treatments-xml/data/A9/48/65/A948651BFD2AFFC4D68EFF41FCBF77CE.xml
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<mods:title id="7956D4F78C89CCA014D944D96211845F">An annotated and illustrated Type Catalogue of the predacious Shieldbugs (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Pentatomidae: Asopinae) in the Collection of the Natural History Museum, London</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="E6E1AF8EFD2AFFC4D68EFF41FECE75B2" authority="(Stiretrus)" baseAuthorityName="Stiretrus" box="[151,369,150,176]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Stiretrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ruficeps">
<emphasis id="1395081FFD2AFFC4D68EFF41FECE75B2" bold="true" box="[151,369,150,176]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
<emphasis id="1395081FFD2AFFC4D68EFF41FF4B75B2" bold="true" box="[151,244,150,176]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">ruficeps</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="1395081FFD2AFFC4D71CFF41FED675B2" bold="true" box="[261,361,150,176]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Stiretrus</emphasis>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<treatmentCitation id="A040F21CFD2AFFC4D760FF41FDE775B2" author="Dallas, W. S." box="[377,600,150,177]" page="79" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" year="1851">
<bibRefCitation id="4570A9FCFD2AFFC4D760FF41FDE775B2" author="Dallas, W. S." box="[377,600,150,177]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" refId="ref64138" refString="Dallas, W. S. (1851) List of the specimens of hemipterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part 1. Trustees of the British Museum, London, 368 pp., 11 pls." type="book" year="1851">Dallas 1851: 7980</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
. [
<figureCitation id="B9DAC888FD2AFFC4D470FF41FD7475B2" box="[617,715,150,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 169176" captionStartId="79.[151,264,1910,1934]" captionTargetBox="[218,1369,181,1886]" captionTargetId="figure-19@79.[218,1369,181,1886]" captionTargetPageId="79" captionText="FIGURES 169176. Type specimens deposited in NHMUK. 169, Strachia reciproca; 170171, Picromerus robustus; 172, Stiretrus ruficeps; 173, Dolycoris rutherfordi; 174, Oplomus rutilus; 175, Strachia saturata; 176, Podisus sculptus. Scale bars: 4 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7609846" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7609846/files/figure.png" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Fig. 172</figureCitation>
]
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<paragraph id="215ED40DFD2AFFC4D6DFFF6DFB8875D6" blockId="75.[151,1437,150,716]" box="[198,1079,186,213]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
<emphasis id="1395081FFD2AFFC4D6DFFF6DFEE075D6" box="[198,351,186,212]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Original data</emphasis>
: “
<materialsCitation id="9189DE50FD2AFFC4D764FF6DFB8875D6" box="[381,1079,186,213]" collectorName="From Mr. Dyson's Collection." country="Honduras" location="Honduras" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="syntype">
<specimenCount id="37E71F84FD2AFFC4D764FF6DFE2F75D6" box="[381,400,186,212]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" type="female"></specimenCount>
”. “a.
<collectingCountry id="59F6949DFD2AFFC4D7C8FF6DFDFD75D6" box="[465,578,186,212]" name="Honduras" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Honduras</collectingCountry>
.
<collectorName id="8C14B1DBFD2AFFC4D455FF6CFC2075D6" box="[588,927,186,213]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">From Mr. Dysons Collection.</collectorName>
” [
<typeStatus id="FE5A6AAFFD2AFFC4D5AFFF6DFBA975D6" box="[950,1046,186,212]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
(s)]
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</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<paragraph id="215ED40DFD2AFFC4D6DFFF09FEBF7466" blockId="75.[151,1437,150,716]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
<materialsCitation id="9189DE50FD2AFFC4D6DFFF09FEBF7466" country="Honduras" location="Fourth" municipality="Abdomen" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
<typeStatus id="FE5A6AAFFD2AFFC4D6DFFF09FED975FA" box="[198,358,222,248]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" type="lectotype">LECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="37E71F84FD2AFFC4D776FF08FE3B75FB" box="[367,388,223,249]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" type="female"></specimenCount>
(designated by
<bibRefCitation id="4570A9FCFD2AFFC4D426FF09FCBC75FA" author="Distant, W. L." box="[575,771,222,248]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" pagination="8" refId="ref64485" refString="Distant, W. L. (1880) Insecta. Rhynchota, Hemiptera-Heteroptera. In: Godman, F. D. &amp; Salvin, O. (Eds.), Biologia Centrali - Americana. Vol. 1. R. H. Porter, London, pp. 1 - 88, 8 pls." type="book chapter" year="1880">Distant 1880: 27</bibRefCitation>
): purple-margined
<typeStatus id="FE5A6AAFFD2AFFC4D5C7FF09FBFA75FA" box="[990,1093,222,248]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
disc; red-margined type disc; “
<collectingCountry id="59F6949DFD2AFFC4D6C9FED5FE80741E" box="[208,319,258,284]" name="Honduras" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Honduras</collectingCountry>
/ 45 123”; “13.
<taxonomicName id="E6E1AF8EFD2AFFC4D7E3FED5FD63741E" box="[506,732,258,284]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Stiretrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="75" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ruficeps">STIRETRUS RUFICEPS</taxonomicName>
,”; “a”; “NHMUK 010592387”.
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and fifth right and left antennomeres, and legs (except the left anterior leg) missing.
<collectingMunicipality id="C13A4E77FD2AFFC4D59DFEF1FC4D7442" box="[900,1010,294,320]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Abdomen</collectingMunicipality>
partially disjointed from thorax (
<figureCitation id="B9DAC888FD2AFFC4D376FEF1FF4B7466" captionStart="FIGURES 169176" captionStartId="79.[151,264,1910,1934]" captionTargetBox="[218,1369,181,1886]" captionTargetId="figure-19@79.[218,1369,181,1886]" captionTargetPageId="79" captionText="FIGURES 169176. Type specimens deposited in NHMUK. 169, Strachia reciproca; 170171, Picromerus robustus; 172, Stiretrus ruficeps; 173, Dolycoris rutherfordi; 174, Oplomus rutilus; 175, Strachia saturata; 176, Podisus sculptus. Scale bars: 4 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7609846" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7609846/files/figure.png" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Fig. 172</figureCitation>
).
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="215ED40DFD2AFFC4D6DFFEB8FD2974AE" blockId="75.[151,1437,150,716]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
<emphasis id="1395081FFD2AFFC4D6DFFEB8FED9748A" box="[198,358,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Current status</emphasis>
:
<taxonomicName id="E6E1AF8EFD2AFFC4D76CFEB8FC9C748A" authority="(Fabricius, 1775)" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1775" box="[373,803,366,393]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Stiretrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anchorago">
<emphasis id="1395081FFD2AFFC4D76CFEB8FDEB748A" box="[373,596,366,393]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Stiretrus anchorago</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="4570A9FCFD2AFFC4D47AFEB9FCAC748B" author="Fabricius, J. C." box="[611,787,366,393]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" refId="ref66111" refString="Fabricius, J. C. (1775) Systema Entomologiae sistens Insectorum classes, ordines, genera, species, adjectis synonymis, locis, descriptionibus, observationibus. Korte, Flensburgi [Flensburg] et Lipsiae [Leipzig], [30] + 832 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 36510" type="book" year="1775">Fabricius, 1775</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
(probably synonymised by
<bibRefCitation id="4570A9FCFD2AFFC4D242FEB9FA90748A" author="Thomas, D. B." box="[1115,1327,366,392]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" refId="ref69715" refString="Thomas, D. B. (1992) Taxonomic synopsis of the asopine Pentatomidae (Heteroptera) of the Western Hemisphere. Thomas Say Foundation Monographs. Vol. XVI. Entomological Society of America, Lanham, Maryland, iv + 156 pp." type="book" year="1992">Thomas 1992: 110</bibRefCitation>
, although there is no mention of a new synonymy.).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="215ED40DFD2AFFC4D6DFFE60FCBF77CE" blockId="75.[151,1437,150,716]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
<emphasis id="1395081FFD2AFFC4D6DFFE60FF4474D2" box="[198,251,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Note</emphasis>
: From Dallass original description, we do not know whether Dallas had one or more specimens, only the sex: female.
<bibRefCitation id="4570A9FCFD2AFFC4D74CFE0DFD8374F7" author="Walker, F." box="[341,572,474,501]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" pagination="1 - 240" refId="ref70288" refString="Walker, F. (1867 a) Catalogue of the specimens of Hemiptera Heteroptera in the collection of the British Museum. Part I. E. Newman, London, pp. 1 - 240." type="book chapter" year="1867">Walker (1867a: 115)</bibRefCitation>
listed
<specimenCount id="37E71F84FD2AFFC4D490FE0CFC9C74F6" box="[649,803,474,501]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
from the same provenance and we have found only
<specimenCount id="37E71F84FD2AFFC4D36DFE0CFE8F771A" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
in the collection but cannot be sure it was the only one Dallas had.
<bibRefCitation id="4570A9FCFD2AFFC4D224FE29FAB2771A" author="Distant, W. L." box="[1085,1293,510,536]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" pagination="8" refId="ref64485" refString="Distant, W. L. (1880) Insecta. Rhynchota, Hemiptera-Heteroptera. In: Godman, F. D. &amp; Salvin, O. (Eds.), Biologia Centrali - Americana. Vol. 1. R. H. Porter, London, pp. 1 - 88, 8 pls." type="book chapter" year="1880">Distant (1880: 27)</bibRefCitation>
noted: “The specimen figured is from
<collectingCountry id="59F6949DFD2AFFC4D7F0FDF5FDFE773E" box="[489,577,546,572]" name="Mexico" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Mexico</collectingCountry>
, and varies from
<emphasis id="1395081FFD2AFFC4D51EFDF5FCD8773E" bold="true" box="[775,871,546,572]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">the type</emphasis>
in having only the apical halves of the fore tibiae bluish black.” [emphasis ours]. We accept Distants mention of “the type” as a valid
<typeStatus id="FE5A6AAFFD2AFFC4D2B3FD91FAAE7762" box="[1194,1297,582,608]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
designation before 2000 (
<bibRefCitation id="4570A9FCFD2AFFC4D744FDBDFE5B7786" author="ICZN" box="[349,484,618,644]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" refId="ref67114" refString="ICZN (1999) International Code of Zoological Nomenclature. 4 th Edition. International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature, London, 306 pp." type="book" year="1999">ICZN 1999</bibRefCitation>
: Art. 74.5); his marking the specimen by a red-margined “Type” disc as he arranged the 63
<taxonomicName id="E6E1AF8EFD2AFFC4D716FD59FE1877AA" authorityName="W.E.Leach" authorityYear="1815" box="[271,423,654,680]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Pentatomidae</taxonomicName>
drawers in 18991900 (
<bibRefCitation id="4570A9FCFD2AFFC4D4A9FD59FC2D77AA" author="Hampson, G." box="[688,914,654,680]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" pagination="551 - 654" refId="ref66840" refString="Hampson, G. (1906) Insecta. In: The History of the Collections contained in the Natural History Departments of the British Museum. Vol. II. Separate Historical Accounts of the several Collections included in the Department of Zoology. Printed by Order of the Trustees of the British Museum, London, pp. 551 - 654." type="book chapter" year="1906">Hampson 1906: 627</bibRefCitation>
) confirms which specimen was meant.
<bibRefCitation id="4570A9FCFD2AFFC4D35BFD59FEF777CE" author="Thomas, D. B." pageId="75" pageNumber="76" refId="ref69715" refString="Thomas, D. B. (1992) Taxonomic synopsis of the asopine Pentatomidae (Heteroptera) of the Western Hemisphere. Thomas Say Foundation Monographs. Vol. XVI. Entomological Society of America, Lanham, Maryland, iv + 156 pp." type="book" year="1992">Thomas (1992: 110)</bibRefCitation>
also examined and detailed “the type”.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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