98 lines
12 KiB
XML
98 lines
12 KiB
XML
<document id="73C49B1958E8A359569415E4CB95D684" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.274849" ID-GBIF-Dataset="eecca8e3-6355-42e3-be72-51494ecadcb8" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="274849" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461073880966" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Monniot, Françoise" docDate="2009" docId="590927768A70992B6BE38C81FD96FC00" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02106p040.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2106" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Didemnum" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="18" masterDocId="A5305F0E8A75992E6B748C16FFC7FF8C" masterDocTitle="Some ascidians from Indonesian marine lakes (Raja Ampat Islands, West Papua)" masterLastPageNumber="40" masterPageNumber="13" pageNumber="18" updateTime="1698585712357" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="05F8DD547BA57FEDE690239BC76741E1">
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<mods:title id="30DAEDDA55DF5B5B68250882EE2DC439">Some ascidians from Indonesian marine lakes (Raja Ampat Islands, West Papua)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="DFC66DED0AB86D4974375000D5DF64F7">Monniot, Françoise</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="FB7239EAA8CCCE876A1105E887E8C075">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="243839BC263E8F760D28C59EB25F38CE">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="852274586D1C282E0F5D486280B0DBB1">
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<mods:date id="248CE23C243F4B41C6D6B9E9796D65D4">2009</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="61884EF614E6886586851E487965BBC0" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="394F11FFEF6524BEC862EF12B46C87DF">2106</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="FD2B60C359975EAA740AAFE8B6D207FC" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.274849</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A078D78CDF1C0FD22F8DC17332DCF48D" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="590927768A70992B6BE38C81FD96FC00" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4690135" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119617299" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4690135" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:590927768A70992B6BE38C81FD96FC00" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/590927768A70992B6BE38C81FD96FC00" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="5" pageNumber="18">
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<subSubSection id="99BAC5EB8A70992B6BE38C81FE09FF58" pageId="5" pageNumber="18" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="D11F96608A70992B6BE38C81FE98FF3D" blockId="5.[151,462,151,212]" box="[151,351,151,177]" pageId="5" pageNumber="18">
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<heading id="8A57210C8A70992B6BE38C81FE98FF3D" bold="true" box="[151,351,151,177]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="18" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="E3D44A728A70992B6BE38C81FE98FF3D" bold="true" box="[151,351,151,177]" pageId="5" pageNumber="18">
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<taxonomicName id="16A0EDE38A70992B6BE38C81FED9FF3D" box="[151,286,151,177]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Didemnidae" genus="Didemnum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="5" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="E3D44A728A70992B6BE38C81FED9FF3D" bold="true" box="[151,286,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="18">Didemnum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. 1
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D11F96608A70992B6BE38CACFE09FF58" blockId="5.[151,462,151,212]" box="[151,462,186,212]" pageId="5" pageNumber="18">
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(
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<figureCitation id="499B8AE58A70992B6BEB8CACFEC9FF58" box="[159,270,186,212]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[151,255,1946,1970]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,921,1896]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,921,1921]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Didemnum sp. 1, A, colony; B, thorax; C, abdomen. B, C stained with hemalum, scale bar: 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/274852/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="18">Figures 3</figureCitation>
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A,B,C – 4 A,B)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="99BAC5EB8A70992B6BE38D11FD96FC00" pageId="5" pageNumber="18" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="D11F96608A70992B6BE38D11FB54FEC4" blockId="5.[151,1437,263,908]" pageId="5" pageNumber="18">
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<emphasis id="E3D44A728A70992B6BE38D11FE5FFEAD" bold="true" box="[151,408,263,289]" pageId="5" pageNumber="18">
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Material.
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<collectingCountry id="A9B7D6F08A70992B6A6D8D11FE5FFEAD" box="[281,408,263,289]" name="Indonesia" pageId="5" pageNumber="18">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
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</emphasis>
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. West
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<collectingCountry id="A9B7D6F08A70992B6A998D1EFDFCFEAE" box="[493,571,264,290]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="5" pageNumber="18">Papua</collectingCountry>
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, Gam Island, Danau A Gam marine lake,
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<geoCoordinate id="B494F0A78A70992B6F358D1EFB1DFEAE" box="[1089,1242,264,290]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="18" precision="1" value="-0.44196665">00°26.518’S</geoCoordinate>
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–
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<geoCoordinate id="B494F0A78A70992B6F9F8D1EFA5FFEAE" box="[1259,1432,264,290]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="18" precision="1" value="130.68556">130°41.134’E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="16583B858A70992B6BE38D38FF11FEC4" box="[151,214,302,328]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="18" unit="m" value="0.5">0.5m</quantity>
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,
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<date id="A51EB0A08A70992B6B958D38FEB3FEC4" box="[225,372,302,328]" pageId="5" pageNumber="18" value="2007-12-05">05/XII/2007</date>
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, coll. L.J. Bell and L.E. Martin,
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<collectionCode id="B7B10EA58A70992B69848D38FCE8FEC4" box="[752,815,302,328]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/fgyi-a51v" name="Mountain Botanical Garden of the Dagestan Scientific Centre" pageId="5" pageNumber="18">DAG</collectionCode>
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0 95 (
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<collectionCode id="B7B10EA58A70992B68068D38FC09FEC4" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" box="[882,974,302,328]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="5" pageNumber="18">MNHN</collectionCode>
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A2 DID C 589).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D11F96608A70992B6BB28D43FEA7FC94" blockId="5.[151,1437,263,908]" pageId="5" pageNumber="18">
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Marbled white and brown in life (
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<figureCitation id="499B8AE58A70992B69198D43FD77FEE3" box="[621,688,341,367]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[151,255,1946,1970]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,921,1896]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,921,1921]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Didemnum sp. 1, A, colony; B, thorax; C, abdomen. B, C stained with hemalum, scale bar: 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/274852/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="18">Fig 3</figureCitation>
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A), the colonies form sheets
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thick, investing rocks and sponges. Brown zooids are suspended between a thin layer of tunic filled with dense spicules and a compact basal layer. Dense brown cells (
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<figureCitation id="499B8AE58A70992B69698DB4FDA0FE30" box="[541,615,418,444]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="4.[151,255,1829,1853]" captionTargetBox="[240,1347,197,1804]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[240,1347,197,1804]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 4. Didemnum sp. 1, A, pigment cells mixed with spicules in the tunic without stain; B, spicules. Scale bars: A = 100 µm, B = 10 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/274853/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="18">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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A) are mixed with the spicules in the upper part of the colony. The abdomens are included into the basal tunic with dense spicules but sparse pigmented cells. The zooids are brown. The oral siphon is short (
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<figureCitation id="499B8AE58A70992B69458DE6FDBBFD86" box="[561,636,496,522]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[151,255,1946,1970]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,921,1896]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,921,1921]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Didemnum sp. 1, A, colony; B, thorax; C, abdomen. B, C stained with hemalum, scale bar: 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/274852/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="18">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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B) with 6 short lobes. The wide atrial aperture, without languet, uncovers the most part of the branchial sac in relaxed zooids. Six stigmata are in the first row. Small oval lateral thoracic organs are placed above the fourth stigmata row. The retractor muscle extends from the top of the oesophageal neck. The digestive loop is well open, folded on itself, with well marked compartments. The single testis vesicle (
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<figureCitation id="499B8AE58A70992B6AD78E9CFE28FD28" box="[419,495,650,676]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[151,255,1946,1970]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,921,1896]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,921,1921]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Didemnum sp. 1, A, colony; B, thorax; C, abdomen. B, C stained with hemalum, scale bar: 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/274852/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="18">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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C) is spherical, protruding on the side and partly below the gut loop; it is completely encircled by 8–9 turns of the sperm duct. No ovary and no larvae were present. The spicules (
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<figureCitation id="499B8AE58A70992B6E198EA7FF60FD7E" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="4.[151,255,1829,1853]" captionTargetBox="[240,1347,197,1804]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[240,1347,197,1804]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 4. Didemnum sp. 1, A, pigment cells mixed with spicules in the tunic without stain; B, spicules. Scale bars: A = 100 µm, B = 10 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/274853/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="18">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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B) range in size to 40µm, the largest are stellate, while smaller ones have few very short rays, all with a fibrous structure.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D11F96608A70992B6BB28F33FD96FC00" blockId="5.[151,1437,263,908]" pageId="5" pageNumber="18">
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This species has characters in common with many
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<taxonomicName id="16A0EDE38A70992B68478F33FC74FCB2" box="[819,947,805,830]" class="Ascidiacea" family="Didemnidae" genus="Didemnum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="5" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="E3D44A728A70992B68478F33FC74FCB2" box="[819,947,805,830]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="18">Didemnum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species, thus in the absence of larvae it cannot be identified at the species level. The presence of particularly large brown cells in the tunic and zooids is distinctive, they may be symbionts.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |