193 lines
18 KiB
XML
193 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document id="50B895B353C6C1D07CE0676607E9DEBA" ID-CLB-Dataset="36815" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3837.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="533c476d-abac-4e19-ac8b-e636e2dd8bda" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="286722" ID-ZooBank="848FCF21-B70B-401F-ABC2-F9BE1F9DBFFC" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460458106838" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ghahari, Hassan, Moulet, Pierre & Rider, David A." docDate="2014" docId="645987E6AF2AFFD15ECAFCA8D82A3AF2" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03837p095.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3837 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.19:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="19" docTitle="Picromerus bidens Linnaeus 1758" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="12" masterDocId="9860FF9EAF21FFDA5E5DFFB1DD123E25" masterDocTitle="An annotated catalog of the Iranian Pentatomoidea (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Pentatomomorpha)" masterLastPageNumber="95" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="12" updateTime="1728486251554" updateUser="felipe">
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<mods:mods id="4BBE29A65EE45EDBD8B4563EE43EEA34" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="4FCCF556BF2FBCA109251FF23D8699E5">
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<mods:title id="5EC56B3474A47F91BA7650B2F456ABB3">An annotated catalog of the Iranian Pentatomoidea (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Pentatomomorpha)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="38A2D62C094356E3B516D5E72C55F0E5" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="51F0D626CDEFA84615816B44871D1A4F">
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<mods:roleTerm id="4C3E917CFC9FC07405F03B5907E1C66F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="83B3CCD16CDD97B55CFA42C2E9EC873A">Ghahari, Hassan</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="C70B101373BA5084EAC60E522452E072" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="F210BD67656F66EC93D50DFA908322C8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="FF6D28CA695DE9138FAF6E77321DCF6F">Moulet, Pierre</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="2708BDC4791498C406FED016ABE61455" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="485B54930B185D1E025F33DA312333A1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="CBE67CC10A5F9892009999E00B079E2D">Rider, David A.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="6E00A7B6CB1AAF00FE156F146E7EDFE4">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="C83C4CF15C92598E5E20F2A0A504DB83">
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<mods:title id="ED4840779E7C90D2357E583D3F03919F">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="F94D4E72A2EFE367256BA33DC77AAD06">
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<mods:date id="FC7080C5E0C366598DB44FC462AD388A">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="66F49363A2454E39BAF723AC120B637B" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="DE5197856AE32B741C675D5A7DF48020">3837</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="44E1D9941D7A1F85922D2D2933C58358" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="77CCA1DF34AC2478B032570C0EC6ED9C">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="D5B5E816F48A4767052385E2C79E6930">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="BAE30BBFB8E1BBCC0115CFB2F4646C5B">95</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="55DF3AC14EDECF9F9B43C905F2CC41DF">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="0E729EAAF9C958C32862B45DD1A3376C" type="CLB-Dataset">36815</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="648356A1CA5B4C3083C714C166F32355" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3837.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="FC55BB9772F3E222C72C1E8E6207349B" type="GBIF-Dataset">533c476d-abac-4e19-ac8b-e636e2dd8bda</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="AF181BFED2643DEC15E1EA4DE5D862A6" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="645987E6AF2AFFD15ECAFCA8D82A3AF2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5537230" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127669430" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5537230" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:645987E6AF2AFFD15ECAFCA8D82A3AF2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/645987E6AF2AFFD15ECAFCA8D82A3AF2" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<subSubSection id="A4EA657BAF2AFFD15ECAFCA8DF2E3D17" box="[151,572,793,818]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="EC4F36F0AF2AFFD15ECAFCA8DF2E3D17" blockId="11.[151,572,793,818]" box="[151,572,793,818]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<heading id="B707819CAF2AFFD15ECAFCA8DF2E3D17" bold="true" box="[151,572,793,818]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="2BF04D73AF2AFFD15ECAFCA8DF2E3D17" authority="(Linnaeus, 1758)" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[151,572,793,818]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Picromerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bidens">
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<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2AFFD15ECAFCA8DF2E3D17" bold="true" box="[151,572,793,818]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2AFFD15ECAFCA8DC7D3D17" bold="true" box="[151,367,793,818]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Picromerus bidens</emphasis>
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(Linnaeus, 1758)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A4EA657BAF2AFFD15ECAFCD3DF183DB3" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="EC4F36F0AF2AFFD15ECAFCD3DF183DB3" blockId="11.[151,1436,865,918]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<taxonomicName id="2BF04D73AF2AFFD15ECAFCD3DCE43D52" authority="Linnaeus, 1758: 443" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityPageNumber="443" authorityYear="1758" box="[151,502,865,887]" class="Insecta" family="Cimicidae" genus="Cimex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bidens">
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<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2AFFD15ECAFCD3DC0D3D52" box="[151,287,865,887]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Cimex bidens</emphasis>
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Linnaeus, 1758: 443
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<taxonomicName id="2BF04D73AF2AFFD15C5DFCD3DE4C3D52" authority="Schrank, 1781: 268" authorityName="Schrank" authorityPageNumber="268" authorityYear="1781" box="[512,862,865,887]" class="Insecta" family="Cimicidae" genus="Cimex" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bilobus">
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<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2AFFD15C5DFCD3DF833D52" box="[512,657,865,887]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Cimex bilobus</emphasis>
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Schrank, 1781: 268
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<taxonomicName id="2BF04D73AF2AFFD15D35FCD3D80F3D52" authority="Stal, 1858: 176" authorityName="Stal" authorityPageNumber="176" authorityYear="1858" box="[872,1309,865,887]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Picromerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuscoannulatus">
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<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2AFFD15D35FCD3D96E3D52" box="[872,1148,865,887]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Picromerus fuscoannulatus</emphasis>
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Stål, 1858: 176
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<taxonomicName id="2BF04D73AF2AFFD15B7AFCD3DF143DB3" authority="Jakovlev, 1902: 335" authorityName="Jakovlev" authorityPageNumber="335" authorityYear="1902" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Picromerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longicollis">
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<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2AFFD15B7AFCD3DC203DB3" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Picromerus longicollis</emphasis>
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Jakovlev, 1902: 335
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A4EA657BAF2AFFD15ECAFC73DC733A4E" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="EC4F36F0AF2AFFD15ECAFC73DE9D3A06" blockId="11.[151,1437,962,1239]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2AFFD15ECAFC73DC983DFE" bold="true" box="[151,394,962,987]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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Distribution in
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<collectingCountry id="94E77660AF2AFFD15F12FC73DC943DFE" box="[335,390,962,987]" name="Iran" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Iran</collectingCountry>
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.
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</emphasis>
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East Azarbaijan (
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<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2AFFD15C0EFC73DE583DFE" author="Sadaghian" box="[595,842,962,987]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" refString="Sadaghian, B., Dordaei, A. A. & Nikdel, M. (2004) An investigation on some Heteroptera in Arasbaran forests. Proceedings of 16 th Iranian plant protection congress, University of Tabriz, pp. 128." type="proceedings paper" year="2004">
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Sadaghian
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<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2AFFD15C8DFC75DE133DFE" box="[720,769,962,987]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">et al</emphasis>
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. 2004
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</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2AFFD15D0BFC73D9363DFE" author="Nikdel" box="[854,1060,962,987]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" refString="Nikdel, M., Dordaei, A. A. & Matocq, A. (2011) Faunistic study on Hemiptera in Arasbaran area (East Azarbaijan province, Iran). Munis Entomology & Zoology, 6 (1), 389 - 395." type="journal article" year="2011">
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Nikdel
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<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2AFFD15DF7FC75DEC93DFE" box="[938,987,962,987]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">et al</emphasis>
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. 2011
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</bibRefCitation>
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), Kordestan (
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<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2AFFD15AE4FC73D88A3DFE" author="Sakenin" box="[1209,1432,962,987]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" refString="Sakenin, H., Samin, N., Rastegar, J., Havaskary, M., Imani, S. & Linnavuori, R. E. (2010) A faunistic survey on Heteroptera (Insecta) of Western Iran. Linzer Biologische Beitrage, 42, 861 - 872." type="journal article" year="2010">
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Sakenin
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<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2AFFD15B40FC75D85C3DFE" box="[1309,1358,962,987]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">et al</emphasis>
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. 2010
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</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2AFFD15ECAFC57DC793DDA" author="Samin" box="[151,363,998,1023]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" refString="Samin, N., Sakenin, H., Linnavuori, R., Havaskary, M. & Mohebbi, H. R. (2011 a) A faunistic survey of Heteroptera (Insecta) from western Iran. Calodema, 146, 1 - 12." type="journal article" year="2011" yearSuffix="a">
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Samin
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<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2AFFD15EB8FC56DC043DDA" box="[229,278,998,1023]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">et al</emphasis>
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. 2011a
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</bibRefCitation>
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), Mazandaran (
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<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2AFFD15C4BFC57DFF23DDA" author="Mohaghegh" box="[534,736,998,1023]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" refString="Mohaghegh, J. (2008) New records of the predatory stinkbugs (Het.: Pentatomidae: Asopinae) from Iran. Journal of Entomological Society of Iran, 27 (2), Supplement, 1 - 4." type="journal article" year="2008">Mohaghegh 2008</bibRefCitation>
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), Northern
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<collectingCountry id="94E77660AF2AFFD15D03FC56DE993DDB" box="[862,907,999,1022]" name="Iran" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Iran</collectingCountry>
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(no locality cited) (
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<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2AFFD15A3BFC57D8223DDA" author="Mohaghegh" box="[1126,1328,998,1023]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" refString="Mohaghegh, J. (2006) The predatory stink bugs (Het.: Pentatomidae, Asopinae) from the south coast of the Caspian Sea. Proceedings of 17 th Iranian Plant Protection Congress, Campus of Agriculture and Natural Resources, University of Tehran, Karaj, p. 82." type="proceedings paper" year="2006">Mohaghegh 2006</bibRefCitation>
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),
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<collectingCountry id="94E77660AF2AFFD15B1EFC56D8623DDB" box="[1347,1392,999,1022]" name="Iran" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Iran</collectingCountry>
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(no locality cited) (
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<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2AFFD15F1DFBBBDCD03A06" author="Rider" box="[320,450,1034,1059]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" refString="Rider, D. A. (2006) Family Pentatomidae. In Catalogue of the Heteroptera of the Palaearctic Region. Volume 5. Pentatomomorpha II. The Netherlands Entomological Society, Amsterdam, xiii + 550 pp. [Article: 233 - 402]." type="book chapter" year="2006">Rider 2006</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2AFFD15F93FBBBDF843A06" author="Mohaghegh" box="[462,662,1034,1059]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" refString="Mohaghegh, J. (2008) New records of the predatory stinkbugs (Het.: Pentatomidae: Asopinae) from Iran. Journal of Entomological Society of Iran, 27 (2), Supplement, 1 - 4." type="journal article" year="2008">Mohaghegh 2008</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2AFFD15CFCFBBBDE913A06" author="Aukema" box="[673,899,1034,1059]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" refString="Aukema, B., Rieger, C. & Rabitsch, W. (2013) Catalogue of the Heteroptera of the Palaearctic Region. Volume 6. Supplement. The Netherlands Entomological Society, Amsterdam, xxiv + 629 pp." type="book" year="2013">
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Aukema
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<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2AFFD15D5AFBBDDE2A3A06" box="[775,824,1034,1059]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">et al</emphasis>
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. 2013
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</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="EC4F36F0AF2AFFD15E9AFB9FDC733A4E" blockId="11.[151,1437,962,1239]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2AFFD15E9AFB9FDCD43A62" bold="true" box="[199,454,1070,1095]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">General distribution.</emphasis>
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Palearctic, mentioned from
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<collectingCountry id="94E77660AF2AFFD15D4DFB9FDE763A62" box="[784,868,1070,1095]" name="Algeria" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Algeria</collectingCountry>
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but this location seems doubtfull; it is known in
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<collectingCountry id="94E77660AF2AFFD15ECAFBE2DDDD3A4E" box="[151,207,1107,1131]" name="United States of America" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">USA</collectingCountry>
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and
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<collectingCountry id="94E77660AF2AFFD15F58FBE3DC4F3A4E" box="[261,349,1106,1131]" name="Canada" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Canada</collectingCountry>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A4EA657BAF2AFFD15E9AFBC7D82A3AF2" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="EC4F36F0AF2AFFD15E9AFBC7D82A3AF2" blockId="11.[151,1437,962,1239]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2AFFD15E9AFBC7DC5D3AAA" bold="true" box="[199,335,1142,1167]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Comments.</emphasis>
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This species is predator of gypsy moth larvae,
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<taxonomicName id="2BF04D73AF2AFFD15D3AFBC6D9383AAA" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[871,1066,1142,1167]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Lymantria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dispar">
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<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2AFFD15D3AFBC6D9383AAA" box="[871,1066,1142,1167]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Lymantria dispar</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(L.) (
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<taxonomicName id="2BF04D73AF2AFFD15A31FBC7D9E83AAA" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[1132,1274,1142,1167]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Lepidoptera</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="2BF04D73AF2AFFD15B58FBC7D8863AAA" box="[1285,1428,1142,1167]" class="Insecta" family="Lymantridae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Lymantridae</taxonomicName>
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) in the forest areas of
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<collectingCountry id="94E77660AF2AFFD15FD5FB2ADCA73A97" box="[392,437,1179,1202]" name="Iran" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Iran</collectingCountry>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2AFFD15F98FB2BDF853A96" author="Nikdel" box="[453,663,1178,1203]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" refString="Nikdel, M., Dordaei, A. A. & Matocq, A. (2011) Faunistic study on Hemiptera in Arasbaran area (East Azarbaijan province, Iran). Munis Entomology & Zoology, 6 (1), 389 - 395." type="journal article" year="2011">
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Nikdel
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<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2AFFD15C41FB2DDF5C3A96" box="[540,590,1178,1203]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">et al</emphasis>
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. 2011
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</bibRefCitation>
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), it can attack big caterpillars like those of
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<taxonomicName id="2BF04D73AF2AFFD15AD9FB2AD9E93A97" box="[1156,1275,1179,1202]" class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" genus="Cossus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
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<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2AFFD15AD9FB2AD9C13A97" box="[1156,1235,1179,1202]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Cossus</emphasis>
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sp.
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<taxonomicName id="2BF04D73AF2AFFD15B56FB2BD88B3A96" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[1291,1433,1178,1203]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Lepidoptera</taxonomicName>
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:
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|
<taxonomicName id="2BF04D73AF2AFFD15ECAFB0FDC133AF2" box="[151,257,1214,1239]" class="Insecta" family="Cossidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Cossidae</taxonomicName>
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), and also feeds on
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<taxonomicName id="2BF04D73AF2AFFD15F81FB0FDE283AF2" authority="(Fabricius)" authorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1793" box="[476,826,1214,1239]" class="Insecta" family="Diprionidae" genus="Gilpinia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="frutetorum">
|
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<emphasis id="DE84EAE2AF2AFFD15F81FB0FDFAA3AF2" box="[476,696,1214,1239]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Gilpinia frutetorum</emphasis>
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|
(Fabricius)
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</taxonomicName>
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|
(
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<taxonomicName id="2BF04D73AF2AFFD15D15FB0EDEF53AF2" baseAuthorityName="Lariviere & Larochelle" baseAuthorityYear="1989" box="[840,999,1215,1239]" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Hymenoptera</taxonomicName>
|
|
:
|
|
<taxonomicName id="2BF04D73AF2AFFD15DACFB0FD96B3AF2" box="[1009,1145,1214,1239]" class="Insecta" family="Diprionidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Diprionidae</taxonomicName>
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|
) (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="88614B01AF2AFFD15AD2FB0FD83E3AF2" author="Pericart" box="[1167,1324,1214,1239]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" refString="Pericart, J. (2010) Hemipteres Pentatomoidea euro-mediterraneens. Vol. 3: Podopinae et Asopinae. Faune de France, 93. F. F. S. S. N. ed., Paris, 290 pp." type="book" year="2010">Péricart 2010</bibRefCitation>
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|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
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|
</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |