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<mods:title id="BFA474989054E2F682AD7067E5B82725">The hydrozoan fauna (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) from the peaks of the Ormonde and Gettysburg seamounts (Gorringe Bank, NE Atlantic)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="99139397C3230210EB4FC5FC1E8992EF">Moura, Carlos J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="E95E67338FBF51EF497A89347ABDAF34">2015</mods:date>
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<taxonomicName id="7E874D04FFA9FFDDFF69560711CFFE71" ID-CoL="5ZFB2" box="[151,408,367,393]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulariidae" genus="Clytia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="20" pageNumber="168" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="hemisphaerica">
<emphasis id="8BF3EA95FFA9FFDDFF69560711CFFE71" bold="true" box="[151,408,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">Clytia hemisphaerica</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="B9383687FFA9FFDDFF6956FA10A2FE53" blockId="20.[151,408,367,427]" box="[151,245,402,427]" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">(fig. 4L)</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B9383687FFA9FFDDFF6956B2123BFE08" blockId="20.[151,1436,474,619]" box="[151,620,474,496]" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="999711A9FFA9FFDDFF6956B2123BFE08" box="[151,620,474,496]" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">
<emphasis id="8BF3EA95FFA9FFDDFF6956B210B0FE08" box="[151,231,474,496]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">Medusa</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="7E874D04FFA9FFDDFF1356B2123FFE08" ID-CoL="5ZFB2" authority="Linnaeus, 1767: 1098" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityPageNumber="1098" authorityYear="1767" box="[237,616,474,496]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulariidae" genus="Clytia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="20" pageNumber="168" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="hemisphaerica">
<emphasis id="8BF3EA95FFA9FFDDFF1356B211D5FE08" box="[237,386,474,496]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">hemisphaerica</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="38261096FFA9FFDDFE7756B2123FFE08" author="Linnaeus" box="[393,616,474,496]" page="1098" pageId="20" pageNumber="168" year="1767">
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: 1098
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.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B9383687FFA9FFDDFF6956911325FDB4" blockId="20.[151,1436,474,619]" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="999711A9FFA9FFDDFF6956911325FDB4" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">
<taxonomicName id="7E874D04FFA9FFDDFF6956911124FDF7" ID-CoL="5ZFB2" box="[151,371,505,527]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulariidae" genus="Clytia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="20" pageNumber="168" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="hemisphaerica">
<emphasis id="8BF3EA95FFA9FFDDFF6956911124FDF7" box="[151,371,505,527]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">Clytia hemisphaerica</emphasis>
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.—
<treatmentCitation id="38261096FFA9FFDDFE6F56911235FDF7" author="Cornelius" box="[401,610,505,527]" page="73" pageId="20" pageNumber="168" year="1982">
<bibRefCitation id="DD164B76FFA9FFDDFE6F5691126CFDF7" author="Cornelius" box="[401,571,505,527]" pageId="20" pageNumber="168" refString="Cornelius, P. F. S. (1982) Hydroids and medusae of the family Campanulariidae recorded from the eastern North Atlantic, with a world synopsis of genera. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Zoology, 37 - 148." type="book chapter" year="1982">Cornelius, 1982</bibRefCitation>
: 73
</treatmentCitation>
82, fig. 9.—
<treatmentCitation id="38261096FFA9FFDDFD1256911384FDF7" author="Cornelius" box="[748,979,505,527]" page="252" pageId="20" pageNumber="168" year="1995">
<bibRefCitation id="DD164B76FFA9FFDDFD12569113C9FDF7" author="Cornelius" box="[748,926,505,527]" pageId="20" pageNumber="168" refString="Cornelius, P. F. S. (1995 b) North-west European thecate hydroids and their medusae. Part 2. Sertulariidae to Campanulariidae. Synopses of the British Fauna, New Series, 50, 1 - 386." type="journal article" year="1995" yearSuffix="b">Cornelius 1995b</bibRefCitation>
: 252
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 57.—
<treatmentCitation id="38261096FFA9FFDDFBBC569110BAFDD6" author="Medel" page="205" pageId="20" pageNumber="168" year="1996">
<bibRefCitation id="DD164B76FFA9FFDDFBBC569115CEFDF7" author="Medel" box="[1090,1433,505,527]" pageId="20" pageNumber="168" refString="Medel, M. D. &amp; Lopez-Gonzalez, P. J. (1996) Updated catalogue of hydrozoans of the Iberian Peninsula and Balearic Islands, with remarks on zoogeography and affinities. Scientia Marina, 60, 183 - 209." type="journal article" year="1996">Medel &amp; López-González, 1996</bibRefCitation>
: 205
</treatmentCitation>
.—
<treatmentCitation id="38261096FFA9FFDDFEF45570127CFDD6" author="Medel" box="[266,555,536,558]" page="34" pageId="20" pageNumber="168" year="2000">
<bibRefCitation id="DD164B76FFA9FFDDFEF45570125EFDD6" author="Medel" box="[266,521,536,558]" pageId="20" pageNumber="168" refString="Medel, M. D. &amp; Vervoort, W. (2000) Atlantic Haleciidae and Campanulariidae (Hydrozoa, Cnidaria) collected during the CANCAP and Mauritania-II expeditions of the National Museum of Natural History, Leiden, The Netherlands. Zoologische Verhandelingen, Leiden, 330, 1 - 68." type="journal article" year="2000">Medel &amp; Vervoort, 2000</bibRefCitation>
: 34
</treatmentCitation>
38.—Peña Cantero &amp; García Carrascosa, 2002: 147148, fig. 28cd.—
<treatmentCitation id="38261096FFA9FFDDFAF655701178FDB4" author="Bouillon" page="194" pageId="20" pageNumber="168" year="2004">
<bibRefCitation id="DD164B76FFA9FFDDFAF6557010AAFDB4" author="Bouillon" pageId="20" pageNumber="168" refString="Bouillon, J., Medel, M. D., Pages, F., Gili, J. M., Boero, F. &amp; Gravili, C. (2004) Fauna of the Mediterranean Hydrozoa. Scientia Marina, 68 (2), 1 - 449." type="journal article" year="2004">
Bouillon
<emphasis id="8BF3EA95FFA9FFDDFA97557115C1FDD6" box="[1385,1430,536,558]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">et al</emphasis>
. 2004
</bibRefCitation>
: 194
</treatmentCitation>
, figs. 108HK.—
<treatmentCitation id="38261096FFA9FFDDFE21555E12FAFDB4" author="Vervoort" box="[479,685,566,588]" page="271" pageId="20" pageNumber="168" year="2006">
<bibRefCitation id="DD164B76FFA9FFDDFE21555E1229FDB4" author="Vervoort" box="[479,638,566,588]" pageId="20" pageNumber="168" refString="Vervoort, W. (2006) Leptolida (Cnidaria; Hydrozoa) collected during the CANCAP and Mauritania-II expeditions of the National Museum of Natural History, Leiden, The Netherlands (Anthoathecata, various families of Leptothecata and addenda). Zoologische Meddedelingen, Leiden, 80 - 1 (11), 181 - 318." type="journal article" year="2006">Vervoort, 2006</bibRefCitation>
: 271
</treatmentCitation>
.—
<treatmentCitation id="38261096FFA9FFDDFD35555E1339FDB4" author="Wirtz" box="[715,878,566,588]" page="14" pageId="20" pageNumber="168" year="2007">
<bibRefCitation id="DD164B76FFA9FFDDFD35555E131FFDB4" author="Wirtz" box="[715,840,566,588]" pageId="20" pageNumber="168" refString="Wirtz, P. (2007) On a collection of hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) from the Madeira archipelago. Arquipelago. Life and Marine Sciences, 24, 11 - 16." type="journal article" year="2007">Wirtz, 2007</bibRefCitation>
: 14
</treatmentCitation>
.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B9383687FFA9FFDDFF69553D1444FD93" blockId="20.[151,1436,474,619]" box="[151,1043,597,619]" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="999711A9FFA9FFDDFF69553D1444FD93" box="[151,1043,597,619]" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">
<taxonomicName id="7E874D04FFA9FFDDFF69553D11D8FD93" ID-CoL="QC9X" box="[151,399,597,619]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulariidae" genus="Campanularia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="20" pageNumber="168" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="johnstoni">
<emphasis id="8BF3EA95FFA9FFDDFF69553D11D8FD93" box="[151,399,597,619]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">Campanularia johnstoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.—
<treatmentCitation id="38261096FFA9FFDDFE53553E12DEFD93" author="Da" box="[429,649,597,619]" page="109" pageId="20" pageNumber="168" year="1940">
<bibRefCitation id="DD164B76FFA9FFDDFE53553E1200FD93" author="Da" box="[429,599,597,619]" pageId="20" pageNumber="168" refString="Da Cunha, A. X. (1940) Contribuicao para o estudo dos Hydropolipos das costas de Portugal (Coleccao do Museu Bocage). Arquivos do Museu Bocage, 11, 105 - 120." type="journal article" year="1940">
Da
<collectingCountry id="C1907617FFA9FFDDFE2D553D124FFD93" box="[467,536,597,619]" name="Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">Cunha</collectingCountry>
, 1940
</bibRefCitation>
: 109
</treatmentCitation>
, 118.—
<treatmentCitation id="38261096FFA9FFDDFD29553D13CEFD93" author="Da" box="[727,921,597,619]" page="9" pageId="20" pageNumber="168" year="1944">
<bibRefCitation id="DD164B76FFA9FFDDFD29553D13D6FD93" author="Da" box="[727,897,597,619]" pageId="20" pageNumber="168" refString="Da Cunha, A. X. (1944) Hidropolipos das costas de Portugal. Memorias e Estudos do Museu Zoologico da Universidade de Coimbra, 161, 1 - 101." type="journal article" year="1944">
Da
<collectingCountry id="C1907617FFA9FFDDFD02553D1316FD93" box="[764,833,597,619]" name="Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">Cunha</collectingCountry>
, 1944
</bibRefCitation>
: 9
</treatmentCitation>
, 59, fig. 34;
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</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F19D650CFFA9FFDDFF6955FF126EFBE0" pageId="20" pageNumber="168" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="B9383687FFA9FFDDFF6955FF126EFBE0" blockId="20.[151,1436,663,1373]" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">
<emphasis id="8BF3EA95FFA9FFDDFF6955FF110BFD48" bold="true" box="[151,348,663,688]" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">Material studied</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="8BF3EA95FFA9FFDDFE9455FF1275FD48" bold="true" box="[362,546,663,688]" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">Ormonde, stn 1</emphasis>
: abundant, fertile colonies, on
<taxonomicName id="7E874D04FFA9FFDDFC8555F0140AFD48" box="[891,1117,664,688]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cypraeidae" genus="Zonaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="20" pageNumber="168" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="tournefortii">
<emphasis id="8BF3EA95FFA9FFDDFC8555F0140AFD48" box="[891,1117,664,688]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">Zonaria tournefortii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<collectionCode id="DF96AE42FFA9FFDDFB9455FF14EBFD48" box="[1130,1212,663,688]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/p469-157j" name="Zoological Collection of the Biology Department, University of the Azores" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">DBUA</collectionCode>
1507.10.
<emphasis id="8BF3EA95FFA9FFDDFADC55FF1098FD2D" bold="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">Ormonde, stn 2</emphasis>
: few specimens, fertile colonies, on
<taxonomicName id="7E874D04FFA9FFDDFD9655D5131DFD2C" box="[616,842,700,724]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cypraeidae" genus="Zonaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="20" pageNumber="168" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="tournefortii">
<emphasis id="8BF3EA95FFA9FFDDFD9655D5131DFD2C" box="[616,842,700,724]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">Zonaria tournefortii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="7E874D04FFA9FFDDFC7E55D4140BFD2C" box="[896,1116,700,724]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Aglaopheniidae" genus="Aglaophenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="20" pageNumber="168" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="pluma">
<emphasis id="8BF3EA95FFA9FFDDFC7E55D4140BFD2C" box="[896,1116,700,724]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">Aglaophenia pluma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<collectionCode id="DF96AE42FFA9FFDDFB9755D414EBFD2D" box="[1129,1212,700,725]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/p469-157j" name="Zoological Collection of the Biology Department, University of the Azores" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">DBUA</collectionCode>
1507.01.
<emphasis id="8BF3EA95FFA9FFDDFADC55D41082FD00" bold="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">Ormonde, stn 3</emphasis>
: abundant, fertile colonies, on
<taxonomicName id="7E874D04FFA9FFDDFDB255881363FD00" box="[588,820,736,760]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cypraeidae" genus="Zonaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="20" pageNumber="168" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="tournefortii">
<emphasis id="8BF3EA95FFA9FFDDFDB255881363FD00" box="[588,820,736,760]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">Zonaria tournefortii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<collectionCode id="DF96AE42FFA9FFDDFCB655B713CDFD00" box="[840,922,735,760]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/p469-157j" name="Zoological Collection of the Biology Department, University of the Azores" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">DBUA</collectionCode>
1507.02.
<emphasis id="8BF3EA95FFA9FFDDFBFB55B7149DFD00" bold="true" box="[1029,1226,735,760]" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">Ormonde, stn 4</emphasis>
: abundant, fertile specimens, on
<taxonomicName id="7E874D04FFA9FFDDFEBB546D127BFCE4" box="[325,556,772,796]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cypraeidae" genus="Zonaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="20" pageNumber="168" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="tournefortii">
<emphasis id="8BF3EA95FFA9FFDDFEBB546D127BFCE4" box="[325,556,772,796]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">Zonaria tournefortii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(in higher abundance),
<taxonomicName id="7E874D04FFA9FFDDFCB6546C1415FCE4" box="[840,1090,772,796]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Eudendriidae" genus="Eudendrium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="20" pageNumber="168" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="armatum">
<emphasis id="8BF3EA95FFA9FFDDFCB6546C1415FCE4" box="[840,1090,772,796]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">Eudendrium armatum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="7E874D04FFA9FFDDFBAB546C1574FCE4" box="[1109,1315,772,796]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="20" pageNumber="168" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="ellisii">
<emphasis id="8BF3EA95FFA9FFDDFBAB546C1574FCE4" box="[1109,1315,772,796]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">Sertularella ellisii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and other species of algae; usually in different algae of those overgrown by
<taxonomicName id="7E874D04FFA9FFDDFC8D54401410FCC7" box="[883,1095,808,832]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulariidae" genus="Orthopyxis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="20" pageNumber="168" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="integra">
<emphasis id="8BF3EA95FFA9FFDDFC8D54401410FCC7" box="[883,1095,808,832]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">Orthopyxis integra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<collectionCode id="DF96AE42FFA9FFDDFBA8544F14FFFCB8" box="[1110,1192,807,832]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/p469-157j" name="Zoological Collection of the Biology Department, University of the Azores" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">DBUA</collectionCode>
1507.03.
<emphasis id="8BF3EA95FFA9FFDDFAF3544F1085FC9D" bold="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">Gettysburg, stn 5</emphasis>
: abundant, fertile colonies, on
<taxonomicName id="7E874D04FFA9FFDDFDC454251348FC9C" box="[570,799,844,868]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cypraeidae" genus="Zonaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="20" pageNumber="168" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="tournefortii">
<emphasis id="8BF3EA95FFA9FFDDFDC454251348FC9C" box="[570,799,844,868]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">Zonaria tournefortii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="7E874D04FFA9FFDDFCA55424146EFC9C" box="[859,1081,844,868]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Aglaopheniidae" genus="Aglaophenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="20" pageNumber="168" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="pluma">
<emphasis id="8BF3EA95FFA9FFDDFCA55424146EFC9C" box="[859,1081,844,868]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">Aglaophenia pluma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="8BF3EA95FFA9FFDDFBB45424154AFC9D" bold="true" box="[1098,1309,844,869]" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">Gettysburg, stn 6</emphasis>
: abundant, fertile, on
<taxonomicName id="7E874D04FFA9FFDDFEEF541811A0FC70" box="[273,503,880,904]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cypraeidae" genus="Zonaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="20" pageNumber="168" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="tournefortii">
<emphasis id="8BF3EA95FFA9FFDDFEEF541811A0FC70" box="[273,503,880,904]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">Zonaria tournefortii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<collectionCode id="DF96AE42FFA9FFDDFDF75407120CFC70" box="[521,603,879,904]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/p469-157j" name="Zoological Collection of the Biology Department, University of the Azores" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">DBUA</collectionCode>
1507.05.
<emphasis id="8BF3EA95FFA9FFDDFD3A540713CEFC70" bold="true" box="[708,921,879,904]" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">Gettysburg, stn 7</emphasis>
: very abundant, fertile colonies, on
<taxonomicName id="7E874D04FFA9FFDDFABC5418114FFC54" class="Gastropoda" family="Cypraeidae" genus="Zonaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="20" pageNumber="168" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="tournefortii">
<emphasis id="8BF3EA95FFA9FFDDFABC5418114FFC54" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">Zonaria tournefortii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<collectionCode id="DF96AE42FFA9FFDDFED054FC11D7FC55" box="[302,384,916,941]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/p469-157j" name="Zoological Collection of the Biology Department, University of the Azores" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">DBUA</collectionCode>
1507.06.
<emphasis id="8BF3EA95FFA9FFDDFE1154FC129AFC55" bold="true" box="[495,717,916,941]" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">Gettysburg, stn 8</emphasis>
: some specimens, fertile colonies, on
<emphasis id="8BF3EA95FFA9FFDDFB5454FD15CBFC54" box="[1194,1436,916,940]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">
<taxonomicName id="7E874D04FFA9FFDDFB5454FD15CFFC54" box="[1194,1432,916,940]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cypraeidae" genus="Zonaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="20" pageNumber="168" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="tournefortii">Zonaria tournefortii</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
<collectionCode id="DF96AE42FFA9FFDDFF6954DF10BEFC28" box="[151,233,951,976]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/p469-157j" name="Zoological Collection of the Biology Department, University of the Azores" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">DBUA</collectionCode>
1507.07.
<emphasis id="8BF3EA95FFA9FFDDFEAA54DF127BFC28" bold="true" box="[340,556,951,976]" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">Gettysburg, stn 9</emphasis>
: abundant, fertile colonies, on
<taxonomicName id="7E874D04FFA9FFDDFC5F54D014DFFC28" box="[929,1160,952,976]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cypraeidae" genus="Zonaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="20" pageNumber="168" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="tournefortii">
<emphasis id="8BF3EA95FFA9FFDDFC5F54D014DFFC28" box="[929,1160,952,976]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">Zonaria tournefortii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and calcified Bryozoa,
<collectionCode id="DF96AE42FFA9FFDDFF6954B410BEFC0D" box="[151,233,988,1013]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/p469-157j" name="Zoological Collection of the Biology Department, University of the Azores" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">DBUA</collectionCode>
1507.08.
<emphasis id="8BF3EA95FFA9FFDDFEAA54B4126FFC0D" bold="true" box="[340,568,988,1013]" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">Gettysburg, stn 10</emphasis>
: abundant, overgrowing
<taxonomicName id="7E874D04FFA9FFDDFCA154B414C2FC0C" box="[863,1173,988,1012]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Aglaopheniidae" genus="Aglaophenia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="20" pageNumber="168" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="kirchenpaueri">
<emphasis id="8BF3EA95FFA9FFDDFCA154B414C2FC0C" box="[863,1173,988,1012]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">Aglaophenia kirchenpaueri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="7E874D04FFA9FFDDFB5654B4153FFC0C" box="[1192,1384,988,1012]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Sertulariidae" genus="Sertularella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="20" pageNumber="168" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="gayi">
<emphasis id="8BF3EA95FFA9FFDDFB5654B4153FFC0C" box="[1192,1384,988,1012]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">Sertularella gayi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="7E874D04FFA9FFDDFF695368112EFBE0" box="[151,377,1024,1048]" class="Gastropoda" family="Cypraeidae" genus="Zonaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Littorinimorpha" pageId="20" pageNumber="168" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="tournefortii">
<emphasis id="8BF3EA95FFA9FFDDFF695368112EFBE0" box="[151,377,1024,1048]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">Zonaria tournefortii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<collectionCode id="DF96AE42FFA9FFDDFE795497118EFBE0" box="[391,473,1023,1048]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/p469-157j" name="Zoological Collection of the Biology Department, University of the Azores" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">DBUA</collectionCode>
1507.09.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F19D650CFFA9FFDDFF39534C1230FAA5" pageId="20" pageNumber="168" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="B9383687FFA9FFDDFF39534C150BFB98" blockId="20.[151,1436,663,1373]" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">
<emphasis id="8BF3EA95FFA9FFDDFF39534C1163FBC5" bold="true" box="[199,308,1060,1085]" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">Remarks</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="7E874D04FFA9FFDDFEBA534C126FFBC4" box="[324,568,1060,1084]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Campanulariidae" genus="Clytia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Leptothecata" pageId="20" pageNumber="168" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="hemisphaerica">
<emphasis id="8BF3EA95FFA9FFDDFEBA534C126FFBC4" box="[324,568,1060,1084]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">Clytia hemisphaerica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was the most abundant and frequent hydroid species collected. Pedicels of hydrothecae in some colonies are extremely annulated. This is the first record of this species in the Gorringe.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B9383687FFA9FFDDFF3953041153FB35" blockId="20.[151,1436,663,1373]" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">
<emphasis id="8BF3EA95FFA9FFDDFF3953041185FB7D" bold="true" box="[199,466,1132,1157]" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">Reported distribution</emphasis>
. Eastern Atlantic.—Very common (e.g.
<bibRefCitation id="DD164B76FFA9FFDDFC4753041402FB7D" author="Russell" box="[953,1109,1132,1157]" pageId="20" pageNumber="168" refString="Russell, F. S. (1953) The medusae of the British Isles. Anthomedusae, Leptomedusae, Limnomedusae, Trachymedusae, and Narcomedusae. Cambridge University Press, 530 pp." type="book" year="1953">Russell 1953</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="DD164B76FFA9FFDDFB9653041548FB7C" author="Cornelius" box="[1128,1311,1132,1157]" pageId="20" pageNumber="168" refString="Cornelius, P. F. S. (1982) Hydroids and medusae of the family Campanulariidae recorded from the eastern North Atlantic, with a world synopsis of genera. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Zoology, 37 - 148." type="book chapter" year="1982">Cornelius 1982</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="DD164B76FFA9FFDDFACF5304116BFB50" author="Medel" pageId="20" pageNumber="168" refString="Medel, M. D. &amp; Vervoort, W. (2000) Atlantic Haleciidae and Campanulariidae (Hydrozoa, Cnidaria) collected during the CANCAP and Mauritania-II expeditions of the National Museum of Natural History, Leiden, The Netherlands. Zoologische Verhandelingen, Leiden, 330, 1 - 68." type="journal article" year="2000">Medel &amp; Vervoort 2000</bibRefCitation>
), from
<collectingCountry id="C1907617FFA9FFDDFE7253E71189FB50" box="[396,478,1167,1192]" name="Iceland" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">Iceland</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="DD164B76FFA9FFDDFE1353E71224FB50" author="Broch" box="[493,627,1167,1192]" pageId="20" pageNumber="168" refString="Broch, H. (1918) Hydroida. (Part II). Danish &quot; Ingolf &quot; Expedition, 5, 1 - 206." type="journal article" year="1918">Broch 1918</bibRefCitation>
) to
<collectingCountry id="C1907617FFA9FFDDFD6153E71379FB50" box="[671,814,1167,1192]" name="South Africa" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">South Africa</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="DD164B76FFA9FFDDFCC353E71381FB50" author="Millard" box="[829,982,1167,1192]" pageId="20" pageNumber="168" refString="Millard, N. A. H. (1975) Monograph on the Hydroida of southern Africa. Annals of the South African Museum, 68, 1 - 513." type="journal article" year="1975">Millard 1975</bibRefCitation>
). Herein reported for the first time in the Gorringe.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B9383687FFA9FFDDFF3953BF150BFB08" blockId="20.[151,1436,663,1373]" box="[199,1372,1239,1264]" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">
Mediterranean.—Well dispersed (e.g.
<bibRefCitation id="DD164B76FFA9FFDDFD8C53BF13D6FB08" author="Medel" box="[626,897,1239,1264]" pageId="20" pageNumber="168" refString="Medel, M. D. &amp; Vervoort, W. (2000) Atlantic Haleciidae and Campanulariidae (Hydrozoa, Cnidaria) collected during the CANCAP and Mauritania-II expeditions of the National Museum of Natural History, Leiden, The Netherlands. Zoologische Verhandelingen, Leiden, 330, 1 - 68." type="journal article" year="2000">Medel &amp; Vervoort 2000</bibRefCitation>
; Peña Cantero &amp; García Carrascosa 2002)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B9383687FFA9FFDDFF3953941230FAA5" blockId="20.[151,1436,663,1373]" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">
Elsewhere.—Nearly cosmopolitan through shallow waters, possibly absent from the
<collectingCountry id="C1907617FFA9FFDDFB7D539414BCFAED" box="[1155,1259,1276,1301]" name="Antarctica" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">Antarctic</collectingCountry>
and Arctic, but many old records of the species are dubious (e.g.
<bibRefCitation id="DD164B76FFA9FFDDFD3052771302FAC0" author="Ralph" box="[718,853,1311,1336]" pageId="20" pageNumber="168" refString="Ralph, P. M. (1957) New Zealand thecate hydroids. Part I. Campanulariidae and Campanulinidae. Transactions of the Royal Society of New Zealand, 84, 811 - 854." type="journal article" year="1957">Ralph 1957</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="DD164B76FFA9FFDDFC9C524913A4FAC0" author="Kramp" box="[866,1011,1311,1336]" pageId="20" pageNumber="168" refString="Kramp, P. L. (1961) Synopsis of the medusae of the world. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, 40, 1 - 469." type="journal article" year="1961">Kramp 1961</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="DD164B76FFA9FFDDFBFF527714D8FAC0" author="Calder" box="[1025,1167,1311,1336]" pageId="20" pageNumber="168" refString="Calder, D. R. (1991) Abundance and distribution of hydroids in a mangrove ecosystem at Twin Cays, Belize, Central America. Hydrobiologia, 216 / 217, 221 - 228. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 00026466" type="journal article" year="1991">Calder 1991</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="DD164B76FFA9FFDDFB625277150BFAC0" author="Cornelius" box="[1180,1372,1311,1336]" pageId="20" pageNumber="168" refString="Cornelius, P. F. S. (1995 b) North-west European thecate hydroids and their medusae. Part 2. Sertulariidae to Campanulariidae. Synopses of the British Fauna, New Series, 50, 1 - 386." type="journal article" year="1995" yearSuffix="b">Cornelius 1995b</bibRefCitation>
). The
<typeStatus id="663C8825FFA9FFDDFF69522D1090FAA5" box="[151,199,1349,1373]" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">type</typeStatus>
locality of the species is in
<collectingCountry id="C1907617FFA9FFDDFE01522C1234FAA5" box="[511,611,1348,1373]" name="Belgium" pageId="20" pageNumber="168">Belgium</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>