154 lines
27 KiB
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154 lines
27 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="B9F09D36FAA7E02FDF7F27EF1F1228C5">A new species of Cycreon d’Orchymont, 1919 from Singapore (Coleoptera: Hydrophilidae: Megasternini)</mods:title>
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<treatment id="D9616011B17CFFDCFF4CFBD06B8AFEE4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6027998" ID-GBIF-Taxon="133183352" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6027998" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D9616011B17CFFDCFF4CFBD06B8AFEE4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D9616011B17CFFDCFF4CFBD06B8AFEE4" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="589" pageId="0" pageNumber="588">
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<subSubSection id="19D2828CB17CFFDDFF4CFBD06A2FFBB6" box="[151,628,1067,1093]" pageId="0" pageNumber="588" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="5177D107B17CFFDDFF4CFBD06A2FFBB6" blockId="0.[151,1436,1067,2035]" box="[151,628,1067,1093]" pageId="0" pageNumber="588">
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<heading id="0A3F666BB17CFFDDFF4CFBD06A2FFBB6" bold="true" box="[151,628,1067,1093]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="588" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="96C8AA84B17CFFDDFF4CFBD06986FBB6" ID-CoL="8XKPS" authority="Orchymont, 1919" authorityName="d'Orchymont" authorityYear="1919" box="[151,477,1067,1093]" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Cycreon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="588" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="63BC0D15B17CFFDDFF4CFBD068A7FBB6" bold="true" box="[151,252,1067,1093]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="588">Cycreon</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="3559ACF6B17CFFDDFED8FBD06986FBB6" author="Orchymont" box="[259,477,1067,1093]" pageId="0" pageNumber="588" refString="Orchymont, A. (1919) Contribution a l'etude des sous-familles des Sphaeridiinae et des Hydrophilinae (Col. Hydrophilidae). Annales de Societe entomologique de France, 88, 105 - 168." type="journal article" year="1919">Orchymont, 1919</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<figureCitation id="C9F3CD82B17CFFDDFE37FBD06A37FBB6" box="[492,620,1067,1093]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1 – 4" captionStart-1="FIGURES 5 – 12" captionStart-2="FIGURES 13 – 21" captionStart-3="FIGURES 22 – 25" captionStart-4="FIGURES 26 – 27" captionStartId-0="1.[151,258,1944,1965]" captionStartId-1="2.[151,258,1515,1536]" captionStartId-2="3.[151,258,1138,1159]" captionStartId-3="3.[151,258,1964,1985]" captionStartId-4="4.[151,258,1043,1064]" captionTargetBox-0="[206,1382,1424,1905]" captionTargetBox-1="[155,1415,238,1415]" captionTargetBox-2="[222,1348,196,1108]" captionTargetBox-3="[227,1377,1276,1936]" captionTargetBox-4="[151,1436,191,1021]" captionTargetId-0="figure@1.[192,1397,1403,1926]" captionTargetId-1="figure@2.[151,1436,231,1456]" captionTargetId-2="figure@3.[222,1373,166,1129]" captionTargetId-3="figure@3.[206,1392,1259,1955]" captionTargetId-4="figure@4.[151,1436,191,1021]" captionTargetPageId-0="1" captionTargetPageId-1="2" captionTargetPageId-2="3" captionTargetPageId-3="3" captionTargetPageId-4="4" captionText-0="FIGURES 1 – 4. Habitus: 1 – 2: Cycreon sculpturatus Orchymont, 1919, holotype (1: dorsal view, 2: ventral view), 3 – 4: Cycreon armandi Shatrovskiy, sp. nov., holotype (3: dorsal view, 4: ventral view)." captionText-1="FIGURES 5 – 12. Cycreon sculpturatus Orchymont, 1919, holotype: 5: clypeus in lateral view, 6: pronotum, 7: prosternum with indistinct antennal grooves, 8: microsculpture of pronotum, 9: clypeus, 10: protibia, 11 – 12: metatibia (11 — in view from below, 12 — in view from above)." captionText-2="FIGURES 13 – 21. Cycreon armandi Shatrovskiy, sp. nov., holotype: 13 – 14: head (13: in dorsal view, 14: in ventral view), 15: clypeus in lateral view, 16: pronotum, 17: microsculpture of pronotum, 18 – 19: mesotibia (18: in view from above, 19: in view from below), 20 – 21: metatibia (20: in view from above, 21: in view from below)." captionText-3="FIGURES 22 – 25. Genitalia of Cycreon spp: 22 – 24: male C. armandi Shatrovskiy, sp. nov., holotype (22: sternite 9, 23: parameres, 24: aedeagus), 25: female C. sculpturatus Orchymont, 1919, holotype." captionText-4="FIGURES 26 – 27. Holotype labels: 26: Cycreon sculpturatus Orchymont, 1919, holotype, 27: Cycreon armandi Shatrovskiy, sp. nov., holotype." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/884676/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/884678/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/884680/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/884682/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/884684/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="588">Figs. 1–27</figureCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="19D2828CB17CFFDDFF4CFBB66BCCFB90" box="[151,919,1101,1123]" pageId="0" pageNumber="588" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="5177D107B17CFFDDFF4CFBB66BCCFB90" blockId="0.[151,1436,1067,2035]" box="[151,919,1101,1123]" pageId="0" pageNumber="588">
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<emphasis id="63BC0D15B17CFFDDFF4CFBB66940FB91" bold="true" box="[151,283,1101,1122]" pageId="0" pageNumber="588">Type species.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="96C8AA84B17CFFDDFEFAFBB66AC6FB90" authority="Orchymont, 1919" authorityName="Orchymont" authorityYear="1919" box="[289,669,1101,1123]" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Cycreon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="588" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sculpturatus">
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<emphasis id="63BC0D15B17CFFDDFEFAFBB669B5FB91" box="[289,494,1101,1122]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="588">Cycreon sculpturatus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="3559ACF6B17CFFDDFE2FFBB66AC6FB90" author="Orchymont" box="[500,669,1101,1123]" pageId="0" pageNumber="588" refString="Orchymont, A. (1919) Contribution a l'etude des sous-familles des Sphaeridiinae et des Hydrophilinae (Col. Hydrophilidae). Annales de Societe entomologique de France, 88, 105 - 168." type="journal article" year="1919">Orchymont, 1919</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(by original designation).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="19D2828CB17CFFDDFF1CFB946BAAFA0B" pageId="0" pageNumber="588" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="5177D107B17CFFDDFF1CFB9469B7FA81" blockId="0.[151,1436,1067,2035]" pageId="0" pageNumber="588">
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<emphasis id="63BC0D15B17CFFDDFF1CFB9469E0FB75" bold="true" box="[199,443,1135,1158]" pageId="0" pageNumber="588">Differential diagnosis</emphasis>
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(following
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<bibRefCitation id="3559ACF6B17CFFDDFDE7FB946A8EFB75" author="Hansen" box="[572,725,1135,1158]" pageId="0" pageNumber="588" refString="Hansen, M. (1989) New genera of Sphaeridiinae (Coleoptera: Hydrophilidae). Insect Systematics & amp; Evolution, 20, 251 - 262. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 187631289 X 00320" type="journal article" year="1989">Hansen (1989</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="3559ACF6B17CFFDDFD3AFB946B42FB75" author="Hansen" box="[737,793,1135,1158]" pageId="0" pageNumber="588" refString="Hansen, M. (1991) The Hydrophiloid beetles: phylogeny, classification and a revision of the genera (Coleoptera, Hydrophiloidea). Kongelige Danske videnskabernes selskab, Copenhagen, 367 pp." type="book" year="1991">1991</bibRefCitation>
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),
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<bibRefCitation id="3559ACF6B17CFFDDFCF5FB946C72FB75" author="Short" box="[814,1065,1135,1158]" pageId="0" pageNumber="588" refString="Short, A. E. & Fikacek, M. (2011) World catalogue of the Hydrophiloidea (Coleoptera): additions and corrections II (2006 - 2010). Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae, 51, 83 - 122." type="journal article" year="2011">Short & Fikáček (2011</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="3559ACF6B17CFFDDFBEEFB946C35FB75" author="Fikacek" box="[1077,1134,1135,1158]" pageId="0" pageNumber="588" refString="Short, A. E. Z. & Fikacek, M. (2013) Molecular phylogeny, evolution and classification of the Hydrophilidae (Coleoptera). Systematic Entomology, 38, 723 - 752." type="journal article" year="2013">2013</bibRefCitation>
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)). The genus belongs to the tribe
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<taxonomicName id="96C8AA84B17CFFDDFF15FB6A6900FB5B" authorityName="Mulsant" authorityYear="1844" box="[206,347,1169,1192]" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="588" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Megasternini">Megasternini</taxonomicName>
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and can be thus distinguished from other
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<taxonomicName id="96C8AA84B17CFFDDFCC2FB6A6BF0FB5B" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[793,939,1169,1192]" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="588" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Sphaeridiinae">Sphaeridiinae</taxonomicName>
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by the following characters: head narrowed in front of eyes such that the antennal bases are exposed; clypeus weakly convex in lateral view, its lateral portions without angulate lateral projections; labrum membranous, partly retracted under clypeus; antennal clubs compact; lateral margins of mentum converging anteriorly, without fringe of setae; prothorax with antennal grooves (
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<figureCitation id="C9F3CD82B17CFFDDFBA3FB0D6CE1FAFE" box="[1144,1210,1270,1293]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 12" captionStartId="2.[151,258,1515,1536]" captionTargetBox="[155,1415,238,1415]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,231,1456]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 12. Cycreon sculpturatus Orchymont, 1919, holotype: 5: clypeus in lateral view, 6: pronotum, 7: prosternum with indistinct antennal grooves, 8: microsculpture of pronotum, 9: clypeus, 10: protibia, 11 – 12: metatibia (11 — in view from below, 12 — in view from above)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/884678/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="588">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
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); mesoventrite fused with mesanepisterna, i.e. anapleural sutures completely absent; mesoventrite with grooves for reception of procoxae; elytral epipleura are not visible adjacent to abdomen; abdominal ventrite 1 much longer than ventrite 2; maxilla with sucking disc on males (
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<figureCitation id="C9F3CD82B17CFFDDFE4BFAA069BBFA81" box="[400,480,1371,1394]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 21" captionStartId="3.[151,258,1138,1159]" captionTargetBox="[222,1348,196,1108]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[222,1373,166,1129]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 21. Cycreon armandi Shatrovskiy, sp. nov., holotype: 13 – 14: head (13: in dorsal view, 14: in ventral view), 15: clypeus in lateral view, 16: pronotum, 17: microsculpture of pronotum, 18 – 19: mesotibia (18: in view from above, 19: in view from below), 20 – 21: metatibia (20: in view from above, 21: in view from below)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/884680/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="588">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="5177D107B17CFFDDFF1CFA876BAAFA0B" blockId="0.[151,1436,1067,2035]" pageId="0" pageNumber="588">
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<taxonomicName id="96C8AA84B17CFFDDFF1CFA87697BFA60" authorityName="d'Orchymont" authorityYear="1919" box="[199,288,1404,1427]" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" genus="Cycreon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="588" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="63BC0D15B17CFFDDFF1CFA87697BFA60" box="[199,288,1404,1427]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="588">Cycreon</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is distinguished from the remaining genera of
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<taxonomicName id="96C8AA84B17CFFDDFCFDFA876BE8FA60" authorityName="Mulsant" authorityYear="1844" box="[806,947,1404,1427]" class="Insecta" family="Hydrophilidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="588" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Megasternini">Megasternini</taxonomicName>
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by the following combination of characters: antennal grooves of prosternum very small, looking like shallow concavities, defined laterally by a very obsolete ridge situated very close to the notosternal suture (
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<figureCitation id="C9F3CD82B17CFFDDFD52FA446A96FA25" box="[649,717,1471,1494]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 12" captionStartId="2.[151,258,1515,1536]" captionTargetBox="[155,1415,238,1415]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,231,1456]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 12. Cycreon sculpturatus Orchymont, 1919, holotype: 5: clypeus in lateral view, 6: pronotum, 7: prosternum with indistinct antennal grooves, 8: microsculpture of pronotum, 9: clypeus, 10: protibia, 11 – 12: metatibia (11 — in view from below, 12 — in view from above)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/884678/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="588">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
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); mesoventrite very narrow, linearly raised medially (
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<figureCitation id="C9F3CD82B17CFFDDFAFBFA446DD5FA25" box="[1312,1422,1471,1494]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 4" captionStartId="1.[151,258,1944,1965]" captionTargetBox="[206,1382,1424,1905]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[192,1397,1403,1926]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 4. Habitus: 1 – 2: Cycreon sculpturatus Orchymont, 1919, holotype (1: dorsal view, 2: ventral view), 3 – 4: Cycreon armandi Shatrovskiy, sp. nov., holotype (3: dorsal view, 4: ventral view)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/884676/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="588">Figs. 2, 4</figureCitation>
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); abdominal ventrite 1 not carinate medially; male sternite 9 tongue-like (
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<figureCitation id="C9F3CD82B17CFFDDFC4FFA1A6BBFFA0B" box="[916,996,1505,1528]" captionStart="FIGURES 22 – 25" captionStartId="3.[151,258,1964,1985]" captionTargetBox="[227,1377,1276,1936]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[206,1392,1259,1955]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 22 – 25. Genitalia of Cycreon spp: 22 – 24: male C. armandi Shatrovskiy, sp. nov., holotype (22: sternite 9, 23: parameres, 24: aedeagus), 25: female C. sculpturatus Orchymont, 1919, holotype." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/884682/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="588">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="19D2828CB17CFFDCFF1CF9F86A90FF07" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="589" pageId="0" pageNumber="588" type="description">
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<paragraph id="5177D107B17CFFDDFF1CF9F86CD4F800" blockId="0.[151,1436,1067,2035]" pageId="0" pageNumber="588">
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<emphasis id="63BC0D15B17CFFDDFF1CF9F86937F9E9" bold="true" box="[199,364,1539,1562]" pageId="0" pageNumber="588">Redescription.</emphasis>
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<quantity id="96307CE2B17CFFDDFEA9F9F869ADF9E9" box="[370,502,1539,1562]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.95" metricValueMax="3.3" metricValueMin="2.6" pageId="0" pageNumber="588" unit="mm" value="2.95" valueMax="3.3" valueMin="2.6">2.6–3.3 mm</quantity>
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. Oval, flattened. Body unicolour reddish to yellowish. Upper surface shining, delicately punctate. Ventral surface finely pubescent (except mentum, medial parts of meso- and metaventrite). Clypeus distinctly defined from the frons by lateral branches of epicranial suture, excised on the middle of front edge, finely edged (
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<figureCitation id="C9F3CD82B17CFFDDFA97F9BD6DCDF9AE" box="[1356,1430,1606,1629]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 12" captionStartId="2.[151,258,1515,1536]" captionTargetBox="[155,1415,238,1415]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,231,1456]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 12. Cycreon sculpturatus Orchymont, 1919, holotype: 5: clypeus in lateral view, 6: pronotum, 7: prosternum with indistinct antennal grooves, 8: microsculpture of pronotum, 9: clypeus, 10: protibia, 11 – 12: metatibia (11 — in view from below, 12 — in view from above)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/884678/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="588">Figs. 9</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="C9F3CD82B17CFFDDFF4CF99C68EFF98D" box="[151,180,1639,1662]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 21" captionStartId="3.[151,258,1138,1159]" captionTargetBox="[222,1348,196,1108]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[222,1373,166,1129]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 21. Cycreon armandi Shatrovskiy, sp. nov., holotype: 13 – 14: head (13: in dorsal view, 14: in ventral view), 15: clypeus in lateral view, 16: pronotum, 17: microsculpture of pronotum, 18 – 19: mesotibia (18: in view from above, 19: in view from below), 20 – 21: metatibia (20: in view from above, 21: in view from below)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/884680/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="588">13</figureCitation>
|
||
). Eyes rather convex, rather projecting. Mentum impressed and emarginate anteriorly. Antennae 9-segmented, pedicel much shorter than scape, cupule rather large, club compact, widened distally almost to apex, which appears truncate. Mandibles with two teeth on the apex. Male maxilla with sucking disc. Pronotum almost 2× as wide as long, with rounded anterior and especially posterior corners, lateral margins and angles finely edged (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C9F3CD82B17CFFDDFB4FF9376CB8F910" box="[1172,1251,1740,1763]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 12" captionStartId="2.[151,258,1515,1536]" captionTargetBox="[155,1415,238,1415]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,231,1456]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 12. Cycreon sculpturatus Orchymont, 1919, holotype: 5: clypeus in lateral view, 6: pronotum, 7: prosternum with indistinct antennal grooves, 8: microsculpture of pronotum, 9: clypeus, 10: protibia, 11 – 12: metatibia (11 — in view from below, 12 — in view from above)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/884678/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="588">Figs. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="C9F3CD82B17CFFDDFB28F9376D4AF910" box="[1267,1297,1740,1763]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 21" captionStartId="3.[151,258,1138,1159]" captionTargetBox="[222,1348,196,1108]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[222,1373,166,1129]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 21. Cycreon armandi Shatrovskiy, sp. nov., holotype: 13 – 14: head (13: in dorsal view, 14: in ventral view), 15: clypeus in lateral view, 16: pronotum, 17: microsculpture of pronotum, 18 – 19: mesotibia (18: in view from above, 19: in view from below), 20 – 21: metatibia (20: in view from above, 21: in view from below)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/884680/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="588">16</figureCitation>
|
||
). Surface of pronotum with reduced medial fovea in front of the base. Elytra with 10 moderately strong punctate striae (10th reduced to interrupted row of punctures), interstices flat; humeral tubercles slightly elevated; epipleura evenly narrowed to the level of abdomen. Prosternum bulging in middle, not carinate, with minute antennal grooves (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C9F3CD82B17CFFDDFB6AF8CF6CADF8B8" box="[1201,1270,1844,1867]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 12" captionStartId="2.[151,258,1515,1536]" captionTargetBox="[155,1415,238,1415]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,231,1456]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 12. Cycreon sculpturatus Orchymont, 1919, holotype: 5: clypeus in lateral view, 6: pronotum, 7: prosternum with indistinct antennal grooves, 8: microsculpture of pronotum, 9: clypeus, 10: protibia, 11 – 12: metatibia (11 — in view from below, 12 — in view from above)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/884678/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="588">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
). Mesoventrite bulging posteromedially, without abruptly raised tablet, simply tectiform, with glabrous median carina, produced into a fine spine posteriorly. Metaventrite with raised, pentagonal and glabrous field; without anterolateral arcuate ridges. Metepisterna rather wide, parallelsided. Legs relatively long: pro- and mesofemora visible protruded for edges of pronotum and elytra. Surface of legs shining, not pubescent. Tarsi densely covered by setae. Tarsomere 1 of middle and hind tarsi longer than tarsomere 2. Ventrite 1 not carinate. Male sternite 9 tongue-like (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C9F3CD82B17CFFDDFBE8F8276CD8F800" box="[1075,1155,2012,2035]" captionStart="FIGURES 22 – 25" captionStartId="3.[151,258,1964,1985]" captionTargetBox="[227,1377,1276,1936]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[206,1392,1259,1955]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 22 – 25. Genitalia of Cycreon spp: 22 – 24: male C. armandi Shatrovskiy, sp. nov., holotype (22: sternite 9, 23: parameres, 24: aedeagus), 25: female C. sculpturatus Orchymont, 1919, holotype." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/884682/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="588">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5177D107B17DFFDCFF1CFF636A90FF07" blockId="1.[151,1436,152,279]" pageId="1" pageNumber="589">
|
||
<emphasis id="63BC0D15B17DFFDCFF1CFF63697DFF5C" bold="true" box="[199,294,152,175]" pageId="1" pageNumber="589">Ecology.</emphasis>
|
||
Members of this genus are mentioned as visitors of inflorescences of Aracaeae plants in Borneo, including:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="96C8AA84B17DFFDCFF4CFF426A1BFF22" authority="M. Hotta, 1965" authorityName="M. Hotta" authorityYear="1965" box="[151,576,185,209]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Phymatarum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="1" pageNumber="589" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="borneense">
|
||
<emphasis id="63BC0D15B17DFFDCFF4CFF4269CEFF22" box="[151,405,185,209]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="589">Phymatarum borneense</emphasis>
|
||
M. Hotta, 1965
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="96C8AA84B17DFFDCFDAFFF42688BFF07" authority="(Bogner & M. Hotta, 2008) A. Hay & Bogner, 2012" authorityName="(Bogner & M. Hotta, 2008) A. Hay & Bogner" authorityYear="2012" baseAuthorityName="Bogner & M. Hotta" baseAuthorityYear="2008" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Schismatoglottis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="1" pageNumber="589" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sarikeensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="63BC0D15B17DFFDCFDAFFF426BF9FF22" box="[628,930,185,209]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="589">Schismatoglottis sarikeensis</emphasis>
|
||
(Bogner & M. Hotta, 2008) A. Hay & Bogner, 2012
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. (placed in the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="96C8AA84B17DFFDCFE6DFF276A6AFF07" box="[438,561,220,244]" class="Liliopsida" family="Araceae" genus="Schottarum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" order="Alismatales" pageId="1" pageNumber="589" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="63BC0D15B17DFFDCFE6DFF276A6AFF07" box="[438,561,220,244]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="589">Schottarum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3559ACF6B17DFFDCFD93FF266A9BFF07" author="Low" box="[584,704,221,244]" pageId="1" pageNumber="589" refString="Low, S. L., Wong, S. Y., Ooi, I. H., Hesse, M., Stadler, Y., Schonenberger, J. & Boyce, P. C. (2015) Floral diversity and pollination strategies of three rheophytic Schismatoglottideae (Araceae). Plant Biology, 18 (1), 84 - 97. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / plb. 12320" type="journal article" year="2015">Low, 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="19D2828CB17DFFDCFF1CFEFB6B8AFEE4" box="[199,977,256,279]" pageId="1" pageNumber="589" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="5177D107B17DFFDCFF1CFEFB6B8AFEE4" blockId="1.[151,1436,152,279]" box="[199,977,256,279]" pageId="1" pageNumber="589">
|
||
<emphasis id="63BC0D15B17DFFDCFF1CFEFB6902FEE4" bold="true" box="[199,345,256,279]" pageId="1" pageNumber="589">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Southeast Asia (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="29DF9197B17DFFDCFDD7FEFB6A27FEE4" box="[524,636,256,279]" name="Singapore" pageId="1" pageNumber="589">Singapore</collectingCountry>
|
||
, insular
|
||
<collectingCountry id="29DF9197B17DFFDCFD0CFEFB6B60FEE4" box="[727,827,256,279]" name="Malaysia" pageId="1" pageNumber="589">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and Borneo).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |