202 lines
23 KiB
XML
202 lines
23 KiB
XML
<document id="662349691EA6B7769DC7175303F8F1E6" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5394.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10438079" ID-ZooBank="6D86633F-0167-414D-B511-550BCBE578CD" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1703752267404" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Dawah, Hassan A., Abdullah, Mohammed A., Ahmad, Syed Kamran, Turner, James & Azari-Hamidian, Shahyad" docDate="2023" docId="03D45C5614020F79178C8692FC38A014" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5394.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5394 (1)" docSource="https://mapress.com/zt/article/download/zootaxa.5394.1.1/52549" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.16:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="16" docTitle="Culex (Culiciomyia) nebulosus Theobald 1901" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="44" masterDocId="FFED242E14290F52171B835CFFB2A745" masterDocTitle="An overview of the mosquitoes of Saudi Arabia (Diptera: Culicidae), with updated keys to the adult females" masterLastPageNumber="76" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="44" updateTime="1703753015972" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="62CE479B8E5CE51E7F3393EDDEA6335E">An overview of the mosquitoes of Saudi Arabia (Diptera: Culicidae), with updated keys to the adult females</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="0CE786F8E9A4A59F2F95AEA6F3491E34">Dawah, Hassan A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="3490625F276973A4DFB78BEDC3E64E7C">Centre for Environmental Research and Studies, Jazan University, P. O. Box 2095, Jazan, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia dawaha @ hotmail. co. uk; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 5642 - 7247</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="D103BFC39E11118B2C4C477951BF0F8B" type="email">dawaha@hotmail.co.uk</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="152F7F7E298A63D0CDC7D91146D8F42E">Abdullah, Mohammed A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="2D0226B057F25A1B0FD4F069484FA9A3" type="ORCID">0000-0002-3323-3623</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="0AB059FD914C36BDD0E0D7CC6AE49F25">Department of Biology, College of Science, King Khalid University, PO Box 9004, Abha- 61413, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia mohd _ robiya @ hotmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3323 - 3623</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="BFE59D579351D93B2525D6EF6CB55002" type="email">mohd_robiya@hotmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="5423C9BFCF1745E9E1CBEBFBE47B6CC0">Ahmad, Syed Kamran</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="A2EBDD60EA41D5851B3EBCBA30C969F4" type="ORCID">0000-0002-6211-2345</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="3D0A8DF21B7C6A2E8717CCADD5773C92">Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, India entosaif @ rediffmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 6211 - 2345</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="3B58C10B10118BC7D2C41EE1985E7F33" type="email">entosaif@rediffmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="2813F6D7FEC5F12B7B46E4053EBED156">Turner, James</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="E73C2F30F4DAA079B74738850D0F0F26" type="ORCID">0000-0003-2411-7396</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="63ECDC407249DCE5A515CB54EFACEED7">National Museum of Wales, Department of Natural Sciences, Entomology Section, Cardiff, CF 10 3 NP, UK James. Turner @ museumwales. ac. uk; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2411 - 7396</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="2F09BE61AD9BB84DC904DD5A346A7B0E" type="email">urner@museumwales.ac.uk</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="42E9F395DD3EE9B1FD34ACE9526F240C">Azari-Hamidian, Shahyad</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="144C43DA2409CD03CD1BB6AF9B408564">Research Center of Health and Environment, School of Health, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran; Department of Medical Parasitology, Mycology and Entomology, School of Medicine, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran azari @ gums. ac. ir; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9370 - 9638 * Corresponding author: azari @ gums. ac. ir</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="223C52BA93F3B12FE03545BB98C0AC30" type="email">azari@gums.ac.ir</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="DA07DA49D8D107EAC0A0F5BBCA075035">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="22CDE6BB0F82AF67DEED4B246C6C475A">
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<mods:date id="F19318FD3CD6B04D5CF59E0A94B10189">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="A09B89CCD5B60406A503A6AC830109BE">2023-12-28</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03D45C5614020F79178C8692FC38A014" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10438257" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10438257" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D45C5614020F79178C8692FC38A014" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D45C5614020F79178C8692FC38A014" lastPageNumber="44" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
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<subSubSection id="C367BECB14020F79178C8692FCE3A2AD" box="[151,849,1486,1513]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BC2ED4014020F79178C8692FCE3A2AD" blockId="43.[151,849,1486,1513]" box="[151,849,1486,1513]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
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<heading id="D08A5A2C14020F79178C8692FCE3A2AD" bold="true" box="[151,849,1486,1513]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="4C7D96C314020F79178C8692FD50A2AD" ID-CoL="8BMQY" authority="Theobald, 1901 c" authorityName="Theobald" authorityYear="1901" box="[151,738,1486,1513]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Culex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nebulosus" subGenus="Culiciomyia">
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<emphasis id="B909315214020F79178C8692FF6DA2AC" bold="true" box="[151,223,1486,1513]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Culex</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B909315214020F7917EB8692FE31A2AC" bold="true" box="[240,387,1486,1513]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Culiciomyia</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="B909315214020F79168F8692FDBCA2AC" bold="true" box="[404,526,1486,1513]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">nebulosus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEC90B114020F79150E8693FD50A2AD" author="Theobald, F. V." box="[533,738,1486,1513]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" pagination="i - xii" refId="ref61393" refString="Theobald, F. V. (1901 c) Notes on a collection of mosquitoes from West Africa, and descriptions of new species. Memoirs of the Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, 4 (Appendix), i - xii, 3 pls." type="journal article" year="1901">Theobald, 1901c</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<figureCitation id="1346F1C514020F7915E98692FCF8A2AD" box="[754,842,1486,1512]" captionStart="FIGURE 42" captionStartId="44.[151,250,1117,1141]" captionTargetBox="[353,1233,181,1093]" captionTargetId="figure-23@44.[353,1233,181,1093]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURE 42. Culex nebulosus, male (photo by Rachel Diaz-Bastin, California Academy of Sciences)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10438215" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10438215/files/figure.png" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Fig. 42</figureCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C367BECB14020F79178C854BFD9FA175" box="[151,557,1558,1585]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BC2ED4014020F79178C854BFD9FA175" blockId="43.[151,1437,1558,1873]" box="[151,557,1558,1585]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
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<materialsCitation id="3B15E71D14020F79178C854BFD9BA175" box="[151,553,1558,1585]" country="Nigeria" location="Old Calabar" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B909315214020F79178C854BFE84A175" bold="true" box="[151,310,1558,1585]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
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<typeStatus id="54C653E214020F79178C854BFF60A174" box="[151,210,1559,1585]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Type</typeStatus>
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locality.
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</emphasis>
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<location id="8EA2BB9B14020F791627854AFE74A175" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D45C5614020F79178C8692FC38A014:8EA2BB9B14020F791627854AFE74A175" box="[316,454,1558,1584]" country="Nigeria" name="Old Calabar" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Old Calabar</location>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F36AADD014020F7916CA854AFD9BA175" box="[465,553,1558,1584]" name="Nigeria" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Nigeria</collectingCountry>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C367BECB14020F7917DC8566FD96A184" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8BC2ED4014020F7917DC8566FD96A184" blockId="43.[151,1437,1558,1873]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
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<emphasis id="B909315214020F7917DC8566FED3A111" bold="true" box="[199,353,1594,1620]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Distribution.</emphasis>
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This species is widespread in the Afrotropical Region (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEC90B114020F7914D88566FB05A110" author="Wilkerson, R. C. & Linton, Y. - M. & Strickman, D. A." box="[963,1207,1594,1621]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" refId="ref62791" refString="Wilkerson, R. C., Linton, Y. - M. & Strickman, D. A. (2021) Mosquitoes of the world. Vols 1 and 2. Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltomore, Maryland, 1308 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.1186 / s 13071 - 021 - 04848 - 6" type="book" year="2021">
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Wilkerson
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<emphasis id="B909315214020F7913258567FBC7A111" box="[1086,1141,1594,1620]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">et al.</emphasis>
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2021
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</bibRefCitation>
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). In the Middle East, it occurs in
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<collectingCountry id="F36AADD014020F7916018502FE1EA13D" box="[282,428,1630,1656]" name="Saudi Arabia" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Saudi Arabia</collectingCountry>
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and
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<collectingCountry id="F36AADD014020F7916FA8503FD9DA13C" box="[481,559,1631,1657]" name="Yemen" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Yemen</collectingCountry>
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||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEC90B114020F7915258502FD51A13C" author="Edwards, F. W." box="[574,739,1630,1657]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" pagination="63 - 81" refId="ref45874" refString="Edwards, F. W. (1914) New species of Culicidae in the British Museum, with notes on the genitalia of some African Culex. Bulletin of Entomological Research, 5 (1), 63 - 81. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0007485300034568" type="journal article" year="1914">Edwards 1914</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEC90B114020F7915F48502FC3FA13C" author="Knight, K. L." box="[751,909,1630,1657]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" pagination="212 - 234" refId="ref51922" refString="Knight, K. L. (1953 b) The mosquitoes of the Yemen (Diptera, Culicidae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington, 55 (5), 212 - 234." type="journal article" year="1953">Knight 1953b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEC90B114020F7914828502FBADA13C" author="Lewis, D. J." box="[921,1055,1630,1657]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" pagination="703 - 721" refId="ref52622" refString="Lewis, D. J. (1956) The Culex mosquitoes of the Sudan. Bulletin of Entomological Research, 47 (4), 703 - 721. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0007485300046940" type="journal article" year="1956">Lewis 1956</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEC90B114020F7913308502FAFFA13C" author="Mattingly, P. F. & Knight, K. L." box="[1067,1357,1630,1657]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" pagination="91 - 141" refId="ref53894" refString="Mattingly, P. F. & Knight, K. L. (1956) The mosquitoes of Arabia. I. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) Entomology, 4 (3), 91 - 141." type="journal article" year="1956">Mattingly & Knight 1956</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEC90B114020F7912438502FF60A1D8" author="White, G. B." pageId="43" pageNumber="44" pagination="114 - 148" refId="ref62551" refString="White, G. B. (1980) Family Culicidae. In: Crosskey, R. W. (Ed.), Catalogue of the Diptera of the Afrotropical Region. British Museum (Natural History), London, pp. 114 - 148." type="book chapter" year="1980">White 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEC90B114020F7917C685DEFEC8A1D8" author="Buttiker, W." box="[221,378,1666,1693]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" refId="ref42954" refString="Buttiker, W. (1981) Observation on urban mosquitoes in Saudi Arabia. In: Wittmer, W. & Buttiker, W. (Eds.), Fauna of Saudia Arabia. Vol. 3. Pro Entomologia c / o Natural History Museum. Ciba Geigy Ltd, Basle, pp. 472 - 479." type="book" year="1981">Büttiker 1981</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEC90B114020F79169E85DEFDF8A1D8" author="Miller, B. R. & Godsey, M. S. & Crabtree, M. B. & Savage, H. M. & Al-Mazrao, Y. & Al-Jaffri, M. H. & Abdoon, A. - M. M. & Al-Seghayer, S. M. & Al-Shahrani, A. M. & Ksiazek, T. G." box="[389,586,1666,1693]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" pagination="1492 - 1494" refId="ref54869" refString="Miller, B. R., Godsey, M. S., Crabtree, M. B. Savage, H. M., Al-Mazrao, Y., Al-Jaffri, M. H. Abdoon, A. - M. M., Al-Seghayer, S. M., Al-Shahrani, A. M. & Ksiazek, T. G. (2002) Isolation and genetic characterization of Rift Valley fever virus from Aedes vexans arabiensis, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Emerging Infectious Diseases, 8 (12), 1492 - 1494. https: // doi. org / 10.3201 / eid 0812.020194" type="journal article" year="2002">
|
||
Miller
|
||
<emphasis id="B909315214020F7916CA85DFFDBAA1D9" box="[465,520,1666,1692]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">et al.</emphasis>
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||
2002
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEC90B114020F79154F85DEFC9AA1D8" author="Lemine, A. M. M. & Lemrabott, M. A. O. & Ebou, M. H. & Lekweiry, K. M. & Salem, M. S. O. A. & Brahim, K. O. & Moukah, M. O. & Bouraya, I. N. O. & Brengues, C. & Trape, J. - F. & Basco, L. & Bogreau, H. & Simard, F. & Faye, O. & Boukhary, A. O. M. S." box="[596,808,1666,1693]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" pagination="35" refId="ref52401" refString="Lemine, A. M. M., Lemrabott, M. A. O., Ebou, M. H., Lekweiry, K. M., Salem, M. S. O. A., Brahim, K. O., Moukah, M. O., Bouraya, I. N. O., Brengues, C., Trape, J. - F., Basco, L., Bogreau, H., Simard, F., Faye, O. & Boukhary, A. O. M. S. (2017) Mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae) in Mauritania: a review of their biodiversity, distribution and medical importance. Parasites & Vectors, 10, 35. https: // doi. org / 10.1186 / s 13071 - 017 - 1978 - y" type="journal article" year="2017">
|
||
Lemine
|
||
<emphasis id="B909315214020F7915AB85DFFD55A1D9" box="[688,743,1666,1692]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2017
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEC90B114020F79142985DEFB97A1D8" author="Wilkerson, R. C. & Linton, Y. - M. & Strickman, D. A." box="[818,1061,1666,1693]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" refId="ref62791" refString="Wilkerson, R. C., Linton, Y. - M. & Strickman, D. A. (2021) Mosquitoes of the world. Vols 1 and 2. Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltomore, Maryland, 1308 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.1186 / s 13071 - 021 - 04848 - 6" type="book" year="2021">
|
||
Wilkerson
|
||
<emphasis id="B909315214020F7914B785DFFC51A1D9" box="[940,995,1666,1692]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2021
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). It was recorded for the first time in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36AADD014020F7917AF85FAFEF7A185" box="[180,325,1702,1728]" name="Saudi Arabia" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Saudi Arabia</collectingCountry>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEC90B114020F79167485FAFD92A184" author="Buttiker, W." box="[367,544,1702,1729]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" refId="ref42954" refString="Buttiker, W. (1981) Observation on urban mosquitoes in Saudi Arabia. In: Wittmer, W. & Buttiker, W. (Eds.), Fauna of Saudia Arabia. Vol. 3. Pro Entomologia c / o Natural History Museum. Ciba Geigy Ltd, Basle, pp. 472 - 479." type="book" year="1981">Büttiker (1981)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C367BECB14020F7917DC8597FC38A014" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC2ED4014020F7917DC8597FAAEA1A0" blockId="43.[151,1437,1558,1873]" box="[199,1308,1738,1765]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||
<emphasis id="B909315214020F7917DC8597FE89A1A0" bold="true" box="[199,315,1739,1765]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7D96C314020F7916598596FE48A1A1" authorityName="Theobald" authorityYear="1901" box="[322,506,1738,1764]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Culex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nebulosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B909315214020F7916598596FE48A1A1" box="[322,506,1738,1764]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Culex nebulosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is the only representative of its subgenus in the region (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEC90B114020F7913778596FAA2A1A0" author="Harbach, R. E." box="[1132,1296,1738,1765]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" pagination="1 - 236" refId="ref48893" refString="Harbach, R. E. (1988) The mosquitoes of the subgenus Culex in southwestern Asia and Egypt (Diptera: Culicidae). Contributions of the American Entomological Institute, 24 (1), vi + 1 - 236." type="journal article" year="1988">Harbach 1988</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC2ED4014020F7917DC85B2FC38A014" blockId="43.[151,1437,1558,1873]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||
<emphasis id="B909315214020F7917DC85B2FE0CA04D" bold="true" box="[199,446,1774,1800]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Medical importance.</emphasis>
|
||
In Africa, this species is involved in the transmission of Ntaya virus (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEC90B114020F7913DF85B3FA26A04D" author="Brottes, H. & Rickenbach, A. & Bres, P. & Salaun, J. - J. & Ferrara, L." box="[1220,1428,1774,1801]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" pagination="811 - 825" refId="ref42830" refString="Brottes, H., Rickenbach, A., Bres, P., Salaun, J. - J. & Ferrara, L. (1966) Les arbovirus au Cameroun. Isolement a partir des moustiques. Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 35, 811 - 825." type="journal article" year="1966">
|
||
Brottes
|
||
<emphasis id="B909315214020F79120685B3FAE7A04D" box="[1309,1365,1774,1800]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1966
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and Babahoyo, Bagaza, M’Poko, Middelburg, Tai and Yaoundé viruses (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEC90B114020F7914C5844EFB47A068" author="Adam, F. & Digoutte, J. P." box="[990,1269,1810,1837]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" refId="ref38273" refString="Adam, F. & Digoutte, J. P. (2005) Virus d'Afrique (Base de Donnees). Centre Collaborateur OMS de Reference et de Recherche pour les Arbovirus et les Virus de Fievres Hemorrhagiques (CRORA) Dakar, Institut Pasteur de Dakar, Senegal. Available from: http: // www. pasteur. fr / recherche / banques / CRORA / (accessed 30 October 2023)" type="url" year="2005">Adam & Digoutte 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEC90B114020F791218844EFF66A015" author="Tantely, M. L. & Le Goff, G. & Boyer, S. & Fontenille, D." pageId="43" pageNumber="44" pagination="20" refId="ref61237" refString="Tantely, M. L., Le Goff, G., Boyer, S. & Fontenille, D. (2016) An updated checklist of mosquito species (Diptera: Culicidae) from Madagascar. Parasite, 23, 20. https: // doi. org / 10.1051 / parasite / 2016018" type="journal article" year="2016">
|
||
Tantely
|
||
<emphasis id="B909315214020F79127A844FFA2FA069" box="[1377,1437,1810,1836]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2016
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Females of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7D96C314020F791672846BFDB4A015" authorityName="Theobald" authorityYear="1901" box="[361,518,1846,1873]" class="Insecta" family="Culicidae" genus="Culex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nebulosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B909315214020F791672846BFDB4A015" box="[361,518,1846,1873]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Cx. nebulosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
rarely attack humans (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEC90B114020F79141E846BFCCFA014" author="Kerr, J. A." box="[773,893,1847,1873]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" pagination="493 - 510" refId="ref51203" refString="Kerr, J. A. (1933) Studies on the abundance, distribution and feeding habits of some West African mosquitos [sic]. Bulletin of Entomological Research, 24 (4), 493 - 510. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0007485300035458" type="journal article" year="1933">Kerr 1933</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |