307 lines
43 KiB
XML
307 lines
43 KiB
XML
<document id="A256205416C554068D70F07757D1D5AD" ID-CLB-Dataset="31078" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4369.2.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="cf7bc2b0-c94e-4788-a495-7fc270a17161" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1135678" ID-ZooBank="172F11D3-CFA0-4EBB-BDA4-DE58E3316A53" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1515147899373" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Langeneck, Joachim, Musco, Luigi, Busoni, Giulio, Conese, Ilaria, Aliani, Stefano & Castelli, Alberto" docDate="2018" docId="DA16E652A772FFC0FF3BF96DFEB8FBD1" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4369.2.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4369 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Syllis profunda Cognetti 1955, stat. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="211" masterDocId="262F9E2AA77EFFCEFFACFFA3FFECFFC1" masterDocTitle="Syllidae (Annelida: Phyllodocida) from the deep Mediterranean Sea, with the description of three new species" masterLastPageNumber="220" masterPageNumber="197" pageNumber="209" updateTime="1698512346532" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="0161577B0B702D9D26A962DADA654A61">Syllidae (Annelida: Phyllodocida) from the deep Mediterranean Sea, with the description of three new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="711A44F32B7D841A319DFBE34FA40D4B">Langeneck, Joachim</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="75B8F925A9F7E26DC1748ABDDC409DB3">Musco, Luigi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="1F14BC8E874D4A8F772C43B1675BD809">Busoni, Giulio</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="AAAD16EF75ECEA73698E9685AAAD5577">Conese, Ilaria</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="EC8FB6F5063A7176F2BBAE3AE4236671">Aliani, Stefano</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="7541D2D2578F06D10AB5F9D45C72BE49">Castelli, Alberto</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="F4B081E6CE31610DAEE83E1642B94FBD">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<treatment id="DA16E652A772FFC0FF3BF96DFEB8FBD1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5492507" ID-GBIF-Taxon="139582296" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5492507" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DA16E652A772FFC0FF3BF96DFEB8FBD1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DA16E652A772FFC0FF3BF96DFEB8FBD1" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="211" pageId="12" pageNumber="209">
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<subSubSection id="1AA504CFA772FFC2FF3BF96DFEE4F8CB" pageId="12" pageNumber="209" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="52005744A772FFC2FF3BF96DFD6EF929" blockId="12.[151,642,1742,1802]" box="[151,642,1742,1768]" pageId="12" pageNumber="209">
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<heading id="0948E028A772FFC2FF3BF96DFD6EF929" bold="true" box="[151,642,1742,1768]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="209" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="95BF2CC7A772FFC2FF3BF96DFDE0F929" ID-CoL="53MW2" authority="Cognetti, 1955" authorityName="Cognetti" authorityYear="1955" box="[151,524,1742,1768]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Syllis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="12" pageNumber="209" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="profunda" status="stat. nov.">
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<emphasis id="60CB8B56A772FFC2FF3BF96DFEA3F929" bold="true" box="[151,335,1742,1768]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="209">Syllis profunda</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="362E2AB5A772FFC2FEFBF96DFDE0F929" author="Cognetti" box="[343,524,1742,1768]" pageId="12" pageNumber="209" refString="Cognetti, G. (1955) Ricerche sui Sillidi del Golfo di Napoli. IV. Osservazioni su specie criptiche e su nuove sottospecie geografiche o ecologiche. Pubblicazioni della Stazione Zoologica di Napoli, 26, 1 - 11." type="journal article" year="1955">Cognetti, 1955</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="7BF8362DA772FFC2FDBFF96DFD6EF929" box="[531,642,1742,1768]" pageId="12" pageNumber="209">stat. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="52005744A772FFC2FF3BF952FEE4F8CB" blockId="12.[151,642,1742,1802]" box="[151,264,1777,1802]" pageId="12" pageNumber="209">
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(
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<figureCitation id="CA844BC1A772FFC2FF32F952FF12F8CB" box="[158,254,1777,1802]" captionStart="FIGURE7" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1262,1284]" captionTargetBox="[365,1225,219,1188]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[340,1248,193,1241]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE7. Syllis profunda Cognetti, 1955.Holotype (SZN: SZN-POL31, Grotta Azzurra, 100 m):a) compound chaetae from the anteriorpart of thebody; b) aciculae from the anterior part of the body; c) compound chaetae from the midbody; d) aciculae from the midbody; e) compound chaetaefrom the posterior part of the body; f)acicula from the posterior part of thebody.Nontype individual (St.9, 180 m):g) anterior end in dorsal view.Scale-bar:a‒f: 30µm; g: 0.40 mm" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1135692/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="209">Figure 7</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="1AA504CFA772FFC2FF3BF89AFC63F84D" pageId="12" pageNumber="209" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="52005744A772FFC2FF3BF89AFCAFF8AF" blockId="12.[151,993,1849,1933]" pageId="12" pageNumber="209">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="72AF706AA772FFC2FF3BF89AFCAFF8AF" pageId="12" pageNumber="209">
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<taxonomicName id="95BF2CC7A772FFC2FF3BF89AFDA5F88E" ID-CoL="53MW2" authority="Cognetti 1955: 3" authorityName="Cognetti" authorityPageNumber="3" authorityYear="1955" box="[151,585,1849,1871]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Syllis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="12" pageNumber="209" phylum="Annelida" rank="subSpecies" species="variegata" subSpecies="profunda">
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<emphasis id="60CB8B56A772FFC2FF3BF89AFE7BF88E" box="[151,407,1849,1871]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="209">Syllis variegata profunda</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="D31E7155A772FFC2FE31F89AFDA5F88E" author="Cognetti" box="[413,585,1849,1871]" page="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="209" year="1955">
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<bibRefCitation id="362E2AB5A772FFC2FE31F89AFDDEF88E" author="Cognetti" box="[413,562,1849,1871]" pageId="12" pageNumber="209" refString="Cognetti, G. (1955) Ricerche sui Sillidi del Golfo di Napoli. IV. Osservazioni su specie criptiche e su nuove sottospecie geografiche o ecologiche. Pubblicazioni della Stazione Zoologica di Napoli, 26, 1 - 11." type="journal article" year="1955">Cognetti 1955</bibRefCitation>
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: 3
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<figureCitation id="CA844BC1A772FFC2FDF8F89AFD73F88E" box="[596,671,1849,1871]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1800,1822]" captionTargetBox="[177,1393,212,1757]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[150,1436,193,1779]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Erinaceusyllis barbarae n. sp. Holotype (atoke) (MSNP:P/236/V):a) compound chaetae of chaetiger 5; b) compound chaetae of chaetiger 20; c) dorsal simple chaeta; d) acicula. Scale-bar:a-b:30 µm; c‒e:20 µm; f: 0.20 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1135682/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="209">Fig. 2b</figureCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="D31E7155A772FFC2FD05F89AFC8EF88E" author="Cognetti" box="[681,866,1849,1871]" page="20" pageId="12" pageNumber="209" year="1957">
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<bibRefCitation id="362E2AB5A772FFC2FD05F89AFCD1F88E" author="Cognetti" box="[681,829,1849,1871]" pageId="12" pageNumber="209" refString="Cognetti, G. (1957) I Sillidi del Golfo di Napoli. Pubblicazioni della Stazione Zoologica di Napoli, 30, 1 - 100." type="journal article" year="1957">Cognetti 1957</bibRefCitation>
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: 20
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</treatmentCitation>
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‒21,
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<figureCitation id="CA844BC1A772FFC2FC3FF89AFC31F88E" box="[915,989,1849,1871]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1018,1040]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,997]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1435,193,997]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Exogone sophiae n. sp. Paratype (MSNP: P/001/SEM) a) Prostomium in dorsal view, showing the absence of antennae; b) anterior end in ventral view; c) anterior parapodia in ventral view; d) spiniger-like chaeta from chaetiger 2; e) falciger-like chaetae from chaetiger 2." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1135686/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="209">Fig. 4b</figureCitation>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="95BF2CC7A772FFC2FF3BF8FBFCE6F8AF" ID-CoL="53MQD" authority="Moore, 1908 sensu Cinar & Gambi 2005: 754" authorityName="Moore, 1908 sensu Cinar & Gambi" authorityPageNumber="754" authorityYear="2005" box="[151,778,1880,1902]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Syllis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="12" pageNumber="209" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="alternata">
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<emphasis id="60CB8B56A772FFC2FF3BF8FBFEDDF8AF" box="[151,305,1880,1902]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="209">Syllis alternata</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="362E2AB5A772FFC2FE9BF8FAFE56F8AF" author="Moore" box="[311,442,1880,1902]" pageId="12" pageNumber="209" refString="Moore, J. P. (1908) Some polychaetous annelids of the northern Pacific coast of North America. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 60, 321 - 364." type="journal article" year="1908">Moore, 1908</bibRefCitation>
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<emphasis id="60CB8B56A772FFC2FE6CF8FAFE14F8AF" box="[448,504,1881,1902]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="209">sensu</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="D31E7155A772FFC2FE53F8FBFCE6F8AF" author="Cinar" box="[511,778,1880,1902]" page="754" pageId="12" pageNumber="209" year="2005">
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<bibRefCitation id="362E2AB5A772FFC2FE53F8FBFD34F8AF" author="Cinar" box="[511,728,1880,1902]" pageId="12" pageNumber="209" refString="Cinar, M. E. & Gambi, M. C. (2005) Cognetti's syllid collection (Polychaeta: Syllidae) deposited at the Museum of the Stazione Zoologica " Anton Dohrn " (Naples, Italy), with descriptions of two new species of Autolytus. Journal of Natural History, 39, 725 - 762. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222930400001327" type="journal article" year="2005">Çinar & Gambi 2005</bibRefCitation>
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: 754
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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‒755.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="52005744A772FFC2FF3BF8D5FC63F84D" blockId="12.[151,993,1849,1933]" box="[151,911,1910,1933]" pageId="12" pageNumber="209">
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?
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<taxonomicName id="95BF2CC7A772FFC2FF0EF8D5FD34F84D" ID-CoL="53MQD" authority="Moore, 1908 sensu Cinar & Ergen 2003" authorityName="Moore, 1908 sensu Cinar & Ergen" authorityYear="2003" box="[162,728,1910,1933]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Syllis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="12" pageNumber="209" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="alternata">
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<emphasis id="60CB8B56A772FFC2FF0EF8D5FED0F84D" box="[162,316,1910,1932]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="209">Syllis alternata</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="362E2AB5A772FFC2FEEEF8D4FE2AF84D" author="Moore" box="[322,454,1910,1932]" pageId="12" pageNumber="209" refString="Moore, J. P. (1908) Some polychaetous annelids of the northern Pacific coast of North America. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 60, 321 - 364." type="journal article" year="1908">Moore, 1908</bibRefCitation>
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<emphasis id="60CB8B56A772FFC2FE60F8DBFDE8F84C" box="[460,516,1912,1933]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="209">sensu</emphasis>
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Çinar & Ergen 2003
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="60CB8B56A772FFC2FD72F8DBFCCEF84C" box="[734,802,1912,1933]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="209">partim</emphasis>
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: 777‒778.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="1AA504CFA772FFC2FF3BF81AFD38F837" pageId="12" pageNumber="209" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="52005744A772FFC2FF3BF81AFD38F837" blockId="12.[151,1436,1977,2038]" pageId="12" pageNumber="209">
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<emphasis id="60CB8B56A772FFC2FF3BF81AFE6FF813" bold="true" box="[151,387,1977,2002]" pageId="12" pageNumber="209">Material examined.</emphasis>
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Holotype: SZN-POL31: Grotta Azzurra,
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<quantity id="9547FAA1A772FFC2FCCFF819FC40F810" box="[867,940,1978,2002]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="209" unit="m" value="100.0">100 m</quantity>
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(
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<date id="26017184A772FFC2FC12F81AFBA8F813" box="[958,1092,1977,2002]" pageId="12" pageNumber="209" value="1955-09-04">04/09/1955</date>
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). Additional material: St. 7: 3 individuals; St. 8: 2 individuals; St. 9: 1 individual.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<caption id="06C007CCA773FFC3FF3BFB4DFB8DFAA1" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1135692/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="210" targetBox="[365,1225,219,1188]" targetPageId="13">
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<paragraph id="52005744A773FFC3FF3BFB4DFB8DFAA1" blockId="13.[151,1436,1262,1376]" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">
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<emphasis id="60CB8B56A773FFC3FF3BFB4DFEFEFAC5" bold="true" box="[151,274,1262,1284]" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">FIGURE 7.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="95BF2CC7A773FFC3FEB5FB4DFDBEFAC5" authority="Cognetti, 1955" authorityName="Cognetti" authorityYear="1955" box="[281,594,1262,1284]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Syllis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="13" pageNumber="210" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="profunda">
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<emphasis id="60CB8B56A773FFC3FEB5FB4DFE5EFAC5" box="[281,434,1262,1284]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">Syllis profunda</emphasis>
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Cognetti, 1955
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</taxonomicName>
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. Holotype (SZN: SZN-POL31, Grotta Azzurra, 100 m): a) compound chaetae from the anterior part of the body; b) aciculae from the anterior part of the body; c) compound chaetae from the midbody; d) aciculae from the midbody; e) compound chaetae from the posterior part of the body; f) acicula from the posterior part of the body. Nontype individual (St. 9, 180 m): g) anterior end in dorsal view. Scale-bar: a‒f: 30 µm; g: 0.40 mm
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</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="1AA504CFA773FFC0FF6BFA2EFE2FFF14" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="211" pageId="13" pageNumber="210" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="52005744A773FFC3FF6BFA2EFD3EF897" blockId="13.[151,1437,1421,2022]" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">
|
||
<emphasis id="60CB8B56A773FFC3FF6BFA2EFEB5FA67" bold="true" box="[199,345,1421,1446]" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus id="8D04E9E6A773FFC3FEC9FA2EFE21FA67" box="[357,461,1421,1446]" pageId="13" pageNumber="210" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
with regenerating anterior end,
|
||
<quantity id="9547FAA1A773FFC3FCF9FA2DFC52FA64" box="[853,958,1422,1446]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.13" pageId="13" pageNumber="210" unit="mm" value="11.3">11.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity id="9547FAA1A773FFC3FBBDFA2DFB97FA64" box="[1041,1147,1422,1446]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" pageId="13" pageNumber="210" unit="mm" value="0.29">0.29 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide for 90 chaetigers. Prostomium (regenerated) oval, palps approximately 1.5x as long as prostomium; four reddish eyes in subtrapezoidal arrangement. Median antenna with 22 articles, lateral antennae with 15 articles. Dorsal cirri slender, moniliform, alternating in length, with 25–49 articles anteriorly, 20–40 articles at mid-body, and 28–30 articles posteriorly. Anterior parapodia with 6–8 compound chaetae, two distinctly longer, 2–4 of intermediate size and two short (
|
||
<figureCitation id="CA844BC1A773FFC3FF4CF9E2FEDFF99B" box="[224,307,1601,1626]" captionStart="FIGURE7" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1262,1284]" captionTargetBox="[365,1225,219,1188]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[340,1248,193,1241]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE7. Syllis profunda Cognetti, 1955.Holotype (SZN: SZN-POL31, Grotta Azzurra, 100 m):a) compound chaetae from the anteriorpart of thebody; b) aciculae from the anterior part of the body; c) compound chaetae from the midbody; d) aciculae from the midbody; e) compound chaetaefrom the posterior part of the body; f)acicula from the posterior part of thebody.Nontype individual (St.9, 180 m):g) anterior end in dorsal view.Scale-bar:a‒f: 30µm; g: 0.40 mm" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1135692/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">Fig. 7a</figureCitation>
|
||
); mid-body parapodia with 5–6 compound chaetae, one long, 3–4 intermediate and one short (
|
||
<figureCitation id="CA844BC1A773FFC3FAC3F9E2FF58F9BF" captionStart="FIGURE7" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1262,1284]" captionTargetBox="[365,1225,219,1188]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[340,1248,193,1241]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE7. Syllis profunda Cognetti, 1955.Holotype (SZN: SZN-POL31, Grotta Azzurra, 100 m):a) compound chaetae from the anteriorpart of thebody; b) aciculae from the anterior part of the body; c) compound chaetae from the midbody; d) aciculae from the midbody; e) compound chaetaefrom the posterior part of the body; f)acicula from the posterior part of thebody.Nontype individual (St.9, 180 m):g) anterior end in dorsal view.Scale-bar:a‒f: 30µm; g: 0.40 mm" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1135692/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">Fig. 7c</figureCitation>
|
||
); posterior parapodia with 5–6 compound chaetae, one longer, two intermediate, 2–3 short (
|
||
<figureCitation id="CA844BC1A773FFC3FB64F9C6FAF7F9BF" box="[1224,1307,1637,1662]" captionStart="FIGURE7" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1262,1284]" captionTargetBox="[365,1225,219,1188]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[340,1248,193,1241]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE7. Syllis profunda Cognetti, 1955.Holotype (SZN: SZN-POL31, Grotta Azzurra, 100 m):a) compound chaetae from the anteriorpart of thebody; b) aciculae from the anterior part of the body; c) compound chaetae from the midbody; d) aciculae from the midbody; e) compound chaetaefrom the posterior part of the body; f)acicula from the posterior part of thebody.Nontype individual (St.9, 180 m):g) anterior end in dorsal view.Scale-bar:a‒f: 30µm; g: 0.40 mm" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1135692/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">Fig. 7e</figureCitation>
|
||
). Blades of compound chaetae 42 to 17 µm long, strongly bidentate, with subdistal tooth similar in size to distal one, and a coarse, moderately long ventral serration. Simple chaetae absent. Parapodia well-developed: anterior parapodia with 3 aciculae of similar thickness, central one slightly thicker and longer (
|
||
<figureCitation id="CA844BC1A773FFC3FBAEF972FBB4F92B" box="[1026,1112,1745,1770]" captionStart="FIGURE7" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1262,1284]" captionTargetBox="[365,1225,219,1188]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[340,1248,193,1241]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE7. Syllis profunda Cognetti, 1955.Holotype (SZN: SZN-POL31, Grotta Azzurra, 100 m):a) compound chaetae from the anteriorpart of thebody; b) aciculae from the anterior part of the body; c) compound chaetae from the midbody; d) aciculae from the midbody; e) compound chaetaefrom the posterior part of the body; f)acicula from the posterior part of thebody.Nontype individual (St.9, 180 m):g) anterior end in dorsal view.Scale-bar:a‒f: 30µm; g: 0.40 mm" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1135692/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">Fig. 7b</figureCitation>
|
||
); midbody parapodia with 2 aciculae, larger acicula with tip progressively broad, smaller acicula pointed, straight (
|
||
<figureCitation id="CA844BC1A773FFC3FBF7F956FB42F8CF" box="[1115,1198,1781,1806]" captionStart="FIGURE7" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1262,1284]" captionTargetBox="[365,1225,219,1188]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[340,1248,193,1241]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE7. Syllis profunda Cognetti, 1955.Holotype (SZN: SZN-POL31, Grotta Azzurra, 100 m):a) compound chaetae from the anteriorpart of thebody; b) aciculae from the anterior part of the body; c) compound chaetae from the midbody; d) aciculae from the midbody; e) compound chaetaefrom the posterior part of the body; f)acicula from the posterior part of thebody.Nontype individual (St.9, 180 m):g) anterior end in dorsal view.Scale-bar:a‒f: 30µm; g: 0.40 mm" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1135692/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">Fig. 7d</figureCitation>
|
||
); posterior parapodia with single, thick acicula, distally pointed (
|
||
<figureCitation id="CA844BC1A773FFC3FDDBF8BAFD29F8F3" box="[631,709,1817,1842]" captionStart="FIGURE7" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1262,1284]" captionTargetBox="[365,1225,219,1188]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[340,1248,193,1241]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE7. Syllis profunda Cognetti, 1955.Holotype (SZN: SZN-POL31, Grotta Azzurra, 100 m):a) compound chaetae from the anteriorpart of thebody; b) aciculae from the anterior part of the body; c) compound chaetae from the midbody; d) aciculae from the midbody; e) compound chaetaefrom the posterior part of the body; f)acicula from the posterior part of thebody.Nontype individual (St.9, 180 m):g) anterior end in dorsal view.Scale-bar:a‒f: 30µm; g: 0.40 mm" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1135692/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">Fig. 7f</figureCitation>
|
||
), protruding out from parapodial lobes. Pharynx and proventricle impossible to notice in the regenerating individual.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="52005744A773FFC0FF6BF8C2FE2FFF14" blockId="13.[151,1437,1421,2022]" lastBlockId="14.[151,1437,151,1040]" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="211" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">
|
||
Specimens from northern Tyrrhenian Sea (
|
||
<figureCitation id="CA844BC1A773FFC3FD17F8C2FCFDF8BB" box="[699,785,1889,1914]" captionStart="FIGURE7" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1262,1284]" captionTargetBox="[365,1225,219,1188]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[340,1248,193,1241]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE7. Syllis profunda Cognetti, 1955.Holotype (SZN: SZN-POL31, Grotta Azzurra, 100 m):a) compound chaetae from the anteriorpart of thebody; b) aciculae from the anterior part of the body; c) compound chaetae from the midbody; d) aciculae from the midbody; e) compound chaetaefrom the posterior part of the body; f)acicula from the posterior part of thebody.Nontype individual (St.9, 180 m):g) anterior end in dorsal view.Scale-bar:a‒f: 30µm; g: 0.40 mm" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1135692/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="210">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<quantity id="9547FAA1A773FFC3FD58F8C1FCFDF8BB" box="[756,785,1890,1914]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="7.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="210" unit="g" value="7.0">7g</quantity>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
) with very long, relatively wide pharynx, through nine chaetigers, with a small tooth close to opening; proventricle long, barrel-like, through 8 chaetigers, with ca. 35–40 muscle cell rows. Largest entire individual measuring ca.
|
||
<quantity id="9547FAA1A773FFC3FCB6F809FC84F800" box="[794,872,1962,1986]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="210" unit="mm" value="20.0">20 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, 0,60 mm wide for 136 chaetigers, with up to 12 compound chaetae anteriorly, 10 at mid-body, and 8 posteriorly. Chaetae and aciculae as in
|
||
<typeStatus id="8D04E9E6A773FFC3FB7FF86EFAD4F827" box="[1235,1336,1997,2022]" pageId="13" pageNumber="210" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
; anterior parapodia with three aciculae, simple chaetae always absent. Colour in living specimens pale brown to yellowish; yellowish when preserved.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="1AA504CFA770FFC0FF6BFF7CFBC8FEA4" pageId="14" pageNumber="211" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="52005744A770FFC0FF6BFF7CFBC8FEA4" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,1040]" pageId="14" pageNumber="211">
|
||
<emphasis id="60CB8B56A770FFC0FF6BFF7CFE8CFF39" bold="true" box="[199,352,223,248]" pageId="14" pageNumber="211">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Mediterranean Sea, from the Gulf of Naples (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="362E2AB5A770FFC0FCD0FF7CFBCDFF39" author="Cognetti" box="[892,1057,223,248]" pageId="14" pageNumber="211" refString="Cognetti, G. (1955) Ricerche sui Sillidi del Golfo di Napoli. IV. Osservazioni su specie criptiche e su nuove sottospecie geografiche o ecologiche. Pubblicazioni della Stazione Zoologica di Napoli, 26, 1 - 11." type="journal article" year="1955">Cognetti 1955</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) to the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="907B99A6A770FFC0FBD3FF7CFB08FF39" box="[1151,1252,223,248]" country="Israel" name="Northern" pageId="14" pageNumber="211">Northern</collectingRegion>
|
||
Tyrrhenian Sea (present data) and probably Levant Sea as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="95BF2CC7A770FFC0FD20FEA6FBADFEDD" authority="in Cinar & Ergen (2003)" authorityName="in Cinar & Ergen" authorityYear="2003" box="[652,1089,260,285]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Syllis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="14" pageNumber="211" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="alternata">
|
||
<emphasis id="60CB8B56A770FFC0FD20FEA6FCFFFEDC" box="[652,787,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="211">S. alternata</emphasis>
|
||
in Çinar & Ergen (2003)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; on hard and soft circalittoral bottoms (
|
||
<quantity id="9547FAA1A770FFC0FEAEFE8BFE94FEFE" box="[258,376,296,320]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="14" pageNumber="211" unit="m" value="135.0" valueMax="180.0" valueMin="90.0">90–180 m</quantity>
|
||
, our data), including assemblages dominated by
|
||
<taxonomicName id="95BF2CC7A770FFC0FC04FE8AFB54FE81" baseAuthorityName="Müller" baseAuthorityYear="1841" box="[936,1208,295,320]" class="Crinoidea" family="Antedonidae" genus="Leptometra" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Comatulida" pageId="14" pageNumber="211" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="phalangium">
|
||
<emphasis id="60CB8B56A770FFC0FC04FE8AFB54FE81" box="[936,1208,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="211">Leptometra phalangium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and sponges. Other records of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="95BF2CC7A770FFC0FEA2FEEEFE7EFEA4" authorityName="in Cinar & Ergen" authorityYear="2003" box="[270,402,332,357]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Syllis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="14" pageNumber="211" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="alternata">
|
||
<emphasis id="60CB8B56A770FFC0FEA2FEEEFE7EFEA4" box="[270,402,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="211">S. alternata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in deep environments probably correspond to
|
||
<emphasis id="60CB8B56A770FFC0FC37FEEEFBC8FEA4" box="[923,1060,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="211">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="95BF2CC7A770FFC0FC37FEEEFBCCFEA4" authorityName="Cognetti" authorityYear="1955" box="[923,1056,332,357]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Syllis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="14" pageNumber="211" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="profunda">S. profunda</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="1AA504CFA770FFC0FF6BFECCFEB8FBD1" pageId="14" pageNumber="211" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="52005744A770FFC0FF6BFECCFEB8FBD1" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,1040]" pageId="14" pageNumber="211">
|
||
<emphasis id="60CB8B56A770FFC0FF6BFECCFED7FE49" bold="true" box="[199,315,367,392]" pageId="14" pageNumber="211">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="95BF2CC7A770FFC0FEEEFECCFE00FE49" authorityName="in Cinar & Ergen" authorityYear="2003" box="[322,492,367,392]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Syllis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="14" pageNumber="211" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="alternata">
|
||
<emphasis id="60CB8B56A770FFC0FEEEFECCFE00FE49" box="[322,492,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="211">Syllis alternata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="362E2AB5A770FFC0FD12FED3FCB6FE49" author="Moore" box="[702,858,368,392]" pageId="14" pageNumber="211" refString="Moore, J. P. (1908) Some polychaetous annelids of the northern Pacific coast of North America. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 60, 321 - 364." type="journal article" year="1908">Moore (1908)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
from muddy bottoms between 15 and
|
||
<quantity id="9547FAA1A770FFC0FAA3FECCFABBFE46" box="[1295,1367,367,392]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="14" pageNumber="211" unit="m" value="350.0">350 m</quantity>
|
||
depth in the north Pacific Ocean and includes at least five cryptic Pacific species (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="362E2AB5A770FFC0FC73FE37FB74FE6D" author="Carr" box="[991,1176,404,429]" pageId="14" pageNumber="211" refString="Carr, C. M., Hardy, S. M., Brown, T. M., Macdonald, T. A. & Hebert, P. D. N. (2011) A tri-oceanic perspective: DNA barcoding reveals geographic structure and cryptic diversity in Canadian polychaetes. PLoS ONE, 6, e 22232. https: // doi. org / 10.1371 / journal. pone. 0022232" type="journal article" year="2011">
|
||
Carr
|
||
<emphasis id="60CB8B56A770FFC0FBB5FE36FBBBFE6C" box="[1049,1111,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="211">et al.,</emphasis>
|
||
2011
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). In the Mediterranean, this species has been reported mostly from shallow, hard bottoms, such as calcareous algae and coralligenous bottoms (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="362E2AB5A770FFC0FEADFE7FFE28FE35" author="San" box="[257,452,476,500]" pageId="14" pageNumber="211" refString="San Martin, G. (2003) Anelidos Poliquetos. Familia Syllidae Grube, 1850. Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, CSIC, Madrid, 554 pp." type="book" year="2003">San Martín 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); such clear differences in ecological requirements in respect to the original description suggest that these hard bottom records might possibly belong to a different, undescribed species. However, other Mediterranean records of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="95BF2CC7A770FFC0FE16FD86FDD1FDFC" authorityName="in Cinar & Ergen" authorityYear="2003" box="[442,573,548,573]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Syllis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="14" pageNumber="211" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="alternata">
|
||
<emphasis id="60CB8B56A770FFC0FE16FD86FDD1FDFC" box="[442,573,548,573]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="211">S. alternata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
refer to circalitoral habitats, i.e. hard bottoms (
|
||
<quantity id="9547FAA1A770FFC0FBFEFD87FB70FDFD" box="[1106,1180,548,572]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="211" unit="m" value="100.0">100 m</quantity>
|
||
) of the Gulf of Naples (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="362E2AB5A770FFC0FF32FDE4FD83FDA1" author="Cognetti" box="[158,623,583,608]" pageId="14" pageNumber="211" refString="Cognetti, G. (1955) Ricerche sui Sillidi del Golfo di Napoli. IV. Osservazioni su specie criptiche e su nuove sottospecie geografiche o ecologiche. Pubblicazioni della Stazione Zoologica di Napoli, 26, 1 - 11." type="journal article" year="1955">
|
||
Cognetti 1955—as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="95BF2CC7A770FFC0FED7FDEBFD83FDA1" authorityName="Cognetti" authorityYear="1955" box="[379,623,583,608]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Syllis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="14" pageNumber="211" phylum="Annelida" rank="subSpecies" species="variegata" subSpecies="profunda">
|
||
<emphasis id="60CB8B56A770FFC0FED7FDEBFD83FDA1" box="[379,623,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="211">S. variegata profunda</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and muddy bottoms (
|
||
<quantity id="9547FAA1A770FFC0FCC2FDEBFC46FDA1" box="[878,938,584,608]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="14" pageNumber="211" unit="m" value="90.0">90 m</quantity>
|
||
) of the Eastern Mediterranean Sea (Çinar & Ergen 2003). It is worth noting that the
|
||
<typeStatus id="8D04E9E6A770FFC0FDE2FDCEFD92FD44" box="[590,638,621,645]" pageId="14" pageNumber="211">type</typeStatus>
|
||
material of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="95BF2CC7A770FFC0FCA9FDCEFC6BFD44" authorityName="in Cinar & Ergen" authorityYear="2003" box="[773,903,620,645]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Syllis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="14" pageNumber="211" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="alternata">
|
||
<emphasis id="60CB8B56A770FFC0FCA9FDCEFC6BFD44" box="[773,903,620,645]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="211">S. alternata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the Pacific Ocean, shows pseudo-spiniger compound chaetae (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="362E2AB5A770FFC0FE24FD2CFDC9FD69" author="Licher" box="[392,549,655,680]" pageId="14" pageNumber="211" refString="Licher, F. (1999) Revision der Gattung Typosyllis Langerhans, 1879 (Polychaeta: Syllidae). Morphologie, Taxonomie und Phylogenie. Abhandlungen der Senckenbergischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft, 551, 1 - 336." type="journal article" year="1999">Licher, 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), which are neither present in the shallow-water, nor in the deep-water Mediterranean specimens. The examination of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="8D04E9E6A770FFC0FD75FD17FCD7FD0C" box="[729,827,692,717]" pageId="14" pageNumber="211" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="95BF2CC7A770FFC0FCCFFD16FAE7FD0C" authority="Cognetti, 1955" authorityName="Cognetti" authorityYear="1955" box="[867,1291,692,717]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Syllis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="14" pageNumber="211" phylum="Annelida" rank="subSpecies" species="variegata" subSpecies="profunda">
|
||
<emphasis id="60CB8B56A770FFC0FCCFFD16FBB7FD0C" box="[867,1115,692,717]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="211">S. variegata profunda</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="362E2AB5A770FFC0FBCFFD17FAE7FD0C" author="Cognetti" box="[1123,1291,692,717]" pageId="14" pageNumber="211" refString="Cognetti, G. (1955) Ricerche sui Sillidi del Golfo di Napoli. IV. Osservazioni su specie criptiche e su nuove sottospecie geografiche o ecologiche. Pubblicazioni della Stazione Zoologica di Napoli, 26, 1 - 11." type="journal article" year="1955">Cognetti, 1955</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
showed that chaetal features are identical to the presently reported deep-water material, even if the dark pigmentation in peristomium reported by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="362E2AB5A770FFC0FE18FD5FFD8AFCD4" author="Cognetti" box="[436,614,764,789]" pageId="14" pageNumber="211" refString="Cognetti, G. (1955) Ricerche sui Sillidi del Golfo di Napoli. IV. Osservazioni su specie criptiche e su nuove sottospecie geografiche o ecologiche. Pubblicazioni della Stazione Zoologica di Napoli, 26, 1 - 11." type="journal article" year="1955">Cognetti (1955)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
is not visible anymore. This species was considered synonymous with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="95BF2CC7A770FFC0FA2BFD5EFF12FCF9" authorityName="in Cinar & Ergen" authorityYear="2003" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Syllis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="14" pageNumber="211" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="alternata">
|
||
<emphasis id="60CB8B56A770FFC0FA2BFD5EFF12FCF9" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="211">S. alternata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="362E2AB5A770FFC0FE82FCBCFDA2FCF9" author="Cinar" box="[302,590,799,824]" pageId="14" pageNumber="211" refString="Cinar, M. E. & Gambi, M. C. (2005) Cognetti's syllid collection (Polychaeta: Syllidae) deposited at the Museum of the Stazione Zoologica " Anton Dohrn " (Naples, Italy), with descriptions of two new species of Autolytus. Journal of Natural History, 39, 725 - 762. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222930400001327" type="journal article" year="2005">Çinar and Gambi (2005)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; on the basis of the mentioned difference, we here consider
|
||
<taxonomicName id="95BF2CC7A770FFC0FABDFC83FF11FC9C" authorityName="Cognetti" authorityYear="1955" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Syllis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="14" pageNumber="211" phylum="Annelida" rank="subSpecies" species="variegata" subSpecies="profunda">
|
||
<emphasis id="60CB8B56A770FFC0FABDFC83FF11FC9C" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="211">S. variegata profunda</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
a clearly different species, and in addition raise it to species rank as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="95BF2CC7A770FFC0FBA4FCE7FA88FC9C" authority="Cognetti, 1955" authorityName="Cognetti" authorityYear="1955" box="[1032,1380,836,861]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Syllis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="14" pageNumber="211" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="profunda">
|
||
<emphasis id="60CB8B56A770FFC0FBA4FCE7FB5FFC9C" box="[1032,1203,836,861]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="211">Syllis profunda</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="362E2AB5A770FFC0FB16FCE7FA88FC9C" author="Cognetti" box="[1210,1380,836,861]" pageId="14" pageNumber="211" refString="Cognetti, G. (1955) Ricerche sui Sillidi del Golfo di Napoli. IV. Osservazioni su specie criptiche e su nuove sottospecie geografiche o ecologiche. Pubblicazioni della Stazione Zoologica di Napoli, 26, 1 - 11." type="journal article" year="1955">Cognetti, 1955</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The shallow-water Mediterranean specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="95BF2CC7A770FFC0FD20FCC4FC6EFC41" box="[652,898,871,896]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Syllis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="14" pageNumber="211" phylum="Annelida" rank="subSpecies" species="alternata" subSpecies="sensu">
|
||
<emphasis id="60CB8B56A770FFC0FD20FCC4FC6EFC41" box="[652,898,871,896]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="211">Syllis alternata sensu</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="362E2AB5A770FFC0FC20FCCBFB8DFC41" box="[908,1121,872,896]" pageId="14" pageNumber="211" refString="San Martin, G. (2003) Anelidos Poliquetos. Familia Syllidae Grube, 1850. Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, CSIC, Madrid, 554 pp." type="book">San Martín (2003)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
differ from the deep water ones in having up to seven aciculae in the anterior parapodia (three in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="95BF2CC7A770FFC0FC0CFC2EFBCDFC64" authorityName="Cognetti" authorityYear="1955" box="[928,1057,908,933]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Syllis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="14" pageNumber="211" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="profunda">
|
||
<emphasis id="60CB8B56A770FFC0FC0CFC2EFBCDFC64" box="[928,1057,908,933]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="211">S. profunda</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), the blades of compound chaetae up to 60 µm (up to 45 µm in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="95BF2CC7A770FFC0FE4FFC13FD8AFC09" authorityName="Cognetti" authorityYear="1955" box="[483,614,943,968]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Syllis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="14" pageNumber="211" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="profunda">
|
||
<emphasis id="60CB8B56A770FFC0FE4FFC13FD8AFC09" box="[483,614,943,968]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="211">S. profunda</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) and the presence of simple chaetae (absent in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="95BF2CC7A770FFC0FB2CFC13FAEEFC09" authorityName="Cognetti" authorityYear="1955" box="[1152,1282,943,968]" class="Polychaeta" family="Syllidae" genus="Syllis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phyllodocida" pageId="14" pageNumber="211" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="profunda">
|
||
<emphasis id="60CB8B56A770FFC0FB2CFC13FAEEFC09" box="[1152,1282,943,968]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="211">S. profunda</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="362E2AB5A770FFC0FAB0FC13FF38FC2D" author="San" pageId="14" pageNumber="211" refString="San Martin, G. (2003) Anelidos Poliquetos. Familia Syllidae Grube, 1850. Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, CSIC, Madrid, 554 pp." type="book" year="2003">San Martín 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). We here consider them as separate taxa, even if molecular analyses may be useful to correctly assess this taxonomic issue.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |