123 lines
9.4 KiB
XML
123 lines
9.4 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.318.5514" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1db0eb0c-2e58-4f8d-9e08-2e7035b71c1f" ID-PMC="PMC3744202" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-318-35" ID-PubMed="23950675" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2013" ModsDocID="1313-2970-318-35" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 318" ModsDocTitle="Nuurcala obesa sp. n. (Blattida, Caloblattinidae) from the Lower Cretaceous Yixian Formation in Liaoning Province, China" checkinTime="1451247121468" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Wang, Chongda & Ren, Dong" docDate="2013" docId="F8359655344298C7A28FA696191E8F3B" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 318: 35-46" docOrigin="ZooKeys 318" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.318.5514" docTitle="Nuurcala obesa Wang & Ren, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="39" masterDocId="FF960443A911FFC5FFF7A522114DFF87" masterDocTitle="Nuurcala obesa sp. n. (Blattida, Caloblattinidae) from the Lower Cretaceous Yixian Formation in Liaoning Province, China" masterLastPageNumber="46" masterPageNumber="35" pageNumber="37" updateTime="1668156165245" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Nuurcala obesa sp. n. (Blattida, Caloblattinidae) from the Lower Cretaceous Yixian Formation in Liaoning Province, China</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Wang, Chongda</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Ren, Dong</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>318</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>35</mods:start>
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<mods:end>46</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.318.5514</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.318.5514</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-318-35</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152046352" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F8359655344298C7A28FA696191E8F3B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F8359655344298C7A28FA696191E8F3B" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="39" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="37" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
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<taxonomicName LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:1009795B-D0EA-41D4-A356-B3FEA7515871" authority="Wang & Ren" class="Insecta" family="Caloblattinidae" genus="Nuurcala" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nuurcala obesa" order="Blattodea" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obesa">Nuurcala obesa Wang & Ren</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="2" pageNumber="37">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Figs 1-4
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="38" pageId="2" pageNumber="37" type="differential diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="37">Differential diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="38" pageId="2" pageNumber="37">
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Differs from
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Caloblattinidae" genus="Nuurcala" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nuurcala popovi" order="Blattodea" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="popovi">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="3" pageNumber="38" start="start">Nuurcala</pageBreakToken>
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popovi
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Caloblattinidae" genus="Nuurcala" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nuurcala srneci" order="Blattodea" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="srneci">Nuurcala srneci</taxonomicName>
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in having relatively small head, and antennal sockets conspicuous at sides, antennae long and thick; forewing with dark colouration except for R area, a dark maculae present at the edge of Sc area; hindwing with dark colouration; Legs with dark colouration, femora thick, tarsus with five segments and a claw (Fig. 1).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="39" pageId="3" pageNumber="38" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="38">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="38">
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Holotype (Fig. 1): body medium to large size, length about 23.8 mm as preserved, total estimated length is 25.2 mm, and width 9.9 mm; Abdomen with 6-7 visible segments. head small, length 1.8 mm, and width 2.5 mm, antennal sockets conspicuous at sides. Pronotum, shield-like, vaulted, transversal, simple symmetrical zonal colouration at the margin, length 6.2 mm, width 6.9 mm. Forewings: length 22 mm, width 6 mm; one dark maculae present at the edge of Sc area, dark colouration with pale area in R; 55 veins at margin; intercalaries thick, all over wing surface; Sc 3 branches, shorter than clavus; R sigmoidal 15 branches, with undifferentiated Rs, reaching the anterior wing margin; M slightly curved with 9 branches, most posterior branches of M reaching wing apex; CuA slightly curved to posterior wing margin and 10 branches; CuP curved and simple; clavus long, more than a third of the
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<normalizedToken originalValue="wing’s">wing's</normalizedToken>
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length; A with tertiary branches. Hind wing (17 mm long as preserved vs. 22 mm long for forewing) with branched Sc; both R1 and RS about 9 veins; M 4 branches; Cu (
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<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
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9) with additional blind branches that may reticulate, fan-like pleating present visible on forewing. Legs with dark colouration, femora thick, about 2 times as long as tibia, tarsus with five segments and a claw, spines obscure.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="4" pageNumber="39" start="start">Paratypes</pageBreakToken>
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(Figs 2-4): only forewing preserved, length range about 11.5-19 mm, width range about 5.2-5.7 mm; 42-48 veins at margin; Sc 3-5 branches, R sigmoidal 12-15 branches, M slightly curved and 4-9 branches, CuA 7-10 branches.
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</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
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Figure 1.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Caloblattinidae" genus="Nuurcala" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nuurcala obesa" order="Blattodea" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obesa">Nuurcala obesa</taxonomicName>
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, sp. n. Holotype, CNU-BLA-NN-2012055 A Line drawing B photograph. Scale bars = 5 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
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Figure 2.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Caloblattinidae" genus="Nuurcala" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nuurcala obesa" order="Blattodea" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obesa">Nuurcala obesa</taxonomicName>
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, sp. n. Paratype, CNU-BLA-NN-2012056 A Line drawing B photograph. Scale bars = 2 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
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Figure 3.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Caloblattinidae" genus="Nuurcala" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nuurcala obesa" order="Blattodea" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obesa">Nuurcala obesa</taxonomicName>
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, sp. n. Paratype, CNU-BLA-NN-2012057 A Line drawing B photograph. Scale bars = 2 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
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Figure 4.
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Caloblattinidae" genus="Nuurcala" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Nuurcala obesa" order="Blattodea" pageId="4" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obesa">Nuurcala obesa</taxonomicName>
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, sp. n. Paratype, CNU-BLA-NN-2012058; photograph. Scale bar = 2 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="39" type="materials">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Materials.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Holotype, partially preserved specimen with both fore- and hind wings and a body, CNU-BLA-NN-2012055 (Fig. 1). Paratypes (three isolated forewings): CNU-BLA-NN-2012056 (Fig. 2), CNU-BLA-NN-2011057 (Fig. 3), CNU-BLA-NN-2011058 (Fig. 4).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="39" type="type locality and horizon">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Type locality and horizon.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Yixian Formation; Early Cretaceous; Huangbanjigou, Chaomidian Village, near Beipiao City, Liaoning Province, China.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="39" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="39">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="39">
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The specific name is derived from the Latin word
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<normalizedToken originalValue="“obesus”">"obesus"</normalizedToken>
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, (meaning
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<normalizedToken originalValue="“fat”">"fat"</normalizedToken>
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), refer to the relatively large abdomen.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |