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<document id="83FE0751E1A0D142A3F538639B5AFC4F" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.186743" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ec14c88f-d887-4567-a824-dbf1078cda03" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="186743" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461056560098" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Namin, Samimi &amp; Ofwegen, Van" docDate="2009" docId="03A36F53CA7E5A71F0ECFD08FED16C76" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02058p052.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2058" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Menella" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="32" masterDocId="FF9A172BCA615A6EF07BFFC9FFEC6934" masterDocTitle="Some shallow water octocorals (Coelenterata: Anthozoa) of the Persian Gulf" masterLastPageNumber="52" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="32" updateTime="1698581236381" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="74B62DF9D03D8982C9AC85346129D277">Some shallow water octocorals (Coelenterata: Anthozoa) of the Persian Gulf</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="DC1907AE7CE7389EF621680E26179E5D">Namin, Samimi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="57796A857DB89AF08F6D0D1CA3E3168E">Ofwegen, Van</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="381C3A737666D7A822DB3FAAF7320C16">2009</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="091AFF0393709638441178A20F9BA3E0">2058</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="00C05D5DA9B9A972AF2A64A59CD5F33A" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.186743</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03A36F53CA7E5A71F0ECFD08FED16C76" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6220190" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119613204" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6220190" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A36F53CA7E5A71F0ECFD08FED16C76" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A36F53CA7E5A71F0ECFD08FED16C76" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<subSubSection id="C3108DCECA7E5A71F0ECFD08FE816BCA" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BB5DE45CA7E5A71F0ECFD08FED76BEE" blockId="31.[151,365,704,766]" box="[151,315,704,731]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<heading id="D0FD6929CA7E5A71F0ECFD08FED76BEE" bold="true" box="[151,315,704,731]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B97E0257CA7E5A71F0ECFD08FED76BEE" bold="true" box="[151,315,704,731]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<taxonomicName id="4C0AA5C6CA7E5A71F0ECFD08FF166BEF" ID-CoL="84RD6" box="[151,250,705,731]" class="Anthozoa" family="Plexauridae" genus="Menella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97E0257CA7E5A71F0ECFD08FF166BEF" bold="true" box="[151,250,705,731]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Menella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. a
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB5DE45CA7E5A71F0ECFD2DFE816BCA" blockId="31.[151,365,704,766]" box="[151,365,740,766]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
(
<figureCitation id="1331C2C0CA7E5A71F0E4FD2DFEEC6BCA" box="[159,256,740,766]" captionStart="FIGURE 13. a" captionStartId="20.[151,257,1904,1928]" captionTargetBox="[200,1397,187,1877]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[200,1398,187,1878]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 13. a, RMNH Coel. 38772, Echinomuricea sp. a; b, RMNH Coel. 38776, Echinomuricea sp. b; c, RMNH Coel. 38781, Menella sp. a; d, RMNH Coel. 38782, Menella sp. b; e, RMNH Coel. 38783, Menella sp. c; f, RMNH Coel. 38784, Menella cf. kanisa Grasshoff, 2000; g, RMNH Coel. 38907, Paraplexaura sp. Scales at a and f 2 cm, all others 1 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186756/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Figs. 13</figureCitation>
c, 2223)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3108DCECA7E5A71F0ECFCF9FB4B6A7F" box="[151,1191,816,843]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BB5DE45CA7E5A71F0ECFCF9FB4B6A7F" blockId="31.[151,1437,816,1346]" box="[151,1191,816,843]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="B97E0257CA7E5A71F0ECFCF9FEE16A7E" bold="true" box="[151,269,816,842]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Material:</emphasis>
<collectionCode id="ED1B4680CA7E5A71F16EFCF8FE816A7F" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" box="[277,365,817,843]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">RMNH</collectionCode>
Coel. 38781, one specimen, E of Kish Island, coll. K. Samimi Namin.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3108DCECA7E5A71F0BDFC9EFED16C76" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BB5DE45CA7E5A71F0BDFC9EFE676A8B" blockId="31.[151,1437,816,1346]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="B97E0257CA7E5A71F0BDFC9EFEB26A45" bold="true" box="[198,350,855,881]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Description.</emphasis>
The colony is
<quantity id="4CF273A0CA7E5A71F26BFC91FDA76A46" box="[528,587,856,882]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="cm" value="7.0">7 cm</quantity>
high, consisting of one branch with a small side branch (
<figureCitation id="1331C2C0CA7E5A71F489FC91FAA56A46" box="[1266,1353,856,882]" captionStart="FIGURE 13. a" captionStartId="20.[151,257,1904,1928]" captionTargetBox="[200,1397,187,1877]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[200,1398,187,1878]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 13. a, RMNH Coel. 38772, Echinomuricea sp. a; b, RMNH Coel. 38776, Echinomuricea sp. b; c, RMNH Coel. 38781, Menella sp. a; d, RMNH Coel. 38782, Menella sp. b; e, RMNH Coel. 38783, Menella sp. c; f, RMNH Coel. 38784, Menella cf. kanisa Grasshoff, 2000; g, RMNH Coel. 38907, Paraplexaura sp. Scales at a and f 2 cm, all others 1 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186756/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
c); half the colony is devoid of coenenchyme. Calyces are dome-shaped, closely set to each other, and situated all around the branches.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB5DE45CA7E5A71F0BEFC05FD416D38" blockId="31.[151,1437,816,1346]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
The polyps have a collaret and points made up of spindles which are up to
<quantity id="4CF273A0CA7E5A71F414FC05FB316AD2" box="[1135,1245,972,998]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.20 mm</quantity>
long; the point spindles having one end dentate (
<figureCitation id="1331C2C0CA7E5A71F266FC3BFD9F6D38" box="[541,627,1010,1036]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="32.[151,255,1957,1981]" captionTargetBox="[203,1384,270,1939]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[203,1385,270,1939]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURE 22. RMNH Coel. 38781, Menella sp. a: a, point spindles; b, collaret spindles; c, leaf spindles of surface layer; d e, capstans and spindles of the subsurface layer. Scale at c applies to c-d." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186765/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
ab).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB5DE45CA7E5A71F0BEFBD0FE136DB4" blockId="31.[151,1437,816,1346]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
Surface layer of coenenchyme with rooted leaves, up to
<quantity id="4CF273A0CA7E5A71F32EFBD0FC526D07" box="[853,958,1049,1075]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="0.35">0.35 mm</quantity>
long, with mostly one big, flat, thin leaf; sometimes one or two extra smaller leaves are present (
<figureCitation id="1331C2C0CA7E5A71F35EFB89FC926D6E" box="[805,894,1088,1114]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="33.[151,255,1990,2014]" captionTargetBox="[167,1430,182,1966]" captionTargetId="figure@33.[167,1432,182,1967]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURE 23. RMNH Coel. 38781, Menella sp. a, rooted leaves of surface layer." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186766/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
). Additionally a few leaf spindles are present, up to
<quantity id="4CF273A0CA7E5A71F0A1FBAFFEAE6DB4" box="[218,322,1126,1152]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="0.55">0.55 mm</quantity>
long (
<figureCitation id="1331C2C0CA7E5A71F1F6FBAFFE096DB4" box="[397,485,1126,1152]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="32.[151,255,1957,1981]" captionTargetBox="[203,1384,270,1939]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[203,1385,270,1939]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURE 22. RMNH Coel. 38781, Menella sp. a: a, point spindles; b, collaret spindles; c, leaf spindles of surface layer; d e, capstans and spindles of the subsurface layer. Scale at c applies to c-d." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186765/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
c).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB5DE45CA7E5A71F0BEFB44FDDF6DC0" blockId="31.[151,1437,816,1346]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
Inner layer of coenenchyme with spindles, up to
<quantity id="4CF273A0CA7E5A71F378FB44FC806D93" box="[771,876,1165,1191]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="0.35">0.35 mm</quantity>
long, with rather simple tubercles; several with side branches (
<figureCitation id="1331C2C0CA7E5A71F13CFB7DFE4C6DFA" box="[327,416,1204,1230]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="32.[151,255,1957,1981]" captionTargetBox="[203,1384,270,1939]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[203,1385,270,1939]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURE 22. RMNH Coel. 38781, Menella sp. a: a, point spindles; b, collaret spindles; c, leaf spindles of surface layer; d e, capstans and spindles of the subsurface layer. Scale at c applies to c-d." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186765/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
d). Furthermore, sparsely ornamented capstans and derivatives of capstans are present, up to
<quantity id="4CF273A0CA7E5A71F0A1FB13FEAE6DC0" box="[218,322,1242,1268]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="0.15">0.15 mm</quantity>
in length (
<figureCitation id="1331C2C0CA7E5A71F1BBFB13FDF46DC0" box="[448,536,1242,1268]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="32.[151,255,1957,1981]" captionTargetBox="[203,1384,270,1939]" captionTargetId="figure@32.[203,1385,270,1939]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURE 22. RMNH Coel. 38781, Menella sp. a: a, point spindles; b, collaret spindles; c, leaf spindles of surface layer; d e, capstans and spindles of the subsurface layer. Scale at c applies to c-d." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186765/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
e).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB5DE45CA7E5A71F0BEFAC9FED16C76" blockId="31.[151,1437,816,1346]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="B97E0257CA7E5A71F0BEFAC9FECE6C2E" bold="true" box="[197,290,1280,1306]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Colour.</emphasis>
Alive, the colony was red, and preserved it retains this colour. Polyp sclerites are colourless, all others orange.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>