139 lines
21 KiB
XML
139 lines
21 KiB
XML
<document id="2534B69968F4E74DDED5A51C3C54D5E8" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3678.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10098369" ID-ZooBank="DC9F35D6-C4E4-4266-86DD-75C3801703E6" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629865116685" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Masumoto, Masami & Okajima, Shûji" docDate="2013" docId="03B2C83DFA37FF8FFF71FEC4FC7691FA" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03678p065.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3678 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3678.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Thrips alliorum" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="23" masterDocId="FF8BB045FA21FF99FFE6FFF3FFC09537" masterDocTitle="Review of the genus <i> Thrips </ i> and related genera (Thysanoptera, Thripidae) from Japan" masterLastPageNumber="65" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="23" updateTime="1699590613284" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="E681DB033236C5ED326099107A570B17">Review of the genus <i> Thrips </ i> and related genera (Thysanoptera, Thripidae) from Japan</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="A91B0096B256E0DECE2538A6417F680E" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="B7E0D5B3D79D7C90BBBCBA41C573CAA4">Masumoto, Masami</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="8C3D5CB87183524187F2BBDB33D44ACD" type="email">masumotom@pps.maff.go.jp.</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="39DA72B2B9CD625C4CE23B638F31F68B">Okajima, Shûji</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="4AC216407A93D6F0050F1B911DB2226B" type="email">masumotom@pps.maff.go.jp.</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="A4187A24BF7D87AE964FDF786A6122C9">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="3EDDCDE219BE6FF6248D69E29371F19A">
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<mods:date id="A0ED1C35555E934BB8E0CAFF99207238">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="AA7EF4B2A4D31BDCA2ABAF2C4046E306">2013-06-17</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="733F89616C563CB9DB44EF095776E770">3678</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="83AC65FE8E1D540387BBF9DA979AA225">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3678.1.1</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="0E7A191B089E538B866FFBDFD1B8C8FD">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="D4D068316E742DB6E737E17A464B1BFD" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3678.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03B2C83DFA37FF8FFF71FEC4FC7691FA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B2C83DFA37FF8FFF71FEC4FC7691FA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B2C83DFA37FF8FFF71FEC4FC7691FA" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
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<subSubSection id="C3012AA0FA37FF8FFF71FEC4FE1B9466" box="[151,475,311,337]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BA4792BFA37FF8FFF71FEC4FE1B9466" blockId="22.[151,475,311,370]" box="[151,475,311,337]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
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<heading id="D0ECCE47FA37FF8FFF71FEC4FE1B9466" bold="true" box="[151,475,311,337]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1B02A8FA37FF8FFF71FEC4FE1B9466" ID-CoL="56M77" authority="(Priesner)" baseAuthorityName="Priesner" baseAuthorityYear="1935" box="[151,475,311,337]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Thrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alliorum">
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<emphasis id="B96FA539FA37FF8FFF71FEC4FE1B9466" bold="true" box="[151,475,311,337]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
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<emphasis id="B96FA539FA37FF8FFF71FEC4FE969466" bold="true" box="[151,342,311,337]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Thrips alliorum</emphasis>
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(Priesner)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3012AA0FA37FF8FFF71FEA9FEEE9445" box="[151,302,346,370]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BA4792BFA37FF8FFF71FEA9FEEE9445" blockId="22.[151,475,311,370]" box="[151,302,346,370]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
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(
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<figureCitation id="132065AEFA37FF8FFF79FEA9FEE69445" box="[159,294,346,370]" captionStart="FIGURES 51–61" captionStartId="18.[151,263,1782,1805]" captionTargetBox="[163,1427,188,1741]" captionTargetId="figure-148@18.[151,1436,183,1758]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 51–61. Stenchaetothrips undatus 51–53: (51) Mesonotum & metascutum; (52) Tergite VII, left side; (53) Tergites VII–X, male, sculpture omitted at right side of tergites VII–VIII and tergite IX. Thrips alliorum, female 54–61: (54) Head & pronotum; (55) Antenna, right; (56) Metascutum; (57) Tergite VI & pleurotergite, left side; (58)Tergites VIII–X; (59) Sternite VII, sculpture omitted. T. alliorum, male 60–61; (60) Tergites IX–X; (61) Sternite VI." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10098379" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10098379/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Figs. 54–61</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3012AA0FA37FF8FFF71FE51FD85948F" box="[151,581,418,440]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BA4792BFA37FF8FFF71FE51FD85948F" blockId="22.[151,581,418,440]" box="[151,581,418,440]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0B5E05FA37FF8FFF71FE51FD85948F" box="[151,581,418,440]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
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<treatmentCitation id="0ABA5F3AFA37FF8FFF71FE51FD81948F" author="Priesner, H." box="[151,577,418,440]" page="128" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" year="1935">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1B02A8FA37FF8FFF71FE51FD81948F" ID-CoL="54J4N" authority="Priesner, 1935: 128" authorityName="Priesner" authorityPageNumber="128" authorityYear="1935" box="[151,577,418,440]" class="Insecta" family="Thripidae" genus="Taeniothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alliorum">
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<emphasis id="B96FA539FA37FF8FFF71FE51FEB3948F" box="[151,371,418,440]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Taeniothrips alliorum</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8A04DAFA37FF8FFE9FFE51FD81948F" author="Priesner, H." box="[377,577,418,440]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="351 - 375" refId="ref54193" refString="Priesner, H. (1935) New or little-known Oriental Thysanoptera. Philippine Journal of Science, 57, 351 - 375." type="journal article" year="1935">Priesner, 1935: 128</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3012AA0FA37FF8FFF71FE16FBF791B2" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BA4792BFA37FF8FFF71FE16FC64912E" blockId="22.[151,1437,485,1230]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
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<emphasis id="B96FA539FA37FF8FFF71FE16FEB394CA" box="[151,371,485,509]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Female macroptera</emphasis>
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. Body uniformly dark brown; antennal segment III yellow often with apex slightly darker; fore wings pale, or barely shaded with base pale; all femora dark brown, fore tibia brownish yellow with outer margin darker, mid and hind tibiae dark brown with apex pale, all tarsi brownish yellow; prominent body setae dark brown. Head (
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<figureCitation id="132065AEFA37FF8FFF03FDA2FEF9975E" box="[229,313,593,617]" captionStart="FIGURES 51–61" captionStartId="18.[151,263,1782,1805]" captionTargetBox="[163,1427,188,1741]" captionTargetId="figure-148@18.[151,1436,183,1758]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 51–61. Stenchaetothrips undatus 51–53: (51) Mesonotum & metascutum; (52) Tergite VII, left side; (53) Tergites VII–X, male, sculpture omitted at right side of tergites VII–VIII and tergite IX. Thrips alliorum, female 54–61: (54) Head & pronotum; (55) Antenna, right; (56) Metascutum; (57) Tergite VI & pleurotergite, left side; (58)Tergites VIII–X; (59) Sternite VII, sculpture omitted. T. alliorum, male 60–61; (60) Tergites IX–X; (61) Sternite VI." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10098379" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10098379/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Fig. 54</figureCitation>
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) slightly constricted just behind compound eyes and straight at cheeks. Ocellar setae III outside ocellar triangle, posterolateral to fore ocellus, about twice as long as longitudinal diameter of hind ocellus. Postocular setae all small, setae I behind setal row. Antennae (
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<figureCitation id="132065AEFA37FF8FFC44FD6AFC3B9786" box="[930,1019,665,689]" captionStart="FIGURES 51–61" captionStartId="18.[151,263,1782,1805]" captionTargetBox="[163,1427,188,1741]" captionTargetId="figure-148@18.[151,1436,183,1758]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 51–61. Stenchaetothrips undatus 51–53: (51) Mesonotum & metascutum; (52) Tergite VII, left side; (53) Tergites VII–X, male, sculpture omitted at right side of tergites VII–VIII and tergite IX. Thrips alliorum, female 54–61: (54) Head & pronotum; (55) Antenna, right; (56) Metascutum; (57) Tergite VI & pleurotergite, left side; (58)Tergites VIII–X; (59) Sternite VII, sculpture omitted. T. alliorum, male 60–61; (60) Tergites IX–X; (61) Sternite VI." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10098379" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10098379/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Fig. 55</figureCitation>
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) 8-segmented, segment II without microtrichia, IV to VI pedicelate. Pronotum (
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<figureCitation id="132065AEFA37FF8FFD7EFD4EFD2A97E2" box="[664,746,701,725]" captionStart="FIGURES 51–61" captionStartId="18.[151,263,1782,1805]" captionTargetBox="[163,1427,188,1741]" captionTargetId="figure-148@18.[151,1436,183,1758]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 51–61. Stenchaetothrips undatus 51–53: (51) Mesonotum & metascutum; (52) Tergite VII, left side; (53) Tergites VII–X, male, sculpture omitted at right side of tergites VII–VIII and tergite IX. Thrips alliorum, female 54–61: (54) Head & pronotum; (55) Antenna, right; (56) Metascutum; (57) Tergite VI & pleurotergite, left side; (58)Tergites VIII–X; (59) Sternite VII, sculpture omitted. T. alliorum, male 60–61; (60) Tergites IX–X; (61) Sternite VI." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10098379" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10098379/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Fig. 54</figureCitation>
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) weakly sculptured with transverse striae medially, with 22– 25 discal setae; posteroangular setae 2 pairs, setae I distinctly longer than setae II; posteromarginal setae 3 pairs, setae I the longest. Mesonotum with CPS anteromedially. Metascutum (
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<figureCitation id="132065AEFA37FF8FFC33FCF6FBEA962A" box="[981,1066,773,797]" captionStart="FIGURES 51–61" captionStartId="18.[151,263,1782,1805]" captionTargetBox="[163,1427,188,1741]" captionTargetId="figure-148@18.[151,1436,183,1758]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 51–61. Stenchaetothrips undatus 51–53: (51) Mesonotum & metascutum; (52) Tergite VII, left side; (53) Tergites VII–X, male, sculpture omitted at right side of tergites VII–VIII and tergite IX. Thrips alliorum, female 54–61: (54) Head & pronotum; (55) Antenna, right; (56) Metascutum; (57) Tergite VI & pleurotergite, left side; (58)Tergites VIII–X; (59) Sternite VII, sculpture omitted. T. alliorum, male 60–61; (60) Tergites IX–X; (61) Sternite VI." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10098379" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10098379/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Fig. 56</figureCitation>
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) sculptured with narrow spaced longitudinal striae having small lines between striae medially; median pair of setae far from anterior margin; CPS absent. Fore wing first vein with six or seven basal and three distal setae. Abdominal tergites V to VII (
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<figureCitation id="132065AEFA37FF8FFAA6FCBEFA539652" box="[1344,1427,845,869]" captionStart="FIGURES 51–61" captionStartId="18.[151,263,1782,1805]" captionTargetBox="[163,1427,188,1741]" captionTargetId="figure-148@18.[151,1436,183,1758]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 51–61. Stenchaetothrips undatus 51–53: (51) Mesonotum & metascutum; (52) Tergite VII, left side; (53) Tergites VII–X, male, sculpture omitted at right side of tergites VII–VIII and tergite IX. Thrips alliorum, female 54–61: (54) Head & pronotum; (55) Antenna, right; (56) Metascutum; (57) Tergite VI & pleurotergite, left side; (58)Tergites VIII–X; (59) Sternite VII, sculpture omitted. T. alliorum, male 60–61; (60) Tergites IX–X; (61) Sternite VI." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10098379" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10098379/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Fig. 57</figureCitation>
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) with lines of sculpture slightly extending to mesad of S1 setae; tergite II with 3 lateral marginal setae; tergite VIII (
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<figureCitation id="132065AEFA37FF8FFF79FC66FF34969A" box="[159,244,917,941]" captionStart="FIGURES 51–61" captionStartId="18.[151,263,1782,1805]" captionTargetBox="[163,1427,188,1741]" captionTargetId="figure-148@18.[151,1436,183,1758]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 51–61. Stenchaetothrips undatus 51–53: (51) Mesonotum & metascutum; (52) Tergite VII, left side; (53) Tergites VII–X, male, sculpture omitted at right side of tergites VII–VIII and tergite IX. Thrips alliorum, female 54–61: (54) Head & pronotum; (55) Antenna, right; (56) Metascutum; (57) Tergite VI & pleurotergite, left side; (58)Tergites VIII–X; (59) Sternite VII, sculpture omitted. T. alliorum, male 60–61; (60) Tergites IX–X; (61) Sternite VI." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10098379" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10098379/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Fig. 58</figureCitation>
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) without fine long posteromarginal comb, but small scattered microtrichia and small scallops present; tergite IX with two pairs of CPS; sternite I with a few microsetae anteromedially; sternites III to VII with 10–14 discal setae arranged in irregular line; sternite VII (
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<figureCitation id="132065AEFA37FF8FFCE4FC2EFC9996C2" box="[770,857,989,1013]" captionStart="FIGURES 51–61" captionStartId="18.[151,263,1782,1805]" captionTargetBox="[163,1427,188,1741]" captionTargetId="figure-148@18.[151,1436,183,1758]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 51–61. Stenchaetothrips undatus 51–53: (51) Mesonotum & metascutum; (52) Tergite VII, left side; (53) Tergites VII–X, male, sculpture omitted at right side of tergites VII–VIII and tergite IX. Thrips alliorum, female 54–61: (54) Head & pronotum; (55) Antenna, right; (56) Metascutum; (57) Tergite VI & pleurotergite, left side; (58)Tergites VIII–X; (59) Sternite VII, sculpture omitted. T. alliorum, male 60–61; (60) Tergites IX–X; (61) Sternite VI." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10098379" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10098379/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Fig. 59</figureCitation>
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) with S1 setae much far from posterior margin; pleurotergites with a few discal setae and without ciliate microtrichia.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA4792BFA37FF8FFF21FBD6FBF791B2" blockId="22.[151,1437,485,1230]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
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<emphasis id="B96FA539FA37FF8FFF21FBD6FE42910A" box="[199,386,1061,1085]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Male microptera</emphasis>
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. Body colour slightly paler. Abdominal sternal discal setae fewer. Abdominal tergite IX (
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<figureCitation id="132065AEFA37FF8FFA88FBD6FF749156" captionStart="FIGURES 51–61" captionStartId="18.[151,263,1782,1805]" captionTargetBox="[163,1427,188,1741]" captionTargetId="figure-148@18.[151,1436,183,1758]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 51–61. Stenchaetothrips undatus 51–53: (51) Mesonotum & metascutum; (52) Tergite VII, left side; (53) Tergites VII–X, male, sculpture omitted at right side of tergites VII–VIII and tergite IX. Thrips alliorum, female 54–61: (54) Head & pronotum; (55) Antenna, right; (56) Metascutum; (57) Tergite VI & pleurotergite, left side; (58)Tergites VIII–X; (59) Sternite VII, sculpture omitted. T. alliorum, male 60–61; (60) Tergites IX–X; (61) Sternite VI." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10098379" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10098379/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Fig. 60</figureCitation>
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) with S1 setae much anterior to level of S2 setae and arranged in transverse line with MD setae, subequal in length to S2 setae; sternites III to VII (
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<figureCitation id="132065AEFA37FF8FFDA0FB9EFD5891B2" box="[582,664,1133,1157]" captionStart="FIGURES 51–61" captionStartId="18.[151,263,1782,1805]" captionTargetBox="[163,1427,188,1741]" captionTargetId="figure-148@18.[151,1436,183,1758]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 51–61. Stenchaetothrips undatus 51–53: (51) Mesonotum & metascutum; (52) Tergite VII, left side; (53) Tergites VII–X, male, sculpture omitted at right side of tergites VII–VIII and tergite IX. Thrips alliorum, female 54–61: (54) Head & pronotum; (55) Antenna, right; (56) Metascutum; (57) Tergite VI & pleurotergite, left side; (58)Tergites VIII–X; (59) Sternite VII, sculpture omitted. T. alliorum, male 60–61; (60) Tergites IX–X; (61) Sternite VI." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10098379" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10098379/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Fig. 61</figureCitation>
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||
) each with a large oblong pore plate.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3012AA0FA37FF8FFF21FB62FB97919E" box="[199,1111,1169,1194]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA4792BFA37FF8FFF21FB62FB97919E" blockId="22.[151,1437,485,1230]" box="[199,1111,1169,1194]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FA539FA37FF8FFF21FB62FE99919D" bold="true" box="[199,345,1169,1194]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30C39BBFA37FF8FFE81FB61FE67919E" box="[359,423,1170,1193]" name="Japan" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Honshu, Kyushu, Ryukyus),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30C39BBFA37FF8FFD1DFB62FC81919E" box="[763,833,1169,1193]" name="China" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30C39BBFA37FF8FFCAAFB61FC53919E" box="[844,915,1170,1193]" name="South Korea" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Hawaii,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30C39BBFA37FF8FFC1BFB62FB93919E" box="[1021,1107,1169,1193]" name="Taiwan" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3012AA0FA37FF8FFF21FB46FC7691FA" box="[199,950,1205,1230]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA4792BFA37FF8FFF21FB46FC7691FA" blockId="22.[151,1437,485,1230]" box="[199,950,1205,1230]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FA539FA37FF8FFF21FB46FEDF91F9" bold="true" box="[199,287,1205,1230]" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Biology</emphasis>
|
||
. This species breeds only on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B02A8FA37FF8FFD8CFB46FCEE91FA" box="[618,814,1205,1229]" class="Liliopsida" family="Amaryllidaceae" genus="Allium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fistulosum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96FA539FA37FF8FFD8CFB46FCEE91FA" box="[618,814,1205,1229]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="23">Allium fistulosum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1B02A8FA37FF8FFCDAFB46FC6C91FA" authorityName="de Jussieu" authorityYear="1789" box="[828,940,1205,1229]" class="Liliopsida" family="Liliaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Liliales" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Liliaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |