100 lines
7.3 KiB
XML
100 lines
7.3 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.102.24380" ID-PMC="PMC6033956" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-102-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="AA226A35FFF8FFBC37621A40C2518C67" ID-PubMed="30002597" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1306325" ModsDocID="1314-2003-102-1" checkinTime="1530324112772" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="DeFilipps, Robert A. & Krupnick, Gary A." docDate="2018" docId="CA83CF3DC696FF50CA984BC23286D92D" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 102: 1-341" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 102" docPubDate="2018-06-28" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.102.24380" docTitle="Rubia cordifolia L." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" id="AA226A35FFF8FFBC37621A40C2518C67" lastPageNumber="150" masterDocId="AA226A35FFF8FFBC37621A40C2518C67" masterDocTitle="The medicinal plants of Myanmar" masterLastPageNumber="341" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="150" updateTime="1668138950833" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>The medicinal plants of Myanmar</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>DeFilipps, Robert A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Deceased</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Krupnick, Gary A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1357-4826</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Botany, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, PO Box 37012, MRC- 166, Washington, DC, 20013 - 7012, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">krupnick@si.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2018</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2018-06-28</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>102</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>341</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.102.24380</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.102.24380</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-102-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">AA226A35FFF8FFBC37621A40C2518C67</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">1306325</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="150768963" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CA83CF3DC696FF50CA984BC23286D92D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/CA83CF3DC696FF50CA984BC23286D92D" lastPageNumber="150" pageId="149" pageNumber="150">
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<subSubSection pageId="149" pageNumber="150" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="149" pageNumber="150">
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<taxonomicName LSID="CA83CF3D-C696-FF50-CA98-4BC23286D92D" authority="L." authorityName="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" genus="Rubia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Rubia cordifolia" order="Gentianales" pageId="149" pageNumber="150" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cordifolia">Rubia cordifolia L.</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="149" pageNumber="150" type="names">
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<paragraph pageId="149" pageNumber="150">Names.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="149" pageNumber="150">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="149" pageNumber="150">English</emphasis>
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: Indian madder, munjeet.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="149" pageNumber="150" type="range">
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<paragraph pageId="149" pageNumber="150">Range.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="149" pageNumber="150">Southern Europe to Africa and Asia. In Myanmar, found in Chin, Magway, Mandalay, and Shan.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="149" pageNumber="150" type="use">
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<paragraph pageId="149" pageNumber="150">Use.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="149" pageNumber="150">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="149" pageNumber="150">Root</emphasis>
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: Used as tonic.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="149" pageNumber="150" type="notes">
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<paragraph pageId="149" pageNumber="150">Notes.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="149" pageNumber="150">
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The medicinal uses of this species in India are listed in
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<bibRefCitation author="Jain, SK" journalOrPublisher="Phytotherapy Research" pageId="173" pageNumber="174" refId="B50" refString="Jain, SK, DeFilipps, RA, 1991. Medicinal Plants of India. 2 Vols. Reference Publications, Inc, Algonac." title="Medicinal Plants of India. 2 Vols. Reference Publications, Inc, Algonac." year="1991">Jain and DeFilipps (1991)</bibRefCitation>
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as follows: The leaf and stem are used in a decoction as a vermifuge; the leaf is used on ulcers; the root as an astringent, for urinary trouble, for inflammation, and for sting of poisonous insects; the root and rootstock are employed as a tonic, antidysenteric, antiseptic, and deobstruent. Medicinal uses of this species in China are discussed in
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<bibRefCitation author="Duke, JA" journalOrPublisher="Lipid / Fett" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" refId="B34" refString="Duke, JA, Ayensu, ES, 1985. Medicinal Plants of China. 2 Vols. Reference Publications, Inc., Algonac." title="Medicinal Plants of China. 2 Vols. Reference Publications, Inc., Algonac." year="1985">Duke and Ayensu (1985)</bibRefCitation>
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. Here the root is used an anodyne, diuretic, emrhea; for arthritis, dysmenorrhea, edema, epistaxis, fractures, hematuria, rhea, hemoptysis, hemorrhoids, hemorrhage, jaundice, menorrhagia, rheumatism, and traumatic injuries; also a diuretic for bladder and kidney ailments and stones.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="149" pageNumber="150">
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<bibRefCitation author="Duke, JA" journalOrPublisher="Lipid / Fett" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" refId="B34" refString="Duke, JA, Ayensu, ES, 1985. Medicinal Plants of China. 2 Vols. Reference Publications, Inc., Algonac." title="Medicinal Plants of China. 2 Vols. Reference Publications, Inc., Algonac." year="1985">Duke and Ayensu (1985)</bibRefCitation>
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also extensively discuss the chemical composition of this species. They note that the root is bacteriostatic against
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Piperaceae" genus="Staphylococcus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Staphylococcus aureus" order="Piperales" pageId="149" pageNumber="150" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aureus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="149" pageNumber="150">Staphylococcus aureus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="149" pageNumber="150" type="reference">
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<paragraph pageId="149" pageNumber="150">Reference.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="149" pageNumber="150">
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<bibRefCitation author="Nordal, A" journalOrPublisher="Taxon" pageId="174" pageNumber="175" refId="B85" refString="Nordal, A, 1963. The Medicinal Plants and Crude Drugs of Burma. Hellstrom & Nordahls Boktrykkeri, Oslo." title="The Medicinal Plants and Crude Drugs of Burma. Hellstrom & Nordahls Boktrykkeri, Oslo." year="1963">Nordal (1963)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |