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<document id="E2EE476CA06ACB82FE43B21B412AFEC3" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5490.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13211621" ID-ZooBank="E939D165-05C8-4557-BF13-751B26188C39" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.treatments_approvedBy="tatiana" checkinTime="1722790802052" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Liu, Yingqi &amp; Cai, Wanzhi" docDate="2024" docId="0A0987BAFFCBFFB6D69CFF50B254DE80" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5490.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5490 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5490.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.19:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="19" docTitle="Brachysandalus limbatus" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="67" masterDocId="F630FFC2FFF6FFF4D60BFFC7B73CDF09" masterDocTitle="Revision of Australian Brachysandalus with the description of nine new species including one cavernicolous species (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Reduviidae), and observations on male extragenital structure and leg teratology" masterLastPageNumber="112" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="62" updateTime="1723537945006" updateUser="tatiana">
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<mods:title id="B524B2B0580F407B36C6262D9A83555A">Revision of Australian Brachysandalus with the description of nine new species including one cavernicolous species (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Reduviidae), and observations on male extragenital structure and leg teratology</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="08C05E48DD581BD85614C3A3AA0CBFAA">Liu, Yingqi</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="D02BC6DFD3C2FD70B038AAA9619A40B2" type="ORCID">0000-0002-3088-1035</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="7A7B6E05260679E5CA81301CA7D28CC8">Agriculture Victoria, AgriBio, 5 Ring Road, Bundoora, Victoria 3083, Australia malipatil @ bigpond. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3088 - 1035 &amp; Department of Entomology and MOA Key Lab of Pest Monitoring and Green Management, College of Plant Protection, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China yingqiliu 0720 @ 163. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0881 - 9670 caiwz @ cau. edu. cn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 8620 - 0446 * Corresponding authors</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="9A1D3065C94511A08ABB595618B55329" type="email">malipatil@bigpond.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="F8EC6B659224416223F316D10C35CA0A">Cai, Wanzhi</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="06315ACF5BA76DD3D3C9F4F610A68A8F" type="ORCID">0000-0002-3088-1035</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="40D572A2151EBB13C13CB5ADC70CE3D2">Agriculture Victoria, AgriBio, 5 Ring Road, Bundoora, Victoria 3083, Australia malipatil @ bigpond. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3088 - 1035 &amp; Department of Entomology and MOA Key Lab of Pest Monitoring and Green Management, College of Plant Protection, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China yingqiliu 0720 @ 163. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0881 - 9670 caiwz @ cau. edu. cn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 8620 - 0446 * Corresponding authors &amp; Agriculture Victoria, AgriBio, 5 Ring Road, Bundoora, Victoria 3083, Australia malipatil @ bigpond. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3088 - 1035</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="76D9A62717743346B40494D99B4D995E" type="email">malipatil@bigpond.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="489F1B58A29845F0E9E783FF8C5D8E3B">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="4C3696D359483BB031B388744F5F8958">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="5432DF727FC809700874712EC0A777BB">5490</mods:number>
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<treatment id="0A0987BAFFCBFFB6D69CFF50B254DE80" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0A0987BAFFCBFFB6D69CFF50B254DE80" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0A0987BAFFCBFFB6D69CFF50B254DE80" lastPageId="66" lastPageNumber="67" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
<subSubSection id="CABA6527FFCBFFC9D69CFF50B5BEDFB8" box="[151,642,151,178]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="821F36ACFFCBFFC9D69CFF50B5BEDFB8" blockId="61.[151,642,151,213]" box="[151,642,151,178]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
<heading id="D95781C0FFCBFFC9D69CFF50B5BEDFB8" bold="true" box="[151,642,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" reason="4">
<taxonomicName id="45A04D2FFFCBFFC9D69CFF50B5BEDFB8" ID-CoL="5WRL3" authority="(Reuter, 1881)" baseAuthorityName="Reuter" baseAuthorityYear="1881" box="[151,642,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Brachysandalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="limbatus">
<emphasis id="B0D4EABEFFCBFFC9D69CFF50B5BEDFB8" bold="true" box="[151,642,151,178]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
<emphasis id="B0D4EABEFFCBFFC9D69CFF50B6F6DFBB" bold="true" box="[151,458,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Brachysandalus limbatus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="E6314B5DFFCBFFC9D7D1FF50B546DFB8" author="Reuter, O. M." box="[474,634,151,177]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" pagination="269 - 339" refId="ref72794" refString="Reuter, O. M. (1881) Ad cognitionem Reduviidarum mundi antique. Unknown publisher, 71 pp. [also published in Acta Societatis Scientiarum Fennicae, 1883 (12), 269 - 339]" type="book chapter" year="1881">Reuter, 1881</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CABA6527FFCBFFC9D69CFF7CB612DFDC" box="[151,302,187,213]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="description">
<paragraph id="821F36ACFFCBFFC9D69CFF7CB612DFDC" blockId="61.[151,642,151,213]" box="[151,302,187,213]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
(
<figureCitation id="1A9B2A29FFCBFFC9D694FF7CB61ADFDC" box="[159,294,187,213]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 31" captionStart-1="FIGURE 32" captionStart-2="FIGURE 33" captionStartId-0="62.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionStartId-1="63.[151,250,1598,1622]" captionStartId-2="64.[151,250,1771,1795]" captionTargetBox-0="[177,1404,201,1908]" captionTargetBox-1="[169,1419,192,1563]" captionTargetBox-2="[162,1425,192,1736]" captionTargetId-0="figure-28@62.[166,1422,181,1919]" captionTargetId-1="figure-19@63.[158,1430,181,1574]" captionTargetId-2="figure-28@64.[151,1436,181,1747]" captionTargetPageId-0="62" captionTargetPageId-1="63" captionTargetPageId-2="64" captionText-0="FIGURE 31. Brachysandalus limbatus (Reuter, 1881), lectotype, brachypterous female, habitus. A, dorsal view; B, ventral view; C, lateral view. Red arrow indicates median carina on abdomen. Scale bar = 2.00 mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 32. Brachysandalus limbatus (Reuter, 1881), macropterous male, habitus. A, dorsal view; B, ventral view; C, lateral view. Red arrow indicates median carina on abdomen. Scale bar = 3.00 mm." captionText-2="FIGURE 33. Brachysandalus limbatus (Reuter, 1881), male genitalia. A–C, pygophore; D, left paramere; E, right paramere; F– I, phallus.A, G, ventral view; B, caudal view; C, H, I, lateral view; D, E, outer ventrolateral view; F, dorsal view. Abbreviations: bp, basal plate; bpb, basal plate bridge; dps, dorsal phallothecal sclerite; lps, lateral phallothecal sclerite; mpp, median pygophore process; ped, pedicel; st, struts. Scale bar = 0.50 mm (for A–C); 0.40 mm (for D–I)." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13211717" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13211719" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13211723" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/13211717/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/13211719/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/13211723/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Figs. 31–33</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CABA6527FFCBFFC9D69CFF3DB54BDE64" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="821F36ACFFCBFFC9D69CFF3DB489DE18" blockId="61.[151,949,249,365]" box="[151,949,249,273]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="A2B01182FFCBFFC9D69CFF3DB489DE18" box="[151,949,249,273]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
<treatmentCitation id="030110BDFFCBFFC9D69CFF3DB58BDE18" author="Reuter, O. M." box="[151,695,249,273]" page="314" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" year="1881">
<taxonomicName id="45A04D2FFFCBFFC9D69CFF3DB58BDE18" authority="Reuter, 1881: 314" authorityName="Reuter" authorityPageNumber="314" authorityYear="1881" box="[151,695,249,273]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Pirates" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="limbatus" subGenus="Brachysandalus">
<emphasis id="B0D4EABEFFCBFFC9D69CFF3DB7DCDE18" box="[151,224,250,273]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Pirates</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B0D4EABEFFCBFFC9D6E4FF3EB6AEDE18" box="[239,402,249,273]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Brachysandalus</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B0D4EABEFFCBFFC9D7AAFF3EB6C4DE18" box="[417,504,249,273]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">limbatus</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="32C83CF1FFCBFFC9D7F4FF3EB58BDE18" box="[511,695,249,273]" country="Australia" location="Australia" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" specimenCount="1">
<bibRefCitation id="E6314B5DFFCBFFC9D7F4FF3EB58BDE18" author="Reuter, O. M." box="[511,695,249,273]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" pagination="269 - 339" refId="ref72794" refString="Reuter, O. M. (1881) Ad cognitionem Reduviidarum mundi antique. Unknown publisher, 71 pp. [also published in Acta Societatis Scientiarum Fennicae, 1883 (12), 269 - 339]" type="book chapter" year="1881">Reuter, 1881: 314</bibRefCitation>
</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
<typeStatus id="5D1B880EFFCBFFC9D4CBFF3EB5CEDE18" box="[704,754,249,273]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Type</typeStatus>
locality:
<collectingCountry id="FAB7763CFFCBFFC9D55AFF3EB48DDE18" box="[849,945,249,273]" name="Australia" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Australia</collectingCountry>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="821F36ACFFCBFFC9D69CFEDFB5A0DE26" blockId="61.[151,949,249,365]" box="[151,668,279,304]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="A2B01182FFCBFFC9D69CFEDFB5A0DE26" box="[151,668,279,304]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
<taxonomicName id="45A04D2FFFCBFFC9D69CFEDFB602DE26" authorityName="Reuter" authorityYear="1881" box="[151,318,279,303]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Pirates" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="limbatus">
<emphasis id="B0D4EABEFFCBFFC9D69CFEDFB602DE26" box="[151,318,279,303]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Pirates limbatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<treatmentCitation id="030110BDFFCBFFC9D740FED0B5A4DE26" author="Lethierry, L. F. &amp; Severin, G." box="[331,664,279,304]" page="126" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" year="1896">
<bibRefCitation id="E6314B5DFFCBFFC9D740FED0B5A4DE26" author="Lethierry, L. F. &amp; Severin, G." box="[331,664,279,304]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" refId="ref72420" refString="Lethierry, L. F. &amp; Severin, G. (1896) Catalogue General des Hemipteres. Vol. III. Friedlader &amp; fils, Musee Royal d'Histoire naturelle de Belgique, Bruxelles, 275 pp." type="book" year="1896">Lethierry &amp; Severin (1896: 126)</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="821F36ACFFCBFFC9D69CFEF1B5C4DE47" blockId="61.[151,949,249,365]" box="[151,760,310,334]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
<taxonomicName id="45A04D2FFFCBFFC9D69CFEF1B6A4DE47" ID-CoL="5WRL3" baseAuthorityName="Reuter" baseAuthorityYear="1881" box="[151,408,310,334]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Brachysandalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="limbatus">
<emphasis id="B0D4EABEFFCBFFC9D69CFEF1B6A4DE47" box="[151,408,310,334]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Brachysandalus limbatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: Maldonado Capriles (1990: 346).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="821F36ACFFCBFFC9D69CFE91B54BDE64" blockId="61.[151,949,249,365]" box="[151,631,341,365]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="A2B01182FFCBFFC9D69CFE91B54BDE64" box="[151,631,341,365]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
<taxonomicName id="45A04D2FFFCBFFC9D69CFE91B675DE64" authority="(Reuter, 1881)" baseAuthorityName="Reuter" baseAuthorityYear="1881" box="[151,329,341,365]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Peirates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="limbatus">
<emphasis id="B0D4EABEFFCBFFC9D69CFE91B675DE64" box="[151,329,341,365]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Peirates limbatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<treatmentCitation id="030110BDFFCBFFC9D75CFE92B548DE64" author="Cassis, G. &amp; Gross, G. F." box="[343,628,341,365]" page="342" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" year="1995">
<bibRefCitation id="E6314B5DFFCBFFC9D75CFE92B548DE64" author="Cassis, G. &amp; Gross, G. F." box="[343,628,341,365]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" pagination="1 - 506" refId="ref71184" refString="Cassis, G. &amp; Gross, G. F. (1995) Hemiptera: Heteroptera (Coleorrhyncha to Cimicomorpha). In: Houston, W. W. K. &amp; Maynard, G. V. (Eds.), Zoological Catalogue of Australia. Vol. 27.3 A. CSIRO Australia, Melbourne, pp. i - xv + 1 - 506." type="book chapter" year="1995">Cassis &amp; Gross (1995: 342)</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CABA6527FFCBFFC9D69CFE52B2BCDC31" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="821F36ACFFCBFFC9D69CFE52B555DEDB" blockId="61.[151,1437,404,2040]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
<emphasis id="B0D4EABEFFCBFFC9D69CFE52B6F4DEA7" bold="true" box="[151,456,404,431]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Type specimen examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="32C83CF1FFCBFFC9D7C4FE52B555DEDB" collectionCode="NHRS" country="Australia" location="Typus" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
<typeStatus id="5D1B880EFFCBFFC9D7C4FE52B503DEA6" box="[463,575,405,431]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
(present designation), brachypterous female,
<location id="877F6077FFCBFFC9D235FE52B3B9DEA6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0A0987BAFFCBFFB6D69CFF50B254DE80:877F6077FFCBFFC9D235FE52B3B9DEA6" box="[1086,1157,405,431]" country="Australia" name="Typus" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Typus</location>
,
<collectingCountry id="FAB7763CFFCBFFC9D284FE53B3C5DEA7" box="[1167,1273,404,430]" name="Australia" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Australia</collectingCountry>
,
<taxonomicName id="45A04D2FFFCBFFC9D308FE53B644DEDB" authority="Typ. Reut., NHRS-GULI" authorityName="Typ. Reut., NHRS-GULI" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Peirates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="limbatus">
<emphasis id="B0D4EABEFFCBFFC9D308FE53B25FDEA7" box="[1283,1379,404,430]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">limbatus</emphasis>
Typ. Reut., NHRS-GULI
</taxonomicName>
000000126 (
<collectionCode id="E4B1AE69FFCBFFC9D407FE7FB561DEDB" box="[524,605,440,466]" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rsbi-vwmq" name="Swedish Museum of Natural History, Entomology Collections" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">NHRS</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="821F36ACFFCBFFC9D6CCFE1BB2BCDC31" blockId="61.[151,1437,404,2040]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
<emphasis id="B0D4EABEFFCBFFC9D6CCFE1BB52CDEFF" bold="true" box="[199,528,476,502]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Other specimens examined.</emphasis>
[
<materialsCitation id="32C83CF1FFCBFFC9D415FE1BB4C4DD13" collectingDate="1991-04" collectingDateMax="1992-03" collectingDateMin="1991-04" collectionCode="QM" collectorName="A. Emmott" latitude="-24.07" location="Noonabah Homestead" longLatPrecision="752" longitude="143.11" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Queensland">
M, macropterous; B, brachypterous].
<collectingRegion id="4064F84EFFCBFFC9D5CEFE1BB3B9DEFF" box="[965,1157,476,502]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">QUEENSLAND</collectingRegion>
. 2 M males, 1 M female,
<geoCoordinate id="E794506BFFCBFFC9D69CFDC7B7D9DD13" box="[151,229,512,538]" degrees="24.07" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" precision="555" value="-24.07">24.07S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="E794506BFFCBFFC9D6E6FDC7B671DD13" box="[237,333,512,538]" degrees="143.11" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" precision="555" value="143.11">143.11E</geoCoordinate>
,
<location id="877F6077FFCBFFC9D753FDC7B568DD13" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0A0987BAFFCBFFB6D69CFF50B254DE80:877F6077FFCBFFC9D753FDC7B568DD13" box="[344,596,512,538]" latitude="-24.07" longLatPrecision="752" longitude="143.11" name="Noonabah Homestead" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" stateProvince="Queensland">Noonabah Homestead</location>
,
<date id="F61E106CFFCBFFC9D454FDC7B58DDD13" box="[607,689,512,538]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" value="1991-04">
<collectingDate id="E65AE984FFCBFFC9D454FDC7B58DDD13" box="[607,689,512,538]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" value="1991-04">iv.1991</collectingDate>
</date>
–
<date id="F61E106CFFCBFFC9D4C5FDC7B41BDD13" box="[718,807,512,538]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" value="1992-03">
<collectingDate id="E65AE984FFCBFFC9D4C5FDC7B41BDD13" box="[718,807,512,538]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" value="1992-03">iii.1992</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="2F55537AFFCBFFC9D53AFDC7B491DD13" box="[817,941,512,538]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">A. Emmott</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="E4B1AE69FFCBFFC9D5B6FDC7B4D3DD13" box="[957,1007,512,538]" country="Australia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35019" name="Queensland Museum" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="Museum">QM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="32C83CF1FFCBFFC9D20FFDC7B65EDD34" collectingDate="1954-12-14" collectionCode="QM" collectorName="I. G. Filmer" location="Julia Creek" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Queensland">
2 M males,
<location id="877F6077FFCBFFC9D283FDC7B237DD13" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0A0987BAFFCBFFB6D69CFF50B254DE80:877F6077FFCBFFC9D283FDC7B237DD13" box="[1160,1291,512,538]" name="Julia Creek" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" stateProvince="Queensland">Julia Creek</location>
,
<date id="F61E106CFFCBFFC9D31DFE38B2ABDD13" box="[1302,1431,511,538]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" value="1954-12-14">
<collectingDate id="E65AE984FFCBFFC9D31DFE38B2ABDD13" box="[1302,1431,511,538]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" value="1954-12-14">14.xii.1954</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="2F55537AFFCBFFC9D69CFDE4B62BDD34" box="[151,279,547,573]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">I.G. Filmer</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="E4B1AE69FFCBFFC9D723FDE4B666DD34" box="[296,346,547,573]" country="Australia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35019" name="Queensland Museum" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="Museum">QM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="32C83CF1FFCBFFC9D77BFDE4B224DD34" box="[368,1304,547,574]" collectingDate="1972-01-17" collectionCode="ANIC" collectorName="Pastoral &amp; R. A. H. Davies" location="Longreach" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Queensland">
1 M female,
<location id="877F6077FFCBFFC9D40DFDE4B5BDDD34" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0A0987BAFFCBFFB6D69CFF50B254DE80:877F6077FFCBFFC9D40DFDE4B5BDDD34" box="[518,641,547,573]" name="Longreach" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" stateProvince="Queensland">Longreach</location>
,
<collectorName id="2F55537AFFCBFFC9D485FDE4B5D4DD34" box="[654,744,547,573]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Pastoral</collectorName>
coll.,
<date id="F61E106CFFCBFFC9D539FDE4B4A3DD34" box="[818,927,547,573]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" value="1972-01-17">
<collectingDate id="E65AE984FFCBFFC9D539FDE4B4A3DD34" box="[818,927,547,573]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" value="1972-01-17">17.i.1972</collectingDate>
</date>
, at light,
<collectorName id="2F55537AFFCBFFC9D206FDE3B389DD34" box="[1037,1205,547,574]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">R.A.H. Davies</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="E4B1AE69FFCBFFC9D2CEFDE4B22CDD34" box="[1221,1296,547,573]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">ANIC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="32C83CF1FFCBFFC9D32DFDE4B55CDD68" collectingDate="1933-10-16" collectionCode="QM" collectorName="M. Robertson" location="Isisford" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Queensland">
1 M male,
<location id="877F6077FFCBFFC9D69CFD80B7D3DD68" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0A0987BAFFCBFFB6D69CFF50B254DE80:877F6077FFCBFFC9D69CFD80B7D3DD68" box="[151,239,583,609]" name="Isisford" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" stateProvince="Queensland">Isisford</location>
,
<date id="F61E106CFFCBFFC9D6F7FD80B652DD68" box="[252,366,583,609]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" value="1933-10-16">
<collectingDate id="E65AE984FFCBFFC9D6F7FD80B652DD68" box="[252,366,583,609]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" value="1933-10-16">16.x.1933</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="2F55537AFFCBFFC9D770FD8FB529DD68" box="[379,533,583,610]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">M. Robertson</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="E4B1AE69FFCBFFC9D42DFD80B564DD68" box="[550,600,583,609]" country="Australia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35019" name="Queensland Museum" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="Museum">QM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="32C83CF1FFCBFFC9D466FD80B7C1DD8C" collectingDate="1979-10-15" collectingDateMax="1979-10-19" collectingDateMin="1979-10-15" collectionCode="QM" collectorName="Braemer S. F. &amp; G. B. Monteith" location="Kogan" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Queensland">
1 M male,
<collectorName id="2F55537AFFCBFFC9D4E2FD8FB440DD68" box="[745,892,583,610]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Braemer S.F.</collectorName>
via
<location id="877F6077FFCBFFC9D5A5FD8FB4C7DD6B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0A0987BAFFCBFFB6D69CFF50B254DE80:877F6077FFCBFFC9D5A5FD8FB4C7DD6B" box="[942,1019,584,610]" name="Kogan" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" stateProvince="Queensland">Kogan</location>
,
<date id="F61E106CFFCBFFC9D203FD80B398DD6B" box="[1032,1188,583,610]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" value="1979-10-15" valueMax="1979-10-19" valueMin="1979-10-15">
<collectingDate id="E65AE984FFCBFFC9D203FD80B398DD6B" box="[1032,1188,583,610]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" value="1979-10-15" valueMax="1979-10-19" valueMin="1979-10-15">15–19.x.1979</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="2F55537AFFCBFFC9D2BAFD80B269DD68" box="[1201,1365,583,609]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">G.B. Monteith</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="E4B1AE69FFCBFFC9D36FFD80B2A8DD68" box="[1380,1428,583,609]" country="Australia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35019" name="Queensland Museum" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="Museum">QM</collectionCode>
) (
<figureCitation id="1A9B2A29FFCBFFC9D694FDACB7C8DD8C" box="[159,244,619,645]" captionStart="FIGURE 32" captionStartId="63.[151,250,1598,1622]" captionTargetBox="[169,1419,192,1563]" captionTargetId="figure-19@63.[158,1430,181,1574]" captionTargetPageId="63" captionText="FIGURE 32. Brachysandalus limbatus (Reuter, 1881), macropterous male, habitus. A, dorsal view; B, ventral view; C, lateral view. Red arrow indicates median carina on abdomen. Scale bar = 3.00 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13211719" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13211719/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Fig. 32</figureCitation>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="32C83CF1FFCBFFC9D70CFDACB333DD8C" box="[263,1039,619,645]" collectionCode="ANIC" collectorName="Bogan R. &amp; J. Armstrong" location="NEW SOUTH WALES" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="New South Wales">
<collectingRegion id="4064F84EFFCBFFC9D70CFDACB52EDD8C" box="[263,530,619,645]" country="Australia" name="New South Wales" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">NEW SOUTH WALES</collectingRegion>
. 1 B female,
<collectorName id="2F55537AFFCBFFC9D4AEFDACB42DDD8C" box="[677,785,619,645]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Bogan R.</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="2F55537AFFCBFFC9D516FDACB491DD8C" box="[797,941,619,645]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">J. Armstrong</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="E4B1AE69FFCBFFC9D5B7FDACB33BDD8C" box="[956,1031,619,645]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">ANIC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="32C83CF1FFCBFFC9D211FDACB656DDA0" collectingDate="1949-11-16" collectionCode="ANIC" collectorName="E. F. Riek" location="Tibooburra" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="New South Wales">
1 M male,
<location id="877F6077FFCBFFC9D298FDACB22FDD8C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0A0987BAFFCBFFB6D69CFF50B254DE80:877F6077FFCBFFC9D298FDACB22FDD8C" box="[1171,1299,619,645]" name="Tibooburra" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" stateProvince="New South Wales">Tibooburra</location>
,
<date id="F61E106CFFCBFFC9D315FDACB2A4DD8C" box="[1310,1432,619,645]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" value="1949-11-16">
<collectingDate id="E65AE984FFCBFFC9D315FDACB2A4DD8C" box="[1310,1432,619,645]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" value="1949-11-16">16.xi.1949</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="2F55537AFFCBFFC9D69CFD48B638DDA1" box="[151,260,654,681]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">E.F. Riek</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="E4B1AE69FFCBFFC9D71CFD48B65EDDA0" box="[279,354,655,681]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">ANIC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="32C83CF1FFCBFFC9D771FD48B37FDDA0" box="[378,1091,654,681]" collectingDate="1949-10-20" collectionCode="ANIC" collectorName="E. F. Riek" location="Trangie" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="New South Wales">
1 M male (dissected),
<location id="877F6077FFCBFFC9D48EFD49B5E2DDA1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0A0987BAFFCBFFB6D69CFF50B254DE80:877F6077FFCBFFC9D48EFD49B5E2DDA1" box="[645,734,654,680]" name="Trangie" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" stateProvince="New South Wales">Trangie</location>
,
<date id="F61E106CFFCBFFC9D4E6FD48B45CDDA0" box="[749,864,655,681]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" value="1949-10-20">
<collectingDate id="E65AE984FFCBFFC9D4E6FD48B45CDDA0" box="[749,864,655,681]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" value="1949-10-20">20.x.1949</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="2F55537AFFCBFFC9D57BFD48B4E1DDA1" box="[880,989,654,681]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">E.F. Riek</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="E4B1AE69FFCBFFC9D5FBFD48B307DDA0" box="[1008,1083,655,681]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">ANIC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="32C83CF1FFCBFFC9D25AFD48B414DDC5" collectingDate="1972-10" collectionCode="WAM" collectorName="K &amp; B Oldfield" location="Etadunna Station" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="South Australia">
<collectingRegion id="4064F84EFFCBFFC9D25AFD48B267DDA0" box="[1105,1371,655,681]" country="Australia" name="South Australia" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">SOUTH AUSTRALIA</collectingRegion>
. 2 M females,
<location id="877F6077FFCBFFC9D6F7FD75B683DDC5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0A0987BAFFCBFFB6D69CFF50B254DE80:877F6077FFCBFFC9D6F7FD75B683DDC5" box="[252,447,690,716]" name="Etadunna Station" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" stateProvince="South Australia">Etadunna Station</location>
,
<date id="F61E106CFFCBFFC9D7C1FD75B526DDC5" box="[458,538,690,716]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" value="1972-10">
<collectingDate id="E65AE984FFCBFFC9D7C1FD75B526DDC5" box="[458,538,690,716]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" value="1972-10">x.1972</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="2F55537AFFCBFFC9D42EFD75B5FADDC5" box="[549,710,690,716]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">K&amp;B Oldfield</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="E4B1AE69FFCBFFC9D4DEFD75B41CDDC5" box="[725,800,690,716]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" name="Western Australian Museum" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="Museum">WAM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="32C83CF1FFCBFFC9D538FD75B53ADDF9" collectionCode="WAM" collectorName="Marrie M. &amp; E. Archer" location="Etadunna Station" municipality="Stintons" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="South Australia">
1 M female,
<collectingMunicipality id="627BACD6FFCBFFC9D5C9FD75B322DDC5" box="[962,1054,690,716]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Stintons</collectingMunicipality>
campsite on
<location id="877F6077FFCBFFC9D2B8FD75B24FDDC5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0A0987BAFFCBFFB6D69CFF50B254DE80:877F6077FFCBFFC9D2B8FD75B24FDDC5" box="[1203,1395,690,716]" municipality="Stintons" name="Etadunna Station" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" stateProvince="South Australia">Etadunna Station</location>
via
<collectorName id="2F55537AFFCBFFC9D69CFD11B7DADDF9" box="[151,230,726,752]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Marrie</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="2F55537AFFCBFFC9D6F9FD10B698DDF9" box="[242,420,726,753]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">M. &amp; E. Archer</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="E4B1AE69FFCBFFC9D7B8FD11B6C2DDF9" box="[435,510,726,752]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" name="Western Australian Museum" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="Museum">WAM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="32C83CF1FFCBFFC9D419FD11B2A4DDF9" box="[530,1432,726,753]" collectingDate="1988-09-08" collectionCode="QM" collectorName="G. B. Monteith" location="Algebuckina" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="South Australia">
1 M female,
<location id="877F6077FFCBFFC9D4A9FD11B40DDDF9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0A0987BAFFCBFFB6D69CFF50B254DE80:877F6077FFCBFFC9D4A9FD11B40DDDF9" box="[674,817,726,752]" name="Algebuckina" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" stateProvince="South Australia">Algebuckina</location>
<locationDeviation id="93AD2F8EFFCBFFC9D533FD11B31ADDF9" box="[824,1062,726,753]" location="Odnadatta" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
<quantity id="45589B49FFCBFFC9D533FD11B4BCDDF9" box="[824,896,726,753]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" unit="km" value="50.0">50 km</quantity>
SE Odnadatta
</locationDeviation>
,
<date id="F61E106CFFCBFFC9D239FD11B3A2DDF9" box="[1074,1182,726,752]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" value="1988-09-08">
<collectingDate id="E65AE984FFCBFFC9D239FD11B3A2DDF9" box="[1074,1182,726,752]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" value="1988-09-08">8.ix.1988</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="2F55537AFFCBFFC9D2A1FD11B272DDF9" box="[1194,1358,726,752]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">G.B. Monteith</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="E4B1AE69FFCBFFC9D355FD11B2ADDDF9" box="[1374,1425,726,752]" country="Australia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35019" name="Queensland Museum" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="Museum">QM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="32C83CF1FFCBFFC9D69CFD3DB3ADDC1D" box="[151,1169,762,788]" collectingDate="1962-12-08" collectionCode="WAM" collectorName="H. Udell" location="Dumbleyung" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Australia">
<collectingRegion id="4064F84EFFCBFFC9D69CFD3DB6FBDC1D" box="[151,455,762,788]" country="Australia" name="Western Australia" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">WESTERN AUSTRALIA</collectingRegion>
. 1 B female,
<location id="877F6077FFCBFFC9D461FD3DB5C3DC1D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0A0987BAFFCBFFB6D69CFF50B254DE80:877F6077FFCBFFC9D461FD3DB5C3DC1D" box="[618,767,762,788]" name="Dumbleyung" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" stateProvince="Western Australia">Dumbleyung</location>
,
<date id="F61E106CFFCBFFC9D504FD3DB4BEDC1D" box="[783,898,762,788]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" value="1962-12-08">
<collectingDate id="E65AE984FFCBFFC9D504FD3DB4BEDC1D" box="[783,898,762,788]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" value="1962-12-08">8.xii.1962</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="2F55537AFFCBFFC9D599FD3DB4CBDC1D" box="[914,1015,762,788]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">H. Udell</collectorName>
leg. (
<collectionCode id="E4B1AE69FFCBFFC9D235FD3DB3B5DC1D" box="[1086,1161,762,788]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" name="Western Australian Museum" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="Museum">WAM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="32C83CF1FFCBFFC9D2ABFD3DB68ADC31" collectingDate="1958-09-03" collectionCode="MV" collectorName="LeSouef" location="Geraldton" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Australia">
1 M male,
<location id="877F6077FFCBFFC9D32EFD3DB2A4DC1D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0A0987BAFFCBFFB6D69CFF50B254DE80:877F6077FFCBFFC9D32EFD3DB2A4DC1D" box="[1317,1432,762,788]" name="Geraldton" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" stateProvince="Western Australia">Geraldton</location>
,
<date id="F61E106CFFCBFFC9D69CFCDAB63FDC31" box="[151,259,797,824]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" value="1958-09-03">
<collectingDate id="E65AE984FFCBFFC9D69CFCDAB63FDC31" box="[151,259,797,824]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" value="1958-09-03">3.ix.1958</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="2F55537AFFCBFFC9D704FCDAB652DC3E" box="[271,366,797,823]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">LeSouef</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="E4B1AE69FFCBFFC9D776FCD9B690DC31" box="[381,428,798,824]" country="0" name="University of Montana Museum" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">MV</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="32C83CF1FFCBFFC9D7C8FCD9B240DC31" box="[451,1404,797,824]" collectionCode="NHRS" collectorName="Noonkandah, N. V &amp; Austr. Mjoberg" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Australia">
1 M male,
<collectorName id="2F55537AFFCBFFC9D436FCDAB43ADC31" box="[573,774,797,824]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
Noonkandah,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="ABE757C5FFCBFFC9D4D1FCD9B43ADC31" box="[730,774,798,824]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" rank="variety">N.V</taxonomicNameLabel>
</collectorName>
.
<collectorName id="2F55537AFFCBFFC9D519FCD9B481DC3E" box="[786,957,797,824]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Austr. Mjoberg</collectorName>
dec, NHRS-GULI 000072744 (
<collectionCode id="E4B1AE69FFCBFFC9D328FCD9B248DC31" box="[1315,1396,798,824]" country="Sweden" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rsbi-vwmq" name="Swedish Museum of Natural History, Entomology Collections" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">NHRS</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CABA6527FFCBFFC9D6CCFC86B56DDA25" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="821F36ACFFCBFFC9D6CCFC86B67EDC52" blockId="61.[151,1437,404,2040]" box="[199,322,833,859]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
<emphasis id="B0D4EABEFFCBFFC9D6CCFC86B67EDC52" bold="true" box="[199,322,833,859]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="821F36ACFFCBFFC9D6CCFCA2B56DDA25" blockId="61.[151,1437,404,2040]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
Macropterous male and female and brachypterous female known, body medium sized. Orange-yellow and blackish brown, antenna, labium and most parts of legs orange-yellow, abdomen sternites dark orange (
<figureCitation id="1A9B2A29FFCBFFC9D302FC4EB258DCAA" box="[1289,1380,905,931]" captionStart="FIGURE 31" captionStartId="62.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[177,1404,201,1908]" captionTargetId="figure-28@62.[166,1422,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="62" captionText="FIGURE 31. Brachysandalus limbatus (Reuter, 1881), lectotype, brachypterous female, habitus. A, dorsal view; B, ventral view; C, lateral view. Red arrow indicates median carina on abdomen. Scale bar = 2.00 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13211717" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13211717/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Figs. 31</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1A9B2A29FFCBFFC9D364FC4EB2B3DCAA" box="[1391,1423,905,931]" captionStart="FIGURE 32" captionStartId="63.[151,250,1598,1622]" captionTargetBox="[169,1419,192,1563]" captionTargetId="figure-19@63.[158,1430,181,1574]" captionTargetPageId="63" captionText="FIGURE 32. Brachysandalus limbatus (Reuter, 1881), macropterous male, habitus. A, dorsal view; B, ventral view; C, lateral view. Red arrow indicates median carina on abdomen. Scale bar = 3.00 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13211719" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13211719/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">32</figureCitation>
); hemelytron of macropterous individuals with clavus yellow except most base dark brown, corium orange-yellow except area between veins Pcu+1A and Cu yellow, sometimes with a longitudinal brown stripe between veins R+M and Sc (
<figureCitation id="1A9B2A29FFCBFFC9D6FCFC33B65EDB07" box="[247,354,1012,1038]" captionStart="FIGURE 32" captionStartId="63.[151,250,1598,1622]" captionTargetBox="[169,1419,192,1563]" captionTargetId="figure-19@63.[158,1430,181,1574]" captionTargetPageId="63" captionText="FIGURE 32. Brachysandalus limbatus (Reuter, 1881), macropterous male, habitus. A, dorsal view; B, ventral view; C, lateral view. Red arrow indicates median carina on abdomen. Scale bar = 3.00 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13211719" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13211719/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Fig. 32A</figureCitation>
), hemelytron of brachypterous female yellow except extreme base and apical 1/3 brown (
<figureCitation id="1A9B2A29FFCBFFC9D364FC33B7F7DB3B" captionStart="FIGURE 31" captionStartId="62.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[177,1404,201,1908]" captionTargetId="figure-28@62.[166,1422,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="62" captionText="FIGURE 31. Brachysandalus limbatus (Reuter, 1881), lectotype, brachypterous female, habitus. A, dorsal view; B, ventral view; C, lateral view. Red arrow indicates median carina on abdomen. Scale bar = 2.00 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13211717" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13211717/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Fig. 31A</figureCitation>
). Fore femur armed below with two irregular rows of brownish tubercles, outer two or three tubercles large and spine-like, inner ones minute, rows separated by a faint median line, ventral surface of mid femur also armed with tubercles like fore femora (
<figureCitation id="1A9B2A29FFCBFFC9D409FB98B5A7DB70" box="[514,667,1119,1145]" captionStart="FIGURE 31" captionStartId="62.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[177,1404,201,1908]" captionTargetId="figure-28@62.[166,1422,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="62" captionText="FIGURE 31. Brachysandalus limbatus (Reuter, 1881), lectotype, brachypterous female, habitus. A, dorsal view; B, ventral view; C, lateral view. Red arrow indicates median carina on abdomen. Scale bar = 2.00 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13211717" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13211717/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Figs. 31B&amp;C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1A9B2A29FFCBFFC9D4ACFB98B43FDB70" box="[679,771,1119,1145]" captionStart="FIGURE 32" captionStartId="63.[151,250,1598,1622]" captionTargetBox="[169,1419,192,1563]" captionTargetId="figure-19@63.[158,1430,181,1574]" captionTargetPageId="63" captionText="FIGURE 32. Brachysandalus limbatus (Reuter, 1881), macropterous male, habitus. A, dorsal view; B, ventral view; C, lateral view. Red arrow indicates median carina on abdomen. Scale bar = 3.00 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13211719" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13211719/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">32B&amp;C</figureCitation>
); fore tibia with fossula spongiosa occupying slightly more than 1/3 tibial length, mid tibia with fossula spongiosa about 1/3 its length (
<figureCitation id="1A9B2A29FFCBFFC9D5F1FB44B3A9DB94" box="[1018,1173,1155,1181]" captionStart="FIGURE 31" captionStartId="62.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[177,1404,201,1908]" captionTargetId="figure-28@62.[166,1422,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="62" captionText="FIGURE 31. Brachysandalus limbatus (Reuter, 1881), lectotype, brachypterous female, habitus. A, dorsal view; B, ventral view; C, lateral view. Red arrow indicates median carina on abdomen. Scale bar = 2.00 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13211717" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13211717/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Figs. 31B&amp;C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1A9B2A29FFCBFFC9D2A9FB44B3C2DB94" box="[1186,1278,1155,1181]" captionStart="FIGURE 32" captionStartId="63.[151,250,1598,1622]" captionTargetBox="[169,1419,192,1563]" captionTargetId="figure-19@63.[158,1430,181,1574]" captionTargetPageId="63" captionText="FIGURE 32. Brachysandalus limbatus (Reuter, 1881), macropterous male, habitus. A, dorsal view; B, ventral view; C, lateral view. Red arrow indicates median carina on abdomen. Scale bar = 3.00 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13211719" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13211719/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">32B&amp;C</figureCitation>
); in male, left side of sternite VII lacking extragenital process (
<figureCitation id="1A9B2A29FFCBFFC9D4BCFB61B421DBC8" box="[695,797,1190,1217]" captionStart="FIGURE 32" captionStartId="63.[151,250,1598,1622]" captionTargetBox="[169,1419,192,1563]" captionTargetId="figure-19@63.[158,1430,181,1574]" captionTargetPageId="63" captionText="FIGURE 32. Brachysandalus limbatus (Reuter, 1881), macropterous male, habitus. A, dorsal view; B, ventral view; C, lateral view. Red arrow indicates median carina on abdomen. Scale bar = 3.00 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13211719" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13211719/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Fig. 32B</figureCitation>
); male genitalia with median pygophore process straight, tapered with apex sharp, venter strongly ridged with apex pointed in caudal view (
<figureCitation id="1A9B2A29FFCBFFC9D227FB0DB3AEDBED" box="[1068,1170,1226,1252]" captionStart="FIGURE 33" captionStartId="64.[151,250,1771,1795]" captionTargetBox="[162,1425,192,1736]" captionTargetId="figure-28@64.[151,1436,181,1747]" captionTargetPageId="64" captionText="FIGURE 33. Brachysandalus limbatus (Reuter, 1881), male genitalia. A–C, pygophore; D, left paramere; E, right paramere; F– I, phallus.A, G, ventral view; B, caudal view; C, H, I, lateral view; D, E, outer ventrolateral view; F, dorsal view. Abbreviations: bp, basal plate; bpb, basal plate bridge; dps, dorsal phallothecal sclerite; lps, lateral phallothecal sclerite; mpp, median pygophore process; ped, pedicel; st, struts. Scale bar = 0.50 mm (for A–C); 0.40 mm (for D–I)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13211723" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13211723/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Fig. 33B</figureCitation>
), and broadly spatulate, apex rounded, blade of process near base distinctly constricted in lateral view (
<figureCitation id="1A9B2A29FFCBFFC9D215FB29B3BADA01" box="[1054,1158,1262,1288]" captionStart="FIGURE 33" captionStartId="64.[151,250,1771,1795]" captionTargetBox="[162,1425,192,1736]" captionTargetId="figure-28@64.[151,1436,181,1747]" captionTargetPageId="64" captionText="FIGURE 33. Brachysandalus limbatus (Reuter, 1881), male genitalia. A–C, pygophore; D, left paramere; E, right paramere; F– I, phallus.A, G, ventral view; B, caudal view; C, H, I, lateral view; D, E, outer ventrolateral view; F, dorsal view. Abbreviations: bp, basal plate; bpb, basal plate bridge; dps, dorsal phallothecal sclerite; lps, lateral phallothecal sclerite; mpp, median pygophore process; ped, pedicel; st, struts. Scale bar = 0.50 mm (for A–C); 0.40 mm (for D–I)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13211723" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13211723/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Fig. 33C</figureCitation>
); inner margin of lateral phallothecal sclerite serrated (
<figureCitation id="1A9B2A29FFCBFFC9D7ECFAD5B578DA25" box="[487,580,1298,1324]" captionStart="FIGURE 33" captionStartId="64.[151,250,1771,1795]" captionTargetBox="[162,1425,192,1736]" captionTargetId="figure-28@64.[151,1436,181,1747]" captionTargetPageId="64" captionText="FIGURE 33. Brachysandalus limbatus (Reuter, 1881), male genitalia. A–C, pygophore; D, left paramere; E, right paramere; F– I, phallus.A, G, ventral view; B, caudal view; C, H, I, lateral view; D, E, outer ventrolateral view; F, dorsal view. Abbreviations: bp, basal plate; bpb, basal plate bridge; dps, dorsal phallothecal sclerite; lps, lateral phallothecal sclerite; mpp, median pygophore process; ped, pedicel; st, struts. Scale bar = 0.50 mm (for A–C); 0.40 mm (for D–I)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13211723" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13211723/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Fig. 33I</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CABA6527FFCBFFB5D6CCFAF2B543D8D4" lastPageId="65" lastPageNumber="66" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="description">
<paragraph id="821F36ACFFCBFFC9D6CCFAF2B649DA46" blockId="61.[151,1437,404,2040]" box="[199,373,1333,1359]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
<emphasis id="B0D4EABEFFCBFFC9D6CCFAF2B649DA46" bold="true" box="[199,373,1333,1359]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Redescription.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="821F36ACFFCBFFC9D6CCFA9EB598DA7A" blockId="61.[151,1437,404,2040]" box="[199,676,1369,1395]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
<emphasis id="B0D4EABEFFCBFFC9D6CCFA9EB506DA7A" bold="true" box="[199,570,1369,1395]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Macropterous male and female</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="1A9B2A29FFCBFFC9D441FA9EB5A7DA7A" box="[586,667,1369,1395]" captionStart="FIGURE 32" captionStartId="63.[151,250,1598,1622]" captionTargetBox="[169,1419,192,1563]" captionTargetId="figure-19@63.[158,1430,181,1574]" captionTargetPageId="63" captionText="FIGURE 32. Brachysandalus limbatus (Reuter, 1881), macropterous male, habitus. A, dorsal view; B, ventral view; C, lateral view. Red arrow indicates median carina on abdomen. Scale bar = 3.00 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13211719" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13211719/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Fig. 32</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="821F36ACFFCBFFC9D6CCFABAB6F8D943" blockId="61.[151,1437,404,2040]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
<emphasis id="B0D4EABEFFCBFFC9D6CCFABAB66CDA9E" box="[199,336,1405,1431]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Colouration</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="1A9B2A29FFCBFFC9D76AFABAB68ADA9E" box="[353,438,1405,1431]" captionStart="FIGURE 32" captionStartId="63.[151,250,1598,1622]" captionTargetBox="[169,1419,192,1563]" captionTargetId="figure-19@63.[158,1430,181,1574]" captionTargetPageId="63" captionText="FIGURE 32. Brachysandalus limbatus (Reuter, 1881), macropterous male, habitus. A, dorsal view; B, ventral view; C, lateral view. Red arrow indicates median carina on abdomen. Scale bar = 3.00 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13211719" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13211719/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Fig. 32</figureCitation>
): Orange-yellow and blackish brown. Head and thorax blackish brown; antenna, labium and legs (except coxae dark brown, apices of tibiae brown) orange-yellow; connexivum orange-yellow, abdomen sternites dark orange, sometimes with brownish markings, sternites I–III dark brown; hemelytron with clavus yellow except most base dark brown, corium orange-yellow except area between veins Pcu+1A and Cu yellow, sometimes with a longitudinal brown stripe between veins R+M and Sc, membrane brown with a yellowish, thin, curved stripe near base of costal margin.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="821F36ACFFCBFFC9D6CCF993B7CCD9BC" blockId="61.[151,1437,404,2040]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
<emphasis id="B0D4EABEFFCBFFC9D6CCF993B612D967" box="[199,302,1620,1646]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Structure</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="1A9B2A29FFCBFFC9D736F994B6A6D964" box="[317,410,1619,1645]" captionStart="FIGURE 32" captionStartId="63.[151,250,1598,1622]" captionTargetBox="[169,1419,192,1563]" captionTargetId="figure-19@63.[158,1430,181,1574]" captionTargetPageId="63" captionText="FIGURE 32. Brachysandalus limbatus (Reuter, 1881), macropterous male, habitus. A, dorsal view; B, ventral view; C, lateral view. Red arrow indicates median carina on abdomen. Scale bar = 3.00 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13211719" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13211719/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Figs. 32</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1A9B2A29FFCBFFC9D7ADF994B6FAD964" box="[422,454,1619,1645]" captionStart="FIGURE 33" captionStartId="64.[151,250,1771,1795]" captionTargetBox="[162,1425,192,1736]" captionTargetId="figure-28@64.[151,1436,181,1747]" captionTargetPageId="64" captionText="FIGURE 33. Brachysandalus limbatus (Reuter, 1881), male genitalia. A–C, pygophore; D, left paramere; E, right paramere; F– I, phallus.A, G, ventral view; B, caudal view; C, H, I, lateral view; D, E, outer ventrolateral view; F, dorsal view. Abbreviations: bp, basal plate; bpb, basal plate bridge; dps, dorsal phallothecal sclerite; lps, lateral phallothecal sclerite; mpp, median pygophore process; ped, pedicel; st, struts. Scale bar = 0.50 mm (for A–C); 0.40 mm (for D–I)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13211723" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13211723/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">33</figureCitation>
): Body medium sized, densely covered with yellowish white to yellow pilosity; antenna also with brown, suberect, short setae; legs also with yellowish brown to blackish brown, suberect setae of varying lengths.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="821F36ACFFCBFFC9D6CCF979B60CD8F1" blockId="61.[151,1437,404,2040]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
<emphasis id="B0D4EABEFFCBFFC9D6CCF979B638D9D1" box="[199,260,1726,1752]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Head</emphasis>
: Anteocular region elongate triangular, clypeus near its base slightly elevated and knobbed above mandibular plates. Interocular region with arcuate convex sulcus at posterior border of eyes, a small pit near base. Postocular region almost rounded to neck. Neck with lateral tubercles relatively distinct.Antennae with all segments covered with short golden to yellowish brown pilosity and sparse longer setae; scape thickest, pedicel thinner, then basi- and distiflagellum thinnest. Eye reniform, nearly reaching dorsal and ventral margins of head in lateral view; width of eye about half width of interocular space in dorsal view in male but slightly shorter than half width of interocular space in female. Ocelli slightly raised, separated from each other by slightly less than diameter of single ocellus, separated from eye by about diameter of single ocellus. Labium with ventral surface sparsely covered with longish setae.
</paragraph>
<caption id="D6DF6624FFC8FFCAD69CF850B302D8DA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13211717" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13211717" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13211717/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" startId="62.[151,250,1943,1967]" targetBox="[177,1404,201,1908]" targetPageId="62" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="821F36ACFFC8FFCAD69CF850B302D8DA" blockId="62.[151,1436,1943,2003]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
<emphasis id="B0D4EABEFFC8FFCAD69CF850B61ED8A6" bold="true" box="[151,290,1943,1967]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">FIGURE 31.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="45A04D2FFFC8FFCAD720F850B5F3D8A6" authority="(Reuter, 1881)" baseAuthorityName="Reuter" baseAuthorityYear="1881" box="[299,719,1943,1967]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Brachysandalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="limbatus">
<emphasis id="B0D4EABEFFC8FFCAD720F850B512D8A6" box="[299,558,1943,1967]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Brachysandalus limbatus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="E6314B5DFFC8FFCAD435F850B5F4D8A6" author="Reuter, O. M." box="[574,712,1943,1967]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" pagination="269 - 339" refId="ref72794" refString="Reuter, O. M. (1881) Ad cognitionem Reduviidarum mundi antique. Unknown publisher, 71 pp. [also published in Acta Societatis Scientiarum Fennicae, 1883 (12), 269 - 339]" type="book chapter" year="1881">Reuter, 1881</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, lectotype, brachypterous female, habitus. A, dorsal view; B, ventral view; C, lateral view. Red arrow indicates median carina on abdomen. Scale bar = 2.00 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="D6DF6624FFC9FFCBD69CF9F9B4A1D973" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13211719" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13211719" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13211719/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" startId="63.[151,250,1598,1622]" targetBox="[169,1419,192,1563]" targetPageId="63" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="821F36ACFFC9FFCBD69CF9F9B4A1D973" blockId="63.[151,1436,1598,1658]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="B0D4EABEFFC9FFCBD69CF9F9B61CD95F" bold="true" box="[151,288,1598,1622]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">FIGURE 32.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="45A04D2FFFC9FFCBD72CF9F9B5F8D95F" authority="(Reuter, 1881)" baseAuthorityName="Reuter" baseAuthorityYear="1881" box="[295,708,1598,1622]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Brachysandalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="limbatus">
<emphasis id="B0D4EABEFFC9FFCBD72CF9F9B514D95F" box="[295,552,1598,1622]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Brachysandalus limbatus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="E6314B5DFFC9FFCBD43EF9F9B581D95F" author="Reuter, O. M." box="[565,701,1598,1622]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" pagination="269 - 339" refId="ref72794" refString="Reuter, O. M. (1881) Ad cognitionem Reduviidarum mundi antique. Unknown publisher, 71 pp. [also published in Acta Societatis Scientiarum Fennicae, 1883 (12), 269 - 339]" type="book chapter" year="1881">Reuter, 1881</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, macropterous male, habitus. A, dorsal view; B, ventral view; C, lateral view. Red arrow indicates median carina on abdomen. Scale bar = 3.00 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="821F36ACFFC9FFCBD6CCF978B323D8F0" blockId="63.[151,1437,1727,2041]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
<emphasis id="B0D4EABEFFC9FFCBD6CCF978B624D9D0" box="[199,280,1727,1753]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Thorax</emphasis>
: Anterior lobe of pronotum with distinct stripes, sulci indistinct, except median longitudinal sulcus on basal 2/3 of anterior pronotal lobe distinct. Posterior pronotal lobe short, arcuately quadrate, integument finely rugulose, humeri rounded, posterior margin of pronotum arcuate. Scutellum disc flat and finely rugulose, scutellar process long with apex knobbed, slightly directed obliquely in lateral view. Propleuron with integument finely faintly granulate, smoothly pilose, set off from dorsal surface by a faint carina. Mesopleuron integument finely granulate, sparsely pilose. Metapleuron finely granulate and granules somewhat striate, metapleural sulcus distinctly bicarinate and arcuate, pilose with whitish dense hairs posteriorly.All sternites with tiny granules, moderately pilose. Mesosternum slightly carinated in middle, metasternum with disc tumid. Hemelytron well developed, distinctly exceeding tip of abdomen in male and nearly reaching tip of abdomen in female.
</paragraph>
<caption id="D6DF6624FFB6FFB4D69CF92CB4DBD866" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13211723" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13211723" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13211723/files/figure.png" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" startId="64.[151,250,1771,1795]" targetBox="[162,1425,192,1736]" targetPageId="64" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="821F36ACFFB6FFB4D69CF92CB4DBD866" blockId="64.[151,1437,1771,1903]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
<emphasis id="B0D4EABEFFB6FFB4D69CF92CB623D80A" bold="true" box="[151,287,1771,1795]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">FIGURE 33.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="45A04D2FFFB6FFB4D72EF92CB583D80A" authority="(Reuter, 1881)" baseAuthorityName="Reuter" baseAuthorityYear="1881" box="[293,703,1771,1795]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Brachysandalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="limbatus">
<emphasis id="B0D4EABEFFB6FFB4D72EF92CB518D80A" box="[293,548,1771,1795]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Brachysandalus limbatus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="E6314B5DFFB6FFB4D43AF92CB58BD80A" author="Reuter, O. M." box="[561,695,1771,1795]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" pagination="269 - 339" refId="ref72794" refString="Reuter, O. M. (1881) Ad cognitionem Reduviidarum mundi antique. Unknown publisher, 71 pp. [also published in Acta Societatis Scientiarum Fennicae, 1883 (12), 269 - 339]" type="book chapter" year="1881">Reuter, 1881</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, male genitalia. A–C, pygophore; D, left paramere; E, right paramere; F– I, phallus. A, G, ventral view; B, caudal view; C, H, I, lateral view; D, E, outer ventrolateral view; F, dorsal view. Abbreviations: bp, basal plate; bpb, basal plate bridge; dps, dorsal phallothecal sclerite; lps, lateral phallothecal sclerite; mpp, median pygophore process; ped, pedicel; st, struts. Scale bar = 0.50 mm (for A–C); 0.40 mm (for D–I).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="821F36ACFFB7FFB5D6CCFF50B33EDEA4" blockId="65.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
<emphasis id="B0D4EABEFFB7FFB5D6CCFF50B7C0DFB9" box="[199,252,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Legs</emphasis>
: Fore leg with coxa with yellowish brown pilosity; trochanter unarmed, sparsely hairy; femur strongly fusiform, greatly incrassate near base narrowing distally, much thicker than other femora, armed below with two irregular rows of brownish tubercles, outer two or three tubercles large and spine-like, inner ones minute, rows separated by a faint median line; tibia gradually thickened to apex, more or less straight but apex slightly reflexed, fossula spongiosa occupying slightly more than 1/3 tibial length. Mid leg with coxa globular; femur only slightly thickened, ventral surface also armed with tubercles like fore femora; tibia with short yellowish brown pilosity for whole length, with fossula spongiosa about 1/3 its length. Hind coxae separated from each other by slightly less than width of one coxa; femur cylindrical, tibia with brush of setae, denser at apex.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="821F36ACFFB7FFB5D6CCFE70B644DDA0" blockId="65.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
<emphasis id="B0D4EABEFFB7FFB5D6CCFE70B60DDED8" box="[199,305,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Abdomen</emphasis>
: In male, venter of abdomen with a median ridge running from posterior portion of second abdominal sternite to posterior portion of seventh abdominal sternite (
<figureCitation id="1A9B2A29FFB7FFB5D53FFE1CB4A0DEFC" box="[820,924,475,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 32" captionStartId="63.[151,250,1598,1622]" captionTargetBox="[169,1419,192,1563]" captionTargetId="figure-19@63.[158,1430,181,1574]" captionTargetPageId="63" captionText="FIGURE 32. Brachysandalus limbatus (Reuter, 1881), macropterous male, habitus. A, dorsal view; B, ventral view; C, lateral view. Red arrow indicates median carina on abdomen. Scale bar = 3.00 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13211719" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13211719/files/figure.png" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Fig. 32B</figureCitation>
); left side of sternite VII lacking extragenital process (
<figureCitation id="1A9B2A29FFB7FFB5D6F5FE38B654DD10" box="[254,360,511,537]" captionStart="FIGURE 32" captionStartId="63.[151,250,1598,1622]" captionTargetBox="[169,1419,192,1563]" captionTargetId="figure-19@63.[158,1430,181,1574]" captionTargetPageId="63" captionText="FIGURE 32. Brachysandalus limbatus (Reuter, 1881), macropterous male, habitus. A, dorsal view; B, ventral view; C, lateral view. Red arrow indicates median carina on abdomen. Scale bar = 3.00 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13211719" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13211719/files/figure.png" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Fig. 32B</figureCitation>
). Connexivum with golden to yellowish brown pilosity as elsewhere on sternum, abdominal sterna and terga entire. Spiracles situated below connexival suture and each spiracle with two impressed shiny roundish areas, one postero-ventrally and one anteriorly near anterior margin of segment. In female, same as male, venter of abdomen flat, all sterna appearing narrow medially except VII very enlarged, sternite VII with some transverse wrinkles.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="821F36ACFFB7FFB5D6CCFD74B7E4DCE4" blockId="65.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
<emphasis id="B0D4EABEFFB7FFB5D6CCFD74B657DDC4" box="[199,363,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Male genitalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="1A9B2A29FFB7FFB5D771FD74B6F1DDC4" box="[378,461,691,717]" captionStart="FIGURE 33" captionStartId="64.[151,250,1771,1795]" captionTargetBox="[162,1425,192,1736]" captionTargetId="figure-28@64.[151,1436,181,1747]" captionTargetPageId="64" captionText="FIGURE 33. Brachysandalus limbatus (Reuter, 1881), male genitalia. A–C, pygophore; D, left paramere; E, right paramere; F– I, phallus.A, G, ventral view; B, caudal view; C, H, I, lateral view; D, E, outer ventrolateral view; F, dorsal view. Abbreviations: bp, basal plate; bpb, basal plate bridge; dps, dorsal phallothecal sclerite; lps, lateral phallothecal sclerite; mpp, median pygophore process; ped, pedicel; st, struts. Scale bar = 0.50 mm (for A–C); 0.40 mm (for D–I)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13211723" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13211723/files/figure.png" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Fig. 33</figureCitation>
): Median pygophore process straight, tapered with apex sharp and oblique to right side, venter strongly ridged with apex pointed in caudal view (
<figureCitation id="1A9B2A29FFB7FFB5D50CFD10B450DDF8" box="[775,876,727,753]" captionStart="FIGURE 33" captionStartId="64.[151,250,1771,1795]" captionTargetBox="[162,1425,192,1736]" captionTargetId="figure-28@64.[151,1436,181,1747]" captionTargetPageId="64" captionText="FIGURE 33. Brachysandalus limbatus (Reuter, 1881), male genitalia. A–C, pygophore; D, left paramere; E, right paramere; F– I, phallus.A, G, ventral view; B, caudal view; C, H, I, lateral view; D, E, outer ventrolateral view; F, dorsal view. Abbreviations: bp, basal plate; bpb, basal plate bridge; dps, dorsal phallothecal sclerite; lps, lateral phallothecal sclerite; mpp, median pygophore process; ped, pedicel; st, struts. Scale bar = 0.50 mm (for A–C); 0.40 mm (for D–I)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13211723" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13211723/files/figure.png" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Fig. 33B</figureCitation>
); broadly spatulate, apex rounded, blade of process near base distinctly constricted in lateral view (
<figureCitation id="1A9B2A29FFB7FFB5D4AEFD3CB437DC1C" box="[677,779,763,789]" captionStart="FIGURE 33" captionStartId="64.[151,250,1771,1795]" captionTargetBox="[162,1425,192,1736]" captionTargetId="figure-28@64.[151,1436,181,1747]" captionTargetPageId="64" captionText="FIGURE 33. Brachysandalus limbatus (Reuter, 1881), male genitalia. A–C, pygophore; D, left paramere; E, right paramere; F– I, phallus.A, G, ventral view; B, caudal view; C, H, I, lateral view; D, E, outer ventrolateral view; F, dorsal view. Abbreviations: bp, basal plate; bpb, basal plate bridge; dps, dorsal phallothecal sclerite; lps, lateral phallothecal sclerite; mpp, median pygophore process; ped, pedicel; st, struts. Scale bar = 0.50 mm (for A–C); 0.40 mm (for D–I)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13211723" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13211723/files/figure.png" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Fig. 33C</figureCitation>
). Parameres (
<figureCitation id="1A9B2A29FFB7FFB5D5A8FD3CB313DC1C" box="[931,1071,763,789]" captionStart="FIGURE 33" captionStartId="64.[151,250,1771,1795]" captionTargetBox="[162,1425,192,1736]" captionTargetId="figure-28@64.[151,1436,181,1747]" captionTargetPageId="64" captionText="FIGURE 33. Brachysandalus limbatus (Reuter, 1881), male genitalia. A–C, pygophore; D, left paramere; E, right paramere; F– I, phallus.A, G, ventral view; B, caudal view; C, H, I, lateral view; D, E, outer ventrolateral view; F, dorsal view. Abbreviations: bp, basal plate; bpb, basal plate bridge; dps, dorsal phallothecal sclerite; lps, lateral phallothecal sclerite; mpp, median pygophore process; ped, pedicel; st, struts. Scale bar = 0.50 mm (for A–C); 0.40 mm (for D–I)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13211723" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13211723/files/figure.png" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Fig. 33D&amp;E</figureCitation>
) more or less falcate with apices blunt, left paramere (
<figureCitation id="1A9B2A29FFB7FFB5D78AFCD8B6DADC30" box="[385,486,799,825]" captionStart="FIGURE 33" captionStartId="64.[151,250,1771,1795]" captionTargetBox="[162,1425,192,1736]" captionTargetId="figure-28@64.[151,1436,181,1747]" captionTargetPageId="64" captionText="FIGURE 33. Brachysandalus limbatus (Reuter, 1881), male genitalia. A–C, pygophore; D, left paramere; E, right paramere; F– I, phallus.A, G, ventral view; B, caudal view; C, H, I, lateral view; D, E, outer ventrolateral view; F, dorsal view. Abbreviations: bp, basal plate; bpb, basal plate bridge; dps, dorsal phallothecal sclerite; lps, lateral phallothecal sclerite; mpp, median pygophore process; ped, pedicel; st, struts. Scale bar = 0.50 mm (for A–C); 0.40 mm (for D–I)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13211723" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13211723/files/figure.png" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Fig. 33D</figureCitation>
) longer, slenderer and more curved in middle than right paramere (
<figureCitation id="1A9B2A29FFB7FFB5D2D9FCD8B20ADC30" box="[1234,1334,799,825]" captionStart="FIGURE 33" captionStartId="64.[151,250,1771,1795]" captionTargetBox="[162,1425,192,1736]" captionTargetId="figure-28@64.[151,1436,181,1747]" captionTargetPageId="64" captionText="FIGURE 33. Brachysandalus limbatus (Reuter, 1881), male genitalia. A–C, pygophore; D, left paramere; E, right paramere; F– I, phallus.A, G, ventral view; B, caudal view; C, H, I, lateral view; D, E, outer ventrolateral view; F, dorsal view. Abbreviations: bp, basal plate; bpb, basal plate bridge; dps, dorsal phallothecal sclerite; lps, lateral phallothecal sclerite; mpp, median pygophore process; ped, pedicel; st, struts. Scale bar = 0.50 mm (for A–C); 0.40 mm (for D–I)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13211723" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13211723/files/figure.png" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Fig. 33E</figureCitation>
). Phallus (
<figureCitation id="1A9B2A29FFB7FFB5D694FC84B62BDC54" box="[159,279,835,861]" captionStart="FIGURE 33" captionStartId="64.[151,250,1771,1795]" captionTargetBox="[162,1425,192,1736]" captionTargetId="figure-28@64.[151,1436,181,1747]" captionTargetPageId="64" captionText="FIGURE 33. Brachysandalus limbatus (Reuter, 1881), male genitalia. A–C, pygophore; D, left paramere; E, right paramere; F– I, phallus.A, G, ventral view; B, caudal view; C, H, I, lateral view; D, E, outer ventrolateral view; F, dorsal view. Abbreviations: bp, basal plate; bpb, basal plate bridge; dps, dorsal phallothecal sclerite; lps, lateral phallothecal sclerite; mpp, median pygophore process; ped, pedicel; st, struts. Scale bar = 0.50 mm (for A–C); 0.40 mm (for D–I)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13211723" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13211723/files/figure.png" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Fig. 33F–I</figureCitation>
) in resting condition with basal plate subequal to length of basal plate bridge (
<figureCitation id="1A9B2A29FFB7FFB5D270FC84B3E2DC54" box="[1147,1246,835,861]" captionStart="FIGURE 33" captionStartId="64.[151,250,1771,1795]" captionTargetBox="[162,1425,192,1736]" captionTargetId="figure-28@64.[151,1436,181,1747]" captionTargetPageId="64" captionText="FIGURE 33. Brachysandalus limbatus (Reuter, 1881), male genitalia. A–C, pygophore; D, left paramere; E, right paramere; F– I, phallus.A, G, ventral view; B, caudal view; C, H, I, lateral view; D, E, outer ventrolateral view; F, dorsal view. Abbreviations: bp, basal plate; bpb, basal plate bridge; dps, dorsal phallothecal sclerite; lps, lateral phallothecal sclerite; mpp, median pygophore process; ped, pedicel; st, struts. Scale bar = 0.50 mm (for A–C); 0.40 mm (for D–I)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13211723" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13211723/files/figure.png" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Fig. 33F</figureCitation>
), pedicel straight and slightly shorter than basal plate (
<figureCitation id="1A9B2A29FFB7FFB5D43CFCA0B5FCDC88" box="[567,704,871,897]" captionStart="FIGURE 33" captionStartId="64.[151,250,1771,1795]" captionTargetBox="[162,1425,192,1736]" captionTargetId="figure-28@64.[151,1436,181,1747]" captionTargetPageId="64" captionText="FIGURE 33. Brachysandalus limbatus (Reuter, 1881), male genitalia. A–C, pygophore; D, left paramere; E, right paramere; F– I, phallus.A, G, ventral view; B, caudal view; C, H, I, lateral view; D, E, outer ventrolateral view; F, dorsal view. Abbreviations: bp, basal plate; bpb, basal plate bridge; dps, dorsal phallothecal sclerite; lps, lateral phallothecal sclerite; mpp, median pygophore process; ped, pedicel; st, struts. Scale bar = 0.50 mm (for A–C); 0.40 mm (for D–I)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13211723" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13211723/files/figure.png" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Fig. 33H&amp;I</figureCitation>
); length of struts distinctly longer than half length of phallosoma (
<figureCitation id="1A9B2A29FFB7FFB5D694FC4CB63ADCAC" box="[159,262,907,933]" captionStart="FIGURE 33" captionStartId="64.[151,250,1771,1795]" captionTargetBox="[162,1425,192,1736]" captionTargetId="figure-28@64.[151,1436,181,1747]" captionTargetPageId="64" captionText="FIGURE 33. Brachysandalus limbatus (Reuter, 1881), male genitalia. A–C, pygophore; D, left paramere; E, right paramere; F– I, phallus.A, G, ventral view; B, caudal view; C, H, I, lateral view; D, E, outer ventrolateral view; F, dorsal view. Abbreviations: bp, basal plate; bpb, basal plate bridge; dps, dorsal phallothecal sclerite; lps, lateral phallothecal sclerite; mpp, median pygophore process; ped, pedicel; st, struts. Scale bar = 0.50 mm (for A–C); 0.40 mm (for D–I)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13211723" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13211723/files/figure.png" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Fig. 33F</figureCitation>
); apex of dorsal phallothecal sclerite rounded (
<figureCitation id="1A9B2A29FFB7FFB5D528FC4CB4B6DCAC" box="[803,906,907,933]" captionStart="FIGURE 33" captionStartId="64.[151,250,1771,1795]" captionTargetBox="[162,1425,192,1736]" captionTargetId="figure-28@64.[151,1436,181,1747]" captionTargetPageId="64" captionText="FIGURE 33. Brachysandalus limbatus (Reuter, 1881), male genitalia. A–C, pygophore; D, left paramere; E, right paramere; F– I, phallus.A, G, ventral view; B, caudal view; C, H, I, lateral view; D, E, outer ventrolateral view; F, dorsal view. Abbreviations: bp, basal plate; bpb, basal plate bridge; dps, dorsal phallothecal sclerite; lps, lateral phallothecal sclerite; mpp, median pygophore process; ped, pedicel; st, struts. Scale bar = 0.50 mm (for A–C); 0.40 mm (for D–I)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13211723" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13211723/files/figure.png" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Fig. 33F</figureCitation>
); lateral phallothecal sclerite subquadrangular, inner margin serrated (
<figureCitation id="1A9B2A29FFB7FFB5D799FC68B6D2DCC0" box="[402,494,943,969]" captionStart="FIGURE 33" captionStartId="64.[151,250,1771,1795]" captionTargetBox="[162,1425,192,1736]" captionTargetId="figure-28@64.[151,1436,181,1747]" captionTargetPageId="64" captionText="FIGURE 33. Brachysandalus limbatus (Reuter, 1881), male genitalia. A–C, pygophore; D, left paramere; E, right paramere; F– I, phallus.A, G, ventral view; B, caudal view; C, H, I, lateral view; D, E, outer ventrolateral view; F, dorsal view. Abbreviations: bp, basal plate; bpb, basal plate bridge; dps, dorsal phallothecal sclerite; lps, lateral phallothecal sclerite; mpp, median pygophore process; ped, pedicel; st, struts. Scale bar = 0.50 mm (for A–C); 0.40 mm (for D–I)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13211723" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13211723/files/figure.png" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Fig. 33I</figureCitation>
); pair of slender sclerites near base of venter of phallosoma strongly sclerotized (
<figureCitation id="1A9B2A29FFB7FFB5D364FC68B7F0DCE4" captionStart="FIGURE 33" captionStartId="64.[151,250,1771,1795]" captionTargetBox="[162,1425,192,1736]" captionTargetId="figure-28@64.[151,1436,181,1747]" captionTargetPageId="64" captionText="FIGURE 33. Brachysandalus limbatus (Reuter, 1881), male genitalia. A–C, pygophore; D, left paramere; E, right paramere; F– I, phallus.A, G, ventral view; B, caudal view; C, H, I, lateral view; D, E, outer ventrolateral view; F, dorsal view. Abbreviations: bp, basal plate; bpb, basal plate bridge; dps, dorsal phallothecal sclerite; lps, lateral phallothecal sclerite; mpp, median pygophore process; ped, pedicel; st, struts. Scale bar = 0.50 mm (for A–C); 0.40 mm (for D–I)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13211723" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13211723/files/figure.png" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Fig. 33G</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="821F36ACFFB7FFB5D6CCFC30B504DB18" blockId="65.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[199,568,1014,1041]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
<emphasis id="B0D4EABEFFB7FFB5D6CCFC30B6F2DB19" bold="true" box="[199,462,1014,1041]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Brachypterous female</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="1A9B2A29FFB7FFB5D7D5FC30B513DB18" box="[478,559,1015,1041]" captionStart="FIGURE 31" captionStartId="62.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[177,1404,201,1908]" captionTargetId="figure-28@62.[166,1422,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="62" captionText="FIGURE 31. Brachysandalus limbatus (Reuter, 1881), lectotype, brachypterous female, habitus. A, dorsal view; B, ventral view; C, lateral view. Red arrow indicates median carina on abdomen. Scale bar = 2.00 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13211717" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13211717/files/figure.png" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Fig. 31</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="821F36ACFFB7FFB5D6CCFBDCB668DAC8" blockId="65.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
Differs from macropterous form in: hemelytron yellow except extreme base and apical 1/3 brown; abdomen with tergites I–III dark brown, tergites IV–VI and most of tergite VII blackish brown, posterior margin of tergite VII and genitalic part orange; abdominal sternites dark brown except sternite VII and genitalic part orange-yellow; eyes weakly developed, not reaching dorsal and ventral margins of head in lateral view, width of interocular space about 3.5 times as long as width of eye in dorsal view; ocelli reduced and less raised, separated from each other by about or more than twice diameter of single ocellus; anterior pronotal lobe nearly spherical, median longitudinal sulcus on basal half deep and surrounded with a shallow, oval depression, posterior lobe distinctly abbreviated, only slightly wider and much shorter than anterior lobe, posterior margin of pronotum nearly straight with median part slightly convex; metapleural sulcus more curved; hemelytron greatly reduced to a flap, subquadrangular with apex rounded, slightly surpassing anterior margin of abdominal tergite I; dorsum of abdomen with three small scent gland scars of subequal width on terga III–IV, IV–V and V–VI; venter of abdomen in some individuals with a median, straight ridge (
<figureCitation id="1A9B2A29FFB7FFB5D6EBFA60B67ADAC8" box="[224,326,1447,1473]" captionStart="FIGURE 31" captionStartId="62.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[177,1404,201,1908]" captionTargetId="figure-28@62.[166,1422,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="62" captionText="FIGURE 31. Brachysandalus limbatus (Reuter, 1881), lectotype, brachypterous female, habitus. A, dorsal view; B, ventral view; C, lateral view. Red arrow indicates median carina on abdomen. Scale bar = 2.00 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13211717" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13211717/files/figure.png" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Fig. 31B</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="821F36ACFFB7FFB5D6CCFA0CB543D8D4" blockId="65.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
<emphasis id="B0D4EABEFFB7FFB5D6CCFA0CB655DAED" box="[199,361,1483,1508]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Measurements</emphasis>
: [of one macropterous male, followed by one macropterous female and one brachypterous female]. Body length 13.72 (
<specimenCount id="94A6FD25FFB7FFB5D7E9FA28B6C5D900" box="[482,505,1519,1545]" count="1" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
), 13.52 (M
<specimenCount id="94A6FD25FFB7FFB5D48FFA28B5ABD900" box="[644,663,1519,1545]" count="1" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
), 12.15 (B
<specimenCount id="94A6FD25FFB7FFB5D514FA28B40FD900" box="[799,819,1519,1545]" count="1" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
); maximum width of abdomen 4.21 (
<specimenCount id="94A6FD25FFB7FFB5D2EFFA28B3C7D900" box="[1252,1275,1519,1545]" count="1" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
), 4.36 (M
<specimenCount id="94A6FD25FFB7FFB5D37CFA28B2B6D900" box="[1399,1418,1519,1545]" count="1" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
), 3.90 (B
<specimenCount id="94A6FD25FFB7FFB5D6FAF9D4B639D924" box="[241,261,1555,1581]" count="1" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
); length of head 2.05 (
<specimenCount id="94A6FD25FFB7FFB5D408F9D4B526D924" box="[515,538,1555,1581]" count="1" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
), 1.90 (M
<specimenCount id="94A6FD25FFB7FFB5D484F9D4B59ED924" box="[655,674,1555,1581]" count="1" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
), 1.93 (B
<specimenCount id="94A6FD25FFB7FFB5D51FF9D4B414D924" box="[788,808,1555,1581]" count="1" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
); length of anteocular region 0.76 (
<specimenCount id="94A6FD25FFB7FFB5D2BFF9D4B3F7D924" box="[1204,1227,1555,1581]" count="1" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
), 0.76 (M
<specimenCount id="94A6FD25FFB7FFB5D334F9D4B26ED924" box="[1343,1362,1555,1581]" count="1" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
), 0.79 (B
<specimenCount id="94A6FD25FFB7FFB5D6B0F9F0B7F3D958" box="[187,207,1591,1617]" count="1" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
); length of postocular region 0.57 (
<specimenCount id="94A6FD25FFB7FFB5D46EF9F0B540D958" box="[613,636,1591,1617]" count="1" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
), 0.68 (M
<specimenCount id="94A6FD25FFB7FFB5D4FEF9F0B434D958" box="[757,776,1591,1617]" count="1" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
), 0.64(B
<specimenCount id="94A6FD25FFB7FFB5D573F9F0B4B0D958" box="[888,908,1591,1617]" count="1" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
); width of head across eyes 1.52 (
<specimenCount id="94A6FD25FFB7FFB5D31FF9F0B217D958" box="[1300,1323,1591,1617]" count="1" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
), 1.21 (M
<specimenCount id="94A6FD25FFB7FFB5D69CF99CB796D97C" box="[151,170,1627,1653]" count="1" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
), 1.14 (B
<specimenCount id="94A6FD25FFB7FFB5D72BF99CB608D97C" box="[288,308,1627,1653]" count="1" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
); width of interocular space 0.72 (
<specimenCount id="94A6FD25FFB7FFB5D4B7F99CB5EFD97C" box="[700,723,1627,1653]" count="1" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
), 0.68 (M
<specimenCount id="94A6FD25FFB7FFB5D540F99CB462D97C" box="[843,862,1627,1653]" count="1" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
), 0.57 (B
<specimenCount id="94A6FD25FFB7FFB5D5DFF99CB4D4D97C" box="[980,1000,1627,1653]" count="1" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
); width of interocellar space 0.32 (
<specimenCount id="94A6FD25FFB7FFB5D37CF99CB2B2D97C" box="[1399,1422,1627,1653]" count="1" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
), 0.27 (M
<specimenCount id="94A6FD25FFB7FFB5D6F3F9B8B637D990" box="[248,267,1663,1689]" count="1" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
), 0.22 (B
<specimenCount id="94A6FD25FFB7FFB5D774F9B8B6AFD990" box="[383,403,1663,1689]" count="1" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
); length of eye in dorsal view 0.57 (
<specimenCount id="94A6FD25FFB7FFB5D520F9B8B47ED990" box="[811,834,1663,1689]" count="1" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
), 0.38 (M
<specimenCount id="94A6FD25FFB7FFB5D5B3F9B8B4F7D990" box="[952,971,1663,1689]" count="1" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
), 0.40 (B
<specimenCount id="94A6FD25FFB7FFB5D234F9B8B36FD990" box="[1087,1107,1663,1689]" count="1" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
); width of eye in dorsal view 0.38 (
<specimenCount id="94A6FD25FFB7FFB5D6D3F964B7D3D9B4" box="[216,239,1699,1725]" count="1" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
), 0.30 (M
<specimenCount id="94A6FD25FFB7FFB5D76FF964B64BD9B4" box="[356,375,1699,1725]" count="1" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
), 0.26 (B
<specimenCount id="94A6FD25FFB7FFB5D7E0F964B6C3D9B4" box="[491,511,1699,1725]" count="1" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
); lengths of antennal segments I–IV 1.33 (
<specimenCount id="94A6FD25FFB7FFB5D5D6F964B4C8D9B4" box="[989,1012,1699,1725]" count="1" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
), 1.14 (M
<specimenCount id="94A6FD25FFB7FFB5D262F964B340D9B4" box="[1129,1148,1699,1725]" count="1" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
),? (B
<specimenCount id="94A6FD25FFB7FFB5D2C0F964B3E2D9B4" box="[1227,1246,1699,1725]" count="1" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
) / 2.85 (
<specimenCount id="94A6FD25FFB7FFB5D334F964B26AD9B4" box="[1343,1366,1699,1725]" count="1" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
), 2.09 (M
<specimenCount id="94A6FD25FFB7FFB5D6CBF900B7EFD9E8" box="[192,211,1735,1761]" count="1" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
),? (B
<specimenCount id="94A6FD25FFB7FFB5D728F900B60AD9E8" box="[291,310,1735,1761]" count="1" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
) / 2.96 (
<specimenCount id="94A6FD25FFB7FFB5D792F900B68CD9E8" box="[409,432,1735,1761]" count="1" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
), 2.47 (M
<specimenCount id="94A6FD25FFB7FFB5D42CF900B506D9E8" box="[551,570,1735,1761]" count="1" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
),? (B
<specimenCount id="94A6FD25FFB7FFB5D481F900B5A1D9E8" box="[650,669,1735,1761]" count="1" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
) / 3.11 (
<specimenCount id="94A6FD25FFB7FFB5D4F5F900B429D9E8" box="[766,789,1735,1761]" count="1" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
),? (M
<specimenCount id="94A6FD25FFB7FFB5D56CF900B446D9E8" box="[871,890,1735,1761]" count="1" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
),? (B
<specimenCount id="94A6FD25FFB7FFB5D5C1F900B4E2D9E8" box="[970,990,1735,1761]" count="1" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
); length of visible labial segments I–III 0.91 (
<specimenCount id="94A6FD25FFB7FFB5D6D1F92CB7CDD80C" box="[218,241,1771,1797]" count="1" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
), 0.83 (M
<specimenCount id="94A6FD25FFB7FFB5D767F92CB643D80C" box="[364,383,1771,1797]" count="1" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
), 0.76 (B
<specimenCount id="94A6FD25FFB7FFB5D7F3F92CB537D80C" box="[504,523,1771,1797]" count="1" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
) / 1.25 (
<specimenCount id="94A6FD25FFB7FFB5D479F92CB5B5D80C" box="[626,649,1771,1797]" count="1" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
), 1.14 (M
<specimenCount id="94A6FD25FFB7FFB5D50FF92CB42BD80C" box="[772,791,1771,1797]" count="1" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
), 1.14 (B
<specimenCount id="94A6FD25FFB7FFB5D59BF92CB49FD80C" box="[912,931,1771,1797]" count="1" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
) / 0.57 (
<specimenCount id="94A6FD25FFB7FFB5D201F92CB31DD80C" box="[1034,1057,1771,1797]" count="1" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
), 0.49 (M
<specimenCount id="94A6FD25FFB7FFB5D297F92CB393D80C" box="[1180,1199,1771,1797]" count="1" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
), 0.40 (B
<specimenCount id="94A6FD25FFB7FFB5D323F92CB200D80C" box="[1320,1340,1771,1797]" count="1" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
); length of pronotum 3.45 (
<specimenCount id="94A6FD25FFB7FFB5D766F8C8B6B8D820" box="[365,388,1807,1833]" count="1" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
), 3.42 (M
<specimenCount id="94A6FD25FFB7FFB5D7F7F8C8B533D820" box="[508,527,1807,1833]" count="1" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
), 2.43 (B
<specimenCount id="94A6FD25FFB7FFB5D48EF8C8B5A5D820" box="[645,665,1807,1833]" count="1" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
); length of anterior pronotal lobe 2.28 (
<specimenCount id="94A6FD25FFB7FFB5D256F8C8B348D820" box="[1117,1140,1807,1833]" count="1" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
), 2.09 (M
<specimenCount id="94A6FD25FFB7FFB5D2E6F8C8B23CD820" box="[1261,1280,1807,1833]" count="1" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
), 1.82 (B
<specimenCount id="94A6FD25FFB7FFB5D37DF8C8B2B6D820" box="[1398,1418,1807,1833]" count="1" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
); length of posterior pronotal lobe 1.25 (
<specimenCount id="94A6FD25FFB7FFB5D45BF8F4B55BD844" box="[592,615,1843,1869]" count="1" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
), 1.25 (M
<specimenCount id="94A6FD25FFB7FFB5D4EBF8F4B5CFD844" box="[736,755,1843,1869]" count="1" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
), 0.60 (B
<specimenCount id="94A6FD25FFB7FFB5D561F8F4B442D844" box="[874,894,1843,1869]" count="1" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
); width of anterior pronotal lobe 2.28 (
<specimenCount id="94A6FD25FFB7FFB5D335F8F4B269D844" box="[1342,1365,1843,1869]" count="1" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
), 2.09 (M
<specimenCount id="94A6FD25FFB7FFB5D6CBF890B7EFD878" box="[192,211,1879,1905]" count="1" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
), 1.82 (B
<specimenCount id="94A6FD25FFB7FFB5D74EF890B665D878" box="[325,345,1879,1905]" count="1" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
); width of posterior pronotal lobe 3.61 (
<specimenCount id="94A6FD25FFB7FFB5D510F890B40ED878" box="[795,818,1879,1905]" count="1" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
), 3.49 (M
<specimenCount id="94A6FD25FFB7FFB5D5ACF890B486D878" box="[935,954,1879,1905]" count="1" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
), 2.00 (B
<specimenCount id="94A6FD25FFB7FFB5D227F890B37CD878" box="[1068,1088,1879,1905]" count="1" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
); length of scutellum 1.59 (
<specimenCount id="94A6FD25FFB7FFB5D37CF890B2B2D878" box="[1399,1422,1879,1905]" count="1" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
), 1.33 (M
<specimenCount id="94A6FD25FFB7FFB5D6F3F8BCB637D89C" box="[248,267,1915,1941]" count="1" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
), 1.14 (B
<specimenCount id="94A6FD25FFB7FFB5D775F8BCB6AED89C" box="[382,402,1915,1941]" count="1" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
); maximum width of scutellum 1.97 (
<specimenCount id="94A6FD25FFB7FFB5D530F8BCB46ED89C" box="[827,850,1915,1941]" count="1" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
), 1.53 (M
<specimenCount id="94A6FD25FFB7FFB5D5C3F8BCB4E7D89C" box="[968,987,1915,1941]" count="1" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
), 1.14 (B
<specimenCount id="94A6FD25FFB7FFB5D245F8BCB35ED89C" box="[1102,1122,1915,1941]" count="1" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
); length of hemelytron 9.67 (
<specimenCount id="94A6FD25FFB7FFB5D6AAF858B784D8B0" box="[161,184,1951,1977]" count="1" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
), 6.56 (M
<specimenCount id="94A6FD25FFB7FFB5D724F858B67ED8B0" box="[303,322,1951,1977]" count="1" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
), 2.09 (B
<specimenCount id="94A6FD25FFB7FFB5D7B3F858B6F0D8B0" box="[440,460,1951,1977]" count="1" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
); length of fore tibia 2.58 (
<specimenCount id="94A6FD25FFB7FFB5D50AF858B424D8B0" box="[769,792,1951,1977]" count="1" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
), 2.28 (M
<specimenCount id="94A6FD25FFB7FFB5D59BF858B49FD8B0" box="[912,931,1951,1977]" count="1" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
), 2.28 (B
<specimenCount id="94A6FD25FFB7FFB5D213F858B310D8B0" box="[1048,1068,1951,1977]" count="1" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
); length of fossula spongiosa on fore tibia 0.83 (
<specimenCount id="94A6FD25FFB7FFB5D74EF804B660D8D4" box="[325,348,1987,2013]" count="1" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
), 0.76 (M
<specimenCount id="94A6FD25FFB7FFB5D7D8F804B6DAD8D4" box="[467,486,1987,2013]" count="1" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
), 0.90 (B
<specimenCount id="94A6FD25FFB7FFB5D451F804B552D8D4" box="[602,622,1987,2013]" count="1" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CABA6527FFB4FFB6D6CCFF51B254DE80" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="821F36ACFFB4FFB6D6CCFF51B6D7DFF0" blockId="66.[151,1436,150,393]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
<emphasis id="B0D4EABEFFB4FFB6D6CCFF51B65DDFB9" bold="true" box="[199,353,150,176]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="FAB7763CFFB4FFB6D760FF50B6EEDFB8" box="[363,466,151,177]" name="Australia" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Australia</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="4064F84EFFB4FFB6D7EFFF50B551DFB8" box="[484,621,151,177]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Queensland</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="4064F84EFFB4FFB6D470FF50B470DFB8" box="[635,844,151,177]" country="Australia" name="New South Wales" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">New South Wales</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="4064F84EFFB4FFB6D550FF50B333DFB8" box="[859,1039,151,177]" country="Australia" name="South Australia" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">South Australia</collectingRegion>
, and
<collectingRegion id="4064F84EFFB4FFB6D244FF50B223DFB8" box="[1103,1311,151,177]" country="Australia" name="Western Australia" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Western Australia</collectingRegion>
).
<bibRefCitation id="E6314B5DFFB4FFB6D33FFF50B611DFDC" author="Cassis, G. &amp; Gross, G. F." pageId="66" pageNumber="67" pagination="1 - 506" refId="ref71184" refString="Cassis, G. &amp; Gross, G. F. (1995) Hemiptera: Heteroptera (Coleorrhyncha to Cimicomorpha). In: Houston, W. W. K. &amp; Maynard, G. V. (Eds.), Zoological Catalogue of Australia. Vol. 27.3 A. CSIRO Australia, Melbourne, pp. i - xv + 1 - 506." type="book chapter" year="1995">Cassis &amp; Gross (1995)</bibRefCitation>
recorded this species also from the
<collectingRegion id="4064F84EFFB4FFB6D4DCFF7CB496DFDC" box="[727,938,187,213]" country="Australia" name="Northern Territory" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Northern Territory</collectingRegion>
, but these specimens were not located and examined in the present study.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="821F36ACFFB4FFB6D6CCFEC5B254DE80" blockId="66.[151,1436,150,393]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
<emphasis id="B0D4EABEFFB4FFB6D6CCFEC5B68DDE14" bold="true" box="[199,433,258,285]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Comparative notes.</emphasis>
This species is similar to
<taxonomicName id="45A04D2FFFB4FFB6D4DCFEC4B472DE14" authorityName="Liu &amp; Cai" authorityYear="2024" box="[727,846,259,285]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Brachysandalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulvipes" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B0D4EABEFFB4FFB6D4DCFEC4B472DE14" box="[727,846,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">B. fulvipes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B0D4EABEFFB4FFB6D55EFEC4B493DE14" bold="true" box="[853,943,259,285]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="ABE757C5FFB4FFB6D55EFEC4B493DE14" box="[853,943,259,285]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, especially in colour pattern of hemelytron, but differs from the later by most parts of legs and abdomen orange (vs. most parts of legs yellowish brown, abdomen dark brown in
<taxonomicName id="45A04D2FFFB4FFB6D7A5FE8CB519DE6C" authorityName="Liu &amp; Cai" authorityYear="2024" box="[430,549,331,357]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Brachysandalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulvipes" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B0D4EABEFFB4FFB6D7A5FE8CB519DE6C" box="[430,549,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">B. fulvipes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B0D4EABEFFB4FFB6D425FE8CB5B5DE6C" bold="true" box="[558,649,331,357]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="ABE757C5FFB4FFB6D425FE8CB5B5DE6C" box="[558,649,331,357]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
) and abdominal sternite VII lacking extragenital process in male (vs. abdominal sternite VII with a small spine-like extragenital process on left side in male in
<taxonomicName id="45A04D2FFFB4FFB6D28AFEA8B3CBDE80" authorityName="Liu &amp; Cai" authorityYear="2024" box="[1153,1271,367,393]" class="Insecta" family="Reduviidae" genus="Brachysandalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulvipes" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B0D4EABEFFB4FFB6D28AFEA8B3CBDE80" box="[1153,1271,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">B. fulvipes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B0D4EABEFFB4FFB6D2F5FEA8B264DE80" bold="true" box="[1278,1368,367,393]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="ABE757C5FFB4FFB6D2F5FEA8B264DE80" box="[1278,1368,367,393]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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