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<document id="D50AE2C96588E7C3377F582D9DC5BBE7" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4158.2.9" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4158.2.9" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6b099ba6-a718-40a1-b1f2-a7aef56ea7a9" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="262492" ID-ZooBank="BDA9ECFE-84B7-4AE2-A2B2-52AF88D327AC" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1472454990589" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Gupta, Ankita, Achterberg, Cornelis Van &amp; Chitrala, Malathi" docDate="2016" docId="03A01B61FFE17B7CFF7FFDFEFB20FC77" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4158.2.9.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4158 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Crinibracon chromusae Gupta &amp; van Achterberg, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="290" masterDocId="FF996319FFE07B75FFE8FFBDFFE9FFF0" masterDocTitle="A new species of Crinibracon Quicke (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) parasitic on pupae of Hasora chromus (Cramer) (Lepidoptera: Hesperiidae) from India" masterLastPageNumber="291" masterPageNumber="281" pageNumber="282" updateTime="1698383233653" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="E50112A5F8EF1F3C6AB5F3E8A40640DF">A new species of Crinibracon Quicke (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) parasitic on pupae of Hasora chromus (Cramer) (Lepidoptera: Hesperiidae) from India</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="86BB9D2D225F5EC0331BD400E0BF5C2B">Gupta, Ankita</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="31A6BABAFED12C31D966293F9C953287">Achterberg, Cornelis Van</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A9691832C7D5EAF0F9A8F7F77821E932">Chitrala, Malathi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="EF99AB6C67C97EAA1658BF9E3F57EF78">2016</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03A01B61FFE17B7CFF7FFDFEFB20FC77" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6088053" ID-GBIF-Taxon="124408303" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6088053" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A01B61FFE17B7CFF7FFDFEFB20FC77" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A01B61FFE17B7CFF7FFDFEFB20FC77" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="290" pageId="1" pageNumber="282">
<subSubSection id="C313F9FCFFE17B74FF7FFDFEFEC9FD8F" pageId="1" pageNumber="282" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BB6AA77FFE17B74FF7FFDFEFCADFDAE" blockId="1.[151,836,579,639]" box="[151,836,579,606]" pageId="1" pageNumber="282">
<heading id="D0FE1D1BFFE17B74FF7FFDFEFCADFDAE" bold="true" box="[151,836,579,606]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="282" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B97D7665FFE17B74FF7FFDFEFCADFDAE" bold="true" box="[151,836,579,606]" pageId="1" pageNumber="282">
<taxonomicName id="4C09D1F4FFE17B74FF7FFDFEFD13FDAE" authority="Gupta &amp; van Achterberg" authorityName="Gupta &amp; van Achterberg" box="[151,762,579,606]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Crinibracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="282" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chromusae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B97D7665FFE17B74FF7FFDFEFE5EFDAD" bold="true" box="[151,439,579,605]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="282">Crinibracon chromusae</emphasis>
Gupta &amp; van Achterberg
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24ECB1EFFE17B74FCE9FDF9FCADFDAE" box="[769,836,580,606]" pageId="1" pageNumber="282" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB6AA77FFE17B74FF7FFDDBFEC9FD8F" blockId="1.[151,836,579,639]" box="[151,288,614,639]" pageId="1" pageNumber="282">
(
<figureCitation id="1332B6F2FFE17B74FF77FDDBFF0CFD8F" box="[159,229,614,639]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1883,1905]" captionTargetBox="[189,1421,206,1847]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,195,1858]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Crinibracon chromusae sp. n. A. Female in habitus; B. Body in dorsal view; C. Head in frontal view; D. Vertex; E. Mesopleuron; F. Mesosoma; G. Metasoma with propodeum; H. Metasoma in dorsal view; I. Metasoma at an angle." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/262493/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="282">Figs 1</figureCitation>
&amp;
<figureCitation id="1332B6F2FFE17B74FEE1FDDAFEF1FD8F" box="[265,280,615,639]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1929,1951]" captionTargetBox="[163,1427,219,1894]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1435,193,1908]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Crinibracon chromusae sp. n. (female) A. Wings; B. Apical segments of metasoma; C. Metasoma in ventral view; D. Metasoma in lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/262494/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="282">2</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C313F9FCFFE17B74FF7FFD13FBC1FCFE" pageId="1" pageNumber="282" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BB6AA77FFE17B74FF7FFD13FBC1FCFE" blockId="1.[151,1437,686,2007]" pageId="1" pageNumber="282">
<typeStatus id="54B214D5FFE17B74FF7FFD13FEEBFD37" box="[151,258,686,711]" pageId="1" pageNumber="282" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
, length of body
<quantity id="4CF10792FFE17B74FE29FD12FDF5FD36" box="[449,540,687,711]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" pageId="1" pageNumber="282" unit="mm" value="3.4">3.4 mm</quantity>
, fore wing 3.0 mm, ovipositor
<quantity id="4CF10792FFE17B74FC6DFD13FC07FD36" box="[901,1006,686,711]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.7" pageId="1" pageNumber="282" unit="mm" value="0.67">0.67 mm</quantity>
, setose part of ovipositor sheath
<quantity id="4CF10792FFE17B74FA83FD13FF2FFD1A" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="1" pageNumber="282" unit="mm" value="0.16">0.16 mm</quantity>
.
<typeStatus id="54B214D5FFE17B74FF3AFD6EFEABFD1B" box="[210,322,723,747]" pageId="1" pageNumber="282" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
, length of body
<quantity id="4CF10792FFE17B74FE14FD6EFD4BFD1A" box="[508,674,723,747]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.47" metricValueMax="3.7" metricValueMin="3.24" pageId="1" pageNumber="282" unit="mm" value="3.47" valueMax="3.7" valueMin="3.24">3.243.70 mm</quantity>
, fore wing
<quantity id="4CF10792FFE17B74FCCCFD6EFC23FD1A" box="[804,970,723,747]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.005" metricValueMax="3.02" metricValueMin="2.99" pageId="1" pageNumber="282" unit="mm" value="3.005" valueMax="3.02" valueMin="2.99">2.993.02 mm</quantity>
, ovipositor
<quantity id="4CF10792FFE17B74FBB9FD6FFB11FD1A" box="[1105,1272,722,747]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.45" metricValueMax="6.7" metricValueMin="6.2" pageId="1" pageNumber="282" unit="mm" value="0.645" valueMax="0.67" valueMin="0.62">0.620.67 mm</quantity>
; setose part of ovipositor sheath
<quantity id="4CF10792FFE17B74FEB6FD4BFDEDFCFE" box="[350,516,758,783]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="1" pageNumber="282" unit="mm" value="0.19" valueMax="0.22" valueMin="0.16">0.160.22 mm</quantity>
. The comparative details are provided in Table I.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C313F9FCFFE17B74FF2FFCA7FB0EFB4F" pageId="1" pageNumber="282" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BB6AA77FFE17B74FF2FFCA7FC3DFC16" blockId="1.[151,1437,686,2007]" pageId="1" pageNumber="282">
<emphasis id="B97D7665FFE17B74FF2FFCA7FEA8FCC3" bold="true" box="[199,321,794,819]" pageId="1" pageNumber="282">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C09D1F4FFE17B74FEAFFCA7FDBBFCC3" box="[327,594,794,819]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Crinibracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="282" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chromusae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B97D7665FFE17B74FEAFFCA7FDBBFCC3" box="[327,594,794,819]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="282">Crinibracon chromusae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24ECB1EFFE17B74FDB0FCA7FD7EFCC3" box="[600,663,794,819]" pageId="1" pageNumber="282" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B97D7665FFE17B74FDB0FCA7FD7EFCC3" bold="true" box="[600,663,794,819]" pageId="1" pageNumber="282">sp. n.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
(
<figureCitation id="1332B6F2FFE17B74FD4DFCA7FCE0FCC3" box="[677,777,794,819]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStartId-0="2.[151,250,1883,1905]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,250,1929,1951]" captionTargetBox-0="[189,1421,206,1847]" captionTargetBox-1="[163,1427,219,1894]" captionTargetId-0="figure@2.[151,1436,195,1858]" captionTargetId-1="figure@3.[151,1435,193,1908]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Crinibracon chromusae sp. n. A. Female in habitus; B. Body in dorsal view; C. Head in frontal view; D. Vertex; E. Mesopleuron; F. Mesosoma; G. Metasoma with propodeum; H. Metasoma in dorsal view; I. Metasoma at an angle." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Crinibracon chromusae sp. n. (female) A. Wings; B. Apical segments of metasoma; C. Metasoma in ventral view; D. Metasoma in lateral view." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/262493/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/262494/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="282">Figs 12</figureCitation>
) resembles
<taxonomicName id="4C09D1F4FFE17B74FC66FCA6FACFFCC3" authority="Yang, Chen &amp; Liu, 2008" authorityName="Yang, Chen &amp; Liu" authorityYear="2008" box="[910,1318,794,819]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Crinibracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="282" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinicus">
<emphasis id="B97D7665FFE17B74FC66FCA6FC15FCC3" box="[910,1020,795,819]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="282">C. sinicus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF98D786FFE17B74FBE2FCA6FAF6FCC3" author="Yang" box="[1034,1311,794,819]" pageId="1" pageNumber="282" refString="Yang, J. Q., Chen, J. H. &amp; Liu, J. J. (2008) A new genus and a new species of Braconinae (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) from China. Acta Zootaxonomica Sinica, 33 (1), 61 - 64." type="journal article" year="2008">Yang, Chen &amp; Liu, 2008</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="1332B6F2FFE17B74FADDFCA7FA9FFCC3" box="[1333,1398,794,819]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1901,1923]" captionTargetBox="[162,1429,198,1873]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1435,193,1880]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Crinibracon sinicus. A. Vertex; B. Mesosoma; C. Metasoma; D. Metasoma in lateral view; E. Female in habitus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/262495/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="282">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
) in general appearance, however, differs from the latter in the following set of characters: (i) the colour pattern, especially the sides of the central patch of T2 curved (
<emphasis id="B97D7665FFE17B74FCE5FCD9FCCDFC8B" box="[781,804,868,891]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="282">vs</emphasis>
nearly straight); (ii) length of setose part of ovipositor sheath 0.050.07× fore wing length (
<emphasis id="B97D7665FFE17B74FDD1FC3AFDB9FC6E" box="[569,592,903,926]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="282">vs</emphasis>
0.08×); (iii) length of first tergite 0.7× its apical width (
<emphasis id="B97D7665FFE17B74FB24FC3AFB0AFC6E" box="[1228,1251,903,926]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="282">vs</emphasis>
0.6×); (iv) third tergite 2.6× wider than long (
<emphasis id="B97D7665FFE17B74FE35FC11FE1DFC33" box="[477,500,940,963]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="282">vs</emphasis>
3.3×); (v) fore wing vein m-cu not exactly parallel to 1-M (
<emphasis id="B97D7665FFE17B74FB79FC11FB41FC33" box="[1169,1192,940,963]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="282">vs</emphasis>
parallel); (vi) ratio of OD: OOL = 0.4 (
<emphasis id="B97D7665FFE17B74FEB1FC72FE99FC16" box="[345,368,975,998]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="282">vs</emphasis>
0.6). The comparative details are provided in Table II.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB6AA77FFE17B74FF2FFC4FFB0EFB4F" blockId="1.[151,1437,686,2007]" pageId="1" pageNumber="282">
<taxonomicName id="4C09D1F4FFE17B74FF2FFC4FFE3BFBFB" box="[199,466,1010,1035]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Crinibracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="282" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chromusae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B97D7665FFE17B74FF2FFC4FFE3BFBFB" box="[199,466,1010,1035]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="282">Crinibracon chromusae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24ECB1EFFE17B74FE31FC4FFDF0FBFB" box="[473,537,1010,1035]" pageId="1" pageNumber="282" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B97D7665FFE17B74FE31FC4FFDF0FBFB" bold="true" box="[473,537,1010,1035]" pageId="1" pageNumber="282">sp. n.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
differs remarkably from the only known Indian species
<taxonomicName id="4C09D1F4FFE17B74FB67FC4EFAE8FBFB" box="[1167,1281,1010,1035]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Crinibracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="282" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indicus">
<emphasis id="B97D7665FFE17B74FB67FC4EFAE8FBFB" box="[1167,1281,1010,1035]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="282">C. indicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in not having following set of characters: (i) hind tibia and tarsi ivory white (
<emphasis id="B97D7665FFE17B74FCBEFBAAFC84FBDE" box="[854,877,1047,1070]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="282">vs</emphasis>
all tarsi unicolourous in
<taxonomicName id="4C09D1F4FFE17B74FB6BFBAAFAF4FBDF" box="[1155,1309,1046,1071]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Crinibracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="282" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chromusae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B97D7665FFE17B74FB6BFBAAFAF4FBDF" box="[1155,1309,1046,1071]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="282">C. chromusae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24ECB1EFFE17B74FACBFBABFA8BFBDF" box="[1315,1378,1046,1071]" pageId="1" pageNumber="282" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B97D7665FFE17B74FACBFBABFA8BFBDF" bold="true" box="[1315,1378,1046,1071]" pageId="1" pageNumber="282">sp. n.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
); (ii) first and second metasomal tergites entirely dark brown to black (
<emphasis id="B97D7665FFE17B74FC94FB81FC7AFBA3" box="[892,915,1084,1107]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="282">vs</emphasis>
T1 except posterior lateral dark markings and T2 median broad triangular area with fine distinct markings laterally yellow in
<taxonomicName id="4C09D1F4FFE17B74FBDDFBE2FB3AFB87" box="[1077,1235,1118,1143]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Crinibracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="282" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chromusae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B97D7665FFE17B74FBDDFBE2FB3AFB87" box="[1077,1235,1118,1143]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="282">C. chromusae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B97D7665FFE17B74FB35FBE3FAC9FB87" bold="true" box="[1245,1312,1118,1143]" pageId="1" pageNumber="282">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24ECB1EFFE17B74FB35FBE3FAC9FB87" box="[1245,1312,1118,1143]" pageId="1" pageNumber="282" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
); (iii) first metasomal tergite with the mid-longitudinal carina not or hardly expanded anteriorly (
<emphasis id="B97D7665FFE17B74FB88FB39FB9EFB6B" box="[1120,1143,1156,1179]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="282">vs</emphasis>
expanded anteriorly in
<taxonomicName id="4C09D1F4FFE17B74FA6AFB3EFEF8FB4F" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Crinibracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="282" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chromusae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B97D7665FFE17B74FA6AFB3EFEF8FB4F" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="282">C. chromusae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24ECB1EFFE17B74FEF0FB1BFEBEFB4F" box="[280,343,1190,1215]" pageId="1" pageNumber="282" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B97D7665FFE17B74FEF0FB1BFEBEFB4F" bold="true" box="[280,343,1190,1215]" pageId="1" pageNumber="282">sp. n.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
); (iv) female with 30 flagellomeres (
<emphasis id="B97D7665FFE17B74FD1EFB1AFCE4FB4E" box="[758,781,1191,1214]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="282">vs</emphasis>
not more than
<quantity id="4CF10792FFE17B74FC5FFB1BFC19FB4F" box="[951,1008,1190,1215]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.604" pageId="1" pageNumber="282" unit="in" value="26.0">26 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName id="4C09D1F4FFE17B74FC1EFB1AFB78FB4F" box="[1014,1169,1190,1215]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Crinibracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="282" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chromusae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B97D7665FFE17B74FC1EFB1AFB78FB4F" box="[1014,1169,1190,1215]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="282">C. chromusae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24ECB1EFFE17B74FB70FB1BFB3EFB4F" box="[1176,1239,1190,1215]" pageId="1" pageNumber="282" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B97D7665FFE17B74FB70FB1BFB3EFB4F" bold="true" box="[1176,1239,1190,1215]" pageId="1" pageNumber="282">sp. n.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C313F9FCFFE17B7CFF2FFB77FCCEFDA0" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="290" pageId="1" pageNumber="282" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BB6AA77FFE17B74FF2FFB77FB30F9F3" blockId="1.[151,1437,686,2007]" pageId="1" pageNumber="282">
<emphasis id="B97D7665FFE17B74FF2FFB77FE50FB13" bold="true" box="[199,441,1226,1251]" pageId="1" pageNumber="282">
Colour (
<figureCitation id="1332B6F2FFE17B74FEC2FB77FE99FB13" box="[298,368,1226,1251]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1883,1905]" captionTargetBox="[189,1421,206,1847]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,195,1858]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Crinibracon chromusae sp. n. A. Female in habitus; B. Body in dorsal view; C. Head in frontal view; D. Vertex; E. Mesopleuron; F. Mesosoma; G. Metasoma with propodeum; H. Metasoma in dorsal view; I. Metasoma at an angle." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/262493/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="282">Figs 1</figureCitation>
A B).
</emphasis>
Head yellowish brown (face little lighter than frons), eyes dark brown, vertex yellowish brown, ocellar region dark brown, median/anterior ocellus dark brown, posterior ocelli yellow with dark brown patch in the middle, and occiput dark brown. Antennae dark brown (except scape slightly reddish dorsally). Mandibles yellow except dark brown apices. Mesosoma dark brown (except posterior-lateral corner of pronotum, anterior margin of lateral lobes of mesoscutum, posterior half of middle lobe of mesoscutum, scutellum and median carina of propodeum reddish brown). Legs yellow except extreme apices of coxae faintly dark. Wings faintly infuscate; fore wing with two brown bands, pterostigma, parastigma and veins dark brown. Metasoma: T1 (except posterior lateral dark markings), T2 median broad triangular area and fine distinct markings laterally, triangular medio-posterior area of T3, T4 and T5, and entire T6 yellow. Posterior margins of T2T5 yellow.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB6AA77FFE17B74FF2FF9B3FB5EF8D3" blockId="1.[151,1437,686,2007]" pageId="1" pageNumber="282">
<emphasis id="B97D7665FFE17B74FF2FF9B3FE65F9D7" bold="true" box="[199,396,1550,1575]" pageId="1" pageNumber="282">
Head (
<figureCitation id="1332B6F2FFE17B74FEF4F9B3FE8EF9D7" box="[284,359,1550,1575]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1883,1905]" captionTargetBox="[189,1421,206,1847]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,195,1858]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Crinibracon chromusae sp. n. A. Female in habitus; B. Body in dorsal view; C. Head in frontal view; D. Vertex; E. Mesopleuron; F. Mesosoma; G. Metasoma with propodeum; H. Metasoma in dorsal view; I. Metasoma at an angle." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/262493/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="282">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
C).
</emphasis>
Setose and granulate. Antenna with 2526 flagellomeres [
<typeStatus id="54B214D5FFE17B74FBB9F9B3FB5FF9D7" box="[1105,1206,1550,1575]" pageId="1" pageNumber="282" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
with 26]; terminal flagellomeres approximately 2.23.0× longer than wide. First flagellomere 1.21.3× longer than both second and third separately, latter being 1.2× longer than wide. F3 1.1× longer than F4. In dorsal view, length of eye 2.2× temple, temple gradually narrowed behind eyes; frons densely and evenly setose, finely punctate, and with a median ridge. Height of clypeus: inter-tentorial distance: tentorio-ocular distance = 7: 16: 12. Height of eye: width of face: width of head = 0.42: 0.42: 0.91. Shortest distance between eyes: maximum distance between eyes = 0.58. POL: diameter of posterior ocellus: shortest distance between posterior ocellus and eye = 8: 7: 17. Length of malar space 1.2× width of mandible. Vertex and occiput densely and evenly setose. Clypeus smooth.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB6AA77FFE17B74FF2FF893FED5F827" blockId="1.[151,1437,686,2007]" pageId="1" pageNumber="282">
<emphasis id="B97D7665FFE17B74FF2FF893FE54F8B7" bold="true" box="[199,445,1838,1863]" pageId="1" pageNumber="282">
Mesosoma (
<figureCitation id="1332B6F2FFE17B74FEBDF893FE73F8B7" box="[341,410,1838,1863]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1883,1905]" captionTargetBox="[189,1421,206,1847]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,195,1858]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Crinibracon chromusae sp. n. A. Female in habitus; B. Body in dorsal view; C. Head in frontal view; D. Vertex; E. Mesopleuron; F. Mesosoma; G. Metasoma with propodeum; H. Metasoma in dorsal view; I. Metasoma at an angle." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/262493/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="282">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
F).
</emphasis>
Mesosoma 1.61.7× longer than wide; mesoscutum densely setose; notauli prominent. Scutellar sulcus deep wide with strong crenulae. Scutellum and mesopleuron setose. Mesopleuron shallowly punctate except for central region; pleural suture weakly impressed, smooth; metapleuron long and setose. Metanotum narrow with a short median carina anteriorly. Propodeum shiny, shallowly rugulose with a complete median carina.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF76FAFFFFE27B77FF7FF8E6FACBF87F" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/262493/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="283" targetBox="[189,1421,206,1847]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph id="8BB6AA77FFE27B77FF7FF8E6FACBF87F" blockId="2.[151,1436,1883,1935]" pageId="2" pageNumber="283">
<emphasis id="B97D7665FFE27B77FF7FF8E6FEFBF880" bold="true" box="[151,274,1883,1905]" pageId="2" pageNumber="283">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C09D1F4FFE27B77FEF0F8E6FDE0F881" box="[280,521,1883,1905]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Crinibracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="283" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chromusae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B97D7665FFE27B77FEF0F8E6FDE0F881" box="[280,521,1883,1905]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="283">Crinibracon chromusae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24ECB1EFFE27B77FDE7F8E6FDAEF880" box="[527,583,1883,1904]" pageId="2" pageNumber="283" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B97D7665FFE27B77FDE7F8E6FDAEF880" bold="true" box="[527,583,1883,1904]" pageId="2" pageNumber="283">sp. n.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
A. Female in habitus; B. Body in dorsal view; C. Head in frontal view; D. Vertex; E. Mesopleuron; F. Mesosoma; G. Metasoma with propodeum; H. Metasoma in dorsal view; I. Metasoma at an angle.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF76FAFFFFE37B76FF7FF834FE55F84E" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/262494/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="284" targetBox="[163,1427,219,1894]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="8BB6AA77FFE37B76FF7FF834FE55F84E" blockId="3.[151,1436,1929,1982]" pageId="3" pageNumber="284">
<emphasis id="B97D7665FFE37B76FF7FF834FEFBF86E" bold="true" box="[151,274,1929,1951]" pageId="3" pageNumber="284">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C09D1F4FFE37B76FEF0F834FDE3F86F" box="[280,522,1929,1951]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Crinibracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="284" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chromusae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B97D7665FFE37B76FEF0F834FDE3F86F" box="[280,522,1929,1951]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="284">Crinibracon chromusae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24ECB1EFFE37B76FDF8F837FDA1F86F" box="[528,584,1930,1951]" pageId="3" pageNumber="284" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B97D7665FFE37B76FDF8F837FDA1F86F" bold="true" box="[528,584,1930,1951]" pageId="3" pageNumber="284">sp. n.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
(female) A. Wings; B. Apical segments of metasoma; C. Metasoma in ventral view; D. Metasoma in lateral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF76FAFFFFE47B71FF7FF8D0FA66F873" box="[151,1423,1901,1924]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/262495/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="285" targetBox="[162,1429,198,1873]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="8BB6AA77FFE47B71FF7FF8D0FA66F873" blockId="4.[151,1423,1901,1924]" box="[151,1423,1901,1924]" pageId="4" pageNumber="285">
<emphasis id="B97D7665FFE47B71FF7FF8D0FEFBF873" bold="true" box="[151,274,1901,1923]" pageId="4" pageNumber="285">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C09D1F4FFE47B71FEF1F8D0FE0BF874" box="[281,482,1901,1924]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Crinibracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="285" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinicus">
<emphasis id="B97D7665FFE47B71FEF1F8D0FE0BF874" box="[281,482,1901,1924]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="285">Crinibracon sinicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. A. Vertex; B. Mesosoma; C. Metasoma; D. Metasoma in lateral view; E. Female in habitus.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF76FAFFFFE57B70FF7FF97BFD58F8C8" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/262496/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="286" targetBox="[158,1418,199,1691]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="8BB6AA77FFE57B70FF7FF97BFD58F8C8" blockId="5.[151,1437,1734,1848]" pageId="5" pageNumber="286">
<emphasis id="B97D7665FFE57B70FF7FF97BFEFAF92B" bold="true" box="[151,275,1734,1756]" pageId="5" pageNumber="286">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
Host-
<taxonomicName id="4C09D1F4FFE57B70FEB2F97AFDEBF92C" box="[346,514,1734,1756]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Hasora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chromus">
<emphasis id="B97D7665FFE57B70FEB2F97AFDEBF92C" box="[346,514,1734,1756]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="286">Hasora chromus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. A &amp; B. Pupae of
<taxonomicName id="4C09D1F4FFE57B70FD2BF97AFCD0F92C" box="[707,825,1734,1756]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Hasora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chromus">
<emphasis id="B97D7665FFE57B70FD2BF97AFCD0F92C" box="[707,825,1734,1756]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="286">H. chromus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with larvae of
<taxonomicName id="4C09D1F4FFE57B70FC3DF97BFB2EF92C" box="[981,1223,1734,1756]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Crinibracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chromusae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B97D7665FFE57B70FC3DF97BFB2EF92C" box="[981,1223,1734,1756]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="286">Crinibracon chromusae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24ECB1EFFE57B70FB26F97AFAE1F92C" box="[1230,1288,1735,1756]" pageId="5" pageNumber="286" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B97D7665FFE57B70FB26F97AFAE1F92C" bold="true" box="[1230,1288,1735,1756]" pageId="5" pageNumber="286">sp. n.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
C. Pupa of
<taxonomicName id="4C09D1F4FFE57B70FA6BF97AFF04F90B" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Hasora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chromus">
<emphasis id="B97D7665FFE57B70FA6BF97AFF04F90B" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="286">H. chromus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
showing adult emergence of
<taxonomicName id="4C09D1F4FFE57B70FDF6F958FCF8F90B" box="[542,785,1765,1787]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Crinibracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chromusae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B97D7665FFE57B70FDF6F958FCF8F90B" box="[542,785,1765,1787]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="286">Crinibracon chromusae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24ECB1EFFE57B70FCF1F958FCBAF90A" box="[793,851,1765,1786]" pageId="5" pageNumber="286" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B97D7665FFE57B70FCF1F958FCBAF90A" bold="true" box="[793,851,1765,1786]" pageId="5" pageNumber="286">sp. n.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
; D. Pupae with emergence holes; E. Host plant
<taxonomicName id="4C09D1F4FFE57B70FAACF958FF0DF8E9" class="Globothalamea" family="Millettiidae" genus="Millettia" kingdom="Chromista" order="Rotaliida" pageId="5" pageNumber="286" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="pinnata">
<emphasis id="B97D7665FFE57B70FAACF958FF0DF8E9" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="286">Millettia pinnata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
showing excreta of
<taxonomicName id="4C09D1F4FFE57B70FE47F8B9FDCAF8E9" box="[431,547,1795,1817]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Hasora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chromus">
<emphasis id="B97D7665FFE57B70FE47F8B9FDCAF8E9" box="[431,547,1795,1817]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="286">H. chromus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
caterpillar on the ground; F. Eggs of
<taxonomicName id="4C09D1F4FFE57B70FC71F8B9FBE4F8E9" box="[921,1037,1795,1817]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Hasora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chromus">
<emphasis id="B97D7665FFE57B70FC71F8B9FBE4F8E9" box="[921,1037,1795,1817]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="286">H. chromus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; G. Caterpillar of
<taxonomicName id="4C09D1F4FFE57B70FB2BF8B9FADEF8E9" box="[1219,1335,1795,1817]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Hasora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="286" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chromus">
<emphasis id="B97D7665FFE57B70FB2BF8B9FADEF8E9" box="[1219,1335,1795,1817]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="286">H. chromus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; H. Adult female in ventral view; I. Adult male in ventral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF76FAFFFFE67B73FF7FF80AFB8AF83D" box="[151,1123,1975,1997]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/262497/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="287" targetBox="[378,1200,217,1921]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph id="8BB6AA77FFE67B73FF7FF80AFB8AF83D" blockId="6.[151,1123,1975,1997]" box="[151,1123,1975,1997]" pageId="6" pageNumber="287">
<emphasis id="B97D7665FFE67B73FF7FF80AFEFBF83C" bold="true" box="[151,274,1975,1997]" pageId="6" pageNumber="287">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
Hyperparasitoids. A.
<taxonomicName id="4C09D1F4FFE67B73FE19F80AFD25F83D" box="[497,716,1975,1997]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" genus="Philolema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="braconidis">
<emphasis id="B97D7665FFE67B73FE19F80AFD25F83D" box="[497,716,1975,1997]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="287">Philolema braconidis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; B.
<taxonomicName id="4C09D1F4FFE67B73FD1FF80AFC58F83D" box="[759,945,1975,1997]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Nesolynx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="javanica">
<emphasis id="B97D7665FFE67B73FD1FF80AFC58F83D" box="[759,945,1975,1997]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="287">Nesolynx javanica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; C.
<taxonomicName id="4C09D1F4FFE67B73FC34F80AFBA9F83D" box="[988,1088,1975,1997]" class="Insecta" family="Eupelmidae" genus="Eupelmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="287" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97D7665FFE67B73FC34F80AFBA9F83D" box="[988,1088,1975,1997]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="287">Eupelmus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BB6AA77FFE77B72FF95FD1BFBC0FD31" blockId="7.[125,1065,678,706]" box="[125,1065,678,706]" pageId="7" pageNumber="288">
<emphasis id="B97D7665FFE77B72FF95FD1BFF02FD31" bold="true" box="[125,235,678,705]" pageId="7" pageNumber="288">Table 1.</emphasis>
Showing measurements of
<taxonomicName id="4C09D1F4FFE77B72FDB8FD1BFC6DFD32" box="[592,900,678,706]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Crinibracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="288" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chromusae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B97D7665FFE77B72FDB8FD1BFC6DFD32" box="[592,900,678,706]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="288">Crinibracon chromusae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24ECB1EFFE77B72FC64FD1BFC3CFD31" box="[908,981,678,705]" pageId="7" pageNumber="288" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B97D7665FFE77B72FC64FD1BFC3CFD31" bold="true" box="[908,981,678,705]" pageId="7" pageNumber="288">sp. n.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
<typeStatus id="54B214D5FFE77B72FC35FD1BFBCCFD31" box="[989,1061,678,705]" pageId="7" pageNumber="288">types</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB6AA77FFE77B72FF95FD4FF966F9DF" pageId="7" pageNumber="288">
<table id="F90958D7FFE7848AFF95FD4FF8ADF9DF" box="[125,1860,754,1583]" gridcols="4" gridrows="15" pageId="7" pageNumber="288">
<tr id="3539A835FFE7848AFF95FD4FF8ADFCFD" box="[125,1860,754,781]" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="288">
<th id="76E8C149FFE7848AFF95FD4FFC27FCFD" box="[125,974,754,781]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="288">
<emphasis id="B97D7665FFE77B72FF95FD4FFEFEFCFD" bold="true" box="[125,279,754,781]" pageId="7" pageNumber="288">Characters</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="76E8C149FFE7848AFBEFFD4FFB63FCFD" box="[1031,1162,754,781]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="288">
<emphasis id="B97D7665FFE77B72FBE0FD4FFB6CFCFD" bold="true" box="[1032,1157,754,781]" pageId="7" pageNumber="288">Holotype</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="76E8C149FFE7848AFADFFD4FF9C4FCFD" box="[1335,1581,754,781]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="288">
<emphasis id="B97D7665FFE77B72FADFFD4FF9C4FCFD" bold="true" box="[1335,1581,754,781]" pageId="7" pageNumber="288">Paratype (female)</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="76E8C149FFE7848AF98FFD4FF8ADFCFD" box="[1639,1860,754,781]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="288">
<emphasis id="B97D7665FFE77B72F98FFD4FF8ADFCFD" bold="true" box="[1639,1860,754,781]" pageId="7" pageNumber="288">Paratype (male)</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="3539A835FFE7848AFF95FC94F8ADFCBB" box="[125,1860,809,843]" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="288">
<th id="76E8C149FFE7848AFF95FC94FC27FCBB" box="[125,974,809,843]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="288">Body length in profile</th>
<td id="76E8C149FFE7848AFBEFFC94FB63FCBB" box="[1031,1162,809,843]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="288">3.4</td>
<td id="76E8C149FFE7848AFADFFC94F9C4FCBB" box="[1335,1581,809,843]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="288">3.7</td>
<td id="76E8C149FFE7848AF98FFC94F8ADFCBB" box="[1639,1860,809,843]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="288">3.1</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3539A835FFE7848AFF95FCE1F8ADFC8E" box="[125,1860,860,894]" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="288">
<th id="76E8C149FFE7848AFF95FCE1FC27FC8E" box="[125,974,860,894]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="288">Fore-wing length</th>
<td id="76E8C149FFE7848AFBEFFCE1FB63FC8E" box="[1031,1162,860,894]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="288">3</td>
<td id="76E8C149FFE7848AFADFFCE1F9C4FC8E" box="[1335,1581,860,894]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="288">3</td>
<td id="76E8C149FFE7848AF98FFCE1F8ADFC8E" box="[1639,1860,860,894]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="288">2.7</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3539A835FFE7848AFF95FC32F8ADFC41" box="[125,1860,911,945]" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="288">
<th id="76E8C149FFE7848AFF95FC32FC27FC41" box="[125,974,911,945]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="288">Ovipositor length</th>
<td id="76E8C149FFE7848AFBEFFC32FB63FC41" box="[1031,1162,911,945]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="288">0.7</td>
<td id="76E8C149FFE7848AFADFFC32F9C4FC41" box="[1335,1581,911,945]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="288">0.6</td>
<td id="76E8C149FFE7848AF98FFC32F8ADFC41" box="[1639,1860,911,945]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="288">-</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3539A835FFE7848AFF95FC7FF8ADFC14" box="[125,1860,962,996]" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="288">
<th id="76E8C149FFE7848AFF95FC7FFC27FC14" box="[125,974,962,996]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="288">F1 (length: width)</th>
<td id="76E8C149FFE7848AFBEFFC7FFB63FC14" box="[1031,1162,962,996]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="288">14: 9</td>
<td id="76E8C149FFE7848AFADFFC7FF9C4FC14" box="[1335,1581,962,996]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="288">14: 9</td>
<td id="76E8C149FFE7848AF98FFC7FF8ADFC14" box="[1639,1860,962,996]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="7" pageNumber="288">12: 6</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3539A835FFE7848AFF95FC48F8ADFBE7" box="[125,1860,1013,1047]" gridrow="5" pageId="7" pageNumber="288">
<th id="76E8C149FFE7848AFF95FC48FC27FBE7" box="[125,974,1013,1047]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="7" pageNumber="288">F2 (length: width)</th>
<td id="76E8C149FFE7848AFBEFFC48FB63FBE7" box="[1031,1162,1013,1047]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="7" pageNumber="288">11: 9</td>
<td id="76E8C149FFE7848AFADFFC48F9C4FBE7" box="[1335,1581,1013,1047]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="7" pageNumber="288">11: 9</td>
<td id="76E8C149FFE7848AF98FFC48F8ADFBE7" box="[1639,1860,1013,1047]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="7" pageNumber="288">12: 7</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3539A835FFE7848AFF95FB95F8ADFBBA" box="[125,1860,1064,1098]" gridrow="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="288">
<th id="76E8C149FFE7848AFF95FB95FC27FBBA" box="[125,974,1064,1098]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="288">F3 (length: width)</th>
<td id="76E8C149FFE7848AFBEFFB95FB63FBBA" box="[1031,1162,1064,1098]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="288">12: 9</td>
<td id="76E8C149FFE7848AFADFFB95F9C4FBBA" box="[1335,1581,1064,1098]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="288">11: 9</td>
<td id="76E8C149FFE7848AF98FFB95F8ADFBBA" box="[1639,1860,1064,1098]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="288">11: 7</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3539A835FFE7848AFF95FBE6F8ADFB8D" box="[125,1860,1115,1149]" gridrow="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="288">
<th id="76E8C149FFE7848AFF95FBE6FC27FB8D" box="[125,974,1115,1149]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="288">Terminal flagellomeres (length: width)</th>
<td id="76E8C149FFE7848AFBEFFBE6FB63FB8D" box="[1031,1162,1115,1149]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="288">2.2</td>
<td id="76E8C149FFE7848AFADFFBE6F9C4FB8D" box="[1335,1581,1115,1149]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="288">2.3</td>
<td id="76E8C149FFE7848AF98FFBE6F8ADFB8D" box="[1639,1860,1115,1149]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="7" pageNumber="288">3</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3539A835FFE7848AFF95FB33F8ADFB41" box="[125,1860,1166,1201]" gridrow="8" pageId="7" pageNumber="288">
<th id="76E8C149FFE7848AFF95FB33FC27FB41" box="[125,974,1166,1201]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="7" pageNumber="288">Height of clypeus: inter-tentorial distance: tentori-ocular distance</th>
<td id="76E8C149FFE7848AFBEFFB33FB63FB41" box="[1031,1162,1166,1201]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="7" pageNumber="288">7: 16: 12</td>
<td id="76E8C149FFE7848AFADFFB33F9C4FB41" box="[1335,1581,1166,1201]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="7" pageNumber="288">7: 15: 11</td>
<td id="76E8C149FFE7848AF98FFB33F8ADFB41" box="[1639,1860,1166,1201]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="7" pageNumber="288">8: 15: 10</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3539A835FFE7848AFF95FB7CF8ADFB14" box="[125,1860,1217,1252]" gridrow="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="288">
<th id="76E8C149FFE7848AFF95FB7CFC27FB14" box="[125,974,1217,1252]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="288">Height of eye: width of face: width of head</th>
<td id="76E8C149FFE7848AFBEFFB7CFB63FB14" box="[1031,1162,1217,1252]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="288">42: 42: 91</td>
<td id="76E8C149FFE7848AFADFFB7CF9C4FB14" box="[1335,1581,1217,1252]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="288">41: 43: 87</td>
<td id="76E8C149FFE7848AF98FFB7CF8ADFB14" box="[1639,1860,1217,1252]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="288">41: 37: 87</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3539A835FFE7848AFF95FB49F8ADFA92" box="[125,1860,1268,1378]" gridrow="10" pageId="7" pageNumber="288">
<th id="76E8C149FFE7848AFF95FB49FC27FA92" box="[125,974,1268,1378]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="7" pageNumber="288">POL: diameter of posterior ocellus: shortest distance between posterior ocellus and eye Mesosoma longer than wide</th>
<td id="76E8C149FFE7848AFBEFFB49FB63FA92" box="[1031,1162,1268,1378]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="7" pageNumber="288">8: 7: 17 1.7×</td>
<td id="76E8C149FFE7848AFADFFB49F9C4FA92" box="[1335,1581,1268,1378]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="7" pageNumber="288">8: 7: 16 1.6×</td>
<td id="76E8C149FFE7848AF98FFB49F8ADFA92" box="[1639,1860,1268,1378]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="7" pageNumber="288">7: 7: 15 1.7×</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3539A835FFE7848AFF95FACEF8ADFA65" box="[125,1860,1395,1429]" gridrow="11" pageId="7" pageNumber="288">
<th id="76E8C149FFE7848AFF95FACEFC27FA65" box="[125,974,1395,1429]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="7" pageNumber="288">Fore-wing (length of SR1: 3-SR: r)</th>
<td id="76E8C149FFE7848AFBEFFACEFB63FA65" box="[1031,1162,1395,1429]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="7" pageNumber="288">87: 30: 22</td>
<td id="76E8C149FFE7848AFADFFACEF9C4FA65" box="[1335,1581,1395,1429]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="7" pageNumber="288">82: 27: 19</td>
<td id="76E8C149FFE7848AF98FFACEF8ADFA65" box="[1639,1860,1395,1429]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="7" pageNumber="288">78: 26: 19</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3539A835FFE7848AFF95FA1BF8ADFA39" box="[125,1860,1446,1481]" gridrow="12" pageId="7" pageNumber="288">
<th id="76E8C149FFE7848AFF95FA1BFC27FA39" box="[125,974,1446,1481]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="7" pageNumber="288">Fore-wing (length of m-cu: 2-SR + M)</th>
<td id="76E8C149FFE7848AFBEFFA1BFB63FA39" box="[1031,1162,1446,1481]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="7" pageNumber="288">15: 9</td>
<td id="76E8C149FFE7848AFADFFA1BF9C4FA39" box="[1335,1581,1446,1481]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="7" pageNumber="288">14: 8</td>
<td id="76E8C149FFE7848AF98FFA1BF8ADFA39" box="[1639,1860,1446,1481]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="7" pageNumber="288">13: 7</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3539A835FFE7848AFF95FA64F8ADFA0C" box="[125,1860,1497,1532]" gridrow="13" pageId="7" pageNumber="288">
<th id="76E8C149FFE7848AFF95FA64FC27FA0C" box="[125,974,1497,1532]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="7" pageNumber="288">Hind-wing (length of lr-m: SC + R1)</th>
<td id="76E8C149FFE7848AFBEFFA64FB63FA0C" box="[1031,1162,1497,1532]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="7" pageNumber="288">20: 66</td>
<td id="76E8C149FFE7848AFADFFA64F9C4FA0C" box="[1335,1581,1497,1532]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="7" pageNumber="288">15: 58</td>
<td id="76E8C149FFE7848AF98FFA64F8ADFA0C" box="[1639,1860,1497,1532]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="7" pageNumber="288">15: 54</td>
</tr>
<tr id="3539A835FFE7848AFF95F9B0F8ADF9DF" box="[125,1860,1549,1583]" gridrow="14" pageId="7" pageNumber="288">
<th id="76E8C149FFE7848AFF95F9B0FC27F9DF" box="[125,974,1549,1583]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="7" pageNumber="288">Hind femur (length: width)</th>
<td id="76E8C149FFE7848AFBEFF9B0FB63F9DF" box="[1031,1162,1549,1583]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="7" pageNumber="288">3.9</td>
<td id="76E8C149FFE7848AFADFF9B0F9C4F9DF" box="[1335,1581,1549,1583]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="7" pageNumber="288">3.4</td>
<td id="76E8C149FFE7848AF98FF9B0F8ADF9DF" box="[1639,1860,1549,1583]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="7" pageNumber="288">3.6</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB6AA77FFE87B7DFF9FFD9CFA26FDC9" blockId="8.[119,1824,545,1720]" box="[119,1487,545,569]" pageId="8" pageNumber="289">
<emphasis id="B97D7665FFE87B7DFF9FFD9CFF3CFDC9" bold="true" box="[119,213,545,569]" pageId="8" pageNumber="289">Table 2.</emphasis>
Showing differences between
<taxonomicName id="4C09D1F4FFE87B7DFDCCFD9CFCC0FDC9" box="[548,809,545,569]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Crinibracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="289" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chromusae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B97D7665FFE87B7DFDCCFD9CFCC0FDC9" box="[548,809,545,569]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="289">Crinibracon chromusae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24ECB1EFFE87B7DFCD8FD9CFC84FDC9" box="[816,877,545,569]" pageId="8" pageNumber="289" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B97D7665FFE87B7DFCD8FD9CFC84FDC9" bold="true" box="[816,877,545,569]" pageId="8" pageNumber="289">sp. n.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
and closely allied Chinese species
<emphasis id="B97D7665FFE87B7DFB06FD9CFA26FDC9" box="[1262,1487,545,569]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="289">
<taxonomicName id="4C09D1F4FFE87B7DFB06FD9CFA23FDC9" box="[1262,1482,545,569]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Crinibracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="289" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinicus">Crinibracon sinicus</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB6AA77FFE87B7DFB33FDEEF8C9FD7A" blockId="8.[119,1824,545,1720]" pageId="8" pageNumber="289">
<emphasis id="B97D7665FFE87B7DFB33FDEEF8C9FD7A" bold="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="289">
Indian species Chinese species Characters
<taxonomicName id="4C09D1F4FFE87B7DFB60FDCFFA7CFD7A" box="[1160,1429,626,650]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Crinibracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="289" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chromusae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B97D7665FFE87B7DFB60FDCFFA7CFD7A" bold="true" box="[1160,1429,626,650]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="289">Crinibracon chromusae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24ECB1EFFE87B7DFA73FDCFFA3BFD7A" box="[1435,1490,626,650]" pageId="8" pageNumber="289" rank="species">sp. n</taxonomicNameLabel>
<taxonomicName id="4C09D1F4FFE87B7DF9A8FDCFF8C9FD7A" box="[1600,1824,626,650]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Crinibracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="289" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinicus">
<emphasis id="B97D7665FFE87B7DF9A8FDCFF8C9FD7A" bold="true" box="[1600,1824,626,650]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="289">Crinibracon sinicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB6AA77FFE87B7DFF9FFD24F929FD41" blockId="8.[119,1824,545,1720]" box="[119,1728,665,689]" pageId="8" pageNumber="289">Body length 3.23.7 3.6</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB6AA77FFE87B7DFF9FFD7BF929FD2E" blockId="8.[119,1824,545,1720]" box="[119,1728,710,734]" pageId="8" pageNumber="289">Forewing length 3 3.8</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB6AA77FFE87B7DFF9FFD4EF929FCFB" blockId="8.[119,1824,545,1720]" box="[119,1728,755,779]" pageId="8" pageNumber="289">Ovipositor length 0.60.7 0.3</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB6AA77FFE87B7DFF9FFC9DF928FCC8" blockId="8.[119,1824,545,1720]" box="[119,1729,800,824]" pageId="8" pageNumber="289">Ovipositor length: forewing length 0.2 0.1</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB6AA77FFE87B7DFF9FFCF0F95DFC94" blockId="8.[119,1824,545,1720]" box="[119,1716,845,869]" pageId="8" pageNumber="289">Antenna flagellomeres 2526 -</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB6AA77FFE87B7DFF9FFCC7F954FC62" blockId="8.[119,1824,545,1720]" box="[119,1725,890,914]" pageId="8" pageNumber="289">Male antenna flagellomeres 2225 25</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB6AA77FFE87B7DFF9FFC1BF928FC1B" blockId="8.[119,1824,545,1720]" pageId="8" pageNumber="289">Ratio of length of F3/F4 1.1 1.2 dorsal view (ratio of eye/temple) 2.2 2.0</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB6AA77FFE87B7DFF9FFBBDF932FBE8" blockId="8.[119,1824,545,1720]" box="[119,1755,1024,1048]" pageId="8" pageNumber="289">Height of clypeus: inter-tentorial distance: tentori-ocular distance 7: 16: 12 4: 11: 5</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB6AA77FFE87B7DFF9FFB90F93DFBB5" blockId="8.[119,1824,545,1720]" box="[119,1748,1069,1093]" pageId="8" pageNumber="289">POL: diameter of posterior ocellus: shortest distance between posterior ocellus and eye 8: 7: 17 4: 3: 5</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB6AA77FFE87B7DFF9FFBE7F928FB82" blockId="8.[119,1824,545,1720]" box="[119,1729,1114,1138]" pageId="8" pageNumber="289">Ratio of length of malar space: mandible width 1.2 1.3</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB6AA77FFE87B7DFF9FFB3BF928FB6E" blockId="8.[119,1824,545,1720]" box="[119,1729,1158,1183]" pageId="8" pageNumber="289">Ratio of shortest distance between eyes: maximum distance between eyes 0.6 0.5</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB6AA77FFE87B7DFF9FFB09F921FB3B" blockId="8.[119,1824,545,1720]" box="[119,1736,1203,1227]" pageId="8" pageNumber="289">Mesosoma longer than wide 1.7× 1.5×</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB6AA77FFE87B7DFF9FFB67F90EFB08" blockId="8.[119,1824,545,1720]" box="[119,1767,1242,1272]" pageId="8" pageNumber="289">Fore-wing (length of SR1: 3-SR: r) 87: 30: 22 55: 17: 12</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB6AA77FFE87B7DFF9FFAB0F92FFAD5" blockId="8.[119,1824,545,1720]" box="[119,1734,1293,1317]" pageId="8" pageNumber="289">Fore-wing vein m-cu parallel to 1M Not exactly Yes</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB6AA77FFE87B7DFF9FFA87F908FAA2" blockId="8.[119,1824,545,1720]" box="[119,1761,1338,1362]" pageId="8" pageNumber="289">Fore-wing (2-SR: 3-SR: r-m) 9: 10: 6 12: 17: 8</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB6AA77FFE87B7DFF9FFADAF928FA8F" blockId="8.[119,1824,545,1720]" box="[119,1729,1383,1407]" pageId="8" pageNumber="289">Hind-wing (length of lr-m: SC + R1) 0.3 0.5</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB6AA77FFE87B7DFF9FFA29F928FA5C" blockId="8.[119,1824,545,1720]" box="[119,1729,1428,1452]" pageId="8" pageNumber="289">Second metasomal tergite (length: maximum width) 2.6 2.5</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB6AA77FFE87B7DFF9FFA7CF909FA28" blockId="8.[119,1824,545,1720]" box="[119,1760,1472,1496]" pageId="8" pageNumber="289">Fore femur: tibia: tarsus 46: 52: 23 10: 11: 4</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB6AA77FFE87B7DFF9FFA50F93AF9F5" blockId="8.[119,1824,545,1720]" box="[119,1747,1517,1541]" pageId="8" pageNumber="289">Hind femur: tibia: basitarsus 59: 85: 32 6: 8: 3</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB6AA77FFE87B7DFF9FF9A7F933F9C2" blockId="8.[119,1824,545,1720]" box="[119,1754,1562,1586]" pageId="8" pageNumber="289">Hind tibial spurs: hind basitarsus 0.30.4 0.20.3</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB6AA77FFE87B7DFF9FF9FAF928F948" blockId="8.[119,1824,545,1720]" pageId="8" pageNumber="289">First tergite: apical width 0.7 0.6 (maximum width: median length) 2.4 2.4 (maximum width: median length) 2.6 3.3</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB6AA77FFE97B7CFF7FFF2AFD1DFF06" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,904]" pageId="9" pageNumber="290">
<emphasis id="B97D7665FFE97B7CFF7FFF2AFEB2FF40" bold="true" box="[151,347,151,176]" pageId="9" pageNumber="290">
Wings (
<figureCitation id="1332B6F2FFE97B7CFF1AFF2AFED1FF40" box="[242,312,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1929,1951]" captionTargetBox="[163,1427,219,1894]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1435,193,1908]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Crinibracon chromusae sp. n. (female) A. Wings; B. Apical segments of metasoma; C. Metasoma in ventral view; D. Metasoma in lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/262494/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="290">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
A).
</emphasis>
Fore wing- Length of SR1: 3-SR: r = 87: 30: 22; 2-SR: 3-SR: r-m = 9: 10: 6; length of m-cu: 2- SR + M = 5: 3; m-cu not exactly parallel to 1-M, 0.5× as long as 1-M. Hind-wing- M+CU: 1-M: 1r-m: 2-SC+R = 25: 63: 2: 14. Length of lr-m: SC + R1 = 10: 33 = 0.3.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB6AA77FFE97B7CFF2FFF42FB03FECB" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,904]" pageId="9" pageNumber="290">
<emphasis id="B97D7665FFE97B7CFF2FFF42FEEFFEE8" bold="true" box="[199,262,255,280]" pageId="9" pageNumber="290">Legs.</emphasis>
Length of fore femur: tibia: basitarsus = 46: 52: 23; length of hind femur: tibia: basitarsus = 59: 85: 32; hind femur 3.43.9 times wider than long; hind tibial spurs 0.4 and 0.3× as long as hind basitarsus.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB6AA77FFE97B7CFF2FFEF8FE76FE18" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,904]" pageId="9" pageNumber="290">
<emphasis id="B97D7665FFE97B7CFF2FFEF8FDDDFEAE" bold="true" box="[199,564,325,350]" pageId="9" pageNumber="290">
Metasoma (
<figureCitation id="1332B6F2FFE97B7CFEBCFEF8FE75FEAE" box="[340,412,325,350]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1883,1905]" captionTargetBox="[189,1421,206,1847]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,195,1858]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Crinibracon chromusae sp. n. A. Female in habitus; B. Body in dorsal view; C. Head in frontal view; D. Vertex; E. Mesopleuron; F. Mesosoma; G. Metasoma with propodeum; H. Metasoma in dorsal view; I. Metasoma at an angle." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/262493/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="290">Figs 1</figureCitation>
G I, 2B D).
</emphasis>
Metasomal tergites 16 evenly with punctate-aciculate sculpture. Length of first tergite 0.7× its apical width. Second metasomal tergite 2.4× wider than long and third tergite 2.6× wider than long. Second metasomal tergites with a distinct mid-longitudinal carina. Ovipositor sheaths pointed apically. Ovipositor expanded apico-dorsally and with small ventral teeth. Length of setose part of ovipositor sheath 0.05 0.07× fore wing length.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB6AA77FFE97B7CFF2FFE4FFCCEFDA0" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,904]" pageId="9" pageNumber="290">
<emphasis id="B97D7665FFE97B7CFF2FFE4FFEE2FDFB" bold="true" box="[199,267,498,523]" pageId="9" pageNumber="290">Male.</emphasis>
Body length
<quantity id="4CF10792FFE97B7CFE4DFE4EFE16FDFA" box="[421,511,499,523]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" pageId="9" pageNumber="290" unit="mm" value="3.1">3.1 mm</quantity>
. Antenna with 2225 flagellomeres. Sublateral grooves of second tergite not very prominent. The median yellow line separating lateral patches T2T5 is narrower as compared to females. Remaining characters and colouration like that of females.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C313F9FCFFE97B7CFF2FFDE7FB9EFD48" pageId="9" pageNumber="290" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BB6AA77FFE97B7CFF2FFDE7FB9EFD48" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,904]" pageId="9" pageNumber="290">
<materialsCitation id="3B61A02AFFE97B7CFF2FFDE7FA71FD66" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1300284093" collectingDate="2016-04-01" collectionCode="NBAIR" country="India" county="Bangalore" latitude="13.06" location="Panigrahi" longLatPrecision="775" longitude="77.35" municipality="Yelahanka" pageId="9" pageNumber="290" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Karnataka" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B97D7665FFE97B7CFF2FFDE7FE69FD83" bold="true" box="[199,384,602,627]" pageId="9" pageNumber="290">
<typeStatus id="54B214D5FFE97B7CFF2FFDE7FEEBFD83" box="[199,258,602,627]" pageId="9" pageNumber="290">Type</typeStatus>
material.
</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="54B214D5FFE97B7CFE79FDE7FE10FD83" box="[401,505,602,627]" pageId="9" pageNumber="290" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="9D0F61FEFFE97B7CFDE3FDE6FDC9FD82" box="[523,544,603,626]" pageId="9" pageNumber="290" type="female"></specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED1832B2FFE97B7CFDD2FDE6FD7EFD83" box="[570,663,603,627]" pageId="9" pageNumber="290">NBAIR</collectionCode>
),
<collectingCountry id="F31EEAE7FFE97B7CFD5CFDE6FCEFFD83" box="[692,774,603,627]" name="India" pageId="9" pageNumber="290">INDIA</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49CD6495FFE97B7CFCF5FDE7FC7AFD83" box="[797,915,602,627]" country="India" name="Karnataka" pageId="9" pageNumber="290">Karnataka</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty id="62D7D2FBFFE97B7CFC41FDE7FBF6FD83" box="[937,1055,602,627]" pageId="9" pageNumber="290">Bangalore</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD2300DFFE97B7CFBDDFDE7FB44FD83" box="[1077,1197,602,627]" pageId="9" pageNumber="290">Yelahanka</collectingMunicipality>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3DCCB0FFE97B7CFB2AFDE7FADAFD83" box="[1218,1331,602,627]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="290" precision="555" value="13.06">13.06 °N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE3DCCB0FFE97B7CFAD2FDE7FA71FD83" box="[1338,1432,602,627]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="290" precision="555" value="77.35">77.35°E</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectingDate id="EFF3755FFFE97B7CFF7FFDC0FEE8FD66" box="[151,257,637,662]" pageId="9" pageNumber="290" value="2016-04-01">
<date id="FFB78CB7FFE97B7CFF7FFDC0FEE8FD66" box="[151,257,637,662]" pageId="9" pageNumber="290" value="2016-04-01">1.iv.2016</date>
</collectingDate>
, ex: pupa of
<taxonomicName id="4C09D1F4FFE97B7CFE76FDC3FD25FD66" authority="Cramer" authorityName="Cramer" box="[414,716,637,662]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Hasora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="290" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chromus">
<emphasis id="B97D7665FFE97B7CFE76FDC3FDB2FD66" box="[414,603,637,662]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="290">Hasora chromus</emphasis>
(Cramer)
</taxonomicName>
<collectedFrom id="3815E98AFFE97B7CFD3EFDC3FCB4FD66" box="[726,861,637,662]" pageId="9" pageNumber="290">
on
<taxonomicName id="4C09D1F4FFE97B7CFD14FDC0FCB4FD66" box="[764,861,637,662]" class="Globothalamea" family="Millettiidae" genus="Millettia" kingdom="Chromista" order="Rotaliida" pageId="9" pageNumber="290" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97D7665FFE97B7CFD14FDC0FCB4FD66" box="[764,861,637,662]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="290">Millettia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</collectedFrom>
(=
<taxonomicName id="4C09D1F4FFE97B7CFC62FDC3FC14FD65" box="[906,1021,638,661]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Pongamia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="9" pageNumber="290" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97D7665FFE97B7CFC62FDC3FC14FD65" box="[906,1021,638,661]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="290">Pongamia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
)
<taxonomicName id="4C09D1F4FFE97B7CFBF8FDC3FB8CFD65" box="[1040,1125,638,661]" class="Globothalamea" family="Millettiidae" genus="Millettia" kingdom="Chromista" order="Rotaliida" pageId="9" pageNumber="290" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="pinnata">
<emphasis id="B97D7665FFE97B7CFBF8FDC3FB8CFD65" box="[1040,1125,638,661]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="290">pinnata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(L.)
<location id="8ED6FCACFFE97B7CFB4DFDC0FAF9FD66" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A01B61FFE17B7CFF7FFDFEFB20FC77:8ED6FCACFFE97B7CFB4DFDC0FAF9FD66" box="[1189,1296,637,662]" country="India" county="Bangalore" latitude="13.06" longLatPrecision="775" longitude="77.35" municipality="Yelahanka" name="Panigrahi" pageId="9" pageNumber="290" stateProvince="Karnataka">Panigrahi</location>
(
<taxonomicName id="4C09D1F4FFE97B7CFACAFDC0FA79FD66" box="[1314,1424,637,662]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="9" pageNumber="290" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
)
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B61A02AFFE97B7CFF7FFD1DFE90FD48" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1300284092" box="[151,377,671,696]" collectionCode="NBAIR" country="India" location="Code" pageId="9" pageNumber="290" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Karnataka" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectionCode id="ED1832B2FFE97B7CFF7FFD1DFF18FD48" box="[151,241,672,696]" pageId="9" pageNumber="290">NBAIR</collectionCode>
,
<location id="8ED6FCACFFE97B7CFF14FD22FEDEFD48" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A01B61FFE17B7CFF7FFDFEFB20FC77:8ED6FCACFFE97B7CFF14FD22FEDEFD48" box="[252,311,671,696]" country="India" name="Code" pageId="9" pageNumber="290" stateProvince="Karnataka">Code</location>
1416
</materialsCitation>
. Paratypes: 5 ♀, 5 ♂ (NBAIR) [part of the same brood as holotype].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C313F9FCFFE97B7CFF2FFD7FFC8AFD2A" box="[199,867,706,731]" pageId="9" pageNumber="290" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BB6AA77FFE97B7CFF2FFD7FFC8AFD2A" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,904]" box="[199,867,706,731]" pageId="9" pageNumber="290">
<emphasis id="B97D7665FFE97B7CFF2FFD7FFEA7FD2B" bold="true" box="[199,334,706,731]" pageId="9" pageNumber="290">Etymology.</emphasis>
The species is derived from host species name.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C313F9FCFFE97B7CFF2FFD58FB20FC77" pageId="9" pageNumber="290" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BB6AA77FFE97B7CFF2FFD58FB20FC77" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,904]" pageId="9" pageNumber="290">
<emphasis id="B97D7665FFE97B7CFF2FFD58FE4FFD0E" bold="true" box="[199,422,741,766]" pageId="9" pageNumber="290">
Biology (
<figureCitation id="1332B6F2FFE97B7CFEC7FD58FE71FD0E" box="[303,408,741,766]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 4" captionStart-1="FIGURE 5" captionStartId-0="5.[151,250,1734,1756]" captionStartId-1="6.[151,250,1975,1997]" captionTargetBox-0="[158,1418,199,1691]" captionTargetBox-1="[378,1200,217,1921]" captionTargetId-0="figure@5.[150,1436,193,1713]" captionTargetId-1="figure@6.[366,1220,195,1950]" captionTargetPageId-0="5" captionTargetPageId-1="6" captionText-0="FIGURE 4. Host- Hasora chromus. A &amp; B. Pupae of H. chromus with larvae of Crinibracon chromusae sp. n. C. Pupa of H. chromus showing adult emergence of Crinibracon chromusae sp. n.; D. Pupae with emergence holes; E. Host plant Millettia pinnata showing excreta of H. chromus caterpillar on the ground; F. Eggs of H. chromus; G. Caterpillar of H. chromus; H. Adult female in ventral view; I. Adult male in ventral view." captionText-1="FIGURE 5. Hyperparasitoids. A. Philolema braconidis; B. Nesolynx javanica; C. Eupelmus sp." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/262496/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/262497/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="290">Figs 45</figureCitation>
).
</emphasis>
Gregarious parasitoid of pupae of
<taxonomicName id="4C09D1F4FFE97B7CFCC3FD5BFB18FD0E" authority="Cramer" authorityName="Cramer" box="[811,1265,741,766]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Hasora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="290" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chromus">
<emphasis id="B97D7665FFE97B7CFCC3FD5BFC0CFD0E" box="[811,997,741,766]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="290">Hasora chromus</emphasis>
(Cramer) (Hesperiidae)
</taxonomicName>
on
<taxonomicName id="4C09D1F4FFE97B7CFAF4FD58FA94FD0E" box="[1308,1405,741,766]" class="Globothalamea" family="Millettiidae" genus="Millettia" kingdom="Chromista" order="Rotaliida" pageId="9" pageNumber="290" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97D7665FFE97B7CFAF4FD58FA94FD0E" box="[1308,1405,741,766]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="290">Millettia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(=
<taxonomicName id="4C09D1F4FFE97B7CFF7FFCB4FEE3FCD0" box="[151,266,777,800]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Pongamia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="9" pageNumber="290" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97D7665FFE97B7CFF7FFCB4FEE3FCD0" box="[151,266,777,800]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="290">Pongamia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
)
<taxonomicName id="4C09D1F4FFE97B7CFEF4FCB4FE9BFCD0" box="[284,370,777,800]" class="Globothalamea" family="Millettiidae" genus="Millettia" kingdom="Chromista" order="Rotaliida" pageId="9" pageNumber="290" phylum="Foraminifera" rank="species" species="pinnata">
<emphasis id="B97D7665FFE97B7CFEF4FCB4FE9BFCD0" box="[284,370,777,800]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="290">pinnata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(L.) Panigrahi (
<taxonomicName id="4C09D1F4FFE97B7CFDC0FCBAFD7EFCD0" box="[552,663,775,800]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="9" pageNumber="290" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Fabaceae</taxonomicName>
). Three species of hyperparasitoids,
<taxonomicName id="4C09D1F4FFE97B7CFBDDFCBAFA72FCD0" authority="Ferriere" authorityName="Ferriere" box="[1077,1435,775,800]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" genus="Philolema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="290" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="braconidis">
<emphasis id="B97D7665FFE97B7CFBDDFCBAFAC0FCD0" box="[1077,1321,775,800]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="290">Philolema braconidis</emphasis>
(Ferrière)
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="4C09D1F4FFE97B7CFF76FC96FED4FCB3" box="[158,317,811,835]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="290" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Hymenoptera</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="4C09D1F4FFE97B7CFEA7FC97FE0DFCB3" box="[335,484,810,835]" class="Insecta" family="Eurytomidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="290" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Eurytomidae</taxonomicName>
),
<taxonomicName id="4C09D1F4FFE97B7CFE16FC97FCD2FCB3" authority="Ferriere" authorityName="Ferriere" box="[510,827,810,835]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Nesolynx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="290" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="javanica">
<emphasis id="B97D7665FFE97B7CFE16FC97FD3DFCB3" box="[510,724,810,835]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="290">Nesolynx javanica</emphasis>
Ferrière
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="4C09D1F4FFE97B7CFCB9FC96FC06FCB3" box="[849,1007,811,835]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="290" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Hymenoptera</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="4C09D1F4FFE97B7CFBE9FC97FB6CFCB3" box="[1025,1157,810,835]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="290" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Eulophidae</taxonomicName>
), and an
<taxonomicName id="4C09D1F4FFE97B7CFB17FC97FA87FCB3" box="[1279,1390,810,835]" class="Insecta" family="Eupelmidae" genus="Eupelmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="290" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97D7665FFE97B7CFB17FC97FA87FCB3" box="[1279,1390,810,835]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="290">Eupelmus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. (
<taxonomicName id="4C09D1F4FFE97B7CFF76FCF3FED4FC96" box="[158,317,846,870]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="290" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Hymenoptera</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="4C09D1F4FFE97B7CFEA2FCF0FE3BFC96" box="[330,466,845,870]" class="Insecta" family="Eupelmidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="290" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Eupelmidae</taxonomicName>
) emerged along with
<taxonomicName id="4C09D1F4FFE97B7CFD3FFCF3FC9CFC96" box="[727,885,845,870]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Crinibracon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="290" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chromusae" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B97D7665FFE97B7CFD3FFCF3FC9CFC96" box="[727,885,845,870]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="290">C. chromusae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24ECB1EFFE97B7CFC96FCF0FC29FC96" box="[894,960,845,870]" pageId="9" pageNumber="290" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B97D7665FFE97B7CFC96FCF0FC29FC96" bold="true" box="[894,960,845,870]" pageId="9" pageNumber="290">sp. n.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
from the pupae of
<emphasis id="B97D7665FFE97B7CFB49FCF3FAC5FC96" box="[1185,1324,845,870]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="290">
<taxonomicName id="4C09D1F4FFE97B7CFB49FCF3FAC1FC96" box="[1185,1320,845,870]" class="Insecta" family="Hesperiidae" genus="Hasora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="290" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chromus">H. chromus</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
All these species of parasitoids are known to be hyperparasitic on
<taxonomicName id="4C09D1F4FFE97B7CFCF8FCD2FC7EFC78" box="[784,919,879,904]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="290" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Lepidoptera</taxonomicName>
through braconid cocoons.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>