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<document id="3CE9C0606FF888ED0A7540ABFC5FB6E2" ID-ISSN="0003-0090" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630348657882" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Ríos-Tamayo, D. &amp; Goloboff, P. A." docDate="2018" docId="C22D980AFFC2F35F70ECFC88D6F3FB70" docLanguage="en" docName="B419.pdf" docOrigin="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2018 (419)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:C5E2DA72A22EF33813C92A197453A310.5:BulAmeMusNatHis.2011-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="C5E2DA72A22EF33813C92A197453A310" docStyleName="BulAmeMusNatHis.2011-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="5" docTitle="Actinopus longipalpis Koch 1842" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="52" masterDocId="3E14E072FFF2F36C702CFFD7D734FFB4" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic Revision And Morphology Of The Trapdoor Spider Genus Actinopus (Mygalomorphae: Actinopodidae) In Argentina" masterLastPageNumber="84" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="49" updateTime="1699240534849" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="97EDFBB5FBA26238812C82CC7E7412DE">Taxonomic Revision And Morphology Of The Trapdoor Spider Genus Actinopus (Mygalomorphae: Actinopodidae) In Argentina</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="CC7C6CEA6B57E6C606E349ED1C51DD11">Ríos-Tamayo, D.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="C22D980AFFC2F35F70ECFC88D6F3FB70" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C22D980AFFC2F35F70ECFC88D6F3FB70" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C22D980AFFC2F35F70ECFC88D6F3FB70" lastPageId="51" lastPageNumber="52" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<subSubSection id="029E7A97FFC2F35C70ECFC88D51DFCC3" box="[192,553,862,887]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="4A3B291CFFC2F35C70ECFC88D51DFCC3" blockId="48.[192,553,862,887]" box="[192,553,862,887]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<heading id="11739E70FFC2F35C70ECFC88D51DFCC3" box="[192,553,862,887]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="8D84529FFFC2F35C70ECFC88D51DFCC3" ID-CoL="64PKW" authority="Koch, 1842" authorityName="Koch" authorityYear="1842" box="[192,553,862,887]" class="Arachnida" family="Actinopodidae" genus="Actinopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longipalpis">
<emphasis id="78F0F50EFFC2F35C70ECFC88D691FCC2" box="[192,421,862,886]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Actinopus longipalpis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2E1554EDFFC2F35C7181FC89D51DFCC3" author="Koch, C. L." box="[429,553,862,887]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="57 - 108" refId="ref68380" refString="Koch, C. L. 1842. Die Arachniden, vol. 9: 57 - 108. Nurnberg: In der C. H. Zeh'schen Buchhandlung." type="journal article" year="1842">Koch, 1842</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="029E7A97FFC2F35C70CAFC47D64FFC6A" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="description">
<paragraph id="4A3B291CFFC2F35C70CAFC47D536FC1C" blockId="48.[230,514,912,936]" box="[230,514,912,936]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<heading id="11739E70FFC2F35C70CAFC47D536FC1C" box="[230,514,912,936]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" reason="2">
<figureCitation id="D2BF3599FFC2F35C70CAFC47D6B7FC1C" box="[230,387,912,936]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="49.[110,196,1493,1514]" captionTargetBox="[123,1196,226,1462]" captionTargetId="figure-71@49.[123,1196,226,1465]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURE 23. Actinopus longipalpis Koch, 1842., male holotype (ZMB 2107). A. carapace. B. sternum (white arrow indicate the presence of a slight depression). C. abdomen, dorsal view. D. chelicerae prolongation without cusps. E. palp. F. tibia II, retrolateral. GI. copulatory bulb, three different views. Scale bars = 1 mm." pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Figures 23AI</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="D2BF3599FFC2F35C71A2FC47D6E9FC1C" box="[398,477,912,936]" captionStart="FIGURE 24" captionStartId="50.[109,196,957,978]" captionTargetBox="[216,1105,224,929]" captionTargetId="figure-360@50.[216,1105,224,929]" captionTargetPageId="50" captionText="FIGURE 24. Actinopus longipalpis Koch, 1842, female (MNHN 308). A, carapace. B, sternum. C, tibia II, retrolateral. D, spermathecae (arrows indicate the presence of lobes projected perpendicularly to the base). Scale bars = 1 mm." pageId="48" pageNumber="49">24AD</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="D2BF3599FFC2F35C71C4FC47D536FC1C" box="[488,514,912,936]" captionStart="FIGURE 44" captionStartId="78.[109,195,1450,1471]" captionTargetBox="[225,1096,836,1416]" captionTargetId="figure-104@78.[220,1103,832,1420]" captionTargetPageId="78" captionText="FIGURE 44. Known distribution of the species with type II morphology (part) in Argentina. Actinopus argenteus sp. nov., Actinopus ariasi sp. nov., Actinopus coylei sp. nov., Actinopus gerschiapelliarum sp. nov., Actinopus indiamuerta sp. nov., Actinopus insignis (Holmberg, 1881), Actinopus longipalpis Koch, 1842, Actinopus ramirezi sp. nov., Actinopus taragui sp. nov. Additional records (in Uruguay) for A. gerschiapelliarum and A. longipalpis are given in the list of specimens examined." pageId="48" pageNumber="49">44</figureCitation>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4A3B291CFFC2F35C7040FC11D64FFC6A" blockId="48.[108,379,966,990]" box="[108,379,966,990]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<bibRefCitation id="2E1554EDFFC2F35C7040FC11D62EFC6A" author="Koch, C. L." box="[108,282,966,990]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="57 - 108" refId="ref68380" refString="Koch, C. L. 1842. Die Arachniden, vol. 9: 57 - 108. Nurnberg: In der C. H. Zeh'schen Buchhandlung." type="journal article" year="1842">Koch, 1842: 102</bibRefCitation>
, fig. 754.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="029E7A97FFC2F35C70A0FC2DD6AFFBE0" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="4A3B291CFFC2F35C70A0FC2DD6AFFBE0" blockId="48.[108,638,1017,1738]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<materialsCitation id="FAEC2341FFC2F35C70A0FC2DD6AFFBE0" collectionCode="TYPE, MATERIAL" country="Uruguay" latitude="-34.866665" location="Montevideo" longLatPrecision="1197" longitude="-56.166668" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" specimenCode="ZMB 2107" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Montevideo" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectionCode id="2C95B1D9FFC2F35C70A0FC2DD675FBA6" box="[140,321,1018,1042]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">TYPE MATERIAL</collectionCode>
:
<typeStatus id="953F97BEFFC2F35C7162FC2DD6F2FBA6" box="[334,454,1018,1042]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="5C82E295FFC2F35C71FCFC2ED6D3FBA6" box="[464,487,1017,1042]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="male"></specimenCount>
(
<specimenCode id="1A228167FFC2F35C71D4FC2DD541FBA6" box="[504,629,1018,1042]" collectionCode="ZMB" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8syf-d21i" name="Museum für Naturkunde Berlin (Zoological Collections)" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="Museum">ZMB 2107</specimenCode>
) from
<collectingCountry id="3293698CFFC2F35C7084FBCBD63FFB80" box="[168,267,1052,1076]" name="Uruguay" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Uruguay</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="8840E7FEFFC2F35C7139FBCCD6ACFB87" box="[277,408,1051,1075]" country="Uruguay" name="Montevideo" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Montevideo</collectingRegion>
<emphasis id="78F0F50EFFC2F35C71B2FBCCD69CFB87" bold="true" box="[414,424,1051,1075]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">[</emphasis>
<geoCoordinate id="2FB04FDBFFC2F35C7184FBCCD535FB87" box="[424,513,1050,1075]" degrees="34" direction="south" minutes="52" orientation="latitude" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" precision="925" value="-34.866665">34°52 S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="2FB04FDBFFC2F35C722BFBCCD558FB87" box="[519,620,1050,1075]" degrees="56" direction="west" minutes="10" orientation="longitude" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" precision="925" value="-56.166668">56°10 W</geoCoordinate>
<emphasis id="78F0F50EFFC2F35C7240FBCCD542FB87" bold="true" box="[620,630,1051,1075]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">]</emphasis>
: C.L.
<bibRefCitation id="2E1554EDFFC2F35C708DFBEBD62AFBE0" author="Koch, C. L." box="[161,286,1084,1108]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="57 - 108" refId="ref68380" refString="Koch, C. L. 1842. Die Arachniden, vol. 9: 57 - 108. Nurnberg: In der C. H. Zeh'schen Buchhandlung." type="journal article" year="1842">Koch, 1842</bibRefCitation>
, examined.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="029E7A97FFC2F35C70A1FB8AD654F9D3" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="4A3B291CFFC2F35C70A1FB8AD654F9D3" blockId="48.[108,638,1017,1738]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
DIAGNOSIS: Females of
<taxonomicName id="8D84529FFFC2F35C71B1FB89D502FBC1" authorityName="Koch" authorityYear="1842" box="[413,566,1117,1141]" class="Arachnida" family="Actinopodidae" genus="Actinopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longipalpis">
<emphasis id="78F0F50EFFC2F35C71B1FB89D502FBC1" box="[413,566,1117,1141]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">A. longipalpis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differ from all other species by the shape of their spermathecae (fig. 24D); wide basally, with welltruncated fundus, concave dorsally with external lobes projected perpendicular to the duct (similar to
<emphasis id="78F0F50EFFC2F35C709DFAD4D7E7FA88" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<taxonomicName id="8D84529FFFC2F35C709DFAD4D60DFAAF" authorityName="Ríos-Tamayo &amp; Goloboff" authorityYear="2018" box="[177,313,1283,1307]" class="Arachnida" family="Actinopodidae" genus="Actinopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="argenteus">A. argenteus</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="8D84529FFFC2F35C716AFAD4D6F5FAAF" authorityName="Ríos-Tamayo &amp; Goloboff" authorityYear="2018" box="[326,449,1283,1307]" class="Arachnida" family="Actinopodidae" genus="Actinopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="casuhati">A. casuhati</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="8D84529FFFC2F35C71D3FAD4D7E7FA88" authorityName="Ríos-Tamayo &amp; Goloboff" authorityYear="2018" class="Arachnida" family="Actinopodidae" genus="Actinopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gerschiapelliarum">A. gerschiapelliarum</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
). They differ from
<emphasis id="78F0F50EFFC2F35C718BFAF2D7F3FAE9" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<taxonomicName id="8D84529FFFC2F35C718BFAF2D519FA88" authorityName="Ríos-Tamayo &amp; Goloboff" authorityYear="2018" box="[423,557,1317,1340]" class="Arachnida" family="Actinopodidae" genus="Actinopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="argenteus">A. argenteus</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="8D84529FFFC2F35C7249FAF2D7F3FAE9" authorityName="Ríos-Tamayo &amp; Goloboff" authorityYear="2018" class="Arachnida" family="Actinopodidae" genus="Actinopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="casuhati">A. casuhati</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
by the smaller number of retrolateral spines on tibia II; and from
<taxonomicName id="8D84529FFFC2F35C718DFAB0D549FACB" authorityName="Ríos-Tamayo &amp; Goloboff" authorityYear="2018" box="[417,637,1383,1407]" class="Arachnida" family="Actinopodidae" genus="Actinopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gerschiapelliarum">
<emphasis id="78F0F50EFFC2F35C718DFAB0D549FACB" box="[417,637,1383,1407]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">A. gerschiapelliarum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the form and shape of their spermathecae. Males can be differentiated from all other species by a copulatory bulb rounded with a tapering embolus (fig. 23GI), and a low number of retrolateral spines on tibiae II (fig. 23F). They differ from
<taxonomicName id="8D84529FFFC2F35C7084F9F9D63BF9F1" authorityName="Ríos-Tamayo &amp; Goloboff" authorityYear="2018" box="[168,271,1582,1605]" class="Arachnida" family="Actinopodidae" genus="Actinopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pampa">
<emphasis id="78F0F50EFFC2F35C7084F9F9D63BF9F1" box="[168,271,1582,1605]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">A. pampa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="8D84529FFFC2F35C7168F9F9D6FCF9F1" authorityName="Ríos-Tamayo &amp; Goloboff" authorityYear="2018" box="[324,456,1582,1605]" class="Arachnida" family="Actinopodidae" genus="Actinopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="argenteus">
<emphasis id="78F0F50EFFC2F35C7168F9F9D6FCF9F1" box="[324,456,1582,1605]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">A. argenteus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the abdomen with a brown dorsum.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="029E7A97FFC2F35F70A0F9A7D528FDFC" lastPageId="51" lastPageNumber="52" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="description">
<paragraph id="4A3B291CFFC2F35C70A0F9A7D417FC46" blockId="48.[108,638,1017,1738]" lastBlockId="48.[683,1214,226,1738]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
REDESCRIPTION: Male (ZMB 2107; figs. 23AI):
<emphasis id="78F0F50EFFC2F35C7041F946D7DAF91D" box="[109,238,1681,1705]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Total length:</emphasis>
~15.04 (abdomen shrunk).
<emphasis id="78F0F50EFFC2F35C7230F946D549F91C" box="[540,637,1681,1704]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Carapace</emphasis>
(fig. 23A): length 6.586, width 6.48.
<emphasis id="78F0F50EFFC2F35C71F6F965D54FF97E" box="[474,635,1714,1738]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Cephalic region:</emphasis>
length 3.94, width 4.88; clypeus small.
<emphasis id="78F0F50EFFC2F35C7418FF35D341FF4D" box="[1076,1141,226,249]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fovea:</emphasis>
length 0.94, width 2.06.
<emphasis id="78F0F50EFFC2F35C7372FED4D388FEAF" box="[862,1212,259,283]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Eyes, diameters and interdistances:</emphasis>
AME 0.24 (large), ALE 0.48, PME 0.24, PLE 0.28, OQ length 1.24, anterior width 3.07, 2.83 posterior width; AME-ALE 0.67, PME-PLE 0.24, AME-PME 0.38, ALE-PLE 0.62, AME-AME 0.33.
<emphasis id="78F0F50EFFC2F35C7460FE50D388FE2B" box="[1100,1212,391,415]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Chelicerae:</emphasis>
Length 2.53, width 1.88; cheliceral apex with 12 recumbent and elongated bristles that cover the base of the fang. Cheliceral prolongation without cusps (fig. 23D); cheliceral furrow with 7 large promarginal teeth and 5 retromarginal ones (a small one between 3d4th and 4th5th) and 10 denticles, near the promarginal teeth.
<emphasis id="78F0F50EFFC2F35C73F2FDB9D302FD32" box="[990,1078,622,646]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Labium:</emphasis>
length 1.41, width 1.50.
<emphasis id="78F0F50EFFC2F35C730FFD58D4B7FD13" box="[803,899,655,679]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Maxillae:</emphasis>
anterior length 2.06, posterior length 2.82, width 2.06.
<emphasis id="78F0F50EFFC2F35C738CFD66D4CAFD7C" box="[928,1022,689,712]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Sternum:</emphasis>
Center with slight depression (fig. 23B): length 4.32, maximum width 3.76, minimum width 1.50. Postlabial sigillum shallow, reaching the center; posterior sigilla well defined.
<emphasis id="78F0F50EFFC2F35C7326FCE2D45AFCF9" box="[778,878,821,845]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Abdomen</emphasis>
(compressed, fig. 23C): length ~4.70.
<emphasis id="78F0F50EFFC2F35C72D9FC81D4C3FCDA" box="[757,1015,854,878]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Lengths of legs and palp:</emphasis>
I: 5.92, 2.82, 3.29, 4.23, 2.06, 18.32. II: 5.64, 2.63, 3.10, 4.51, 2.16, 18.04. III: 5.17, 2.91, 2.63, 5.26, 2.93, 18.90. IV: 6.39, 3.19, 4.98, 5.80, 3.00, 23.36. Palp: 5.82, 2.91, 4.88, , 1.59, 15.20.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4A3B291CFFC2F35D72E1FC2CD539F9CC" blockId="48.[683,1214,226,1738]" lastBlockId="49.[108,637,1599,1723]" lastPageId="49" lastPageNumber="50" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<emphasis id="78F0F50EFFC2F35C72E1FC2CD477FBA7" box="[717,835,1019,1043]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Chaetotaxy</emphasis>
: All legs with numerous elongated bristles. Femora: I-IV, 0. Patellae: I-II: 0; III, 30 P SUP-D ANT +8 on the margin, 1-1-1 D (1:2B), 6 R A (on the margin); IV, 34 P SUP-D ANT. Tibia: I, 0; II, 1-1-1 R INF; III, 1-2-1 R (1:2A), 1-1 P, with an apical crown of 16 thorns; IV, 1-2-3 P, 1-1-2-3- 3-2 v. Metatarsi: I, 1-1 P INF, 1-1-1 R INF; II, 1-1-1 P INF (1:3 A), 1 R A; III, 1-1-2-2-2 P, 1-1-2 R INF, 1-1 R SUP; IV, 1-1-1-2-1-2-3 P, 3-2-2-3-2- 3-1-2 V. Tarsi: I, 1-1-1-1-1-1 P INF (3:4 A), 1-1-2 R INF; II, 1-1-1-1-1-1 P INF, 1-2-2-2 R INF; III, 1-1-2-1-1-1-1 P INF, 1 R INF (1:2 A); IV, 1-3-1-4- 2-2-1 P INF. Total number of retrolateral spines on tibiae I and II (fig. 23F): 0 and 3 respectively.
<emphasis id="78F0F50EFFC2F35C7282FA1DD5D1FA56" box="[686,741,1482,1506]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Palp:</emphasis>
tibiae long and slender (width/length: 0.29±0.01) (fig. 23E). Bulb (fig. 23GI) with ATA developed, BTA little developed.
<emphasis id="78F0F50EFFC2F35C7430F9DBD388F990" box="[1052,1212,1548,1572]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Pseudoscopula:</emphasis>
Tarsi: III, sparse apical; IIIIV, dense and uniform.
<emphasis id="78F0F50EFFC2F35C72DCF999D44AF9D2" box="[752,894,1614,1638]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Trichobothria</emphasis>
: Tibiae: I 5-4; II 4-5; III 5-6; IV 6-6. Metatarsi: I 10; II 9; IIIIV 10 Tarsi: I-II- III 9; IV 10.
<emphasis id="78F0F50EFFC2F35C7318F947D441F91C" box="[820,885,1680,1704]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Color:</emphasis>
Carapace and chelicerae dark. Abdomen dark brown. Booklungs with dark markings. Legs like carapace with lighter tibiaemetatarsi-tarsi; palp with lighter tibiae.
</paragraph>
<caption id="1EFB7994FFC3F35D7042FA02D388F991" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" startId="49.[110,196,1493,1514]" targetBox="[123,1196,226,1462]" targetPageId="49">
<paragraph id="4A3B291CFFC3F35D7042FA02D388F991" blockId="49.[109,1212,1491,1574]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
FIGURE 23.
<taxonomicName id="8D84529FFFC3F35D70DDFA04D572FA5F" authority="Koch, 1842" authorityName="Koch" authorityYear="1842" box="[241,582,1491,1515]" class="Arachnida" family="Actinopodidae" genus="Actinopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longipalpis">
<emphasis id="78F0F50EFFC3F35D70DDFA04D6F2FA5F" box="[241,454,1491,1515]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Actinopus longipalpis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2E1554EDFFC3F35D71E2FA04D572FA5F" author="Koch, C. L." box="[462,582,1491,1515]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" pagination="57 - 108" refId="ref68380" refString="Koch, C. L. 1842. Die Arachniden, vol. 9: 57 - 108. Nurnberg: In der C. H. Zeh'schen Buchhandlung." type="journal article" year="1842">Koch, 1842</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
., male holotype (ZMB 2107).
<emphasis id="78F0F50EFFC3F35D7351FA04D4B9FA5F" bold="true" box="[893,909,1491,1515]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">A</emphasis>
. carapace.
<emphasis id="78F0F50EFFC3F35D742EFA04D324FA5F" bold="true" box="[1026,1040,1491,1515]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">B</emphasis>
. sternum (white arrow indicate the presence of a slight depression).
<emphasis id="78F0F50EFFC3F35D72BDFA27D596F9BC" bold="true" box="[657,674,1520,1544]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">C</emphasis>
. abdomen, dorsal view.
<emphasis id="78F0F50EFFC3F35D7389FA26D48CF9BD" bold="true" box="[933,952,1521,1545]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">D</emphasis>
. chelicerae prolongation without cusps.
<emphasis id="78F0F50EFFC3F35D712AF9D9D620F992" bold="true" box="[262,276,1550,1574]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">E</emphasis>
. palp.
<emphasis id="78F0F50EFFC3F35D7174F9D9D652F992" bold="true" box="[344,358,1550,1574]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">F</emphasis>
. tibia II, retrolateral.
<emphasis id="78F0F50EFFC3F35D7213F9D9D553F992" bold="true" box="[575,615,1550,1574]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">GI</emphasis>
. copulatory bulb, three different views. Scale bars = 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="4A3B291CFFC3F35E70A1F955D38DFADA" blockId="49.[108,637,1599,1723]" lastBlockId="50.[683,1214,1068,1721]" lastPageId="50" lastPageNumber="51" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
Female (MNHN 308, figs. 24AD):
<emphasis id="78F0F50EFFC3F35D71D2F955D548F92E" box="[510,636,1666,1690]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Total length:</emphasis>
13.32.
<emphasis id="78F0F50EFFC3F35D709CF974D624F90E" box="[176,272,1699,1722]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Carapace</emphasis>
(fig. 24A): length 4.68, width 4.44; with 15 bristles on each posterior margin.
<emphasis id="78F0F50EFFC3F35D7448F9E8D5C6F9CC" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Cephalic region:</emphasis>
length 2.76, width 3.96; clypeus small with 12 bristles, 6 on chilum; 2 bristles between AME- ALE, 10 bristles between PME and 4 behind each PME-PLE, 11 bristles and one larger on both sides of the ocular group.
<emphasis id="78F0F50EFFC0F35E716DFB99D6B6FBD1" box="[321,386,1102,1125]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Fovea:</emphasis>
length 0.72, width 2.16.
<emphasis id="78F0F50EFFC0F35E7040FBB8D6F9FB32" box="[108,461,1134,1158]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Eyes, diameters and interdistances:</emphasis>
AME 0.08, ALE 0.32, PME 0.20, PLE 0.28, OQ 1.00, anterior width 2.44, 2.28 posterior width; AME-ALE 0.76, PME- PLE 0.12, AME-PME 0.48, ALE-PLE 0.52, AME- AME 0.20.
<emphasis id="78F0F50EFFC0F35E70C3FB24D655FABF" box="[239,353,1267,1291]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Chelicerae:</emphasis>
Length 2.34, width 1.74, chelicerae apex with 18 recumbent and elongated bristles covering the base of the fang. Rastellum with 8 marginal, blunt cusps and 9 small dorsal small. Fang groove with 7 promarginal and 5 retromarginal teeth (a small tooth between 3d4th and 4th5th) and 6 denticles in the furrow, near the promargin.
<emphasis id="78F0F50EFFC0F35E70CBFA0DD609FA46" box="[231,317,1498,1522]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Labium:</emphasis>
length 0.72, width 0.90, with 9 anterior cuspules.
<emphasis id="78F0F50EFFC0F35E7118FA2CD6A2F9A7" box="[308,406,1531,1555]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Maxillae:</emphasis>
anterior length 1.32, posterior length 1.80, width 1.20, with +70 cuspules 1:3 V ANT, expanding to the anterior face.
<emphasis id="78F0F50EFFC0F35E7260F9E9D796F9C2" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Sternum:</emphasis>
Center flat (fig. 24B), length: 4.02, maximum wide 2.70, minimum width 0.90. Postlabial sigillum deep, posterior sigilla shallow and well defined.
<emphasis id="78F0F50EFFC0F35E7280FBFBD423FBF0" box="[684,791,1068,1092]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Abdomen:</emphasis>
length 6.36, covered by dark bristles. Posterior median spinnerets: length 0.60; posterior lateral spinnerets with basal:medial article 0.80:0.36 (apical segment compressed).
<emphasis id="78F0F50EFFC0F35E73C5FB47D301FB13" box="[1001,1077,1168,1191]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Spigots:</emphasis>
2/3 large, 20 small on PMS; PLS, numbers of large(small) spigots on basal:medial:apical article 4/2(20):3(22):(~30).
<emphasis id="78F0F50EFFC0F35E7280FB24D49BFABF" box="[684,943,1267,1291]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Lengths of legs and palp</emphasis>
: I: 2.52, 1.80, 1.20, 1.50, 0.78, 7.80. II: 2.52, 1.62, 1.20, 1.50, 0.78, 7.62. III: 2.40, 1.80, 0.90, 1.62, 0.66, 7.38. IV: 3.00, 1.80, 1.80, 1.92, 0.66, 9.18. Palp: 2.52, 1.50, 1.80, , 1.80, 7.62.
</paragraph>
<caption id="1EFB7994FFC0F35E7041FC6AD605FBBA" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" startId="50.[109,196,957,978]" targetBox="[216,1105,224,929]" targetPageId="50">
<paragraph id="4A3B291CFFC0F35E7041FC6AD605FBBA" blockId="50.[108,1213,955,1038]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
FIGURE 24.
<taxonomicName id="8D84529FFFC0F35E70DFFC6BD578FC60" authority="Koch, 1842" authorityName="Koch" authorityYear="1842" box="[243,588,955,980]" class="Arachnida" family="Actinopodidae" genus="Actinopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longipalpis">
<emphasis id="78F0F50EFFC0F35E70DFFC6BD6F8FC67" box="[243,460,955,979]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Actinopus longipalpis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2E1554EDFFC0F35E71F9FC6CD578FC60" author="Koch, C. L." box="[469,588,955,980]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="57 - 108" refId="ref68380" refString="Koch, C. L. 1842. Die Arachniden, vol. 9: 57 - 108. Nurnberg: In der C. H. Zeh'schen Buchhandlung." type="journal article" year="1842">Koch, 1842</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, female (MNHN 308).
<emphasis id="78F0F50EFFC0F35E7368FC6CD462FC67" bold="true" box="[836,854,955,979]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">A</emphasis>
, carapace.
<emphasis id="78F0F50EFFC0F35E73E0FC6BD4E8FC60" bold="true" box="[972,988,956,980]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">B</emphasis>
, sternum.
<emphasis id="78F0F50EFFC0F35E7462FC6CD36BFC67" bold="true" box="[1102,1119,955,979]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">C</emphasis>
, tibia II, retrolateral.
<emphasis id="78F0F50EFFC0F35E70C6FC0ED7C9FC45" bold="true" box="[234,253,985,1009]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">D</emphasis>
, spermathecae (arrows indicate the presence of lobes projected perpendicularly to the base). Scale bars = 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="4A3B291CFFC0F35F72E1FAA0D528FDFC" blockId="50.[683,1214,1068,1721]" lastBlockId="51.[107,638,225,1220]" lastPageId="51" lastPageNumber="52" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis id="78F0F50EFFC0F35E72E1FAA0D477FA3B" box="[717,835,1399,1423]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Chaetotaxy</emphasis>
: All femora: 0. Patellae: I-II, 0; III, 6 P A +7 on the margin, 11 R A +10 on the margin; IV, 42 P SUP-D ANT; palp, 0. Tibiae: I, 1-1 V POST; II, 45 R, 1-1 v post; III, 1 D B, with a apical crown of 20 thorns, 32 R; IV, 0; palp, 7 P INF (serials), 5 R INF (serials). Metatarsi: I, 13 P INF, 1-2-1-2 V POST; II, 1-2-1-3 P INF, 1-1-1-2 V POST; III, 1-1-2-1-1-1-3 D ANT-P SUP, 24 on row D POST-R (more abundant R A); IV, 1-2-3 P INF, 1 D A. Tarsi: I, 8 P INF (serial), 1-1-2-3-2 R INF, 2 V A; II, 2-2-2-1-1-1 P INF, 1-1-5 R INF, 2 V A; III, 8 R, 27 V-P; IV, 32 V-P; palp, 13 P (serial), 11 R INF (serial), 2 V A. Total number of retrolateral spines on tibiae I and II (fig. 24C): 0 and 45 respectively.
<emphasis id="78F0F50EFFC1F35F70D5FEB0D6A5FECB" box="[249,401,359,383]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Trichobothria:</emphasis>
Tibiae: I 4-5; II 5-5; III-IV 5-6. Metatarsi: I 9; II 10; III 7; IV 6. Tarsi: I 8; II-III 7; IV 5.
<emphasis id="78F0F50EFFC1F35F7134FE7DD66DFE76" box="[280,345,426,450]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Color:</emphasis>
Carapace yellowish brown; cephalic region and chelicerae darker. Abdomen light brown; booklungs with light markings. Sternum light yellowish, labium and maxillae darker. Spinnerets yellowish. Legs like carapace.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="029E7A97FFC1F35F70A0FD85D6B3FC4F" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="4A3B291CFFC1F35F70A0FD85D7EFFD19" blockId="51.[107,638,225,1220]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
DISTRIBUTION: Northern and southern
<collectingCountry id="3293698CFFC1F35F726BFD85D795FD38" name="Uruguay" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Uruguay</collectingCountry>
and northern
<collectingCountry id="3293698CFFC1F35F7146FDA4D6E9FD3F" box="[362,477,627,651]" name="Argentina" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Argentina</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="8840E7FEFFC1F35F71DBFDA4D7E4FD19" country="Argentina" name="Entre Rios" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Entre Ríos province</collectingRegion>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4A3B291CFFC1F35F70A0FD61D6B3FC4F" blockId="51.[107,638,225,1220]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<materialsCitation id="FAEC2341FFC1F35F70A0FD61D795FC87" collectingDate="1965-02-15" collectionCode="OTHER, MATERIAL, EXAMINED" collectorName="Robayna D." country="Uruguay" latitude="-30.266666" location="Arroyo Tres Cruces" longLatPrecision="1222" longitude="-57.183334" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" specimenCode="MNHN 621" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Artigas">
<collectionCode id="2C95B1D9FFC1F35F70A0FD61D6D7FD7A" box="[140,483,694,718]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">OTHER MATERIAL EXAMINED</collectionCode>
:
<emphasis id="78F0F50EFFC1F35F71DFFD61D7F2FD44" bold="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<collectingCountry id="3293698CFFC1F35F71DFFD61D54CFD7A" box="[499,632,694,718]" name="Uruguay" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">URUGUAY</collectingCountry>
.
<emphasis id="78F0F50EFFC1F35F7040FD0FD7F2FD44" bold="true" box="[108,198,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<collectingRegion id="8840E7FEFFC1F35F7040FD0FD7F6FD44" box="[108,194,728,752]" country="Uruguay" name="Artigas" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Artigas</collectingRegion>
.
</emphasis>
</emphasis>
<location id="4F5B7FC7FFC1F35F70FEFD0FD687FD44" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C22D980AFFC2F35F70ECFC88D6F3FB70:4F5B7FC7FFC1F35F70FEFD0FD687FD44" box="[210,435,728,752]" country="Uruguay" latitude="-30.266666" longLatPrecision="1222" longitude="-57.183334" name="Arroyo Tres Cruces" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" stateProvince="Artigas">Arroyo Tres Cruces</location>
[
<geoCoordinate id="2FB04FDBFFC1F35F71EAFD0FD51DFD44" box="[454,553,727,752]" degrees="30" direction="south" minutes="16" orientation="latitude" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" precision="925" value="-30.266666">30°16 S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="2FB04FDBFFC1F35F7218FD0FD7BFFCA5" degrees="57" direction="west" minutes="11" orientation="longitude" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" precision="925" value="-57.183334">57°11 W</geoCoordinate>
], leg.
<collectorName id="E7714CCAFFC1F35F70E7FD2ED67AFCA5" box="[203,334,761,785]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Robayna D.</collectorName>
,
<specimenCount id="5C82E295FFC1F35F7176FD2ED64AFCA5" box="[346,382,760,785]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<date id="3E3A0FDCFFC1F35F71A0FD2ED525FCA5" box="[396,529,761,785]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" value="1965-02-15">
<collectingDate id="2E7EF634FFC1F35F71A0FD2ED525FCA5" box="[396,529,761,785]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" value="1965-02-15">15 Feb.1965</collectingDate>
</date>
, (
<specimenCode id="1A228167FFC1F35F7209FD2ED7ADFC87" collectionCode="MNHN" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">MNHN 621</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FAEC2341FFC1F35F709DFCCCD577FC0D" collectingDate="1872-05-20" collectionCode="MNHN" collectorName="de Zolessi L. C &amp; Buero" country="Uruguay" latitude="-32.3" location="Rosario del Tala" longLatPrecision="1211" longitude="-59.133335" municipality="Arroyo Tamandua" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" specimenCode="MNHN 308" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Artigas">
<collectingMunicipality id="AA5FB366FFC1F35F709DFCCCD6B4FC87" box="[177,384,795,819]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Arroyo Tamanduá</collectingMunicipality>
[
<geoCoordinate id="2FB04FDBFFC1F35F71BEFCCCD6C7FC87" box="[402,499,794,819]" degrees="30" direction="south" minutes="28" orientation="latitude" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" precision="925" value="-30.466667">30°28 S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="2FB04FDBFFC1F35F71D2FCCDD544FC86" box="[510,624,794,819]" degrees="56" direction="west" minutes="33" orientation="longitude" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" precision="925" value="-56.55">56°33 W</geoCoordinate>
], leg.
<collectorName id="E7714CCAFFC1F35F70B5FCEBD601FCE0" box="[153,309,828,852]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">de Zolessi L.C</collectorName>
and Gonzalez-Olazar,
<specimenCount id="5C82E295FFC1F35F721CFCEBD560FCE0" box="[560,596,827,852]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="3E3A0FDCFFC1F35F724EFCEBD7D2FCC2" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" value="1872-05-20">
<collectingDate id="2E7EF634FFC1F35F724EFCEBD7D2FCC2" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" value="1872-05-20">20 May. 1872</collectingDate>
</date>
, (
<specimenCode id="1A228167FFC1F35F70D3FC89D6A4FCC2" box="[255,400,862,886]" collectionCode="MNHN" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">MNHN 308</specimenCode>
). ARGENTINA:
<emphasis id="78F0F50EFFC1F35F7213FC89D797FC23" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="78F0F50EFFC1F35F7213FC89D7A9FC23" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Entre Ríos</emphasis>
:
</emphasis>
<location id="4F5B7FC7FFC1F35F7081FCA8D650FC23" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C22D980AFFC2F35F70ECFC88D6F3FB70:4F5B7FC7FFC1F35F7081FCA8D650FC23" box="[173,356,895,919]" country="Uruguay" latitude="-32.3" longLatPrecision="1211" longitude="-59.133335" municipality="Arroyo Tamandua" name="Rosario del Tala" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" stateProvince="Artigas">Rosario del Tala</location>
[
<geoCoordinate id="2FB04FDBFFC1F35F7158FCA8D6E1FC23" box="[372,469,894,919]" degrees="32" direction="south" minutes="18" orientation="latitude" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" precision="925" value="-32.3">32°18 S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="2FB04FDBFFC1F35F71F2FCA8D575FC23" box="[478,577,894,919]" degrees="59" direction="west" minutes="8" orientation="longitude" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" precision="925" value="-59.133335">59°8 W</geoCoordinate>
], leg.
<collectorName id="E7714CCAFFC1F35F7040FC76D784FC0C" box="[108,176,929,952]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Buero</collectorName>
,
<specimenCount id="5C82E295FFC1F35F70EDFC76D7D1FC0C" box="[193,229,927,953]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
, no date, (MACN-Ar. 27099)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="FAEC2341FFC1F35F7278FC76D6B7FC4F" collectingDate="1989-01" collectorName="A. Oliva" country="Uruguay" latitude="-32.2" location="San Jose" longLatPrecision="1212" longitude="-58.216667" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="San Jose">
<collectingRegion id="8840E7FEFFC1F35F7278FC76D7AFFC6E" country="Uruguay" name="San Jose" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">San José</collectingRegion>
, [
<geoCoordinate id="2FB04FDBFFC1F35F7083FC15D62DFC6E" box="[175,281,961,986]" degrees="32" direction="south" minutes="12" orientation="latitude" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" precision="925" value="-32.2">32° 12 S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="2FB04FDBFFC1F35F710FFC15D6A8FC6D" box="[291,412,961,986]" degrees="58" direction="west" minutes="13" orientation="longitude" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" precision="925" value="-58.216667">58° 13 W</geoCoordinate>
],
<collectorName id="E7714CCAFFC1F35F719DFC15D526FC6E" box="[433,530,962,986]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">A. Oliva</collectorName>
,
<specimenCount id="5C82E295FFC1F35F7233FC15D577FC6E" box="[543,579,961,986]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<date id="3E3A0FDCFFC1F35F727FFC15D796FC48" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" value="1989-01">
<collectingDate id="2E7EF634FFC1F35F727FFC15D796FC48" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" value="1989-01">Jan. 1989</collectingDate>
</date>
, (MACN-Ar 27096)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="029E7A97FFC1F35F70A1FBD2D6F3FB70" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="4A3B291CFFC1F35F70A1FBD2D6F3FB70" blockId="51.[107,638,225,1220]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
COMMENTS: None of the specimens from the vicinity of
<collectingRegion id="8840E7FEFFC1F35F70C4FBF1D658FB8A" box="[232,364,1062,1086]" country="Uruguay" name="Montevideo" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Montevideo</collectingRegion>
examined by the senior author belong to
<taxonomicName id="8D84529FFFC1F35F7115FB9FD6E6FBD4" authorityName="Koch" authorityYear="1842" box="[313,466,1096,1120]" class="Arachnida" family="Actinopodidae" genus="Actinopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longipalpis">
<emphasis id="78F0F50EFFC1F35F7115FB9FD6E6FBD4" box="[313,466,1096,1120]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">A. longipalpis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Although the
<typeStatus id="953F97BEFFC1F35F7040FBBDD7AFFB36" box="[108,155,1130,1154]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">type</typeStatus>
locality of
<taxonomicName id="8D84529FFFC1F35F7135FBBDD69FFB35" authorityName="Koch" authorityYear="1842" box="[281,427,1129,1153]" class="Arachnida" family="Actinopodidae" genus="Actinopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longipalpis">
<emphasis id="78F0F50EFFC1F35F7135FBBDD69FFB35" box="[281,427,1129,1153]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">A. longipalpis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is “
<collectingRegion id="8840E7FEFFC1F35F71F8FBBED563FB35" box="[468,599,1129,1153]" country="Uruguay" name="Montevideo" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Montevideo</collectingRegion>
,” it seems likely that
<collectingRegion id="8840E7FEFFC1F35F7111FB5CD6F7FB17" box="[317,451,1163,1187]" country="Uruguay" name="Montevideo" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Montevideo</collectingRegion>
was simply the shipping port for the specimen.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>