243 lines
25 KiB
XML
243 lines
25 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.24.1811" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182248526" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2607-24-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="6276A617FFD1156A810CFFEBB116B333" ID-Zenodo-Dep="574769" ID-ZooBank="487A7CCAB5E74D88B2BE24B7D4CE66F5" ModsDocID="1314-2607-24-1" checkinTime="1621552494608" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Smith, David R. & Tripotin, Pierre" docDate="2012" docId="0C14F5D90DFA0771E06B23E69F21B46D" docLanguage="en" docOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 24" docPubDate="2012-01-10" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.24.1811" docTitle="Orthogonalys hova Bischoff" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" id="6276A617FFD1156A810CFFEBB116B333" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" masterDocId="6276A617FFD1156A810CFFEBB116B333" masterDocTitle="Trigonalidae (Hymenoptera) of Madagascar" masterLastPageNumber="25" masterPageNumber="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" updateTime="1643545408548" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Trigonalidae (Hymenoptera) of Madagascar</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Smith, David R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Systematic Entomology Laboratory, PSI, Agricultural Research Service, c / o National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, P. O. Box 37012, MRC 168, Washington, DC 20013 - 7012, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">sawfly2@aol.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Tripotin, Pierre</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>10, rue de Thorigny, 76130 Mont Saint-Aignan, France</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Journal of Hymenoptera Research</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2012</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2012-01-10</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>24</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>25</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.24.1811</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.24.1811</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2607-24-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">487A7CCAB5E74D88B2BE24B7D4CE66F5</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">6276A617FFD1156A810CFFEBB116B333</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">574769</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="182248526" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0C14F5D90DFA0771E06B23E69F21B46D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0C14F5D90DFA0771E06B23E69F21B46D" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Orthogonalys_hova" authority="Bischoff" authorityName="Bischoff" class="Insecta" family="Trigonalidae" genus="Orthogonalys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Orthogonalys hova" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hova">Orthogonalys hova Bischoff</taxonomicName>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 14–15" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 14 - 15. Orthogonalys hova. 14 Female, lateral view. 15 Male, dorsolateral view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11361" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Figs 14</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 16–20" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 16 - 20. Orthogonalys hova, male. 16 Mesosoma, dorsal view. 17 Head, front view. 18, Head, dorsal view. 19 Genitalia, dorsal view. 20 Apex of abdomen and genitalia, lateral view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11362" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">20</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Trigonalyidae" genus="Orthogonalos" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hova">Orthogonalos hova</taxonomicName>
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Bischoff, 1933: 485.-
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<bibRefCitation author="Bischoff, H" journalOrPublisher="Dr. W. Junk, Gravenhage" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" refId="B3" refString="Bischoff, H, 1938. Trigonaloidae. In: Hedicke H (Ed) Hymenopterorum Catalogus, Pars 5. Dr. W. Junk, Gravenhage, 18 pp." title="Trigonaloidae. In: Hedicke H (Ed) Hymenopterorum Catalogus, Pars 5." year="1938">Bischoff 1938</bibRefCitation>
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: 6.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Trigonalyidae" genus="Orthogonalos" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nova">Orthogonalos nova</taxonomicName>
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(sic):
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<bibRefCitation author="Benoit, PLG" journalOrPublisher="Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique Africaines" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="141 - 147" refId="B1" refString="Benoit, PLG, 1951. La systematique des Trigonaloidae (Hym.) ethiopiens. Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique Africaines 44 (2): 141 - 147" title="La systematique des Trigonaloidae (Hym.) ethiopiens." volume="44" year="1951">Benoit 1951</bibRefCitation>
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: 143. Misspelling.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Trigonalidae" genus="Orthogonalys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hova">Orthogonalys hova</taxonomicName>
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:
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<bibRefCitation author="Weinstein, P" journalOrPublisher="Journal of Natural History" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="399 - 433" publicationUrl="doi: 10.1080/00222939100770281" refId="B13" refString="Weinstein, P, Austin, AD, 1991. The host relationships of trigonalid wasps (Hymenoptera: Trigonalyidae), with a review of their biology and catalogue to world species. Journal of Natural History 25 (2): 399 - 433, doi: 10.1080/00222939100770281" title="The host relationships of trigonalid wasps (Hymenoptera: Trigonalyidae), with a review of their biology and catalogue to world species." url="doi: 10.1080/00222939100770281" volume="25" year="1991">Weinstein and Austin 1991</bibRefCitation>
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: 422, 429. -
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<bibRefCitation author="Carmean, D" journalOrPublisher="Systematic Entomology" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="35 - 76" publicationUrl="doi: 10.1046/j.1365-3113.1998.00042.x" refId="B5" refString="Carmean, D, Kimsey, L, 1998. Phylogenetic revision of the parasitoid wasp family Trigonalidae (Hymenoptera). Systematic Entomology 23 (1): 35 - 76, doi: 10.1046/j.1365-3113.1998.00042.x" title="Phylogenetic revision of the parasitoid wasp family Trigonalidae (Hymenoptera)." url="doi: 10.1046/j.1365-3113.1998.00042.x" volume="23" year="1998">Carmean and Kimsey 1998</bibRefCitation>
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: 54.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<bibRefCitation author="Bischoff, H" journalOrPublisher="Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum in Berlin" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="480 - 496" refId="B2" refString="Bischoff, H, 1933. Beitraege zur Kenntnis der Trigonaloiden. Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum in Berlin 19: 480 - 496" title="Beitraege zur Kenntnis der Trigonaloiden." volume="19" year="1933">Bischoff (1933)</bibRefCitation>
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stated "Eine Anzahl ♂♂ von Madagaskar, Rogez, IX.30, X.30, X.-XI. 31, XII.32, sowie 2 ♀♀ von Ambalavao, XII.30 und Ankaratra, I.31 (Seyrig S.)" and "Als Typus bezeichne ich ein
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Männchen">Maennchen</normalizedToken>
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von Rogez, X.31, als Allotypus das Weibchen von Ankaratra. Paratypen auch in Museum Paris." The holotype at MNHU is labeled "O. -Madagaskar, Rogez 10.31, Seyrig S "Orthogonalos hova Bisch. ♂ Type 1933, det. Bischoff,"
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<normalizedToken originalValue="“TYPUS,”">"TYPUS,"</normalizedToken>
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"Zool. Mus. Berlin." Also at MNHU there are six male paratypes and a female allotype as follows: same data as holotype (1 ♂), same data as holotype except 11.32 (2 ♂); "Madagascar, Rogez, X-30, A. Seyrig" and Bischoff det label "Paratype ♂" (1 ♂), same except IX.30 (1 ♂); "Madagascar, Ankasatan [?] 1.31, A. Seyrig" ♀ "allotype 1933" ALLOTYPUS" (1 ♀), same except XII-30 without allotype label (1 ♂). Six paratypes were found at MNHN, all males from Rogez
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<normalizedToken originalValue="“X-30”">"X-30"</normalizedToken>
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(2),
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<normalizedToken originalValue="“X-31”">"X-31"</normalizedToken>
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(2),
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<normalizedToken originalValue="“XII.32”">"XII.32"</normalizedToken>
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(1),
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<normalizedToken originalValue="“IX-30”">"IX-30"</normalizedToken>
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(1).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="additional specimens examined">
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<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Additional specimens examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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PROVINCE FIANARANTSOA: Parc National Ranomafana, Belle Vue at Talatakely, elev. 1020 m, 10-21 March 2003,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="21" direction="south" minutes="15.99" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="-21.2665">21°15.99'S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="47" direction="east" minutes="25.21" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="47.420166">47°25.21'E</geoCoordinate>
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, coll. M. Irwin, R. Harin'Hala, California Acad. of Sciences, Malaise, secondary
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<pageBreakToken pageId="8" pageNumber="9" start="start">tropical</pageBreakToken>
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forest, MA-02-09C-56 (5 ♂); same data except following dates and code numbers: 15-28 May 2003, MA-02-09C-61 (6 ♂); 21 March - 12 April 2003, NA-02-09C-57 (4 ♂); 12-23 April 2003, MA-02-09C-58 (1 ♂); 28 May - 6 June 2003, MA-02-09C-62 (7 ♂); 6-18 June 2003, MA-02-09C-63 (3 ♂); 12-23 April 2003, MA-02-09C-58 (1 ♂); 16-26 February 2003, MA-02-09C-54 (3 ♂); 8-15 November 2001, MA-02-09C-02 (4 ♂); 28 Nov. - 8 Dec. 2001, MA-02-09C-05 (3 ♂); 15-21 Dec. 2001, MA-02-09C-07 (1 ♂); 16 Oct. - 8 Nov. 2001, MA-02-09C-01 (6 ♂); 14-24 July 2002, MA-02-09C-35 (1 ♂); 28 April - 5 May 2002, MA-02-09C-27 (2 ♂). Parc National Ranomafana, radio tower at forest edge, elev. 1130 m, 18-29 June 2003,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="21" direction="south" minutes="15.05" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="-21.250834">21°15.05'S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="47" direction="east" minutes="24.43" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="47.407166">47°24.43'E</geoCoordinate>
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, coll.: M. Irwin, R. Harin'Hala, California Acad. of Sciences, Malaise, mixed tropical forest, MA-02-09B-64 (4 ♂); same data except following dates and code numbers: 7-18 June 2003, MA-02-09B-63 (5 ♂); 7-17 May 2003, MA-02-09B-60 (4 ♂); 27 April - 7 May 2003, MA-02-09B-59 (5 ♂); 3-16 April 2003, MA-02-09B-57 (1 ♂); 20 March - 3 April 2003, MA-02-09B-56 (3 ♂); 9-20 March 2003, MA-02-09B-55 (8 ♂); 18-27 February 2003, MA-02-09B-53 (10 ♂); 27 June - 7 July 2003, MA-02-09B-65 (5 ♂); 6-17 July 2003, MA-02-09B-66 (8 ♂); 17-30 May 2003, MA-02-09B-61 (10 ♂); 15-27 April 2003, MA-02-09B-58 (8 ♂); 27 Feb. - 9 March 2003, MA-02-09B-64 (2 ♂); 14-24 June 2002, MA-02-09B-32 (3 ♂). Manombo Special Reserve, camp site, 32 km SSE of Farafangana, 20 Jan - 2 Feb. 2005,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="23" direction="south" minutes="01.31" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="-23.021833">23°01.31'S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="47" direction="east" minutes="43.20" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="47.72">47°43.20'E</geoCoordinate>
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, California Acad. of Sciences, coll: M. Irwin, R. Harin'Hala, Malaise trap, lowland rainforest, elev. 36 m, MA-28-11 (1 ♂). Ranomafana JIRAMA waterworks, 15-22 November 2001,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="21" direction="south" minutes="14.91" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="-21.2485">21°14.91'S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="47" direction="east" minutes="27.13" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="47.452168">47°27.13'E</geoCoordinate>
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, coll.: M. Irwin, R. Harin'Hala, California Acad. of Sciences, Malaise trap near river, elev. 690 m, MA-02-09D-03 (1 ♂); Parc National Ranomafana, Vohiparara, at broken bridge, 1110 m, 15-25 July 2002,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="21" direction="south" minutes="13.57" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="-21.226166">21°13.57'S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="47" direction="east" minutes="22.19" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="47.369835">47°22.19E</geoCoordinate>
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, coll: M. Irwin, R. Harin'Hala, California Acad. of Sciences, Malaise trap in high altitude rainforest, MA-02-09A-35 (2 ♂); same data except following dates and code numbers: 14-21 January 2002, MA-02-09A-12 (1 ♂); 15-21 December 2001, MA-02-09A-07 (1 ♀, 1 ♂). PROVINCE TOAMASINA: Rogez (type locality; holotype and paratypes). PROVINCE TOLIARA: Parc National de Zombitse, 19.8 km 84° E Sakaraha, elev. 770 m, 5-9 Feb. 2003,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="22" direction="south" minutes="50" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="36" value="-22.843334">22°50'36"S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="044" direction="east" minutes="42" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="36" value="44.71">044°42'36"E</geoCoordinate>
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, coll. Fisher, Griswold et al., California Acad of Sciences Malaise trap, in tropical dry forest, coll. Code BLF 7506 (1 ♀).
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Réserve">Reserve</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Spéciale">Speciale</normalizedToken>
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, Kalambatritra, Ampenihy,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="23" direction="south" minutes="27" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="49" value="-23.463612">23°27'49"S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="046" direction="east" minutes="27" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="47" value="46.463055">046°27'47"E</geoCoordinate>
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, 9-10 February 2009, Calif. Acad. of Sciences, coll: B. L. Fisher et al., Malaise trap, montane rainforest, elev. 1270 m, BLF 21564 (1 ♂). Deposited at CAS, USNM, PT, MNHU, MNHN.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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Female (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 14–15" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 14 - 15. Orthogonalys hova. 14 Female, lateral view. 15 Male, dorsolateral view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11361" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
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). Length, 7.0-9.0 mm Similar to male except metasoma more extensively white; mostly black on tergites 1 and 2, with decreasing amount of black toward apex.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="male">
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<paragraph pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Male.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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(
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 14–15" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figures 14 - 15. Orthogonalys hova. 14 Female, lateral view. 15 Male, dorsolateral view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11361" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
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). Length, 4.0-9.5 mm. Antenna black, antennomeres 9-15 white and sometimes apex of 8. Head white with vertex black, with black extending to dorsal margins of eyes, partly down outer orbits, down outer margin of gena and broad stripe medially to antennal sockets (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 16–20" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 16 - 20. Orthogonalys hova, male. 16 Mesosoma, dorsal view. 17 Head, front view. 18, Head, dorsal view. 19 Genitalia, dorsal view. 20 Apex of abdomen and genitalia, lateral view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11362" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Figs 17, 18</figureCitation>
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). Clypeus with median broad black stripe (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 16–20" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 16 - 20. Orthogonalys hova, male. 16 Mesosoma, dorsal view. 17 Head, front view. 18, Head, dorsal view. 19 Genitalia, dorsal view. 20 Apex of abdomen and genitalia, lateral view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11362" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
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). Mesosoma orange. Legs orange. Wings hyaline with veins and stigma
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<pageBreakToken pageId="9" pageNumber="10" start="start">black</pageBreakToken>
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. Metasoma with tergites 1-3 orange to reddish brown, tergites 4 and 5 black and narrowly white at apices of tergites 5 - 7; tergites 2-5 with white lateral spots; sternites white except 4 and 5 with narrow black anterior margins. Male genitalia with gonostipes brown, paramere white.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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Antenna with 26-28 antennomeres. Head from above almost straight behind, distance behind eyes about 0.8
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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eye length, with scattered fine punctures (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 16–20" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 16 - 20. Orthogonalys hova, male. 16 Mesosoma, dorsal view. 17 Head, front view. 18, Head, dorsal view. 19 Genitalia, dorsal view. 20 Apex of abdomen and genitalia, lateral view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11362" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
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). Mesoscutellum with anterior width slightly shorter than medial length. Metascutellum 2
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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broader than long. Propodeum with coarse reticulate sculpture (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 16–20" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 16 - 20. Orthogonalys hova, male. 16 Mesosoma, dorsal view. 17 Head, front view. 18, Head, dorsal view. 19 Genitalia, dorsal view. 20 Apex of abdomen and genitalia, lateral view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11362" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
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). Mesonotum shiny with small punctures separated by flat shiny interspaces mostly 2
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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or more puncture diameters. Male genitalia with paramere about 1.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as broad, narrowing to acutely rounded apex (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 16–20" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 16 - 20. Orthogonalys hova, male. 16 Mesosoma, dorsal view. 17 Head, front view. 18, Head, dorsal view. 19 Genitalia, dorsal view. 20 Apex of abdomen and genitalia, lateral view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11362" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
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), about 0.8
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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length of gonostipes (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 16–20" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figures 16 - 20. Orthogonalys hova, male. 16 Mesosoma, dorsal view. 17 Head, front view. 18, Head, dorsal view. 19 Genitalia, dorsal view. 20 Apex of abdomen and genitalia, lateral view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11362" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<caption httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11361" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" start="Figures 14–15" startId="F5">
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<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Figures 14-15.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Trigonalidae" genus="Orthogonalys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hova">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Orthogonalys hova</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">14</emphasis>
|
||
Female, lateral view.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">15</emphasis>
|
||
Male, dorsolateral view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11362" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" start="Figures 16–20" startId="F6">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Figures 16-20.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Trigonalidae" genus="Orthogonalys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hova">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Orthogonalys hova</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, male.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">16</emphasis>
|
||
Mesosoma, dorsal view.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">17</emphasis>
|
||
Head, front view.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">18</emphasis>
|
||
, Head, dorsal view.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">19</emphasis>
|
||
Genitalia, dorsal view.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">20</emphasis>
|
||
Apex of abdomen and genitalia, lateral view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="host">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Host.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Benoit, PLG" journalOrPublisher="Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique Africaines" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="141 - 147" refId="B1" refString="Benoit, PLG, 1951. La systematique des Trigonaloidae (Hym.) ethiopiens. Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique Africaines 44 (2): 141 - 147" title="La systematique des Trigonaloidae (Hym.) ethiopiens." volume="44" year="1951">Benoit (1951)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
mentioned that a specimen was obtained by Seyrig from rearing of a limacodid moth.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
Madagascar: Antananarivo (Ankaratra,
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Benoit, PLG" journalOrPublisher="Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique Africaines" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="141 - 147" refId="B1" refString="Benoit, PLG, 1951. La systematique des Trigonaloidae (Hym.) ethiopiens. Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique Africaines 44 (2): 141 - 147" title="La systematique des Trigonaloidae (Hym.) ethiopiens." volume="44" year="1951">Benoit 1951</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), Fianarantsoa, Mahajanga (Andreba,
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Benoit, PLG" journalOrPublisher="Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique Africaines" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="141 - 147" refId="B1" refString="Benoit, PLG, 1951. La systematique des Trigonaloidae (Hym.) ethiopiens. Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique Africaines 44 (2): 141 - 147" title="La systematique des Trigonaloidae (Hym.) ethiopiens." volume="44" year="1951">Benoit 1951</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), Toamasina, Toliara Tanzania (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Carmean, D" journalOrPublisher="Systematic Entomology" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="35 - 76" publicationUrl="doi: 10.1046/j.1365-3113.1998.00042.x" refId="B5" refString="Carmean, D, Kimsey, L, 1998. Phylogenetic revision of the parasitoid wasp family Trigonalidae (Hymenoptera). Systematic Entomology 23 (1): 35 - 76, doi: 10.1046/j.1365-3113.1998.00042.x" title="Phylogenetic revision of the parasitoid wasp family Trigonalidae (Hymenoptera)." url="doi: 10.1046/j.1365-3113.1998.00042.x" volume="23" year="1998">Carmean and Kimsey 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="remarks">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
See discussion under
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Benoit" authorityYear="1951" class="Insecta" family="Trigonalidae" genus="Orthogonalys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gigantea">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Orthogonalys gigantea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
for characters separating the two species. This is the most commonly collected species in Madagascar and occurs from the lowlands to high altitude rainforests. We have examined about 130 specimens.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |