treatments-xml/data/0E/3E/F6/0E3EF64DFFB8850BFF26FA08FD90F8C8.xml
2024-06-21 12:29:25 +02:00

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<mods:title id="424CD5DF2605285629CC0E360732E9D9">A taxonomic synopsis and morphological characterization of Myoxanthus (Orchidaceae: Pleurothallidinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="75C6C2A3A59D3A5549E8E81E59E429AB">Rojas-Alvarado, Gustavo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E408BF4253E2236732DBE697DAFFCF71">Jardín Botánico Lankester, Universidad de Costa Rica, Cartago, Apartado 302 - 7050, Costa Rica &amp; gustavo. rojasalvarado @ uc. ac. cr; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 8918 - 0823</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="8BE67A6DAFDFC39EA5AA39ECF91B82E2">Blanco, Mario A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E65F6368B37B40856B522F7E8FAF851F">Jardín Botánico Lankester, Universidad de Costa Rica, Cartago, Apartado 302 - 7050, Costa Rica &amp; Centro de Investigación en Biodiversidad y Ecología Tropical, Universidad de Costa Rica, Apdo. 11501 - 2060 San José, Costa Rica &amp; Escuela de Biología, Universidad de Costa Rica, Apdo. 11501 - 2060 San José, Costa Rica &amp; mario. blancocoto @ ucr. ac. cr; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7369 - 5411</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="019D7C61F61F80193EF89ACF249FEFAE">Jardín Botánico Lankester, Universidad de Costa Rica, Cartago, Apartado 302 - 7050, Costa Rica &amp; Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Endless Forms, Sylviusweg 72, Leiden 2333 BE, The Netherlands &amp; akarremans @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 5987 - 7710</mods:affiliation>
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<heading id="DD60F037FFB8850BFF26FA08FC0AF98D" box="[136,965,1526,1553]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="31" pageNumber="242" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B4E39B49FFB8850BFF26FA08FF64F98C" bold="true" box="[136,171,1526,1552]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="242">33.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="41973CD8FFB8850BFF6AFA08FC87F98C" ID-CoL="8Y6JG" authority="Kolanowska &amp; Szlachetko (2019: 3)" authorityName="Kolanowska &amp; Szlachetko" authorityPageNumber="3" authorityYear="2019" box="[196,840,1526,1553]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Myoxanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="31" pageNumber="242" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oliviae">
<emphasis id="B4E39B49FFB8850BFF6AFA08FE67F98D" bold="true" box="[196,424,1526,1553]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="242">Myoxanthus oliviae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="E2063AAAFFB8850BFE01FA08FC87F98C" author="Kolanowska, M. &amp; Szlachetko, D. L." box="[431,840,1526,1552]" pageId="31" pageNumber="242" pagination="1 - 5" refId="ref28852" refString="Kolanowska, M. &amp; Szlachetko, D. L. (2019) Myoxanthus oliviae sp. nov. (Pleurothallidinae, Orchidaceae) from Peru. Nordic Journal of Botany 37: 1 - 5." type="journal article" year="2019">Kolanowska &amp; Szlachetko (2019: 3)</bibRefCitation>
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(Fig. 15K)
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<materialsCitation id="36FF4D06FFB8850BFF26F9BCFC65F9C4" box="[136,938,1602,1624]" collectingDate="1968-12-05" collectionCode="TYPE" country="Peru" elevation="3100" location="Urubamba" pageId="31" pageNumber="242" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Cusco" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectionCode id="E086DF9EFFB8850BFF26F9BCFF08F9CB" box="[136,199,1602,1623]" pageId="31" pageNumber="242">TYPE</collectionCode>
:—
<collectingCountry id="FE8007CBFFB8850BFF4DF9BCFEEBF9CB" box="[227,292,1602,1623]" name="Peru" pageId="31" pageNumber="242">PERU</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="445389B9FFB8850BFE82F9BCFEA2F9CB" box="[300,365,1602,1623]" country="Peru" name="Cusco" pageId="31" pageNumber="242">Cuzco</collectingRegion>
:
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,
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<elevation id="0DBAA068FFB8850BFE49F9BCFDFBF9CB" box="[487,564,1602,1623]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" pageId="31" pageNumber="242" unit="m" value="3100.0">3100 m</elevation>
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.,
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<collectingDate id="E26D9873FFB8850BFDECF9BCFD7CF9C4" box="[578,691,1602,1624]" pageId="31" pageNumber="242" value="1968-12-05">5 Dec 1968</collectingDate>
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,
<emphasis id="B4E39B49FFB8850BFD13F9BDFC8FF9CB" box="[701,832,1602,1624]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="242">Vargas 20860</emphasis>
(
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:
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<collectionCode id="E086DF9EFFB8850BFC00F9BCFC36F9C4" box="[942,1017,1602,1624]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15408" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15408" name="Harvard University - Oakes Ames Orchid Herbarium" pageId="31" pageNumber="242" type="Herbarium">AMES</collectionCode>
!).
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<subSubSection id="CE8D14D0FFB8850BFF26F978FD90F8C8" pageId="31" pageNumber="242" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8628475BFFB8850BFF26F978FEB4F93D" blockId="31.[136,1452,1670,1877]" box="[136,379,1670,1697]" pageId="31" pageNumber="242">
<emphasis id="B4E39B49FFB8850BFF26F978FEEBF93C" bold="true" box="[136,292,1670,1696]" pageId="31" pageNumber="242">Distribution:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="FE8007CBFFB8850BFEEFF979FEB8F93D" box="[321,375,1671,1697]" name="Peru" pageId="31" pageNumber="242">Peru</collectingCountry>
.
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<paragraph id="8628475BFFB8850BFF13F954FD90F8C8" blockId="31.[136,1452,1670,1877]" pageId="31" pageNumber="242">
<emphasis id="B4E39B49FFB8850BFF13F954FEE9F958" bold="true" box="[189,294,1706,1732]" pageId="31" pageNumber="242">Notes:—</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="41973CD8FFB8850BFE88F954FDCFF958" authorityName="Kolanowska &amp; Szlachetko" authorityYear="2019" box="[294,512,1706,1732]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Myoxanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="31" pageNumber="242" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oliviae">
<emphasis id="B4E39B49FFB8850BFE88F954FDCFF958" box="[294,512,1706,1732]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="242">Myoxanthus oliviae</emphasis>
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, described from
<collectingCountry id="FE8007CBFFB8850BFD17F955FD20F959" box="[697,751,1707,1733]" name="Peru" pageId="31" pageNumber="242">Peru</collectingCountry>
, was said to differ from
<taxonomicName id="41973CD8FFB8850BFC5BF955FB50F958" authorityName="Luer" authorityYear="1982" baseAuthorityName="Kraenzlin" baseAuthorityYear="1916" box="[1013,1183,1706,1732]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Myoxanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="31" pageNumber="242" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="serripetalus">
<emphasis id="B4E39B49FFB8850BFC5BF955FB50F958" box="[1013,1183,1706,1732]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="242">M. serripetalus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in the colour of flowers, brownish yellowish
<emphasis id="B4E39B49FFB8850BFEC3F931FE4BF974" box="[365,388,1743,1768]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="242">vs</emphasis>
. dark-purple, an entire midlobe
<emphasis id="B4E39B49FFB8850BFD5DF931FCDEF974" box="[755,785,1743,1768]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="242">vs.</emphasis>
fimbriate midlobe and apex of the petals sagittate
<emphasis id="B4E39B49FFB8850BFAFEF931FAA0F974" box="[1360,1391,1743,1768]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="242">vs.</emphasis>
apex oblong to linear. According to our revision, the linear apex of the petals in
<taxonomicName id="41973CD8FFB8850BFC78F90DFB4CF890" authorityName="Luer" authorityYear="1982" baseAuthorityName="Kraenzlin" baseAuthorityYear="1916" box="[982,1155,1778,1804]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Myoxanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="31" pageNumber="242" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="serripetalus">
<emphasis id="B4E39B49FFB8850BFC78F90DFB4CF890" box="[982,1155,1778,1804]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="242">M. serripetalus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(and dark-purple flowers) appears to be consistent. However, the entire midlobe of the lip in
<taxonomicName id="41973CD8FFB8850BFCD3F8E9FC20F8AC" authorityName="Kolanowska &amp; Szlachetko" authorityYear="2019" box="[893,1007,1814,1840]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Myoxanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="31" pageNumber="242" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oliviae">
<emphasis id="B4E39B49FFB8850BFCD3F8E9FC20F8AC" box="[893,1007,1814,1840]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="242">M. oliviae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and brownish flowers are inconsistent, but a fimbriate margin may also be found.
</paragraph>
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