treatments-xml/data/41/7D/87/417D87A4FFDEFFC8FED950C030A3FD70.xml
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<document id="3D82A77D68ECC3E090C9497A708655F4" ID-CLB-Dataset="21758" ID-DOI="10.5252/adansonia2020v42a1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="28f94b79-38d7-4c25-ac76-cf64809114fc" ID-ISSN="1639-4798" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3877215" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1591295858102" checkinUser="tatiana" docAuthor="Johnson, David M. &amp; Murray, Nancy A." docDate="2020" docId="417D87A4FFDEFFC8FED950C030A3FD70" docLanguage="en" docName="Adansonia.42.1.1-88.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Adansonia 42 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:2FE19AC740987067EC2A6C89A85F9648.8:Adansonia.2018-.journal_article" docStyleId="2FE19AC740987067EC2A6C89A85F9648" docStyleName="Adansonia.2018-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="8" docTitle="Xylopia richardii Baill." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="35" masterDocId="BD44FFDCFFFDFFECFFDC5218334EFFA2" masterDocTitle="A revision of Xylopia L. (Annonaceae): the species of Madagascar and the Mascarene islands" masterLastPageNumber="88" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="34" updateTime="1698842045118" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="3CE9F414ADFFC17C43685DAB82C0FAE8">A revision of Xylopia L. (Annonaceae): the species of Madagascar and the Mascarene islands</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="E7E1782F7D9065258A6C853B71AEB525">Johnson, David M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="963518E5502C784BE19C8CB2544D0E99">Murray, Nancy A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="F2E9F31D7F72715FC8B9D87C15E33165">Adansonia</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="449DE5AF6FF78AF234CA6D3BFBCA988C">2020</mods:date>
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<treatment id="417D87A4FFDEFFC8FED950C030A3FD70" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164479622" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:417D87A4FFDEFFC8FED950C030A3FD70" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/417D87A4FFDEFFC8FED950C030A3FD70" lastPageId="36" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">
<subSubSection id="81CE6539FFDEFFCFFED950C031C9FD53" box="[261,647,727,754]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" type="nomenclature">
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<heading id="922381DEFFDEFFCFFED950C031C9FD53" box="[261,647,727,754]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" reason="3">
8.
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<treatmentCitation id="487510A3FFDEFFCFFEFD50CF31C9FD53" box="[289,647,727,754]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">
<taxonomicName id="0ED44D31FFDEFFCFFEFD50CF31C9FD53" ID-CoL="5CM74" authority="Boivin ex Baill." authorityName="Baill." box="[289,647,727,754]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Xylopia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="richardii">
<emphasis id="FBA0EAA0FFDEFFCFFEFD50CF3294FD50" bold="true" box="[289,474,727,754]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Xylopia richardii</emphasis>
Boivin ex Baill.
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="81CE6539FFDEFFCFFE9150EF3170FCB0" box="[333,574,759,786]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" type="description">
<paragraph id="C96B36B2FFDEFFCFFE9150EF3170FCB0" blockId="35.[261,647,727,786]" box="[333,574,759,786]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">
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(
<figureCitation id="51EF2A37FFDEFFCFFE8850EF32E6FCB0" box="[340,424,759,786]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="6.[132,143,1828,1846]" captionTargetBox="[133,1455,215,1798]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[699,1268,749,1323]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIG. 1. — Aspects of Xylopia L. vegetative and floral morphology: A, shrub habit of X. humblotiana Baill.; B, habit of X. bemarivensis Diels, showing several nodes with both collateral buds forming shoots, creating pseudo-opposite branches; C, flowers of X. lastelliana Baill., showing inner petals bent outward through the gaps between outer petals (Schatz &amp; Modeste 2877); D, flowers of X.perrieri Diels showing conspicuous red coloration at the bases of the outer petals (Schatz &amp; OConnor 2964); E, spreading outer petals and erect inner petals of X. kalabenonensis D.M.Johnson, Deroin, &amp; Callmander (Razafitsalama et al. 1041); F, flower of X. richardii Boivin ex Baill., with stigmas emerging in the center amidst the inner petals; G, inflorescences of X. beananensis Cavaco &amp; Keraudren, showing a bud, two flowers with petals, stamens, and stigmas fallen so that the staminal cone is visible, and one open flower (Buerki 14); H, open flower of X. lamarckii Baill.; I, open flower of X. lamarckii with one outer petal and one inner petal removed to show interior of flower, including stamens and stigmas. Photos: A, M. C. Andriamahay; B, F. Rakotoarison; C, D, G. E. Schatz; E, J. Razafitsalama; F, H, I, C. Kaiser-Bunbury; G, M. W. Callmander. A, B, used under the terms of the Creative Commons license for iNaturalist; C-E, G, used under the terms of the Creative Commons license for Tropicos, the botanical information system at the Missouri Botanical Garden." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3877217" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3877217/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Figs 1F</figureCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="51EF2A37FFDEFFCFFE6850EF32B9FCB0" box="[436,503,759,786]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="20.[132,143,1873,1891]" captionTargetBox="[132,1455,215,1835]" captionTargetId="figure@20.[698,1267,786,1360]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIG. 6. — A, Shoot of X. amplexicaulis (Lam.) Baill., showing flower bud at left and clasping leaf bases visible at several nodes; B, branch of X. ravelonarivoi, sp. nov., with fruit (Ravelonarivo 4171); C, flower of X. humblotiana Baill., side view (Schatz 4475); D, buds of X. richardii Boivin ex Baill.; E, close-up of flower interior of X. lamarckii Baill., showing red coloration at bases of petals, and the stamens and stigmas; outer staminodes are visible along the edge of the androecium; F, flower of X. richardii at anthesis, one outer petal and one inner petal removed, so that androecium and stigmas are visible; G, leaves and fruit of X. anomala, sp. nov., (Rakotonirina 48); H, leaves and fruit of X. sericolampra Diels. Photos: A, Carlos Magdalena; B, D. Ravelonarivo; C, G. E. Schatz; D-F, C. Kaiser-Bunbury; G, C. Birkinshaw; H, R. N. Rabarijaona. B, C, G, used under the terms of the Creative Commons license for Tropicos, the botanical information system at the Missouri Botanical Garden; H, used under the terms of the the Creative Commons license for iNaturalist." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3877228" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3877228/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">6D, F</figureCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="51EF2A37FFDEFFCFFDDF50EF3179FCB0" box="[515,567,759,786]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="24.[132,143,1851,1869]" captionTargetBox="[164,1414,223,1800]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[132,1455,215,1811]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIG. 8. — Xylopia richardii Boivin ex Baill., X. beananensis Cavaco &amp; Keraudren, and X. flexuosa Diels. A-I, X. richardii: A, stamen, abaxial view; B, flower bud, side view; C, D, leaves; E, fruit; F, seed, view of micropylar end; G, seed, side view; H, basal half of inner petal, adaxial surface; I, outer petal, adaxial surface. J-P, X. beananensis: J, outer petal, adaxial surface; K, inner petal, adaxial surface; L, flower bud, side view; M, seed, view of micropylar end; N, seed, side view; O, leaves; P, fruit. Q-X, X. flexuosa: Q, inner petal, adaxial surface; R, outer petal, adaxial surface; S, stamen, abaxial view; T, seed, view of micropylar end; U, seed, side view; V, fruit; W, leaf; X, flowers, side view. A, C, H, I, from Friedmann 3037 (MAU); B, from Florens et al. 24082 (MAU);D, from Bernardi 15071 (NY); E-G, from Lorence R 41 (MO); J-L, from isotype specimen at TAN; M, N, P, from Ravelonarivo &amp; Rabesonina 569 (OWU); O, from Dorr 3588 (NY); Q-S, from Perrier de la Bâthie 4973 (B); T-V, from Service des Eaux et Forêts de Madagascar 12450 SF (P); W, X, from Decary 5570 (P). Scale bars: A, S, 1 mm; B, L, X, 1 cm; C-E, O, P, V, W, 2 cm; F, G, M, N, T, U, 3 mm; H-K, Q, R, 5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3877232" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3877232/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">8A-I</figureCitation>
)
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C96B36B2FFDEFFCFFF47512A3168FC6C" blockId="35.[132,775,818,974]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">
<bibRefCitation id="AD454B43FFDEFFCFFF47512A31A7FCE8" author="BAILLON H." box="[155,745,818,842]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" pagination="140 - 147" refId="ref87183" refString="BAILLON H. 1864. - Note sur quelques Xylopia Africains. Adansonia; Recueil d'Observations botaniques 4: 140 - 147. https: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 6467476" type="journal article" year="1864">
<emphasis id="FBA0EAA0FFDEFFCFFF47512A317EFCE8" box="[155,560,818,842]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Adansonia; Recueil dObservations botaniques</emphasis>
4: 145, 146 (1864).
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="E9C4119CFFDEFFCFFF5851543212FCDD" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">
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<taxonomicName id="0ED44D31FFDEFFCFFF5851543212FCDD" ID-CoL="5CM9S" authority="(Boiv. ex Baill.) Kuntze, Revisio" authorityName="Kuntze, Revisio" baseAuthorityName="Baill." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Xylopicrum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="richardii">
<emphasis id="FBA0EAA0FFDEFFCFFF5851543209FCC6" box="[132,327,844,868]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Xylopicrum richardii</emphasis>
(Boiv. ex Baill.)
<bibRefCitation id="AD454B43FFDEFFCFFE3B51553212FCDD" author="KUNTZE O." pageId="35" pageNumber="34" refId="ref89992" refString="KUNTZE O. 1891. - Revisio generum plantarum, Pars 1. Arthur Felix, Leipzig, 374 p. https: // biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 784870" type="book" year="1891">
Kuntze,
<emphasis id="FBA0EAA0FFDEFFCFFDE5515533F2FCDC" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Revisio generum plantarum</emphasis>
, Pars 1: 8 (1891).
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:
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<collectingCountry id="B1C37622FFDEFFCFFE68517E316AFCDC" box="[436,548,870,894]" name="Réunion" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">La Réunion</collectingCountry>
.
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<collectingMunicipality id="290FACC8FFDEFFCFFDF1517E31D0FCDD" box="[557,670,870,896]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Île Bourbon</collectingMunicipality>
,
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, s. d. (fl., fr.),
<emphasis id="FBA0EAA0FFDEFFCFFEA8519932AAFC3B" box="[372,484,897,921]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Richard s. n.</emphasis>
[
<emphasis id="FBA0EAA0FFDEFFCFFE2C51993152FC3B" box="[496,540,897,921]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">687?</emphasis>
] (lecto-, here designated,
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[
<specimenCode id="99729EC9FFDEFFCFFF46518433BCFC16" box="[154,242,924,948]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">P030420</specimenCode>
, as to Richard specimen on lower portion of sheet only]!;
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<materialsCitation id="79BC3CEFFFDEFFCFFF5851AE3168FC6C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2632071620" box="[132,550,950,974]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">isolecto-, K[K001208416]!, P[P030419]!).</materialsCitation>
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MATERIAL EXAMINED. —
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<collectingCountry id="B1C37622FFDEFFCFFEAE51FF329BFC5D" box="[370,469,999,1023]" name="Mauritius" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Mauritius</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
Macchabée [“Macabé”],
<quantity id="0E2C9B57FFDEFFCFFD1F51FF304DFC5D" box="[707,771,999,1023]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="550.0">550 m</quantity>
,
<date id="BD6A1072FFDEFFCFFF58561A33AEFBB8" box="[132,224,1026,1050]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" value="1976-02-04">4.II.1976</date>
(fl.),
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Argent
<collectionCode id="AFC5AE77FFDEFFCFFE84561A32C0FBBB" box="[344,398,1026,1049]" country="Mauritius" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13560" name="The Mauritius Herbarium" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" type="Herbarium">MAU</collectionCode>
19684
</emphasis>
(K n.v.,
<collectionCode id="AFC5AE77FFDEFFCFFDF9561A312CFBB8" box="[549,610,1026,1050]" country="Mauritius" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13560" name="The Mauritius Herbarium" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" type="Herbarium">MAU</collectionCode>
);
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<location id="CC0B6069FFDEFFCFFDA7561A31B5FBB8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:417D87A4FFDEFFC8FED950C030A3FD70:CC0B6069FFDEFFCFFDA7561A31B5FBB8" box="[635,763,1026,1050]" name="Ile de France" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Ile de France</location>
”, without definite locality,
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<collectorName id="64215364FFDEFFCFFEA7560432F6FB96" box="[379,440,1052,1076]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Aublet</collectorName>
s. n.
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="AFC5AE77FFDEFFCFFE2A5604316EFB96" box="[502,544,1052,1076]" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">BM</collectionCode>
)
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;
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<location id="CC0B6069FFDEFFCFFDEF5604304DFB96" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:417D87A4FFDEFFC8FED950C030A3FD70:CC0B6069FFDEFFCFFDEF5604304DFB96" box="[563,771,1052,1076]" name="Nouvelle Decouverte" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Nouvelle Découverte</location>
, high levels, 1907 (fr.),
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<collectorName id="64215364FFDEFFCFFE87562F32D6FBEC" box="[347,408,1079,1102]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Bijoux</collectorName>
s. n.
</emphasis>
(L[L0191349])
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;
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upland forests, s. d. (immature fr.),
<emphasis id="FBA0EAA0FFDEFFCFFEF3564A328BFBCB" box="[303,453,1105,1129]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">
<collectorName id="64215364FFDEFFCFFEF3564A3222FBCB" box="[303,364,1106,1129]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Bijoux</collectorName>
<specimenCode id="99729EC9FFDEFFCFFEAD5649328BFBCB" box="[369,453,1105,1129]" collectionCode="MAU" country="Mauritius" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13560" name="The Mauritius Herbarium" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" type="Herbarium">MAU 21</specimenCode>
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(
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)
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;
<materialsCitation id="79BC3CEFFFDEFFCFFDC256493224FB26" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2632071407" collectionCode="MAU" collectorName="Bijoux" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" specimenCode="MAU 22" specimenCount="1">
without definite locality,
<emphasis id="FBA0EAA0FFDEFFCFFF5856743254FB26" box="[132,282,1132,1156]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">
<collectorName id="64215364FFDEFFCFFF585674338FFB21" box="[132,193,1132,1155]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Bijoux</collectorName>
<specimenCode id="99729EC9FFDEFFCFFF1A56743254FB26" box="[198,282,1132,1156]" collectionCode="MAU" country="Mauritius" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13560" name="The Mauritius Herbarium" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" type="Herbarium">MAU 22</specimenCode>
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="AFC5AE77FFDEFFCFFEFA5674322AFB26" box="[294,356,1132,1156]" country="Mauritius" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13560" name="The Mauritius Herbarium" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" type="Herbarium">MAU</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="79BC3CEFFFDEFFCFFEAF5673326FFB3C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2632071447" collectorName="Bojer" location="Mauritii" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" specimenCount="1">
in sylvis ins.
<location id="CC0B6069FFDEFFCFFE3556733173FB21" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:417D87A4FFDEFFC8FED950C030A3FD70:CC0B6069FFDEFFCFFE3556733173FB21" box="[489,573,1131,1155]" name="Mauritii" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Mauritii</location>
, s. d. (fl., fr.),
<emphasis id="FBA0EAA0FFDEFFCFFD61567433D9FB3C" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">
<collectorName id="64215364FFDEFFCFFD61567431A3FB21" box="[701,749,1132,1155]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Bojer</collectorName>
? s. n.
</emphasis>
(K, see below)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="79BC3CEFFFDEFFCFFEF5569E3260FB1B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2632071474" collectionCode="MAU" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" specimenCode="MAU 18, 19, 20, 3060" specimenCount="1">
without definite locality, s. d. (old fl.),
<emphasis id="FBA0EAA0FFDEFFCFFD57569E3392FB1A" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">
<specimenCode id="99729EC9FFDEFFCFFD57569E31AEFB3C" box="[651,736,1158,1182]" collectionCode="MAU" country="Mauritius" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13560" name="The Mauritius Herbarium" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" type="Herbarium">MAU 18</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="99729EC9FFDEFFCFFD34569E304DFB3C" box="[744,771,1158,1182]" collectionCode="MAU" country="Mauritius" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13560" name="The Mauritius Herbarium" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" type="Herbarium">19</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="99729EC9FFDEFFCFFF5856B833D1FB1A" box="[132,159,1184,1208]" collectionCode="MAU" country="Mauritius" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13560" name="The Mauritius Herbarium" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" type="Herbarium">20</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="99729EC9FFDEFFCFFF7656B83392FB1A" box="[170,220,1184,1208]" collectionCode="MAU" country="Mauritius" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13560" name="The Mauritius Herbarium" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" type="Herbarium">3060</specimenCode>
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="AFC5AE77FFDEFFCFFF3556B93269FB1B" box="[233,295,1185,1209]" country="Mauritius" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13560" name="The Mauritius Herbarium" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" type="Herbarium">MAU</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="79BC3CEFFFDEFFCFFEEB56B9320FFB71" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2632071541" collectingDate="1950-02-14" collectionCode="MAU" collectorName="Duljeet F. D. N" location="Crown Land Perrier" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" specimenCount="1">
<location id="CC0B6069FFDEFFCFFEEB56B932B4FB1A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:417D87A4FFDEFFC8FED950C030A3FD70:CC0B6069FFDEFFCFFEEB56B932B4FB1A" box="[311,506,1184,1209]" name="Crown Land Perrier" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Crown Land Perrier</location>
,
<date id="BD6A1072FFDEFFCFFDDF56B83122FB1A" box="[515,620,1184,1208]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" value="1950-02-14">
<collectingDate id="AD2EE99AFFDEFFCFFDDF56B83122FB1A" box="[515,620,1184,1208]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" value="1950-02-14">14.II.1950</collectingDate>
</date>
(fl., fr.),
<emphasis id="FBA0EAA0FFDEFFCFFD1F56B833BEFB71" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">
<collectorName id="64215364FFDEFFCFFD1F56B83385FB71" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Duljeet F. D. N</collectorName>
055
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="AFC5AE77FFDEFFCFFF2056A33274FB71" box="[252,314,1211,1235]" country="Mauritius" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13560" name="The Mauritius Herbarium" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" type="Herbarium">MAU</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="79BC3CEFFFDEFFCFFE9656A3339EFB4F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2632071688" collectingDate="1995-12-06" collectionCode="MAU" collectorName="Florens" location="Piton" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Savanne">
<location id="CC0B6069FFDEFFCFFE9656A33231FB71" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:417D87A4FFDEFFC8FED950C030A3FD70:CC0B6069FFDEFFCFFE9656A33231FB71" box="[330,383,1211,1235]" name="Piton" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" stateProvince="Savanne">Piton</location>
<collectingRegion id="0B10F850FFDEFFCFFE5856A33298FB71" box="[388,470,1211,1235]" country="Mauritius" name="Savanne" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Savanne</collectingRegion>
,
<date id="BD6A1072FFDEFFCFFE0356A33105FB71" box="[479,587,1211,1235]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" value="1995-12-06">
<collectingDate id="AD2EE99AFFDEFFCFFE0356A33105FB71" box="[479,587,1211,1235]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" value="1995-12-06">6.XII.1995</collectingDate>
</date>
(st.),
<emphasis id="FBA0EAA0FFDEFFCFFD5E56A33049FB71" box="[642,775,1211,1235]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">
<collectorName id="64215364FFDEFFCFFD5E56A3318DFB71" box="[642,707,1211,1235]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Florens</collectorName>
22735
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="AFC5AE77FFDEFFCFFF5756CD3387FB4F" box="[139,201,1237,1261]" country="Mauritius" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13560" name="The Mauritius Herbarium" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" type="Herbarium">MAU</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="79BC3CEFFFDEFFCFFF0456CE3381FAAA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2632071625" collectingDate="2000-01-26" collectionCode="MAU" collectorName="Florens" location="Bassin Blanc" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Savanne">
east of
<location id="CC0B6069FFDEFFCFFEC656CD32DBFB4F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:417D87A4FFDEFFC8FED950C030A3FD70:CC0B6069FFDEFFCFFEC656CD32DBFB4F" box="[282,405,1237,1261]" name="Bassin Blanc" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" stateProvince="Savanne">Bassin Blanc</location>
,
<date id="BD6A1072FFDEFFCFFE4156CD32B3FB4F" box="[413,509,1237,1261]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" value="2000-01-26">
<collectingDate id="AD2EE99AFFDEFFCFFE4156CD32B3FB4F" box="[413,509,1237,1261]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" value="2000-01-26">26.I.2000</collectingDate>
</date>
(fl., fr.),
<emphasis id="FBA0EAA0FFDEFFCFFD8D56CD3049FB4F" box="[593,775,1237,1261]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">
<collectorName id="64215364FFDEFFCFFD8D56CD31DCFB4F" box="[593,658,1237,1261]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Florens</collectorName>
et al. 24082
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="AFC5AE77FFDEFFCFFF5756E83386FAAA" box="[139,200,1264,1288]" country="Mauritius" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13560" name="The Mauritius Herbarium" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" type="Herbarium">MAU</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="79BC3CEFFFDEFFCFFF0B56E83207FA80" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2632071660" collectingDate="1975-05-31" collectionCode="MAU" collectorName="Lorence" elevation="600" location="Cascade" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Savanne">
valley of
<location id="CC0B6069FFDEFFCFFEF556E83239FAAA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:417D87A4FFDEFFC8FED950C030A3FD70:CC0B6069FFDEFFCFFEF556E83239FAAA" box="[297,375,1264,1288]" name="Cascade" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" stateProvince="Savanne">Cascade</location>
500 pieds,
<quantity id="0E2C9B57FFDEFFCFFE3C56E8316EFAA5" box="[480,544,1264,1288]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="600.0">
<elevation id="42F9D181FFDEFFCFFE3C56E8316EFAA5" box="[480,544,1264,1288]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="600.0">600 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="BD6A1072FFDEFFCFFDF456E831C3FAAA" box="[552,653,1264,1288]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" value="1975-05-31">
<collectingDate id="AD2EE99AFFDEFFCFFDF456E831C3FAAA" box="[552,653,1264,1288]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" value="1975-05-31">31.V.1975</collectingDate>
</date>
(st.),
<emphasis id="FBA0EAA0FFDEFFCFFD1D56E833F8FA80" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">
<collectorName id="64215364FFDEFFCFFD1D56E83049FAA5" box="[705,775,1264,1287]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Lorence</collectorName>
1274
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="AFC5AE77FFDEFFCFFF1D571233B5FA80" box="[193,251,1290,1314]" country="Mauritius" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13560" name="The Mauritius Herbarium" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" type="Herbarium">MAU</collectionCode>
17645)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="79BC3CEFFFDEFFCFFE8E57123130FA9F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2632071451" collectingDate="1976-01-17" collectionCode="MAU" collectorName="Lorence" elevation="600" location="Cascade" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Savanne">
valley of
<location id="CC0B6069FFDEFFCFFE78571232BCFA80" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:417D87A4FFDEFFC8FED950C030A3FD70:CC0B6069FFDEFFCFFE78571232BCFA80" box="[420,498,1290,1314]" name="Cascade" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" stateProvince="Savanne">Cascade</location>
500 pieds,
<quantity id="0E2C9B57FFDEFFCFFD82571231D0FA80" box="[606,670,1290,1314]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="600.0">
<elevation id="42F9D181FFDEFFCFFD82571231D0FA80" box="[606,670,1290,1314]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="600.0">600 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="BD6A1072FFDEFFCFFD7B57123049FA80" box="[679,775,1290,1314]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" value="1976-01-17">
<collectingDate id="AD2EE99AFFDEFFCFFD7B57123049FA80" box="[679,775,1290,1314]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" value="1976-01-17">17.I.1976</collectingDate>
</date>
(immature fr.),
<emphasis id="FBA0EAA0FFDEFFCFFEC1573D32D2FA9E" box="[285,412,1316,1340]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">
<collectorName id="64215364FFDEFFCFFEC1573D322DFA9E" box="[285,355,1317,1340]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Lorence</collectorName>
1612
</emphasis>
(K n.v.,
<collectionCode id="AFC5AE77FFDEFFCFFE29573D3160FA9F" box="[501,558,1317,1341]" country="Mauritius" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13560" name="The Mauritius Herbarium" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" type="Herbarium">MAU</collectionCode>
17671)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="79BC3CEFFFDEFFCFFD56573D31C8FAF5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2632071649" collectingDate="1977-01-22" collectionCode="MAU" collectorName="Owadally" location="Crown Land Macabe" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Savanne">
<location id="CC0B6069FFDEFFCFFD56573D339EFAF5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:417D87A4FFDEFFC8FED950C030A3FD70:CC0B6069FFDEFFCFFD56573D339EFAF5" name="Crown Land Macabe" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" stateProvince="Savanne">Crown Land Macabé</location>
,
<date id="BD6A1072FFDEFFCFFF045727327BFAF5" box="[216,309,1343,1367]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" value="1977-01-22">
<collectingDate id="AD2EE99AFFDEFFCFFF045727327BFAF5" box="[216,309,1343,1367]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" value="1977-01-22">22.I.1977</collectingDate>
</date>
(fl.),
<emphasis id="FBA0EAA0FFDEFFCFFEBA57273176FAF5" box="[358,568,1343,1367]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">
<collectorName id="64215364FFDEFFCFFEBA572732F0FAF5" box="[358,446,1343,1367]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Owadally</collectorName>
<collectionCode id="AFC5AE77FFDEFFCFFE1E572732B9FAF4" box="[450,503,1343,1366]" country="Mauritius" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13560" name="The Mauritius Herbarium" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" type="Herbarium">MAU</collectionCode>
18435
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="AFC5AE77FFDEFFCFFD9F57273131FAF5" box="[579,639,1343,1367]" country="Mauritius" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13560" name="The Mauritius Herbarium" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" type="Herbarium">MAU</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="79BC3CEFFFDEFFCFFD52572732BBFAD0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2632071480" collectionCode="MAU" collectorName="Rivals" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" specimenCode="MAU 2795" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Savanne">
without definite locality,
<emphasis id="FBA0EAA0FFDEFFCFFF20574132EBFAD0" box="[252,421,1369,1394]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">
<collectorName id="64215364FFDEFFCFFF205741327AFAD3" box="[252,308,1369,1393]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Rivals</collectorName>
<specimenCode id="99729EC9FFDEFFCFFEE4574232EBFAD0" box="[312,421,1370,1394]" collectionCode="MAU" country="Mauritius" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13560" name="The Mauritius Herbarium" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" type="Herbarium">MAU 2795</specimenCode>
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="AFC5AE77FFDEFFCFFE6D574232A1FAD0" box="[433,495,1370,1394]" country="Mauritius" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13560" name="The Mauritius Herbarium" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" type="Herbarium">MAU</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="79BC3CEFFFDEFFCFFE21574231D5FA2E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2632071652" collectingDate="2007-04-11" collectorName="Seepaul" latitude="-20.408054" location="Petrin" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="57.47222" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Savanne">
<location id="CC0B6069FFDEFFCFFE2157423179FAD0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:417D87A4FFDEFFC8FED950C030A3FD70:CC0B6069FFDEFFCFFE2157423179FAD0" box="[509,567,1370,1394]" latitude="-20.408054" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="57.47222" name="Petrin" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" stateProvince="Savanne">Pétrin</location>
CMA,
<geoCoordinate id="ACE05075FFDEFFCFFDA35742304DFAD0" box="[639,771,1370,1394]" degrees="20" direction="south" minutes="24" orientation="latitude" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" precision="1" seconds="29.0" value="-20.408054">20°2429.0”S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="ACE05075FFDEFFCFFF58576C3245FA2E" box="[132,267,1396,1420]" degrees="57" direction="east" minutes="28" orientation="longitude" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" precision="1" seconds="20.0" value="57.47222">57°2820.0”E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="BD6A1072FFDEFFCFFEC8576C32CCFA2E" box="[276,386,1396,1420]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" value="2007-04-11">
<collectingDate id="AD2EE99AFFDEFFCFFEC8576C32CCFA2E" box="[276,386,1396,1420]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" value="2007-04-11">11.IV.2007</collectingDate>
</date>
(fr.),
<emphasis id="FBA0EAA0FFDEFFCFFE6A576C313CFA2E" box="[438,626,1396,1420]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">
<collectorName id="64215364FFDEFFCFFE6A576C32B2FA2E" box="[438,508,1396,1420]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Seepaul</collectorName>
et al. SB013
</emphasis>
(K)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="79BC3CEFFFDEFFCFFD7F576C31EBFA05" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2632071467" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">
forest near Le Peracheret,
<quantity id="0E2C9B57FFDEFFCFFECE57973212FA04" box="[274,348,1422,1447]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.4008" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" unit="ft" value="2100.0">2100 ft</quantity>
,
<date id="BD6A1072FFDEFFCFFEBA5797328CFA05" box="[358,450,1423,1447]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" value="1927-02-07">7.II.1927</date>
(fl.),
<emphasis id="FBA0EAA0FFDEFFCFFE2457963139FA05" box="[504,631,1422,1447]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Vaughan 434</emphasis>
(K).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C96B36B2FFDEFFCFFF5857B132C6F821" blockId="35.[132,776,999,2029]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">
<materialsCitation id="79BC3CEFFFDEFFCFFF5857B132B9FA7E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2632071455" collectingDate="1905-06" collectorName="d'Alleizette" country="Réunion" location="Pointe de Grands Bois" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" specimenCount="1">
<emphasis id="FBA0EAA0FFDEFFCFFF5857B13248FA63" bold="true" box="[132,262,1449,1473]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">
<collectingCountry id="B1C37622FFDEFFCFFF5857B1324CFA63" box="[132,258,1449,1473]" name="Réunion" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">La Réunion</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
<location id="CC0B6069FFDEFFCFFED357B132B4FA63" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:417D87A4FFDEFFC8FED950C030A3FD70:CC0B6069FFDEFFCFFED357B132B4FA63" box="[271,506,1449,1473]" country="Réunion" name="Pointe de Grands Bois" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Pointe de Grands Bois</location>
,
<date id="BD6A1072FFDEFFCFFDDA57B13115FA63" box="[518,603,1449,1473]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" value="1905-06">
<collectingDate id="AD2EE99AFFDEFFCFFDDA57B13115FA63" box="[518,603,1449,1473]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" value="1905-06">VI.1905</collectingDate>
</date>
(bud, immature fr.),
<emphasis id="FBA0EAA0FFDEFFCFFF6D57DB3202FA79" box="[177,332,1475,1499]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">
<collectorName id="64215364FFDEFFCFFF6D57DB3254FA79" box="[177,282,1475,1499]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">dAlleizette</collectorName>
s. n.
</emphasis>
(L [L0191348])
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="79BC3CEFFFDEFFCFFDDF57DB3187F989" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2632071305" collectingDate="1975-01-14" collectionCode="MICH, MO, NY, SING" collectorName="Bernardi" country="Réunion" elevation="590" location="St-Philippe" municipality="Mare Longue" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" specimenCount="1">
regione
<location id="CC0B6069FFDEFFCFFD8957DB3186FA79" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:417D87A4FFDEFFC8FED950C030A3FD70:CC0B6069FFDEFFCFFD8957DB3186FA79" box="[597,712,1475,1499]" country="Réunion" municipality="Mare Longue" name="St-Philippe" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">St-Philippe</location>
, parte australi insulae,
<collectingMunicipality id="290FACC8FFDEFFCFFEF857C632E4FA54" box="[292,426,1502,1526]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Mare Longue</collectingMunicipality>
,
<quantity id="0E2C9B57FFDEFFCFFE6A57C63166FA57" box="[438,552,1502,1526]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.9" metricValueMax="7.8" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="590.0" valueMax="780.0" valueMin="400.0">
<elevation id="42F9D181FFDEFFCFFE6A57C63166FA57" box="[438,552,1502,1526]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.9" metricValueMax="7.8" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="590.0" valueMax="780.0" valueMin="400.0">400-780 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="BD6A1072FFDEFFCFFDE857C631DBFA54" box="[564,661,1502,1526]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" value="1975-01-14">
<collectingDate id="AD2EE99AFFDEFFCFFDE857C631DBFA54" box="[564,661,1502,1526]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" value="1975-01-14">14.I.1975</collectingDate>
</date>
(fl., immature fr.),
<emphasis id="FBA0EAA0FFDEFFCFFF0157E03238F9B2" box="[221,374,1528,1552]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">
<collectorName id="64215364FFDEFFCFFF0157E03261F9B2" box="[221,303,1528,1552]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Bernardi</collectorName>
15071
</emphasis>
(A, BM, K n.v., L [L0192019],
<collectionCode id="AFC5AE77FFDEFFCFFD6757E0304DF9B2" box="[699,771,1528,1552]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15602" name="University of Michigan" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" type="Herbarium">MICH</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="AFC5AE77FFDEFFCFFF58540B33FFF989" box="[132,177,1555,1579]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="AFC5AE77FFDEFFCFFF60540B3391F988" box="[188,223,1555,1578]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15556" name="William and Lynda Steere Herbarium of the New York Botanical Garden" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" type="Herbarium">NY</collectionCode>
, P[P01954004, P01954021, P06901366],
<collectionCode id="AFC5AE77FFDEFFCFFD58540B318DF989" box="[644,707,1555,1579]" country="Singapore" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15640" name="Singapore Botanic Gardens" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" type="Herbarium">SING</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="79BC3CEFFFDEFFCFFD08540B324BF9C2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2632071543" collectingDate="1971-02" collectorName="Bosser" country="Réunion" location="Mare Longue" municipality="St. Philippe" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" specimenCount="1">
<location id="CC0B6069FFDEFFCFFD08540B339FF9E4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:417D87A4FFDEFFC8FED950C030A3FD70:CC0B6069FFDEFFCFFD08540B339FF9E4" country="Réunion" municipality="St. Philippe" name="Mare Longue" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Mare Longue</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="290FACC8FFDEFFCFFF015435321AF9E7" box="[221,340,1581,1605]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">St. Philippe</collectingMunicipality>
,
<date id="BD6A1072FFDEFFCFFEBC543532E5F9E7" box="[352,427,1581,1605]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" value="1971-02">
<collectingDate id="AD2EE99AFFDEFFCFFEBC543532E5F9E7" box="[352,427,1581,1605]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" value="1971-02">II.1971</collectingDate>
</date>
(fl.),
<emphasis id="FBA0EAA0FFDEFFCFFE3A54363128F9E7" box="[486,614,1581,1605]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">
<collectorName id="64215364FFDEFFCFFE3A54363150F9E7" box="[486,542,1582,1605]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Bosser</collectorName>
20651
</emphasis>
(P[P01954005, P01954013])
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="79BC3CEFFFDEFFCFFED354503295F9D8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2632071689" collectingDate="1972-01-19" collectorName="du Brule du Baril &amp; Cadet" country="Réunion" elevation="350" location="St. Philippe" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" specimenCount="1">
forêt
<collectorName id="64215364FFDEFFCFFEE3545032AFF9C2" box="[319,481,1608,1632]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">du Brulé du Baril</collectorName>
,
<location id="CC0B6069FFDEFFCFFE3654503117F9C2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:417D87A4FFDEFFC8FED950C030A3FD70:CC0B6069FFDEFFCFFE3654503117F9C2" box="[490,601,1608,1632]" country="Réunion" name="St. Philippe" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">St. Philippe</location>
,
<quantity id="0E2C9B57FFDEFFCFFDBD545031EEF9FD" box="[609,672,1608,1632]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="350.0">
<elevation id="42F9D181FFDEFFCFFDBD545031EEF9FD" box="[609,672,1608,1632]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="350.0">350 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="BD6A1072FFDEFFCFFD7454503049F9C2" box="[680,775,1608,1632]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" value="1972-01-19">
<collectingDate id="AD2EE99AFFDEFFCFFD7454503049F9C2" box="[680,775,1608,1632]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" value="1972-01-19">19.I.1972</collectingDate>
</date>
(fl.),
<emphasis id="FBA0EAA0FFDEFFCFFF64547A3263F9D8" box="[184,301,1634,1658]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">
<collectorName id="64215364FFDEFFCFFF64547A33BFF9D8" box="[184,241,1634,1658]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Cadet</collectorName>
3498
</emphasis>
(P[P01954016])
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="79BC3CEFFFDEFFCFFE35547B304CF937" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2632071684" collectingDate="1971-02-22" collectorName="Friedmann" country="Réunion" location="Mare Longue" municipality="St. Philippe" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" specimenCount="1">
<location id="CC0B6069FFDEFFCFFE35547B313FF9D9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:417D87A4FFDEFFC8FED950C030A3FD70:CC0B6069FFDEFFCFFE35547B313FF9D9" box="[489,625,1635,1659]" country="Réunion" municipality="St. Philippe" name="Mare Longue" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Mare Longue</location>
(
<collectingMunicipality id="290FACC8FFDEFFCFFD5D547A31B2F9D8" box="[641,764,1634,1658]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">St. Philippe</collectingMunicipality>
),
<date id="BD6A1072FFDEFFCFFF58546533BEF937" box="[132,240,1661,1685]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" value="1971-02-22">
<collectingDate id="AD2EE99AFFDEFFCFFF58546533BEF937" box="[132,240,1661,1685]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" value="1971-02-22">22.II.1971</collectingDate>
</date>
(fr.),
<emphasis id="FBA0EAA0FFDEFFCFFEF05464329FF937" box="[300,465,1660,1685]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">
<collectorName id="64215364FFDEFFCFFEF0546432D8F936" box="[300,406,1660,1684]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Friedmann</collectorName>
1041
</emphasis>
(P[P01954008, P01954012])
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="79BC3CEFFFDEFFCFFF58548F3188F968" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2632071792" collectingDate="1973-03" collectorName="Friedmann" country="Réunion" elevation="400" location="Marelongue" municipality="St. Philippe" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" specimenCount="1">
<location id="CC0B6069FFDEFFCFFF58548F33B6F90D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:417D87A4FFDEFFC8FED950C030A3FD70:CC0B6069FFDEFFCFFF58548F33B6F90D" box="[132,248,1687,1711]" country="Réunion" municipality="St. Philippe" name="Marelongue" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Marelongue</location>
(
<collectingMunicipality id="290FACC8FFDEFFCFFEDB548F3233F90D" box="[263,381,1687,1711]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">St. Philippe</collectingMunicipality>
),
<quantity id="0E2C9B57FFDEFFCFFE52548F329FF90D" box="[398,465,1687,1711]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="400.0">
<elevation id="42F9D181FFDEFFCFFE52548F329FF90D" box="[398,465,1687,1711]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="400.0">400 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="BD6A1072FFDEFFCFFE00548F3160F90D" box="[476,558,1687,1711]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" value="1973-03">
<collectingDate id="AD2EE99AFFDEFFCFFE00548F3160F90D" box="[476,558,1687,1711]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" value="1973-03">III.1973</collectingDate>
</date>
(fr.),
<emphasis id="FBA0EAA0FFDEFFCFFDBA548F3048F90D" box="[614,774,1687,1711]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">
<collectorName id="64215364FFDEFFCFFDBA548F3180F90D" box="[614,718,1687,1711]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Friedmann</collectorName>
2166
</emphasis>
(K, P[P01954027, P01954028, P01954029, P01954030])
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="79BC3CEFFFDEFFCFFD0854AA304CF95D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2632071725" collectingDate="1977-01" collectionCode="MAU" collectorName="Friedmann" country="Réunion" location="Mare Longue" municipality="St. Philippe" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" specimenCount="1">
<location id="CC0B6069FFDEFFCFFD0854AA339EF946" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:417D87A4FFDEFFC8FED950C030A3FD70:CC0B6069FFDEFFCFFD0854AA339EF946" country="Réunion" municipality="St. Philippe" name="Mare Longue" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Mare Longue</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="290FACC8FFDEFFCFFF0754D43201F946" box="[219,335,1740,1764]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">St. Philippe</collectingMunicipality>
,
<date id="BD6A1072FFDEFFCFFE8554D432D4F946" box="[345,410,1740,1764]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" value="1977-01">
<collectingDate id="AD2EE99AFFDEFFCFFE8554D432D4F946" box="[345,410,1740,1764]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" value="1977-01">I.1977</collectingDate>
</date>
(fl.),
<emphasis id="FBA0EAA0FFDEFFCFFE0D54D4313FF946" box="[465,625,1740,1764]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">
<collectorName id="64215364FFDEFFCFFE0D54D43177F946" box="[465,569,1740,1764]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Friedmann</collectorName>
3037
</emphasis>
(K n.v.,
<collectionCode id="AFC5AE77FFDEFFCFFD1B54D4304DF946" box="[711,771,1740,1764]" country="Mauritius" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13560" name="The Mauritius Herbarium" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" type="Herbarium">MAU</collectionCode>
, P[P01954010, P01954011, P01954019, P01954020, P01954023])
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="79BC3CEFFFDEFFCFFF5855193186F8BB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2632071537" box="[132,712,1793,1817]" collectingDate="1981-03-19" collectionCode="MAU" collectorName="Lecordier GL" country="Réunion" location="Mare Longue" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" specimenCount="1">
<location id="CC0B6069FFDEFFCFFF5855193245F8BB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:417D87A4FFDEFFC8FED950C030A3FD70:CC0B6069FFDEFFCFFF5855193245F8BB" box="[132,267,1793,1817]" country="Réunion" name="Mare Longue" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Mare Longue</location>
,
<date id="BD6A1072FFDEFFCFFECB551932C6F8BB" box="[279,392,1793,1817]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" value="1981-03-19">
<collectingDate id="AD2EE99AFFDEFFCFFECB551932C6F8BB" box="[279,392,1793,1817]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" value="1981-03-19">19.III.1981</collectingDate>
</date>
(fl., fr.),
<emphasis id="FBA0EAA0FFDEFFCFFE385519313BF8BB" box="[484,629,1793,1817]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">
<collectorName id="64215364FFDEFFCFFE385519312EF8BA" box="[484,608,1793,1817]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Lecordier GL</collectorName>
6
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="AFC5AE77FFDEFFCFFD585519318CF8BB" box="[644,706,1793,1817]" country="Mauritius" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13560" name="The Mauritius Herbarium" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" type="Herbarium">MAU</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="79BC3CEFFFDEFFCFFD08551931F4F8EC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2632071428" collectingDate="1973-03-29" collectionCode="EA, MAU, MO" collectorName="Lorence R" country="Réunion" elevation="175" location="Mare Longue forest" municipality="Reserve Biologique" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" specimenCount="1">
<location id="CC0B6069FFDEFFCFFD0855193246F891" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:417D87A4FFDEFFC8FED950C030A3FD70:CC0B6069FFDEFFCFFD0855193246F891" country="Réunion" municipality="Reserve Biologique" name="Mare Longue forest" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Mare Longue forest</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="290FACC8FFDEFFCFFECD55033286F891" box="[273,456,1819,1843]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Réserve Biologique</collectingMunicipality>
, alt.
<quantity id="0E2C9B57FFDEFFCFFE2F5503312EF891" box="[499,608,1819,1843]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="175.0" valueMax="200.0" valueMin="150.0">
<elevation id="42F9D181FFDEFFCFFE2F5503312EF891" box="[499,608,1819,1843]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="175.0" valueMax="200.0" valueMin="150.0">150-200 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="BD6A1072FFDEFFCFFDB455033196F891" box="[616,728,1819,1843]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" value="1973-03-29">
<collectingDate id="AD2EE99AFFDEFFCFFDB455033196F891" box="[616,728,1819,1843]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" value="1973-03-29">29.III.1973</collectingDate>
</date>
(fr.),
<emphasis id="FBA0EAA0FFDEFFCFFF58552E33BAF8EC" box="[132,244,1846,1870]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">
<collectorName id="64215364FFDEFFCFFF58552E3393F8EC" box="[132,221,1846,1870]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Lorence R</collectorName>
41
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="AFC5AE77FFDEFFCFFF23552E326FF8EC" box="[255,289,1846,1870]" country="Kenya" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15088" name="National Museums of Kenya - East African Herbarium" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" type="Herbarium">EA</collectionCode>
, K n.v.,
<collectionCode id="AFC5AE77FFDEFFCFFEB7552E32EDF8EC" box="[363,419,1846,1870]" country="Mauritius" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13560" name="The Mauritius Herbarium" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" type="Herbarium">MAU</collectionCode>
15651,
<collectionCode id="AFC5AE77FFDEFFCFFE33552E3152F8EC" box="[495,540,1846,1870]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15859" name="Missouri Botanical Garden" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" type="Herbarium">MO</collectionCode>
, P[P01954006])
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="79BC3CEFFFDEFFCFFD18552E32CAF821" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2632071638" collectingDate="1944-03" collectorName="de Villeneuve &amp; Rivals" country="Réunion" location="Riviere de Marsonina" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" specimenCount="1">
versant de la propriété
<collectorName id="64215364FFDEFFCFFECB554832D3F8CA" box="[279,413,1872,1896]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">de Villeneuve</collectorName>
,
<location id="CC0B6069FFDEFFCFFE7B55483134F8CA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:417D87A4FFDEFFC8FED950C030A3FD70:CC0B6069FFDEFFCFFE7B55483134F8CA" box="[423,634,1872,1896]" country="Réunion" name="Riviere de Marsonina" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Rivière de Marsonina</location>
,
<date id="BD6A1072FFDEFFCFFD585548319BF8CA" box="[644,725,1872,1896]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" value="1944-03">
<collectingDate id="AD2EE99AFFDEFFCFFD585548319BF8CA" box="[644,725,1872,1896]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" value="1944-03">III.1944</collectingDate>
</date>
(fr.),
<emphasis id="FBA0EAA0FFDEFFCFFF5855733395F821" box="[132,219,1899,1923]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">
<collectorName id="64215364FFDEFFCFFF58557333F2F821" box="[132,188,1899,1923]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Rivals</collectorName>
51
</emphasis>
(P[P01954018])
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C96B36B2FFDEFFCFFF58559D328DF84F" blockId="35.[132,776,999,2029]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">
<materialsCitation id="79BC3CEFFFDEFFCFFF58559D328DF84F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2632071337" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="FBA0EAA0FFDEFFCFFF58559D322DF83F" bold="true" box="[132,355,1925,1949]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Provenance uncertain.</emphasis>
“Madag.[ascar]
<collectingRegion id="0B10F850FFDEFFCFFDCA559D3108F83F" box="[534,582,1925,1949]" country="Tanzania" name="Pwani" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Côte</collectingRegion>
Est, env. de Tamatave.”
<date id="BD6A1072FFDEFFCFFF6455B83244F81A" box="[184,266,1952,1976]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" value="1906-11">XI.1906</date>
(fl. buds),
<emphasis id="FBA0EAA0FFDEFFCFFEA855B83294F81A" box="[372,474,1952,1976]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">dAlleizette</emphasis>
111 (L[L0196007]);
<emphasis id="FBA0EAA0FFDEFFCFFD7055B8327EF870" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Herb. Du Petit-Thouars s. n.</emphasis>
(P[P030420, upper right specimen]);
<emphasis id="FBA0EAA0FFDEFFCFFD7755A23261F84E" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Herb. Du Petit-Thouars s. n.</emphasis>
(P[P030421]).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="81CE6539FFDEFFCFFCF152C03778FEF9" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="C96B36B2FFDEFFCFFCF152C03778FEF9" blockId="35.[813,1455,216,347]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">
DISTRIBUTION, ECOLOGY AND CONSERVATION STATUS. —
<taxonomicName id="0ED44D31FFDEFFCFFAB552C13031FEA9" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Xylopia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="richardii">
<emphasis id="FBA0EAA0FFDEFFCFFAB552C13031FEA9" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Xylopia richardii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is endemic to the islands of
<collectingCountry id="B1C37622FFDEFFCFFB4352EB37B1FEA9" box="[1183,1279,243,267]" name="Mauritius" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Mauritius</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="B1C37622FFDEFFCFFAE852EC36E5FEA9" box="[1332,1451,243,267]" name="Réunion" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">La Réunion</collectingCountry>
, where it grows in upland thickets and humid evergreen forest with a
<emphasis id="FBA0EAA0FFDEFFCFFCE2533030E7FEE2" box="[830,937,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Sideroxylon</emphasis>
species as the dominant in the canopy, at elevations of 150-780 meters (
<figureCitation id="51EF2A37FFDEFFCFFC2C535B3766FEF8" box="[1008,1064,323,347]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="22.[160,171,1004,1022]" captionTargetBox="[139,1449,215,959]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[139,1449,215,959]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIG. 7. — Distributions of Xylopia amplexicaulis (Lam.) Baill., X. lamarckii Baill., and X. richardii Boivin ex Baill. on the islands of La Réunion and Mauritius." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3877230" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3877230/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="81CE6539FFDEFFCFFCF1536A3610FDE1" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" type="vernacular_names">
<paragraph id="C96B36B2FFDEFFCFFCF1536A3610FDE1" blockId="35.[813,1457,370,579]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">
LOCAL NAMES. — Bois de banane (
<emphasis id="FBA0EAA0FFDEFFCFFB59536A30D1FE07" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Bernardi 15071, Bosser 20651, Cadet 3498</emphasis>
), pigeon wood (
<emphasis id="FBA0EAA0FFDEFFCFFB9953953648FE07" box="[1093,1286,397,421]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Florens et al. 24082</emphasis>
).Specimens with flowers and with fruits have been collected from January to March; one specimen collected in June had flower buds and immature fruits.
<bibRefCitation id="AD454B43FFDEFFCFFCF153C530E3FE56" author="Page" box="[813,941,476,501]" firstAuthor="Page" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" pagination="9561989" refId="ref90678" refString="PAGE W. 1998 c. - Xylopia richardii. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 1998: e. T 30545 A 9561989. https: // doi. org / 10.2305 / IUCN. UK. 1998. RLTS. T 30545 A 9561989. en" type="journal article" year="1998" yearSuffix="c">Page (1998c)</bibRefCitation>
gave
<taxonomicName id="0ED44D31FFDEFFCFFC3953C437CDFE56" box="[997,1155,476,500]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Xylopia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="richardii">
<emphasis id="FBA0EAA0FFDEFFCFFC3953C437CDFE56" box="[997,1155,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Xylopia richardii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
an IUCN conservation assessment of Vulnerable. Our EOO and AOO calculations of
<quantity id="0E2C9B57FFDEFFCFFA8653EE36E8FDAD" box="[1370,1446,502,527]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.58" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" unit="km" value="558.0">558 km</quantity>
2 and
<quantity id="0E2C9B57FFDEFFCFFC85500930D4FD8B" box="[857,922,529,553]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" unit="km" value="36.0">36 km</quantity>
<superScript id="3EA19BFAFFDEFFCFFC46500930EDFD80" attach="left" box="[922,931,529,546]" fontSize="7" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">2</superScript>
, respectively (
<tableCitation id="84560309FFDEFFCFFBEE50093732FD8B" box="[1074,1148,529,553]" captionStart="TABLE" captionStartId="18.[214,225,221,239]" captionText="TABLE 2. — Preliminary and published conservation assessments for Madagascar and Mascarene Xylopia species.Abbreviations:CR, Critically Endangered; D, based on IUCN Criterion D; DD, Data Deficient; EN, Endangered; VU, Vulnerable. Sources: 1, Page 1998a; 2, Lantoarisoa 2015; 3, Callmander et al. 2009; 4, Page 1998b; 5, Page 1998c. *, See Discussion under X. flexuosa Diels." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/9DAB663AFFEFFFFEFF0A52C5370AFEBF" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" tableUuid="9DAB663AFFEFFFFEFF0A52C5370AFEBF">Table 2</tableCitation>
), support that assessment. The species is present in some protected areas on both islands.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="81CE6539FFDEFFC8FCF1506F322FFB72" lastPageId="36" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" type="description">
<paragraph id="C96B36B2FFDEFFCFFCF1506F3605FD10" blockId="35.[813,1455,631,786]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">
DESCRIPTION
<emphasis id="FBA0EAA0FFDEFFCFFCF1508F308EFD13" bold="true" box="[813,960,663,689]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Tree or shrub</emphasis>
up to
<quantity id="0E2C9B57FFDEFFCFFBD45080370FFD10" box="[1032,1089,664,690]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="13.0">13 m</quantity>
tall; d.b.h. up to
<quantity id="0E2C9B57FFDEFFCFFB2350803609FD10" box="[1279,1351,664,690]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" unit="cm" value="30.0">30 cm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C96B36B2FFDEFFCFFCF150CF37ADFCB3" blockId="35.[813,1455,631,786]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="FBA0EAA0FFDEFFCFFCF150CF3020FD53" bold="true" box="[813,878,727,753]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Twigs</emphasis>
appressed-pubescent, the hairs
<quantity id="0E2C9B57FFDEFFCFFB6750C03675FD50" box="[1211,1339,728,754]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" unit="mm" value="0.2" valueMax="0.3" valueMin="0.1">0.1-0.3 mm</quantity>
long, soon glabrate; nodes with one axillary branch.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C96B36B2FFDEFFCFFCF1512F3725FB72" blockId="35.[813,1456,823,1232]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="FBA0EAA0FFDEFFCFFCF1512F303BFCF3" bold="true" box="[813,885,823,849]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Leaves</emphasis>
with larger blades
<quantity id="0E2C9B57FFDEFFCFFBE2512F37FAFCF0" box="[1086,1204,823,850]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.6" metricValueMax="8.8" metricValueMin="4.4" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" unit="cm" value="6.6" valueMax="8.8" valueMin="4.4">4.4-8.8 cm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="0E2C9B57FFDEFFCFFB24512F3620FCF0" box="[1272,1390,823,850]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.15" metricValueMax="3.7" metricValueMin="2.6" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" unit="cm" value="3.15" valueMax="3.7" valueMin="2.6">2.6-3.7 cm</quantity>
wide, coriaceous, discolorous, grayish green to olive gray adaxially, reddish brown to orange-brown abaxially, or concolorous, elliptic, oblong, or oblanceolate, apex obtuse, rounded, emarginate, or acuminate, the acumen
<quantity id="0E2C9B57FFDEFFCFFB4F51AF37A7FC73" box="[1171,1257,951,977]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="2.0">2-7 mm</quantity>
long, base cuneate to broadly cuneate, short-decurrent on petiole, margin often revolute, glabrous on both surfaces; midrib reddened or green adaxially, secondary veins weakly brochidodromous, 9-16 per side, diverging at 55-75° from midrib, these and higher-or- der veins plane or slightly raised adaxially, slightly raised and forming a conspicuous reticulum abaxially; petiole
<quantity id="0E2C9B57FFDEFFCFFA99566E36FEFB33" box="[1349,1456,1142,1169]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" unit="mm" value="4.6" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="2.2">2.2-7 mm</quantity>
long, semi-terete, smooth to longitudinally wrinkled, glabrous or with a few appressed hairs.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C96B36B2FFDEFFCFFCF156ED3643FA0D" blockId="35.[813,1455,1269,1456]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="FBA0EAA0FFDEFFCFFCF156ED3081FAAD" bold="true" box="[813,975,1269,1295]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Inflorescences</emphasis>
axillary or from the axils of fallen leaves, 1(-2)-flowered, not pedunculate, appressed-pubescent; pedicels often recurved,
<quantity id="0E2C9B57FFDEFFCFFC0B572D3773FAF2" box="[983,1085,1333,1360]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="0.7" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" unit="mm" value="10.0" valueMax="13.0" valueMin="7.0">7-13 mm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="0E2C9B57FFDEFFCFFB5F572D37BEFAF2" box="[1155,1264,1333,1360]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" unit="mm" value="1.9" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.8">1.8-2 mm</quantity>
thick; bracts 3-4, attached at or proximal to the pedicel midpoint, caducous even with smallest buds seen; buds lanceolate to linear-lanceolate, apex acute to obtuse, rarely a little falciform.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C96B36B2FFDEFFCFFCF157CC37B1F98C" blockId="35.[813,1455,1491,1583]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="FBA0EAA0FFDEFFCFFCF157CC303AFA4C" bold="true" box="[813,884,1492,1518]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Sepals</emphasis>
erect to spreading at anthesis, ¼-1/3-connate,
<quantity id="0E2C9B57FFDEFFCFFA5D57CD30CAF9AD" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="3.8" metricValueMin="2.7" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" unit="mm" value="3.25" valueMax="3.8" valueMin="2.7">2.7- 3.8 mm</quantity>
long, 4.7-6.0 mm wide, coriaceous, broadly ovate, apex obtuse, appressed-pubescent abaxially.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C96B36B2FFDEFFCFFCF1544C3702F84F" blockId="35.[813,1456,1620,2029]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="FBA0EAA0FFDEFFCFFCF1544C3023F9CC" bold="true" box="[813,877,1620,1646]" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">Petals</emphasis>
pale yellow
<emphasis id="FBA0EAA0FFDEFFCFFC2A544D370EF9CC" box="[1014,1088,1621,1646]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="34">in vivo</emphasis>
; outer petals with position at anthesis unknown,
<quantity id="0E2C9B57FFDEFFCFFC39546C3716F92D" box="[997,1112,1652,1679]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" metricValueMax="3.7" metricValueMin="1.9" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" unit="mm" value="28.0" valueMax="37.0" valueMin="19.0">19-37 mm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="0E2C9B57FFDEFFCFFB41546C3651F92D" box="[1181,1311,1652,1679]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="7.2" metricValueMin="5.8" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" unit="mm" value="6.5" valueMax="7.2" valueMin="5.8">5.8-7.2 mm</quantity>
wide at base,
<quantity id="0E2C9B57FFDEFFCFFCF1548C30D9F90D" box="[813,919,1684,1711]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.25" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" unit="mm" value="4.25" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="3.5">3.5-5 mm</quantity>
wide at midpoint, fleshy, lanceolate to linear-lanceolate, flat on both surfaces, apex acute, base slightly concave, densely dusty-puberulent except for the glabrous basal concavity adaxially, densely sericeous abaxially; inner petals with position at anthesis unknown,
<quantity id="0E2C9B57FFDEFFCFFBAA550B37A4F88C" box="[1142,1258,1811,1838]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" unit="mm" value="21.5" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="18.0">18-25 mm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="0E2C9B57FFDEFFCFFAF2550B36E1F88C" box="[1326,1455,1811,1838]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" unit="mm" value="4.0" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="3.5">3.5-4.5 mm</quantity>
wide at base,
<quantity id="0E2C9B57FFDEFFCFFC18552B3706F8EC" box="[964,1096,1843,1870]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="35" pageNumber="34" unit="mm" value="1.3" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.1">1.1-1.5 mm</quantity>
wide at midpoint, fleshy, linear, keeled on the apical ¼ adaxially, keeled abaxially, apex acute, base deeply concave with undifferentiated margins, laterally compressed, densely dusty-puberulent except for the mostly glabrous basal concavity adaxially, densely puberulent except for glabrous base abaxially.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C96B36B2FFD9FFC8FF5852C132F0FE70" blockId="36.[132,775,217,467]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">
<emphasis id="FBA0EAA0FFD9FFC8FF5852C133AFFF51" bold="true" box="[132,225,217,243]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">Stamens</emphasis>
(150-)250-300; fertile stamens
<quantity id="0E2C9B57FFD9FFC8FD9F52C13189FF56" box="[579,711,217,244]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5499999999999998" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="1.5499999999999998" valueMax="1.7" valueMin="1.4">1.4-1.7 mm</quantity>
long, narrowly oblong, anther connective apex
<quantity id="0E2C9B57FFD9FFC8FD9A52E13186FEB6" box="[582,712,249,276]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="0.3" valueMax="0.4" valueMin="0.2">0.2-0.4 mm</quantity>
long, shield-shaped to capitate, overhanging anther thecae, papillate, anthers 10-13-locellate, filament
<quantity id="0E2C9B57FFD9FFC8FDCC532131C1FEF1" box="[528,655,313,339]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="0.35" valueMax="0.4" valueMin="0.3">0.3-0.4 mm</quantity>
long; outer staminodes
<quantity id="0E2C9B57FFD9FFC8FED653413232FED1" box="[266,380,345,372]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">1-1.5 mm</quantity>
long, oblong, apex truncate; inner staminodes absent; staminal cone
<quantity id="0E2C9B57FFD9FFC8FE2453603132FE31" box="[504,636,376,403]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="2.5">2.5-4.5 mm</quantity>
in diameter,
<quantity id="0E2C9B57FFD9FFC8FF585380324BFE11" box="[132,261,408,435]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="1.15" valueMax="1.8" valueMin="0.5">0.5-1.8 mm</quantity>
high, concealing all but the apices of the ovaries, rim even or slightly irregular.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C96B36B2FFD9FFC8FF5853E03221FDF0" blockId="36.[132,775,504,595]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">
<emphasis id="FBA0EAA0FFD9FFC8FF5853E03394FDB0" bold="true" box="[132,218,504,530]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">Carpels</emphasis>
20-27; ovaries
<quantity id="0E2C9B57FFD9FFC8FE5753E032B3FDB1" box="[395,509,504,531]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.0">1-1.5 mm</quantity>
long, narrowly oblong, pubescent, stigmas loosely connivent, 6.6-7.0 mm long, filiform, pilose at apices.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C96B36B2FFD9FFC8FF58506F32CFFC13" blockId="36.[132,776,631,945]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">
<emphasis id="FBA0EAA0FFD9FFC8FF58506F33F5FD33" bold="true" box="[132,187,631,657]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">Fruit</emphasis>
of up to 24 monocarps borne on a pedicel
<quantity id="0E2C9B57FFD9FFC8FD4E50603049FD30" box="[658,775,632,659]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="18.5" valueMax="22.0" valueMin="15.0">15-22 mm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="0E2C9B57FFD9FFC8FF1850803253FD10" box="[196,285,664,690]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="4.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="3.0">3-6 mm</quantity>
thick, glabrate or with a few scattered hairs; torus
<quantity id="0E2C9B57FFD9FFC8FF1C50AF326DFD70" box="[192,291,695,722]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="1.9" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="12.0" valueMax="19.0" valueMin="5.0">5-19 mm</quantity>
in diameter,
<quantity id="0E2C9B57FFD9FFC8FE7750A0314EFD70" box="[427,512,696,722]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="6.5" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="4.0">4-9 mm</quantity>
high, depressed-globose; monocarps with a reddish green exterior and red endocarp
<emphasis id="FBA0EAA0FFD9FFC8FF5850E03385FCB3" box="[132,203,760,785]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">in vivo</emphasis>
,
<quantity id="0E2C9B57FFD9FFC8FF0450EF3200FCB0" box="[216,334,759,786]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.65" metricValueMax="4.8" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" unit="cm" value="3.65" valueMax="4.8" valueMin="2.5">2.5-4.8 cm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="0E2C9B57FFD9FFC8FE4D50EF3149FCB0" box="[401,519,759,786]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" unit="cm" value="0.75" valueMax="0.9" valueMin="0.6">0.6-0.9 cm</quantity>
wide,
<quantity id="0E2C9B57FFD9FFC8FD9150EF318DFCB0" box="[589,707,759,786]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" unit="cm" value="0.8" valueMax="0.9" valueMin="0.7">0.7-0.9 cm</quantity>
thick, narrowly oblong, slightly torulose, apex obtuse or with a blunt beak
<quantity id="0E2C9B57FFD9FFC8FF62512F3259FCF0" box="[190,279,823,850]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="2.0" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.0">1-3 mm</quantity>
long, base sessile or slightly contracted into a stipe
<quantity id="0E2C9B57FFD9FFC8FF61514F325AFCD0" box="[189,276,855,882]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="6.0" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="3.0">3-9 mm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="0E2C9B57FFD9FFC8FE8B514F3296FCD0" box="[343,472,855,882]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" metricValueMax="4.1" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="3.3" valueMax="4.1" valueMin="2.5">2.5-4.1 mm</quantity>
thick, sometimes verrucose, longitudinally wrinkled, glabrate or sparsely pubescent; pericarp
<quantity id="0E2C9B57FFD9FFC8FF65518F3275FC13" box="[185,315,919,945]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="1.25" valueMax="1.4" valueMin="1.1">1.1-1.4 mm</quantity>
thick.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C96B36B2FFD9FFC8FF5851CE322FFB72" blockId="36.[132,775,982,1232]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">
<emphasis id="FBA0EAA0FFD9FFC8FF5851CE338FFC52" bold="true" box="[132,193,982,1008]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">Seeds</emphasis>
up to 6 per monocarp, in a single row, oblique to long axis,
<quantity id="0E2C9B57FFD9FFC8FF6051EF3277FBB3" box="[188,313,1015,1041]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.55" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="9.1" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="9.55" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="9.1">9.1-10 mm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="0E2C9B57FFD9FFC8FE5D51EE314BFBB3" box="[385,517,1014,1041]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.65" metricValueMax="6.1" metricValueMin="5.2" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="5.65" valueMax="6.1" valueMin="5.2">5.2-6.1 mm</quantity>
wide,
<quantity id="0E2C9B57FFD9FFC8FD8D51EE318EFBB3" box="[593,704,1014,1041]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.05" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="5.1" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="6.05" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="5.1">5.1-7 mm</quantity>
thick, oblong-ellipsoid, flattened-elliptic to circular in cross-section, dark brown, smooth or faintly wrinkled, shiny, perichalazal ring forming a faint ridge; sarcotesta absent; aril whitish to pink
<emphasis id="FBA0EAA0FFD9FFC8FF63566F3247FB32" box="[191,265,1143,1168]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">in vivo</emphasis>
, amber-colored with white flecks when dried, bilobed, lobes
<quantity id="0E2C9B57FFD9FFC8FEFA568E32E4FB12" box="[294,426,1174,1201]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.1" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="2.8" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="2.1">2.1-3.5 mm</quantity>
long, 4.0-
<quantity id="0E2C9B57FFD9FFC8FDC3568E3136FB12" box="[543,632,1174,1201]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.9" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="5.9">5.9 mm</quantity>
wide, fleshy, smooth to wrinkled.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="81CE6539FFD9FFC8FF5856ED30A3FD70" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="C96B36B2FFD9FFC8FF5856ED3380FAAC" blockId="36.[132,776,1269,2030]" box="[132,206,1269,1295]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">NOTES</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C96B36B2FFD9FFC8FF58570D3210F90C" blockId="36.[132,776,1269,2030]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">
<taxonomicName id="0ED44D31FFD9FFC8FF58570D3278FA8D" box="[132,310,1301,1327]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Xylopia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="richardii">
<emphasis id="FBA0EAA0FFD9FFC8FF58570D3278FA8D" box="[132,310,1301,1327]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">Xylopia richardii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from the other Mauritian species of
<taxonomicName id="0ED44D31FFD9FFC8FF58572D339DFAED" box="[132,211,1333,1359]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Xylopia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="FBA0EAA0FFD9FFC8FF58572D339DFAED" box="[132,211,1333,1359]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">Xylopia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the much smaller leaves (not exceeding
<quantity id="0E2C9B57FFD9FFC8FD65572D3049FAF2" box="[697,775,1333,1360]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.8" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" unit="cm" value="8.8">8.8 cm</quantity>
in length) and the smaller flowers with the outer petals lanceolate to linear-lanceolate and reaching a length of only
<quantity id="0E2C9B57FFD9FFC8FF58578D3395FA12" box="[132,219,1429,1456]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" unit="mm" value="37.0">37 mm</quantity>
. There are slight differences between
<taxonomicName id="0ED44D31FFD9FFC8FD5B578E3046FA0D" box="[647,776,1429,1455]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Xylopia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="richardii">
<emphasis id="FBA0EAA0FFD9FFC8FD5B578E3046FA0D" box="[647,776,1429,1455]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">X. richardii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
specimens from
<collectingCountry id="B1C37622FFD9FFC8FEED57AD32D5FA6D" box="[305,411,1461,1487]" name="Mauritius" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">Mauritius</collectingCountry>
and those from
<collectingCountry id="B1C37622FFD9FFC8FD9957AD3188FA6D" box="[581,710,1461,1487]" name="Réunion" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">La Réunion</collectingCountry>
: those from
<collectingCountry id="B1C37622FFD9FFC8FF1E57CD3261FA4D" box="[194,303,1493,1519]" name="Mauritius" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">Mauritius</collectingCountry>
tend to have oblanceolate and emarginate leaves and shorter petals, while specimens from
<collectingCountry id="B1C37622FFD9FFC8FD5B57ED3049F9AD" box="[647,775,1525,1551]" name="Réunion" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">La Réunion</collectingCountry>
have more elliptic and acuminate leaves and longer petals. There may, however, be variation in the leaf shape even on the same specimen, for example sheets of
<emphasis id="FBA0EAA0FFD9FFC8FDA5544D3049F9CC" box="[633,775,1620,1646]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">Bosser 20651</emphasis>
(P01954005) and
<emphasis id="FBA0EAA0FFD9FFC8FE90546C314FF92C" box="[332,513,1652,1678]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">Friedmann 3037</emphasis>
(P01954011) at P show both morphologies.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C96B36B2FFD9FFC8FF4754AC31B5F82C" blockId="36.[132,776,1269,2030]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">
The specimen
<emphasis id="FBA0EAA0FFD9FFC8FEE054AC32ADF96C" box="[316,483,1716,1742]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">dAlleizette 111</emphasis>
(L), was originally identified as
<taxonomicName id="0ED44D31FFD9FFC8FF1254CC32FEF94C" authority="Diels" authorityName="Diels. A" authorityYear="1925" box="[206,432,1748,1774]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Xylopia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="flexuosa">
<emphasis id="FBA0EAA0FFD9FFC8FF1254CC323FF94C" box="[206,369,1748,1774]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">Xylopia flexuosa</emphasis>
Diels
</taxonomicName>
and its provenance was given as “Madag.[ascar]-Côte Est, env. de Tamatave”. It bears the leaf and bud characters of
<taxonomicName id="0ED44D31FFD9FFC8FEAF550C32A5F88C" box="[371,491,1812,1838]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Xylopia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="richardii">
<emphasis id="FBA0EAA0FFD9FFC8FEAF550C32A5F88C" box="[371,491,1812,1838]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">X. richardii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but this species has never been collected on
<collectingCountry id="B1C37622FFD9FFC8FEE3552B32F0F8EF" box="[319,446,1843,1869]" name="Madagascar" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
. The same collector made a collection of
<taxonomicName id="0ED44D31FFD9FFC8FF30554B32DBF8CF" box="[236,405,1875,1901]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Xylopia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="richardii">
<emphasis id="FBA0EAA0FFD9FFC8FF30554B32DBF8CF" box="[236,405,1875,1901]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">Xylopia richardii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in
<date id="BD6A1072FFD9FFC8FE69554C316FF8CC" box="[437,545,1875,1902]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" value="1905-06">June 1905</date>
from
<collectingCountry id="B1C37622FFD9FFC8FD83554C3194F8CF" box="[607,730,1875,1902]" name="Réunion" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">La Réunion</collectingCountry>
(see above), so it is possible that this represents a labeling error.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C96B36B2FFD9FFC8FF47558B30A3FD70" blockId="36.[132,776,1269,2030]" lastBlockId="36.[813,1456,217,722]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">
The original description by Baillon was based on specimens collected by Richard and Du Petit-Thouars. Richards specimen with the label giving the name as “
<emphasis id="FBA0EAA0FFD9FFC8FDFD55CB318BF84F" box="[545,709,2003,2029]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">
<taxonomicName id="0ED44D31FFD9FFC8FDFD55CB3120F84F" box="[545,622,2003,2029]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Xylopia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Xylopia</taxonomicName>
richardi
</emphasis>
Bvn.” is designated here as the
<typeStatus id="166F8810FFD9FFC8FBEC52C137DBFF51" box="[1072,1173,217,243]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
. The
<typeStatus id="166F8810FFD9FFC8FB1152C13661FF51" box="[1229,1327,217,243]" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
specimen is mounted on the same sheet as a collection of
<taxonomicName id="0ED44D31FFD9FFC8FAD852E23634FEB1" box="[1284,1402,249,275]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Xylopia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="richardii">
<emphasis id="FBA0EAA0FFD9FFC8FAD852E23634FEB1" box="[1284,1402,249,275]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">X. richardii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with fruits from the Herb. Du Petit-Thouars. A second collection by Richard, identical in the size and shape of the leaves and the degree of maturation of flowers and fruits, is considered to be an isolectotype; a label on the sheet gives the name as “
<taxonomicName id="0ED44D31FFD9FFC8FCE453803717FE11" authority="H. Bn." authorityName="H. Bn." box="[824,1113,408,435]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" genus="Xylopia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="richardiana">
<emphasis id="FBA0EAA0FFD9FFC8FCE453803748FE10" box="[824,1030,408,434]" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">Xylopia richardiana</emphasis>
H. Bn.
</taxonomicName>
” and the specimen is identified as having been a part of the Drake Herbarium, which was acquired by P in 1913 (
<bibRefCitation id="AD454B43FFD9FFC8FBE853C0367DFE50" author="Stafleu &amp; Cowan" box="[1076,1331,472,498]" firstAuthor="Stafleu" pageId="36" pageNumber="35" pagination="1 - 1136" refId="ref91560" refString="STAFLEU F. &amp; COWAN R. S. 1976. - Taxonomic Literature, 2 nd edition, volume 1. Regnum Vegetabile 94: 1 - 1136. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 48631" type="journal article" year="1976">Stafleu &amp; Cowan 1976</bibRefCitation>
). A second specimen from the Herb. Du Petit-Thouars (P030421) that has only flowers and leaves with more acute apices than on any of the other specimens, was specifically mentioned by Baillon in the protologue: “
<emphasis id="FBA0EAA0FFD9FFC8FB8850403095FD73" italics="true" pageId="36" pageNumber="35">Stirpis hujusce formam alteram ss, foliis apice angustioribus elongatis acuminatis, dignitati specificae, ut mihi videtur, non sat aequalem, in herbario Thouarsiano nuperrime detexi</emphasis>
”.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>