320 lines
32 KiB
XML
320 lines
32 KiB
XML
<document id="671FDB9ED05FE4D565B0BFAC342F3423" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4027.1.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4f978883-3c7c-4029-bf1a-65ae0573e148" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="239765" ID-ZooBank="A106E756-1D48-4034-9A40-9C1818A9DE54" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461280131236" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Tedrow, Riley, Nathan, Kabanguka, Richard, Nasasira & Svenson, Gavin J." docDate="2015" docId="03ABBC26FF92FFA0FF53FEC60CFFF859" docLanguage="en" docName="zt04027p100.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4027 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Tarachodidae Giglio-Tos 1917" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="75" masterDocId="FF92C45EFF9AFFA8FFC4FFDB0F02FFAC" masterDocTitle="A survey of the praying mantises of Rwanda, including new records (Insecta, Mantodea)" masterLastPageNumber="100" masterPageNumber="67" pageNumber="75" updateTime="1698613821624" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="1AB17A489DDCFEC0B35964424332B44D" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="05C246E6ED14B6B043F8C22BE3E008E5">
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<mods:title id="EDCE4DB3D5D660BD9CBC7A412075DFE7">A survey of the praying mantises of Rwanda, including new records (Insecta, Mantodea)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="3AA15B66067AE23C18DC38EA06893AFE" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="ABFCCF9BC8770D9C587CDF95919D5028">
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<mods:roleTerm id="62168D1A58D862B947E21720F248EF6C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="6FD9A5B53E702EFF3AA3E0FB41AF6E42">Tedrow, Riley</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="6109B187CD21452EBD81F2F84A0DD980" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="79BF1BD1F29A088F9111681F8E7EB6D5">
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<mods:roleTerm id="F7E611BBBE5753ECB66096F32549EF2C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="4A9529B5D3C9D8A5963BABF849639384">Nathan, Kabanguka</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="068B4C411AFFEE9D12C8FD77C0ED0E13" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="E629C7E50FAE37CAAB49877EB6C54A61">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="2D8926933E1FD74691AB25A8D09BA7FC">Richard, Nasasira</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="3E1DB872A7A300F45B947F6BF823E068" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="D3FAD1001AFD62111005F9FE735A19DB">
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<mods:roleTerm id="F8B1F643107C1E25B88E390208DA01FB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="0CD4998CCEF33D50C6A12C3896478CFB">Svenson, Gavin J.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="3CE329BC6DF90A0AA68D5F823794F88F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="920E0BB16AD9039244CE42E7D078552A">
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<mods:title id="9E5C37217B4D5CBC6C208499A31CCCA2">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="9296BBA1F3C60E11E326354F87242704">
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<mods:date id="B9E1B070C9CF6AD3A70C9C570CE09F52">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="D27D6CE1C9557CE0F6D8498094FE71FA" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="B3F28AF87AEBAEBCE948D67A626A0AB4">4027</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="DEF2EBA7D61FF38D43AE039348D35DC2" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="AD52A3BFB5578E0B04D427178AF06AAF">1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="7BD1BAF875EA0384AE39CCC904D3D6DC" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="F281B0B90C837C6E9521D1502FF7466B">67</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="841BCC7C1AE7D0426C523B7BE7D69A55">100</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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<mods:classification id="578659ED41BFBE7DC68493B7172282D0">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="125C1334FE00630C88C480309F00E53D" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4027.1.3</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="663725FADEFAC8912362FA58DADC6D46" type="GBIF-Dataset">4f978883-3c7c-4029-bf1a-65ae0573e148</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D60C7217C7459727EF2F88E11CB040EF" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E3EBDB08380B42A63C0A87685ED737B8" type="Zenodo-Dep">239765</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="BADBC78E5B5FC795751EAB5031CA2516" type="ZooBank">A106E756-1D48-4034-9A40-9C1818A9DE54</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03ABBC26FF92FFA0FF53FEC60CFFF859" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5625113" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119640354" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5625113" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03ABBC26FF92FFA0FF53FEC60CFFF859" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03ABBC26FF92FFA0FF53FEC60CFFF859" lastPageNumber="75" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">
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<subSubSection id="C3185EBBFF92FFA0FF53FEC60C0CFE69" pageId="8" pageNumber="75" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BBD0D30FF92FFA0FF53FEC60D59FE9B" blockId="8.[151,603,285,311]" box="[151,603,285,311]" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">
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||
<heading id="D0F5BA5CFF92FFA0FF53FEC60D59FE9B" bold="true" box="[151,603,285,311]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="75" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0276B3FF92FFA0FF53FEC60D59FE9B" authority="Giglio-Tos, 1917" authorityName="Giglio-Tos" authorityYear="1917" box="[151,603,285,311]" class="Insecta" family="Tarachodidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="8" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">
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<emphasis id="B976D122FF92FFA0FF53FEC60D59FE9B" bold="true" box="[151,603,285,311]" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">TARACHODIDAE Giglio-Tos, 1917</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBD0D30FF92FFA0FF53FEBF0ED1FED0" blockId="8.[151,1436,356,560]" box="[151,467,356,381]" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">
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<emphasis id="B976D122FF92FFA0FF53FEBF0E34FED1" bold="true" box="[151,310,356,381]" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0276B3FF92FFA0FF53FEBF0E03FED1" box="[151,257,356,381]" class="Insecta" family="Tarachodidae" genus="Galepsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="8" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B976D122FF92FFA0FF53FEBF0E03FED1" bold="true" box="[151,257,356,381]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">Galepsus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp.1
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</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="133911B5FF92FFA0FE82FEBF0E8FFED0" box="[326,397,356,381]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1511,1533]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1477]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1490]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 2. Live habitus. A – B, Oxyelaea elegans (A, male from NNP; B female from ANP); C – E, Tarachodes sanctus (C, male from ANP; D, female from ANP; E, female from ANP); F, Galepsus sp. 1 (male) from NNP; G, Galepsus sp. 2 (female) from ANP; H – I, Dystacta tigrifrutex (H, male from NNP; I, female from NNP)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/239767/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">Figs 2</figureCitation>
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F, 9A)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBD0D30FF92FFA0FF03FE5C0C0CFE69" blockId="8.[151,1436,356,560]" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">
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<emphasis id="B976D122FF92FFA0FF03FE5C0E42FE0C" bold="true" box="[199,320,391,416]" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">Sampling.</emphasis>
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NNP.3—Four males (GSMC004684, GSMC004686, GSMC004688, GSMC4691). NNP.4—Four males (GSMC004679–80, GSMC004687, GSMC4690).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3185EBBFF92FFA0FF03FE140B79FE44" box="[199,1147,463,488]" pageId="8" pageNumber="75" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8BBD0D30FF92FFA0FF03FE140B79FE44" blockId="8.[151,1436,356,560]" box="[199,1147,463,488]" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">
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<emphasis id="B976D122FF92FFA0FF03FE140E62FE44" bold="true" box="[199,352,463,488]" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">Distribution.</emphasis>
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Species within the genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C0276B3FF92FFA0FD40FE140DEEFE44" box="[644,748,463,488]" class="Insecta" family="Tarachodidae" genus="Galepsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="8" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B976D122FF92FFA0FD40FE140DEEFE44" box="[644,748,463,488]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">Galepsus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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range across the African continent.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3185EBBFF92FFA0FF03FE2F0E77FB84" pageId="8" pageNumber="75" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BBD0D30FF92FFA0FF03FE2F0A2DFD83" blockId="8.[151,1436,356,560]" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">
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<emphasis id="B976D122FF92FFA0FF03FE2F0E4DFDA1" bold="true" box="[199,335,500,525]" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">Comments.</emphasis>
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The species
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<taxonomicName id="4C0276B3FF92FFA0FE20FE2F0C5CFDA1" authority="La Greca, 1955" authorityName="La Greca" authorityYear="1955" box="[484,862,500,525]" class="Insecta" family="Tarachodidae" genus="Galepsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="8" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fallax">
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<emphasis id="B976D122FF92FFA0FE20FE2F0D96FDA1" box="[484,660,500,525]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">Galepsus fallax</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9370C1FF92FFA0FD67FE2F0C54FDA1" author="La" box="[675,854,500,525]" pageId="8" pageNumber="75" refString="La Greca, M. (1955) Contributions a l'etude de faune entomologique du Ruanda-Urundi (Mission P. BASILEWSKY 1953). Annales du Musee du Congo Belge, Tervuren, Science Zoologie, Serie 8, 40 (2), 43 - 56." type="journal article" year="1955">La Greca, 1955</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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is previously recorded in
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<collectingCountry id="F3154DA0FF92FFA0FB43FE2F0BE7FDA1" box="[1159,1253,500,525]" name="Rwanda" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">Rwanda</collectingCountry>
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, but as we were unable to make a species level determination on these specimens, they will be referred to as
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<taxonomicName id="4C0276B3FF92FFA0FB64FDCC0A0AFD9C" box="[1184,1288,535,560]" class="Insecta" family="Tarachodidae" genus="Galepsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="8" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B976D122FF92FFA0FB64FDCC0A0AFD9C" box="[1184,1288,535,560]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">Galepsus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBD0D30FF92FFA0FF53FD840EF4FDD4" blockId="8.[151,1436,607,704]" box="[151,502,607,632]" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">
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<emphasis id="B976D122FF92FFA0FF53FD840E34FDD4" bold="true" box="[151,310,607,632]" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0276B3FF92FFA0FF53FD840E03FDD4" box="[151,257,607,632]" class="Insecta" family="Tarachodidae" genus="Galepsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="8" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B976D122FF92FFA0FF53FD840E03FDD4" bold="true" box="[151,257,607,632]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">Galepsus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp.2
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</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="133911B5FF92FFA0FE82FD840E8EFDD4" box="[326,396,607,632]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1511,1533]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1477]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1490]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 2. Live habitus. A – B, Oxyelaea elegans (A, male from NNP; B female from ANP); C – E, Tarachodes sanctus (C, male from ANP; D, female from ANP; E, female from ANP); F, Galepsus sp. 1 (male) from NNP; G, Galepsus sp. 2 (female) from ANP; H – I, Dystacta tigrifrutex (H, male from NNP; I, female from NNP)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/239767/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">Figs 2</figureCitation>
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G, 9B–C)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBD0D30FF92FFA0FF03FD5F0E65FD6C" blockId="8.[151,1436,607,704]" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">
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<emphasis id="B976D122FF92FFA0FF03FD5F0E42FD31" bold="true" box="[199,320,644,669]" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">Sampling.</emphasis>
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NNP.3—Two males (GSMC004682–3) and four females (GSMC004380, GSMC004599, GSMC004677–8).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBD0D30FF92FFA0FF53FD340EA4FCA4" blockId="8.[151,733,751,813]" box="[151,422,751,776]" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">
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<emphasis id="B976D122FF92FFA0FF53FD340E35FCA4" bold="true" box="[151,311,751,776]" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0276B3FF92FFA0FF53FD340E03FCA4" box="[151,257,751,776]" class="Insecta" family="Tarachodidae" genus="Galepsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="8" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B976D122FF92FFA0FF53FD340E03FCA4" bold="true" box="[151,257,751,776]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">Galepsus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp.3
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</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="133911B5FF92FFA0FE82FD340E8BFCA4" box="[326,393,751,776]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1843,1865]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,194,1811]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,193,1822]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 9. Dorsal habitus of voucher specimens. A, Galepsus sp. 1 (male) from NNP (CMNH—GSMC 004690); A – B, Galepsus sp. 2 (B, male from NNP [CMNH—GSMC 004682]; C, female from NNP [CMNH—GSMC 004677]); D male Galepsus sp. 3 from ANP [CMNH—GSMC 004685]. Scale bar = 10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/239774/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
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D)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBD0D30FF92FFA0FF03FCCF0DDFFC81" blockId="8.[151,733,751,813]" box="[199,733,788,813]" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">
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<emphasis id="B976D122FF92FFA0FF03FCCF0E42FC81" bold="true" box="[199,320,788,813]" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">Sampling.</emphasis>
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ANP.1—One male (GSMC004685).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBD0D30FF92FFA0FF53FC870EB6FCD8" blockId="8.[151,733,860,920]" box="[151,436,860,885]" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">
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<emphasis id="B976D122FF92FFA0FF53FC870E34FCD9" bold="true" box="[151,310,860,885]" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0276B3FF92FFA0FF53FC870E03FCD9" box="[151,257,860,885]" class="Insecta" family="Tarachodidae" genus="Galepsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="8" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B976D122FF92FFA0FF53FC870E03FCD9" bold="true" box="[151,257,860,885]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">Galepsus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp.4
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</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="133911B5FF92FFA0FE82FC870E95FCD8" box="[326,407,860,885]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="18.[151,250,1848,1870]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,194,1813]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,193,1827]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURE 10. Dorsal habitus of voucher specimens. A, Galepsus sp. 4 (male) from ANP [CMNH—GSMC 004689]; B, Theopompella cf. westwoodi (male) from NNP [CMNH—GSMC 004473]; C – D, Amorphoscelis pulchella (C, male from ANP [CMNH—GSMC 004741]; D, female from ANP [CMNH—GSMC 004740]). Scale bar = 10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/239775/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
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A)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBD0D30FF92FFA0FF03FCA40DDFFC34" blockId="8.[151,733,860,920]" box="[199,733,895,920]" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">
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<emphasis id="B976D122FF92FFA0FF03FCA40E42FC34" bold="true" box="[199,320,895,920]" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">Sampling.</emphasis>
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ANP.1—One male (GSMC004689).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBD0D30FF92FFA0FF53FC1C0E99FC4C" blockId="8.[151,1436,967,1064]" box="[151,411,967,992]" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">
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<emphasis id="B976D122FF92FFA0FF53FC1C0E23FC4C" bold="true" box="[151,289,967,992]" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0276B3FF92FFA0FF53FC1C0E03FC4C" box="[151,257,967,992]" class="Insecta" family="Tarachodidae" genus="Galepsus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="8" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B976D122FF92FFA0FF53FC1C0E03FC4C" bold="true" box="[151,257,967,992]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">Galepsus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp
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</emphasis>
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. (nymphs)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBD0D30FF92FFA0FF03FC370E77FB84" blockId="8.[151,1436,967,1064]" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">
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<emphasis id="B976D122FF92FFA0FF03FC370E42FBA9" bold="true" box="[199,320,1004,1029]" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">Sampling.</emphasis>
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ANP.1—Three nymphs (GSMC004906–8). ANP.2—15 nymphs (GSMC004380, GSMC004945– 57, GSMC004599).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3185EBBFF92FFA0FF53FB8C0B67FAAC" pageId="8" pageNumber="75" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBD0D30FF92FFA0FF53FB8C0DCEFBDC" blockId="8.[151,1436,1111,1425]" box="[151,716,1111,1136]" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0276B3FF92FFA0FF53FB8C0D10FBDC" authority="Sjostedt, 1924" authorityName="Sjostedt" authorityYear="1924" box="[151,530,1111,1136]" class="Insecta" family="Tarachodidae" genus="Pyrgomantis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="8" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976D122FF92FFA0FF53FB8C0E69FBC3" bold="true" box="[151,363,1111,1136]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">Pyrgomantis nana</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9370C1FF92FFA0FEB6FB8C0D10FBDC" author="Sjostedt" box="[370,530,1111,1136]" pageId="8" pageNumber="75" refString="Sjostedt, Y. (1924) Zoological results of the Swedish Expedition to Central-Africa 1921. - Insecta. m 2. - Mantodea und Phasmodea. Arkiv for zoologi, 16, 1 - 20." type="journal article" year="1924">Sjöstedt, 1924</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="133911B5FF92FFA0FDE5FB8C0D6AFBDC" box="[545,616,1111,1136]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1514,1536]" captionTargetBox="[153,1436,197,1480]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[151,1436,195,1492]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 3. Live habitus. A, Hoplocorypha lacualis (male) from ANP; B, Idolomorpha dentifrons (male) from ANP; C – D, Entella rukwaensis (C, male from ANP; D, female from ANP); E – F, Gonypetella fuscipes (E, male from ANP; F, female from ANP); G, Hapalomantis minima (female) from ANP; H, Negromantis gracillima (male) from ANP; I, Pyrgomantis nana (female) from ANP." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/239768/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">
|
||
Figs
|
||
<date id="FFBC2BF0FF92FFA0FD9EFB830D6AFBDC" box="[602,616,1112,1136]" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">3</date>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
I, 8C–D)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBD0D30FF92FFA0FF03FBA70B67FAAC" blockId="8.[151,1436,1111,1425]" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976D122FF92FFA0FF03FBA70E42FB39" bold="true" box="[199,320,1148,1173]" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">Sampling.</emphasis>
|
||
ANP.1—One female (GSMC004574) and 14 nymphs (GSMC004892-905). ANP.2—Eight males (GSMC00437–9, GSMC004333–4, GSMC004577–9), seven females (GSMC004324, GSMC004322, GSMC004328, GSMC004336, GSMC004338, GSMC004575–6), and 64 nymphs (GSMC004325, GSMC004344, GSMC004416, GSMC004580–1, GSMC004878–98, GSMC4909–45, GSMC005010).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3185EBBFF92FFA0FF03FAD70B2EFAE4" pageId="8" pageNumber="75" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBD0D30FF92FFA0FF03FAD70B2EFAE4" blockId="8.[151,1436,1111,1425]" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976D122FF92FFA0FF03FAD70E62FA89" bold="true" box="[199,352,1292,1317]" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Species within the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0276B3FF92FFA0FD4DFAD60C15FA88" box="[649,791,1293,1316]" class="Insecta" family="Tarachodidae" genus="Pyrgomantis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="8" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976D122FF92FFA0FD4DFAD60C15FA88" box="[649,791,1293,1316]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">Pyrgomantis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
range across the African continent.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0276B3FF92FFA0FB77FAD60A83FA88" box="[1203,1409,1293,1316]" class="Insecta" family="Tarachodidae" genus="Pyrgomantis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="8" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976D122FF92FFA0FB77FAD60A83FA88" box="[1203,1409,1293,1316]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">Pyrgomantis nana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is previously recorded in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3154DA0FF92FFA0FE5EFAF40EFBFAE4" box="[410,505,1327,1352]" name="Burundi" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">Burundi</collectingCountry>
|
||
, the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3154DA0FF92FFA0FDE9FAF40C8CFAE4" box="[557,910,1327,1352]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">Democratic Republic of Congo</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3154DA0FF92FFA0FC0DFAF40B2BFAE4" box="[969,1065,1327,1352]" name="Rwanda" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">Rwanda</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3185EBBFF92FFA0FF03FA8F0DE6F98C" pageId="8" pageNumber="75" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBD0D30FF92FFA0FF03FA8F0CDDFA3C" blockId="8.[151,1436,1111,1425]" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976D122FF92FFA0FF03FA8F0E4DFAC1" bold="true" box="[199,335,1364,1389]" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">Comments.</emphasis>
|
||
While identification of this species is certain based on genital dissections, revisionary work for the genus is needed as most species do not have their male genitalia described.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBD0D30FF92FFA0FF53FA640C09FA74" blockId="8.[151,1436,1471,1749]" box="[151,779,1471,1496]" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0276B3FF92FFA0FF53FA640D24FA74" authority="Giglio-Tos, 1917" authorityName="Giglio-Tos" authorityYear="1917" box="[151,550,1471,1496]" class="Insecta" family="Tarachodidae" genus="Oxyelaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="8" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elegans">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976D122FF92FFA0FF53FA640E62FA74" bold="true" box="[151,352,1471,1496]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">Oxyelaea elegans</emphasis>
|
||
Giglio-Tos, 1917
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="133911B5FF92FFA0FDF1FA640D7EFA74" box="[565,636,1471,1496]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1511,1533]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1477]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1490]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 2. Live habitus. A – B, Oxyelaea elegans (A, male from NNP; B female from ANP); C – E, Tarachodes sanctus (C, male from ANP; D, female from ANP; E, female from ANP); F, Galepsus sp. 1 (male) from NNP; G, Galepsus sp. 2 (female) from ANP; H – I, Dystacta tigrifrutex (H, male from NNP; I, female from NNP)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/239767/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">Figs 2</figureCitation>
|
||
A–B, 7B–D)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBD0D30FF92FFA0FF03FA3F0DE6F98C" blockId="8.[151,1436,1471,1749]" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976D122FF92FFA0FF03FA3F0E42FA51" bold="true" box="[199,320,1508,1533]" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">Sampling.</emphasis>
|
||
ANP.3—Three males (GSMC004692–3, GSMC005129), two females (GSMC004694, GSMC005121), and 16 nymphs (GSMC004834–49)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3185EBBFF92FFA0FF03F9F70E46F978" pageId="8" pageNumber="75" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBD0D30FF92FFA0FF03F9F70D85F921" blockId="8.[151,1436,1471,1749]" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976D122FF92FFA0FF03F9F70E62F9E9" bold="true" box="[199,352,1580,1605]" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Species within the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0276B3FF92FFA0FD56F9F70DFEF9E9" box="[658,764,1580,1605]" class="Insecta" family="Tarachodidae" genus="Oxyelaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="8" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976D122FF92FFA0FD56F9F70DFEF9E9" box="[658,764,1580,1605]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">Oxyelaea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have been recorded in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3154DA0FF92FFA0FBCAF9F70B5EF9E8" box="[1038,1116,1580,1604]" name="Republic of the Congo" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">Congo</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3154DA0FF92FFA0FBAEF9F60BB4F9E9" box="[1130,1206,1581,1605]" name="Kenya" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">Kenya</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3154DA0FF92FFA0FB00F9F70A2EF9E9" box="[1220,1324,1580,1605]" name="Tanzania" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3154DA0FF92FFA0FAFDF9F70A9AF9E9" box="[1337,1432,1580,1605]" name="Somalia" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">Somalia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3154DA0FF92FFA0FF08F9940E24F9C4" box="[204,294,1615,1640]" name="Uganda" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">Uganda</collectingCountry>
|
||
, but
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0276B3FF92FFA0FEADF98B0EE4F9C4" box="[361,486,1615,1640]" class="Insecta" family="Tarachodidae" genus="Oxyelaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="8" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elegans">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976D122FF92FFA0FEADF98B0EE4F9C4" box="[361,486,1615,1640]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3154DA0FF92FFA0FEADF98B0E82F9CB" box="[361,384,1616,1639]" name="Iceland" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">O</collectingCountry>
|
||
. elegans
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is the first species within the genus recorded in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3154DA0FF92FFA0FB84F9940BA2F9C4" box="[1088,1184,1615,1640]" name="Rwanda" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">Rwanda</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0276B3FF92FFA0FB74F9940A7EF9C4" box="[1200,1404,1615,1640]" class="Insecta" family="Tarachodidae" genus="Oxyelaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="8" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="elegans">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976D122FF92FFA0FB74F9940A7EF9C4" box="[1200,1404,1615,1640]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">Oxyelaea elegans</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is previously recorded in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3154DA0FF92FFA0FE5EF9AF0EE7F920" box="[410,485,1652,1676]" name="Republic of the Congo" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">Congo</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3154DA0FF92FFA0FDDFF9AF0D81F921" box="[539,643,1652,1677]" name="Tanzania" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBD0D30FF92FFA0FF03F94C0E46F978" blockId="8.[151,1436,1471,1749]" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976D122FF92FFA0FF03F94C0E6FF91C" bold="true" box="[199,365,1687,1712]" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">Observations.</emphasis>
|
||
Males from NNP (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133911B5FF92FFA0FD88F94C0D93F91C" box="[588,657,1687,1712]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1838,1860]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,194,1811]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,193,1817]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 7. Dorsal habitus of voucher specimens. A, Oxypilus meruensis (male) from NNP (CMNH—GSMC 004700); B – D, Oxyelaea elegans (B, male from NNP [CMNH—GSMC 004693]; C, male from ANP [CMNH—GSMC 004692]; D, female from ANP [CMNH—GSMC 004694]). Scale bar = 10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/239772/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
B) were found to have slight differences in coloration from those in ANP (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133911B5FF92FFA0FF1AF9670E20F978" box="[222,290,1724,1749]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1838,1860]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,194,1811]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,193,1817]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 7. Dorsal habitus of voucher specimens. A, Oxypilus meruensis (male) from NNP (CMNH—GSMC 004700); B – D, Oxyelaea elegans (B, male from NNP [CMNH—GSMC 004693]; C, male from ANP [CMNH—GSMC 004692]; D, female from ANP [CMNH—GSMC 004694]). Scale bar = 10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/239772/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
C).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3185EBBFF92FFA0FF53F8DF0CD4F824" pageId="8" pageNumber="75" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBD0D30FF92FFA0FF53F8DF0C1CF8B0" blockId="8.[151,1437,1796,2037]" box="[151,798,1796,1821]" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0276B3FF92FFA0FF53F8DF0D3FF8B0" authority="Saussure, 1871" authorityName="Saussure" authorityYear="1871" box="[151,573,1796,1821]" class="Insecta" family="Tarachodidae" genus="Tarachodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="8" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sanctus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976D122FF92FFA0FF53F8DF0E78F8B7" bold="true" box="[151,378,1796,1821]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">Tarachodes sanctus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9370C1FF92FFA0FE4CF8DF0D36F8B0" author="Saussure" box="[392,564,1796,1820]" pageId="8" pageNumber="75" refString="Saussure, H. (1871) Mantides. Melanges Orthopterologiques, 4, 17 - 461." type="journal article" year="1871">Saussure, 1871</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="133911B5FF92FFA0FD88F8DF0D90F8B0" box="[588,658,1796,1821]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1511,1533]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,195,1477]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,193,1490]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 2. Live habitus. A – B, Oxyelaea elegans (A, male from NNP; B female from ANP); C – E, Tarachodes sanctus (C, male from ANP; D, female from ANP; E, female from ANP); F, Galepsus sp. 1 (male) from NNP; G, Galepsus sp. 2 (female) from ANP; H – I, Dystacta tigrifrutex (H, male from NNP; I, female from NNP)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/239767/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">Figs 2</figureCitation>
|
||
C–E, 8A–B)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBD0D30FF92FFA0FF03F8FC0CD4F824" blockId="8.[151,1437,1796,2037]" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976D122FF92FFA0FF03F8FC0E42F8EC" bold="true" box="[199,320,1831,1856]" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">Sampling.</emphasis>
|
||
ANP.1—Two males (GSMC004596, GSMC004598) and two nymphs (GSMC004600-1). ANP.2— Two males (GSMC004690–1) and four nymphs (GSMC004585, GSMC004594, GSMC004602, GSMC004958). ANP.3—Three males (GSMC004692–4) and one female (GSMC004877).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3185EBBFF92FFA0FF03F84F0CFFF859" pageId="8" pageNumber="75" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBD0D30FF92FFA0FF03F84F0CFFF859" blockId="8.[151,1437,1796,2037]" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976D122FF92FFA0FF03F84F0E62F801" bold="true" box="[199,352,1940,1965]" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Species within the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0276B3FF92FFA0FD54F84F0C10F801" box="[656,786,1940,1965]" class="Insecta" family="Tarachodidae" genus="Tarachodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="8" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976D122FF92FFA0FD54F84F0C10F801" box="[656,786,1940,1965]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">Tarachodes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
range across the African continent, but
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0276B3FF92FFA0FB26F84E0A56F800" box="[1250,1364,1941,1964]" class="Insecta" family="Tarachodidae" genus="Tarachodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="8" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sanctus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976D122FF92FFA0FB26F84E0A56F800" box="[1250,1364,1941,1964]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">T. sanctus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is the first species within the genus recorded in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3154DA0FF92FFA0FD61F8630C06F87D" box="[677,772,1976,2001]" name="Rwanda" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">Rwanda</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0276B3FF92FFA0FCD3F8630CFEF87C" box="[791,1020,1976,2001]" class="Insecta" family="Tarachodidae" genus="Tarachodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="8" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sanctus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976D122FF92FFA0FCD3F8630CFEF87C" box="[791,1020,1976,2001]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">Tarachodes sanctus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is previously recorded in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3154DA0FF92FFA0FA8EF8630A95F87C" box="[1354,1431,1976,2000]" name="Republic of the Congo" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">Congo</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3154DA0FF92FFA0FF53F8070E2CF859" box="[151,302,2012,2037]" name="Mozambique" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">Mozambique</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3154DA0FF92FFA0FEFDF8070E7AF859" box="[313,376,2012,2037]" name="South Africa" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">Natal</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3154DA0FF92FFA0FE47F8070EE0F859" box="[387,482,2012,2037]" name="Somalia" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">Somalia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3154DA0FF92FFA0FE29F8070D57F859" box="[493,597,2012,2037]" name="Tanzania" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Transvaal, Zululand, and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3154DA0FF92FFA0FCBAF8070CF8F859" box="[894,1018,2012,2037]" name="Zimbabwe" pageId="8" pageNumber="75">Zimbabwe</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |