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<mods:title id="BC283794B28651665E75243E70E687EE">Descriptions of two new Pseudophacopteron species (Hemiptera: Psylloidea: Phacopteronidae) inducing galls on Aspidosperma (Apocynaceae) in Brazil</mods:title>
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(
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, 
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<figureCitation id="868F2A276C3E7B313364A955683AFAC9" box="[526,548,1370,1389]" captionStart="Figs 9–13" captionStartId="6.[151,188,1488,1507]" captionTargetBox="[162,1116,219,1457]" captionTargetId="figure-10@6.[162,1116,219,1457]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs 9–13. Hind legs and eggs of Pseudophacopteron spp. 9, 10, 12, 13 – P. aspidospermi sp. nov.; 11 – P. longicaudatum sp. nov. 9 – detail of metatibia, inner side; 10, 11 – hind leg, inner side; 12, 13 – eggs on Aspidosperma australe (reprinted from CHRISTIANO 2002, with permission). Scale bars: 9 – 0.01 mm; 10, 11 – 0.1 mm; 12 – 0.2 mm; 13 – 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5303779" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5303779/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="524">11</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="868F2A276C3E7B313344A955687AFAC9" box="[558,612,1370,1389]" captionStart="Figs 14–19" captionStartId="7.[113,150,1513,1532]" captionTargetBox="[127,1055,226,1434]" captionTargetId="figure-11@7.[113,1088,219,1460]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figs 14–19.Male terminalia of Pseudophacopteron spp. 14–16 – P.aspidospermi sp. nov.; 17–19 – P.longicaudatum sp. nov. 14, 17 – male terminalia outer face, lateral view; 15, 18 – paramere inner face, lateral view; 16, 19 – distal segment of aedeagus, lateral view. Scale bar: 14, 17 – 0.1 mm; 15, 16, 18, 19 – 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5303781" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5303781/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="524">17–19</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="868F2A276C3E7B313304A95568DBFAC9" box="[622,709,1370,1389]" captionStart="Figs 20–26" captionStartId="8.[151,188,1486,1505]" captionTargetBox="[157,1091,220,1453]" captionTargetId="figure-10@8.[151,1126,219,1496]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 20–26. Female terminalia and antennae of Pseudophacopteron spp. 20, 21, 23, 25 – P. aspidospermi sp. nov.; 22, 24, 26 – P. longicaudatum sp. nov. 20, 22 – female terminalia with details of circumanal pore ring and dorsal and ventral valvulae, lateral view; 21 – female subgenital plate, ventral view; 23, 24 – antennal segments 9 and 10; 25, 26 – antenna. Scale bar: 20–22 – 0.1 mm; 23, 24 – 0.025 mm; 25, 26 – 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5303783" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5303783/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="524">22, 24, 26</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="868F2A276C3E7B3133A4A95568FBFAC9" box="[718,741,1370,1389]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[113,144,1509,1528]" captionTargetBox="[124,1086,221,1466]" captionTargetId="figure-11@15.[113,1088,206,1479]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Fig. 28. Fifth instar immature of Pseudophacopteron longicaudatum sp. nov., left dorsal side, right ventral side, with details of setae and microsculpture on body margin, antenna, tarsus, and circumanal pore ring." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5303787" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5303787/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="524">28</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="868F2A276C3E7B313384A955693AFAC9" box="[750,804,1370,1389]" captionStart="Figs 36–40" captionStartId="19.[113,150,1465,1484]" captionTargetBox="[141,1060,219,1437]" captionTargetId="figure-11@19.[141,1061,219,1440]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Figs 36–40. Host plant and galls of Pseudophacopteron longicaudatum sp. nov. 36 – Aspidosperma tomentosum tree in a cerrado area near Uberlândia (Reserva Ecológica do Clube Caça e Pesca Itororó); 37 – vegetative branch of A. tomentosum with leaves showing galls of P. longicaudatum; 38 – detail of the galls on A. tomentosum, seen on the adaxial leaf surface; 39 – hemi-section of a gall on A. tomentosum showing an immature of P. longicaudatum in central chamber; 40 – hemi-section of a gall on A. macrocarpon." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5303791" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5303791/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="524">36–40</figureCitation>
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<emphasis id="2CC0EAB06C3E7B31311BA9726B05FA34" box="[113,283,1405,1424]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="524">Pseudophacopteron</emphasis>
sp.
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: 
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<bibRefCitation id="7A254B536C3E7B31302EA972684FFA34" author="BURCKHARDT D. &amp; QUEIROZ D. L." box="[324,593,1405,1424]" pageId="11" pageNumber="524" pagination="26 - 48" refId="ref10442" refString="BURCKHARDT D. &amp; QUEIROZ D. L. 2012: Checklist and comments on the jumping plant-lice (Hemiptera: Psylloidea) from Brazil. Zootaxa 3571: 26 - 48." type="journal article" year="2012">BURCKHARDT &amp; QUEIROZ (2012)</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="7A254B536C3E7B313330A9726916FA34" author="CASTRO A. C. &amp; OLIVEIRA D. C. &amp; MOREIRA A. S. F. P. &amp; ISAIAS R. M. S." box="[602,776,1405,1424]" pageId="11" pageNumber="524" pagination="1891 - 1900" refId="ref10673" refString="CASTRO A. C., OLIVEIRA D. C., MOREIRA A. S. F. P. &amp; ISAIAS R. M. S. 2013: Synchronism between Aspidosperma macrocarpon (Apocynaceae) resources allocation and the establishment of the gall inducer Pseudophacopteron sp. (Hemiptera: Psylloidea). Revista de Biologia Tropical 61: 1891 - 1900." type="journal article" year="2013">CASTRO et al. (2013)</bibRefCitation>
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locality.
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<collectingCountry id="66A376326C3E7B313185A9A96B3BFA1D" box="[239,293,1446,1465]" name="Brazil" pageId="11" pageNumber="524">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, 
<collectingRegion id="DC70F8406C3E7B313044A9A96BBAFA1D" box="[302,420,1446,1465]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="11" pageNumber="524">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
: Vazante, Fazenda Bainha, 
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a.s.l.
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<typeStatus id="C10F88006C3E7B31319DA9CE6B55FA76" box="[247,331,1473,1492]" pageId="11" pageNumber="524" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
: 
<specimenCount id="08B2FD2B6C3E7B31303EA9B36B7AFA71" box="[340,356,1468,1493]" pageId="11" pageNumber="524" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
, 
<emphasis id="2CC0EAB06C3E7B313007A9CE6857FA70" bold="true" box="[365,585,1473,1492]" pageId="11" pageNumber="524">
<collectingCountry id="66A376326C3E7B313007A9CE6BDCFA70" box="[365,450,1473,1492]" name="Brazil" pageId="11" pageNumber="524">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
: 
<collectingRegion id="DC70F8406C3E7B3130A3A9CE685CFA76" box="[457,578,1473,1492]" pageId="11" pageNumber="524">MINAS GERAIS</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
‘ 
<collectingMunicipality id="FE6FACD86C3E7B31333AA9CE6887FA70" box="[592,665,1473,1492]" pageId="11" pageNumber="524">Vazante</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="1B6B60796C3E7B3133CAA9CE6AD7FA4B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:961D87B46C3E7B2B3002A9346BD1FCB7:1B6B60796C3E7B3133CAA9CE6AD7FA4B" country="Brazil" municipality="Vazante" name="Fazenda Bainha, around the house and in eucalypt plantation" pageId="11" pageNumber="524" stateProvince="MINAS GERAIS">Fazenda Bainha, around the house and in eucalypt plantation</location>
, S17°53.4′ W46°55.5′, 
<quantity id="D94C9B476C3E7B3130F9A9D36BD2FA4B" box="[403,460,1500,1519]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.62" pageId="11" pageNumber="524" unit="m" value="662.0">
<elevation id="9599D1916C3E7B3130F9A9D36BD2FA4B" box="[403,460,1500,1519]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.62" pageId="11" pageNumber="524" unit="m" value="662.0">662 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="6A0A10626C3E7B3130BCA9D36861FA4B" box="[470,639,1500,1519]" pageId="11" pageNumber="524" value="2014-09-11">
<collectingDate id="7A4EE98A6C3E7B3130BCA9D36861FA4B" box="[470,639,1500,1519]" pageId="11" pageNumber="524" value="2014-09-11">11 September 2014</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectedFrom id="ADA8755F6C3E7B3133E2A9D36890F9AD" pageId="11" pageNumber="524">
<taxonomicName id="D9B44D216C3E7B3133E2A9D36971FA4B" box="[648,879,1500,1519]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Aspidosperma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="11" pageNumber="524" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tomentosum">
<emphasis id="2CC0EAB06C3E7B3133E2A9D36971FA4B" box="[648,879,1500,1519]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="524">Aspidosperma tomentosum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="D9B44D216C3E7B31321EA9D369F7FA4B" box="[884,1001,1500,1519]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="11" pageNumber="524" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Apocynaceae</taxonomicName>
, remnants of cerrado forest and eucalypt plantation, sweeping vegetation
</collectedFrom>
, 
<collectorName id="B34153746C3E7B3133F2A9F969DBF9AD" box="[664,965,1526,1545]" pageId="11" pageNumber="524">D. Burckhardt &amp; D. L. de Queiroz</collectorName>
leg., #147(5)ʼ (
<collectionCode id="78A5AE676C3E7B31311DAA1E6AAEF980" box="[119,176,1553,1572]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="11" pageNumber="524" type="Museum">MZSP</collectionCode>
, dry mounted).
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="AEDC3CFF6C3E7B36305DAA1E69B7FF4B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3744192311" accessionNumber="VFE 19288" collectionCode="V" collectorName="August &amp; F. Eastop" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="525" pageId="11" pageNumber="524" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="C10F88006C3E7B31305DAA1E6B91F980" box="[311,399,1553,1572]" pageId="11" pageNumber="524" type="paratype">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
: 
<emphasis id="2CC0EAB06C3E7B3130F0AA1E6880F980" bold="true" box="[410,670,1553,1572]" pageId="11" pageNumber="524">
<collectingCountry id="66A376326C3E7B3130F0AA1E6BF1F980" box="[410,495,1553,1572]" name="Brazil" pageId="11" pageNumber="524">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
: 
<collectingRegion id="DC70F8406C3E7B313093AA1E6858F986" box="[505,582,1553,1572]" country="Brazil" name="DISTRITO FEDERAL" pageId="11" pageNumber="524">DISTRITO</collectingRegion>
FEDERAL:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="08B2FD2B6C3E7B3133CEAA1E68C0F980" box="[676,734,1547,1572]" pageId="11" pageNumber="524" type="female">12 ♀♀</specimenCount>
, 
<specimenCount id="08B2FD2B6C3E7B313383AA1E693AF980" box="[745,804,1553,1572]" pageId="11" pageNumber="524" type="adult">1 adult</specimenCount>
without abdomen, Brasilia, 3–11 
<collectorName id="B34153746C397B3631FDACD36ACBFF4B" box="[151,213,220,239]" pageId="12" pageNumber="525">August</collectorName>
1991, 
<taxonomicName id="D9B44D216C397B36307BACD36BE6FF4B" box="[273,504,220,239]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Aspidosperma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="12" pageNumber="525" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tomentosum">
<emphasis id="2CC0EAB06C397B36307BACD36BE6FF4B" box="[273,504,220,239]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="525">Aspidosperma tomentosum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, emerged ex galls, VFE 19288 [
<collectionCode id="78A5AE676C397B36327AACD3693FFF4B" box="[784,801,220,239]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="12" pageNumber="525" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
. 
<collectorName id="B34153746C397B363240ACD36964FF4B" box="[810,890,220,239]" pageId="12" pageNumber="525">F. Eastop</collectorName>
leg.]
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="AEDC3CFF6C397B3632D9ACD3693AFEAE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3744192306" accessionNumber="VFE 19288" collectingDate="1991-07-27" collectingDateMax="2010-03" collectingDateMin="1991-07-27" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="August &amp; F. Eastop" location="Serra Dourada" pageId="12" pageNumber="525" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" stateProvince="Goias">
2 skins of fifth instar immatures, same data but 
<date id="6A0A10626C397B363014ACF86BEFFEAE" box="[382,497,247,266]" pageId="12" pageNumber="525" value="1991-07-27">
<collectingDate id="7A4EE98A6C397B363014ACF86BEFFEAE" box="[382,497,247,266]" pageId="12" pageNumber="525" value="1991-07-27">27 July 1991</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="78A5AE676C397B363097ACF8685EFEAE" box="[509,576,247,266]" pageId="12" pageNumber="525">BMNH</collectionCode>
, dry- and slide-mounted).
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="AEDC3CFF6C397B363240ACF86862FE80" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3744192321" collectedFrom="Aspidosperma tomentosum" collectingDate="2010-03" collectorName="T. M. Silva" location="Serra Dourada" municipality="Serra Dourada" pageId="12" pageNumber="525" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="GOIAS">
<emphasis id="2CC0EAB06C397B363240ACF86978FEAE" bold="true" box="[810,870,247,266]" pageId="12" pageNumber="525">
<collectingRegion id="DC70F8406C397B363240ACF86941FEAE" box="[810,863,247,266]" country="Brazil" name="Goias" pageId="12" pageNumber="525">GOIÁS</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="08B2FD2B6C397B363207ACF86980FEAE" box="[877,926,241,266]" pageId="12" pageNumber="525" type="male">2 ♂♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="08B2FD2B6C397B3632CCACF869C9FEAD" box="[934,983,240,266]" pageId="12" pageNumber="525" type="female">3 ♀♀</specimenCount>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="FE6FACD86C397B363289ACF86E7AFEAE" box="[995,1124,247,266]" name="Serra Dourada" pageId="12" pageNumber="525" stateProvince="Goias">Serra Dourada</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<date id="6A0A10626C397B3631FDAD1E6B1EFE80" box="[151,256,273,292]" pageId="12" pageNumber="525" value="2010-03">
<collectingDate id="7A4EE98A6C397B3631FDAD1E6B1EFE80" box="[151,256,273,292]" pageId="12" pageNumber="525" value="2010-03">March 2010</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<taxonomicName id="D9B44D216C397B363062AD1E684BFE80" authority=", T. M. Silva" authorityName="T. M. Silva" box="[264,597,273,292]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Aspidosperma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="12" pageNumber="525" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tomentosum">
<emphasis id="2CC0EAB06C397B363062AD1E6BF0FE80" box="[264,494,273,292]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="525">
<collectedFrom id="ADA8755F6C397B363062AD1E6BF0FE80" box="[264,494,273,292]" pageId="12" pageNumber="525">Aspidosperma tomentosum</collectedFrom>
</emphasis>
, 
<collectorName id="B34153746C397B36309DAD1E684BFE80" box="[503,597,273,292]" pageId="12" pageNumber="525">T. M. Silva</collectorName>
</taxonomicName>
leg.
</materialsCitation>
; 
<materialsCitation id="AEDC3CFF6C397B3633EEAD1E6B64FE9B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3744192310" collectedFrom="Aspidosperma macrocarpon" collectingDate="2010-03" collectionCode="NHMB" collectorName="T. M. Silva" location="Serra Dourada" municipality="Serra Dourada" pageId="12" pageNumber="525" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="GOIAS">
<specimenCount id="08B2FD2B6C397B3633EEAD1E68BCFE80" box="[644,674,267,292]" pageId="12" pageNumber="525" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
, same data but 
<taxonomicName id="D9B44D216C397B36324FAD1E6E0BFE80" box="[805,1045,273,292]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Aspidosperma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="12" pageNumber="525" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="macrocarpon">
<emphasis id="2CC0EAB06C397B36324FAD1E6E0BFE80" box="[805,1045,273,292]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="525">
<collectedFrom id="ADA8755F6C397B36324FAD1E6E0BFE80" box="[805,1045,273,292]" pageId="12" pageNumber="525">Aspidosperma macrocarpon</collectedFrom>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<collectionCode id="78A5AE676C397B36354AAD1E6E7DFE80" box="[1056,1123,273,292]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/1d5a-4efs" name="Natural History Museum Bucharest" pageId="12" pageNumber="525">NHMB</collectionCode>
, preserved in 70% ethanol).
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="AEDC3CFF6C397B363016AD236B00FEFE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3744192314" collectedFrom="Aspidosperma tomentosum Apocynaceae, remnants of cerrado forest and eucalypt plantation, sweeping vegetation" collectingDate="2014-09-11" collectionCode="NHMB" collectorName="D. Burckhardt &amp; D. L. de Queiroz" country="Brazil" elevation="662" location="MINAS GERAIS" municipality="Vazante" pageId="12" pageNumber="525" specimenCount="16" specimenCount-female="12" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="MINAS GERAIS" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="2CC0EAB06C397B363016AD236BE3FE9B" bold="true" box="[380,509,300,319]" pageId="12" pageNumber="525">
<collectingRegion id="DC70F8406C397B363016AD236BEBFE9B" box="[380,501,300,319]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="12" pageNumber="525">MINAS GERAIS</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="08B2FD2B6C397B36336BAD236833FEE4" box="[513,557,295,320]" pageId="12" pageNumber="525" type="male">4♂♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="08B2FD2B6C397B363358AD236877FE9A" box="[562,617,293,319]" pageId="12" pageNumber="525" type="female">12 ♀♀</specimenCount>
, same data as holotype (
<collectionCode id="78A5AE676C397B36325FAD236966FE9B" box="[821,888,300,319]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/1d5a-4efs" name="Natural History Museum Bucharest" pageId="12" pageNumber="525">NHMB</collectionCode>
, dry-mounted and preserved in 70% ethanol;
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="AEDC3CFF6C397B363048AD486831FEFE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3744192316" box="[290,559,320,346]" pageId="12" pageNumber="525">
1 ♂ 
<specimenCount id="08B2FD2B6C397B36302CAD486B7AFEFD" box="[326,356,320,346]" pageId="12" pageNumber="525" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
in 
<collectionCode id="78A5AE676C397B363015AD486BADFEFE" box="[383,435,327,346]" pageId="12" pageNumber="525">LEEF</collectionCode>
, dry-mounted;
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="AEDC3CFF6C397B363359AD486952FEFE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3744192307" box="[563,844,320,346]" pageId="12" pageNumber="525">
1 ♂ 
<specimenCount id="08B2FD2B6C397B36333DAD486868FEFD" box="[599,630,320,346]" pageId="12" pageNumber="525" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
in 
<collectionCode id="78A5AE676C397B3633FAAD4868D6FEFE" box="[656,712,327,346]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="12" pageNumber="525" type="Museum">MZSP</collectionCode>
, dry-mounted);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="AEDC3CFF6C397B363225AD486E0EFED0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3744192323" collectedFrom="Aspidosperma tomentosum Apocynaceae, remnants of cerrado forest and eucalypt plantation, sweeping vegetation" collectingDate="2011-09-23" collectionCode="NHMB" collectorName="D. Burckhardt &amp; D. L. de Queiroz" country="Brazil" elevation="660" latitude="-17.885" location="Fazenda Bainha" longLatPrecision="127" longitude="-46.916668" municipality="Vazante" pageId="12" pageNumber="525" specimenCode="no.00002949" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="MINAS GERAIS" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="08B2FD2B6C397B363225AD486963FEFD" box="[847,893,320,346]" pageId="12" pageNumber="525" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
, same but 
<location id="1B6B60796C397B3632B3AD486E7AFEFE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:961D87B46C3E7B2B3002A9346BD1FCB7:1B6B60796C397B3632B3AD486E7AFEFE" box="[985,1124,327,346]" latitude="-17.885" longLatPrecision="127" longitude="-46.916668" name="Fazenda Bainha" pageId="12" pageNumber="525">Fazenda Bainha</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="7B8050656C397B3631FDAD6E6AF5FED0" box="[151,235,353,372]" degrees="17" direction="south" minutes="53.1" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="525" precision="92" value="-17.885">17°53.1′S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="7B8050656C397B363185AD6E6B55FED0" box="[239,331,353,372]" degrees="46" direction="west" minutes="55.0" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="525" precision="92" value="-46.916668">46°55.0′W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="D94C9B476C397B363038AD6E6B97FED0" box="[338,393,353,372]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.6" pageId="12" pageNumber="525" unit="m" value="660.0">
<elevation id="9599D1916C397B363038AD6E6B97FED0" box="[338,393,353,372]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.6" pageId="12" pageNumber="525" unit="m" value="660.0">660 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="6A0A10626C397B3630FAAD6E682AFED0" box="[400,564,353,372]" pageId="12" pageNumber="525" value="2011-09-23">
<collectingDate id="7A4EE98A6C397B3630FAAD6E682AFED0" box="[400,564,353,372]" pageId="12" pageNumber="525" value="2011-09-23">23 September 2011</collectingDate>
</date>
, #19 (
<collectionCode id="78A5AE676C397B36330FAD6E68B6FED0" box="[613,680,353,372]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/1d5a-4efs" name="Natural History Museum Bucharest" pageId="12" pageNumber="525">NHMB</collectionCode>
, 
<specimenCode id="4E129ED96C397B3633DAAD6E693BFED0" box="[688,805,353,372]" pageId="12" pageNumber="525">no.00002949</specimenCode>
, preserved in 70% ethanol);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="AEDC3CFF6C397B363579AD6E6BE4FE0E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3744192322" collectedFrom="Aspidosperma tomentosum Apocynaceae, remnants of cerrado forest and eucalypt plantation, sweeping vegetation" collectingDate="2012-07-14" collectionCode="NHMB" collectorName="D. Burckhardt &amp; D. L. de Queiroz" country="Brazil" elevation="650" latitude="-17.896667" location="near Fazenda Maria Olivia" longLatPrecision="127" longitude="-46.948334" municipality="Vazante" pageId="12" pageNumber="525" specimenCode="no.00002949" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="MINAS GERAIS" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="08B2FD2B6C397B363579AD6E6E2EFED0" box="[1043,1072,347,372]" pageId="12" pageNumber="525" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, same but 
<collectingMunicipality id="FE6FACD86C397B3631D2AD736AE0FE2B" box="[184,254,380,399]" pageId="12" pageNumber="525">Vazante</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="1B6B60796C397B36306DAD736BEEFE2B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:961D87B46C3E7B2B3002A9346BD1FCB7:1B6B60796C397B36306DAD736BEEFE2B" box="[263,496,380,399]" latitude="-17.896667" longLatPrecision="127" longitude="-46.948334" municipality="Vazante" name="near Fazenda Maria Olivia" pageId="12" pageNumber="525">near Fazenda Maria Olivia</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="7B8050656C397B363090AD736850FE2B" box="[506,590,380,399]" degrees="17" direction="south" minutes="53.8" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="525" precision="92" value="-17.896667">17°53.8′S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="7B8050656C397B36333EAD7368AEFE2B" box="[596,688,380,399]" degrees="46" direction="west" minutes="56.9" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="525" precision="92" value="-46.948334">46°56.9′W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="D94C9B476C397B3633D3AD7368EDFE2B" box="[697,755,380,399]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="525" unit="m" value="650.0">
<elevation id="9599D1916C397B3633D3AD7368EDFE2B" box="[697,755,380,399]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="525" unit="m" value="650.0">650 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="6A0A10626C397B363396AD736970FE2B" box="[764,878,380,399]" pageId="12" pageNumber="525" value="2012-07-14">
<collectingDate id="7A4EE98A6C397B363396AD736970FE2B" box="[764,878,380,399]" pageId="12" pageNumber="525" value="2012-07-14">14 July 2012</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<location id="1B6B60796C397B363212AD736E7AFE2B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:961D87B46C3E7B2B3002A9346BD1FCB7:1B6B60796C397B363212AD736E7AFE2B" box="[888,1124,380,399]" latitude="-17.896667" longLatPrecision="127" longitude="-46.948334" municipality="Vazante" name="disturbed forest along river" pageId="12" pageNumber="525">disturbed forest along river</location>
, #42 (
<collectionCode id="78A5AE676C397B3631A9AD986B18FE0E" box="[195,262,407,426]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/1d5a-4efs" name="Natural History Museum Bucharest" pageId="12" pageNumber="525">NHMB</collectionCode>
, preserved in 70% ethanol);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="AEDC3CFF6C397B363095AD986E39FE60" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3744192303" collectedFrom="Aspidosperma tomentosum Apocynaceae, remnants of cerrado forest and eucalypt plantation, sweeping vegetation" collectingDate="2012-07-10" collectionCode="NHMB" collectorName="D. Burckhardt &amp; D. L. de Queiroz" country="Brazil" elevation="740" latitude="-18.228333" location="BR 040" longLatPrecision="127" longitude="-45.22" municipality="Tres Marias" pageId="12" pageNumber="525" specimenCode="no.00002949" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="MINAS GERAIS" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="08B2FD2B6C397B363095AD986831FE0D" box="[511,559,400,426]" pageId="12" pageNumber="525" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
, same but 
<collectingMunicipality id="FE6FACD86C397B3633E4AD9868E9FE0E" box="[654,759,407,426]" pageId="12" pageNumber="525">Três Marias</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="1B6B60796C397B36326AAD98695BFE0E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:961D87B46C3E7B2B3002A9346BD1FCB7:1B6B60796C397B36326AAD98695BFE0E" box="[768,837,407,426]" latitude="-18.228333" longLatPrecision="127" longitude="-45.22" municipality="Tres Marias" name="BR 040" pageId="12" pageNumber="525">BR 040</location>
, 
<location id="1B6B60796C397B363225AD98698CFE0E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:961D87B46C3E7B2B3002A9346BD1FCB7:1B6B60796C397B363225AD98698CFE0E" box="[847,914,407,426]" latitude="-18.228333" longLatPrecision="127" longitude="-45.22" municipality="Tres Marias" name="km 280" pageId="12" pageNumber="525">km 280</location>
, 
<location id="1B6B60796C397B3632F6AD986E7DFE0E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:961D87B46C3E7B2B3002A9346BD1FCB7:1B6B60796C397B3632F6AD986E7DFE0E" box="[924,1123,407,426]" latitude="-18.228333" longLatPrecision="127" longitude="-45.22" municipality="Tres Marias" name="Casa do Caminhoneiro" pageId="12" pageNumber="525" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">Casa do Caminhoneiro</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="7B8050656C397B3631FDADBE6AF5FE60" box="[151,235,433,452]" degrees="18" direction="south" minutes="13.7" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="525" precision="92" value="-18.228333">18°13.7′S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="7B8050656C397B36319BADBE6B53FE60" box="[241,333,433,452]" degrees="45" direction="west" minutes="13.2" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="525" precision="92" value="-45.22">45°13.2′W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="D94C9B476C397B36303CADBE6B91FE60" box="[342,399,433,452]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.4" pageId="12" pageNumber="525" unit="m" value="740.0">
<elevation id="9599D1916C397B36303CADBE6B91FE60" box="[342,399,433,452]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.4" pageId="12" pageNumber="525" unit="m" value="740.0">740 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="6A0A10626C397B3630F2ADBE6817FE60" box="[408,521,433,452]" pageId="12" pageNumber="525" value="2012-07-10">
<collectingDate id="7A4EE98A6C397B3630F2ADBE6817FE60" box="[408,521,433,452]" pageId="12" pageNumber="525" value="2012-07-10">10 July 2012</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<location id="1B6B60796C397B363378ADBE68BAFE60" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:961D87B46C3E7B2B3002A9346BD1FCB7:1B6B60796C397B363378ADBE68BAFE60" box="[530,676,433,452]" latitude="-18.228333" longLatPrecision="127" longitude="-45.22" municipality="Tres Marias" name="scrub along road" pageId="12" pageNumber="525">scrub along road</location>
, #36(5) (
<collectionCode id="78A5AE676C397B363398ADBE692BFE60" box="[754,821,433,452]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/1d5a-4efs" name="Natural History Museum Bucharest" pageId="12" pageNumber="525">NHMB</collectionCode>
, preserved in 70% ethanol);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="AEDC3CFF6C397B363546ADBE6E33FE5E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3744192324" collectingDate="2013-07" collectionCode="CCPIU" collectorName="Uberlandia &amp; Pesca Itororo" elevation="855" latitude="-18.983334" location="Reserva Ecologica do Clube Caca" longLatPrecision="1273" longitude="-48.3" pageId="12" pageNumber="525" specimenCount="10" specimenCount-female="10" stateProvince="Minas Gerais" typeStatus="holotype">
16 ♂♂ 
<specimenCount id="08B2FD2B6C397B3631FDADC36ACCFE7A" box="[151,210,453,479]" pageId="12" pageNumber="525" type="female">10 ♀♀</specimenCount>
26 skins of fifth instar immatures, 
<collectorName id="B34153746C397B36336BADC3687CFE7B" box="[513,610,460,479]" pageId="12" pageNumber="525">Uberlândia</collectorName>
, 
<quantity id="D94C9B476C397B363301ADC36889FE7B" box="[619,663,460,479]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="525" unit="km" value="8.0">8 km</quantity>
S, 
<location id="1B6B60796C397B3633DEADC369C4FE7B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:961D87B46C3E7B2B3002A9346BD1FCB7:1B6B60796C397B3633DEADC369C4FE7B" box="[692,986,460,479]" latitude="-18.983334" longLatPrecision="1273" longitude="-48.3" name="Reserva Ecologica do Clube Caca" pageId="12" pageNumber="525" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">Reserva Ecológica do Clube Caça</location>
et 
<collectorName id="B34153746C397B36329FADC36E78FE7B" box="[1013,1126,460,479]" pageId="12" pageNumber="525">Pesca Itororó</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="78A5AE676C397B3631F7ADE86AFEFE5E" box="[157,224,487,506]" pageId="12" pageNumber="525">CCPIU</collectionCode>
), approx. 
<geoCoordinate id="7B8050656C397B36305CADE86B65FE5E" box="[310,379,487,506]" degrees="18" direction="south" minutes="59" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="525" precision="925" value="-18.983334">18°59′S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="7B8050656C397B3630EFADE86BCEFE5E" box="[389,464,487,506]" degrees="48" direction="west" minutes="18" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="525" precision="925" value="-48.3">48°18′W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="D94C9B476C397B3630B0ADE8680DFE5E" box="[474,531,487,506]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.55" pageId="12" pageNumber="525" unit="m" value="855.0">
<elevation id="9599D1916C397B3630B0ADE8680DFE5E" box="[474,531,487,506]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.55" pageId="12" pageNumber="525" unit="m" value="855.0">855 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="6A0A10626C397B363371ADE8686CFE5E" box="[539,626,487,506]" pageId="12" pageNumber="525" value="2013-07">
<collectingDate id="7A4EE98A6C397B363371ADE8686CFE5E" box="[539,626,487,506]" pageId="12" pageNumber="525" value="2013-07">July 2013</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectedFrom id="ADA8755F6C397B363310ADE86E1CFE5E" box="[634,1026,487,506]" pageId="12" pageNumber="525">
on 
<taxonomicName id="D9B44D216C397B3633FCADE86E1CFE5E" authority=", D. C. Oliveira" authorityName="D. C. Oliveira" box="[662,1026,487,506]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Aspidosperma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="12" pageNumber="525" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tomentosum">
<emphasis id="2CC0EAB06C397B3633FCADE86962FE5E" box="[662,892,487,506]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="525">Aspidosperma tomentosum</emphasis>
, D. C. Oliveira
</taxonomicName>
</collectedFrom>
leg.;
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="AEDC3CFF6C397B363558ADE86AC3FD8B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3744192309" collectingDate="1981-10-01" collectingDateMax="2013-07-10" collectingDateMin="1981-10-01" collectionCode="MMBC" collectorName="D. C. Oliveira" county="Municipio Campo Grande" elevation="445" latitude="-24.164633" location="Parque do Cerrado" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-49.660168" municipality="Jaguariaiva" pageId="12" pageNumber="525" specimenCode="BR 163" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-female="8" stateProvince="Mato Grosso do Sul" typeStatus="holotype">
9 fifth and 6 fourth instar immatures, same data but 
<date id="6A0A10626C397B363376AE0E689AFDB0" box="[540,644,513,532]" pageId="12" pageNumber="525" value="2013-03">
<collectingDate id="7A4EE98A6C397B363376AE0E689AFDB0" box="[540,644,513,532]" pageId="12" pageNumber="525" value="2013-03">March 2013</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="78A5AE676C397B3633FAAE0E68C8FDB0" box="[656,726,513,532]" country="Czech Republic" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/w50r-ge1v" name="Moravske Muzeum [Moravian Museum]" pageId="12" pageNumber="525">MMBC</collectionCode>
, dry- and slide-mounted and preserved in 70% ethanol;
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="AEDC3CFF6C397B36318BAE136818FD8B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3744192325" box="[225,518,533,560]" collectingDate="1981-10-01" collectingDateMax="2013-07-10" collectingDateMin="1981-10-01" collectionCode="NMPC" county="Municipio Campo Grande" elevation="445" latitude="-24.164633" location="Parque do Cerrado" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-49.660168" municipality="Jaguariaiva" pageId="12" pageNumber="525" specimenCode="BR 163" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-female="8" stateProvince="Mato Grosso do Sul" typeStatus="holotype">
1 ♂ 
<specimenCount id="08B2FD2B6C397B36306DAE136B39FD8A" box="[263,295,533,559]" pageId="12" pageNumber="525" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
in 
<collectionCode id="78A5AE676C397B363028AE136B9FFD8B" box="[322,385,540,559]" country="Czech Republic" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/hj12-2xm7" name="National Museum Prague" pageId="12" pageNumber="525">NMPC</collectionCode>
, dry-mounted).
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="AEDC3CFF6C397B363360AE13693CFDC0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3744192308" collectingDate="2012-09-16" collectionCode="NHMB" collectorName="D. Burckhardt &amp; D. L. Queiroz" country="Brazil" elevation="445" latitude="-20.895" location="near BR 163" longLatPrecision="126" longitude="-54.571667" municipality="Municipio Campo Grande" pageId="12" pageNumber="525" specimenCode="00002948" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="MATO GROSSO DO SUL" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="2CC0EAB06C397B363360AE1368D1FD8B" bold="true" box="[522,719,540,559]" pageId="12" pageNumber="525">
<collectingRegion id="DC70F8406C397B363360AE1368D6FD89" box="[522,712,540,559]" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso do Sul" pageId="12" pageNumber="525">MATO GROSSO DO SUL</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="08B2FD2B6C397B3633BFAE1368EBFD94" box="[725,757,535,560]" pageId="12" pageNumber="525" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="08B2FD2B6C397B363390AE136934FD8A" box="[762,810,533,559]" pageId="12" pageNumber="525" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="FE6FACD86C397B36325EAE136E09FD8B" box="[820,1047,540,559]" pageId="12" pageNumber="525">Municipio Campo Grande</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="1B6B60796C397B36354AAE136AA7FDEE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:961D87B46C3E7B2B3002A9346BD1FCB7:1B6B60796C397B36354AAE136AA7FDEE" latitude="-20.895" longLatPrecision="126" longitude="-54.571667" municipality="Municipio Campo Grande" name="near BR 163" pageId="12" pageNumber="525" stateProvince="MATO GROSSO DO SUL">near BR 163</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="7B8050656C397B3631A8AE386B0BFDEE" box="[194,277,567,586]" degrees="20" direction="south" minutes="53.7" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="525" precision="92" value="-20.895">20°53.7′S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="7B8050656C397B363070AE386B68FDEE" box="[282,374,567,586]" degrees="54" direction="west" minutes="34.3" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="525" precision="92" value="-54.571667">54°34.3′W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="D94C9B476C397B363015AE386BFFFDEE" box="[383,481,567,586]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.45" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="4.4" pageId="12" pageNumber="525" unit="m" value="445.0" valueMax="450.0" valueMin="440.0">
<elevation id="9599D1916C397B363015AE386BFFFDEE" box="[383,481,567,586]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.45" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="4.4" pageId="12" pageNumber="525" unit="m" value="445.0" valueMax="450.0" valueMin="440.0">440–450 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="6A0A10626C397B363083AE38688FFDEE" box="[489,657,567,586]" pageId="12" pageNumber="525" value="2012-09-16">
<collectingDate id="7A4EE98A6C397B363083AE38688FFDEE" box="[489,657,567,586]" pageId="12" pageNumber="525" value="2012-09-16">16 September 2012</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<location id="1B6B60796C397B3633F3AE3869ABFDEE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:961D87B46C3E7B2B3002A9346BD1FCB7:1B6B60796C397B3633F3AE3869ABFDEE" box="[665,949,567,586]" latitude="-20.895" longLatPrecision="126" longitude="-54.571667" municipality="Municipio Campo Grande" name="cerrado edge along unpaved road" pageId="12" pageNumber="525" stateProvince="MATO GROSSO DO SUL">cerrado edge along unpaved road</location>
, 
<collectorName id="B34153746C397B3632D7AE386E29FDEE" box="[957,1079,567,586]" pageId="12" pageNumber="525">D. Burckhardt</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="B34153746C397B363538AE386AEBFDC0" pageId="12" pageNumber="525">D. L. Queiroz</collectorName>
leg., #74(8) (
<collectionCode id="78A5AE676C397B363000AE5E6BB3FDC0" box="[362,429,593,612]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/1d5a-4efs" name="Natural History Museum Bucharest" pageId="12" pageNumber="525">NHMB</collectionCode>
, no. 
<specimenCode id="4E129ED96C397B3630B2AE5E682EFDC0" box="[472,560,593,612]" pageId="12" pageNumber="525">00002948</specimenCode>
, preserved in 70% ethanol).
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="AEDC3CFF6C397B36324DAE5E6B0DFD3E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3744192326" collectingDate="2013-07-10" collectionCode="NHMB" collectorName="D. L. Queiroz" country="Brazil" elevation="807" latitude="-24.164633" location="Parque do Cerrado" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-49.660168" municipality="Jaguariaiva" pageId="12" pageNumber="525" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="PARANA" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="2CC0EAB06C397B36324DAE5E696FFDC0" bold="true" box="[807,881,593,612]" pageId="12" pageNumber="525">
<collectingRegion id="DC70F8406C397B36324DAE5E6974FDC6" box="[807,874,593,612]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="12" pageNumber="525">PARANÁ</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="08B2FD2B6C397B36321DAE5E6986FDC0" box="[887,920,587,612]" pageId="12" pageNumber="525" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="FE6FACD86C397B3632C9AE5E6E18FDC0" box="[931,1030,593,612]" pageId="12" pageNumber="525">Jaguariaíva</collectingMunicipality>
, 
<location id="1B6B60796C397B36357AAE5E6AC0FDDB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:961D87B46C3E7B2B3002A9346BD1FCB7:1B6B60796C397B36357AAE5E6AC0FDDB" county="Municipio Campo Grande" latitude="-24.164633" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-49.660168" municipality="Jaguariaiva" name="Parque do Cerrado" pageId="12" pageNumber="525" stateProvince="PARANA">Parque do Cerrado</location>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="7B8050656C397B363182AE636B4FFDDB" box="[232,337,620,639]" degrees="24" direction="south" minutes="09.878" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="525" precision="1" value="-24.164633">24°09.878′S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="7B8050656C397B36303DAE636BD7FDDB" box="[343,457,620,639]" degrees="49" direction="west" minutes="39.610" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="525" precision="1" value="-49.660168">49°39.610′W</geoCoordinate>
, 
<quantity id="D94C9B476C397B3630B9AE636812FDDB" box="[467,524,620,639]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.07" pageId="12" pageNumber="525" unit="m" value="807.0">
<elevation id="9599D1916C397B3630B9AE636812FDDB" box="[467,524,620,639]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.07" pageId="12" pageNumber="525" unit="m" value="807.0">807 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, 
<date id="6A0A10626C397B36337CAE636897FDDB" box="[534,649,620,639]" pageId="12" pageNumber="525" value="2013-07-10">
<collectingDate id="7A4EE98A6C397B36337CAE636897FDDB" box="[534,649,620,639]" pageId="12" pageNumber="525" value="2013-07-10">10 July 2013</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<location id="1B6B60796C397B3633F9AE63692AFDDB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:961D87B46C3E7B2B3002A9346BD1FCB7:1B6B60796C397B3633F9AE63692AFDDB" box="[659,820,620,639]" latitude="-24.164633" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-49.660168" municipality="Jaguariaiva" name="cerrado vegetation" pageId="12" pageNumber="525" stateProvince="PARANA">cerrado vegetation</location>
, 
<collectorName id="B34153746C397B363254AE6369A9FDDB" box="[830,951,620,639]" pageId="12" pageNumber="525">D. L. Queiroz</collectorName>
leg., #530 (
<collectionCode id="78A5AE676C397B36354AAE636E7DFDDB" box="[1056,1123,620,639]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/1d5a-4efs" name="Natural History Museum Bucharest" pageId="12" pageNumber="525">NHMB</collectionCode>
, dry-mounted).
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="AEDC3CFF6C397B36307CAE886BFDFD10" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3744192319" collectingDate="1981-10-01" collectingDateMax="2013-07-10" collectingDateMin="1981-10-01" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="M. Cytrynowicz" county="Municipio Campo Grande" elevation="445" latitude="-24.164633" location="Parque do Cerrado" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-49.660168" municipality="Jaguariaiva" pageId="12" pageNumber="525" specimenCode="BR 163" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-female="8" stateProvince="Mato Grosso do Sul" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="2CC0EAB06C397B36307CAE886B62FD3E" bold="true" box="[278,380,647,666]" pageId="12" pageNumber="525">
<collectingRegion id="DC70F8406C397B36307CAE886B6BFD3C" box="[278,373,647,666]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="12" pageNumber="525">SÃO PAULO</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
4 ♂♂ 
<specimenCount id="08B2FD2B6C397B3630D9AE886BFEFD3D" box="[435,480,640,666]" pageId="12" pageNumber="525" type="female">4 ♀♀</specimenCount>
, 
<collectorName id="B34153746C397B363081AE886846FD3E" box="[491,600,647,666]" pageId="12" pageNumber="525">Mogi Guaçu</collectorName>
, 
<date id="6A0A10626C397B36330AAE8868FBFD3E" box="[608,741,647,666]" pageId="12" pageNumber="525" value="1981-10-01">
<collectingDate id="7A4EE98A6C397B36330AAE8868FBFD3E" box="[608,741,647,666]" pageId="12" pageNumber="525" value="1981-10-01">1 October 1981</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<taxonomicName id="D9B44D216C397B363386AE886E78FD3E" authority=", M. Cytrynowicz" authorityName="M. Cytrynowicz" box="[748,1126,647,666]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Aspidosperma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="12" pageNumber="525" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tomentosum">
<emphasis id="2CC0EAB06C397B363386AE8869CCFD3E" box="[748,978,647,666]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="525">Aspidosperma tomentosum</emphasis>
, M. Cytrynowicz
</taxonomicName>
leg. (
<collectionCode id="78A5AE676C397B3631A8AEAE6B1BFD10" box="[194,261,673,692]" pageId="12" pageNumber="525">BMNH</collectionCode>
, dry- and slide-mounted).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="56AE65296C397B3731FDAEC26949FA77" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="526" pageId="12" pageNumber="525" type="description">
<paragraph id="1E0B36A26C397B3631FDAEC26B49FA80" blockId="12.[151,1127,716,1572]" pageId="12" pageNumber="525">
<emphasis id="2CC0EAB06C397B3631FDAEC26BF1FD40" bold="true" box="[151,495,716,740]" pageId="12" pageNumber="525">
Description. 
<emphasis id="2CC0EAB06C397B363042AEC36BF1FD40" bold="true" box="[296,495,716,740]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="525">Adult. Coloration.</emphasis>
</emphasis>
Vertex orange brown to dark brown with pale yellow markings on median ridge, lateral bulges in front and near posterior margin of vertex pale yellow with orange brown and dark brown markings; genae, frons and clypeus brown to dark brown, tips of genal tubercles below toruli pale yellow (
<figureCitation id="868F2A276C397B3633F5AF22691FFCE0" box="[671,769,813,836]" captionStart="Figs 1–6" captionStartId="4.[151,188,1120,1139]" captionTargetBox="[151,1126,219,1102]" captionTargetId="figure-10@4.[151,1126,219,1105]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 1–6. Habitus of Pseudophacopteron spp. 1, 3, 5 – P. aspidospermi sp. nov., paratype female; 2, 4, 6 – P. longicaudatum sp. nov., paratype female. 1, 2 – habitus, lateral view; 3, 4 – habitus dorsal view; 5, 6 – habitus, frontal view (red arrow: tips of genal tubercles)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5303775" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5303775/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="525">Figs 4, 6</figureCitation>
). Pronotum and mesopraescutum brown to dark brown with midline and lateral corners pale yellow; mesoscutum brown to dark brown with four pale yellow stripes; mesoscutellum pale yellow; pleural sclerites dark brown with pale yellow markings (
<figureCitation id="868F2A276C397B3630ACAF826837FC00" box="[454,553,909,932]" captionStart="Figs 1–6" captionStartId="4.[151,188,1120,1139]" captionTargetBox="[151,1126,219,1102]" captionTargetId="figure-10@4.[151,1126,219,1105]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 1–6. Habitus of Pseudophacopteron spp. 1, 3, 5 – P. aspidospermi sp. nov., paratype female; 2, 4, 6 – P. longicaudatum sp. nov., paratype female. 1, 2 – habitus, lateral view; 3, 4 – habitus dorsal view; 5, 6 – habitus, frontal view (red arrow: tips of genal tubercles)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5303775" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5303775/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="525">Figs 2, 4</figureCitation>
). Antenna off-white, segments 1–2 basally, segments 4–8 apically, and segments 9–10 entirely dark brown (
<figureCitation id="868F2A276C397B3633BBAFA2690BFC60" box="[721,789,941,964]" captionStart="Figs 1–6" captionStartId="4.[151,188,1120,1139]" captionTargetBox="[151,1126,219,1102]" captionTargetId="figure-10@4.[151,1126,219,1105]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 1–6. Habitus of Pseudophacopteron spp. 1, 3, 5 – P. aspidospermi sp. nov., paratype female; 2, 4, 6 – P. longicaudatum sp. nov., paratype female. 1, 2 – habitus, lateral view; 3, 4 – habitus dorsal view; 5, 6 – habitus, frontal view (red arrow: tips of genal tubercles)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5303775" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5303775/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="525">Figs 6</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="868F2A276C397B36324AAFA26920FC60" box="[800,830,941,964]" captionStart="Figs 20–26" captionStartId="8.[151,188,1486,1505]" captionTargetBox="[157,1091,220,1453]" captionTargetId="figure-10@8.[151,1126,219,1496]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 20–26. Female terminalia and antennae of Pseudophacopteron spp. 20, 21, 23, 25 – P. aspidospermi sp. nov.; 22, 24, 26 – P. longicaudatum sp. nov. 20, 22 – female terminalia with details of circumanal pore ring and dorsal and ventral valvulae, lateral view; 21 – female subgenital plate, ventral view; 23, 24 – antennal segments 9 and 10; 25, 26 – antenna. Scale bar: 20–22 – 0.1 mm; 23, 24 – 0.025 mm; 25, 26 – 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5303783" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5303783/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="525">26</figureCitation>
). Legs pale yellow with two dark brown transverse streaks on pro- and mesofemora, and small dark brown patches on all tibiae basally; metafemur with a small dark brown patch on dorsal side subapically; metacoxa extensively dark brown ventrally (
<figureCitation id="868F2A276C397B363095A8026842FB80" box="[511,604,1037,1060]" captionStart="Figs 1–6" captionStartId="4.[151,188,1120,1139]" captionTargetBox="[151,1126,219,1102]" captionTargetId="figure-10@4.[151,1126,219,1105]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 1–6. Habitus of Pseudophacopteron spp. 1, 3, 5 – P. aspidospermi sp. nov., paratype female; 2, 4, 6 – P. longicaudatum sp. nov., paratype female. 1, 2 – habitus, lateral view; 3, 4 – habitus dorsal view; 5, 6 – habitus, frontal view (red arrow: tips of genal tubercles)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5303775" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5303775/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="525">Figs 2, 6</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="868F2A276C397B36330DA802689DFB80" box="[615,643,1037,1060]" captionStart="Figs 9–13" captionStartId="6.[151,188,1488,1507]" captionTargetBox="[162,1116,219,1457]" captionTargetId="figure-10@6.[162,1116,219,1457]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs 9–13. Hind legs and eggs of Pseudophacopteron spp. 9, 10, 12, 13 – P. aspidospermi sp. nov.; 11 – P. longicaudatum sp. nov. 9 – detail of metatibia, inner side; 10, 11 – hind leg, inner side; 12, 13 – eggs on Aspidosperma australe (reprinted from CHRISTIANO 2002, with permission). Scale bars: 9 – 0.01 mm; 10, 11 – 0.1 mm; 12 – 0.2 mm; 13 – 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5303779" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5303779/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="525">11</figureCitation>
). Fore wing membrane transparent, clear with oval light brown infuscations around apices of veins Rs, M 1+2, M 3+4, Cu 1a and Cu 1b, around touching point of Rs and M 1+2 and across M+Cu fork. Veins off-white with well-delimited dark brown to black spots on apices and forks of all veins except R 1 fork, one medial spot on each R+M+Cu 1, apical portion of Rs, M 3+4 and Cu 1a, respectively, and one or two medial spots on M, two medial spots on anal vein, and two or three small spots on R and M 1+2 (
<figureCitation id="868F2A276C397B363551A8A26AB8FB40" captionStart="Figs 7–8" captionStartId="5.[113,150,1271,1290]" captionTargetBox="[113,1075,233,1243]" captionTargetId="figure-11@5.[113,1088,222,1251]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 7–8. Fore wings of Pseudophacopteron spp. 7 – P. aspidospermi sp. nov.; 8 – P. longicaudatum sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5303777" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5303777/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="525">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
). Hind wing membrane clear, veins off-white. Abdomen uniformly pale yellow or tergites laterally brownish. Male and female terminalia pale yellow, apex of female proctiger dark brown (
<figureCitation id="868F2A276C397B363183A9026B54FA80" box="[233,330,1293,1316]" captionStart="Figs 1–6" captionStartId="4.[151,188,1120,1139]" captionTargetBox="[151,1126,219,1102]" captionTargetId="figure-10@4.[151,1126,219,1105]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 1–6. Habitus of Pseudophacopteron spp. 1, 3, 5 – P. aspidospermi sp. nov., paratype female; 2, 4, 6 – P. longicaudatum sp. nov., paratype female. 1, 2 – habitus, lateral view; 3, 4 – habitus dorsal view; 5, 6 – habitus, frontal view (red arrow: tips of genal tubercles)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5303775" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5303775/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="525">Figs 2, 4</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1E0B36A26C397B3731DFA9236807FCF7" blockId="12.[151,1127,716,1572]" lastBlockId="13.[113,1089,220,1587]" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="526" pageId="12" pageNumber="525">
<emphasis id="2CC0EAB06C397B3631DFA9236B5CFAE0" bold="true" box="[181,322,1324,1348]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="525">Morphology.</emphasis>
Body with microsculpture, matt. Head, in frontal view, about twice wider than high (
<figureCitation id="868F2A276C397B363060A9426B52FAC0" box="[266,332,1357,1380]" captionStart="Figs 1–6" captionStartId="4.[151,188,1120,1139]" captionTargetBox="[151,1126,219,1102]" captionTargetId="figure-10@4.[151,1126,219,1105]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 1–6. Habitus of Pseudophacopteron spp. 1, 3, 5 – P. aspidospermi sp. nov., paratype female; 2, 4, 6 – P. longicaudatum sp. nov., paratype female. 1, 2 – habitus, lateral view; 3, 4 – habitus dorsal view; 5, 6 – habitus, frontal view (red arrow: tips of genal tubercles)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5303775" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5303775/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="525">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
). Vertex dorsally with raised median ridge and two lateral bulges on either side anteriorly; median epicranial suture completely reduced; lateral ocelli lying on small tubercles slightly above the plane of vertex. Eyes hemispherical; occiput and anteoccipital sclerite narrow. Genae small, weakly swollen, tubercle below torulus distinct and acute (
<figureCitation id="868F2A276C397B363551A9A26AB8FA40" captionStart="Figs 1–6" captionStartId="4.[151,188,1120,1139]" captionTargetBox="[151,1126,219,1102]" captionTargetId="figure-10@4.[151,1126,219,1105]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 1–6. Habitus of Pseudophacopteron spp. 1, 3, 5 – P. aspidospermi sp. nov., paratype female; 2, 4, 6 – P. longicaudatum sp. nov., paratype female. 1, 2 – habitus, lateral view; 3, 4 – habitus dorsal view; 5, 6 – habitus, frontal view (red arrow: tips of genal tubercles)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5303775" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5303775/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="525">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
). Antenna moderately long, robust, slightly serrate, segments 4–9 distinctly widening to apex (
<figureCitation id="868F2A276C397B3631F5A9E26AF1F9A0" box="[159,239,1517,1540]" captionStart="Figs 20–26" captionStartId="8.[151,188,1486,1505]" captionTargetBox="[157,1091,220,1453]" captionTargetId="figure-10@8.[151,1126,219,1496]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 20–26. Female terminalia and antennae of Pseudophacopteron spp. 20, 21, 23, 25 – P. aspidospermi sp. nov.; 22, 24, 26 – P. longicaudatum sp. nov. 20, 22 – female terminalia with details of circumanal pore ring and dorsal and ventral valvulae, lateral view; 21 – female subgenital plate, ventral view; 23, 24 – antennal segments 9 and 10; 25, 26 – antenna. Scale bar: 20–22 – 0.1 mm; 23, 24 – 0.025 mm; 25, 26 – 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5303783" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5303783/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="525">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
); one large elliptic rhinarium subapically on each of segments 4–9; rhinaria bearing wreath of long cuticular spines; terminal setae subequal, approximately 1.5 times longer than segments 9 and 10 together (
<figureCitation id="868F2A276C387B3730B8ACD3683FFF57" box="[466,545,220,243]" captionStart="Figs 20–26" captionStartId="8.[151,188,1486,1505]" captionTargetBox="[157,1091,220,1453]" captionTargetId="figure-10@8.[151,1126,219,1496]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 20–26. Female terminalia and antennae of Pseudophacopteron spp. 20, 21, 23, 25 – P. aspidospermi sp. nov.; 22, 24, 26 – P. longicaudatum sp. nov. 20, 22 – female terminalia with details of circumanal pore ring and dorsal and ventral valvulae, lateral view; 21 – female subgenital plate, ventral view; 23, 24 – antennal segments 9 and 10; 25, 26 – antenna. Scale bar: 20–22 – 0.1 mm; 23, 24 – 0.025 mm; 25, 26 – 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5303783" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5303783/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="526">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
). Fore wing pyriform, apex broadly rounded; costal break situated in apical fifth of vein C+Sc (
<figureCitation id="868F2A276C387B37332EACF3689BFEB7" box="[580,645,252,275]" captionStart="Figs 7–8" captionStartId="5.[113,150,1271,1290]" captionTargetBox="[113,1075,233,1243]" captionTargetId="figure-11@5.[113,1088,222,1251]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs 7–8. Fore wings of Pseudophacopteron spp. 7 – P. aspidospermi sp. nov.; 8 – P. longicaudatum sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5303777" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5303777/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="526">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
); membrane with fields of sparse surface spinulation in all cells except c+sc, leaving wide spinule-free bands along veins. Mesotibia with subapical comb on outer side reduced to 1–2 stout setae. Metafemur relatively long and slender, medially distinctly constricted, with a row of several evenly short setae along ventral margin (
<figureCitation id="868F2A276C387B373077AD736B72FE37" box="[285,364,380,403]" captionStart="Figs 9–13" captionStartId="6.[151,188,1488,1507]" captionTargetBox="[162,1116,219,1457]" captionTargetId="figure-10@6.[162,1116,219,1457]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs 9–13. Hind legs and eggs of Pseudophacopteron spp. 9, 10, 12, 13 – P. aspidospermi sp. nov.; 11 – P. longicaudatum sp. nov. 9 – detail of metatibia, inner side; 10, 11 – hind leg, inner side; 12, 13 – eggs on Aspidosperma australe (reprinted from CHRISTIANO 2002, with permission). Scale bars: 9 – 0.01 mm; 10, 11 – 0.1 mm; 12 – 0.2 mm; 13 – 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5303779" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5303779/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="526">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
). Metatibia bearing open crown of 7–8 unsclerotised spurs apically and two rows of 6 and 4–5 similar spurs laterally (
<figureCitation id="868F2A276C387B373310AD9368D8FE17" box="[634,710,412,435]" captionStart="Figs 9–13" captionStartId="6.[151,188,1488,1507]" captionTargetBox="[162,1116,219,1457]" captionTargetId="figure-10@6.[162,1116,219,1457]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs 9–13. Hind legs and eggs of Pseudophacopteron spp. 9, 10, 12, 13 – P. aspidospermi sp. nov.; 11 – P. longicaudatum sp. nov. 9 – detail of metatibia, inner side; 10, 11 – hind leg, inner side; 12, 13 – eggs on Aspidosperma australe (reprinted from CHRISTIANO 2002, with permission). Scale bars: 9 – 0.01 mm; 10, 11 – 0.1 mm; 12 – 0.2 mm; 13 – 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5303779" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5303779/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="526">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
). Metabasitarsus about twice longer than broad, conical, lacking sclerotised lateral spurs (
<figureCitation id="868F2A276C387B3733C6ADB368E5FE77" box="[684,763,444,467]" captionStart="Figs 9–13" captionStartId="6.[151,188,1488,1507]" captionTargetBox="[162,1116,219,1457]" captionTargetId="figure-10@6.[162,1116,219,1457]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs 9–13. Hind legs and eggs of Pseudophacopteron spp. 9, 10, 12, 13 – P. aspidospermi sp. nov.; 11 – P. longicaudatum sp. nov. 9 – detail of metatibia, inner side; 10, 11 – hind leg, inner side; 12, 13 – eggs on Aspidosperma australe (reprinted from CHRISTIANO 2002, with permission). Scale bars: 9 – 0.01 mm; 10, 11 – 0.1 mm; 12 – 0.2 mm; 13 – 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5303779" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5303779/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="526">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
). Abdominal tergites 2–4 with distinct dorsal tubercles. Male subgenital plate with dorsal margin slightly convex. Male proctiger relatively slender, very long, cylindrical (
<figureCitation id="868F2A276C387B3733E6ADF368C4FDB7" box="[652,730,508,531]" captionStart="Figs 14–19" captionStartId="7.[113,150,1513,1532]" captionTargetBox="[127,1055,226,1434]" captionTargetId="figure-11@7.[113,1088,219,1460]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figs 14–19.Male terminalia of Pseudophacopteron spp. 14–16 – P.aspidospermi sp. nov.; 17–19 – P.longicaudatum sp. nov. 14, 17 – male terminalia outer face, lateral view; 15, 18 – paramere inner face, lateral view; 16, 19 – distal segment of aedeagus, lateral view. Scale bar: 14, 17 – 0.1 mm; 15, 16, 18, 19 – 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5303781" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5303781/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="526">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
). Paramere long but slightly shorter than proctiger; in lateral view, nearly straight and parallel-sided in basal four fifths, apex slightly turned posteriorly, blunt; inner side covered with fine setae (
<figureCitation id="868F2A276C387B37322BAE336991FDF7" box="[833,911,572,595]" captionStart="Figs 14–19" captionStartId="7.[113,150,1513,1532]" captionTargetBox="[127,1055,226,1434]" captionTargetId="figure-11@7.[113,1088,219,1460]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figs 14–19.Male terminalia of Pseudophacopteron spp. 14–16 – P.aspidospermi sp. nov.; 17–19 – P.longicaudatum sp. nov. 14, 17 – male terminalia outer face, lateral view; 15, 18 – paramere inner face, lateral view; 16, 19 – distal segment of aedeagus, lateral view. Scale bar: 14, 17 – 0.1 mm; 15, 16, 18, 19 – 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5303781" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5303781/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="526">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
). Distal segment of aedeagus with long shaft, apical dilation relatively short and narrow with apex broadly rounded; sclerotised end tube of ductus ejaculatorius relatively long and sinuate (
<figureCitation id="868F2A276C387B373289AE736E2DFD37" box="[995,1075,636,659]" captionStart="Figs 14–19" captionStartId="7.[113,150,1513,1532]" captionTargetBox="[127,1055,226,1434]" captionTargetId="figure-11@7.[113,1088,219,1460]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figs 14–19.Male terminalia of Pseudophacopteron spp. 14–16 – P.aspidospermi sp. nov.; 17–19 – P.longicaudatum sp. nov. 14, 17 – male terminalia outer face, lateral view; 15, 18 – paramere inner face, lateral view; 16, 19 – distal segment of aedeagus, lateral view. Scale bar: 14, 17 – 0.1 mm; 15, 16, 18, 19 – 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5303781" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5303781/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="526">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
). Female proctiger and subgenital plate with very long apical extensions covered with short and stout setae; dorsal margin of proctiger posterior to circumanal ring, in lateral view, almost straight; circumanal ring with two rows of pores, pores of outer row contiguous; subgenital plate, in lateral view, with ventral margin straight, apex pointed (
<figureCitation id="868F2A276C387B373259AEF3699AFCB7" box="[819,900,764,787]" captionStart="Figs 20–26" captionStartId="8.[151,188,1486,1505]" captionTargetBox="[157,1091,220,1453]" captionTargetId="figure-10@8.[151,1126,219,1496]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 20–26. Female terminalia and antennae of Pseudophacopteron spp. 20, 21, 23, 25 – P. aspidospermi sp. nov.; 22, 24, 26 – P. longicaudatum sp. nov. 20, 22 – female terminalia with details of circumanal pore ring and dorsal and ventral valvulae, lateral view; 21 – female subgenital plate, ventral view; 23, 24 – antennal segments 9 and 10; 25, 26 – antenna. Scale bar: 20–22 – 0.1 mm; 23, 24 – 0.025 mm; 25, 26 – 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5303783" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5303783/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="526">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
); in ventral view, narrowly triangular and gradually narrowing to subacute apex. Dorsal and ventral valvulae lacking distinct teeth laterally (
<figureCitation id="868F2A276C387B3730D6AF336812FCF7" box="[444,524,828,851]" captionStart="Figs 20–26" captionStartId="8.[151,188,1486,1505]" captionTargetBox="[157,1091,220,1453]" captionTargetId="figure-10@8.[151,1126,219,1496]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Figs 20–26. Female terminalia and antennae of Pseudophacopteron spp. 20, 21, 23, 25 – P. aspidospermi sp. nov.; 22, 24, 26 – P. longicaudatum sp. nov. 20, 22 – female terminalia with details of circumanal pore ring and dorsal and ventral valvulae, lateral view; 21 – female subgenital plate, ventral view; 23, 24 – antennal segments 9 and 10; 25, 26 – antenna. Scale bar: 20–22 – 0.1 mm; 23, 24 – 0.025 mm; 25, 26 – 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5303783" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5303783/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="526">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1E0B36A26C387B3731FAAF536800FCD7" blockId="13.[113,1089,220,1587]" box="[144,542,859,883]" pageId="13" pageNumber="526">
<emphasis id="2CC0EAB06C387B3731FAAF536BB8FCD7" bold="true" box="[144,422,859,883]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="526">Measurements and ratios</emphasis>
in 
<tableCitation id="533603196C387B3730A2AF536809FCD7" box="[456,535,860,883]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="10.[151,201,220,239]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Table 1. Measurements (in mm) and ratios of adults of Pseudophacopteron aspidospermi sp. nov. and P. longicaudatum sp. nov." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/4ACB662A6C3F7B3031FDACD36B0BFEAE" pageId="13" pageNumber="526" tableUuid="4ACB662A6C3F7B3031FDACD36B0BFEAE">Table 1</tableCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1E0B36A26C387B3731FAAF736949FA77" blockId="13.[113,1089,220,1587]" pageId="13" pageNumber="526">
<emphasis id="2CC0EAB06C387B3731FAAF736B9FFC37" bold="true" box="[144,385,892,915]" pageId="13" pageNumber="526">Fifth instar immature</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="868F2A276C387B3730E7AF736BC5FC37" box="[397,475,892,915]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[113,144,1509,1528]" captionTargetBox="[124,1086,221,1466]" captionTargetId="figure-11@15.[113,1088,206,1479]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="Fig. 28. Fifth instar immature of Pseudophacopteron longicaudatum sp. nov., left dorsal side, right ventral side, with details of setae and microsculpture on body margin, antenna, tarsus, and circumanal pore ring." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5303787" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5303787/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="526">Fig. 28</figureCitation>
). Yellowish, specimens preserved in alcohol pale off-white, tergites hardly darker pale brown, eyes red. Body elongate, more or less parallel-sided. Dorsal surface with coarse microsculpture: cephaloprothorax, fore and hind wing pads medially and abdominal tergites (including caudal plate) entirely covered with small irregular (mostly round) granules, anterior margins of free abdominal tergites and caudal plate (including anterior margins of fused segments in some specimens) each with a row of larger, irregularly quadrate cuticular scales; lateral portions of cephaloprothorax and wing pads smooth or at least with a less pronounced microsculpture. Whole body margin with pointed lanceolate setae in following numbers (one side only): head in front of insertion of antenna: 3–5, cephaloprothorax behind eye: 8–10, fore wing pad: 14–19, hind wing pad: 3–5, abdomen: (4–6) + (7–9) + (34–42); a few isolated lanceolate setae also in submarginal region and on dorsum of free abdominal tergites and caudal plate. Antenna inserted on ventral side, oriented obliquely outwards and backwards over the body, short and robust, not extending beyond eye posterior margin, lacking distinct divisions and bearing two rhinaria posteriorly. Tarsal arolium membranous, hardly visible in slide-mounted specimens, sessile, broadly fan-shaped, as large as claws. Abdomen dorsally with four large free sclerites and caudal plate (incompletely fused in some specimens); caudal plate margin broadly rounded. Anus small, rhomboid, in ventral position. Circumanal ring small, with fore and hind margins close together; outer ring composed of a single row of pores, hardly sinuate laterally. Measurements and ratios in 
<tableCitation id="533603196C387B373268A9B3694DFA77" box="[770,851,1468,1491]" captionStart="Table 2" captionStartId="16.[151,201,220,239]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Table 2. Measurements (in mm) and ratios of fifth instar immatures of Pseudophacopteron aspidospermi sp. nov. and P. longicaudatum sp. nov." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/4ACB662A6C257B2A31FDACD36B87FEAE" pageId="13" pageNumber="526" tableUuid="4ACB662A6C257B2A31FDACD36B87FEAE">Table 2</tableCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="56AE65296C387B2A311BA9D369CAFB65" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="529" pageId="13" pageNumber="526" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="1E0B36A26C387B2A311BA9D36858FC65" blockId="13.[113,1089,220,1587]" lastBlockId="16.[151,1127,810,1569]" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="529" pageId="13" pageNumber="526">
<emphasis id="2CC0EAB06C387B37311BA9D36AF8FA57" bold="true" box="[113,230,1500,1523]" pageId="13" pageNumber="526">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="D9B44D216C387B373181A9D3687AFA57" authority="Malenovský &amp; Burckhardt &amp; Queiroz &amp; Isaias &amp; Oliveira, 2015" authorityName="Malenovský &amp; Burckhardt &amp; Queiroz &amp; Isaias &amp; Oliveira" authorityYear="2015" box="[235,612,1500,1523]" class="Insecta" family="Phacopteronidae" genus="Pseudophacopteron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="526" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longicaudatum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="2CC0EAB06C387B373181A9D3687AFA57" box="[235,612,1500,1523]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="526">Pseudophacopteron longicaudatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="37F357CB6C387B373300A9D368A5FA57" box="[618,699,1500,1523]" pageId="13" pageNumber="526" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is probably closely related to 
<taxonomicName id="D9B44D216C387B373299A9D36ACAF9B7" authority="Malenovský &amp; Burckhardt &amp; Queiroz &amp; Isaias &amp; Oliveira, 2015" authorityName="Malenovský &amp; Burckhardt &amp; Queiroz &amp; Isaias &amp; Oliveira" authorityYear="2015" class="Insecta" family="Phacopteronidae" genus="Pseudophacopteron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="526" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aspidospermi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="2CC0EAB06C387B373299A9D36ACAF9B7" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="526">P. aspidospermi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="37F357CB6C387B3731B6A9F36B31F9B7" box="[220,303,1532,1555]" pageId="13" pageNumber="526" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(see the comments under the latter). Adult resembles 
<taxonomicName id="D9B44D216C387B373205A9F36B54F997" authority="Brown &amp; Hodkinson, 1988" authorityName="Brown &amp; Hodkinson" authorityYear="1988" class="Insecta" family="Phacopteronidae" genus="Pseudophacopteron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="526" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nervosum">
<emphasis id="2CC0EAB06C387B373205A9F369EFF9B7" box="[879,1009,1532,1555]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="526">P. nervosum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="7A254B536C387B373292A9F36B54F997" author="BROWN R. G. &amp; HODKINSON I. D." pageId="13" pageNumber="526" pagination="1 - 304" refId="ref10147" refString="BROWN R. G. &amp; HODKINSON I. D. 1988: Taxonomy and ecology of the jumping plant-lice of Panama (Homoptera: Psylloidea). Entomonograph 9: 1 - 304." type="journal article" year="1988">Brown &amp; Hodkinson, 1988</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="D9B44D216C387B37303FAA13693BF997" authority="Brown &amp; Hodkinson, 1988" authorityName="Brown &amp; Hodkinson" authorityYear="1988" box="[341,805,1564,1587]" class="Insecta" family="Phacopteronidae" genus="Pseudophacopteron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="526" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctinervis">
<emphasis id="2CC0EAB06C387B37303FAA136BEBF997" box="[341,501,1564,1587]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="526">P. punctinervis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="7A254B536C387B373096AA13693BF997" author="BROWN R. G. &amp; HODKINSON I. D." box="[508,805,1564,1587]" pageId="13" pageNumber="526" pagination="1 - 304" refId="ref10147" refString="BROWN R. G. &amp; HODKINSON I. D. 1988: Taxonomy and ecology of the jumping plant-lice of Panama (Homoptera: Psylloidea). Entomonograph 9: 1 - 304." type="journal article" year="1988">Brown &amp; Hodkinson, 1988</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, and 
<taxonomicName id="D9B44D216C387B2A3235AA136B4EFCE5" authority="Brown &amp; Hodkinson, 1988" authorityName="Brown &amp; Hodkinson" authorityYear="1988" class="Insecta" family="Phacopteronidae" genus="Pseudophacopteron" kingdom="Animalia" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="529" order="Hemiptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="526" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vitivenis">
<emphasis id="2CC0EAB06C387B373235AA1369CAF997" box="[863,980,1564,1587]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="526">P. vitivenis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="7A254B536C387B2A32B1AA136B4EFCE5" author="BROWN R. G. &amp; HODKINSON I. D." lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="529" pageId="13" pageNumber="526" pagination="1 - 304" refId="ref10147" refString="BROWN R. G. &amp; HODKINSON I. D. 1988: Taxonomy and ecology of the jumping plant-lice of Panama (Homoptera: Psylloidea). Entomonograph 9: 1 - 304." type="journal article" year="1988">
Brown &amp; Hodkinson, 
<quantity id="D94C9B476C257B2A3071AF256B4EFCE5" box="[283,336,810,833]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.04952" pageId="16" pageNumber="529" unit="in" value="1988.0">1988</quantity>
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
in the fore wing pattern with light brown infuscations on the membrane on apices of most veins and several dark dots on veins, it is, however, generally larger (see 
<bibRefCitation id="7A254B536C257B2A31FDAF656BA3FC25" author="BROWN R. G. &amp; HODKINSON I. D." box="[151,445,874,897]" pageId="16" pageNumber="529" pagination="1 - 304" refId="ref10147" refString="BROWN R. G. &amp; HODKINSON I. D. 1988: Taxonomy and ecology of the jumping plant-lice of Panama (Homoptera: Psylloidea). Entomonograph 9: 1 - 304." type="journal article" year="1988">BROWN &amp; HODKINSON 1988</bibRefCitation>
). From the known Neotropical 
<taxonomicName id="D9B44D216C257B2A3279AF656E00FC25" box="[787,1054,874,897]" class="Insecta" family="Phacopteronidae" genus="Pseudophacopteron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="529" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="2CC0EAB06C257B2A3279AF6569F9FC25" box="[787,999,874,897]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="529">Pseudophacopteron</emphasis>
spp.
</taxonomicName>
, it can be reliably differentiated by the very long male and female terminalia. The adults also differ in the reduced mesotibial comb of setae.
</paragraph>
<caption id="4ACB662A6C3B7B3431FDAA0C69A2F995" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5303785" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5303785" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5303785/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="527" startId="14.[151,182,1539,1558]" targetBox="[156,1092,223,1461]" targetPageId="14">
<paragraph id="1E0B36A26C3B7B3431FDAA0C69A2F995" blockId="14.[151,1127,1539,1585]" pageId="14" pageNumber="527">
Fig. 27. Fifth instar immature of 
<taxonomicName id="D9B44D216C3B7B3430C4AA0C68D1F9B2" authority="Malenovský &amp; Burckhardt &amp; Queiroz &amp; Isaias &amp; Oliveira, 2015" authorityName="Malenovský &amp; Burckhardt &amp; Queiroz &amp; Isaias &amp; Oliveira" authorityYear="2015" box="[430,719,1539,1558]" class="Insecta" family="Phacopteronidae" genus="Pseudophacopteron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="527" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aspidospermi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="2CC0EAB06C3B7B3430C4AA0C68D1F9B2" box="[430,719,1539,1558]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="527">Pseudophacopteron aspidospermi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="37F357CB6C3B7B3433BEAA0C6906F9B2" box="[724,792,1539,1558]" pageId="14" pageNumber="527" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, left dorsal side, right ventral side, with details of setae and microsculpture on body margin, antenna, tarsus, and circumanal pore ring.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="4ACB662A6C3A7B35311BA9EA6988F9B7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5303787" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5303787" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5303787/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="528" startId="15.[113,144,1509,1528]" targetBox="[124,1086,221,1466]" targetPageId="15">
<paragraph id="1E0B36A26C3A7B35311BA9EA6988F9B7" blockId="15.[113,1089,1509,1555]" pageId="15" pageNumber="528">
Fig. 28. Fifth instar immature of 
<taxonomicName id="D9B44D216C3A7B3530E9A9EA68AFFA5C" authority="Malenovský &amp; Burckhardt &amp; Queiroz &amp; Isaias &amp; Oliveira, 2015" authorityName="Malenovský &amp; Burckhardt &amp; Queiroz &amp; Isaias &amp; Oliveira" authorityYear="2015" box="[387,689,1509,1528]" class="Insecta" family="Phacopteronidae" genus="Pseudophacopteron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="528" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longicaudatum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="2CC0EAB06C3A7B3530E9A9EA68AFFA5C" box="[387,689,1509,1528]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="528">Pseudophacopteron longicaudatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="37F357CB6C3A7B3533DFA9EA68E6FA5C" box="[693,760,1509,1528]" pageId="15" pageNumber="528" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, left dorsal side, right ventral side, with details of setae and microsculpture on body margin, antenna, tarsus, and circumanal pore ring.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="4ACB662A6C257B2A31FDACD36B87FEAE" ID-Table-UUID="4ACB662A6C257B2A31FDACD36B87FEAE" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/4ACB662A6C257B2A31FDACD36B87FEAE" pageId="16" pageNumber="529" startId="16.[151,201,220,239]" targetBox="[320,957,312,724]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="16">
<paragraph id="1E0B36A26C257B2A31FDACD36B87FEAE" blockId="16.[151,1128,220,266]" pageId="16" pageNumber="529">
<emphasis id="2CC0EAB06C257B2A31FDACD36AC1FF4B" bold="true" box="[151,223,220,239]" pageId="16" pageNumber="529">Table 2.</emphasis>
Measurements (in mm) and ratios of fifth instar immatures of 
<taxonomicName id="D9B44D216C257B2A3396ACD36E00FF4B" authority="Malenovský &amp; Burckhardt &amp; Queiroz &amp; Isaias &amp; Oliveira, 2015" authorityName="Malenovský &amp; Burckhardt &amp; Queiroz &amp; Isaias &amp; Oliveira" authorityYear="2015" box="[764,1054,220,239]" class="Insecta" family="Phacopteronidae" genus="Pseudophacopteron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="529" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aspidospermi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="2CC0EAB06C257B2A3396ACD36E00FF4B" box="[764,1054,220,239]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="529">Pseudophacopteron aspidospermi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="37F357CB6C257B2A354EACD36E76FF4B" box="[1060,1128,220,239]" pageId="16" pageNumber="529" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
and 
<taxonomicName id="D9B44D216C257B2A31D1ACF86B4EFEAE" authority="Malenovský &amp; Burckhardt &amp; Queiroz &amp; Isaias &amp; Oliveira, 2015" authorityName="Malenovský &amp; Burckhardt &amp; Queiroz &amp; Isaias &amp; Oliveira" authorityYear="2015" box="[187,336,247,266]" class="Insecta" family="Phacopteronidae" genus="Pseudophacopteron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="529" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longicaudatum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="2CC0EAB06C257B2A31D1ACF86B4EFEAE" box="[187,336,247,266]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="529">P. longicaudatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="37F357CB6C257B2A303CACF86B87FEAE" box="[342,409,247,266]" pageId="16" pageNumber="529" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="1E0B36A26C257B2A3311AD376983FD70" pageId="16" pageNumber="529">
<table id="6CB4C4026C2584C5302AAD3769A3FD70" box="[320,957,312,724]" gridcols="3" gridrows="13" pageId="16" pageNumber="529">
<tr id="A08434E06C2584C5302AAD3769A3FEC3" box="[320,957,312,359]" gridrow="0" pageId="16" pageNumber="529" rowspan-0="1">
<th id="E3555D9C6C2584C53311AD37691AFEC3" box="[635,772,312,359]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="16" pageNumber="529">
<taxonomicName id="D9B44D216C257B2A3311AD37691AFEEF" authorityName="Malenovský &amp; Burckhardt &amp; Queiroz &amp; Isaias &amp; Oliveira" authorityYear="2015" box="[635,772,312,331]" class="Insecta" family="Phacopteronidae" genus="Pseudophacopteron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="529" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aspidospermi">
<emphasis id="2CC0EAB06C257B2A3311AD37691AFEEF" bold="true" box="[635,772,312,331]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="529">P. aspidospermi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(n = 3)
</th>
<th id="E3555D9C6C2584C5324DAD3769A3FEC3" box="[807,957,312,359]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="16" pageNumber="529">
<taxonomicName id="D9B44D216C257B2A324DAD3769A3FEEF" authorityName="Malenovský &amp; Burckhardt &amp; Queiroz &amp; Isaias &amp; Oliveira" authorityYear="2015" box="[807,957,312,331]" class="Insecta" family="Phacopteronidae" genus="Pseudophacopteron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="529" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longicaudatum">
<emphasis id="2CC0EAB06C257B2A324DAD3769A3FEEF" bold="true" box="[807,957,312,331]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="529">P.longicaudatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(n = 6)
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="A08434E06C2584C5302AAD7769A3FE2F" box="[320,957,376,395]" gridrow="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="529">
<th id="E3555D9C6C2584C5302AAD77687FFE2F" box="[320,609,376,395]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="529">Body length (BL)</th>
<td id="E3555D9C6C2584C53311AD77691AFE2F" box="[635,772,376,395]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="529">0.83–0.96</td>
<td id="E3555D9C6C2584C5324DAD7769A3FE2F" box="[807,957,376,395]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="529">0.98–1.16</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A08434E06C2584C5302AAD9969A3FE0D" box="[320,957,406,425]" gridrow="2" pageId="16" pageNumber="529">
<th id="E3555D9C6C2584C5302AAD99687FFE0D" box="[320,609,406,425]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="16" pageNumber="529">Body width (BW)</th>
<td id="E3555D9C6C2584C53311AD99691AFE0D" box="[635,772,406,425]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="16" pageNumber="529">0.64–0.73</td>
<td id="E3555D9C6C2584C5324DAD9969A3FE0D" box="[807,957,406,425]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="16" pageNumber="529">0.62–0.81</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A08434E06C2584C5302AADBB69A3FE63" box="[320,957,436,455]" gridrow="3" pageId="16" pageNumber="529">
<th id="E3555D9C6C2584C5302AADBB687FFE63" box="[320,609,436,455]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="16" pageNumber="529">Antenna length (AL)</th>
<td id="E3555D9C6C2584C53311ADBB691AFE63" box="[635,772,436,455]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="16" pageNumber="529">0.26–0.29</td>
<td id="E3555D9C6C2584C5324DADBB69A3FE63" box="[807,957,436,455]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="16" pageNumber="529">0.19–0.22</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A08434E06C2584C5302AADDD69A3FE41" box="[320,957,466,485]" gridrow="4" pageId="16" pageNumber="529">
<th id="E3555D9C6C2584C5302AADDD687FFE41" box="[320,609,466,485]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="16" pageNumber="529">Forewing pad length (FL)</th>
<td id="E3555D9C6C2584C53311ADDD691AFE41" box="[635,772,466,485]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="16" pageNumber="529">0.41–0.47</td>
<td id="E3555D9C6C2584C5324DADDD69A3FE41" box="[807,957,466,485]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="16" pageNumber="529">0.39–0.44</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A08434E06C2584C5302AADFF69A3FDA7" box="[320,957,496,515]" gridrow="5" pageId="16" pageNumber="529">
<th id="E3555D9C6C2584C5302AADFF687FFDA7" box="[320,609,496,515]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="16" pageNumber="529">Metatibiotarsus length (TL)</th>
<td id="E3555D9C6C2584C53311ADFF691AFDA7" box="[635,772,496,515]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="16" pageNumber="529">0.28–0.36</td>
<td id="E3555D9C6C2584C5324DADFF69A3FDA7" box="[807,957,496,515]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="16" pageNumber="529">0.26–0.31</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A08434E06C2584C5302AAE0169A3FD85" box="[320,957,526,545]" gridrow="6" pageId="16" pageNumber="529">
<th id="E3555D9C6C2584C5302AAE01687FFD85" box="[320,609,526,545]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="16" pageNumber="529">Caudal plate length (CL)</th>
<td id="E3555D9C6C2584C53311AE01691AFD85" box="[635,772,526,545]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="16" pageNumber="529">0.23</td>
<td id="E3555D9C6C2584C5324DAE0169A3FD85" box="[807,957,526,545]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="16" pageNumber="529">0.26–0.33</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A08434E06C2584C5302AAE2369A3FD9B" box="[320,957,556,575]" gridrow="7" pageId="16" pageNumber="529">
<th id="E3555D9C6C2584C5302AAE23687FFD9B" box="[320,609,556,575]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="16" pageNumber="529">Caudal plate width (CW)</th>
<td id="E3555D9C6C2584C53311AE23691AFD9B" box="[635,772,556,575]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="16" pageNumber="529">0.46–0.52</td>
<td id="E3555D9C6C2584C5324DAE2369A3FD9B" box="[807,957,556,575]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="16" pageNumber="529">0.53–0.59</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A08434E06C2584C5302AAE4569A3FDF9" box="[320,957,586,605]" gridrow="8" pageId="16" pageNumber="529">
<th id="E3555D9C6C2584C5302AAE45687FFDF9" box="[320,609,586,605]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="16" pageNumber="529">Circumanal pore ring width (RW)</th>
<td id="E3555D9C6C2584C53311AE45691AFDF9" box="[635,772,586,605]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="16" pageNumber="529">0.15–0.16</td>
<td id="E3555D9C6C2584C5324DAE4569A3FDF9" box="[807,957,586,605]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="16" pageNumber="529">0.10–0.12</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A08434E06C2584C5302AAE6769A3FDDF" box="[320,957,616,635]" gridrow="9" pageId="16" pageNumber="529">
<th id="E3555D9C6C2584C5302AAE67687FFDDF" box="[320,609,616,635]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="16" pageNumber="529">BL/BW ratio</th>
<td id="E3555D9C6C2584C53311AE67691AFDDF" box="[635,772,616,635]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="16" pageNumber="529">1.30–1.32</td>
<td id="E3555D9C6C2584C5324DAE6769A3FDDF" box="[807,957,616,635]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="16" pageNumber="529">1.43–1.68</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A08434E06C2584C5302AAE8A69A3FD3C" box="[320,957,645,664]" gridrow="10" pageId="16" pageNumber="529">
<th id="E3555D9C6C2584C5302AAE8A687FFD3C" box="[320,609,645,664]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="16" pageNumber="529">AL/FL ratio</th>
<td id="E3555D9C6C2584C53311AE8A691AFD3C" box="[635,772,645,664]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="16" pageNumber="529">0.60–0.66</td>
<td id="E3555D9C6C2584C5324DAE8A69A3FD3C" box="[807,957,645,664]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="16" pageNumber="529">0.45–0.53</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A08434E06C2584C5302AAEAC69A3FD12" box="[320,957,675,694]" gridrow="11" pageId="16" pageNumber="529">
<th id="E3555D9C6C2584C5302AAEAC687FFD12" box="[320,609,675,694]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="16" pageNumber="529">CW/CL ratio</th>
<td id="E3555D9C6C2584C53311AEAC691AFD12" box="[635,772,675,694]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="16" pageNumber="529">2.22–2.26</td>
<td id="E3555D9C6C2584C5324DAEAC69A3FD12" box="[807,957,675,694]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="16" pageNumber="529">1.79–2.04</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A08434E06C2584C5302AAECE69A3FD70" box="[320,957,705,724]" gridrow="12" pageId="16" pageNumber="529">
<th id="E3555D9C6C2584C5302AAECE687FFD70" box="[320,609,705,724]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="16" pageNumber="529">RW/CW ratio</th>
<td id="E3555D9C6C2584C53311AECE691AFD70" box="[635,772,705,724]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="16" pageNumber="529">0.29 0.35</td>
<td id="E3555D9C6C2584C5324DAECE69A3FD70" box="[807,957,705,724]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="16" pageNumber="529">0.19–0.23</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1E0B36A26C257B2A31DFAFC569CAFB65" blockId="16.[151,1127,810,1569]" pageId="16" pageNumber="529">
The fifth instar immatures of 
<taxonomicName id="D9B44D216C257B2A3092AFC568AAFC45" authorityName="Malenovský &amp; Burckhardt &amp; Queiroz &amp; Isaias &amp; Oliveira" authorityYear="2015" box="[504,692,970,993]" class="Insecta" family="Phacopteronidae" genus="Pseudophacopteron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="529" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longicaudatum">
<emphasis id="2CC0EAB06C257B2A3092AFC568AAFC45" box="[504,692,970,993]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="529">P. longicaudatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differ from 
<taxonomicName id="D9B44D216C257B2A3256AFC569F6FC45" authorityName="Malenovský &amp; Burckhardt &amp; Queiroz &amp; Isaias &amp; Oliveira" authorityYear="2015" box="[828,1000,970,993]" class="Insecta" family="Phacopteronidae" genus="Pseudophacopteron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="529" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aspidospermi">
<emphasis id="2CC0EAB06C257B2A3256AFC569F6FC45" box="[828,1000,970,993]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="529">P. aspidospermi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(and partly also from the immatures of other similar species discussed in the Diagnosis section under 
<taxonomicName id="D9B44D216C257B2A31FDA8056B5CFB85" authorityName="Malenovský &amp; Burckhardt &amp; Queiroz &amp; Isaias &amp; Oliveira" authorityYear="2015" box="[151,322,1034,1057]" class="Insecta" family="Phacopteronidae" genus="Pseudophacopteron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="529" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aspidospermi">
<emphasis id="2CC0EAB06C257B2A31FDA8056B5CFB85" box="[151,322,1034,1057]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="529">P. aspidospermi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) in the more elongate and parallel-sided body shape, the microsculpture of dorsal surface (more or less smooth cuticle of lateral portions of cephaloprothorax and wing pads, presence of rows of quadrate scale-like projections of cuticle near anterior margins of abdominal tergites), the shorter and more robust antenna, the smaller number of lanceolate setae on the wing pad margins, the presence of several isolated lanceolate setae on the abdominal dorsum, the smaller circumanal pore ring, and the larger tarsal arolium.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="56AE65296C257B2A31FDA8C56B8EFAA5" pageId="16" pageNumber="529" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="1E0B36A26C257B2A31FDA8C56B8EFAA5" blockId="16.[151,1127,810,1569]" pageId="16" pageNumber="529">
<emphasis id="2CC0EAB06C257B2A31FDA8C56B06FB45" bold="true" box="[151,280,1226,1249]" pageId="16" pageNumber="529">Etymology.</emphasis>
Adjective derived from Latin 
<emphasis id="2CC0EAB06C257B2A3309A8C568B4FB45" box="[611,682,1226,1249]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="529">longus</emphasis>
= long and 
<emphasis id="2CC0EAB06C257B2A325BA8C5696CFB45" box="[817,882,1226,1249]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="529">cauda</emphasis>
= tail, referring to the long female terminalia.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="56AE65296C257B2B31FDA9056BA1FDB7" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="530" pageId="16" pageNumber="529" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="1E0B36A26C257B2B31FDA9056BA1FDB7" blockId="16.[151,1127,810,1569]" lastBlockId="17.[113,1089,220,787]" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="530" pageId="16" pageNumber="529">
<emphasis id="2CC0EAB06C257B2A31FDA9056BBCFA85" bold="true" box="[151,418,1290,1313]" pageId="16" pageNumber="529">Host plant and biology.</emphasis>
Gall-inducer on leaf lamina of 
<taxonomicName id="D9B44D216C257B2A339CA9056E79FA85" authority="Mart." authorityName="Mart." box="[758,1127,1290,1313]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Aspidosperma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="16" pageNumber="529" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="macrocarpon">
<emphasis id="2CC0EAB06C257B2A339CA9056E3BFA85" box="[758,1061,1290,1313]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="529">Aspidosperma macrocarpon</emphasis>
Mart.
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="D9B44D216C257B2A31A2A9256844FAE5" authority="Mart." authorityName="Mart." box="[200,602,1322,1345]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Aspidosperma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="16" pageNumber="529" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tomentosum">
<emphasis id="2CC0EAB06C257B2A31A2A9256B74FAE5" box="[200,362,1322,1345]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="529">A. tomentosum</emphasis>
Mart. (Apocynaceae)
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="868F2A276C257B2A3306A92568F1FAE5" box="[620,751,1322,1345]" captionStart="Figs 36–40" captionStartId="19.[113,150,1465,1484]" captionTargetBox="[141,1060,219,1437]" captionTargetId="figure-11@19.[141,1061,219,1440]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Figs 36–40. Host plant and galls of Pseudophacopteron longicaudatum sp. nov. 36 – Aspidosperma tomentosum tree in a cerrado area near Uberlândia (Reserva Ecológica do Clube Caça e Pesca Itororó); 37 – vegetative branch of A. tomentosum with leaves showing galls of P. longicaudatum; 38 – detail of the galls on A. tomentosum, seen on the adaxial leaf surface; 39 – hemi-section of a gall on A. tomentosum showing an immature of P. longicaudatum in central chamber; 40 – hemi-section of a gall on A. macrocarpon." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5303791" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5303791/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="529">Figs 36, 37</figureCitation>
). The intralaminar lenticular galls (
<emphasis id="2CC0EAB06C257B2A31CAA9456AC5FAC5" box="[160,219,1354,1377]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="529">sensu</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="7A254B536C257B2A3189A9456B83FAC5" author="ISAIAS R. &amp; CARNEIRO R. G. S. &amp; OLIVEIRA D. C. &amp; SANTOS J. C." box="[227,413,1354,1377]" pageId="16" pageNumber="529" pagination="230 - 239" refId="ref11766" refString="ISAIAS R. M S., CARNEIRO R. G. S., OLIVEIRA D. C. &amp; SANTOS J. C. 2013: Illustrated and annotated checklist of Brazilian gall morphotypes. Neotropical Entomology 42: 230 - 239." type="journal article" year="2013">ISAIAS et al. 2013</bibRefCitation>
) on 
<taxonomicName id="D9B44D216C257B2A30A4A9456862FAC5" box="[462,636,1354,1377]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Aspidosperma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="16" pageNumber="529" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="macrocarpon">
<emphasis id="2CC0EAB06C257B2A30A4A9456862FAC5" box="[462,636,1354,1377]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="529">A. macrocarpon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
were described by 
<bibRefCitation id="7A254B536C257B2A3225A9456E33FAC5" author="CASTRO A. C. &amp; OLIVEIRA D. C. &amp; MOREIRA A. S. F. P. &amp; ISAIAS R. M. S." box="[847,1069,1354,1377]" pageId="16" pageNumber="529" pagination="1891 - 1900" refId="ref10673" refString="CASTRO A. C., OLIVEIRA D. C., MOREIRA A. S. F. P. &amp; ISAIAS R. M. S. 2013: Synchronism between Aspidosperma macrocarpon (Apocynaceae) resources allocation and the establishment of the gall inducer Pseudophacopteron sp. (Hemiptera: Psylloidea). Revista de Biologia Tropical 61: 1891 - 1900." type="journal article" year="2013">CASTRO et al. (2013)</bibRefCitation>
: they are induced on the abaxial surface of the leaf by the feeding action of the first-instar immatures of 
<taxonomicName id="D9B44D216C257B2A3199A9856BAEFA05" authorityName="Malenovský &amp; Burckhardt &amp; Queiroz &amp; Isaias &amp; Oliveira" authorityYear="2015" box="[243,432,1418,1441]" class="Insecta" family="Phacopteronidae" genus="Pseudophacopteron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="529" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longicaudatum">
<emphasis id="2CC0EAB06C257B2A3199A9856BAEFA05" box="[243,432,1418,1441]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="529">P. longicaudatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; mature galls are green, 5.3 mm large in diameter and 1.3 mm high, slightly protruding to the adaxial leaf surface with a higher prominence to the abaxial surface, with a single inner central chamber opening to the abaxial surface through a narrow ostiole (
<figureCitation id="868F2A276C257B2A3187A9E56B20F9A5" box="[237,318,1514,1537]" captionStart="Figs 36–40" captionStartId="19.[113,150,1465,1484]" captionTargetBox="[141,1060,219,1437]" captionTargetId="figure-11@19.[141,1061,219,1440]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Figs 36–40. Host plant and galls of Pseudophacopteron longicaudatum sp. nov. 36 – Aspidosperma tomentosum tree in a cerrado area near Uberlândia (Reserva Ecológica do Clube Caça e Pesca Itororó); 37 – vegetative branch of A. tomentosum with leaves showing galls of P. longicaudatum; 38 – detail of the galls on A. tomentosum, seen on the adaxial leaf surface; 39 – hemi-section of a gall on A. tomentosum showing an immature of P. longicaudatum in central chamber; 40 – hemi-section of a gall on A. macrocarpon." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5303791" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5303791/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="529">Fig. 40</figureCitation>
). They occur on the leaves of 
<taxonomicName id="D9B44D216C257B2A3317A9E56937F9A5" box="[637,809,1514,1537]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Aspidosperma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="16" pageNumber="529" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="macrocarpon">
<emphasis id="2CC0EAB06C257B2A3317A9E56937F9A5" box="[637,809,1514,1537]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="529">A. macrocarpon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in large numbers (in average, there are 18.1 galls per leaf; SD = 14.6, n = 40). The period of induction coincides with the appearance of young tissues, with the highest numbers of galls recorded in January (62.8 % leaves infested) and July (65.2 %) following two peaks of leaf flushing and highest nitrogen content of the host in October and June. In 
<collectingCountry id="66A376326C247B2B332AAD13689BFE97" box="[576,645,284,307]" name="Brazil" pageId="17" pageNumber="530">Brazil</collectingCountry>
: 
<collectingRegion id="DC70F8406C247B2B33FAAD1368CFFE97" box="[656,721,284,307]" country="Brazil" name="Goias" pageId="17" pageNumber="530">Goiás</collectingRegion>
, gall senescence takes place in the dry season from March to September, together with that of the host leaves. The beginning of 
<taxonomicName id="D9B44D216C247B2B311BAD536B00FED7" box="[113,286,348,371]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Aspidosperma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="17" pageNumber="530" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="macrocarpon">
<emphasis id="2CC0EAB06C247B2B311BAD536B00FED7" box="[113,286,348,371]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="530">A. macrocarpon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
leaf falling in March causes the interruption of 
<taxonomicName id="D9B44D216C247B2B3277AD5369C9FED7" authorityName="Malenovský &amp; Burckhardt &amp; Queiroz &amp; Isaias &amp; Oliveira" authorityYear="2015" box="[797,983,348,371]" class="Insecta" family="Phacopteronidae" genus="Pseudophacopteron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="530" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longicaudatum">
<emphasis id="2CC0EAB06C247B2B3277AD5369C9FED7" box="[797,983,348,371]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="530">P. longicaudatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
life cycle by premature abscission of immature galls (
<bibRefCitation id="7A254B536C247B2B332BAD736914FE37" author="CASTRO A. C. &amp; OLIVEIRA D. C. &amp; MOREIRA A. S. F. P. &amp; ISAIAS R. M. S." box="[577,778,380,403]" pageId="17" pageNumber="530" pagination="1891 - 1900" refId="ref10673" refString="CASTRO A. C., OLIVEIRA D. C., MOREIRA A. S. F. P. &amp; ISAIAS R. M. S. 2013: Synchronism between Aspidosperma macrocarpon (Apocynaceae) resources allocation and the establishment of the gall inducer Pseudophacopteron sp. (Hemiptera: Psylloidea). Revista de Biologia Tropical 61: 1891 - 1900." type="journal article" year="2013">CASTRO et al. 2013</bibRefCitation>
). The galls on 
<taxonomicName id="D9B44D216C247B2B32C9AD736E5FFE37" box="[931,1089,380,403]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Aspidosperma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="17" pageNumber="530" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tomentosum">
<emphasis id="2CC0EAB06C247B2B32C9AD736E5FFE37" box="[931,1089,380,403]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="530">A. tomentosum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have the same structure, being 3.8 mm large in diameter and 1.6 mm high (
<figureCitation id="868F2A276C247B2B32E6AD936E19FE17" box="[908,1031,412,435]" captionStart="Figs 36–40" captionStartId="19.[113,150,1465,1484]" captionTargetBox="[141,1060,219,1437]" captionTargetId="figure-11@19.[141,1061,219,1440]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Figs 36–40. Host plant and galls of Pseudophacopteron longicaudatum sp. nov. 36 – Aspidosperma tomentosum tree in a cerrado area near Uberlândia (Reserva Ecológica do Clube Caça e Pesca Itororó); 37 – vegetative branch of A. tomentosum with leaves showing galls of P. longicaudatum; 38 – detail of the galls on A. tomentosum, seen on the adaxial leaf surface; 39 – hemi-section of a gall on A. tomentosum showing an immature of P. longicaudatum in central chamber; 40 – hemi-section of a gall on A. macrocarpon." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5303791" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5303791/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="530">Figs 38, 39</figureCitation>
), and occur on the leaves with an infestation index of 75 %. The gall induction occurs exclusively on young leaves (unpublished data). On both host plant species 
<taxonomicName id="D9B44D216C247B2B3243ADD369FBFE57" authority="Malenovský &amp; Burckhardt &amp; Queiroz &amp; Isaias &amp; Oliveira, 2015" authorityName="Malenovský &amp; Burckhardt &amp; Queiroz &amp; Isaias &amp; Oliveira" authorityYear="2015" box="[809,997,476,499]" class="Insecta" family="Phacopteronidae" genus="Pseudophacopteron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="530" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longicaudatum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="2CC0EAB06C247B2B3243ADD369FBFE57" box="[809,997,476,499]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="530">P. longicaudatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="37F357CB6C247B2B3287ADD36E5FFE57" box="[1005,1089,476,499]" pageId="17" pageNumber="530" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
presents a univoltine life cycle.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="56AE65296C247B2B311BAE136BD1FCB7" pageId="17" pageNumber="530" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="1E0B36A26C247B2B311BAE136BD1FCB7" blockId="17.[113,1089,220,787]" pageId="17" pageNumber="530">
<emphasis id="2CC0EAB06C247B2B311BAE136B1AFD97" bold="true" box="[113,260,540,563]" pageId="17" pageNumber="530">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="66A376326C247B2B3067AE136B50FD97" box="[269,334,540,563]" name="Brazil" pageId="17" pageNumber="530">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(Distrito Federal, 
<collectingRegion id="DC70F8406C247B2B3371AE136842FD97" box="[539,604,540,563]" country="Brazil" name="Goias" pageId="17" pageNumber="530">Goiás</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingRegion id="DC70F8406C247B2B3303AE1368E3FD97" box="[617,765,540,563]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="17" pageNumber="530">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingRegion id="DC70F8406C247B2B3260AE1369F5FD97" box="[778,1003,540,563]" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso do Sul" pageId="17" pageNumber="530">Mato Grosso do Sul</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingRegion id="DC70F8406C247B2B3292AE136E5FFD97" box="[1016,1089,540,563]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="17" pageNumber="530">Paraná</collectingRegion>
and 
<collectingRegion id="DC70F8406C247B2B31F4AE336B13FDF7" box="[158,269,572,595]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="17" pageNumber="530">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
). Psyllid galls on 
<taxonomicName id="D9B44D216C247B2B30A3AE3368F7FDF7" box="[457,745,572,595]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Aspidosperma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="17" pageNumber="530" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tomentosum">
<emphasis id="2CC0EAB06C247B2B30A3AE3368F7FDF7" box="[457,745,572,595]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="530">Aspidosperma tomentosum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
which involve this species were also recorded from 
<collectingCountry id="66A376326C247B2B3028AE536B99FDD7" box="[322,391,604,627]" name="Brazil" pageId="17" pageNumber="530">Brazil</collectingCountry>
: 
<collectingRegion id="DC70F8406C247B2B30FBAE536BD1FDD7" box="[401,463,604,627]" country="Brazil" name="Goias" pageId="17" pageNumber="530">Goiás</collectingRegion>
by 
<bibRefCitation id="7A254B536C247B2B309CAE5368D3FDD7" author="ARAUJO W. &amp; GOMES-KLEIN V. L. &amp; SANTOS B. B." box="[502,717,604,627]" pageId="17" pageNumber="530" pagination="45 - 47" refId="ref10045" refString="ARAUJO W. S, GOMES-KLEIN V. L. &amp; SANTOS B. B. 2007: Galhas entomogenas associadas a vegetacao do parque estadual da Serra dos Pireneus, Pirenopolis, Goias, Brasil. Revista Brasileira de Biociencias (Porto Alegre) 5 (suppl. 1): 45 - 47." type="journal article" year="2007">ARAÚJO et al. (2007)</bibRefCitation>
and 
<bibRefCitation id="7A254B536C247B2B3268AE5369C5FDD7" author="SANTOS B. B. &amp; RIBEIRO B. A. &amp; SILVA T. M. &amp; ARAUJO W. S." box="[770,987,604,627]" pageId="17" pageNumber="530" pagination="439 - 445" refId="ref12748" refString="SANTOS B. B., RIBEIRO B. A., SILVA T. M. &amp; ARAUJO W. S. 2012: Galhas de insetos em uma area de cerrado sentido restrito na regiao semi-urbana de Caldas Novas (Goias, Brasil). Revista Brasileira de Biociencias 10: 439 - 445." type="journal article" year="2012">SANTOS et al. (2012)</bibRefCitation>
. The host plants, 
<taxonomicName id="D9B44D216C247B2B31AAAE736B71FD37" box="[192,367,636,659]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Aspidosperma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="17" pageNumber="530" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="macrocarpon">
<emphasis id="2CC0EAB06C247B2B31AAAE736B71FD37" box="[192,367,636,659]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="530">A. macrocarpon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="D9B44D216C247B2B30CCAE736858FD37" box="[422,582,636,659]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Aspidosperma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="17" pageNumber="530" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tomentosum">
<emphasis id="2CC0EAB06C247B2B30CCAE736858FD37" box="[422,582,636,659]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="530">A. tomentosum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, are widely distributed in all regions of 
<collectingCountry id="66A376326C247B2B3295AE736E5EFD37" box="[1023,1088,636,659]" name="Brazil" pageId="17" pageNumber="530">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="DC70F8406C247B2B3113AE936AAFFD17" box="[121,177,668,691]" country="Brazil" name="Acre" pageId="17" pageNumber="530">Acre</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingRegion id="DC70F8406C247B2B31D3AE936B3DFD17" box="[185,291,668,691]" country="Brazil" name="Tocantins" pageId="17" pageNumber="530">Tocantins</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingRegion id="DC70F8406C247B2B3041AE936B72FD17" box="[299,364,668,691]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="17" pageNumber="530">Bahia</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingRegion id="DC70F8406C247B2B301FAE936BFDFD17" box="[373,483,668,691]" country="Brazil" name="Maranhao" pageId="17" pageNumber="530">Maranhão</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingRegion id="DC70F8406C247B2B3086AE93686AFD17" box="[492,628,668,691]" country="Brazil" name="Pernambuco" pageId="17" pageNumber="530">Pernambuco</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingRegion id="DC70F8406C247B2B3316AE9368ABFD17" box="[636,693,668,691]" country="Brazil" name="Piaui" pageId="17" pageNumber="530">Piauí</collectingRegion>
, Distrito Federal, 
<collectingRegion id="DC70F8406C247B2B3205AE9369AEFD17" box="[879,944,668,691]" country="Brazil" name="Goias" pageId="17" pageNumber="530">Goiás</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingRegion id="DC70F8406C247B2B32D2AE936AA6FD77" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso do Sul" pageId="17" pageNumber="530">Mato Grosso do Sul</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingRegion id="DC70F8406C247B2B31A8AEB36B50FD77" box="[194,334,700,723]" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso" pageId="17" pageNumber="530">Mato Grosso</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingRegion id="DC70F8406C247B2B3032AEB36BEFFD77" box="[344,497,700,723]" country="Brazil" name="Espirito Santo" pageId="17" pageNumber="530">Espírito Santo</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingRegion id="DC70F8406C247B2B3091AEB36895FD77" box="[507,651,700,723]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="17" pageNumber="530">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingRegion id="DC70F8406C247B2B33FFAEB3692EFD77" box="[661,816,700,723]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="17" pageNumber="530">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingRegion id="DC70F8406C247B2B3250AEB369B8FD77" box="[826,934,700,723]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="17" pageNumber="530">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingRegion id="DC70F8406C247B2B32DAAEB369E5FD77" box="[944,1019,700,723]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="17" pageNumber="530">Paraná</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingRegion id="DC70F8406C247B2B356FAEB36ACEFD57" country="Brazil" name="Santa Catarina" pageId="17" pageNumber="530">Santa Catarina</collectingRegion>
), 
<collectingCountry id="66A376326C247B2B318FAED36B28FD57" box="[229,310,732,755]" name="Bolivia" pageId="17" pageNumber="530">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
, and 
<collectingCountry id="66A376326C247B2B301FAED36BC2FD57" box="[373,476,732,755]" name="Paraguay" pageId="17" pageNumber="530">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
; 
<taxonomicName id="D9B44D216C247B2B3083AED36887FD57" box="[489,665,732,755]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Aspidosperma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="17" pageNumber="530" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="macrocarpon">
<emphasis id="2CC0EAB06C247B2B3083AED36887FD57" box="[489,665,732,755]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="530">A. macrocarpon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is also present in 
<collectingCountry id="66A376326C247B2B3202AED36987FD57" box="[872,921,732,755]" name="Peru" pageId="17" pageNumber="530">Peru</collectingCountry>
and 
<collectingCountry id="66A376326C247B2B32B9AED36E5FFD57" box="[979,1089,732,755]" name="Venezuela" pageId="17" pageNumber="530">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="7A254B536C247B2B3113AEF36B3EFCB7" author="WOODSON R. E." box="[121,288,764,787]" pageId="17" pageNumber="530" pagination="119 - 206" refId="ref12919" refString="WOODSON R. E. 1951: Studies in the Apocynaceae. VIII. An interim revision of the genus Aspidosperma Mart. &amp; Zucc. Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden 38: 119 - 206." type="journal article" year="1951">WOODSON 1951</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="7A254B536C247B2B3040AEF36BDAFCB7" author="HASSLER M." box="[298,452,764,787]" pageId="17" pageNumber="530" pagination="2000" refId="ref11335" refString="HASSLER M. 2014: World Plants: Synonymic checklists of the vascular plants of the world (version Mar 2014). In: ROSKOV Y., KUNZE T., ABUCAY L., PAGLINAWAN L., ORRELL T., CULHAM A., BAILLY N., KIRK P., BOURGOIN T., BAILLARGEON G., DECOCK W., DE WEVER A., DIDZIULIS V. (eds.): Species 2000 &amp; ITIS Catalogue of Life, 17 th March 2014. Digital resource available online at www. catalogueoflife. org / col. Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden (accessed on 23 March 2014)." type="book chapter" year="2014">HASSLER 2014</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>