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<document id="79B222BA02800EAB9D77317C83D4EDD9" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.210650" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e8080edb-1938-43c0-b763-eea8390fa9e2" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="210650" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460562502673" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="R, L O K E S H W O" docDate="2012" docId="A1418D08FFE9037085AEFF1E40E1F928" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03586p102.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3586" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Physoschistura tigrinum R, 2012, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="100" masterDocId="5D78F570FFEB03758539FF894329FB14" masterDocTitle="A new loach of the genus Physoschistura Bănărescu &amp; Nalbant (Teleostei: Nemacheilidae) from Chindwin basin, Manipur, India" masterLastPageNumber="102" masterPageNumber="95" pageNumber="97" updateTime="1698320522302" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="27385FB0AABD732B3D02D436E31F8DEF">A new loach of the genus Physoschistura Bănărescu &amp; Nalbant (Teleostei: Nemacheilidae) from Chindwin basin, Manipur, India</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="1BD92AFCC57393556E60B342A4DA1A4D" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="89067D900A374CE8FF734DCC1ED867E8">R, L O K E S H W O</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="28E1C45C0A9B3F99CFDF45B5FC5ECACD">2012</mods:date>
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<treatment id="A1418D08FFE9037085AEFF1E40E1F928" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5619489" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119557046" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5619489" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A1418D08FFE9037085AEFF1E40E1F928" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A1418D08FFE9037085AEFF1E40E1F928" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="100" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">
<subSubSection id="61F26F95FFE9037785AEFF1E43C2FBC6" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="29573C1EFFE9037785AEFF1E4177FBA5" blockId="2.[151,606,151,210]" box="[151,606,151,177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">
<heading id="721F8B72FFE9037785AEFF1E4177FBA5" bold="true" box="[151,606,151,177]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" reason="1">
<emphasis id="1B9CE00CFFE9037785AEFF1E4177FBA5" bold="true" box="[151,606,151,177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">
<taxonomicName id="EEE8479DFFE9037785AEFF1E42E9FBA5" ID-CoL="4HJGC" box="[151,448,151,177]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Physoschistura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tigrinum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="1B9CE00CFFE9037785AEFF1E42E9FBA5" bold="true" box="[151,448,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Physoschistura tigrinum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="00AF5D77FFE9037784F7FF1E4177FBA5" box="[462,606,151,177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="29573C1EFFE9037785AEFF3343C2FBC6" blockId="2.[151,606,151,210]" box="[151,235,186,210]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">
(
<figureCitation id="B1D3209BFFE9037785A6FF3343C9FBC6" box="[159,224,186,210]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1816,1839]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,461,1792]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[151,1436,461,1792]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Physoschistura tigrinum, n. sp.: lateral aspect of (A) holotype, MUMF 11051, 73.6 mm SL, male; (B) paratype, MUMF 11053, 73.2 mm SL, female; (C) dorsal aspect of holotype." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210651/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="61F26F95FFE9037785AEFE8A43D8FABE" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="29573C1EFFE9037785AEFE8A476BFA2A" blockId="2.[151,1436,258,606]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">
<emphasis id="1B9CE00CFFE9037785AEFE8A42EBFA0F" bold="true" box="[151,450,258,283]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">
<typeStatus id="F65382BCFFE9037785AEFE8A43FBFA0F" box="[151,210,259,283]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Type</typeStatus>
material.
<typeStatus id="F65382BCFFE903778476FE8A4297FA0F" box="[335,446,259,283]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
<collectionCode id="4FF9A4DBFFE9037784F2FE8A4109FA0E" box="[459,544,259,282]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/x8gv-47he" name="Department of Life Sciences" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">MUMF</collectionCode>
11051,
<quantity id="EE1091FBFFE903778744FE8B41CAFA0E" box="[637,739,258,282]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.359999999999999" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" unit="mm" value="73.6">73.6 mm</quantity>
SL, male;
<collectingCountry id="51FF7C8EFFE90377865BFE8B4089FA0E" box="[866,928,258,282]" name="India" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">India</collectingCountry>
: Manipur: Ukhrul district: Phungrei, Changa River (the Chindwin drainage); 25°12´26˝
<geoCoordinate id="4CDC5AD9FFE903778755FEAF41FCFA2A" box="[620,725,294,318]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" precision="925" value="94.51667">N 94°31´</geoCoordinate>
35˝E; Kingson,
<date id="5D561ADEFFE9037786B1FEAF4717FA2A" box="[904,1086,294,318]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" value="2004-12">December 2004</date>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="29573C1EFFE9037785FEFEC243D8FABE" blockId="2.[151,1436,258,606]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">
<emphasis id="1B9CE00CFFE9037785FEFEC2426FFA77" bold="true" box="[199,326,331,355]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">
<typeStatus id="F65382BCFFE9037785FEFEC24268FA77" box="[199,321,331,355]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
<collectionCode id="4FF9A4DBFFE903778477FEC2428AFA76" box="[334,419,331,354]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/x8gv-47he" name="Department of Life Sciences" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">MUMF</collectionCode>
11050,
<quantity id="EE1091FBFFE903778738FEC3414FFA76" box="[513,614,330,354]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.279999999999999" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" unit="mm" value="72.8">72.8 mm</quantity>
SL, female &amp;
<collectionCode id="4FF9A4DBFFE903778628FEC2404FFA76" box="[785,870,331,354]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/x8gv-47he" name="Department of Life Sciences" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">MUMF</collectionCode>
1105211053, 2, 73.0
<quantity id="EE1091FBFFE90377814AFEC347F0FA76" box="[1139,1241,330,354]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.32" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" unit="mm" value="73.2">73.2 mm</quantity>
SL, males; same data as
<typeStatus id="F65382BCFFE9037785CDFEE74273FA92" box="[244,346,366,390]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
; one
<typeStatus id="F65382BCFFE9037784A5FEE642D5FA93" box="[412,508,367,391]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
(
<collectionCode id="4FF9A4DBFFE903778729FEE74141FA92" box="[528,616,366,390]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/x8gv-47he" name="Department of Life Sciences" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">MUMF</collectionCode>
11053,
<quantity id="EE1091FBFFE9037787F3FEE7401BFA92" box="[714,818,366,390]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.32" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" unit="mm" value="73.2">73.2 mm</quantity>
SL) was dissected for study of the intestine and air bladder.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="61F26F95FFE9037785FEFE3F416FF94A" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="29573C1EFFE9037785FEFE3F416FF94A" blockId="2.[151,1436,258,606]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">
<emphasis id="1B9CE00CFFE9037785FEFE3F4268FADB" bold="true" box="[199,321,438,463]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
A large
<taxonomicName id="EEE8479DFFE903778489FE3F4172FADA" box="[432,603,438,462]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Physoschistura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="1B9CE00CFFE903778489FE3F4172FADA" box="[432,603,438,462]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Physoschistura</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
reaching
<quantity id="EE1091FBFFE9037787EBFE3F4012FADA" box="[722,827,438,462]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.359999999999999" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" unit="mm" value="73.6">73.6 mm</quantity>
SL, distinguished from its congeners in having the following combination of characters: 1214 irregular light reddish brown bars (few become broken and forming blotches) on side of body; 56 reddish brown irregular saddles on back; lateral line complete with 9094 pores; 9+8 branched caudal fin rays; axillary pelvic-fin lobe present but not prominent; male with suborbital flap; 10 pores in preoperculomandibular canal.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="7D976C96FFE9037785AEFB07409BFFB1" box="[151,946,1166,1189]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210652/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" targetBox="[151,1435,660,1145]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph id="29573C1EFFE9037785AEFB07409BFFB1" blockId="2.[151,946,1166,1189]" box="[151,946,1166,1189]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">
<emphasis id="1B9CE00CFFE9037785AEFB07423AFFB0" bold="true" box="[151,275,1166,1189]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
Lip structure of (A)
<taxonomicName id="EEE8479DFFE9037784DFFB0641F7FFB1" box="[486,734,1167,1189]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Physoschistura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tigrinum">
<emphasis id="1B9CE00CFFE9037784DFFB0641F7FFB1" box="[486,734,1167,1189]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Physoschistura tigrinum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and (B)
<taxonomicName id="EEE8479DFFE90377860EFB194087FFB1" box="[823,942,1167,1189]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Schistura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="prashadi">P. prashadi</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="61F26F95FFE9037085FEFB58424CFADB" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="100" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" type="description">
<paragraph id="29573C1EFFE9037785FEFB58410EFE89" blockId="2.[151,1437,1233,2016]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">
<emphasis id="1B9CE00CFFE9037785FEFB584270FFFE" bold="true" box="[199,345,1233,1258]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Description.</emphasis>
Counts and measurements are in
<tableCitation id="646A09A5FFE9037787E9FB58400DFFFD" box="[720,804,1233,1257]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,239,371,395]" captionTargetBox="[151,1316,422,1890]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="TABLE 1. Morphometric data of Physoschistura tigrinum." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/7D976C96FFE8037685AEFEFA4027FA9E" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" tableUuid="7D976C96FFE8037685AEFEFA4027FA9E">Table 1</tableCitation>
. Body elongated and stout. Dorsal profile gently arched, elevating evenly from tip of snout up to dorsal-fin origin, sloping to the point vertical to anal-fin origin and then nearly horizontal to caudal-fin origin. Body oval in cross section anteriorly, becomes slightly compressed and then more compressed posteriorly. Ventral profile of body more or less straight throughout length. Head slightly depressed and almost as broad as high at nape. Snout length almost half head length, almost as long as broad at nares and about twice eye diameter.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="29573C1EFFE9037785FEFA2041F2FDD4" blockId="2.[151,1437,1233,2016]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">
Dorsal fin with three simple and 9½ branched rays, articulating nearer to tip of snout (predorsal length, 45.047.0% of SL) than to caudal-fin base, in advance of pelvic-fin origin; distal margin slightly convex. Anal fin with three simple and 5½ branched rays. Pectoral fin with 11 rays, reaching about half distance to pelvic-fin base. Pelvic fin with 8 rays, origin below base of 3rd or 4th branched dorsal-fin ray, reaching about midway to anal-fin origin; distal margin of pelvic fin reaching vent when adpressed. Axillary pelvic-fin lobe present and is prominent. Caudal fin with 9+8 branched rays, slightly forked, lobes equal, upper lobe 1.31.5 times longer than median rays. Caudal peduncle 1.41.7 times longer than deep, with low dorsal and ventral adipose crests on posterior half. Largest recorded size
<quantity id="EE1091FBFFE9037784B4F92142D8FDD4" box="[397,497,1704,1728]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.359999999999999" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" unit="mm" value="73.6">73.6 mm</quantity>
SL (MUMF 11051).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="29573C1EFFE9037785FEF94540B8FC45" blockId="2.[151,1437,1233,2016]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Body covered with partly overlapping minute scales, except between base of pectoral fin and belly where scales are absent. Lateral line complete, straight, with 9094 pores. Cephalic lateral-line system with 12 supraorbital, 3+8 infraorbital, 10 preoperculomandibular and three supratemporal pores. Unculi present on lips, barbels, throat, snout, interorbital area, and pectoral and pelvic rays.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="29573C1EFFE9037685FEF8D54178FBE3" blockId="2.[151,1437,1233,2016]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1436,151,284]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="98" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">
Anterior nostril pierced on anterior side of low pointed flap-like tube. Mouth strongly arched, 1.41.5 times wider than length. Lips fleshy; upper lip finely pleated, with a median incision. Lower lip with two lateral, broadly triangular pads separated by a wide median furrow (
<figureCitation id="B1D3209BFFE9037787CBF82D4011FCA8" box="[754,824,1956,1980]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1166,1189]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,660,1145]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,660,1146]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Lip structure of (A) Physoschistura tigrinum and (B) P. prashadi." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210652/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
A). Processus dentiformis present, not prominent. No median notch in lower jaw. Inner rostral barbel reaching to vertical of nostril or maxillary barbel base; outer one more elongated, reaching vertical below middle of eye. Maxillary barbel reaching to vertical of occiput. Free posterior chamber of air bladder present, not encapsulated, slightly conical (
<figureCitation id="B1D3209BFFE803768101FF3547ABFBC0" box="[1080,1154,188,212]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,492,515]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,156,471]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,156,471]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Air bladder of (A) Physoschistura tigrinum and (B) P. prashadi showing free posterior chambers." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210653/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
A). Intestine with bend immediately behind stomach (
<figureCitation id="B1D3209BFFE8037684D3FF564104FBE3" box="[490,557,223,247]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1235,1258]" captionTargetBox="[185,910,570,1215]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[171,1017,552,1232]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 4. Coiling pattern of intestine of (A) Physoschistura tigrinum and (B) P. prashadi." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210654/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
A).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="29573C1EFFE8037685FEFE8A4072FA08" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,284]" box="[199,859,259,284]" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">
<emphasis id="1B9CE00CFFE8037685FEFE8A429EFA08" bold="true" box="[199,439,259,284]" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">Sexual dimorphism.</emphasis>
Male with prominent suborbital flap.
</paragraph>
<caption id="7D976C96FFE8037685AEFEFA4027FA9E" ID-Table-UUID="7D976C96FFE8037685AEFEFA4027FA9E" box="[151,782,371,395]" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/7D976C96FFE8037685AEFEFA4027FA9E" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" targetBox="[151,1316,422,1890]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="29573C1EFFE8037685AEFEFA4027FA9E" blockId="3.[151,782,371,395]" box="[151,782,371,395]" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">
<emphasis id="1B9CE00CFFE8037685AEFEFA4223FA9F" bold="true" box="[151,266,371,395]" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
Morphometric data of
<taxonomicName id="EEE8479DFFE803768738FEFA4023FA9E" box="[513,778,371,394]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Physoschistura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tigrinum">Physoschistura tigrinum</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="29573C1EFFE8037685A6FE714794FC76" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">
<table id="5BE8CEBEFFE8FC8A85AEFE2F460DFC76" box="[151,1316,422,1890]" gridcols="5" gridrows="11" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">
<tr id="97D83E5CFFE8FC8A85AEFE2F460DF99E" box="[151,1316,422,650]" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">
<th id="D4095720FFE8FC8A85AEFE2F42F0F99E" box="[151,473,422,650]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">
<emphasis id="1B9CE00CFFE8037685A6FE7143F4F91B" bold="true" box="[159,221,504,527]" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">% SL</emphasis>
Body depth Head depth at nape Lateral head length
</th>
<th id="D4095720FFE8FC8A8714FE2F4196F99E" box="[557,703,422,650]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">Holotype MUMF 11051 17.0 13.0 22.0</th>
<th id="D4095720FFE8FC8A87C0FE2F40A5F99E" box="[761,908,422,650]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">Paratypes MUMF 11050 18.0 13.0 23.0</th>
<th id="D4095720FFE8FC8A86FCFE2F477EF99E" box="[965,1111,422,650]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">MUMF 11052 19.0 14.0 22.0</th>
<th id="D4095720FFE8FC8A81A8FE2F460DF99E" box="[1169,1316,422,650]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">MUMF 11053 17.5 13.3 22.5</th>
</tr>
<tr id="97D83E5CFFE8FC8A85AEFD17460DF9C9" box="[151,1316,670,733]" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">
<th id="D4095720FFE8FC8A85AEFD1742F0F9C9" box="[151,473,670,733]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">Dorsal head length Head depth at eye</th>
<td id="D4095720FFE8FC8A8714FD174196F9C9" box="[557,703,670,733]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">19.0 10.0</td>
<td id="D4095720FFE8FC8A87C0FD1740A5F9C9" box="[761,908,670,733]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">19.0 11.0</td>
<td id="D4095720FFE8FC8A86FCFD17477EF9C9" box="[965,1111,670,733]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">20.0 12.0</td>
<td id="D4095720FFE8FC8A81A8FD17460DF9C9" box="[1169,1316,670,733]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">19.7 10.5</td>
</tr>
<tr id="97D83E5CFFE8FC8A85AEFD78460DF896" box="[151,1316,753,898]" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">
<th id="D4095720FFE8FC8A85AEFD7842F0F896" box="[151,473,753,898]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">Caudal-peduncle length Caudal-peduncle height Predorsal length Prepelvic length</th>
<td id="D4095720FFE8FC8A8714FD784196F896" box="[557,703,753,898]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">15.0 9.8 47.0 48.0</td>
<td id="D4095720FFE8FC8A87C0FD7840A5F896" box="[761,908,753,898]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">16.0 9.8 47.0 51.0</td>
<td id="D4095720FFE8FC8A86FCFD78477EF896" box="[965,1111,753,898]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">15.0 11.0 45.0 53.0</td>
<td id="D4095720FFE8FC8A81A8FD78460DF896" box="[1169,1316,753,898]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">15.4 10.0 45.7 50.5</td>
</tr>
<tr id="97D83E5CFFE8FC8A85AEFC1F460DF8C1" box="[151,1316,918,981]" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">
<th id="D4095720FFE8FC8A85AEFC1F42F0F8C1" box="[151,473,918,981]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">Preanus length Preanal length</th>
<td id="D4095720FFE8FC8A8714FC1F4196F8C1" box="[557,703,918,981]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">67.0 73.0</td>
<td id="D4095720FFE8FC8A87C0FC1F40A5F8C1" box="[761,908,918,981]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">69.0 76.0</td>
<td id="D4095720FFE8FC8A86FCFC1F477EF8C1" box="[965,1111,918,981]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">72.0 79.0</td>
<td id="D4095720FFE8FC8A81A8FC1F460DF8C1" box="[1169,1316,918,981]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">68.5 75.0</td>
</tr>
<tr id="97D83E5CFFE8FC8A85AEFC60460DFF6E" box="[151,1316,1001,1146]" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">
<th id="D4095720FFE8FC8A85AEFC6042F0FF6E" box="[151,473,1001,1146]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">Dorsal-fin height Pelvic-fin length Anal-fin depth Pectoral-fin length</th>
<td id="D4095720FFE8FC8A8714FC604196FF6E" box="[557,703,1001,1146]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">16.0 16.0 17.5 19.0</td>
<td id="D4095720FFE8FC8A87C0FC6040A5FF6E" box="[761,908,1001,1146]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">15.0 18.0 16.5 20.0</td>
<td id="D4095720FFE8FC8A86FCFC60477EFF6E" box="[965,1111,1001,1146]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">17.0 17.0 17.0 18.0</td>
<td id="D4095720FFE8FC8A81A8FC60460DFF6E" box="[1169,1316,1001,1146]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">16.0 16.5 17.0 18.5</td>
</tr>
<tr id="97D83E5CFFE8FC8A85AEFB07460DFFD9" box="[151,1316,1166,1229]" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">
<th id="D4095720FFE8FC8A85AEFB0742F0FFD9" box="[151,473,1166,1229]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">Max. head width at cheek Head width (at nares)</th>
<td id="D4095720FFE8FC8A8714FB074196FFD9" box="[557,703,1166,1229]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">12.0 9.5</td>
<td id="D4095720FFE8FC8A87C0FB0740A5FFD9" box="[761,908,1166,1229]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">14.0 8.4</td>
<td id="D4095720FFE8FC8A86FCFB07477EFFD9" box="[965,1111,1166,1229]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">14.0 9.5</td>
<td id="D4095720FFE8FC8A81A8FB07460DFFD9" box="[1169,1316,1166,1229]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">13.0 9.0</td>
</tr>
<tr id="97D83E5CFFE8FC8A85AEFB68460DFE66" box="[151,1316,1249,1394]" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">
<th id="D4095720FFE8FC8A85AEFB6842F0FE66" box="[151,473,1249,1394]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">
Body width at anal-fin origin Body width at dorsal-fin origin
<emphasis id="1B9CE00CFFE8037685A6FABA43CAFE5D" bold="true" box="[159,227,1331,1354]" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">% HL</emphasis>
Snout length
</th>
<td id="D4095720FFE8FC8A8714FB684196FE66" box="[557,703,1249,1394]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">7.1 12.0 47.4</td>
<td id="D4095720FFE8FC8A87C0FB6840A5FE66" box="[761,908,1249,1394]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">8.1 13.0 50.6</td>
<td id="D4095720FFE8FC8A86FCFB68477EFE66" box="[965,1111,1249,1394]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">7.9 12.0 46.9</td>
<td id="D4095720FFE8FC8A81A8FB68460DFE66" box="[1169,1316,1249,1394]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">7.5 12.4 47.2</td>
</tr>
<tr id="97D83E5CFFE8FC8A85AEFA0F460DFED1" box="[151,1316,1414,1477]" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">
<th id="D4095720FFE8FC8A85AEFA0F42F0FED1" box="[151,473,1414,1477]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">Interorbital distance Eye diameter</th>
<td id="D4095720FFE8FC8A8714FA0F4196FED1" box="[557,703,1414,1477]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">27.3 23.8</td>
<td id="D4095720FFE8FC8A87C0FA0F40A5FED1" box="[761,908,1414,1477]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">28.5 23.8</td>
<td id="D4095720FFE8FC8A86FCFA0F477EFED1" box="[965,1111,1414,1477]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">29.2 23.9</td>
<td id="D4095720FFE8FC8A81A8FA0F460DFED1" box="[1169,1316,1414,1477]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">28.0 23.9</td>
</tr>
<tr id="97D83E5CFFE8FC8A85AEFA50460DFD7E" box="[151,1316,1497,1642]" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">
<th id="D4095720FFE8FC8A85AEFA5042F0FD7E" box="[151,473,1497,1642]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">Mouth gape width Lateral length of head Head depth at eye Head depth at nape</th>
<td id="D4095720FFE8FC8A8714FA504196FD7E" box="[557,703,1497,1642]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">35.1 114.0 53.9 68.6</td>
<td id="D4095720FFE8FC8A87C0FA5040A5FD7E" box="[761,908,1497,1642]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">31.2 119.0 58.5 68.8</td>
<td id="D4095720FFE8FC8A86FCFA50477EFD7E" box="[965,1111,1497,1642]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">29.9 112.0 58.3 69.4</td>
<td id="D4095720FFE8FC8A81A8FA50460DFD7E" box="[1169,1316,1497,1642]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">33.0 113.5 55.0 68.6</td>
</tr>
<tr id="97D83E5CFFE8FC8A85AEF9F7460DFDA9" box="[151,1316,1662,1725]" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">
<th id="D4095720FFE8FC8A85AEF9F742F0FDA9" box="[151,473,1662,1725]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">Body depth at dorsal-fin origin Depth of caudal peduncle</th>
<td id="D4095720FFE8FC8A8714F9F74196FDA9" box="[557,703,1662,1725]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">90.2 50.4</td>
<td id="D4095720FFE8FC8A87C0F9F740A5FDA9" box="[761,908,1662,1725]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">91.3 50.7</td>
<td id="D4095720FFE8FC8A86FCF9F7477EFDA9" box="[965,1111,1662,1725]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">94.4 55.6</td>
<td id="D4095720FFE8FC8A81A8F9F7460DFDA9" box="[1169,1316,1662,1725]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">92.0 53.6</td>
</tr>
<tr id="97D83E5CFFE8FC8A85AEF958460DFC76" box="[151,1316,1745,1890]" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">
<th id="D4095720FFE8FC8A85AEF95842F0FC76" box="[151,473,1745,1890]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">Length of caudal peduncle Maximum head width Body width at dorsal-fin origin Body width at anal-fin origin</th>
<td id="D4095720FFE8FC8A8714F9584196FC76" box="[557,703,1745,1890]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">79.2 62.6 59.6 36.5</td>
<td id="D4095720FFE8FC8A87C0F95840A5FC76" box="[761,908,1745,1890]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">85.5 70.9 66.0 41.9</td>
<td id="D4095720FFE8FC8A86FCF958477EFC76" box="[965,1111,1745,1890]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">77.4 71.1 61.1 40.3</td>
<td id="D4095720FFE8FC8A81A8F958460DFC76" box="[1169,1316,1745,1890]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">80.2 64.0 60.0 37.6</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<caption id="7D976C96FFEF037185AEFE6547DCF917" box="[151,1269,492,515]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210653/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="99" targetBox="[151,1436,156,471]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="29573C1EFFEF037185AEFE6547DCF917" blockId="4.[151,1269,492,515]" box="[151,1269,492,515]" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">
<emphasis id="1B9CE00CFFEF037185AEFE65423BF916" bold="true" box="[151,274,492,515]" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
Air bladder of (A)
<taxonomicName id="EEE8479DFFEF037184E1FE6441F9F917" box="[472,720,493,515]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Physoschistura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="99" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tigrinum">
<emphasis id="1B9CE00CFFEF037184E1FE6441F9F917" box="[472,720,493,515]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">Physoschistura tigrinum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and (B)
<taxonomicName id="EEE8479DFFEF03718610FE6740B5F917" box="[809,924,493,515]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Schistura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="99" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="prashadi">
<emphasis id="1B9CE00CFFEF03718610FE6740B5F917" box="[809,924,493,515]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">P. prashadi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
showing free posterior chambers.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="7D976C96FFEF037185AEFB5A4769FFFE" box="[151,1088,1235,1258]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210654/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="99" targetBox="[185,910,570,1215]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="29573C1EFFEF037185AEFB5A4769FFFE" blockId="4.[151,1088,1235,1258]" box="[151,1088,1235,1258]" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">
<emphasis id="1B9CE00CFFEF037185AEFB5A423BFFFD" bold="true" box="[151,274,1235,1258]" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
Coiling pattern of intestine of (A)
<taxonomicName id="EEE8479DFFEF0371874DFB5D4045FFFE" box="[628,876,1236,1258]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Physoschistura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="99" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tigrinum">
<emphasis id="1B9CE00CFFEF0371874DFB5D4045FFFE" box="[628,876,1236,1258]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">Physoschistura tigrinum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and (B)
<taxonomicName id="EEE8479DFFEF037186FCFB5C4712FFFE" box="[965,1083,1236,1258]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Schistura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="99" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="prashadi">P. prashadi</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="7D976C96FFEF037185AEF85E4060FCFA" box="[151,841,2007,2030]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210655/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="99" targetBox="[151,1425,1304,1982]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="29573C1EFFEF037185AEF85E4060FCFA" blockId="4.[151,841,2007,2030]" box="[151,841,2007,2030]" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">
<emphasis id="1B9CE00CFFEF037185AEF85E423BFCF9" bold="true" box="[151,274,2007,2030]" pageId="4" pageNumber="99">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
Map showing type locality of
<taxonomicName id="EEE8479DFFEF03718770F851406DFCFA" box="[585,836,2008,2030]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Nemacheilidae" genus="Physoschistura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="99" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tigrinum">Physoschistura tigrinum</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="29573C1EFFEE037085FEFF1E424CFADB" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,572]" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">
<emphasis id="1B9CE00CFFEE037085FEFF1E4239FBA4" bold="true" box="[199,272,151,176]" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">Color.</emphasis>
In 10% formalin: body light yellowish with 1214 irregular light reddish brown bars on the side/flank, extending from upper side, crossing lateral line, reaching level of pectoral fin. Some bars broken, forming irregular blotches. Dorsal and lateral aspect of head mottled with irregular reddish brown spots. Dorsal surface of body with 56 reddish brown saddles of irregular shape. Dorsal-fin base with two black spots; first one larger, extending from first simple ray to first branched ray; second extending from between second and third branched rays to base of fourth branched ray. Caudal-fin base with prominent dark brown bar subtended at top and bottom by black spots. Middle of caudal fin with irregular elongated rows of dark brown spots. Branched pectoral-fin rays with 3 transverse rows of brown spots, one at base, one in middle and one in subterminal region. Outer rostral barbel with black spot at base.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="61F26F95FFEE037085FEFE52424BF903" pageId="5" pageNumber="100" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="29573C1EFFEE037085FEFE52424BF903" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,572]" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">
<emphasis id="1B9CE00CFFEE037085FEFE524249FAE0" bold="true" box="[199,352,475,500]" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="51FF7C8EFFEE03708452FE554280FAE0" box="[363,425,476,500]" name="India" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">India</collectingCountry>
: Manipur: Ukhrul district: Phungrei, Changa River, tributary of Tizu River (Chindwin drainage) (
<figureCitation id="B1D3209BFFEE03708429FE76427DF903" box="[272,340,511,535]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="4.[151,250,2007,2030]" captionTargetBox="[151,1425,1304,1982]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,1304,1987]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 5. Map showing type locality of Physoschistura tigrinum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/210655/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="61F26F95FFEE037085F1FDAD40E1F928" box="[200,968,548,572]" pageId="5" pageNumber="100" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="29573C1EFFEE037085F1FDAD40E1F928" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,572]" box="[200,968,548,572]" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">
<emphasis id="1B9CE00CFFEE037085F1FDAD4267F928" bold="true" box="[200,334,548,572]" pageId="5" pageNumber="100">Etymology.</emphasis>
The species is named for the tiger-like bars on the body.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>