260 lines
18 KiB
XML
260 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.15407/zoo2023.02.093UDC595.773.4" ID-ISSN="2707-7268" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7887700" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1683050052012" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Korneyev, S. V., Hauser, M., Borkent, C., Maples, B. K., Roubtsova, T. V., Zangpo, T., Dorji, S., Chophel, S., Dorji, N., Tsomo, Dendup, U., Dawa, K., Dorji, L., Dhimal, C. Mani, Kinley, R., Dorji, U., Dema, Y., Korneyev, V. A. & Gaimari, S. D." docDate="2023" docId="03A3D2261F1CE723FF42A0A2DAA0FCBB" docLanguage="en" docName="Zoodiversity.57.2.93-124.pdf" docOrigin="Zoodiversity 57 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:65E6F982F72656C606C1639D3996B172.2:Zoodiversity.2020-.journal_article" docStyleId="65E6F982F72656C606C1639D3996B172" docStyleName="Zoodiversity.2020-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Trypeta indica" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="119" masterDocId="FF9AAA5E1F06E738FFE4A012D921FFE3" masterDocTitle="The Fruit Flies (Diptera, Tephritidae) In Bhutan: New Faunistic Records And Compendium Of Fauna" masterLastPageNumber="124" masterPageNumber="93" pageNumber="119" updateTime="1683051014866" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-ND-4.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>The Fruit Flies (Diptera, Tephritidae) In Bhutan: New Faunistic Records And Compendium Of Fauna</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Korneyev, S. V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>California Department of Food and Agriculture, Plant Pest Diagnostics Branch, 3294 Meadowview Road, Sacramento, California 95832 - 1448 USA & Corresponding authors</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Hauser, M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>California Department of Food and Agriculture, Plant Pest Diagnostics Branch, 3294 Meadowview Road, Sacramento, California 95832 - 1448 USA</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Borkent, C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>California Department of Food and Agriculture, Integrated Pest Control Branch, 3294 Meadowview Road, Sacramento, California 95832 - 1448 USA & Corresponding authors</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Maples, B. K.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>California Department of Food and Agriculture, Plant Pest Diagnostics Branch, 3294 Meadowview Road, Sacramento, California 95832 - 1448 USA</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Roubtsova, T. V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>California Department of Food and Agriculture, Plant Pest Diagnostics Branch, 3294 Meadowview Road, Sacramento, California 95832 - 1448 USA</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Zangpo, T.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>National Plant Protection Centre, Semtokha, Thimphu, Bhutan</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Dorji, S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>National Plant Protection Centre, Semtokha, Thimphu, Bhutan</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Chophel, S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>National Plant Protection Centre, Semtokha, Thimphu, Bhutan</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Dorji, N.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>National Plant Protection Centre, Semtokha, Thimphu, Bhutan</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Tsomo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>National Plant Protection Centre, Semtokha, Thimphu, Bhutan</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Dendup, U.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>National Plant Protection Centre, Semtokha, Thimphu, Bhutan</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Dawa, K.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>National Plant Protection Centre, Semtokha, Thimphu, Bhutan</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Dorji, L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>National Plant Protection Centre, Semtokha, Thimphu, Bhutan</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Dhimal, C. Mani</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Agriculture Research and Development Center, Samtenling, Bhutan</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Kinley, R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Agriculture Research and Development Center, Samtenling, Bhutan</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Dorji, U.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Agriculture Research and Development Center, Bajo, Wangduephodrang, Bhutan</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Dema, Y.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>National Plant Protection Centre, Semtokha, Thimphu, Bhutan</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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||
<mods:name type="personal">
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||
<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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||
</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Korneyev, V. A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Museum für Naturkunde, Invalidenstr, 43, 10115 Berlin, Germany & Corresponding authors</mods:affiliation>
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||
</mods:name>
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||
<mods:name type="personal">
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||
<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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||
</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Gaimari, S. D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>California Department of Food and Agriculture, Plant Pest Diagnostics Branch, 3294 Meadowview Road, Sacramento, California 95832 - 1448 USA & Corresponding authors</mods:affiliation>
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||
</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Zoodiversity</mods:title>
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||
</mods:titleInfo>
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||
<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>57</mods:number>
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||
</mods:detail>
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||
<mods:detail type="issue">
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||
<mods:number>2</mods:number>
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||
</mods:detail>
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||
<mods:extent unit="page">
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||
<mods:start>93</mods:start>
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||
<mods:end>124</mods:end>
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||
</mods:extent>
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||
</mods:part>
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||
</mods:relatedItem>
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||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.15407/zoo2023.02.093UDC595.773.4</mods:identifier>
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||
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2707-7268</mods:identifier>
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||
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7887700</mods:identifier>
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||
</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A3D2261F1CE723FF42A0A2DAA0FCBB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A3D2261F1CE723FF42A0A2DAA0FCBB" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="119" pageId="26" pageNumber="119">
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||
<subSubSection box="[166,625,175,202]" pageId="26" pageNumber="119" type="nomenclature">
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||
<paragraph blockId="26.[166,625,175,202]" box="[166,625,175,202]" pageId="26" pageNumber="119">
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||
<heading box="[166,625,175,202]" fontSize="36" level="2" pageId="26" pageNumber="119" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName ID-CoL="59FPK" authority="(Hendel, 1915)" baseAuthorityName="Hendel" baseAuthorityYear="1915" box="[166,527,175,202]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Trypeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="119" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indica">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[166,344,175,202]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="119">Trypeta indica</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation author="Hendel, F. G." box="[359,519,175,202]" pageId="26" pageNumber="119" pagination="424 - 467" refId="ref17183" refString="Hendel, F. G. 1915. H. Sauter's Formosa-Ausbeute. Tephritinae. Annales Musei Nationalis Hungarici, 13, 424 - 467." type="journal article" year="1915">Hendel, 1915</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<figureCitation box="[542,617,175,201]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="26.[166,199,1804,1826]" captionTargetBox="[298,1093,614,1788]" captionTargetId="figure-10@26.[294,1097,608,1790]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Fig. 21. Trypeta indica (a–c —non-type Ơ from Bhutan; d–f — holotype ♀ from Darjeeling):a — left-side lateral view; b — anterior view; c — dorsal view; d — right-side lateral view; e — abdomen, posterior; f — head, dorsal." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7887744" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7887744/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="119">fig. 21</figureCitation>
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)
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="120" pageId="26" pageNumber="119" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="26.[166,1224,223,274]" box="[219,1224,223,246]" pageId="26" pageNumber="119">
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<materialsCitation box="[219,1224,223,246]" collectingDate="2017-08-19" elevation="2360" latitude="27.518" location="Dochula" longLatPrecision="74" longitude="89.755" pageId="26" pageNumber="119" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Thimphu">
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Material.
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<collectingRegion box="[335,427,223,245]" country="Bhutan" name="Thimphu" pageId="26" pageNumber="119">Thimphu</collectingRegion>
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,
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<quantity box="[435,484,223,245]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="26" pageNumber="119" unit="km" value="3.0">3 km</quantity>
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NNE
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A3D2261F1CE723FF42A0A2DAA0FCBB:8ED535EB1F1CE722FDFBA0CDDB52FF16" box="[543,627,223,245]" latitude="27.518" longLatPrecision="74" longitude="89.755" name="Dochula" pageId="26" pageNumber="119" stateProvince="Thimphu">Dochula</location>
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,
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<geoCoordinate box="[635,731,223,245]" degrees="27.518" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="119" precision="55" value="27.518">27.518° N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate box="[740,831,223,245]" degrees="89.755" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="26" pageNumber="119" precision="55" value="89.755">89.755° E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity box="[840,913,223,245]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.36" pageId="26" pageNumber="119" unit="m" value="2360.0">
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<elevation box="[840,913,223,245]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.36" pageId="26" pageNumber="119" unit="m" value="2360.0">2360 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<date box="[922,1027,223,245]" pageId="26" pageNumber="119" value="2017-08-19">
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<collectingDate box="[922,1027,223,245]" pageId="26" pageNumber="119" value="2017-08-19">19.08.2017</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, hand collecting, 2 Ơ
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="26.[166,1224,223,274]" box="[166,613,252,274]" pageId="26" pageNumber="119">
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(M. Hauser leg.)
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<collectionCode box="[329,370,252,274]" pageId="26" pageNumber="119">FFP</collectionCode>
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17BT065 (
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<collectionCode box="[466,531,252,274]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33156" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33156" name="California State Collection of Arthropods" pageId="26" pageNumber="119" type="Museum">CSCA</collectionCode>
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19L110).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="26.[166,1225,300,608]" box="[219,1101,300,327]" pageId="26" pageNumber="119">
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D i s t r i b u t i o n.
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<collectingCountry box="[413,475,300,326]" name="India" pageId="26" pageNumber="119">India</collectingCountry>
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(
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<bibRefCitation author="Hendel, F. G." box="[490,651,300,327]" pageId="26" pageNumber="119" pagination="424 - 467" refId="ref17183" refString="Hendel, F. G. 1915. H. Sauter's Formosa-Ausbeute. Tephritinae. Annales Musei Nationalis Hungarici, 13, 424 - 467." type="journal article" year="1915">Hendel, 1915</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation author="Kapoor, V. C." box="[661,823,300,327]" pageId="26" pageNumber="119" pagination="1 - 228" refId="ref17285" refString="Kapoor, V. C. 1993. Indian Fruit Flies (Insecta: Diptera: Tephritidae). Oxford & IBH Publishing Co., New Dehli, Bombay & Calcutta, 1 - 228." type="book chapter" year="1993">Kapoor, 1993</bibRefCitation>
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);
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<collectingCountry box="[843,929,300,326]" name="Bhutan" pageId="26" pageNumber="119">Bhutan</collectingCountry>
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(
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[946,1084,300,326]" pageId="26" pageNumber="119">first record</emphasis>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="26.[166,1225,300,608]" lastBlockId="27.[174,1233,760,857]" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="120" pageId="26" pageNumber="119">
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Note. This species has short ocellar setae, 3 slightly proclinate frontal setae, and a wide apical crossband, characters shared with other species related to
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<taxonomicName authority="Meigen, 1826" authorityName="Meigen" authorityYear="1826" box="[911,1146,370,396]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Trypeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="119" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zoe">
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<emphasis box="[911,979,371,396]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="119">T. zoe</emphasis>
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Meigen, 1826
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</taxonomicName>
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. In the latter species, the wing pattern is sexually dimorphic, with the preapical crossband better developed in females and usually reduced in males; on the contrary, males usually have an extensive irregular dark area on and posterbasal to the pterostigma also covering the radial fork. The specimens on hand are males, which have an entirely brownish- or reddish-yellow mesonotum without black spots on the mediotergite as in the
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<typeStatus box="[891,993,546,572]" pageId="26" pageNumber="119">holotype</typeStatus>
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female of
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Hendel" baseAuthorityYear="1915" box="[1115,1218,546,572]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Trypeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="119" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indica">
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<emphasis box="[1115,1218,546,572]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="119">T. indica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, but the female wing pattern (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[508,585,582,608]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="26.[166,199,1804,1826]" captionTargetBox="[298,1093,614,1788]" captionTargetId="figure-10@26.[294,1097,608,1790]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Fig. 21. Trypeta indica (a–c —non-type Ơ from Bhutan; d–f — holotype ♀ from Darjeeling):a — left-side lateral view; b — anterior view; c — dorsal view; d — right-side lateral view; e — abdomen, posterior; f — head, dorsal." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7887744" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7887744/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="119">fig. 21</figureCitation>
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,
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<emphasis box="[597,612,582,608]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="119">d</emphasis>
|
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) is conspicuously different from the male wing pattern (
|
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<figureCitation box="[235,309,760,786]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="26.[166,199,1804,1826]" captionTargetBox="[298,1093,614,1788]" captionTargetId="figure-10@26.[294,1097,608,1790]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Fig. 21. Trypeta indica (a–c —non-type Ơ from Bhutan; d–f — holotype ♀ from Darjeeling):a — left-side lateral view; b — anterior view; c — dorsal view; d — right-side lateral view; e — abdomen, posterior; f — head, dorsal." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7887744" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7887744/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="120">fig. 21</figureCitation>
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,
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<emphasis box="[320,334,761,786]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="120">a</emphasis>
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) in having complete discal crossband; however, similar dimorphism occurs in other species of the
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Meigen" authorityYear="1826" box="[406,443,796,821]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Trypeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zoe">
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<emphasis box="[406,443,796,821]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="120">zoe</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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group. We consider these males to belong to
|
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Hendel" baseAuthorityYear="1915" box="[978,1081,795,821]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Trypeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indica">
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<emphasis box="[978,1081,795,821]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="120">T. indica</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
. The locality in
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<collectingCountry box="[204,290,830,856]" name="Bhutan" pageId="27" pageNumber="120">Bhutan</collectingCountry>
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is only
|
||
<emphasis box="[379,411,831,856]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="120">ca.</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity box="[417,503,830,857]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="27" pageNumber="120" unit="km" value="150.0">150 km</quantity>
|
||
from Dargeeling, its type locality.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |