treatments-xml/data/0C/70/F7/0C70F70CD769FFC5FF7BA8D4DEF241EA.xml
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<document id="18C99C4CC316A64F7E7BF34425431BD2" ID-CLB-Dataset="37307" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.247206" ID-GBIF-Dataset="cd615cd7-ecb8-4cc3-b074-5ddfab94649a" ID-Zenodo-Dep="247206" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1484571130511" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ivan Löbl &amp; Ryo Ogawa" docDate="2016" docId="0C70F70CD769FFC5FF7BA8D4DEF241EA" docLanguage="en" docName="LinzerbiolBeitr.48.2.1339-1492.pdf" docOrigin="Linzer biologische Beiträge 48 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:24E5EB772D355DE2EE23B1E8D07853E0.9:LinzerbiolBeitr.2006-.journal_article" docStyleId="24E5EB772D355DE2EE23B1E8D07853E0" docStyleName="LinzerbiolBeitr.2006-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Scaphisoma trimaculatum Löbl &amp; Ogawa, 2016, nov.sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="1442" masterDocId="F0498F74D70FFFA2FFC9AB07DD0F4264" masterDocTitle="On the Scaphisomatini (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Scaphidiinae) of the Philippines, IV: the genera Sapitia ACHARD and Scaphisoma LEACH" masterLastPageNumber="1492" masterPageNumber="1339" pageNumber="1441" updateTime="1698435770511" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="8591A6C05703394203BB238BC2B223C9">On the Scaphisomatini (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Scaphidiinae) of the Philippines, IV: the genera Sapitia ACHARD and Scaphisoma LEACH</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="6F1A9E211301F7AE10A72A6063655666" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="C9DD8BE4A2F932A7FD512B0D13F6A6DA">Ivan Löbl</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="4755DA96CF09FEACD680C2D8EB38F5AD">Ryo Ogawa</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="C9966ECC0DC219E6A44FFC84A81299DF">2016</mods:date>
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<treatment id="0C70F70CD769FFC5FF7BA8D4DEF241EA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4390964" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127598770" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4390964" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0C70F70CD769FFC5FF7BA8D4DEF241EA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0C70F70CD769FFC5FF7BA8D4DEF241EA" lastPageId="103" lastPageNumber="1442" pageId="102" pageNumber="1441">
<subSubSection id="CCC31591D769FFC4FF7BA8D4DE28418D" box="[178,807,979,1001]" pageId="102" pageNumber="1441" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8466461AD769FFC4FF7BA8D4DE28418D" blockId="102.[178,1086,979,1607]" box="[178,807,979,1001]" pageId="102" pageNumber="1441">
<emphasis id="B6AD9A08D769FFC4FF7BA8D4DE28418D" bold="true" box="[178,807,979,1001]" pageId="102" pageNumber="1441">
5.2.21.10.
<taxonomicName id="43D93D99D769FFC4FED7A8D4DF3E418D" ID-CoL="6Y56M" box="[286,561,979,1001]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Scaphisoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="102" pageNumber="1441" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trimaculatum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B6AD9A08D769FFC4FED7A8D4DF3E418D" bold="true" box="[286,561,979,1001]" italics="true" pageId="102" pageNumber="1441">Scaphisoma trimaculatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="AD9E2773D769FFC4FDFEA8D4DF8B418C" box="[567,644,979,1000]" pageId="102" pageNumber="1441">nov.sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(
<figureCitation id="1CE25A9FD769FFC4FD58A8D4DFE2418C" box="[657,749,979,1001]" captionStart="Figs 251 - 255" captionStartId="152.[178,218,1474,1496]" captionTargetBox="[195,1050,239,1444]" captionTargetId="figure@152.[178,1085,212,1464]" captionTargetPageId="152" captionText="Figs 251 - 255: Aedeagi of Scaphisoma; (251, 252), S. trilobum nov. sp., in dorsal and lateral views, scale = 0.3 mm; (253, 254), ditto, internal sacs, in dorsal and lateral views, scale = 0.15 mm; (255), S. trimaculatum nov. sp., aedeagus in dorsal view, scale = 0.3 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247241/files/figure.png" pageId="102" pageNumber="1441">Figs 255</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1CE25A9FD769FFC4FD31A8D4DE10418D" box="[760,799,979,1001]" captionStart="Figs 256 - 258" captionStartId="153.[178,218,1534,1556]" captionTargetBox="[225,1047,226,1508]" captionTargetId="figure@153.[194,1069,212,1508]" captionTargetPageId="153" captionText="Figs 256 - 258: Scaphisoma; (256), S. trimaculatum nov. sp., aedeagus in lateral view, scale = 0.3 mm; (257), S. bicolor nov. sp., antennomeres II-XI, scale = 0.1 mm; (258), S. lienhardi nov. sp., antennomeres III-XI, scale = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247242/files/figure.png" pageId="102" pageNumber="1441">256</figureCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CCC31591D769FFC4FF7BA8F4DC0C4607" pageId="102" pageNumber="1441" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8466461AD769FFC4FF7BA8F4DC0C4607" blockId="102.[178,1086,979,1607]" pageId="102" pageNumber="1441">T y p e m a t e r i a l: Holotype 6: Luzon: Philippines Banga-an (1650m) Sagada Mountain Pv. 21.VII.1985 M. Sakai leg. (EUMJ). Paratypes: with the same data as the holotype, 2 66, 6♀♀ (EUMJ, MHNG); Luzon, env. Sagada St. Joseph Resthouse, 15-19.XII.1979, leg. L. Deharveng &amp; J. Orousset, 1♀ (MHNG); Luzon, Mountain Prov., Sagada 1500 m, 22.VII.1985, leg. M. Sakai, 1♀ (EUMJ).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CCC31591D769FFC5FF7BAF76D9164012" lastPageId="103" lastPageNumber="1442" pageId="102" pageNumber="1441" type="description">
<paragraph id="8466461AD769FFC4FF7BAF76DE534445" blockId="102.[178,1086,979,1607]" pageId="102" pageNumber="1441">
Description: Length 2.50-2.80 mm, width 1.72-1.90 mm. Head ochreous. Pronotum blackish with reddish or ochreous lateral areas. Hypomera ocreous. Elytra each blackish-brown to black along basal margin, on adsutural area, along sutural stria, along lateral margin, and with dark to blackish transverse band situated anterior light apical area; area between dark base and dark transverse band reddish; apical fourth of elytra yellowish. Meso- and metaventrite brown to blackish. Antennae and legs light brown to ochreous. Abdomen brown, with light apical segments. Length/width ratio of antennomeres as: III 18/11: IV 72/10: V 97/10: VI 83/10: VII 90/17: VIII 73/10: IX 87/14: X 78/14: XI 83/15. Pronotum fairly coarsely punctate on and nearby basal lobe. Upper part of hypomera with or without distinct punctures and pubescence. Elytra with sutural striae parallel in short anterior section, gradually converging from mid-third of sutural length to apices. Submesocoxal areas 0.05 mm, about as sixth of intervals to metacoxae. Sternite 1 all over extremely finely punctate, with submetacoxal areas 0.08 mmn almost as third of intervals to apical margin. Most of other external characters similar to those in
<emphasis id="B6AD9A08D769FFC4FEA6AD0BDF074445" box="[367,520,1548,1569]" italics="true" pageId="102" pageNumber="1441">S. tricoloratum</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B6AD9A08D769FFC4FDDCAD0BDF7B4445" box="[533,628,1548,1569]" italics="true" pageId="102" pageNumber="1441">S. tridens</emphasis>
, and
<emphasis id="B6AD9A08D769FFC4FD65AD0BDE594445" box="[684,854,1548,1569]" italics="true" pageId="102" pageNumber="1441">S. tricoloripenne</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8466461AD769FFC5FF7BAD35DCC64071" blockId="102.[178,1086,979,1607]" lastBlockId="103.[178,1086,219,910]" lastPageId="103" lastPageNumber="1442" pageId="102" pageNumber="1441">
M a l e: Dark mesal area of pronotum restricted on to middle third of disc or forming narrow band, prevailing surface of pronotum ochreous or reddish. Apical margins of elytra truncate, oblique, distinctly crenulated, with inner angles situated posterior level of outer angles. Protarsomeres 1 strongly widened, about as wide as apices of protibiae, protarsomeres 2 somewhat narrower, protarsomeres 3 weakly widened. Mesotarsomeres 1 and 2 strongly widened, mesotarsomeres 1 distinctly wider than apices of mesotibiae. Sternite 6 flat in middle. Aedeagus (
<figureCitation id="1CE25A9FD768FFC5FDF1AA6ADF9843E7" box="[568,663,365,387]" captionStart="Figs 251 - 255" captionStartId="152.[178,218,1474,1496]" captionTargetBox="[195,1050,239,1444]" captionTargetId="figure@152.[178,1085,212,1464]" captionTargetPageId="152" captionText="Figs 251 - 255: Aedeagi of Scaphisoma; (251, 252), S. trilobum nov. sp., in dorsal and lateral views, scale = 0.3 mm; (253, 254), ditto, internal sacs, in dorsal and lateral views, scale = 0.15 mm; (255), S. trimaculatum nov. sp., aedeagus in dorsal view, scale = 0.3 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247241/files/figure.png" pageId="103" pageNumber="1442">Figs 255</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1CE25A9FD768FFC5FD6FAA6ADFC243E7" box="[678,717,365,387]" captionStart="Figs 256 - 258" captionStartId="153.[178,218,1534,1556]" captionTargetBox="[225,1047,226,1508]" captionTargetId="figure@153.[194,1069,212,1508]" captionTargetPageId="153" captionText="Figs 256 - 258: Scaphisoma; (256), S. trimaculatum nov. sp., aedeagus in lateral view, scale = 0.3 mm; (257), S. bicolor nov. sp., antennomeres II-XI, scale = 0.1 mm; (258), S. lienhardi nov. sp., antennomeres III-XI, scale = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/247242/files/figure.png" pageId="103" pageNumber="1442">256</figureCitation>
) 1.68 mm long. Apical process of median lobe with ventral branch long, inflexed and gradually narrowed apically, with tip curved and acute. Dorsal branch of median lobe short, hardly extended to level of midthird of ventral branch. Internal sac with large curved proximal sclerite, two moderately long admesal sclerites, central vesicle bearing fine denticles, and very dense rows of apical spine-like structures.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8466461AD768FFC5FF7BA921D9164012" blockId="103.[178,1086,219,910]" pageId="103" pageNumber="1442">F e m a l e: Dark mesal areas of pronotum extended to cover most of discal surface, ochreous areas forming well delimited lateral spots. Apical margins of elytra strongly oblique and truncate, with inner angles denticulate, situated far posterior outer angles.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CCC31591D768FFC5FF7BA981DEF040FF" box="[178,1023,645,667]" pageId="103" pageNumber="1442" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8466461AD768FFC5FF7BA981DEF040FF" blockId="103.[178,1086,219,910]" box="[178,1023,645,667]" pageId="103" pageNumber="1442">E t y m o l o g y: The species epithet is a Latin adjective, meaning three-spotted.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CCC31591D768FFC5FF7BA9ACDEF241EA" pageId="103" pageNumber="1442" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8466461AD768FFC5FF7BA9ACDEF241EA" blockId="103.[178,1086,219,910]" pageId="103" pageNumber="1442">
Comparative notes: The species resembles by its colour pattern to
<emphasis id="B6AD9A08D768FFC5FBE3A9ACDC1C40B9" italics="true" pageId="103" pageNumber="1442">S. pulchrum</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B6AD9A08D768FFC5FEEFA9CFDCD840B9" box="[294,471,712,733]" italics="true" pageId="103" pageNumber="1442">S. tricoloripenne</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="B6AD9A08D768FFC5FDDFA9CFDFA540B9" box="[534,682,712,733]" italics="true" pageId="103" pageNumber="1442">S. trifurcatum</emphasis>
. It may be easily separated from
<emphasis id="B6AD9A08D768FFC5FBE3A9CFDC1C409E" italics="true" pageId="103" pageNumber="1442">S. pulchrum</emphasis>
by the shortened sutural striae and by distinctly broader light areas of the elytra. The males of this new species differ drastically by the shape of the long apical process of the aedeagus. The females of
<emphasis id="B6AD9A08D768FFC5FD45A827DE004151" box="[652,783,800,821]" italics="true" pageId="103" pageNumber="1442">S. pulchrum</emphasis>
are unknown, those of
<emphasis id="B6AD9A08D768FFC5FBE3A827DC4C4136" italics="true" pageId="103" pageNumber="1442">S. tricoloripenne</emphasis>
have strongly oblique apical margins of elytra, unlike females in
<emphasis id="B6AD9A08D768FFC5FBE3A839DC4D4114" italics="true" pageId="103" pageNumber="1442">S. trimaculatum.</emphasis>
The females of
<emphasis id="B6AD9A08D768FFC5FE31A85CDF874114" box="[504,648,859,880]" italics="true" pageId="103" pageNumber="1442">S. trifurcatum</emphasis>
have rounded inner apical angles of the elytra while the males of the latter species are unique by the shape of the aedeagus.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>