8979BE558AEBF6B28B" authorityName="Sun" authorityYear="1963" box="[506,767,471,497]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Parakannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="youngi">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFECFF8979BE558AEBF6B28B" box="[506,767,471,497]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="318">Parakannemeyeria youngi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFECFF8978F555AAE8A5B16B" authorityName="Cox" authorityYear="1969" box="[177,428,503,529]" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Zambiasaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="submersus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFECFF8978F555AAE8A5B16B" box="[177,428,503,529]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="318">Zambiasaurus submersus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFECFF89799F55AAEB52B168" author="Young" box="[475,603,503,530]" firstAuthor="Young" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" pagination="483 - 517" refId="ref94456" refString="YOUNG C. C. 1935. - On two skeletons of Dicynodontia from Sinkiang. Bulletin of the Geological Survey of China 14 (4): 483 - 517. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1755 - 6724.1935. mp 14004003. x" type="journal article" year="1935">Young 1935</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFECFF897A2D55AAEBC7B16B" author="Sun" box="[617,718,503,529]" firstAuthor="Sun" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" refId="ref90659" refString="SUN A. 1963. - The Chinese kannemeyerids. Science Press, Beijing, 109 p." type="book" year="1963">Sun 1963</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFECFF897A9E55AAE9B5B14A" author="Cox" firstAuthor="Cox" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" pagination="255 - 294" refId="ref67952" refString="COX C. B. 1969. - Two new dicynodonts from the Triassic Ntawere Formation, Zambia. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Geology 17 (6): 255 - 294. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / p. 313836" type="journal article" year="1969">Cox 1969</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFECFF89788F564AE857B14B" author="COLBERT E. H." box="[203,350,535,561]" journalOrPublisher="American Museum Novitates" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" pagination="1 - 44" part="2535" refId="ref66973" refString="COLBERT E. H. 1974. - Lystrosaurus from Antarctica. American Museum Novitates 2535: 1 - 44." title="Lystrosaurus from Antarctica" type="journal article" year="1974">Colbert 1974</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFECFF897928564AEB87B14B" author="Vega-Dias &amp; Schultz" box="[364,654,535,561]" firstAuthor="Vega-Dias" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" pagination="7 - 31" refId="ref92484" refString="VEGA-DIAS C. S. &amp; SCHULTZ C. L. 2004. - Postcranial material of Jachaleria candelariensis Araujo and Gonzaga 1980 (Therapsida, Dicynodontia), Upper Triassic of Rio Grande do Sul. PaleoBios 24: 7 - 31." type="journal article" year="2004">Vega-Dias &amp; Schultz 2004</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFECFF897AD9564AE9B7B12B" author="Govender" firstAuthor="Govender" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" refId="ref72820" refString="GOVENDER R. 2005. - Morphological and Functional Analysis of the Postcranial Anatomy of Two Dicynodont Morphotypes from the Cynognathus Assemblage Zone of South Africa Nad their Taxonomic Implications. PhD theseis, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, 179 p." type="book" year="2005">Govender 2005</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFECFF89788B566AE86FB12A" author="MORATO L." bookContentInfo="158 p." box="[207,358,566,593]" journalOrPublisher="Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" refId="ref82805" refString="MORATO L. 2006. - Dinodontosaurus (Synapsida, Dicynodontia): reconstituicoes morfologicas e aspectos biomecanicos. MSc thesis, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, 158 p." title="Dinodontosaurus (Synapsida, Dicynodontia): reconstituicoes morfologicas e aspectos biomecanicos" type="book" year="2006">Morato 2006</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFECFF897932566BEB61B12B" author="Govender" box="[374,616,566,593]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Govender" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" pagination="19 - 37" refId="ref72901" refString="GOVENDER R., HANCOX P. J. &amp; YATES A. M. 2008. - Re-evaluation of the postcranial skeleton of the Triassic dicynodont Kannemeyeria simocephalus from the Cynognathus Assemblage Zone (Subzone B) of South Africa. Palaeontologia Africana 43: 19 - 37." type="journal article" year="2008">
Govender
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFECFF8979AA566AEB2CB12A" box="[494,549,566,592]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="318">et al.</emphasis>
2008
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFECFF897A3C566BE9F1B10B" author="Govender &amp; Yates" firstAuthor="Govender" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" pagination="41 - 57" refId="ref72864" refString="GOVENDER R. &amp; YATES A. M. 2009. - Dicynodont postcrania from the Triassic of Namibia and their implication for the systematics of Kannemeyeriiform dicynodonts. Palaeontologia Africana 44: 41 - 57." type="journal article" year="2009">Govender &amp; Yates 2009</bibRefCitation>
). Unlike, e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFECFF8979D6560BEB72B10A" box="[402,635,598,624]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Dinodontosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tener">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFECFF8979D6560BEB72B10A" box="[402,635,598,624]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="318">Dinodontosaurus tener</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as figured by
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFECFF8978C7562BE80CB1EA" author="Cox" box="[131,261,630,657]" firstAuthor="Cox" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" pagination="457 - 514" refId="ref67872" refString="COX C. B. 1965. - New Triassic dicynodonts from South America, their origins and relationships. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B 248 (753): 457 - 514. https: // doi. org / 10.1098 / rstb. 1965.0005" type="journal article" year="1965">Cox (1965)</bibRefCitation>
, it lacks a pronounced medial process for contact with the radius. Right above the distal end, in anterior (dorsal) aspect there is a gentle depression, likely accommodating the distal end of the radius, but possibly exaggerated by crushing (
<figureCitation id="13102A58FFECFF89795056ABE868B06A" box="[276,353,758,784]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="39.[132,143,1381,1398]" captionTargetBox="[132,1454,215,1340]" captionTargetId="figure-442@39.[698,1267,213,778]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIG. 14. — Woznikella triradiatan. gen.,n. sp., ZPAL V.34/1/6, right humerus:A, dorsal view;B, ventral view;C, proximal part in posterior (medial) view;D, E, distal part in posterior (medial) (D), and anterior (lateral) (E) view; F, proximal view; G, distal view. Scale bar: 5 cm." pageId="41" pageNumber="318">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
C-E). Despite the crushing, the ulna is significantly more gracile than in the juvenile
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFECFF897A28574BE9D7B035" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Dinodontosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tener">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFECFF897A28574BE9D7B035" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="318">Dinodontosaurus tener</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
figured by
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFECFF89791D576BE8F5B02A" author="MORATO L." bookContentInfo="158 p." box="[345,508,821,848]" journalOrPublisher="Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" refId="ref82805" refString="MORATO L. 2006. - Dinodontosaurus (Synapsida, Dicynodontia): reconstituicoes morfologicas e aspectos biomecanicos. MSc thesis, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, 158 p." title="Dinodontosaurus (Synapsida, Dicynodontia): reconstituicoes morfologicas e aspectos biomecanicos" type="book" year="2006">Morato (2006)</bibRefCitation>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFECFF897A4E576BEBBDB02A" authorityName="Sulej &amp; Niedzwiedzki" authorityYear="2019" box="[522,692,822,848]" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Lisowicia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bojani">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFECFF897A4E576BEBBDB02A" box="[522,692,822,848]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="318">Lisowicia bojani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
figured by
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFECFF8978E25708E8EEB00A" author="SULEJ T. &amp; NIEDZWIEDZKI G." box="[166,487,853,880]" journalOrPublisher="Science" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" pagination="78 - 80" part="363" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aal4853" refId="ref90385" refString="SULEJ T. &amp; NIEDZWIEDZKI G. 2019. - An elephant-sized Late Triassic synapsid with erect limbs. Science 363 (6422): 78 - 80. https: // doi. org / 10.1126 / science. aal 4853" title="An elephant-sized Late Triassic synapsid with erect limbs" type="journal article" year="2019">Sulej &amp; Niedźwiedzki (2019)</bibRefCitation>
, and in
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFECFF897A015708EA01B015" authorityName="von Huene" authorityYear="1935" box="[581,776,853,879]" class="Reptilia" genus="Stahleckeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="potens">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFECFF897A015708EA01B015" box="[581,776,853,879]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="318">Stahleckeria potens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as figured by
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFECFF897950572BE8ABB0EA" author="LUCAS S. G." box="[276,418,886,912]" journalOrPublisher="New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" pagination="131 - 141" part="21" refId="ref80238" refString="LUCAS S. G. 2002. - A new dicynodont from the Triassic of Brazil and the tetrapod biochronology of the Brazilian Triassic. New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 21: 131 - 141." title="A new dicynodont from the Triassic of Brazil and the tetrapod biochronology of the Brazilian Triassic" type="journal article" year="2002">Lucas (2002)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFECFF89799C5728EBDBB0EA" author="VEGA-DIAS C. S. &amp; SCHWANKE C." box="[472,722,885,912]" journalOrPublisher="Boletim da Sociedade Brasileira de Paleontologia" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" pagination="52 - 53" part="49" refId="ref92637" refString="VEGA-DIAS C. S. &amp; SCHWANKE C. 2005. - Veryfying the validity of Jachaleria genus (Therapsida, Dicynodontia). Boletim da Sociedade Brasileira de Paleontologia 49: 52 - 53." title="Veryfying the validity of Jachaleria genus (Therapsida, Dicynodontia)" type="journal article" year="2005">
Vega-Dias
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFECFF897A08572BEB89B0F5" box="[588,640,885,911]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="318">et al.</emphasis>
(2005)
</bibRefCitation>
. The diagnostic value of this character is unclear, however, as the ulna of the latter was described by
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFECFF8979B157E8EBE5B0B5" author="VEGA-DIAS C. S. &amp; SCHWANKE C." box="[501,748,949,976]" journalOrPublisher="Boletim da Sociedade Brasileira de Paleontologia" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" pagination="52 - 53" part="49" refId="ref92637" refString="VEGA-DIAS C. S. &amp; SCHWANKE C. 2005. - Veryfying the validity of Jachaleria genus (Therapsida, Dicynodontia). Boletim da Sociedade Brasileira de Paleontologia 49: 52 - 53." title="Veryfying the validity of Jachaleria genus (Therapsida, Dicynodontia)" type="journal article" year="2005">
Vega-Dias
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFECFF897A2D57EBEB95B0B5" box="[617,668,949,975]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="318">et al.</emphasis>
(2005)
</bibRefCitation>
as diagenetically swollen.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFECFF8978C05048E9C2B755" blockId="41.[132,203,1045,1071]" box="[132,203,1045,1071]" pageId="41" pageNumber="318">
<heading id="D0DC81B1FFECFF8978C05048E9C2B755" box="[132,203,1045,1071]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" reason="8">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFECFF8978C05048E9C2B755" box="[132,203,1045,1071]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="318">Radius</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFECFF8978C05068ED54B04A" blockId="41.[130,777,1077,2028]" lastBlockId="41.[811,1457,216,817]" pageId="41" pageNumber="318">
The proximal end of the right radius (
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFECFF897A725068EB72B735" box="[566,635,1077,1103]" country="Poland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yd4q-n37a" name="Zoological Institute of Paleobiology, Polish Academy of Sciences" pageId="41" pageNumber="318">ZPAL</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFECFF897AC05068EB91B735" box="[644,664,1077,1103]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 34/1/10.
<figureCitation id="13102A58FFECFF8978C25008E9C7B715" box="[134,206,1108,1135]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="40.[132,143,727,744]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,683]" captionTargetId="figure-860@40.[131,794,213,684]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIG. 15. — Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp., ZPAL V. 34/1/10, right radius: A-E, proximal part in dorsal (anterior) (A), lateral (B), ventral (posterior) (C), medial (D), and proximal (E) view; F-J, distal part in dorsal (anterior) (F), lateral (G), ventral (posterior) (H), medial (I), and distal (J) view. Scale bar: 5 cm." pageId="41" pageNumber="318">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
) is crushed, and the proximal part of the shaft and the distal end are missing as well. Despite crushing, the proximal articular surface is subovoid with the lateral portion gently directed ventrally (posteriorly) in a comma-shaped fashion (
<figureCitation id="13102A58FFECFF8978C95089E9ECB794" box="[141,229,1236,1263]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="40.[132,143,727,744]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,683]" captionTargetId="figure-860@40.[131,794,213,684]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIG. 15. — Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp., ZPAL V. 34/1/10, right radius: A-E, proximal part in dorsal (anterior) (A), lateral (B), ventral (posterior) (C), medial (D), and proximal (E) view; F-J, distal part in dorsal (anterior) (F), lateral (G), ventral (posterior) (H), medial (I), and distal (J) view. Scale bar: 5 cm." pageId="41" pageNumber="318">Fig. 15E</figureCitation>
).The edge of this portion is gently raised and rounded, surrounding a subtle depression. Medially, this depression is limited by a comparably gentle convexity, comprising most of the articular surface. The raised edges of the lateral portion do not merge smoothly with the convexity, but instead they end medially as low but noticeable bumps, separated from the convexity by shallow fossae.This separation may, however, be an artifact of preservation or preparation, or an effect of incomplete ossification. In the dorsal (anterior) and ventral (posterior) view the edges of the proximal articular surface are sinuous, with the lateral part of the edge higher than the medial part in the anterior (dorsal) view and the medial part of the edge being higher than the lateral part in the posterior (ventral) view. Due to this sinuousness, the articular convexity is exposed in the anterior (dorsal) view (
<figureCitation id="13102A58FFECFF897A6352CEEB8EB5D7" box="[551,647,1682,1709]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="40.[132,143,727,744]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,683]" captionTargetId="figure-860@40.[131,794,213,684]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIG. 15. — Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp., ZPAL V. 34/1/10, right radius: A-E, proximal part in dorsal (anterior) (A), lateral (B), ventral (posterior) (C), medial (D), and proximal (E) view; F-J, distal part in dorsal (anterior) (F), lateral (G), ventral (posterior) (H), medial (I), and distal (J) view. Scale bar: 5 cm." pageId="41" pageNumber="318">Fig. 15A</figureCitation>
). This shape may be impacted by crushing, but other dicynodonts (e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFECFF8978C1528FE88FB596" authorityName="Araujo &amp; Gonzaga" authorityYear="1980" box="[133,390,1746,1772]" class="Reptilia" genus="Jachaleria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="candelariensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFECFF8978C1528FE88FB596" box="[133,390,1746,1772]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="318">Jachaleria candelariensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) show a similar morphology (e.g.,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFECFF8978C052AFE8A4B476" author="Vega-Dias &amp; Schultz" box="[132,429,1778,1804]" firstAuthor="Vega-Dias" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" pagination="7 - 31" refId="ref92484" refString="VEGA-DIAS C. S. &amp; SCHULTZ C. L. 2004. - Postcranial material of Jachaleria candelariensis Araujo and Gonzaga 1980 (Therapsida, Dicynodontia), Upper Triassic of Rio Grande do Sul. PaleoBios 24: 7 - 31." type="journal article" year="2004">Vega-Dias &amp; Schultz 2004</bibRefCitation>
). The shaft is relatively slender and as preserved the bone shows only moderate expansion at each end. Distally, the specimen is slightly flattened anteroposteriorly (dorsoventrally) and ends in a sediment-filled concavity, either as a result of taphonomical processes or incomplete ossification due to immaturity of the individual (
<figureCitation id="13102A58FFECFF8978C953EFE9EFB4B6" box="[141,230,1969,1996]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="40.[132,143,727,744]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,683]" captionTargetId="figure-860@40.[131,794,213,684]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIG. 15. — Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp., ZPAL V. 34/1/10, right radius: A-E, proximal part in dorsal (anterior) (A), lateral (B), ventral (posterior) (C), medial (D), and proximal (E) view; F-J, distal part in dorsal (anterior) (F), lateral (G), ventral (posterior) (H), medial (I), and distal (J) view. Scale bar: 5 cm." pageId="41" pageNumber="318">Fig. 15J</figureCitation>
). There is no evidence of pronounced distal expansions, such as in
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFECFF897972538CE8F1B491" authorityName="von Huene" authorityYear="1935" box="[310,504,2001,2027]" class="Reptilia" genus="Stahleckeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="potens">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFECFF897972538CE8F1B491" box="[310,504,2001,2027]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="318">Stahleckeria potens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
or
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFECFF897A58538CEA0EB491" box="[540,775,2001,2027]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Dinodontosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tener">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFECFF897A58538CEA0EB491" box="[540,775,2001,2027]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="318">Dinodontosaurus tener</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
radii (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFECFF897B2E5485ED48B388" author="Romer &amp; Price" box="[874,1089,216,242]" firstAuthor="Romer" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" pagination="463 - 491" refId="ref87344" refString="ROMER A. S. &amp; PRICE L. I. 1944. - Stahleckeria lenzii, a giant Triassic Brazilian dicynodont. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 93: 463 - 491." type="journal article" year="1944">Romer &amp; Price 1944</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFECFF897C095485EDCDB388" author="LUCAS S. G." box="[1101,1220,216,242]" journalOrPublisher="New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" pagination="131 - 141" part="21" refId="ref80238" refString="LUCAS S. G. 2002. - A new dicynodont from the Triassic of Brazil and the tetrapod biochronology of the Brazilian Triassic. New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 21: 131 - 141." title="A new dicynodont from the Triassic of Brazil and the tetrapod biochronology of the Brazilian Triassic" type="journal article" year="2002">Lucas 2002</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFECFF897C8B5485ECA0B389" author="VEGA-DIAS C. S. &amp; SCHWANKE C." box="[1231,1449,216,243]" journalOrPublisher="Boletim da Sociedade Brasileira de Paleontologia" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" pagination="52 - 53" part="49" refId="ref92637" refString="VEGA-DIAS C. S. &amp; SCHWANKE C. 2005. - Veryfying the validity of Jachaleria genus (Therapsida, Dicynodontia). Boletim da Sociedade Brasileira de Paleontologia 49: 52 - 53." title="Veryfying the validity of Jachaleria genus (Therapsida, Dicynodontia)" type="journal article" year="2005">
Vega-Dias
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFECFF897D795484EC67B388" box="[1341,1390,216,242]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="318">et al.</emphasis>
2005
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFECFF897B6954A5EAB7B26B" author="MORATO L." bookContentInfo="158 p." box="[813,958,247,274]" journalOrPublisher="Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" refId="ref82805" refString="MORATO L. 2006. - Dinodontosaurus (Synapsida, Dicynodontia): reconstituicoes morfologicas e aspectos biomecanicos. MSc thesis, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, 158 p." title="Dinodontosaurus (Synapsida, Dicynodontia): reconstituicoes morfologicas e aspectos biomecanicos" type="book" year="2006">Morato 2006</bibRefCitation>
). Along the anterolateral edge of the bone an elongated muscle scar is present, directed slightly proximomedially. The damage and incompleteness of the specimen preclude observation of further meaningful features.In general outline, the bone resembles the radius of
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFECFF897C9E552AECB9B2E8" box="[1242,1456,375,402]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Dinodontosaurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFECFF897C9E552AEC83B2EB" box="[1242,1418,375,401]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="318">Dinodontosaurus</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
(“
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFECFF897B0555CAED0AB2CB" authorityName="&quot; Brink" authorityYear="1986" box="[833,1027,407,433]" class="Reptilia" family="Dicynodontidae" genus="Dicynodon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="turpior">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFECFF897B0555CAED0AB2CB" box="[833,1027,407,433]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="318">Dicynodon turpior</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
”),
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFECFF897C6355CAEC1AB2CB" box="[1063,1299,407,433]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Dinodontosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tener">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFECFF897C6355CAEC1AB2CB" box="[1063,1299,407,433]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="318">Dinodontosaurus tener</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, at least some species of
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFECFF897BDB55E5ED12B2AB" authorityName="NHMUK R" authorityYear="2588" box="[927,1051,440,465]" class="Reptilia" family="Lystrosauridae" genus="Lystrosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFECFF897BDB55E5ED12B2AB" box="[927,1051,440,465]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="318">Lystrosaurus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFECFF897C6E55EAECA1B2AB" authorityName="Cheng, Li" authorityYear="2015" box="[1066,1448,439,465]" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Shaanbeikannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="xilougouensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFECFF897C6E55EAECA1B2AB" box="[1066,1448,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="318">Shaanbeikannemeyeria xilougouensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFECFF897B69558AED64B28B" authorityName="Liu" authorityYear="2015" box="[813,1133,471,497]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Sinokannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="baidaoyuensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFECFF897B69558AED64B28B" box="[813,1133,471,497]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="318">Sinokannemeyeria baidaoyuensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFECFF897C3C558AEA4AB16B" authorityName="Sun, King" authorityYear="1988" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Sinokannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="yingchiaoensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFECFF897C3C558AEA4AB16B" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="318">Sinokannemeyeria yingchiaoensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFECFF897B0B55AAED8BB16B" baseAuthorityName="Sun" baseAuthorityYear="1978" box="[847,1154,503,529]" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Xiyukannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brevirostris">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFECFF897B0B55AAED8BB16B" box="[847,1154,503,529]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="318">Xiyukannemeyeria brevirostris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, as well as
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFECFF897CB455AAEA44B14B" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Parakannemeyeria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFECFF897CB455AAECA4B16B" box="[1264,1453,503,529]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="318">Parakannemeyeria</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFECFF897B1E564AED53B14B" authorityName="Araujo &amp; Gonzaga" authorityYear="1980" box="[858,1114,535,561]" class="Reptilia" genus="Jachaleria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="candelariensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFECFF897B1E564AED53B14B" box="[858,1114,535,561]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="318">Jachaleria candelariensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, or
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFECFF897CCF564AEC68B14B" authorityName="Chowdhury" authorityYear="1970" box="[1163,1377,535,561]" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Wadiasaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="indicus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFECFF897CCF564AEC68B14B" box="[1163,1377,535,561]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="318">Wadiasaurus indicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but is not as robust as the latter three (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFECFF897CD8566AEC53B12B" author="von Huene" box="[1180,1370,566,593]" firstAuthor="von Huene" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" pagination="1 - 82" refId="ref75185" refString="VON HUENE F. 1935. - Lieferung 1. Anomodontia. In: Die Fossilen Reptilien des Sudamerikanischen Gondwanalandes. Ergebnisse der Sauriergrabungen in Sudbrasilien 1928 / 29. C. H. Beck'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, Munich: 1 - 82." type="book chapter" year="1935">von Huene 1935</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFECFF897D2E566AEA6CB10B" author="Young" firstAuthor="Young" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" pagination="483 - 517" refId="ref94456" refString="YOUNG C. C. 1935. - On two skeletons of Dicynodontia from Sinkiang. Bulletin of the Geological Survey of China 14 (4): 483 - 517. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1755 - 6724.1935. mp 14004003. x" type="journal article" year="1935">Young 1935</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFECFF897B30560AEAD7B10A" author="Sun" box="[884,990,598,625]" firstAuthor="Sun" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" refId="ref90659" refString="SUN A. 1963. - The Chinese kannemeyerids. Science Press, Beijing, 109 p." type="book" year="1963">Sun 1963</bibRefCitation>
, 1978;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFECFF897C77560AEDA9B10B" author="Cox" box="[1075,1184,598,625]" firstAuthor="Cox" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" pagination="457 - 514" refId="ref67872" refString="COX C. B. 1965. - New Triassic dicynodonts from South America, their origins and relationships. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B 248 (753): 457 - 514. https: // doi. org / 10.1098 / rstb. 1965.0005" type="journal article" year="1965">Cox 1965</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFECFF897CEB560BEC4AB10B" author="COLBERT E. H." box="[1199,1347,598,625]" journalOrPublisher="American Museum Novitates" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" pagination="1 - 44" part="2535" refId="ref66973" refString="COLBERT E. H. 1974. - Lystrosaurus from Antarctica. American Museum Novitates 2535: 1 - 44." title="Lystrosaurus from Antarctica" type="journal article" year="1974">Colbert 1974</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFECFF897D15560BECA1B10B" author="Li" box="[1361,1448,598,625]" firstAuthor="Li" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" pagination="94 - 99" refId="ref79268" refString="LI J. 1980. - Kannemeyeria fossil from Inner Mongolia. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 18: 94 - 99." type="journal article" year="1980">Li 1980</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFECFF897B69562BED13B1EA" author="Bandyopadhyay" box="[813,1050,630,656]" firstAuthor="Bandyopadhyay" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" pagination="185 - 233" refId="ref62498" refString="BANDYOPADHYAY S. 1988. - A kannemeyeriid dicynodont from the Middle Triassic Yerrapalli Formation. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B 320 (1198): 185 - 233. https: // doi. org / 10.1098 / rstb. 1988.0072" type="journal article" year="1988">Bandyopadhyay 1988</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFECFF897C6D562AEC1DB1EA" author="Lucas &amp; Harris" box="[1065,1300,630,657]" firstAuthor="Lucas" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" pagination="603 - 622" refId="ref80493" refString="LUCAS S. G. &amp; HARRIS S. K. 1996. - Taxonomic and biochronological significance of specimens of the Triassic dicynodont Dinodontosaurus Romer 1943 in the Tubingen collection. Palaontologische Zeitschrift 70: 603 - 622. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 02988096" type="journal article" year="1996">Lucas &amp; Harris 1996</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFECFF897D67562BEAB0B1CA" author="Vega-Dias &amp; Schultz" firstAuthor="Vega-Dias" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" pagination="7 - 31" refId="ref92484" refString="VEGA-DIAS C. S. &amp; SCHULTZ C. L. 2004. - Postcranial material of Jachaleria candelariensis Araujo and Gonzaga 1980 (Therapsida, Dicynodontia), Upper Triassic of Rio Grande do Sul. PaleoBios 24: 7 - 31." type="journal article" year="2004">Vega-Dias &amp; Schultz 2004</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFECFF897B8156CAED25B1CA" author="Ray" box="[965,1068,662,689]" firstAuthor="Ray" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" pagination="1263 - 1286" refId="ref86317" refString="RAY S. 2006. - Functional and evolutionary aspects of the postcranial anatomy of dicynodonts. Palaeontology 49 (6): 1263 - 1286. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1475 - 4983.2006.00597. x" type="journal article" year="2006">Ray 2006</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFECFF897C7C56CBED93B1CB" author="Liu" box="[1080,1178,662,689]" firstAuthor="Liu" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" pagination="16 - 28" refId="ref79425" refString="LIU J. 2015. - New discoveries from the Sinokannemeyeria - Shansisuchus Assemblage Zone: 1. Kannemeyeriiformes from Shanxi, China. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 53: 16 - 28." type="journal article" year="2015">Liu 2015</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFECFF897CE256CBEC01B1CA" author="LIU J." box="[1190,1288,662,688]" journalOrPublisher="Vertebrata PalAsiatica" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" pagination="212 - 248" part="60" refId="ref79516" refString="LIU J. 2022. - On kannemeyeriiform dicynodonts from the Shaanbeikannemeyeria Assemblage Zone of the Ordos Basin, China. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 60 (3): 212 - 248." title="On kannemeyeriiform dicynodonts from the Shaanbeikannemeyeria Assemblage Zone of the Ordos Basin, China" type="journal article" year="2022">Liu 2022</bibRefCitation>
). It differs from the radii of, e.g.,
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFECFF897B9356EBEDB8B1AA" box="[983,1201,694,720]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="318">
Ischigualastria
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFECFF897C2956EAEDB8B1AA" authorityName="Cox" authorityYear="1962" box="[1133,1201,695,720]" class="Reptilia" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Ischigualastia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="jenseni">jenseni</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFECFF897CFB56EBEC75B1AA" authorityName="von Huene" authorityYear="1935" box="[1215,1404,694,720]" class="Reptilia" genus="Stahleckeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="potens">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFECFF897CFB56EBEC75B1AA" box="[1215,1404,694,720]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="318">Stahleckeria potens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFECFF897B6F568BEAF7B18A" authorityName="Chowdhury" authorityYear="1970" box="[811,1022,726,752]" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Wadiasaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="indicus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFECFF897B6F568BEAF7B18A" box="[811,1022,726,752]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="318">Wadiasaurus indicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, which are much less gracile (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFECFF897D7D568BEA6AB06B" author="von Huene" firstAuthor="von Huene" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" pagination="1 - 82" refId="ref75185" refString="VON HUENE F. 1935. - Lieferung 1. Anomodontia. In: Die Fossilen Reptilien des Sudamerikanischen Gondwanalandes. Ergebnisse der Sauriergrabungen in Sudbrasilien 1928 / 29. C. H. Beck'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, Munich: 1 - 82." type="book chapter" year="1935">von Huene 1935</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFECFF897B3056ABED52B06A" author="Romer &amp; Price" box="[884,1115,758,784]" firstAuthor="Romer" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" pagination="463 - 491" refId="ref87344" refString="ROMER A. S. &amp; PRICE L. I. 1944. - Stahleckeria lenzii, a giant Triassic Brazilian dicynodont. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 93: 463 - 491." type="journal article" year="1944">Romer &amp; Price 1944</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFECFF897C2E56ABEDDEB06B" author="Cox" box="[1130,1239,758,785]" firstAuthor="Cox" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" pagination="457 - 514" refId="ref67872" refString="COX C. B. 1965. - New Triassic dicynodonts from South America, their origins and relationships. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B 248 (753): 457 - 514. https: // doi. org / 10.1098 / rstb. 1965.0005" type="journal article" year="1965">Cox 1965</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFECFF897CA356ABEC6DB06A" author="LUCAS S. G." box="[1255,1380,758,784]" journalOrPublisher="New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" pagination="131 - 141" part="21" refId="ref80238" refString="LUCAS S. G. 2002. - A new dicynodont from the Triassic of Brazil and the tetrapod biochronology of the Brazilian Triassic. New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 21: 131 - 141." title="A new dicynodont from the Triassic of Brazil and the tetrapod biochronology of the Brazilian Triassic" type="journal article" year="2002">Lucas 2002</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFECFF897D3756ABEADEB04B" author="VEGA-DIAS C. S. &amp; SCHWANKE C." journalOrPublisher="Boletim da Sociedade Brasileira de Paleontologia" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" pagination="52 - 53" part="49" refId="ref92637" refString="VEGA-DIAS C. S. &amp; SCHWANKE C. 2005. - Veryfying the validity of Jachaleria genus (Therapsida, Dicynodontia). Boletim da Sociedade Brasileira de Paleontologia 49: 52 - 53." title="Veryfying the validity of Jachaleria genus (Therapsida, Dicynodontia)" type="journal article" year="2005">
Vega-Dias
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFECFF897B21574AEA91B04A" box="[869,920,790,816]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="318">et al.</emphasis>
2005
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFECFF897BA1574BED44B04A" author="Ray" box="[997,1101,790,816]" firstAuthor="Ray" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" pagination="1263 - 1286" refId="ref86317" refString="RAY S. 2006. - Functional and evolutionary aspects of the postcranial anatomy of dicynodonts. Palaeontology 49 (6): 1263 - 1286. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1475 - 4983.2006.00597. x" type="journal article" year="2006">Ray 2006</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFECFF897B69570BEA79B015" blockId="41.[813,880,854,879]" box="[813,880,854,879]" pageId="41" pageNumber="318">
<heading id="D0DC81B1FFECFF897B69570BEA79B015" box="[813,880,854,879]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" reason="8">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFECFF897B69570BEA79B015" box="[813,880,854,879]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="318">Femur</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFECFF8B7B695728ECA6B496" blockId="41.[810,1457,885,2028]" lastBlockId="43.[811,1456,1300,2028]" lastPageId="43" lastPageNumber="320" pageId="41" pageNumber="318">
The left femur (
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFECFF897B8B572BED1BB0EA" box="[975,1042,886,912]" country="Poland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yd4q-n37a" name="Zoological Institute of Paleobiology, Polish Academy of Sciences" pageId="41" pageNumber="318">ZPAL</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFECFF897C52572BED20B0EA" box="[1046,1065,886,912]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 34/1/8;
<figureCitation id="13102A58FFECFF897CC25728EDC6B0F5" box="[1158,1231,885,911]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="42.[132,143,1623,1640]" captionTargetBox="[213,1374,215,1576]" captionTargetId="figure-564@42.[212,839,758,1304]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIG. 16. — Kannemeyeriiform femora: A-M, Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp., ZPAL V. 34/1/8, left femur: A-E, proximal part in anterior (A), medial (B), lateral (C), posterior (D), and proximal (E) view; F-I, shaft in anterior (F), medial (G), lateral (H), and posterior (I) view; J-M, medial condyle in anterior (J), medial (K), posterior (L), and distal (M) view; N-I, outlines of femora (not to scale): N, “Ruhuhuungulasaurus croucheri” NHMUK R12710 (after Kammerer et al. 2017);O, Rhinodicynodon gracile Kalandadze, 1970 PIN 1579/50 (after Surkov 1998a); P, Tetragonias njalilus (von Huene, 1942) GPIT/RE/7110 (after Kammerer et al. 2017); Q, Dinodontosaurus tener (von Huene,1935) UFRGS/PV0113T (after Morato 2006); R, Acratophorus argentinensis Kammerer &amp; Ordoñez, 2021 PVL 3465 (Bonaparte 1966a); S, Wadiasaurus indicus Chowdhury, 1970 ISI R172/1 (after Bandyopadhyay 1988); T, Sinokannemeyeria pearsoni Young, 1937 (number not given, after Young 1937); U, Parakannemyeria youngi Sun, 1963 IVPP V 972 (after Sun 1963); V, Shaanbeikannemeyeria xilougouensis Cheng, 1980 IVPP V 6033 (after Li 1980); W, young Kannemeyeria simocephalus (Weithofer, 1888) UMZC T757 (after Kammerer et al. 2017); X, Kannemeyeria simocephalus (Weithofer, 1888) NHMUK R3740 (after Kammerer et al. 2017); Y, Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp., ZPAL V. 34/1/8; Z, Stahleckeria potens von Huene, 1935 GPIT unnumbered (after Kammerer et al. 2017); A, Sangusaurus parringtonii Cruickshank,1986a UMZC T1225 (after Kammerer et al.2017); B, Ischigualastia jenseni Cox, 1962 PVL 3807 (after Kammerer et al. 2017); C, Ischigualastia jenseni MCZ 3120 (after Cox 1965); D, stahleckeriid NMT RB463 (after Kammerer et al.2017); E, stahleckeriid NMMNH P-13001 (after Kammerer et al. 2013); F, morphotype B stahleckeriid BP/1/3518 (after Govender 2005); G, Zambiasaurus submersusCox,1969 NHMUK R9123 (after Angielczyk et al. 2014); H, Lisowicia bojani Sulej &amp; Niedźwiedzki, 2019 ZPAL V.33/74 (after Sulej &amp; Niedźwiedzki 2019); I, Placerias hesternus Lucas, 1904 UCMP 3294 (after Kammerer et al. 2013). Indicated is an approximate angle between the dorsal (just lateral to the head) and lateral (immediately behind the curve) surfaces of the greater trochanter (green if acute, red if obtuse) as well as the arrangement between the proximal medial (just distal to the head) and lateral edges of the bone: green if clearly converging (tangents meet along or just distal to the bone length, the bone decreases in diameter in its proximal part), orange if subparallel (tangents never meet or meet far beyond the distal end of the bone, the bone keeps roughly constant diameter in its proximal part), red if clearly diverging (tangents never meet, the bone increases in diameter in its proximal part). Scale bar: 5 cm." pageId="41" pageNumber="318">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
) is preserved in three pieces:the proximal end (
<figureCitation id="13102A58FFECFF897C6E57C8ED79B0D5" box="[1066,1136,917,943]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="42.[132,143,1623,1640]" captionTargetBox="[213,1374,215,1576]" captionTargetId="figure-564@42.[212,839,758,1304]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIG. 16. — Kannemeyeriiform femora: A-M, Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp., ZPAL V. 34/1/8, left femur: A-E, proximal part in anterior (A), medial (B), lateral (C), posterior (D), and proximal (E) view; F-I, shaft in anterior (F), medial (G), lateral (H), and posterior (I) view; J-M, medial condyle in anterior (J), medial (K), posterior (L), and distal (M) view; N-I, outlines of femora (not to scale): N, “Ruhuhuungulasaurus croucheri” NHMUK R12710 (after Kammerer et al. 2017);O, Rhinodicynodon gracile Kalandadze, 1970 PIN 1579/50 (after Surkov 1998a); P, Tetragonias njalilus (von Huene, 1942) GPIT/RE/7110 (after Kammerer et al. 2017); Q, Dinodontosaurus tener (von Huene,1935) UFRGS/PV0113T (after Morato 2006); R, Acratophorus argentinensis Kammerer &amp; Ordoñez, 2021 PVL 3465 (Bonaparte 1966a); S, Wadiasaurus indicus Chowdhury, 1970 ISI R172/1 (after Bandyopadhyay 1988); T, Sinokannemeyeria pearsoni Young, 1937 (number not given, after Young 1937); U, Parakannemyeria youngi Sun, 1963 IVPP V 972 (after Sun 1963); V, Shaanbeikannemeyeria xilougouensis Cheng, 1980 IVPP V 6033 (after Li 1980); W, young Kannemeyeria simocephalus (Weithofer, 1888) UMZC T757 (after Kammerer et al. 2017); X, Kannemeyeria simocephalus (Weithofer, 1888) NHMUK R3740 (after Kammerer et al. 2017); Y, Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp., ZPAL V. 34/1/8; Z, Stahleckeria potens von Huene, 1935 GPIT unnumbered (after Kammerer et al. 2017); A, Sangusaurus parringtonii Cruickshank,1986a UMZC T1225 (after Kammerer et al.2017); B, Ischigualastia jenseni Cox, 1962 PVL 3807 (after Kammerer et al. 2017); C, Ischigualastia jenseni MCZ 3120 (after Cox 1965); D, stahleckeriid NMT RB463 (after Kammerer et al.2017); E, stahleckeriid NMMNH P-13001 (after Kammerer et al. 2013); F, morphotype B stahleckeriid BP/1/3518 (after Govender 2005); G, Zambiasaurus submersusCox,1969 NHMUK R9123 (after Angielczyk et al. 2014); H, Lisowicia bojani Sulej &amp; Niedźwiedzki, 2019 ZPAL V.33/74 (after Sulej &amp; Niedźwiedzki 2019); I, Placerias hesternus Lucas, 1904 UCMP 3294 (after Kammerer et al. 2013). Indicated is an approximate angle between the dorsal (just lateral to the head) and lateral (immediately behind the curve) surfaces of the greater trochanter (green if acute, red if obtuse) as well as the arrangement between the proximal medial (just distal to the head) and lateral edges of the bone: green if clearly converging (tangents meet along or just distal to the bone length, the bone decreases in diameter in its proximal part), orange if subparallel (tangents never meet or meet far beyond the distal end of the bone, the bone keeps roughly constant diameter in its proximal part), red if clearly diverging (tangents never meet, the bone increases in diameter in its proximal part). Scale bar: 5 cm." pageId="41" pageNumber="318">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
A-E), part of the shaft (
<figureCitation id="13102A58FFECFF897D1757C8EC91B0D5" box="[1363,1432,917,943]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="42.[132,143,1623,1640]" captionTargetBox="[213,1374,215,1576]" captionTargetId="figure-564@42.[212,839,758,1304]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIG. 16. — Kannemeyeriiform femora: A-M, Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp., ZPAL V. 34/1/8, left femur: A-E, proximal part in anterior (A), medial (B), lateral (C), posterior (D), and proximal (E) view; F-I, shaft in anterior (F), medial (G), lateral (H), and posterior (I) view; J-M, medial condyle in anterior (J), medial (K), posterior (L), and distal (M) view; N-I, outlines of femora (not to scale): N, “Ruhuhuungulasaurus croucheri” NHMUK R12710 (after Kammerer et al. 2017);O, Rhinodicynodon gracile Kalandadze, 1970 PIN 1579/50 (after Surkov 1998a); P, Tetragonias njalilus (von Huene, 1942) GPIT/RE/7110 (after Kammerer et al. 2017); Q, Dinodontosaurus tener (von Huene,1935) UFRGS/PV0113T (after Morato 2006); R, Acratophorus argentinensis Kammerer &amp; Ordoñez, 2021 PVL 3465 (Bonaparte 1966a); S, Wadiasaurus indicus Chowdhury, 1970 ISI R172/1 (after Bandyopadhyay 1988); T, Sinokannemeyeria pearsoni Young, 1937 (number not given, after Young 1937); U, Parakannemyeria youngi Sun, 1963 IVPP V 972 (after Sun 1963); V, Shaanbeikannemeyeria xilougouensis Cheng, 1980 IVPP V 6033 (after Li 1980); W, young Kannemeyeria simocephalus (Weithofer, 1888) UMZC T757 (after Kammerer et al. 2017); X, Kannemeyeria simocephalus (Weithofer, 1888) NHMUK R3740 (after Kammerer et al. 2017); Y, Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp., ZPAL V. 34/1/8; Z, Stahleckeria potens von Huene, 1935 GPIT unnumbered (after Kammerer et al. 2017); A, Sangusaurus parringtonii Cruickshank,1986a UMZC T1225 (after Kammerer et al.2017); B, Ischigualastia jenseni Cox, 1962 PVL 3807 (after Kammerer et al. 2017); C, Ischigualastia jenseni MCZ 3120 (after Cox 1965); D, stahleckeriid NMT RB463 (after Kammerer et al.2017); E, stahleckeriid NMMNH P-13001 (after Kammerer et al. 2013); F, morphotype B stahleckeriid BP/1/3518 (after Govender 2005); G, Zambiasaurus submersusCox,1969 NHMUK R9123 (after Angielczyk et al. 2014); H, Lisowicia bojani Sulej &amp; Niedźwiedzki, 2019 ZPAL V.33/74 (after Sulej &amp; Niedźwiedzki 2019); I, Placerias hesternus Lucas, 1904 UCMP 3294 (after Kammerer et al. 2013). Indicated is an approximate angle between the dorsal (just lateral to the head) and lateral (immediately behind the curve) surfaces of the greater trochanter (green if acute, red if obtuse) as well as the arrangement between the proximal medial (just distal to the head) and lateral edges of the bone: green if clearly converging (tangents meet along or just distal to the bone length, the bone decreases in diameter in its proximal part), orange if subparallel (tangents never meet or meet far beyond the distal end of the bone, the bone keeps roughly constant diameter in its proximal part), red if clearly diverging (tangents never meet, the bone increases in diameter in its proximal part). Scale bar: 5 cm." pageId="41" pageNumber="318">Fig.16</figureCitation>
FI), and the medial condyle (
<figureCitation id="13102A58FFECFF897C0757E8ED80B0B5" box="[1091,1161,949,975]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="42.[132,143,1623,1640]" captionTargetBox="[213,1374,215,1576]" captionTargetId="figure-564@42.[212,839,758,1304]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIG. 16. — Kannemeyeriiform femora: A-M, Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp., ZPAL V. 34/1/8, left femur: A-E, proximal part in anterior (A), medial (B), lateral (C), posterior (D), and proximal (E) view; F-I, shaft in anterior (F), medial (G), lateral (H), and posterior (I) view; J-M, medial condyle in anterior (J), medial (K), posterior (L), and distal (M) view; N-I, outlines of femora (not to scale): N, “Ruhuhuungulasaurus croucheri” NHMUK R12710 (after Kammerer et al. 2017);O, Rhinodicynodon gracile Kalandadze, 1970 PIN 1579/50 (after Surkov 1998a); P, Tetragonias njalilus (von Huene, 1942) GPIT/RE/7110 (after Kammerer et al. 2017); Q, Dinodontosaurus tener (von Huene,1935) UFRGS/PV0113T (after Morato 2006); R, Acratophorus argentinensis Kammerer &amp; Ordoñez, 2021 PVL 3465 (Bonaparte 1966a); S, Wadiasaurus indicus Chowdhury, 1970 ISI R172/1 (after Bandyopadhyay 1988); T, Sinokannemeyeria pearsoni Young, 1937 (number not given, after Young 1937); U, Parakannemyeria youngi Sun, 1963 IVPP V 972 (after Sun 1963); V, Shaanbeikannemeyeria xilougouensis Cheng, 1980 IVPP V 6033 (after Li 1980); W, young Kannemeyeria simocephalus (Weithofer, 1888) UMZC T757 (after Kammerer et al. 2017); X, Kannemeyeria simocephalus (Weithofer, 1888) NHMUK R3740 (after Kammerer et al. 2017); Y, Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp., ZPAL V. 34/1/8; Z, Stahleckeria potens von Huene, 1935 GPIT unnumbered (after Kammerer et al. 2017); A, Sangusaurus parringtonii Cruickshank,1986a UMZC T1225 (after Kammerer et al.2017); B, Ischigualastia jenseni Cox, 1962 PVL 3807 (after Kammerer et al. 2017); C, Ischigualastia jenseni MCZ 3120 (after Cox 1965); D, stahleckeriid NMT RB463 (after Kammerer et al.2017); E, stahleckeriid NMMNH P-13001 (after Kammerer et al. 2013); F, morphotype B stahleckeriid BP/1/3518 (after Govender 2005); G, Zambiasaurus submersusCox,1969 NHMUK R9123 (after Angielczyk et al. 2014); H, Lisowicia bojani Sulej &amp; Niedźwiedzki, 2019 ZPAL V.33/74 (after Sulej &amp; Niedźwiedzki 2019); I, Placerias hesternus Lucas, 1904 UCMP 3294 (after Kammerer et al. 2013). Indicated is an approximate angle between the dorsal (just lateral to the head) and lateral (immediately behind the curve) surfaces of the greater trochanter (green if acute, red if obtuse) as well as the arrangement between the proximal medial (just distal to the head) and lateral edges of the bone: green if clearly converging (tangents meet along or just distal to the bone length, the bone decreases in diameter in its proximal part), orange if subparallel (tangents never meet or meet far beyond the distal end of the bone, the bone keeps roughly constant diameter in its proximal part), red if clearly diverging (tangents never meet, the bone increases in diameter in its proximal part). Scale bar: 5 cm." pageId="41" pageNumber="318">Fig.16</figureCitation>
J-M).The articular surface of the proximal head is nearly circular in proximal view (
<figureCitation id="13102A58FFECFF897D0A5788ECA1B095" box="[1358,1448,981,1007]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="42.[132,143,1623,1640]" captionTargetBox="[213,1374,215,1576]" captionTargetId="figure-564@42.[212,839,758,1304]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIG. 16. — Kannemeyeriiform femora: A-M, Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp., ZPAL V. 34/1/8, left femur: A-E, proximal part in anterior (A), medial (B), lateral (C), posterior (D), and proximal (E) view; F-I, shaft in anterior (F), medial (G), lateral (H), and posterior (I) view; J-M, medial condyle in anterior (J), medial (K), posterior (L), and distal (M) view; N-I, outlines of femora (not to scale): N, “Ruhuhuungulasaurus croucheri” NHMUK R12710 (after Kammerer et al. 2017);O, Rhinodicynodon gracile Kalandadze, 1970 PIN 1579/50 (after Surkov 1998a); P, Tetragonias njalilus (von Huene, 1942) GPIT/RE/7110 (after Kammerer et al. 2017); Q, Dinodontosaurus tener (von Huene,1935) UFRGS/PV0113T (after Morato 2006); R, Acratophorus argentinensis Kammerer &amp; Ordoñez, 2021 PVL 3465 (Bonaparte 1966a); S, Wadiasaurus indicus Chowdhury, 1970 ISI R172/1 (after Bandyopadhyay 1988); T, Sinokannemeyeria pearsoni Young, 1937 (number not given, after Young 1937); U, Parakannemyeria youngi Sun, 1963 IVPP V 972 (after Sun 1963); V, Shaanbeikannemeyeria xilougouensis Cheng, 1980 IVPP V 6033 (after Li 1980); W, young Kannemeyeria simocephalus (Weithofer, 1888) UMZC T757 (after Kammerer et al. 2017); X, Kannemeyeria simocephalus (Weithofer, 1888) NHMUK R3740 (after Kammerer et al. 2017); Y, Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp., ZPAL V. 34/1/8; Z, Stahleckeria potens von Huene, 1935 GPIT unnumbered (after Kammerer et al. 2017); A, Sangusaurus parringtonii Cruickshank,1986a UMZC T1225 (after Kammerer et al.2017); B, Ischigualastia jenseni Cox, 1962 PVL 3807 (after Kammerer et al. 2017); C, Ischigualastia jenseni MCZ 3120 (after Cox 1965); D, stahleckeriid NMT RB463 (after Kammerer et al.2017); E, stahleckeriid NMMNH P-13001 (after Kammerer et al. 2013); F, morphotype B stahleckeriid BP/1/3518 (after Govender 2005); G, Zambiasaurus submersusCox,1969 NHMUK R9123 (after Angielczyk et al. 2014); H, Lisowicia bojani Sulej &amp; Niedźwiedzki, 2019 ZPAL V.33/74 (after Sulej &amp; Niedźwiedzki 2019); I, Placerias hesternus Lucas, 1904 UCMP 3294 (after Kammerer et al. 2013). Indicated is an approximate angle between the dorsal (just lateral to the head) and lateral (immediately behind the curve) surfaces of the greater trochanter (green if acute, red if obtuse) as well as the arrangement between the proximal medial (just distal to the head) and lateral edges of the bone: green if clearly converging (tangents meet along or just distal to the bone length, the bone decreases in diameter in its proximal part), orange if subparallel (tangents never meet or meet far beyond the distal end of the bone, the bone keeps roughly constant diameter in its proximal part), red if clearly diverging (tangents never meet, the bone increases in diameter in its proximal part). Scale bar: 5 cm." pageId="41" pageNumber="318">Fig. 16B</figureCitation>
) and gently turned anteromedially (
<figureCitation id="13102A58FFECFF897CED57A8EC05B775" box="[1193,1292,1013,1039]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="42.[132,143,1623,1640]" captionTargetBox="[213,1374,215,1576]" captionTargetId="figure-564@42.[212,839,758,1304]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIG. 16. — Kannemeyeriiform femora: A-M, Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp., ZPAL V. 34/1/8, left femur: A-E, proximal part in anterior (A), medial (B), lateral (C), posterior (D), and proximal (E) view; F-I, shaft in anterior (F), medial (G), lateral (H), and posterior (I) view; J-M, medial condyle in anterior (J), medial (K), posterior (L), and distal (M) view; N-I, outlines of femora (not to scale): N, “Ruhuhuungulasaurus croucheri” NHMUK R12710 (after Kammerer et al. 2017);O, Rhinodicynodon gracile Kalandadze, 1970 PIN 1579/50 (after Surkov 1998a); P, Tetragonias njalilus (von Huene, 1942) GPIT/RE/7110 (after Kammerer et al. 2017); Q, Dinodontosaurus tener (von Huene,1935) UFRGS/PV0113T (after Morato 2006); R, Acratophorus argentinensis Kammerer &amp; Ordoñez, 2021 PVL 3465 (Bonaparte 1966a); S, Wadiasaurus indicus Chowdhury, 1970 ISI R172/1 (after Bandyopadhyay 1988); T, Sinokannemeyeria pearsoni Young, 1937 (number not given, after Young 1937); U, Parakannemyeria youngi Sun, 1963 IVPP V 972 (after Sun 1963); V, Shaanbeikannemeyeria xilougouensis Cheng, 1980 IVPP V 6033 (after Li 1980); W, young Kannemeyeria simocephalus (Weithofer, 1888) UMZC T757 (after Kammerer et al. 2017); X, Kannemeyeria simocephalus (Weithofer, 1888) NHMUK R3740 (after Kammerer et al. 2017); Y, Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp., ZPAL V. 34/1/8; Z, Stahleckeria potens von Huene, 1935 GPIT unnumbered (after Kammerer et al. 2017); A, Sangusaurus parringtonii Cruickshank,1986a UMZC T1225 (after Kammerer et al.2017); B, Ischigualastia jenseni Cox, 1962 PVL 3807 (after Kammerer et al. 2017); C, Ischigualastia jenseni MCZ 3120 (after Cox 1965); D, stahleckeriid NMT RB463 (after Kammerer et al.2017); E, stahleckeriid NMMNH P-13001 (after Kammerer et al. 2013); F, morphotype B stahleckeriid BP/1/3518 (after Govender 2005); G, Zambiasaurus submersusCox,1969 NHMUK R9123 (after Angielczyk et al. 2014); H, Lisowicia bojani Sulej &amp; Niedźwiedzki, 2019 ZPAL V.33/74 (after Sulej &amp; Niedźwiedzki 2019); I, Placerias hesternus Lucas, 1904 UCMP 3294 (after Kammerer et al. 2013). Indicated is an approximate angle between the dorsal (just lateral to the head) and lateral (immediately behind the curve) surfaces of the greater trochanter (green if acute, red if obtuse) as well as the arrangement between the proximal medial (just distal to the head) and lateral edges of the bone: green if clearly converging (tangents meet along or just distal to the bone length, the bone decreases in diameter in its proximal part), orange if subparallel (tangents never meet or meet far beyond the distal end of the bone, the bone keeps roughly constant diameter in its proximal part), red if clearly diverging (tangents never meet, the bone increases in diameter in its proximal part). Scale bar: 5 cm." pageId="41" pageNumber="318">Fig. 16A</figureCitation>
), although still directed mostly proximally. Unlike, e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFECFF897C975048ECAEB755" authorityName="Cox" authorityYear="1962" box="[1235,1447,1045,1071]" class="Reptilia" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Ischigualastia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="jenseni">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFECFF897C975048ECAEB755" box="[1235,1447,1045,1071]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="318">Ischigualastia jenseni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFECFF897B695068EAE1B735" authorityName="Lucas" authorityYear="1904" box="[813,1000,1077,1103]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Placerias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hesternus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFECFF897B695068EAE1B735" box="[813,1000,1077,1103]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="318">Placerias hesternus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFECFF897BB15068EDEBB735" authorityName="Kalanadze" authorityYear="1970" box="[1013,1250,1077,1103]" genus="Rhinodicynodon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gracile">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFECFF897BB15068EDEBB735" box="[1013,1250,1077,1103]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="318">Rhinodicynodon gracile</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFECFF897CAB5068ECA1B735" authorityName="Yeh" authorityYear="1959" box="[1263,1448,1077,1103]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Shansiodon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="wangi">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFECFF897CAB5068ECA1B735" box="[1263,1448,1077,1103]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="318">Shansiodon wangi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, or
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFECFF897B0C5008ED53B714" authorityName="Young" authorityYear="1937" box="[840,1114,1109,1135]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Sinokannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pearsoni">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFECFF897B0C5008ED53B714" box="[840,1114,1109,1135]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="318">Sinokannemeyeria pearsoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, there is no clear neck separating it from the rest of the proximal end (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFECFF897CF85028EC49B7F5" author="Young" box="[1212,1344,1141,1167]" firstAuthor="Young" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" pagination="393 - 412" refId="ref94507" refString="YOUNG C. C. 1937. - On the Triassic dicynodonts from Shansi. Acta Geologica Sinica 17 (3 - 4): 393 - 412. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1755 - 6724.1937. mp 173 - 4011. x" type="journal article" year="1937">Young 1937</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFECFF897D0A5028EAA7B7D5" author="Camp &amp; Welles" firstAuthor="Camp" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" pagination="255 - 304" refId="ref65714" refString="CAMP C. L. &amp; WELLES S. P. 1956. - Part I. The North American genus Placerias. Memoirs of the University of California 13: 255 - 304." type="journal article" year="1956">Camp &amp; Welles 1956</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFECFF897BFE50C9ED17B7D5" author="Yeh" box="[954,1054,1172,1199]" firstAuthor="Yeh" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" pagination="187 - 204" refId="ref94357" refString="YEH H. - K. 1959. - New dicynodont from Sinokannemeyeria - fauna from Shansi. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 3: 187 - 204." type="journal article" year="1959">Yeh 1959</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFECFF897C6D50C8ED9AB7D5" author="Cox" box="[1065,1171,1172,1199]" firstAuthor="Cox" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" pagination="457 - 514" refId="ref67872" refString="COX C. B. 1965. - New Triassic dicynodonts from South America, their origins and relationships. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B 248 (753): 457 - 514. https: // doi. org / 10.1098 / rstb. 1965.0005" type="journal article" year="1965">Cox 1965</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFECFF897CDB50C9EC38B7D5" author="Surkov" box="[1183,1329,1172,1199]" firstAuthor="Surkov" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" pagination="78 - 86" refId="ref90804" refString="SURKOV M. V. 1998 a. - The postcranial skeleton of Rhinodicynodon gracile Kalandadze, 1970 (Dicynodontia). Paleontologicheskii Zhurnal 32: 78 - 86." type="book chapter" year="1998" yearSuffix="a">Surkov 1998a</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFECFF897D7950C8EA91B7B4" author="Kammerer" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Kammerer" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" refId="ref76925" refString="KAMMERER C. F., FROBISCH J. &amp; ANGIELCZYK K. D. 2013. - On the validity and phylogenetic position of Eubrachiosaurus browni, a kannemeyeriiform dicynodont (Anomodontia) from Triassic North America. PLoS ONE 8: e 64203. https: // doi. org / 10.1371 / journal. pone. 0064203" type="journal volume" year="2013">
Kammerer
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFECFF897B6950E8EA54B7B4" box="[813,861,1204,1230]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="318">et al.</emphasis>
2013
</bibRefCitation>
). Still, the proximal end is more geometrically complex than in most Permian dicynodonts and
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFECFF897D445088ECB9B795" box="[1280,1456,1237,1263]" class="Reptilia" family="Lystrosauridae" genus="Lystrosaurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFECFF897D445088EC75B794" box="[1280,1404,1237,1262]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="318">Lystrosaurus</emphasis>
spp.
</taxonomicName>
(e.g.,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFECFF897B2350A8EAE0B675" author="Young" box="[871,1001,1268,1295]" firstAuthor="Young" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" pagination="483 - 517" refId="ref94456" refString="YOUNG C. C. 1935. - On two skeletons of Dicynodontia from Sinkiang. Bulletin of the Geological Survey of China 14 (4): 483 - 517. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1755 - 6724.1935. mp 14004003. x" type="journal article" year="1935">Young 1935</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFECFF897BB150A9ED8CB674" author="COLBERT E. H." box="[1013,1157,1268,1294]" journalOrPublisher="American Museum Novitates" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" pagination="1 - 44" part="2535" refId="ref66973" refString="COLBERT E. H. 1974. - Lystrosaurus from Antarctica. American Museum Novitates 2535: 1 - 44." title="Lystrosaurus from Antarctica" type="journal article" year="1974">Colbert 1974</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFECFF897CD550A9EC0DB674" author="Yuhe" box="[1169,1284,1268,1294]" firstAuthor="Yuhe" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" pagination="328 - 340" refId="ref94809" refString="YUHE L. 1983. - Restoration of pelvic muscles of Lystrosaurus. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 21: 328 - 340." type="journal article" year="1983">Yuhe 1983</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFECFF897D5550A8ECA1B674" author="DeFauw" box="[1297,1448,1268,1295]" firstAuthor="DeFauw" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" refId="ref69316" refString="DEFAUW S. L. 1986. - The appendicular skeleton of African dicynodonts. PhD thesis, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan, 284 p." type="book" year="1986">DeFauw 1986</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFECFF897B695149EAEAB655" author="Surkov" box="[813,995,1300,1327]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Surkov" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" pagination="402 - 413" refId="ref91158" refString="SURKOV M. V., KALANDADZE N. N. &amp; BENTON M. J. 2005. - Lystrosaurus georgi, a dicynodont from the Lower Triassic of Russia. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 25 (2): 402 - 413. https: // doi. org / 10.1671 / 0272 - 4634 (2005) 025 [0402: LGAD- FT] 2.0. CO; 2" type="journal article" year="2005">
Surkov
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFECFF897B3E5148EAA0B654" box="[890,937,1300,1326]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="318">et al.</emphasis>
2005
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFECFF897BAA5148ED58B654" author="Ray" box="[1006,1105,1300,1327]" firstAuthor="Ray" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" pagination="1263 - 1286" refId="ref86317" refString="RAY S. 2006. - Functional and evolutionary aspects of the postcranial anatomy of dicynodonts. Palaeontology 49 (6): 1263 - 1286. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1475 - 4983.2006.00597. x" type="journal article" year="2006">Ray 2006</bibRefCitation>
). The greater trochanter is roughly half the size of the articular head, both in the anteroposterior (
<figureCitation id="13102A58FFECFF897B715109EAB0B614" box="[821,953,1364,1390]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="42.[132,143,1623,1640]" captionTargetBox="[213,1374,215,1576]" captionTargetId="figure-564@42.[212,839,758,1304]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIG. 16. — Kannemeyeriiform femora: A-M, Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp., ZPAL V. 34/1/8, left femur: A-E, proximal part in anterior (A), medial (B), lateral (C), posterior (D), and proximal (E) view; F-I, shaft in anterior (F), medial (G), lateral (H), and posterior (I) view; J-M, medial condyle in anterior (J), medial (K), posterior (L), and distal (M) view; N-I, outlines of femora (not to scale): N, “Ruhuhuungulasaurus croucheri” NHMUK R12710 (after Kammerer et al. 2017);O, Rhinodicynodon gracile Kalandadze, 1970 PIN 1579/50 (after Surkov 1998a); P, Tetragonias njalilus (von Huene, 1942) GPIT/RE/7110 (after Kammerer et al. 2017); Q, Dinodontosaurus tener (von Huene,1935) UFRGS/PV0113T (after Morato 2006); R, Acratophorus argentinensis Kammerer &amp; Ordoñez, 2021 PVL 3465 (Bonaparte 1966a); S, Wadiasaurus indicus Chowdhury, 1970 ISI R172/1 (after Bandyopadhyay 1988); T, Sinokannemeyeria pearsoni Young, 1937 (number not given, after Young 1937); U, Parakannemyeria youngi Sun, 1963 IVPP V 972 (after Sun 1963); V, Shaanbeikannemeyeria xilougouensis Cheng, 1980 IVPP V 6033 (after Li 1980); W, young Kannemeyeria simocephalus (Weithofer, 1888) UMZC T757 (after Kammerer et al. 2017); X, Kannemeyeria simocephalus (Weithofer, 1888) NHMUK R3740 (after Kammerer et al. 2017); Y, Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp., ZPAL V. 34/1/8; Z, Stahleckeria potens von Huene, 1935 GPIT unnumbered (after Kammerer et al. 2017); A, Sangusaurus parringtonii Cruickshank,1986a UMZC T1225 (after Kammerer et al.2017); B, Ischigualastia jenseni Cox, 1962 PVL 3807 (after Kammerer et al. 2017); C, Ischigualastia jenseni MCZ 3120 (after Cox 1965); D, stahleckeriid NMT RB463 (after Kammerer et al.2017); E, stahleckeriid NMMNH P-13001 (after Kammerer et al. 2013); F, morphotype B stahleckeriid BP/1/3518 (after Govender 2005); G, Zambiasaurus submersusCox,1969 NHMUK R9123 (after Angielczyk et al. 2014); H, Lisowicia bojani Sulej &amp; Niedźwiedzki, 2019 ZPAL V.33/74 (after Sulej &amp; Niedźwiedzki 2019); I, Placerias hesternus Lucas, 1904 UCMP 3294 (after Kammerer et al. 2013). Indicated is an approximate angle between the dorsal (just lateral to the head) and lateral (immediately behind the curve) surfaces of the greater trochanter (green if acute, red if obtuse) as well as the arrangement between the proximal medial (just distal to the head) and lateral edges of the bone: green if clearly converging (tangents meet along or just distal to the bone length, the bone decreases in diameter in its proximal part), orange if subparallel (tangents never meet or meet far beyond the distal end of the bone, the bone keeps roughly constant diameter in its proximal part), red if clearly diverging (tangents never meet, the bone increases in diameter in its proximal part). Scale bar: 5 cm." pageId="41" pageNumber="318">Fig. 16A, D</figureCitation>
) and in the proximal aspect (
<figureCitation id="13102A58FFECFF897CB95109EC54B614" box="[1277,1373,1364,1390]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="42.[132,143,1623,1640]" captionTargetBox="[213,1374,215,1576]" captionTargetId="figure-564@42.[212,839,758,1304]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIG. 16. — Kannemeyeriiform femora: A-M, Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp., ZPAL V. 34/1/8, left femur: A-E, proximal part in anterior (A), medial (B), lateral (C), posterior (D), and proximal (E) view; F-I, shaft in anterior (F), medial (G), lateral (H), and posterior (I) view; J-M, medial condyle in anterior (J), medial (K), posterior (L), and distal (M) view; N-I, outlines of femora (not to scale): N, “Ruhuhuungulasaurus croucheri” NHMUK R12710 (after Kammerer et al. 2017);O, Rhinodicynodon gracile Kalandadze, 1970 PIN 1579/50 (after Surkov 1998a); P, Tetragonias njalilus (von Huene, 1942) GPIT/RE/7110 (after Kammerer et al. 2017); Q, Dinodontosaurus tener (von Huene,1935) UFRGS/PV0113T (after Morato 2006); R, Acratophorus argentinensis Kammerer &amp; Ordoñez, 2021 PVL 3465 (Bonaparte 1966a); S, Wadiasaurus indicus Chowdhury, 1970 ISI R172/1 (after Bandyopadhyay 1988); T, Sinokannemeyeria pearsoni Young, 1937 (number not given, after Young 1937); U, Parakannemyeria youngi Sun, 1963 IVPP V 972 (after Sun 1963); V, Shaanbeikannemeyeria xilougouensis Cheng, 1980 IVPP V 6033 (after Li 1980); W, young Kannemeyeria simocephalus (Weithofer, 1888) UMZC T757 (after Kammerer et al. 2017); X, Kannemeyeria simocephalus (Weithofer, 1888) NHMUK R3740 (after Kammerer et al. 2017); Y, Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp., ZPAL V. 34/1/8; Z, Stahleckeria potens von Huene, 1935 GPIT unnumbered (after Kammerer et al. 2017); A, Sangusaurus parringtonii Cruickshank,1986a UMZC T1225 (after Kammerer et al.2017); B, Ischigualastia jenseni Cox, 1962 PVL 3807 (after Kammerer et al. 2017); C, Ischigualastia jenseni MCZ 3120 (after Cox 1965); D, stahleckeriid NMT RB463 (after Kammerer et al.2017); E, stahleckeriid NMMNH P-13001 (after Kammerer et al. 2013); F, morphotype B stahleckeriid BP/1/3518 (after Govender 2005); G, Zambiasaurus submersusCox,1969 NHMUK R9123 (after Angielczyk et al. 2014); H, Lisowicia bojani Sulej &amp; Niedźwiedzki, 2019 ZPAL V.33/74 (after Sulej &amp; Niedźwiedzki 2019); I, Placerias hesternus Lucas, 1904 UCMP 3294 (after Kammerer et al. 2013). Indicated is an approximate angle between the dorsal (just lateral to the head) and lateral (immediately behind the curve) surfaces of the greater trochanter (green if acute, red if obtuse) as well as the arrangement between the proximal medial (just distal to the head) and lateral edges of the bone: green if clearly converging (tangents meet along or just distal to the bone length, the bone decreases in diameter in its proximal part), orange if subparallel (tangents never meet or meet far beyond the distal end of the bone, the bone keeps roughly constant diameter in its proximal part), red if clearly diverging (tangents never meet, the bone increases in diameter in its proximal part). Scale bar: 5 cm." pageId="41" pageNumber="318">Fig. 16E</figureCitation>
), but it is clearly demarcated, unlike in e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFECFF897CFB5129ECA1B6F7" box="[1215,1448,1396,1422]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Dinodontosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tener">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFECFF897CFB5129ECA1B6F7" box="[1215,1448,1396,1422]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="318">Dinodontosaurus tener</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFECFF897B6951CEED29B6D7" authorityName="Keyser" authorityYear="1973" box="[813,1056,1427,1453]" genus="Dolichuranus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="primaevus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFECFF897B6951CEED29B6D7" box="[813,1056,1427,1453]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="318">Dolichuranus primaevus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFECFF897C6851C9EC48B6D7" authorityName="UMZC T" baseAuthorityName="Weithofer" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[1068,1345,1427,1453]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Kannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="simocephalus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFECFF897C6851C9EC48B6D7" box="[1068,1345,1427,1453]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="318">Kannemeyeria simocephalus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the specimen figured by
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFECFF897B9C51E9ED81B6B4" author="Pearson" box="[984,1160,1459,1486]" firstAuthor="Pearson" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" pagination="827 - 855" refId="ref85354" refString="PEARSON H. S. 1924 b. - A dicynodont reptile reconstructed. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 94 (3): 827 - 855. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1924. tb 03317. x" type="journal article" year="1924" yearSuffix="b">Pearson (1924b)</bibRefCitation>
as
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFECFF897CEF51E9EC46B6B7" authorityName="UMZC T" baseAuthorityName="Weithofer" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[1195,1359,1459,1485]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Kannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="simocephalus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFECFF897CEF51E9EC46B6B7" box="[1195,1359,1459,1485]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="318">K. simocephalus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(but not attributable to that species according to
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFECFF897C9C518EEC89B694" author="Govender" box="[1240,1408,1491,1518]" firstAuthor="Govender" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" refId="ref72820" refString="GOVENDER R. 2005. - Morphological and Functional Analysis of the Postcranial Anatomy of Two Dicynodont Morphotypes from the Cynognathus Assemblage Zone of South Africa Nad their Taxonomic Implications. PhD theseis, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, 179 p." type="book" year="2005">Govender 2005</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFECFF897B6851AEED2CB577" author="Govender &amp; Yates" box="[812,1061,1523,1550]" firstAuthor="Govender" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" pagination="41 - 57" refId="ref72864" refString="GOVENDER R. &amp; YATES A. M. 2009. - Dicynodont postcrania from the Triassic of Namibia and their implication for the systematics of Kannemeyeriiform dicynodonts. Palaeontologia Africana 44: 41 - 57." type="journal article" year="2009">Govender &amp; Yates 2009</bibRefCitation>
),
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFECFF897C7D51AEECA1B577" authorityName="Cheng, Li" authorityYear="2015" box="[1081,1448,1523,1549]" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Shaanbeikannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="xilougouensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFECFF897C7D51AEECA1B577" box="[1081,1448,1523,1549]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="318">Shaanbeikannemeyeria xilougouensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, or the unnamed stahleckeriids from the Manda Beds (NMT RB463) and the
<collectingRegion id="49EFF83FFFECFF897BA5526EED14B537" box="[993,1053,1587,1613]" country="China" name="Beijing" pageId="41" pageNumber="318">Pekin</collectingRegion>
Formation (NCSM 21719) (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFECFF897D195269EA7AB517" author="Pearson" firstAuthor="Pearson" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" pagination="827 - 855" refId="ref85354" refString="PEARSON H. S. 1924 b. - A dicynodont reptile reconstructed. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 94 (3): 827 - 855. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1924. tb 03317. x" type="journal article" year="1924" yearSuffix="b">Pearson 1924b</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFECFF897BC7520EED38B514" author="Govender" box="[899,1073,1619,1646]" firstAuthor="Govender" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" refId="ref72820" refString="GOVENDER R. 2005. - Morphological and Functional Analysis of the Postcranial Anatomy of Two Dicynodont Morphotypes from the Cynognathus Assemblage Zone of South Africa Nad their Taxonomic Implications. PhD theseis, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, 179 p." type="book" year="2005">Govender 2005</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFECFF897C04520EEDDCB517" author="MORATO L." bookContentInfo="158 p." box="[1088,1237,1619,1645]" journalOrPublisher="Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" refId="ref82805" refString="MORATO L. 2006. - Dinodontosaurus (Synapsida, Dicynodontia): reconstituicoes morfologicas e aspectos biomecanicos. MSc thesis, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, 158 p." title="Dinodontosaurus (Synapsida, Dicynodontia): reconstituicoes morfologicas e aspectos biomecanicos" type="book" year="2006">Morato 2006</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFECFF897CA0520EEA6DB5F7" author="Govender &amp; Yates" firstAuthor="Govender" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" pagination="41 - 57" refId="ref72864" refString="GOVENDER R. &amp; YATES A. M. 2009. - Dicynodont postcrania from the Triassic of Namibia and their implication for the systematics of Kannemeyeriiform dicynodonts. Palaeontologia Africana 44: 41 - 57." type="journal article" year="2009">Govender &amp; Yates 2009</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFECFF897B36522EEAFBB5F7" author="Green" box="[882,1010,1651,1677]" firstAuthor="Green" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" pagination="178 - 196" refId="ref72951" refString="GREEN J. L. 2012. - Bone and dental histology of Late Triassic dicynodonts from North America, in CHINSAMY-TURAN A. (ed.), Forerunners of Mammals: Radiation, Histology, Biology. Indiana University Press, Bloomington: 178 - 196." type="book chapter" year="2012">Green 2012</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFECFF897C44522EEDE0B5F7" author="Kammerer" box="[1024,1257,1651,1677]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Kammerer" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" refId="ref76925" refString="KAMMERER C. F., FROBISCH J. &amp; ANGIELCZYK K. D. 2013. - On the validity and phylogenetic position of Eubrachiosaurus browni, a kannemeyeriiform dicynodont (Anomodontia) from Triassic North America. PLoS ONE 8: e 64203. https: // doi. org / 10.1371 / journal. pone. 0064203" type="journal volume" year="2013">
Kammerer
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFECFF897C3C5229EDA2B5F7" box="[1144,1195,1651,1677]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="318">et al.</emphasis>
2013
</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFECFF897CB3522EEC26B5F7" author="KAMMERER C. F. &amp; ANGIELCZYK K. D. &amp; NESBITT S. J." box="[1271,1327,1651,1677]" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" pagination="178 - 188" part="37" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1080/02724634.2017.1309422" refId="ref76985" refString="KAMMERER C. F., ANGIELCZYK K. D. &amp; NESBITT S. J. 2017. - Novel hind limb morphology in a kannemeyeriiform dicynodont from the Manda Beds (Songea Group, Ruhuhu Basin) of Tanzania. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 37 (Supplement 1): 178 - 188. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 02724634.2017.1309422" title="Novel hind limb morphology in a kannemeyeriiform dicynodont from the Manda Beds (Songea Group, Ruhuhu Basin) of Tanzania" type="journal article" year="2017">2017</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFECFF897D78522EECA9B5F7" author="LIU J." box="[1340,1440,1651,1677]" journalOrPublisher="Vertebrata PalAsiatica" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" pagination="212 - 248" part="60" refId="ref79516" refString="LIU J. 2022. - On kannemeyeriiform dicynodonts from the Shaanbeikannemeyeria Assemblage Zone of the Ordos Basin, China. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 60 (3): 212 - 248." title="On kannemeyeriiform dicynodonts from the Shaanbeikannemeyeria Assemblage Zone of the Ordos Basin, China" type="journal article" year="2022">Liu 2022</bibRefCitation>
). In proximal aspect it is positioned approximately at the level of the middle of the articular head (
<figureCitation id="13102A58FFECFF897CFD52EFEC13B5B7" box="[1209,1306,1714,1741]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="42.[132,143,1623,1640]" captionTargetBox="[213,1374,215,1576]" captionTargetId="figure-564@42.[212,839,758,1304]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIG. 16. — Kannemeyeriiform femora: A-M, Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp., ZPAL V. 34/1/8, left femur: A-E, proximal part in anterior (A), medial (B), lateral (C), posterior (D), and proximal (E) view; F-I, shaft in anterior (F), medial (G), lateral (H), and posterior (I) view; J-M, medial condyle in anterior (J), medial (K), posterior (L), and distal (M) view; N-I, outlines of femora (not to scale): N, “Ruhuhuungulasaurus croucheri” NHMUK R12710 (after Kammerer et al. 2017);O, Rhinodicynodon gracile Kalandadze, 1970 PIN 1579/50 (after Surkov 1998a); P, Tetragonias njalilus (von Huene, 1942) GPIT/RE/7110 (after Kammerer et al. 2017); Q, Dinodontosaurus tener (von Huene,1935) UFRGS/PV0113T (after Morato 2006); R, Acratophorus argentinensis Kammerer &amp; Ordoñez, 2021 PVL 3465 (Bonaparte 1966a); S, Wadiasaurus indicus Chowdhury, 1970 ISI R172/1 (after Bandyopadhyay 1988); T, Sinokannemeyeria pearsoni Young, 1937 (number not given, after Young 1937); U, Parakannemyeria youngi Sun, 1963 IVPP V 972 (after Sun 1963); V, Shaanbeikannemeyeria xilougouensis Cheng, 1980 IVPP V 6033 (after Li 1980); W, young Kannemeyeria simocephalus (Weithofer, 1888) UMZC T757 (after Kammerer et al. 2017); X, Kannemeyeria simocephalus (Weithofer, 1888) NHMUK R3740 (after Kammerer et al. 2017); Y, Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp., ZPAL V. 34/1/8; Z, Stahleckeria potens von Huene, 1935 GPIT unnumbered (after Kammerer et al. 2017); A, Sangusaurus parringtonii Cruickshank,1986a UMZC T1225 (after Kammerer et al.2017); B, Ischigualastia jenseni Cox, 1962 PVL 3807 (after Kammerer et al. 2017); C, Ischigualastia jenseni MCZ 3120 (after Cox 1965); D, stahleckeriid NMT RB463 (after Kammerer et al.2017); E, stahleckeriid NMMNH P-13001 (after Kammerer et al. 2013); F, morphotype B stahleckeriid BP/1/3518 (after Govender 2005); G, Zambiasaurus submersusCox,1969 NHMUK R9123 (after Angielczyk et al. 2014); H, Lisowicia bojani Sulej &amp; Niedźwiedzki, 2019 ZPAL V.33/74 (after Sulej &amp; Niedźwiedzki 2019); I, Placerias hesternus Lucas, 1904 UCMP 3294 (after Kammerer et al. 2013). Indicated is an approximate angle between the dorsal (just lateral to the head) and lateral (immediately behind the curve) surfaces of the greater trochanter (green if acute, red if obtuse) as well as the arrangement between the proximal medial (just distal to the head) and lateral edges of the bone: green if clearly converging (tangents meet along or just distal to the bone length, the bone decreases in diameter in its proximal part), orange if subparallel (tangents never meet or meet far beyond the distal end of the bone, the bone keeps roughly constant diameter in its proximal part), red if clearly diverging (tangents never meet, the bone increases in diameter in its proximal part). Scale bar: 5 cm." pageId="41" pageNumber="318">Fig. 16E</figureCitation>
), unlike, e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFECFF897B6A528FED1FB596" box="[814,1046,1746,1772]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Dinodontosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tener">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFECFF897B6A528FED1FB596" box="[814,1046,1746,1772]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="318">Dinodontosaurus tener</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFECFF897C00528EEC4FB596" authorityName="Cruickshank" authorityYear="1986" box="[1092,1350,1747,1773]" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Sangusaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="parringtonii">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFECFF897C00528EEC4FB596" box="[1092,1350,1747,1773]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="318">Sangusaurus parringtonii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, in which the greater trochanter is aligned with the posterior limit of the articular head (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFECFF897BB7534EED88B456" author="MORATO L." bookContentInfo="158 p." box="[1011,1153,1810,1837]" journalOrPublisher="Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" refId="ref82805" refString="MORATO L. 2006. - Dinodontosaurus (Synapsida, Dicynodontia): reconstituicoes morfologicas e aspectos biomecanicos. MSc thesis, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, 158 p." title="Dinodontosaurus (Synapsida, Dicynodontia): reconstituicoes morfologicas e aspectos biomecanicos" type="book" year="2006">Morato 2006</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFECFF897CC9534FEC7FB456" author="ANGIELCZYK K. D. &amp; KAMMERER C. F." box="[1165,1398,1810,1836]" journalOrPublisher="Papers in Palaeontology" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" pagination="513 - 545" part="3" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1002/spp2.1087" refId="ref61591" refString="ANGIELCZYK K. D. &amp; KAMMERER C. F. 2017. - The cranial morphology, phylogenetic position and biogeography of the upper Permian dicynodont Compsodon helmoedi van Hoepen (Therapsida, Anomodontia). Papers in Palaeontology 3 (4): 513 - 545. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / spp 2.1087" title="The cranial morphology, phylogenetic position and biogeography of the upper Permian dicynodont Compsodon helmoedi van Hoepen (Therapsida, Anomodontia)" type="journal article" year="2017">
Angielczyk
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFECFF897D43534EEC30B456" box="[1287,1337,1810,1836]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="318">et al.</emphasis>
2017
</bibRefCitation>
), but similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFECFF897BDC536EED36B436" authorityName="Sulej &amp; Niedzwiedzki" authorityYear="2019" box="[920,1087,1842,1868]" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Lisowicia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bojani">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFECFF897BDC536EED36B436" box="[920,1087,1842,1868]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="318">Lisowicia bojani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFECFF897C0A536EEC1DB436" authorityName="GPIT" baseAuthorityName="von Huene" baseAuthorityYear="1942" box="[1102,1300,1842,1868]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Tetragonias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="njalilus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFECFF897C0A536EEC1DB436" box="[1102,1300,1842,1868]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="318">Tetragonias njalilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the unnamed Manda Beds specimens (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFECFF897C77530FEDF3B416" author="Cruickshank" box="[1075,1274,1874,1900]" firstAuthor="Cruickshank" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" pagination="163 - 208" refId="ref68376" refString="CRUICKSHANK A. R. I. 1967. - A new dicynodont genus from the Manda Formation of Tanzania (Tanganyika). Journal of Zoology 153 (2): 163 - 208. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1469 - 7998.1967. tb 04059. x" type="journal article" year="1967">Cruickshank 1967</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFECFF897D42530EEA6CB4F6" author="KAMMERER C. F. &amp; SMITH R. M. H." journalOrPublisher="PeerJ" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" pagination="e 2913" part="5" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.2913" refId="ref76751" refString="KAMMERER C. F. &amp; SMITH R. M. H. 2017. - An early geikiid dicynodont from the Tropidostoma Assemblage Zone (late Permian) of South Africa. PeerJ 5: e 2913. https: // doi. org / 10.7717 / peerj. 2913" title="An early geikiid dicynodont from the Tropidostoma Assemblage Zone (late Permian) of South Africa" type="journal volume" year="2017">
Kammerer
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFECFF897D3A530EECB9B416" box="[1406,1456,1874,1900]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="318">et al.</emphasis>
2017
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFECFF897B30532FEDACB4F6" author="SULEJ T. &amp; NIEDZWIEDZKI G." box="[884,1189,1906,1932]" journalOrPublisher="Science" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" pagination="78 - 80" part="363" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aal4853" refId="ref90385" refString="SULEJ T. &amp; NIEDZWIEDZKI G. 2019. - An elephant-sized Late Triassic synapsid with erect limbs. Science 363 (6422): 78 - 80. https: // doi. org / 10.1126 / science. aal 4853" title="An elephant-sized Late Triassic synapsid with erect limbs" type="journal article" year="2019">Sulej &amp; Niedźwiedzki 2019</bibRefCitation>
), and
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFECFF897CB4532FECB8B4F6" authorityName="Lucas" authorityYear="1904" box="[1264,1457,1906,1932]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Placerias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hesternus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFECFF897CB4532FECB8B4F6" box="[1264,1457,1906,1932]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="318">Placerias hesternus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(pers. obs.), although in the latter four the major trochanter is less bulbous. The outline of the proximal end in anteroposterior aspect resembles
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFECFF897BA6538FEDA1B491" authorityName="GPIT" baseAuthorityName="von Huene" baseAuthorityYear="1942" box="[994,1192,2001,2027]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Tetragonias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="41" pageNumber="318" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="njalilus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFECFF897BA6538FEDA1B491" box="[994,1192,2001,2027]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="318">Tetragonias njalilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
specimen UMCZ T754 figured by
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEEFF8B78B75148E8EAB654" author="Kammerer" box="[243,483,1300,1327]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Kammerer" pageId="43" pageNumber="320" refId="ref76925" refString="KAMMERER C. F., FROBISCH J. &amp; ANGIELCZYK K. D. 2013. - On the validity and phylogenetic position of Eubrachiosaurus browni, a kannemeyeriiform dicynodont (Anomodontia) from Triassic North America. PLoS ONE 8: e 64203. https: // doi. org / 10.1371 / journal. pone. 0064203" type="journal volume" year="2013">
Kammerer
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEEFF8B79285148E897B654" box="[364,414,1300,1326]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="320">et al.</emphasis>
(2013
</bibRefCitation>
; but much less so the specimen figured by
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEEFF8B79605169E8E1B634" author="Cruickshank" box="[292,488,1332,1358]" firstAuthor="Cruickshank" pageId="43" pageNumber="320" pagination="163 - 208" refId="ref68376" refString="CRUICKSHANK A. R. I. 1967. - A new dicynodont genus from the Manda Formation of Tanzania (Tanganyika). Journal of Zoology 153 (2): 163 - 208. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1469 - 7998.1967. tb 04059. x" type="journal article" year="1967">Cruickshank 1967</bibRefCitation>
), and the unnamed Manda Beds stahleckeriid (NMT RB463) both in anteroposterior and mediolateral aspects (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEEFF8B79DA5129EB87B6F4" author="KAMMERER C. F. &amp; SMITH R. M. H." box="[414,654,1396,1422]" journalOrPublisher="PeerJ" pageId="43" pageNumber="320" pagination="e 2913" part="5" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.2913" refId="ref76751" refString="KAMMERER C. F. &amp; SMITH R. M. H. 2017. - An early geikiid dicynodont from the Tropidostoma Assemblage Zone (late Permian) of South Africa. PeerJ 5: e 2913. https: // doi. org / 10.7717 / peerj. 2913" title="An early geikiid dicynodont from the Tropidostoma Assemblage Zone (late Permian) of South Africa" type="journal volume" year="2017">
Kammerer
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEEFF8B7A5D5129EB47B6F4" box="[537,590,1396,1422]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="320">et al.</emphasis>
2017
</bibRefCitation>
). Laterally, the greater trochanter projects a tubercle, narrower than its main body and limited in proximodistal span (
<figureCitation id="13102A58FFEEFF8B7A2851EEEBC5B6B4" box="[620,716,1459,1486]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="42.[132,143,1623,1640]" captionTargetBox="[213,1374,215,1576]" captionTargetId="figure-564@42.[212,839,758,1304]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIG. 16. — Kannemeyeriiform femora: A-M, Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp., ZPAL V. 34/1/8, left femur: A-E, proximal part in anterior (A), medial (B), lateral (C), posterior (D), and proximal (E) view; F-I, shaft in anterior (F), medial (G), lateral (H), and posterior (I) view; J-M, medial condyle in anterior (J), medial (K), posterior (L), and distal (M) view; N-I, outlines of femora (not to scale): N, “Ruhuhuungulasaurus croucheri” NHMUK R12710 (after Kammerer et al. 2017);O, Rhinodicynodon gracile Kalandadze, 1970 PIN 1579/50 (after Surkov 1998a); P, Tetragonias njalilus (von Huene, 1942) GPIT/RE/7110 (after Kammerer et al. 2017); Q, Dinodontosaurus tener (von Huene,1935) UFRGS/PV0113T (after Morato 2006); R, Acratophorus argentinensis Kammerer &amp; Ordoñez, 2021 PVL 3465 (Bonaparte 1966a); S, Wadiasaurus indicus Chowdhury, 1970 ISI R172/1 (after Bandyopadhyay 1988); T, Sinokannemeyeria pearsoni Young, 1937 (number not given, after Young 1937); U, Parakannemyeria youngi Sun, 1963 IVPP V 972 (after Sun 1963); V, Shaanbeikannemeyeria xilougouensis Cheng, 1980 IVPP V 6033 (after Li 1980); W, young Kannemeyeria simocephalus (Weithofer, 1888) UMZC T757 (after Kammerer et al. 2017); X, Kannemeyeria simocephalus (Weithofer, 1888) NHMUK R3740 (after Kammerer et al. 2017); Y, Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp., ZPAL V. 34/1/8; Z, Stahleckeria potens von Huene, 1935 GPIT unnumbered (after Kammerer et al. 2017); A, Sangusaurus parringtonii Cruickshank,1986a UMZC T1225 (after Kammerer et al.2017); B, Ischigualastia jenseni Cox, 1962 PVL 3807 (after Kammerer et al. 2017); C, Ischigualastia jenseni MCZ 3120 (after Cox 1965); D, stahleckeriid NMT RB463 (after Kammerer et al.2017); E, stahleckeriid NMMNH P-13001 (after Kammerer et al. 2013); F, morphotype B stahleckeriid BP/1/3518 (after Govender 2005); G, Zambiasaurus submersusCox,1969 NHMUK R9123 (after Angielczyk et al. 2014); H, Lisowicia bojani Sulej &amp; Niedźwiedzki, 2019 ZPAL V.33/74 (after Sulej &amp; Niedźwiedzki 2019); I, Placerias hesternus Lucas, 1904 UCMP 3294 (after Kammerer et al. 2013). Indicated is an approximate angle between the dorsal (just lateral to the head) and lateral (immediately behind the curve) surfaces of the greater trochanter (green if acute, red if obtuse) as well as the arrangement between the proximal medial (just distal to the head) and lateral edges of the bone: green if clearly converging (tangents meet along or just distal to the bone length, the bone decreases in diameter in its proximal part), orange if subparallel (tangents never meet or meet far beyond the distal end of the bone, the bone keeps roughly constant diameter in its proximal part), red if clearly diverging (tangents never meet, the bone increases in diameter in its proximal part). Scale bar: 5 cm." pageId="43" pageNumber="320">Fig. 16C</figureCitation>
). The third trochanter is not preserved and there is no indication of a pronounced trochanteric crest spanning between the greater and third trochanter, at least in the proximal part of the bone. Unlike most dicynodonts, the mediolateral diameter of the bone starts to clearly decrease just below the tip of the trochanter major (
<figureCitation id="13102A58FFEEFF8B7895522EE812B5F7" box="[209,283,1651,1677]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="42.[132,143,1623,1640]" captionTargetBox="[213,1374,215,1576]" captionTargetId="figure-564@42.[212,839,758,1304]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIG. 16. — Kannemeyeriiform femora: A-M, Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp., ZPAL V. 34/1/8, left femur: A-E, proximal part in anterior (A), medial (B), lateral (C), posterior (D), and proximal (E) view; F-I, shaft in anterior (F), medial (G), lateral (H), and posterior (I) view; J-M, medial condyle in anterior (J), medial (K), posterior (L), and distal (M) view; N-I, outlines of femora (not to scale): N, “Ruhuhuungulasaurus croucheri” NHMUK R12710 (after Kammerer et al. 2017);O, Rhinodicynodon gracile Kalandadze, 1970 PIN 1579/50 (after Surkov 1998a); P, Tetragonias njalilus (von Huene, 1942) GPIT/RE/7110 (after Kammerer et al. 2017); Q, Dinodontosaurus tener (von Huene,1935) UFRGS/PV0113T (after Morato 2006); R, Acratophorus argentinensis Kammerer &amp; Ordoñez, 2021 PVL 3465 (Bonaparte 1966a); S, Wadiasaurus indicus Chowdhury, 1970 ISI R172/1 (after Bandyopadhyay 1988); T, Sinokannemeyeria pearsoni Young, 1937 (number not given, after Young 1937); U, Parakannemyeria youngi Sun, 1963 IVPP V 972 (after Sun 1963); V, Shaanbeikannemeyeria xilougouensis Cheng, 1980 IVPP V 6033 (after Li 1980); W, young Kannemeyeria simocephalus (Weithofer, 1888) UMZC T757 (after Kammerer et al. 2017); X, Kannemeyeria simocephalus (Weithofer, 1888) NHMUK R3740 (after Kammerer et al. 2017); Y, Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp., ZPAL V. 34/1/8; Z, Stahleckeria potens von Huene, 1935 GPIT unnumbered (after Kammerer et al. 2017); A, Sangusaurus parringtonii Cruickshank,1986a UMZC T1225 (after Kammerer et al.2017); B, Ischigualastia jenseni Cox, 1962 PVL 3807 (after Kammerer et al. 2017); C, Ischigualastia jenseni MCZ 3120 (after Cox 1965); D, stahleckeriid NMT RB463 (after Kammerer et al.2017); E, stahleckeriid NMMNH P-13001 (after Kammerer et al. 2013); F, morphotype B stahleckeriid BP/1/3518 (after Govender 2005); G, Zambiasaurus submersusCox,1969 NHMUK R9123 (after Angielczyk et al. 2014); H, Lisowicia bojani Sulej &amp; Niedźwiedzki, 2019 ZPAL V.33/74 (after Sulej &amp; Niedźwiedzki 2019); I, Placerias hesternus Lucas, 1904 UCMP 3294 (after Kammerer et al. 2013). Indicated is an approximate angle between the dorsal (just lateral to the head) and lateral (immediately behind the curve) surfaces of the greater trochanter (green if acute, red if obtuse) as well as the arrangement between the proximal medial (just distal to the head) and lateral edges of the bone: green if clearly converging (tangents meet along or just distal to the bone length, the bone decreases in diameter in its proximal part), orange if subparallel (tangents never meet or meet far beyond the distal end of the bone, the bone keeps roughly constant diameter in its proximal part), red if clearly diverging (tangents never meet, the bone increases in diameter in its proximal part). Scale bar: 5 cm." pageId="43" pageNumber="320">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
N-I
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEEFF8B7907522CE841B5F7" bold="true" box="[323,328,1649,1677]" pageId="43" pageNumber="320"></emphasis>
). This is unlike, e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEEFF8B7A60522EE9ACB5D6" authorityName="Keyser" authorityYear="1973" genus="Dolichuranus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="43" pageNumber="320" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="primaevus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEEFF8B7A60522EE9ACB5D6" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="320">Dolichuranus primaevus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEEFF8B78F752CEE892B5D6" authorityName="UFRGS" baseAuthorityName="von Huene" baseAuthorityYear="1935" box="[179,411,1683,1709]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Dinodontosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="43" pageNumber="320" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tener">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEEFF8B78F752CEE892B5D6" box="[179,411,1683,1709]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="320">Dinodontosaurus tener</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEEFF8B79ED52CEEB74B5D7" box="[425,637,1683,1709]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Dinodontosaurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="43" pageNumber="320" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEEFF8B79ED52CEEB51B5D7" box="[425,600,1683,1709]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="320">Dinodontosaurus</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
(“
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEEFF8B7AD352CEE9C2B5B6" authorityName="&quot; Brink" authorityYear="1986" class="Reptilia" family="Dicynodontidae" genus="Dicynodon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="43" pageNumber="320" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="turpior">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEEFF8B7AD352CEE9C2B5B6" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="320">Dicynodon turpior</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
”),
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEEFF8B78AE52EEE887B5B6" authorityName="Sulej &amp; Niedzwiedzki" authorityYear="2019" box="[234,398,1714,1740]" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Lisowicia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="43" pageNumber="320" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bojani">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEEFF8B78AE52EEE887B5B6" box="[234,398,1714,1740]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="320">Lisowicia bojani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, at least some species of
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEEFF8B7AC052EEEBF7B5B6" authorityName="NHMUK R" authorityYear="2588" box="[644,766,1715,1740]" class="Reptilia" family="Lystrosauridae" genus="Lystrosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="43" pageNumber="320" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEEFF8B7AC052EEEBF7B5B6" box="[644,766,1715,1740]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="320">Lystrosaurus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEEFF8B78C0528FE88EB596" authorityName="Sun" authorityYear="1963" box="[132,391,1746,1772]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Parakannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="43" pageNumber="320" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="youngi">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEEFF8B78C0528FE88EB596" box="[132,391,1746,1772]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="320">Parakannemeyeria youngi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEEFF8B79D6528FEB75B596" authorityName="Kalandadze, 1970 PIN" authorityYear="1579" box="[402,636,1746,1772]" genus="Rhinodicynodon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="43" pageNumber="320" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gracile">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEEFF8B79D6528FEB75B596" box="[402,636,1746,1772]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="320">Rhinodicynodon gracile</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEEFF8B7ACC528EE809B476" authorityName="Cruickshank" authorityYear="1986" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Sangusaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="43" pageNumber="320" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="parringtonii">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEEFF8B7ACC528EE809B476" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="320">Sangusaurus parringtonii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEEFF8B794A52AFEB8CB476" authorityName="Cheng" authorityYear="1980" box="[270,645,1778,1804]" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Shaanbeikannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="43" pageNumber="320" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="xilougouensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEEFF8B794A52AFEB8CB476" box="[270,645,1778,1804]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="320">Shaanbeikannemeyeria xilougouensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEEFF8B7AD652AFE9CAB456" authorityName="Yeh" authorityYear="1959" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Shansiodon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="43" pageNumber="320" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="wangi">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEEFF8B7AD652AFE9CAB456" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="320">Shansiodon wangi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEEFF8B788B534FE8EDB456" authorityName="Young" authorityYear="1937" box="[207,484,1810,1836]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Sinokannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="43" pageNumber="320" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pearsoni">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEEFF8B788B534FE8EDB456" box="[207,484,1810,1836]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="320">Sinokannemeyeria pearsoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEEFF8B79B4534FEBA7B456" authorityName="von Huene" authorityYear="1935" box="[496,686,1810,1836]" class="Reptilia" genus="Stahleckeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="43" pageNumber="320" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="potens">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEEFF8B79B4534FEBA7B456" box="[496,686,1810,1836]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="320">Stahleckeria potens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEEFF8B7AFF534FE811B436" authorityName="Chowdhury" authorityYear="1970" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Wadiasaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="43" pageNumber="320" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="indicus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEEFF8B7AFF534FE811B436" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="320">Wadiasaurus indicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the unnamed Denwa Formation specimens, the unnamed
<collectingRegion id="49EFF83FFFEEFF8B7965530FE857B416" box="[289,350,1874,1900]" country="China" name="Beijing" pageId="43" pageNumber="320">Pekin</collectingRegion>
Formation specimen (NCSM 21719), the unnamed stahleckeriid from the Santa Rosa Formation (NMMNH P-13001), and the morphotype B stahleckeriid of
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEEFF8B78E453EFE850B4B6" author="Govender" box="[160,345,1969,1996]" firstAuthor="Govender" pageId="43" pageNumber="320" refId="ref72820" refString="GOVENDER R. 2005. - Morphological and Functional Analysis of the Postcranial Anatomy of Two Dicynodont Morphotypes from the Cynognathus Assemblage Zone of South Africa Nad their Taxonomic Implications. PhD theseis, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, 179 p." type="book" year="2005">Govender (2005)</bibRefCitation>
but similar to, e.g., young
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEEFF8B7A3753EFE80DB491" authorityName="NHMUK R" baseAuthorityName="Weithofer" baseAuthorityYear="1888" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Kannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="43" pageNumber="320" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="simocephalus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEEFF8B7A3753EFE80DB491" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="320">Kannemeyeria simocephalus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and possibly
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEEFF8B79CF538CEBD0B491" authorityName="Sun" authorityYear="1960" box="[395,729,2001,2027]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Parakannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="43" pageNumber="320" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dolichocephala">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEEFF8B79CF538CEBD0B491" box="[395,729,2001,2027]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="320">Parakannemeyeria dolichocephala</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEEFF8B7B695148EAEDB655" author="von Huene" box="[813,996,1300,1327]" firstAuthor="von Huene" pageId="43" pageNumber="320" pagination="1 - 82" refId="ref75185" refString="VON HUENE F. 1935. - Lieferung 1. Anomodontia. In: Die Fossilen Reptilien des Sudamerikanischen Gondwanalandes. Ergebnisse der Sauriergrabungen in Sudbrasilien 1928 / 29. C. H. Beck'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, Munich: 1 - 82." type="book chapter" year="1935">von Huene 1935</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEEFF8B7BB65148ED7FB655" author="Young" box="[1010,1142,1300,1327]" firstAuthor="Young" pageId="43" pageNumber="320" pagination="483 - 517" refId="ref94456" refString="YOUNG C. C. 1935. - On two skeletons of Dicynodontia from Sinkiang. Bulletin of the Geological Survey of China 14 (4): 483 - 517. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1755 - 6724.1935. mp 14004003. x" type="journal article" year="1935">Young 1935</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEEFF8B7CC05149EDB5B654" author="Young" box="[1156,1212,1300,1326]" firstAuthor="Young" pageId="43" pageNumber="320" pagination="393 - 412" refId="ref94507" refString="YOUNG C. C. 1937. - On the Triassic dicynodonts from Shansi. Acta Geologica Sinica 17 (3 - 4): 393 - 412. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1755 - 6724.1937. mp 173 - 4011. x" type="journal article" year="1937">1937</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEEFF8B7C8E5149EC38B655" author="Yeh" box="[1226,1329,1300,1327]" firstAuthor="Yeh" pageId="43" pageNumber="320" pagination="187 - 204" refId="ref94357" refString="YEH H. - K. 1959. - New dicynodont from Sinokannemeyeria - fauna from Shansi. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 3: 187 - 204." type="journal article" year="1959">Yeh 1959</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEEFF8B7D7B5149ECA1B654" author="Sun" box="[1343,1448,1300,1326]" firstAuthor="Sun" pageId="43" pageNumber="320" refId="ref90659" refString="SUN A. 1963. - The Chinese kannemeyerids. Science Press, Beijing, 109 p." type="book" year="1963">Sun 1963</bibRefCitation>
;
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;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEEFF8B7BE45169EAFBB634" author="Li" box="[928,1010,1332,1358]" firstAuthor="Li" pageId="43" pageNumber="320" pagination="94 - 99" refId="ref79268" refString="LI J. 1980. - Kannemeyeria fossil from Inner Mongolia. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 18: 94 - 99." type="journal article" year="1980">Li 1980</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEEFF8B7BBA5169ED67B634" author="Yuhe" box="[1022,1134,1332,1358]" firstAuthor="Yuhe" pageId="43" pageNumber="320" pagination="328 - 340" refId="ref94809" refString="YUHE L. 1983. - Restoration of pelvic muscles of Lystrosaurus. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 21: 328 - 340." type="journal article" year="1983">Yuhe 1983</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEEFF8B7C3E5169EC42B634" author="Cruickshank" box="[1146,1355,1332,1358]" firstAuthor="Cruickshank" pageId="43" pageNumber="320" pagination="415 - 422" refId="ref68545" refString="CRUICKSHANK A. R. I. 1986 b. - Archosaur predation on an East African Middle Triassic dicynodont. Palaeontology 29 (2): 415 - 422." type="journal article" year="1986" yearSuffix="b">Cruickshank 1986b</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEEFF8B7D125169EA6CB614" author="DeFauw" firstAuthor="DeFauw" pageId="43" pageNumber="320" refId="ref69316" refString="DEFAUW S. L. 1986. - The appendicular skeleton of African dicynodonts. PhD thesis, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan, 284 p." type="book" year="1986">DeFauw 1986</bibRefCitation>
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;
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;
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;
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<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEEFF8B7D3A51E9ECB9B6B7" box="[1406,1456,1459,1485]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="320">et al.</emphasis>
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Angielczyk
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEEFF8B7BB45189ED2DB697" box="[1008,1060,1491,1517]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="320">et al.</emphasis>
2017
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;
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). A clear trochanteric crest is present in the
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEEFF8B7C9F51AEECA4B577" box="[1243,1453,1523,1549]" class="Reptilia" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Ischigualastia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="43" pageNumber="320" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="jenseni">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEEFF8B7C9F51AEECA4B577" box="[1243,1453,1523,1549]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="320">Ischigualastia jenseni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
specimen figured by
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEEFF8B7C54524EED87B557" author="Cox" box="[1040,1166,1555,1582]" firstAuthor="Cox" pageId="43" pageNumber="320" pagination="457 - 514" refId="ref67872" refString="COX C. B. 1965. - New Triassic dicynodonts from South America, their origins and relationships. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B 248 (753): 457 - 514. https: // doi. org / 10.1098 / rstb. 1965.0005" type="journal article" year="1965">Cox (1965)</bibRefCitation>
, but in the specimen PVL 3807 the morphology is more reminiscent of
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFEEFF8B7D42526EEC4EB537" box="[1286,1351,1587,1613]" country="Poland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yd4q-n37a" name="Zoological Institute of Paleobiology, Polish Academy of Sciences" pageId="43" pageNumber="320">ZPAL</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFEEFF8B7D0F5269EC57B534" box="[1355,1374,1588,1614]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="43" pageNumber="320" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 34/1/8 (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEEFF8B7B71520EED04B517" author="Kammerer" box="[821,1037,1619,1645]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Kammerer" pageId="43" pageNumber="320" refId="ref76925" refString="KAMMERER C. F., FROBISCH J. &amp; ANGIELCZYK K. D. 2013. - On the validity and phylogenetic position of Eubrachiosaurus browni, a kannemeyeriiform dicynodont (Anomodontia) from Triassic North America. PLoS ONE 8: e 64203. https: // doi. org / 10.1371 / journal. pone. 0064203" type="journal volume" year="2013">
Kammerer
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEEFF8B7BE25209EADCB517" box="[934,981,1619,1645]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="320">et al.</emphasis>
2013
</bibRefCitation>
).Some dicynodonts,such as
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEEFF8B7D6A520EEAB9B5F7" authorityName="Kammerer &amp; Ordonez" authorityYear="2021" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Acratophorus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="43" pageNumber="320" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="argentinensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEEFF8B7D6A520EEAB9B5F7" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="320">Acratophorus argentinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEEFF8B7BFA522EED75B5F7" authorityName="Lucas" authorityYear="1904" box="[958,1148,1651,1677]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Placerias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="43" pageNumber="320" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hesternus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEEFF8B7BFA522EED75B5F7" box="[958,1148,1651,1677]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="320">Placerias hesternus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(pers. obs.), and the Manda Beds stahleckeriid (NMT RB463), exhibit a trochanteric crest that originates proximally wide and inconspicuous in height, but becomes thinner and/or more pronounced distally (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEEFF8B7D2B528EEAA1B476" author="Bonaparte" firstAuthor="Bonaparte" pageId="43" pageNumber="320" pagination="243 - 296" refId="ref63251" refString="BONAPARTE J. F. 1966 a. - Una nueva ' fauna' Triasica de Argentina (Therapsida, Cunodontia Dicynodontia) consideraciones filogeneticas y paleobiogeograficas. Ameghiniana 4: 243 - 296." type="journal article" year="1966" yearSuffix="a">
Bonaparte 1966
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEEFF8B7BD852AFEAE0B476" author="Bonaparte" box="[924,1001,1778,1805]" firstAuthor="Bonaparte" pageId="43" pageNumber="320" pagination="243 - 296" refId="ref63251" refString="BONAPARTE J. F. 1966 a. - Una nueva ' fauna' Triasica de Argentina (Therapsida, Cunodontia Dicynodontia) consideraciones filogeneticas y paleobiogeograficas. Ameghiniana 4: 243 - 296." type="journal article" year="1966" yearSuffix="a">a, 1967</bibRefCitation>
</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEEFF8B7BB152AEEDDAB476" author="KAMMERER C. F. &amp; SMITH R. M. H." box="[1013,1235,1778,1805]" journalOrPublisher="PeerJ" pageId="43" pageNumber="320" pagination="e 2913" part="5" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.2913" refId="ref76751" refString="KAMMERER C. F. &amp; SMITH R. M. H. 2017. - An early geikiid dicynodont from the Tropidostoma Assemblage Zone (late Permian) of South Africa. PeerJ 5: e 2913. https: // doi. org / 10.7717 / peerj. 2913" title="An early geikiid dicynodont from the Tropidostoma Assemblage Zone (late Permian) of South Africa" type="journal volume" year="2017">
Kammerer
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEEFF8B7C2D52AEED90B476" box="[1129,1177,1778,1804]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="320">et al.</emphasis>
2017
</bibRefCitation>
), whereas
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEEFF8B7D7852AEEA70B456" authorityName="GPIT" baseAuthorityName="von Huene" baseAuthorityYear="1942" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Tetragonias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="43" pageNumber="320" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="njalilus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEEFF8B7D7852AEEA70B456" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="320">Tetragonias njalilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has a more distinct separation of the major and third trochanter (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEEFF8B7BED536FED49B436" author="Frobisch" box="[937,1088,1842,1868]" firstAuthor="Frobisch" pageId="43" pageNumber="320" pagination="1297 - 1308" refId="ref71733" refString="FROBISCH J. 2006. - Locomotion in derived dicynodonts (Synapsida, Anomodontia): a functional analysis of the pelvic girdle and hind limb of Tetragonias njalilus. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences 43 (9): 1297 - 1308. https: // doi. org / 10.1139 / e 06 - 031" type="journal article" year="2006">Fröbisch 2006</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEEFF8B7C08536EEC26B436" author="KAMMERER C. F. &amp; SMITH R. M. H." box="[1100,1327,1842,1869]" journalOrPublisher="PeerJ" pageId="43" pageNumber="320" pagination="e 2913" part="5" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.2913" refId="ref76751" refString="KAMMERER C. F. &amp; SMITH R. M. H. 2017. - An early geikiid dicynodont from the Tropidostoma Assemblage Zone (late Permian) of South Africa. PeerJ 5: e 2913. https: // doi. org / 10.7717 / peerj. 2913" title="An early geikiid dicynodont from the Tropidostoma Assemblage Zone (late Permian) of South Africa" type="journal volume" year="2017">
Kammerer
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEEFF8B7C87536EEDFDB436" box="[1219,1268,1842,1868]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="320">et al.</emphasis>
2017
</bibRefCitation>
); such morphologies cannot be ruled out for
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFEEFF8B7CD3530FEDD1B416" box="[1175,1240,1874,1900]" country="Poland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yd4q-n37a" name="Zoological Institute of Paleobiology, Polish Academy of Sciences" pageId="43" pageNumber="320">ZPAL</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFEEFF8B7C9A530EEDF8B417" box="[1246,1265,1875,1901]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="43" pageNumber="320" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 34/1/8 due to its incompleteness. Juvenile
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEEFF8B7C70532FEC38B4F6" authorityName="Cox" authorityYear="1969" box="[1076,1329,1906,1932]" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Zambiasaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="43" pageNumber="320" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="submersus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEEFF8B7C70532FEC38B4F6" box="[1076,1329,1906,1932]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="320">Zambiasaurus submersus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has a rather shallow trochanteric crest, but the greater trochanter is apparently narrower and less bulbous than in
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFEEFF8B7C8F53EFEC05B4B6" box="[1227,1292,1970,1996]" country="Poland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/yd4q-n37a" name="Zoological Institute of Paleobiology, Polish Academy of Sciences" pageId="43" pageNumber="320">ZPAL</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="ED3AAE18FFEEFF8B7D5453EFEC2AB4B6" box="[1296,1315,1970,1996]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="43" pageNumber="320" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 34/1/8 the morphology in adults is unfortunately unknown (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEEFF8B7D72538FECA9B491" author="Cox" box="[1334,1440,2001,2028]" firstAuthor="Cox" pageId="43" pageNumber="320" pagination="255 - 294" refId="ref67952" refString="COX C. B. 1969. - Two new dicynodonts from the Triassic Ntawere Formation, Zambia. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Geology 17 (6): 255 - 294. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / p. 313836" type="journal article" year="1969">Cox 1969</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF546655FFEFFF8A78C0520AED0DB493" pageId="42" pageNumber="319" startId="42.[132,143,1623,1640]" targetBox="[213,1374,215,1576]" targetPageId="42" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFEFFF8A78C0520AED0DB493" blockId="42.[132,1457,1623,2025]" pageId="42" pageNumber="319">
<smallCapsWord id="8D72A001FFEFFF8A78C0520AE994B51D" baselines="1636,1636" box="[132,157,1623,1640]" lowerCaseFontSize="5" mainFontSize="7" normCase="title" normString="Fig" pageId="42" pageNumber="319">FIG</smallCapsWord>
. 16. — Kannemeyeriiform femora:
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEFFF8A7987520AE8E1B512" bold="true" box="[451,488,1623,1640]" pageId="42" pageNumber="319">A -M</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEFFF8A79B6520AEB90B512" authorityName="Szczygielski &amp; Sulej" authorityYear="2023" box="[498,665,1623,1640]" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Woznikella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="42" pageNumber="319" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="triradiata" status="n. gen., n. sp.">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEFFF8A79B6520AEB90B512" box="[498,665,1623,1640]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="319">Woznikella triradiata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26C57B4FFEFFF8A7ADB520AEA1EB512" box="[671,791,1623,1640]" pageId="42" pageNumber="319" rank="species">n. gen., n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, ZPAL V. 34/1/8, left femur:
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEFFF8A7C47520AED2AB512" bold="true" box="[1027,1059,1623,1640]" pageId="42" pageNumber="319">A -E</emphasis>
, proximal part in anterior (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEFFF8A7D45520AEC07B512" bold="true" box="[1281,1294,1623,1640]" pageId="42" pageNumber="319">A</emphasis>
), medial (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEFFF8A7D24520AEC64B512" bold="true" box="[1376,1389,1623,1640]" pageId="42" pageNumber="319">B</emphasis>
), lateral (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEFFF8A78CD5230E99EB504" bold="true" box="[137,151,1645,1662]" pageId="42" pageNumber="319">C</emphasis>
), posterior (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEFFF8A78B95230E802B504" bold="true" box="[253,267,1645,1662]" pageId="42" pageNumber="319">D</emphasis>
), and proximal (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEFFF8A79D05230E8A9B504" bold="true" box="[404,416,1645,1662]" pageId="42" pageNumber="319">E</emphasis>
) view;
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEFFF8A79995230E8FCB504" bold="true" box="[477,501,1645,1662]" pageId="42" pageNumber="319">F -I</emphasis>
, shaft in anterior (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEFFF8A7AD45230EB92B504" bold="true" box="[656,667,1645,1662]" pageId="42" pageNumber="319">F</emphasis>
), medial (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEFFF8A7AAA5230EBF5B504" bold="true" box="[750,764,1645,1662]" pageId="42" pageNumber="319">G</emphasis>
), lateral (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEFFF8A7B0E5230EA51B504" bold="true" box="[842,856,1645,1662]" pageId="42" pageNumber="319">H</emphasis>
), and posterior (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEFFF8A7BA05230EAE3B504" bold="true" box="[996,1002,1645,1662]" pageId="42" pageNumber="319">I</emphasis>
) view;
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEFFF8A7C625230ED40B504" bold="true" box="[1062,1097,1645,1662]" pageId="42" pageNumber="319">J -M</emphasis>
, medial condyle in anterior (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEFFF8A7D7E5230EC4DB504" bold="true" box="[1338,1348,1645,1662]" pageId="42" pageNumber="319">J</emphasis>
), medial (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEFFF8A7DDC5230ECACB504" bold="true" box="[1432,1445,1645,1662]" pageId="42" pageNumber="319">K</emphasis>
), posterior (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEFFF8A789C52D9E9EAB5EF" bold="true" box="[216,227,1668,1685]" pageId="42" pageNumber="319">L</emphasis>
), and distal (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEFFF8A790F52D9E855B5EF" bold="true" box="[331,348,1668,1685]" pageId="42" pageNumber="319">M</emphasis>
) view;
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEFFF8A79D152D9E8BAB5EC" bold="true" box="[405,435,1668,1686]" pageId="42" pageNumber="319">N -I</emphasis>
, outlines of femora (not to scale):
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEFFF8A7A8E52D9EBD1B5EF" bold="true" box="[714,728,1668,1685]" pageId="42" pageNumber="319">N</emphasis>
, “
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEFFF8A7AAD52D9EAE2B5EF" box="[745,1003,1668,1685]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="319">Ruhuhuungulasaurus croucheri</emphasis>
” NHMUK R12710 (after
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEFFF8A7CF152D9EC60B5EF" author="KAMMERER C. F. &amp; SMITH R. M. H." box="[1205,1385,1668,1685]" journalOrPublisher="PeerJ" pageId="42" pageNumber="319" pagination="e 2913" part="5" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.2913" refId="ref76751" refString="KAMMERER C. F. &amp; SMITH R. M. H. 2017. - An early geikiid dicynodont from the Tropidostoma Assemblage Zone (late Permian) of South Africa. PeerJ 5: e 2913. https: // doi. org / 10.7717 / peerj. 2913" title="An early geikiid dicynodont from the Tropidostoma Assemblage Zone (late Permian) of South Africa" type="journal volume" year="2017">Kammerer et al. 2017</bibRefCitation>
);
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEFFF8A7D3052D9EC8AB5EF" bold="true" box="[1396,1411,1668,1685]" pageId="42" pageNumber="319">O</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEFFF8A7DC952D9EB15B5D6" authority="Kalandadze, 1970 PIN 1579" authorityName="Kalandadze, 1970 PIN" authorityYear="1579" genus="Rhinodicynodon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="42" pageNumber="319" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gracile">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEFFF8A7DC952D9E824B5D6" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="319">Rhinodicynodon gracile</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEFFF8A797652C6E8C0B5D6" author="Kalandadze" box="[306,457,1691,1708]" firstAuthor="Kalandadze" pageId="42" pageNumber="319" pagination="51 - 57" refId="ref76519" refString="KALANDADZE N. N. 1970. - New Triassic kannemeyeriids from Southern Cisuralia, in FLEROV K. K. (ed.), Materials on the Evolution of Terrestrial Vertebrertes. Nauka, Moscow: 51 - 57 [in Russian]." type="book chapter" year="1970">Kalandadze, 1970</bibRefCitation>
PIN 1579
</taxonomicName>
/50 (after
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEFFF8A7A2F52C6EBD7B5D6" author="Surkov" box="[619,734,1691,1708]" firstAuthor="Surkov" pageId="42" pageNumber="319" pagination="78 - 86" refId="ref90804" refString="SURKOV M. V. 1998 a. - The postcranial skeleton of Rhinodicynodon gracile Kalandadze, 1970 (Dicynodontia). Paleontologicheskii Zhurnal 32: 78 - 86." type="book chapter" year="1998" yearSuffix="a">Surkov 1998a</bibRefCitation>
);
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEFFF8A7AAA52C6EBF3B5D6" bold="true" box="[750,762,1691,1708]" pageId="42" pageNumber="319">P</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEFFF8A7B4052C6ED78B5D6" authority="(von Huene, 1942) GPIT" authorityName="GPIT" baseAuthorityName="von Huene" baseAuthorityYear="1942" box="[772,1137,1691,1708]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Tetragonias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="42" pageNumber="319" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="njalilus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEFFF8A7B4052C6EAAAB5D6" box="[772,931,1691,1708]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="319">Tetragonias njalilus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEFFF8A7BE952C6ED35B5D6" author="von Huene" box="[941,1084,1691,1708]" firstAuthor="von Huene" pageId="42" pageNumber="319" pagination="154 - 184" refId="ref75258" refString="VON HUENE F. 1942. - Die Anomodontier des Ruhuhu-Gebietes in der Tubinger Sammlung. Palaeontographica A 94: 154 - 184." type="journal article" year="1942">von Huene, 1942</bibRefCitation>
) GPIT
</taxonomicName>
/RE/7110 (after
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEFFF8A7CB652C6ECAFB5D6" author="KAMMERER C. F. &amp; SMITH R. M. H." box="[1266,1446,1691,1708]" journalOrPublisher="PeerJ" pageId="42" pageNumber="319" pagination="e 2913" part="5" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.2913" refId="ref76751" refString="KAMMERER C. F. &amp; SMITH R. M. H. 2017. - An early geikiid dicynodont from the Tropidostoma Assemblage Zone (late Permian) of South Africa. PeerJ 5: e 2913. https: // doi. org / 10.7717 / peerj. 2913" title="An early geikiid dicynodont from the Tropidostoma Assemblage Zone (late Permian) of South Africa" type="journal volume" year="2017">
Kammerer
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEFFF8A7D0A52C6EC71B5D6" box="[1358,1400,1691,1708]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="319">et al.</emphasis>
2017
</bibRefCitation>
);
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEFFF8A78C052ECE99AB5B8" bold="true" box="[132,147,1713,1730]" pageId="42" pageNumber="319">Q</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEFFF8A78D952ECEB33B5B8" authority="(von Huene, 1935) UFRGS" authorityName="UFRGS" baseAuthorityName="von Huene" baseAuthorityYear="1935" box="[157,570,1713,1730]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Dinodontosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="42" pageNumber="319" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tener">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEFFF8A78D952ECE853B5B8" box="[157,346,1713,1730]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="319">Dinodontosaurus tener</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEFFF8A792752ECE8F9B5B8" author="von Huene" box="[355,496,1713,1730]" firstAuthor="von Huene" pageId="42" pageNumber="319" pagination="1 - 82" refId="ref75185" refString="VON HUENE F. 1935. - Lieferung 1. Anomodontia. In: Die Fossilen Reptilien des Sudamerikanischen Gondwanalandes. Ergebnisse der Sauriergrabungen in Sudbrasilien 1928 / 29. C. H. Beck'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, Munich: 1 - 82." type="book chapter" year="1935">von Huene,1935</bibRefCitation>
) UFRGS
</taxonomicName>
/PV0113T (after
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEFFF8A7AFB52ECEA20B5B8" author="MORATO L." bookContentInfo="158 p." box="[703,809,1713,1730]" journalOrPublisher="Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre" pageId="42" pageNumber="319" refId="ref82805" refString="MORATO L. 2006. - Dinodontosaurus (Synapsida, Dicynodontia): reconstituicoes morfologicas e aspectos biomecanicos. MSc thesis, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, 158 p." title="Dinodontosaurus (Synapsida, Dicynodontia): reconstituicoes morfologicas e aspectos biomecanicos" type="book" year="2006">Morato 2006</bibRefCitation>
);
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEFFF8A7B7352ECEA4DB5B8" bold="true" box="[823,836,1713,1730]" pageId="42" pageNumber="319">R</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEFFF8A7B0B52ECEC4DB5B8" authority="Kammerer &amp; Ordonez, 2021 PVL" authorityName="Kammerer &amp; Ordonez" authorityYear="2021" box="[847,1348,1713,1730]" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Acratophorus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="42" pageNumber="319" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="argentinensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEFFF8A7B0B52ECED3BB5B8" box="[847,1074,1713,1730]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="319">Acratophorus argentinensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEFFF8A7C7252ECEC17B5B8" author="Kammerer &amp; Ordonez" box="[1078,1310,1713,1730]" firstAuthor="Kammerer" pageId="42" pageNumber="319" refId="ref77146" refString="KAMMERER C. F. &amp; ORDONEZ M. DE LOS A. 2021. - Dicynodonts (Therapsida: Anomodontia) of South America. Journal of South American Earth Sciences 108: 103171. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. jsames. 2021.103171" type="journal volume" year="2021">Kammerer &amp; Ordoñez, 2021</bibRefCitation>
PVL
</taxonomicName>
3465 (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEFFF8A7D3852ECE9E1B5A3" author="Bonaparte" firstAuthor="Bonaparte" pageId="42" pageNumber="319" pagination="243 - 296" refId="ref63251" refString="BONAPARTE J. F. 1966 a. - Una nueva ' fauna' Triasica de Argentina (Therapsida, Cunodontia Dicynodontia) consideraciones filogeneticas y paleobiogeograficas. Ameghiniana 4: 243 - 296." type="journal article" year="1966" yearSuffix="a">Bonaparte 1966a</bibRefCitation>
);
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEFFF8A78B35295E80AB5A3" bold="true" box="[247,259,1736,1753]" pageId="42" pageNumber="319">S</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEFFF8A79495295EB74B5A3" authority="Chowdhury, 1970 ISI R" authorityName="Chowdhury" authorityYear="1970" box="[269,637,1736,1753]" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Wadiasaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="42" pageNumber="319" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="indicus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEFFF8A79495295E8B1B5A3" box="[269,440,1736,1753]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="319">Wadiasaurus indicus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEFFF8A79F95295EB58B5A3" author="Chowdhury" box="[445,593,1736,1753]" firstAuthor="Chowdhury" pageId="42" pageNumber="319" pagination="132 - 144" refId="ref66306" refString="CHOWDHURY T. K. R. 1970. - Two new dicynodonts from the Triassic Yerrapali Formation of Central India. Palaeontology 13: 132 - 144." type="journal article" year="1970">Chowdhury, 1970</bibRefCitation>
ISI R
</taxonomicName>
172/1 (after
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEFFF8A7AA55295EA91B5A3" author="Bandyopadhyay" box="[737,920,1736,1753]" firstAuthor="Bandyopadhyay" pageId="42" pageNumber="319" pagination="185 - 233" refId="ref62498" refString="BANDYOPADHYAY S. 1988. - A kannemeyeriid dicynodont from the Middle Triassic Yerrapalli Formation. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B 320 (1198): 185 - 233. https: // doi. org / 10.1098 / rstb. 1988.0072" type="journal article" year="1988">Bandyopadhyay 1988</bibRefCitation>
);
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEFFF8A7BE25295EAB8B5A3" bold="true" box="[934,945,1736,1753]" pageId="42" pageNumber="319">T</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEFFF8A7BF85295EC06B5A3" authority="Young, 1937" authorityName="Young" authorityYear="1937" box="[956,1295,1736,1753]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Sinokannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="42" pageNumber="319" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pearsoni">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEFFF8A7BF85295EDA9B5A3" box="[956,1184,1736,1753]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="319">Sinokannemeyeria pearsoni</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEFFF8A7CE05295EC06B5A3" author="Young" box="[1188,1295,1736,1753]" firstAuthor="Young" pageId="42" pageNumber="319" pagination="393 - 412" refId="ref94507" refString="YOUNG C. C. 1937. - On the Triassic dicynodonts from Shansi. Acta Geologica Sinica 17 (3 - 4): 393 - 412. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1755 - 6724.1937. mp 173 - 4011. x" type="journal article" year="1937">Young, 1937</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(number not given, after
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEFFF8A78EB5282E81CB58A" author="Young" box="[175,277,1759,1776]" firstAuthor="Young" pageId="42" pageNumber="319" pagination="393 - 412" refId="ref94507" refString="YOUNG C. C. 1937. - On the Triassic dicynodonts from Shansi. Acta Geologica Sinica 17 (3 - 4): 393 - 412. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1755 - 6724.1937. mp 173 - 4011. x" type="journal article" year="1937">Young 1937</bibRefCitation>
);
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEFFF8A79675282E838B58A" bold="true" box="[291,305,1759,1776]" pageId="42" pageNumber="319">U</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEFFF8A79785282E8C3B58A" box="[316,458,1759,1776]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="319">Parakannemyeria</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEFFF8A798B5282EB97B58A" authority="Sun, 1963 IVPP V" authorityName="Sun" authorityYear="1963" box="[463,670,1759,1776]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Parakannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="42" pageNumber="319" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="youngi">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEFFF8A798B5282EB0FB58A" box="[463,518,1759,1776]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="319">youngi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEFFF8A7A4F5282EB68B58A" author="Sun" box="[523,609,1759,1776]" firstAuthor="Sun" pageId="42" pageNumber="319" refId="ref90659" refString="SUN A. 1963. - The Chinese kannemeyerids. Science Press, Beijing, 109 p." type="book" year="1963">Sun, 1963</bibRefCitation>
IVPP V
</taxonomicName>
972 (after
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEFFF8A7ABC5282EA41B58A" author="Sun" box="[760,840,1759,1776]" firstAuthor="Sun" pageId="42" pageNumber="319" refId="ref90659" refString="SUN A. 1963. - The Chinese kannemeyerids. Science Press, Beijing, 109 p." type="book" year="1963">Sun 1963</bibRefCitation>
);
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEFFF8A7B125282EA6BB58A" bold="true" box="[854,866,1759,1776]" pageId="42" pageNumber="319">V</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEFFF8A7B295282EC59B58A" authority="Cheng, 1980 IVPP V" authorityName="Cheng" authorityYear="1980" box="[877,1360,1759,1776]" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Shaanbeikannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="42" pageNumber="319" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="xilougouensis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEFFF8A7B295282EDAAB58A" box="[877,1187,1759,1776]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="319">Shaanbeikannemeyeria xilougouensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEFFF8A7CEC5282EC1AB58A" author="Cheng" box="[1192,1299,1759,1776]" firstAuthor="Cheng" pageId="42" pageNumber="319" pagination="115 - 170" refId="ref66269" refString="CHENG Z. - W. 1980. - Vertebrate fossils, in Mesozoic Stratigraphy and Paleontology of the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Basin. Geological Publishing House, Beijing: 115 - 170. [in Chinese]." type="book chapter" year="1980">Cheng, 1980</bibRefCitation>
IVPP V
</taxonomicName>
6033 (after
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEFFF8A78C052A8E9CAB47C" author="Li" box="[132,195,1781,1798]" firstAuthor="Li" pageId="42" pageNumber="319" pagination="94 - 99" refId="ref79268" refString="LI J. 1980. - Kannemeyeria fossil from Inner Mongolia. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 18: 94 - 99." type="journal article" year="1980">Li 1980</bibRefCitation>
);
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEFFF8A789652A8E9EDB47C" bold="true" box="[210,228,1781,1798]" pageId="42" pageNumber="319">W</emphasis>
, young
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEFFF8A796D52A8EBF0B47C" authority="(Weithofer, 1888) UMZC T" authorityName="UMZC T" baseAuthorityName="Weithofer" baseAuthorityYear="1888" box="[297,761,1781,1798]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Kannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="42" pageNumber="319" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="simocephalus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEFFF8A796D52A8EB1EB47C" box="[297,535,1781,1798]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="319">Kannemeyeria simocephalus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEFFF8A7A6652A8EBAEB47C" author="Weithofer" box="[546,679,1781,1798]" firstAuthor="Weithofer" pageId="42" pageNumber="319" pagination="1 - 5" refId="ref93867" refString="WEITHOFER A. 1888. - Ueber einen neuen Dicynodonten (Dicynodon simocephalus) aus der Karrooformation Sudafrikas. Annalen des K. K. Naturhistorischen Hofmuseum 3: 1 - 5." type="journal article" year="1888">Weithofer, 1888</bibRefCitation>
) UMZC T
</taxonomicName>
757 (after
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEFFF8A7B0B52A8ED0CB47C" author="KAMMERER C. F. &amp; SMITH R. M. H." box="[847,1029,1781,1798]" journalOrPublisher="PeerJ" pageId="42" pageNumber="319" pagination="e 2913" part="5" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.2913" refId="ref76751" refString="KAMMERER C. F. &amp; SMITH R. M. H. 2017. - An early geikiid dicynodont from the Tropidostoma Assemblage Zone (late Permian) of South Africa. PeerJ 5: e 2913. https: // doi. org / 10.7717 / peerj. 2913" title="An early geikiid dicynodont from the Tropidostoma Assemblage Zone (late Permian) of South Africa" type="journal volume" year="2017">Kammerer et al. 2017</bibRefCitation>
);
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEFFF8A7C5052A8ED29B47C" bold="true" box="[1044,1056,1781,1798]" pageId="42" pageNumber="319">X</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEFFF8A7C6852A8E9D2B467" authority="(Weithofer, 1888) NHMUK R" authorityName="NHMUK R" baseAuthorityName="Weithofer" baseAuthorityYear="1888" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Kannemeyeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="42" pageNumber="319" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="simocephalus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEFFF8A7C6852A8EC13B47C" box="[1068,1306,1781,1798]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="319">Kannemeyeria simocephalus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEFFF8A7D6152A8ECA2B47C" author="Weithofer" box="[1317,1451,1781,1798]" firstAuthor="Weithofer" pageId="42" pageNumber="319" pagination="1 - 5" refId="ref93867" refString="WEITHOFER A. 1888. - Ueber einen neuen Dicynodonten (Dicynodon simocephalus) aus der Karrooformation Sudafrikas. Annalen des K. K. Naturhistorischen Hofmuseum 3: 1 - 5." type="journal article" year="1888">Weithofer, 1888</bibRefCitation>
) NHMUK R
</taxonomicName>
3740 (after
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEFFF8A797E5351E8E7B467" author="KAMMERER C. F. &amp; SMITH R. M. H." box="[314,494,1804,1821]" journalOrPublisher="PeerJ" pageId="42" pageNumber="319" pagination="e 2913" part="5" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.2913" refId="ref76751" refString="KAMMERER C. F. &amp; SMITH R. M. H. 2017. - An early geikiid dicynodont from the Tropidostoma Assemblage Zone (late Permian) of South Africa. PeerJ 5: e 2913. https: // doi. org / 10.7717 / peerj. 2913" title="An early geikiid dicynodont from the Tropidostoma Assemblage Zone (late Permian) of South Africa" type="journal volume" year="2017">Kammerer et al. 2017</bibRefCitation>
);
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEFFF8A79B85351EB01B467" bold="true" box="[508,520,1804,1821]" pageId="42" pageNumber="319">Y</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEFFF8A7A575351EBB0B467" authorityName="Szczygielski &amp; Sulej" authorityYear="2023" box="[531,697,1804,1821]" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Woznikella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="42" pageNumber="319" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="triradiata" status="n. gen., n. sp.">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEFFF8A7A575351EBB0B467" box="[531,697,1804,1821]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="319">Woznikella triradiata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26C57B4FFEFFF8A7AFA5351EA3DB467" box="[702,820,1804,1821]" pageId="42" pageNumber="319" rank="species">n. gen., n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, ZPAL V. 34/1/8;
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEFFF8A7B805351EAD9B467" bold="true" box="[964,976,1804,1821]" pageId="42" pageNumber="319">Z</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEFFF8A7B9E5351EC49B467" authority="von Huene, 1935 GPIT" authorityName="von Huene" authorityYear="1935" box="[986,1344,1804,1821]" class="Reptilia" genus="Stahleckeria" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="42" pageNumber="319" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="potens">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEFFF8A7B9E5351ED77B467" box="[986,1150,1804,1821]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="319">Stahleckeria potens</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEFFF8A7CC75351EC18B467" author="von Huene" box="[1155,1297,1804,1821]" firstAuthor="von Huene" pageId="42" pageNumber="319" pagination="1 - 82" refId="ref75185" refString="VON HUENE F. 1935. - Lieferung 1. Anomodontia. In: Die Fossilen Reptilien des Sudamerikanischen Gondwanalandes. Ergebnisse der Sauriergrabungen in Sudbrasilien 1928 / 29. C. H. Beck'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, Munich: 1 - 82." type="book chapter" year="1935">von Huene, 1935</bibRefCitation>
GPIT
</taxonomicName>
unnumbered (after
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEFFF8A78F7537EE86DB44E" author="KAMMERER C. F. &amp; SMITH R. M. H." box="[179,356,1827,1844]" journalOrPublisher="PeerJ" pageId="42" pageNumber="319" pagination="e 2913" part="5" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.2913" refId="ref76751" refString="KAMMERER C. F. &amp; SMITH R. M. H. 2017. - An early geikiid dicynodont from the Tropidostoma Assemblage Zone (late Permian) of South Africa. PeerJ 5: e 2913. https: // doi. org / 10.7717 / peerj. 2913" title="An early geikiid dicynodont from the Tropidostoma Assemblage Zone (late Permian) of South Africa" type="journal volume" year="2017">Kammerer et al. 2017</bibRefCitation>
);
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEFFF8A7935537EE88BB44E" bold="true" box="[369,386,1826,1844]" pageId="42" pageNumber="319">A</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEFFF8A79C8537EEA0BB44E" authority="Cruickshank, 1986 a" authorityName="Cruickshank" authorityYear="1986" box="[396,770,1827,1844]" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Sangusaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="42" pageNumber="319" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="parringtonii">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEFFF8A79C8537EEB53B44E" box="[396,602,1827,1844]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="319">Sangusaurus parringtonii</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEFFF8A7A19537EEA0BB44E" author="Cruickshank" box="[605,770,1827,1844]" firstAuthor="Cruickshank" pageId="42" pageNumber="319" pagination="121 - 131" refId="ref68514" refString="CRUICKSHANK A. R. I. 1986 a. - Biostratigraphy and classification of a new Triassic dicynodont from east Africa. Modern Geology 10: 121 - 131." type="journal article" year="1986" yearSuffix="a">Cruickshank,1986a</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
UMZC T1225 (after
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEFFF8A7BED537EED50B44E" author="KAMMERER C. F. &amp; SMITH R. M. H." box="[937,1113,1827,1844]" journalOrPublisher="PeerJ" pageId="42" pageNumber="319" pagination="e 2913" part="5" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.2913" refId="ref76751" refString="KAMMERER C. F. &amp; SMITH R. M. H. 2017. - An early geikiid dicynodont from the Tropidostoma Assemblage Zone (late Permian) of South Africa. PeerJ 5: e 2913. https: // doi. org / 10.7717 / peerj. 2913" title="An early geikiid dicynodont from the Tropidostoma Assemblage Zone (late Permian) of South Africa" type="journal volume" year="2017">Kammerer et al.2017</bibRefCitation>
);
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEFFF8A7C23537EED71B44E" bold="true" box="[1127,1144,1826,1844]" pageId="42" pageNumber="319">B</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEFFF8A7CC6537EECA7B44E" authority="Cox, 1962 PVL" authorityName="Cox" authorityYear="1962" box="[1154,1454,1827,1844]" class="Reptilia" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Ischigualastia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="42" pageNumber="319" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="jenseni">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEFFF8A7CC6537EEC39B44E" box="[1154,1328,1827,1844]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="319">Ischigualastia jenseni</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEFFF8A7D77537EEC80B44E" author="Cox" box="[1331,1417,1827,1844]" firstAuthor="Cox" pageId="42" pageNumber="319" pagination="8 - 9" refId="ref67844" refString="COX C. B. 1962. - Preliminary diagnosis of Ischigualastia, a new genus of dicynodont from Argenitina. Breviora 156: 8 - 9." type="journal article" year="1962">Cox, 1962</bibRefCitation>
PVL
</taxonomicName>
3807 (after
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEFFF8A78A45364E886B430" author="KAMMERER C. F. &amp; SMITH R. M. H." box="[224,399,1849,1866]" journalOrPublisher="PeerJ" pageId="42" pageNumber="319" pagination="e 2913" part="5" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.2913" refId="ref76751" refString="KAMMERER C. F. &amp; SMITH R. M. H. 2017. - An early geikiid dicynodont from the Tropidostoma Assemblage Zone (late Permian) of South Africa. PeerJ 5: e 2913. https: // doi. org / 10.7717 / peerj. 2913" title="An early geikiid dicynodont from the Tropidostoma Assemblage Zone (late Permian) of South Africa" type="journal volume" year="2017">Kammerer et al. 2017</bibRefCitation>
);
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEFFF8A79D95364E8A6B431" bold="true" box="[413,431,1849,1867]" pageId="42" pageNumber="319">C</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEFFF8A79FC5364EB9BB430" authority="MCZ" authorityName="MCZ" box="[440,658,1849,1866]" class="Reptilia" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Ischigualastia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="42" pageNumber="319" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="jenseni">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEFFF8A79FC5364EB6FB430" box="[440,614,1849,1866]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="319">Ischigualastia jenseni</emphasis>
MCZ
</taxonomicName>
3120 (after
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEFFF8A7AB75364EA48B430" author="Cox" box="[755,833,1849,1866]" firstAuthor="Cox" pageId="42" pageNumber="319" pagination="457 - 514" refId="ref67872" refString="COX C. B. 1965. - New Triassic dicynodonts from South America, their origins and relationships. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B 248 (753): 457 - 514. https: // doi. org / 10.1098 / rstb. 1965.0005" type="journal article" year="1965">Cox 1965</bibRefCitation>
);
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEFFF8A7B145364EA6BB431" bold="true" box="[848,866,1849,1867]" pageId="42" pageNumber="319">D</emphasis>
, stahleckeriid NMT RB463 (after
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEFFF8A7C2B5364EC17B430" author="KAMMERER C. F. &amp; SMITH R. M. H." box="[1135,1310,1849,1866]" journalOrPublisher="PeerJ" pageId="42" pageNumber="319" pagination="e 2913" part="5" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.2913" refId="ref76751" refString="KAMMERER C. F. &amp; SMITH R. M. H. 2017. - An early geikiid dicynodont from the Tropidostoma Assemblage Zone (late Permian) of South Africa. PeerJ 5: e 2913. https: // doi. org / 10.7717 / peerj. 2913" title="An early geikiid dicynodont from the Tropidostoma Assemblage Zone (late Permian) of South Africa" type="journal volume" year="2017">Kammerer et al.2017</bibRefCitation>
);
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEFFF8A7D685364EC34B431" bold="true" box="[1324,1341,1849,1867]" pageId="42" pageNumber="319">E</emphasis>
, stahleckeriid NMMNH P-13001 (after
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEFFF8A790F530DE8F0B41B" author="Kammerer" box="[331,505,1872,1889]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Kammerer" pageId="42" pageNumber="319" refId="ref76925" refString="KAMMERER C. F., FROBISCH J. &amp; ANGIELCZYK K. D. 2013. - On the validity and phylogenetic position of Eubrachiosaurus browni, a kannemeyeriiform dicynodont (Anomodontia) from Triassic North America. PLoS ONE 8: e 64203. https: // doi. org / 10.1371 / journal. pone. 0064203" type="journal volume" year="2013">
Kammerer
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEFFF8A79E1530DE8C4B41B" box="[421,461,1872,1889]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="319">et al.</emphasis>
2013
</bibRefCitation>
);
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEFFF8A7A43530DEB1FB418" bold="true" box="[519,534,1872,1890]" pageId="42" pageNumber="319">F</emphasis>
, morphotype B stahleckeriid BP/1/3518 (after
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEFFF8A7BD6530DED18B41B" author="Govender" box="[914,1041,1872,1889]" firstAuthor="Govender" pageId="42" pageNumber="319" refId="ref72820" refString="GOVENDER R. 2005. - Morphological and Functional Analysis of the Postcranial Anatomy of Two Dicynodont Morphotypes from the Cynognathus Assemblage Zone of South Africa Nad their Taxonomic Implications. PhD theseis, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, 179 p." type="book" year="2005">Govender 2005</bibRefCitation>
);
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEFFF8A7C5B530DED38B418" bold="true" box="[1055,1073,1872,1890]" pageId="42" pageNumber="319">G</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEFFF8A7C7F530DE999B402" authority="Cox, 1969 NHMUK R" authorityName="Cox" authorityYear="1969" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Zambiasaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="42" pageNumber="319" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="submersus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEFFF8A7C7F530DEC07B41B" box="[1083,1294,1872,1889]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="319">Zambiasaurus submersus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEFFF8A7D54530DEC6CB41B" author="Cox" box="[1296,1381,1872,1889]" firstAuthor="Cox" pageId="42" pageNumber="319" pagination="255 - 294" refId="ref67952" refString="COX C. B. 1969. - Two new dicynodonts from the Triassic Ntawere Formation, Zambia. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Geology 17 (6): 255 - 294. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / p. 313836" type="journal article" year="1969">Cox,1969</bibRefCitation>
NHMUK R
</taxonomicName>
9123 (after
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEFFF8A78AA533AE8A8B402" author="Angielczyk" box="[238,417,1895,1912]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Angielczyk" pageId="42" pageNumber="319" pagination="93 - 138" refId="ref61651" refString="ANGIELCZYK K. D., STEYER J. - S., SIDOR C. A., SMITH R. M. H., WHATLEY R. L. &amp; TOLAN S. 2014 a. - Permian and Triassic dicynodont (Therapsida: Anomodontia) faunas of the Luangwa Basin, Zambia: taxonomic update and implications for dicynodont biogeography and biostratigraphy, in KAMMERER C. F., ANGIELCZYK K. D. &amp; FROBISCH J. (eds), Early evolutionary history of the Synapsida. Springer, Dordrecht: 93 - 138. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 94 - 007 - 6841 - 3 _ 7" type="book chapter" year="2014">Angielczyk et al. 2014</bibRefCitation>
);
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEFFF8A79EB533AE8C8B402" bold="true" box="[431,449,1894,1912]" pageId="42" pageNumber="319">H</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEFFF8A798F533AEA7EB402" authority="Sulej &amp; Niedzwiedzki, 2019 ZPAL V." authorityName="Sulej &amp; Niedzwiedzki" authorityYear="2019" box="[459,887,1895,1913]" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Lisowicia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="42" pageNumber="319" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bojani">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEFFF8A798F533AEB47B402" box="[459,590,1895,1912]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="319">Lisowicia bojani</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEFFF8A7A15533AEA39B402" author="SULEJ T. &amp; NIEDZWIEDZKI G." box="[593,816,1895,1913]" journalOrPublisher="Science" pageId="42" pageNumber="319" pagination="78 - 80" part="363" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aal4853" refId="ref90385" refString="SULEJ T. &amp; NIEDZWIEDZKI G. 2019. - An elephant-sized Late Triassic synapsid with erect limbs. Science 363 (6422): 78 - 80. https: // doi. org / 10.1126 / science. aal 4853" title="An elephant-sized Late Triassic synapsid with erect limbs" type="journal article" year="2019">Sulej &amp; Niedźwiedzki, 2019</bibRefCitation>
ZPAL V.
</taxonomicName>
33/74 (after
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEFFF8A7B9D533AEDBBB402" author="SULEJ T. &amp; NIEDZWIEDZKI G." box="[985,1202,1895,1913]" journalOrPublisher="Science" pageId="42" pageNumber="319" pagination="78 - 80" part="363" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aal4853" refId="ref90385" refString="SULEJ T. &amp; NIEDZWIEDZKI G. 2019. - An elephant-sized Late Triassic synapsid with erect limbs. Science 363 (6422): 78 - 80. https: // doi. org / 10.1126 / science. aal 4853" title="An elephant-sized Late Triassic synapsid with erect limbs" type="journal article" year="2019">Sulej &amp; Niedźwiedzki 2019</bibRefCitation>
);
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEFFF8A7CFB533AEDC0B402" bold="true" box="[1215,1225,1894,1912]" pageId="42" pageNumber="319">I</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEFFF8A7C97533AE9E2B4F4" authority="Lucas, 1904 UCMP" authorityName="Lucas" authorityYear="1904" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Placerias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="42" pageNumber="319" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hesternus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEFFF8A7C97533AEC7AB402" box="[1235,1395,1895,1912]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="319">Placerias hesternus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEFFF8A7D33533AE9A7B4F4" author="Lucas" firstAuthor="Lucas" pageId="42" pageNumber="319" pagination="193 - 195" refId="ref80008" refString="LUCAS F. A. 1904. - A new batrachian and a new reptile from the Trias of Arizona. Proceedings of the United States National Museum 27 (1353): 193 - 195. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.27 - 1353.193" type="journal article" year="1904">Lucas, 1904</bibRefCitation>
UCMP
</taxonomicName>
3294 (after
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEFFF8A79145320EB0CB4F4" author="Kammerer" box="[336,517,1917,1934]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Kammerer" pageId="42" pageNumber="319" refId="ref76925" refString="KAMMERER C. F., FROBISCH J. &amp; ANGIELCZYK K. D. 2013. - On the validity and phylogenetic position of Eubrachiosaurus browni, a kannemeyeriiform dicynodont (Anomodontia) from Triassic North America. PLoS ONE 8: e 64203. https: // doi. org / 10.1371 / journal. pone. 0064203" type="journal volume" year="2013">
Kammerer
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEFFF8A79E95320E8DEB4F4" box="[429,471,1917,1934]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="319">et al.</emphasis>
2013
</bibRefCitation>
). Indicated is an approximate angle between the dorsal (just lateral to the head) and lateral (immediately behind the curve) surfaces of the greater trochanter (
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEFFF8A79B953C9EB39B4DF" bold="true" box="[509,560,1940,1957]" pageId="42" pageNumber="319">green</emphasis>
if acute,
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEFFF8A7A3953C9EB93B4DF" bold="true" box="[637,666,1940,1957]" pageId="42" pageNumber="319">red</emphasis>
if obtuse) as well as the arrangement between the proximal medial (just distal to the head) and lateral edges of the bone:
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEFFF8A791953F6E899B4C6" bold="true" box="[349,400,1963,1980]" pageId="42" pageNumber="319">green</emphasis>
if clearly converging (tangents meet along or just distal to the bone length, the bone decreases in diameter in its proximal part),
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEFFF8A78C0539FE9CAB4A9" bold="true" box="[132,195,1986,2003]" pageId="42" pageNumber="319">orange</emphasis>
if subparallel (tangents never meet or meet far beyond the distal end of the bone, the bone keeps roughly constant diameter in its proximal part),
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEFFF8A7DC7539FECA9B4A9" bold="true" box="[1411,1440,1986,2003]" pageId="42" pageNumber="319">red</emphasis>
if clearly diverging (tangents never meet, the bone increases in diameter in its proximal part). Scale bar: 5 cm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF546655FFEEFF8B78C05034EBF9B7AF" pageId="43" pageNumber="320" startId="43.[132,143,1129,1146]" targetBox="[136,1446,215,1085]" targetPageId="43" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFEEFF8B78C05034EBF9B7AF" blockId="43.[132,1457,1129,1237]" pageId="43" pageNumber="320">
<smallCapsWord id="8D72A001FFEEFF8B78C05034E994B703" baselines="1142,1142" box="[132,157,1129,1146]" lowerCaseFontSize="5" mainFontSize="7" normCase="title" normString="Fig" pageId="43" pageNumber="320">FIG</smallCapsWord>
. 17. — Phylogeny of
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEEFF8B790B5034E8F4B700" authorityName="Maisch" authorityYear="2001" box="[335,509,1129,1146]" class="Reptilia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Kannemeyeriiformes" pageId="43" pageNumber="320" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Kannemeyeriiformes</taxonomicName>
:
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEEFF8B7A405034EB18B700" bold="true" box="[516,529,1129,1146]" pageId="43" pageNumber="320">A</emphasis>
, strict consensus tree based on the analysis with all taxa included;
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEEFF8B7C7B5034ED45B700" bold="true" box="[1087,1100,1129,1146]" pageId="43" pageNumber="320">B</emphasis>
, majority rule (50%) consensus tree based on the analysis with
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEEFF8B796F50DDEABDB7EB" authority="Kammerer, Viglietti, Hancox, Butler &amp; Choiniere, 2019" authorityName="Kammerer, Viglietti, Hancox, Butler &amp; Choiniere" authorityYear="2019" box="[299,948,1152,1169]" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Ufudocyclops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="43" pageNumber="320" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mukanelai">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEEFF8B796F50DDE8FFB7EB" box="[299,502,1152,1169]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="320">Ufudocyclops mukanelai</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEEFF8B79BE50DDEABDB7EB" author="Kammerer, Viglietti, Hancox, Butler &amp; Choiniere" box="[506,948,1152,1169]" firstAuthor="Kammerer" pageId="43" pageNumber="320" refId="ref77051" refString="KAMMERER C. F., VIGLIETTI P. A., HANCOX P. J., BUTLER R. J. &amp; CHOINIERE J. N. 2019. - A new kannemeyeriiform dicynodont (Ufudocyclops mukanelai, gen. et sp. nov.) from Subzone C of the Cynognathus Assemblage Zone, Triassic of South Africa, with implications for biostratigraphic correlation with other African Triassic Faunas. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 39 (2): e 1596921. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 02724634.2019.1596921" type="journal volume" year="2019">Kammerer,Viglietti,Hancox,Butler &amp; Choiniere, 2019</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
inactivated (the topology used for paleobiogeographic analyses; strict consensus differs only in the presence of an unresolved polytomy of
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEEFF8B7B5E50CBED6FB7DD" authority="Williston, 1904" authorityName="Williston" authorityYear="1904" box="[794,1126,1174,1191]" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Eubrachiosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="43" pageNumber="320" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="browni">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEEFF8B7B5E50CBEAEDB7DD" box="[794,996,1174,1191]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="320">Eubrachiosaurus browni</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEEFF8B7BAD50CBED6FB7DD" author="Williston" box="[1001,1126,1174,1191]" firstAuthor="Williston" pageId="43" pageNumber="320" pagination="688 - 697" refId="ref94123" refString="WILLISTON S. W. 1904. - Notice of some new reptiles from the Upper Trias of Wyoming. The Journal of Geology 12 (8): 688 - 697. https: // doi. org / 10.1086 / 621190" type="journal article" year="1904">Williston, 1904</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEEFF8B7C2A50CBE9B3B7C4" authority="Cruickshank, 1986 a" authorityName="Cruickshank" authorityYear="1986" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Sangusaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="43" pageNumber="320" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="parringtonii">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEEFF8B7C2A50CBEC34B7DD" box="[1134,1341,1174,1191]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="320">Sangusaurus parringtonii</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEEFF8B7D0650CBE9B3B7C4" author="Cruickshank" firstAuthor="Cruickshank" pageId="43" pageNumber="320" pagination="121 - 131" refId="ref68514" refString="CRUICKSHANK A. R. I. 1986 a. - Biostratigraphy and classification of a new Triassic dicynodont from east Africa. Modern Geology 10: 121 - 131." type="journal article" year="1986" yearSuffix="a">Cruickshank, 1986a</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEEFF8B78A350F0E87CB7C4" box="[231,373,1197,1214]" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Sangusaurus" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="43" pageNumber="320" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEEFF8B78A350F0E85AB7C4" box="[231,339,1197,1214]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="320">Sangusaurus</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
). Numbers next to nodes indicate bootstrap values above 50. Lighter parts of stratigraphic ranges indicate uncertainty of the ages of the Manda, Ntawere, and Yerrapalli formations (see text for discussion).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF546655FFE9FF8C78C0539CECA6B493" pageId="44" pageNumber="321" startId="44.[132,143,1985,2002]" targetBox="[137,1451,217,1875]" targetPageId="44" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFE9FF8C78C0539CECA6B493" blockId="44.[132,1455,1985,2025]" pageId="44" pageNumber="321">
<smallCapsWord id="8D72A001FFE9FF8C78C0539CE994B4AB" baselines="1998,1998" box="[132,157,1985,2002]" lowerCaseFontSize="5" mainFontSize="7" normCase="title" normString="Fig" pageId="44" pageNumber="321">FIG</smallCapsWord>
. 18. — Paleobiogeographic analysis of dicynodonts.Ancestral states estimated based on BioGeoBEARS analysis (DEC+J).Note that region names are based on the known dicynodont-yielding localities included in the regions and thus do not accurately reflect their potential geographic extent.Triassic taxa indicated in
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE9FF8C7DC75385ECA3B493" bold="true" box="[1411,1450,2008,2025]" pageId="44" pageNumber="321">bold</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF546655FFE8FF8D78C05481E856B13B" ID-Table-UUID="DF546655FFE8FF8D78C05481E856B13B" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF546655FFE8FF8D78C05481E856B13B" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" startId="45.[132,143,220,237]" targetBox="[134,1455,635,2023]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="45" targetType="table">
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFE8FF8D78C05481E856B13B" blockId="45.[132,1457,220,577]" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">
<smallCapsWord id="8D72A001FFE8FF8D78C05481E9BBB396" baselines="233,233" box="[132,178,220,237]" lowerCaseFontSize="5" mainFontSize="7" normCase="title" normString="Table" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">TABLE</smallCapsWord>
3. — Occurrences of Triassic tracks possibly produced by dicynodonts.Note that the list is not comprehensive and likely numerous other mentions exist, particularly in local, non-English literature. The Country column includes all mentions deemed significant (i.e., not merely listing taxa from original literature, but providing mentions, descriptions, and/or images of new specimens, original data or reinterpretations of morphology, confirming the geographical and/or temporal presence of taxa, confirming or providing novel insights into their validity, or at least presenting them in a novel biostratigraphic context). For simplicity, the Formation column includes only the references providing the most recent and most precise subdivisions either verbatim or in a form unambiguously recognizable without extensive research of local geological literature. The historically used
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE8FF8D7B3C5510ED6CB224" authority="Cope, 1870 AZ" authorityName="Cope" authorityYear="1870" box="[888,1125,333,350]" class="Reptilia" family="Lystrosauridae" genus="Lystrosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE8FF8D7B3C5510EAEBB224" box="[888,994,333,350]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">Lystrosaurus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE8FF8D7BA35510ED40B224" author="COPE E. D." box="[999,1097,333,350]" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" pagination="419" part="11" publicationUrl="https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/109452" refId="ref67262" refString="COPE E. D. 1870 a. - Remarks. Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society 11: 419. https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / bibliography / 109452" title="Remarks" type="journal volume" year="1870">Cope, 1870</bibRefCitation>
AZ
</taxonomicName>
was recently redefined and renamed to
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE8FF8D78C05539EB62B20F" authority="Brink, 1951 AZ (Botha &amp; Smith 2020)" authorityName="Brink, 1951 AZ (Botha &amp; Smith" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Owen" baseAuthorityYear="1859" box="[132,619,356,373]" class="Reptilia" family="Lystrosauridae" genus="Lystrosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="declivis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE8FF8D78C05539E83BB20F" box="[132,306,356,373]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">Lystrosaurus declivis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE8FF8D79735539E89FB20F" author="Brink" box="[311,406,356,373]" firstAuthor="Brink" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" pagination="107 - 120" refId="ref64329" refString="BRINK A. A. 1951. - On the genus Lystrosaurus Cope. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Africa 33 (1): 107 - 120. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00359195109519880" type="journal article" year="1951">Brink, 1951</bibRefCitation>
AZ (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE8FF8D79F95539EB6DB20F" author="Botha &amp; Smith" box="[445,612,356,373]" firstAuthor="Botha" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" pagination="207 - 216" refId="ref64125" refString="BOTHA J. &amp; SMITH R. M. H. 2020. - Biostratigraphy of the Lystrosaurus declivis Assemblage Zone (Beaufort Group, Karoo Supergroup), South Africa. South African Journal of Geology 123 (2): 207 - 216. https: // doi. org / 10.25131 / sajg. 123.0015" type="journal article" year="2020">Botha &amp; Smith 2020</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
. Because of the presence of
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE8FF8D7B1A5539EAFDB20F" box="[862,1012,356,373]" class="Reptilia" family="Lystrosauridae" genus="Lystrosaurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE8FF8D7B1A5539EAC1B20F" box="[862,968,356,373]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">Lystrosaurus</emphasis>
spp.
</taxonomicName>
also in the underlying
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE8FF8D7CEA5539E9BBB2F1" authority="(Seeley, 1898)" baseAuthorityName="Seeley" baseAuthorityYear="1898" class="Reptilia" family="Lystrosauridae" genus="Lystrosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="maccaigi">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE8FF8D7CEA5539EC61B20F" box="[1198,1384,356,373]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">Lystrosaurus maccaigi</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE8FF8D7D355539E9A7B2F1" author="Seeley" firstAuthor="Seeley" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" pagination="164 - 176" refId="ref88747" refString="SEELEY H. G. 1898. - XXVII. - On the skull of Mochlorhinus platyceps, from Bethulie, Orange Free State, preserved in the Albany Museum, Grahamstown. Annals and Magazine of Natural History; Zoology, Botany, and Geology 1: 164 - 176." type="journal article" year="1898">Seeley, 1898</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
-
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE8FF8D78FC5527E8CBB2F1" authority="Broom, 1920 SZ" authorityName="Broom" authorityYear="1920" box="[184,450,378,395]" class="Reptilia" family="Moschorhinidae" genus="Moschorhinus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therocephalia" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
Moschorhinus
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE8FF8D79735527E8ADB2F1" author="Broom" box="[311,420,378,395]" firstAuthor="Broom" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" pagination="351 - 354" refId="ref65027" refString="BROOM R. 1920. - On some new therocephalian reptiles from the Karroo Beds of South Africa. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1920: 351 - 354." type="book chapter" year="1920">Broom, 1920</bibRefCitation>
SZ
</taxonomicName>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE8FF8D79995527EBFCB2F1" authority="Hoepen, 1934 AZ" authorityName="Hoepen" authorityYear="1934" box="[477,757,378,395]" class="Reptilia" family="Dicynodontidae" genus="Daptocephalus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Daptocephalus Hoepen, 1934 AZ</taxonomicName>
(former
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE8FF8D7B785527EABEB2F1" authority="AZ" authorityName="AZ" box="[828,951,378,395]" class="Reptilia" family="Dicynodontidae" genus="Dicynodon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Dicynodon AZ</taxonomicName>
), the meaning of the historical
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE8FF8D7CFC5527EC49B2F1" authority="AZ" authorityName="AZ" box="[1208,1344,378,395]" class="Reptilia" family="Lystrosauridae" genus="Lystrosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE8FF8D7CFC5527EC2BB2F1" box="[1208,1314,378,395]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">Lystrosaurus</emphasis>
AZ
</taxonomicName>
is somewhat ambiguous and may be dependent on the author (see Table 2). Therefore, the name is used here in parentheses, implying that although in most cases it was probably synonymous with
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE8FF8D792F55F5EB30B2C3" authority="AZ" authorityName="Brink, 1951 AZ (Botha &amp; Smith" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Owen" baseAuthorityYear="1859" box="[363,569,424,441]" class="Reptilia" family="Lystrosauridae" genus="Lystrosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="declivis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE8FF8D792F55F5EB10B2C3" box="[363,537,424,441]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">Lystrosaurus declivis</emphasis>
AZ
</taxonomicName>
, it can potentially include the top of the
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE8FF8D7BC355F5ED3EB2C3" authority="AZ. If" authorityName="AZ. If" box="[903,1079,424,441]" class="Reptilia" family="Dicynodontidae" genus="Daptocephalus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Daptocephalus AZ. If</taxonomicName>
the occurrence is not explicitly mentioned in the context of a changed naming scheme, the papers allowing referral (e.g., naming both the old formation and the new formation) are provided. Age includes selected single most recent original study with preference towards radiometric dates, unless those are unavailable, and a sound disagreement exists between several studies. Note that the bottom age (252.24 ± 0.11 Ma) of the
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE8FF8D7A8C55B1EA9CB287" authority="AZ" authorityName="Brink, 1951 AZ (Botha &amp; Smith" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Owen" baseAuthorityYear="1859" box="[712,917,492,509]" class="Reptilia" family="Lystrosauridae" genus="Lystrosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="declivis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE8FF8D7A8C55B1EA7EB287" box="[712,887,492,509]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">Lystrosaurus declivis</emphasis>
AZ
</taxonomicName>
obtained by
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE8FF8D7C4155B1EDB3B287" author="Gastaldo" box="[1029,1210,492,509]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Gastaldo" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" refId="ref72190" refString="GASTALDO R. A., KAMO S. L., NEVELING J., GEISSMAN J. W., LOOY C. V. &amp; MARTINI A. M. 2020. - The base of the Lystrosaurus Assemblage Zone, Karoo Basin, predates the end-Permian marine extinction. Nature Communications 11: 1428. https: // doi. org / 10.1038 / s 41467 - 020 - 15243 - 7" type="journal volume" year="2020">
Gastaldo
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE8FF8D7C1355B1ED8BB287" box="[1111,1154,492,509]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">et al.</emphasis>
(2020)
</bibRefCitation>
is barely about 0.3 Ma older than the currently recognized Triassic/Permian boundary (251.902 ± 0.024 Ma). See
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE8FF8D7B01565FEAD5B169" author="BOTHA J. &amp; HUTTENLOCKER A. K. &amp; SMITH R. M. H. &amp; PREVEC R. &amp; VIGLIETTI P. A. &amp; MODESTO S. P." box="[837,988,514,531]" journalOrPublisher="Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" pagination="109467" part="540" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.palaeo.2019.109467" refId="ref63824" refString="BOTHA J., HUTTENLOCKER A. K., SMITH R. M. H., PREVEC R., VIGLIETTI P. A. &amp; MODESTO S. P. 2020. - New geochemical and palaeontological data from the Permian-Triassic boundary in the South African Karoo Basin test the synchronicity of terrestrial and marine extinctions. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 540: 109467. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. palaeo. 2019.109467" title="New geochemical and palaeontological data from the Permian-Triassic boundary in the South African Karoo Basin test the synchronicity of terrestrial and marine extinctions" type="journal volume" year="2020">
Botha
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE8FF8D7B38565FEAAFB169" box="[892,934,514,531]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">et al.</emphasis>
(2020)
</bibRefCitation>
for the entirely Triassic estimation of the age of that assemblage and
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE8FF8D79445644E8BBB150" author="Botha &amp; Smith" box="[256,434,537,554]" firstAuthor="Botha" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" pagination="207 - 216" refId="ref64125" refString="BOTHA J. &amp; SMITH R. M. H. 2020. - Biostratigraphy of the Lystrosaurus declivis Assemblage Zone (Beaufort Group, Karoo Supergroup), South Africa. South African Journal of Geology 123 (2): 207 - 216. https: // doi. org / 10.25131 / sajg. 123.0015" type="journal article" year="2020">Botha &amp; Smith (2020)</bibRefCitation>
for discussion. Abbreviation:
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE8FF8D7AEF5644EBCDB150" bold="true" box="[683,708,537,554]" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">AZ</emphasis>
, assemblage zone. At least some
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE8FF8D7BA75644ED6FB150" authorityName="Rühle von Lilienstern" authorityYear="1944" box="[995,1126,537,554]" genus="Dicynodontipus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE8FF8D7BA75644ED6FB150" box="[995,1126,537,554]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">Dicynodontipus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
ispp. could be produced by cynodonts (e.g.
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE8FF8D78EA566DE853B13B" author="Marchetti" box="[174,346,560,577]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Marchetti" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" pagination="139 - 168" refId="ref81249" refString="MARCHETTI L., KLEIN H., BUCHWITZ M., RONCHI A., SMITH R. M. H., DE KLERK W. J., SCISCIO L. &amp; GROENEWALD G. H. 2019. - Permian-Triassic vertebrate footprints from South Africa: Ichnotaxonomy, producers and biostratigraphy through two major faunal crises. Gondwana Research 72: 139 - 168. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. gr. 2019.03.009" type="journal article" year="2019">
Marchetti
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE8FF8D7946566DE825B13B" box="[258,300,560,577]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">et al.</emphasis>
2019
</bibRefCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFE8FF8D78C25626EC7AB4B7" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">
<table id="F92BC47DFFE8005F78C25626ECA6B49D" box="[134,1455,635,2023]" colsContinueIn="46.[134,1454,284,1841]" gridcols="4" gridrows="17" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">
<tr id="351B349FFFE8005F78C25626ECA6B1F5" box="[134,1455,635,655]" gridrow="0" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFE8005F78C25626E860B1F5" box="[134,361,635,655]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">Taxon</th>
<th id="76CA5DE3FFE8005F792D5626EA1AB1F5" box="[361,787,635,655]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">Country</th>
<th id="76CA5DE3FFE8005F7B5B5626ED9CB1F5" box="[799,1173,635,655]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">Formation</th>
<th id="76CA5DE3FFE8005F7CDD5626ECA6B1F5" box="[1177,1455,635,655]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE8FF8D7CDD5626EDC8B1F5" bold="true" box="[1177,1217,635,655]" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">Age</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFE8005F78C256C2ECA6B1B7" box="[134,1455,671,717]" gridrow="1" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFE8005F78C256C2E860B1B7" box="[134,361,671,717]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">?Dicynodont tracks</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFE8005F792D56C2EA1AB1B7" box="[361,787,671,717]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">
Poland (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE8FF8D79FA56C2EB5FB1C9" author="Sulej" box="[446,598,671,691]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Sulej" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" pagination="261 - 269" refId="ref90427" refString="SULEJ T., BRONOWICZ R., TALANDA M. &amp; NIEDZWIEDZKI G. 2011. - A new dicynodont - archosaur assemblage from the Late Triassic (Carnian) of Poland. Earth and Environmental Science Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh 101 (3 - 4): 261 - 269. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 1755691011020123" type="journal article" year="2011">
Sulej
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE8FF8D79B756C2EB2BB1C9" box="[499,546,671,691]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">et al.</emphasis>
2011
</bibRefCitation>
; Sadlok &amp; Wawrzyniak 2013)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFE8005F7B5B56C2ED9CB1B7" box="[799,1173,671,717]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">
Grabowa (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE8FF8D7BC456C2ED77B1C9" author="Sadlok &amp; Wawrzyniak" box="[896,1150,671,691]" firstAuthor="Sadlok" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" pagination="105 - 111" refId="ref87981" refString="SADLOK G. &amp; WAWRZYNIAK Z. 2013. - Upper Triassic vertebrate tracks from Krakow-Czestochowa Upland, Southern Poland. Annales Societatis Geologorum Poloniae 83 (2): 105 - 111." type="journal article" year="2013">Sadlok &amp; Wawrzyniak 2013</bibRefCitation>
; (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE8FF8D7B7756E6EACEB1B6" author="Szulc" box="[819,967,699,716]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Szulc" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" pagination="587 - 626" refId="ref91394" refString="SZULC J., RACKI G., JEWULA K. &amp; SRODON J. 2015 b. - How many Upper Triassic bone-bearing levels are there in Upper Silesia (southern Poland)? A critical overview of stratigraphy and facies. Annales Societatis Geologorum Poloniae 85: 587 - 626." type="journal article" year="2015" yearSuffix="b">
Szulc
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE8FF8D7B2256E6EA86B1B6" box="[870,911,699,716]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">et al.</emphasis>
2015b
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE8FF8D7B9756E4ED84B1B7" author="Racki &amp; Lucas" box="[979,1165,697,717]" firstAuthor="Racki" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" pagination="451 - 461" refId="ref85971" refString="RACKI G. &amp; LUCAS S. G. 2020. - Timing of dicynodont extinction in light of an unusual Late Triassic Polish fauna and Cuvier's approach to extinction. Historical Biology 32 (4): 451 - 461. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 08912963.2018.1499734" type="journal article" year="2020">Racki &amp; Lucas 2020</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFE8005F7CDD56C2ECA6B1B7" box="[1177,1455,671,717]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">
Carnian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE8FF8D7CAA56C2EC8FB1C9" author="Sulej" box="[1262,1414,671,691]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Sulej" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" pagination="261 - 269" refId="ref90427" refString="SULEJ T., BRONOWICZ R., TALANDA M. &amp; NIEDZWIEDZKI G. 2011. - A new dicynodont - archosaur assemblage from the Late Triassic (Carnian) of Poland. Earth and Environmental Science Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh 101 (3 - 4): 261 - 269. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 1755691011020123" type="journal article" year="2011">
Sulej
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE8FF8D7D6756C2EC5BB1C9" box="[1315,1362,671,691]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">et al.</emphasis>
2011
</bibRefCitation>
)/ Norian ((
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE8FF8D7CB356E6EC82B1B6" author="Szulc" box="[1271,1419,699,716]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Szulc" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" pagination="587 - 626" refId="ref91394" refString="SZULC J., RACKI G., JEWULA K. &amp; SRODON J. 2015 b. - How many Upper Triassic bone-bearing levels are there in Upper Silesia (southern Poland)? A critical overview of stratigraphy and facies. Annales Societatis Geologorum Poloniae 85: 587 - 626." type="journal article" year="2015" yearSuffix="b">
Szulc
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE8FF8D7D6E56E6EC5AB1B6" box="[1322,1363,699,716]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">et al.</emphasis>
2015b
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFE8005F78C25681ECA6B059" box="[134,1455,732,803]" gridrow="2" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFE8005F78C25681E860B059" box="[134,361,732,803]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE8FF8D78CB5681E82DB18A" authorityName="Rühle von Lilienstern" authorityYear="1944" box="[143,292,732,752]" genus="Dicynodontipus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE8FF8D78CB5681E82DB18A" box="[143,292,732,752]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">Dicynodontipus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE8FF8D78D156ABE81FB070" box="[149,278,758,778]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">bellambiensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE8FF8D78D15752E82EB059" author="Retallack" box="[149,295,783,803]" firstAuthor="Retallack" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" pagination="301 - 314" refId="ref86870" refString="RETALLACK G. J. 1996. - Early Triassic therapsid footprints from the Sydney Basin, Australia. Alcheringa 20 (4): 301 - 314. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 03115519608619473" type="journal article" year="1996">Retallack, 1996</bibRefCitation>
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFE8005F792D5681EA1AB059" box="[361,787,732,803]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">
Australia (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE8FF8D798A5681EB52B18A" author="Retallack" box="[462,603,732,752]" firstAuthor="Retallack" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" pagination="301 - 314" refId="ref86870" refString="RETALLACK G. J. 1996. - Early Triassic therapsid footprints from the Sydney Basin, Australia. Alcheringa 20 (4): 301 - 314. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 03115519608619473" type="journal article" year="1996">Retallack 1996</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE8FF8D7A235681EBF6B18A" author="Klein" box="[615,767,732,752]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Klein" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" pagination="155 - 176" refId="ref78031" refString="KLEIN H., LUCAS S. G. &amp; VOIGT S. 2015. - Revision of the? Permian-Triassic tetrapod ichnogenus Procolophonichnium Nopcsa 1923 with description of the new ichnospecies P. lockleyi. Ichnos 22 (3 - 4): 155 - 176. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 10420940.2015. 1063490" type="journal article" year="2015">
Klein
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE8FF8D7AD85681EBC2B18A" box="[668,715,732,752]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">et al.</emphasis>
2015
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE8FF8D793B56ABEB53B070" author="Francischini" box="[383,602,758,778]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Francischini" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" refId="ref71637" refString="FRANCISCHINI H., DENTZIEN-DIAS P., LUCAS S. G. &amp; SCHULTZ C. L. 2018. - Tetrapod tracks in Permo-Triassic eolian beds of southern Brazil (Parana Basin). PeerJ 6: e 4764. https: // doi. org / 10.7717 / peerj. 4764" type="journal volume" year="2018">
Francischini
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE8FF8D79B356ABEB2FB070" box="[503,550,758,778]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">et al.</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
; Díaz-Martínez
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE8FF8D793B5752E8A7B059" box="[383,430,783,803]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">et al.</emphasis>
2019;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE8FF8D79AA5752EBACB059" author="Klein &amp; Lucas" box="[494,677,783,803]" firstAuthor="Klein" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" pagination="1 - 194" refId="ref77998" refString="KLEIN H. &amp; LUCAS S. G. 2021. - The Triassic tetrapod footprint record. New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 83: 1 - 194." type="journal article" year="2021">Klein &amp; Lucas 2021</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFE8005F7B5B5681ED9CB059" box="[799,1173,732,803]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">
Coal Cliff Sandstone (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE8FF8D7BAA5681ED72B18A" author="Retallack" box="[1006,1147,732,752]" firstAuthor="Retallack" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" pagination="301 - 314" refId="ref86870" refString="RETALLACK G. J. 1996. - Early Triassic therapsid footprints from the Sydney Basin, Australia. Alcheringa 20 (4): 301 - 314. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 03115519608619473" type="journal article" year="1996">Retallack 1996</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE8FF8D7B6A56ABED00B070" author="Francischini" box="[814,1033,758,778]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Francischini" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" refId="ref71637" refString="FRANCISCHINI H., DENTZIEN-DIAS P., LUCAS S. G. &amp; SCHULTZ C. L. 2018. - Tetrapod tracks in Permo-Triassic eolian beds of southern Brazil (Parana Basin). PeerJ 6: e 4764. https: // doi. org / 10.7717 / peerj. 4764" type="journal volume" year="2018">
Francischini
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE8FF8D7BE256ABEADCB070" box="[934,981,758,778]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">et al.</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
; Díaz-Martínez
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE8FF8D7BC25752EABCB059" box="[902,949,783,803]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">et al.</emphasis>
2019)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFE8005F7CDD5681ECA6B059" box="[1177,1455,732,803]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">
Induan (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE8FF8D7CA25681EC7BB18A" author="Retallack" box="[1254,1394,732,752]" firstAuthor="Retallack" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" pagination="301 - 314" refId="ref86870" refString="RETALLACK G. J. 1996. - Early Triassic therapsid footprints from the Sydney Basin, Australia. Alcheringa 20 (4): 301 - 314. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 03115519608619473" type="journal article" year="1996">Retallack 1996</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFE8005F78C2576EECA6B01B" box="[134,1455,819,865]" gridrow="3" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFE8005F78C2576EE860B083" box="[134,361,819,1017]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" rowspan="2" rowspanBelow="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE8FF8D78C2576EE86BB03D" baseAuthorityName="Hornstein" baseAuthorityYear="1876" box="[134,354,819,839]" genus="Dicynodontipus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="geinitzi">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE8FF8D78C2576EE86BB03D" box="[134,354,819,839]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">Dicynodontipus geinitzi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE8FF8D78DE5710E83BB01B" author="Hornstein" box="[154,306,845,865]" firstAuthor="Hornstein" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" refId="ref74839" refString="HORNSTEIN F. F. 1876. - Mittheilungen an Professor H. B. Geinitz. Neues Jahrbuch fur Mineralogie, Geologie und Palaeontologie 1876: 932 - 924." type="journal volume" year="1876">Hornstein, 1876</bibRefCitation>
)
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFE8005F792D576EEA1AB01B" box="[361,787,819,865]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">
England (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE8FF8D798D576EEBC6B03D" author="Demathieu &amp; Haubold" box="[457,719,819,839]" firstAuthor="Demathieu" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" pagination="802 - 836" refId="ref69427" refString="DEMATHIEU G. &amp; HAUBOLD H. 1971. - Stratigraphische Aussagen der Tetrapodenfahrten aus der terrestrischen Trias Europas. Geologie 21: 802 - 836." type="journal article" year="1971">Demathieu &amp; Haubold 1971</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE8FF8D793B5710EB0CB01B" author="Haubold" box="[383,517,845,865]" firstAuthor="Haubold" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" refId="ref74249" refString="HAUBOLD H. 1974. - Die fossilen Saurierfahrten. A. Ziemsen Verlag, Wittenberg Lutherstadt, 168 p." type="book" year="1974">Haubold 1974</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE8FF8D7A555710EB48B01B" author="Haubold" box="[529,577,845,865]" firstAuthor="Haubold" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" refId="ref74270" refString="HAUBOLD H. 1984. - Saurierfahrten. A. Ziemsen Verlag, Lutherstadt, 231 p." type="book" year="1984">1984</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFE8005F7B5B576EED9CB01B" box="[799,1173,819,865]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">
Helsby Sandstone (Demathieu &amp;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE8FF8D7B6A5710EABDB01B" author="Haubold" box="[814,948,845,865]" firstAuthor="Haubold" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" refId="ref74219" refString="HAUBOLD H. 1971. - Encyclopedia of paleoherpetology. Part 18. Ichnia Amphibiorum et Reptiliorum fossilium. Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart and Portland, 124 p." type="book" year="1971">Haubold 1971</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE8FF8D7B845710ED31B01B" author="Pollard" box="[960,1080,845,865]" firstAuthor="Pollard" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" pagination="555 - 588" refId="ref85632" refString="POLLARD J. E. 1981. - A comparison between the Triassic tracefossils of Cheshire and South Germany. Palaeontology 24: 555 - 588." type="journal article" year="1981">Pollard 1981</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFE8005F7CDD576EECA6B01B" box="[1177,1455,819,865]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">
Late Olenekian-Anisian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE8FF8D7CEA5710EC5FB01B" author="Medici" box="[1198,1366,845,865]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Medici" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" pagination="2835 - 2855" refId="ref82341" refString="MEDICI G., WEST L. J., MOUNTNEY N. P. &amp; WELCH M. 2019. - Permeability of rock discontinuities and faults in the Triassic Sherwood Sandstone Group (UK): insights for management of fluvio-aeolian aquifers worldwide. Hydrogeology Journal 27: 2835 - 2855. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 10040 - 019 - 02035 - 7" type="journal article" year="2019">
Medici
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE8FF8D7CB75710EC2BB01B" box="[1267,1314,845,865]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">et al.</emphasis>
2019
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFE8005F78C25738ECA6B083" box="[134,1455,869,1017]" gridrow="4" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">
<td id="76CA5DE3FFE8005F792D5738EA1AB083" box="[361,787,869,1017]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">
Germany (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE8FF8D79975738EB6AB003" author="Hornstein" box="[467,611,869,889]" firstAuthor="Hornstein" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" refId="ref74839" refString="HORNSTEIN F. F. 1876. - Mittheilungen an Professor H. B. Geinitz. Neues Jahrbuch fur Mineralogie, Geologie und Palaeontologie 1876: 932 - 924." type="journal volume" year="1876">Hornstein 1876</bibRefCitation>
; Rühle von
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE8FF8D793B5723EB1CB0E8" author="Lilienstern" box="[383,533,894,914]" firstAuthor="Lilienstern" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" pagination="368 - 387" refId="ref87498" refString="RUHLE VON LILIENSTERN H. 1944. - Eine Dicynodontierfahrte aus dem Chirotheriumsandstein von Hessberg bei Hildburghausen. Palaontologische Zeitschrift 23: 368 - 387. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 03160445" type="journal article" year="1944">Lilienstern 1944</bibRefCitation>
; Demathieu &amp; Haubold 1971;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE8FF8D79FF57C5EB49B0D6" author="Haubold" box="[443,576,920,940]" firstAuthor="Haubold" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" refId="ref74219" refString="HAUBOLD H. 1971. - Encyclopedia of paleoherpetology. Part 18. Ichnia Amphibiorum et Reptiliorum fossilium. Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart and Portland, 124 p." type="book" year="1971">Haubold 1971</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE8FF8D7A0957C5EB89B0D6" author="Haubold" box="[589,640,920,940]" firstAuthor="Haubold" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" refId="ref74249" refString="HAUBOLD H. 1974. - Die fossilen Saurierfahrten. A. Ziemsen Verlag, Wittenberg Lutherstadt, 168 p." type="book" year="1974">1974</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE8FF8D7ACC57C5EBB2B0D6" author="Haubold" box="[648,699,920,940]" firstAuthor="Haubold" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" refId="ref74270" refString="HAUBOLD H. 1984. - Saurierfahrten. A. Ziemsen Verlag, Lutherstadt, 231 p." type="book" year="1984">1984</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE8FF8D793B57ECEB7FB0BF" author="Demathieu &amp; Fichter" box="[383,630,945,965]" firstAuthor="Demathieu" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" pagination="111 - 154" refId="ref69454" refString="DEMATHIEU G. R. &amp; FICHTER J. 1989. - Die Karlshafener Fahrten im Naturkundemuseum der Stadt Kassel. Ihre Beschreibung und Bedeutung. Philippia 6: 111 - 154." type="journal article" year="1989">Demathieu &amp; Fichter 1989</bibRefCitation>
; Francischini
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE8FF8D793B5796E8EBB0A5" author="Francischini" box="[383,482,971,991]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Francischini" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" refId="ref71637" refString="FRANCISCHINI H., DENTZIEN-DIAS P., LUCAS S. G. &amp; SCHULTZ C. L. 2018. - Tetrapod tracks in Permo-Triassic eolian beds of southern Brazil (Parana Basin). PeerJ 6: e 4764. https: // doi. org / 10.7717 / peerj. 4764" type="journal volume" year="2018">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE8FF8D793B5796E8A7B0A5" box="[383,430,971,991]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">et al.</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE8FF8D79AA5796EBD2B0A5" author="Diaz-Martinez" box="[494,731,971,991]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Diaz-Martinez" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" refId="ref69658" refString="DIAZ-MARTINEZ I., CITTON P., DE VALAIS S., CONSOLE-GONELLA C. &amp; GONZALEZ S. N. 2019. - Late Permian-Early Jurassic vertebrate tracks from Patagonia: Biochronological inferences and relationships with southern African realms. Journal of African Earth Sciences 160: 103619. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. jafrearsci. 2019.103619" type="journal volume" year="2019">
Díaz-Martínez
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE8FF8D7A3C5796EBAEB0A5" box="[632,679,971,991]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">et al.</emphasis>
2019
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</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFE8005F7B5B5738ED9CB083" box="[799,1173,869,1017]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">Middle Buntsandstein (Demathieu &amp; Fichter 1989)</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFE8005F7CDD5738ECA6B083" box="[1177,1455,869,1017]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">
Early Triassic (German Stratigraphic
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</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFE8005F78C25055ECA6B713" box="[134,1455,1032,1129]" gridrow="5" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFE8005F78C25055E860B586" box="[134,361,1032,1788]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" rowspan="9" rowspanBelow="8">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE8FF8D78C25055E812B766" authorityName="Rühle von Lilienstern" authorityYear="1944" box="[134,283,1032,1052]" genus="Dicynodontipus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE8FF8D78C25055E812B766" box="[134,283,1032,1052]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">Dicynodontipus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
isp.
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFE8005F792D5055EA1AB6CB" box="[361,787,1032,1457]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" rowspan="4" rowspanBelow="3">
Argentina (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE8FF8D7AD05055EBCAB766" author="Casamiquela" box="[660,707,1032,1052]" firstAuthor="Casamiquela" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" pagination="555 - 580" refId="ref65935" refString="CASAMIQUELA R. M. 1975. - Nuevo material y reinterpretacion de las icnitas mesozoicas (Neotriasicas) de Los Menucos, provincia de Rio Negro (Patagonia). Actas del Primer Congreso Argentino de Paleontologia y Bioestratigrafia: 555 - 580." type="book chapter" year="1975">1975</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE8FF8D793B507FEB0CB74C" author="Haubold" box="[383,517,1058,1078]" firstAuthor="Haubold" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" refId="ref74219" refString="HAUBOLD H. 1971. - Encyclopedia of paleoherpetology. Part 18. Ichnia Amphibiorum et Reptiliorum fossilium. Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart and Portland, 124 p." type="book" year="1971">Haubold 1971</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE8FF8D7A55507FEB49B74C" author="Haubold" box="[529,576,1058,1078]" firstAuthor="Haubold" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" refId="ref74249" refString="HAUBOLD H. 1974. - Die fossilen Saurierfahrten. A. Ziemsen Verlag, Wittenberg Lutherstadt, 168 p." type="book" year="1974">1974</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE8FF8D7A09507FEB75B74C" author="Haubold" box="[589,636,1058,1078]" firstAuthor="Haubold" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" refId="ref74270" refString="HAUBOLD H. 1984. - Saurierfahrten. A. Ziemsen Verlag, Lutherstadt, 231 p." type="book" year="1984">1984</bibRefCitation>
; Leonardi &amp; Oliveira 1990;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE8FF8D79FF5033EBF4B7F8" author="Domnanovich &amp; Marsicano" box="[443,765,1134,1154]" firstAuthor="Domnanovich" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" pagination="55 - 70" refId="ref69761" refString="DOMNANOVICH N. S. &amp; MARSICANO C. A. 2006 b. - Tetrapod footprints from the Triassic of Patagonia: Reappraisal of the evidence. Ameghiniana 43 (1): 55 - 70. https: // www. ameghiniana. org. ar / index. php / ameghiniana / article / view / 738" type="journal article" year="2006" yearSuffix="b">Domnanovich &amp; Marsicano 2006b</bibRefCitation>
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Domnanovich
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Francischini
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Citton
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Lagnaoui
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Díaz-Martínez
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</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFE8005F7B5B5055ED9CB713" box="[799,1173,1032,1129]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">
Cerro de Las Cabras (Melchor &amp; de Valais 2006;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE8FF8D7BE3507FED8BB74C" author="Francischini" box="[935,1154,1058,1078]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Francischini" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" refId="ref71637" refString="FRANCISCHINI H., DENTZIEN-DIAS P., LUCAS S. G. &amp; SCHULTZ C. L. 2018. - Tetrapod tracks in Permo-Triassic eolian beds of southern Brazil (Parana Basin). PeerJ 6: e 4764. https: // doi. org / 10.7717 / peerj. 4764" type="journal volume" year="2018">
Francischini
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE8FF8D7C64507FED47B74C" box="[1056,1102,1058,1078]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">et al.</emphasis>
2018
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE8FF8D7B6A5066ED12B735" author="Diaz-Martinez" box="[814,1051,1083,1103]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Diaz-Martinez" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" refId="ref69658" refString="DIAZ-MARTINEZ I., CITTON P., DE VALAIS S., CONSOLE-GONELLA C. &amp; GONZALEZ S. N. 2019. - Late Permian-Early Jurassic vertebrate tracks from Patagonia: Biochronological inferences and relationships with southern African realms. Journal of African Earth Sciences 160: 103619. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. jafrearsci. 2019.103619" type="journal volume" year="2019">
Díaz-Martínez
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</bibRefCitation>
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</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFE8005F7CDD5055ECA6B713" box="[1177,1455,1032,1129]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">
Late Anisian-early Ladinian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE8FF8D7CEA507FEC62B74C" author="Cariglino" box="[1198,1387,1058,1078]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Cariglino" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" pagination="184 - 204" refId="ref65811" refString="CARIGLINO B., ZAVATTIERI A. M., GUTIERREZ P. R. &amp; BALARNO M. L. 2016. - The paleobotanical record of the Triassic Cerro de Las Cabras Formation at its type locality, Potrerillos, Mendoza (Uspallata Group): An historical account and first record of fossil flora. Ameghiniana 53 (2): 184 - 204. https: // doi. org / 10.5710 / AMGH. 17.12.2015.2952" type="journal article" year="2016">
Cariglino
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE8FF8D7D4C507FEC3EB74C" box="[1288,1335,1058,1078]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">et al.</emphasis>
2016
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFE8005F78C25030ECA6B7CE" box="[134,1455,1133,1204]" gridrow="6" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">
<td id="76CA5DE3FFE8005F7B5B5030ED9CB7CE" box="[799,1173,1133,1204]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">
Corral de Piedra (Marsicano &amp; Barredo 2004;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE8FF8D7B2D50DAED52B7E1" author="Melchor &amp; de Valais" box="[873,1115,1159,1179]" firstAuthor="Melchor" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" pagination="355 - 379" refId="ref82412" refString="MELCHOR R. N. &amp; DE VALAIS S. 2006. - A review of Triassic tetrapod track assemblages from Argentina. Palaeontology 49 (2): 355 - 379. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1475 - 4983.2006.00538. x" type="journal article" year="2006">Melchor &amp; de Valais 2006</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE8FF8D7B6A50FDED12B7CE" author="LAGNAOUI A. &amp; MELCHOR R. N. &amp; BELLOSI E. S. &amp; VILLEGAS P. M. &amp; ESPINOZA N. &amp; UMAZANO A. M." box="[814,1051,1184,1204]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="a" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" pagination="41 - 61" refId="ref78748" refString="LAGNAOUI A., MELCHOR R. N., BELLOSI E. S., VILLEGAS P. M., ESPINOZA N. &amp; UMAZANO A. M. 2019. - Middle Triassic Pentasauropus - dominated ichnofauna from western Gondwana: Ichnotaxonomy, palaeoenvironment, biostratigraphy and palaeobiogeography. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 524: 41 - 61. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. palaeo. 2019.03.020" type="journal article" year="2019">
Díaz-Martínez
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2019
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</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFE8005F7CDD5030ECA6B7CE" box="[1177,1455,1133,1204]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">Late Carnian (Marsicano &amp; Barredo 2004)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFE8005F78C250E5ECA6B785" box="[134,1455,1208,1279]" gridrow="7" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">
<td id="76CA5DE3FFE8005F7B5B50E5ED9CB785" box="[799,1173,1208,1279]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">
Sierra de Las Higueras (Leonardi 1994;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE8FF8D7B2D508FED52B79C" author="Melchor &amp; de Valais" box="[873,1115,1234,1254]" firstAuthor="Melchor" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" pagination="355 - 379" refId="ref82412" refString="MELCHOR R. N. &amp; DE VALAIS S. 2006. - A review of Triassic tetrapod track assemblages from Argentina. Palaeontology 49 (2): 355 - 379. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1475 - 4983.2006.00538. x" type="journal article" year="2006">Melchor &amp; de Valais 2006</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE8FF8D7B6A50B6ED00B785" author="Francischini" box="[814,1033,1259,1279]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Francischini" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" refId="ref71637" refString="FRANCISCHINI H., DENTZIEN-DIAS P., LUCAS S. G. &amp; SCHULTZ C. L. 2018. - Tetrapod tracks in Permo-Triassic eolian beds of southern Brazil (Parana Basin). PeerJ 6: e 4764. https: // doi. org / 10.7717 / peerj. 4764" type="journal volume" year="2018">
Francischini
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2018
</bibRefCitation>
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</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFE8005F7CDD50E5ECA6B785" box="[1177,1455,1208,1279]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">
Ladinian (Francischini
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE8FF8D7D2950E5EC95B7B6" box="[1389,1436,1208,1228]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">et al.</emphasis>
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</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFE8005F78C25159ECA6B6CB" box="[134,1455,1284,1457]" gridrow="8" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">
<td id="76CA5DE3FFE8005F7B5B5159ED9CB6CB" box="[799,1173,1284,1457]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">
Los Menucos Complex (Melchor &amp; de Valais 2006; Domnanovich &amp; Marsicano 2006b;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE8FF8D7BA4516AED42B631" author="Calvo" box="[992,1099,1335,1355]" firstAuthor="Calvo" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" pagination="314 - 334" refId="ref65633" refString="CALVO J. O. 2007. - Ichnology, in GASPARINI Z., SALGADO L. &amp; CORIA R. A. (eds), Patagonian Mesozoic Reptiles. Indiana University Press, Bloomington: 314 - 334. https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / bibliography / 53483" type="book chapter" year="2007">Calvo 2007</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE8FF8D7B6A510DED13B61E" author="Domnanovich" box="[814,1050,1360,1380]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Domnanovich" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" pagination="211 - 224" refId="ref69877" refString="DOMNANOVICH N. S., TOMASSINI R., MANERA DE BIANCO T. &amp; DALPONTE M. 2008. - Nuevos aportes al conocimiento de la icnofauna de tetrapodos del Triasico Superior de Los Menucos (Complejo Los Menucos), provincia de Rio Negro, Argentina. Ameghiniana 45: 211 - 224." type="journal article" year="2008">
Domnanovich
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE8FF8D7BFC510DEAEEB61E" box="[952,999,1360,1380]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">et al.</emphasis>
2008
</bibRefCitation>
; Citton
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE8FF8D7C22510DED9CB61E" box="[1126,1173,1360,1380]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">et al.</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE8FF8D7B6A5137EA60B604" author="Citton" box="[814,873,1386,1406]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Citton" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" refId="ref66407" refString="CITTON P., DIAZ-MARTINEZ I., DE VALAIS S. &amp; CONSOLE-GONELLA C. 2018 a. - Triassic pentadactyl tracks from the Los Menucos Group (Rio Negro province, Patagonia Argentina): possible constraints on the autopodial posture of Gondwanan trackmakers. PeerJ 6: e 5358. https: // doi. org / 10.7717 / peerj. 5358" type="journal volume" year="2018" yearSuffix="a">
2018
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE8FF8D7B1A5137EAC9B604" author="MANCUSO A. C. &amp; IRMIS R. B." box="[862,960,1386,1406]" firstAuthor="a" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" pagination="45 - 57" refId="ref81106" refString="MANCUSO A. C. &amp; IRMIS R. B. 2019. - The large-bodied dicynodont Stahleckeria (Synapsida, Anomodontia) from the Upper Triassic (Carnian) Chanares Formation (Argentina); new data for Triassic Gondwanan biogeography. Ameghiniana 57 (1): 45 - 57. https: // doi. org / 10.5710 / AMGH. 20.12.2019.3302" type="journal article" year="2019">a, b, 2019</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE8FF8D7B8D5137EAF5B604" author="CITTON P. &amp; DE VALAIS S. &amp; DIAZ-MARTINEZ I. &amp; GONZALEZ S. N. &amp; GRECO G. A. &amp; CONSOLE-GONELLA C. &amp; LEONARDI G." box="[969,1020,1386,1406]" journalOrPublisher="Journal of South American Earth Sciences" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" pagination="103367" part="110" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsames.2021.103367" refId="ref66623" refString="CITTON P., DE VALAIS S., DIAZ-MARTINEZ I., GONZALEZ S. N., GRECO G. A., CONSOLE-GONELLA C. &amp; LEONARDI G. 2021. - Age-constrained therapsid tracks from a mid-latitude upland (Permian-Triassic transition, Los Menucos Complex, Argentina). Journal of South American Earth Sciences 110: 103367. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. jsames. 2021.103367" title="Age-constrained therapsid tracks from a mid-latitude upland (Permian-Triassic transition, Los Menucos Complex, Argentina)" type="journal volume" year="2021">2021</bibRefCitation>
; Francischini
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<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE8FF8D7B6A51D9EA54B6E2" box="[814,861,1412,1432]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">et al.</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE8FF8D7BD951D9ED83B6E2" author="Diaz-Martinez" box="[925,1162,1412,1432]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Diaz-Martinez" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" refId="ref69658" refString="DIAZ-MARTINEZ I., CITTON P., DE VALAIS S., CONSOLE-GONELLA C. &amp; GONZALEZ S. N. 2019. - Late Permian-Early Jurassic vertebrate tracks from Patagonia: Biochronological inferences and relationships with southern African realms. Journal of African Earth Sciences 160: 103619. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. jafrearsci. 2019.103619" type="journal volume" year="2019">
Díaz-Martínez
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE8FF8D7C6351D9ED5FB6E2" box="[1063,1110,1412,1432]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">et al.</emphasis>
2019
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE8FF8D7B6A51C0EAE6B6CB" author="De Valais" box="[814,1007,1437,1457]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="De Valais" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" pagination="402 - 426" refId="ref92234" refString="DE VALAIS S., DIAZ-MARTINEZ I., CITTON P. &amp; CONSOLE-GONELLA C. 2020. - Vertebrate tracks of the Rio Negro province, Patagonia, Argentina: Stratigraphy, palaeobiology and environmental contexts. Revista de la Asociacion Geologica Argentina 77: 402 - 426." type="journal article" year="2020">
De Valais
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE8FF8D7BC951C0EAB2B6CB" box="[909,955,1437,1457]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">et al.</emphasis>
2020
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFE8005F7CDD5159ECA6B6CB" box="[1177,1455,1284,1457]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">
Late Permian-Early Triassic (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE8FF8D7CEA5140EC1EB64B" author="Falco" box="[1198,1303,1309,1329]" firstAuthor="Falco" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" refId="ref71364" refString="FALCO J. I. 2019. - Estratigrafia y evolucion magmatica del Grupo Los Menucos (Triasico), Provincia de Rio Negro, Argentina. PhD thesis, Universidad Nacional del Sur, Bahia Blanca, 249 p." type="book" year="2019">Falco 2019</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFE8005F78C251E8ECA6B699" box="[134,1455,1461,1507]" gridrow="9" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">
<td id="76CA5DE3FFE8005F792D51E8EA1AB699" box="[361,787,1461,1507]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">
Brazil (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE8FF8D79F451E8EB82B6B3" author="Francischini" box="[432,651,1461,1481]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Francischini" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" refId="ref71637" refString="FRANCISCHINI H., DENTZIEN-DIAS P., LUCAS S. G. &amp; SCHULTZ C. L. 2018. - Tetrapod tracks in Permo-Triassic eolian beds of southern Brazil (Parana Basin). PeerJ 6: e 4764. https: // doi. org / 10.7717 / peerj. 4764" type="journal volume" year="2018">
Francischini
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE8FF8D7A6D51E8EB5EB6B3" box="[553,599,1461,1481]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">et al.</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE8FF8D793B5192EB65B699" author="Diaz-Martinez" box="[383,620,1487,1507]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Diaz-Martinez" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" refId="ref69658" refString="DIAZ-MARTINEZ I., CITTON P., DE VALAIS S., CONSOLE-GONELLA C. &amp; GONZALEZ S. N. 2019. - Late Permian-Early Jurassic vertebrate tracks from Patagonia: Biochronological inferences and relationships with southern African realms. Journal of African Earth Sciences 160: 103619. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. jafrearsci. 2019.103619" type="journal volume" year="2019">
Díaz-Martínez
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE8FF8D7A4D5192EB31B699" box="[521,568,1487,1507]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">et al.</emphasis>
2019
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFE8005F7B5B51E8ED9CB699" box="[799,1173,1461,1507]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">
Pirambója (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE8FF8D7BCF51E8ED6FB6B3" author="Francischini" box="[907,1126,1461,1481]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Francischini" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" refId="ref71637" refString="FRANCISCHINI H., DENTZIEN-DIAS P., LUCAS S. G. &amp; SCHULTZ C. L. 2018. - Tetrapod tracks in Permo-Triassic eolian beds of southern Brazil (Parana Basin). PeerJ 6: e 4764. https: // doi. org / 10.7717 / peerj. 4764" type="journal volume" year="2018">
Francischini
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE8FF8D7C4751E8ED3BB6B3" box="[1027,1074,1461,1481]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">et al.</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE8FF8D7B6A5192ED12B699" author="Diaz-Martinez" box="[814,1051,1487,1507]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Diaz-Martinez" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" refId="ref69658" refString="DIAZ-MARTINEZ I., CITTON P., DE VALAIS S., CONSOLE-GONELLA C. &amp; GONZALEZ S. N. 2019. - Late Permian-Early Jurassic vertebrate tracks from Patagonia: Biochronological inferences and relationships with southern African realms. Journal of African Earth Sciences 160: 103619. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. jafrearsci. 2019.103619" type="journal volume" year="2019">
Díaz-Martínez
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE8FF8D7BFC5192EAEEB699" box="[952,999,1487,1507]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">et al.</emphasis>
2019
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFE8005F7CDD51E8ECA6B699" box="[1177,1455,1461,1507]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">
Late Permian-Induan (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE8FF8D7CEA5192EC81B699" author="Francischini" box="[1198,1416,1487,1507]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Francischini" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" refId="ref71637" refString="FRANCISCHINI H., DENTZIEN-DIAS P., LUCAS S. G. &amp; SCHULTZ C. L. 2018. - Tetrapod tracks in Permo-Triassic eolian beds of southern Brazil (Parana Basin). PeerJ 6: e 4764. https: // doi. org / 10.7717 / peerj. 4764" type="journal volume" year="2018">
Francischini
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE8FF8D7D625192EC5CB699" box="[1318,1365,1487,1507]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">et al.</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFE8005F78C251BAECA6B554" box="[134,1455,1511,1582]" gridrow="10" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">
<td id="76CA5DE3FFE8005F792D51BAEA1AB554" box="[361,787,1511,1582]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">
Catalonia (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE8FF8D799251BAEB9FB681" author="Valdiserri" box="[470,662,1511,1531]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Valdiserri" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" refId="ref92284" refString="VALDISERRI D., FORTUNY J. &amp; GALOBART A. 2009. - New insight on old material: Triassic tetrapods footprints in Catalonia (NE Iberian Peninsula). Tenth International Symposium on Mesozoic Terrestrial Ecosystems and Biota: 163." type="journal volume" year="2009">
Valdiserri
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE8FF8D7A7751BAEB6BB681" box="[563,610,1511,1531]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">et al.</emphasis>
2009
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE8FF8D793B525CEB65B56F" author="Diaz-Martinez" box="[383,620,1537,1557]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Diaz-Martinez" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" refId="ref69658" refString="DIAZ-MARTINEZ I., CITTON P., DE VALAIS S., CONSOLE-GONELLA C. &amp; GONZALEZ S. N. 2019. - Late Permian-Early Jurassic vertebrate tracks from Patagonia: Biochronological inferences and relationships with southern African realms. Journal of African Earth Sciences 160: 103619. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. jafrearsci. 2019.103619" type="journal volume" year="2019">
Díaz-Martínez
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE8FF8D7A4D525CEB31B56F" box="[521,568,1537,1557]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">et al.</emphasis>
2019
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFE8005F7B5B51BAED9CB554" box="[799,1173,1511,1582]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">
Lower Buntsandstein (Valdiserri
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE8FF8D7C1651BAED88B681" box="[1106,1153,1511,1531]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">et al.</emphasis>
2009)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFE8005F7CDD51BAECA6B554" box="[1177,1455,1511,1582]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">
Early Triassic (German Stratigraphic
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE8FF8D7CEC5247EC5DB554" author="German Stratigraphic Commission" box="[1192,1364,1562,1582]" firstAuthor="German Stratigraphic Commission" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" refId="ref72580" refString="GERMAN STRATIGRAPHIC COMMISSION 2016. - Stratigraphic table of Germany 2016. German Research Centre for Geosciences, Postdam." type="book" year="2016">Commission 2016</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFE8005F78C2526FECA6B51A" box="[134,1455,1586,1632]" gridrow="11" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">
<td id="76CA5DE3FFE8005F792D526FEA1AB51A" box="[361,787,1586,1632]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">
England (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE8FF8D798D526FEB46B53C" author="Haubold" box="[457,591,1586,1606]" firstAuthor="Haubold" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" refId="ref74219" refString="HAUBOLD H. 1971. - Encyclopedia of paleoherpetology. Part 18. Ichnia Amphibiorum et Reptiliorum fossilium. Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart and Portland, 124 p." type="book" year="1971">Haubold 1971</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE8FF8D7A18526FEBDAB53C" author="Pollard" box="[604,723,1586,1606]" firstAuthor="Pollard" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" pagination="555 - 588" refId="ref85632" refString="POLLARD J. E. 1981. - A comparison between the Triassic tracefossils of Cheshire and South Germany. Palaeontology 24: 555 - 588." type="journal article" year="1981">Pollard 1981</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE8FF8D793B5211EB53B51A" author="Francischini" box="[383,602,1612,1632]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Francischini" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" refId="ref71637" refString="FRANCISCHINI H., DENTZIEN-DIAS P., LUCAS S. G. &amp; SCHULTZ C. L. 2018. - Tetrapod tracks in Permo-Triassic eolian beds of southern Brazil (Parana Basin). PeerJ 6: e 4764. https: // doi. org / 10.7717 / peerj. 4764" type="journal volume" year="2018">
Francischini
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE8FF8D79B35211EB2FB51A" box="[503,550,1612,1632]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">et al.</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFE8005F7B5B526FED9CB51A" box="[799,1173,1586,1632]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">
Helsby Sandstone (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE8FF8D7B9D526FED59B53C" author="Pollard" box="[985,1104,1586,1606]" firstAuthor="Pollard" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" pagination="555 - 588" refId="ref85632" refString="POLLARD J. E. 1981. - A comparison between the Triassic tracefossils of Cheshire and South Germany. Palaeontology 24: 555 - 588." type="journal article" year="1981">Pollard 1981</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE8FF8D7B6A5211ED00B51A" author="Francischini" box="[814,1033,1612,1632]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Francischini" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" refId="ref71637" refString="FRANCISCHINI H., DENTZIEN-DIAS P., LUCAS S. G. &amp; SCHULTZ C. L. 2018. - Tetrapod tracks in Permo-Triassic eolian beds of southern Brazil (Parana Basin). PeerJ 6: e 4764. https: // doi. org / 10.7717 / peerj. 4764" type="journal volume" year="2018">
Francischini
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE8FF8D7BE25211EADCB51A" box="[934,981,1612,1632]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">et al.</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFE8005F7CDD526FECA6B51A" box="[1177,1455,1586,1632]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">
Late Olenekian-Anisian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE8FF8D7CEA5211EC5FB51A" author="Medici" box="[1198,1366,1612,1632]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Medici" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" pagination="2835 - 2855" refId="ref82341" refString="MEDICI G., WEST L. J., MOUNTNEY N. P. &amp; WELCH M. 2019. - Permeability of rock discontinuities and faults in the Triassic Sherwood Sandstone Group (UK): insights for management of fluvio-aeolian aquifers worldwide. Hydrogeology Journal 27: 2835 - 2855. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 10040 - 019 - 02035 - 7" type="journal article" year="2019">
Medici
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE8FF8D7CB75211EC2BB51A" box="[1267,1314,1612,1632]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">et al.</emphasis>
2019
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFE8005F78C25239ECA6B5D1" box="[134,1455,1636,1707]" gridrow="12" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">
<td id="76CA5DE3FFE8005F792D5239EA1AB586" box="[361,787,1636,1788]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" rowspan="2" rowspanBelow="1">
Germany (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE8FF8D79975239EBD0B502" author="Demathieu &amp; Haubold" box="[467,729,1636,1656]" firstAuthor="Demathieu" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" pagination="802 - 836" refId="ref69427" refString="DEMATHIEU G. &amp; HAUBOLD H. 1971. - Stratigraphische Aussagen der Tetrapodenfahrten aus der terrestrischen Trias Europas. Geologie 21: 802 - 836." type="journal article" year="1971">Demathieu &amp; Haubold 1971</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE8FF8D793B5223EB0CB5E8" author="Haubold" box="[383,517,1662,1682]" firstAuthor="Haubold" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" refId="ref74270" refString="HAUBOLD H. 1984. - Saurierfahrten. A. Ziemsen Verlag, Lutherstadt, 231 p." type="book" year="1984">Haubold 1984</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE8FF8D7A555223EBC1B5E8" author="Klein &amp; Lucas" box="[529,712,1662,1682]" firstAuthor="Klein" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" pagination="162 - 176" refId="ref77950" refString="KLEIN H. &amp; LUCAS S. G. 2018. - Diverse Middle Triassic tetrapod footprint assemblage from the Muschelkalk of Germany. Ichnos 25 (2 - 3): 162 - 176. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 10420940. 2017.1337632" type="journal article" year="2018">Klein &amp; Lucas 2018</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE8FF8D793B52CAEB65B5D1" author="Diaz-Martinez" box="[383,620,1687,1707]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Diaz-Martinez" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" refId="ref69658" refString="DIAZ-MARTINEZ I., CITTON P., DE VALAIS S., CONSOLE-GONELLA C. &amp; GONZALEZ S. N. 2019. - Late Permian-Early Jurassic vertebrate tracks from Patagonia: Biochronological inferences and relationships with southern African realms. Journal of African Earth Sciences 160: 103619. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. jafrearsci. 2019.103619" type="journal volume" year="2019">
Díaz-Martínez
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE8FF8D7A4D52CAEB31B5D1" box="[521,568,1687,1707]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">et al.</emphasis>
2019
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFE8005F7B5B5239ED9CB5D1" box="[799,1173,1636,1707]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">
Buntsandstein (Demathieu &amp; Haubold 1971;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE8FF8D7B2D5223EAE6B5E8" author="Haubold" box="[873,1007,1662,1682]" firstAuthor="Haubold" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" refId="ref74270" refString="HAUBOLD H. 1984. - Saurierfahrten. A. Ziemsen Verlag, Lutherstadt, 231 p." type="book" year="1984">Haubold 1984</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFE8005F7CDD5239ECA6B5D1" box="[1177,1455,1636,1707]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">
Olenekian-early Anisian (German Stratigraphic
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE8FF8D7CEC52CAEC5DB5D1" author="Commission" box="[1192,1364,1687,1707]" firstAuthor="Commission" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" refId="ref72580" refString="GERMAN STRATIGRAPHIC COMMISSION 2016. - Stratigraphic table of Germany 2016. German Research Centre for Geosciences, Postdam." type="book" year="2016">Commission 2016</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFE8005F78C252E8ECA6B586" box="[134,1455,1717,1788]" gridrow="13" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">
<td id="76CA5DE3FFE8005F7B5B52E8ED9CB586" box="[799,1173,1717,1788]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">Middle Muschelkalk (Klein &amp; Lucas 2018)</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFE8005F7CDD52E8ECA6B586" box="[1177,1455,1717,1788]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">
Anisian (German Stratigraphic
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE8FF8D7CEC52B5EC5DB586" author="German Stratigraphic Commission" box="[1192,1364,1768,1788]" firstAuthor="German Stratigraphic Commission" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" refId="ref72580" refString="GERMAN STRATIGRAPHIC COMMISSION 2016. - Stratigraphic table of Germany 2016. German Research Centre for Geosciences, Postdam." type="book" year="2016">Commission 2016</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFE8005F78C25351ECA6B443" box="[134,1455,1804,1849]" gridrow="14" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFE8005F78C25351E860B443" box="[134,361,1804,1849]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">
cf.
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE8FF8D78E75351E831B45A" authorityName="Rühle von Lilienstern" authorityYear="1944" box="[163,312,1804,1824]" genus="Dicynodontipus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE8FF8D78E75351E831B45A" box="[163,312,1804,1824]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">Dicynodontipus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
isp.
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFE8005F792D5351EA1AB443" box="[361,787,1804,1849]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">
South Africa (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE8FF8D79B55351EBD7B45A" author="Diaz-Martinez" box="[497,734,1804,1824]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Diaz-Martinez" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" refId="ref69658" refString="DIAZ-MARTINEZ I., CITTON P., DE VALAIS S., CONSOLE-GONELLA C. &amp; GONZALEZ S. N. 2019. - Late Permian-Early Jurassic vertebrate tracks from Patagonia: Biochronological inferences and relationships with southern African realms. Journal of African Earth Sciences 160: 103619. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. jafrearsci. 2019.103619" type="journal volume" year="2019">
Díaz-Martínez
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE8FF8D7A3F5351EBA3B45A" box="[635,682,1804,1824]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">et al.</emphasis>
2019
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE8FF8D793B5378EB4BB443" author="Marchetti" box="[383,578,1829,1849]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Marchetti" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" pagination="139 - 168" refId="ref81249" refString="MARCHETTI L., KLEIN H., BUCHWITZ M., RONCHI A., SMITH R. M. H., DE KLERK W. J., SCISCIO L. &amp; GROENEWALD G. H. 2019. - Permian-Triassic vertebrate footprints from South Africa: Ichnotaxonomy, producers and biostratigraphy through two major faunal crises. Gondwana Research 72: 139 - 168. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. gr. 2019.03.009" type="journal article" year="2019">
Marchetti
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE8FF8D799B5378EB07B443" box="[479,526,1829,1849]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">et al.</emphasis>
2019
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE8FF8D7A0A5378EA04B443" author="Botha &amp; Smith" box="[590,781,1829,1849]" firstAuthor="Botha" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" pagination="207 - 216" refId="ref64125" refString="BOTHA J. &amp; SMITH R. M. H. 2020. - Biostratigraphy of the Lystrosaurus declivis Assemblage Zone (Beaufort Group, Karoo Supergroup), South Africa. South African Journal of Geology 123 (2): 207 - 216. https: // doi. org / 10.25131 / sajg. 123.0015" type="journal article" year="2020">Botha &amp; Smith 2020</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFE8005F7B5B5351ED9CB443" box="[799,1173,1804,1849]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE8FF8D7B5B5351ED0CB45A" authority="AZ" authorityName="Brink, 1951 AZ (Botha &amp; Smith" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Owen" baseAuthorityYear="1859" box="[799,1029,1804,1824]" class="Reptilia" family="Lystrosauridae" genus="Lystrosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="declivis">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE8FF8D7B5B5351EAEDB45A" box="[799,996,1804,1824]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">Lystrosaurus declivis</emphasis>
AZ
</taxonomicName>
(Botha &amp;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE8FF8D7B6A5378EA93B443" author="SMITH R. M. H." box="[814,922,1829,1849]" journalOrPublisher="South African Journal of Geology" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" pagination="181 - 190" part="123" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.25131/sajg.123.0013" refId="ref89578" refString="SMITH R. M. H. 2020. - Biostratigraphy of the Cistecephalus Assemblage Zone (Beaufort Group, Karoo Supergroup), South Africa. South African Journal of Geology 123 (2): 181 - 190. https: // doi. org / 10.25131 / sajg. 123.0013" title="Biostratigraphy of the Cistecephalus Assemblage Zone (Beaufort Group, Karoo Supergroup), South Africa" type="journal article" year="2020">Smith 2020</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFE8005F7CDD5351ECA6B443" box="[1177,1455,1804,1849]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">
Latest Permian-Early Triassic (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE8FF8D7CEA5378EC65B443" author="Gastaldo" box="[1198,1388,1829,1849]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Gastaldo" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" refId="ref72190" refString="GASTALDO R. A., KAMO S. L., NEVELING J., GEISSMAN J. W., LOOY C. V. &amp; MARTINI A. M. 2020. - The base of the Lystrosaurus Assemblage Zone, Karoo Basin, predates the end-Permian marine extinction. Nature Communications 11: 1428. https: // doi. org / 10.1038 / s 41467 - 020 - 15243 - 7" type="journal volume" year="2020">
Gastaldo
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE8FF8D7D4E5378EC30B443" box="[1290,1337,1829,1849]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">et al.</emphasis>
2020
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFE8005F78C25314ECA6B4EA" box="[134,1455,1865,1936]" gridrow="15" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFE8005F78C25314E860B4EA" box="[134,361,1865,1936]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">
?
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE8FF8D78D65314E82EB427" authorityName="Rühle von Lilienstern" authorityYear="1944" box="[146,295,1865,1885]" genus="Dicynodontipus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE8FF8D78D65314E82EB427" box="[146,295,1865,1885]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">Dicynodontipus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
isp.
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFE8005F792D5314EA1AB4EA" box="[361,787,1865,1936]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">
Germany (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE8FF8D79975314EBD0B427" author="Demathieu &amp; Haubold" box="[467,729,1865,1885]" firstAuthor="Demathieu" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" pagination="802 - 836" refId="ref69427" refString="DEMATHIEU G. &amp; HAUBOLD H. 1971. - Stratigraphische Aussagen der Tetrapodenfahrten aus der terrestrischen Trias Europas. Geologie 21: 802 - 836." type="journal article" year="1971">Demathieu &amp; Haubold 1971</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFE8005F7B5B5314ED9CB4EA" box="[799,1173,1865,1936]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">
Lower and Middle Buntsandstein (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE8FF8D7B70533FED33B40C" author="Demathieu &amp; Haubold" box="[820,1082,1890,1910]" firstAuthor="Demathieu" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" pagination="802 - 836" refId="ref69427" refString="DEMATHIEU G. &amp; HAUBOLD H. 1971. - Stratigraphische Aussagen der Tetrapodenfahrten aus der terrestrischen Trias Europas. Geologie 21: 802 - 836." type="journal article" year="1971">Demathieu &amp; Haubold 1971</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFE8005F7CDD5314ECA6B4EA" box="[1177,1455,1865,1936]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">
Early Triassic (German Stratigraphic
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE8FF8D7CEC5321EC5DB4EA" author="German Stratigraphic Commission" box="[1192,1364,1916,1936]" firstAuthor="German Stratigraphic Commission" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" refId="ref72580" refString="GERMAN STRATIGRAPHIC COMMISSION 2016. - Stratigraphic table of Germany 2016. German Research Centre for Geosciences, Postdam." type="book" year="2016">Commission 2016</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFE8005F78C253C2ECA6B49D" box="[134,1455,1951,2023]" gridrow="16" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFE8005F78C253C2E860B49D" box="[134,361,1951,2023]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE8FF8D78C253C2E835B4C9" box="[134,316,1951,1971]" genus="Dolomitipes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="accordii">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE8FF8D78C253C2E835B4C9" box="[134,316,1951,1971]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">Dolomitipes accordii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Ceoloni, Conti, Mariotti &amp; Nicosia, 1986
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFE8005F792D53C2EA1AB49D" box="[361,787,1951,2023]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">
South Africa (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE8FF8D79B553C2EB66B4C9" author="Watson" box="[497,623,1951,1971]" firstAuthor="Watson" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" pagination="131 - 209" refId="ref93825" refString="WATSON D. M. S. 1960. - The anomodont skeleton. Transactions of the Zoological Society of London 29 (3): 131 - 209. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / jzo. 1960.29.3.131" type="journal article" year="1960">Watson 1960</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE8FF8D7A3F53C2EA08B4C9" author="Haubold" box="[635,769,1951,1971]" firstAuthor="Haubold" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" refId="ref74219" refString="HAUBOLD H. 1971. - Encyclopedia of paleoherpetology. Part 18. Ichnia Amphibiorum et Reptiliorum fossilium. Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart and Portland, 124 p." type="book" year="1971">Haubold 1971</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE8FF8D793B53E4EB7EB4B7" author="Smith &amp; Botha-Brink" box="[383,631,1977,1997]" firstAuthor="Smith" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" pagination="99 - 118" refId="ref89690" refString="SMITH R. M. H. &amp; BOTHA-BRINK J. 2014. - Anatomy of a mass extinction: Sedimentological and taphonomic evidence for drought-induced die-offs at the Permo-Triassic boundary in the main Karoo Basin, South Africa. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 396: 99 - 118. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. palaeo. 2014.01.002" type="journal article" year="2014">Smith &amp; Botha-Brink 2014</bibRefCitation>
; Marchetti
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE8FF8D7AA053E4EA1AB4B7" box="[740,787,1977,1997]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">et al.</emphasis>
) 2019;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE8FF8D79FF538EEB78B49D" author="Klein &amp; Lucas" box="[443,625,2003,2023]" firstAuthor="Klein" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" pagination="1 - 194" refId="ref77998" refString="KLEIN H. &amp; LUCAS S. G. 2021. - The Triassic tetrapod footprint record. New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 83: 1 - 194." type="journal article" year="2021">Klein &amp; Lucas 2021</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFE8005F7B5B53C2ED9CB49D" box="[799,1173,1951,2023]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFE8FF8D7B6C53C2EACCB4C9" authority="AZ" authorityName="AZ" box="[808,965,1951,1971]" class="Reptilia" family="Lystrosauridae" genus="Lystrosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE8FF8D7B6C53C2EAA8B4C9" box="[808,929,1951,1971]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">Lystrosaurus</emphasis>
AZ
</taxonomicName>
” (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE8FF8D7B9253C2ED5DB4C9" author="Watson" box="[982,1108,1951,1971]" firstAuthor="Watson" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" pagination="131 - 209" refId="ref93825" refString="WATSON D. M. S. 1960. - The anomodont skeleton. Transactions of the Zoological Society of London 29 (3): 131 - 209. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / jzo. 1960.29.3.131" type="journal article" year="1960">Watson 1960</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE8FF8D7B6A53E4EABDB4B7" author="Haubold" box="[814,948,1977,1997]" firstAuthor="Haubold" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" refId="ref74219" refString="HAUBOLD H. 1971. - Encyclopedia of paleoherpetology. Part 18. Ichnia Amphibiorum et Reptiliorum fossilium. Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stuttgart and Portland, 124 p." type="book" year="1971">Haubold 1971</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE8FF8D7B8453E4ED8AB4B7" author="Marchetti" box="[960,1155,1977,1997]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Marchetti" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" pagination="139 - 168" refId="ref81249" refString="MARCHETTI L., KLEIN H., BUCHWITZ M., RONCHI A., SMITH R. M. H., DE KLERK W. J., SCISCIO L. &amp; GROENEWALD G. H. 2019. - Permian-Triassic vertebrate footprints from South Africa: Ichnotaxonomy, producers and biostratigraphy through two major faunal crises. Gondwana Research 72: 139 - 168. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. gr. 2019.03.009" type="journal article" year="2019">
Marchetti
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE8FF8D7C6453E4ED46B4B7" box="[1056,1103,1977,1997]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">et al.</emphasis>
2019
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE8FF8D7B6A538EEAECB49D" author="Klein &amp; Lucas" box="[814,997,2003,2023]" firstAuthor="Klein" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" pagination="1 - 194" refId="ref77998" refString="KLEIN H. &amp; LUCAS S. G. 2021. - The Triassic tetrapod footprint record. New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 83: 1 - 194." type="journal article" year="2021">Klein &amp; Lucas 2021</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFE8005F7CDD53C2ECA6B49D" box="[1177,1455,1951,2023]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">
Late Permian-Early Triassic (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFE8FF8D7CEA53E4EC65B4B7" author="Gastaldo" box="[1198,1388,1977,1997]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Gastaldo" pageId="45" pageNumber="322" refId="ref72190" refString="GASTALDO R. A., KAMO S. L., NEVELING J., GEISSMAN J. W., LOOY C. V. &amp; MARTINI A. M. 2020. - The base of the Lystrosaurus Assemblage Zone, Karoo Basin, predates the end-Permian marine extinction. Nature Communications 11: 1428. https: // doi. org / 10.1038 / s 41467 - 020 - 15243 - 7" type="journal volume" year="2020">
Gastaldo
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFE8FF8D7D4E53E4EC30B4B7" box="[1290,1337,1977,1997]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="322">et al.</emphasis>
2020
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF546655FFEBFF8E7AF65486EA8AB396" ID-Table-UUID="DF546655FFEBFF8E7AF65486EA8AB396" box="[690,899,219,236]" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF546655FFEBFF8E7AF65486EA8AB396" isContinuationCaption="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" startId="46.[690,736,219,236]" targetBox="[134,1454,284,1841]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="46">
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFEBFF8E7AF65486EA8AB396" blockId="46.[690,899,219,236]" box="[690,899,219,236]" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">
<tableCitation id="C6A90366FFEBFF8E7AF65486EBFBB396" box="[690,754,219,236]" captionStart="TABLE" captionStartId="45.[132,143,220,237]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="TABLE 3. — Occurrences of Triassic tracks possibly produced by dicynodonts.Note that the list is not comprehensive and likely numerous other mentions exist, particularly in local, non-English literature. The Country column includes all mentions deemed significant (i.e., not merely listing taxa from original literature, but providing mentions, descriptions, and/or images of new specimens, original data or reinterpretations of morphology, confirming the geographical and/or temporal presence of taxa, confirming or providing novel insights into their validity, or at least presenting them in a novel biostratigraphic context). For simplicity, the Formation column includes only the references providing the most recent and most precise subdivisions either verbatim or in a form unambiguously recognizable without extensive research of local geological literature. The historically used Lystrosaurus Cope, 1870 AZ was recently redefined and renamed to Lystrosaurus declivis Brink, 1951 AZ (Botha &amp; Smith 2020). Because of the presence of Lystrosaurus spp. also in the underlying Lystrosaurus maccaigi (Seeley, 1898)-Moschorhinus Broom, 1920 SZ of Daptocephalus Hoepen, 1934 AZ (former Dicynodon AZ), the meaning of the historical Lystrosaurus AZ is somewhat ambiguous and may be dependent on the author (see Table 2). Therefore, the name is used here in parentheses, implying that although in most cases it was probably synonymous with Lystrosaurus declivis AZ, it can potentially include the top of the Daptocephalus AZ. If the occurrence is not explicitly mentioned in the context of a changed naming scheme, the papers allowing referral (e.g., naming both the old formation and the new formation) are provided. Age includes selected single most recent original study with preference towards radiometric dates, unless those are unavailable, and a sound disagreement exists between several studies. Note that the bottom age (252.24 ± 0.11 Ma) of the Lystrosaurus declivis AZ obtained by Gastaldo et al. (2020) is barely about 0.3 Ma older than the currently recognized Triassic/Permian boundary (251.902 ± 0.024 Ma). See Botha et al. (2020) for the entirely Triassic estimation of the age of that assemblage and Botha &amp; Smith (2020) for discussion. Abbreviation: AZ, assemblage zone. At least some Dicynodontipus ispp. could be produced by cynodonts (e.g. Marchetti et al. 2019)" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF546655FFE8FF8D78C05481E856B13B" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" tableUuid="DF546655FFE8FF8D78C05481E856B13B">Table 3</tableCitation>
. — Continuation.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFEBFF8E78C35541EC69B44A" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">
<table id="F92BC47DFFEB005F78C25541ECA7B44B" box="[134,1454,284,1841]" colsContinueFrom="45.[134,1455,635,2023]" gridcols="4" gridrows="20" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">
<tr id="351B349FFFEB005F78C25541ECA7B24A" box="[134,1454,284,304]" gridrow="0" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFEB005F78C25541E863B24A" box="[134,362,284,304]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEBFF8E78C35541E9CCB24A" bold="true" box="[135,197,284,304]" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">Taxon</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="76CA5DE3FFEB005F79345541EA11B24A" box="[368,792,284,304]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEBFF8E79345541E8C8B24A" bold="true" box="[368,449,284,304]" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">Country</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="76CA5DE3FFEB005F7B5B5541ED84B24A" box="[799,1165,284,304]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEBFF8E7B5B5541EA8EB24A" bold="true" box="[799,903,284,304]" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">Formation</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="76CA5DE3FFEB005F7CDD5541ECA7B24A" box="[1177,1454,284,304]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEBFF8E7CDD5541EDC8B24A" bold="true" box="[1177,1217,284,304]" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">Age</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFEB005F78C25562ECA7B217" box="[134,1454,319,365]" gridrow="1" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFEB005F78C25562E863B217" box="[134,362,319,365]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEBFF8E78C2551DE9FEB22E" box="[134,247,320,340]" genus="Dolomitipes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEBFF8E78C2551DE9FEB22E" box="[134,247,320,340]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">Dolomitipes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
isp.
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFEB005F79345562EA11B217" box="[368,792,319,365]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">
South Africa (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEBFF8E79B55562EBE0B229" author="Smith &amp; Botha-Brink" box="[497,745,319,339]" firstAuthor="Smith" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" pagination="99 - 118" refId="ref89690" refString="SMITH R. M. H. &amp; BOTHA-BRINK J. 2014. - Anatomy of a mass extinction: Sedimentological and taphonomic evidence for drought-induced die-offs at the Permo-Triassic boundary in the main Karoo Basin, South Africa. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 396: 99 - 118. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. palaeo. 2014.01.002" type="journal article" year="2014">Smith &amp; Botha-Brink 2014</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEBFF8E793B5504EB4BB217" author="Marchetti" box="[383,578,345,365]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Marchetti" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" pagination="139 - 168" refId="ref81249" refString="MARCHETTI L., KLEIN H., BUCHWITZ M., RONCHI A., SMITH R. M. H., DE KLERK W. J., SCISCIO L. &amp; GROENEWALD G. H. 2019. - Permian-Triassic vertebrate footprints from South Africa: Ichnotaxonomy, producers and biostratigraphy through two major faunal crises. Gondwana Research 72: 139 - 168. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. gr. 2019.03.009" type="journal article" year="2019">
Marchetti
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEBFF8E799B5504EB07B217" box="[479,526,345,365]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">et al.</emphasis>
2019
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFEB005F7B5B5562ED84B217" box="[799,1165,319,365]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEBFF8E7B5B551DEA2FB22E" box="[799,806,320,340]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">“</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEBFF8E7B62551DEACCB22E" authority="AZ" authorityName="AZ" box="[806,965,320,340]" class="Reptilia" family="Lystrosauridae" genus="Lystrosaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEBFF8E7B62551DEAA8B22E" box="[806,929,320,340]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">Lystrosaurus</emphasis>
AZ
</taxonomicName>
” (Marchetti
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEBFF8E7C72551DED6CB22E" box="[1078,1125,320,340]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">et al.</emphasis>
2019)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFEB005F7CDD5562ECA7B217" box="[1177,1454,319,365]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">
Late Permian-Early Triassic (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEBFF8E7CEA5504EC65B217" author="Gastaldo" box="[1198,1388,345,365]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Gastaldo" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" refId="ref72190" refString="GASTALDO R. A., KAMO S. L., NEVELING J., GEISSMAN J. W., LOOY C. V. &amp; MARTINI A. M. 2020. - The base of the Lystrosaurus Assemblage Zone, Karoo Basin, predates the end-Permian marine extinction. Nature Communications 11: 1428. https: // doi. org / 10.1038 / s 41467 - 020 - 15243 - 7" type="journal volume" year="2020">
Gastaldo
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEBFF8E7D4E5504EC30B217" box="[1290,1337,345,365]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">et al.</emphasis>
2020
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFEB005F78C25520ECA7B2D0" box="[134,1454,381,426]" gridrow="2" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFEB005F78C25520E863B2D0" box="[134,362,381,426]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">?Lystrosaurid tracks</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFEB005F79345520EA11B2D0" box="[368,792,381,426]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">
Antarctica (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEBFF8E79985520EBBAB2EB" author="MacDonald" box="[476,691,381,401]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="MacDonald" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" pagination="20 - 22" refId="ref80725" refString="MACDONALD D. I. M., ISBELL J. L. &amp; HAMMER W. R. 1992. - Vertebrate trackways from the Triassic Fremouw Formation, Queen Alexandra Range, Antarctica. Antarctic Journal of the United States 26: 20 - 22." type="journal article" year="1992">
MacDonald
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEBFF8E7A145520EB76B2EB" box="[592,639,381,401]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">et al.</emphasis>
1992
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFEB005F7B5B5520ED84B2D0" box="[799,1165,381,426]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">
Middle Fremouw (MacDonald
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEBFF8E7C7A5520ED64B2EB" box="[1086,1133,381,401]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">et al.</emphasis>
1992)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFEB005F7CDD5520ECA7B2D0" box="[1177,1454,381,426]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">
Early Anisian (Elliot
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEBFF8E7D175520EC8BB2EB" box="[1363,1410,381,401]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">et al.</emphasis>
2017)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFEB005F78C255E7ECA7B29D" box="[134,1454,442,487]" gridrow="3" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFEB005F78C255E7E863B1AB" box="[134,362,442,721]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" rowspan="3" rowspanBelow="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEBFF8E78C255E7E81DB2B4" authorityName="Ellenberger" authorityYear="1972" box="[134,276,442,462]" family="Pentasauropodidae" genus="Pentasauropus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEBFF8E78C255E7E81DB2B4" box="[134,276,442,462]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">Pentasauropus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEBFF8E78D1558EE9F0B29D" box="[149,249,467,487]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">argentinae</emphasis>
Lagnaoui, Melchor, Bellosi, Villegas &amp; Espinoza, 2019
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFEB005F793455E7EA11B1AB" box="[368,792,442,721]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" rowspan="3" rowspanBelow="2">
Argentina (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEBFF8E799355E7EBDCB2B4" author="Marsicano &amp; Barredo" box="[471,725,442,462]" firstAuthor="Marsicano" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" pagination="313 - 335" refId="ref81387" refString="MARSICANO C. A. &amp; BARREDO S. P. 2004. - A Triassic tetrapod footprint assemblage from southern South America: Palaeobiogeographical and evolutionary implications. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 203 (3 - 4): 313 - 335. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / S 0031 - 0182 (03) 00689 - 8" type="journal article" year="2004">Marsicano &amp; Barredo 2004</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEBFF8E793B558EEB63B29D" author="Porchetti &amp; Nicosia" box="[383,618,467,487]" firstAuthor="Porchetti" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" pagination="219 - 245" refId="ref85659" refString="PORCHETTI S. D. O. &amp; NICOSIA U. 2007. - Re-examination of some large rarly mesozoic tetrapod footprints from the African collection of Paul Ellenberger. Ichnos 14 (3 - 4): 219 - 245. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 10420940601049990" type="journal article" year="2007">Porchetti &amp; Nicosia 2007</bibRefCitation>
; Citton et al. 2018a;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEBFF8E798255B0EBBAB17B" author="Diaz-Martinez" box="[454,691,493,513]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Diaz-Martinez" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" refId="ref69658" refString="DIAZ-MARTINEZ I., CITTON P., DE VALAIS S., CONSOLE-GONELLA C. &amp; GONZALEZ S. N. 2019. - Late Permian-Early Jurassic vertebrate tracks from Patagonia: Biochronological inferences and relationships with southern African realms. Journal of African Earth Sciences 160: 103619. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. jafrearsci. 2019.103619" type="journal volume" year="2019">
Díaz-Martínez
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2019
</bibRefCitation>
; Lagnaoui
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEBFF8E793B565AE8A7B161" box="[383,430,519,539]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">et al.</emphasis>
2019;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEBFF8E79AA565AEBACB161" author="Klein &amp; Lucas" box="[494,677,519,539]" firstAuthor="Klein" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" pagination="1 - 194" refId="ref77998" refString="KLEIN H. &amp; LUCAS S. G. 2021. - The Triassic tetrapod footprint record. New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 83: 1 - 194." type="journal article" year="2021">Klein &amp; Lucas 2021</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFEB005F7B5B55E7ED84B29D" box="[799,1165,442,487]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">
Cerro de las Cabras (Díaz-Martínez
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEBFF8E7B6A558EEA54B29D" box="[814,861,467,487]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">et al.</emphasis>
2019;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEBFF8E7BD9558EED57B29D" author="Lagnaoui" box="[925,1118,467,487]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Lagnaoui" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" pagination="41 - 61" refId="ref78748" refString="LAGNAOUI A., MELCHOR R. N., BELLOSI E. S., VILLEGAS P. M., ESPINOZA N. &amp; UMAZANO A. M. 2019. - Middle Triassic Pentasauropus - dominated ichnofauna from western Gondwana: Ichnotaxonomy, palaeoenvironment, biostratigraphy and palaeobiogeography. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 524: 41 - 61. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. palaeo. 2019.03.020" type="journal article" year="2019">
Lagnaoui
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEBFF8E7BBF558EED23B29D" box="[1019,1066,467,487]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">et al.</emphasis>
2019
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFEB005F7CDD55E7ECA7B29D" box="[1177,1454,442,487]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">
Late Anisian-early Ladinian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEBFF8E7CEA558EEC62B29D" author="Cariglino" box="[1198,1387,467,487]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Cariglino" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" pagination="184 - 204" refId="ref65811" refString="CARIGLINO B., ZAVATTIERI A. M., GUTIERREZ P. R. &amp; BALARNO M. L. 2016. - The paleobotanical record of the Triassic Cerro de Las Cabras Formation at its type locality, Potrerillos, Mendoza (Uspallata Group): An historical account and first record of fossil flora. Ameghiniana 53 (2): 184 - 204. https: // doi. org / 10.5710 / AMGH. 17.12.2015.2952" type="journal article" year="2016">
Cariglino
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEBFF8E7D4C558EEC3EB29D" box="[1288,1335,467,487]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">et al.</emphasis>
2016
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFEB005F78C25663ECA7B116" box="[134,1454,574,620]" gridrow="4" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">
<td id="76CA5DE3FFEB005F7B5B5663ED84B116" box="[799,1165,574,620]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">
Corral de Piedra (Díaz-Martínez
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEBFF8E7C145663ED77B128" box="[1104,1150,574,594]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">et al.</emphasis>
2019;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEBFF8E7B2D5605ED23B116" author="Lagnaoui" box="[873,1066,600,620]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Lagnaoui" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" pagination="41 - 61" refId="ref78748" refString="LAGNAOUI A., MELCHOR R. N., BELLOSI E. S., VILLEGAS P. M., ESPINOZA N. &amp; UMAZANO A. M. 2019. - Middle Triassic Pentasauropus - dominated ichnofauna from western Gondwana: Ichnotaxonomy, palaeoenvironment, biostratigraphy and palaeobiogeography. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 524: 41 - 61. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. palaeo. 2019.03.020" type="journal article" year="2019">
Lagnaoui
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEBFF8E7B835605EAFFB116" box="[967,1014,600,620]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">et al.</emphasis>
2019
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFEB005F7CDD5663ECA7B116" box="[1177,1454,574,620]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">
Ladinian (Barredo
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEBFF8E7D0C5663EC7FB128" box="[1352,1398,574,594]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">et al.</emphasis>
2012)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFEB005F78C2562DECA7B1AB" box="[134,1454,624,721]" gridrow="5" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">
<td id="76CA5DE3FFEB005F7B5B562DED84B1AB" box="[799,1165,624,721]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">
Los Menucos Complex (Domnanovich
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEBFF8E7B6A56D4EA54B1E7" box="[814,861,649,669]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">et al.</emphasis>
2008;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEBFF8E7BD956D4ED42B1E7" author="Citton" box="[925,1099,649,669]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Citton" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" refId="ref66407" refString="CITTON P., DIAZ-MARTINEZ I., DE VALAIS S. &amp; CONSOLE-GONELLA C. 2018 a. - Triassic pentadactyl tracks from the Los Menucos Group (Rio Negro province, Patagonia Argentina): possible constraints on the autopodial posture of Gondwanan trackmakers. PeerJ 6: e 5358. https: // doi. org / 10.7717 / peerj. 5358" type="journal volume" year="2018" yearSuffix="a">
Citton
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEBFF8E7B9956D4ED05B1E7" box="[989,1036,649,669]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">et al.</emphasis>
2018a
</bibRefCitation>
; Díaz-Martínez
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEBFF8E7BC256FEEABCB1CD" box="[902,949,675,695]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">et al.</emphasis>
2019; Lagnaoui
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEBFF8E7C1756FEED8BB1CD" box="[1107,1154,675,695]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">et al.</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEBFF8E7B6A56E0EA54B1AB" author="Lagnaoui" box="[814,861,701,721]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Lagnaoui" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" pagination="41 - 61" refId="ref78748" refString="LAGNAOUI A., MELCHOR R. N., BELLOSI E. S., VILLEGAS P. M., ESPINOZA N. &amp; UMAZANO A. M. 2019. - Middle Triassic Pentasauropus - dominated ichnofauna from western Gondwana: Ichnotaxonomy, palaeoenvironment, biostratigraphy and palaeobiogeography. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 524: 41 - 61. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. palaeo. 2019.03.020" type="journal article" year="2019">2019</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFEB005F7CDD562DECA7B1AB" box="[1177,1454,624,721]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">
Late Anisian-?Rhaetian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEBFF8E7CEA56D4EC93B1E7" author="Diaz-Martinez" box="[1198,1434,649,669]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Diaz-Martinez" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" refId="ref69658" refString="DIAZ-MARTINEZ I., CITTON P., DE VALAIS S., CONSOLE-GONELLA C. &amp; GONZALEZ S. N. 2019. - Late Permian-Early Jurassic vertebrate tracks from Patagonia: Biochronological inferences and relationships with southern African realms. Journal of African Earth Sciences 160: 103619. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. jafrearsci. 2019.103619" type="journal volume" year="2019">
Díaz-Martínez
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2019
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)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFEB005F78C256BDECA7B0F4" box="[134,1454,736,910]" gridrow="6" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFEB005F78C256BDE863B0F4" box="[134,362,736,910]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEBFF8E78C256BDE81DB18E" authorityName="Ellenberger" authorityYear="1972" box="[134,276,736,756]" family="Pentasauropodidae" genus="Pentasauropus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEBFF8E78C256BDE81DB18E" box="[134,276,736,756]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">Pentasauropus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEBFF8E78D156A7E9F3B074" box="[149,250,762,782]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">incredibilis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEBFF8E78D1574EE835B05D" author="Ellenberger" box="[149,316,787,807]" firstAuthor="Ellenberger" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" pagination="1 - 152" refId="ref70861" refString="ELLENBERGER P. 1972. - Contribution a la classification des Pistes de Vertebres du Trias. Les types du Stormberg d'Afrique du Sud (I). Palaeovertebrata 1972: 1 - 152." type="journal article" year="1972">Ellenberger, 1972</bibRefCitation>
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFEB005F793456BDEA11B0F4" box="[368,792,736,910]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">
Lesotho (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEBFF8E798D56BDEB60B18E" author="Ellenberger" box="[457,617,736,756]" firstAuthor="Ellenberger" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" pagination="889 - 891" refId="ref70770" refString="ELLENBERGER P. 1955. - Note preliminaire sur les pistes et les restes osseux de Vertebres du Basutoland (Afrique du Sud). Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires des Seances de l'Academie des Sciences, Paris 240: 889 - 891." type="journal article" year="1955">Ellenberger 1955</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEBFF8E7A3256BDEBACB18E" author="ELLENBERGER P." box="[630,677,736,756]" journalOrPublisher="Second Symposium on Gondwana Stratigraphy and Paleontology, International Union of Geological Sciences. Council for Scientific and Industrial Research, Pretoria" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" pagination="343 - 370" refId="ref70541" refString="ELLENBERGER P. 1970. - Les niveaux paleontologiques de premiere apparition des mammiferes primoridaux en Afrique du Sud et leur ichnologie. Establissement de zones stratigraphiques detaillees dans le Stormberg du Lesotho (Afrique du Sud) (Trias Superieur a Jurassique. Second Symposium on Gondwana Stratigraphy and Paleontology, International Union of Geological Sciences. Council for Scientific and Industrial Research, Pretoria: 343 - 370." title="Les niveaux paleontologiques de premiere apparition des mammiferes primoridaux en Afrique du Sud et leur ichnologie. Establissement de zones stratigraphiques detaillees dans le Stormberg du Lesotho (Afrique du Sud) (Trias Superieur a Jurassique" type="proceedings paper" year="1970">1970</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEBFF8E7AF556BDEBE9B18E" author="ELLENBERGER P." box="[689,736,736,756]" journalOrPublisher="Palaeovertebrata" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" pagination="1 - 152" part="1972" refId="ref70861" refString="ELLENBERGER P. 1972. - Contribution a la classification des Pistes de Vertebres du Trias. Les types du Stormberg d'Afrique du Sud (I). Palaeovertebrata 1972: 1 - 152." title="Contribution a la classification des Pistes de Vertebres du Trias. Les types du Stormberg d'Afrique du Sud (I" type="journal article" year="1972">1972</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEBFF8E793B56A7EBACB074" author="Ellenberger &amp; Ellenberger" box="[383,677,762,782]" firstAuthor="Ellenberger" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" pagination="65 - 67" refId="ref70612" refString="ELLENBERGER F. &amp; ELLENBERGER P. 1958. - Principaux types de pistes de Vertebres dans les couches du Stormberg au Basutoland (Afrique du Sud) (Note preliminaire). Compte rendu sommaire des seances de la Societe Geologique de France 1958: 65 - 67." type="journal article" year="1958">Ellenberger &amp; Ellenberger 1958</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEBFF8E7AF556A7EBE9B074" author="Ellenberger &amp; Ellenberger" box="[689,736,762,782]" firstAuthor="Ellenberger" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" pagination="236 - 238" refId="ref70662" refString="ELLENBERGER F. &amp; ELLENBERGER P. 1960. - Sur une nouvelle dalle a pistes de Vertebres, decouverte au Basutoland (Afrique du Sud). Compte Rendus de la Societe Geologique de France 1960: 236 - 238." type="journal article" year="1960">1960</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEBFF8E793B574EEB5DB05D" author="Ellenberger" box="[383,596,787,807]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Ellenberger" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" pagination="151 - 159" refId="ref70704" refString="ELLENBERGER F., ELLENBERGER P. &amp; GINSBURG L. 1970. - Les Dinosaures du Trias et du Lias en France et en Afrique du Sud, d'apres les pistes qu'ils ont laissees. Bulletin de la Societe Geologique de France 7: 151 - 159. https: // doi. org / 10.2113 / gssgfbull. S 7 - XII. 1.151" type="journal article" year="1970">
Ellenberger
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1970
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</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFEB005F7B5B56BDED84B0F4" box="[799,1165,736,910]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">
Lower Elliot
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEBFF8E7BD056BDED69B18E" authority="AZ" box="[916,1120,736,756]" class="Reptilia" family="Traversodontidae" genus="Scalenodontoides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEBFF8E7BD056BDED36B18E" box="[916,1087,736,756]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">Scalenodontoides</emphasis>
AZ
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEBFF8E7B7056A7EAE6B074" author="Viglietti" box="[820,1007,762,782]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Viglietti" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" pagination="239 - 248" refId="ref93154" refString="VIGLIETTI P. A., MCPHEE B. W., BORDY E. M., SCISCIO L., BARRETT P. M., BENSON R. B. J., WILLS S., TOLCHARD F. &amp; CHOINIERE J. N. 2020 b. - Biostratigraphy of the Scalenodontoides Assemblage Zone (Stormberg Group, Karoo Supergroup), South Africa. South African Journal of Geology 123 (2): 239 - 248. https: // doi. org / 10.25131 / sajg. 123.0017" type="journal article" year="2020" yearSuffix="b">
Viglietti
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEBFF8E7B3B56A7EAA7B074" box="[895,942,762,782]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">et al.</emphasis>
2020b
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFEB005F7CDD56BDECA7B0F4" box="[1177,1454,736,910]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">Norian-Rhaetian (Bordy et al. 2020)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFEB005F78C257C0ECA7B76D" box="[134,1454,925,1047]" gridrow="7" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFEB005F78C257C0E863B7EC" box="[134,362,925,1174]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" rowspan="2" rowspanBelow="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEBFF8E78C257C0E81DB0CB" authorityName="Ellenberger" authorityYear="1972" box="[134,276,925,945]" family="Pentasauropodidae" genus="Pentasauropus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEBFF8E78C257C0E81DB0CB" box="[134,276,925,945]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">Pentasauropus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
isp.
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFEB005F793457C0EA11B76D" box="[368,792,925,1047]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">
Argentina (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEBFF8E799357C0EBCAB0CB" author="Domnanovich" box="[471,707,925,945]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Domnanovich" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" pagination="211 - 224" refId="ref69877" refString="DOMNANOVICH N. S., TOMASSINI R., MANERA DE BIANCO T. &amp; DALPONTE M. 2008. - Nuevos aportes al conocimiento de la icnofauna de tetrapodos del Triasico Superior de Los Menucos (Complejo Los Menucos), provincia de Rio Negro, Argentina. Ameghiniana 45: 211 - 224." type="journal article" year="2008">
Domnanovich
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEBFF8E7A2457C0EB86B0CB" box="[608,655,925,945]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">et al.</emphasis>
2008
</bibRefCitation>
; Citton
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEBFF8E793B57EAE8A7B0B1" box="[383,430,951,971]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">et al.</emphasis>
2018
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEBFF8E79A757EAEB48B0B1" author="a, b" box="[483,577,951,971]" firstAuthor="a" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" pagination="45 - 57" refId="ref81106" refString="MANCUSO A. C. &amp; IRMIS R. B. 2019. - The large-bodied dicynodont Stahleckeria (Synapsida, Anomodontia) from the Upper Triassic (Carnian) Chanares Formation (Argentina); new data for Triassic Gondwanan biogeography. Ameghiniana 57 (1): 45 - 57. https: // doi. org / 10.5710 / AMGH. 20.12.2019.3302" type="journal article" year="2019">a, b, 2019</bibRefCitation>
; Díaz-Martínez et al. 2019;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEBFF8E79FF578DEB72B09E" author="Lagnaoui" box="[443,635,976,996]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Lagnaoui" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" pagination="41 - 61" refId="ref78748" refString="LAGNAOUI A., MELCHOR R. N., BELLOSI E. S., VILLEGAS P. M., ESPINOZA N. &amp; UMAZANO A. M. 2019. - Middle Triassic Pentasauropus - dominated ichnofauna from western Gondwana: Ichnotaxonomy, palaeoenvironment, biostratigraphy and palaeobiogeography. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 524: 41 - 61. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. palaeo. 2019.03.020" type="journal article" year="2019">
Lagnaoui
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEBFF8E7A5C578DEB4EB09E" box="[536,583,976,996]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">et al.</emphasis>
2019
</bibRefCitation>
; De Valais
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEBFF8E7AA2578DEA1CB09E" box="[742,789,976,996]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">et al.</emphasis>
2020)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFEB005F7B5B57C0ED84B76D" box="[799,1165,925,1047]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">
Los Menucos Complex (Domnanovich
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEBFF8E7B6A57EAEA54B0B1" box="[814,861,951,971]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">et al.</emphasis>
2008;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEBFF8E7BD957EAED42B0B1" author="Citton" box="[925,1099,951,971]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Citton" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" refId="ref66407" refString="CITTON P., DIAZ-MARTINEZ I., DE VALAIS S. &amp; CONSOLE-GONELLA C. 2018 a. - Triassic pentadactyl tracks from the Los Menucos Group (Rio Negro province, Patagonia Argentina): possible constraints on the autopodial posture of Gondwanan trackmakers. PeerJ 6: e 5358. https: // doi. org / 10.7717 / peerj. 5358" type="journal volume" year="2018" yearSuffix="a">
Citton
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEBFF8E7B9957EAED05B0B1" box="[989,1036,951,971]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">et al.</emphasis>
2018a
</bibRefCitation>
, b, 2019;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEBFF8E7B2D578DED5FB09E" author="Diaz-Martinez" box="[873,1110,976,996]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Diaz-Martinez" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" refId="ref69658" refString="DIAZ-MARTINEZ I., CITTON P., DE VALAIS S., CONSOLE-GONELLA C. &amp; GONZALEZ S. N. 2019. - Late Permian-Early Jurassic vertebrate tracks from Patagonia: Biochronological inferences and relationships with southern African realms. Journal of African Earth Sciences 160: 103619. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. jafrearsci. 2019.103619" type="journal volume" year="2019">
Díaz-Martínez
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEBFF8E7BB7578DED2BB09E" box="[1011,1058,976,996]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">et al.</emphasis>
2019
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEBFF8E7B6A57B7EAE6B084" author="Lagnaoui" box="[814,1007,1002,1022]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Lagnaoui" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" pagination="41 - 61" refId="ref78748" refString="LAGNAOUI A., MELCHOR R. N., BELLOSI E. S., VILLEGAS P. M., ESPINOZA N. &amp; UMAZANO A. M. 2019. - Middle Triassic Pentasauropus - dominated ichnofauna from western Gondwana: Ichnotaxonomy, palaeoenvironment, biostratigraphy and palaeobiogeography. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 524: 41 - 61. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. palaeo. 2019.03.020" type="journal article" year="2019">
Lagnaoui
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEBFF8E7BC857B7EAB2B084" box="[908,955,1002,1022]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">et al.</emphasis>
2019
</bibRefCitation>
; De Valais
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEBFF8E7C1D57B7ED81B084" box="[1113,1160,1002,1022]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">et al.</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEBFF8E7B6A505EEA54B76D" author="De Valais" box="[814,861,1027,1047]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="De Valais" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" pagination="402 - 426" refId="ref92234" refString="DE VALAIS S., DIAZ-MARTINEZ I., CITTON P. &amp; CONSOLE-GONELLA C. 2020. - Vertebrate tracks of the Rio Negro province, Patagonia, Argentina: Stratigraphy, palaeobiology and environmental contexts. Revista de la Asociacion Geologica Argentina 77: 402 - 426." type="journal article" year="2020">2020</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFEB005F7CDD57C0ECA7B76D" box="[1177,1454,925,1047]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">
Late Anisian-?Rhaetian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEBFF8E7CEA57EAEC93B0B1" author="Diaz-Martinez" box="[1198,1434,951,971]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Diaz-Martinez" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" refId="ref69658" refString="DIAZ-MARTINEZ I., CITTON P., DE VALAIS S., CONSOLE-GONELLA C. &amp; GONZALEZ S. N. 2019. - Late Permian-Early Jurassic vertebrate tracks from Patagonia: Biochronological inferences and relationships with southern African realms. Journal of African Earth Sciences 160: 103619. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. jafrearsci. 2019.103619" type="journal volume" year="2019">
Díaz-Martínez
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEBFF8E7D7357EAEC6FB0B1" box="[1335,1382,951,971]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">et al.</emphasis>
2019
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFEB005F78C25041ECA7B7EC" box="[134,1454,1052,1174]" gridrow="8" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">
<td id="76CA5DE3FFEB005F79345041EA11B7EC" box="[368,792,1052,1174]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">
United States (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEBFF8E7A445041EBC3B74A" author="Lockley &amp; Hunt" box="[512,714,1052,1072]" firstAuthor="Lockley" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" refId="ref79838" refString="LOCKLEY M. G. &amp; HUNT A. P. 1995. - Dinosaur tracks and other fossil footprints of the Western United States. Columbia University Press, New York, 338 p." type="book" year="1995">Lockley &amp; Hunt 1995</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEBFF8E793B5068EB3FB733" author="Lockley" box="[383,566,1077,1097]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Lockley" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" refId="ref79874" refString="LOCKLEY M. G., HUNT A. P., GASTON R. &amp; KIRKLAND J. I. 1996. - A trackway bonanza with mammal footprints from the Late Triassic of Colorado. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 16 (1): 49 A. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 02724634.1996.10011283" type="journal volume" year="1996">
Lockley
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEBFF8E79955068EB09B733" box="[465,512,1077,1097]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">et al.</emphasis>
1996
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEBFF8E7A065068EBFDB733" author="Gaston" box="[578,756,1077,1097]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Gaston" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" pagination="153 - 163" refId="ref72418" refString="GASTON R., LOCKLEY M. G., LUCAS S. G. &amp; HUNT A. P. 2003. - Grallator - dominated fossil footprint assemblages and associated enigmatic footprints from the Chinle group (Upper Triassic), Gateway Area, Colorado. Ichnos 10 (2 - 4): 153 - 163. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 10420940390256258" type="journal article" year="2003">
Gaston
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEBFF8E7ACB5068EBB6B733" box="[655,703,1077,1097]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">et al.</emphasis>
2003
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEBFF8E793B5012EB31B719" author="LUCAS S. G." box="[383,568,1103,1123]" firstAuthor="Hunt" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" pagination="219 - 221" refId="ref80278" refString="LUCAS S. G. 2007. - Another dicynodont from the Triassic Muschelkalk of Germany and its biochronological significance. New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 41: 219 - 221." type="journal article" year="2007">Hunt &amp; Lucas 2007</bibRefCitation>
; Porchetti &amp; Nicosia 2007;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEBFF8E79F85035EB95B706" author="Hunt-Foster" box="[444,668,1128,1148]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Hunt-Foster" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" pagination="67 - 100" refId="ref75653" refString="HUNT-FOSTER R. K., LOCKLEY M. G., MILNER A. R. C., FOSTER J. R., MATTHEWS N. A., BREITHAUPT B. H. &amp; SMITH J. A. 2016. - Tracking dinosaurs in BLM Canyon Country, Utah. Geology of the Intermountain West 3: 67 - 100. https: // doi. org / 10.31711 / giw. v 3. pp 67 - 100" type="journal article" year="2016">
Hunt-Foster
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEBFF8E7A735035EB6EB706" box="[567,615,1128,1148]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">et al.</emphasis>
2016
</bibRefCitation>
; Díaz-Martínez
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEBFF8E799D50DFEB00B7EC" box="[473,521,1154,1174]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">et al.</emphasis>
2019)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFEB005F7B5B5041ED84B7EC" box="[799,1165,1052,1174]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">
Rock Point (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEBFF8E7BD25041ED45B74A" author="Lockley" box="[918,1100,1052,1072]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Lockley" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" refId="ref79874" refString="LOCKLEY M. G., HUNT A. P., GASTON R. &amp; KIRKLAND J. I. 1996. - A trackway bonanza with mammal footprints from the Late Triassic of Colorado. Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 16 (1): 49 A. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 02724634.1996.10011283" type="journal volume" year="1996">
Lockley
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEBFF8E7BA35041ED1EB74A" box="[999,1047,1052,1072]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">et al.</emphasis>
1996
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEBFF8E7B6A5068EAE9B733" author="Gaston" box="[814,992,1077,1097]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Gaston" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" pagination="153 - 163" refId="ref72418" refString="GASTON R., LOCKLEY M. G., LUCAS S. G. &amp; HUNT A. P. 2003. - Grallator - dominated fossil footprint assemblages and associated enigmatic footprints from the Chinle group (Upper Triassic), Gateway Area, Colorado. Ichnos 10 (2 - 4): 153 - 163. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 10420940390256258" type="journal article" year="2003">
Gaston
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEBFF8E7B3F5068EAA2B733" box="[891,939,1077,1097]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">et al.</emphasis>
2003
</bibRefCitation>
; Hunt &amp; Lucas
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEBFF8E7B6A5012EA57B719" author="Porchetti &amp; Nicosia" box="[814,862,1103,1123]" firstAuthor="Porchetti" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" pagination="219 - 245" refId="ref85659" refString="PORCHETTI S. D. O. &amp; NICOSIA U. 2007. - Re-examination of some large rarly mesozoic tetrapod footprints from the African collection of Paul Ellenberger. Ichnos 14 (3 - 4): 219 - 245. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 10420940601049990" type="journal article" year="2007">2007</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEBFF8E7B2F5012ED42B719" author="Hunt-Foster" box="[875,1099,1103,1123]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Hunt-Foster" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" pagination="67 - 100" refId="ref75653" refString="HUNT-FOSTER R. K., LOCKLEY M. G., MILNER A. R. C., FOSTER J. R., MATTHEWS N. A., BREITHAUPT B. H. &amp; SMITH J. A. 2016. - Tracking dinosaurs in BLM Canyon Country, Utah. Geology of the Intermountain West 3: 67 - 100. https: // doi. org / 10.31711 / giw. v 3. pp 67 - 100" type="journal article" year="2016">
Hunt-Foster
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEBFF8E7BA25012ED1FB719" box="[998,1046,1103,1123]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">et al.</emphasis>
2016
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEBFF8E7B6A5035ED29B706" author="Diaz-Martinez" box="[814,1056,1128,1148]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Diaz-Martinez" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" refId="ref69658" refString="DIAZ-MARTINEZ I., CITTON P., DE VALAIS S., CONSOLE-GONELLA C. &amp; GONZALEZ S. N. 2019. - Late Permian-Early Jurassic vertebrate tracks from Patagonia: Biochronological inferences and relationships with southern African realms. Journal of African Earth Sciences 160: 103619. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. jafrearsci. 2019.103619" type="journal volume" year="2019">
Díaz-Martínez
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEBFF8E7BFF5035EAE2B706" box="[955,1003,1128,1148]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">et al.</emphasis>
2019
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFEB005F7CDD5041ECA7B7EC" box="[1177,1454,1052,1174]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">
Rhaetian (Ramezani
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEBFF8E7D195041EC82B74A" box="[1373,1419,1052,1072]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">et al.</emphasis>
2014)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFEB005F78C250F8ECA7B7A9" box="[134,1454,1189,1235]" gridrow="9" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFEB005F78C250F8E863B67F" box="[134,362,1189,1285]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" rowspan="2" rowspanBelow="1">
cf.
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEBFF8E78E750F8E838B7C3" authorityName="Ellenberger" authorityYear="1972" box="[163,305,1189,1209]" family="Pentasauropodidae" genus="Pentasauropus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEBFF8E78E750F8E838B7C3" box="[163,305,1189,1209]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">Pentasauropus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
isp.
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFEB005F793450F8EA11B67F" box="[368,792,1189,1285]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" rowspan="2" rowspanBelow="1">
United States (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEBFF8E79B950F8EBCBB7C3" author="Olsen &amp; Galton" box="[509,706,1189,1209]" firstAuthor="Olsen" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" pagination="87 - 110" refId="ref84386" refString="OLSEN P. E. &amp; GALTON P. M. 1984. - A review of the reptile and amphibian assemblages from the Stormberg of Southern Africa with special emphasis on the footprints and the age of the Stormberg. Palaeontologia Africana 25: 87 - 110." type="journal article" year="1984">Olsen &amp; Galton 1984</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEBFF8E793B50E2EB57B7A9" author="Conrad &amp; Lockley" box="[383,606,1215,1235]" firstAuthor="Conrad" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" refId="ref67109" refString="CONRAD K. L. &amp; LOCKLEY M. G. 1986. - Late Triassic archosaur tracksites from the American southwest. First International Symposium on Dinosaur Tracks and Traces. Abstracts With Program: 13." type="journal volume" year="1986">Conrad &amp; Lockley 1986</bibRefCitation>
; Porchetti &amp; Nicosia 2007;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEBFF8E7A435084EBFDB797" author="Diaz-Martinez" box="[519,756,1241,1261]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Diaz-Martinez" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" refId="ref69658" refString="DIAZ-MARTINEZ I., CITTON P., DE VALAIS S., CONSOLE-GONELLA C. &amp; GONZALEZ S. N. 2019. - Late Permian-Early Jurassic vertebrate tracks from Patagonia: Biochronological inferences and relationships with southern African realms. Journal of African Earth Sciences 160: 103619. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. jafrearsci. 2019.103619" type="journal volume" year="2019">
Díaz-Martínez
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEBFF8E7AD55084EBC9B797" box="[657,704,1241,1261]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">et al.</emphasis>
2019
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFEB005F7B5B50F8ED84B7A9" box="[799,1165,1189,1235]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">
Chinle Group (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEBFF8E7BEC50F8ED8EB7C3" author="Conrad &amp; Lockley" box="[936,1159,1189,1209]" firstAuthor="Conrad" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" refId="ref67109" refString="CONRAD K. L. &amp; LOCKLEY M. G. 1986. - Late Triassic archosaur tracksites from the American southwest. First International Symposium on Dinosaur Tracks and Traces. Abstracts With Program: 13." type="journal volume" year="1986">Conrad &amp; Lockley 1986</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEBFF8E7B6A50E2ED10B7A9" author="Porchetti &amp; Porchetti &amp; Nicosia" box="[814,1049,1215,1235]" firstAuthor="Porchetti" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" pagination="219 - 245" refId="ref85659" refString="PORCHETTI S. D. O. &amp; NICOSIA U. 2007. - Re-examination of some large rarly mesozoic tetrapod footprints from the African collection of Paul Ellenberger. Ichnos 14 (3 - 4): 219 - 245. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 10420940601049990" type="journal article" year="2007">Porchetti &amp; Nicosia 2007</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFEB005F7CDD50F8ECA7B7A9" box="[1177,1454,1189,1235]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">
Norian-Rhaetian (Ramezani
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEBFF8E7CEC50E2EDDEB7A9" box="[1192,1239,1215,1235]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">et al.</emphasis>
2014)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFEB005F78C2508AECA7B67F" box="[134,1454,1239,1285]" gridrow="10" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">
<td id="76CA5DE3FFEB005F7B5B508AED84B67F" box="[799,1165,1239,1285]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">
Gettysburg (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEBFF8E7BD1508AED50B791" author="Olsen &amp; Galton" box="[917,1113,1239,1259]" firstAuthor="Olsen" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" pagination="87 - 110" refId="ref84386" refString="OLSEN P. E. &amp; GALTON P. M. 1984. - A review of the reptile and amphibian assemblages from the Stormberg of Southern Africa with special emphasis on the footprints and the age of the Stormberg. Palaeontologia Africana 25: 87 - 110." type="journal article" year="1984">Olsen &amp; Galton 1984</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEBFF8E7B6A50ACED12B67F" author="Diaz-Martinez" box="[814,1051,1265,1285]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Diaz-Martinez" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" refId="ref69658" refString="DIAZ-MARTINEZ I., CITTON P., DE VALAIS S., CONSOLE-GONELLA C. &amp; GONZALEZ S. N. 2019. - Late Permian-Early Jurassic vertebrate tracks from Patagonia: Biochronological inferences and relationships with southern African realms. Journal of African Earth Sciences 160: 103619. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. jafrearsci. 2019.103619" type="journal volume" year="2019">
Díaz-Martínez
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEBFF8E7BFC50ACEAEEB67F" box="[952,999,1265,1285]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">et al.</emphasis>
2019
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFEB005F7CDD508AECA7B67F" box="[1177,1454,1239,1285]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">
Norian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEBFF8E7CA7508AECACB791" author="Gee &amp; Jasinski" box="[1251,1445,1239,1259]" firstAuthor="Gee" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" pagination="1061 - 1078" refId="ref72528" refString="GEE B. M. &amp; JASINSKI S. E. 2021. - Description of the metoposaurid Anaschisma browni from the New Oxford Formation of Pennsylvania. Journal of Paleontology 95 (5): 1061 - 1078. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / jpa. 2021.30" type="journal article" year="2021">Gee &amp; Jasinski 2021</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFEB005F78C25149ECA7B638" box="[134,1454,1300,1346]" gridrow="11" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFEB005F78C25149E863B60E" box="[134,362,1300,1396]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" rowspan="2" rowspanBelow="1">?Therapsid tracks</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFEB005F79345149EA11B638" box="[368,792,1300,1346]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">
Brazil (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEBFF8E79F45149EB30B652" author="Leonardi" box="[432,569,1300,1320]" firstAuthor="Leonardi" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" refId="ref79165" refString="LEONARDI G. 1994. - Annotated Atlas of South America Tetrapod Footprints (Devonian to Holocene) with an Appendix on Mexico and Central America. Companhia de Pesquisa de Recursos Minerais, Brasilia, 247 p." type="book" year="1994">Leonardi 1994</bibRefCitation>
; Francischini
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEBFF8E7AF95149EBE5B652" box="[701,748,1300,1320]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">et al.</emphasis>
2018)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFEB005F7B5B5149ED84B638" box="[799,1165,1300,1346]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">Lower Sanga do Cabral (Leonardi 1994)</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFEB005F7CDD5149ECA7B638" box="[1177,1454,1300,1346]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">
Early Triassic (Dias-da-Silva
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEBFF8E7CEC5173EDDEB638" box="[1192,1239,1326,1346]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">et al.</emphasis>
2017)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFEB005F78C2511BECA7B60E" box="[134,1454,1350,1396]" gridrow="12" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">
<td id="76CA5DE3FFEB005F7934511BEA11B60E" box="[368,792,1350,1396]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">
United States (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEBFF8E79B9511BEBA4B620" author="Conrad" box="[509,685,1350,1370]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Conrad" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" pagination="127 - 138" refId="ref67147" refString="CONRAD K., LOCKLEY M. G. &amp; PRINCE N. K. 1987. - Triassic and Jurassic vertebrate-dominated trace fossil assemblages of the Cimarron Valley region: implications for paleoecology and biostratigraphy. New Mexico Geological Society Guidebook: 127 - 138." type="book chapter" year="1987">
Conrad
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEBFF8E7A0E511BEB70B620" box="[586,633,1350,1370]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">et al.</emphasis>
1987
</bibRefCitation>
; Lockley &amp; Hunt 1995;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEBFF8E79AA513DEBADB60E" author="LUCAS S. G." box="[494,676,1376,1396]" firstAuthor="Hunt" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" pagination="219 - 221" refId="ref80278" refString="LUCAS S. G. 2007. - Another dicynodont from the Triassic Muschelkalk of Germany and its biochronological significance. New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 41: 219 - 221." type="journal article" year="2007">Hunt &amp; Lucas 2007</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFEB005F7B5B511BED84B60E" box="[799,1165,1350,1396]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">
Sloan Canyon (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEBFF8E7BF4511BED56B620" author="Conrad" box="[944,1119,1350,1370]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Conrad" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" pagination="127 - 138" refId="ref67147" refString="CONRAD K., LOCKLEY M. G. &amp; PRINCE N. K. 1987. - Triassic and Jurassic vertebrate-dominated trace fossil assemblages of the Cimarron Valley region: implications for paleoecology and biostratigraphy. New Mexico Geological Society Guidebook: 127 - 138." type="book chapter" year="1987">
Conrad
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEBFF8E7BB9511BED25B620" box="[1021,1068,1350,1370]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">et al.</emphasis>
1987
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEBFF8E7B6A513DEAEAB60E" author="LUCAS S. G." box="[814,995,1376,1396]" firstAuthor="Hunt" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" pagination="219 - 221" refId="ref80278" refString="LUCAS S. G. 2007. - Another dicynodont from the Triassic Muschelkalk of Germany and its biochronological significance. New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 41: 219 - 221." type="journal article" year="2007">Hunt &amp; Lucas 2007</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFEB005F7CDD511BECA7B60E" box="[1177,1454,1350,1396]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">Rhaetian (Hunt &amp; Lucas 2007)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFEB005F78C251DEECA7B6CB" box="[134,1454,1411,1457]" gridrow="13" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFEB005F78C251DEE863B681" box="[134,362,1411,1531]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" rowspan="3" rowspanBelow="2">Therapsid tracks</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFEB005F793451DEEA11B6CB" box="[368,792,1411,1457]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">
France (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEBFF8E79F951DEEB57B6ED" author="Ellenberger" box="[445,606,1411,1431]" firstAuthor="Ellenberger" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" pagination="5856 - 5859" refId="ref70812" refString="ELLENBERGER P. 1965. - Decouverte de pistes de Vertebres dans le Permien, le Trias et le Lias inferieur, aux abords de Toulon (Var) et d'Anduze (Gard). Comptes Rendus de l'Academie des Sciences a Paris 260: 5856 - 5859." type="journal article" year="1965">Ellenberger 1965</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEBFF8E7A2E51DEEA1BB6ED" author="Courel" box="[618,786,1411,1431]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Courel" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" pagination="275 - 281" refId="ref67726" refString="COUREL L., DEMATHIEU G. R. &amp; BUFFARD R. 1968. - Empreintes de pas de Vertebres et stratigraphie du Trias. Bulletin de la Societe Geologique de France 7 (3): 275 - 281. https: // doi. org / 10.2113 / gssgfbull. S 7 - X. 3.275" type="journal article" year="1968">
Courel
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEBFF8E7AEB51DEEBD7B6ED" box="[687,734,1411,1431]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">et al.</emphasis>
1968
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFEB005F7B5B51DEED84B6CB" box="[799,1165,1411,1457]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">
Not given (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEBFF8E7BC251DEED2FB6ED" author="Ellenberger" box="[902,1062,1411,1431]" firstAuthor="Ellenberger" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" pagination="5856 - 5859" refId="ref70812" refString="ELLENBERGER P. 1965. - Decouverte de pistes de Vertebres dans le Permien, le Trias et le Lias inferieur, aux abords de Toulon (Var) et d'Anduze (Gard). Comptes Rendus de l'Academie des Sciences a Paris 260: 5856 - 5859." type="journal article" year="1965">Ellenberger 1965</bibRefCitation>
; Courel
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEBFF8E7B6A51C0EA54B6CB" box="[814,861,1437,1457]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">et al.</emphasis>
1968)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFEB005F7CDD51DEECA7B6CB" box="[1177,1454,1411,1457]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">
Triassic (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEBFF8E7CA951DEEC9CB6ED" author="Courel" box="[1261,1429,1411,1431]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Courel" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" pagination="275 - 281" refId="ref67726" refString="COUREL L., DEMATHIEU G. R. &amp; BUFFARD R. 1968. - Empreintes de pas de Vertebres et stratigraphie du Trias. Bulletin de la Societe Geologique de France 7 (3): 275 - 281. https: // doi. org / 10.2113 / gssgfbull. S 7 - X. 3.275" type="journal article" year="1968">
Courel
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEBFF8E7D7651DEEC68B6ED" box="[1330,1377,1411,1431]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">et al.</emphasis>
1968
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFEB005F78C251E8ECA7B6B3" box="[134,1454,1461,1481]" gridrow="14" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">
<td id="76CA5DE3FFEB005F793451E8EA11B6B3" box="[368,792,1461,1481]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">
Italy (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEBFF8E79E751E8EB52B6B3" author="Avanzini" box="[419,603,1461,1481]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Avanzini" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" pagination="591 - 608" refId="ref62261" refString="AVANZINI M., BERNARDI M. &amp; NICOSIA U. 2011. - The Permo-Triassic tetrapod faunal diversity in the Italian Southern Alps, in DAR I. A. (ed.), Earth and Environmental Sciences. InTech, London: 591 - 608." type="book chapter" year="2011">
Avanzini
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEBFF8E79BC51E8EB2EB6B3" box="[504,551,1461,1481]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">et al.</emphasis>
2011
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFEB005F7B5B51E8ED84B6B3" box="[799,1165,1461,1481]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">
Not given (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEBFF8E7BC251E8ED37B6B3" author="Avanzini" box="[902,1086,1461,1481]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Avanzini" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" pagination="591 - 608" refId="ref62261" refString="AVANZINI M., BERNARDI M. &amp; NICOSIA U. 2011. - The Permo-Triassic tetrapod faunal diversity in the Italian Southern Alps, in DAR I. A. (ed.), Earth and Environmental Sciences. InTech, London: 591 - 608." type="book chapter" year="2011">
Avanzini
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEBFF8E7B9F51E8ED03B6B3" box="[987,1034,1461,1481]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">et al.</emphasis>
2011
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFEB005F7CDD51E8ECA7B6B3" box="[1177,1454,1461,1481]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">
Anisian (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEBFF8E7CAE51E8ECABB6B3" author="Avanzini" box="[1258,1442,1461,1481]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Avanzini" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" pagination="591 - 608" refId="ref62261" refString="AVANZINI M., BERNARDI M. &amp; NICOSIA U. 2011. - The Permo-Triassic tetrapod faunal diversity in the Italian Southern Alps, in DAR I. A. (ed.), Earth and Environmental Sciences. InTech, London: 591 - 608." type="book chapter" year="2011">
Avanzini
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEBFF8E7D7B51E8EC67B6B3" box="[1343,1390,1461,1481]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">et al.</emphasis>
2011
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFEB005F78C25190ECA7B681" box="[134,1454,1485,1531]" gridrow="15" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">
<td id="76CA5DE3FFEB005F79345190EA11B681" box="[368,792,1485,1531]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">
Poland (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEBFF8E79FA5190EBB1B69B" author="Klein &amp; Niedzwiedzki" box="[446,696,1485,1506]" firstAuthor="Klein" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" pagination="1 - 62" refId="ref78091" refString="KLEIN H. &amp; NIEDZWIEDZKI G. 2012. - Revision of the Lower Triassic tetrapod ichnofauna from Wiory, Holy Cross Mountains, Poland. New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 56: 1 - 62." type="journal article" year="2012">Klein &amp; Niedźwiedzki 2012</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEBFF8E793B51BBEB53B680" author="KLEIN H. &amp; LUCAS S. G." box="[383,602,1510,1530]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Klein" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" pagination="162 - 176" refId="ref77950" refString="KLEIN H. &amp; LUCAS S. G. 2018. - Diverse Middle Triassic tetrapod footprint assemblage from the Muschelkalk of Germany. Ichnos 25 (2 - 3): 162 - 176. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 10420940. 2017.1337632" type="journal article" year="2018">
Francischini
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEBFF8E79B351BBEB2FB680" box="[503,550,1510,1530]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">et al.</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFEB005F7B5B5190ED84B681" box="[799,1165,1485,1531]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">
Wióry (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEBFF8E7B255190ED52B69B" author="Klein &amp; Niedzwiedzki" box="[865,1115,1485,1506]" firstAuthor="Klein" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" pagination="1 - 62" refId="ref78091" refString="KLEIN H. &amp; NIEDZWIEDZKI G. 2012. - Revision of the Lower Triassic tetrapod ichnofauna from Wiory, Holy Cross Mountains, Poland. New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 56: 1 - 62." type="journal article" year="2012">Klein &amp; Niedźwiedzki 2012</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEBFF8E7B6A51BBED00B680" author="Francischini" box="[814,1033,1510,1530]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Francischini" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" refId="ref71637" refString="FRANCISCHINI H., DENTZIEN-DIAS P., LUCAS S. G. &amp; SCHULTZ C. L. 2018. - Tetrapod tracks in Permo-Triassic eolian beds of southern Brazil (Parana Basin). PeerJ 6: e 4764. https: // doi. org / 10.7717 / peerj. 4764" type="journal volume" year="2018">
Francischini
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEBFF8E7BE251BBEADCB680" box="[934,981,1510,1530]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">et al.</emphasis>
2018
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFEB005F7CDD5190ECA7B681" box="[1177,1454,1485,1531]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">Olenekian (Klein &amp; Niedźwiedzki 2012)</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFEB005F78C25257ECA7B511" box="[134,1454,1546,1643]" gridrow="16" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFEB005F78C25257E863B511" box="[134,362,1546,1643]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEBFF8E78C25257E852B564" box="[134,347,1546,1566]" genus="Therapsipus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cumminsi">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEBFF8E78C25257E852B564" box="[134,347,1546,1566]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">Therapsipus cumminsi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Hunt, Santucci, Lockley &amp; Olson, 1993
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFEB005F79345257EA11B511" box="[368,792,1546,1643]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">
United States (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEBFF8E79B95257EB9DB564" author="HUNT A. P. &amp; LUCAS S. G." box="[509,660,1546,1566]" journalOrPublisher="New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" pagination="G 20 - G 23" part="3" refId="ref75393" refString="HUNT A. P. &amp; LUCAS S. G. 1993. - Tetrapod footprints from the Middle Triassic Moenkopi Formation, west-central New Mexico. New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 3: G 20 - G 23." title="Tetrapod footprints from the Middle Triassic Moenkopi Formation, west-central New Mexico" type="journal volume" year="1993">
Hunt
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEBFF8E7A755257EB69B564" box="[561,608,1546,1566]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">et al.</emphasis>
1993
</bibRefCitation>
; Lockley &amp; Hunt 1995;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEBFF8E79AA5279EBEEB542" author="Nesbitt &amp; Angielczyk" box="[494,743,1572,1592]" firstAuthor="Nesbitt" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" pagination="10 - 17" refId="ref83306" refString="NESBITT S. J. &amp; ANGIELCZYK K. D. 2002. - New evidence of large dicynodonts in the upper Moenkopi Formation (Middle Triassic) of northern Arizona. PaleoBios 22: 10 - 17." type="journal article" year="2002">Nesbitt &amp; Angielczyk 2002</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEBFF8E793B5260EB3FB52B" author="Klein &amp; Lucas" box="[383,566,1597,1617]" firstAuthor="Klein" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" pagination="1 - 67" refId="ref77903" refString="KLEIN H. &amp; LUCAS S. G. 2010. - Review of the tetrapod ichnofauna of the Moenkopi Formation / Group (Early-Middle Triassic) of the American Southwest. New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 50: 1 - 67." type="journal article" year="2010">Klein &amp; Lucas 2010</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEBFF8E7A065260EB78B52B" author="Klein &amp; Lucas" box="[578,625,1597,1617]" firstAuthor="Klein" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" pagination="1 - 194" refId="ref77998" refString="KLEIN H. &amp; LUCAS S. G. 2021. - The Triassic tetrapod footprint record. New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 83: 1 - 194." type="journal article" year="2021">2021</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFEB005F7B5B5257ED84B511" box="[799,1165,1546,1643]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">
Moenkopi Holbrook Member (Hunt
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEBFF8E7B6A5279EA54B542" box="[814,861,1572,1592]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">et al.</emphasis>
1993;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEBFF8E7BD95279ED6AB542" author="Lockley &amp; Hunt" box="[925,1123,1572,1592]" firstAuthor="Lockley" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" refId="ref79838" refString="LOCKLEY M. G. &amp; HUNT A. P. 1995. - Dinosaur tracks and other fossil footprints of the Western United States. Columbia University Press, New York, 338 p." type="book" year="1995">Lockley &amp; Hunt 1995</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEBFF8E7B6A5260ED2EB52B" author="Nesbitt &amp; Angielczyk" box="[814,1063,1597,1617]" firstAuthor="Nesbitt" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" pagination="10 - 17" refId="ref83306" refString="NESBITT S. J. &amp; ANGIELCZYK K. D. 2002. - New evidence of large dicynodonts in the upper Moenkopi Formation (Middle Triassic) of northern Arizona. PaleoBios 22: 10 - 17." type="journal article" year="2002">Nesbitt &amp; Angielczyk 2002</bibRefCitation>
; Klein &amp;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEBFF8E7B6A520AEA95B511" author="KLEIN H. &amp; LUCAS S. G." box="[814,924,1623,1643]" firstAuthor="Klein" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" pagination="1 - 67" refId="ref77903" refString="KLEIN H. &amp; LUCAS S. G. 2010. - Review of the tetrapod ichnofauna of the Moenkopi Formation / Group (Early-Middle Triassic) of the American Southwest. New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 50: 1 - 67." type="journal article" year="2010">Lucas 2010</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEBFF8E7BED520AEAD0B511" author="Klein &amp; Lucas" box="[937,985,1623,1643]" firstAuthor="Klein" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" pagination="1 - 194" refId="ref77998" refString="KLEIN H. &amp; LUCAS S. G. 2021. - The Triassic tetrapod footprint record. New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 83: 1 - 194." type="journal article" year="2021">2021</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFEB005F7CDD5257ECA7B511" box="[1177,1454,1546,1643]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">
Late Anisian (Haque
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEBFF8E7D1A5257EC84B564" box="[1374,1421,1546,1566]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">et al.</emphasis>
2021)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFEB005F78C25227ECA7B5BB" box="[134,1454,1658,1729]" gridrow="17" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFEB005F78C25227E863B5BB" box="[134,362,1658,1729]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEBFF8E78C25227E9F3B5F4" authorityName="Hunt, Santucci, Lockley &amp; Olson" authorityYear="1993" box="[134,250,1658,1678]" genus="Therapsipus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEBFF8E78C25227E9F3B5F4" box="[134,250,1658,1678]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">Therapsipus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
isp.
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFEB005F79345227EA11B5BB" box="[368,792,1658,1729]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">
United States (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEBFF8E79B95227EBBAB5F4" author="LUCAS S. G. &amp; HUNT A. P." box="[509,691,1658,1678]" journalOrPublisher="New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" pagination="321 - 325" part="3" refId="ref80358" refString="LUCAS S. G. &amp; HUNT A. P. 1993 a. - A dicynodont from the Upper Triassic of New Mexico and its biochronologic significance. New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 3: 321 - 325." title="A dicynodont from the Upper Triassic of New Mexico and its biochronologic significance" type="journal article" year="1993">Hunt &amp; Lucas 1993</bibRefCitation>
; Lucas
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEBFF8E793B52C9E8A7B5D2" box="[383,430,1684,1704]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">et al.</emphasis>
2003;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEBFF8E79AA52C9EBACB5D2" author="Klein &amp; Lucas" box="[494,677,1684,1704]" firstAuthor="Klein" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" pagination="1 - 67" refId="ref77903" refString="KLEIN H. &amp; LUCAS S. G. 2010. - Review of the tetrapod ichnofauna of the Moenkopi Formation / Group (Early-Middle Triassic) of the American Southwest. New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 50: 1 - 67." type="journal article" year="2010">Klein &amp; Lucas 2010</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFEB005F7B5B5227ED84B5BB" box="[799,1165,1658,1729]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">
Moenkopi Anton Chico Member (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEBFF8E7B7052C9EAE0B5D2" author="LUCAS S. G. &amp; HUNT A. P." box="[820,1001,1684,1704]" journalOrPublisher="New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" pagination="321 - 325" part="3" refId="ref80358" refString="LUCAS S. G. &amp; HUNT A. P. 1993 a. - A dicynodont from the Upper Triassic of New Mexico and its biochronologic significance. New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 3: 321 - 325." title="A dicynodont from the Upper Triassic of New Mexico and its biochronologic significance" type="journal article" year="1993">Hunt &amp; Lucas 1993</bibRefCitation>
; Lucas
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEBFF8E7C7152C9ED6AB5D2" box="[1077,1123,1684,1704]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">et al.</emphasis>
2003;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEBFF8E7B2D52F0ED29B5BB" author="Klein &amp; Lucas" box="[873,1056,1709,1729]" firstAuthor="Klein" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" pagination="1 - 67" refId="ref77903" refString="KLEIN H. &amp; LUCAS S. G. 2010. - Review of the tetrapod ichnofauna of the Moenkopi Formation / Group (Early-Middle Triassic) of the American Southwest. New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 50: 1 - 67." type="journal article" year="2010">Klein &amp; Lucas 2010</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFEB005F7CDD5227ECA7B5BB" box="[1177,1454,1658,1729]" gridcol="3" gridrow="17" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">
Late Anisian (Haque
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEBFF8E7D1A5227EC84B5F4" box="[1374,1421,1658,1678]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">et al.</emphasis>
2021)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFEB005F78C2528CECA7B584" box="[134,1454,1745,1790]" gridrow="18" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">
<th id="76CA5DE3FFEB005F78C2528CE863B44B" box="[134,362,1745,1841]" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" rowspan="2" rowspanBelow="1">
cf.
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEBFF8E78E7528CE81EB59F" authorityName="Hunt, Santucci, Lockley &amp; Olson" authorityYear="1993" box="[163,279,1745,1765]" genus="Therapsipus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEBFF8E78E7528CE81EB59F" box="[163,279,1745,1765]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">Therapsipus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
isp.
</th>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFEB005F7934528CEA11B584" box="[368,792,1745,1790]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">
France (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEBFF8E79F9528CEB6CB59F" author="Courel" box="[445,613,1745,1765]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Courel" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" pagination="275 - 281" refId="ref67726" refString="COUREL L., DEMATHIEU G. R. &amp; BUFFARD R. 1968. - Empreintes de pas de Vertebres et stratigraphie du Trias. Bulletin de la Societe Geologique de France 7 (3): 275 - 281. https: // doi. org / 10.2113 / gssgfbull. S 7 - X. 3.275" type="journal article" year="1968">
Courel
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEBFF8E7A46528CEB38B59F" box="[514,561,1745,1765]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">et al.</emphasis>
1968
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEBFF8E7A35528CEA01B59F" author="HUNT A. P. &amp; LUCAS S. G." box="[625,776,1745,1765]" journalOrPublisher="New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" pagination="G 20 - G 23" part="3" refId="ref75393" refString="HUNT A. P. &amp; LUCAS S. G. 1993. - Tetrapod footprints from the Middle Triassic Moenkopi Formation, west-central New Mexico. New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 3: G 20 - G 23." title="Tetrapod footprints from the Middle Triassic Moenkopi Formation, west-central New Mexico" type="journal volume" year="1993">
Hunt
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEBFF8E7AE1528CEBDDB59F" box="[677,724,1745,1765]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">et al.</emphasis>
1993
</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFEB005F7B5B528CED84B584" box="[799,1165,1745,1790]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">
Not given (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEBFF8E7BC2528CED24B59F" author="Courel" box="[902,1069,1745,1765]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Courel" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" pagination="275 - 281" refId="ref67726" refString="COUREL L., DEMATHIEU G. R. &amp; BUFFARD R. 1968. - Empreintes de pas de Vertebres et stratigraphie du Trias. Bulletin de la Societe Geologique de France 7 (3): 275 - 281. https: // doi. org / 10.2113 / gssgfbull. S 7 - X. 3.275" type="journal article" year="1968">
Courel
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEBFF8E7B8E528CEAF0B59F" box="[970,1017,1745,1765]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">et al.</emphasis>
1968
</bibRefCitation>
; Hunt
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEBFF8E7B6A52B7EA54B584" box="[814,861,1770,1790]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">et al.</emphasis>
1993)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFEB005F7CDD528CECA7B584" box="[1177,1454,1745,1790]" gridcol="3" gridrow="18" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">
Early Triassic (Courel
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEBFF8E7D23528CEC9FB59F" box="[1383,1430,1745,1765]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">et al.</emphasis>
1968)
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="351B349FFFEB005F78C2535EECA7B44B" box="[134,1454,1795,1841]" gridrow="19" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">
<td id="76CA5DE3FFEB005F7934535EEA11B44B" box="[368,792,1795,1841]" gridcol="1" gridrow="19" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">
Poland (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEBFF8E79FA535EEBB1B46D" author="Klein &amp; Niedzwiedzki" box="[446,696,1795,1815]" firstAuthor="Klein" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" pagination="1 - 62" refId="ref78091" refString="KLEIN H. &amp; NIEDZWIEDZKI G. 2012. - Revision of the Lower Triassic tetrapod ichnofauna from Wiory, Holy Cross Mountains, Poland. New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 56: 1 - 62." type="journal article" year="2012">Klein &amp; Niedźwiedzki 2012</bibRefCitation>
; Klein &amp;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEBFF8E793B5341E8E4B44A" author="KLEIN H. &amp; LUCAS S. G." box="[383,493,1820,1840]" firstAuthor="Klein" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" pagination="1 - 194" refId="ref77998" refString="KLEIN H. &amp; LUCAS S. G. 2021. - The Triassic tetrapod footprint record. New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 83: 1 - 194." type="journal article" year="2021">Lucas 2021</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFEB005F7B5B535EED84B44B" box="[799,1165,1795,1841]" gridcol="2" gridrow="19" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">
Wióry (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEBFF8E7B25535EED52B46D" author="Klein &amp; Niedzwiedzki" box="[865,1115,1795,1815]" firstAuthor="Klein" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" pagination="1 - 62" refId="ref78091" refString="KLEIN H. &amp; NIEDZWIEDZKI G. 2012. - Revision of the Lower Triassic tetrapod ichnofauna from Wiory, Holy Cross Mountains, Poland. New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 56: 1 - 62." type="journal article" year="2012">Klein &amp; Niedźwiedzki 2012</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEBFF8E7B6A5341EAECB44A" author="Klein &amp; Lucas" box="[814,997,1820,1840]" firstAuthor="Klein" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" pagination="1 - 194" refId="ref77998" refString="KLEIN H. &amp; LUCAS S. G. 2021. - The Triassic tetrapod footprint record. New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 83: 1 - 194." type="journal article" year="2021">Klein &amp; Lucas 2021</bibRefCitation>
)
</td>
<td id="76CA5DE3FFEB005F7CDD535EECA7B44B" box="[1177,1454,1795,1841]" gridcol="3" gridrow="19" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">Olenekian (Klein &amp; Niedźwiedzki 2012)</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9436DDFFEBFF8F78C0532FE85FB08A" blockId="46.[130,775,1906,2028]" lastBlockId="47.[131,775,790,1008]" lastPageId="47" lastPageNumber="324" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">
The base of the proximal end is flattened anteroposteriorly, as is the preserved part of the shaft (
<figureCitation id="13102A58FFEBFF8E799D53CFEB2BB4D6" box="[473,546,1938,1964]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="42.[132,143,1623,1640]" captionTargetBox="[213,1374,215,1576]" captionTargetId="figure-564@42.[212,839,758,1304]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIG. 16. — Kannemeyeriiform femora: A-M, Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp., ZPAL V. 34/1/8, left femur: A-E, proximal part in anterior (A), medial (B), lateral (C), posterior (D), and proximal (E) view; F-I, shaft in anterior (F), medial (G), lateral (H), and posterior (I) view; J-M, medial condyle in anterior (J), medial (K), posterior (L), and distal (M) view; N-I, outlines of femora (not to scale): N, “Ruhuhuungulasaurus croucheri” NHMUK R12710 (after Kammerer et al. 2017);O, Rhinodicynodon gracile Kalandadze, 1970 PIN 1579/50 (after Surkov 1998a); P, Tetragonias njalilus (von Huene, 1942) GPIT/RE/7110 (after Kammerer et al. 2017); Q, Dinodontosaurus tener (von Huene,1935) UFRGS/PV0113T (after Morato 2006); R, Acratophorus argentinensis Kammerer &amp; Ordoñez, 2021 PVL 3465 (Bonaparte 1966a); S, Wadiasaurus indicus Chowdhury, 1970 ISI R172/1 (after Bandyopadhyay 1988); T, Sinokannemeyeria pearsoni Young, 1937 (number not given, after Young 1937); U, Parakannemyeria youngi Sun, 1963 IVPP V 972 (after Sun 1963); V, Shaanbeikannemeyeria xilougouensis Cheng, 1980 IVPP V 6033 (after Li 1980); W, young Kannemeyeria simocephalus (Weithofer, 1888) UMZC T757 (after Kammerer et al. 2017); X, Kannemeyeria simocephalus (Weithofer, 1888) NHMUK R3740 (after Kammerer et al. 2017); Y, Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp., ZPAL V. 34/1/8; Z, Stahleckeria potens von Huene, 1935 GPIT unnumbered (after Kammerer et al. 2017); A, Sangusaurus parringtonii Cruickshank,1986a UMZC T1225 (after Kammerer et al.2017); B, Ischigualastia jenseni Cox, 1962 PVL 3807 (after Kammerer et al. 2017); C, Ischigualastia jenseni MCZ 3120 (after Cox 1965); D, stahleckeriid NMT RB463 (after Kammerer et al.2017); E, stahleckeriid NMMNH P-13001 (after Kammerer et al. 2013); F, morphotype B stahleckeriid BP/1/3518 (after Govender 2005); G, Zambiasaurus submersusCox,1969 NHMUK R9123 (after Angielczyk et al. 2014); H, Lisowicia bojani Sulej &amp; Niedźwiedzki, 2019 ZPAL V.33/74 (after Sulej &amp; Niedźwiedzki 2019); I, Placerias hesternus Lucas, 1904 UCMP 3294 (after Kammerer et al. 2013). Indicated is an approximate angle between the dorsal (just lateral to the head) and lateral (immediately behind the curve) surfaces of the greater trochanter (green if acute, red if obtuse) as well as the arrangement between the proximal medial (just distal to the head) and lateral edges of the bone: green if clearly converging (tangents meet along or just distal to the bone length, the bone decreases in diameter in its proximal part), orange if subparallel (tangents never meet or meet far beyond the distal end of the bone, the bone keeps roughly constant diameter in its proximal part), red if clearly diverging (tangents never meet, the bone increases in diameter in its proximal part). Scale bar: 5 cm." pageId="46" pageNumber="323">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
F-I). The mediolateral diameter of these parts is similar, unlike in
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEBFF8E7A1453EFEA0AB4B6" box="[592,771,1970,1996]" class="Reptilia" family="Lystrosauridae" genus="Lystrosaurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEBFF8E7A1453EFEBC4B4B1" box="[592,717,1970,1995]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">Lystrosaurus</emphasis>
spp.
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEBFF8E78C0538FE883B491" authorityName="Cruickshank" authorityYear="1986" box="[132,394,2002,2028]" family="Stahleckeriidae" genus="Sangusaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="parringtonii">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEBFF8E78C0538FE883B491" box="[132,394,2002,2028]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">Sangusaurus parringtonii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEBFF8E79DD538CEB5CB491" authorityName="Yeh" authorityYear="1959" box="[409,597,2001,2027]" class="Reptilia" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Shansiodon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Therapsida" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="wangi">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEBFF8E79DD538CEB5CB491" box="[409,597,2001,2027]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">Shansiodon wangi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, or
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D5EFFEBFF8E7AC7538CEA7EB4F6" authorityName="Chowdhury" authorityYear="1970" box="[643,887,1906,2027]" family="Kannemeyeriidae" genus="Wadiasaurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="indicus">
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEBFF8E7AC7538CEA7EB4F6" box="[643,887,1906,2027]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">Wadiasaurus indicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in which the femur exhibits a clear constriction along the diaphysis (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEBFF8E7B8853CFED59B4D7" author="Young" box="[972,1104,1938,1965]" firstAuthor="Young" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" pagination="483 - 517" refId="ref94456" refString="YOUNG C. C. 1935. - On two skeletons of Dicynodontia from Sinkiang. Bulletin of the Geological Survey of China 14 (4): 483 - 517. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1755 - 6724.1935. mp 14004003. x" type="journal article" year="1935">Young 1935</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEBFF8E7C1B53CFEDCEB4D7" author="Yeh" box="[1119,1223,1938,1965]" firstAuthor="Yeh" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" pagination="187 - 204" refId="ref94357" refString="YEH H. - K. 1959. - New dicynodont from Sinokannemeyeria - fauna from Shansi. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 3: 187 - 204." type="journal article" year="1959">Yeh 1959</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEBFF8E7C9253CFEC45B4D6" author="Yuhe" box="[1238,1356,1938,1964]" firstAuthor="Yuhe" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" pagination="328 - 340" refId="ref94809" refString="YUHE L. 1983. - Restoration of pelvic muscles of Lystrosaurus. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 21: 328 - 340." type="journal article" year="1983">Yuhe 1983</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEBFF8E7D1F53CFEAB7B4B6" author="Cruickshank" firstAuthor="Cruickshank" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" pagination="415 - 422" refId="ref68545" refString="CRUICKSHANK A. R. I. 1986 b. - Archosaur predation on an East African Middle Triassic dicynodont. Palaeontology 29 (2): 415 - 422." type="journal article" year="1986" yearSuffix="b">Cruickshank 1986b</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEBFF8E7B8B53EFED67B4B6" author="DeFauw" box="[975,1134,1970,1996]" firstAuthor="DeFauw" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" refId="ref69316" refString="DEFAUW S. L. 1986. - The appendicular skeleton of African dicynodonts. PhD thesis, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan, 284 p." type="book" year="1986">DeFauw 1986</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEBFF8E7C3B53EFEC7DB4B6" author="Bandyopadhyay" box="[1151,1396,1970,1996]" firstAuthor="Bandyopadhyay" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" pagination="185 - 233" refId="ref62498" refString="BANDYOPADHYAY S. 1988. - A kannemeyeriid dicynodont from the Middle Triassic Yerrapalli Formation. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London B 320 (1198): 185 - 233. https: // doi. org / 10.1098 / rstb. 1988.0072" type="journal article" year="1988">Bandyopadhyay 1988</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEBFF8E7DC153EFEA6FB491" author="Ray" firstAuthor="Ray" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" pagination="1263 - 1286" refId="ref86317" refString="RAY S. 2006. - Functional and evolutionary aspects of the postcranial anatomy of dicynodonts. Palaeontology 49 (6): 1263 - 1286. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1475 - 4983.2006.00597. x" type="journal article" year="2006">Ray 2006</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEBFF8E7B32538CED66B496" author="ANGIELCZYK K. D. &amp; KAMMERER C. F." box="[886,1135,2001,2028]" journalOrPublisher="Papers in Palaeontology" pageId="46" pageNumber="323" pagination="513 - 545" part="3" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.1002/spp2.1087" refId="ref61591" refString="ANGIELCZYK K. D. &amp; KAMMERER C. F. 2017. - The cranial morphology, phylogenetic position and biogeography of the upper Permian dicynodont Compsodon helmoedi van Hoepen (Therapsida, Anomodontia). Papers in Palaeontology 3 (4): 513 - 545. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / spp 2.1087" title="The cranial morphology, phylogenetic position and biogeography of the upper Permian dicynodont Compsodon helmoedi van Hoepen (Therapsida, Anomodontia)" type="journal article" year="2017">
Angielczyk
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEBFF8E7BB3538FED24B491" box="[1015,1069,2001,2027]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="323">et al.</emphasis>
2017
</bibRefCitation>
). The medial condyle of the distal end (
<figureCitation id="13102A58FFEAFF8F78B8574BE84EB04A" box="[252,327,790,816]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="42.[132,143,1623,1640]" captionTargetBox="[213,1374,215,1576]" captionTargetId="figure-564@42.[212,839,758,1304]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIG. 16. — Kannemeyeriiform femora: A-M, Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp., ZPAL V. 34/1/8, left femur: A-E, proximal part in anterior (A), medial (B), lateral (C), posterior (D), and proximal (E) view; F-I, shaft in anterior (F), medial (G), lateral (H), and posterior (I) view; J-M, medial condyle in anterior (J), medial (K), posterior (L), and distal (M) view; N-I, outlines of femora (not to scale): N, “Ruhuhuungulasaurus croucheri” NHMUK R12710 (after Kammerer et al. 2017);O, Rhinodicynodon gracile Kalandadze, 1970 PIN 1579/50 (after Surkov 1998a); P, Tetragonias njalilus (von Huene, 1942) GPIT/RE/7110 (after Kammerer et al. 2017); Q, Dinodontosaurus tener (von Huene,1935) UFRGS/PV0113T (after Morato 2006); R, Acratophorus argentinensis Kammerer &amp; Ordoñez, 2021 PVL 3465 (Bonaparte 1966a); S, Wadiasaurus indicus Chowdhury, 1970 ISI R172/1 (after Bandyopadhyay 1988); T, Sinokannemeyeria pearsoni Young, 1937 (number not given, after Young 1937); U, Parakannemyeria youngi Sun, 1963 IVPP V 972 (after Sun 1963); V, Shaanbeikannemeyeria xilougouensis Cheng, 1980 IVPP V 6033 (after Li 1980); W, young Kannemeyeria simocephalus (Weithofer, 1888) UMZC T757 (after Kammerer et al. 2017); X, Kannemeyeria simocephalus (Weithofer, 1888) NHMUK R3740 (after Kammerer et al. 2017); Y, Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp., ZPAL V. 34/1/8; Z, Stahleckeria potens von Huene, 1935 GPIT unnumbered (after Kammerer et al. 2017); A, Sangusaurus parringtonii Cruickshank,1986a UMZC T1225 (after Kammerer et al.2017); B, Ischigualastia jenseni Cox, 1962 PVL 3807 (after Kammerer et al. 2017); C, Ischigualastia jenseni MCZ 3120 (after Cox 1965); D, stahleckeriid NMT RB463 (after Kammerer et al.2017); E, stahleckeriid NMMNH P-13001 (after Kammerer et al. 2013); F, morphotype B stahleckeriid BP/1/3518 (after Govender 2005); G, Zambiasaurus submersusCox,1969 NHMUK R9123 (after Angielczyk et al. 2014); H, Lisowicia bojani Sulej &amp; Niedźwiedzki, 2019 ZPAL V.33/74 (after Sulej &amp; Niedźwiedzki 2019); I, Placerias hesternus Lucas, 1904 UCMP 3294 (after Kammerer et al. 2013). Indicated is an approximate angle between the dorsal (just lateral to the head) and lateral (immediately behind the curve) surfaces of the greater trochanter (green if acute, red if obtuse) as well as the arrangement between the proximal medial (just distal to the head) and lateral edges of the bone: green if clearly converging (tangents meet along or just distal to the bone length, the bone decreases in diameter in its proximal part), orange if subparallel (tangents never meet or meet far beyond the distal end of the bone, the bone keeps roughly constant diameter in its proximal part), red if clearly diverging (tangents never meet, the bone increases in diameter in its proximal part). Scale bar: 5 cm." pageId="47" pageNumber="324">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
J-M) terminates at a relatively sharp angle in the anterior aspect and is relatively narrow and elongated anteroposteriorly in ventral view (
<figureCitation id="13102A58FFEAFF8F79AE5708EB46B00A" box="[490,591,853,880]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="42.[132,143,1623,1640]" captionTargetBox="[213,1374,215,1576]" captionTargetId="figure-564@42.[212,839,758,1304]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIG. 16. — Kannemeyeriiform femora: A-M, Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp., ZPAL V. 34/1/8, left femur: A-E, proximal part in anterior (A), medial (B), lateral (C), posterior (D), and proximal (E) view; F-I, shaft in anterior (F), medial (G), lateral (H), and posterior (I) view; J-M, medial condyle in anterior (J), medial (K), posterior (L), and distal (M) view; N-I, outlines of femora (not to scale): N, “Ruhuhuungulasaurus croucheri” NHMUK R12710 (after Kammerer et al. 2017);O, Rhinodicynodon gracile Kalandadze, 1970 PIN 1579/50 (after Surkov 1998a); P, Tetragonias njalilus (von Huene, 1942) GPIT/RE/7110 (after Kammerer et al. 2017); Q, Dinodontosaurus tener (von Huene,1935) UFRGS/PV0113T (after Morato 2006); R, Acratophorus argentinensis Kammerer &amp; Ordoñez, 2021 PVL 3465 (Bonaparte 1966a); S, Wadiasaurus indicus Chowdhury, 1970 ISI R172/1 (after Bandyopadhyay 1988); T, Sinokannemeyeria pearsoni Young, 1937 (number not given, after Young 1937); U, Parakannemyeria youngi Sun, 1963 IVPP V 972 (after Sun 1963); V, Shaanbeikannemeyeria xilougouensis Cheng, 1980 IVPP V 6033 (after Li 1980); W, young Kannemeyeria simocephalus (Weithofer, 1888) UMZC T757 (after Kammerer et al. 2017); X, Kannemeyeria simocephalus (Weithofer, 1888) NHMUK R3740 (after Kammerer et al. 2017); Y, Woznikella triradiata n. gen., n. sp., ZPAL V. 34/1/8; Z, Stahleckeria potens von Huene, 1935 GPIT unnumbered (after Kammerer et al. 2017); A, Sangusaurus parringtonii Cruickshank,1986a UMZC T1225 (after Kammerer et al.2017); B, Ischigualastia jenseni Cox, 1962 PVL 3807 (after Kammerer et al. 2017); C, Ischigualastia jenseni MCZ 3120 (after Cox 1965); D, stahleckeriid NMT RB463 (after Kammerer et al.2017); E, stahleckeriid NMMNH P-13001 (after Kammerer et al. 2013); F, morphotype B stahleckeriid BP/1/3518 (after Govender 2005); G, Zambiasaurus submersusCox,1969 NHMUK R9123 (after Angielczyk et al. 2014); H, Lisowicia bojani Sulej &amp; Niedźwiedzki, 2019 ZPAL V.33/74 (after Sulej &amp; Niedźwiedzki 2019); I, Placerias hesternus Lucas, 1904 UCMP 3294 (after Kammerer et al. 2013). Indicated is an approximate angle between the dorsal (just lateral to the head) and lateral (immediately behind the curve) surfaces of the greater trochanter (green if acute, red if obtuse) as well as the arrangement between the proximal medial (just distal to the head) and lateral edges of the bone: green if clearly converging (tangents meet along or just distal to the bone length, the bone decreases in diameter in its proximal part), orange if subparallel (tangents never meet or meet far beyond the distal end of the bone, the bone keeps roughly constant diameter in its proximal part), red if clearly diverging (tangents never meet, the bone increases in diameter in its proximal part). Scale bar: 5 cm." pageId="47" pageNumber="324">Fig. 16M</figureCitation>
), similar as in the unnamed Manda Beds stahleckeriid (
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B2CFFEAFF8F7A54572BEBFEB0EA" author="KAMMERER C. F. &amp; SMITH R. M. H." box="[528,759,885,912]" journalOrPublisher="PeerJ" pageId="47" pageNumber="324" pagination="e 2913" part="5" publicationUrl="https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.2913" refId="ref76751" refString="KAMMERER C. F. &amp; SMITH R. M. H. 2017. - An early geikiid dicynodont from the Tropidostoma Assemblage Zone (late Permian) of South Africa. PeerJ 5: e 2913. https: // doi. org / 10.7717 / peerj. 2913" title="An early geikiid dicynodont from the Tropidostoma Assemblage Zone (late Permian) of South Africa" type="journal volume" year="2017">
Kammerer
<emphasis id="B95FEACFFFEAFF8F7ACC572BEBB3B0F5" box="[648,698,885,911]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="324">et al.</emphasis>
2017
</bibRefCitation>
). Its surface is rugose. The preserved fragment indicates a clear separation of the condyles both in the anteroposterior and in the distal aspect.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>