308 lines
32 KiB
XML
308 lines
32 KiB
XML
<document id="BFEEF4BCAB95072B80CFE4D2CAD6EF4C" ID-CLB-Dataset="27347" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4584.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="23c131dd-5ac6-4ce7-ba1b-7baf3c4e5e34" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2634747" ID-ZooBank="7ACD7181-C5D9-4C05-8060-6725C3358C56" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1554882393947" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Korneyev, Severyn V. & Korneyev, Valery A." docDate="2019" docId="084E1818FFA86900FF3988FCFD9EF8B3" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4584.1.1.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4584 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Tephritis theryi Seguy 1930" docType="treatment" docVersion="14" lastPageNumber="57" masterDocId="F4776060FF9F6938FFAE8E74FF84FFF9" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Old World species of the genus Tephritis (Diptera, Tephritidae) with a pair of isolated apical spots" masterLastPageNumber="73" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="56" updateTime="1698719224354" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="6A89D3E840E3C010EAC56CEE9E1C7214">Revision of the Old World species of the genus Tephritis (Diptera, Tephritidae) with a pair of isolated apical spots</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="48B0853549BAE075BBFFD72DEECFDAEB">Korneyev, Severyn V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2D7E18E41F1771B9B6D150C030B45195">Korneyev, Valery A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="1E898BEBAFF502E29B532385FD8F1DB9">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="2D1FD899D49BE8FBE09865FBE9FAD779">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:identifier id="44F68304EA5E9D057E770A21571ED5B8" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4584.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="084E1818FFA86900FF3988FCFD9EF8B3" ID-GBIF-Taxon="156146979" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:084E1818FFA86900FF3988FCFD9EF8B3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/084E1818FFA86900FF3988FCFD9EF8B3" lastPageId="56" lastPageNumber="57" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
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<subSubSection id="C8FDFA85FFA8690FFF3988FCFE67F95B" box="[151,483,1672,1698]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8058A90EFFA8690FFF3988FCFE67F95B" blockId="55.[151,483,1672,1732]" box="[151,483,1672,1698]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
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<heading id="DB101E62FFA8690FFF3988FCFE67F95B" bold="true" box="[151,483,1672,1698]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="47E7D28DFFA8690FFF3988FCFE67F95B" ID-CoL="55C79" authority="Seguy 1930" authorityName="Seguy" authorityYear="1930" box="[151,483,1672,1698]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="theryi">
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<emphasis id="B293751CFFA8690FFF3988FCFE67F95B" bold="true" box="[151,483,1672,1698]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
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<emphasis id="B293751CFFA8690FFF3988FCFECAF95B" bold="true" box="[151,334,1672,1698]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Tephritis theryi</emphasis>
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Séguy 1930
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C8FDFA85FFA8690FFF3988DFFEB0F93D" box="[151,308,1707,1732]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8058A90EFFA8690FFF3988DFFEB0F93D" blockId="55.[151,483,1672,1732]" box="[151,308,1707,1732]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
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(
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<figureCitation id="18DCB58BFFA8690FFF3188DFFF72F93D" box="[159,246,1707,1732]" captionStart="FIGURES 1" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1768,1790]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,483,1727]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,483,1743]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 1a–h. Tephritis, spp. wings: a—T. bardanae; b—T. zernyi; c—T. ghissarica; d—T. kyrghyzica; e—T. hyoscyami; f—T. hendeliana; g—T. postica; h—T. theryi. Scale bar = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2634835/files/figure.png" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Figs 1h</figureCitation>
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;
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<figureCitation id="18DCB58BFFA8690FFEAC88D8FEA8F93D" box="[258,300,1708,1732]" captionStart="FIGURE 32" captionStartId="57.[151,250,1069,1091]" captionTargetBox="[244,1378,198,969]" captionTargetId="figure@57.[188,1398,171,1048]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="FIGURE 32. Tephritis theryi—habitus, paratype♀. Scale bar = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2634900/files/figure.png" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">32a</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C8FDFA85FFA8690FFF398887FC29F8F0" box="[151,941,1779,1801]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8058A90EFFA8690FFF398887FC29F8F0" blockId="55.[151,941,1779,1801]" box="[151,941,1779,1801]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="A0F78E20FFA8690FFF398887FC29F8F0" box="[151,941,1779,1801]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
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<taxonomicName id="47E7D28DFFA8690FFF398887FE62F8F0" ID-CoL="55C79" authority="Seguy 1930: 176" authorityName="Seguy" authorityPageNumber="176" authorityYear="1930" box="[151,486,1779,1801]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="theryi">
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<emphasis id="B293751CFFA8690FFF398887FEB5F8F0" box="[151,305,1779,1801]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Tephritis theryi</emphasis>
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Séguy 1930: 176
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="01468F1FFFA8690FFE5F8880FD1DF8F0" author="Foote, R. H." box="[497,665,1779,1801]" page="134" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" year="1984">
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<bibRefCitation id="E476D4FFFFA8690FFE5F8880FDE3F8F0" author="Foote, R. H." box="[497,615,1779,1801]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" pagination="66 - 149" refId="ref60363" refString="Foote, R. H. (1984) Family Tephritidae (Trypetidae). In: Soos, A. & Papp, L. (Eds.), Catalogue of Palaearctic Diptera. Vol. 9. Micropezidae - Agromyzidae. Akademiai Kiado, Budapest, pp. 66 - 149." type="book chapter" year="1984">Foote 1984</bibRefCitation>
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: 134
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="01468F1FFFA8690FFD0A8887FC2DF8F0" author="Norrbom, A. L. & Carroll, L. E. & Thompson, F. C. & White, I. M. & Freidberg, A." box="[676,937,1779,1801]" page="220" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" year="1999">
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<bibRefCitation id="E476D4FFFFA8690FFD0A8887FCF2F8F0" author="Norrbom, A. L. & Carroll, L. E. & Thompson, F. C. & White, I. M. & Freidberg, A." box="[676,886,1779,1801]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" pagination="65 - 251" refId="ref63019" refString="Norrbom, A. L., Carroll, L. E., Thompson, F. C., White, I. M. & Freidberg, A. (1999) Systematic database of names. In: Thompson, F. C. (Ed.), Fruit Fly Expert Identification System and Systematic Information Database. Myia, 9, pp. 65 - 251, Diptera Data Dissemination Disk (CD-ROM) 1. [1998]" type="journal article" year="1999">
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Norrbom
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<emphasis id="B293751CFFA8690FFCA98880FCB7F8F0" box="[775,819,1779,1801]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">et al</emphasis>
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. 1999
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</bibRefCitation>
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: 220
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C8FDFA85FFA8690FFF398941FE92F88B" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8058A90EFFA8690FFF398941FE92F88B" blockId="55.[151,1436,1845,2019]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
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<emphasis id="B293751CFFA8690FFF398941FEC2F8B7" bold="true" box="[151,326,1845,1870]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Type material:</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="308FA353FFA8690FFEE38941FC3FF8B7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2235579477" box="[333,955,1845,1870]" collectionCode="MNHNP" collectorName="Theryi" country="Morocco" location="Marrakech" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<emphasis id="B293751CFFA8690FFEE38941FE3EF8B7" bold="true" box="[333,442,1845,1870]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
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||
<typeStatus id="5F5C17ACFFA8690FFEE38941FE3EF8B7" box="[333,442,1845,1870]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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<specimenCount id="96E16287FFA8690FFE6F8943FE5CF8B7" box="[449,472,1847,1870]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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||
:
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<collectingCountry id="F8F0E99EFFA8690FFE4A8941FDC9F8B7" box="[484,589,1845,1870]" name="Morocco" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
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<emphasis id="B293751CFFA8690FFE4A8941FDC9F8B7" bold="true" box="[484,589,1845,1870]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Morocco</emphasis>
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</collectingCountry>
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:
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<location id="8538FFD5FFA8690FFDF28941FD51F8B7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:084E1818FFA86900FF3988FCFD9EF8B3:8538FFD5FFA8690FFDF28941FD51F8B7" box="[604,725,1845,1870]" country="Morocco" name="Marrakech" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Marrakech</location>
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(
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<collectorName id="2D12CCD8FFA8690FFD4D8941FCB5F8B7" box="[739,817,1845,1870]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Theryi</collectorName>
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) (
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<collectionCode id="E6F631CBFFA8690FFCE98942FC37F8B7" box="[839,947,1846,1870]" collectionName="MNHNP" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">MNHNP</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation id="308FA353FFA8690FFC6B8941FE96F88B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2235579508" collectionCode="MNHNP" country="Morocco" location="Asni" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
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<typeStatus id="5F5C17ACFFA8690FFC6B8941FBB6F8B7" box="[965,1074,1845,1870]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="paratype">
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<emphasis id="B293751CFFA8690FFC6B8941FBB6F8B7" bold="true" box="[965,1074,1845,1870]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Paratype</emphasis>
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</typeStatus>
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||
:
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<specimenCount id="96E16287FFA8690FFBEE8942FBE1F8B7" box="[1088,1125,1846,1870]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
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||
:
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<collectingCountry id="F8F0E99EFFA8690FFBDC8941FB5FF8B7" box="[1138,1243,1845,1870]" name="Morocco" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
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||
<emphasis id="B293751CFFA8690FFBDC8941FB5FF8B7" bold="true" box="[1138,1243,1845,1870]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Morocco</emphasis>
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</collectingCountry>
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||
:
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<location id="8538FFD5FFA8690FFB478941FAA5F8B7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:084E1818FFA86900FF3988FCFD9EF8B3:8538FFD5FFA8690FFB478941FAA5F8B7" box="[1257,1313,1845,1870]" country="Morocco" name="Asni" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Asni</location>
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, 1.06.1928 (
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<collectionCode id="E6F631CBFFA8690FFF30892EFE8EF88B" box="[158,266,1882,1906]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/bmqw-2x87" name="Museo Nacional de Historia Natural del Paraguay" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">MNHNP</collectionCode>
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||
)
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</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C8FDFA85FFA86900FF698909FD48FE4C" lastPageId="56" lastPageNumber="57" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8058A90EFFA8690FFF698909FA18F827" blockId="55.[151,1436,1845,2019]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
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<emphasis id="B293751CFFA8690FFF698909FEBEF86F" bold="true" box="[199,314,1917,1942]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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||
.
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<taxonomicName id="47E7D28DFFA8690FFEE28909FE78F86F" authorityName="Seguy" authorityYear="1930" box="[332,508,1917,1942]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="theryi">
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<emphasis id="B293751CFFA8690FFEE28909FE78F86F" box="[332,508,1917,1942]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Tephritis theryi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is a medium-sized species, which can be easily separated from other
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<taxonomicName id="47E7D28DFFA8690FFA978909FA1DF86F" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1804" box="[1337,1433,1917,1942]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B293751CFFA8690FFA978909FA1DF86F" box="[1337,1433,1917,1942]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Tephritis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species by the following combination of characters: wing with extensively developed dark brown pattern extending into anal cell and anal lobe, 2 dark spots at the apices of R
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<subScript id="1C63AB4BFFA8690FFCB389A1FCB1F81A" attach="left" box="[797,821,2005,2019]" fontSize="6" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">4+5</subScript>
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and M veins isolated from the remaining wing pattern;
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8058A90EFFA76900FF398EE3FD4AFED8" blockId="56.[151,1437,151,1866]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
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cell r
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<subScript id="1C63AB4BFFA76900FF618ED2FF53FF4D" attach="left" box="[207,215,166,180]" fontSize="6" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">1</subScript>
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with 3 hyaline or brownish spots distal of apex of vein R
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||
<subScript id="1C63AB4BFFA76900FCFC8ED2FCDEFF4D" attach="right" box="[850,858,166,180]" fontSize="6" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">1</subScript>
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, no large hyaline spots in cell r
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<subScript id="1C63AB4BFFA76900FB1A8ED2FB48FF4D" attach="left" box="[1204,1228,166,180]" fontSize="6" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">2+3</subScript>
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basal and distal of r-m level, hyaline spots proximal and distal of crossvein r-m small, isolated, yellow or inconspicuous; cells dm and cua mostly brown, with dark pattern reaching vein Cu
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<subScript id="1C63AB4BFFA76900FCA78E85FC95FF06" attach="left" box="[777,785,241,255]" fontSize="6" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">2</subScript>
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+A
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<subScript id="1C63AB4BFFA76900FC918E85FCC3FF06" attach="left" box="[831,839,241,255]" fontSize="6" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">1</subScript>
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; abdominal tergites dark brown, white setulose and setose; oviscape brown setose without white setae.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8058A90EFFA76900FF698F59FD48FE4C" blockId="56.[151,1437,151,1866]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
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<taxonomicName id="47E7D28DFFA76900FF698F59FEF5FEBF" authorityName="Seguy" authorityYear="1930" box="[199,369,301,326]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="theryi">
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<emphasis id="B293751CFFA76900FF698F59FEF5FEBF" box="[199,369,301,326]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Tephritis theryi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is very similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="47E7D28DFFA76900FD938F5AFD37FEBF" authorityName="Schiner" authorityYear="1858" box="[573,691,302,326]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B293751CFFA76900FD938F5AFD37FEBF" box="[573,691,302,326]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">T. formosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in having widely developed dark pattern extending into anal lobe, differing from it by having a few smaller and darker dots instead of numerous hyaline spots, and in particular the cell r
|
||
<subScript id="1C63AB4BFFA76900FF7E8FF0FF6CFE6B" attach="left" box="[208,232,388,402]" fontSize="6" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">2+3</subScript>
|
||
almost uniformly brown except the very base and apex, without either hyaline spots or dots (hyaline spots in cell r
|
||
<subScript id="1C63AB4BFFA76900FF428FDFFE81FE40" attach="left" box="[236,261,427,441]" fontSize="6" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">2+3</subScript>
|
||
anterior of crossvein r-m in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="47E7D28DFFA76900FDEA8FE9FD38FE4C" authorityName="Schiner" authorityYear="1858" box="[580,700,413,437]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B293751CFFA76900FDEA8FE9FD38FE4C" box="[580,700,413,437]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">T. formosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C8FDFA85FFA76900FF698FB7FC81F9B4" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8058A90EFFA76900FF698FB7FAB7FD95" blockId="56.[151,1437,151,1866]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<emphasis id="B293751CFFA76900FF698FB7FED6FE25" bold="true" box="[199,338,451,476]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Description</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="18DCB58BFFA76900FECD8FB7FE40FE22" box="[355,452,451,476]" captionStart="FIGURES 3" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1738,1760]" captionTargetBox="[155,1430,459,1721]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1436,445,1724]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 3a–h. Tephritis, spp. wings: a—T. truncata; b—T. stictica; c—T. arsenii; d—T. arsenii (paratype); e—T. ruralis; f— T. tridentata; g—T. conyzifoliae; h—T. crepidis. Scale bar = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2634839/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Fig. 3 2a</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<specimenCount id="96E16287FFA76900FE758FB0FE75FE22" box="[475,497,452,475]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B293751CFFA76900FDAF8FB7FDCDFE25" bold="true" box="[513,585,451,476]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Head:</emphasis>
|
||
Shape as in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="47E7D28DFFA76900FD4E8FB0FCDCFE22" authorityName="Schiner" authorityYear="1858" box="[736,856,451,475]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B293751CFFA76900FD4E8FB0FCDCFE22" box="[736,856,451,475]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">T. formosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, yellow, except black ocellar triangle and occiput, length: height: width ratio 1: 1.1: 1.4. Frons as wide as long. Eye 1.4 × as high as long. First flagellomere of antenna 1.5 × as long as wide. Gena 0.5 × as high as length of first flagellomere. Ocellar, medial vertical, anterior orbital and frontal setae pale brown. Remaining setae including posterior orbital white to yellowish white. Postocular and genal setulae mixed black and white, setulae on distal part of palpus and on pedicel black.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8058A90EFFA76900FF698C03FEE6FCE6" blockId="56.[151,1437,151,1866]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<emphasis id="B293751CFFA76900FF698C03FEADFD69" bold="true" box="[199,297,631,656]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Thorax:</emphasis>
|
||
Ground colour black, densely grey microtrichose. Scutellum black medially, yellow laterally and ventrolaterally, sparsely ochreous-grey microtrichose. Setulae white and acuminate; posterior notopleural seta whitish and lanceolate; posterior anepisternal seta and anepimeral seta brown. Apical scutellar setae 1/3 as long as basal scutellar setae. Calypteres white, with whitish fringe; upper one conspicuously lobate; almost as long as wide, lower one narrow.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8058A90EFFA76900FF698D5FFDD8FCBA" blockId="56.[151,1437,151,1866]" box="[199,604,811,836]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<emphasis id="B293751CFFA76900FF698D5FFE8CFCBD" bold="true" box="[199,264,811,836]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Legs:</emphasis>
|
||
As described for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="47E7D28DFFA76900FE618D58FDD1FCBD" authorityName="Zetterstedt 1847:" authorityYear="2223" box="[463,597,811,836]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bardanae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B293751CFFA76900FE618D58FDD1FCBD" box="[463,597,811,836]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">T. bardanae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8058A90EFFA76900FF698D3BFD6BFBDE" blockId="56.[151,1437,151,1866]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<emphasis id="B293751CFFA76900FF698D3BFE8CFC91" bold="true" box="[199,264,847,872]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Wing</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="18DCB58BFFA76900FEB68D3BFEEFFC91" box="[280,363,847,872]" captionStart="FIGURES 1" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1768,1790]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,483,1727]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,483,1743]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 1a–h. Tephritis, spp. wings: a—T. bardanae; b—T. zernyi; c—T. ghissarica; d—T. kyrghyzica; e—T. hyoscyami; f—T. hendeliana; g—T. postica; h—T. theryi. Scale bar = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2634835/files/figure.png" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Fig. 1h</figureCitation>
|
||
): Cell bc hyaline; cell c hyaline, with brown base and small brown spot at middle. Pterostigma brown, with yellowish subapical spot. Cell r
|
||
<subScript id="1C63AB4BFFA76900FD248DF6FD16FC69" attach="left" box="[650,658,898,912]" fontSize="6" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">1</subScript>
|
||
brown, 2 trapeziform hyaline spots separated by a narrow dark band and aligned with vein C half or less as high as cell; apex of r
|
||
<subScript id="1C63AB4BFFA76900FCE98DDCFCCBFC4F" attach="left" box="[839,847,936,950]" fontSize="6" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">1</subScript>
|
||
with small hyaline spot. Base of r
|
||
<subScript id="1C63AB4BFFA76900FB7D8DDCFB6FFC4F" attach="left" box="[1235,1259,936,950]" fontSize="6" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">2+3</subScript>
|
||
hyaline, rest of cell dark almost uniformly brown, with a few brownish or yellow dots and 1 small hyaline spot posterior of R
|
||
<subScript id="1C63AB4BFFA76900FA2A8DBBFA18FC24" attach="right" box="[1412,1436,975,989]" fontSize="6" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">2+3</subScript>
|
||
apex;
|
||
<typeStatus id="5F5C17ACFFA76900FF748D93FEB8FBF9" box="[218,316,999,1024]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
with single small spot distally of r-m level; apex of cell r
|
||
<subScript id="1C63AB4BFFA76900FC198D82FC4BFBFD" attach="left" box="[951,975,1014,1028]" fontSize="6" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">2+3</subScript>
|
||
hyaline, with very small dark spot at R
|
||
<subScript id="1C63AB4BFFA76900FA2A8D82FA18FBFD" attach="left" box="[1412,1436,1014,1028]" fontSize="6" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">4+5</subScript>
|
||
apex (
|
||
<typeStatus id="5F5C17ACFFA76900FF748A7AFEBAFBDE" box="[218,318,1038,1063]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
with entirely hyaline apex of cell r
|
||
<subScript id="1C63AB4BFFA76900FD688A69FD5AFBD2" attach="left" box="[710,734,1053,1067]" fontSize="6" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">2+3</subScript>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8058A90EFFA76900FF698A41FB1DFB61" blockId="56.[151,1437,151,1866]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
||
Cell br hyaline in basal half and dark in apical 2/3, with 1–4 yellow dots. Crossvein r-m surrounded by tiny partly fused yellow dots. Cell r
|
||
<subScript id="1C63AB4BFFA76900FE418A1CFD83FB8F" attach="left" box="[495,519,1128,1142]" fontSize="6" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">4+5</subScript>
|
||
at dm-cu level with small hyaline spot; medium third of cell r
|
||
<subScript id="1C63AB4BFFA76900FB168A1CFB54FB8F" attach="left" box="[1208,1232,1128,1142]" fontSize="6" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">4+5</subScript>
|
||
brown, with 5–10 very small, round hyaline spots, subapical hyaline spot in cell r
|
||
<subScript id="1C63AB4BFFA76900FCF78AFAFCF4FB65" attach="left" box="[857,880,1166,1180]" fontSize="6" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">4+5</subScript>
|
||
rectangular, apex hyaline.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8058A90EFFA76900FF698AD2FC6AFA8F" blockId="56.[151,1437,151,1866]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
||
Cell dm hyaline at very base, in distal 7/8 of its length dark with numerous small hyaline spots and dots of various sizes. Cell m with dark base, 5–6 entirely isolated hyaline spots and dots of various size in medium portion, 2 or 3 triangular hyaline spots at poterior margin; apex of cell m hyaline with small dark trianular spot on M vein. Cell cua dark, with very wide, entirely brown bar aligned to vein CuA
|
||
<quantity id="471F04EBFFA76900FC198B55FC59FAD2" box="[951,989,1298,1327]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" unit="in" value="1.0">
|
||
<subScript id="1C63AB4BFFA76900FC198B55FC3BFAD6" attach="left" box="[951,959,1313,1327]" fontSize="6" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">1</subScript>
|
||
in
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
antero-basal half (except very basee of the cell and 3–5 dark spots in posterior half confluent with this dark bar; 2 hyaline spots in apical half, including 1 large spot at r-m level. Anal cell and lobe widely dark brown. Halter yellow.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8058A90EFFA76900FF698BF5FCE9FA1B" blockId="56.[151,1437,151,1866]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<emphasis id="B293751CFFA76900FF698BF5FEC1FA63" bold="true" box="[199,325,1409,1434]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Abdomen:</emphasis>
|
||
Abdominal tergites black, at posterior margins narrowly yellowish brown, sparsely grey microtrichose, white setulose and setose; female tergites 5 and 6 with brown marginal setae. Sternites black, white setulose, moderately wide. Abdominal pleura matt black or grey.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8058A90EFFA76900FF698B99FB4CF9D3" blockId="56.[151,1437,151,1866]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<emphasis id="B293751CFFA76900FF698B99FE1BF9FF" bold="true" box="[199,415,1517,1542]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Terminalia: Male.</emphasis>
|
||
unknown.
|
||
<emphasis id="B293751CFFA76900FDB08B99FDF9F9FF" bold="true" box="[542,637,1517,1542]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Female.</emphasis>
|
||
Oviscape as long as abdominal tergites 5 and 6 combined, dark red to brown, brown setulose. Aculeus, eversible membrane and spermathecae not dissected for study.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8058A90EFFA76900FF698841FC81F9B4" blockId="56.[151,1437,151,1866]" box="[199,773,1589,1614]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<emphasis id="B293751CFFA76900FF698841FE61F9B7" bold="true" box="[199,485,1589,1614]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Measurements: Female.</emphasis>
|
||
WL = 3.8; BL =
|
||
<quantity id="471F04EBFFA76900FD068842FC85F9B4" box="[680,769,1590,1614]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="4.8">4.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C8FDFA85FFA76900FF69882DFE52F98B" box="[199,470,1625,1650]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8058A90EFFA76900FF69882DFE52F98B" blockId="56.[151,1437,151,1866]" box="[199,470,1625,1650]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<emphasis id="B293751CFFA76900FF69882DFEDCF98B" bold="true" box="[199,344,1625,1650]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Host plants:</emphasis>
|
||
Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C8FDFA85FFA76900FF698809FDF1F96F" box="[199,629,1661,1686]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8058A90EFFA76900FF698809FDF1F96F" blockId="56.[151,1437,151,1866]" box="[199,629,1661,1686]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<emphasis id="B293751CFFA76900FF698809FEE6F96F" bold="true" box="[199,354,1661,1686]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F8F0E99EFFA76900FEC7880AFE4AF96C" box="[361,462,1662,1685]" name="Morocco" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Morocco</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Séguy 1930).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C8FDFA85FFA76900FF6988D5FD9EF8B3" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8058A90EFFA76900FF6988D5FD9EF8B3" blockId="56.[151,1437,151,1866]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<emphasis id="B293751CFFA76900FF6988D5FEB9F943" bold="true" box="[199,317,1697,1722]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Remarks:</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="47E7D28DFFA76900FEE888D5FE76F943" authorityName="Seguy" authorityYear="1930" box="[326,498,1697,1722]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="theryi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B293751CFFA76900FEE888D5FE76F943" box="[326,498,1697,1722]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Tephritis theryi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a rare species with wing pattern uncommon for the genus, but it is unclear if it does not represent specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="47E7D28DFFA76900FD8888B2FD27F927" authorityName="Schiner" authorityYear="1858" box="[550,675,1734,1758]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="formosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B293751CFFA76900FD8888B2FD27F927" box="[550,675,1734,1758]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">T. formosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and it is necessary to collect fresh material for more detailed morphological studies and study of its biology. Possible phylogenetic relationships of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="47E7D28DFFA76900FB21889EFB74F8FB" authorityName="Seguy" authorityYear="1930" box="[1167,1264,1769,1794]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="theryi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B293751CFFA76900FB21889EFB74F8FB" box="[1167,1264,1769,1794]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">T. theryi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="47E7D28DFFA76900FA97889DFA1DF8FB" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1804" box="[1337,1433,1769,1794]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Tephritis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B293751CFFA76900FA97889DFA1DF8FB" box="[1337,1433,1769,1794]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Tephritis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species breeding in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="47E7D28DFFA76900FED58979FE5CF8DF" authorityName="J. T. J. Kost" authorityYear="1976" baseAuthorityName="Boulos" box="[379,472,1805,1830]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Sonchus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B293751CFFA76900FED58979FE5CF8DF" box="[379,472,1805,1830]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Sonchus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
needs confirmation. The
|
||
<typeStatus id="5F5C17ACFFA76900FD51897AFCDBF8DF" box="[767,863,1806,1830]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
female from MNHNP has aculeus tip broken off, and its shape has not been studied.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |