157 lines
16 KiB
XML
157 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="3A5409E44EC6408114E605665B1B2D33" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.186743" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ec14c88f-d887-4567-a824-dbf1078cda03" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="186743" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461056560098" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Namin, Samimi & Ofwegen, Van" docDate="2009" docId="03A36F53CA475A44F0ECF938FD856B3A" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02058p052.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2058" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Paraplexaura" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="43" masterDocId="FF9A172BCA615A6EF07BFFC9FFEC6934" masterDocTitle="Some shallow water octocorals (Coelenterata: Anthozoa) of the Persian Gulf" masterLastPageNumber="52" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="39" updateTime="1698581236381" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="4110B6283F3910F9DA146379B214D306" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="40369B340FCAD98BC3B02A3A5BF5E024">
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<mods:title id="2506905259B70D6B483C7D1A9DE2D361">Some shallow water octocorals (Coelenterata: Anthozoa) of the Persian Gulf</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="01DAC2EEAD83A865AC4AA4C25A06C635" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="A4C39F191984ADB2C83A58FD26A8099B">
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<mods:roleTerm id="1DA979F9A54CCC3192C6CC5ED8B8ABB6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="C6729156F38AD4E57F80DCEC11063052">Namin, Samimi</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="82C875A331069CEAD785334764673693" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="38757E18D4B8185FF1E6081DA86EFE61">
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<mods:roleTerm id="F47178D87A3AF7EE9899BDDDC790C06A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="CC1A63294D09D6E6F6017AF840D193C1">Ofwegen, Van</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="4D399838104914181E497725204B2C72">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="674EF20D8EB1C65AC7DFB36193233216">
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<mods:title id="BA5096E17C75EFC52A44EE61F5F419EA">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="CEA99B34A0655FD8ED9351D29836D55F">
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<mods:date id="2688BAE88A2295EB5A16E0A7221EA5AD">2009</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="A233C1D5CD3F8E8D6CBD2E9D1FB6061E" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="C33CD7C6E22F3A3EB089B60D9650FB48">2058</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="DD674863B786DE4C016D89FC80A06D7A">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="DFB85090E76B11105ECEC88FB54B3C86">52</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="CF8C57B55A70579FDC11C926784CE5DE">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="85DD92E3BEDD8DDF464EE5688F04A7EF" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.186743</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="2E9324032FA8100AA87E2DCA0036F0A4" type="GBIF-Dataset">ec14c88f-d887-4567-a824-dbf1078cda03</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="EB7D55E6F721D4C90032C4C1FEB7CA03" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="24181485D404B8FED56C909AEB38678E" type="Zenodo-Dep">186743</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03A36F53CA475A44F0ECF938FD856B3A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6220200" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119613221" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6220200" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A36F53CA475A44F0ECF938FD856B3A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A36F53CA475A44F0ECF938FD856B3A" lastPageId="42" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<subSubSection id="C3108DCECA475A48F0ECF938FEAF6E1A" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BB5DE45CA475A48F0ECF938FE846E3E" blockId="38.[151,360,1776,1838]" box="[151,360,1776,1803]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<heading id="D0FD6929CA475A48F0ECF938FE846E3E" bold="true" box="[151,360,1776,1803]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B97E0257CA475A48F0ECF938FE846E3E" bold="true" box="[151,360,1776,1803]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0AA5C6CA475A48F0ECF938FED16E3F" ID-CoL="84S8S" box="[151,317,1777,1803]" class="Anthozoa" family="Plexauridae" genus="Paraplexaura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B97E0257CA475A48F0ECF938FED16E3F" bold="true" box="[151,317,1777,1803]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Paraplexaura</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp.
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB5DE45CA475A48F0ECF8DDFEAF6E1A" blockId="38.[151,360,1776,1838]" box="[151,323,1812,1838]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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(
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<figureCitation id="1331C2C0CA475A48F0E4F8DDFEEC6E1A" box="[159,256,1812,1838]" captionStart="FIGURE 13. a" captionStartId="20.[151,257,1904,1928]" captionTargetBox="[200,1397,187,1877]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[200,1398,187,1878]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 13. a, RMNH Coel. 38772, Echinomuricea sp. a; b, RMNH Coel. 38776, Echinomuricea sp. b; c, RMNH Coel. 38781, Menella sp. a; d, RMNH Coel. 38782, Menella sp. b; e, RMNH Coel. 38783, Menella sp. c; f, RMNH Coel. 38784, Menella cf. kanisa Grasshoff, 2000; g, RMNH Coel. 38907, Paraplexaura sp. Scales at a and f 2 cm, all others 1 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186756/files/figure.png" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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Figs.
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<quantity id="4CF273A0CA475A48F099F8DDFEEC6E1A" box="[226,256,1812,1838]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="1.3" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" unit="g" value="13.0">13</quantity>
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</figureCitation>
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g, 30)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3108DCECA475A48F0ECF8A9FBA76E96" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BB5DE45CA475A48F0ECF8A9FBA76E96" blockId="38.[151,1437,1888,1954]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<emphasis id="B97E0257CA475A48F0ECF8A9FEFF6E4E" bold="true" box="[151,275,1888,1914]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Material:</emphasis>
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<collectionCode id="ED1B4680CA475A48F167F8A8FE9B6E4F" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" box="[284,375,1889,1915]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34992" name="National Museum of Natural History, Naturalis" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">RMNH</collectionCode>
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Coel. 38907, one colony fragment, Strait of
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<collectingCountry id="F31D9ED5CA475A48F3D3F8A8FBFC6E4F" box="[936,1040,1889,1915]" name="Iran" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Hormuz</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F31D9ED5CA475A48F467F8A8FB9E6E4F" box="[1052,1138,1889,1915]" name="Iran" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Qeshm</collectingCountry>
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Island,
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<date id="FFB4F885CA475A48F4A3F8A8FA6D6E4F" box="[1240,1409,1889,1915]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" value="2006-05-18">18 May 2006</date>
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; a fragment has been deposited in the Persian Gulf Biotechnology Research Center.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<caption id="DF758ECDCA465A49F0ECF8AEFEDE6EF7" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186771/files/figure.png" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" targetBox="[151,1436,197,1870]" targetPageId="39">
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<paragraph id="8BB5DE45CA465A49F0ECF8AEFEDE6EF7" blockId="39.[151,1436,1895,1987]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">
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<emphasis id="B97E0257CA465A49F0ECF8AEFEC16E4B" bold="true" box="[151,301,1895,1919]" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">FIGURE 28.</emphasis>
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RMNH Coel. 38784,
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<taxonomicName id="4C0AA5C6CA465A49F251F8A1FC2C6E4A" authority="Grasshoff, 2000" authorityName="Grasshoff" authorityYear="2000" box="[554,960,1895,1919]" class="Anthozoa" family="Plexauridae" genus="Menella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="39" pageNumber="40" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="kanisa">
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<emphasis id="B97E0257CA465A49F251F8A1FD6A6E4B" box="[554,646,1896,1919]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">Menella</emphasis>
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cf.
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<emphasis id="B97E0257CA465A49F2C8F8A1FD106E4B" box="[691,764,1896,1919]" italics="true" pageId="39" pageNumber="40">kanisa</emphasis>
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Grasshoff, 2000
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</taxonomicName>
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: a, point spindles; b, collaret spindle; c-d, capstans and spindles of the subsurface layer; e, leaf spindles of surface layer; f, rooted leaves of surface layer. Scale at d applies to d–e.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption id="DF758ECDCA495A46F0ECF8AAFE646EA9" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186772/files/figure.png" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" targetBox="[151,1436,194,1867]" targetPageId="40">
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<paragraph id="8BB5DE45CA495A46F0ECF8AAFE646EA9" blockId="40.[151,1436,1891,1949]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
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<emphasis id="B97E0257CA495A46F0ECF8AAFEC46E4F" bold="true" box="[151,296,1891,1915]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">FIGURE 29.</emphasis>
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RMNH Coel. 38784,
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<taxonomicName id="4C0AA5C6CA495A46F262F8AAFC776E4E" authority="Grasshoff, 2000" authorityName="Grasshoff" authorityYear="2000" box="[537,923,1891,1914]" class="Anthozoa" family="Plexauridae" genus="Menella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="kanisa">
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<emphasis id="B97E0257CA495A46F262F8AAFD9D6E4E" box="[537,625,1891,1914]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Menella</emphasis>
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cf.
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<emphasis id="B97E0257CA495A46F2E7F8AAFD0E6E4E" box="[668,738,1891,1914]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">kanisa</emphasis>
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Grasshoff, 2000
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</taxonomicName>
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: a, rooted leaves of surface layer; b, subsurface layer branched bodies.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption id="DF758ECDCA485A47F0ECF85DFEB16EC5" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186773/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" targetBox="[172,1422,178,1921]" targetPageId="41">
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<paragraph id="8BB5DE45CA485A47F0ECF85DFEB16EC5" blockId="41.[151,1436,1940,2033]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
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<emphasis id="B97E0257CA485A47F0ECF85DFEC66E98" bold="true" box="[151,298,1940,1964]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">FIGURE 30.</emphasis>
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RMNH Coel. 38907,
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<taxonomicName id="4C0AA5C6CA485A47F265F85CFD596E98" box="[542,693,1941,1964]" class="Anthozoa" family="Plexauridae" genus="Paraplexaura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B97E0257CA485A47F265F85CFD596E98" box="[542,693,1941,1964]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Paraplexaura</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp.: a, thornscales and unilateral spinose bodies of surface layer; b, capstan derivative of the subsurface layer; c, spindles, capstans, and capstan derivatives of the subsurface layer. Scale at a also applies to b.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<subSubSection id="C3108DCECA4B5A44F0ECFF5EFD2268F4" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BB5DE45CA4B5A44F0ECFF5EFB6569EC" blockId="42.[151,1436,151,526]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
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<emphasis id="B97E0257CA4B5A44F0ECFF5EFEDE6985" bold="true" box="[151,306,151,177]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Description.</emphasis>
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The colony is
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<quantity id="4CF273A0CA4B5A44F19CFF51FDDD6986" box="[487,561,152,178]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="cm" value="12.0">12 cm</quantity>
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long and
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<quantity id="4CF273A0CA4B5A44F2D0FF51FD106986" box="[683,764,152,178]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="cm" value="2.5">2.5 cm</quantity>
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wide, and sparsely branched (
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<figureCitation id="1331C2C0CA4B5A44F410FF51FB2F6986" box="[1131,1219,152,178]" captionStart="FIGURE 13. a" captionStartId="20.[151,257,1904,1928]" captionTargetBox="[200,1397,187,1877]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[200,1398,187,1878]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURE 13. a, RMNH Coel. 38772, Echinomuricea sp. a; b, RMNH Coel. 38776, Echinomuricea sp. b; c, RMNH Coel. 38781, Menella sp. a; d, RMNH Coel. 38782, Menella sp. b; e, RMNH Coel. 38783, Menella sp. c; f, RMNH Coel. 38784, Menella cf. kanisa Grasshoff, 2000; g, RMNH Coel. 38907, Paraplexaura sp. Scales at a and f 2 cm, all others 1 cm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186756/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
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Fig.
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<quantity id="4CF273A0CA4B5A44F4DFFF51FB2F6986" box="[1188,1219,152,178]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="1.3" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="g" value="13.0">13</quantity>
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</figureCitation>
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g). No calyces are present, polyp openings closely set to each other, and situated all around the branches.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB5DE45CA4B5A44F0BEFF2CFDF669CB" blockId="42.[151,1436,151,526]" box="[197,538,229,255]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">The polyps have no sclerites.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB5DE45CA4B5A44F0BEFEC5FF3E6878" blockId="42.[151,1436,151,526]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
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Surface layer of coenenchyme with thornscales and unilateral spinose bodies, up to
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<quantity id="4CF273A0CA4B5A44F4C8FEC5FAF26812" box="[1203,1310,268,294]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.50 mm</quantity>
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long (
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<figureCitation id="1331C2C0CA4B5A44F517FEC5FF546878" captionStart="FIGURE 30" captionStartId="41.[151,256,1940,1964]" captionTargetBox="[172,1422,178,1921]" captionTargetId="figure@41.[172,1424,154,1921]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="FIGURE 30. RMNH Coel. 38907, Paraplexaura sp.: a, thornscales and unilateral spinose bodies of surface layer; b, capstan derivative of the subsurface layer; c, spindles, capstans, and capstan derivatives of the subsurface layer. Scale at a also applies to b." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186773/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
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a).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB5DE45CA4B5A44F0BEFE90FC6868AE" blockId="42.[151,1436,151,526]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
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Inner layer of coenenchyme has spindles, capstans, and capstan derivatives (
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<figureCitation id="1331C2C0CA4B5A44F432FE90FB756847" box="[1097,1177,345,371]" captionStart="FIGURE 30" captionStartId="41.[151,256,1940,1964]" captionTargetBox="[172,1422,178,1921]" captionTargetId="figure@41.[172,1424,154,1921]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="FIGURE 30. RMNH Coel. 38907, Paraplexaura sp.: a, thornscales and unilateral spinose bodies of surface layer; b, capstan derivative of the subsurface layer; c, spindles, capstans, and capstan derivatives of the subsurface layer. Scale at a also applies to b." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/186773/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Fig 30</figureCitation>
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b–c); the capstans and derivatives are up to
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<quantity id="4CF273A0CA4B5A44F1F7FE49FE1968AE" box="[396,501,384,410]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.10 mm</quantity>
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long, the spindles up to
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<quantity id="4CF273A0CA4B5A44F368FE49FC9368AE" box="[787,895,384,410]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" unit="mm" value="0.35">0.35 mm</quantity>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB5DE45CA4B5A44F0BEFE6FFD2268F4" blockId="42.[151,1436,151,526]" box="[197,718,422,448]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
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<emphasis id="B97E0257CA4B5A44F0BEFE6FFECD68F4" bold="true" box="[197,289,422,448]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Colour.</emphasis>
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The colony and sclerites are yellow.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3108DCECA4B5A44F0BEFE04FD856B3A" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BB5DE45CA4B5A44F0BEFE04FD856B3A" blockId="42.[151,1436,151,526]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
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<emphasis id="B97E0257CA4B5A44F0BEFE04FEAD68D3" bold="true" box="[197,321,461,487]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Remarks.</emphasis>
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Without thorough revision of the genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C0AA5C6CA4B5A44F34BFE04FC3B68D2" box="[816,983,461,486]" class="Anthozoa" family="Plexauridae" genus="Paraplexaura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Alcyonacea" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B97E0257CA4B5A44F34BFE04FC3B68D2" box="[816,983,461,486]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">Paraplexaura</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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we consider it impossible to identify species of this genus with any certainty.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |