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<document id="00B662D1A9821FA2EF3B1FD0E8DC4358" ID-CLB-Dataset="22112" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4778.3.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="556969c4-a01b-4a16-907d-e0e681bbf5f6" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3828694" ID-ZooBank="6D747D40-ACB2-473D-B41C-2DA04B10F225" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1589540852943" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Tian, Xiao-Xia, Achterberg, Cornelis Van, Wu, Jia-Xuan &amp; Tan, Jiang-Li" docDate="2020" docId="03911A3FFF84265391A3F8F3FE7BFB6A" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4778.3.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4778 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Pseudognaptodon sinensis Tan &amp; van Achterberg 2020, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="486" masterDocId="FFA86247FF88265C9134FFDCFFA7FFAD" masterDocTitle="New Gnamptodontinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) from China and Vietnam, with two genera new for China and seven new species" masterLastPageNumber="508" masterPageNumber="471" pageNumber="483" updateTime="1698839808123" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="9BB05E82376810340A88176EB904D2BA">New Gnamptodontinae (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) from China and Vietnam, with two genera new for China and seven new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="61F1B50937F776CAEF8720C0DE04AE86">Tian, Xiao-Xia</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="2B0A6106ED62D74421F8A4D3BF1D05AB">Shaanxi Key Laboratory for Animal Conservation / Key Laboratory of Resource Biology and Biotechnology in Western China, College of Life Sciences, Northwest University, 229 North Taibai Road, Xian, Shaanxi 710069, China &amp; 763727752 @ qq. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2430 - 1409</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="07DE6F29E601A8F9D70DAEFE790F5BC9">Achterberg, Cornelis Van</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="430E788082C9891854106E3C63860167">Shaanxi Key Laboratory for Animal Conservation / Key Laboratory of Resource Biology and Biotechnology in Western China, College of Life Sciences, Northwest University, 229 North Taibai Road, Xian, Shaanxi 710069, China &amp; kees @ vanachterberg. org; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 6495 - 4853 &amp; State Key Laboratory of Rice Biology &amp; Ministry of Agriculture Key Lab of Agricultural Entomology, Institute of Insect Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="40EF019DD8C7A35E0392FB3542156627">Wu, Jia-Xuan</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="B68EE77E6D93D1F3E912DF62E8F60F22">Shaanxi Key Laboratory for Animal Conservation / Key Laboratory of Resource Biology and Biotechnology in Western China, College of Life Sciences, Northwest University, 229 North Taibai Road, Xian, Shaanxi 710069, China &amp; 1289010893 @ qq. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 4450 - 9664</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="2E294B31E00C2829E8C08236FAE5749D">Tan, Jiang-Li</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="344BA99F8A07C10BA71F5CFE8307B8DD">Shaanxi Key Laboratory for Animal Conservation / Key Laboratory of Resource Biology and Biotechnology in Western China, College of Life Sciences, Northwest University, 229 North Taibai Road, Xian, Shaanxi 710069, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date id="9537C5B5C83672E0A8DAB105924FCF65">2020</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03911A3FFF84265391A3F8F3FE7BFB6A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3848243" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164159691" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3848243" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03911A3FFF84265391A3F8F3FE7BFB6A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03911A3FFF84265391A3F8F3FE7BFB6A" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="486" pageId="12" pageNumber="483">
<subSubSection id="C322F8A2FF84265091A3F8F3FCEEF8E7" box="[151,841,1839,1866]" pageId="12" pageNumber="483" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B87AB29FF84265091A3F8F3FCEEF8E7" blockId="12.[151,841,1839,1901]" box="[151,841,1839,1866]" pageId="12" pageNumber="483">
<heading id="D0CF1C45FF84265091A3F8F3FCEEF8E7" bold="true" box="[151,841,1839,1866]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="483" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B94C773BFF84265091A3F8F3FCEEF8E7" bold="true" box="[151,841,1839,1866]" pageId="12" pageNumber="483">
<taxonomicName id="4C38D0AAFF84265091A3F8F3FD5DF8E4" authority="Tan &amp; van Achterberg" authorityName="Tan &amp; van Achterberg" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,762,1839,1866]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Pseudognaptodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="483" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B94C773BFF84265091A3F8F3FE70F8E7" bold="true" box="[151,471,1839,1866]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="483">Pseudognaptodon sinensis</emphasis>
Tan &amp; van Achterberg
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,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27FCA40FF8426509233F8ECFCEEF8E7" box="[775,841,1840,1866]" pageId="12" pageNumber="483" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<paragraph id="8B87AB29FF84265091A3F88FFEB2F8C0" blockId="12.[151,841,1839,1901]" box="[151,277,1875,1901]" pageId="12" pageNumber="483">
<figureCitation id="1303B7ACFF84265091A3F88FFEB2F8C0" box="[151,277,1875,1901]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 36" captionStart-1="FIGURES 3747" captionStartId-0="13.[151,250,2006,2031]" captionStartId-1="14.[151,264,1918,1943]" captionTargetBox-0="[169,1418,1208,1980]" captionTargetBox-1="[160,1426,181,1889]" captionTargetId-0="figure@13.[169,1418,1208,1980]" captionTargetId-1="figure@14.[160,1426,181,1892]" captionTargetPageId-0="13" captionTargetPageId-1="14" captionText-0="FIGURE 36. Pseudognaptodon sinensis sp. n., ♀, holotype, habitus, lateral aspect." captionText-1="FIGURES 3747. Pseudognaptodon sinensis sp. n., ♀, holotype. 37 wings 38 mesosoma, lateral aspect 39 mesosoma, dorsal aspect 40 propodeum, firstthird metasomal tergites, dorsal aspect 41 id., lateral aspect 42 head, anterior aspect 43 head, dorsal aspect 44 head, lateral aspect 45 antennae 46 apex of antenna 47 hind leg." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3828708" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3828710" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3828708/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3828710/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="483">Figs 3647</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C322F8A2FF84265091A3F840FCDBF877" pageId="12" pageNumber="483" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B87AB29FF84265091A3F840FCDBF877" blockId="12.[151,1436,1947,2010]" pageId="12" pageNumber="483">
<emphasis id="B94C773BFF84265091A3F840FEE2F81B" bold="true" box="[151,325,1947,1974]" pageId="12" pageNumber="483">Type material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B50A174FF842650907FF847FCDBF877" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2620262310" collectingDate="2016-07-01" collectingDateMax="2016-08-17" collectingDateMin="2016-07-01" collectionCode="NWUX, QQ" country="China" latitude="33.47" location="Ningshaan" longLatPrecision="723" longitude="108.5" municipality="Pingheiliang" pageId="12" pageNumber="483" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Shaanxi" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="5483158BFF842650907FF847FE11F818" box="[331,438,1947,1973]" pageId="12" pageNumber="483" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
,
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(
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), “
<emphasis id="B94C773BFF8426509355F840FD4EF81B" bold="true" box="[609,745,1947,1974]" pageId="12" pageNumber="483">
NW
<collectingCountry id="F32FEBB9FF84265093A3F847FD43F81B" box="[663,740,1947,1974]" name="China" pageId="12" pageNumber="483">China</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingRegion id="49FC65CBFF84265093C4F847FCEAF818" box="[752,845,1947,1973]" country="China" name="Shaanxi" pageId="12" pageNumber="483">Shaanxi</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE33153FF842650926CF847FC4FF818" box="[856,1000,1947,1973]" pageId="12" pageNumber="483">Pingheiliang</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EE7FDF2FF84265092C7F847FBC9F818" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03911A3FFF84265391A3F8F3FE7BFB6A:8EE7FDF2FF84265092C7F847FBC9F818" box="[1011,1134,1947,1973]" country="China" latitude="33.47" longLatPrecision="723" longitude="108.5" municipality="Pingheiliang" name="Ningshaan" pageId="12" pageNumber="483" stateProvince="Shaanxi">Ningshaan</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE0CCDEEFF842650954DF840FB70F81B" box="[1145,1239,1948,1974]" degrees="33.47" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="483" precision="555" value="33.47">N33.47°</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE0CCDEEFF84265095EAF847FAEDF81B" box="[1246,1354,1947,1974]" degrees="108.50" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="483" precision="555" value="108.5">E108.50°</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FF868DE9FF8426509461F847FE86F874" pageId="12" pageNumber="483" value="2016-07-01" valueMax="2016-08-17" valueMin="2016-07-01">
<collectingDate id="EFC27401FF8426509461F847FE86F874" pageId="12" pageNumber="483" value="2016-07-01" valueMax="2016-08-17" valueMin="2016-07-01">1.vii. 17.viii.2016</collectingDate>
</date>
, 2188 m, Mal[aise] trap, Tan JL &amp; Tan
<collectionCode id="ED2933ECFF84265093EEF81CFCA2F877" box="[730,773,1984,2010]" pageId="12" pageNumber="483">QQ</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED2933ECFF8426509224F81CFCCAF877" box="[784,877,1984,2010]" pageId="12" pageNumber="483">NWUX</collectionCode>
”.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C322F8A2FF85265191F3FF44FE75FE03" pageId="13" pageNumber="484" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B87AB29FF85265191F3FF44FE75FE03" blockId="13.[151,1437,152,1187]" pageId="13" pageNumber="484">
<emphasis id="B94C773BFF85265191F3FF44FEE5FF1E" bold="true" box="[199,322,152,179]" pageId="13" pageNumber="484">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Antenna of
<specimenCount id="9D3E60A0FF85265190FEFF45FE78FF1E" box="[458,479,153,179]" pageId="13" pageNumber="484" type="female"></specimenCount>
with approx. 30 antennomeres (
<figureCitation id="1303B7ACFF8526519271FF44FC3EFF1E" box="[837,921,152,179]" captionStart="FIGURES 3747" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1918,1943]" captionTargetBox="[160,1426,181,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[160,1426,181,1892]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 3747. Pseudognaptodon sinensis sp. n., ♀, holotype. 37 wings 38 mesosoma, lateral aspect 39 mesosoma, dorsal aspect 40 propodeum, firstthird metasomal tergites, dorsal aspect 41 id., lateral aspect 42 head, anterior aspect 43 head, dorsal aspect 44 head, lateral aspect 45 antennae 46 apex of antenna 47 hind leg." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3828710" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3828710/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="484">Fig. 45</figureCitation>
); basal area of second tergite rugose-reticulate and 0.10 × as long as combined second and third tergites (
<figureCitation id="1303B7ACFF8526519216FF60FCD1FF7A" box="[802,886,188,215]" captionStart="FIGURES 3747" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1918,1943]" captionTargetBox="[160,1426,181,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[160,1426,181,1892]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 3747. Pseudognaptodon sinensis sp. n., ♀, holotype. 37 wings 38 mesosoma, lateral aspect 39 mesosoma, dorsal aspect 40 propodeum, firstthird metasomal tergites, dorsal aspect 41 id., lateral aspect 42 head, anterior aspect 43 head, dorsal aspect 44 head, lateral aspect 45 antennae 46 apex of antenna 47 hind leg." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3828710" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3828710/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="484">Fig. 40</figureCitation>
); vein SR1 of fore wing distinctly curved basally (
<figureCitation id="1303B7ACFF8526519194FF3CFF54FF56" box="[160,243,224,251]" captionStart="FIGURES 3747" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1918,1943]" captionTargetBox="[160,1426,181,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[160,1426,181,1892]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 3747. Pseudognaptodon sinensis sp. n., ♀, holotype. 37 wings 38 mesosoma, lateral aspect 39 mesosoma, dorsal aspect 40 propodeum, firstthird metasomal tergites, dorsal aspect 41 id., lateral aspect 42 head, anterior aspect 43 head, dorsal aspect 44 head, lateral aspect 45 antennae 46 apex of antenna 47 hind leg." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3828710" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3828710/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="484">Fig. 37</figureCitation>
); eye in dorsal view approx. 9 × as long as temple, temple directly narrowed posteriorly (
<figureCitation id="1303B7ACFF85265195D0FF3CFA9EFF56" box="[1252,1337,224,251]" captionStart="FIGURES 3747" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1918,1943]" captionTargetBox="[160,1426,181,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[160,1426,181,1892]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 3747. Pseudognaptodon sinensis sp. n., ♀, holotype. 37 wings 38 mesosoma, lateral aspect 39 mesosoma, dorsal aspect 40 propodeum, firstthird metasomal tergites, dorsal aspect 41 id., lateral aspect 42 head, anterior aspect 43 head, dorsal aspect 44 head, lateral aspect 45 antennae 46 apex of antenna 47 hind leg." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3828710" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3828710/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="484">Fig. 43</figureCitation>
); vein 1- R1 0.8 × as long as pterostigma; vein 1-SR of fore wing about as long as wide (
<figureCitation id="1303B7ACFF8526519532FED8FBFFFEB2" box="[1030,1112,260,287]" captionStart="FIGURES 3747" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1918,1943]" captionTargetBox="[160,1426,181,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[160,1426,181,1892]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 3747. Pseudognaptodon sinensis sp. n., ♀, holotype. 37 wings 38 mesosoma, lateral aspect 39 mesosoma, dorsal aspect 40 propodeum, firstthird metasomal tergites, dorsal aspect 41 id., lateral aspect 42 head, anterior aspect 43 head, dorsal aspect 44 head, lateral aspect 45 antennae 46 apex of antenna 47 hind leg." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3828710" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3828710/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="484">Fig. 37</figureCitation>
); first and second metasomal tergites black dorsally; second metasomal suture obsolescent medially and crenulate (
<figureCitation id="1303B7ACFF852651956DFEF4FB09FEEE" box="[1113,1198,296,323]" captionStart="FIGURES 3747" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1918,1943]" captionTargetBox="[160,1426,181,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[160,1426,181,1892]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 3747. Pseudognaptodon sinensis sp. n., ♀, holotype. 37 wings 38 mesosoma, lateral aspect 39 mesosoma, dorsal aspect 40 propodeum, firstthird metasomal tergites, dorsal aspect 41 id., lateral aspect 42 head, anterior aspect 43 head, dorsal aspect 44 head, lateral aspect 45 antennae 46 apex of antenna 47 hind leg." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3828710" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3828710/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="484">Fig. 40</figureCitation>
); thirdfifth antennal segments mainly dark brown; first tergite widened posteriorly, approx. 0.9 × longer than its apical width (
<figureCitation id="1303B7ACFF852651940EFE90FA28FECA" box="[1338,1423,332,359]" captionStart="FIGURES 3747" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1918,1943]" captionTargetBox="[160,1426,181,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[160,1426,181,1892]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 3747. Pseudognaptodon sinensis sp. n., ♀, holotype. 37 wings 38 mesosoma, lateral aspect 39 mesosoma, dorsal aspect 40 propodeum, firstthird metasomal tergites, dorsal aspect 41 id., lateral aspect 42 head, anterior aspect 43 head, dorsal aspect 44 head, lateral aspect 45 antennae 46 apex of antenna 47 hind leg." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3828710" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3828710/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="484">Fig. 40</figureCitation>
); scutellar sulcus distinctly crenulate (
<figureCitation id="1303B7ACFF852651931AFEACFD25FE26" box="[558,642,368,395]" captionStart="FIGURES 3747" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1918,1943]" captionTargetBox="[160,1426,181,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[160,1426,181,1892]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 3747. Pseudognaptodon sinensis sp. n., ♀, holotype. 37 wings 38 mesosoma, lateral aspect 39 mesosoma, dorsal aspect 40 propodeum, firstthird metasomal tergites, dorsal aspect 41 id., lateral aspect 42 head, anterior aspect 43 head, dorsal aspect 44 head, lateral aspect 45 antennae 46 apex of antenna 47 hind leg." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3828710" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3828710/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="484">Fig. 39</figureCitation>
); vertex aciculate (
<figureCitation id="1303B7ACFF8526519260FEACFC0FFE26" box="[852,936,368,395]" captionStart="FIGURES 3747" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1918,1943]" captionTargetBox="[160,1426,181,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[160,1426,181,1892]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 3747. Pseudognaptodon sinensis sp. n., ♀, holotype. 37 wings 38 mesosoma, lateral aspect 39 mesosoma, dorsal aspect 40 propodeum, firstthird metasomal tergites, dorsal aspect 41 id., lateral aspect 42 head, anterior aspect 43 head, dorsal aspect 44 head, lateral aspect 45 antennae 46 apex of antenna 47 hind leg." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3828710" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3828710/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="484">Fig. 43</figureCitation>
); setose part of ovipositor sheath approx. 0.6 × as long as hind basitarsus.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C322F8A2FF85265391F3FE64FC21FBBE" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="486" pageId="13" pageNumber="484" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B87AB29FF85265191F3FE64FB82FE7E" blockId="13.[151,1437,152,1187]" box="[199,1061,440,467]" pageId="13" pageNumber="484">
<emphasis id="B94C773BFF85265191F3FE64FEFEFE7E" bold="true" box="[199,345,440,467]" pageId="13" pageNumber="484">Description.</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="5483158BFF8526519054FE64FE6CFE7F" box="[352,459,440,466]" pageId="13" pageNumber="484" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
,
<specimenCount id="9D3E60A0FF85265190E2FE65FE4CFE7E" box="[470,491,441,467]" pageId="13" pageNumber="484" type="female"></specimenCount>
, length of fore wing
<quantity id="4CC006CCFF85265193E3FE65FC88FE7E" box="[727,815,441,467]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" pageId="13" pageNumber="484" unit="mm" value="2.9">2.9 mm</quantity>
, and of body
<quantity id="4CC006CCFF85265192FCFE64FB86FE7E" box="[968,1057,440,467]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="13" pageNumber="484" unit="mm" value="2.6">2.6 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B87AB29FF85265191F3FE00FE31FCF2" blockId="13.[151,1437,152,1187]" pageId="13" pageNumber="484">
<emphasis id="B94C773BFF85265191F3FE00FEACFE5B" box="[199,267,476,502]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="484">Head.</emphasis>
Antenna with 30 antennomeres, scapus longer dorsally than ventrally (
<figureCitation id="1303B7ACFF852651952AFE00FBD3FE5B" box="[1054,1140,476,502]" captionStart="FIGURE 36" captionStartId="13.[151,250,2006,2031]" captionTargetBox="[169,1418,1208,1980]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[169,1418,1208,1980]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 36. Pseudognaptodon sinensis sp. n., ♀, holotype, habitus, lateral aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3828708" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3828708/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="484">Figs 36</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1303B7ACFF852651954BFE00FB39FE5A" box="[1151,1182,476,503]" captionStart="FIGURES 3747" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1918,1943]" captionTargetBox="[160,1426,181,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[160,1426,181,1892]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 3747. Pseudognaptodon sinensis sp. n., ♀, holotype. 37 wings 38 mesosoma, lateral aspect 39 mesosoma, dorsal aspect 40 propodeum, firstthird metasomal tergites, dorsal aspect 41 id., lateral aspect 42 head, anterior aspect 43 head, dorsal aspect 44 head, lateral aspect 45 antennae 46 apex of antenna 47 hind leg." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3828710" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3828710/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="484">45</figureCitation>
), length of third antennomere 1.5 × fourth antennomere, third, fourth and penultimate antennomeres 3.0, 2.0 and 1.6 × as long as wide, respectively (
<figureCitation id="1303B7ACFF852651901AFDF8FE16FD92" box="[302,433,548,575]" captionStart="FIGURES 3747" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1918,1943]" captionTargetBox="[160,1426,181,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[160,1426,181,1892]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 3747. Pseudognaptodon sinensis sp. n., ♀, holotype. 37 wings 38 mesosoma, lateral aspect 39 mesosoma, dorsal aspect 40 propodeum, firstthird metasomal tergites, dorsal aspect 41 id., lateral aspect 42 head, anterior aspect 43 head, dorsal aspect 44 head, lateral aspect 45 antennae 46 apex of antenna 47 hind leg." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3828710" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3828710/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="484">Figs 45, 46</figureCitation>
); maxillary and labial palpi with 5 and 3 segments, respectively; length of maxillary palp 0.9 × height of head; temple partly aciculate; hypostomal flange below mandible large and semi-circular (
<figureCitation id="1303B7ACFF852651940FFD94FA28FDCE" box="[1339,1423,584,611]" captionStart="FIGURES 3747" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1918,1943]" captionTargetBox="[160,1426,181,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[160,1426,181,1892]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 3747. Pseudognaptodon sinensis sp. n., ♀, holotype. 37 wings 38 mesosoma, lateral aspect 39 mesosoma, dorsal aspect 40 propodeum, firstthird metasomal tergites, dorsal aspect 41 id., lateral aspect 42 head, anterior aspect 43 head, dorsal aspect 44 head, lateral aspect 45 antennae 46 apex of antenna 47 hind leg." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3828710" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3828710/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="484">Fig. 44</figureCitation>
); eye 9.5 × as long as temple in dorsal view; temples directly narrowed behind eyes; OOL:diameter of posterior ocellus:POL = 16:11:9; vertex and frons transversely or obliquely aciculate and shiny, with some long setae near ocelli, without median groove; face sparsely punctulate, shiny and convex (
<figureCitation id="1303B7ACFF8526519537FD68FBFDFD62" box="[1027,1114,692,719]" captionStart="FIGURES 3747" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1918,1943]" captionTargetBox="[160,1426,181,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[160,1426,181,1892]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 3747. Pseudognaptodon sinensis sp. n., ♀, holotype. 37 wings 38 mesosoma, lateral aspect 39 mesosoma, dorsal aspect 40 propodeum, firstthird metasomal tergites, dorsal aspect 41 id., lateral aspect 42 head, anterior aspect 43 head, dorsal aspect 44 head, lateral aspect 45 antennae 46 apex of antenna 47 hind leg." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3828710" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3828710/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="484">Fig. 42</figureCitation>
); clypeus truncate medially, slightly protruding laterally, ventral rim thin, and smooth, dorsally moderately convex and with some punctures; hypoclypeal depression 0.6 × as wide as face, wide and deep; malar suture shallow; length of malar space 1.8 × basal width of mandible; mandible convex medially and smooth, strongly narrowed and twisted apically, second tooth minute (
<figureCitation id="1303B7ACFF8526519001FC98FE2EFCF2" box="[309,393,836,863]" captionStart="FIGURES 3747" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1918,1943]" captionTargetBox="[160,1426,181,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[160,1426,181,1892]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 3747. Pseudognaptodon sinensis sp. n., ♀, holotype. 37 wings 38 mesosoma, lateral aspect 39 mesosoma, dorsal aspect 40 propodeum, firstthird metasomal tergites, dorsal aspect 41 id., lateral aspect 42 head, anterior aspect 43 head, dorsal aspect 44 head, lateral aspect 45 antennae 46 apex of antenna 47 hind leg." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3828710" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3828710/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="484">Fig. 42</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B87AB29FF85265191F3FCB5FF63FB0E" blockId="13.[151,1437,152,1187]" pageId="13" pageNumber="484">
<emphasis id="B94C773BFF85265191F3FCB5FEE0FC2F" box="[199,327,873,898]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="484">Mesosoma.</emphasis>
Length of mesosoma 1.5 × its height; pronotum vertical anteriorly and antescutal depression absent; side of pronotum smooth, but oblique groove finely crenulate (
<figureCitation id="1303B7ACFF8526519252FC50FC1CFC0A" box="[870,955,908,935]" captionStart="FIGURES 3747" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1918,1943]" captionTargetBox="[160,1426,181,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[160,1426,181,1892]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 3747. Pseudognaptodon sinensis sp. n., ♀, holotype. 37 wings 38 mesosoma, lateral aspect 39 mesosoma, dorsal aspect 40 propodeum, firstthird metasomal tergites, dorsal aspect 41 id., lateral aspect 42 head, anterior aspect 43 head, dorsal aspect 44 head, lateral aspect 45 antennae 46 apex of antenna 47 hind leg." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3828710" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3828710/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="484">Fig. 38</figureCitation>
); mesopleuron convex, shiny and smooth; precoxal sulcus absent; episternal scrobe absent (
<figureCitation id="1303B7ACFF8526519388FC6CFCA8FC66" box="[700,783,944,971]" captionStart="FIGURES 3747" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1918,1943]" captionTargetBox="[160,1426,181,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[160,1426,181,1892]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 3747. Pseudognaptodon sinensis sp. n., ♀, holotype. 37 wings 38 mesosoma, lateral aspect 39 mesosoma, dorsal aspect 40 propodeum, firstthird metasomal tergites, dorsal aspect 41 id., lateral aspect 42 head, anterior aspect 43 head, dorsal aspect 44 head, lateral aspect 45 antennae 46 apex of antenna 47 hind leg." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3828710" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3828710/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="484">Fig. 38</figureCitation>
); mesosternal suture obsolescent and smooth; notauli only on vertical part of mesoscutum finely crenulate and distinctly impressed, on disc shallowly impressed anteriorly and absent on posterior half of mesoscutum, notaulic courses indicated by double row of setae; mesoscutum slightly convex, strongly shiny, and smooth; scutellar sulcus distinctly crenulate (
<figureCitation id="1303B7ACFF85265192FDFBC0FBBAFB9A" box="[969,1053,1052,1079]" captionStart="FIGURES 3747" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1918,1943]" captionTargetBox="[160,1426,181,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[160,1426,181,1892]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 3747. Pseudognaptodon sinensis sp. n., ♀, holotype. 37 wings 38 mesosoma, lateral aspect 39 mesosoma, dorsal aspect 40 propodeum, firstthird metasomal tergites, dorsal aspect 41 id., lateral aspect 42 head, anterior aspect 43 head, dorsal aspect 44 head, lateral aspect 45 antennae 46 apex of antenna 47 hind leg." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3828710" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3828710/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="484">Fig. 39</figureCitation>
); scutellum wide, slightly convex, smooth and shiny; metapleuron punctulate, but dorsally largely smooth; propodeum evenly convex, largely smooth and shiny (
<figureCitation id="1303B7ACFF8526519022FBB8FECDFBD2" box="[278,362,1124,1151]" captionStart="FIGURES 3747" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1918,1943]" captionTargetBox="[160,1426,181,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[160,1426,181,1892]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 3747. Pseudognaptodon sinensis sp. n., ♀, holotype. 37 wings 38 mesosoma, lateral aspect 39 mesosoma, dorsal aspect 40 propodeum, firstthird metasomal tergites, dorsal aspect 41 id., lateral aspect 42 head, anterior aspect 43 head, dorsal aspect 44 head, lateral aspect 45 antennae 46 apex of antenna 47 hind leg." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3828710" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3828710/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="484">Fig. 39</figureCitation>
), only posteriorly with pair of short carina and medially with some faint micro-sculpture (
<figureCitation id="1303B7ACFF852651945BFBB8FF10FB0E" captionStart="FIGURES 3747" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1918,1943]" captionTargetBox="[160,1426,181,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[160,1426,181,1892]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 3747. Pseudognaptodon sinensis sp. n., ♀, holotype. 37 wings 38 mesosoma, lateral aspect 39 mesosoma, dorsal aspect 40 propodeum, firstthird metasomal tergites, dorsal aspect 41 id., lateral aspect 42 head, anterior aspect 43 head, dorsal aspect 44 head, lateral aspect 45 antennae 46 apex of antenna 47 hind leg." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3828710" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3828710/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="484">Fig. 40</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF47FBA1FF85265191A3F80AFC40F843" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3828708" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3828708" box="[151,999,2006,2031]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3828708/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="484" startId="13.[151,250,2006,2031]" targetBox="[169,1418,1208,1980]" targetPageId="13">
<paragraph id="8B87AB29FF85265191A3F80AFC40F843" blockId="13.[151,999,2006,2031]" box="[151,999,2006,2031]" pageId="13" pageNumber="484">
<emphasis id="B94C773BFF85265191A3F80AFEBEF842" bold="true" box="[151,281,2006,2031]" pageId="13" pageNumber="484">FIGURE 36</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C38D0AAFF8526519012F80AFD94F843" authority="Tian &amp; Achterberg &amp; Wu &amp; Tan, 2020" authorityName="Tian &amp; Achterberg &amp; Wu &amp; Tan" authorityYear="2020" box="[294,563,2006,2030]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Pseudognaptodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="484" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B94C773BFF8526519012F80AFD94F843" box="[294,563,2006,2030]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="484">Pseudognaptodon sinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B94C773BFF852651930EF80AFDD4F843" bold="true" box="[570,627,2006,2030]" pageId="13" pageNumber="484">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27FCA40FF852651930EF80AFDD4F843" box="[570,627,2006,2030]" pageId="13" pageNumber="484" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, ♀, holotype, habitus, lateral aspect.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF47FBA1FF86265291A3F8A2FC23F872" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3828710" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3828710" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3828710/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="485" startId="14.[151,264,1918,1943]" targetBox="[160,1426,181,1889]" targetPageId="14">
<paragraph id="8B87AB29FF86265291A3F8A2FC23F872" blockId="14.[151,1436,1918,2015]" pageId="14" pageNumber="485">
<emphasis id="B94C773BFF86265291A3F8A2FEE9F83A" bold="true" box="[151,334,1918,1943]" pageId="14" pageNumber="485">FIGURES 3747</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C38D0AAFF862652906FF8A2FDCEF83B" authority="Tian &amp; Achterberg &amp; Wu &amp; Tan, 2020" authorityName="Tian &amp; Achterberg &amp; Wu &amp; Tan" authorityYear="2020" box="[347,617,1918,1942]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Pseudognaptodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="485" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B94C773BFF862652906FF8A2FDCEF83B" box="[347,617,1918,1942]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="485">Pseudognaptodon sinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B94C773BFF8626529344F8A2FD0DF83B" bold="true" box="[624,682,1918,1942]" pageId="14" pageNumber="485">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27FCA40FF8626529344F8A2FD0DF83B" box="[624,682,1918,1942]" pageId="14" pageNumber="485" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, ♀, holotype.
<emphasis id="B94C773BFF8626529209F8A2FCF1F83A" bold="true" box="[829,854,1918,1943]" pageId="14" pageNumber="485">37</emphasis>
wings
<emphasis id="B94C773BFF8626529295F8A2FC1DF83A" bold="true" box="[929,954,1918,1943]" pageId="14" pageNumber="485">38</emphasis>
mesosoma, lateral aspect
<emphasis id="B94C773BFF86265295F2F8A2FB78F83A" bold="true" box="[1222,1247,1918,1943]" pageId="14" pageNumber="485">39</emphasis>
mesosoma, dorsal aspect
<emphasis id="B94C773BFF86265291E9F87EFF51F816" bold="true" box="[221,246,1954,1979]" pageId="14" pageNumber="485">40</emphasis>
propodeum, firstthird metasomal tergites, dorsal aspect
<emphasis id="B94C773BFF862652920FF87EFCF3F816" bold="true" box="[827,852,1954,1979]" pageId="14" pageNumber="485">41</emphasis>
id., lateral aspect
<emphasis id="B94C773BFF8626529538F87EFB82F816" bold="true" box="[1036,1061,1954,1979]" pageId="14" pageNumber="485">42</emphasis>
head, anterior aspect
<emphasis id="B94C773BFF8626529437F87EFABBF816" bold="true" box="[1283,1308,1954,1979]" pageId="14" pageNumber="485">43</emphasis>
head, dorsal aspect
<emphasis id="B94C773BFF86265291E9F81AFF51F872" bold="true" box="[221,246,1990,2015]" pageId="14" pageNumber="485">44</emphasis>
head, lateral aspect
<emphasis id="B94C773BFF86265290F0F81AFE7AF872" bold="true" box="[452,477,1990,2015]" pageId="14" pageNumber="485">45</emphasis>
antennae
<emphasis id="B94C773BFF8626529370F81AFDFAF872" bold="true" box="[580,605,1990,2015]" pageId="14" pageNumber="485">46</emphasis>
apex of antenna
<emphasis id="B94C773BFF862652923FF81AFC83F872" bold="true" box="[779,804,1990,2015]" pageId="14" pageNumber="485">47</emphasis>
hind leg.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B87AB29FF87265391F3FF46FC03FECA" blockId="15.[151,1437,153,1223]" pageId="15" pageNumber="486">
<emphasis id="B94C773BFF87265391F3FF46FEB4FF1E" box="[199,275,154,179]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="486">Wings.</emphasis>
Fore wing: pterostigma wide triangular (
<figureCitation id="1303B7ACFF87265393DCFF45FC9AFF1E" box="[744,829,153,179]" captionStart="FIGURES 3747" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1918,1943]" captionTargetBox="[160,1426,181,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[160,1426,181,1892]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 3747. Pseudognaptodon sinensis sp. n., ♀, holotype. 37 wings 38 mesosoma, lateral aspect 39 mesosoma, dorsal aspect 40 propodeum, firstthird metasomal tergites, dorsal aspect 41 id., lateral aspect 42 head, anterior aspect 43 head, dorsal aspect 44 head, lateral aspect 45 antennae 46 apex of antenna 47 hind leg." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3828710" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3828710/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="486">Fig. 37</figureCitation>
); 1-M straight; 1-SR about as long as wide; 1-SR+M reduced anteriorly (
<figureCitation id="1303B7ACFF8726539042FF61FE6CFF7A" box="[374,459,189,215]" captionStart="FIGURES 3747" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1918,1943]" captionTargetBox="[160,1426,181,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[160,1426,181,1892]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 3747. Pseudognaptodon sinensis sp. n., ♀, holotype. 37 wings 38 mesosoma, lateral aspect 39 mesosoma, dorsal aspect 40 propodeum, firstthird metasomal tergites, dorsal aspect 41 id., lateral aspect 42 head, anterior aspect 43 head, dorsal aspect 44 head, lateral aspect 45 antennae 46 apex of antenna 47 hind leg." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3828710" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3828710/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="486">Fig. 37</figureCitation>
); 1-R1 0.8 × longer than pterostigma; vein
<taxonomicName id="4C38D0AAFF8726539288FF61FB85FF7A" box="[956,1058,189,215]" pageId="15" pageNumber="486" rank="subSpecies" subSpecies="emitted">r emitted</taxonomicName>
basally of middle of pterostigma and slender; r:3-SR+SR1:2-SR = 10:70:23; vein SR1 curved basally (
<figureCitation id="1303B7ACFF87265392AEFF3DFC4AFF56" box="[922,1005,225,251]" captionStart="FIGURES 3747" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1918,1943]" captionTargetBox="[160,1426,181,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[160,1426,181,1892]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 3747. Pseudognaptodon sinensis sp. n., ♀, holotype. 37 wings 38 mesosoma, lateral aspect 39 mesosoma, dorsal aspect 40 propodeum, firstthird metasomal tergites, dorsal aspect 41 id., lateral aspect 42 head, anterior aspect 43 head, dorsal aspect 44 head, lateral aspect 45 antennae 46 apex of antenna 47 hind leg." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3828710" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3828710/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="486">Fig. 37</figureCitation>
); 2-M slightly shorter than 2-SR; m-cu antefurcal; 1-CU1 widened, 1.5 × longer as cu-a; 1-CU1:2-CU1 = 1:5; only basal half of CU1b distinct; basal and subbasal cells of fore wing similarly setose as other cells. Hind wing: M+CU:1-M:1r-m = 18:33:13; basal and subbasal cells less densely setose than other cells; m-cu faintly indicated.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B87AB29FF87265391F3FEAEFADAFE02" blockId="15.[151,1437,153,1223]" pageId="15" pageNumber="486">
<emphasis id="B94C773BFF87265391F3FEAEFEA3FE26" box="[199,260,370,395]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="486">Legs.</emphasis>
Hind coxa smooth; tarsal claws rather robust and simple (
<figureCitation id="1303B7ACFF87265392BDFEADFC7AFE26" box="[905,989,369,395]" captionStart="FIGURES 3747" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1918,1943]" captionTargetBox="[160,1426,181,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[160,1426,181,1892]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 3747. Pseudognaptodon sinensis sp. n., ♀, holotype. 37 wings 38 mesosoma, lateral aspect 39 mesosoma, dorsal aspect 40 propodeum, firstthird metasomal tergites, dorsal aspect 41 id., lateral aspect 42 head, anterior aspect 43 head, dorsal aspect 44 head, lateral aspect 45 antennae 46 apex of antenna 47 hind leg." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3828710" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3828710/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="486">Fig. 47</figureCitation>
); length of femur, tibia and basitarsus of hind leg 3.5, 7.2 and 7.4 × as long as their maximum width; hind tibial spurs 0.3 and 0.4 × as long as basitarsus.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B87AB29FF87265391F3FE66FDB9FC96" blockId="15.[151,1437,153,1223]" pageId="15" pageNumber="486">
<emphasis id="B94C773BFF87265391F3FE66FEE4FE7E" box="[199,323,442,467]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="486">Metasoma.</emphasis>
First tergite 0.9 × longer than its apical width, gradually widened apically, convex, coarsely reticulate-rugose, shiny, dorsope absent, its dorsal carinae coarsely developed basally, interconnected by transverse rugae, converging, posteriorly weakly developed and merging in sculpture (
<figureCitation id="1303B7ACFF8726539293FDDDFC5AFDB6" box="[935,1021,513,539]" captionStart="FIGURES 3747" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1918,1943]" captionTargetBox="[160,1426,181,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[160,1426,181,1892]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 3747. Pseudognaptodon sinensis sp. n., ♀, holotype. 37 wings 38 mesosoma, lateral aspect 39 mesosoma, dorsal aspect 40 propodeum, firstthird metasomal tergites, dorsal aspect 41 id., lateral aspect 42 head, anterior aspect 43 head, dorsal aspect 44 head, lateral aspect 45 antennae 46 apex of antenna 47 hind leg." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3828710" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3828710/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="486">Fig. 40</figureCitation>
); first tergite laterally with deep and round laterope above distinctly crenulate glymma (
<figureCitation id="1303B7ACFF87265393D6FDF9FC9FFD92" box="[738,824,549,575]" captionStart="FIGURES 3747" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1918,1943]" captionTargetBox="[160,1426,181,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[160,1426,181,1892]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 3747. Pseudognaptodon sinensis sp. n., ♀, holotype. 37 wings 38 mesosoma, lateral aspect 39 mesosoma, dorsal aspect 40 propodeum, firstthird metasomal tergites, dorsal aspect 41 id., lateral aspect 42 head, anterior aspect 43 head, dorsal aspect 44 head, lateral aspect 45 antennae 46 apex of antenna 47 hind leg." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3828710" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3828710/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="486">Fig. 41</figureCitation>
); second tergite mainly reticulate-punctate (including distinctly elevated narrow basal area) and basal half of third tergite punctate and longitudinally rugulose and apical half smooth (
<figureCitation id="1303B7ACFF872653901AFDB1FE24FD2A" box="[302,387,621,647]" captionStart="FIGURES 3747" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1918,1943]" captionTargetBox="[160,1426,181,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[160,1426,181,1892]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 3747. Pseudognaptodon sinensis sp. n., ♀, holotype. 37 wings 38 mesosoma, lateral aspect 39 mesosoma, dorsal aspect 40 propodeum, firstthird metasomal tergites, dorsal aspect 41 id., lateral aspect 42 head, anterior aspect 43 head, dorsal aspect 44 head, lateral aspect 45 antennae 46 apex of antenna 47 hind leg." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3828710" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3828710/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="486">Fig. 40</figureCitation>
); basal area of second tergite transverse, narrow, reticulate-rugose and 0.1 × as long as combined second and third tergites; second metasomal suture obsolescent medially and crenulate; epipleura of 2
<superScript id="7C4D0661FF8726539456FD4CFA24FD06" attach="none" box="[1378,1411,656,683]" fontSize="6" pageId="15" pageNumber="486">nd</superScript>
3
<superScript id="7C4D0661FF87265394BBFD4CFA3AFD33" attach="right" box="[1423,1437,656,670]" fontSize="6" pageId="15" pageNumber="486">rd</superScript>
tergites semi-transparent (
<figureCitation id="1303B7ACFF8726539089FD69FDB5FD62" box="[445,530,693,719]" captionStart="FIGURES 3747" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1918,1943]" captionTargetBox="[160,1426,181,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[160,1426,181,1892]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 3747. Pseudognaptodon sinensis sp. n., ♀, holotype. 37 wings 38 mesosoma, lateral aspect 39 mesosoma, dorsal aspect 40 propodeum, firstthird metasomal tergites, dorsal aspect 41 id., lateral aspect 42 head, anterior aspect 43 head, dorsal aspect 44 head, lateral aspect 45 antennae 46 apex of antenna 47 hind leg." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3828710" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3828710/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="486">Fig. 41</figureCitation>
); 4
<superScript id="7C4D0661FF8726539303FD68FDF4FD62" attach="none" box="[567,595,692,719]" fontSize="6" pageId="15" pageNumber="486">th</superScript>
6
<superScript id="7C4D0661FF8726539354FD68FDCAFD6F" attach="left" box="[608,621,692,706]" fontSize="6" pageId="15" pageNumber="486">th</superScript>
tergites basally very finely granulate and remainder smooth; ovipositor sheath subparallel-sided and apically pointed (
<figureCitation id="1303B7ACFF8726539396FD05FD5EFD5E" box="[674,761,729,755]" captionStart="FIGURE 36" captionStartId="13.[151,250,2006,2031]" captionTargetBox="[169,1418,1208,1980]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[169,1418,1208,1980]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 36. Pseudognaptodon sinensis sp. n., ♀, holotype, habitus, lateral aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3828708" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3828708/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="486">Figs 36</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1303B7ACFF8726539232FD05FC82FD5E" box="[774,805,729,755]" captionStart="FIGURES 3747" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1918,1943]" captionTargetBox="[160,1426,181,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[160,1426,181,1892]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 3747. Pseudognaptodon sinensis sp. n., ♀, holotype. 37 wings 38 mesosoma, lateral aspect 39 mesosoma, dorsal aspect 40 propodeum, firstthird metasomal tergites, dorsal aspect 41 id., lateral aspect 42 head, anterior aspect 43 head, dorsal aspect 44 head, lateral aspect 45 antennae 46 apex of antenna 47 hind leg." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3828710" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3828710/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="486">41</figureCitation>
), its setose part 0.05 × as long as fore wing, 0.35 × first tergite and 0.55 × hind basitarsus; ovipositor wide and compressed basally and gradually narrowed apically, without subapical notch or nodus (
<figureCitation id="1303B7ACFF872653908AFCFDFDB6FC96" box="[446,529,801,827]" captionStart="FIGURES 3747" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1918,1943]" captionTargetBox="[160,1426,181,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[160,1426,181,1892]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 3747. Pseudognaptodon sinensis sp. n., ♀, holotype. 37 wings 38 mesosoma, lateral aspect 39 mesosoma, dorsal aspect 40 propodeum, firstthird metasomal tergites, dorsal aspect 41 id., lateral aspect 42 head, anterior aspect 43 head, dorsal aspect 44 head, lateral aspect 45 antennae 46 apex of antenna 47 hind leg." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3828710" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3828710/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="486">Fig. 41</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B87AB29FF87265391F3FC99FC21FBBE" blockId="15.[151,1437,153,1223]" pageId="15" pageNumber="486">
<emphasis id="B94C773BFF87265391F3FC99FEBCFCF2" box="[199,283,837,863]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="486">Colour.</emphasis>
Black; palpi white; clypeus, malar space, temple ventrally, tegulae, legs and scapus pale yellowish; remainder of antenna dark brown; remainder of head largely brownish yellow but medio-dorsally and posteriorly dark brown (
<figureCitation id="1303B7ACFF8726539010FC51FED0FC0A" box="[292,375,909,935]" captionStart="FIGURES 3747" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1918,1943]" captionTargetBox="[160,1426,181,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[160,1426,181,1892]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 3747. Pseudognaptodon sinensis sp. n., ♀, holotype. 37 wings 38 mesosoma, lateral aspect 39 mesosoma, dorsal aspect 40 propodeum, firstthird metasomal tergites, dorsal aspect 41 id., lateral aspect 42 head, anterior aspect 43 head, dorsal aspect 44 head, lateral aspect 45 antennae 46 apex of antenna 47 hind leg." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3828710" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3828710/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="486">Fig. 43</figureCitation>
); mesoscutum anteriorly and two elongate patches dorsally (
<figureCitation id="1303B7ACFF8726539526FC51FBC3FC0A" box="[1042,1124,909,935]" captionStart="FIGURES 3747" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1918,1943]" captionTargetBox="[160,1426,181,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[160,1426,181,1892]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 3747. Pseudognaptodon sinensis sp. n., ♀, holotype. 37 wings 38 mesosoma, lateral aspect 39 mesosoma, dorsal aspect 40 propodeum, firstthird metasomal tergites, dorsal aspect 41 id., lateral aspect 42 head, anterior aspect 43 head, dorsal aspect 44 head, lateral aspect 45 antennae 46 apex of antenna 47 hind leg." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3828710" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3828710/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="486">Fig. 39</figureCitation>
), pronotum ventrally, mesopleuron anteriorly and wide band ventrally chestnut brown (
<figureCitation id="1303B7ACFF8726539219FC6DFCD8FC66" box="[813,895,945,971]" captionStart="FIGURES 3747" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1918,1943]" captionTargetBox="[160,1426,181,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[160,1426,181,1892]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 3747. Pseudognaptodon sinensis sp. n., ♀, holotype. 37 wings 38 mesosoma, lateral aspect 39 mesosoma, dorsal aspect 40 propodeum, firstthird metasomal tergites, dorsal aspect 41 id., lateral aspect 42 head, anterior aspect 43 head, dorsal aspect 44 head, lateral aspect 45 antennae 46 apex of antenna 47 hind leg." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3828710" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3828710/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="486">Fig. 38</figureCitation>
); metasomal nota black (but apical one brownish yellow), pleura pale brownish and sternite whitish (
<figureCitation id="1303B7ACFF87265393D4FC09FC93FC42" box="[736,820,981,1007]" captionStart="FIGURES 3747" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1918,1943]" captionTargetBox="[160,1426,181,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[160,1426,181,1892]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 3747. Pseudognaptodon sinensis sp. n., ♀, holotype. 37 wings 38 mesosoma, lateral aspect 39 mesosoma, dorsal aspect 40 propodeum, firstthird metasomal tergites, dorsal aspect 41 id., lateral aspect 42 head, anterior aspect 43 head, dorsal aspect 44 head, lateral aspect 45 antennae 46 apex of antenna 47 hind leg." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3828710" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3828710/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="486">Fig. 41</figureCitation>
); pterostigma (but base pale), most veins of fore wing (except basally) dark brown (
<figureCitation id="1303B7ACFF87265390D4FC25FD94FBBE" box="[480,563,1017,1043]" captionStart="FIGURES 3747" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1918,1943]" captionTargetBox="[160,1426,181,1889]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[160,1426,181,1892]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 3747. Pseudognaptodon sinensis sp. n., ♀, holotype. 37 wings 38 mesosoma, lateral aspect 39 mesosoma, dorsal aspect 40 propodeum, firstthird metasomal tergites, dorsal aspect 41 id., lateral aspect 42 head, anterior aspect 43 head, dorsal aspect 44 head, lateral aspect 45 antennae 46 apex of antenna 47 hind leg." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3828710" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3828710/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="486">Fig. 37</figureCitation>
); wing membrane subhyaline.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C322F8A2FF87265391F3FBC1FCB8FB9A" box="[199,799,1053,1079]" pageId="15" pageNumber="486" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B87AB29FF87265391F3FBC1FCB8FB9A" blockId="15.[151,1437,153,1223]" box="[199,799,1053,1079]" pageId="15" pageNumber="486">
<emphasis id="B94C773BFF87265391F3FBC1FEE9FB9A" bold="true" box="[199,334,1053,1079]" pageId="15" pageNumber="486">Etymology.</emphasis>
Named after its country of origin,
<collectingCountry id="F32FEBB9FF87265393E0FBC1FCBCFB9A" box="[724,795,1053,1079]" name="China" pageId="15" pageNumber="486">China</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C322F8A2FF87265391F3FB9CFE7BFB6A" pageId="15" pageNumber="486" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B87AB29FF87265391F3FB9CFBCDFBF6" blockId="15.[151,1437,153,1223]" box="[199,1130,1088,1116]" pageId="15" pageNumber="486">
<emphasis id="B94C773BFF87265391F3FB9CFEC6FBF6" bold="true" box="[199,353,1088,1115]" pageId="15" pageNumber="486">Distribution.</emphasis>
Palaearctic:
<collectingCountry id="F32FEBB9FF87265390C5FB9DFD93FBF6" box="[497,564,1089,1115]" name="China" pageId="15" pageNumber="486">China</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49FC65CBFF8726539377FB9DFD04FBF1" box="[579,675,1089,1116]" country="China" name="Shaanxi" pageId="15" pageNumber="486">Shaanxi</collectingRegion>
). Collected in montane forest at
<quantity id="4CC006CCFF872653953AFB9DFBC1FBF6" box="[1038,1126,1089,1115]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.188" pageId="15" pageNumber="486" unit="m" value="2188.0">2188 m</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B87AB29FF87265391F3FBB9FE7BFB6A" blockId="15.[151,1437,153,1223]" pageId="15" pageNumber="486">
<emphasis id="B94C773BFF87265391F3FBB9FEB6FBD2" bold="true" box="[199,273,1125,1151]" pageId="15" pageNumber="486">Notes.</emphasis>
The new species fits fairly well in the
<taxonomicName id="4C38D0AAFF87265393F4FBBAFCF3FBD2" authorityName="Fischer" authorityYear="1965" box="[704,852,1125,1151]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Pseudognaptodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="486" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curticauda">
<emphasis id="B94C773BFF87265393F4FBBAFCF3FBD2" box="[704,852,1125,1151]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="486">P. curticauda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group (
<bibRefCitation id="EFA9D6D8FF872653929EFBB9FBF5FBD2" author="Williams, D. J." box="[938,1106,1125,1151]" pageId="15" pageNumber="486" pagination="149 - 205" refId="ref22239" refString="Williams, D. J. (2004) Revision of the genus Pseudognaptodon Fischer (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Gnamptodontinae). Journal of Hymenoptera Research, 13 (1), 149 - 205." type="journal article" year="2004">Williams 2004</bibRefCitation>
) but has the setose part of the ovipositor sheath longer (0.55 × hind basitarsus instead of less than 0.5 ×) and the metasoma is much more sculptured than of other members.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>