287 lines
36 KiB
XML
287 lines
36 KiB
XML
<document id="6F8E13692E4A04CD3C55CDEF73E80AA0" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3734.2.5" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5275595" ID-ZooBank="36ED88E6-2CEB-4071-8429-A39901B8B9BF" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629926016628" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Simaiakis, Stylianos Michail & Edgecombe, Gregory D." docDate="2013" docId="03B68458FFBAFFFBFF56AD23FE3AFCFA" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03734p198.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3734 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Otostigmus (Parotostigmus) productus Karsch 1888" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="181" masterDocId="FF8FFC20FFB0FFF7FFC1AA2DFF95FFA1" masterDocTitle="Scolopendromorph centipedes (Chilopoda: Scolopendromorpha) in the Natural History Museum (London): A review of the hitherto unidentified species collected in Africa, with remarks on taxonomy and distribution, and a new species of Otostigmus (Parotostigmus)" masterLastPageNumber="198" masterPageNumber="169" pageNumber="179" updateTime="1699128448735" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:mods id="0AD7D68CD2DD01D77C96CB0FE1FA1234" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="89C4668A0BF665F6559D4ECAAAEF4CAC">
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<mods:title id="922C057767BC9962D273278447719CD1">Scolopendromorph centipedes (Chilopoda: Scolopendromorpha) in the Natural History Museum (London): A review of the hitherto unidentified species collected in Africa, with remarks on taxonomy and distribution, and a new species of Otostigmus (Parotostigmus)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="758CD2E9B4EE4BF2E4B1C31D048981AE" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="B8800FB9E61CF7013A592F2EC36F6C53">
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<mods:roleTerm id="4CB310E6871E795373E58FD0F01EBA4D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="D7B1CF16B1234B442F8D10ABC69E2611">Simaiakis, Stylianos Michail</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A0106E7FDAEB81D351EA661D444C7B42">Natural History Museum of Crete, University of Crete, Knossos Av., Herakleion 71409, Crete, Greece.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="A1BB113A3C1157660F540E9FCF90A090" type="email">ssimaiakis@yahoo.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="D97AC434BB7F39497CB8A6CEB5B89590" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="0EE85D568A56694AD9BCCCB91C01D6DA">
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<mods:roleTerm id="4372AF909DFB1AF2596D4151E5F2B73B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="742E8FDA350C9440E9D13123609FA0D8">Edgecombe, Gregory D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="8B7AC45B746D41ED5E19CFBA376FDD87">Department of Earth Sciences, The Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW 7 5 BD, United Kingdom.</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="36CC1D53F2B6DF886A47BB50547779B7">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="D2110D75DE6463A18B9C71341CE4DD44">
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<mods:title id="ABF0360E52D5BFD40CFC20038FEE1962">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="2459FF3CFB1A8F51C0AAC3DDE7220559">
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<mods:date id="7D90553E6411CEE2CFD48FB79F39031B">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="4F47D34874958D6AAD34C1353BD9B8E2">2013-11-05</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="FF0A79123E6704C57DC2827CDD9FD944" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="E5B293357FEAF81D1598E0ECB82000E1">3734</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="B13DECF46258A9CCD6D1CCE233AB0BE3" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="9F5D08D3D0D7613FF65C249EA1C495CA">2</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:start id="9E11845DC32F1E0D0D3BAD9DE5673FAA">169</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="D541A13750BBCF8698538B8D436607D8">198</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="12CDFCC9C96A8D5C55C0AFEB1F2E1650">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="7CA8F93C3A44DFBAE4605611ED57975C" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3734.2.5</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C17749BA53155085F5ABDF3885715623" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="113EFE16711CCF924D4862CE1A7B7091" type="ZooBank">36ED88E6-2CEB-4071-8429-A39901B8B9BF</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03B68458FFBAFFFBFF56AD23FE3AFCFA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5271285" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5271285" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B68458FFBAFFFBFF56AD23FE3AFCFA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B68458FFBAFFFBFF56AD23FE3AFCFA" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="181" pageId="10" pageNumber="179">
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<subSubSection id="C30566C5FFBAFFFDFF56AD23FCD5F889" box="[151,832,1806,1832]" pageId="10" pageNumber="179" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BA0354EFFBAFFFDFF56AD23FCD5F889" blockId="10.[151,832,1806,1866]" box="[151,832,1806,1832]" pageId="10" pageNumber="179">
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<heading id="D0E88222FFBAFFFDFF56AD23FCD5F889" bold="true" box="[151,832,1806,1832]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="179" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B96BE95CFFBAFFFDFF56AD23FCD5F889" bold="true" box="[151,832,1806,1832]" pageId="10" pageNumber="179">
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10.
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<taxonomicName id="4C1F4ECDFFBAFFFDFF02AD23FCD5F889" authority="Karsch, 1888" authorityName="Karsch" authorityYear="1888" box="[195,832,1806,1832]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Otostigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="10" pageNumber="179" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="productus" subGenus="Parotostigmus">
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<emphasis id="B96BE95CFFBAFFFDFF02AD23FEDEF889" bold="true" box="[195,331,1806,1832]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="179">Otostigmus</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B96BE95CFFBAFFFDFE9DAD23FD9FF889" bold="true" box="[348,522,1806,1832]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="179">Parotostigmus</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="B96BE95CFFBAFFFDFDDDAD23FD01F889" bold="true" box="[540,660,1806,1832]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="179">productus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8E48BFFFBAFFFDFD5DAD23FCD5F889" author="Karsch, F." box="[668,832,1806,1832]" pageId="10" pageNumber="179" pagination="29 - 31" refId="ref17263" refString="Karsch, F. (1888) Zwei neue Myriopoden von Ecuador. Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift, 32, 29 - 31." type="journal article" year="1888">Karsch, 1888</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30566C5FFBAFFFDFF56AD1CFEB3F8EB" box="[151,294,1841,1866]" pageId="10" pageNumber="179" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BA0354EFFBAFFFDFF56AD1CFEB3F8EB" blockId="10.[151,832,1806,1866]" box="[151,294,1841,1866]" pageId="10" pageNumber="179">
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||
(
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<figureCitation id="132429CBFFBAFFFDFF5EAD1CFE8BF8EB" box="[159,286,1841,1866]" captionStart="FIGURES 15–21" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1851,1874]" captionTargetBox="[164,1408,193,1802]" captionTargetId="figure-134@11.[164,1408,193,1802]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 15–21. Figs 15–17. Otostigmus (Parotostigmus) gemmifer Attems, 1928, from Nigeria: Figure 15, cephalic plate and T1, dorsal view, scale bar 0.5 mm; Figure 16, forcipular segment, ventral view, scale bar 0.5 mm; Figure 17, coxopleuron and sternite of ultimate leg-bearing segment, ventral view, scale bar 0.5 mm. Figs 18–21. Otostigmus (Parotostigmus) productus Karsch, 1888, from São Tomé: Figure 18, cephalic plate and T1, dorsal view, scale bar 0.5 mm; Figure 19, forcipular segment, ventral view, scale bar 0.5 mm; Figure 20, coxopleuron and sternite of ultimate leg-bearing segment, ventral view, scale bar 0.25 mm; Figure 21, tergite of ultimate leg-bearing segment and right ultimate leg, dorsal view, scale bar 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5275611" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5275611/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="179">Figs 18–21</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30566C5FFBAFFFBFF56AD54FB28FE71" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="181" pageId="10" pageNumber="179" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BA0354EFFBAFFFDFF56AD54FE98F87B" blockId="10.[151,1436,1913,2010]" pageId="10" pageNumber="179">
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<emphasis id="B96BE95CFFBAFFFDFF56AD54FEDDF833" bold="true" box="[151,328,1913,1938]" pageId="10" pageNumber="179">Type material:</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B773F13FFBAFFFDFE91AD57FD66F817" collectionCode="R" collectorName="S. Thome" country="Sao Tome and Principe" location="Sao Tome" pageId="10" pageNumber="179" specimenCode="ZMB 926" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
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<typeStatus id="54A48BECFFBAFFFDFE91AD57FE55F833" box="[336,448,1914,1938]" pageId="10" pageNumber="179" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
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<specimenCode id="DBB99D35FFBAFFFDFE09AD57FDACF833" box="[456,569,1913,1938]" collectionCode="ZMB" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8syf-d21i" name="Museum für Naturkunde Berlin (Zoological Collections)" pageId="10" pageNumber="179" type="Museum">ZMB 926</specimenCode>
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, male (designated here),
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<collectorName id="26EA5098FFBAFFFDFC97AD54FC51F833" box="[854,964,1913,1938]" pageId="10" pageNumber="179">S. Thomé</collectorName>
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(
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<collectingCountry id="F30875DEFFBAFFFDFC15AD54FBDEF833" box="[980,1099,1913,1938]" name="Sao Tome and Principe" pageId="10" pageNumber="179">São Tomé</collectingCountry>
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), Gulf of
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<collectingCountry id="F30875DEFFBAFFFDFB7BAD54FA9EF833" box="[1210,1291,1913,1938]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="10" pageNumber="179">Guinea</collectingCountry>
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[
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<collectingCountry id="F30875DEFFBAFFFDFAD8AD54FDD5F817" name="Sao Tome and Principe" pageId="10" pageNumber="179">Democratic Republic of São Tomé and Principe</collectingCountry>
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], leg.
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<collectionCode id="ED0EAD8BFFBAFFFDFD4DADB3FD34F814" box="[652,673,1950,1973]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="10" pageNumber="179">R</collectionCode>
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. Greef
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</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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<typeStatus id="54A48BECFFBAFFFDFCC5ADB0FC09F817" box="[772,924,1949,1974]" pageId="10" pageNumber="179" type="paralectotype">Paralectotype</typeStatus>
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male and female, from same locality and collection.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF6065C6FFBBFFFCFF56AD16FAE3F84B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5275611" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5275611" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5275611/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="180" startId="11.[151,264,1851,1874]" targetBox="[164,1408,193,1802]" targetPageId="11">
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||
<paragraph id="8BA0354EFFBBFFFCFF56AD16FAE3F84B" blockId="11.[151,1436,1851,2026]" pageId="11" pageNumber="180">
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||
<emphasis id="B96BE95CFFBBFFFCFF56AD16FEC0F8F1" bold="true" box="[151,341,1851,1874]" pageId="11" pageNumber="180">FIGURES 15–21.</emphasis>
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Figs 15–17.
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<taxonomicName id="4C1F4ECDFFBBFFFCFE1EAD16FC6EF8F0" authority="Attems, 1928" authorityName="Attems" authorityYear="1928" box="[479,1019,1851,1873]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Otostigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="11" pageNumber="180" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gemmifer" subGenus="Parotostigmus">
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||
<emphasis id="B96BE95CFFBBFFFCFE1EAD16FDC6F8F0" box="[479,595,1851,1873]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="180">Otostigmus</emphasis>
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||
(
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<emphasis id="B96BE95CFFBBFFFCFDA2AD11FD63F8F0" box="[611,758,1852,1873]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="180">Parotostigmus</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="B96BE95CFFBBFFFCFCC7AD16FCF3F8F0" box="[774,870,1851,1873]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="180">gemmifer</emphasis>
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Attems, 1928
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</taxonomicName>
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, from Nigeria: Figure 15, cephalic plate and T1, dorsal view, scale bar 0.5 mm; Figure 16, forcipular segment, ventral view, scale bar 0.5 mm; Figure 17, coxopleuron and sternite of ultimate leg-bearing segment, ventral view, scale bar 0.5 mm. Figs 18–21.
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<taxonomicName id="4C1F4ECDFFBBFFFCFBB9AD55FE1FF80C" authority="Karsch, 1888" authorityName="Karsch" authorityYear="1888" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Otostigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="11" pageNumber="180" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="productus" subGenus="Parotostigmus">
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<emphasis id="B96BE95CFFBBFFFCFBB9AD55FB7EF82F" box="[1144,1259,1912,1934]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="180">Otostigmus</emphasis>
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||
(
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<emphasis id="B96BE95CFFBBFFFCFAC0AD54FA01F82F" box="[1281,1428,1913,1934]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="180">Parotostigmus</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="B96BE95CFFBBFFFCFF56ADBAFF69F80C" box="[151,252,1943,1965]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="180">productus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8E48BFFFBBFFFCFEC0ADBAFE1FF80C" author="Karsch, F." box="[257,394,1943,1965]" pageId="11" pageNumber="180" pagination="29 - 31" refId="ref17263" refString="Karsch, F. (1888) Zwei neue Myriopoden von Ecuador. Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift, 32, 29 - 31." type="journal article" year="1888">Karsch, 1888</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, from São Tomé: Figure 18, cephalic plate and T1, dorsal view, scale bar 0.5 mm; Figure 19, forcipular segment, ventral view, scale bar 0.5 mm; Figure 20, coxopleuron and sternite of ultimate leg-bearing segment, ventral view, scale bar 0.25 mm; Figure 21, tergite of ultimate leg-bearing segment and right ultimate leg, dorsal view, scale bar 0.5 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="8BA0354EFFBCFFFBFF06AABAFDCBFEE1" blockId="12.[151,1436,151,861]" pageId="12" pageNumber="181">
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||
<emphasis id="B96BE95CFFBCFFFBFF06AABAFE26FF11" bold="true" box="[199,435,151,176]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="181" reason="1">Material examined.</emphasis>
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B773F13FFBCFFFBFE7CAABAFDCFFEE1" collectingDate="1932-11-04" collectingDateMax="1949-09-13" collectingDateMin="1932-11-04" collectionCode="T, BMNH" collectorName="Gulf & Zampalma & Isl. & I. L. J. Galbraith" country="Guinea-Bissau" county="Tams" location="Gulf" municipality="Godman Exploration" pageId="12" pageNumber="181" specimenCount="1">
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||
<location id="8EC06395FFBCFFFBFE7CAABAFE65FF11" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B68458FFBAFFFBFF56AD23FE3AFCFA:8EC06395FFBCFFFBFE7CAABAFE65FF11" box="[445,496,151,176]" country="Guinea-Bissau" county="Tams" municipality="Godman Exploration" name="Gulf" pageId="12" pageNumber="181">Gulf</location>
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||
of
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||
<collectingCountry id="F30875DEFFBCFFFBFDDDAABAFDE4FF11" box="[540,625,151,176]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="12" pageNumber="181">Guinea</collectingCountry>
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||
:
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||
<collectingCountry id="F30875DEFFBCFFFBFDBFAABAFD67FF0E" box="[638,754,151,176]" name="Sao Tome and Principe" pageId="12" pageNumber="181">São Tome</collectingCountry>
|
||
Isl.,
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||
<location id="8EC06395FFBCFFFBFCF1AAB5FC29FF11" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B68458FFBAFFFBFF56AD23FE3AFCFA:8EC06395FFBCFFFBFCF1AAB5FC29FF11" box="[816,956,151,176]" country="Guinea-Bissau" county="Tams" municipality="Godman Exploration" name="West Africa" pageId="12" pageNumber="181">West Africa</location>
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||
,
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||
<date id="FFA1138EFFBCFFFBFC0BAABAFBA8FF11" box="[970,1085,151,176]" pageId="12" pageNumber="181" value="1932-11-08">
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||
<collectingDate id="EFE5EA66FFBCFFFBFC0BAABAFBA8FF11" box="[970,1085,151,176]" pageId="12" pageNumber="181" value="1932-11-08">8/11/1932</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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, in rotten wood,
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<location id="8EC06395FFBCFFFBFAC7AAB5FE90FF74" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B68458FFBAFFFBFF56AD23FE3AFCFA:8EC06395FFBCFFFBFAC7AAB5FE90FF74" country="Guinea-Bissau" county="Tams" municipality="Godman Exploration" name="Percy Sladen Memorial" pageId="12" pageNumber="181">Percy Sladen Memorial</location>
|
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and
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||
<location id="8EC06395FFBCFFFBFE80AA91FDA4FF74" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B68458FFBAFFFBFF56AD23FE3AFCFA:8EC06395FFBCFFFBFE80AA91FDA4FF74" box="[321,561,188,213]" country="Guinea-Bissau" county="Tams" municipality="Godman Exploration" name="Godman Exploration" pageId="12" pageNumber="181">Godman Exploration</location>
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, leg. W.H.
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||
<collectionCode id="ED0EAD8BFFBCFFFBFD6DAA91FD2BFF72" box="[684,702,188,211]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="12" pageNumber="181">T</collectionCode>
|
||
.
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||
<location id="8EC06395FFBCFFFBFD0AAA91FC9FFF72" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B68458FFBAFFFBFF56AD23FE3AFCFA:8EC06395FFBCFFFBFD0AAA91FC9FFF72" box="[715,778,188,211]" country="Guinea-Bissau" county="Tams" municipality="Godman Exploration" name="Tams" pageId="12" pageNumber="181">Tams</location>
|
||
, 3 exx.,
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||
<collectionCode id="ED0EAD8BFFBCFFFBFCAEAA91FC56FF72" box="[879,963,188,211]" pageId="12" pageNumber="181">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
1933.8.30.240-242;
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||
<location id="8EC06395FFBCFFFBFB73AA91FB70FF74" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B68458FFBAFFFBFF56AD23FE3AFCFA:8EC06395FFBCFFFBFB73AA91FB70FF74" box="[1202,1253,188,213]" country="Guinea-Bissau" county="Tams" municipality="Godman Exploration" name="Gulf" pageId="12" pageNumber="181">Gulf</location>
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||
of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30875DEFFBCFFFBFAD1AA91FAF0FF74" box="[1296,1381,188,213]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="12" pageNumber="181">Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30875DEFFBCFFFBFAB3AA91FF43FF56" name="Sao Tome and Principe" pageId="12" pageNumber="181">São Tome</collectingCountry>
|
||
Isl.,
|
||
<location id="8EC06395FFBCFFFBFED1AACDFE0FFF59" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B68458FFBAFFFBFF56AD23FE3AFCFA:8EC06395FFBCFFFBFED1AACDFE0FFF59" box="[272,410,223,248]" country="Guinea-Bissau" county="Tams" municipality="Godman Exploration" name="West Africa" pageId="12" pageNumber="181">West Africa</location>
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,
|
||
<date id="FFA1138EFFBCFFFBFE66AAF2FD8FFF59" box="[423,538,223,248]" pageId="12" pageNumber="181" value="1932-11-04">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE5EA66FFBCFFFBFE66AAF2FD8FFF59" box="[423,538,223,248]" pageId="12" pageNumber="181" value="1932-11-04">4/11/1932</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, in rotten wood,
|
||
<location id="8EC06395FFBCFFFBFD1AAACDFC70FF59" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B68458FFBAFFFBFF56AD23FE3AFCFA:8EC06395FFBCFFFBFD1AAACDFC70FF59" box="[731,997,223,248]" country="Guinea-Bissau" county="Tams" municipality="Godman Exploration" name="Percy Sladen Memorial" pageId="12" pageNumber="181">Percy Sladen Memorial</location>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC4AF34FFBCFFFBFBDFAAF2FA9BFF59" box="[1054,1294,223,248]" pageId="12" pageNumber="181">Godman Exploration</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, leg. W.H.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0EAD8BFFBCFFFBFA47AACDFA0DFF56" box="[1414,1432,224,247]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="12" pageNumber="181">T</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62C14DC2FFBCFFFBFF56AB29FF43FEBA" box="[151,214,260,283]" pageId="12" pageNumber="181">Tams</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D19FEC7FFBCFFFBFF23AB29FE8EFEBA" box="[226,283,260,285]" pageId="12" pageNumber="181" type="generic">1 ex.</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0EAD8BFFBCFFFBFEE9AB29FEE9FEBA" box="[296,380,260,283]" pageId="12" pageNumber="181">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
1933.8.30.243;
|
||
<collectorName id="26EA5098FFBCFFFBFDF4AB29FDFDFEBC" box="[565,616,260,285]" pageId="12" pageNumber="181">Gulf</collectorName>
|
||
of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30875DEFFBCFFFBFD4EAB29FD71FEBC" box="[655,740,260,285]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="12" pageNumber="181">Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectorName id="26EA5098FFBCFFFBFD31AB29FCFEFEBC" box="[752,875,260,285]" pageId="12" pageNumber="181">Zampalma</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30875DEFFBCFFFBFCB7AB29FC72FEBC" box="[886,999,260,285]" name="Sao Tome and Principe" pageId="12" pageNumber="181">Såo Tomé</collectingCountry>
|
||
<collectorName id="26EA5098FFBCFFFBFC31AB29FB80FEBC" box="[1008,1045,260,285]" pageId="12" pageNumber="181">Isl.</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFA1138EFFBCFFFBFBE0AB29FB00FEBC" box="[1057,1173,260,285]" pageId="12" pageNumber="181" value="1949-09-13">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFE5EA66FFBCFFFBFBE0AB29FB00FEBC" box="[1057,1173,260,285]" pageId="12" pageNumber="181" value="1949-09-13">13/9/1949</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="26EA5098FFBCFFFBFB12AB29FA17FEBC" box="[1235,1410,260,285]" pageId="12" pageNumber="181">I.L.J. Galbraith</collectorName>
|
||
, 9 exx.,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0EAD8BFFBCFFFBFF15AB05FEBDFE9E" box="[212,296,296,319]" pageId="12" pageNumber="181">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
1950.3.7.127-136. (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132429CBFFBCFFFBFDCDAB0AFDC5FEE1" box="[524,592,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="7.[151,249,1625,1647]" captionTargetBox="[161,1425,575,1618]" captionTargetId="figure-252@7.[161,1425,575,1618]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 8. Otostigmus (Otostigmus) cuneiventris, O. (Parotostigmus) coltellus n. sp., O. (P.) gemmifer and O. (P.) productus, distribution records of specimens from Africa housed in the NHM collection." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5275605" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5275605/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="181">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA0354EFFBCFFFBFF06AB61FACAFE0C" blockId="12.[151,1436,151,861]" pageId="12" pageNumber="181">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BE95CFFBCFFFBFF06AB61FEFDFEC4" bold="true" box="[199,360,332,357]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="181" reason="1">Type locality.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30875DEFFBCFFFBFEB0AB61FE7DFEC4" box="[369,488,332,357]" name="Sao Tome and Principe" pageId="12" pageNumber="181">São Tomé</collectingCountry>
|
||
. The identification of Rolas as the type locality in Chilobase (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8E48BFFFBCFFFBFB78AB61FA00FEC4" author="Minelli, A. & Bonato, L. & Dioguardi, R. & Chagas, J. A. & Edgecombe, G. D. & Lewis, J. G. E. & Pereira, L. A. & Shelley, R. M. & Stoev, P. & Uliana, M. & Zapparoli, M." box="[1209,1429,332,357]" pageId="12" pageNumber="181" refId="ref18465" refString="Minelli, A., Bonato, L., Dioguardi, R., Chagas, J. A., Edgecombe, G. D., Lewis, J. G. E., Pereira, L. A., Shelley, R. M., Stoev, P., Uliana, M. & Zapparoli, M. (2006 and onwards). CHILOBASE. A web resource for Chilopoda taxonomy." type="book" year="2006">
|
||
Minelli
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BE95CFFBCFFFBFAD7AB60FADFFEC4" box="[1302,1354,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="181">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2006
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) refers to a
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A48BECFFBCFFFBFECDAB5DFEF6FE29" box="[268,355,368,392]" pageId="12" pageNumber="181" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0EAD8BFFBCFFFBFEB0AB42FE3AFE29" box="[369,431,367,392]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8syf-d21i" name="Museum für Naturkunde Berlin (Zoological Collections)" pageId="12" pageNumber="181" type="Museum">ZMB</collectionCode>
|
||
927) that is here identified as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4ECDFFBCFFFBFD3FAB5DFC38FE29" authorityName="Simaiakis & Edgecombe" authorityYear="2013" box="[766,941,367,392]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Otostigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="12" pageNumber="179" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coltellus" subGenus="Parotostigmus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BE95CFFBCFFFBFD3FAB5DFC87FE26" box="[766,786,368,391]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="181">O</emphasis>
|
||
. (
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BE95CFFBCFFFBFCE8AB5CFCA2FE29" box="[809,823,369,392]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="181">P</emphasis>
|
||
.)
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BE95CFFBCFFFBFC8FAB42FC38FE29" box="[846,941,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="181">coltellus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
rather than
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4ECDFFBCFFFBFBF0AB5DFB65FE29" authorityName="Karsch" authorityYear="1888" box="[1073,1264,367,392]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Otostigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="12" pageNumber="176" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="productus" subGenus="Parotostigmus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BE95CFFBCFFFBFBF0AB5DFBD0FE26" box="[1073,1093,368,391]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="181">O</emphasis>
|
||
. (
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BE95CFFBCFFFBFB9DAB5CFBFFFE29" box="[1116,1130,369,392]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="181">P</emphasis>
|
||
.)
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BE95CFFBCFFFBFB40AB42FB65FE29" box="[1153,1264,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="181">productus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8E48BFFFBCFFFBFB3CAB42FF29FE0C" author="Karsch, F." pageId="12" pageNumber="181" pagination="55 - 59" refId="ref17220" refString="Karsch, F. (1884) Myriapoda. In: Greef, R. Ueber die Fauna der Guinea-Inseln S. Thome und Rolas. Sitzungsberichte der Gesellschaft zur Beforderung der gesammten Naturwissenschaften zu Marburg, 2, 55 - 59." type="journal article" year="1884">Karsch (1884: 55)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
referred to the Rolas specimen as a “monströses Exemplar” and it was labeled “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4ECDFFBCFFFBFB81ABB9FB22FE0D" authorityName="Karsch" authorityYear="1884" box="[1088,1207,404,428]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Otostigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="12" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inermis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BE95CFFBCFFFBFB81ABB9FB22FE0D" box="[1088,1207,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="181">O. inermis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
monstrositas”.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA0354EFFBCFFFBFF06AB9AFB28FE71" blockId="12.[151,1436,151,861]" box="[199,1213,439,464]" pageId="12" pageNumber="181">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BE95CFFBCFFFBFF06AB9AFE56FE71" bold="true" box="[199,451,439,464]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="181" reason="1">General distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
West-Central Tropical Africa: Gulf of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30875DEFFBCFFFBFCB6AB9AFC5DFE71" box="[887,968,439,464]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="12" pageNumber="181">Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30875DEFFBCFFFBFC16AB9AFBDCFE71" box="[983,1097,439,464]" name="Sao Tome and Principe" pageId="12" pageNumber="181">São Tomé</collectingCountry>
|
||
Isl.) (ST).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30566C5FFBCFFFBFF06ABF1FE3AFCFA" pageId="12" pageNumber="181" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA0354EFFBCFFFBFF06ABF1FA97FD24" blockId="12.[151,1436,151,861]" pageId="12" pageNumber="181">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BE95CFFBCFFFBFF06ABF1FEADFE54" bold="true" box="[199,312,476,501]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="181" reason="1">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
The
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A48BECFFBCFFFBFEB7ABF1FE40FE55" box="[374,469,476,500]" pageId="12" pageNumber="181" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4ECDFFBCFFFBFDC1ABF1FC1BFE54" authority="Karsch, 1888" authorityName="Karsch" authorityYear="1888" box="[512,910,476,501]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Otostigma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="12" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="productum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BE95CFFBCFFFBFDC1ABF1FD64FE54" box="[512,753,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="181">Otostigma productum</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8E48BFFFBCFFFBFD3AABF1FC1BFE54" author="Karsch, F." box="[763,910,476,501]" pageId="12" pageNumber="181" pagination="29 - 31" refId="ref17263" refString="Karsch, F. (1888) Zwei neue Myriopoden von Ecuador. Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift, 32, 29 - 31." type="journal article" year="1888">Karsch, 1888</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
include two species, one corresponding to the descriptions of the species by subsequent workers in possessing 4+4 teeth on the tooth plates (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8E48BFFFBCFFFBFB4BABD2FAA8FDB9" author="Kraepelin, K." box="[1162,1341,511,536]" pageId="12" pageNumber="181" pagination="1 - 276" refId="ref17381" refString="Kraepelin, K. (1903) Revision der Scolopendriden. Jahrbuch der Hamburgischen wissenschaftlichen Anstalten, 20 (2), 1 - 276." type="journal article" year="1903">Kraepelin, 1903</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8E48BFFFBCFFFBFA86ABD2FF44FD9C" author="Attems, C." pageId="12" pageNumber="181" pagination="1 - 308" refId="ref16699" refString="Attems, C. (1930) Myriapoda 2. Scolopendromorpha. In: Schulze, F. E. & Kukenthal, W. (Eds.), Das Tierreich, 54. Walter de Gruyter, Berlin, pp. 1 - 308." type="book chapter" year="1930">Attems, 1930</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), and the other being the species described as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1F4ECDFFBCFFFBFD08A809FBCBFD9C" authority="Simaiakis & Edgecombe, 2013" authorityName="Simaiakis & Edgecombe" authorityYear="2013" box="[713,1118,548,573]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Otostigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="12" pageNumber="181" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="coltellus" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Parotostigmus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BE95CFFBCFFFBFD08A809FCD0FD9A" box="[713,837,548,571]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="181">Otostigmus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BE95CFFBCFFFBFC95A808FC64FD9D" box="[852,1009,549,572]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="181">Parotostigmus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B96BE95CFFBCFFFBFBC3A809FBCBFD9C" box="[1026,1118,548,573]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="181">coltellus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2585427FFBCFFFBFBA5A809FB0AFD9A" box="[1124,1183,548,571]" pageId="12" pageNumber="181" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
A
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A48BECFFBCFFFBFB00A809FAB1FD9C" box="[1217,1316,548,573]" pageId="12" pageNumber="181" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
is selected herein, choosing a mature specimen that corresponds to the description of the species in the influential monographs of Kraepelin and Attems, to stablise the name according to the concept of the species employed since 1903.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA0354EFFBCFFFBFF06A8BDFE3AFCFA" blockId="12.[151,1436,151,861]" pageId="12" pageNumber="181">
|
||
In agreement with previous descriptions (compiled by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8E48BFFFBCFFFBFCF2A8A2FC5DFD09" author="Attems, C." box="[819,968,655,680]" pageId="12" pageNumber="181" pagination="1 - 308" refId="ref16699" refString="Attems, C. (1930) Myriapoda 2. Scolopendromorpha. In: Schulze, F. E. & Kukenthal, W. (Eds.), Das Tierreich, 54. Walter de Gruyter, Berlin, pp. 1 - 308." type="book chapter" year="1930">Attems 1930</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), all based on the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A48BECFFBCFFFBFB56A8BDFB52FD09" box="[1175,1223,656,680]" pageId="12" pageNumber="181">type</typeStatus>
|
||
material from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30875DEFFBCFFFBFAB3A8A2FF4CFD6C" name="Sao Tome and Principe" pageId="12" pageNumber="181">São Tomé</collectingCountry>
|
||
, the specimens from the same island studied here have 17 antennal articles, four of which are glabrous (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132429CBFFBCFFFBFAAFA899FF20FD51" captionStart="FIGURES 15–21" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1851,1874]" captionTargetBox="[164,1408,193,1802]" captionTargetId="figure-134@11.[164,1408,193,1802]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 15–21. Figs 15–17. Otostigmus (Parotostigmus) gemmifer Attems, 1928, from Nigeria: Figure 15, cephalic plate and T1, dorsal view, scale bar 0.5 mm; Figure 16, forcipular segment, ventral view, scale bar 0.5 mm; Figure 17, coxopleuron and sternite of ultimate leg-bearing segment, ventral view, scale bar 0.5 mm. Figs 18–21. Otostigmus (Parotostigmus) productus Karsch, 1888, from São Tomé: Figure 18, cephalic plate and T1, dorsal view, scale bar 0.5 mm; Figure 19, forcipular segment, ventral view, scale bar 0.5 mm; Figure 20, coxopleuron and sternite of ultimate leg-bearing segment, ventral view, scale bar 0.25 mm; Figure 21, tergite of ultimate leg-bearing segment and right ultimate leg, dorsal view, scale bar 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5275611" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5275611/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="181">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
|
||
), tooth plates with 4+4 teeth (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132429CBFFBCFFFBFDC4A8FAFDC2FD51" box="[517,599,727,752]" captionStart="FIGURES 15–21" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1851,1874]" captionTargetBox="[164,1408,193,1802]" captionTargetId="figure-134@11.[164,1408,193,1802]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 15–21. Figs 15–17. Otostigmus (Parotostigmus) gemmifer Attems, 1928, from Nigeria: Figure 15, cephalic plate and T1, dorsal view, scale bar 0.5 mm; Figure 16, forcipular segment, ventral view, scale bar 0.5 mm; Figure 17, coxopleuron and sternite of ultimate leg-bearing segment, ventral view, scale bar 0.5 mm. Figs 18–21. Otostigmus (Parotostigmus) productus Karsch, 1888, from São Tomé: Figure 18, cephalic plate and T1, dorsal view, scale bar 0.5 mm; Figure 19, forcipular segment, ventral view, scale bar 0.5 mm; Figure 20, coxopleuron and sternite of ultimate leg-bearing segment, ventral view, scale bar 0.25 mm; Figure 21, tergite of ultimate leg-bearing segment and right ultimate leg, dorsal view, scale bar 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5275611" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5275611/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="181">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
|
||
), and two apical spines on the coxopleural process (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132429CBFFBCFFFBFB5FA8FAFB66FD51" box="[1182,1267,727,752]" captionStart="FIGURES 15–21" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1851,1874]" captionTargetBox="[164,1408,193,1802]" captionTargetId="figure-134@11.[164,1408,193,1802]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 15–21. Figs 15–17. Otostigmus (Parotostigmus) gemmifer Attems, 1928, from Nigeria: Figure 15, cephalic plate and T1, dorsal view, scale bar 0.5 mm; Figure 16, forcipular segment, ventral view, scale bar 0.5 mm; Figure 17, coxopleuron and sternite of ultimate leg-bearing segment, ventral view, scale bar 0.5 mm. Figs 18–21. Otostigmus (Parotostigmus) productus Karsch, 1888, from São Tomé: Figure 18, cephalic plate and T1, dorsal view, scale bar 0.5 mm; Figure 19, forcipular segment, ventral view, scale bar 0.5 mm; Figure 20, coxopleuron and sternite of ultimate leg-bearing segment, ventral view, scale bar 0.25 mm; Figure 21, tergite of ultimate leg-bearing segment and right ultimate leg, dorsal view, scale bar 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5275611" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5275611/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="181">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
|
||
). Ultimate legs lack prefemoral spines (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132429CBFFBCFFFBFE70A8D1FD9CFCB4" box="[433,521,764,789]" captionStart="FIGURES 15–21" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1851,1874]" captionTargetBox="[164,1408,193,1802]" captionTargetId="figure-134@11.[164,1408,193,1802]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 15–21. Figs 15–17. Otostigmus (Parotostigmus) gemmifer Attems, 1928, from Nigeria: Figure 15, cephalic plate and T1, dorsal view, scale bar 0.5 mm; Figure 16, forcipular segment, ventral view, scale bar 0.5 mm; Figure 17, coxopleuron and sternite of ultimate leg-bearing segment, ventral view, scale bar 0.5 mm. Figs 18–21. Otostigmus (Parotostigmus) productus Karsch, 1888, from São Tomé: Figure 18, cephalic plate and T1, dorsal view, scale bar 0.5 mm; Figure 19, forcipular segment, ventral view, scale bar 0.5 mm; Figure 20, coxopleuron and sternite of ultimate leg-bearing segment, ventral view, scale bar 0.25 mm; Figure 21, tergite of ultimate leg-bearing segment and right ultimate leg, dorsal view, scale bar 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5275611" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5275611/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="181">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
|
||
). Legs 1–19 have been described as bearing one tarsal spur (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8E48BFFFBCFFFBFB21A8D1FA02FCB4" author="Kraepelin, K." box="[1248,1431,764,789]" pageId="12" pageNumber="181" pagination="1 - 276" refId="ref17381" refString="Kraepelin, K. (1903) Revision der Scolopendriden. Jahrbuch der Hamburgischen wissenschaftlichen Anstalten, 20 (2), 1 - 276." type="journal article" year="1903">Kraepelin 1903</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8E48BFFFBCFFFBFF56A932FEA5FC99" author="Attems, C." box="[151,304,799,824]" pageId="12" pageNumber="181" pagination="1 - 308" refId="ref16699" refString="Attems, C. (1930) Myriapoda 2. Scolopendromorpha. In: Schulze, F. E. & Kukenthal, W. (Eds.), Das Tierreich, 54. Walter de Gruyter, Berlin, pp. 1 - 308." type="book chapter" year="1930">Attems 1930</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), but in the NHM material legs 1 and 2 or 1–3 may bear two spurs, the remainder to leg 19 consistently bearing one.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |