101 lines
13 KiB
XML
101 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document id="707F838CE1F322ABFC6D5BBA39D9DB1F" ENCODING="Cp1252" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4bb60b32-454d-4582-94c8-28bba9c4d6d3" ModsDocID="20017" checkinTime="1252781337459" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Wilson, E. O." docDate="2003" docId="AC81AAB451A31FFCFEC0424679E745CD" docLanguage="en" docName="20017_abberans_group_gg1.xml" docOrigin="Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press" docSource="http://atbi.biosci.ohio-state.edu/HymOnline/reference-full.html?id=20017" docTitle="Pheidole aberrans Mayr" docType="treatment" docVersion="14" lastPageNumber="131" masterDocId="374FC163E00268A9DF7A6373B176B1E3" masterDocTitle="Pheidole in the New World. A dominant, hyperdiverse ant genus." pageNumber="131" updateTime="1701311072548" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="40B69C8537181AA905C21979AC4061EF">
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<mods:title id="E3F67ED112A965881BB2682EB8B856F2">Pheidole in the New World. A dominant, hyperdiverse ant genus.</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="757178E6CDCB7C7842EEA45DAF590EBA" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="592B4AB67018FD88E6882B018CB8CE08">
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<mods:roleTerm id="11540B02D3AB3FCC0103A90D4CB090C0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="91E23DFBA03BAA40397FDEEF7827297A">Wilson, E. O.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="14FF3FAA50FE936642D23219978C6EF0">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:dateIssued id="508F596FBE6320D6C84C4D77792CCD6D">2003</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:publisher id="A13A98ACDC9E832B8AE0217847810253">Harvard University Press</mods:publisher>
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<mods:placeTerm id="82F90CCE5F976201ED0292B2B4D1480B">Cambridge, MA</mods:placeTerm>
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</mods:place>
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<mods:url id="C9B7426036DAC2F9CACB60550AA68761">http://atbi.biosci.ohio-state.edu/HymOnline/reference-full.html?id=20017</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="BF18D612DAFE18ACE9299E11DE5B5416">book</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="9F26B9BB5112A57FAC444DC8805148C4" type="HNS-Pub">20017</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="AC81AAB451A31FFCFEC0424679E745CD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6273767" ID-GBIF-Taxon="100119951" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6273767" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AC81AAB451A31FFCFEC0424679E745CD" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/AC81AAB451A31FFCFEC0424679E745CD" lastPageNumber="131" pageNumber="131">
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<subSubSection id="80254506E364ED2D9A2AC38CC5B1E61F" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="18054055C18F53386C5D0988578EA263" pageNumber="131">
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<taxonomicName id="6EE3B24515E420DF2368146E560BFF79" ID-CoL="4FY6J" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33564" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole aberrans Mayr" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole aberrans Mayr" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="131" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aberrans">Pheidole aberrans Mayr</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="FC30BE09073C7A49B1AD2F95EED53D71" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="39DFDB05FC380EA3A1F7652BC9C83963" pageNumber="131">
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<taxonomicName id="8D0745D128F33A65E2D984C8A388AC60" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33564" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole aberrans Mayr" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole aberrans Mayr" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="131" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aberrans">Pheidole aberrans Mayr</taxonomicName>
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1868b: 172. Syn.:
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<taxonomicName id="CA3BFCA430BC873E624C3DF1F89A5893" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:151148" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole aberrans diversiceps Santschi" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole aberrans diversiceps Santschi" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="131" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="aberrans" variety="diversiceps">Pheidole aberrans var. diversiceps</taxonomicName>
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Santschi 1916e: 374,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="CEAEE81FE4CE3AA212940F6DE9FCF57E">n. syn.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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;
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<taxonomicName id="E71C11826912E3F8316A0C92C44FEC63" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:142072" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole (Elasmopheidole) aberrans var. fartilia" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole (Elasmopheidole) aberrans var. fartilia Forel" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="131" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="aberrans" subGenus="Elasmopheidole" variety="fartilia">Pheidole (Elasmopheidole) aberrans var. fartilia</taxonomicName>
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Forel 1913m: 233,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="FD72073B47E51B77EA68B964D27735C6">n. syn.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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;
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<taxonomicName id="C63FD0E33DD9E299ADBA7EA664C6E91D" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:151152" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole aberrans mutica Emery" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole aberrans mutica Emery" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="131" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="aberrans" variety="mutica">Pheidole aberrans var. mutica Emery</taxonomicName>
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1906c: 142,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="66E4139EC686573ED40E76C335AA4F9D">n. syn.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Raised to species level in this monograph:
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<taxonomicName id="4D8B47D3B35AAA6C68D694A994DF8B33" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:181640" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole minensis Santschi" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole minensis Santschi" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="131" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minensis">minensis</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="33E4215B55678BB733BB657702222296" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:181641" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole obscurifrons Santschi" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole obscurifrons Santschi" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="131" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obscurifrons">obscurifrons</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="85A08B03033F7A475A64EE21206C0389" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:181642" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole weiseri Santschi" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole weiseri Santschi" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="131" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="weiseri">weiseri</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A3B6D67E03D1AC89337565E72AB4CC35" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="BD6901B127437F8323DFCEBF53266CB3" pageNumber="131">Types Naturhist. Mus. Wien.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="3813326C96DA9EC59F64AC96B5F671AF" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="DEB2C984A4E15608A56E5C80C89C8938" pageNumber="131">
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etymology L
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<taxonomicName id="523CAE4AA593BD675323CCC46EAE12AD" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33564" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole aberrans Mayr" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole aberrans Mayr" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="131" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aberrans">aberrans</taxonomicName>
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, wandering, astray, with possible reference to unusual major head.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="73B6B3741A0CB14763B796D01D27CAD3" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="C10C365BB63CC6D7B814BC10B544E50E" pageNumber="131">
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Diagnosis A member of the
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<taxonomicName id="DDB359A80ADDAE413EAD86ABFFDA22B8" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33564" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole aberrans Mayr" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole aberrans Mayr" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="131" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aberrans">aberrans</taxonomicName>
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group, closest to
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<taxonomicName id="C00A7C62DC72B370D4B04F1DF234B9A8" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33655" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole cavifrons Emery" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole cavifrons Emery" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="131" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cavifrons">cavifrons</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="3C7DCE5A70434E88F96527C025771AD2" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:181639" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole longior Santschi" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole longior Santschi" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="131" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longior">longior</taxonomicName>
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, and
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<taxonomicName id="E77823065865F4FA6CDDAF2F2982EA0D" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33902" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole obnixa Forel" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole obnixa Forel" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="131" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obnixa">obnixa</taxonomicName>
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, distinguished as follows.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="870C63B687BC9C3E12E58A939C5DB807" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8D694234B70B9F33B33848D22F274F4A" pageNumber="131">Major: frontal lobes seen from above bilaterally symmetrical, coming to a point an Eye Length from the anterior clypeal border; all of dorsal surface of head carinulate, except for a broad space posterior to the demarcating occipital carina; all pre-carina carinulae turn away (laterad) as they approach the carina; pronotum in dorsal-oblique view very high above smaller but well-developed mesonotal convexity, and semicircular in outline; hypostoma 2-toothed; propodeal spines well developed.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="55110CC16400F71D6FFAAF9F0180A57A" pageNumber="131">Minor: promesonotal dorsum covered with semicircular carinulae; posterior dorsal surface of head smooth or partially carinulate; propodeal spines well developed.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="17D3C47FF34CF94E0B71B377FC88C1A8" pageNumber="131">Measurements (mm) Major (Tucuman): HW 1.40, HL 1.64, SL 0.56, EL 0.14, PW 0.86. Minor (Tucuman): HW 0.68, HL 0.70, SL 0.46, EL 0.10, PW 0.44.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D98AD735BEB60A7156099B76165328CF" pageNumber="131">color Major: light reddish brown except for clypeus and edges of frontal lobes, which are plain medium brown.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="BF9E1D83183AF8765D95121BA6E8A173" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8E4EFE698B27EC2336DD23E637C25F67" pageNumber="131">Range Recorded by Kempf (1972b) from Buenos Aires and San Luis provinces of Argentina north to Goias and Pernambuco states in central Brazil. It has also been collected near Cuzco in Peru, and near Cochabamba, Bolivia (MCZ).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="44B7D948E441234D7A646CE576D5E8B6" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="10A4172FC9EDE4B2CD7EF61A361C44AA" pageNumber="131">
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biology Bruch (1916) describes typical nests of
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<taxonomicName id="132384A3ED585E7410A283CCA0A04601" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33564" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole aberrans Mayr" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole aberrans Mayr" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="131" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aberrans">aberrans</taxonomicName>
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in San Luis Province, Argentina, as excavated in open ground, comprising a single conspicuous hole, surrounded by a ring of excavated soil, and leading to a succession of flat-bottomed chambers about 5 cm across and up to 2 cm high, which are connected by vertical galleries. Trager (unpublished specimen data) has collected
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<taxonomicName id="AED5D4B71DA8603E0C0255BA0E0E0141" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:33564" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole aberrans Mayr" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole aberrans Mayr" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="131" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aberrans">aberrans</taxonomicName>
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in cactus scrub, overgrazed pasture, a residential backyard, and on roadsides.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="59116E97C6332207B3689A331DCBC02C" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="26BBE670A0B088805A5A1510028E035F" pageNumber="131">figure Upper: major. Lower: minor. ARGENTINA: Tucuman (N. Kusnezov). (Type locality: Buenos Aires, Argentina; P. de Strobel). Scale bars = 1 mm.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |