554 lines
90 KiB
XML
554 lines
90 KiB
XML
<document id="9D9AA535045A7DBF6E076C94802F002D" ID-CLB-Dataset="32359" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4308.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="01ef7a56-a2ba-4493-9182-a0ca2f9a32d2" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="846086" ID-ZooBank="254C1FE2-8233-43C0-9B83-7A10BC64A092" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1503302896227" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Schneider, Clément" docDate="2017" docId="03A8760E7B014F6072BBF947D0A07571" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4308.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4308 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Amerus pratensis" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="47" masterDocId="FF910E767B294F4E722CFFD2D33D7769" masterDocTitle="Morphological review of the order Neelipleona (Collembola) through the redescription of the type species of Acanthoneelidus, Neelides and Neelus" masterLastPageNumber="94" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="41" updateTime="1698466929409" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="A93DC27A1CF83BD502FB6C8DD5583CE3">Morphological review of the order Neelipleona (Collembola) through the redescription of the type species of Acanthoneelidus, Neelides and Neelus</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="369F40B400AEDE6A0CA05D7B8317D500" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="65CB4449F0D91C2889B2478FD6F2EB36">Schneider, Clément</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="CDC77EEDAB5D5B4FFEC92F0AEB2D4168">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="3BDDB9961DBF559A963057634B2A48F2">
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<mods:date id="7CABFA5AC304C8117AC70ED53EA1D4E7">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="16C4C500B8F6829B0D04D122313F9646">4308</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="3F50E77A07389EAB935C26BC37AF8B8D">1</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="86AEB079DE743C1C45BFA29A3E89A891">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="CB78E484D1F29C8E7101B01B5CD6593B" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4308.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="20630ADB4BC99E76111964F83FA1BCAC" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03A8760E7B014F6072BBF947D0A07571" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6040257" ID-GBIF-Taxon="132786163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6040257" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A8760E7B014F6072BBF947D0A07571" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A8760E7B014F6072BBF947D0A07571" lastPageId="46" lastPageNumber="47" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
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<subSubSection id="C31B94937B014F6672BBF947D28071B9" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BBEC7187B014F6672BBF947D75A71C6" blockId="40.[151,1127,1685,1744]" box="[151,1127,1685,1711]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
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<heading id="D0F670747B014F6672BBF947D75A71C6" bold="true" box="[151,1127,1685,1711]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B014F6672BBF947D75A71C6" bold="true" box="[151,1127,1685,1711]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
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<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B014F6672BBF947D25E71C6" bold="true" box="[151,355,1685,1711]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Acanthoneelidus</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C01BC9B7B014F667346F947D01B71C6" authority="(Bretfeld & Griegel, 1999)" baseAuthorityName="Bretfeld & Griegel" baseAuthorityYear="1999" box="[362,806,1685,1711]" class="Arachnida" family="Ameridae" genus="Amerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pratensis">
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<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B014F667346F947D2EA71C6" bold="true" box="[362,471,1685,1711]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">pratensis</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EF90BAE97B014F6673CAF947D02071C6" author="Bretfeld" box="[486,797,1685,1711]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" refString="Bretfeld, G. & Griegel, A. (1999) Description of a new Neelidae genus and species and of new specimens of Sminthurides annulicornis Axelson 1905 from Poland (Insecta, Collembola, Neelidae). Senckenbergiana biologica, 79 (2), 211 - 223." type="journal article" year="1999">Bretfeld & Griegel, 1999</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EF90BAE97B014F66711FF947D75A71C6" author="Bretfeld" box="[819,1127,1685,1711]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" refString="Bretfeld, G. & Griegel, A. (2006) Acanthoneelidus nom. n. for the genus Acanthothorax Bretfeld & Griegel, 1999 from northwestern Poland (Insecta, Collembola, Neelidae). Senckenbergiana biologica, 86 (1), 46." type="journal article" year="2006">Bretfeld & Griegel, 2006</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBEC7187B014F6672BBF965D28071B9" blockId="40.[151,1127,1685,1744]" box="[151,445,1719,1744]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
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<figureCitation id="133ADB9D7B014F6672BBF965D3E171B9" box="[151,220,1719,1744]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1756,1778]" captionTargetBox="[175,1414,1242,1657]" captionTargetId="graphics@15.[786,1314,1251,1648]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 3. Diagram of the dorsal chaetotaxy of the head. (A) Neelides folsomi; (B) Acanthoneelidus pratensis; (C) Neelus murinus; (D) Megalothorax nigropunctatus; (E) Megalothorax perspicillum; (F) Megalothorax granulosus, integumentary channels not represented. In gray, chaetae absent in juvenile." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/846092/files/figure.svg" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Figs 3</figureCitation>
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B, 4B, 5, 7A, 11–13
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31B94937B014F6672BBF92DD2737009" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BBEC7187B014F6672BBF92DD2737009" blockId="40.[151,1437,1791,2033]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
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<materialsCitation id="3B69CD457B014F6672BBF92DD2737009" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1586248031" collectingDate="1996-06-26" collectionCode="SMC" collectorName="A. Griegel & Griegel" country="Poland" county="Zwischenoderland" location="Stettin" municipality="Stettin" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-juvenile="2" typeStatus="paratype">
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<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B014F6672BBF92DD2BC7071" bold="true" box="[151,385,1791,1816]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="54BA79BA7B014F6673A5F8D2D2C77071" box="[393,506,1792,1816]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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.
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<specimenCount id="9D070C917B014F667028F8D2D112707E" box="[516,559,1792,1816]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
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on three slides (specimen ‘ad. /5’) and
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<specimenCount id="9D070C917B014F6671DCF8D2D7567071" box="[1008,1131,1791,1816]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="juvenile">2 juveniles</specimenCount>
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on three slides (specimens ‘juv. /7’ and ‘juv. /8’),
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<collectingCountry id="F31687887B014F6673B1F8F6D2D37054" box="[413,494,1828,1853]" name="Poland" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Poland</collectingCountry>
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, NW,
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<location id="8EDE91C37B014F66701AF8F6D1BF7054" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A8760E7B014F6072BBF947D0A07571:8EDE91C37B014F66701AF8F6D1BF7054" box="[566,642,1828,1853]" country="Poland" county="Zwischenoderland" municipality="Stettin" name="Stettin" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Stettin</location>
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, süde.
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BDA5D627B014F6670FDF8F6D0207054" box="[721,797,1828,1853]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Stettin</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<collectingCounty id="62DFBF947B014F667105F8F6D0C67054" box="[809,1019,1828,1853]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Zwischenoderland</collectingCounty>
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,
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<date id="FFBFE1D87B014F667624F8F6D7BF7054" box="[1032,1154,1828,1853]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" value="1996-06-26">
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<collectingDate id="EFFB18307B014F667624F8F6D7BF7054" box="[1032,1154,1828,1853]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" value="1996-06-26">26.vi.1996</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectorName id="26F4A2CE7B014F6676A3F8F6D63A7054" box="[1167,1287,1828,1853]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">A. Griegel</collectorName>
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leg., ex coll.
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<collectorName id="26F4A2CE7B014F6672BBF895D3D37009" box="[151,238,1863,1888]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Griegel</collectorName>
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, [
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<collectionCode id="ED105FDD7B014F66732CF89AD27E7009" box="[256,323,1864,1888]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/dhkd-089i" name="Sedgwick Museum" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">SMC</collectionCode>
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].
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31B94937B014F6772EBF8BED07377BC" lastPageId="41" lastPageNumber="42" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BBEC7187B014F6672EBF8BED6A07098" blockId="40.[151,1437,1791,2033]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
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<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B014F6672EBF8BED27C70EC" bold="true" box="[199,321,1900,1925]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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White. 300 µm length. Integumentary channels present on head, Th. II/III and abdomen. Crossed connection of channels on head with
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<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B014F667078F85DD1C770C1" box="[596,762,1935,1960]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">linea ventralis</emphasis>
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. Postero-dorsal area of head with 3 + 3 cylindro-conical macrochaetae and generally with stronger chaetae than anterior part of head. Unpaired chaeta
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<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B014F66769CF866D7F170A5" box="[1200,1228,1972,1996]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">a0</emphasis>
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present on anterodorsal area of the head. Labium: basomedian fields with 4 + 4 chaetae, basolateral fields with at least 1 + 1 chaetae.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBEC7187B004F6772BBFF45D07377BC" blockId="41.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Several cylindro-conical macrochaetae on trunk. Tita I–III each with a long, external chaeta with enlarged and flattened apex. Mucro with posterior lamellae large and wavy.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31B94937B004F6072EBFF0DD67377BD" lastPageId="46" lastPageNumber="47" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BBEC7187B004F6772EBFF0DD3EF7656" blockId="41.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
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<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B004F6772EBFF0DD2A57791" bold="true" box="[199,408,223,248]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Description. Size.</emphasis>
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Specimen ‘ad. /5’ in lateral position approximately matches with the measurement of 300 µm indicated by
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<bibRefCitation id="EF90BAE97B004F677374FED6D1BE7675" author="Bretfeld" box="[344,643,260,285]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" refString="Bretfeld, G. & Griegel, A. (1999) Description of a new Neelidae genus and species and of new specimens of Sminthurides annulicornis Axelson 1905 from Poland (Insecta, Collembola, Neelidae). Senckenbergiana biologica, 79 (2), 211 - 223." type="journal article" year="1999">Bretfeld & Griegel (1999)</bibRefCitation>
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, ‘juv. /7’ extended in dorsal position, reaches 325 µm from labrum to anus.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBEC7187B004F6772EBFE9ED11276E1" blockId="41.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
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<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B004F6772EBFE9ED253760C" bold="true" box="[199,366,332,357]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Pigmentation.</emphasis>
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Not observed in ethanol, white according to
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<bibRefCitation id="EF90BAE97B004F6771B7FE9ED7EB760D" author="Bretfeld" box="[923,1238,332,357]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" refString="Bretfeld, G. & Griegel, A. (1999) Description of a new Neelidae genus and species and of new specimens of Sminthurides annulicornis Axelson 1905 from Poland (Insecta, Collembola, Neelidae). Senckenbergiana biologica, 79 (2), 211 - 223." type="journal article" year="1999">Bretfeld & Griegel (1999)</bibRefCitation>
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. Slides mounted specimens without visible pigments.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBEC7187B004F6772EBFE46D2EA73AC" blockId="41.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
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<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B004F6772EBFE46D10276C4" bold="true" box="[199,575,404,429]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Body shape and segmentation.</emphasis>
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Orthognathous. Ratio height: length of the head could not be observed. Antennae with four distinct antennomeres, apex pointed in a lateral-anterior direction, the greatest angle being between Ant. I and Ant. II, Ant. I directed laterally, the other antennomeres directed more anteriorly (angle of Ant. IV with head axis ~ 45°;
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<figureCitation id="133ADB9D7B004F677395FE2DD1317571" box="[441,524,511,536]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="42.[151,250,1852,1874]" captionTargetBox="[168,1410,193,1827]" captionTargetId="graphics@42.[171,1410,193,1827]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIGURE 11. Acanthoneelidus pratensis. (A) Chaetotaxy of the head, dorsal side, missing chaetae – probably broken – indicated in dotted line; (B) labrum with pre-labral row of chaetae and maxilla outer lobe, dorsal side; (C) basal fields of labium, oral fold, maxilla outer lobe and post-labial part of the head, lateral side. Legend: blf = basolateral field of labium; bmf = basomedian field of labium; of = oral fold; arrows indicate hairs that could either be third sublobal hairs or sub-apical hairs of the palp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/846102/files/figure.svg" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Figs 11</figureCitation>
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A, 13A, B). Total length of antenna ~ 127 µm; max width (Ant. III) ~ 15.8 µm; ratio width: length ~ 0.12; ratio length of Ant. I: Ant. II: Ant. III: Ant. IV ~ 0.27: 0.70: 0.91: 1. Th. I diameter reduced, with steep curves between head/Th. I and Th. I/II. Detail of the connection of head with Th. I could not be analyzed. Th. II, III and abdominal segmentation unclear. The cuticle of juvenile mounted in dorsal view (‘juv. /7’) displays transversal folds on thorax and abdomen, one is roughly delimiting Th. II and III areas, the others are without clear link to a putative segmentation on abdomen. At least Abd. VI is well delimited from Abd. V tergum. Dorso-median line not observed, at least not marked by the granulation, posterior granule
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<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B004F67769DFD0BD7FD7599" box="[1201,1216,729,752]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">T</emphasis>
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of the line absent. Precoxal areas of Th. II and Th. III without particular anterior enlargement. Ratio length of head: length of thorax (distance from anterior insertion point of subcoxa I to posterior insertion point of subcoxa III): length of abdomen (distance from posterior insertion point of subcoxa III to anus) ~ 1: 0.73: 0.67 (measured on ‘Juv /7’). Each coxa long and bended (
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<figureCitation id="133ADB9D7B004F677349FCB5D28A74E9" box="[357,439,871,896]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="44.[151,250,1847,1869]" captionTargetBox="[170,1409,193,1827]" captionTargetId="graphics@44.[173,1409,196,1813]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURE 13. Acanthoneelidus pratensis. Chaetotaxy of the antenna, (A) dorsal side, (B) ventral side; chaetotaxy of the legs, (C) leg I from coxa to foot, (D) leg II from trochanter to foot, (E) leg III from coxa to foot, arrows indicate the long, flattened chaeta on each leg; claws (F) I, (G) II, (H) III; furca, (I) posterior side, (J) anterior side." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/846106/files/figure.svg" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
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C, E). On each leg, length of coxa> tibiotarsus ~ femur> trochanter. Abd. VI sternum clearly separated posteriorly from Abd. VI tergum by anal aperture; separated anteriorly from Abd. V sternum by a steep curve; fused laterally with the great abdomen without any distinction in the integumentary granulation. Abd. V sternum with genital plate cryptic, enclosed deeply between Abd. IV and Abd. VI. Abd. IV sternum enlarged, creating a large ventro-posterior side bearing the furca. Abd. I–III sterna reduced with tenaculum being stuck to ventral tube (
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<figureCitation id="133ADB9D7B004F677301FBCED2BF735D" box="[301,386,1052,1077]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="43.[151,250,1385,1407]" captionTargetBox="[179,1419,192,1366]" captionTargetId="graphics@43.[179,1418,192,1366]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURE 12. Acanthoneelidus pratensis. Chaetotaxy of the trunk terga chaetotaxy, Abd. IV and VI sterna, tenaculum and ventral tube, lateral side. Legend: av = chaetae on anal valves; s- = swollen chaetae, ns = neosminthuroid chaeta; τ = τ-chaeta basal ring; wrc 1 – 8 = free wax rod secretory crypts. Arrow indicates unpaired chaeta. Some unclear chaetae are drawn with dotted line (reported in Bretfeld & Griegel 1999)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/846104/files/figure.svg" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
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). Manubrium/dens articular processes: with double convex tips on manubrium; concavity on dens (
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<figureCitation id="133ADB9D7B004F6772F7FBEDD2137331" box="[219,302,1087,1112]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="44.[151,250,1847,1869]" captionTargetBox="[170,1409,193,1827]" captionTargetId="graphics@44.[173,1409,196,1813]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURE 13. Acanthoneelidus pratensis. Chaetotaxy of the antenna, (A) dorsal side, (B) ventral side; chaetotaxy of the legs, (C) leg I from coxa to foot, (D) leg II from trochanter to foot, (E) leg III from coxa to foot, arrows indicate the long, flattened chaeta on each leg; claws (F) I, (G) II, (H) III; furca, (I) posterior side, (J) anterior side." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/846106/files/figure.svg" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
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J). Dens with distal part (dd) only slightly wider and longer than proximal part (dp). A delimitation mark between dp and dd can be observed on posterior side but is probably a subsequent fold due to the width difference rather than a suture, there is no articular process (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133ADB9D7B004F67717EFB55D09B73C9" box="[850,934,1159,1184]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="44.[151,250,1847,1869]" captionTargetBox="[170,1409,193,1827]" captionTargetId="graphics@44.[173,1409,196,1813]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURE 13. Acanthoneelidus pratensis. Chaetotaxy of the antenna, (A) dorsal side, (B) ventral side; chaetotaxy of the legs, (C) leg I from coxa to foot, (D) leg II from trochanter to foot, (E) leg III from coxa to foot, arrows indicate the long, flattened chaeta on each leg; claws (F) I, (G) II, (H) III; furca, (I) posterior side, (J) anterior side." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/846106/files/figure.svg" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<date id="FFBFE1D87B004F6771A5FB5AD09B73C9" box="[905,934,1160,1184]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" value="2013-01">13</date>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
I, J). Ratio length of manubrium: dp: dd: mucro ~ 0.75: 0.9: 1: 0.75.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBEC7187B004F6772EBFB1DD6A77265" blockId="41.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B004F6772EBFB1DD25F7381" bold="true" box="[199,354,1231,1256]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Granulation.</emphasis>
|
||
Coarse secondary granulation without peculiar pattern. Strong secondary granules occur dorsally on head, thorax and abdomen. Smaller granules are present on antennae, legs, furca and Abd. VI sternum.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBEC7187B004F6772EBFAC5D7ED72F4" blockId="41.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B004F6772EBFAC5D2C87259" bold="true" box="[199,501,1303,1328]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Integumentary channels.</emphasis>
|
||
Integumentary channels present on head and trunk. Exact pattern could not be determined on head, at least extending to the back of the head and probably laterally on forehead. On thorax and abdomen, the channels represent a paired tree with at least seven terminal branches, passing laterally between legs II and III and rooted to the
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B004F6773EBFA56D15572F4" box="[455,616,1412,1437]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">linea ventralis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="133ADB9D7B004F67705BFA56D18072F5" box="[631,701,1412,1437]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="28.[151,250,1839,1861]" captionTargetBox="[235,1346,1085,1814]" captionTargetId="graphics@28.[235,1316,1085,1815]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 7. Diagram of the chaetotaxy of the trunk. (A) Acanthoneelidus pratensis, (B) Megalothorax perspicillum, the plain gray patches on the abdomen indicate integumentary marks." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/846096/files/figure.svg" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Figs 7</figureCitation>
|
||
A, 12). The channel edges are thin and smooth.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBEC7187B004F6772EBFA75D0B47139" blockId="41.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B004F6772EBFA75D20D72A9" bold="true" box="[199,304,1447,1472]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Chaetae.</emphasis>
|
||
Seven morphological variations of chaetae on body and trunk: (i) ordinary chaetae; (ii) s-chaetae, short and swollen chaetae (
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B004F6773F9FA1ED128728D" box="[469,533,1484,1508]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">s1–s3</emphasis>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B004F67700BFA1FD17D728D" box="[551,576,1485,1508]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">s5</emphasis>
|
||
) found on trunk; (iii) τ-chaetae, long and flexible chaetae with basal ring implanted in a small depression of the integument, weakly contrasted in light microscopy, found on trunk; (iv) wax rod secretory crypts associated to sensory field (
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B004F6770FCF9C6D0317144" box="[720,780,1556,1581]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">sf1–6</emphasis>
|
||
); (v) free wax rod secretory crypts (
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B004F6776ECF9C6D62F7145" box="[1216,1298,1556,1580]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">wrc1–8</emphasis>
|
||
); (vi) inner swollen chaetae of sensory fields and (vii) neosminthuroid chaetae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBEC7187B004F6772EBF98ED18A7025" blockId="41.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B004F6772EBF98ED19E711C" bold="true" box="[199,675,1628,1653]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Wax secretory rods and sensory fields.</emphasis>
|
||
Six pairs of sensory fields (
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B004F6771D8F98ED70D711C" box="[1012,1072,1628,1653]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">sf1–6</emphasis>
|
||
) on head and trunk, each field associated with a wax rod secretory crypt. On head:
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B004F6770F3F952D03D71F1" box="[735,768,1664,1688]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">sf1</emphasis>
|
||
preantennal, without inner swollen chaeta;
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B004F6776CBF952D63A71F1" box="[1255,1287,1664,1688]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">sf2</emphasis>
|
||
postantennal with a short, candlelight-shaped inner chaeta (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133ADB9D7B004F67708FF976D1D671D5" box="[675,747,1700,1725]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1756,1778]" captionTargetBox="[175,1414,1242,1657]" captionTargetId="graphics@15.[786,1314,1251,1648]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 3. Diagram of the dorsal chaetotaxy of the head. (A) Neelides folsomi; (B) Acanthoneelidus pratensis; (C) Neelus murinus; (D) Megalothorax nigropunctatus; (E) Megalothorax perspicillum; (F) Megalothorax granulosus, integumentary channels not represented. In gray, chaetae absent in juvenile." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/846092/files/figure.svg" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Figs 3</figureCitation>
|
||
B, 11A). On trunk:
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B004F6771E7F976D0D671D5" box="[971,1003,1700,1724]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">sf3</emphasis>
|
||
dorsally on Th. II with three globular inner swollen chaetae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133ADB9D7B004F6773B0F915D2D97189" box="[412,484,1735,1760]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="28.[151,250,1839,1861]" captionTargetBox="[235,1346,1085,1814]" captionTargetId="graphics@28.[235,1316,1085,1815]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 7. Diagram of the chaetotaxy of the trunk. (A) Acanthoneelidus pratensis, (B) Megalothorax perspicillum, the plain gray patches on the abdomen indicate integumentary marks." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/846096/files/figure.svg" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Figs 7</figureCitation>
|
||
A, 12);
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B004F677011F91AD1637189" box="[573,606,1736,1760]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">sf4</emphasis>
|
||
on precoxal area of Th. II with two globular inner swollen chaetae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133ADB9D7B004F677746F915D398706D" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="28.[151,250,1839,1861]" captionTargetBox="[235,1346,1085,1814]" captionTargetId="graphics@28.[235,1316,1085,1815]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 7. Diagram of the chaetotaxy of the trunk. (A) Acanthoneelidus pratensis, (B) Megalothorax perspicillum, the plain gray patches on the abdomen indicate integumentary marks." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/846096/files/figure.svg" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Figs 7</figureCitation>
|
||
A, 12);
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B004F6772D0F93ED221706D" box="[252,284,1772,1796]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">sf5</emphasis>
|
||
on precoxal area of Th. III and
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B004F6770AEF93ED19E706C" box="[642,675,1772,1797]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">sf6</emphasis>
|
||
on dorso-posterior part of the abdomen, each with an inner swollen chaeta (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133ADB9D7B004F6772C2F8DDD2087041" box="[238,309,1807,1832]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="28.[151,250,1839,1861]" captionTargetBox="[235,1346,1085,1814]" captionTargetId="graphics@28.[235,1316,1085,1815]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 7. Diagram of the chaetotaxy of the trunk. (A) Acanthoneelidus pratensis, (B) Megalothorax perspicillum, the plain gray patches on the abdomen indicate integumentary marks." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/846096/files/figure.svg" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Figs 7</figureCitation>
|
||
A, 12). Eight pairs of free wax rod secretory crypts including seven in Th. III tergum area (
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B004F677715F8C2D6B6704E" box="[1337,1419,1808,1832]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">wrc1–7</emphasis>
|
||
), one in abdominal terga area (
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B004F6773F1F8E6D1287025" box="[477,533,1844,1868]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">wrc8</emphasis>
|
||
;
|
||
<figureCitation id="133ADB9D7B004F67700FF8E6D1547025" box="[547,617,1844,1869]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="28.[151,250,1839,1861]" captionTargetBox="[235,1346,1085,1814]" captionTargetId="graphics@28.[235,1316,1085,1815]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 7. Diagram of the chaetotaxy of the trunk. (A) Acanthoneelidus pratensis, (B) Megalothorax perspicillum, the plain gray patches on the abdomen indicate integumentary marks." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/846096/files/figure.svg" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Figs 7</figureCitation>
|
||
A, 12).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBEC7187B004F6772EBF885D6AB7019" blockId="41.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[199,1430,1879,1904]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B004F6772EBF885D2597019" bold="true" box="[199,356,1879,1904]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Mouth parts.</emphasis>
|
||
Mandibula as described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF90BAE97B004F6770B3F885D0FB7019" author="Bretfeld" box="[671,966,1879,1904]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" refString="Bretfeld, G. & Griegel, A. (1999) Description of a new Neelidae genus and species and of new specimens of Sminthurides annulicornis Axelson 1905 from Poland (Insecta, Collembola, Neelidae). Senckenbergiana biologica, 79 (2), 211 - 223." type="journal article" year="1999">Bretfeld & Griegel (1999)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, maxilla could not be precisely analyzed.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBEC7187B004F6772EBF8AED01570B5" blockId="41.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B004F6772EBF8AED21070FC" bold="true" box="[199,301,1916,1941]" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Labium.</emphasis>
|
||
Badly preserved on available material. Basomedian field with at least four mesochaetae and basolateral field with a least one mesochaeta on tubercle (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133ADB9D7B004F677179F872D09170D1" box="[853,940,1952,1977]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="42.[151,250,1852,1874]" captionTargetBox="[168,1410,193,1827]" captionTargetId="graphics@42.[171,1410,193,1827]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIGURE 11. Acanthoneelidus pratensis. (A) Chaetotaxy of the head, dorsal side, missing chaetae – probably broken – indicated in dotted line; (B) labrum with pre-labral row of chaetae and maxilla outer lobe, dorsal side; (C) basal fields of labium, oral fold, maxilla outer lobe and post-labial part of the head, lateral side. Legend: blf = basolateral field of labium; bmf = basomedian field of labium; of = oral fold; arrows indicate hairs that could either be third sublobal hairs or sub-apical hairs of the palp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/846102/files/figure.svg" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
C). Palp could not be precisely observed, apparently with six papillae including the hypostomal one.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF7E97907B034F6472BBF8EED3D270A4" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/846102/files/figure.svg" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" targetBox="[168,1410,193,1827]" targetPageId="42">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBEC7187B034F6472BBF8EED3D270A4" blockId="42.[151,1436,1852,1997]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B034F6472BBF8EED223703B" bold="true" box="[151,286,1852,1874]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">FIGURE 11.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B034F647309F8EED10F703B" box="[293,562,1852,1874]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">
|
||
Acanthoneelidus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C01BC9B7B034F6473F9F8EFD10F703B" baseAuthorityName="Bretfeld & Griegel" baseAuthorityYear="1999" box="[469,562,1853,1874]" class="Arachnida" family="Ameridae" genus="Amerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="42" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pratensis">pratensis</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B034F647013F8EED15F703B" bold="true" box="[575,610,1852,1874]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">(A)</emphasis>
|
||
Chaetotaxy of the head, dorsal side, missing chaetae–probably broken–indicated in dotted line;
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B034F647303F889D26C7018" bold="true" box="[303,337,1883,1905]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">(B)</emphasis>
|
||
labrum with pre-labral row of chaetae and maxilla outer lobe, dorsal side;
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B034F647670F889D7427018" bold="true" box="[1116,1151,1883,1905]" pageId="42" pageNumber="43">(C)</emphasis>
|
||
basal fields of labium, oral fold, maxilla outer lobe and post-labial part of the head, lateral side. Legend: blf = basolateral field of labium; bmf = basomedian field of labium; of = oral fold; arrows indicate hairs that could either be third sublobal hairs or sub-apical hairs of the palp.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF7E97907B024F6572BBFABBD1B072B2" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/846104/files/figure.svg" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" targetBox="[179,1419,192,1366]" targetPageId="43">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBEC7187B024F6572BBFABBD1B072B2" blockId="43.[151,1435,1385,1499]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B024F6572BBFABBD21E7216" bold="true" box="[151,291,1385,1407]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">FIGURE 12.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B024F657300FABBD1067216" box="[300,571,1385,1407]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||
Acanthoneelidus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C01BC9B7B024F6573F2FAB8D1067216" baseAuthorityName="Bretfeld & Griegel" baseAuthorityYear="1999" box="[478,571,1386,1407]" class="Arachnida" family="Ameridae" genus="Amerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pratensis">pratensis</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
. Chaetotaxy of the trunk terga chaetotaxy, Abd. IV and VI sterna, tenaculum and ventral tube, lateral side. Legend:
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B024F6573D8FA5BD13172F7" box="[500,524,1417,1438]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">av</emphasis>
|
||
= chaetae on anal valves;
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B024F657130FA5BD01372F7" box="[796,814,1417,1438]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">s-</emphasis>
|
||
= swollen chaetae, ns = neosminthuroid chaeta; τ = τ-chaeta basal ring;
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B024F657320FA75D26572D4" box="[268,344,1447,1469]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">wrc1–8</emphasis>
|
||
= free wax rod secretory crypts. Arrow indicates unpaired chaeta. Some unclear chaetae are drawn with dotted line (reported in Bretfeld & Griegel 1999).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBEC7187B024F6572EBF9D1D0D871EE" blockId="43.[151,1437,1539,2031]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B024F6572EBF9D1D1457175" bold="true" box="[199,632,1539,1564]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Maxillary outer lobe and oral fold.</emphasis>
|
||
Maxillary palp with a mesochaeta in the sub-basal papilla, a strong, straight mesochaeta in the apical papilla (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133ADB9D7B024F657043F9F4D1FC7156" box="[623,705,1574,1599]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="42.[151,250,1852,1874]" captionTargetBox="[168,1410,193,1827]" captionTargetId="graphics@42.[171,1410,193,1827]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIGURE 11. Acanthoneelidus pratensis. (A) Chaetotaxy of the head, dorsal side, missing chaetae – probably broken – indicated in dotted line; (B) labrum with pre-labral row of chaetae and maxilla outer lobe, dorsal side; (C) basal fields of labium, oral fold, maxilla outer lobe and post-labial part of the head, lateral side. Legend: blf = basolateral field of labium; bmf = basomedian field of labium; of = oral fold; arrows indicate hairs that could either be third sublobal hairs or sub-apical hairs of the palp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/846102/files/figure.svg" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
C). Rest of the chaetotaxy ambiguous: either sublobal plate with two micro-hairs and palp with a third sub-apical micro-hair, or sublobal plate with three micro-hairs and palp without a third hair (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133ADB9D7B024F657351F9BCD2F371EE" box="[381,462,1646,1671]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="42.[151,250,1852,1874]" captionTargetBox="[168,1410,193,1827]" captionTargetId="graphics@42.[171,1410,193,1827]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIGURE 11. Acanthoneelidus pratensis. (A) Chaetotaxy of the head, dorsal side, missing chaetae – probably broken – indicated in dotted line; (B) labrum with pre-labral row of chaetae and maxilla outer lobe, dorsal side; (C) basal fields of labium, oral fold, maxilla outer lobe and post-labial part of the head, lateral side. Legend: blf = basolateral field of labium; bmf = basomedian field of labium; of = oral fold; arrows indicate hairs that could either be third sublobal hairs or sub-apical hairs of the palp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/846102/files/figure.svg" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
C). Oral fold with two microchaetae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133ADB9D7B024F65715EF9BCD0FE71EE" box="[882,963,1646,1671]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="42.[151,250,1852,1874]" captionTargetBox="[168,1410,193,1827]" captionTargetId="graphics@42.[171,1410,193,1827]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIGURE 11. Acanthoneelidus pratensis. (A) Chaetotaxy of the head, dorsal side, missing chaetae – probably broken – indicated in dotted line; (B) labrum with pre-labral row of chaetae and maxilla outer lobe, dorsal side; (C) basal fields of labium, oral fold, maxilla outer lobe and post-labial part of the head, lateral side. Legend: blf = basolateral field of labium; bmf = basomedian field of labium; of = oral fold; arrows indicate hairs that could either be third sublobal hairs or sub-apical hairs of the palp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/846102/files/figure.svg" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
C).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBEC7187B024F6572EBF941D08B7052" blockId="43.[151,1437,1539,2031]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B024F6572EBF941D20C71C5" bold="true" box="[199,305,1683,1708]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Labrum.</emphasis>
|
||
Labrum rather plane, ordinary (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133ADB9D7B024F65708EF941D1D671C2" box="[674,747,1683,1708]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1614,1636]" captionTargetBox="[1142,1413,983,1514]" captionTargetId="graphics@12.[1157,1413,996,1513]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 2. External morphology of the mouth region. From labrum to labium (A) Neelides folsomi (simplified), (B) Megalothorax perspicillum and (C) Sphaeridia pumilis. Labium (D) Parisotoma sp. ventral side. Labrum (E) without anterior process, (F) with anterior process. Legend: blf = basolateral field of labium; blf tub. = tubercle of the basolateral field; bmf = basomedian field of labium; mol = maxilla outer lobe; of = oral fold; * indicates in Sphaeridia pumilis the chaeta putatively homologous with the chaeta on tubercle of basolateral field in Neelipleona." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/846090/files/figure.svg" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Figs 2</figureCitation>
|
||
E, 11B). a-row with two pairs of mesochaetae (
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B024F657727F941D61B71C2" box="[1291,1318,1683,1707]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">a1</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B024F65771AF941D66E71C2" box="[1334,1363,1683,1707]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">a2</emphasis>
|
||
), subapical and in dorsal position; m- and p-rows each with two pairs of mesochaetae (respectively
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B024F65769BF965D7E771A6" box="[1207,1242,1719,1743]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">m1</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B024F6576CBF965D7C871A6" box="[1255,1269,1719,1743]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">2</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B024F657707F965D67A71A6" box="[1323,1351,1719,1743]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">p1</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B024F657779F965D65E71A6" box="[1365,1379,1719,1743]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">2</emphasis>
|
||
) and an unpaired mesochaeta (respectively
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B024F657061F909D152719A" box="[589,623,1755,1779]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">m0</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B024F657087F909D1FA719A" box="[683,711,1755,1779]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">p0</emphasis>
|
||
;
|
||
<figureCitation id="133ADB9D7B024F6570F4F909D014719A" box="[728,809,1755,1780]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="42.[151,250,1852,1874]" captionTargetBox="[168,1410,193,1827]" captionTargetId="graphics@42.[171,1410,193,1827]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIGURE 11. Acanthoneelidus pratensis. (A) Chaetotaxy of the head, dorsal side, missing chaetae – probably broken – indicated in dotted line; (B) labrum with pre-labral row of chaetae and maxilla outer lobe, dorsal side; (C) basal fields of labium, oral fold, maxilla outer lobe and post-labial part of the head, lateral side. Legend: blf = basolateral field of labium; bmf = basomedian field of labium; of = oral fold; arrows indicate hairs that could either be third sublobal hairs or sub-apical hairs of the palp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/846102/files/figure.svg" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
B). All chaetae apparently with smooth edges, pointed upward, and clearly smaller than the pre-labral mesochaetae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133ADB9D7B024F65715BF92CD0F0707E" box="[887,973,1790,1815]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="42.[151,250,1852,1874]" captionTargetBox="[168,1410,193,1827]" captionTargetId="graphics@42.[171,1410,193,1827]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIGURE 11. Acanthoneelidus pratensis. (A) Chaetotaxy of the head, dorsal side, missing chaetae – probably broken – indicated in dotted line; (B) labrum with pre-labral row of chaetae and maxilla outer lobe, dorsal side; (C) basal fields of labium, oral fold, maxilla outer lobe and post-labial part of the head, lateral side. Legend: blf = basolateral field of labium; bmf = basomedian field of labium; of = oral fold; arrows indicate hairs that could either be third sublobal hairs or sub-apical hairs of the palp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/846102/files/figure.svg" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
B). Labral ridge sclerotized, apparently bearing a row of apical hairs as a comb of simple, thin hairs (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133ADB9D7B024F657168F8F1D0A97052" box="[836,916,1827,1852]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="42.[151,250,1852,1874]" captionTargetBox="[168,1410,193,1827]" captionTargetId="graphics@42.[171,1410,193,1827]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="FIGURE 11. Acanthoneelidus pratensis. (A) Chaetotaxy of the head, dorsal side, missing chaetae – probably broken – indicated in dotted line; (B) labrum with pre-labral row of chaetae and maxilla outer lobe, dorsal side; (C) basal fields of labium, oral fold, maxilla outer lobe and post-labial part of the head, lateral side. Legend: blf = basolateral field of labium; bmf = basomedian field of labium; of = oral fold; arrows indicate hairs that could either be third sublobal hairs or sub-apical hairs of the palp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/846102/files/figure.svg" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
B).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBEC7187B024F6572EBF894D7B57086" blockId="43.[151,1437,1539,2031]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B024F6572EBF894D2A87036" bold="true" box="[199,405,1862,1887]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Head chaetotaxy.</emphasis>
|
||
Postero-dorsal area with ten pairs of chaetae (9 + 9 mesochaetae and 1 + 1 macrochaetae), the four posterior pairs the largest (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133ADB9D7B024F657011F8B9D1B470EA" box="[573,649,1899,1924]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1756,1778]" captionTargetBox="[175,1414,1242,1657]" captionTargetId="graphics@15.[786,1314,1251,1648]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 3. Diagram of the dorsal chaetotaxy of the head. (A) Neelides folsomi; (B) Acanthoneelidus pratensis; (C) Neelus murinus; (D) Megalothorax nigropunctatus; (E) Megalothorax perspicillum; (F) Megalothorax granulosus, integumentary channels not represented. In gray, chaetae absent in juvenile." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/846092/files/figure.svg" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Figs 3</figureCitation>
|
||
B, 11A). Postero-lateral area devoid of chaetae. Antero-dorsal area dorsally with 12 + 12 micro and mesochaetae, three unpaired chaetae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133ADB9D7B024F65719CF85CD0CA70CE" box="[944,1015,1934,1959]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1756,1778]" captionTargetBox="[175,1414,1242,1657]" captionTargetId="graphics@15.[786,1314,1251,1648]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 3. Diagram of the dorsal chaetotaxy of the head. (A) Neelides folsomi; (B) Acanthoneelidus pratensis; (C) Neelus murinus; (D) Megalothorax nigropunctatus; (E) Megalothorax perspicillum; (F) Megalothorax granulosus, integumentary channels not represented. In gray, chaetae absent in juvenile." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/846092/files/figure.svg" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Figs 3</figureCitation>
|
||
B, 11A). Antero-lateral area with two pairs of chaetae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133ADB9D7B024F657377F861D29970A2" box="[347,420,1971,1996]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1756,1778]" captionTargetBox="[175,1414,1242,1657]" captionTargetId="graphics@15.[786,1314,1251,1648]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 3. Diagram of the dorsal chaetotaxy of the head. (A) Neelides folsomi; (B) Acanthoneelidus pratensis; (C) Neelus murinus; (D) Megalothorax nigropunctatus; (E) Megalothorax perspicillum; (F) Megalothorax granulosus, integumentary channels not represented. In gray, chaetae absent in juvenile." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/846092/files/figure.svg" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Figs 3</figureCitation>
|
||
B, 11A). The postero-dorsal chaetae stronger than the antero-dorsal chaetae. Ventral area with 2 + 2 post-labial chaetae, the axial ones longer than the external ones (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133ADB9D7B024F6571CFF804D7117086" box="[995,1068,2006,2031]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1717,1739]" captionTargetBox="[794,1353,684,1681]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 4. Diagram of the ventral chaetotaxy of the head. (A) Neelides folsomi; (B) Acanthoneelidus pratensis; (C) Neelus murinus; (D) Megalothorax nigropunctatus; (E) Megalothorax minimus; (F) Megalothorax granulosus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/846094/files/figure.svg" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Figs 4</figureCitation>
|
||
B, 11C).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF7E97907B054F6272BBF8E5D72970E3" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/846106/files/figure.svg" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" targetBox="[170,1409,193,1827]" targetPageId="44">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBEC7187B054F6272BBF8E5D72970E3" blockId="44.[151,1436,1754,1930]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B054F6272BBF8E5D21C7024" bold="true" box="[151,289,1847,1869]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">FIGURE 13.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B054F627304F8E5D1087024" box="[296,565,1847,1869]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
|
||
Acanthoneelidus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C01BC9B7B054F6273F4F8EAD1087024" baseAuthorityName="Bretfeld & Griegel" baseAuthorityYear="1999" box="[472,565,1848,1869]" class="Arachnida" family="Ameridae" genus="Amerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pratensis">pratensis</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
. Chaetotaxy of the antenna,
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B054F627172F8E5D0BF7024" bold="true" box="[862,898,1847,1869]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">(A)</emphasis>
|
||
dorsal side,
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B054F627629F8E5D71A7024" bold="true" box="[1029,1063,1847,1869]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">(B)</emphasis>
|
||
ventral side; chaetotaxy of the legs,
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B054F6272BBF887D3877002" bold="true" box="[151,186,1877,1899]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">(C)</emphasis>
|
||
leg I from coxa to foot,
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B054F627399F887D2E47002" bold="true" box="[437,473,1877,1899]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">(D)</emphasis>
|
||
leg II from trochanter to foot,
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B054F62713FF887D0087002" bold="true" box="[787,821,1877,1899]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">(E)</emphasis>
|
||
leg III from coxa to foot, arrows indicate the long, flattened chaeta on each leg; claws
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B054F6273B2F8A6D28270E3" bold="true" box="[414,447,1908,1930]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">(F)</emphasis>
|
||
I,
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B054F6273F6F8A6D2C270E3" bold="true" box="[474,511,1908,1930]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">(G)</emphasis>
|
||
II,
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B054F62700FF8A6D17570E3" bold="true" box="[547,584,1908,1930]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">(H)</emphasis>
|
||
III; furca,
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B054F627098F8A6D1ED70E3" bold="true" box="[692,720,1908,1930]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">(I)</emphasis>
|
||
posterior side,
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B054F627147F8A6D0B470E3" bold="true" box="[875,905,1908,1930]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">(J)</emphasis>
|
||
anterior side.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBEC7187B044F6372EBFF45D20175EC" blockId="45.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B044F6372EBFF45D28077D9" bold="true" box="[199,445,151,176]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Antenna chaetotaxy.</emphasis>
|
||
Ant. I with three chaetae on dorsal side (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133ADB9D7B044F6371B0FF45D0D377D9" box="[924,1006,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="44.[151,250,1847,1869]" captionTargetBox="[170,1409,193,1827]" captionTargetId="graphics@44.[173,1409,196,1813]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURE 13. Acanthoneelidus pratensis. Chaetotaxy of the antenna, (A) dorsal side, (B) ventral side; chaetotaxy of the legs, (C) leg I from coxa to foot, (D) leg II from trochanter to foot, (E) leg III from coxa to foot, arrows indicate the long, flattened chaeta on each leg; claws (F) I, (G) II, (H) III; furca, (I) posterior side, (J) anterior side." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/846106/files/figure.svg" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
A, B). Ant. II with four chaetae in an apical whorl, dorsal side (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133ADB9D7B044F6373EDFF6ED12F77BD" box="[449,530,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="44.[151,250,1847,1869]" captionTargetBox="[170,1409,193,1827]" captionTargetId="graphics@44.[173,1409,196,1813]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURE 13. Acanthoneelidus pratensis. Chaetotaxy of the antenna, (A) dorsal side, (B) ventral side; chaetotaxy of the legs, (C) leg I from coxa to foot, (D) leg II from trochanter to foot, (E) leg III from coxa to foot, arrows indicate the long, flattened chaeta on each leg; claws (F) I, (G) II, (H) III; furca, (I) posterior side, (J) anterior side." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/846106/files/figure.svg" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
A, B). Ant. III with 10 chaetae in four rough whorls (distribution from base to apex: 1, 2, 2 and 5 chaetae); with four apical S-chaetae (
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B044F637120FF32D06F7791" box="[780,850,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">S1–S4</emphasis>
|
||
),
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B044F637145FF32D0B87791" box="[873,901,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">S1</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B044F637197FF32D0EA7791" box="[955,983,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">S4</emphasis>
|
||
long and tubular and
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B044F6376E7FF32D7DA7791" box="[1227,1255,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">S2</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B044F637731FF32D6047791" box="[1309,1337,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">S3</emphasis>
|
||
short, in shape of light-bulb (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133ADB9D7B044F6373A6FED6D2DD7675" box="[394,480,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="44.[151,250,1847,1869]" captionTargetBox="[170,1409,193,1827]" captionTargetId="graphics@44.[173,1409,196,1813]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURE 13. Acanthoneelidus pratensis. Chaetotaxy of the antenna, (A) dorsal side, (B) ventral side; chaetotaxy of the legs, (C) leg I from coxa to foot, (D) leg II from trochanter to foot, (E) leg III from coxa to foot, arrows indicate the long, flattened chaeta on each leg; claws (F) I, (G) II, (H) III; furca, (I) posterior side, (J) anterior side." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/846106/files/figure.svg" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
A, B). Ant. IV with 12 chaetae including two in apical position and two strong macrochaetae sub-apical in posterior position, proximal chaetae longer, distal chaetae shorter (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133ADB9D7B044F6376E9FEF5D62B7629" box="[1221,1302,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="44.[151,250,1847,1869]" captionTargetBox="[170,1409,193,1827]" captionTargetId="graphics@44.[173,1409,196,1813]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURE 13. Acanthoneelidus pratensis. Chaetotaxy of the antenna, (A) dorsal side, (B) ventral side; chaetotaxy of the legs, (C) leg I from coxa to foot, (D) leg II from trochanter to foot, (E) leg III from coxa to foot, arrows indicate the long, flattened chaeta on each leg; claws (F) I, (G) II, (H) III; furca, (I) posterior side, (J) anterior side." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/846106/files/figure.svg" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
A, B). With seven S-chaetae including from the most basal to the most apical: three in a whorl on dorsal side (one with rounded apex, the two other could not be fully observed); one in dorsal side with pointed apex; one short with pointed apex (
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B044F63728CFE47D38676C5" box="[160,187,405,428]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Sx</emphasis>
|
||
) on postero-ventral side; one long and thick with rounded apex (
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B044F6371A7FE47D09B76C5" box="[907,934,405,428]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Sy</emphasis>
|
||
) on postero-dorsal side; one long with apical curve and rounded apex in posterior position (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133ADB9D7B044F6370B3FE65D1CD76B9" box="[671,752,439,464]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="44.[151,250,1847,1869]" captionTargetBox="[170,1409,193,1827]" captionTargetId="graphics@44.[173,1409,196,1813]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURE 13. Acanthoneelidus pratensis. Chaetotaxy of the antenna, (A) dorsal side, (B) ventral side; chaetotaxy of the legs, (C) leg I from coxa to foot, (D) leg II from trochanter to foot, (E) leg III from coxa to foot, arrows indicate the long, flattened chaeta on each leg; claws (F) I, (G) II, (H) III; furca, (I) posterior side, (J) anterior side." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/846106/files/figure.svg" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
A, B). With two sub-apical sensory rods with truncated apex (
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B044F63728CFE0FD384769D" box="[160,185,477,500]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">sa</emphasis>
|
||
), equal in size; sub-apical organite short and thick, in basal position in regard to the rods
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B044F63768EFE0FD786769D" box="[1186,1211,477,500]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">sa</emphasis>
|
||
, and apical position in regard to the s-chaeta
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B044F637385FDD2D2F9757E" box="[425,452,512,535]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Sx</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="133ADB9D7B044F6373FEFE2DD11C7571" box="[466,545,511,536]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="44.[151,250,1847,1869]" captionTargetBox="[170,1409,193,1827]" captionTargetId="graphics@44.[173,1409,196,1813]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURE 13. Acanthoneelidus pratensis. Chaetotaxy of the antenna, (A) dorsal side, (B) ventral side; chaetotaxy of the legs, (C) leg I from coxa to foot, (D) leg II from trochanter to foot, (E) leg III from coxa to foot, arrows indicate the long, flattened chaeta on each leg; claws (F) I, (G) II, (H) III; furca, (I) posterior side, (J) anterior side." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/846106/files/figure.svg" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
A, B). Sub-apical organite (
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B044F63717BFDD2D04B757E" box="[855,886,512,535]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Or</emphasis>
|
||
) on a small papilla (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133ADB9D7B044F637676FE2DD7977571" box="[1114,1194,511,536]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="44.[151,250,1847,1869]" captionTargetBox="[170,1409,193,1827]" captionTargetId="graphics@44.[173,1409,196,1813]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURE 13. Acanthoneelidus pratensis. Chaetotaxy of the antenna, (A) dorsal side, (B) ventral side; chaetotaxy of the legs, (C) leg I from coxa to foot, (D) leg II from trochanter to foot, (E) leg III from coxa to foot, arrows indicate the long, flattened chaeta on each leg; claws (F) I, (G) II, (H) III; furca, (I) posterior side, (J) anterior side." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/846106/files/figure.svg" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
A). Due to the lack of clearness, the distinction between
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B044F637032FDF7D10A7555" box="[542,567,549,572]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">sa</emphasis>
|
||
and the two apical ordinary chaetae is not so clear, however what could be observed seems to be in agreement with the original description (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF90BAE97B044F637151FD95D7A47509" author="Bretfeld" box="[893,1177,583,608]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" refString="Bretfeld, G. & Griegel, A. (1999) Description of a new Neelidae genus and species and of new specimens of Sminthurides annulicornis Axelson 1905 from Poland (Insecta, Collembola, Neelidae). Senckenbergiana biologica, 79 (2), 211 - 223." type="journal article" year="1999">Bretfeld & Griegel 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Ornamentation could not be studied.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBEC7187B044F6372EBFD5DD2AE735D" blockId="45.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B044F6372EBFD5DD17F75C1" bold="true" box="[199,578,655,680]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Th. II–Abd. V terga chaetotaxy.</emphasis>
|
||
Th. II–Abd. V terga with a total of 50 + 50 chaetae, 9 + 9 τ-chaetae all in the thoracic region, 4 + 4 s-chaetae (
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B044F637024FD66D11C75A5" box="[520,545,692,716]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">s1</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B044F637003FD66D17575A5" box="[559,584,692,716]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">s2</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B044F63707AFD66D15275A5" box="[598,623,692,716]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">s3</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B044F637051FD67D1A875A5" box="[637,661,693,716]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">s5</emphasis>
|
||
) and 8 + 8 free wax rod secretion crypts (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133ADB9D7B044F637647FD66D78F75A5" box="[1131,1202,692,717]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="28.[151,250,1839,1861]" captionTargetBox="[235,1346,1085,1814]" captionTargetId="graphics@28.[235,1316,1085,1815]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 7. Diagram of the chaetotaxy of the trunk. (A) Acanthoneelidus pratensis, (B) Megalothorax perspicillum, the plain gray patches on the abdomen indicate integumentary marks." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/846096/files/figure.svg" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Figs 7</figureCitation>
|
||
A, 12). Dorso-lateral area of Th. II with 10 + 10 chaetae including 1 + 1 macrochaetae, 4 + 4 mesochaetae and 5 + 5 microchaetae; 2 + 2 τ-chaetae posterior to
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B044F6373A0FD2ED290747D" box="[396,429,764,788]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">sf3</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="133ADB9D7B044F637390FD2ED13F747D" box="[444,514,764,789]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="28.[151,250,1839,1861]" captionTargetBox="[235,1346,1085,1814]" captionTargetId="graphics@28.[235,1316,1085,1815]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 7. Diagram of the chaetotaxy of the trunk. (A) Acanthoneelidus pratensis, (B) Megalothorax perspicillum, the plain gray patches on the abdomen indicate integumentary marks." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/846096/files/figure.svg" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Figs 7</figureCitation>
|
||
A, 12). Precoxal areas of Th. II with 5 + 5 chaetae including 1 + 1 macrochaetae, 3 + 3 mesochaetae, 1 + 1 microchaetae; 1 + 1 τ-chaetae; 1 + 1 s-chaetae (
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B044F6371ECFCF2D0E47451" box="[960,985,800,824]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">s1</emphasis>
|
||
;
|
||
<figureCitation id="133ADB9D7B044F6371C4FCCDD7137451" box="[1000,1070,799,824]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="28.[151,250,1839,1861]" captionTargetBox="[235,1346,1085,1814]" captionTargetId="graphics@28.[235,1316,1085,1815]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 7. Diagram of the chaetotaxy of the trunk. (A) Acanthoneelidus pratensis, (B) Megalothorax perspicillum, the plain gray patches on the abdomen indicate integumentary marks." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/846096/files/figure.svg" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Figs 7</figureCitation>
|
||
A, 12). Dorso-lateral area of Th. III–anterior abdomen with 14 + 14 chaetae including 1 + 1 macrochaetae, 7 + 7 mesochaetae and 6 + 6 microchaetae; 4 + 4 τ-chaetae; 1 + 1 s-chaetae (
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B044F637085FCBAD1FF74E9" box="[681,706,872,896]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">s3</emphasis>
|
||
) and 5 + 5 free wax rod secretory crypts (
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B044F6376BAFCBAD7D574E9" box="[1174,1256,872,896]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">wrc1–4</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B044F6376DAFCBAD6137416" box="[1270,1326,872,895]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">wrc7</emphasis>
|
||
;
|
||
<figureCitation id="133ADB9D7B044F637710FCB5D6BC74E9" box="[1340,1409,871,896]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="28.[151,250,1839,1861]" captionTargetBox="[235,1346,1085,1814]" captionTargetId="graphics@28.[235,1316,1085,1815]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 7. Diagram of the chaetotaxy of the trunk. (A) Acanthoneelidus pratensis, (B) Megalothorax perspicillum, the plain gray patches on the abdomen indicate integumentary marks." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/846096/files/figure.svg" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Figs 7</figureCitation>
|
||
A, 12). Precoxal areas of Th. III with 6 + 6 chaetae including 2 + 2 macrochaetae, 1 + 1 mesochaetae and 3 + 3 microchaetae; 2 + 2 τ-chaetae; 1 + 1 s-chaetae (
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B044F637098FC62D1F074AE" box="[692,717,944,967]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">s5</emphasis>
|
||
) and 2 + 2 free wax rod secretory crypts (
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B044F637682FC62D7D874AE" box="[1198,1253,944,967]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">wrc5</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B044F6376D8FC7DD61674A1" box="[1268,1323,943,968]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">wrc6</emphasis>
|
||
;
|
||
<figureCitation id="133ADB9D7B044F637717FC7DD6BC74A1" box="[1339,1409,943,968]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="28.[151,250,1839,1861]" captionTargetBox="[235,1346,1085,1814]" captionTargetId="graphics@28.[235,1316,1085,1815]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 7. Diagram of the chaetotaxy of the trunk. (A) Acanthoneelidus pratensis, (B) Megalothorax perspicillum, the plain gray patches on the abdomen indicate integumentary marks." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/846096/files/figure.svg" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Figs 7</figureCitation>
|
||
A, 12). Posterior area of abdomen with 15 + 15 chaetae including 1 + 1 macrochaetae, 10 + 10 mesochaetae and 4 + 4 microchaetae; 1 + 1 free wax rod secretory crypts (
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B044F6370F2FC2AD0287379" box="[734,789,1016,1040]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">wrc8</emphasis>
|
||
); 1 + 1 s-chaetae (
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B044F6371C0FC2AD73B7379" box="[1004,1030,1016,1040]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">s2</emphasis>
|
||
;
|
||
<figureCitation id="133ADB9D7B044F637639FC25D7617379" box="[1045,1116,1015,1040]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="28.[151,250,1839,1861]" captionTargetBox="[235,1346,1085,1814]" captionTargetId="graphics@28.[235,1316,1085,1815]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 7. Diagram of the chaetotaxy of the trunk. (A) Acanthoneelidus pratensis, (B) Megalothorax perspicillum, the plain gray patches on the abdomen indicate integumentary marks." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/846096/files/figure.svg" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Figs 7</figureCitation>
|
||
A, 12).
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B044F637698FC2AD7F07379" box="[1204,1229,1016,1040]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">s1</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B044F6376F0FC2AD7C87366" box="[1244,1269,1016,1039]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">s5</emphasis>
|
||
tubular,
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B044F637777FC2AD6497379" box="[1371,1396,1016,1040]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">s2</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B044F6377AFFC2AD6A17379" box="[1411,1436,1016,1040]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">s3</emphasis>
|
||
bean-shaped (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133ADB9D7B044F63731EFBCED2B8735D" box="[306,389,1052,1077]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="43.[151,250,1385,1407]" captionTargetBox="[179,1419,192,1366]" captionTargetId="graphics@43.[179,1418,192,1366]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURE 12. Acanthoneelidus pratensis. Chaetotaxy of the trunk terga chaetotaxy, Abd. IV and VI sterna, tenaculum and ventral tube, lateral side. Legend: av = chaetae on anal valves; s- = swollen chaetae, ns = neosminthuroid chaeta; τ = τ-chaeta basal ring; wrc 1 – 8 = free wax rod secretory crypts. Arrow indicates unpaired chaeta. Some unclear chaetae are drawn with dotted line (reported in Bretfeld & Griegel 1999)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/846104/files/figure.svg" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBEC7187B044F6372EBFBEDD1B1728C" blockId="45.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B044F6372EBFBEDD2B37331" bold="true" box="[199,398,1087,1112]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Legs chaetotaxy.</emphasis>
|
||
On leg I: coxa with a microchaeta; trochanter with a mesochaeta (median); femur with six chaetae (the short, distal one may be a special swollen chaeta but the poor preservation prevents a definitive conclusion); tibiotarsus with 17 chaetae in roughly four whorl distributed from the most proximal to the most distal as 5, 3, 2, 7 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133ADB9D7B044F637301FB7ED2BD73AD" box="[301,384,1196,1221]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="44.[151,250,1847,1869]" captionTargetBox="[170,1409,193,1827]" captionTargetId="graphics@44.[173,1409,196,1813]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURE 13. Acanthoneelidus pratensis. Chaetotaxy of the antenna, (A) dorsal side, (B) ventral side; chaetotaxy of the legs, (C) leg I from coxa to foot, (D) leg II from trochanter to foot, (E) leg III from coxa to foot, arrows indicate the long, flattened chaeta on each leg; claws (F) I, (G) II, (H) III; furca, (I) posterior side, (J) anterior side." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/846106/files/figure.svg" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
C). On leg II: subcoxa 1, subcoxa 2 each with a mesochaeta; coxa unclear, at least devoid of strong chaetae; trochanter with three microchaetae (2 proximal, 1 median); femur with seven chaetae (two short median microchaetae, 5 distal mesochaetae); tibiotarsus with 16 chaetae in roughly four whorls distributed from the most proximal to the most distal as 4, 3, 2, 7 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133ADB9D7B044F6370E6FAC5D0267259" box="[714,795,1303,1328]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="44.[151,250,1847,1869]" captionTargetBox="[170,1409,193,1827]" captionTargetId="graphics@44.[173,1409,196,1813]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURE 13. Acanthoneelidus pratensis. Chaetotaxy of the antenna, (A) dorsal side, (B) ventral side; chaetotaxy of the legs, (C) leg I from coxa to foot, (D) leg II from trochanter to foot, (E) leg III from coxa to foot, arrows indicate the long, flattened chaeta on each leg; claws (F) I, (G) II, (H) III; furca, (I) posterior side, (J) anterior side." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/846106/files/figure.svg" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
D). On leg III: subcoxa 1 with a macrochaeta; subcoxa 2 with a mesochaeta; coxa with two chaetae (a proximal mesochaeta, a median microchaeta); trochanter with four chaetae (2 proximal, 2 distal); femur with 8 mesochaetae (1 proximal, 4 median, 3 distal); tibiotarsus with 15 chaetae in roughly four whorls distributed from the most proximal to the most distal as 4, 3, 2, 6 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133ADB9D7B044F6376CDFA56D60F72F5" box="[1249,1330,1412,1437]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="44.[151,250,1847,1869]" captionTargetBox="[170,1409,193,1827]" captionTargetId="graphics@44.[173,1409,196,1813]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURE 13. Acanthoneelidus pratensis. Chaetotaxy of the antenna, (A) dorsal side, (B) ventral side; chaetotaxy of the legs, (C) leg I from coxa to foot, (D) leg II from trochanter to foot, (E) leg III from coxa to foot, arrows indicate the long, flattened chaeta on each leg; claws (F) I, (G) II, (H) III; furca, (I) posterior side, (J) anterior side." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/846106/files/figure.svg" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
E). There is least a long, flattened external chaeta and three pairs of internal thickened chaetae on each tibiotarsus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133ADB9D7B044F637743FA75D38F728D" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="44.[151,250,1847,1869]" captionTargetBox="[170,1409,193,1827]" captionTargetId="graphics@44.[173,1409,196,1813]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURE 13. Acanthoneelidus pratensis. Chaetotaxy of the antenna, (A) dorsal side, (B) ventral side; chaetotaxy of the legs, (C) leg I from coxa to foot, (D) leg II from trochanter to foot, (E) leg III from coxa to foot, arrows indicate the long, flattened chaeta on each leg; claws (F) I, (G) II, (H) III; furca, (I) posterior side, (J) anterior side." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/846106/files/figure.svg" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
C–E). See
|
||
<tableCitation id="C683F2A37B044F637307FA1ED2B6728D" box="[299,395,1484,1509]" captionStart="TABLE 9" captionStartId="32.[151,239,1300,1323]" captionText="TABLE 9. Summary of the chaetotaxic characters on the leg I among various representatives of Neelipleona." pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Tables 9</tableCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<tableCitation id="C683F2A37B044F6373BBFA1ED288728D" box="[407,437,1484,1508]" captionStart="TABLE 10" captionStartId="33.[151,239,152,175]" captionText="TABLE 10. Summary of the chaetotaxic characters on the leg II among various representatives of Neelipleona." pageId="45" pageNumber="46">10</tableCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<tableCitation id="C683F2A37B044F6373EDFA1ED2E1728D" box="[449,476,1484,1508]" captionStart="TABLE 11" captionStartId="33.[151,239,692,715]" captionText="TABLE 11. Summary of the chaetotaxic characters on the leg III among various representatives of Neelipleona." pageId="45" pageNumber="46">11</tableCitation>
|
||
for a summary.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBEC7187B044F6372EBFA3DD00671F1" blockId="45.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B044F6372EBFA3DD22A7161" bold="true" box="[199,279,1519,1544]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Claws.</emphasis>
|
||
Each pretarsus bearing two chaetae as short microspines with rounded apex, one on anterior side and one on posterior side (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133ADB9D7B044F6373B8F9C6D2D87145" box="[404,485,1556,1581]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="44.[151,250,1847,1869]" captionTargetBox="[170,1409,193,1827]" captionTargetId="graphics@44.[173,1409,196,1813]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURE 13. Acanthoneelidus pratensis. Chaetotaxy of the antenna, (A) dorsal side, (B) ventral side; chaetotaxy of the legs, (C) leg I from coxa to foot, (D) leg II from trochanter to foot, (E) leg III from coxa to foot, arrows indicate the long, flattened chaeta on each leg; claws (F) I, (G) II, (H) III; furca, (I) posterior side, (J) anterior side." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/846106/files/figure.svg" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
F–H). Unguis:
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B044F6370BCF9C6D19B7144" box="[656,678,1556,1581]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">la</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B044F6370F2F9C6D1C97144" box="[734,756,1556,1581]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">lp</emphasis>
|
||
not seen, however could be masked by the external edge of lamella
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B044F6372DDF9EBD23D7139" box="[241,256,1593,1616]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">L</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="133ADB9D7B044F63733DF9E5D25F7139" box="[273,354,1591,1616]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="44.[151,250,1847,1869]" captionTargetBox="[170,1409,193,1827]" captionTargetId="graphics@44.[173,1409,196,1813]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURE 13. Acanthoneelidus pratensis. Chaetotaxy of the antenna, (A) dorsal side, (B) ventral side; chaetotaxy of the legs, (C) leg I from coxa to foot, (D) leg II from trochanter to foot, (E) leg III from coxa to foot, arrows indicate the long, flattened chaeta on each leg; claws (F) I, (G) II, (H) III; furca, (I) posterior side, (J) anterior side." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/846106/files/figure.svg" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
F–H). Lamella
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B044F63703DF9EBD10C7139" box="[529,561,1593,1616]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Bp</emphasis>
|
||
absent (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133ADB9D7B044F6370BCF9E5D1DD7139" box="[656,736,1591,1616]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="44.[151,250,1847,1869]" captionTargetBox="[170,1409,193,1827]" captionTargetId="graphics@44.[173,1409,196,1813]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURE 13. Acanthoneelidus pratensis. Chaetotaxy of the antenna, (A) dorsal side, (B) ventral side; chaetotaxy of the legs, (C) leg I from coxa to foot, (D) leg II from trochanter to foot, (E) leg III from coxa to foot, arrows indicate the long, flattened chaeta on each leg; claws (F) I, (G) II, (H) III; furca, (I) posterior side, (J) anterior side." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/846106/files/figure.svg" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
F–H). Unguiculus: basal tubercle with a bulk anterior process and a thinner posterior process, both well-developed (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133ADB9D7B044F63712BF98ED067711D" box="[775,858,1628,1653]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="44.[151,250,1847,1869]" captionTargetBox="[170,1409,193,1827]" captionTargetId="graphics@44.[173,1409,196,1813]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURE 13. Acanthoneelidus pratensis. Chaetotaxy of the antenna, (A) dorsal side, (B) ventral side; chaetotaxy of the legs, (C) leg I from coxa to foot, (D) leg II from trochanter to foot, (E) leg III from coxa to foot, arrows indicate the long, flattened chaeta on each leg; claws (F) I, (G) II, (H) III; furca, (I) posterior side, (J) anterior side." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/846106/files/figure.svg" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
F–H). Presence or absence of crests of unguiculal lamella (
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B044F6372D6F952D22671FE" box="[250,283,1664,1687]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Ca</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B044F637304F952D27471FE" box="[296,329,1664,1687]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Cp</emphasis>
|
||
) could not be verified on available material.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBEC7187B044F6372EBF976D7597189" blockId="45.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B044F6372EBF976D21271D4" bold="true" box="[199,303,1700,1725]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Abd. VI.</emphasis>
|
||
Tergum: a-row with nine mesochaetae (two pairs and an unpaired), m-row with 2 + 2 mesochaetae. Each anal valve with a microchaeta (
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B044F637018F91BD1707189" box="[564,589,1737,1760]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">av</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="133ADB9D7B044F637077F915D1907189" box="[603,685,1735,1760]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="43.[151,250,1385,1407]" captionTargetBox="[179,1419,192,1366]" captionTargetId="graphics@43.[179,1418,192,1366]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURE 12. Acanthoneelidus pratensis. Chaetotaxy of the trunk terga chaetotaxy, Abd. IV and VI sterna, tenaculum and ventral tube, lateral side. Legend: av = chaetae on anal valves; s- = swollen chaetae, ns = neosminthuroid chaeta; τ = τ-chaeta basal ring; wrc 1 – 8 = free wax rod secretory crypts. Arrow indicates unpaired chaeta. Some unclear chaetae are drawn with dotted line (reported in Bretfeld & Griegel 1999)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/846104/files/figure.svg" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
). Sternum with 7 + 7 chaetae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133ADB9D7B044F637628F915D76A7189" box="[1028,1111,1735,1760]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="43.[151,250,1385,1407]" captionTargetBox="[179,1419,192,1366]" captionTargetId="graphics@43.[179,1418,192,1366]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURE 12. Acanthoneelidus pratensis. Chaetotaxy of the trunk terga chaetotaxy, Abd. IV and VI sterna, tenaculum and ventral tube, lateral side. Legend: av = chaetae on anal valves; s- = swollen chaetae, ns = neosminthuroid chaeta; τ = τ-chaeta basal ring; wrc 1 – 8 = free wax rod secretory crypts. Arrow indicates unpaired chaeta. Some unclear chaetae are drawn with dotted line (reported in Bretfeld & Griegel 1999)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/846104/files/figure.svg" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBEC7187B044F6372EBF93ED7E7706C" blockId="45.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[199,1242,1772,1797]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B044F6372EBF93ED254706C" bold="true" box="[199,361,1772,1797]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Genital plate.</emphasis>
|
||
Female with maybe 1 + 1 microchaetae (unclear on material). Male unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBEC7187B044F6372EBF8DDD0697025" blockId="45.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B044F6372EBF8DDD2A37041" bold="true" box="[199,414,1807,1832]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Abd. IV sternum.</emphasis>
|
||
With 3 + 3 chaetae and 1 + 1 strong neosminthuroid chaetae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133ADB9D7B044F637655F8DDD7F27041" box="[1145,1231,1807,1832]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="43.[151,250,1385,1407]" captionTargetBox="[179,1419,192,1366]" captionTargetId="graphics@43.[179,1418,192,1366]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURE 12. Acanthoneelidus pratensis. Chaetotaxy of the trunk terga chaetotaxy, Abd. IV and VI sterna, tenaculum and ventral tube, lateral side. Legend: av = chaetae on anal valves; s- = swollen chaetae, ns = neosminthuroid chaeta; τ = τ-chaeta basal ring; wrc 1 – 8 = free wax rod secretory crypts. Arrow indicates unpaired chaeta. Some unclear chaetae are drawn with dotted line (reported in Bretfeld & Griegel 1999)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/846104/files/figure.svg" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
). Neosminthuroid chaetae covered with small spicules on whole length (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133ADB9D7B044F6370DFF8E6D07B7025" box="[755,838,1844,1869]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="43.[151,250,1385,1407]" captionTargetBox="[179,1419,192,1366]" captionTargetId="graphics@43.[179,1418,192,1366]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURE 12. Acanthoneelidus pratensis. Chaetotaxy of the trunk terga chaetotaxy, Abd. IV and VI sterna, tenaculum and ventral tube, lateral side. Legend: av = chaetae on anal valves; s- = swollen chaetae, ns = neosminthuroid chaeta; τ = τ-chaeta basal ring; wrc 1 – 8 = free wax rod secretory crypts. Arrow indicates unpaired chaeta. Some unclear chaetae are drawn with dotted line (reported in Bretfeld & Griegel 1999)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/846104/files/figure.svg" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBEC7187B044F6072EBF885D67377BD" blockId="45.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastBlockId="46.[151,1437,151,536]" lastPageId="46" lastPageNumber="47" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B044F6372EBF885D2D67019" bold="true" box="[199,491,1879,1904]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Abdominal appendages.</emphasis>
|
||
Manubrium with 4 + 4 posterior chaetae, arranged in two rows of two chaetae parallel with the axis of symmetry, the axial row with shorter chaetae than the external row (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133ADB9D7B044F6376EDF8AED62870FD" box="[1217,1301,1916,1941]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="44.[151,250,1847,1869]" captionTargetBox="[170,1409,193,1827]" captionTargetId="graphics@44.[173,1409,196,1813]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURE 13. Acanthoneelidus pratensis. Chaetotaxy of the antenna, (A) dorsal side, (B) ventral side; chaetotaxy of the legs, (C) leg I from coxa to foot, (D) leg II from trochanter to foot, (E) leg III from coxa to foot, arrows indicate the long, flattened chaeta on each leg; claws (F) I, (G) II, (H) III; furca, (I) posterior side, (J) anterior side." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/846106/files/figure.svg" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<date id="FFBFE1D87B044F6376DBF8AED62870FD" box="[1271,1301,1916,1940]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="2013-01">13</date>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
I). Proximal part of dens with one postero-median chaeta. Distal part of dens with five posterior, strong chaetae and three antero-distal spine-like chaetae, each with a basal ring at the possible exception of
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B044F63761EF816D76D70B5" box="[1074,1104,1988,2012]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">A1</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="133ADB9D7B044F63764CF816D78C70B5" box="[1120,1201,1988,2013]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="44.[151,250,1847,1869]" captionTargetBox="[170,1409,193,1827]" captionTargetId="graphics@44.[173,1409,196,1813]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURE 13. Acanthoneelidus pratensis. Chaetotaxy of the antenna, (A) dorsal side, (B) ventral side; chaetotaxy of the legs, (C) leg I from coxa to foot, (D) leg II from trochanter to foot, (E) leg III from coxa to foot, arrows indicate the long, flattened chaeta on each leg; claws (F) I, (G) II, (H) III; furca, (I) posterior side, (J) anterior side." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/846106/files/figure.svg" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<date id="FFBFE1D87B044F6376B8F816D78C70B5" box="[1172,1201,1988,2012]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" value="2013-01">13</date>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
I, J). Mucro elliptical with large, waved, lamellae and a round apex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133ADB9D7B074F6070B3FF45D1CD77D9" box="[671,752,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="44.[151,250,1847,1869]" captionTargetBox="[170,1409,193,1827]" captionTargetId="graphics@44.[173,1409,196,1813]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURE 13. Acanthoneelidus pratensis. Chaetotaxy of the antenna, (A) dorsal side, (B) ventral side; chaetotaxy of the legs, (C) leg I from coxa to foot, (D) leg II from trochanter to foot, (E) leg III from coxa to foot, arrows indicate the long, flattened chaeta on each leg; claws (F) I, (G) II, (H) III; furca, (I) posterior side, (J) anterior side." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/846106/files/figure.svg" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<date id="FFBFE1D87B074F6070FFFF4AD1CD77D9" box="[723,752,152,176]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" value="2013-01">13</date>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
I, J). Tenaculum with two medians lobes without chaeta, with 4 + 4 apical teeth (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133ADB9D7B074F60734BFF6ED28677BD" box="[359,443,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="43.[151,250,1385,1407]" captionTargetBox="[179,1419,192,1366]" captionTargetId="graphics@43.[179,1418,192,1366]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURE 12. Acanthoneelidus pratensis. Chaetotaxy of the trunk terga chaetotaxy, Abd. IV and VI sterna, tenaculum and ventral tube, lateral side. Legend: av = chaetae on anal valves; s- = swollen chaetae, ns = neosminthuroid chaeta; τ = τ-chaeta basal ring; wrc 1 – 8 = free wax rod secretory crypts. Arrow indicates unpaired chaeta. Some unclear chaetae are drawn with dotted line (reported in Bretfeld & Griegel 1999)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/846104/files/figure.svg" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
). Ventral tube without posterior lobe and with 2 + 2 apical mesochaetae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133ADB9D7B074F6076C2FF6ED67C77BD" box="[1262,1345,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="43.[151,250,1385,1407]" captionTargetBox="[179,1419,192,1366]" captionTargetId="graphics@43.[179,1418,192,1366]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIGURE 12. Acanthoneelidus pratensis. Chaetotaxy of the trunk terga chaetotaxy, Abd. IV and VI sterna, tenaculum and ventral tube, lateral side. Legend: av = chaetae on anal valves; s- = swollen chaetae, ns = neosminthuroid chaeta; τ = τ-chaeta basal ring; wrc 1 – 8 = free wax rod secretory crypts. Arrow indicates unpaired chaeta. Some unclear chaetae are drawn with dotted line (reported in Bretfeld & Griegel 1999)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/846104/files/figure.svg" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31B94937B074F6072EBFF0DD0A07571" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBEC7187B074F6072EBFF0DD0A07571" blockId="46.[151,1437,151,536]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B074F6072EBFF0DD2717791" bold="true" box="[199,332,223,248]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Discussion.</emphasis>
|
||
The genus is monotypic. It has various affinities with other genera of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C01BC9B7B074F60769CFF0DD60A7791" box="[1200,1335,223,248]" class="Entognatha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neelipleona" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B074F60769CFF0DD60A7791" box="[1200,1335,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Neelipleona</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: labrum morphology, claw morphology and presence of s-chaetae
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B074F60710DFED7D0077675" box="[801,826,261,284]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">s5</emphasis>
|
||
are similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C01BC9B7B074F6071F2FED6D7037674" authorityName="Caroli" authorityYear="1912" box="[990,1086,260,285]" class="Entognatha" family="Neelidae" genus="Neelides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B074F6071F2FED6D7037674" box="[990,1086,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Neelides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; general chaetotaxic pattern of the body and secondary granulation are similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C01BC9B7B074F6070EFFEF5D05F7629" authorityName="Willem" authorityYear="1900" box="[707,866,295,320]" class="Entognatha" family="Neelidae" genus="Megalothorax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B074F6070EFFEF5D05F7629" box="[707,866,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Megalothorax</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; a unique pair of neosminthuroid chaetae is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C01BC9B7B074F607298FE9ED23D760C" authorityName="Folsom" authorityYear="1896" box="[180,256,332,357]" class="Entognatha" family="Neelidae" genus="Neelus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B074F607298FE9ED23D760C" box="[180,256,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Neelus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The integumentary channels on Th. II/Th. III are comparable to those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C01BC9B7B074F60766BFE9FD7C4760C" authorityName=", Schneider & D'Haese" authorityYear="2013" box="[1095,1273,332,357]" class="Entognatha" family="Neelidae" genus="Megalothorax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="perspicillum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B074F60766BFE9FD7C4760C" box="[1095,1273,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">M. perspicillum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. It also shares some characteristics with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C01BC9B7B074F607390FEBDD16776E1" authorityName="Willem" authorityYear="1900" box="[444,602,367,392]" class="Entognatha" family="Neelidae" genus="Megalothorax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B074F607390FEBDD16776E1" box="[444,602,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Megalothorax</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C01BC9B7B074F607082FEA3D03576E1" authorityName="Borner" authorityYear="1903" box="[686,776,369,392]" class="Entognatha" family="Neelidae" genus="Megalothorax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incertus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B074F607082FEA3D03576E1" box="[686,776,369,392]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">incertus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
-group sensu Schneider & D’Haese (2013): 4 + 4 teeth on the tenaculum, globular inner chaetae of sensory fields, presence of s-chaetae
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B074F607631FE46D70B76C5" box="[1053,1078,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">s3</emphasis>
|
||
and 3 + 3 chaetae on Abd. IV sternum. The presence of only one inner chaeta in
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B074F6070F8FE6AD1C876B9" box="[724,757,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">sf5</emphasis>
|
||
is similar to the juvenile of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C01BC9B7B074F607618FE65D7EF76B9" authorityName="Willem" authorityYear="1900" box="[1076,1234,439,464]" class="Entognatha" family="Neelidae" genus="Megalothorax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Collembola" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B074F607618FE65D7EF76B9" box="[1076,1234,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Megalothorax</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C01BC9B7B074F6076CEFE6AD65476B9" baseAuthorityName="Bretfeld & Griegel" baseAuthorityYear="1999" box="[1250,1385,440,464]" class="Arachnida" family="Ameridae" genus="Amerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pratensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9751B0A7B074F6076CEFE6AD65476B9" box="[1250,1385,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">A. pratensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was described with four large and blunt teeth on the external, posterior lamella of mucro (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF90BAE97B074F60767FFE0ED642769D" author="Bretfeld" box="[1107,1407,476,501]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" refString="Bretfeld, G. & Griegel, A. (1999) Description of a new Neelidae genus and species and of new specimens of Sminthurides annulicornis Axelson 1905 from Poland (Insecta, Collembola, Neelidae). Senckenbergiana biologica, 79 (2), 211 - 223." type="journal article" year="1999">Bretfeld and Griegel 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). I was not able to distinguish those teeth from the waves of the lamella.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |