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<document ID-CLB-Dataset="74547" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1106.77912" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9242a4db-eaf6-40d1-b6a6-0e8b9a6502df" ID-PMC="PMC9848890" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1106-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="12219E01D4A55BE3941B1909590F82A3" ID-PubMed="36760820" ID-ZooBank="27BB738A103E4081BF6644F645E207A4" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1106-1" checkinTime="1655465113684" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Xu, Ying, Jiang, Li-Yun, Chen, Jing, Kholmatov, Bakhtiyor Rustamovich &amp; Qiao, Ge-Xia" docDate="2022" docId="C8885893F1775A778AA1D9DB5E3DC536" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1106: 1-55" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1106" docPubDate="2022-06-16" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1106.77912" docTitle="Aspidophorodon (Eoessigia) longirostre Qiao &amp; Xu 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="FD1E0FEE-0054-4077-AA30-C90D6DA70956" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="6" id="12219E01D4A55BE3941B1909590F82A3" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="12219E01D4A55BE3941B1909590F82A3" masterDocTitle="Six new species of Aspidophorodon Verma, 1967 (Hemiptera, Aphididae, Aphidinae) from China" masterLastPageNumber="55" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1732687297328" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="6BA5DCD08DAC2B0C3D6B1A75C6052A71">Six new species of Aspidophorodon Verma, 1967 (Hemiptera, Aphididae, Aphidinae) from China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B3B17B7392A50162A5DC87D4BAAD0340">Xu, Ying</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="A6DDD57F58CAED93B0E266BD8E508BE4">Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 1 - 5 Beichen West Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100101, China &amp; Institute of Zoology, Academy of Sciences Republic of Uzbekistan, Bagishamol Str., 232 b, Tashkent 100053, Uzbekistan</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="65B528C5DD0A84E5E52487D31DA6BAEE">Jiang, Li-Yun</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="116CE4360CDEEE724375C2157F71DB37">Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 1 - 5 Beichen West Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100101, China</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="B60BB80A6ADFFD88D3277F2A54B41011" type="email">jiangliyun@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:name id="D70862A5F7CBBB0EA3E38EC050EBCC07" type="personal">
<mods:role id="49A0048AE4448F3B4ACB574722CBC4C9">
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<mods:namePart id="E2B07F782A07869529C12709846D448E">Chen, Jing</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="890E087CBC739BB9075E448D35E31F5D">Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 1 - 5 Beichen West Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100101, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="5189133E68C799698AAF5E2534AD4F3C">Kholmatov, Bakhtiyor Rustamovich</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="D1B715F5E67EFF509A694EA666E33F25">College of Life Science, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 19, Yuquan Road, Shijingshan District, Beijing 100049, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="4D1CD53845F39993BB7DCF1308C12A88">Qiao, Ge-Xia</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="C41F2D23C535DA208262B89DF151D647">Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 1 - 5 Beichen West Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100101, China &amp; Institute of Zoology, Academy of Sciences Republic of Uzbekistan, Bagishamol Str., 232 b, Tashkent 100053, Uzbekistan</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="0950EB112DBFA6EC702D5DB8FDD669AB" type="email">qiaogx@ioz.ac.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="E7F4435A5E273D5E37F9CFC3608BBD58">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="E622D702903198AC57B0DC7CC60A7A11">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="6320F7582182CDD467E3F9284C6FEA5F">
<mods:date id="5F20A4B76467DFCD406309AB23D25A87">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="B4D06F34239A6FA9487B0DEA4D35FF57">2022-06-16</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="2D6C3A5294B2A7728CFA89BF878AEB6D">1106</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="E1B0855EB4E61C6CF2CC79582EFE9852">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="1A094A167EE07F3D40D7B3CE9FA8E13B" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1106.77912</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="C8885893F1775A778AA1D9DB5E3DC536" ID-GBIF-Taxon="195953807" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:FD1E0FEE-0054-4077-AA30-C90D6DA70956" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C8885893F1775A778AA1D9DB5E3DC536" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" scope_family="Aphididae" scope_order="Hemiptera" scope_subFamily="Aphidinae" scope_subGenus="Aspidophorodon">
<subSubSection id="AA2E55458FF79CF35EB465B30C9C93F8" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="C0E0C5F0105C2E5F9763736EDCD319AC" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName id="16D1212364234781695E7BC3622CA379" LSID="http://zoobank.org/FD1E0FEE-0054-4077-AA30-C90D6DA70956" authority="Qiao &amp; Xu" authorityName="Qiao &amp; Xu" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Aspidophorodon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aspidophorodon (Eoessigia) longirostre" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longirostre" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Eoessigia">Aspidophorodon (Eoessigia) longirostre Qiao &amp; Xu</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="42ACC9452C68A752D53945A9F0D25F80" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5AC6A392E848D514DA1565DB5C79A8F7" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
<paragraph id="5A5D50C27EBEFD11AE868A78A410CA1E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<figureCitation id="7EA9674ED7F945585833EE4A5931FD09" captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Aspidophorodon (Eoessigia) longirostre Qiao &amp; Xu, sp. nov. Apterous viviparous female A dorsal view of head B antenna C ultimate rostral segment D spinal process of abdominal tergite VIII E siphunculus F cauda G anal plate H genital plate. Scale bars: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1106.77912.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/702351" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 16</figureCitation>
<figureCitation id="4218A30095E54F19A61154E5F66C89CE" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Aspidophorodon (Eoessigia) longirostre Qiao &amp; Xu, sp. nov. Apterous viviparous female A dorsal view of body B dorsal view of head C antenna D ultimate rostral segment E oval and irregular polygonal sculptures of abdominal tergites F dorsal view of abdominal tergites V-VIII G spinal process of abdominal tergite VIII H siphunculus I cauda J anal plate K genital plate. Scale bars: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1106.77912.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/702352" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 17</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="23963DAEF44EDEEC4FC53FCE1BF8B9C9" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="E486D856DC7924070AA7008F8D5BBA5F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7F07AECE118CFDD947EAB04761A83154" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<materialsCitation id="63DF3B7C02B8924ED22624E82487ED6F" collectingDate="2003-08-18" collectorName="No., K. Guo." country="China" location="Sichuan" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sichuan" typeStatus="Holotype">
<emphasis id="7A3D2325276ED5BC38795907BAB0C2F6" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<typeStatus id="AA8ADABA52E43AF3193252B8528B98B6">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
: apterous viviparous female,
<collectingCountry id="007ADC38E7E662E7A35D7453E20A3D8C" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="9DDE9DF05B15A13B9005158151DF77BD" country="China" name="Sichuan">Sichuan</collectingRegion>
(Baoxing City),
<collectingDate id="FF56862AAA40D8AEDF482E8D1B265EF4" value="2003-08-18">18.VIII.2003</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName id="E7A736D2EE21714FE827AF7D4525D6B7">No.</collectorName>
15089-1-2-1,
<collectedFrom id="E7E9929EC88B99846B84AA47F4361960">
on
<taxonomicName id="47EFAE7C59D2C03D64CDB302664B4121" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Salix" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Salix" order="Malpighiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="F466D2E3B1F5695E1BF32C748B4D131A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Salix</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</collectedFrom>
sp., coll.
<collectorName id="12CA8DB00DCBEA37350F63DC6BFEA659">K. Guo.</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="02562A47C4A46CFEA65B20EA4ED56F8A" accessionNumber="OK668432" collectingDate="2022-01-01" collectingDateMax="2022-12-31" collectingDateMin="2022-01-01" collectorName="No. &amp; K. Guo." country="China" location="Sichuan" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sichuan" typeStatus="Paratypes">
<emphasis id="EBCF5EBAA83838BE1FCFBF8B807D34E9" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<typeStatus id="FF9BE526B3691DC80FFFE9AC008209F9">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
: two apterous viviparous females (slides) and one apterous viviparous female (COI:
<accessionNumber id="FEE25000ABE158CBCB4D7F34800D28D1" httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nucleotide/OK668432">OK668432</accessionNumber>
), No. 15089-1-1, with the same collection data as holotype (NHMUK)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C47389A997A9D846A0735E429B27FF80" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="B4E9932A5D380A751950C21C8F48499B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="48F11648B18972DDB491814BC83251C6" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Dorsum of body covered with oval sculptures; median frontal tubercle well-developed, imbricated, with a strong depression at the middle into two cylinders; antennal tubercles each with a short finger-shaped and imbricated process at inner apex, lower than median frontal tubercle; rostrum reaching hind coxae, URS long wedge-shaped, long and thin; URS 3.28-3.42
<normalizedToken id="4AC8DE8336933D91DF3DCF0D853C7A7A" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as its width, 1.56-1.92
<normalizedToken id="0BD1339B5C1D341C26077465F9D06A73" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as 2HT; tergite VIII produced caudad into triangular spinal process reaching the middle of the cauda and constricted at apex and with distinctly oval sculptures.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CE60CFDA262F8E2D6E4759A5637B53F1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
<paragraph id="97D77888B5D99D9E44F670CF260859D6" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B6114B0878DE5E18D33C207746080389" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Apterous viviparous females: body elongated oval (Fig.
<figureCitation id="9EE0191F3D57B1C36B0A6EB959F272A7" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Aspidophorodon (Eoessigia) longirostre Qiao &amp; Xu, sp. nov. Apterous viviparous female A dorsal view of body B dorsal view of head C antenna D ultimate rostral segment E oval and irregular polygonal sculptures of abdominal tergites F dorsal view of abdominal tergites V-VIII G spinal process of abdominal tergite VIII H siphunculus I cauda J anal plate K genital plate. Scale bars: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1106.77912.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/702352" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">17A</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="14020E37007CC70DAE544A763CF2515C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="E94BA2677662E654824F0BBF9C663084" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Mounted specimens.</emphasis>
Body pale in color (Fig.
<figureCitation id="FEECED2BA45E35D4038FE896ED61C2A1" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Aspidophorodon (Eoessigia) longirostre Qiao &amp; Xu, sp. nov. Apterous viviparous female A dorsal view of body B dorsal view of head C antenna D ultimate rostral segment E oval and irregular polygonal sculptures of abdominal tergites F dorsal view of abdominal tergites V-VIII G spinal process of abdominal tergite VIII H siphunculus I cauda J anal plate K genital plate. Scale bars: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1106.77912.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/702352" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">17A</figureCitation>
). See Table
<tableCitation id="E1B97B3A11887176D2B106A4BC51CB76" captionStart="Table 3" captionStartId="T3" captionText="Table 3. Morphometric data about species of the subgenus Aspidophorodon (Eoessigia) (in mm)." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/366E6FF0E04F102D8C35E0D1E174481C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" tableUuid="366E6FF0E04F102D8C35E0D1E174481C">3</tableCitation>
for General measurements.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="08C4072B3844CAA9AA5B92AAA43FF67E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="94A8F8DBB2C6E263B0ADCECABE4B2886" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="CA5E5BC813D915E75F8A58F3054D4B26" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Head</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Ocular tubercles small. Dorsum of head covered with oval sculptures, venter with wrinkles. Median frontal tubercle well-developed, imbricated, with a strong depression at middle separating it into two cylinders (Figs
<figureCitation id="407D10D77C88250430450303FCCA02EA" captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Aspidophorodon (Eoessigia) longirostre Qiao &amp; Xu, sp. nov. Apterous viviparous female A dorsal view of head B antenna C ultimate rostral segment D spinal process of abdominal tergite VIII E siphunculus F cauda G anal plate H genital plate. Scale bars: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1106.77912.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/702351" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">16A</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="DB265C26C65D8ED170917672E5A83B53" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Aspidophorodon (Eoessigia) longirostre Qiao &amp; Xu, sp. nov. Apterous viviparous female A dorsal view of body B dorsal view of head C antenna D ultimate rostral segment E oval and irregular polygonal sculptures of abdominal tergites F dorsal view of abdominal tergites V-VIII G spinal process of abdominal tergite VIII H siphunculus I cauda J anal plate K genital plate. Scale bars: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1106.77912.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/702352" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">17B</figureCitation>
), each cylinder with one pair of long and blunt setae at apex. Antennal tubercles undeveloped, each with a short finger-shaped and imbricated process at inner apex, the apex is blunt, as high as median frontal tubercle, each with a long and blunt seta at apex (Figs
<figureCitation id="402493F6894EE02FC7D2859FEE3FF614" captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Aspidophorodon (Eoessigia) longirostre Qiao &amp; Xu, sp. nov. Apterous viviparous female A dorsal view of head B antenna C ultimate rostral segment D spinal process of abdominal tergite VIII E siphunculus F cauda G anal plate H genital plate. Scale bars: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1106.77912.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/702351" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">16A</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="61E3A1C75B969584FD207CFD16C55528" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Aspidophorodon (Eoessigia) longirostre Qiao &amp; Xu, sp. nov. Apterous viviparous female A dorsal view of body B dorsal view of head C antenna D ultimate rostral segment E oval and irregular polygonal sculptures of abdominal tergites F dorsal view of abdominal tergites V-VIII G spinal process of abdominal tergite VIII H siphunculus I cauda J anal plate K genital plate. Scale bars: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1106.77912.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/702352" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">17B</figureCitation>
). Dorsal setae of head short and capitate, with small setal tubercles. Head with one pair of dorsal setae between antennae, and two pairs of dorsal setae between compound eyes arranged transversely. Antennae 4-segmented, Ant. I distinctly projected into short cylindrical at inner apex (Figs
<figureCitation id="1D473B2869131F887FA1FECCF62D69A6" captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Aspidophorodon (Eoessigia) longirostre Qiao &amp; Xu, sp. nov. Apterous viviparous female A dorsal view of head B antenna C ultimate rostral segment D spinal process of abdominal tergite VIII E siphunculus F cauda G anal plate H genital plate. Scale bars: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1106.77912.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/702351" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">16B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="AB9C33E1E6E3110A0C0AF41A26E5EB76" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Aspidophorodon (Eoessigia) longirostre Qiao &amp; Xu, sp. nov. Apterous viviparous female A dorsal view of body B dorsal view of head C antenna D ultimate rostral segment E oval and irregular polygonal sculptures of abdominal tergites F dorsal view of abdominal tergites V-VIII G spinal process of abdominal tergite VIII H siphunculus I cauda J anal plate K genital plate. Scale bars: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1106.77912.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/702352" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">17C</figureCitation>
), 0.014-0.023 mm, with two short and blunt setae at apex; Ant. I-II smooth, with slight wrinkles, Ant. III-IV with imbrications (Figs
<figureCitation id="D7120F78F75B7A0A8B6AE62EE631A047" captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Aspidophorodon (Eoessigia) longirostre Qiao &amp; Xu, sp. nov. Apterous viviparous female A dorsal view of head B antenna C ultimate rostral segment D spinal process of abdominal tergite VIII E siphunculus F cauda G anal plate H genital plate. Scale bars: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1106.77912.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/702351" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">16B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="75850430498DFA93F08BA3A15BEFE266" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Aspidophorodon (Eoessigia) longirostre Qiao &amp; Xu, sp. nov. Apterous viviparous female A dorsal view of body B dorsal view of head C antenna D ultimate rostral segment E oval and irregular polygonal sculptures of abdominal tergites F dorsal view of abdominal tergites V-VIII G spinal process of abdominal tergite VIII H siphunculus I cauda J anal plate K genital plate. Scale bars: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1106.77912.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/702352" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">17C</figureCitation>
). Antennal setae short and blunt, Ant. I-IV with 3-4, 3-4, 3-4, 1-3 (base) +1 (PT) setae, respectively; apex of PT with two or three setae. Primary rhinaria unciliated. Rostrum reaching hind coxae, with apex pale brown; URS long wedge-shaped, long, and thin (Figs
<figureCitation id="AA8EF6071EFF262D6A996CC414046A60" captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Aspidophorodon (Eoessigia) longirostre Qiao &amp; Xu, sp. nov. Apterous viviparous female A dorsal view of head B antenna C ultimate rostral segment D spinal process of abdominal tergite VIII E siphunculus F cauda G anal plate H genital plate. Scale bars: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1106.77912.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/702351" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">16C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="D7088C52694866D0BCD2031A6DD13885" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Aspidophorodon (Eoessigia) longirostre Qiao &amp; Xu, sp. nov. Apterous viviparous female A dorsal view of body B dorsal view of head C antenna D ultimate rostral segment E oval and irregular polygonal sculptures of abdominal tergites F dorsal view of abdominal tergites V-VIII G spinal process of abdominal tergite VIII H siphunculus I cauda J anal plate K genital plate. Scale bars: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1106.77912.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/702352" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">17D</figureCitation>
), with three pairs of primary setae and two or three accessory setae.
</paragraph>
<caption id="F8DCB4A14BEBDE74BEED86E4C5432D35" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1106.77912.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/702351" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 16" startId="F16">
<paragraph id="E997690160A9ACB6EC68E00429643DBA" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="AD58A6A531042B2CB4D55F501301B301" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 16.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="06336D9ACD5916D74503C425440D2580" authorityName="Qiao &amp; Xu" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Aspidophorodon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aspidophorodon (Eoessigia) longirostre" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longirostre" subGenus="Eoessigia">Aspidophorodon (Eoessigia) longirostre</taxonomicName>
Qiao &amp; Xu, sp. nov. Apterous viviparous female
<emphasis id="82497DFCAD4F3B4ECAE4224077AF4B2C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
dorsal view of head
<emphasis id="7B8152305A96A1C2E7D9509263A4B51F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
antenna
<emphasis id="3F8EFAA1A9F1450DB8224727FFE9C7EE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
ultimate rostral segment
<emphasis id="94BBABD3F8695B7FB0EC9FCBAA762960" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
spinal process of abdominal tergite VIII
<emphasis id="4E5076C9F4D3ED23D00164D078EA7575" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E</emphasis>
siphunculus
<emphasis id="36E2A4366A22D26498B67E39A7064980" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F</emphasis>
cauda
<emphasis id="4698A65253EEE4AECF14C1B7864C6B4A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G</emphasis>
anal plate
<emphasis id="BA43ABC41BC61DAC9BDCA50DEBCD931E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H</emphasis>
genital plate. Scale bars: 0.10 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="85A5FA586509783FBD4632AFD4B799D1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="E8479C66FC5F0460498448AADD280E43" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="A1A298325710C577516C5A29304C7FDC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Thorax</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Pronotum with oval and wavy sculptures; meso- and metanotum with oval sculptures on spinal area, pleura-marginal area with wavy and irregular polygonal sculptures. Thoracic setae sparse, short, blunt or capitate, with small setal tubercles; pronotum with two pairs of spinal setae, arranged anteriorly and posteriorly, one pair of pleural and one pair of marginal setae; meso- and metanotum each with one pair of spinal, one pair of pleural, and two pairs of marginal setae. Legs normal; coxae and femora smooth, distal parts of tibiae slightly imbricated. Setae on 2/3 distal part of femora and tibiae, short and blunt; hind tibiae with a row of short and blunt setae dorsally on middle. First tarsal chaetotaxy: 3, 3, 2. Second tarsal segments slightly imbricated.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5E9ADC9E8DC9A0E862EDE42BCBDE1E04" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="7F754AF4E59DD8D08416863B4C83A6A1" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="42E0C9ADC9394D42C0D53835FB990009" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Abdomen</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Abdominal tergites I-VII with oval and irregular polygonal sculptures (Fig.
<figureCitation id="B7A018728BB8047ECEC56675827D450F" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Aspidophorodon (Eoessigia) longirostre Qiao &amp; Xu, sp. nov. Apterous viviparous female A dorsal view of body B dorsal view of head C antenna D ultimate rostral segment E oval and irregular polygonal sculptures of abdominal tergites F dorsal view of abdominal tergites V-VIII G spinal process of abdominal tergite VIII H siphunculus I cauda J anal plate K genital plate. Scale bars: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1106.77912.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/702352" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">17F, G</figureCitation>
); tergite VIII with distinctly oval sculptures, produced caudad into triangular spinal process reaching the middle of the cauda and constricted at apex (Figs
<figureCitation id="940331BC6D7348DD9BAAD5FF7A537BF7" captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Aspidophorodon (Eoessigia) longirostre Qiao &amp; Xu, sp. nov. Apterous viviparous female A dorsal view of head B antenna C ultimate rostral segment D spinal process of abdominal tergite VIII E siphunculus F cauda G anal plate H genital plate. Scale bars: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1106.77912.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/702351" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">16D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="373762CF22C80184D469126B0AD2AB91" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Aspidophorodon (Eoessigia) longirostre Qiao &amp; Xu, sp. nov. Apterous viviparous female A dorsal view of body B dorsal view of head C antenna D ultimate rostral segment E oval and irregular polygonal sculptures of abdominal tergites F dorsal view of abdominal tergites V-VIII G spinal process of abdominal tergite VIII H siphunculus I cauda J anal plate K genital plate. Scale bars: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1106.77912.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/702352" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">17G</figureCitation>
). Abdominal ventral plate with fine spinules arranged in rows. Dorsal setae of abdomen short, capitate or blunt, with small bases, ventral setae short and pointed. Abdominal tergites I-II each with one pair of spinal, pleural, and marginal setae; tergites III-VII each with one pair of spino-pleural and one pair of marginal setae; tergite VIII with 9-12 setae at margin. Spiracles reniform, open; spiracular plates slightly swollen. SIPH long spoon-shaped, incurved inward, broad at base, thin at middle, slightly swollen distally, with distinct imbrications, obliquely truncated at tip, without flange (Figs
<figureCitation id="A610E7038BB7C91393A0CFAEEDB783C1" captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Aspidophorodon (Eoessigia) longirostre Qiao &amp; Xu, sp. nov. Apterous viviparous female A dorsal view of head B antenna C ultimate rostral segment D spinal process of abdominal tergite VIII E siphunculus F cauda G anal plate H genital plate. Scale bars: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1106.77912.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/702351" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">16E</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="49EBBF8462BCABDB703A1A1377C3592B" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Aspidophorodon (Eoessigia) longirostre Qiao &amp; Xu, sp. nov. Apterous viviparous female A dorsal view of body B dorsal view of head C antenna D ultimate rostral segment E oval and irregular polygonal sculptures of abdominal tergites F dorsal view of abdominal tergites V-VIII G spinal process of abdominal tergite VIII H siphunculus I cauda J anal plate K genital plate. Scale bars: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1106.77912.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/702352" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">17H</figureCitation>
). Cauda wide tongue-shaped, slightly constricted at the middle, with spinulose imbrications and four setae (Figs
<figureCitation id="95AFB4FF68636551158B66EDBB77C5D9" captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Aspidophorodon (Eoessigia) longirostre Qiao &amp; Xu, sp. nov. Apterous viviparous female A dorsal view of head B antenna C ultimate rostral segment D spinal process of abdominal tergite VIII E siphunculus F cauda G anal plate H genital plate. Scale bars: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1106.77912.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/702351" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">16F</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="7A25ECF5F8616ACF67E298DD74F1DB00" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Aspidophorodon (Eoessigia) longirostre Qiao &amp; Xu, sp. nov. Apterous viviparous female A dorsal view of body B dorsal view of head C antenna D ultimate rostral segment E oval and irregular polygonal sculptures of abdominal tergites F dorsal view of abdominal tergites V-VIII G spinal process of abdominal tergite VIII H siphunculus I cauda J anal plate K genital plate. Scale bars: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1106.77912.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/702352" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">17I</figureCitation>
). Anal plate semicircular, spinulose (Figs
<figureCitation id="C024409E04440FD8F997D2C231977249" captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Aspidophorodon (Eoessigia) longirostre Qiao &amp; Xu, sp. nov. Apterous viviparous female A dorsal view of head B antenna C ultimate rostral segment D spinal process of abdominal tergite VIII E siphunculus F cauda G anal plate H genital plate. Scale bars: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1106.77912.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/702351" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">16G</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="F43C8F8926F3966E3DFE8490117CD73A" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Aspidophorodon (Eoessigia) longirostre Qiao &amp; Xu, sp. nov. Apterous viviparous female A dorsal view of body B dorsal view of head C antenna D ultimate rostral segment E oval and irregular polygonal sculptures of abdominal tergites F dorsal view of abdominal tergites V-VIII G spinal process of abdominal tergite VIII H siphunculus I cauda J anal plate K genital plate. Scale bars: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1106.77912.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/702352" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">17J</figureCitation>
), with 11-14 setae. Genital plate broadly round, with sparse spinules in transverse rows (Figs
<figureCitation id="8CF49C7EE3A10C2A78D075BA93A5B3AC" captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Aspidophorodon (Eoessigia) longirostre Qiao &amp; Xu, sp. nov. Apterous viviparous female A dorsal view of head B antenna C ultimate rostral segment D spinal process of abdominal tergite VIII E siphunculus F cauda G anal plate H genital plate. Scale bars: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1106.77912.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/702351" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">16H</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="59B89F3E29E06B2CE1EDB0EE199BE45B" captionStart="Figure 17" captionStartId="F17" captionText="Figure 17. Aspidophorodon (Eoessigia) longirostre Qiao &amp; Xu, sp. nov. Apterous viviparous female A dorsal view of body B dorsal view of head C antenna D ultimate rostral segment E oval and irregular polygonal sculptures of abdominal tergites F dorsal view of abdominal tergites V-VIII G spinal process of abdominal tergite VIII H siphunculus I cauda J anal plate K genital plate. Scale bars: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1106.77912.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/702352" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">17K</figureCitation>
), with two anterior setae and 4-6 setae along the posterior margin.
</paragraph>
<caption id="31AAAECACBBB5C9E39FA411B44A90DE8" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1106.77912.figure17" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/702352" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 17" startId="F17">
<paragraph id="160C9A23E7F89416D6801D4331F09D0F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="7B8B213A516A1C6D5A5E235CEFAB8DB5" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 17.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="631E753DE76BD85FC4D67FC63CA32783" authorityName="Qiao &amp; Xu" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Aspidophorodon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aspidophorodon (Eoessigia) longirostre" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longirostre" subGenus="Eoessigia">Aspidophorodon (Eoessigia) longirostre</taxonomicName>
Qiao &amp; Xu, sp. nov. Apterous viviparous female
<emphasis id="1BBB4C369FE271B6FBE5E16D7FA0412F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
dorsal view of body
<emphasis id="2BAD9CDFA361F9998BD0738BF88F32BD" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
dorsal view of head
<emphasis id="6FCDEE7E81615CA2175FCBBC279A5A41" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
antenna
<emphasis id="FFD644224D4C13F2352BBFD74E4DAE97" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
ultimate rostral segment
<emphasis id="429B600F9FE5934D7A7682DE2797704C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E</emphasis>
oval and irregular polygonal sculptures of abdominal tergites
<emphasis id="720648510C4B14F7C25A2FA2B2A5630D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F</emphasis>
dorsal view of abdominal tergites V-VIII
<emphasis id="363C6C37BC824BBE72866489F011DB61" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G</emphasis>
spinal process of abdominal tergite VIII
<emphasis id="14EB7D1C7BF9FFF3100877F27693EF7B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H</emphasis>
siphunculus
<emphasis id="56F3293EFDE0B24E70156D147FA35460" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">I</emphasis>
cauda
<emphasis id="53EB4B8A5C5BFE02B1D33969EFAAB2B4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">J</emphasis>
anal plate
<emphasis id="C82FCF9CA4D0998AF7991AF9E8B788CA" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">K</emphasis>
genital plate. Scale bars: 0.10 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="F78A7D54C4EC83DF871EB80BA9DD01EC" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="E3961BC15317223491968123D8A284EF" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Fourth instar apterous nymph.</emphasis>
As in apterous viviparous females except as follows: legs normal; femora scabrous at distal part, and tibia with spinulose imbrications distributed on 2/3 distal part. Setae on legs short and blunt; hind tibiae with long pointed setae dorsally and short blunt setae ventrally, and with a row of short and blunt setae dorsally on the middle.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CA66DF4C7C67D05C65B4564AD5341E77" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="7727E358D96BAC71370AC0FE6539558F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="ABB983C40A3A347BF7432C5AD47F6B7A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
The new species is named for its long URS,
<taxonomicName id="9C84ADF656B4D62F26A854C211F5A479" authorityName="Qiao &amp; Xu" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Aspidophorodon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aspidophorodon longirostre" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longirostre">
<emphasis id="0F71C70EC1ABA30EF7316546A5DB81D5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Aspidophorodon longirostre</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
being the neuter form of the adjective.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F304D701C7A938BF0F9B62F036AB7CB2" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="taxonomic notes">
<paragraph id="2A0D40B3413645B3F6E4DAB362A817DE" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Taxonomic notes.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9934FF01A1740A6C6FFD908262D2310C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
The new species resembles
<taxonomicName id="32E075D45F11CB402820B5E08D2E7B45" lsidName="A. indicum" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="indicum">
<emphasis id="5FC71D4D67AAA9B86CA9C7E260564E9F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A. indicum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(David, Rajasingh &amp; Narayanan) in median frontal tubercle protuberant; dorsum of head covered with distinctly oval and wavy sculptures; abdominal tergite VIII with a spinal tubercle; but differs from it as follows: median frontal tubercle well-developed, imbricated, with a strong depression at the middle separating it into two cylinders, a finger-shaped and imbricated process at inner apex of antennal tubercles (the latter: median frontal tubercle protuberant rectangular and slightly depressed at the middle, a short cylindrical process at inner apex of antennal tubercles); abdominal tergite VIII produced caudad into triangular process (the latter: abdominal tergite VIII with conical spinal process); dorsum of head covered with oval sculptures (the latter: dorsum of head with densely semicircular and wavy sculptures).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1B4BC68A78C961C9ABB89265F09E8127" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
The new species resembles
<taxonomicName id="757AC74A31F727024AE5967841760127" lsidName="A. furcatum" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="furcatum">
<emphasis id="5F1A8F0EEAE30FE409BDCC34D1EB52D0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A. furcatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Qiao &amp; Xu, sp. nov. in well-developed median frontal tubercle, with a strong depression at middle separating it into two cylinders; abdominal tergite VIII produced caudad into triangular spinal process; SIPH long spoon-shaped, curved inward; cauda wide, tongue-shaped, slightly constricted at the middle. The new species differs from
<taxonomicName id="951A0C41B1440913B7F97BF291675501" lsidName="A. furcatum" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="furcatum">
<emphasis id="97CA737471243B992B3AF777E479FC7A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A. furcatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as follows: median frontal tubercle protuberant, 0.025-0.046mm; a finger-shaped and blunt process at inner apex of antennal tubercles, 0.027-0.047mm, as high as median frontal tubercle (the latter: median frontal tubercle well-developed, 0.063-0.077mm; a long finger-shaped and pointed process at inner apex of antennal tubercles, 0.077-0.095mm, higher than median frontal tubercle); rostrum reaching hind coxae, URS 3.28-3.42
<normalizedToken id="6DCE63300F320C56711B24EE3EF23B87" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as its width, 1.56-1.92
<normalizedToken id="88B85D6FF8D90D7326025BC4DB5AB327" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as 2HT (the latter: rostrum reaching mid-coxae, URS 2.21-3.18
<normalizedToken id="016BD1EA0E6324CCEE55D15113AA6330" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as its width, 1.31-1.62
<normalizedToken id="DF4603EE29D24339472B9783A420CD59" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
as long as 2HT); abdominal tergite VIII with oval sculptures, constricted at apex (the latter: abdominal tergite VIII with distinctly irregular polygonal makings and marginal area with wavy sculptures, blunt at apex).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F6865DFDA1ECFE2AF8440EB88930C2B2" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="host">
<paragraph id="8C0F98EE02768F65F2AB5BD62DCBC86F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Host plant.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6695E8CF1D96AA296FC735DEA0B81DAE" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName id="3CD859C32B70467FAD878198B3CBC790" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Salix" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Salix" order="Malpighiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="7E7A2F80CF05648CFE6D4CBA255E45D1" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Salix</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="77D2FE0828819EB45E71D6FD7A6A1192" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="6CD4673D6CEEED17C94A3F9C2CCEA088" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="47B908F6DB0A4FE549C95C5E6F1A6436" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">China (Sichuan).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CF55BCDD3C41A34FF6662FE906D1FC4E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="25D9299FDBC05432EADCB790ABB1DF19" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Biology.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AC90DC57E1C18562D43FBF776139AA16" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">This species colonizes the undersides of leaves of its host plant.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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