383 lines
30 KiB
XML
383 lines
30 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3790357" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e6d7f268-12df-402f-b16b-26bda28d33e8" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163749396" ID-ISSN="1313–2970" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3790357" ID-ZooBank="E22E3C29-3392-4BA2-B98D-3BBAD6972DC3" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:40ED15E4-965F-40D9-8E5C-BE42E23CB1E8" approvalRequired="11" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="11" checkinTime="1587972196434" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Engel, Michael" docDate="2009" docId="03B246705F6CFFA1E7CFFAC5FBD0FA38" docLanguage="en" docName="ZK_article_2105.pdf" docOrigin="ZooKeys 29 (29)" docStyle="DocumentStylede.uka.ipd.idaho.easyIO.settings.Settings@2e3cd732" docStyleName="zookeys.2008.journal_article" docTitle="Nesagapostemon moronei Engel 2009, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="40ED15E4-965F-40D9-8E5C-BE42E23CB1E8" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" masterDocId="FF8B3E085F6AFFA8E743FF91FF84FFA9" masterDocTitle="Two New Halictine Bees in Miocene Amber from the Dominican Republic (Hymenoptera, Halictidae)" masterLastPageNumber="12" masterPageNumber="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" updateTime="1643564704077" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-3.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Two New Halictine Bees in Miocene Amber from the Dominican Republic (Hymenoptera, Halictidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Engel, Michael</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>University of Kansas, Natural History Museum, Lawrence, United States of America</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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||
</mods:titleInfo>
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||
<mods:part>
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||
<mods:date>2009</mods:date>
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||
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2009-12-11</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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||
<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>29</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>29</mods:number>
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||
</mods:detail>
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||
<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>12</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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||
</mods:part>
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||
</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.3897/zookeys.29.257</mods:identifier>
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||
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">e6d7f268-12df-402f-b16b-26bda28d33e8</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1313–2970</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">576571</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">E22E3C29-3392-4BA2-B98D-3BBAD6972DC3</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3790357" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163749396" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3790357" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:40ED15E4-965F-40D9-8E5C-BE42E23CB1E8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B246705F6CFFA1E7CFFAC5FBD0FA38" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="6.[140,977,1363,1460]" box="[140,595,1363,1390]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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||
<heading box="[140,595,1363,1390]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" reason="3">
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||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,595,1363,1390]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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||
<taxonomicName authority="Engel" authorityName="Engel" authorityYear="2009" box="[140,517,1363,1390]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Nesagapostemon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="moronei" status="sp. n.">
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||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,440,1363,1390]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<emphasis box="[140,335,1364,1390]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" reason="1">Nesagapostemon</emphasis>
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moronei
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</emphasis>
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Engel
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[530,595,1363,1389]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph blockId="6.[140,977,1363,1460]" box="[140,977,1398,1425]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<uri box="[140,977,1398,1425]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<uuid box="[425,977,1398,1425]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">40ED15E4-965F-40D9-8E5C-BE42E23CB1E8</uuid>
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</uri>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[140,236,1434,1460]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="description">
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||
<paragraph blockId="6.[140,977,1363,1460]" box="[140,236,1434,1460]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figs 3–4</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="6.[140,1108,1504,1672]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2608843865" country="Italy" county="The" location="Republic" municipality="The" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,260,1504,1530]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
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||
<emphasis box="[140,256,1504,1530]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" reason="1">
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<typeStatus box="[140,256,1504,1530]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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<specimenCount box="[270,285,1505,1531]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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, MACT-1172 (Fig. 3); amber from the Dominican
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B246705F6CFFA1E7CFFAC5FBD0FA38:8EC4A1BD5F6CFFAEE4CBFA71FC69FA53" box="[904,1005,1504,1530]" country="Italy" county="The" municipality="The" name="Republic" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Republic</location>
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(specific mine unknown),
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B246705F6CFFA1E7CFFAC5FBD0FA38:8EC4A1BD5F6CFFAEE61EF992FD8CF9B4" box="[349,520,1539,1565]" country="Italy" county="The" municipality="The" name="Early Miocene" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Early Miocene</location>
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(Burdigalian);
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B246705F6CFFA1E7CFFAC5FBD0FA38:8EC4A1BD5F6CFFAEE583F995FC79F9B4" box="[704,1021,1539,1566]" country="Italy" county="The" municipality="The" name="Morone Amber Collection" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Morone Amber Collection</location>
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||
,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B246705F6CFFA1E7CFFAC5FBD0FA38:8EC4A1BD5F6CFFAEE34EF992FBCBF9B4" box="[1037,1103,1539,1565]" country="Italy" county="The" municipality="The" name="Turin" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Turin</location>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[140,192,1575,1601]" name="Italy" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Italy</collectingCountry>
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.
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<collectingMunicipality box="[204,247,1575,1601]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">The</collectingMunicipality>
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<typeStatus box="[256,355,1575,1601]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">holotype</typeStatus>
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is preserved with three
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Michener" authorityYear="1982" baseAuthorityName="Wille & Chandler" baseAuthorityYear="1964" box="[632,793,1575,1601]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Proplebeia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dominicana">
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<emphasis box="[632,648,1575,1600]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">P</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis box="[664,793,1575,1601]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">dominicana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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workers, one alongside the holotype’s metasoma and one at each end of the piece, as well as several small flies.
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<collectingCounty box="[1065,1108,1610,1636]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">The</collectingCounty>
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<typeStatus box="[140,239,1645,1671]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">holotype</typeStatus>
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is not well preserved, with the several fractures around the metasoma, which
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="7.[140,1108,1332,1386]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,274,1332,1354]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Figures 3–4.</emphasis>
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Photomicrographs of
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<typeStatus box="[483,564,1332,1354]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">holotype</typeStatus>
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female of
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<taxonomicName authority="Engel, 2009" authorityName="Engel" authorityYear="2009" box="[663,885,1332,1354]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Nesagapostemon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="moronei" status="gen. n.">
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<emphasis box="[663,885,1332,1354]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Nesagapostemon moronei</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[892,1019,1332,1353]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[892,959,1332,1353]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" rank="genus">gen. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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sp. n.
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</emphasis>
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(MACT- 1172)
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[202,215,1364,1386]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">3</emphasis>
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Dorsal aspect of
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<typeStatus box="[375,456,1364,1386]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">holotype</typeStatus>
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[462,475,1364,1386]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">4</emphasis>
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Detail of extended (right) metatibia and metatarsus.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="7.[140,1108,1434,1672]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">itself is curved under the remainder of the body, and much of the bee is covered in minute air pockets, fractures, and some orangish debris such that glimpses onto the integument are challenging, but possible.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection box="[185,645,1539,1566]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph blockId="7.[140,1108,1434,1672]" box="[185,645,1539,1566]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,312,1539,1565]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<emphasis box="[185,307,1539,1565]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" reason="1">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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As for the genus (
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<emphasis box="[518,628,1539,1565]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">vide supra</emphasis>
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).
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="description">
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||
<paragraph blockId="7.[140,1108,1434,1672]" lastBlockId="8.[140,1108,166,1038]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,335,1574,1600]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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||
<emphasis box="[185,330,1574,1600]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" reason="1">Description</emphasis>
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||
.
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</emphasis>
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||
As for the genus with the following additions:
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<emphasis box="[890,967,1575,1601]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Female</emphasis>
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: Total body length
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||
<quantity box="[218,311,1610,1636]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.9" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="mm" value="9.9">9.9 mm</quantity>
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||
; forewing length
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||
<quantity box="[508,602,1610,1636]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.9" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="mm" value="6.9">6.9 mm</quantity>
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||
. Head width
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||
<quantity box="[755,848,1610,1636]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="mm" value="2.4">2.4 mm</quantity>
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||
; apparently wider than long although a direct frontal view of the face is not possible in the
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<typeStatus box="[914,1017,1645,1671]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">holotype</typeStatus>
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. Forew- ing with basal vein strongly arched, distad cu-a by 1.5 times vein width; 1rs-m distad 1m-cu by about three times vein width; 2rs-m gently arcuate, distad 2m-cu by about six times vein width; first submarginal cell longer than combined lengths of second and third submarginal cells; second submarginal cell relatively square, length of anterior border of second submarginal cell along Rs as long as abscissa of Rs forming its proximal border and about as long as r-rs, slightly shorter than anterior border of third submarginal cell; anterior border of third submarginal cell along Rs about two-thirds length of posterior border. Inner metatibial spur with three branches (not including apical portion of rachis).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="8.[140,1108,166,1038]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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Sculpturing of head and mesosoma apparently with coarse punctures separated by less than a puncture width, integument between apparently smooth and shining, those punctures of mesosoma larger than those of head. Metasomal terga granulose with coarse, shallow punctures separated by a puncture width or less (owing to preservation best seen laterally in
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<typeStatus box="[372,471,624,650]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">holotype</typeStatus>
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when viewed from above as metasoma is slightly twisted exposing the terga; in ventral aspect the central portions of the terga are largely covered with fine debris); apical margins of terga apparently impunctate and strongly imbricate; metasomal sterna not easily visible.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="8.[140,1108,166,1038]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Integumental coloration obscured by layers of air in most places giving a silvery reflection. In places where integument is more easily seen (small places on face, vertex, gena, metasoma laterally, and some of the sterna) apparently head and mesosoma metallic except antenna dark brown and tegula translucent brown, while metasomal terga dark brown with weaker metallic green highlights, sterna dark brown without highlights. Wing membranes hyaline; veins brown. Legs dark reddish brown.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="etymology">
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<paragraph blockId="8.[140,1108,166,1038]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,320,976,1002]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<emphasis box="[185,315,976,1002]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" reason="1">Etymology</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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The specific epithet is a patronymic honoring Dott. Ettore Morone in recognition for his support of my studies and his many generous kindnesses.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="8.[140,845,1132,1159]" box="[140,845,1132,1159]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,845,1132,1159]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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Provisional Key to
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<collectingCountry box="[393,595,1132,1159]" name="Dominican Republic" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">the Dominican</collectingCountry>
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Amber
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Thomson" authorityYear="1869" box="[706,845,1132,1159]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Halictidae</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="8.[140,1107,1187,1249]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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The following provisional key is based on females only as the male of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Michener" authorityYear="1982" baseAuthorityName="Wille & Chandler" baseAuthorityYear="1964" box="[923,1083,1187,1214]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Proplebeia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dominicana">
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||
<emphasis box="[923,940,1188,1213]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">E</emphasis>
|
||
.
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<emphasis box="[954,1083,1187,1213]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">dominicana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is the only halictine male presently documented from Dominican amber.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="key">
|
||
<key lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<keyStep pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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||
<paragraph blockId="8.[140,1108,1293,1672]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<keyLead pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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||
1. Pseudopygidial area without medioapical slit; posterior surface of propodeum encircled by strong carinae (
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Michener" authorityYear="1954" box="[562,732,1328,1355]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Caenohalictini">Caenohalictini</taxonomicName>
|
||
)...............................................
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1092,1107,1328,1354]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">2</emphasis>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph blockId="8.[140,1108,1293,1672]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<keyLead pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
– Pseudopygidial area with medioapical slit; posterior surface of propodeum not encircled by strong carinae (
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Beebe" authorityYear="1925" box="[608,760,1399,1426]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Augochlorini">Augochlorini</taxonomicName>
|
||
) ...........................................
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1092,1107,1398,1424]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">3</emphasis>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="8.[140,1108,1293,1672]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<keyLead pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
2. Small species (length about
|
||
<quantity box="[559,630,1434,1461]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
|
||
); basal area of propodeum slanting in profile, as long as vertical posterior surface; metatibia with scattered moderatelength setae, setae with a few apical branches, those on inner surface distinctly longer than those on outer surface; apex of rachis of inner metatibial spur not hooked; marginal cell apex sharply pointed on anterior wing margin, inner border on costa 1.4–1.6 times length of pterostigma .................................... ..........................................
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Michener & Poinar" authorityName="Michener & Poinar" authorityYear="1996" box="[563,1107,1644,1671]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Eickwortapis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dominicana">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[563,1107,1644,1671]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[563,868,1644,1671]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Eickwortapis dominicana</emphasis>
|
||
Michener & Poinar
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="9.[140,1108,167,1425]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<keyLead pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
– Large species (length about
|
||
<quantity box="[574,672,167,193]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.9" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="9.9">9.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
); basal area of propodeum not slanting in profile, about one-half length of vertical posterior surface; metatibia densely setose, setae on inner surface elongate, longer than metatibial spurs, intermingled with long plumose setae and more elongate simple setae, setae on outer surface about as long as those on inner surface and plumose [cf. Fig. 4 with figure 6 of
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Michener CD & Poinar GO, Jr" box="[504,834,342,369]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="353 - 361" refId="ref4845" refString="Michener CD, Poinar GO, Jr (1996) The known bee fauna of the Dominican amber. Journal of the Kansas Entomological Society, Supplement 69 (4): 353 - 361." type="journal article" year="1996">Michener and Poinar (1996)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
]; apex of rachis of inner metatibial spur hooked; marginal cell apex acutely rounded on anterior wing margin, inner border on costa 2 times length of pterostigma........................ ......................................................
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[647,1108,448,475]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Engel, 2009" authorityName="Engel" authorityYear="2009" box="[647,947,448,475]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Nesagapostemon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="moronei" status="gen. n.">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[647,947,448,475]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Nesagapostemon moronei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[955,1036,448,474]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" rank="genus">gen. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
sp. n.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="9.[140,1108,167,1425]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<keyLead pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
3. Epistomal sulcus outside of subantennal sulci forming obtuse angle; inner metatibial spur pectinate............................................................................
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1092,1107,518,544]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">4</emphasis>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="9.[140,1108,167,1425]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<keyLead pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
– Epistomal sulcus outside of subantennal sulci forming small, acute angle; inner metatibial spur simple, serrate....................
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Engel" authorityName="Engel" authorityYear="2000" box="[783,1108,588,615]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Augochlora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="leptoloba">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[783,1108,588,615]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[783,1033,588,615]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Augochlora leptoloba</emphasis>
|
||
Engel
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="9.[140,1108,167,1425]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<keyLead pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
4. Anterior border of mesoscutum broadly and gently rounded, not projecting over pronotum...........................................................................................
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1092,1107,659,685]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">5</emphasis>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="9.[140,1108,167,1425]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<keyLead pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
– Anterior border of mesoscutum narrowed medially and projecting over pronotum................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Engel" authorityName="Engel" authorityYear="1995" box="[794,1108,729,756]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Neocorynura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="electra">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[794,1108,729,756]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[794,1032,729,756]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Neocorynura electra</emphasis>
|
||
Engel
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="9.[140,1108,167,1425]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<keyLead pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
5. Basal area of propodeum dull and granular or imbricate, with or without short basal striae, never smooth, polished, and shining...............................
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1092,1107,800,826]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">6</emphasis>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="9.[140,1108,167,1425]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<keyLead pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
– Basal area of propodeum smooth and shining, without striae......................... ..........................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Engel" authorityName="Engel" authorityYear="1996" box="[780,1107,870,897]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Oligochlora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eickworti">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[780,1107,870,897]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[780,1033,870,897]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Oligochlora eickworti</emphasis>
|
||
Engel
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="9.[140,1108,167,1425]" box="[140,1107,906,932]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<keyLead box="[140,1107,906,932]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
6. Basal area of propodeum without minute basal striae .................................
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1092,1107,906,932]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">7</emphasis>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="9.[140,1108,167,1425]" box="[140,1107,941,968]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<keyLead box="[140,1107,941,968]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
– Basal area of propodeum with minute basal striae ......................................
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1092,1107,941,967]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">9</emphasis>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="9.[140,1108,167,1425]" box="[140,1107,976,1003]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<keyLead box="[140,1107,976,1003]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
7. Pronotal dorsolateral angle orthogonal; basal area of propodeum granular.....
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1092,1107,976,1002]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">8</emphasis>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="9.[140,1108,167,1425]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<keyLead pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
– Pronotal dorsolateral angle obtuse; basal area of propodeum imbricate......... ........................................
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Engel & Rightmyer" authorityName="Engel & Rightmyer" authorityYear="2000" box="[547,1107,1046,1073]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Oligochlora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marquettorum">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[547,1107,1046,1073]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[547,867,1046,1073]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Oligochlora marquettorum</emphasis>
|
||
Engel & Rightmyer
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="9.[140,1108,167,1425]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<keyLead pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
8. Smaller species (total body length under
|
||
<quantity box="[702,795,1082,1109]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="7.5">7.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
); inner metatibial spur with three branches (not including apical portion of rachis)................................. .......................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Engel" authorityName="Engel" authorityYear="1997" box="[774,1108,1152,1179]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Oligochlora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grimaldii">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[774,1108,1152,1179]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[774,1032,1152,1179]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Oligochlora grimaldii</emphasis>
|
||
Engel
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="9.[140,1108,167,1425]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<keyLead pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
– Larger species (total body length over
|
||
<quantity box="[670,741,1188,1214]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="8.0">8 mm</quantity>
|
||
); inner metatibial spur with four branches (not including apical portion of rachis).....
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Engel" authorityName="Engel" box="[818,1107,1222,1249]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Oligochlora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rozeni">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[818,1107,1222,1249]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[818,1034,1222,1249]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Oligochlora rozeni</emphasis>
|
||
Engel
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="9.[140,1108,167,1425]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<keyLead pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
9. Pronotal dorsolateral angle orthogonal; gena granular, without rugae; mesoscutum granular and largely impunctate.......
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Engel" authorityName="Engel" authorityYear="1996" box="[768,1108,1292,1319]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Oligochlora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="micheneri">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[768,1108,1292,1319]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[768,1032,1292,1319]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Oligochlora micheneri</emphasis>
|
||
Engel
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="9.[140,1108,167,1425]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<keyLead pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
– Pronotal dorsolateral angle obtuse; gena granular and transversely rugulose; mesoscutum granular with contiguous punctures except punctures more widely spaced medially..................................
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[758,1108,1398,1425]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Engel, 2009" authorityName="Engel" authorityYear="2009" box="[758,1035,1398,1425]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Oligochlora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="semirugosa" status="sp. n.">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[758,1035,1398,1425]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Oligochlora semirugosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1043,1108,1399,1425]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
</key>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |