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<document id="50436588AF1881E3642AB93109F1CCAB" ID-CLB-Dataset="257216" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2023.864.2101" ID-GBIF-Dataset="626b2920-1b64-469e-b3c9-73ff3612788c" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7867628" ID-ZooBank="326759FD-35B4-44C5-B3EF-9E89B6B91106" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="diego" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="diego" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="diego" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="diego" IM.treatments_approvedBy="diego" checkinTime="1682512936174" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Zhang, Dongsheng, Zhou, Yadong, Yen, Nicole, Hiley, Avery S. &amp; Rouse, Greg W." docDate="2023" docId="3747879FFFC7FFA5E71EFB08FCCC929F" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-864_167-194.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 864" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2023.864.2101" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Ophryotrocha bohnorum Zhang &amp; Zhou &amp; Yen &amp; Hiley &amp; Rouse 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="181A86F6-7F8D-401C-B252-21FF39F6C5C0" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="189" masterDocId="CB7EFFE7FFD3FFB3E551FFBDFF9C916F" masterDocTitle="Ophryotrocha (Dorvilleidae, Polychaeta, Annelida) from deep-sea hydrothermal vents, with the description of five new species" masterLastPageNumber="194" masterPageNumber="167" pageNumber="187" updateTime="1701996894104" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="DE83CD3389D5ABCD4F7FD307792914D2" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="834E0EF54F2A8058CC1931FC92D9D71D">
<mods:title id="C647B285B67682740CAF219F436CA9A3">Ophryotrocha (Dorvilleidae, Polychaeta, Annelida) from deep-sea hydrothermal vents, with the description of five new species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="ABE5E8F5F4352A8E972D5E9D19882129" type="personal">
<mods:role id="FCB7D382D155348BBA0257FECC226491">
<mods:roleTerm id="D2B1D424371F9DFF3457AEB9AA87F720">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="1E8B4B30F353925AA8BDDC31289CD170">Zhang, Dongsheng</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="5C6261CB9F3DB9010B43A87E14A83B2B" type="LSID">43C40412-F966-4F97-860F-0D27D3AA214C</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="9C1E052463C817A9BCFAA18587613A01">Key Laboratory of Marine Ecosystem Dynamics, Second Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resources, Hangzhou, 310012, China.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="574F02A0CBD9016D7047142F4A1ED468" type="email">dszhang@sio.org.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="4B7D4968F584595642A52160425CD919" type="personal">
<mods:role id="B52CB21739DDC570B1A468746CFF5663">
<mods:roleTerm id="D5025168D2724D933247695316FA6EB2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="9DD4472B1ABA47783B1D30774C42C1FA">Zhou, Yadong</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="C78B2EDFCAFF5FCA82A61770E94335DA" type="LSID">E0F2089D-29B9-48A6-9761-73AB8D09D2A8</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="4827D3B1F18906460CE464B8562F80A0">Key Laboratory of Marine Ecosystem Dynamics, Second Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resources, Hangzhou, 310012, China.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="61448DCB7E2A812064395DEAB6E47D90" type="email">yadong_zhou@sio.org.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="05FBBB2CEB51722C02D6EFAF4541FB0A" type="personal">
<mods:role id="59FC1A69EF51A6A3837466F29F26657C">
<mods:roleTerm id="70256A29278EA063A910D72D0C7B6C36">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="3C1C942A5EA86615AEE2B1E024E97F8C">Yen, Nicole</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="DF8ED71C65E5CD909AD3C385C83BD1E1" type="LSID">36958F99-FAE8-4FC8-A849-C011D0B4D26D</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="1926D6B7796CA2607E1742980F81577C">Scripps Oceanography, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093 - 0202, USA.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="A06235C0CE12C062A8C3DD75B86E1B59" type="email">nyen@ucsd.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="A6CF61F336CA78ACD676BC388F912139" type="personal">
<mods:role id="8C5685FEC7015D6143723BD38950F7B8">
<mods:roleTerm id="11AA2A03F670DF156AC5C0078CDD0F2D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="F8F9E7541226FCD5E7465A016F87E483">Hiley, Avery S.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="126BB858B5E2A60F92A029AE4207116F" type="LSID">B39BA63A-DA66-4512-88E9-4A564D1BEB80</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="2720D9C89FFD53DA86AB5026DCC85DA3">Scripps Oceanography, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093 - 0202, USA.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="12B2E6C27173CD6516B801AB8B43FED6" type="email">ahiley@ucsd.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="A063D554D2CC018F2FA5C624D1E14FD5" type="personal">
<mods:role id="6E80BD8005FE5DE0CEE33F108D0668F0">
<mods:roleTerm id="2FAFE0DF2488117469A8DA5A133D2E6B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="1F253D5B284D388F2F0BB185979E9BDA">Rouse, Greg W.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="61ED11B4650103E008CD7524C4DF4D7B" type="LSID">F4AAFAE4-85D9-44CA-8290-E0FC614E1983</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="5CDA1EBC47348CB71FEAAC896CC48B04">Scripps Oceanography, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093 - 0202, USA.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="BBBA1C8105322DA7735CC22432C66173" type="email">grouse@ucsd.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="03E1CED36D62E565C0964CFF4C26ABD2">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="CA3D33B577E6FFA5EDEC71F76BDAFF22">
<mods:title id="ACE4183D56F408AE082459AA8D1F669B">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="92FC0084366ADA59ACC4C1C0C1D0CAB8">
<mods:date id="32A49199533CBE8E101DD40077B37DE4">2023</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="6C1BA29F4A17B0B8D400543B432FC38D" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="6BB7A26007BF66469A5A6B13B2D56B22">2023-04-24</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="03F610CCD83ED074936DDB79FEAFAA03" type="volume">
<mods:number id="68E3B617C183A5584A63F5CC82AD609B">864</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
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<mods:start id="A79E256A600291742FF67715436EB785">167</mods:start>
<mods:end id="F8F76CBE6F9F4D61B1B402BCE16788CA">194</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
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<mods:location id="275CBDC9C8F14E17D8DFDB79F4E71153">
<mods:url id="43E3100597ACC075023B12CF302EC729">http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2023.864.2101</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="9BE0A28011338944BD1FA48D1A95A666">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="A909C6D97704E66A35DDCCCC098F64E7" type="CLB-Dataset">257216</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="29B1F0601006E87342617B1CF51EE322" type="DOI">10.5852/ejt.2023.864.2101</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="C1AEB7676EAF62B4BF235FD99466DA96" type="GBIF-Dataset">626b2920-1b64-469e-b3c9-73ff3612788c</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="5997CCDD515EB68CD3CEE1105A45B468" type="ISSN">2118-9773</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="AF516EB4095F2C7C882ADC6F3D226519" type="Zenodo-Dep">7867628</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="3034C9BD9C796420CB2E7C2AB0522473" type="ZooBank">326759FD-35B4-44C5-B3EF-9E89B6B91106</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="3747879FFFC7FFA5E71EFB08FCCC929F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7867624" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209578538" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7867624" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:181A86F6-7F8D-401C-B252-21FF39F6C5C0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3747879FFFC7FFA5E71EFB08FCCC929F" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="189" pageId="20" pageNumber="187">
<subSubSection id="F7F46502FFC7FFA7E71EFB08FC7995BF" box="[591,997,1205,1232]" pageId="20" pageNumber="187" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="BF513689FFC7FFA7E71EFB08FC7995BF" blockId="20.[372,1215,1205,1302]" box="[591,997,1205,1232]" pageId="20" pageNumber="187">
<heading id="E41981E5FFC7FFA7E71EFB08FC7995BF" box="[591,997,1205,1232]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="20" pageNumber="187" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="78EE4D0AFFC7FFA7E71EFB08FC1E95BF" ID-CoL="75560533-5938-425f-80d5-d629b9819a08" authority="Zhang &amp; Zhou &amp; Yen &amp; Hiley &amp; Rouse, 2023" authorityName="Zhang &amp; Zhou &amp; Yen &amp; Hiley &amp; Rouse" authorityYear="2023" box="[591,898,1205,1232]" class="Polychaeta" family="Dorvilleidae" genus="Ophryotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="20" pageNumber="187" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="bohnorum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="8D9AEA9BFFC7FFA7E71EFB08FC1E95BF" bold="true" box="[591,898,1205,1232]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="187">Ophryotrocha bohnorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="96A957E0FFC7FFA7E6DBFB0BFC7995BF" box="[906,997,1206,1232]" pageId="20" pageNumber="187" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F7F46502FFC7FFA7E425FB64FCA09479" pageId="20" pageNumber="187" type="description">
<paragraph id="BF513689FFC7FFA7E425FB64FB23959B" blockId="20.[372,1215,1205,1302]" box="[372,1215,1241,1268]" pageId="20" pageNumber="187">
<uri id="CB7F3A8BFFC7FFA7E425FB64FB23959B" box="[372,1215,1241,1268]" pageId="20" pageNumber="187">
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
<uuid id="CB480C5CFFC7FFA7E7C6FB64FB23959B" box="[663,1215,1241,1268]" pageId="20" pageNumber="187">181A86F6-7F8D-401C-B252-21FF39F6C5C0</uuid>
</uri>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BF513689FFC7FFA7E7A6FB41FCA09479" blockId="20.[372,1215,1205,1302]" box="[759,828,1276,1302]" pageId="20" pageNumber="187">
<figureCitation id="27D52A0CFFC7FFA7E7A6FB41FCA09479" box="[759,828,1276,1302]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="21.[188,231,1817,1843]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,988,1777]" captionTargetId="figure-270@21.[189,1398,988,1777]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Fig. 9. Ophryotrocha bohnorum sp. nov. A. Whole body of living paratype (SIO-BIC A14095). B. Dorsal view of anterior living holotype (SIO-BIC A14092) one of the distinctive brown spots on the peristomium indicated by white arrow. C. Mandibles of paratype (SIO-BIC A14093). D. Maxillae of paratype (SIO-BIC A14093). E. Parapodium of paratype (SIO-BIC A14093). F. Simple supra-acicular chaetae of paratype (SIO-BIC A14093). G. Compound sub-acicular chaetae of paratype (SIO-BIC A14093)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7867653" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7867653/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="187">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F7F46502FFC7FFA7E5ECFA83FD7C94C6" pageId="20" pageNumber="187" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="BF513689FFC7FFA7E5ECFA83FED99437" blockId="20.[189,325,1342,1368]" box="[189,325,1342,1368]" pageId="20" pageNumber="187">
<heading id="E41981E5FFC7FFA7E5ECFA83FED99437" bold="true" box="[189,325,1342,1368]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="20" pageNumber="187" reason="3">
<emphasis id="8D9AEA9BFFC7FFA7E5ECFA83FED99437" bold="true" box="[189,325,1342,1368]" pageId="20" pageNumber="187">Etymology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BF513689FFC7FFA7E5ECFAD1FD7C94C6" blockId="20.[189,1399,1388,1450]" pageId="20" pageNumber="187">
<taxonomicName id="78EE4D0AFFC7FFA7E5ECFAD1FE7994E9" authority="Zhang &amp; Zhou &amp; Yen &amp; Hiley &amp; Rouse, 2023" authorityName="Zhang &amp; Zhou &amp; Yen &amp; Hiley &amp; Rouse" authorityYear="2023" box="[189,485,1388,1414]" class="Polychaeta" family="Dorvilleidae" genus="Ophryotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="20" pageNumber="187" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="bohnorum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="8D9AEA9BFFC7FFA7E5ECFAD1FE7994E9" box="[189,485,1388,1414]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="187">Ophryotrocha bohnorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="96A957E0FFC7FFA7E4BDFAD0FDDA94E8" box="[492,582,1389,1415]" pageId="20" pageNumber="187" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is named for Jeffrey and Brenda Bohn and their family in recognition of their enduring support of deep-sea research.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F7F46502FFC7FFA6E5ECFA6DFC9190DF" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="188" pageId="20" pageNumber="187" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="BF513689FFC7FFA7E5ECFA6DFE319485" blockId="20.[189,429,1488,1514]" box="[189,429,1488,1514]" pageId="20" pageNumber="187">
<heading id="E41981E5FFC7FFA7E5ECFA6DFE319485" bold="true" box="[189,429,1488,1514]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="20" pageNumber="187" reason="3">
<emphasis id="8D9AEA9BFFC7FFA7E5ECFA6DFE319485" bold="true" box="[189,429,1488,1514]" pageId="20" pageNumber="187">Material examined</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BF513689FFC7FFA7E5BBFA42FE4197A6" blockId="20.[189,1398,1535,1737]" pageId="20" pageNumber="187">
<materialsCitation id="0F863CD4FFC7FFA7E5BBFA42FE4197A6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4097191359" collectingDate="2005-05-22" collectingDateMax="2005-05-23" collectingDateMin="2005-05-22" collectingMethod="ROV Jason II dive 146" collectionCode="SIO-BIC" collectorName="Greg Rouse &amp; Fredrik Pleijel &amp; Robert Vrijenhoek" country="Tonga" elevation="1875" latitude="-22.539" location="Southern Valu Fa Ridge, Hine Hina Vent Field" longLatPrecision="75" longitude="-176.718" pageId="20" pageNumber="187" specimenCode="SIO-BIC A14092" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Lau Back-Arc Basin" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="8D9AEA9BFFC7FFA7E5BBFA42FEC19776" bold="true" box="[234,349,1535,1561]" pageId="20" pageNumber="187">
<typeStatus id="6055882BFFC7FFA7E5BBFA42FEC19776" box="[234,349,1535,1561]" pageId="20" pageNumber="187" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="C7F97619FFC7FFA7E5ECF99EFEB89752" box="[189,292,1571,1597]" name="Tonga" pageId="20" pageNumber="187">TONGA</collectingCountry>
•
<specimenCount id="A9E8FD00FFC7FFA7E412F99EFE059752" box="[323,409,1571,1597]" pageId="20" pageNumber="187" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
(fixed in ethanol and a midbody piece used for DNA extraction);
<collectingRegion id="7D2AF86BFFC7FFA7E19AF99EFE9F970F" pageId="20" pageNumber="187">Lau Back-Arc Basin</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="BA316052FFC7FFA7E45EF9FBFCA4970F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3747879FFFC7FFA5E71EFB08FCCC929F:BA316052FFC7FFA7E45EF9FBFCA4970F" box="[271,824,1606,1632]" country="Tonga" latitude="-22.539" longLatPrecision="75" longitude="-176.718" name="Southern Valu Fa Ridge, Hine Hina Vent Field" pageId="20" pageNumber="187" stateProvince="Lau Back-Arc Basin">Southern Valu Fa Ridge, Hine Hina Vent Field</location>
, active hydrothermal vents;
<geoCoordinate id="DADA504EFFC7FFA7E1D6F9F8FB61970F" box="[1159,1277,1605,1632]" degrees="22.539" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="187" precision="55" value="-22.539">22.539° S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="DADA504EFFC7FFA7E05AF9F8FF4797EC" degrees="176.718" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="187" precision="55" value="-176.718">176.718° W</geoCoordinate>
; depth
<quantity id="78169B6CFFC7FFA7E464F9D4FE4397EC" box="[309,479,1641,1668]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8755" metricValueMax="1.906" metricValueMin="1.845" pageId="20" pageNumber="187" unit="m" value="1875.5" valueMax="1906.0" valueMin="1845.0">
<elevation id="34C3D1BAFFC7FFA7E464F9D4FE4397EC" box="[309,479,1641,1668]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8755" metricValueMax="1.906" metricValueMin="1.845" pageId="20" pageNumber="187" unit="m" value="1875.5" valueMax="1906.0" valueMin="1845.0">1845–1906 m</elevation>
</quantity>
;
<date id="CB501049FFC7FFA7E4BFF9D4FD5D97EB" box="[494,705,1641,1668]" pageId="20" pageNumber="187" value="2005-05-22" valueMax="2005-05-23" valueMin="2005-05-22">
<collectingDate id="DB14E9A1FFC7FFA7E4BFF9D4FD5D97EB" box="[494,705,1641,1668]" pageId="20" pageNumber="187" value="2005-05-22" valueMax="2005-05-23" valueMin="2005-05-22">22–23 May 2005</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="121B535FFFC7FFA7E79EF9D4FCFD97EC" box="[719,865,1641,1667]" pageId="20" pageNumber="187">Greg Rouse</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="121B535FFFC7FFA7E63EF9D4FB8197EC" box="[879,1053,1641,1667]" pageId="20" pageNumber="187">Fredrik Pleijel</collectorName>
and
<collectorName id="121B535FFFC7FFA7E10AF9D4FAA597EC" box="[1115,1337,1641,1667]" pageId="20" pageNumber="187">Robert Vrijenhoek</collectorName>
leg.; collecting event:
<collectingMethod id="66AF4E9EFFC7FFA7E4DEF931FD3197C9" box="[399,685,1676,1703]" pageId="20" pageNumber="187">ROV Jason II dive 146</collectingMethod>
; GenBank:
<accessionNumber id="A0BDAB6AFFC7FFA7E66FF931FC2797C9" box="[830,955,1676,1702]" pageId="20" pageNumber="187">OP311742</accessionNumber>
(COI),
<accessionNumber id="A0BDAB6AFFC7FFA7E14CF931FB0097C8" box="[1053,1180,1676,1703]" pageId="20" pageNumber="187">OP304895</accessionNumber>
(16S),
<accessionNumber id="A0BDAB6AFFC7FFA7E1A8F931FAEA97C9" box="[1273,1398,1676,1702]" pageId="20" pageNumber="187">OP311649</accessionNumber>
(H3);
<specimenCode id="EF489EF2FFC7FFA7E454F912FE4597A6" box="[261,473,1711,1737]" collectionCode="SIO-BIC" pageId="20" pageNumber="187">SIO-BIC A14092</specimenCode>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BF513689FFC7FFA6E5BBF94CFC9190DF" blockId="20.[188,1399,1777,2015]" lastBlockId="21.[188,1399,265,432]" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="188" pageId="20" pageNumber="187">
<materialsCitation id="0F863CD4FFC7FFA7E5BBF94CFA999641" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4097191353" collectingDate="2005-05-22" collectingDateMax="2005-05-23" collectingDateMin="2005-05-22" collectingMethod="ROV Jason II dive 146" collectionCode="SIO-BIC" collectorName="Greg Rouse &amp; Fredrik Pleijel &amp; Robert Vrijenhoek" country="Tonga" elevation="1875" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="188" latitude="-22.539" location="TONGA" longLatPrecision="75" longitude="-176.718" pageId="20" pageNumber="187" specimenCode="SIO-BIC A14094" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Lau Back-Arc Basin" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="8D9AEA9BFFC7FFA7E5BBF94CFEF59664" bold="true" box="[234,361,1777,1803]" pageId="20" pageNumber="187">
<typeStatus id="6055882BFFC7FFA7E5BBF94CFEF59664" box="[234,361,1777,1803]" pageId="20" pageNumber="187" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="C7F97619FFC7FFA7E5ECF8A9FEBE9641" box="[189,290,1812,1838]" name="Tonga" pageId="20" pageNumber="187">TONGA</collectingCountry>
•
<specimenCount id="A9E8FD00FFC7FFA7E46CF8A9FE0C9641" box="[317,400,1812,1838]" pageId="20" pageNumber="187" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
(fixed in ethanol); same collection data as for holotype;
<specimenCode id="EF489EF2FFC7FFA7E165F8A9FA999641" box="[1076,1285,1812,1838]" collectionCode="SIO-BIC" pageId="20" pageNumber="187">SIO-BIC A14094</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="0F863CD4FFC7FFA7E05CF8A9FB82963D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4097191360" collectingDate="2005-05-22" collectingDateMax="2005-05-23" collectingDateMin="2005-05-22" collectingMethod="ROV Jason II dive 146" collectionCode="SIO-BIC" collectorName="Greg Rouse &amp; Fredrik Pleijel &amp; Robert Vrijenhoek" country="Tonga" elevation="1875" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="188" latitude="-22.539" location="Southern Valu Fa Ridge, Hine Hina Vent Field" longLatPrecision="75" longitude="-176.718" pageId="20" pageNumber="187" specimenCode="SIO-BIC A14095" specimenCount="4" stateProvince="Lau Back-Arc Basin" typeStatus="paratype">
•
<specimenCount id="A9E8FD00FFC7FFA7E071F8A9FAEA9641" box="[1312,1398,1812,1838]" pageId="20" pageNumber="187">4 specs</specimenCount>
(fixed in formalin); same collection data as for holotype;
<specimenCode id="EF489EF2FFC7FFA7E601F88AFB82963D" box="[848,1054,1847,1874]" collectionCode="SIO-BIC" pageId="20" pageNumber="187">SIO-BIC A14095</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="0F863CD4FFC7FFA7E172F885FE7A96F7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4097191315" collectingDate="2005-05-22" collectingDateMax="2005-05-23" collectingDateMin="2005-05-22" collectingMethod="ROV Jason II dive 146" collectionCode="SIO-BIC" collectorName="Greg Rouse &amp; Fredrik Pleijel &amp; Robert Vrijenhoek" country="Tonga" elevation="1875" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="188" latitude="-22.539" location="Southern Valu Fa Ridge, Hine Hina Vent Field" longLatPrecision="75" longitude="-176.718" pageId="20" pageNumber="187" specimenCode="SIO-BIC A14165" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Lau Back-Arc Basin" typeStatus="paratype">
•
<specimenCount id="A9E8FD00FFC7FFA7E162F88AFB1F963D" box="[1075,1155,1847,1874]" pageId="20" pageNumber="187" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
(fixed in ethanol and a midbody piece used for DNA extraction); same collection data as for holotype; GenBank:
<accessionNumber id="A0BDAB6AFFC7FFA7E1A8F8E7FAEA961B" box="[1273,1398,1882,1908]" pageId="20" pageNumber="187">OP311744</accessionNumber>
(COI);
<specimenCode id="EF489EF2FFC7FFA7E444F8C3FE7A96F7" box="[277,486,1917,1944]" collectionCode="SIO-BIC" pageId="20" pageNumber="187">SIO-BIC A14165</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="0F863CD4FFC7FFA7E4A0F8C3FB2B96D4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4097191325" collectingDate="2005-05-22" collectingDateMax="2005-05-23" collectingDateMin="2005-05-22" collectingMethod="ROV Jason II dive 146" collectionCode="SIO-BIC" collectorName="Greg Rouse &amp; Fredrik Pleijel &amp; Robert Vrijenhoek" country="Tonga" elevation="1875" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="188" latitude="-22.539" location="Southern Valu Fa Ridge, Hine Hina Vent Field" longLatPrecision="75" longitude="-176.718" pageId="20" pageNumber="187" specimenCode="SIO-BIC A14166" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Lau Back-Arc Basin" typeStatus="paratype">
•
<specimenCount id="A9E8FD00FFC7FFA7E755F8C3FDC596F7" box="[516,601,1918,1944]" pageId="20" pageNumber="187" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
(fixed in ethanol and a midbody piece used for DNA extraction); same collection data as for holotype; GenBank:
<accessionNumber id="A0BDAB6AFFC7FFA7E657F81CFC1F96D4" box="[774,899,1953,1979]" pageId="20" pageNumber="187">OP311743</accessionNumber>
(COI);
<specimenCode id="EF489EF2FFC7FFA7E6B4F81CFB2B96D4" box="[997,1207,1953,1979]" collectionCode="SIO-BIC" pageId="20" pageNumber="187">SIO-BIC A14166</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="0F863CD4FFC7FFA6E191F81CFE179029" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4097191352" collectingDate="2005-05-21" collectingDateMax="2005-05-22" collectingDateMin="2005-05-21" collectingMethod="ROV Jason II dive 145" collectionCode="SIO-BIC" collectorName="Greg Rouse &amp; Fredrik Pleijel &amp; Robert Vrijenhoek" country="Tonga" elevation="1863" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="188" latitude="-22.532" location="Southern Valu Fa Ridge, Hine Hina Vent Field" longLatPrecision="75" longitude="-176.719" pageId="20" pageNumber="187" specimenCode="SIO-BIC A14088" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Lau Back-Arc Basin" typeStatus="paratype">
•
<specimenCount id="A9E8FD00FFC7FFA7E185F81CFAB496D4" box="[1236,1320,1953,1979]" pageId="20" pageNumber="187" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
(fixed in ethanol); same locality as for holotype;
<geoCoordinate id="DADA504EFFC7FFA7E790F879FCA696B1" box="[705,826,1988,2015]" degrees="22.532" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="187" precision="55" value="-22.532">22.532° S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="DADA504EFFC7FFA7E618F879FC4096B1" box="[841,988,1988,2014]" degrees="176.719" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="187" precision="55" value="-176.719">176.719° W</geoCoordinate>
; depth
<quantity id="78169B6CFFC7FFA7E167F879FB4296B1" box="[1078,1246,1988,2014]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8625" metricValueMax="1.907" metricValueMin="1.818" pageId="20" pageNumber="187" unit="m" value="1862.5" valueMax="1907.0" valueMin="1818.0">
<elevation id="34C3D1BAFFC7FFA7E167F879FB4296B1" box="[1078,1246,1988,2014]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8625" metricValueMax="1.907" metricValueMin="1.818" pageId="20" pageNumber="187" unit="m" value="1862.5" valueMax="1907.0" valueMin="1818.0">1818–1907 m</elevation>
</quantity>
;
<date id="CB501049FFC7FFA6E1BCF879FF60904B" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="188" pageId="20" pageNumber="187" value="2005-05-21" valueMax="2005-05-22" valueMin="2005-05-21">
<collectingDate id="DB14E9A1FFC7FFA6E1BCF879FF60904B" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="188" pageId="20" pageNumber="187" value="2005-05-21" valueMax="2005-05-22" valueMin="2005-05-21">21–22 May 2005</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="121B535FFFC6FFA6E456FEB4FE09904C" box="[263,405,265,291]" pageId="21" pageNumber="188">Greg Rouse</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="121B535FFFC6FFA6E4CEFEB4FDD5904C" box="[415,585,265,291]" pageId="21" pageNumber="188">Fredrik Pleijel</collectorName>
and
<collectorName id="121B535FFFC6FFA6E7D1FEB4FCC6904C" box="[640,858,265,291]" pageId="21" pageNumber="188">Robert Vrijenhoek</collectorName>
leg.; collecting event:
<collectingMethod id="66AF4E9EFFC6FFA6E132FEB4FAED904B" box="[1123,1393,265,292]" pageId="21" pageNumber="188">ROV Jason II dive 145</collectingMethod>
;
<specimenCode id="EF489EF2FFC6FFA6E5EDFE91FE179029" box="[188,395,300,326]" collectionCode="SIO-BIC" pageId="21" pageNumber="188">SIO-BIC A14088</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="0F863CD4FFC6FFA6E4C2FE90FAE99029" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4097191326" box="[403,1397,300,327]" collectingDate="2005-05-21" collectingDateMax="2005-05-22" collectingDateMin="2005-05-21" collectingMethod="ROV Jason II dive 145" collectionCode="SIO-BIC" collectorName="Greg Rouse &amp; Fredrik Pleijel &amp; Robert Vrijenhoek" country="Tonga" elevation="1863" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="188" latitude="-22.532" location="Southern Valu Fa Ridge, Hine Hina Vent Field" longLatPrecision="75" longitude="-176.719" pageId="21" pageNumber="187" specimenCode="SIO-BIC A14089" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Lau Back-Arc Basin" typeStatus="paratype">
•
<specimenCount id="A9E8FD00FFC6FFA6E4F4FE91FE649028" box="[421,504,300,327]" pageId="21" pageNumber="188" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
(fixed in ethanol); same collection data as for preceding;
<specimenCode id="EF489EF2FFC6FFA6E1F4FE91FAE99029" box="[1189,1397,300,326]" collectionCode="SIO-BIC" pageId="21" pageNumber="188">SIO-BIC A14089</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="0F863CD4FFC6FFA6E5ECFEEDFB019006" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4097191350" box="[189,1181,335,362]" collectingDate="2005-05-21" collectingDateMax="2005-05-22" collectingDateMin="2005-05-21" collectingMethod="ROV Jason II dive 145" collectionCode="SIO-BIC" collectorName="Greg Rouse &amp; Fredrik Pleijel &amp; Robert Vrijenhoek" country="Tonga" elevation="1863" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="188" latitude="-22.532" location="Southern Valu Fa Ridge, Hine Hina Vent Field" longLatPrecision="75" longitude="-176.719" pageId="21" pageNumber="187" specimenCode="SIO-BIC A14090" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Lau Back-Arc Basin" typeStatus="paratype">
•
<specimenCount id="A9E8FD00FFC6FFA6E59EFEF2FEBD9005" box="[207,289,335,362]" pageId="21" pageNumber="188" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
(fixed in ethanol); same collection data as for preceding;
<specimenCode id="EF489EF2FFC6FFA6E69DFEF2FB019006" box="[972,1181,335,361]" collectionCode="SIO-BIC" pageId="21" pageNumber="188">SIO-BIC A14090</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="0F863CD4FFC6FFA6E1F5FEEDFC7D90E2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4097191334" collectingDate="2005-05-21" collectingDateMax="2005-05-22" collectingDateMin="2005-05-21" collectingMethod="ROV Jason II dive 145" collectionCode="SIO-BIC" collectorName="Greg Rouse &amp; Fredrik Pleijel &amp; Robert Vrijenhoek" country="Tonga" elevation="1863" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="188" latitude="-22.532" location="Southern Valu Fa Ridge, Hine Hina Vent Field" longLatPrecision="75" longitude="-176.719" pageId="21" pageNumber="187" specimenCode="SIO-BIC A14091" specimenCount="3" stateProvince="Lau Back-Arc Basin" typeStatus="paratype">
•
<specimenCount id="A9E8FD00FFC6FFA6E1E4FEF2FA909005" box="[1205,1292,335,362]" pageId="21" pageNumber="188">3 specs</specimenCount>
(fixed in formalin); same collection data as for preceding;
<specimenCode id="EF489EF2FFC6FFA6E65EFECEFC7D90E2" box="[783,993,371,397]" collectionCode="SIO-BIC" pageId="21" pageNumber="188">SIO-BIC A14091</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="0F863CD4FFC6FFA6E6BBFECEFC9190DF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4097191323" collectingDate="2005-05-22" collectingDateMax="2005-05-23" collectingDateMin="2005-05-22" collectingMethod="ROV Jason II dive 146" collectionCode="SIO-BIC" collectorName="Greg Rouse &amp; Fredrik Pleijel &amp; Robert Vrijenhoek" country="Tonga" elevation="1875" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="188" latitude="-22.539" location="Southern Valu Fa Ridge, Hine Hina Vent Field" longLatPrecision="75" longitude="-176.718" pageId="21" pageNumber="187" specimenCode="SIO-BIC A14093" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Lau Back-Arc Basin" typeStatus="paratype">
•
<specimenCount id="A9E8FD00FFC6FFA6E6ACFECEFBCD90E2" box="[1021,1105,371,397]" pageId="21" pageNumber="188" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
(fixed in ethanol); same collection data as for holotype;
<specimenCode id="EF489EF2FFC6FFA6E764FE2BFC9490DF" box="[565,776,406,432]" collectionCode="SIO-BIC" pageId="21" pageNumber="188">SIO-BIC A14093</specimenCode>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F7F46502FFC6FFA5E5ECFE6AFD0F9006" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="189" pageId="21" pageNumber="188" type="description">
<paragraph id="BF513689FFC6FFA6E5ECFE6AFED3909E" blockId="21.[189,335,471,497]" box="[189,335,471,497]" pageId="21" pageNumber="188">
<heading id="E41981E5FFC6FFA6E5ECFE6AFED3909E" bold="true" box="[189,335,471,497]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="21" pageNumber="188" reason="3">
<emphasis id="8D9AEA9BFFC6FFA6E5ECFE6AFED3909E" bold="true" box="[189,335,471,497]" pageId="21" pageNumber="188">Description</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BF513689FFC6FFA5E5ECFDBBFD0F9006" blockId="21.[186,1400,518,931]" lastBlockId="22.[189,1399,265,362]" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="189" pageId="21" pageNumber="188">
In life, white, yellow gut, with white eggs mid-body (
<figureCitation id="27D52A0CFFC6FFA6E66AFDBBFC06934F" box="[827,922,518,544]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="21.[188,231,1817,1843]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,988,1777]" captionTargetId="figure-270@21.[189,1398,988,1777]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Fig. 9. Ophryotrocha bohnorum sp. nov. A. Whole body of living paratype (SIO-BIC A14095). B. Dorsal view of anterior living holotype (SIO-BIC A14092) one of the distinctive brown spots on the peristomium indicated by white arrow. C. Mandibles of paratype (SIO-BIC A14093). D. Maxillae of paratype (SIO-BIC A14093). E. Parapodium of paratype (SIO-BIC A14093). F. Simple supra-acicular chaetae of paratype (SIO-BIC A14093). G. Compound sub-acicular chaetae of paratype (SIO-BIC A14093)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7867653" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7867653/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="188">Fig. 9A</figureCitation>
), opaque white after preservation. Body
<quantity id="78169B6CFFC6FFA6E5EFFD94FE92932C" box="[190,270,553,579]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="21" pageNumber="188" unit="mm" value="12.0">12 mm</quantity>
long with 60+ segments, tapering slightly along body.Prostomium rounded, wider than long,with a slightly rise posteriorly in the middle. Paired antennae long cirriform, inserted dorsally, tapering distally. Paired palps cirriform, slightly shorter than antennae, inserted dorsal-laterally (
<figureCitation id="27D52A0CFFC6FFA6E138FDD2FB5693E6" box="[1129,1226,623,649]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="21.[188,231,1817,1843]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,988,1777]" captionTargetId="figure-270@21.[189,1398,988,1777]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Fig. 9. Ophryotrocha bohnorum sp. nov. A. Whole body of living paratype (SIO-BIC A14095). B. Dorsal view of anterior living holotype (SIO-BIC A14092) one of the distinctive brown spots on the peristomium indicated by white arrow. C. Mandibles of paratype (SIO-BIC A14093). D. Maxillae of paratype (SIO-BIC A14093). E. Parapodium of paratype (SIO-BIC A14093). F. Simple supra-acicular chaetae of paratype (SIO-BIC A14093). G. Compound sub-acicular chaetae of paratype (SIO-BIC A14093)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7867653" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7867653/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="188">Fig. 9A</figureCitation>
). Peristomium two equal rings, similar in length to first chaetiger, slightly longer than following chaetigers, with two brown spots located dorsal-laterally between the two rings (
<figureCitation id="27D52A0CFFC6FFA6E6C6FD0BFB8193BF" box="[919,1053,694,720]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="21.[188,231,1817,1843]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,988,1777]" captionTargetId="figure-270@21.[189,1398,988,1777]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Fig. 9. Ophryotrocha bohnorum sp. nov. A. Whole body of living paratype (SIO-BIC A14095). B. Dorsal view of anterior living holotype (SIO-BIC A14092) one of the distinctive brown spots on the peristomium indicated by white arrow. C. Mandibles of paratype (SIO-BIC A14093). D. Maxillae of paratype (SIO-BIC A14093). E. Parapodium of paratype (SIO-BIC A14093). F. Simple supra-acicular chaetae of paratype (SIO-BIC A14093). G. Compound sub-acicular chaetae of paratype (SIO-BIC A14093)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7867653" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7867653/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="188">Fig. 9A–B</figureCitation>
). Maxillae P-type, maxillary carriers comb-like, with large main fang, 8 pairs of free denticles. Posterior 4 denticles (D1–D4) heavily sclerotized, with large main fang and sharp teeth; anterior 4 denticles (D5–D8) translucent, with a small main fang and tiny teeth, D5–D6 overlap with D3–D4 (
<figureCitation id="27D52A0CFFC6FFA6E612FCA2FC039256" box="[835,927,799,825]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="21.[188,231,1817,1843]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,988,1777]" captionTargetId="figure-270@21.[189,1398,988,1777]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Fig. 9. Ophryotrocha bohnorum sp. nov. A. Whole body of living paratype (SIO-BIC A14095). B. Dorsal view of anterior living holotype (SIO-BIC A14092) one of the distinctive brown spots on the peristomium indicated by white arrow. C. Mandibles of paratype (SIO-BIC A14093). D. Maxillae of paratype (SIO-BIC A14093). E. Parapodium of paratype (SIO-BIC A14093). F. Simple supra-acicular chaetae of paratype (SIO-BIC A14093). G. Compound sub-acicular chaetae of paratype (SIO-BIC A14093)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7867653" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7867653/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="188">Fig. 9C</figureCitation>
). Mandibles transparent, rod-like shafts, cutting plates triangular, with blunt teeth on the anterior edge (
<figureCitation id="27D52A0CFFC6FFA6E6CCFCFFFC609232" box="[925,1020,834,861]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="21.[188,231,1817,1843]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,988,1777]" captionTargetId="figure-270@21.[189,1398,988,1777]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Fig. 9. Ophryotrocha bohnorum sp. nov. A. Whole body of living paratype (SIO-BIC A14095). B. Dorsal view of anterior living holotype (SIO-BIC A14092) one of the distinctive brown spots on the peristomium indicated by white arrow. C. Mandibles of paratype (SIO-BIC A14093). D. Maxillae of paratype (SIO-BIC A14093). E. Parapodium of paratype (SIO-BIC A14093). F. Simple supra-acicular chaetae of paratype (SIO-BIC A14093). G. Compound sub-acicular chaetae of paratype (SIO-BIC A14093)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7867653" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7867653/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="188">Fig. 9D</figureCitation>
). Parapodia uniramous, acicular lobe rounded with a small tip in the middle of the distal margin, dorsal cirri short, rounded lobes, ventral cirri long extending from distal margin of acicular lobe (
<figureCitation id="27D52A0CFFC6FFA6E616FC34FC3D92CC" box="[839,929,905,931]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="21.[188,231,1817,1843]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,988,1777]" captionTargetId="figure-270@21.[189,1398,988,1777]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Fig. 9. Ophryotrocha bohnorum sp. nov. A. Whole body of living paratype (SIO-BIC A14095). B. Dorsal view of anterior living holotype (SIO-BIC A14092) one of the distinctive brown spots on the peristomium indicated by white arrow. C. Mandibles of paratype (SIO-BIC A14093). D. Maxillae of paratype (SIO-BIC A14093). E. Parapodium of paratype (SIO-BIC A14093). F. Simple supra-acicular chaetae of paratype (SIO-BIC A14093). G. Compound sub-acicular chaetae of paratype (SIO-BIC A14093)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7867653" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7867653/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="188">Fig. 9E</figureCitation>
). Supra-acicular chaetae simple, distally serrated, with a small hook on the tip (
<figureCitation id="27D52A0CFFC5FFA5E7D7FEB4FD7C904C" box="[646,736,265,291]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="21.[188,231,1817,1843]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,988,1777]" captionTargetId="figure-270@21.[189,1398,988,1777]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Fig. 9. Ophryotrocha bohnorum sp. nov. A. Whole body of living paratype (SIO-BIC A14095). B. Dorsal view of anterior living holotype (SIO-BIC A14092) one of the distinctive brown spots on the peristomium indicated by white arrow. C. Mandibles of paratype (SIO-BIC A14093). D. Maxillae of paratype (SIO-BIC A14093). E. Parapodium of paratype (SIO-BIC A14093). F. Simple supra-acicular chaetae of paratype (SIO-BIC A14093). G. Compound sub-acicular chaetae of paratype (SIO-BIC A14093)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7867653" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7867653/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="189">Fig. 9F</figureCitation>
). Sub-acicular chaetae all compound, shafts bifid on the top, serrated blades with a small hook similar as supra-acicular chaetae on the tip (
<figureCitation id="27D52A0CFFC5FFA5E1C1FE91FB739029" box="[1168,1263,300,326]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="21.[188,231,1817,1843]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,988,1777]" captionTargetId="figure-270@21.[189,1398,988,1777]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Fig. 9. Ophryotrocha bohnorum sp. nov. A. Whole body of living paratype (SIO-BIC A14095). B. Dorsal view of anterior living holotype (SIO-BIC A14092) one of the distinctive brown spots on the peristomium indicated by white arrow. C. Mandibles of paratype (SIO-BIC A14093). D. Maxillae of paratype (SIO-BIC A14093). E. Parapodium of paratype (SIO-BIC A14093). F. Simple supra-acicular chaetae of paratype (SIO-BIC A14093). G. Compound sub-acicular chaetae of paratype (SIO-BIC A14093)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7867653" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7867653/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="189">Fig. 9G</figureCitation>
). Pygidium with two long digitiform cirri (
<figureCitation id="27D52A0CFFC5FFA5E776FEF2FD1A9006" box="[551,646,335,361]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="21.[188,231,1817,1843]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,988,1777]" captionTargetId="figure-270@21.[189,1398,988,1777]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="Fig. 9. Ophryotrocha bohnorum sp. nov. A. Whole body of living paratype (SIO-BIC A14095). B. Dorsal view of anterior living holotype (SIO-BIC A14092) one of the distinctive brown spots on the peristomium indicated by white arrow. C. Mandibles of paratype (SIO-BIC A14093). D. Maxillae of paratype (SIO-BIC A14093). E. Parapodium of paratype (SIO-BIC A14093). F. Simple supra-acicular chaetae of paratype (SIO-BIC A14093). G. Compound sub-acicular chaetae of paratype (SIO-BIC A14093)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7867653" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7867653/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="189">Fig. 9A</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="EB916601FFC6FFA6E5EDF8A4FEB19687" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7867653" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7867653" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7867653/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="188" startId="21.[188,231,1817,1843]" targetBox="[189,1398,988,1777]" targetPageId="21">
<paragraph id="BF513689FFC6FFA6E5EDF8A4FEB19687" blockId="21.[188,1399,1817,2024]" pageId="21" pageNumber="188">
<emphasis id="8D9AEA9BFFC6FFA6E5EDF8A4FE8D965C" bold="true" box="[188,273,1817,1843]" pageId="21" pageNumber="188">Fig. 9.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="78EE4D0AFFC6FFA6E471F8A4FDD3965C" authority="Zhang &amp; Zhou &amp; Yen &amp; Hiley &amp; Rouse, 2023" authorityName="Zhang &amp; Zhou &amp; Yen &amp; Hiley &amp; Rouse" authorityYear="2023" box="[288,591,1817,1843]" class="Polychaeta" family="Dorvilleidae" genus="Ophryotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="21" pageNumber="188" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="bohnorum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="8D9AEA9BFFC6FFA6E471F8A4FDD3965C" box="[288,591,1817,1843]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="188">Ophryotrocha bohnorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="96A957E0FFC6FFA6E70CF8A7FD22965B" box="[605,702,1818,1844]" pageId="21" pageNumber="188" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<emphasis id="8D9AEA9BFFC6FFA6E79DF8A4FD7D965C" bold="true" box="[716,737,1817,1843]" pageId="21" pageNumber="188">A</emphasis>
. Whole body of living paratype (SIO-BIC A14095).
<emphasis id="8D9AEA9BFFC6FFA6E5ECF880FF4D9638" bold="true" box="[189,209,1853,1879]" pageId="21" pageNumber="188">B</emphasis>
. Dorsal view of anterior living holotype (SIO-BIC A14092) one of the distinctive brown spots on the peristomium indicated by white arrow.
<emphasis id="8D9AEA9BFFC6FFA6E7C6F8DCFD369614" bold="true" box="[663,682,1889,1915]" pageId="21" pageNumber="188">C</emphasis>
. Mandibles of paratype (SIO-BIC A14093).
<emphasis id="8D9AEA9BFFC6FFA6E199F8DFFB479613" bold="true" box="[1224,1243,1890,1916]" pageId="21" pageNumber="188">D</emphasis>
. Maxillae of paratype (SIO-BIC A14093).
<emphasis id="8D9AEA9BFFC6FFA6E74AF83BFDB396CF" bold="true" box="[539,559,1926,1952]" pageId="21" pageNumber="188">E</emphasis>
. Parapodium of paratype (SIO-BIC A14093).
<emphasis id="8D9AEA9BFFC6FFA6E105F83BFBF996CF" bold="true" box="[1108,1125,1926,1952]" pageId="21" pageNumber="188">F</emphasis>
. Simple supra-acicular chaetae of paratype (SIO-BIC A14093).
<emphasis id="8D9AEA9BFFC6FFA6E7E3F817FD5596AB" bold="true" box="[690,713,1962,1988]" pageId="21" pageNumber="188">G</emphasis>
. Compound sub-acicular chaetae of paratype (SIO-BIC A14093).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="F7F46502FFC5FFA5E5ECFE2DFAEB90B5" box="[189,1399,400,474]" pageId="22" pageNumber="189" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="BF513689FFC5FFA5E5ECFE2DFEC490C5" blockId="22.[189,344,400,426]" box="[189,344,400,426]" pageId="22" pageNumber="189">
<heading id="E41981E5FFC5FFA5E5ECFE2DFEC490C5" bold="true" box="[189,344,400,426]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="22" pageNumber="189" reason="3">
<emphasis id="8D9AEA9BFFC5FFA5E5ECFE2DFEC490C5" bold="true" box="[189,344,400,426]" pageId="22" pageNumber="189">Distribution</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BF513689FFC5FFA5E5ECFE02FAEB90B5" blockId="22.[189,1399,447,474]" box="[189,1399,447,474]" pageId="22" pageNumber="189">
Only known from vents at the Lau Back-Arc Basin, southwest Pacific Ocean at depths of
<quantity id="78169B6CFFC5FFA5E19FFE02FAEE90B5" box="[1230,1394,447,474]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.876" metricValueMax="1.907" metricValueMin="1.845" pageId="22" pageNumber="189" unit="m" value="1876.0" valueMax="1907.0" valueMin="1845.0">1845–1907 m</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F7F46502FFC5FFA5E5ECFDBCFCCC929F" pageId="22" pageNumber="189" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="BF513689FFC5FFA5E5ECFDBCFEAC9374" blockId="22.[189,304,513,539]" box="[189,304,513,539]" pageId="22" pageNumber="189">
<heading id="E41981E5FFC5FFA5E5ECFDBCFEAC9374" bold="true" box="[189,304,513,539]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="22" pageNumber="189" reason="3">
<emphasis id="8D9AEA9BFFC5FFA5E5ECFDBCFEAC9374" bold="true" box="[189,304,513,539]" pageId="22" pageNumber="189">Remarks</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BF513689FFC5FFA5E5ECFD92FCCC929F" blockId="22.[188,1399,559,1008]" pageId="22" pageNumber="189">
The phylogenetic results (
<figureCitation id="27D52A0CFFC5FFA5E4A4FD92FDA79326" box="[501,571,559,585]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[189,232,1752,1778]" captionTargetBox="[240,1343,265,1708]" captionTargetId="figure-17@6.[240,1347,265,1714]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 1. Phylogenetic tree of Dorvilleidae Ophryotrocha Chamberlin, 1919 based on the Maximum Likelihood and Bayesian Inference analysis of the concatenated dataset of three genes. The outgroup, Eunice pennata (Müller, 1776) is not shown. Numbers on the nodes represent bootstrap support (BS) values followed by posterior probability (PP) values. Blank values indicate BS score of less than 50 or PP of less than 0.7. The * symbol indicated BS support was 95% or greater and PP was 1. Orange branches indicate hydrothermal vent lineages showing that vents have been colonized at least 5 × by Dorvilleidae, 3 × within Ophryotrocha Claparède &amp; Mecznikow, 1869. The letters A and B refer to the two main clades of Ophryotrocha." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7867630" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7867630/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="189">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
) show that
<taxonomicName id="78EE4D0AFFC5FFA5E79FFD92FC659326" authority="Zhang &amp; Zhou &amp; Yen &amp; Hiley &amp; Rouse, 2023" authorityName="Zhang &amp; Zhou &amp; Yen &amp; Hiley &amp; Rouse" authorityYear="2023" box="[718,1017,559,585]" class="Polychaeta" family="Dorvilleidae" genus="Ophryotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="22" pageNumber="189" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="bohnorum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="8D9AEA9BFFC5FFA5E79FFD92FC659326" box="[718,1017,559,585]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="189">Ophryotrocha bohnorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="96A957E0FFC5FFA5E152FD8DFBFC9325" box="[1027,1120,560,586]" pageId="22" pageNumber="189" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is most closely related to an undescribed species complex of
<taxonomicName id="78EE4D0AFFC5FFA5E7DEFDEFFCAA9303" authorityName="Claparede &amp; Mecznikow" authorityYear="1869" box="[655,822,594,620]" class="Polychaeta" family="Dorvilleidae" genus="Ophryotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="22" pageNumber="189" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="8D9AEA9BFFC5FFA5E7DEFDEFFCAA9303" box="[655,822,594,620]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="189">Ophryotrocha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<emphasis id="8D9AEA9BFFC5FFA5E61BFDEEFCC39302" box="[842,863,595,621]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="189">O</emphasis>
. Seep4) from eastern Pacific methane seeps (
<bibRefCitation id="DB7F4B78FFC5FFA5E594FDCBFE5993FF" author="Thornhill D. J. &amp; Struck T. H. &amp; Ebbe B. &amp; Lee R. W. &amp; Mendoza G. F. &amp; Levin L. A. &amp; Halanych K. M." box="[197,453,630,656]" pageId="22" pageNumber="189" pagination="1958 - 1970" refId="ref16640" refString="Thornhill D. J., Struck T. H., Ebbe B., Lee R. W., Mendoza G. F., Levin L. A. &amp; Halanych K. M. 2012. Adaptive radiation in extremophilic Dorvilleidae (Annelida): diversification of a single colonizer or multiple independent lineages? Ecology and Evolution 2: 1958 - 1970. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / ece 3.314" type="journal article" year="2012">
Thornhill
<emphasis id="8D9AEA9BFFC5FFA5E46FFDCBFEE093FF" box="[318,380,630,656]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="189">et al.</emphasis>
2012
</bibRefCitation>
). There is no morphological information available for these specimens. A clade comprising other eastern Pacific species,
<taxonomicName id="78EE4D0AFFC5FFA5E780FD24FBBB93DC" authorityName="Blake &amp; Hilbig" authorityYear="1990" box="[721,1063,665,691]" class="Polychaeta" family="Dorvilleidae" genus="Ophryotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="22" pageNumber="189" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="globopalpata">
<emphasis id="8D9AEA9BFFC5FFA5E780FD24FBBB93DC" box="[721,1063,665,691]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="189">Ophryotrocha globopalpata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from hydrothermal vents,
<taxonomicName id="78EE4D0AFFC5FFA5E5ECFD00FEA193B9" authorityName="Wiklund, Altamira, Glover, Smith, Dahlgren" authorityYear="2012" box="[189,317,700,727]" class="Polychaeta" family="Dorvilleidae" genus="Ophryotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="22" pageNumber="189" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="flabella">
<emphasis id="8D9AEA9BFFC5FFA5E5ECFD00FEA193B9" box="[189,317,700,727]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="189">O. flabella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from a whale fall and
<emphasis id="8D9AEA9BFFC5FFA5E708FD00FDF293B8" box="[601,622,701,727]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="189">O</emphasis>
. Seep3 (
<bibRefCitation id="DB7F4B78FFC5FFA5E78BFD01FC4193B9" author="Thornhill D. J. &amp; Struck T. H. &amp; Ebbe B. &amp; Lee R. W. &amp; Mendoza G. F. &amp; Levin L. A. &amp; Halanych K. M." box="[730,989,700,726]" pageId="22" pageNumber="189" pagination="1958 - 1970" refId="ref16640" refString="Thornhill D. J., Struck T. H., Ebbe B., Lee R. W., Mendoza G. F., Levin L. A. &amp; Halanych K. M. 2012. Adaptive radiation in extremophilic Dorvilleidae (Annelida): diversification of a single colonizer or multiple independent lineages? Ecology and Evolution 2: 1958 - 1970. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / ece 3.314" type="journal article" year="2012">
Thornhill
<emphasis id="8D9AEA9BFFC5FFA5E604FD00FC0893B9" box="[853,916,700,726]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="189">et al.</emphasis>
2012
</bibRefCitation>
), is then the well supported sister group to this clade. Based on this topology
<taxonomicName id="78EE4D0AFFC5FFA5E782FD62FC639396" authorityName="Zhang &amp; Zhou &amp; Yen &amp; Hiley &amp; Rouse" authorityYear="2023" box="[723,1023,735,761]" class="Polychaeta" family="Dorvilleidae" genus="Ophryotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="22" pageNumber="189" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="bohnorum">
<emphasis id="8D9AEA9BFFC5FFA5E782FD62FC639396" box="[723,1023,735,761]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="189">Ophryotrocha bohnorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
appears to have independently colonized hydrothermal vents from
<taxonomicName id="78EE4D0AFFC5FFA5E722FCBEFCA69273" authorityName="Blake &amp; Hilbig" authorityYear="1990" box="[627,826,770,797]" class="Polychaeta" family="Dorvilleidae" genus="Ophryotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="22" pageNumber="189" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="globopalpata">
<emphasis id="8D9AEA9BFFC5FFA5E722FCBEFCA69273" box="[627,826,770,797]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="189">O. globopalpata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="27D52A0CFFC5FFA5E61FFCBFFC0B9272" box="[846,919,770,797]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[189,232,1752,1778]" captionTargetBox="[240,1343,265,1708]" captionTargetId="figure-17@6.[240,1347,265,1714]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 1. Phylogenetic tree of Dorvilleidae Ophryotrocha Chamberlin, 1919 based on the Maximum Likelihood and Bayesian Inference analysis of the concatenated dataset of three genes. The outgroup, Eunice pennata (Müller, 1776) is not shown. Numbers on the nodes represent bootstrap support (BS) values followed by posterior probability (PP) values. Blank values indicate BS score of less than 50 or PP of less than 0.7. The * symbol indicated BS support was 95% or greater and PP was 1. Orange branches indicate hydrothermal vent lineages showing that vents have been colonized at least 5 × by Dorvilleidae, 3 × within Ophryotrocha Claparède &amp; Mecznikow, 1869. The letters A and B refer to the two main clades of Ophryotrocha." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7867630" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7867630/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="189">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="78EE4D0AFFC5FFA5E6E4FCBFFB7E9273" authorityName="Zhang &amp; Zhou &amp; Yen &amp; Hiley &amp; Rouse" authorityYear="2023" box="[949,1250,770,796]" class="Polychaeta" family="Dorvilleidae" genus="Ophryotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="22" pageNumber="189" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="bohnorum">
<emphasis id="8D9AEA9BFFC5FFA5E6E4FCBFFB7E9273" box="[949,1250,770,796]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="189">Ophryotrocha bohnorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has hooked tips of the supra- and sub-acicular chaetae and red-brown spots located dorsal-laterally between two peristomial segments, features not seen in other species from hydrothermal vents. Only four species of
<taxonomicName id="78EE4D0AFFC5FFA5E58FFCD1FE1992E9" authorityName="Claparede &amp; Mecznikow" authorityYear="1869" box="[222,389,876,902]" class="Polychaeta" family="Dorvilleidae" genus="Ophryotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="22" pageNumber="189" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="8D9AEA9BFFC5FFA5E58FFCD1FE1992E9" box="[222,389,876,902]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="189">Ophryotrocha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="78EE4D0AFFC5FFA5E4C4FCD0FCAC92E9" authority="Hilbig &amp; Blake, 1991" authorityName="Hilbig &amp; Blake" authorityYear="1991" box="[405,816,876,903]" class="Polychaeta" family="Dorvilleidae" genus="Ophryotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="22" pageNumber="189" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="atlantica">
<emphasis id="8D9AEA9BFFC5FFA5E4C4FCD0FDBF92E9" box="[405,547,876,903]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="189">O. atlantica</emphasis>
Hilbig &amp; Blake, 1991
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="78EE4D0AFFC5FFA5E66EFCD0FAED92E9" authority="Martin Abello &amp; Cartes, 1991" authorityName="Martin, Abello &amp; Cartes" authorityYear="1991" box="[831,1393,876,903]" class="Polychaeta" family="Dorvilleidae" genus="Ophryotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="22" pageNumber="189" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="mediterranea">
<emphasis id="8D9AEA9BFFC5FFA5E66EFCD0FB9892E9" box="[831,1028,876,903]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="189">O. mediterranea</emphasis>
Martin Abello &amp; Cartes, 1991
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="78EE4D0AFFC5FFA5E5EFFC2DFDF492C6" authority="Hilbig &amp; Blake, 1991" authorityName="Hilbig &amp; Blake" authorityYear="1991" box="[190,616,911,938]" class="Polychaeta" family="Dorvilleidae" genus="Ophryotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="22" pageNumber="189" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="pachysoma">
<emphasis id="8D9AEA9BFFC5FFA5E5EFFC2DFEF992C6" box="[190,357,911,938]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="189">O. pachysoma</emphasis>
Hilbig &amp; Blake, 1991
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="78EE4D0AFFC5FFA5E7F3FC2DFB1C92C6" authority="Ockelmann &amp; Akesson, 1990" authorityName="Ockelmann &amp; Akesson" authorityYear="1990" box="[674,1152,911,940]" class="Polychaeta" family="Dorvilleidae" genus="Ophryotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="22" pageNumber="189" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="socialis">
<emphasis id="8D9AEA9BFFC5FFA5E7F3FC2DFCBD92C6" box="[674,801,911,938]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="189">O. socialis</emphasis>
Ockelmann &amp; Åkesson, 1990
</taxonomicName>
, have been described with chaetae with hooked tips.
<taxonomicName id="78EE4D0AFFC5FFA5E77AFC0FFCCF92A3" authorityName="Zhang &amp; Zhou &amp; Yen &amp; Hiley &amp; Rouse" authorityYear="2023" box="[555,851,946,972]" class="Polychaeta" family="Dorvilleidae" genus="Ophryotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Eunicida" pageId="22" pageNumber="189" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="bohnorum">
<emphasis id="8D9AEA9BFFC5FFA5E77AFC0FFCCF92A3" box="[555,851,946,972]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="189">Ophryotrocha bohnorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be easily distinguished from these species by its transparent mandibles with serrated anterior edge.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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