104 lines
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104 lines
12 KiB
XML
<document id="5AF569990F79AD71016D806CB88CDBE5" ID-CLB-Dataset="29159" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4420.4.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6c0c4a13-180c-43db-b19e-f828948b3224" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1455385" ID-ZooBank="A7D21075-9BFE-4BED-9663-1E18BE4226BC" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1539184503200" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Mozaffarian, Fariba" docDate="2018" docId="A82F87957F14FFE6FF3E5B91FC04FB69" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4420.4.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4420 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Chloropsalta ochreata" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="493" masterDocId="5416FFED7F06FFF4FFA9597EFFBEFFD1" masterDocTitle="An Identification key to the species of Auchenorrhyncha of Iranian fauna recorded as pests in orchards and a review on the pest status of the species" masterLastPageNumber="501" masterPageNumber="475" pageNumber="493" updateTime="1698573305895" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="6910FC0B90394A5A6276DA8D73CA76B0">
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<mods:title id="9ABBC326690D08175D3F14640BEEA70D">An Identification key to the species of Auchenorrhyncha of Iranian fauna recorded as pests in orchards and a review on the pest status of the species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="9CA766DFEF7179478F4997DB2EDB5DC2" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="BA30CD63001D85C6E89EA3982FB0D9CA">Mozaffarian, Fariba</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="ECEF76C7BBB0973D5CFE81CED230D87A">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="113380181134FFBF5838937EB23B9196">
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<mods:date id="8AC3A26D31241C229EB969BB614F1C1A">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="5289F433417D87648DA3289C73D5A9A4" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="357A3C6507DBE31F35E742523499C66D">4420</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="33911C1DA6E78AA61DEC8994A40955D0" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="205E4A60C923529CBDD58ED90D122577">4</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="64D573CCFCA0098EEBE7FC3D5C8204F7" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4420.4.2</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="A82F87957F14FFE6FF3E5B91FC04FB69" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5984861" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5984861" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A82F87957F14FFE6FF3E5B91FC04FB69" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A82F87957F14FFE6FF3E5B91FC04FB69" lastPageNumber="493" pageId="18" pageNumber="493">
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<subSubSection id="689C65087F14FFE6FF3E5B91FAB9FC81" pageId="18" pageNumber="493" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="203936837F14FFE6FF3E5B91FC9FFCD9" blockId="18.[151,1436,751,1208]" box="[151,801,751,776]" pageId="18" pageNumber="493">
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<taxonomicName id="E7864D007F14FFE6FF3E5B91FDDFFCD9" ID-CoL="5XXH7" authority="(Melichar, 1902)" baseAuthorityName="Melichar" baseAuthorityYear="1902" box="[151,609,751,776]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Chloropsalta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="493" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ochreata">
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<emphasis id="12F2EA917F14FFE6FF3E5B91FDDFFCD9" bold="true" box="[151,609,751,776]" pageId="18" pageNumber="493">
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<emphasis id="12F2EA917F14FFE6FF3E5B91FE26FCD9" bold="true" box="[151,408,751,776]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="493">Chloropsalta ochreata</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="44174B727F14FFE6FE0F5B91FDE7FCD9" box="[422,601,751,776]" pageId="18" pageNumber="493" refId="ref20299" refString="Melichar, L. (1902) Homopteren aus West- China, Persien und dem Sud-Ussuri- Gebiete. St. Petersburg Museum Zool Annals, 7, 76 - 146." type="journal article">Melichar, 1902</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<figureCitation id="B8BD2A067F14FFE6FDD95B91FD7BFCD9" box="[624,709,751,776]" captionStart="FIGURES 61–68" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1707,1729]" captionTargetBox="[203,1369,210,1663]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[186,1400,195,1685]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 61–68. Habitus of Cicadidae of Iran recorded as pests in orchards: 61. Chloropsalta ochreata; 62. Chloropsalta smaragdula; 63. Cicadatra alhageos; 64. Cicadatra persica; 65. Pagiphora annulata; 66. Psalmocharias flava; 67. Psalmocharias querula; 68. Tibicen plebejus (already published in: Mozaffarian & Sanborn 2016)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1455397/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="493">Figs 61</figureCitation>
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and
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<figureCitation id="B8BD2A067F14FFE6FD525B91FCA6FCD9" box="[763,792,751,776]" captionStart="FIGURES 69–75" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1359,1381]" captionTargetBox="[268,1308,349,1324]" captionTargetId="figure@21.[258,1329,339,1338]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 69–75. Male genitaliae of Cicadidae of Iran recorded as pests in orchards: 69. Chloropsalta ochreata, apical part of aedeagus, ventral view; 70. Chloropsalta smaragdula, aedeagus, lateral view; 71. Cicadatra alhageos, laeral view; 72. Cicadatra persica, apical part of aedeagus, lateral view; 73. Psalmocharias flava, apical part of aedeagus, lateral view; 74. Psalmocharias querula, apical part of aedeagus, lateral view; 75. Tibicen plebejus, Aedeagus, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1455399/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="493">69</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="203936837F14FFE6FF6E5A6AFAB9FC81" blockId="18.[151,1436,751,1208]" pageId="18" pageNumber="493">
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<emphasis id="12F2EA917F14FFE6FF6E5A6AFBB2FCFC" bold="true" box="[199,1036,788,813]" pageId="18" pageNumber="493">Recorded damage and economic importance in the orchards of Iran:</emphasis>
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Mild, moderate or severe pests on roots and branches of on grapevine, pear, apple, peach and cherry (
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<bibRefCitation id="44174B727F14FFE6FC2A5A49FBE8FC81" box="[899,1110,823,848]" pageId="18" pageNumber="493" refId="ref19127" refString="Farahbakhsh, Gh. (1961) A checklist of economically important insects and other enemies of plants and agricultural products in Iran. Plant organization Press, Tehran, 153 pp." type="book">Farahbakhsh 1961</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="44174B727F14FFE6FBCB5A49FB44FC81" box="[1122,1274,823,848]" pageId="18" pageNumber="493" refId="ref18954" refString="Esmaiili, M. (1984) Important Pests of Fruit Trees. Markaz-e Nashr-e Sepehr publication, Tehran, 584 pp. [in Persian]" type="book">Esmaili 1984</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="689C65087F14FFE6FF6E5A22FC04FB69" pageId="18" pageNumber="493" type="description">
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<paragraph id="203936837F14FFE6FF6E5A22FBF6FCA4" blockId="18.[151,1436,751,1208]" box="[199,1096,860,885]" pageId="18" pageNumber="493">
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<emphasis id="12F2EA917F14FFE6FF6E5A22FC18FCA4" bold="true" box="[199,934,860,885]" pageId="18" pageNumber="493">Recorded damage in the orchards of other parts of the world:</emphasis>
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Not recorded.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="203936837F14FFE6FF6E5A01FCA2FC49" blockId="18.[151,1436,751,1208]" box="[199,796,895,920]" pageId="18" pageNumber="493">
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<emphasis id="12F2EA917F14FFE6FF6E5A01FD8CFC49" bold="true" box="[199,562,895,920]" pageId="18" pageNumber="493">Recorded distribution in Iran:</emphasis>
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Needs further study.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="203936837F14FFE6FF6E5ADAFC04FB69" blockId="18.[151,1436,751,1208]" pageId="18" pageNumber="493">
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<emphasis id="12F2EA917F14FFE6FF6E5ADAFEE8FC6C" bold="true" box="[199,342,932,957]" pageId="18" pageNumber="493">Conclusion:</emphasis>
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Reviewing the Iranian literature shows the name of this species as a pest has nearly always been used instead of
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<taxonomicName id="E7864D007F14FFE6FEE35AB9FD53FC31" authority="(Kolenati, 1857)" authorityName="" authorityYear="1857" baseAuthorityName="Kolenati" baseAuthorityYear="1857" box="[330,749,967,992]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Cicadatra" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="493" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alhageos">
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<emphasis id="12F2EA917F14FFE6FEE35AB9FD94FC31" box="[330,554,967,992]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="493">Cicadatra alhageos</emphasis>
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(Kolenati, 1857)
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</taxonomicName>
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and even sometimes the two valid species are mentioned as synonyms (
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<bibRefCitation id="44174B727F14FFE6FEB05A92FE19FBD4" box="[281,423,1004,1029]" pageId="18" pageNumber="493" refId="ref17821" refString="Babaii, H. (1967) Grape Cicada, Cicadatra ochreata Melichar. Applied Entomology and Phytopathology, 27, 69 - 97. [in Persian]" type="journal article">Babaii 1967</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="44174B727F14FFE6FE1C5A92FDF1FBD5" box="[437,591,1004,1029]" pageId="18" pageNumber="493" refId="ref17962" refString="Behdad, E. (1991) Pests of Fruit Crops in Iran. Markaz-e Nashr-e Bahman, Isfahan, 822 pp." type="book">Behdad 1991</bibRefCitation>
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). During the recent years, none of the specimens which were collected by the author, those which were already deposited in Hayk Mirzayans Insect Museum and the others which were sent to be identified from different parts of
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<collectingCountry id="589176137F14FFE6FDE55D4BFDC7FB9D" box="[588,633,1077,1100]" name="Iran" pageId="18" pageNumber="493">Iran</collectingCountry>
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were really
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<emphasis id="12F2EA917F14FFE6FCAC5D4AFC21FB9C" box="[773,927,1076,1101]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="493">
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<taxonomicName id="E7864D007F14FFE6FCAC5D4AFC24FB9C" baseAuthorityName="Melichar" baseAuthorityYear="1902" box="[773,922,1076,1101]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Chloropsalta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="493" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ochreata">Ch. ochreata</taxonomicName>
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.
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</emphasis>
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In addition, none of the published records of
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<taxonomicName id="E7864D007F14FFE6FF3E5D29FE8CFBA1" baseAuthorityName="Melichar" baseAuthorityYear="1902" box="[151,306,1111,1136]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Chloropsalta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="493" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ochreata">
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<emphasis id="12F2EA917F14FFE6FF3E5D29FE8CFBA1" box="[151,306,1111,1136]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="493">Ch. Ochreata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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as a pest has been confirmed by a taxonomist. At the moment the only trustable record for this species in
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<collectingCountry id="589176137F14FFE6FEA45D03FE84FB45" box="[269,314,1149,1172]" name="Iran" pageId="18" pageNumber="493">Iran</collectingCountry>
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is the original description by
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<bibRefCitation id="44174B727F14FFE6FD255D02FCFDFB45" box="[652,835,1148,1173]" pageId="18" pageNumber="493" refId="ref20299" refString="Melichar, L. (1902) Homopteren aus West- China, Persien und dem Sud-Ussuri- Gebiete. St. Petersburg Museum Zool Annals, 7, 76 - 146." type="journal article">Melichar (1902)</bibRefCitation>
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from the vineyards in southeast. Hence, the true pest status of the species needs to be studied after the correct identifications.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |