treatments-xml/data/03/B2/82/03B2821FFF9BFFD8778295CF05E4F79B.xml
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

210 lines
17 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.591.2.4" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="juliana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.metadata_approvedBy="juliana" IM.tables_approvedBy="juliana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="juliana" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1681987942235" checkinUser="ronellklopper" docAuthor="Heiduk, Annemarie, Crouch, Neil R. &amp; Styles, David G. A." docDate="2023" docId="03B2821FFF9BFFD8778295CF05E4F79B" docLanguage="en" docName="Phytotaxa.591.2.125-136.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 591 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.5:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="5" docTitle="Ceropegia (sect. Chamaesiphon) Huber 1957" docType="key" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="134" masterDocId="FF8BFA67FF92FFD1770A9066004FFFBE" masterDocTitle="Ceropegia gilboaensis (Apocynaceae), a new species from the Midlands of KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa" masterLastPageNumber="136" masterPageNumber="125" pageNumber="134" updateTime="1682600414748" updateUser="juliana" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Ceropegia gilboaensis (Apocynaceae), a new species from the Midlands of KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Heiduk, Annemarie</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0002-7857-6646</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Centre for Functional Biodiversity, School of Life Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Private Bag X 01, Scottsville, Pietermaritzburg 3209, South Africa. &amp; Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Darwinweg 2, 2333 CR Leiden, The Netherlands. &amp; annemarie. heiduk @ gmx. net; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 7857 - 6646</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">annemarie.heiduk@gmx.net</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Crouch, Neil R.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0002-4938-5840</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Biodiversity Research, Assessment and Monitoring, South African National Biodiversity Institute, P. O. Box 52099, Berea Road, Durban 4007, South Africa. &amp; School of Chemistry &amp; Physics, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban 4041, South Africa. &amp; N. Crouch @ sanbi. org. za; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 4938 - 5840</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">rouch@sanbi.org.za</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Styles, David G. A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0001-5692-2192</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Centre for Functional Biodiversity, School of Life Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Private Bag X 01, Scottsville, Pietermaritzburg 3209, South Africa. &amp; david @ davidstyles. co. za; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 5692 - 2192</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">david@davidstyles.co.za</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2023-04-04</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>591</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>2</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>125</mods:start>
<mods:end>136</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.591.2.4</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B2821FFF9BFFD8778295CF05E4F79B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B2821FFF9BFFD8778295CF05E4F79B" lastPageNumber="134" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">
<subSubSection box="[136,1305,1449,1474]" pageId="9" pageNumber="134" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="9.[136,1451,1449,1510]" box="[136,1305,1449,1474]" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">
The following key distinguishes the 10 brood-site mimicking species of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Huber" authorityYear="1957" box="[954,1305,1449,1474]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Ceropegia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="9" pageNumber="134" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="section" section="Chamaesiphon">
<emphasis box="[954,1071,1449,1474]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">Ceropegia</emphasis>
sect.
<emphasis box="[1137,1305,1449,1474]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">Chamaesiphon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="134" type="multiple">
<paragraph blockId="9.[136,1451,1449,1510]" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">
which occur in KwaZulu-Natal and may be confused with
<taxonomicName authorityName="Heiduk, N. R. Crouch &amp; D. Styles" authorityYear="2023" box="[648,809,1485,1510]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Ceropegia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="9" pageNumber="134" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gilboaensis">
<emphasis box="[648,809,1485,1510]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">C. gilboaensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="134" type="key">
<key pageId="9" pageNumber="134">
<keyStep pageId="9" pageNumber="134">
<paragraph blockId="9.[136,1451,1546,2085]" box="[136,1451,1546,1567]" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">
<keyLead box="[136,1451,1546,1567]" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">1. Stems prostrate...................................................................................................................................................................................2</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="9.[136,1451,1546,2085]" box="[136,1451,1575,1596]" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">
<keyLead box="[136,1451,1575,1596]" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">- Stems sub-erect to erect......................................................................................................................................................................6</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep pageId="9" pageNumber="134">
<paragraph blockId="9.[136,1451,1546,2085]" box="[136,1451,1603,1624]" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">
<keyLead box="[136,1451,1603,1624]" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">2. Flowers flat or shallowly campanulate, fused portion of corolla ±1/3 or less...................................................................................3</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="9.[136,1451,1546,2085]" box="[136,1450,1632,1653]" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">
<keyLead box="[136,1450,1632,1653]" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">- Flowers steep cylindrical-campanulate, fused portion of corolla ±1/2..............................................................................................4</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep pageId="9" pageNumber="134">
<paragraph blockId="9.[136,1451,1546,2085]" box="[136,1451,1661,1682]" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">
<keyLead box="[136,1451,1661,1682]" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">3. Corolla flat or shallowly saucer-shaped, glabrous..............................................................................................................................5</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="9.[136,1451,1546,2085]" box="[136,1451,1690,1711]" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">
<keyLead box="[136,1451,1690,1711]" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">
- Corolla campanulate, with white trichomes on upper surface .............................................................................................
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="T3P7" authorityName="Bruyns" baseAuthorityName="Dyer" baseAuthorityYear="1976" box="[1356,1451,1690,1711]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Ceropegia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="9" pageNumber="134" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="remota">
<emphasis box="[1356,1451,1690,1711]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">C. remota</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep pageId="9" pageNumber="134">
<paragraph blockId="9.[136,1451,1546,2085]" box="[136,1450,1719,1740]" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">
<keyLead box="[136,1450,1719,1740]" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">
4. Corolla lobe bases purple mottled, distinctly fluted, mouth 5-star-shaped, corona lobes not covering the style head..
<taxonomicName authorityName="Bruyns" baseAuthorityName="Dyer" baseAuthorityYear="1977" box="[1321,1450,1719,1740]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Ceropegia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="9" pageNumber="134" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ngomensis">
<emphasis box="[1321,1450,1719,1740]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">C. ngomensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="9.[136,1451,1546,2085]" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">
<keyLead pageId="9" pageNumber="134">
- Corolla lobe bases with broken, transverse, burgundy bands, mouth not 5-star shaped, corona lobes covering style head................ .......................................................................................................................................................................................
<taxonomicName authorityName="Heiduk, N. R. Crouch &amp; D. Styles" authorityYear="2023" box="[1313,1450,1776,1797]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Ceropegia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="9" pageNumber="134" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gilboaensis">
<emphasis box="[1313,1450,1776,1797]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">C. gilboaensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep pageId="9" pageNumber="134">
<paragraph blockId="9.[136,1451,1546,2085]" box="[136,1450,1805,1826]" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">
<keyLead box="[136,1450,1805,1826]" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">
5. Corolla flat, less than ±
<quantity box="[436,502,1805,1826]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="9" pageNumber="134" unit="mm" value="12.0">12 mm</quantity>
in diameter ...................................................................................................................
<taxonomicName box="[1317,1450,1805,1826]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Ceropegia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="9" pageNumber="134" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pulchellior">
<emphasis box="[1317,1450,1805,1826]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">C. pulchellior</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="9.[136,1451,1546,2085]" box="[136,1451,1834,1855]" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">
<keyLead box="[136,1451,1834,1855]" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">
- Corolla shallowly saucer-shaped,
<quantity box="[535,638,1834,1855]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="9" pageNumber="134" unit="mm" value="18.5" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="17.0">1720 mm</quantity>
in diameter.....................................................................................................
<taxonomicName box="[1363,1451,1834,1855]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Ceropegia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="9" pageNumber="134" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="coddii">
<emphasis box="[1363,1451,1834,1855]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">C. coddii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep pageId="9" pageNumber="134">
<paragraph blockId="9.[136,1451,1546,2085]" box="[136,1451,1863,1884]" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">
<keyLead box="[136,1451,1863,1884]" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">
6. Corolla glabrous ..........................................................................................................................................................
<taxonomicName box="[1300,1451,1863,1884]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Ceropegia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="9" pageNumber="134" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="modestantha">
<emphasis box="[1300,1451,1863,1884]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">C. modestantha</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="9.[136,1451,1546,2085]" box="[136,1451,1891,1912]" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">
<keyLead box="[136,1451,1891,1912]" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">- Corolla papillate or with trichomes on upper surface........................................................................................................................7</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep pageId="9" pageNumber="134">
<paragraph blockId="9.[136,1451,1546,2085]" box="[136,1451,1920,1941]" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">
<keyLead box="[136,1451,1920,1941]" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">
7. Corolla bowl-shaped, fused portion of corolla ±1/2......................................................................................................
<taxonomicName box="[1316,1451,1920,1941]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Ceropegia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="9" pageNumber="134" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="chlorozona">
<emphasis box="[1316,1451,1920,1941]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">C. chlorozona</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="9.[136,1451,1546,2085]" box="[136,1451,1949,1970]" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">
<keyLead box="[136,1451,1949,1970]" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">- Corolla (shallowly) campanulate, fused portion of corolla ±1/3 or less............................................................................................8</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep pageId="9" pageNumber="134">
<paragraph blockId="9.[136,1451,1546,2085]" box="[136,1451,1978,1999]" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">
<keyLead box="[136,1451,1978,1999]" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">
8. Leaves narrowly elliptic-lanceolate, trichomes on upper corolla surface .........................................................................
<taxonomicName authorityName="Bruyns" baseAuthorityName="Dyer" baseAuthorityYear="1977" box="[1339,1451,1978,1999]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Ceropegia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="9" pageNumber="134" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="australis">
<emphasis box="[1339,1451,1978,1999]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">C. australis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="9.[136,1451,1546,2085]" box="[136,1451,2007,2028]" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">
<keyLead box="[136,1451,2007,2028]" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">- Leaves ovate to elliptic to lanceolate, with or without trichomes on corolla lobe margins...............................................................9</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep pageId="9" pageNumber="134">
<paragraph blockId="9.[136,1451,1546,2085]" box="[136,1450,2035,2056]" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">
<keyLead box="[136,1450,2035,2056]" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">
9. Flowers 2several, corolla papillate, rugose ........................................................................................................................
<taxonomicName authorityName="Bruyns" baseAuthorityName="Dyer" baseAuthorityYear="1977" box="[1354,1450,2035,2056]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cymbuliidae" genus="Corolla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pteropoda" pageId="9" pageNumber="134" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="perdita">
<emphasis box="[1354,1450,2035,2056]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">C. perdita</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="9.[136,1451,1546,2085]" box="[136,1451,2064,2085]" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">
<keyLead box="[136,1451,2064,2085]" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">
- Flowers solitary, corolla margins with long trichomes, tubers finger-like, irregularly shaped......................................
<taxonomicName authorityName="Bruyns" baseAuthorityName="Dyer" baseAuthorityYear="1977" box="[1324,1451,2064,2085]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Ceropegia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="9" pageNumber="134" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="petrophila">
<emphasis box="[1324,1451,2064,2085]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="134">C. petrophila</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
</key>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>