248 lines
35 KiB
XML
248 lines
35 KiB
XML
<document id="44668C72BEE5DF3800AD063B00931FB5" ID-CLB-Dataset="53365" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5291.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0da652d5-1d8c-42f0-8b56-88151bbbdb9c" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7959311" ID-ZooBank="34500B9B-694C-49EE-A194-609AC6A617C7" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1684795151188" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Okajima, Shûji & Masumoto, Masami" docDate="2023" docId="E96787F4FFE4887AFF06FB4BFBA9BF62" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5291.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5291 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5291.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Ethirothrips terminalis Okajima & Masumoto 2023, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="59" masterDocId="155EFF8CFFDC8840FF91FFE1FFACBB3B" masterDocTitle="Six genera of the subtribe Macrothripina from Southeast Asia to Taiwan (Thysanoptera, Phlaeothripidae, Idolothripinae)" masterLastPageNumber="74" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="57" updateTime="1699507302642" updateUser="plazi">
|
||
<mods:mods id="3E056B5D47921A124CDB0E18B9F01C69" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="3B6E47E69AEBA97B65EF5E3B310AD369">
|
||
<mods:title id="805758631F3E1187FA98073910667646">Six genera of the subtribe Macrothripina from Southeast Asia to Taiwan (Thysanoptera, Phlaeothripidae, Idolothripinae)</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="ADC82BF67DE63C8F51C3D7F02A307E2B" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="14D1C486E68D79E273814807DEFADB18">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="A49A5ACD8026E0DB3D9DD4816E5F6F00">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="2E9135F6494E146689815D31BB67ECAE">Okajima, Shûji</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="51B5E08EB5C63564829850649D872572" type="ORCID">0000-0001-7249-671X</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="BC3EA6037F32758F4E82E799438F67DA" type="email">7okajimas2@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="5930CCEF0F6687D432CC952DE1D5D115" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="6D8773DBA2C51E4575FF0848E16D59AE">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="9F184F46C1A5C10C5432D9710A4BF5C2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="5D4BC91DF7A58D0C817D078DAE8B57EB">Masumoto, Masami</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="2A4B2AE4C062D421DEEEEA48B153C576" type="ORCID">0000-0001-9049-2448</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="D1618D45790B2C1938E424175FF7F1A1" type="email">masumotoms@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="AD7540CBC6B934DB1FF76B56785E04F5">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="C10A44E8498841692FBEB73563C8CD07" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="872A2BB1A4D01A9A612E7A75A181901A">
|
||
<mods:title id="130079C4DD1145C4585C1B2599182786">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="4A322B5FCC5C94B7F7D2C3E9901BD2D7">
|
||
<mods:date id="C42B88A2F64D47B7E5DA00714B8EACF6">2023</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="1EEADC5F54F3B55B1A56542CF97BCBF0" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="67FFF217D0233F82FE0F1F675B68DB10">2023-05-18</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="8ED678FCF11E57C11EA0B450CE8B6E6A" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="B3778B090C8F78F7FC5572A5BB056616">5291</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="8B4EA09A8D3046F401AB1DF1278176A7" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="03B72A1141BA7853464467B3AAFB53AA">1</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="C050E26490DCC9FE598AD3BDBA92083A" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="1154AEB53E59FF01F343B2B75DA8C0E2">1</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="847E8847FC9CDA8C12D3EB90A6AAA974">74</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:location id="413D7F6B5E4D1560C804B23CEB4F8883">
|
||
<mods:url id="F7335F44DBCB8B049A6C17249B26719C">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5291.1.1</mods:url>
|
||
</mods:location>
|
||
<mods:classification id="4448DB7788843E6D46E79009BFB53E7F">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="1DCA7A1DC492611054B93855A5957EE2" type="CLB-Dataset">53365</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="F6679DA0AF253A6DD6398C11EA403598" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5291.1.1</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="10FC2B495E8FA99F8334CDF92E7C0902" type="GBIF-Dataset">0da652d5-1d8c-42f0-8b56-88151bbbdb9c</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="AE7B4CAEEAFEFD813D5B1E71F9A08444" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="8B6DB34529440B59F9678649EE1CA59B" type="Zenodo-Dep">7959311</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="6FCF96C98B2FBF3BF9D1DD8E4BF83DBD" type="ZooBank">34500B9B-694C-49EE-A194-609AC6A617C7</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="E96787F4FFE4887AFF06FB4BFBA9BF62" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7959479" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209630761" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7959479" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E96787F4FFE4887AFF06FB4BFBA9BF62" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E96787F4FFE4887AFF06FB4BFBA9BF62" lastPageId="58" lastPageNumber="59" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<subSubSection id="29D46569FFE48878FF06FB4BFE5BBFFE" box="[151,503,1194,1221]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="617136E2FFE48878FF06FB4BFE5BBFFE" blockId="56.[151,503,1194,1257]" box="[151,503,1194,1221]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<heading id="3A39818EFFE48878FF06FB4BFE5BBFFE" bold="true" box="[151,503,1194,1221]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" reason="4">
|
||
<emphasis id="53BAEAF0FFE48878FF06FB4BFE5BBFFE" bold="true" box="[151,503,1194,1221]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A6CE4D61FFE48878FF06FB4BFE01BFFE" authority="Okajima & Masumoto, 2023" authorityName="Okajima & Masumoto" authorityYear="2023" box="[151,429,1194,1221]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Ethirothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="terminalis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="53BAEAF0FFE48878FF06FB4BFE01BFFE" bold="true" box="[151,429,1194,1221]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Ethirothrips terminalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4889578BFFE48878FE25FB4AFE5BBFFE" box="[436,503,1195,1221]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="29D46569FFE4887AFF06FB2EFE71B9BE" lastPageId="58" lastPageNumber="59" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="617136E2FFE48878FF06FB2EFED7BFD2" blockId="56.[151,503,1194,1257]" box="[151,379,1231,1257]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="F9F52A67FFE48878FF0EFB2EFE90BFD2" box="[159,316,1231,1257]" captionStart="FIGURES 162–168" captionStartId="57.[151,264,1767,1791]" captionTargetBox="[158,1430,273,1744]" captionTargetId="figure-66@57.[158,1430,273,1744]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="FIGURES 162–168. Ethirothrips terminalis sp. n. (162) Head & prothorax, female; (163) antennal segments II–VIII, female; (164) prosternum & mesopresternum, female; (165) metanotum & pelta, female; (166) tube, female; (167) fore tarsus, female; (168) fore tarsus, male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7959395" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7959395/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Figs 162–168</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="F9F52A67FFE48878FED9FB2EFEDFBFD2" box="[328,371,1231,1257]" captionStart="FIGURES 235–246" captionStartId="71.[151,264,1413,1437]" captionTargetBox="[168,1420,181,1389]" captionTargetId="figure-17@71.[168,1420,181,1389]" captionTargetPageId="71" captionText="FIGURES 235–246. Macrothripina genera and species. Ethirothrips species 235–243: (235) E. stenomelas, male; (236) E. (?) stenomelas, female from Mindanao; (237) E. tenuis sp. n., female; (238) E. terminalis sp. n., female; (239) E. thai sp. n., female; (240) E. tibialis, female; (241) E. tibialis, micropterous male; (242) E. tibialis, macropterous male; (243) E. virgulae, female. (244) Fernothrips femoralis gen. et sp. n., female. (245) Ischyrothrips crassus, female. (246) Polytrichothrips malayanus sp. n., female." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7959423" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7959423/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">238</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="617136E2FFE48879FF06FAF6FE52BBC2" blockId="56.[151,1437,1303,2013]" lastBlockId="57.[151,1437,151,249]" lastPageId="57" lastPageNumber="58" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<emphasis id="53BAEAF0FFE48878FF06FAF6FE23BE0A" box="[151,399,1303,1329]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Female (macroptera).</emphasis>
|
||
Distended body length:
|
||
<quantity id="A6369B07FFE48878FD35FAF6FC8BBE0A" box="[676,807,1303,1329]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.15" metricValueMax="3.4" metricValueMin="2.9" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="3.15" valueMax="3.4" valueMin="2.9">2.9–3.4mm</quantity>
|
||
. Colour dark brown. Antennal segment II paler distally; segments III and IV yellowish, but IV a little darker than III; segment V-VIII dark brown, extreme base of V somewhat paler. Fore tibiae yellowish brown, mid and hind tibiae dark brown with extreme bases a little paler, all tarsi brownish yellow. Fore wings very weakly shaded, without distinct streak. Prominent setae yellowish. Head (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F9F52A67FFE48878FF0EFA46FEADBEFA" box="[159,257,1447,1473]" captionStart="FIGURES 162–168" captionStartId="57.[151,264,1767,1791]" captionTargetBox="[158,1430,273,1744]" captionTargetId="figure-66@57.[158,1430,273,1744]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="FIGURES 162–168. Ethirothrips terminalis sp. n. (162) Head & prothorax, female; (163) antennal segments II–VIII, female; (164) prosternum & mesopresternum, female; (165) metanotum & pelta, female; (166) tube, female; (167) fore tarsus, female; (168) fore tarsus, male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7959395" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7959395/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Fig. 162</figureCitation>
|
||
) longer, about 1.36 times as long as broad in
|
||
<typeStatus id="BE758840FFE48878FC80FA46FCDABEFA" box="[785,886,1447,1473]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, broadest across cheeks just behind eyes; dorsal surface sculptured laterally with transverse row of weak reticulation, with fine reticulation basally. Cheeks narrowed to base, weakly convex in anterior 1/2, scarcely emarginate sub-basally; each with a few short but stout setae. Postocular setae situated behind eyes, much longer than eyes, 0.42–0.47 times as long as head in
|
||
<typeStatus id="BE758840FFE48878FB60F9F2FAFABD16" box="[1265,1366,1555,1581]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, blunt or nearly pointed; postocellar setae minute, shorter than diameter of a posterior ocellus, situated behind eyes. Eyes directed forwards, about 1/4 of head length, 0.26 times as long as head in
|
||
<typeStatus id="BE758840FFE48878FC71F9BAFBEABD4E" box="[992,1094,1627,1653]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
; posterior ocelli close to eyes, 23–27μm in diameter, 70μm apart from each other in
|
||
<typeStatus id="BE758840FFE48878FD79F99EFCE2BDA2" box="[744,846,1663,1689]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
. Antennae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F9F52A67FFE48878FC41F99EFB82BDA2" box="[976,1070,1663,1689]" captionStart="FIGURES 162–168" captionStartId="57.[151,264,1767,1791]" captionTargetBox="[158,1430,273,1744]" captionTargetId="figure-66@57.[158,1430,273,1744]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="FIGURES 162–168. Ethirothrips terminalis sp. n. (162) Head & prothorax, female; (163) antennal segments II–VIII, female; (164) prosternum & mesopresternum, female; (165) metanotum & pelta, female; (166) tube, female; (167) fore tarsus, female; (168) fore tarsus, male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7959395" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7959395/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Fig. 163</figureCitation>
|
||
) about 1.7 times as long as head; segment VIII slender, not constricted basally; segment
|
||
<specimenCode id="31689E99FFE48878FC80F942FCF6BD86" box="[785,858,1699,1725]" collectionCode="III" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">III 2.8</specimenCode>
|
||
times as long as broad in
|
||
<typeStatus id="BE758840FFE48878FB1EF942FB58BD86" box="[1167,1268,1699,1725]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, a little longer than segment IV; sense-cones short, segment IV with four sense-cones. Maxillary stylets deeply retracted, reaching postocular setae, narrowly V-shaped, about 1/3 of head width apart from each other. Pronotum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F9F52A67FFE48878FB70F90AFAEEBC3E" box="[1249,1346,1771,1797]" captionStart="FIGURES 162–168" captionStartId="57.[151,264,1767,1791]" captionTargetBox="[158,1430,273,1744]" captionTargetId="figure-66@57.[158,1430,273,1744]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="FIGURES 162–168. Ethirothrips terminalis sp. n. (162) Head & prothorax, female; (163) antennal segments II–VIII, female; (164) prosternum & mesopresternum, female; (165) metanotum & pelta, female; (166) tube, female; (167) fore tarsus, female; (168) fore tarsus, male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7959395" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7959395/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Fig. 162</figureCitation>
|
||
) a little shorter than half the length of head, 0.47 times as long as head in
|
||
<typeStatus id="BE758840FFE48878FC11F8EEFC49BC12" box="[896,997,1807,1833]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, almost smooth, but weakly sculptured laterally and posteriorly; prominent setae blunt, aa longer than am, pa and epim elongate, almost as long as median length of pronotum in
|
||
<typeStatus id="BE758840FFE48878FE0FF8B6FDA8BC4A" box="[414,516,1879,1905]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
. Mesopresternum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F9F52A67FFE48878FD4FF8B6FCECBC4A" box="[734,832,1879,1905]" captionStart="FIGURES 162–168" captionStartId="57.[151,264,1767,1791]" captionTargetBox="[158,1430,273,1744]" captionTargetId="figure-66@57.[158,1430,273,1744]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="FIGURES 162–168. Ethirothrips terminalis sp. n. (162) Head & prothorax, female; (163) antennal segments II–VIII, female; (164) prosternum & mesopresternum, female; (165) metanotum & pelta, female; (166) tube, female; (167) fore tarsus, female; (168) fore tarsus, male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7959395" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7959395/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Fig. 164</figureCitation>
|
||
) widely boat-shaped. Metanotum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F9F52A67FFE48878FB42F8B6FA99BC4A" box="[1235,1333,1878,1905]" captionStart="FIGURES 162–168" captionStartId="57.[151,264,1767,1791]" captionTargetBox="[158,1430,273,1744]" captionTargetId="figure-66@57.[158,1430,273,1744]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="FIGURES 162–168. Ethirothrips terminalis sp. n. (162) Head & prothorax, female; (163) antennal segments II–VIII, female; (164) prosternum & mesopresternum, female; (165) metanotum & pelta, female; (166) tube, female; (167) fore tarsus, female; (168) fore tarsus, male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7959395" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7959395/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Fig. 165</figureCitation>
|
||
) without CPS. Fore femora somewhat enlarged, without long setae; fore tarsus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F9F52A67FFE48878FC39F89AFBAABCAE" box="[936,1030,1915,1941]" captionStart="FIGURES 162–168" captionStartId="57.[151,264,1767,1791]" captionTargetBox="[158,1430,273,1744]" captionTargetId="figure-66@57.[158,1430,273,1744]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="FIGURES 162–168. Ethirothrips terminalis sp. n. (162) Head & prothorax, female; (163) antennal segments II–VIII, female; (164) prosternum & mesopresternum, female; (165) metanotum & pelta, female; (166) tube, female; (167) fore tarsus, female; (168) fore tarsus, male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7959395" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7959395/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Fig. 167</figureCitation>
|
||
) with a wide-based stout tooth. Fore wings each with 17 duplicated cilia in
|
||
<typeStatus id="BE758840FFE48878FDDAF87EFD1DBC82" box="[587,689,1951,1977]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
; three sub-basal setae blunt. Pelta (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F9F52A67FFE48878FBAFF87EFB32BC82" box="[1086,1182,1950,1977]" captionStart="FIGURES 162–168" captionStartId="57.[151,264,1767,1791]" captionTargetBox="[158,1430,273,1744]" captionTargetId="figure-66@57.[158,1430,273,1744]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="FIGURES 162–168. Ethirothrips terminalis sp. n. (162) Head & prothorax, female; (163) antennal segments II–VIII, female; (164) prosternum & mesopresternum, female; (165) metanotum & pelta, female; (166) tube, female; (167) fore tarsus, female; (168) fore tarsus, male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7959395" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7959395/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Fig. 165</figureCitation>
|
||
) trilobed, with narrow lateral wings. Abdominal tergite II weakly eroded laterally at anterior 2/3. Posteromarginal setae on abdominal tergite IX sharply pointed, longer than tube, S1 usually shorter than S2. Tube (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F9F52A67FFE58879FB83FF76FBDEBB8A" box="[1042,1138,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURES 162–168" captionStartId="57.[151,264,1767,1791]" captionTargetBox="[158,1430,273,1744]" captionTargetId="figure-66@57.[158,1430,273,1744]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="FIGURES 162–168. Ethirothrips terminalis sp. n. (162) Head & prothorax, female; (163) antennal segments II–VIII, female; (164) prosternum & mesopresternum, female; (165) metanotum & pelta, female; (166) tube, female; (167) fore tarsus, female; (168) fore tarsus, male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7959395" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7959395/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Fig. 166</figureCitation>
|
||
) a little shorter than head, 0.96 times as long as head in
|
||
<typeStatus id="BE758840FFE58879FE4DFF5AFDEDBBEE" box="[476,577,187,213]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, about 2.5 times as long as broad, sides weakly convex; terminal setae almost as long as tube or a little longer.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="35B1666AFFE58879FF06F906FE28BC7C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7959395" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7959395" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7959395/files/figure.png" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" startId="57.[151,264,1767,1791]" targetBox="[158,1430,273,1744]" targetPageId="57" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="617136E2FFE58879FF06F906FE28BC7C" blockId="57.[151,1437,1766,1863]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<emphasis id="53BAEAF0FFE58879FF06F906FEC4BDC4" bold="true" box="[151,360,1767,1791]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">FIGURES 162–168</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A6CE4D61FFE58879FEE5F906FDF1BDC4" authority="Okajima & Masumoto, 2023" authorityName="Okajima & Masumoto" authorityYear="2023" box="[372,605,1767,1791]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Ethirothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="terminalis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="53BAEAF0FFE58879FEE5F906FDF1BDC4" box="[372,605,1767,1791]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Ethirothrips terminalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="53BAEAF0FFE58879FDF2F906FD31BDC4" bold="true" box="[611,669,1767,1791]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4889578BFFE58879FDF2F906FD31BDC4" box="[611,669,1767,1791]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(162) Head & prothorax, female; (163) antennal segments II–VIII, female; (164) prosternum & mesopresternum, female; (165) metanotum & pelta, female; (166) tube, female; (167) fore tarsus, female; (168) fore tarsus, male.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="617136E2FFE5887AFF56F872FE08BA26" blockId="57.[151,1437,1939,2037]" lastBlockId="58.[151,1437,150,1113]" lastPageId="58" lastPageNumber="59" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<emphasis id="53BAEAF0FFE58879FF56F872FEDABC96" bold="true" box="[199,374,1939,1965]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Measurements</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="BE758840FFE58879FE14F872FE45BC96" box="[389,489,1939,1965]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
female in μm). Body length about 3400 (distended). Head length 360, from anterior margin of eyes 340, maximum width across cheeks 265, minimum width near base 215; eyes length 95, width 70; postocular setae 150–170.Antenna total length 610, segments I–VIII length (width) as follows: 70 (55), 75 (38), 105 (38), 100 (41), 86 (37), 78 (30), 54 (26), 45 (15). Pronotum length 170, width 357. Setae on prothorax: am 45–50, aa 65–70, ml 90–95, pa 170–172, epim 165–170. Fore wing length?. Sub-basal wing setae: S1 70, S2 70–90, S3 105–125. Setae on tergite IX: S1 430–450, S2 430–500. Tube length 345, maximum width 138, width at apex 55; terminal setae 350–360.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="617136E2FFE6887AFF56FEC6FCA4BAB2" blockId="58.[151,1437,150,1113]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<emphasis id="53BAEAF0FFE6887AFF56FEC6FE0BBA7A" box="[199,423,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Male (macroptera).</emphasis>
|
||
Distended body length:
|
||
<quantity id="A6369B07FFE6887AFD54FEC7FCE4BA7A" box="[709,840,294,321]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.55" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" unit="mm" value="2.55" valueMax="2.6" valueMin="2.5">2.5–2.6mm</quantity>
|
||
. Colour very similar to female. Head widest across eyes. Prothorax and fore legs stouter, pronotum about 1/2 the length of head, fore femora enlarged, fore tarsal tooth longer (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F9F52A67FFE6887AFF7FFE8EFEFCBAB2" box="[238,336,367,393]" captionStart="FIGURES 162–168" captionStartId="57.[151,264,1767,1791]" captionTargetBox="[158,1430,273,1744]" captionTargetId="figure-66@57.[158,1430,273,1744]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="FIGURES 162–168. Ethirothrips terminalis sp. n. (162) Head & prothorax, female; (163) antennal segments II–VIII, female; (164) prosternum & mesopresternum, female; (165) metanotum & pelta, female; (166) tube, female; (167) fore tarsus, female; (168) fore tarsus, male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7959395" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7959395/files/figure.png" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Fig. 168</figureCitation>
|
||
). Tube about 0.9 times as long as head.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="617136E2FFE6887AFF56FE72FE71B9BE" blockId="58.[151,1437,150,1113]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<emphasis id="53BAEAF0FFE6887AFF56FE72FEDABA96" bold="true" box="[199,374,403,429]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Measurements</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="BE758840FFE6887AFE16FE72FE45BA96" box="[391,489,403,429]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
male in μm). Body length about 2600 (distended). Head length 310, from anterior margin of eyes 290, width across eyes 230, maximum width across cheeks 225, minimum width near base 186; eyes length 85, width 60; postocular setae 130–132. Antenna total length 550, segments I–VIII length (width) as follows: 65 (45), 67 (34), 93 (33), 85 (35), 78 (33), 65 (30), 50 (25), 40 (13). Pronotum length 160, width 307. Setae on prothorax: am 43–45, aa 55–60, ml 75–78, pa 130–135, epim 132–135. Fore wing length 1130. Sub-basal wing setae:
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="04FA5025FFE6887AFF4FFDA6FEB3B95A" box="[222,287,582,609]" degrees="1" direction="south" minutes="50" orientation="latitude" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" precision="925" value="-1.8333333">S1 50</geoCoordinate>
|
||
–52,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="04FA5025FFE6887AFEC4FDA6FE3BB95A" box="[341,407,583,609]" degrees="2" direction="south" minutes="60" orientation="latitude" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" precision="925" value="-3.0">S2 60</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, S3 83–87. Setae on tergite IX: S1 360–370, S2 400–410. Tube length 270, maximum width 109; terminal setae 300–320.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="29D46569FFE6887AFF56FD6EFA2BB9F6" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="617136E2FFE6887AFF56FD6EFA2BB9F6" blockId="58.[151,1437,150,1113]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<emphasis id="53BAEAF0FFE6887AFF56FD6EFEE3B993" bold="true" box="[199,335,654,681]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Type series</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="D1A63CBFFFE6887AFEF1FD6EFDA2B9F6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4116953414" collectingDate="1992-08-29" country="Thailand" location="Doi Inthanon" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Chiang Mai" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="BE758840FFE6887AFEF1FD6EFE61B992" box="[352,461,655,681]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
: macropterous female,
|
||
<emphasis id="53BAEAF0FFE6887AFD48FD6FFCEAB993" bold="true" box="[729,838,654,680]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="19D97672FFE6887AFD48FD6FFCEAB993" box="[729,838,654,680]" name="Thailand" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, nr.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="A30AF800FFE6887AFCEFFD6EFBA5B992" box="[894,1033,655,681]" country="Thailand" name="Chiang Mai" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Chiang Mai</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="64116039FFE6887AFB86FD6EFB1DB992" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E96787F4FFE4887AFF06FB4BFBA9BF62:64116039FFE6887AFB86FD6EFB1DB992" box="[1047,1201,655,681]" country="Thailand" name="Doi Inthanon" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" stateProvince="Chiang Mai">Doi Inthanon</location>
|
||
, on dead leaves and branches,
|
||
<date id="15701022FFE6887AFE98FD52FE3FB9F6" box="[265,403,691,717]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" value="1992-08-29">
|
||
<collectingDate id="0534E9CAFFE6887AFE98FD52FE3FB9F6" box="[265,403,691,717]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" value="1992-08-29">29.viii.1992</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, TN & SO
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="D1A63CBFFFE6887AFD89FD52FA2FB9F6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4116953359" box="[536,1411,690,717]" collectingDate="1992-08-29" country="Thailand" location="Doi Inthanon" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Chiang Mai" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="BE758840FFE6887AFD89FD52FD25B9F6" box="[536,649,691,717]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="53BAEAF0FFE6887AFD05FD53FCADB9F7" bold="true" box="[660,769,690,716]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="19D97672FFE6887AFD05FD53FCADB9F7" box="[660,769,690,716]" name="Thailand" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="77C8FD6BFFE6887AFC9EFD52FCD7B9F6" box="[783,891,691,717]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
||
and
|
||
<specimenCount id="77C8FD6BFFE6887AFC23FD52FBA7B9F6" box="[946,1035,691,717]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||
, collected together with holotype
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="29D46569FFE6887AFF56FD36FBA9BF62" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="617136E2FFE6887AFF56FD36FBA9BF62" blockId="58.[151,1437,150,1113]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<emphasis id="53BAEAF0FFE6887AFF56FD36FE98B9CA" bold="true" box="[199,308,727,753]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A6CE4D61FFE6887AFED2FD36FE78B9CA" authorityName="Okajima & Masumoto" authorityYear="2023" box="[323,468,727,753]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Ethirothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="terminalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="53BAEAF0FFE6887AFED2FD36FE78B9CA" box="[323,468,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">E. terminalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is probably related to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A6CE4D61FFE6887AFD40FD36FC90B9CB" authority="Okajima & Masumoto, 2023" authorityName="Okajima & Masumoto" authorityYear="2023" box="[721,828,727,752]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Ethirothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saigon" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="53BAEAF0FFE6887AFD40FD36FC90B9CB" box="[721,828,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">E. saigon</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="53BAEAF0FFE6887AFCD2FD36FC2FB9CA" bold="true" box="[835,899,727,753]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4889578BFFE6887AFCD2FD36FC2FB9CA" box="[835,899,727,753]" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
described above in having the head moderately elongate with long maxillary stylets which are retracted to postocular setae or longer, antennal segments III and IV yellowish, and the body setae longer including terminal ones. Especially, the long terminal setae of these two species are peculiar at least in the Asian species of the genus, whereas these setae are also longer in some Australian species, such as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A6CE4D61FFE6887AFEC0FC86FD9EB8BA" authority="(Mound)" baseAuthorityName="Mound" baseAuthorityYear="1974" box="[337,562,871,897]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Ethirothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barretti">
|
||
<emphasis id="53BAEAF0FFE6887AFEC0FC86FE6AB8BA" box="[337,454,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">E. barretti</emphasis>
|
||
(Mound)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A6CE4D61FFE6887AFDFBFC86FCC8B8BA" authority="(Mound)" baseAuthorityName="Mound" baseAuthorityYear="1974" box="[618,868,871,897]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Ethirothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="distasmus">
|
||
<emphasis id="53BAEAF0FFE6887AFDFBFC86FD54B8BA" box="[618,760,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">E. distasmus</emphasis>
|
||
(Mound)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Although,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A6CE4D61FFE6887AFC7BFC86FB99B8BB" authorityName="Okajima & Masumoto" authorityYear="2023" box="[1002,1077,871,896]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Ethirothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saigon">
|
||
<emphasis id="53BAEAF0FFE6887AFC7BFC86FB99B8BB" box="[1002,1077,871,896]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">saigon</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has the maxillary stylets nearly allied and sub-parallel, and the compound eyes smaller and about one-fifth as long as head,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A6CE4D61FFE6887AFB25FC6AFA8AB89E" authorityName="Okajima & Masumoto" authorityYear="2023" box="[1204,1318,907,933]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Ethirothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="terminalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="53BAEAF0FFE6887AFB25FC6AFA8AB89E" box="[1204,1318,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">terminalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has wider apart V-shaped stylets (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F9F52A67FFE6887AFE34FC4EFDA4B8F2" box="[421,520,943,969]" captionStart="FIGURES 162–168" captionStartId="57.[151,264,1767,1791]" captionTargetBox="[158,1430,273,1744]" captionTargetId="figure-66@57.[158,1430,273,1744]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="FIGURES 162–168. Ethirothrips terminalis sp. n. (162) Head & prothorax, female; (163) antennal segments II–VIII, female; (164) prosternum & mesopresternum, female; (165) metanotum & pelta, female; (166) tube, female; (167) fore tarsus, female; (168) fore tarsus, male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7959395" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7959395/files/figure.png" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Fig. 162</figureCitation>
|
||
) and comparatively larger eyes which are about one-fourth as long as head.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A6CE4D61FFE6887AFA15FC4EFF40B8D6" baseAuthorityName="Mound" baseAuthorityYear="1974" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Ethirothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barretti">
|
||
<emphasis id="53BAEAF0FFE6887AFA15FC4EFF40B8D6" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">E. barretti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is also similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A6CE4D61FFE6887AFE3EFC32FD8DB8D6" authorityName="Okajima & Masumoto" authorityYear="2023" box="[431,545,979,1005]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Ethirothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="terminalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="53BAEAF0FFE6887AFE3EFC32FD8DB8D6" box="[431,545,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">terminalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the head proportion and longer body setae. However,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A6CE4D61FFE6887AFB09FC32FAA0B8D6" baseAuthorityName="Mound" baseAuthorityYear="1974" box="[1176,1292,979,1005]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Ethirothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barretti">
|
||
<emphasis id="53BAEAF0FFE6887AFB09FC32FAA0B8D6" box="[1176,1292,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">E. barretti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has antennal segments III and IV bicoloured, and shorter tube which is distinctly shorter than head (0.77–0.78 times as long as head in males, 0.82 times in female), whereas
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A6CE4D61FFE6887AFD09FBFAFCA6BF0E" authorityName="Okajima & Masumoto" authorityYear="2023" box="[664,778,1051,1077]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Ethirothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="58" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="terminalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="53BAEAF0FFE6887AFD09FBFAFCA6BF0E" box="[664,778,1051,1077]" italics="true" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">terminalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has antennal segments III and IV yellowish (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F9F52A67FFE6887AFB6EFBFAFACCBF0E" box="[1279,1376,1051,1077]" captionStart="FIGURES 162–168" captionStartId="57.[151,264,1767,1791]" captionTargetBox="[158,1430,273,1744]" captionTargetId="figure-66@57.[158,1430,273,1744]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="FIGURES 162–168. Ethirothrips terminalis sp. n. (162) Head & prothorax, female; (163) antennal segments II–VIII, female; (164) prosternum & mesopresternum, female; (165) metanotum & pelta, female; (166) tube, female; (167) fore tarsus, female; (168) fore tarsus, male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7959395" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7959395/files/figure.png" pageId="58" pageNumber="59">Fig. 163</figureCitation>
|
||
), and the tube longer and 0.9 times as long as head in male, 0.9–1.0 times in female.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |