treatments-xml/data/94/66/B6/9466B621FFB6A65FFC4AD15CFA0BF962.xml

238 lines
35 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="557D5F06BD491DD334DE7AD10E84611A" ID-CLB-Dataset="37272" ID-DOI="10.1134/S0013873810060096" ID-GBIF-Dataset="503ac593-1b67-42c6-b754-30aa9b2911ab" checkinTime="1484917122634" checkinUser="jeremy" docAuthor="N. N. Vinokurov" docDate="2010" docId="9466B621FFB6A65FFC4AD15CFA0BF962" docLanguage="en" docName="Vinokurov 2010 Species of the genus Salda (Saldidae) of the fauna of Russia and adjacent territories.pdf" docOrigin="Entomological Review 90 (6)" docTitle="Salda Fabricius 1803" docType="key" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="728" masterDocId="685FCE59FFB6A65EFFF0D50BFFBCFFAC" masterDocTitle="Species of the Genus Salda F. (Heteroptera, Saldidae) of the Fauna of Russia and Adjacent Territories" masterLastPageNumber="740" masterPageNumber="727" pageNumber="727" updateTime="1732748329728" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="0CB46553621543DDB24724C4D30C1AA7" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="3B2A9305E66405E62C81BAC56DA18B57">
<mods:title id="2F97EE4EBA03BED48B66FB2F343034F1">Species of the Genus Salda F. (Heteroptera, Saldidae) of the Fauna of Russia and Adjacent Territories</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="869F608FB6CB1F2452564220D68CA13C" type="personal">
<mods:role id="2DC6DF08866F041098DAB54C5CBE8EE0">
<mods:roleTerm id="E8E4BF5BA445C8E6B1D5A4CF7E40C473">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="C2508105AB8405FBFAA674E748D518C4">N. N. Vinokurov</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="E22D747F70C101B663B137BC7FCC6494">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="A5946FB3BBAE51AF243E19AC96E39F30" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="72852EDB54514ADEB3AEE5B3AE225CB5">
<mods:title id="B1D318177D48E94B925A32E77E4841EC">Entomological Review</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="8C81D73AE2CBC8C9A4BA3F31B7CAC701">
<mods:date id="863DAEA37C74A1A0E39216A9F057CF81">2010</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="D2EE6925DE147D38EC4B6A36DD79336E" type="volume">
<mods:number id="51889047FA0F802C8CBC637544C2524F">90</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="6A8EE96D6606B84ABDFDD6F8BC8D2E81" type="issue">
<mods:number id="AD0A43AEC8CFD670A210715312645C41">6</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="E8D04F6536FE1D560077DE9FEE6B4528" unit="page">
<mods:start id="B1578FBEE98217976E0B775C1579DE11">727</mods:start>
<mods:end id="A88F75D7E811D8A4C496B0E17DC1F2AA">740</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="AD625C36F772A56ECF1E6AB84428971E">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="0DDC68A159DDE2E817D635A172AF25A3" type="DOI">10.1134/S0013873810060096</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="9466B621FFB6A65FFC4AD15CFA0BF962" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6207097" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127616725" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6207097" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9466B621FFB6A65FFC4AD15CFA0BF962" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9466B621FFB6A65FFC4AD15CFA0BF962" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="728" pageId="0" pageNumber="727" scope_family="Saldidae">
<subSubSection id="54D554BCFFB6A65EFC4AD15CFA95FBDD" box="[954,1321,1109,1137]" pageId="0" pageNumber="727" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="1C700737FFB6A65EFC4AD15CFA95FBDD" box="[954,1321,1109,1137]" pageId="0" pageNumber="727">
<heading id="4738B05BFFB6A65EFC4AD15CFA95FBDD" box="[954,1321,1109,1137]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="0" pageNumber="727" reason="4">
Genus
<taxonomicName id="DBCF7CB4FFB6A65EFBFCD15EFA95FBDD" ID-CoL="7BTC" authority="Fabricius, 1803" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1803" box="[1036,1321,1109,1137]" class="Insecta" family="Saldidae" genus="Salda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="727" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="2EBBDB25FFB6A65EFBFCD15EFBD6FBC3" bold="true" box="[1036,1130,1109,1135]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="727">SALDA</emphasis>
Fabricius, 1803
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="54D554BCFFB6A65EFCBBD182FB93FA14" pageId="0" pageNumber="727" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="1C700737FFB6A65EFCBBD182FB93FA14" pageId="0" pageNumber="727">
Fabricius, 1803: 113; Stål, 1858: 191; Reuter, 1895: 53 (
<taxonomicName id="DBCF7CB4FFB6A65EFC44D1A0FBA3FB69" box="[948,1055,1195,1221]" class="Insecta" family="Piesmatidae" genus="Acanthia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="727" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="2EBBDB25FFB6A65EFC44D1A0FBA3FB69" box="[948,1055,1195,1221]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="727">Acanthia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); 1912: 22; Oshanin, 1908: 583 (
<emphasis id="2EBBDB25FFB6A65EFCC6D1C5FC6CFB44" box="[822,976,1230,1256]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="727">Sciodopterus</emphasis>
), 1912: 88; Drake, Hoberlandt, 1950: 3; Kiritshenko, 1951: 94; Cobben, 1960: 220; Kerzhner, 1964: 686; Wróblewski, 1968: 14; Tamanini, 1982: 84; Polhemus, 1985: 130; Schuh et al., 1987: 275; Vinokurov, 1979: 62; 1988: 749; Péricart, 1990: 85; Vinokurov, Kanyukova, 1995b: 36; Lindskog, 1995: 134.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="54D554BCFFB6A65EFCBBD0DAFACDFA46" box="[843,1393,1488,1515]" pageId="0" pageNumber="727" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="1C700737FFB6A65EFCBBD0DAFACDFA46" box="[843,1393,1488,1515]" pageId="0" pageNumber="727">
<typeStatus id="C374B995FFB6A65EFCBBD0DAFC34FA47" box="[843,904,1489,1515]" pageId="0" pageNumber="727">Type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName id="DBCF7CB4FFB6A65EFC04D0DAFAD2FA46" authority="Linnaeus, 1758" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[1012,1390,1488,1515]" class="Insecta" family="Cimicidae" genus="Cimex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="727" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="littoralis">
<emphasis id="2EBBDB25FFB6A65EFC04D0DAFB10FA46" box="[1012,1196,1488,1515]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="727">Cimex littoralis</emphasis>
Linnaeus, 1758
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="54D554BCFFB6A65FFCBBD308FE07FDD8" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="728" pageId="0" pageNumber="727" type="description">
<paragraph id="1C700737FFB6A65FFCBBD308FED9FE57" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="728" pageId="0" pageNumber="727">
<emphasis id="2EBBDB25FFB6A65EFCBBD308FC58F9B1" bold="true" box="[843,996,1539,1565]" pageId="0" pageNumber="727">Description.</emphasis>
Body black, oblong-oval or widely oval, medium-sized or large (
<quantity id="DB37AAD2FFB6A65EFB7ED32DFB4AF9ED" box="[1166,1270,1574,1601]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="727" unit="mm" value="6.0" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="4.0">48 mm</quantity>
), dorsally matte or with metallic luster, with blue reflection. Head moderately inclined. Eyes very large, ocelli widely spaced. Antennae long and fine, 2nd segment with long raised hairs. Calli of pronotum with median depression, large but low, reaching anteriorly lateral margin of pronotum. Posterolateral angles of pronotum rounded or weakly pointed, occasionally pale. Hemielytra long or shortened, covered with short raised, brown or golden, rarely long raised hairs. Embolar suture short. Secondary hypocostal ridge occasionally not reaching costal margin of hemielytron. Pale spots on corium absent, or small, or in form of longitudinal stripes. Membrane with 4 cells, innermost cell 3/4 as long as neighboring one; in individuals with shortened wings, membrane frequently coriaceous. 2nd segment of hind tarsus usually as long as, or longer than 3rd one. Filum gonopori of aedeagus forming 2.54.0 coils of spiral, middle sclerotized structure of aedeagus and larval organ absent.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1C700737FFB7A65FFF6BD71FFE07FDD8" pageId="1" pageNumber="728">The insects inhabit the sandy, clay silted shores of water bodies, wet meadows, and bogs; the species hibernates at the egg stage.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="54D554BCFFB7A65FFF6BD787FE06FD0A" box="[155,442,652,678]" pageId="1" pageNumber="728" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="1C700737FFB7A65FFF6BD787FE06FD0A" box="[155,442,652,678]" pageId="1" pageNumber="728">
<emphasis id="2EBBDB25FFB7A65FFF6BD787FE81FD0A" bold="true" box="[155,317,652,678]" pageId="1" pageNumber="728">Distribution.</emphasis>
Holarctic.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="54D554BCFFB7A65FFF2BD7DBFA0BF962" pageId="1" pageNumber="728" type="key">
<paragraph id="1C700737FFB7A65FFF2BD7DBFD14FD45" box="[219,680,719,746]" pageId="1" pageNumber="728">
<emphasis id="2EBBDB25FFB7A65FFF2BD7DBFD14FD45" box="[219,680,719,746]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="728">
A Key to Species of the Genus
<taxonomicName id="DBCF7CB4FFB7A65FFDB4D7C4FD3BFD45" box="[580,647,719,745]" class="Insecta" family="Saldidae" genus="Salda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="728" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Salda</taxonomicName>
F.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1C700737FFB7A65FFF56D7F9FD61FCA0" box="[166,733,753,780]" pageId="1" pageNumber="728">
<emphasis id="2EBBDB25FFB7A65FFF56D7F9FD61FCA0" box="[166,733,753,780]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="728">of the Fauna of Russia and Adjacent Territories</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1C700737FFB7A65FFF8DD629FCBBFC0D" pageId="1" pageNumber="728">
1 (8). Dorsal side of body matte or with matte sheen. Hemielytra long or shortened; in latter case (except in
<taxonomicName id="DBCF7CB4FFB7A65FFED4D66DFE6DFCD3" box="[292,465,869,896]" class="Insecta" family="Saldidae" genus="Salda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="728" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kiritshenkoi">
<emphasis id="2EBBDB25FFB7A65FFED4D66DFE6DFCD3" box="[292,465,869,896]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="728">S. kiritshenkoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), membrane with distinct venation, more or less hyaline ........................ 2.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1C700737FFB7A65FFF8DD6BCFCB4FBF4" pageId="1" pageNumber="728">
2 (3). Corium entirely black, rather densely and uniformly covered with hairs. 2nd4th antennal segments black. Legs dark brown to nearly black. Paramere as in
<figureCitation id="84F41BB2FFB7A65FFE05D117FDEBFB9B" box="[501,599,1052,1079]" captionStart="Figs. 15 24" captionStartId="3.[132,177,1234,1255]" captionTargetBox="[383,1203,204,1192]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[383,1203,196,1194]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs. 15 24. Salda F., parameres (orig.; 17 after Cobben, 1985; 21, 24 after Lindskog, 1991): (15 17) S. littoralis (L.), (18) S. kiritshenkoi Cobben, (19) S. muelleri Zett., (20) S. morio Zett., (21 23) S. sahlbergi Reut., (24) S. henschii Reut. [(15) Taimyr Peninsula, (16) Central Yakutia, (17) northern part of the area of the Sea of Okhotsk, (19) Shipitsyno Vill. (Severnaya Dvina), (20) Aldan River mouth, (22) Mongolia, (23) Kosh-Agach]." pageId="1" pageNumber="728">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
. Body length
<quantity id="DB37AAD2FFB7A65FFF38D135FEE9FBF5" box="[200,341,1086,1113]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.3" metricValueMax="5.8" metricValueMin="4.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="728" unit="mm" value="5.3" valueMax="5.8" valueMin="4.8">4.85.8 mm</quantity>
...................
<taxonomicName id="DBCF7CB4FFB7A65FFE04D134FCB4FBF4" authority="Cobben." authorityName="Cobben." box="[500,776,1086,1113]" class="Insecta" family="Saldidae" genus="Salda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="728" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kiritshenkoi">
<emphasis id="2EBBDB25FFB7A65FFE04D134FD21FBF4" box="[500,669,1086,1113]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="728">S. kiritshenkoi</emphasis>
Cobben.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1C700737FFB7A65FFF8DD165FCBBFB24" box="[125,775,1133,1160]" pageId="1" pageNumber="728">3 (2). Corium with pale spots and stripes ................. 4.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1C700737FFB7A65FFF8DD196FCBBFA2F" pageId="1" pageNumber="728">
4 (5). Corium with 2 longitudinal, medially interrupted stripes strongly reduced in dark specimens; pale spot in radial cell (
<emphasis id="2EBBDB25FFB7A65FFE4AD1E9FE6DFB57" box="[442,465,1250,1275]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="728">rs</emphasis>
) oblong, present even in dark specimens (
<figureCitation id="84F41BB2FFB7A65FFE61D009FD9FFAB1" box="[401,547,1282,1309]" captionStart="Figs. 1 14" captionStartId="2.[132,177,1514,1535]" captionTargetBox="[355,1231,198,1492]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[355,1232,196,1493]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs. 1 14. Salda F., variability of hemielytral pattern (after Cobben, 1960, 1985; Lindskog, 1991): (1, 2) S. littoralis (L.);; (3 5) S. henschii Reut.; (6 8) S. morio Zett.; (9, 10) S. muelleri Zett.; (11 14) S. sahlbergi Reut." pageId="1" pageNumber="728">Figs. 1114</figureCitation>
). Parandria narrow and widely spaced (
<figureCitation id="84F41BB2FFB7A65FFE43D02FFDF8FA93" box="[435,580,1316,1343]" captionStart="Figs. 25 39" captionStartId="4.[132,177,1330,1351]" captionTargetBox="[370,1217,199,1290]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[370,1217,196,1290]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs. 25 39. Salda F., parameres (25 29) and parandria (30 37), apex of 2 nd gonapophysis (38, 39) (orig.; 25 28 after Cobben, 1985; 32, 34, 37, 38 after Lindskog, 1991); (25 27, 36) S. micans Jak.; (28, 29, 37) S. splendens Jak.; (30) S. littoralis (L.); (31) S. morio Zett.; (32) S. muelleri Zett.; (33, 34, 38) S. sahlbergi Reut.; (35, 39) S. henschii Reut. [(25, 36) Tokinskii Stanovik, (30) Taimyr Peninsula, (31) Aldan River mouth, (32) Shipitsyno Vill. (Severnaya Dvina), (34) Chersky Mt. Range]." pageId="1" pageNumber="728">Figs. 33, 34</figureCitation>
), paramere as in
<figureCitation id="84F41BB2FFB7A65FFF38D04DFEEBFACD" box="[200,343,1350,1377]" captionStart="Figs. 15 24" captionStartId="3.[132,177,1234,1255]" captionTargetBox="[383,1203,204,1192]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[383,1203,196,1194]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs. 15 24. Salda F., parameres (orig.; 17 after Cobben, 1985; 21, 24 after Lindskog, 1991): (15 17) S. littoralis (L.), (18) S. kiritshenkoi Cobben, (19) S. muelleri Zett., (20) S. morio Zett., (21 23) S. sahlbergi Reut., (24) S. henschii Reut. [(15) Taimyr Peninsula, (16) Central Yakutia, (17) northern part of the area of the Sea of Okhotsk, (19) Shipitsyno Vill. (Severnaya Dvina), (20) Aldan River mouth, (22) Mongolia, (23) Kosh-Agach]." pageId="1" pageNumber="728">Figs. 2123</figureCitation>
. Body length
<quantity id="DB37AAD2FFB7A65FFE09D04CFD3AFACD" box="[505,646,1351,1377]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6" metricValueMax="4.9" metricValueMin="4.3" pageId="1" pageNumber="728" unit="mm" value="4.6" valueMax="4.9" valueMin="4.3">4.34.9 mm</quantity>
............... ................................................
<taxonomicName id="DBCF7CB4FFB7A65FFDC4D062FCBBFA2F" authority="Reut." authorityName="Reut." box="[564,775,1384,1411]" class="Insecta" family="Saldidae" genus="Salda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="728" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sahlbergi">
<emphasis id="2EBBDB25FFB7A65FFDC4D062FD7CFA2E" box="[564,704,1384,1411]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="728">S. sahlbergi</emphasis>
Reut.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1C700737FFB7A65FFF8DD09CFEC7FA59" pageId="1" pageNumber="728">5 (4). Exocorium without longitudinal stripes, with pale spots; pale spot in radial cell rounded, frequently absent.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1C700737FFB7A65FFF8DD301FCBBF963" pageId="1" pageNumber="728">
6 (7). Dorsal side with short recumbent hairs. Exocorium entirely dark, or with pale spots near cubital vein (
<figureCitation id="84F41BB2FFB7A65FFEC9D345FE08F9C5" box="[313,436,1614,1641]" captionStart="Figs. 1 14" captionStartId="2.[132,177,1514,1535]" captionTargetBox="[355,1231,198,1492]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[355,1232,196,1493]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs. 1 14. Salda F., variability of hemielytral pattern (after Cobben, 1960, 1985; Lindskog, 1991): (1, 2) S. littoralis (L.);; (3 5) S. henschii Reut.; (6 8) S. morio Zett.; (9, 10) S. muelleri Zett.; (11 14) S. sahlbergi Reut." pageId="1" pageNumber="728">Figs. 1, 2</figureCitation>
). Parandria wide, separated by rather narrow interval (
<figureCitation id="84F41BB2FFB7A65FFDF6D37BFDDCF927" box="[518,608,1648,1675]" captionStart="Figs. 25 39" captionStartId="4.[132,177,1330,1351]" captionTargetBox="[370,1217,199,1290]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[370,1217,196,1290]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs. 25 39. Salda F., parameres (25 29) and parandria (30 37), apex of 2 nd gonapophysis (38, 39) (orig.; 25 28 after Cobben, 1985; 32, 34, 37, 38 after Lindskog, 1991); (25 27, 36) S. micans Jak.; (28, 29, 37) S. splendens Jak.; (30) S. littoralis (L.); (31) S. morio Zett.; (32) S. muelleri Zett.; (33, 34, 38) S. sahlbergi Reut.; (35, 39) S. henschii Reut. [(25, 36) Tokinskii Stanovik, (30) Taimyr Peninsula, (31) Aldan River mouth, (32) Shipitsyno Vill. (Severnaya Dvina), (34) Chersky Mt. Range]." pageId="1" pageNumber="728">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
); paramere as in
<figureCitation id="84F41BB2FFB7A65FFF17D399FEC9F900" box="[231,373,1682,1708]" captionStart="Figs. 15 24" captionStartId="3.[132,177,1234,1255]" captionTargetBox="[383,1203,204,1192]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[383,1203,196,1194]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs. 15 24. Salda F., parameres (orig.; 17 after Cobben, 1985; 21, 24 after Lindskog, 1991): (15 17) S. littoralis (L.), (18) S. kiritshenkoi Cobben, (19) S. muelleri Zett., (20) S. morio Zett., (21 23) S. sahlbergi Reut., (24) S. henschii Reut. [(15) Taimyr Peninsula, (16) Central Yakutia, (17) northern part of the area of the Sea of Okhotsk, (19) Shipitsyno Vill. (Severnaya Dvina), (20) Aldan River mouth, (22) Mongolia, (23) Kosh-Agach]." pageId="1" pageNumber="728">Figs. 1517</figureCitation>
. Body length
<quantity id="DB37AAD2FFB7A65FFDE8D399FD32F901" box="[536,654,1682,1709]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.05" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="5.1" pageId="1" pageNumber="728" unit="mm" value="6.05" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="5.1">5.17 mm</quantity>
.............. ......................................................
<taxonomicName id="DBCF7CB4FFB7A65FFD93D3BEFD5AF962" box="[611,742,1716,1743]" class="Insecta" family="Cimicidae" genus="Cimex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="728" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="littoralis">
<emphasis id="2EBBDB25FFB7A65FFD93D3BEFD5AF962" box="[611,742,1716,1743]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="728">S. littoralis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1C700737FFB7A65FFF8DD3EEFCBBF804" pageId="1" pageNumber="728">
7 (6). Dorsal side with rather long, partly raised hairs. Exocorium with pale apical spot which absent in dark individuals (
<figureCitation id="84F41BB2FFB7A65FFE5AD22CFD9AF8ED" box="[426,550,1831,1857]" captionStart="Figs. 1 14" captionStartId="2.[132,177,1514,1535]" captionTargetBox="[355,1231,198,1492]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[355,1232,196,1493]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs. 1 14. Salda F., variability of hemielytral pattern (after Cobben, 1960, 1985; Lindskog, 1991): (1, 2) S. littoralis (L.);; (3 5) S. henschii Reut.; (6 8) S. morio Zett.; (9, 10) S. muelleri Zett.; (11 14) S. sahlbergi Reut." pageId="1" pageNumber="728">Figs. 35</figureCitation>
). Parandria wide, separated by narrow interval (
<figureCitation id="84F41BB2FFB7A65FFDDBD242FD3FF8CF" box="[555,643,1865,1891]" captionStart="Figs. 25 39" captionStartId="4.[132,177,1330,1351]" captionTargetBox="[370,1217,199,1290]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[370,1217,196,1290]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs. 25 39. Salda F., parameres (25 29) and parandria (30 37), apex of 2 nd gonapophysis (38, 39) (orig.; 25 28 after Cobben, 1985; 32, 34, 37, 38 after Lindskog, 1991); (25 27, 36) S. micans Jak.; (28, 29, 37) S. splendens Jak.; (30) S. littoralis (L.); (31) S. morio Zett.; (32) S. muelleri Zett.; (33, 34, 38) S. sahlbergi Reut.; (35, 39) S. henschii Reut. [(25, 36) Tokinskii Stanovik, (30) Taimyr Peninsula, (31) Aldan River mouth, (32) Shipitsyno Vill. (Severnaya Dvina), (34) Chersky Mt. Range]." pageId="1" pageNumber="728">Fig. 35</figureCitation>
), paramere as in
<figureCitation id="84F41BB2FFB7A65FFEF7D260FEE1F82A" box="[263,349,1899,1926]" captionStart="Figs. 15 24" captionStartId="3.[132,177,1234,1255]" captionTargetBox="[383,1203,204,1192]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[383,1203,196,1194]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs. 15 24. Salda F., parameres (orig.; 17 after Cobben, 1985; 21, 24 after Lindskog, 1991): (15 17) S. littoralis (L.), (18) S. kiritshenkoi Cobben, (19) S. muelleri Zett., (20) S. morio Zett., (21 23) S. sahlbergi Reut., (24) S. henschii Reut. [(15) Taimyr Peninsula, (16) Central Yakutia, (17) northern part of the area of the Sea of Okhotsk, (19) Shipitsyno Vill. (Severnaya Dvina), (20) Aldan River mouth, (22) Mongolia, (23) Kosh-Agach]." pageId="1" pageNumber="728">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
. Body length
<quantity id="DB37AAD2FFB7A65FFDF0D260FD31F82A" box="[512,653,1899,1926]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.9" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="4.3" pageId="1" pageNumber="728" unit="mm" value="4.9" valueMax="5.5" valueMin="4.3">4.35.5 mm</quantity>
.............. ..................................................
<taxonomicName id="DBCF7CB4FFB7A65FFDB1D285FCBBF804" authority="Reut." authorityName="Reut." box="[577,775,1933,1960]" class="Insecta" family="Saldidae" genus="Salda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="728" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="henschii">
<emphasis id="2EBBDB25FFB7A65FFDB1D285FD7CF80B" box="[577,704,1933,1960]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="728">S. henschii</emphasis>
Reut.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1C700737FFB7A65FFCDCD5C5FA0BFE38" pageId="1" pageNumber="728">
8 (1). Dorsal side of body with metallic sheen, with distinct blue reflection seen at great magnification. Hemielytra frequently shortened, with coriaceous membrane. When body with long raised hairs (
<taxonomicName id="DBCF7CB4FFB7A65FFBE5D453FB15FEDD" box="[1045,1193,343,370]" class="Insecta" family="Saldidae" genus="Salda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="728" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="splendens">
<emphasis id="2EBBDB25FFB7A65FFBE5D453FB15FEDD" box="[1045,1193,343,370]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="728">S. splendens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), corium without pale spots ................................................................ 9.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1C700737FFB7A65FFCDCD4A1FA0BFD5A" pageId="1" pageNumber="728">
9 (10). Endocorium usually with pale spots (
<figureCitation id="84F41BB2FFB7A65FFAA9D4A2FC35FE4A" captionStart="Figs. 1 14" captionStartId="2.[132,177,1514,1535]" captionTargetBox="[355,1231,198,1492]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[355,1232,196,1493]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs. 1 14. Salda F., variability of hemielytral pattern (after Cobben, 1960, 1985; Lindskog, 1991): (1, 2) S. littoralis (L.);; (3 5) S. henschii Reut.; (6 8) S. morio Zett.; (9, 10) S. muelleri Zett.; (11 14) S. sahlbergi Reut." pageId="1" pageNumber="728">Figs. 6, 7</figureCitation>
); corium occasionally (only in darkest individuals) entirely black (
<figureCitation id="84F41BB2FFB7A65FFB6AD4E6FB59FDA4" box="[1178,1253,493,520]" captionStart="Figs. 1 14" captionStartId="2.[132,177,1514,1535]" captionTargetBox="[355,1231,198,1492]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[355,1232,196,1493]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs. 1 14. Salda F., variability of hemielytral pattern (after Cobben, 1960, 1985; Lindskog, 1991): (1, 2) S. littoralis (L.);; (3 5) S. henschii Reut.; (6 8) S. morio Zett.; (9, 10) S. muelleri Zett.; (11 14) S. sahlbergi Reut." pageId="1" pageNumber="728">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
); its side adjoining clavus more strongly lustrous than outer part. Exocorium with short scattered hairs. Cells of membrane brown in macropterous specimens. 2nd antennal segment brown or dark brown. Legs yellow-brown or nearly black. Paramere and parandria as in
<figureCitation id="84F41BB2FFB7A65FFB86D7B2FB61FD7F" box="[1142,1245,697,723]" captionStart="Figs. 15 24" captionStartId="3.[132,177,1234,1255]" captionTargetBox="[383,1203,204,1192]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[383,1203,196,1194]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs. 15 24. Salda F., parameres (orig.; 17 after Cobben, 1985; 21, 24 after Lindskog, 1991): (15 17) S. littoralis (L.), (18) S. kiritshenkoi Cobben, (19) S. muelleri Zett., (20) S. morio Zett., (21 23) S. sahlbergi Reut., (24) S. henschii Reut. [(15) Taimyr Peninsula, (16) Central Yakutia, (17) northern part of the area of the Sea of Okhotsk, (19) Shipitsyno Vill. (Severnaya Dvina), (20) Aldan River mouth, (22) Mongolia, (23) Kosh-Agach]." pageId="1" pageNumber="728">Figs. 20</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="84F41BB2FFB7A65FFB1FD7B2FAACFD7F" box="[1263,1296,697,723]" captionStart="Figs. 25 39" captionStartId="4.[132,177,1330,1351]" captionTargetBox="[370,1217,199,1290]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[370,1217,196,1290]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs. 25 39. Salda F., parameres (25 29) and parandria (30 37), apex of 2 nd gonapophysis (38, 39) (orig.; 25 28 after Cobben, 1985; 32, 34, 37, 38 after Lindskog, 1991); (25 27, 36) S. micans Jak.; (28, 29, 37) S. splendens Jak.; (30) S. littoralis (L.); (31) S. morio Zett.; (32) S. muelleri Zett.; (33, 34, 38) S. sahlbergi Reut.; (35, 39) S. henschii Reut. [(25, 36) Tokinskii Stanovik, (30) Taimyr Peninsula, (31) Aldan River mouth, (32) Shipitsyno Vill. (Severnaya Dvina), (34) Chersky Mt. Range]." pageId="1" pageNumber="728">31</figureCitation>
. Body length
<quantity id="DB37AAD2FFB7A65FFC88D7D1FBB8FD5A" box="[888,1028,730,758]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.55" metricValueMax="7.2" metricValueMin="5.9" pageId="1" pageNumber="728" unit="mm" value="6.55" valueMax="7.2" valueMin="5.9">5.97.2 mm</quantity>
..................................
<taxonomicName id="DBCF7CB4FFB7A65FFAE4D7D7FA0BFD5A" authority="Zett." authorityName="Zett." box="[1300,1463,732,758]" class="Insecta" family="Saldidae" genus="Salda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="728" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="morio">
<emphasis id="2EBBDB25FFB7A65FFAE4D7D7FAC4FD59" box="[1300,1400,732,758]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="728">S. morio</emphasis>
Zett.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1C700737FFB7A65FFCDCD600FA0BFCC5" pageId="1" pageNumber="728">
10 (9). Corium without pale spots, entirely black (in
<taxonomicName id="DBCF7CB4FFB7A65FFC88D626FC41FCEA" box="[888,1021,812,839]" class="Insecta" family="Saldidae" genus="Salda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="728" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="muelleri">
<emphasis id="2EBBDB25FFB7A65FFC88D626FC41FCEA" box="[888,1021,812,839]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="728">S. muelleri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, small pale spots occasionally present at border with membrane) ..................... 11.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1C700737FFB7A65FFCDCD675FA0BFB2A" pageId="1" pageNumber="728">
11 (12). Pronotum and hemielytra scabrous and less strongly lustrous than lower part of thorax; dorsal side with short (
<quantity id="DB37AAD2FFB7A65FFB83D6CAFA9AFC70" box="[1139,1318,961,988]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="728" unit="mm" value="0.05" valueMax="0.06" valueMin="0.04">0.040.06 mm</quantity>
) recumbent hairs; hemielytra as in
<figureCitation id="84F41BB2FFB7A65FFB7CD6E8FA97FC51" box="[1164,1323,995,1022]" captionStart="Figs. 1 14" captionStartId="2.[132,177,1514,1535]" captionTargetBox="[355,1231,198,1492]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[355,1232,196,1493]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs. 1 14. Salda F., variability of hemielytral pattern (after Cobben, 1960, 1985; Lindskog, 1991): (1, 2) S. littoralis (L.);; (3 5) S. henschii Reut.; (6 8) S. morio Zett.; (9, 10) S. muelleri Zett.; (11 14) S. sahlbergi Reut." pageId="1" pageNumber="728">Figs. 9, 10. 2</figureCitation>
nd antennal segment black or dark brown. Fore acetabula black, with narrow of pale edging on outer side. Paramere and parandria as in
<figureCitation id="84F41BB2FFB7A65FFB2AD142FA80FBCF" box="[1242,1340,1097,1123]" captionStart="Figs. 15 24" captionStartId="3.[132,177,1234,1255]" captionTargetBox="[383,1203,204,1192]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[383,1203,196,1194]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs. 15 24. Salda F., parameres (orig.; 17 after Cobben, 1985; 21, 24 after Lindskog, 1991): (15 17) S. littoralis (L.), (18) S. kiritshenkoi Cobben, (19) S. muelleri Zett., (20) S. morio Zett., (21 23) S. sahlbergi Reut., (24) S. henschii Reut. [(15) Taimyr Peninsula, (16) Central Yakutia, (17) northern part of the area of the Sea of Okhotsk, (19) Shipitsyno Vill. (Severnaya Dvina), (20) Aldan River mouth, (22) Mongolia, (23) Kosh-Agach]." pageId="1" pageNumber="728">Figs. 19</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="84F41BB2FFB7A65FFAB9D142FAD6FBCF" box="[1353,1386,1097,1123]" captionStart="Figs. 25 39" captionStartId="4.[132,177,1330,1351]" captionTargetBox="[370,1217,199,1290]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[370,1217,196,1290]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs. 25 39. Salda F., parameres (25 29) and parandria (30 37), apex of 2 nd gonapophysis (38, 39) (orig.; 25 28 after Cobben, 1985; 32, 34, 37, 38 after Lindskog, 1991); (25 27, 36) S. micans Jak.; (28, 29, 37) S. splendens Jak.; (30) S. littoralis (L.); (31) S. morio Zett.; (32) S. muelleri Zett.; (33, 34, 38) S. sahlbergi Reut.; (35, 39) S. henschii Reut. [(25, 36) Tokinskii Stanovik, (30) Taimyr Peninsula, (31) Aldan River mouth, (32) Shipitsyno Vill. (Severnaya Dvina), (34) Chersky Mt. Range]." pageId="1" pageNumber="728">32</figureCitation>
. Body length
<quantity id="DB37AAD2FFB7A65FFC38D161FBE9FB2A" box="[968,1109,1130,1158]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.15" metricValueMax="7.5" metricValueMin="4.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="728" unit="mm" value="6.15" valueMax="7.5" valueMin="4.8">4.87.5 mm</quantity>
...................
<taxonomicName id="DBCF7CB4FFB7A65FFB08D167FA0BFB2A" authority="Zett." authorityName="Zett." box="[1272,1463,1130,1158]" class="Insecta" family="Saldidae" genus="Salda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="728" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="muelleri">
<emphasis id="2EBBDB25FFB7A65FFB08D167FAC4FB28" box="[1272,1400,1130,1158]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="728">S. muelleri</emphasis>
Zett.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1C700737FFB7A65FFCDCD190FA0AFA91" pageId="1" pageNumber="728">
12 (11). Pronotum and hemielytra smooth, lustrous to same extent as lower part of thorax; dorsal side with longer (over
<quantity id="DB37AAD2FFB7A65FFBA9D1D5FB7BFB55" box="[1113,1223,1246,1273]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="728" unit="mm" value="0.06">0.06 mm</quantity>
) subrecumbent and raised hairs. 2nd antennal segment pale. Fore acetabula pale ............................................... 13.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1C700737FFB7A65FFCDCD059FA0BF99B" pageId="1" pageNumber="728">
13 (14). Head, not considering 3 pairs of long trichobothria, with short recumbent hairs; pronotum and hemielytra with scattered subrecumbent hairs, occasionally also with single raised hairs. Paramere and parandria as in
<figureCitation id="84F41BB2FFB7A65FFC88D0F0FB8EF9B9" box="[888,1074,1531,1557]" captionStart="Figs. 25 39" captionStartId="4.[132,177,1330,1351]" captionTargetBox="[370,1217,199,1290]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[370,1217,196,1290]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs. 25 39. Salda F., parameres (25 29) and parandria (30 37), apex of 2 nd gonapophysis (38, 39) (orig.; 25 28 after Cobben, 1985; 32, 34, 37, 38 after Lindskog, 1991); (25 27, 36) S. micans Jak.; (28, 29, 37) S. splendens Jak.; (30) S. littoralis (L.); (31) S. morio Zett.; (32) S. muelleri Zett.; (33, 34, 38) S. sahlbergi Reut.; (35, 39) S. henschii Reut. [(25, 36) Tokinskii Stanovik, (30) Taimyr Peninsula, (31) Aldan River mouth, (32) Shipitsyno Vill. (Severnaya Dvina), (34) Chersky Mt. Range]." pageId="1" pageNumber="728">Figs. 2527, 36</figureCitation>
. Body length
<quantity id="DB37AAD2FFB7A65FFB25D0F0FADEF9BA" box="[1237,1378,1531,1558]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.65" metricValueMax="6.5" metricValueMin="4.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="728" unit="mm" value="5.65" valueMax="6.5" valueMin="4.8">4.86.5 mm</quantity>
.......... .....................................................
<taxonomicName id="DBCF7CB4FFB7A65FFAFFD315FA0BF99B" authority="Jak." authorityName="Jak." box="[1295,1463,1565,1592]" class="Insecta" family="Saldidae" genus="Salda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="728" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="micans">
<emphasis id="2EBBDB25FFB7A65FFAFFD315FA3CF99B" box="[1295,1408,1566,1592]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="728">S. micans</emphasis>
Jak.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1C700737FFB7A65FFCDCD346FA0BF962" pageId="1" pageNumber="728">
14 (13). Head, pronotum, and hemielytra with long sparse raised hairs. Paramere and parandria as in
<figureCitation id="84F41BB2FFB7A65FFC88D399FB8EF900" box="[888,1074,1682,1708]" captionStart="Figs. 25 39" captionStartId="4.[132,177,1330,1351]" captionTargetBox="[370,1217,199,1290]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[370,1217,196,1290]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs. 25 39. Salda F., parameres (25 29) and parandria (30 37), apex of 2 nd gonapophysis (38, 39) (orig.; 25 28 after Cobben, 1985; 32, 34, 37, 38 after Lindskog, 1991); (25 27, 36) S. micans Jak.; (28, 29, 37) S. splendens Jak.; (30) S. littoralis (L.); (31) S. morio Zett.; (32) S. muelleri Zett.; (33, 34, 38) S. sahlbergi Reut.; (35, 39) S. henschii Reut. [(25, 36) Tokinskii Stanovik, (30) Taimyr Peninsula, (31) Aldan River mouth, (32) Shipitsyno Vill. (Severnaya Dvina), (34) Chersky Mt. Range]." pageId="1" pageNumber="728">Figs. 28, 29, 37</figureCitation>
. Body length
<quantity id="DB37AAD2FFB7A65FFB25D399FADEF901" box="[1237,1378,1682,1709]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.65" metricValueMax="6.2" metricValueMin="5.1" pageId="1" pageNumber="728" unit="mm" value="5.65" valueMax="6.2" valueMin="5.1">5.16.2 mm</quantity>
.......... .................................................
<taxonomicName id="DBCF7CB4FFB7A65FFB1ED3BEFA0BF962" authority="Jak." authorityName="Jak." box="[1262,1463,1716,1743]" class="Insecta" family="Saldidae" genus="Salda" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="728" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="splendens">
<emphasis id="2EBBDB25FFB7A65FFB1ED3BEFA3CF962" box="[1262,1408,1716,1743]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="728">S. splendens</emphasis>
Jak.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>