412 lines
57 KiB
XML
412 lines
57 KiB
XML
<document id="B63DCE62D9692200113F441CA32147EC" ID-CLB-Dataset="124040" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.558.2.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6f9be3ba-7dc3-4be0-864e-72c2cd178fe7" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7002925" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1660732599335" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Alvarado-Cárdenas, Leonardo O., Hernández, Alexis López & Crisóstomo, Raúl Sánchez" docDate="2022" docId="6465878BFFF09000A9939AB3FE34FE49" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.558.2.2.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 558 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.7:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Dictyanthus nichongus L. O. Alvarado, R. Sanchez et A. Lopez 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="182" masterDocId="985CFFF3FFF19005A91B9E47FFB4FFD9" masterDocTitle="A remarkable new species of Dictyanthus (Apocynaceae, Asclepiadoideae, Asclepiadeae, Gonolobinae) restricted to Jalisco, México" masterLastPageNumber="184" masterPageNumber="178" pageNumber="179" updateTime="1699367138834" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
|
||
<mods:mods id="E9FC3F708278F3977ECF9C8533EE5F91" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="6B1A502DF5DF5D1E7CB9A9B7D8857F87">
|
||
<mods:title id="D7FF016321AFF7346A45FD6E213AEFA5">A remarkable new species of Dictyanthus (Apocynaceae, Asclepiadoideae, Asclepiadeae, Gonolobinae) restricted to Jalisco, México</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="9BA06BE305FB3213DD32F705084F5278" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="38B216527FE7295D2992C4236248298E">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="6EF5F912E680C8A2F96057A715D5B396">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="C670FDE25FFC98B939B3240898F3952F">Alvarado-Cárdenas, Leonardo O.</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="028221FB5621A960BDB113A775434C65">Departamento de Biología Comparada, Laboratorio de Plantas Vasculares, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Zip Code 70 - 282, 04510 México, CDMX, México.</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="7D2FA2E3B8F44DC619A64EC721C6A625" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="7108C730CEFFCDF462D8DC33546E4C3F">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="C687E5F32ABAC232B3080EB30A3509AB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="0FDC4888FCEF88D588B6FEEDE8B39230">Hernández, Alexis López</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="FC6163FE64272A2F5F900643485971AD">Calle la luz # 50, Fracc. Barrios de Arboledas. C. P. 72590. Puebla, Puebla, México.</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="B34AB064897B096F26AD4CD02AD44687" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="334715905347F4B88C73019F9D349219">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="0B177E4D36B081C47254C1A889DE3919">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="7D5DA3F638E927C93CAF0744CA714556">Crisóstomo, Raúl Sánchez</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="68278DE281AE32821D93391B5E0E993A">Lazaro Cárdenas 13, José María Morelos. C. P. 48495. Tomatlán, Jalisco, México.</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="16FA913AF86C7D8EEB2F14B704B70CFB">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="7C4FD71645F7E2878D1CBE4B24BEDC69" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="2DE48FEF3CD767828DE1B450CB6C63B5">
|
||
<mods:title id="E53E04CE1A8786DEE850430ACE56E8B2">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="3438A7D04C2F5C88BAA4D9188F10955E">
|
||
<mods:date id="93961EC861B0202E237FCBA1A73CD7BE">2022</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="EFE70437A21416F12F24ADBCCF0C124F" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="5F23C3D844B5129D65985C2DA4CEE7A2">2022-08-15</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="B7E78967AAA4A77A3C8E4390980F72E1" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="5935B17F14327D296A2F348C1F5F6E54">558</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="90018DA4369C823ED8364EAA8BE7A022" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="AE2295D1C63D5570C0F227E44232E4E1">2</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="143F532A81C3EA9B52175C12DBECD6C1" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="26EB68AB8B534CF10B7F1CBABA825F4F">178</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="65051FEBE494630CF23A2EFFDED9792D">184</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification id="9C01C949B308C4C29A99029C6E860635">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="84C9102E8A3305F4FE0232332B41E5E4" type="CLB-Dataset">124040</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="EA351D24597754B20BC9CA6345816708" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.558.2.2</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="D87300F9C39DEC64E6592A5F5F76C6FE" type="GBIF-Dataset">6f9be3ba-7dc3-4be0-864e-72c2cd178fe7</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="3AC36D2A967AAAE9C85E2E0549CDB019" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="BB602F50D12307CB9FC796A5FFFB8FE2" type="Zenodo-Dep">7002925</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="6465878BFFF09000A9939AB3FE34FE49" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7002929" ID-GBIF-Taxon="199504672" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7002929" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6465878BFFF09000A9939AB3FE34FE49" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6465878BFFF09000A9939AB3FE34FE49" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="182" pageId="1" pageNumber="179">
|
||
<subSubSection id="A4D66516FFF09004A9939AB3FB85FAD7" box="[136,1073,1268,1295]" pageId="1" pageNumber="179" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="EC73369DFFF09004A9939AB3FB85FAD7" blockId="1.[136,1073,1268,1295]" box="[136,1073,1268,1295]" pageId="1" pageNumber="179">
|
||
<heading id="B73B81F1FFF09004A9939AB3FB85FAD7" box="[136,1073,1268,1295]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="179" reason="3">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2BCC4D1EFFF09004A9939AB3FCE5FAD7" ID-CoL="9VF7V" authority="L.O. Alvarado, R. Sanchez et A. Lopez" authorityName="L. O. Alvarado, R. Sanchez et A. Lopez" authorityYear="2022" box="[136,849,1268,1295]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Dictyanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="1" pageNumber="179" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nichongus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="DEB8EA8FFFF09004A9939AB3FE20FAD6" bold="true" box="[136,404,1268,1295]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="179">Dictyanthus nichongus</emphasis>
|
||
L.O. Alvarado, R. Sánchez et A. López
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="C58B57F4FFF09004AA439AB2FC1BFAD6" box="[856,943,1269,1295]" pageId="1" pageNumber="179" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="DEB8EA8FFFF09004AA439AB2FC13FAD7" box="[856,935,1269,1294]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="179">sp. nov</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="74F72A18FFF09004AAA49AB3FBB3FAD7" box="[959,1031,1268,1294]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1759,1781]" captionTargetBox="[169,1424,371,1717]" captionTargetId="figure-100@2.[151,1436,350,1731]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Dictyanthus nichongus A. Branch with leaves and inflorescences. B. Apical view of the flower. C. Fruit. D. Fly visiting the flower. Credits:Antonio Reyes (A, C), Raúl Sánchez (B, D)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7002927" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7002927/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="179">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
–4)
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="A4D66516FFF09007A9A69B5FFCC9FE91" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="180" pageId="1" pageNumber="179" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="EC73369DFFF09004A9A69B5FFA2DFA8F" blockId="1.[136,1452,1304,2087]" pageId="1" pageNumber="179">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="0C17ACE7FFF09004A9A69B5FFF4CFAEB" box="[189,248,1304,1330]" pageId="1" pageNumber="179">Type</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
:—
|
||
<materialsCitation id="5CA43CC0FFF09004A8029B5FFB7EFA8F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3890238301" collectingDate="2021-06-04" collectionCode="FCME" collectorName="R. Sanchez" country="Mexico" location="La Compuerta" municipality="Tomatlan" pageId="1" pageNumber="179" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Jalisco" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="94DB760DFFF09004A8029B5FFEC6FAEB" box="[281,370,1304,1330]" name="Mexico" pageId="1" pageNumber="179">México</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="2E08F87FFFF09004A8609B5FFE78FAEB" box="[379,460,1304,1330]" country="Mexico" name="Jalisco" pageId="1" pageNumber="179">Jalisco</collectingRegion>
|
||
: Municipio
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="0C17ACE7FFF09004AB4B9B5FFD09FAEB" box="[592,701,1304,1330]" pageId="1" pageNumber="179">Tomatlán</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
. Camino hacia “
|
||
<location id="E9136046FFF09004AA6B9B5FFBA1FAEB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6465878BFFF09000A9939AB3FE34FE49:E9136046FFF09004AA6B9B5FFBA1FAEB" box="[880,1045,1304,1330]" country="Mexico" municipality="Tomatlan" name="La Compuerta" pageId="1" pageNumber="179" stateProvince="Jalisco">La Compuerta</location>
|
||
” ca.
|
||
<quantity id="2B349B78FFF09004AD509B5FFB37FAEB" box="[1099,1155,1304,1330]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="179" unit="km" value="1.0">
|
||
<locationDeviation id="FDC12FBFFFF09004AD509B5FFB37FAEB" box="[1099,1155,1304,1330]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="179" unit="km" value="1.0">1 km</locationDeviation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
del poblado de
|
||
<location id="E9136046FFF09004AC299B5FFF5CFA8F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6465878BFFF09000A9939AB3FE34FE49:E9136046FFF09004AC299B5FFF5CFA8F" country="Mexico" municipality="Tomatlan" name="Jose Maria Morelos" pageId="1" pageNumber="179" stateProvince="Jalisco">José María Morelos</location>
|
||
, cercano a la
|
||
<location id="E9136046FFF09004A89B9B7AFD21FA8F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6465878BFFF09000A9939AB3FE34FE49:E9136046FFF09004A89B9B7AFD21FA8F" box="[384,661,1340,1367]" country="Mexico" municipality="Tomatlan" name="Laguna de Chalacatepec" pageId="1" pageNumber="179" stateProvince="Jalisco">Laguna de Chalacatepec</location>
|
||
.
|
||
<date id="9872105DFFF09004ABBB9B7BFC9EFA8F" box="[672,810,1340,1367]" pageId="1" pageNumber="179" value="2021-06-04">
|
||
<collectingDate id="8836E9B5FFF09004ABBB9B7BFC9EFA8F" box="[672,810,1340,1367]" pageId="1" pageNumber="179" value="2021-06-04">4 June 2021</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="DEB8EA8FFFF09004AA2E9B7AFC71FA8F" box="[821,965,1340,1366]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="179">
|
||
<collectorName id="4139534BFFF09004AA2E9B7AFC04FA8F" box="[821,944,1340,1366]" pageId="1" pageNumber="179">R. Sánchez</collectorName>
|
||
1
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(fl.) (
|
||
<typeStatus id="3377883FFFF09004AD1E9B7BFBDDFA8F" box="[1029,1129,1340,1366]" pageId="1" pageNumber="179" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<collectionCode id="8ADDAE58FFF09004AD6B9B7BFB72FA8F" box="[1136,1222,1340,1366]" pageId="1" pageNumber="179">FCME</collectionCode>
|
||
!
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="5CA43CC0FFF09004ADCF9B7BFA21FA8F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3890238302" box="[1236,1429,1340,1366]" collectingDate="2021-06-04" collectionCode="MEXU" collectorName="R. Sanchez" country="Mexico" location="La Compuerta" municipality="Tomatlan" pageId="1" pageNumber="179" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Jalisco" typeStatus="isotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="3377883FFFF09004ADCF9B7BFA91FA8F" box="[1236,1317,1340,1366]" pageId="1" pageNumber="179" type="isotype">isotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<collectionCode id="8ADDAE58FFF09004AC379B7BFA3DFA8F" box="[1324,1417,1340,1366]" pageId="1" pageNumber="179">MEXU</collectionCode>
|
||
!)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EC73369DFFF09004A9A69B27FCD2FA1B" blockId="1.[136,1452,1304,2087]" pageId="1" pageNumber="179">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2BCC4D1EFFF09004A9A69B27FE09FAA3" authorityName="L. O. Alvarado, R. Sanchez et A. Lopez" authorityYear="2022" box="[189,445,1376,1402]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Dictyanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="1" pageNumber="179" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nichongus">Dictyanthus nichongus</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="DEB8EA8FFFF09004A8D89B26FCB2FAA3" box="[451,774,1376,1402]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="179">is morphologically similar to</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2BCC4D1EFFF09004AA109B26FC6EFAA3" authorityName="W. D. Stevens" authorityYear="2000" baseAuthorityName="W. D. Stevens" baseAuthorityYear="1988" box="[779,986,1376,1403]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Dictyanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="1" pageNumber="179" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="macvaughianus">D. macvaughianus</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="DEB8EA8FFFF09004AAFB9B27FCD2FA1B" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="179">but differs by its smaller flowers, corollas yellow to almost purple corolla with parallel to reticulated purple lines, gynostegial corona lobes rhomboid, and style head conic, reddish to purple, and exserted from the corolla tube.</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EC73369DFFF09007A9A69B8AFCC9FE91" blockId="1.[136,1452,1304,2087]" lastBlockId="2.[136,1452,158,329]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="180" pageId="1" pageNumber="179">
|
||
<emphasis id="DEB8EA8FFFF09004A9A69B8AFEECFA3F" box="[189,344,1485,1510]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="179">Twining vines</emphasis>
|
||
, base suberized or slightly lignified, root not observed.
|
||
<emphasis id="DEB8EA8FFFF09004AAD79B8BFBB9FA3F" box="[972,1037,1484,1510]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="179">Stems</emphasis>
|
||
with indumentum hirtulose, more or less homogeneously distributed, made with uncinated or straight trichomes (long and short), dense to sparse, buds with a tuft of straight long trichomes.
|
||
<emphasis id="DEB8EA8FFFF09004AB199852FDE4F9F7" box="[514,592,1557,1582]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="179">Leaves</emphasis>
|
||
: stipular colleters
|
||
<quantity id="2B349B78FFF09004AA3F9853FC1BF9F6" box="[804,943,1556,1583]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="179" unit="mm" value="0.6" valueMax="0.7" valueMin="0.5">0.5‒0.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
, 0‒2, axilar; petioles (1.5‒)4.6‒5.5(‒7.5) cm long, puberulent with short straight trichomes, distally with scarce uncinated trichomes; blade membranous, ovate to broadly-ovate, 4.3‒6.6 (10.6) × (1.8)2.3‒5 (6.8) cm, with (5‒)7‒8 secondary veins, surfaces scarcely pubescent with both long and short uncinated trichomes distributed on the blade and veins, margins wavy to straight, base cordate, lobes
|
||
<quantity id="2B349B78FFF09004A9D798E3FEFFF966" box="[204,331,1700,1727]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="1.9" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="1" pageNumber="179" unit="cm" value="1.6" valueMax="1.9" valueMin="1.3">1.3‒1.9 cm</quantity>
|
||
long, divergent, apex acute; laminar colleters orange, 2‒4 at the base of the blade.
|
||
<emphasis id="DEB8EA8FFFF09004AC1098E3FA18F967" box="[1291,1452,1700,1726]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="179">Inflorescences</emphasis>
|
||
racemose, with 1‒4 flowers open, indumentum similar to the stem in the following structures; peduncle 5.0‒
|
||
<quantity id="2B349B78FFF09004AC4D988FFA18F93A" box="[1366,1452,1736,1763]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.3" pageId="1" pageNumber="179" unit="mm" value="9.3">9.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
long; bracts 2.5‒3.1 ×
|
||
<quantity id="2B349B78FFF09004A89298ABFDA7F8DE" box="[393,531,1772,1799]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="179" unit="mm" value="0.6" valueMax="0.7" valueMin="0.5">0.5‒0.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
, linear to lanceolate; pedicels
|
||
<quantity id="2B349B78FFF09004AA7798ABFC5EF8DE" box="[876,1002,1772,1799]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="1" pageNumber="179" unit="cm" value="1.45" valueMax="1.7" valueMin="1.2">1.2‒1.7 cm</quantity>
|
||
long.
|
||
<emphasis id="DEB8EA8FFFF09004AD2898ABFB3BF8DF" box="[1075,1167,1772,1798]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="179">Flowers</emphasis>
|
||
with valvate aestivation:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2BCC4D1EFFF09004A9939957FF7DF8F3" box="[136,201,1808,1834]" class="Demospongiae" family="Phloeodictyidae" genus="Calyx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="1" pageNumber="179" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="DEB8EA8FFFF09004A9939957FF7DF8F3" box="[136,201,1808,1834]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="179">Calyx</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
lobes lanceolate, 7.0‒9.9 ×
|
||
<quantity id="2B349B78FFF09004AB1F9957FD39F8F2" box="[516,653,1808,1835]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.35" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="1" pageNumber="179" unit="mm" value="2.35" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="2.2">2.2‒2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, adaxially glabrate or glabrous, abaxially pubescent with both long and short uncinated trichomes, mostly at the margin, with 1 colleter between the lobes.
|
||
<emphasis id="DEB8EA8FFFF09004AD3A9973FBC3F897" box="[1057,1143,1844,1870]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="179">Corolla</emphasis>
|
||
yellowish to almost purple, campanulate-rotate, deeply sacciform, 1.8‒2.0 cm in diameter, abaxially diminutively pubescent, adaxially glabrous, tube 5‒6.4 ×
|
||
<quantity id="2B349B78FFF09004A801993BFE2FF84E" box="[282,411,1916,1943]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.9" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="9.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="179" unit="mm" value="9.9" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="9.8">9.8‒10 mm</quantity>
|
||
, with vertical and parallel purple lines, limb 1.0‒
|
||
<quantity id="2B349B78FFF09004AAA7993BFBAAF84E" box="[956,1054,1916,1943]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" pageId="1" pageNumber="179" unit="mm" value="1.35">1.35 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, reflexed, lobes ovate, 6.5‒8.3 ×
|
||
<quantity id="2B349B78FFF09004A98599E7FE92F862" box="[158,294,1952,1979]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.05" metricValueMax="7.6" metricValueMin="6.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="179" unit="mm" value="7.05" valueMax="7.6" valueMin="6.5">6.5‒7.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
, patent, apex rounded to truncate, margin revolute, limb and lobes with reticulated pattern to completely purple-colored, adaxially glabrous or short and scarce straight trichomes, abaxially hirtulose; gynostegial corona 5‒ lobed, reaching the mouth of the tube to slightly exserted, staminal elements 1.7‒2.1 ×
|
||
<quantity id="2B349B78FFF09004AD4C99AFFB54F7DA" box="[1111,1248,2024,2051]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5499999999999998" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="1" pageNumber="179" unit="mm" value="1.5499999999999998" valueMax="1.7" valueMin="1.4">1.4‒1.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
, rhombus-shaped, apex rounded, white to yellowish, lobes connate at the corolla tube, adnate basally to the stipe of the gynostegium through a thick septum; gynostegium ca. 3.6 ×
|
||
<quantity id="2B349B78FFF39007AB889ED9FD5EFF60" box="[659,746,158,185]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="2" pageNumber="180" unit="mm" value="3.3">3.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
, pentagonal, stipe
|
||
<quantity id="2B349B78FFF39007AAA39ED9FB9EFF60" box="[952,1066,158,185]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="2" pageNumber="180" unit="mm" value="1.9" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.8">1.8‒2 mm</quantity>
|
||
long; corpusculum ca. 0.25 ×
|
||
<quantity id="2B349B78FFF39007AC619ED9FF02FF04" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="2" pageNumber="180" unit="mm" value="0.12">0.12 mm</quantity>
|
||
, sagittate, dark brown; pollinia 0.7‒0.9 ×
|
||
<quantity id="2B349B78FFF39007AB979E85FC97FF04" box="[652,803,194,221]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.15" metricValueMax="3.3" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="180" unit="mm" value="0.315" valueMax="0.33" valueMin="0.3">0.3‒0.33 mm</quantity>
|
||
, apically sterile and excavated; style head yellow, distally reddish to purple, convex, conical,
|
||
<quantity id="2B349B78FFF39007AB169EA1FD20FED8" box="[525,660,230,257]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.95" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="2.7" pageId="2" pageNumber="180" unit="mm" value="2.95" valueMax="3.2" valueMin="2.7">2.7‒3.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
tall, exserted, base pentagonal, apex rounded, slightly bilobed.
|
||
<emphasis id="DEB8EA8FFFF39007AC4F9EA1FA1FFED9" box="[1364,1451,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="180">Follicle</emphasis>
|
||
brown with white-yellowish irregular stripes, fusiform,
|
||
<quantity id="2B349B78FFF39007AA1F9F4DFCC5FEFC" box="[772,881,266,293]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.75" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="180" unit="cm" value="6.75" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="6.5">6.5‒7 cm</quantity>
|
||
, with 35‒40 arcuate or straight projections.
|
||
<emphasis id="DEB8EA8FFFF39007AC779F4DFA18FEFD" box="[1388,1452,266,292]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="180">Seeds</emphasis>
|
||
nearly circular to obovate, 5‒5.8 ×
|
||
<quantity id="2B349B78FFF39007AB099F69FD32FE90" box="[530,646,302,329]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.8" pageId="2" pageNumber="180" unit="mm" value="4.4" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="3.8">3.8‒5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, coma
|
||
<quantity id="2B349B78FFF39007ABCE9F69FC89FE90" box="[725,829,302,329]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="180" unit="cm" value="2.25" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="2.0">2‒2.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
long.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="B8B36615FFF39007A9939898FD73F8C1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7002927" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7002927" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7002927/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="180" startId="2.[136,229,1759,1781]" targetBox="[169,1424,371,1717]" targetPageId="2">
|
||
<paragraph id="EC73369DFFF39007A9939898FD73F8C1" blockId="2.[136,1451,1759,1817]" pageId="2" pageNumber="180">
|
||
<emphasis id="DEB8EA8FFFF39007A9939898FF4AF92D" bold="true" box="[136,254,1759,1781]" pageId="2" pageNumber="180">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2BCC4D1EFFF39007A81E9898FDFEF92C" authority="A. Branch" authorityName="A. Branch" box="[261,586,1759,1781]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Dictyanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="2" pageNumber="180" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nichongus">
|
||
<emphasis id="DEB8EA8FFFF39007A81E9898FE56F92D" box="[261,482,1759,1780]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="180">Dictyanthus nichongus</emphasis>
|
||
A. Branch
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with leaves and inflorescences. B. Apical view of the flower. C. Fruit. D. Fly visiting the flower. Credits: Antonio Reyes (A, C), Raúl Sánchez (B, D)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="A4D66516FFF39007A9A6990FFE81F870" pageId="2" pageNumber="180" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="EC73369DFFF39007A9A6990FFE81F870" blockId="2.[136,1452,1863,2070]" pageId="2" pageNumber="180">
|
||
<emphasis id="DEB8EA8FFFF39007A9A6990FFEFCF8BB" bold="true" box="[189,328,1864,1890]" pageId="2" pageNumber="180">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||
—The specific epithet is an anagram of the word “
|
||
<emphasis id="DEB8EA8FFFF39007AA8E9900FC5BF8B8" box="[917,1007,1863,1889]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="180">chingón</emphasis>
|
||
”, which is a Mexican slang term with several meanings (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="885D4B6CFFF39007A842992BFDFDF85F" author="Montes De Oca Sicilia, M. P." box="[345,585,1899,1926]" pageId="2" pageNumber="180" refId="ref4066" refString="Montes De Oca Sicilia, M. P. (2010) Chingonario, el diccionario de uso, reuso y abuso del chingar y sus derivados. Lectorum (Sin Promo), Mexico, 190 pp." type="book" year="2010">Montes de Oca 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, RAE 2021), one of them being “remarkable or of high quality”, herein used as an adjective.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="A4D66516FFF39000A9A699F4FE34FE49" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="183" pageId="2" pageNumber="180" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="EC73369DFFF39006A9A699F4FE8AFE91" blockId="2.[136,1452,1863,2070]" lastBlockId="3.[136,1452,158,328]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="181" pageId="2" pageNumber="180">
|
||
<emphasis id="DEB8EA8FFFF39007A9A699F4FE63F814" bold="true" box="[189,471,1971,1997]" pageId="2" pageNumber="180">Distribution & habitat:</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2BCC4D1EFFF39007A8E899F4FD42F814" box="[499,758,1971,1997]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Dictyanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="2" pageNumber="180" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nichongus">
|
||
<emphasis id="DEB8EA8FFFF39007A8E899F4FD42F814" box="[499,758,1971,1997]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="180">Dictyanthus nichongus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is only known from two localities in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="2E08F87FFFF39007ADBD99F4FB42F814" box="[1190,1270,1971,1997]" country="Mexico" name="Jalisco" pageId="2" pageNumber="180">Jalisco</collectingRegion>
|
||
. One of them is the population of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="3377883FFFF39007A89A999FFE05F82B" box="[385,433,2008,2034]" pageId="2" pageNumber="180">type</typeStatus>
|
||
specimen collected in Chalacatepec deciduous forest; the second locality corresponds to photographs posted on social media (
|
||
<figureCitation id="74F72A18FFF39007AB3399BCFDCBF7CF" box="[552,639,2043,2070]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1759,1781]" captionTargetBox="[169,1424,371,1717]" captionTargetId="figure-100@2.[151,1436,350,1731]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Dictyanthus nichongus A. Branch with leaves and inflorescences. B. Apical view of the flower. C. Fruit. D. Fly visiting the flower. Credits:Antonio Reyes (A, C), Raúl Sánchez (B, D)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7002927" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7002927/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="180">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="74F72A18FFF39007AB9199BBFD1AF7CF" box="[650,686,2044,2070]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1516,1538]" captionTargetBox="[166,1421,366,1474]" captionTargetId="figure-103@4.[151,1436,353,1491]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Select species of Dictyanthus from Jalisco. A. Inflorescence of Dictyanthus nichongus B. Lateral view of Dictyanthus nichongus C. Dictyanthus asper. D. Dictyanthus macvaughianus. E. Dictyanthus parviflorus. F. Dictyanthus pavonii. G. Dictyanthus reticulatus. H. Dictyanthus sepicola. I. Dictyanthus tuberosus. Credits: Antonio Reyes (A), Raúl Sánchez (B), Luis Humberto Vicente Rivera (C), Eduardo Magaña (D), Warren Douglas Stevens 1399 (© 1998 Missouri Botanical Garden) (E), Leonardo Alvarado-Cárdenas (F–G), Pablo Carrillo Reyes (H, I)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7002937" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7002937/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="180">3A</figureCitation>
|
||
) from the locality of Tenamaxtlan, Municipality of Tenamaxtlan, for which we have no further information. The area of Chalacatepec belongs to the Pacific Coastal Plain, a physiographic region of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="2E08F87FFFF29006A9ED9E85FEF1FF05" box="[246,325,194,220]" country="Mexico" name="Jalisco" pageId="3" pageNumber="181">Jalisco</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="94DB760DFFF29006A84A9E85FE1EFF05" box="[337,426,194,220]" name="Mexico" pageId="3" pageNumber="181">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
. The new species is scarce and no more than 50 individuals were observed in the area. The population can be found between 20 and
|
||
<quantity id="2B349B78FFF29006AB799EA1FD29FED8" box="[610,669,230,257]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="181" unit="m" value="45.0">45 m</quantity>
|
||
elevations. We observed a fly, probably Sarcophagydae, visiting the flowers, but we did not observe if the pollinaria were carried out, nor did we perceive an odor from the flower at the time (
|
||
<figureCitation id="74F72A18FFF29006A9D19F69FE86FE91" box="[202,306,302,328]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1759,1781]" captionTargetBox="[169,1424,371,1717]" captionTargetId="figure-100@2.[151,1436,350,1731]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Dictyanthus nichongus A. Branch with leaves and inflorescences. B. Apical view of the flower. C. Fruit. D. Fly visiting the flower. Credits:Antonio Reyes (A, C), Raúl Sánchez (B, D)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7002927" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7002927/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="181">Fig. 1. D</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="B8B36615FFF29006A99398F7FBB9F8EA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7002931" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7002931" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7002931/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="181" startId="3.[136,229,1712,1734]" targetBox="[172,1423,371,1670]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="EC73369DFFF29006A99398F7FBB9F8EA" blockId="3.[136,1452,1712,1843]" pageId="3" pageNumber="181">
|
||
<emphasis id="DEB8EA8FFFF29006A99398F7FF49F91C" bold="true" box="[136,253,1712,1734]" pageId="3" pageNumber="181">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2BCC4D1EFFF29006A81998F6FDF0F91E" authority="A. Branch" authorityName="A. Branch" box="[258,580,1713,1735]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Dictyanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="3" pageNumber="181" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nichongus">
|
||
<emphasis id="DEB8EA8FFFF29006A81998F6FE6BF91F" box="[258,479,1713,1734]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="181">Dictyanthus nichongus</emphasis>
|
||
A. Branch
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
of the inflorescence with peduncle, bracts, pedicels, and flower buds. B. Apical view of the flower. C. Abaxial pubescence of the sepal. D. Abaxial pubescence of the corolla. E. Longitudinal section of the flower. F. Gynostegial corona. G. Pollinarium. Abbreviations: A: anther. Br: bract. FB. Flower bud. GC: gynostegial corona. P. pedicel. Pd. Peduncle S: sepal. Sp: septum. SH: stylar head. US. Union to the stipe of gynostegium. Based on type specimen.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="EC73369DFFF29006A9A69926FBBDF8A2" blockId="3.[136,1452,1889,2060]" box="[189,1033,1889,1915]" pageId="3" pageNumber="181">
|
||
<emphasis id="DEB8EA8FFFF29006A9A69926FEF7F8A2" bold="true" box="[189,323,1889,1915]" pageId="3" pageNumber="181">Phenology:</emphasis>
|
||
—The specimen were collected with flowers and fruits in June.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EC73369DFFF29001A9A699C2FC70FE91" blockId="3.[136,1452,1889,2060]" lastBlockId="4.[136,1452,158,329]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="182" pageId="3" pageNumber="181">
|
||
<emphasis id="DEB8EA8FFFF29006A9A699C2FDC0F846" bold="true" box="[189,628,1925,1951]" pageId="3" pageNumber="181">Provisional conservation assessment:</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<location id="E9136046FFF29006AB8A99C2FD08F846" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6465878BFFF09000A9939AB3FE34FE49:E9136046FFF29006AB8A99C2FD08F846" box="[657,700,1925,1951]" country="Mexico" county="Municipality of Tenamaxtlan" municipality="Municipality of Tomatlan" name="The" pageId="3" pageNumber="181" stateProvince="Jalisco">The</location>
|
||
individuals of this species are restricted to
|
||
<collectingRegion id="2E08F87FFFF29006AD8399C2FB53F846" box="[1176,1255,1925,1951]" country="Mexico" name="Jalisco" pageId="3" pageNumber="181">Jalisco</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="94DB760DFFF29006ADEA99C2FAFDF846" box="[1265,1353,1925,1951]" name="Mexico" pageId="3" pageNumber="181">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and two populations are known; one from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="3377883FFFF29006AB3099EEFDEFF81A" box="[555,603,1961,1987]" pageId="3" pageNumber="181">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality close to the Chalacatepec beach, Jose Maria
|
||
<collectingRegion id="2E08F87FFFF29006ADB499EEFABBF81A" box="[1199,1295,1961,1987]" country="Mexico" name="Morelos" pageId="3" pageNumber="181">Morelos</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="0C17ACE7FFF29006AC0099EEFEBBF83E" pageId="3" pageNumber="181">Municipality of Tomatlan</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="74F72A18FFF29006A83B998AFEEAF83E" box="[288,350,1997,2023]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1759,1781]" captionTargetBox="[169,1424,371,1717]" captionTargetId="figure-100@2.[151,1436,350,1731]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Dictyanthus nichongus A. Branch with leaves and inflorescences. B. Apical view of the flower. C. Fruit. D. Fly visiting the flower. Credits:Antonio Reyes (A, C), Raúl Sánchez (B, D)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7002927" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7002927/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="181">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
B-D, 2, 3B), and the second from an observation, recorded only by photographs, in the locality of Tenamaxtlan,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="05124E11FFF29006A83399B6FDC1F7D2" box="[296,629,2033,2059]" pageId="3" pageNumber="181">Municipality of Tenamaxtlan</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="2E08F87FFFF29006AB9899B6FD7BF7D2" box="[643,719,2033,2059]" country="Mexico" name="Jalisco" pageId="3" pageNumber="181">Jalisco</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="74F72A18FFF29006ABFA99B6FC8FF7D2" box="[737,827,2033,2059]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1759,1781]" captionTargetBox="[169,1424,371,1717]" captionTargetId="figure-100@2.[151,1436,350,1731]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Dictyanthus nichongus A. Branch with leaves and inflorescences. B. Apical view of the flower. C. Fruit. D. Fly visiting the flower. Credits:Antonio Reyes (A, C), Raúl Sánchez (B, D)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7002927" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7002927/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="181">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="74F72A18FFF29006AA5299B6FCDBF7D2" box="[841,879,2033,2059]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1516,1538]" captionTargetBox="[166,1421,366,1474]" captionTargetId="figure-103@4.[151,1436,353,1491]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Select species of Dictyanthus from Jalisco. A. Inflorescence of Dictyanthus nichongus B. Lateral view of Dictyanthus nichongus C. Dictyanthus asper. D. Dictyanthus macvaughianus. E. Dictyanthus parviflorus. F. Dictyanthus pavonii. G. Dictyanthus reticulatus. H. Dictyanthus sepicola. I. Dictyanthus tuberosus. Credits: Antonio Reyes (A), Raúl Sánchez (B), Luis Humberto Vicente Rivera (C), Eduardo Magaña (D), Warren Douglas Stevens 1399 (© 1998 Missouri Botanical Garden) (E), Leonardo Alvarado-Cárdenas (F–G), Pablo Carrillo Reyes (H, I)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7002937" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7002937/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="181">3A</figureCitation>
|
||
). According to the people of José María
|
||
<collectingRegion id="2E08F87FFFF29006AC5C99B6FA13F7D2" box="[1351,1447,2033,2059]" country="Mexico" name="Morelos" pageId="3" pageNumber="181">Morelos</collectingRegion>
|
||
, a hotel project is about to be carried out in the region, which could impact negatively on the vegetation where the population of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2BCC4D1EFFF59001A83A9E85FD94FF05" box="[289,544,194,220]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Dictyanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="4" pageNumber="182" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nichongus">
|
||
<emphasis id="DEB8EA8FFFF59001A83A9E85FD94FF05" box="[289,544,194,220]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="182">Dictyanthus nichongus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
grows.The information about its population, phenology, and distribution is scarce, and the imminent habitat fragmentation and land-use change could place the plant populations at risk. Considering that we only know data from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="3377883FFFF59001A8D99F4CFE46FEFC" box="[450,498,267,293]" pageId="4" pageNumber="182">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality, together with the anthropogenic impact, we suggest the category of
|
||
<collectorName id="4139534BFFF59001AC599F4DFE93FE91" pageId="4" pageNumber="182">Critically Endangered B</collectorName>
|
||
2ab(ii) according to the red list criteria of the
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="885D4B6CFFF59001AA3D9F69FC74FE91" author="IUCN Standards & Petitions Subcommittee" box="[806,960,302,328]" pageId="4" pageNumber="182" refId="ref3654" refString="IUCN Standards and Petitions Subcommittee (2019) Guidelines for using the IUCN red list categories and criteria. Version March 13. Prepared by the Standards and Petitions Subcommittee. Available from: http: // www. iucnredlist. org / documents / RedListGuidelines. pdf (accessed 1 st September 2021)" type="url" year="2019">IUCN (2019)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="B8B36615FFF59001A9939BABFE6CF948" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7002937" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7002937" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7002937/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="182" startId="4.[136,229,1516,1538]" targetBox="[166,1421,366,1474]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="EC73369DFFF59001A9939BABFE6CF948" blockId="4.[136,1452,1516,1682]" pageId="4" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<emphasis id="DEB8EA8FFFF59001A9939BABFEB5F9D8" bold="true" box="[136,257,1516,1538]" pageId="4" pageNumber="182">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||
Select species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2BCC4D1EFFF59001A8A09BABFD9BF9D8" authorityName="Decaisne" authorityYear="1844" box="[443,559,1516,1537]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Dictyanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="4" pageNumber="182" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="DEB8EA8FFFF59001A8A09BABFD9BF9D8" box="[443,559,1516,1537]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="182">Dictyanthus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from Jalisco. A. Inflorescence of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2BCC4D1EFFF59001AA919BABFB6CF9DB" authority="B. Lateral" authorityName="B. Lateral" box="[906,1240,1516,1538]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Dictyanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="4" pageNumber="182" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nichongus">
|
||
<emphasis id="DEB8EA8FFFF59001AA919BABFBDFF9D8" box="[906,1131,1516,1537]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="182">Dictyanthus nichongus</emphasis>
|
||
B. Lateral
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
view of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2BCC4D1EFFF59001AC2C9BABFF5FF9FC" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Dictyanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="4" pageNumber="182" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nichongus">
|
||
<emphasis id="DEB8EA8FFFF59001AC2C9BABFF5FF9FC" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="182">Dictyanthus nichongus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
C.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2BCC4D1EFFF59001A8099857FE70F9FC" box="[274,452,1552,1573]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Dictyanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="4" pageNumber="182" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="asper">
|
||
<emphasis id="DEB8EA8FFFF59001A8099857FE70F9FC" box="[274,452,1552,1573]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="182">Dictyanthus asper</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. D.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2BCC4D1EFFF59001A8E89857FCB3F9FC" authorityName="W. D. Stevens" authorityYear="2000" baseAuthorityName="W. D. Stevens" baseAuthorityYear="1988" box="[499,775,1552,1573]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Dictyanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="4" pageNumber="182" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="macvaughianus">
|
||
<emphasis id="DEB8EA8FFFF59001A8E89857FCB3F9FC" box="[499,775,1552,1573]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="182">Dictyanthus macvaughianus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. E.
|
||
<emphasis id="DEB8EA8FFFF59001AA289857FB96F9FC" box="[819,1058,1552,1573]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2BCC4D1EFFF59001AA289857FBAAF9FC" authorityName="Hemsley" authorityYear="1882" box="[819,1054,1552,1573]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Dictyanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="4" pageNumber="182" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="parviflorus">Dictyanthus parviflorus</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
F.
|
||
<emphasis id="DEB8EA8FFFF59001AD5F9857FAA4F9FC" box="[1092,1296,1552,1573]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2BCC4D1EFFF59001AD5F9857FABFF9FC" box="[1092,1291,1552,1573]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Dictyanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="4" pageNumber="182" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pavonii">Dictyanthus pavonii</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
G.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2BCC4D1EFFF59001AC2C9857FF5AF990" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Dictyanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="4" pageNumber="182" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="reticulatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="DEB8EA8FFFF59001AC2C9857FF5AF990" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="182">Dictyanthus reticulatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. H.
|
||
<emphasis id="DEB8EA8FFFF59001A8019873FE58F990" box="[282,492,1588,1609]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2BCC4D1EFFF59001A8019873FE5CF990" box="[282,488,1588,1609]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Dictyanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="4" pageNumber="182" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sepicola">Dictyanthus sepicola</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
I.
|
||
<emphasis id="DEB8EA8FFFF59001AB139873FD53F990" box="[520,743,1588,1609]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2BCC4D1EFFF59001AB139873FD50F990" authorityName="B. L. Robinson" authorityYear="1893" box="[520,740,1588,1609]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Dictyanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="4" pageNumber="182" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tuberosus">Dictyanthus tuberosus</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Credits: Antonio Reyes (A), Raúl Sánchez (B), Luis Humberto Vicente Rivera (C), Eduardo Magaña (D), Warren Douglas Stevens 1399 (© 1998 Missouri Botanical Garden) (E), Leonardo Alvarado-Cárdenas (F–G), Pablo Carrillo Reyes (H, I).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="EC73369DFFF59001A9A69887FB7CF8B3" blockId="4.[136,1452,1728,2079]" pageId="4" pageNumber="182">
|
||
<emphasis id="DEB8EA8FFFF59001A9A69887FEBDF903" bold="true" box="[189,265,1728,1754]" pageId="4" pageNumber="182">Notes:</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="DEB8EA8FFFF59001A8119887FE1DF903" box="[266,425,1728,1754]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="182">
|
||
—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2BCC4D1EFFF59001A83D9887FE1DF903" authorityName="Decaisne" authorityYear="1844" box="[294,425,1728,1754]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Dictyanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="4" pageNumber="182" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Dictyanthus</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
is a morphologically interesting genus due to their flowers with a reticulated pattern of colors, sacciformed corollas, palmatilobed gynostegial corona with diverse morphology and fused to the corolla. This new species highlights
|
||
<collectingCountry id="94DB760DFFF59001A88F994FFE5EF8FB" box="[404,490,1800,1826]" name="Mexico" pageId="4" pageNumber="182">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
as a center of diversity (17 spp.) and endemism for the genus (88%). Additionally,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2BCC4D1EFFF59001A993996BFE3DF89F" box="[136,393,1836,1862]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Dictyanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="4" pageNumber="182" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nichongus">
|
||
<emphasis id="DEB8EA8FFFF59001A993996BFE3DF89F" box="[136,393,1836,1862]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="182">Dictyanthus nichongus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
increases the number of species of the genus in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="2E08F87FFFF59001AABD996BFC46F89F" box="[934,1010,1836,1862]" country="Mexico" name="Jalisco" pageId="4" pageNumber="182">Jalisco</collectingRegion>
|
||
to eight (
|
||
<figureCitation id="74F72A18FFF59001AD44996BFB15F89F" box="[1119,1185,1836,1862]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1516,1538]" captionTargetBox="[166,1421,366,1474]" captionTargetId="figure-103@4.[151,1436,353,1491]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Select species of Dictyanthus from Jalisco. A. Inflorescence of Dictyanthus nichongus B. Lateral view of Dictyanthus nichongus C. Dictyanthus asper. D. Dictyanthus macvaughianus. E. Dictyanthus parviflorus. F. Dictyanthus pavonii. G. Dictyanthus reticulatus. H. Dictyanthus sepicola. I. Dictyanthus tuberosus. Credits: Antonio Reyes (A), Raúl Sánchez (B), Luis Humberto Vicente Rivera (C), Eduardo Magaña (D), Warren Douglas Stevens 1399 (© 1998 Missouri Botanical Garden) (E), Leonardo Alvarado-Cárdenas (F–G), Pablo Carrillo Reyes (H, I)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7002937" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7002937/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="182">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
), which places it, along with
|
||
<collectingRegion id="2E08F87FFFF59001A9DA9917FEACF8B3" box="[193,280,1872,1898]" country="Mexico" name="Oaxaca" pageId="4" pageNumber="182">Oaxaca</collectingRegion>
|
||
, the state with the highest diversity of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2BCC4D1EFFF59001ABDC9917FB70F8B3" authority="(Alvarado-Cardenas et al. 2020)" baseAuthorityName="Alvarado-Cardenas" baseAuthorityYear="2020" box="[711,1220,1872,1898]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Dictyanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="4" pageNumber="182" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="DEB8EA8FFFF59001ABDC9917FCFAF8B3" box="[711,846,1872,1898]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="182">Dictyanthus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="885D4B6CFFF59001AA469917FB08F8B3" author="Alvarado-Cardenas, L. O. & Lozada-Perez, L. & Islas-Hernandez, C. S. & Cortez-Castro, E. B. & Maya-Mandujano, K. & Chavez-Hernandez, M. G." box="[861,1212,1872,1898]" pageId="4" pageNumber="182" pagination="393 - 416" refId="ref3382" refString="Alvarado-Cardenas, L. O., Lozada-Perez, L., Islas-Hernandez, C. S., Cortez-Castro, E. B., Maya-Mandujano, K. & Chavez-Hernandez, M. G. (2020) Apocinaceas de ayer y hoy. Conocimiento historico y reevaluacion de la diversidad de Apocynaceae en Mexico. Botanical Sciences 98: 393 - 416. https: // doi. org / 10.17129 / botsci. 2525" type="journal article" year="2020">
|
||
Alvarado-Cárdenas
|
||
<emphasis id="DEB8EA8FFFF59001AD5B9916FBCCF8B3" box="[1088,1144,1872,1898]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="182">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2020
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="EC73369DFFF59000A9A69933FE34FE49" blockId="4.[136,1452,1728,2079]" lastBlockId="5.[136,1452,158,400]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="183" pageId="4" pageNumber="182">
|
||
The individuals of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2BCC4D1EFFF59001A8889932FD9CF857" box="[403,552,1908,1934]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Dictyanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="4" pageNumber="182" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nichongus">
|
||
<emphasis id="DEB8EA8FFFF59001A8889932FD9CF857" box="[403,552,1908,1934]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="182">D. nichongus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are distinct from all known species of the genus, but show some similarity with those in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2BCC4D1EFFF59001A9FE99DEFDD3F86B" authority="(Stevens 1988)" authorityName="W. D. Stevens" authorityYear="2000" baseAuthorityName="W. D. Stevens" baseAuthorityYear="1988" box="[229,615,1944,1970]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Dictyanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="4" pageNumber="182" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="macvaughianus">
|
||
<emphasis id="DEB8EA8FFFF59001A9FE99DEFE02F86B" box="[229,438,1944,1970]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="182">D. macvaughianus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="885D4B6CFFF59001A8DF99DFFDEBF86B" author="Stevens, W. D." box="[452,607,1944,1970]" pageId="4" pageNumber="182" pagination="1533 - 1564" refId="ref4427" refString="Stevens, W. D. (1988) A synopsis of Matelea subg. Dictyanthus (Apocynaceae: Asclepiadoideae). Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden 47: 1533 - 1564. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 2399300" type="journal article" year="1988">Stevens 1988</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Both species have corollas with pronounced sacs between the corona, with mainly parallel lines, and the stylar head apex is convex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="74F72A18FFF59001AA1199FBFC2AF80F" box="[778,926,1980,2006]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1516,1538]" captionTargetBox="[166,1421,366,1474]" captionTargetId="figure-103@4.[151,1436,353,1491]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Select species of Dictyanthus from Jalisco. A. Inflorescence of Dictyanthus nichongus B. Lateral view of Dictyanthus nichongus C. Dictyanthus asper. D. Dictyanthus macvaughianus. E. Dictyanthus parviflorus. F. Dictyanthus pavonii. G. Dictyanthus reticulatus. H. Dictyanthus sepicola. I. Dictyanthus tuberosus. Credits: Antonio Reyes (A), Raúl Sánchez (B), Luis Humberto Vicente Rivera (C), Eduardo Magaña (D), Warren Douglas Stevens 1399 (© 1998 Missouri Botanical Garden) (E), Leonardo Alvarado-Cárdenas (F–G), Pablo Carrillo Reyes (H, I)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7002937" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7002937/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="182">Fig 3A–B, D</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2BCC4D1EFFF59001AAA999FBFB07F80F" box="[946,1203,1980,2006]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Dictyanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="4" pageNumber="182" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nichongus">
|
||
<emphasis id="DEB8EA8FFFF59001AAA999FBFB07F80F" box="[946,1203,1980,2006]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="182">Dictyanthus nichongus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has a flower diameter of 1.8‒2.0 cm, yellowish to almost purple with purple lines, rhombus-shaped corona lobes, and reddish to purple stylar head apex exserted from the corolla tube (
|
||
<figureCitation id="74F72A18FFF59001AB479643FD22F7C7" box="[604,662,2052,2078]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1759,1781]" captionTargetBox="[169,1424,371,1717]" captionTargetId="figure-100@2.[151,1436,350,1731]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Dictyanthus nichongus A. Branch with leaves and inflorescences. B. Apical view of the flower. C. Fruit. D. Fly visiting the flower. Credits:Antonio Reyes (A, C), Raúl Sánchez (B, D)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7002927" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7002927/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="182">Fig 1</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="74F72A18FFF59001ABBF9643FD01F7C7" box="[676,693,2052,2078]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[136,229,1712,1734]" captionTargetBox="[172,1423,371,1670]" captionTargetId="figure-113@3.[151,1436,353,1688]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Dictyanthus nichongusA. Branch of the inflorescence with peduncle, bracts, pedicels, and flower buds. B. Apical view of the flower. C. Abaxial pubescence of the sepal. D. Abaxial pubescence of the corolla. E. Longitudinal section of the flower. F. Gynostegial corona. G. Pollinarium. Abbreviations: A: anther. Br: bract. FB. Flower bud. GC: gynostegial corona. P. pedicel. Pd. Peduncle S: sepal. Sp: septum. SH: stylar head. US. Union to the stipe of gynostegium. Based on type specimen." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7002931" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7002931/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="182">2</figureCitation>
|
||
). While
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2BCC4D1EFFF59001AA089642FC50F7C7" authorityName="W. D. Stevens" authorityYear="2000" baseAuthorityName="W. D. Stevens" baseAuthorityYear="1988" box="[787,996,2052,2078]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Dictyanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="4" pageNumber="182" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="macvaughianus">
|
||
<emphasis id="DEB8EA8FFFF59001AA089642FC50F7C7" box="[787,996,2052,2078]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="182">D. macvaughianus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has a flower diameter of
|
||
<quantity id="2B349B78FFF59001ADE49643FA8CF7C6" box="[1279,1336,2052,2079]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="182" unit="cm" value="3.0">3 cm</quantity>
|
||
, brownish with purple to gray lines, linear-spatulate corona lobes, and the stylar head apex is pink and included in the corolla tube (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="885D4B6CFFF49000A9DD9E85FED4FF05" author="Stevens, W. D." box="[198,352,194,220]" pageId="5" pageNumber="183" pagination="1533 - 1564" refId="ref4427" refString="Stevens, W. D. (1988) A synopsis of Matelea subg. Dictyanthus (Apocynaceae: Asclepiadoideae). Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden 47: 1533 - 1564. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 2399300" type="journal article" year="1988">Stevens 1988</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<figureCitation id="74F72A18FFF49000A8719E85FE08FF05" box="[362,444,194,220]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1516,1538]" captionTargetBox="[166,1421,366,1474]" captionTargetId="figure-103@4.[151,1436,353,1491]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Select species of Dictyanthus from Jalisco. A. Inflorescence of Dictyanthus nichongus B. Lateral view of Dictyanthus nichongus C. Dictyanthus asper. D. Dictyanthus macvaughianus. E. Dictyanthus parviflorus. F. Dictyanthus pavonii. G. Dictyanthus reticulatus. H. Dictyanthus sepicola. I. Dictyanthus tuberosus. Credits: Antonio Reyes (A), Raúl Sánchez (B), Luis Humberto Vicente Rivera (C), Eduardo Magaña (D), Warren Douglas Stevens 1399 (© 1998 Missouri Botanical Garden) (E), Leonardo Alvarado-Cárdenas (F–G), Pablo Carrillo Reyes (H, I)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7002937" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7002937/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="183">Fig 3D</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2BCC4D1EFFF49000A8D59E85FD6CFF05" authorityName="Hemsley" authorityYear="1882" box="[462,728,194,220]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Dictyanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="5" pageNumber="183" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="parviflorus">
|
||
<emphasis id="DEB8EA8FFFF49000A8D59E85FD6CFF05" box="[462,728,194,220]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="183">Dictyanthus parviflorus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
shares some similarities with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2BCC4D1EFFF49000AD3E9E84FB0DFF05" box="[1061,1209,194,220]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Dictyanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="5" pageNumber="183" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nichongus">
|
||
<emphasis id="DEB8EA8FFFF49000AD3E9E84FB0DFF05" box="[1061,1209,194,220]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="183">D. nichongus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in their campanulaterotate flowers with pronounced sacs between the corona lobes (
|
||
<figureCitation id="74F72A18FFF49000AA799EA1FC07FED9" box="[866,947,230,256]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1516,1538]" captionTargetBox="[166,1421,366,1474]" captionTargetId="figure-103@4.[151,1436,353,1491]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Select species of Dictyanthus from Jalisco. A. Inflorescence of Dictyanthus nichongus B. Lateral view of Dictyanthus nichongus C. Dictyanthus asper. D. Dictyanthus macvaughianus. E. Dictyanthus parviflorus. F. Dictyanthus pavonii. G. Dictyanthus reticulatus. H. Dictyanthus sepicola. I. Dictyanthus tuberosus. Credits: Antonio Reyes (A), Raúl Sánchez (B), Luis Humberto Vicente Rivera (C), Eduardo Magaña (D), Warren Douglas Stevens 1399 (© 1998 Missouri Botanical Garden) (E), Leonardo Alvarado-Cárdenas (F–G), Pablo Carrillo Reyes (H, I)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7002937" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7002937/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="183">Fig 3E</figureCitation>
|
||
). The former differs by its reticulate pattern in the corolla tube, linear-lanceolate gynostegial corona, and its gynostegium and stylar apex included in the corolla.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2BCC4D1EFFF49000A9939F69FE30FE91" authorityName="B. L. Robinson" authorityYear="1893" box="[136,388,302,328]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Dictyanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="5" pageNumber="183" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tuberosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="DEB8EA8FFFF49000A9939F69FE30FE91" box="[136,388,302,328]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="183">Dictyanthus tuberosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
showed some resemblance with the new species in its small and purple flowers with parallel lines in the corolla tube. It differs by its campanulate corolla, and gynostegium and stylar head apex deeply included in the corolla (
|
||
<figureCitation id="74F72A18FFF49000A8379F31FEC6FE49" box="[300,370,374,400]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1516,1538]" captionTargetBox="[166,1421,366,1474]" captionTargetId="figure-103@4.[151,1436,353,1491]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Select species of Dictyanthus from Jalisco. A. Inflorescence of Dictyanthus nichongus B. Lateral view of Dictyanthus nichongus C. Dictyanthus asper. D. Dictyanthus macvaughianus. E. Dictyanthus parviflorus. F. Dictyanthus pavonii. G. Dictyanthus reticulatus. H. Dictyanthus sepicola. I. Dictyanthus tuberosus. Credits: Antonio Reyes (A), Raúl Sánchez (B), Luis Humberto Vicente Rivera (C), Eduardo Magaña (D), Warren Douglas Stevens 1399 (© 1998 Missouri Botanical Garden) (E), Leonardo Alvarado-Cárdenas (F–G), Pablo Carrillo Reyes (H, I)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7002937" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7002937/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="183">Fig 3I</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |