305 lines
35 KiB
XML
305 lines
35 KiB
XML
<document id="FCB101B8846B43FA259E06F2258F91CE" ID-CLB-Dataset="53365" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5291.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0da652d5-1d8c-42f0-8b56-88151bbbdb9c" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7959311" ID-ZooBank="34500B9B-694C-49EE-A194-609AC6A617C7" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1684795151188" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Okajima, Shûji & Masumoto, Masami" docDate="2023" docId="E96787F4FFD0884CFF06FD17FB21BC91" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5291.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5291 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5291.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Celidothrips adiaphorus" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="13" masterDocId="155EFF8CFFDC8840FF91FFE1FFACBB3B" masterDocTitle="Six genera of the subtribe Macrothripina from Southeast Asia to Taiwan (Thysanoptera, Phlaeothripidae, Idolothripinae)" masterLastPageNumber="74" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="13" updateTime="1699507302642" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="5C66B7A3AAF925B8BC814C65E14C0929">Six genera of the subtribe Macrothripina from Southeast Asia to Taiwan (Thysanoptera, Phlaeothripidae, Idolothripinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="63EEDC28547205A1B4B09418CF59DB84" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="53833EA49A39885B92BEB8BBC6823F11">Okajima, Shûji</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="C2C8D61E528C0873F4C054D99D908AD7" type="email">7okajimas2@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:name id="3011D4DDC1A1294AABCE7BB414922B79" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="8D4A700FF642E949E3C5041818DA973B">Masumoto, Masami</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="FF4A2A15D0364BEA29D9699F5B5757CD" type="email">masumotoms@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="5CEAA132F13307D23B7070EA96E844E5">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="EEC1818BC56D9CFF3BBA34419493D9D9">
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<mods:date id="68F067907C84F0DDA3FEBA43806D10BD">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="3DE53A74E303EF6AE413D7857DB7F326">2023-05-18</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="4129C965469CF1F6B7C6FE3A52B1485C">5291</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="AFD874874E054F39A1FE1598387AEB52">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5291.1.1</mods:url>
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<treatment id="E96787F4FFD0884CFF06FD17FB21BC91" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7959437" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209630788" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7959437" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E96787F4FFD0884CFF06FD17FB21BC91" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E96787F4FFD0884CFF06FD17FB21BC91" lastPageNumber="13" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<subSubSection id="29D46569FFD0884CFF06FD17FD84B82B" box="[151,552,758,785]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="617136E2FFD0884CFF06FD17FD84B82B" blockId="12.[151,552,758,821]" box="[151,552,758,785]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<heading id="3A39818EFFD0884CFF06FD17FD84B82B" bold="true" box="[151,552,758,785]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="A6CE4D61FFD0884CFF06FD17FD84B82B" ID-CoL="S3K5" authority="(Karny)" baseAuthorityName="Karny" baseAuthorityYear="1923" box="[151,552,758,785]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Celidothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adiaphorus">
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<emphasis id="53BAEAF0FFD0884CFF06FD17FD84B82B" bold="true" box="[151,552,758,785]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<emphasis id="53BAEAF0FFD0884CFF06FD17FE10B82A" bold="true" box="[151,444,758,785]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Celidothrips adiaphorus</emphasis>
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(Karny)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="29D46569FFD0884CFF06FCFAFEF3B80E" box="[151,351,795,821]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="description">
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<paragraph id="617136E2FFD0884CFF06FCFAFEF3B80E" blockId="12.[151,552,758,821]" box="[151,351,795,821]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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(
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<figureCitation id="F9F52A67FFD0884CFF0EFCFAFE8DB80E" box="[159,289,795,821]" captionStart="FIGURES 21–26" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1649,1673]" captionTargetBox="[188,1399,181,1625]" captionTargetId="figure-17@13.[188,1400,181,1625]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 21–26. Celidothrips adiaphorus. (21) Head, female; (22) head & prothorax, micropterous male from Palawan; (23) metanotum & pelta, female; (24) metanotum & pelta, macropterous male from Palawan; (25) metanotum, apterous male from Java; (26) metanotum, apterous male from Peninsular Malaysia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7959323" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7959323/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Figs 21–26</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="F9F52A67FFD0884CFEBDFCFAFEF4B80E" box="[300,344,795,821]" captionStart="FIGURES 211–222" captionStartId="69.[151,264,1417,1441]" captionTargetBox="[175,1412,181,1393]" captionTargetId="figure-17@69.[175,1412,181,1393]" captionTargetPageId="69" captionText="FIGURES 211–222. Macrothripina genera and species. Aesthesiothrips species, female 211–213: (211) A. breviconus sp. n.; (212) A. elongatus sp. n.; (213) A. jatrophae. Celidothrips species, female 214–215: (214) C. adiaphorus; (215) C. floresi sp. n. Ethirothrips species 216–222: (216) E. brevis, female; (217) E. colossus sp. n., male; (218) E. conopygus sp. n., male; (219) E. conopygus sp. n., female; (220) E. dalatae sp. n., female; (221) E. duricaudus sp. n., female; (222) E. kasetsarti sp. n., female." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7959417" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7959417/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">214</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="29D46569FFD0884CFF06FCBBFB21BC91" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="617136E2FFD0884CFF06FCBBFD6BB849" blockId="12.[151,711,858,882]" box="[151,711,858,882]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="41DE11CCFFD0884CFF06FCBBFD6BB849" box="[151,711,858,882]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<treatmentCitation id="E06F10F3FFD0884CFF06FCBBFD6EB849" author="Karny, H." box="[151,706,858,882]" page="31" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="1923">
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<taxonomicName id="A6CE4D61FFD0884CFF06FCBBFD6EB849" ID-CoL="372QH" authority="Karny, 1923: 328 - 31" authorityName="Karny" authorityPageNumber="328 - 31" authorityYear="1923" box="[151,706,858,882]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Docessissophothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adiaphorus">
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<emphasis id="53BAEAF0FFD0884CFF06FCBBFE4EB849" box="[151,482,858,882]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Docessissophothrips adiaphorus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="055F4B13FFD0884CFE78FCBBFD6EB849" author="Karny, H." box="[489,706,858,882]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="277 - 380" refId="ref54099" refString="Karny, H. (1923) Beitrage zur Malayischen Thysanopterenfauna. Treubia, 3, 277 - 380." type="journal article" year="1923">Karny, 1923: 328–31</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="617136E2FFD0884CFF06FC41FF7EBDB1" blockId="12.[151,1437,928,1963]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<taxonomicName id="A6CE4D61FFD0884CFF06FC41FE99B881" ID-CoL="372QH" authorityName="Karny" authorityYear="1923" box="[151,309,928,954]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Docessissophothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adiaphorus">
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<emphasis id="53BAEAF0FFD0884CFF06FC41FE99B881" box="[151,309,928,954]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">C. adiaphorus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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was originally described under the genus
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<taxonomicName id="A6CE4D61FFD0884CFD64FC41FC71B881" ID-CoL="479W" authorityName="Bagnall" authorityYear="1908" box="[757,989,928,954]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Docessissophothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="53BAEAF0FFD0884CFD64FC41FC71B881" box="[757,989,928,954]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Docessissophothrips</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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from Java based on unique macropterous female. Subsequently,
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<bibRefCitation id="055F4B13FFD0884CFE03FC25FD1AB8E5" author="Mound, L. A. & Palmer, J. M." box="[402,694,964,990]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="1 - 174" refId="ref54449" refString="Mound, L. A. & Palmer, J. M. (1983) The generic and tribal classification of spore-feeding Thysanoptera (Phlaeothripidae: Idolothripinae). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History). Entomology, 46, 1 - 174. [https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 2355745]" type="journal article" year="1983">Mound and Palmer (1983)</bibRefCitation>
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mentioned it from
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<collectingCountry id="19D97672FFD0884CFC18FC25FC57B8E5" box="[905,1019,964,990]" name="Singapore" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Singapore</collectingCountry>
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and Peninsular
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<collectingCountry id="19D97672FFD0884CFB3BFC25FABFB8E5" box="[1194,1299,964,990]" name="Malaysia" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
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, but without detailed data. It is very difficult to discriminate this species, because it probably shows fairly complex intraspecific variation which includes size-related variation, sexual dimorphism, and even geographical variation. Moreover, it is also quite morphologically different depending on wings form, whether it is macroptera, microptera or aptera. The females and males listed below probably represent
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<taxonomicName id="A6CE4D61FFD0884CFC98FBB5FC25BF55" ID-CoL="372QH" authorityName="Karny" authorityYear="1923" box="[777,905,1108,1134]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Docessissophothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adiaphorus">
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<emphasis id="53BAEAF0FFD0884CFC98FBB5FC25BF55" box="[777,905,1108,1134]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">adiaphorus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, but it shows a complicated variation and there is a possibility that two or more species are included. Females from
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<collectingCountry id="19D97672FFD0884CFC32FB99FBBBBFA9" box="[931,1047,1144,1170]" name="Singapore" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Singapore</collectingCountry>
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, Peninsular
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<collectingCountry id="19D97672FFD0884CFB32FB99FAA6BFA9" box="[1187,1290,1144,1170]" name="Malaysia" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
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and Borneo, could well be identified to
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<taxonomicName id="A6CE4D61FFD0884CFE47FB7DFDFABF8D" ID-CoL="372QH" authorityName="Karny" authorityYear="1923" box="[470,598,1180,1206]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Docessissophothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adiaphorus">
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<emphasis id="53BAEAF0FFD0884CFE47FB7DFDFABF8D" box="[470,598,1180,1206]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">adiaphorus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, but most of them have the tube shorter than the
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<typeStatus id="BE758840FFD0884CFB33FB7DFAA8BF8D" box="[1186,1284,1180,1206]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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female from Java. However, the females from Borneo have the tube somewhat intermediate. Four females from Mindanao, the
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<collectingCountry id="19D97672FFD0884CFF06FB05FEB4BFC5" box="[151,280,1252,1278]" name="Philippines" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Philippines</collectingCountry>
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, are distinctive in having the relatively short head, paler femora and the long setae. Three males are different from each other, and this may be due to allometric growth as well as geographical variation. Although, an apterous small male from Java has moderately developed fore femora and fore tarsal teeth, an apterous large male from Peninsular
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<collectingCountry id="19D97672FFD0884CFEC6FAB1FE12BE51" box="[343,446,1360,1386]" name="Malaysia" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
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has well developed fore femora and long fore tarsal teeth. A micropterous large male from
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<collectingRegion id="A30AF800FFD0884CFF45FA95FE9ABEB5" box="[212,310,1396,1422]" country="Philippines" name="Palawan" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Palawan</collectingRegion>
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, the
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<collectingCountry id="19D97672FFD0884CFEF8FA95FE46BEB5" box="[361,490,1396,1422]" name="Philippines" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Philippines</collectingCountry>
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, is quite different in having extremely long setae including mid-vertex cephalic setae (
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<figureCitation id="F9F52A67FFD0884CFF0EFA79FF58BE89" box="[159,244,1432,1458]" captionStart="FIGURES 21–26" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1649,1673]" captionTargetBox="[188,1399,181,1625]" captionTargetId="figure-17@13.[188,1400,181,1625]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 21–26. Celidothrips adiaphorus. (21) Head, female; (22) head & prothorax, micropterous male from Palawan; (23) metanotum & pelta, female; (24) metanotum & pelta, macropterous male from Palawan; (25) metanotum, apterous male from Java; (26) metanotum, apterous male from Peninsular Malaysia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7959323" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7959323/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
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) and moderately enlarged fore femora with some stout setae on dorso-external portion near base. Each of these males has a raised flange-like protrusion on the metanotum as in
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<taxonomicName id="A6CE4D61FFD0884CFC7DFA5DFBC2BEED" ID-CoL="S3K7" baseAuthorityName="Hood" baseAuthorityYear="1918" box="[1004,1134,1468,1494]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Celidothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dolichos">
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<emphasis id="53BAEAF0FFD0884CFC7DFA5DFBC2BEED" box="[1004,1134,1468,1494]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">C. dolichos</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="A6CE4D61FFD0884CFB39FA5DFEE3BEC1" ID-CoL="S3K8" authority="(Mound & Palmer 1983)" baseAuthorityName="Mound & Palmer" baseAuthorityYear="1983" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Celidothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lawrencei">
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<emphasis id="53BAEAF0FFD0884CFB39FA5DFA94BEED" box="[1192,1336,1468,1494]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">C. lawrencei</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="055F4B13FFD0884CFAD8FA5DFEEBBEC1" author="Mound, L. A. & Palmer, J. M." pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="1 - 174" refId="ref54449" refString="Mound, L. A. & Palmer, J. M. (1983) The generic and tribal classification of spore-feeding Thysanoptera (Phlaeothripidae: Idolothripinae). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History). Entomology, 46, 1 - 174. [https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 2355745]" type="journal article" year="1983">Mound & Palmer 1983</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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, but their size and form differ from each other. The protrusion on a male from
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<collectingRegion id="A30AF800FFD0884CFB5FFA01FA81BEC1" box="[1230,1325,1504,1530]" country="Philippines" name="Palawan" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Palawan</collectingRegion>
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is largely developed and the posterior margin emarginate with a pair of lateral peaks (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F9F52A67FFD0884CFC72F9E5FB9ABD25" box="[995,1078,1540,1566]" captionStart="FIGURES 21–26" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1649,1673]" captionTargetBox="[188,1399,181,1625]" captionTargetId="figure-17@13.[188,1400,181,1625]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 21–26. Celidothrips adiaphorus. (21) Head, female; (22) head & prothorax, micropterous male from Palawan; (23) metanotum & pelta, female; (24) metanotum & pelta, macropterous male from Palawan; (25) metanotum, apterous male from Java; (26) metanotum, apterous male from Peninsular Malaysia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7959323" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7959323/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
|
||
), but that of a male from Java is small and oblong (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F9F52A67FFD0884CFEF9F9C9FE16BD79" box="[360,442,1576,1602]" captionStart="FIGURES 21–26" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1649,1673]" captionTargetBox="[188,1399,181,1625]" captionTargetId="figure-17@13.[188,1400,181,1625]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 21–26. Celidothrips adiaphorus. (21) Head, female; (22) head & prothorax, micropterous male from Palawan; (23) metanotum & pelta, female; (24) metanotum & pelta, macropterous male from Palawan; (25) metanotum, apterous male from Java; (26) metanotum, apterous male from Peninsular Malaysia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7959323" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7959323/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
|
||
) and of a male from Peninsular
|
||
<collectingCountry id="19D97672FFD0884CFCB5F9C9FC27BD79" box="[804,907,1576,1602]" name="Malaysia" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
|
||
is somewhat intermediate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F9F52A67FFD0884CFB51F9C9FAB8BD78" box="[1216,1300,1576,1603]" captionStart="FIGURES 21–26" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1649,1673]" captionTargetBox="[188,1399,181,1625]" captionTargetId="figure-17@13.[188,1400,181,1625]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 21–26. Celidothrips adiaphorus. (21) Head, female; (22) head & prothorax, micropterous male from Palawan; (23) metanotum & pelta, female; (24) metanotum & pelta, macropterous male from Palawan; (25) metanotum, apterous male from Java; (26) metanotum, apterous male from Peninsular Malaysia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7959323" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7959323/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
|
||
). Moreover, it is somewhat interesting that the large male of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A6CE4D61FFD0884CFD22F9ADFC3CBD5D" ID-CoL="3BLBP" baseAuthorityName="Okajima" baseAuthorityYear="1975" box="[691,912,1612,1638]" class="Insecta" family="Phlaeothripidae" genus="Ethirothrips" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tibialis">
|
||
<emphasis id="53BAEAF0FFD0884CFD22F9ADFC3CBD5D" box="[691,912,1612,1638]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Ethirothrips tibialis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has a similar raised metanotal protrusion (
|
||
<figureCitation id="F9F52A67FFD0884CFAFEF9ADFF68BDB1" captionStart="FIGURES 176–181" captionStartId="61.[151,264,1672,1696]" captionTargetBox="[160,1427,181,1649]" captionTargetId="figure-17@61.[160,1427,181,1649]" captionTargetPageId="61" captionText="FIGURES 176–181. Ethirothrips tibialis. (176) Head & prothorax, female; (177) antennal segments III–VIII, female; (178) tube, female; (179) fore tibia & fore tarsus, female; (180) metanotum & pelta, female; (181) metanotum & pelta, male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7959401" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7959401/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 181</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="617136E2FFD0884CFF56F975FB21BC91" blockId="12.[151,1437,928,1963]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="53BAEAF0FFD0884CFF56F975FE16BD95" box="[199,442,1684,1710]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Specimens-examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="D1A63CBFFFD0884CFE50F975FA34BD95" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4116953335" box="[449,1432,1684,1711]" collectingDate="2005-08-27" country="Indonesia" location="Malan Sari" municipality="Banyuwangi" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Jawa Timur">
|
||
<emphasis id="53BAEAF0FFD0884CFE50F975FD9ABD95" bold="true" box="[449,566,1684,1710]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="19D97672FFD0884CFE50F975FD9ABD95" box="[449,566,1684,1710]" name="Indonesia" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="77C8FD6BFFD0884CFDD4F975FD3DBD95" box="[581,657,1684,1710]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
(apt.),
|
||
<collectingRegion id="A30AF800FFD0884CFD75F974FCB4BD94" box="[740,792,1685,1711]" country="Indonesia" name="Jawa Timur" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Java</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="8115AC98FFD0884CFCB4F975FC19BD95" box="[805,949,1684,1710]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Banyuwangi</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="64116039FFD0884CFC50F975FBEDBD95" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E96787F4FFD0884CFF06FD17FB21BC91:64116039FFD0884CFC50F975FBEDBD95" box="[961,1089,1684,1710]" country="Indonesia" municipality="Banyuwangi" name="Malan Sari" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" stateProvince="Jawa Timur">Malan Sari</location>
|
||
, on bamboo,
|
||
<date id="15701022FFD0884CFB4BF975FAC8BD94" box="[1242,1380,1684,1711]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2005-08-27">
|
||
<collectingDate id="0534E9CAFFD0884CFB4BF975FAC8BD94" box="[1242,1380,1684,1711]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2005-08-27">27.viii.2005</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, SO
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="D1A63CBFFFD0884CFF06F959FBDFBDE9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4116953375" box="[151,1139,1720,1747]" collectingDate="1976-07-22" collectorName="Peninsular" country="Singapore" location="Macritchie Park" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="53BAEAF0FFD0884CFF06F959FEBCBDE9" bold="true" box="[151,272,1720,1746]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="19D97672FFD0884CFF06F959FEBCBDE9" box="[151,272,1720,1746]" name="Singapore" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Singapore</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="77C8FD6BFFD0884CFEB1F959FE2ABDE9" box="[288,390,1720,1746]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="64116039FFD0884CFE02F959FDE7BDE9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E96787F4FFD0884CFF06FD17FB21BC91:64116039FFD0884CFE02F959FDE7BDE9" box="[403,587,1720,1746]" country="Singapore" name="Macritchie Park" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Macritchie Park</location>
|
||
, on dead branches,
|
||
<date id="15701022FFD0884CFCBFF959FC1CBDE9" box="[814,944,1720,1746]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1976-07-22">
|
||
<collectingDate id="0534E9CAFFD0884CFCBFF959FC1CBDE9" box="[814,944,1720,1746]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1976-07-22">22.vii.1976</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, SO;
|
||
<collectorName id="CC3B5334FFD0884CFC63F959FBDFBDE9" box="[1010,1139,1720,1746]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="53BAEAF0FFD0884CFC63F959FBDFBDE9" bold="true" box="[1010,1139,1720,1746]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Peninsular</emphasis>
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="D1A63CBFFFD0884CFBEDF959FD5ABDCD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4116953342" country="Malaysia" location="Kuala Lumpur" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kuala Lumpur">
|
||
<emphasis id="53BAEAF0FFD0884CFBEDF959FB45BDE9" bold="true" box="[1148,1257,1720,1746]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="19D97672FFD0884CFBEDF959FB45BDE9" box="[1148,1257,1720,1746]" name="Malaysia" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, about
|
||
<quantity id="A6369B07FFD0884CFAAEF959FA2CBDE9" box="[1343,1408,1720,1746]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="km" value="20.0">20km</quantity>
|
||
N from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="A30AF800FFD0884CFF47F93DFED1BDCC" box="[214,381,1756,1783]" country="Malaysia" name="Kuala Lumpur" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Kuala Lumpur</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Templer Park, on dead branches
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="77C8FD6BFFD0884CFC92F93DFCDFBDCD" box="[771,883,1756,1782]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="15701022FFD0884CFCEEF93DFBA4BDCD" box="[895,1032,1756,1782]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1990-08-11">11.viii.1990</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="77C8FD6BFFD0884CFB85F93DFB28BDCD" box="[1044,1156,1756,1782]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="15701022FFD0884CFB01F93DFAB6BDCC" box="[1168,1306,1756,1783]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1990-08-15">15.viii.1990</date>
|
||
, TN & SO,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="D1A63CBFFFD0884CFF06F8E1FC08BC21" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4116953346" box="[151,932,1792,1819]" collectingDate="1990-09-17" country="Malaysia" location="Tapah" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="77C8FD6BFFD0884CFF06F8E1FEAFBC21" box="[151,259,1792,1818]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="female">4 females</specimenCount>
|
||
and
|
||
<specimenCount id="77C8FD6BFFD0884CFEA8F8E1FE28BC21" box="[313,388,1792,1818]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
(apt.),
|
||
<location id="64116039FFD0884CFE45F8E1FDB7BC21" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E96787F4FFD0884CFF06FD17FB21BC91:64116039FFD0884CFE45F8E1FDB7BC21" box="[468,539,1792,1818]" country="Malaysia" name="Tapah" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Tapah</location>
|
||
, on bamboo,
|
||
<date id="15701022FFD0884CFD20F8E1FC86BC21" box="[689,810,1792,1818]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1990-09-17">
|
||
<collectingDate id="0534E9CAFFD0884CFD20F8E1FC86BC21" box="[689,810,1792,1818]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1990-09-17">17.ix.1990</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, TN & SO
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="D1A63CBFFFD0884CFC21F8E1FC07BC05" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4116953376" collectingDate="1990-09-18" collectorName="Borneo" country="Malaysia" location="Tanah Rata" municipality="Cameron Highlands" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Sabah">
|
||
<specimenCount id="77C8FD6BFFD0884CFC21F8E1FBB3BC21" box="[944,1055,1792,1818]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="8115AC98FFD0884CFBB8F8E1FAA1BC21" box="[1065,1293,1792,1818]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Cameron Highlands</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="64116039FFD0884CFA86F8E1FA34BC20" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E96787F4FFD0884CFF06FD17FB21BC91:64116039FFD0884CFA86F8E1FA34BC20" box="[1303,1432,1792,1819]" country="Malaysia" municipality="Cameron Highlands" name="Tanah Rata" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" stateProvince="Sabah">Tanah Rata</location>
|
||
, on dead leaves and branches,
|
||
<date id="15701022FFD0884CFE60F8C5FDC7BC05" box="[497,619,1828,1854]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1990-09-18">
|
||
<collectingDate id="0534E9CAFFD0884CFE60F8C5FDC7BC05" box="[497,619,1828,1854]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1990-09-18">18.ix.1990</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, TN & SO.
|
||
<emphasis id="53BAEAF0FFD0884CFD6DF8C5FCFFBC05" bold="true" box="[764,851,1828,1854]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<collectorName id="CC3B5334FFD0884CFD6DF8C5FCFFBC05" box="[764,851,1828,1854]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Borneo</collectorName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="A30AF800FFD0884CFCF5F8C5FC07BC05" box="[868,939,1828,1854]" country="Malaysia" name="Sabah" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Sabah</collectingRegion>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="D1A63CBFFFD0884CFC28F8C5FE65BC59" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4116953357" collectingDate="1979-08-12" collectorName="Y. Yoshikawa" country="Malaysia" location="Madai Cave" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="77C8FD6BFFD0884CFC28F8C5FB8CBC05" box="[953,1056,1828,1854]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
, nr.
|
||
<location id="64116039FFD0884CFBC5F8C5FB4DBC05" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E96787F4FFD0884CFF06FD17FB21BC91:64116039FFD0884CFBC5F8C5FB4DBC05" box="[1108,1249,1828,1854]" country="Malaysia" name="Madai Cave" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Madai Cave</location>
|
||
, on dried twigs,
|
||
<date id="15701022FFD0884CFF06F8A9FE8DBC59" box="[151,289,1864,1890]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1979-08-12">
|
||
<collectingDate id="0534E9CAFFD0884CFF06F8A9FE8DBC59" box="[151,289,1864,1890]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1979-08-12">12.viii.1979</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="CC3B5334FFD0884CFEBDF8A8FE65BC59" box="[300,457,1864,1891]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Y. Yoshikawa</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="D1A63CBFFFD0884CFE44F8A9FE0EBCBD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4116953396" collectingDate="1989-04-01" collectorName="K. Matsumoto. Philippine" country="Malaysia" location="Bunsit" municipality="Keningau" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="77C8FD6BFFD0884CFE44F8A9FD95BC59" box="[469,569,1864,1890]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
, N 5 mls from
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="8115AC98FFD0884CFD77F8A9FCFABC59" box="[742,854,1864,1890]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Keningau</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="64116039FFD0884CFCF0F8A9FC01BC59" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E96787F4FFD0884CFF06FD17FB21BC91:64116039FFD0884CFCF0F8A9FC01BC59" box="[865,941,1864,1890]" country="Malaysia" municipality="Keningau" name="Bunsit" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Bunsit</location>
|
||
, on dead leaves and branches,
|
||
<date id="15701022FFD0884CFA9BF8A9FAD9BC59" box="[1290,1397,1864,1890]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1989-04-01">
|
||
<collectingDate id="0534E9CAFFD0884CFA9BF8A9FAD9BC59" box="[1290,1397,1864,1890]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1989-04-01">1.iv.1989</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="CC3B5334FFD0884CFA10F8A8FE0EBCBD" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
K. Matsumoto.
|
||
<emphasis id="53BAEAF0FFD0884CFEB6F88DFE0EBCBD" bold="true" box="[295,418,1900,1926]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Philippine</emphasis>
|
||
</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="D1A63CBFFFD0884CFE23F88DFA2CBCBD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4116953352" box="[434,1408,1900,1927]" collectingDate="1979-08-22" collectorName="Luzon Is." country="Malaysia" location="Quezon National Forest" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="4">
|
||
<specimenCount id="77C8FD6BFFD0884CFE23F88DFD8FBCBD" box="[434,547,1900,1926]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="female">4 females</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="CC3B5334FFD0884CFDA0F88CFD32BCBC" box="[561,670,1901,1927]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Luzon Is.</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="64116039FFD0884CFD3CF88DFC11BCBC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E96787F4FFD0884CFF06FD17FB21BC91:64116039FFD0884CFD3CF88DFC11BCBC" box="[685,957,1900,1927]" country="Malaysia" name="Quezon National Forest" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Quezon National Forest</location>
|
||
Park, on dead leaves,
|
||
<date id="15701022FFD0884CFB52F88DFAE0BCBD" box="[1219,1356,1900,1926]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1979-08-22">
|
||
<collectingDate id="0534E9CAFFD0884CFB52F88DFAE0BCBD" box="[1219,1356,1900,1926]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1979-08-22">22.viii.1979</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, SO
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="D1A63CBFFFD0884CFA1FF88DFB25BC91" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4116953388" collectingDate="1989-05-12" collectionCode="T" collectorName="Palawan Is. & Niisato" country="Malaysia" location="Santo Lucea" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="77C8FD6BFFD0884CFA1FF88DFF61BC91" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
(mic.),
|
||
<collectorName id="CC3B5334FFD0884CFEB7F871FE05BC90" box="[294,425,1936,1963]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Palawan Is.</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="64116039FFD0884CFE24F871FDEFBC90" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E96787F4FFD0884CFF06FD17FB21BC91:64116039FFD0884CFE24F871FDEFBC90" box="[437,579,1936,1963]" country="Malaysia" name="Santo Lucea" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Santo Lucea</location>
|
||
, on dead leaves and branches,
|
||
<date id="15701022FFD0884CFC0AF871FBA7BC91" box="[923,1035,1936,1962]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1989-05-12">
|
||
<collectingDate id="0534E9CAFFD0884CFC0AF871FBA7BC91" box="[923,1035,1936,1962]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1989-05-12">12.v.1989</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="07DFAE27FFD0884CFB86F870FB85BC90" box="[1047,1065,1937,1963]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">T</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="CC3B5334FFD0884CFBA5F871FB25BC91" box="[1076,1161,1936,1962]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Niisato</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |