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<bibRefCitation id="2B604B2CFFE3FFE06E20FD64CC0FA0ED" author="Herbst, J. F. W." box="[885,1081,665,688]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" refId="ref34290" refString="Herbst, J. F. W. (1790) Natursystem aller bekannten in- und auslandischen Insekten, als eine Fortsetzung der von Bussonschen Naturgeschichte. Der Kafer, dritter Theil. Joachim Pauli, Berlin, 14 + 197 pp." type="book" year="1790">Herbst, 1790: 132</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="2B604B2CFFE3FFE06E41FD24CC45A0AD" author="Laporte de Castelnau, F. L. N. C." box="[788,1139,729,752]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" refId="ref35372" refString="Laporte de Castelnau, F. L. N. C. (1840) Histoire naturelle des Insectes Coleopteres, avec une introduction renfermant lianatomie et la physiologie des animaux articules par M. Brulle. Tome deuxieme. P. Dumenil, Paris, 564 pp." type="book" year="1840">Laporte de Castelnau, 1840: 141</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="2B604B2CFFE3FFE06EF3FD04CC63A14D" author="Sharp, D." box="[934,1109,761,784]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="29 - 37" refId="ref38138" refString="Sharp, D. (1885) Melolonthini. In: Veth, P. J. (Ed.) Midden-Sumatra. Reizen en onderzoekingen der Sumatra-expeditie, uitgerust door het aardrijkskundig genootschap 1877 - 1879, beschreven door de Leiden der expeditie, onder toezicht van Prof. P. J. Veth. Vierde deel. Natuurlijke historie. Eerste gedeelte. Fauna. Zeste afdeeling. Coleoptera. E. J. Brill, Leiden, pp. 29 - 37." type="book chapter" year="1885">Sharp, 1885: 31</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="2B604B2CFFE3FFE06936FD04CD1CA14D" author="Ritsema, C." box="[1123,1322,761,784]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="93 - 97" refId="ref37306" refString="Ritsema, C. (1891) Alphabetische naamlijst der beschreven soorten van het melolonthiden-genus Apogonia Kirby. Tijdschrift voor Entomologie, 34, Verslag, 93 - 97 (in Dutch)." type="journal article" year="1891">Ritsema, 1891: 96</bibRefCitation>
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<treatmentCitation id="CE5010CCFFE3FFE06CEBFCE4CA9FA16D" author="Nonfried, A. F." box="[446,681,793,816]" page="195" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" year="1894">
<bibRefCitation id="2B604B2CFFE3FFE06CEBFCE4CA9FA16D" author="Nonfried, A. F." box="[446,681,793,816]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="193 - 215" refId="ref36756" refString="Nonfried, A. F. (1894 b) Beitrage zur Coleopteren-Fauna von Tebing-Tinggi (Sud-Sumatra) Lucanidae, Melolonthidae, Rutelidae, Cetonini, Buprestidae und Cerambycidae. Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift, 1894, 193 - 215." type="journal article" year="1894">Nonfried, 1894b: 195</bibRefCitation>
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<treatmentCitation id="CE5010CCFFE3FFE06FE1FCE4CB57A16D" author="Heller, K. M." box="[692,865,793,816]" page="9" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" year="1897">
<bibRefCitation id="2B604B2CFFE3FFE06FE1FCE4CB57A16D" author="Heller, K. M." box="[692,865,793,816]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="1 - 36" refId="ref34194" refString="Heller, K. M. (1897 a) Neue Kafer von Celebes II. Abhandlungen und Berichte des Koniglichen zoologischen und anthropologisch-ethnographischen Museums zu Dresden, 1896 / 1897 (10), 1 - 36." type="journal article" year="1897">Heller, 1897a: 9</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="2B604B2CFFE3FFE06EE5FCE4CC92A16D" author="Dalla Torre, K. W. von" box="[944,1188,793,816]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="135 - 209" refId="ref32543" refString="Dalla Torre, K. W. von (1912) Fam. Scarabaeidae. Subfam. Melolonthidae. In: Junk, W. &amp; Schenkling, S. (Eds.) Coleopterorum Catalogus. Vol. XX, pars 49. W. Junk, Berlin, pp. 135 - 209." type="book chapter" year="1912">Dalla Torre, 1912: 141</bibRefCitation>
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<treatmentCitation id="CE5010CCFFE3FFE06C6DFCC4C9C2A10D" author="Bunalski, M." box="[312,500,825,848]" page="1" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" year="1995">
<bibRefCitation id="2B604B2CFFE3FFE06C6DFCC4C9C2A10D" author="Bunalski, M." box="[312,500,825,848]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="1 - 6" refId="ref32441" refString="Bunalski, M. (1995) Melolonthinae of Sri Lanka (Coleoptera, Scarabaeoidea: Melolonthidae) with notes on the systematic position of some taxa. Stobaeana, 4, 1 - 6." type="journal article" year="1995">Bunalski, 1995: 1</bibRefCitation>
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<emphasis id="7D85EACFFFE3FFE06C5DFCA7C9E9A12C" box="[264,479,858,881]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Apogonia gemellata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2B604B2CFFE3FFE06CB2FCA4CAAAA12D" author="Kirby, W." box="[487,668,857,880]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="375 - 453" refId="ref34692" refString="Kirby, W. (1819) A century of insects, including several new genera described from his cabinet. Transactions of the Linnean Society of London, 12, 375 - 453." type="journal article" year="1819">Kirby, 1819: 404</bibRefCitation>
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locality: &quot;Brasilia?&quot;); 
<treatmentCitation id="CE5010CCFFE3FFE06926FCA4C956A1CD" author="Blanchard, E." page="228" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" year="1850">
<bibRefCitation id="2B604B2CFFE3FFE06926FCA4C956A1CD" author="Blanchard, E." pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="129 - 240" refId="ref31746" refString="Blanchard, E. (1850) Museum diHistoire Naturelle de Paris. Catalogue de la Collection Entomologique. Classe des Insectes, Ordre des Coleopteres. Gide et Baudry, Paris, pp. 129 - 240." type="book chapter" year="1850">Blanchard, 1850: 228</bibRefCitation>
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<emphasis id="7D85EACFFFE3FFE06CEAFC87CA2CA1CC" box="[447,538,890,913]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">A. rauca</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="2B604B2CFFE3FFE06F67FC84CAC2A1CD" author="Ritsema, C." box="[562,756,889,912]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="93 - 97" refId="ref37306" refString="Ritsema, C. (1891) Alphabetische naamlijst der beschreven soorten van het melolonthiden-genus Apogonia Kirby. Tijdschrift voor Entomologie, 34, Verslag, 93 - 97 (in Dutch)." type="journal article" year="1891">Ritsema, 1891: 94</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="2B604B2CFFE3FFE06ED4FC84CC45A1CD" author="Dalla Torre, K. W. von" box="[897,1139,889,912]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="135 - 209" refId="ref32543" refString="Dalla Torre, K. W. von (1912) Fam. Scarabaeidae. Subfam. Melolonthidae. In: Junk, W. &amp; Schenkling, S. (Eds.) Coleopterorum Catalogus. Vol. XX, pars 49. W. Junk, Berlin, pp. 135 - 209." type="book chapter" year="1912">Dalla Torre, 1912: 138</bibRefCitation>
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<paragraph id="4F4E36DDFFE3FFE06C5DFC67CBFAA1ED" blockId="40.[264,1324,625,1723]" box="[264,972,921,945]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
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<treatmentCitation id="CE5010CCFFE3FFE06C5DFC67CAF7A1ED" author="Walker, F." box="[264,705,921,945]" page="56" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" year="1859">
<taxonomicName id="88F14D5EFFE3FFE06C5DFC67CAF7A1ED" authority="Walker, 1859: 56" authorityName="Walker" authorityPageNumber="56" authorityYear="1859" box="[264,705,921,945]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Anomala" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctatissima">
<emphasis id="7D85EACFFFE3FFE06C5DFC67CA35A1EC" box="[264,515,922,945]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Anomala punctatissima</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2B604B2CFFE3FFE06F5FFC64CAF7A1ED" author="Walker, F." box="[522,705,921,944]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="50 - 56" refId="ref38452" refString="Walker, F. (1859) Characters of some apparently undescribed Ceylon insects. The Annals and Magazine of Natural History, (3) 3, 50 - 56." type="journal article" year="1859">Walker, 1859: 56</bibRefCitation>
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locality: &quot; 
<collectingCountry id="37E6764DFFE3FFE06E39FC64CB8FA1ED" box="[876,953,921,944]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Ceylon</collectingCountry>
&quot;)
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<paragraph id="4F4E36DDFFE3FFE06C5DFC47C956A64D" blockId="40.[264,1324,625,1723]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
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<treatmentCitation id="CE5010CCFFE3FFE06C5DFC47CB22A18D" author="Waterhouse, Ch. O." box="[264,788,953,977]" page="225" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" year="1877">
<taxonomicName id="88F14D5EFFE3FFE06C5DFC47CB22A18D" authority=": Waterhouse, 1877: 225" authorityName="Waterhouse" authorityPageNumber="225" authorityYear="1877" box="[264,788,953,977]" class="Insecta" family="Melolonthidae" genus="Apogonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctatissima">
<emphasis id="7D85EACFFFE3FFE06C5DFC47CA3DA18C" box="[264,523,954,977]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Apogonia punctatissima</emphasis>
: 
<bibRefCitation id="2B604B2CFFE3FFE06F4EFC44CB22A18D" author="Waterhouse, Ch. O." box="[539,788,953,976]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="223 - 230" refId="ref38515" refString="Waterhouse, Ch. O. (1877) Descriptions of new or little known species of Coleoptera from various localities. Cistula Entomologica, 2, 223 - 230." type="journal article" year="1877">Waterhouse, 1877: 225</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
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(variety of 
<taxonomicName id="88F14D5EFFE3FFE06EC0FC47CBC4A18C" authorityName=": Dejean" authorityYear="1836" box="[917,1010,954,977]" class="Insecta" family="Melolonthidae" genus="Apogonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rauca">
<emphasis id="7D85EACFFFE3FFE06EC0FC47CBC4A18C" box="[917,1010,954,977]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">A. rauca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); 
<treatmentCitation id="CE5010CCFFE3FFE0695FFC44CCF9A18D" author="Ritsema, C." box="[1034,1231,953,976]" page="96" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" year="1891">
<bibRefCitation id="2B604B2CFFE3FFE0695FFC44CCF9A18D" author="Ritsema, C." box="[1034,1231,953,976]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="93 - 97" refId="ref37306" refString="Ritsema, C. (1891) Alphabetische naamlijst der beschreven soorten van het melolonthiden-genus Apogonia Kirby. Tijdschrift voor Entomologie, 34, Verslag, 93 - 97 (in Dutch)." type="journal article" year="1891">Ritsema, 1891: 96</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(syn. of 
<taxonomicName id="88F14D5EFFE3FFE06C6DFC27C9A2A1AC" authorityName=": Dejean" authorityYear="1836" box="[312,404,986,1009]" class="Insecta" family="Melolonthidae" genus="Apogonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rauca">
<emphasis id="7D85EACFFFE3FFE06C6DFC27C9A2A1AC" box="[312,404,986,1009]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">A. rauca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, catalogue); 
<treatmentCitation id="CE5010CCFFE3FFE06F74FC24CB34A1AD" author="Brenske, E." box="[545,770,985,1008]" page="349" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" year="1900">
<bibRefCitation id="2B604B2CFFE3FFE06F74FC24CB34A1AD" author="Brenske, E." box="[545,770,985,1008]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="341 - 361" refId="ref32282" refString="Brenske, E. (1900 b) Die Melolonthiden Ceylon's unter besonderer Berucksichtigung der von Herrn Dr. Horn gesammelten Arten. Stettiner Entomologische Zeitung, 1900, 341 - 361." type="journal article" year="1900">Brenske, 1900b: 349</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
; 
<treatmentCitation id="CE5010CCFFE3FFE06E5BFC24CC35A1AD" author="Dalla Torre, K. W. von" box="[782,1027,985,1008]" page="141" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" year="1912">
<bibRefCitation id="2B604B2CFFE3FFE06E5BFC24CC35A1AD" author="Dalla Torre, K. W. von" box="[782,1027,985,1008]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="135 - 209" refId="ref32543" refString="Dalla Torre, K. W. von (1912) Fam. Scarabaeidae. Subfam. Melolonthidae. In: Junk, W. &amp; Schenkling, S. (Eds.) Coleopterorum Catalogus. Vol. XX, pars 49. W. Junk, Berlin, pp. 135 - 209." type="book chapter" year="1912">Dalla Torre, 1912: 141</bibRefCitation>
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(catalogue); 
<treatmentCitation id="CE5010CCFFE3FFE069C4FC24C956A64D" author="Arrow, G. J." page="431" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" year="1916">
<bibRefCitation id="2B604B2CFFE3FFE069C4FC24C956A64D" author="Arrow, G. J." pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="429 - 444" refId="ref31287" refString="Arrow, G. J. (1916 a) The melolonthine beetles of Ceylon. The Annals and Magazine of Natural History, (8) 18, 429 - 444." type="journal article" year="1916">Arrow, 1916a: 431</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4F4E36DDFFE3FFE06C5DFBE7C949A62D" blockId="40.[264,1324,625,1723]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="6FE111F3FFE3FFE06C5DFBE7C949A62D" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<treatmentCitation id="CE5010CCFFE3FFE06C5DFBE7CB0EA66D" author="Brenske, E." box="[264,824,1049,1073]" page="348" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" year="1900">
<taxonomicName id="88F14D5EFFE3FFE06C5DFBE7CB0EA66D" authority="Brenske, 1900 b: 348" authorityName="Brenske" authorityPageNumber="348" authorityYear="1900" box="[264,824,1049,1073]" class="Insecta" family="Melolonthidae" genus="Apogonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="rauca" variety="unistriata">
<emphasis id="7D85EACFFFE3FFE06C5DFBE7C983A66C" box="[264,437,1050,1073]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Apogonia rauca</emphasis>
var. 
<emphasis id="7D85EACFFFE3FFE06CBEFBE7CA65A66C" box="[491,595,1050,1073]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">unistriata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2B604B2CFFE3FFE06F0FFBE4CB0EA66D" author="Brenske, E." box="[602,824,1049,1072]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="341 - 361" refId="ref32282" refString="Brenske, E. (1900 b) Die Melolonthiden Ceylon's unter besonderer Berucksichtigung der von Herrn Dr. Horn gesammelten Arten. Stettiner Entomologische Zeitung, 1900, 341 - 361." type="journal article" year="1900">Brenske, 1900b: 348</bibRefCitation>
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(
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locality: &quot;Puttalam; Nalanda&quot;); 
<treatmentCitation id="CE5010CCFFE3FFE06999FBE4C985A60D" author="Ritsema, C." page="115" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" year="1904">
<bibRefCitation id="2B604B2CFFE3FFE06999FBE4C985A60D" author="Ritsema, C." pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="111 - 116" refId="ref37586" refString="Ritsema, C. (1904 b) Second supplementary list of the described species of the melolonthid genus Apogonia. Notes from the Leyden Museum, 25, 111 - 116." type="journal article" year="1904">Ritsema, 1904b: 115</bibRefCitation>
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(catalogue); 
<treatmentCitation id="CE5010CCFFE3FFE06F1DFBC4CB73A60D" author="Dalla Torre, K. W. von" box="[584,837,1081,1104]" page="141" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" year="1912">
<bibRefCitation id="2B604B2CFFE3FFE06F1DFBC4CB73A60D" author="Dalla Torre, K. W. von" box="[584,837,1081,1104]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="135 - 209" refId="ref32543" refString="Dalla Torre, K. W. von (1912) Fam. Scarabaeidae. Subfam. Melolonthidae. In: Junk, W. &amp; Schenkling, S. (Eds.) Coleopterorum Catalogus. Vol. XX, pars 49. W. Junk, Berlin, pp. 135 - 209." type="book chapter" year="1912">Dalla Torre, 1912: 141</bibRefCitation>
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(catalogue); 
<treatmentCitation id="CE5010CCFFE3FFE06E8FFBC4CC9CA60D" author="Arrow, G. J." box="[986,1194,1081,1104]" page="431" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" year="1916">
<bibRefCitation id="2B604B2CFFE3FFE06E8FFBC4CC9CA60D" author="Arrow, G. J." box="[986,1194,1081,1104]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="429 - 444" refId="ref31287" refString="Arrow, G. J. (1916 a) The melolonthine beetles of Ceylon. The Annals and Magazine of Natural History, (8) 18, 429 - 444." type="journal article" year="1916">Arrow, 1916a: 431</bibRefCitation>
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(syn. of 
<taxonomicName id="88F14D5EFFE3FFE06841FBC7C940A62C" authorityName=": Dejean" authorityYear="1836" class="Insecta" family="Melolonthidae" genus="Apogonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rauca">
<emphasis id="7D85EACFFFE3FFE06841FBC7C940A62C" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">A. rauca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
)
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4F4E36DDFFE3FFE06C5DFB87CC75A6ED" blockId="40.[264,1324,625,1723]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="6FE111F3FFE3FFE06C5DFB87CC75A6ED" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<treatmentCitation id="CE5010CCFFE3FFE06C5DFB87CAA2A6CD" author="Kolbe, H. J." box="[264,660,1145,1169]" page="199" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" year="1899">
<taxonomicName id="88F14D5EFFE3FFE06C5DFB87CAA2A6CD" authority="Kolbe, 1899 b: 199" authorityName="Kolbe" authorityPageNumber="199" authorityYear="1899" box="[264,660,1145,1169]" class="Insecta" family="Melolonthidae" genus="Apogonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="soluta">
<emphasis id="7D85EACFFFE3FFE06C5DFB87C98DA6CC" box="[264,443,1146,1169]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Apogonia soluta</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2B604B2CFFE3FFE06C90FB84CAA2A6CD" author="Kolbe, H. J." box="[453,660,1145,1168]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="198 - 204" refId="ref34972" refString="Kolbe, H. J. (1899 b) Die von Ceylon bekannten Arten der Melolonthidengattung Apogonia. Entomologische Nachrichten, 25, 198 - 204." type="journal article" year="1899">Kolbe, 1899b: 199</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
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(
<typeStatus id="904A887FFFE3FFE06FF3FB84CAE3A6CD" box="[678,725,1145,1168]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">type</typeStatus>
locality: &quot; 
<collectingCountry id="37E6764DFFE3FFE06E19FB84CBAFA6CD" box="[844,921,1145,1168]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Ceylon</collectingCountry>
&quot;); 
<treatmentCitation id="CE5010CCFFE3FFE06EE8FB84CC97A6CD" author="Ritsema, C." box="[957,1185,1145,1168]" page="114" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" year="1904">
<bibRefCitation id="2B604B2CFFE3FFE06EE8FB84CC97A6CD" author="Ritsema, C." box="[957,1185,1145,1168]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="111 - 116" refId="ref37586" refString="Ritsema, C. (1904 b) Second supplementary list of the described species of the melolonthid genus Apogonia. Notes from the Leyden Museum, 25, 111 - 116." type="journal article" year="1904">Ritsema, 1904b: 114</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(catalogue); 
<treatmentCitation id="CE5010CCFFE3FFE06C6DFB64CA1CA6ED" author="Dalla Torre, K. W. von" box="[312,554,1177,1200]" page="142" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" year="1912">
<bibRefCitation id="2B604B2CFFE3FFE06C6DFB64CA1CA6ED" author="Dalla Torre, K. W. von" box="[312,554,1177,1200]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="135 - 209" refId="ref32543" refString="Dalla Torre, K. W. von (1912) Fam. Scarabaeidae. Subfam. Melolonthidae. In: Junk, W. &amp; Schenkling, S. (Eds.) Coleopterorum Catalogus. Vol. XX, pars 49. W. Junk, Berlin, pp. 135 - 209." type="book chapter" year="1912">Dalla Torre, 1912: 142</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(catalogue); 
<treatmentCitation id="CE5010CCFFE3FFE06FE2FB64CB49A6ED" author="Arrow, G. J." box="[695,895,1177,1200]" page="431" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" year="1916">
<bibRefCitation id="2B604B2CFFE3FFE06FE2FB64CB49A6ED" author="Arrow, G. J." box="[695,895,1177,1200]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="429 - 444" refId="ref31287" refString="Arrow, G. J. (1916 a) The melolonthine beetles of Ceylon. The Annals and Magazine of Natural History, (8) 18, 429 - 444." type="journal article" year="1916">Arrow, 1916a: 431</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(syn. of 
<taxonomicName id="88F14D5EFFE3FFE06E8BFB67CC0CA6EC" authorityName=": Dejean" authorityYear="1836" box="[990,1082,1178,1201]" class="Insecta" family="Melolonthidae" genus="Apogonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rauca">
<emphasis id="7D85EACFFFE3FFE06E8BFB67CC0CA6EC" box="[990,1082,1178,1201]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">A. rauca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
)
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4F4E36DDFFE3FFE06C5DFB47CC75A6AD" blockId="40.[264,1324,625,1723]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="6FE111F3FFE3FFE06C5DFB47CC75A6AD" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<treatmentCitation id="CE5010CCFFE3FFE06C5DFB47CA97A68D" author="Kolbe, H. J." box="[264,673,1209,1233]" page="200" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" year="1899">
<taxonomicName id="88F14D5EFFE3FFE06C5DFB47CA97A68D" authority="Kolbe, 1899 b: 200" authorityName="Kolbe" authorityPageNumber="200" authorityYear="1899" box="[264,673,1209,1233]" class="Insecta" family="Melolonthidae" genus="Apogonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="liberata">
<emphasis id="7D85EACFFFE3FFE06C5DFB47C9FAA68C" box="[264,460,1210,1233]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Apogonia liberata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2B604B2CFFE3FFE06C80FB44CA97A68D" author="Kolbe, H. J." box="[469,673,1209,1232]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="198 - 204" refId="ref34972" refString="Kolbe, H. J. (1899 b) Die von Ceylon bekannten Arten der Melolonthidengattung Apogonia. Entomologische Nachrichten, 25, 198 - 204." type="journal article" year="1899">Kolbe, 1899b: 200</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
(
<typeStatus id="904A887FFFE3FFE06FE4FB44CAD6A68D" box="[689,736,1209,1232]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">type</typeStatus>
locality: &quot; 
<collectingCountry id="37E6764DFFE3FFE06E06FB44CB96A68D" box="[851,928,1209,1232]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Ceylon</collectingCountry>
&quot;); 
<treatmentCitation id="CE5010CCFFE3FFE06E97FB44CC94A68D" author="Ritsema, C." box="[962,1186,1209,1232]" page="113" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" year="1904">
<bibRefCitation id="2B604B2CFFE3FFE06E97FB44CC94A68D" author="Ritsema, C." box="[962,1186,1209,1232]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="111 - 116" refId="ref37586" refString="Ritsema, C. (1904 b) Second supplementary list of the described species of the melolonthid genus Apogonia. Notes from the Leyden Museum, 25, 111 - 116." type="journal article" year="1904">Ritsema, 1904b: 113</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(catalogue); 
<treatmentCitation id="CE5010CCFFE3FFE06C6DFB24CA1CA6AD" author="Dalla Torre, K. W. von" box="[312,554,1241,1264]" page="139" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" year="1912">
<bibRefCitation id="2B604B2CFFE3FFE06C6DFB24CA1CA6AD" author="Dalla Torre, K. W. von" box="[312,554,1241,1264]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="135 - 209" refId="ref32543" refString="Dalla Torre, K. W. von (1912) Fam. Scarabaeidae. Subfam. Melolonthidae. In: Junk, W. &amp; Schenkling, S. (Eds.) Coleopterorum Catalogus. Vol. XX, pars 49. W. Junk, Berlin, pp. 135 - 209." type="book chapter" year="1912">Dalla Torre, 1912: 139</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(catalogue); 
<treatmentCitation id="CE5010CCFFE3FFE06FE2FB24CB49A6AD" author="Arrow, G. J." box="[695,895,1241,1264]" page="431" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" year="1916">
<bibRefCitation id="2B604B2CFFE3FFE06FE2FB24CB49A6AD" author="Arrow, G. J." box="[695,895,1241,1264]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="429 - 444" refId="ref31287" refString="Arrow, G. J. (1916 a) The melolonthine beetles of Ceylon. The Annals and Magazine of Natural History, (8) 18, 429 - 444." type="journal article" year="1916">Arrow, 1916a: 431</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(syn. of 
<taxonomicName id="88F14D5EFFE3FFE06E8BFB27CC0CA6AC" authorityName=": Dejean" authorityYear="1836" box="[990,1082,1242,1265]" class="Insecta" family="Melolonthidae" genus="Apogonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rauca">
<emphasis id="7D85EACFFFE3FFE06E8BFB27CC0CA6AC" box="[990,1082,1242,1265]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">A. rauca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
)
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4F4E36DDFFE3FFE06C5DFB07CC75A76D" blockId="40.[264,1324,625,1723]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="6FE111F3FFE3FFE06C5DFB07CC75A76D" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<treatmentCitation id="CE5010CCFFE3FFE06C5DFB07CAACA74D" author="Kolbe, H. J." box="[264,666,1273,1297]" page="201" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" year="1899">
<taxonomicName id="88F14D5EFFE3FFE06C5DFB07CAACA74D" authority="Kolbe, 1899 b: 201" authorityName="Kolbe" authorityPageNumber="201" authorityYear="1899" box="[264,666,1273,1297]" class="Insecta" family="Melolonthidae" genus="Apogonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="intacta">
<emphasis id="7D85EACFFFE3FFE06C5DFB07C9F5A74C" box="[264,451,1274,1297]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Apogonia intacta</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2B604B2CFFE3FFE06C98FB04CAACA74D" author="Kolbe, H. J." box="[461,666,1273,1296]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="198 - 204" refId="ref34972" refString="Kolbe, H. J. (1899 b) Die von Ceylon bekannten Arten der Melolonthidengattung Apogonia. Entomologische Nachrichten, 25, 198 - 204." type="journal article" year="1899">Kolbe, 1899b: 201</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
(
<typeStatus id="904A887FFFE3FFE06FFEFB04CAECA74D" box="[683,730,1273,1296]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">type</typeStatus>
locality: &quot; 
<collectingCountry id="37E6764DFFE3FFE06E1AFB04CBAAA74D" box="[847,924,1273,1296]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Ceylon</collectingCountry>
&quot;); 
<treatmentCitation id="CE5010CCFFE3FFE06EEAFB04CC97A74D" author="Ritsema, C." box="[959,1185,1273,1296]" page="112" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" year="1904">
<bibRefCitation id="2B604B2CFFE3FFE06EEAFB04CC97A74D" author="Ritsema, C." box="[959,1185,1273,1296]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="111 - 116" refId="ref37586" refString="Ritsema, C. (1904 b) Second supplementary list of the described species of the melolonthid genus Apogonia. Notes from the Leyden Museum, 25, 111 - 116." type="journal article" year="1904">Ritsema, 1904b: 112</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(catalogue); 
<treatmentCitation id="CE5010CCFFE3FFE06C6DFAE4CA1CA76D" author="Dalla Torre, K. W. von" box="[312,554,1305,1328]" page="139" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" year="1912">
<bibRefCitation id="2B604B2CFFE3FFE06C6DFAE4CA1CA76D" author="Dalla Torre, K. W. von" box="[312,554,1305,1328]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="135 - 209" refId="ref32543" refString="Dalla Torre, K. W. von (1912) Fam. Scarabaeidae. Subfam. Melolonthidae. In: Junk, W. &amp; Schenkling, S. (Eds.) Coleopterorum Catalogus. Vol. XX, pars 49. W. Junk, Berlin, pp. 135 - 209." type="book chapter" year="1912">Dalla Torre, 1912: 139</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(catalogue); 
<treatmentCitation id="CE5010CCFFE3FFE06FE2FAE4CB49A76D" author="Arrow, G. J." box="[695,895,1305,1328]" page="431" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" year="1916">
<bibRefCitation id="2B604B2CFFE3FFE06FE2FAE4CB49A76D" author="Arrow, G. J." box="[695,895,1305,1328]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="429 - 444" refId="ref31287" refString="Arrow, G. J. (1916 a) The melolonthine beetles of Ceylon. The Annals and Magazine of Natural History, (8) 18, 429 - 444." type="journal article" year="1916">Arrow, 1916a: 431</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(syn. of 
<taxonomicName id="88F14D5EFFE3FFE06E8BFAE7CC0CA76C" authorityName=": Dejean" authorityYear="1836" box="[990,1082,1306,1329]" class="Insecta" family="Melolonthidae" genus="Apogonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rauca">
<emphasis id="7D85EACFFFE3FFE06E8BFAE7CC0CA76C" box="[990,1082,1306,1329]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">A. rauca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
)
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="07EB6556FFE3FFE06C6DFAC4CAA7A70E" box="[312,657,1337,1363]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="4F4E36DDFFE3FFE06C6DFAC4CAA7A70E" blockId="40.[264,1324,625,1723]" box="[312,657,1337,1363]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<typeStatus id="904A887FFFE3FFE06C6DFAC4C944A70E" box="[312,370,1337,1363]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Type</typeStatus>
locality: &quot;Coromandel&quot;.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="07EB6556FFE3FFE06C6DFA9CCA61A7FE" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="4F4E36DDFFE3FFE06C6DFA9CCA61A7FE" blockId="40.[264,1324,625,1723]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
Distribution: 
<collectingCountry id="37E6764DFFE3FFE06C83FA9CCA7EA726" box="[470,584,1377,1403]" name="Indonesia" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="8D35F83FFFE3FFE06F0CFA9CCA88A726" box="[601,702,1377,1403]" country="Indonesia" name="Sumatera Utara" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Sumatra</collectingRegion>
) (
<bibRefCitation id="2B604B2CFFE3FFE06F82FA9CCB5CA726" author="Sharp, D." box="[727,874,1377,1403]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="29 - 37" refId="ref38138" refString="Sharp, D. (1885) Melolonthini. In: Veth, P. J. (Ed.) Midden-Sumatra. Reizen en onderzoekingen der Sumatra-expeditie, uitgerust door het aardrijkskundig genootschap 1877 - 1879, beschreven door de Leiden der expeditie, onder toezicht van Prof. P. J. Veth. Vierde deel. Natuurlijke historie. Eerste gedeelte. Fauna. Zeste afdeeling. Coleoptera. E. J. Brill, Leiden, pp. 29 - 37." type="book chapter" year="1885">Sharp, 1885</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation id="2B604B2CFFE3FFE06E2DFA9CCC09A726" author="Nonfried, A. F." box="[888,1087,1377,1403]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="193 - 215" refId="ref36756" refString="Nonfried, A. F. (1894 b) Beitrage zur Coleopteren-Fauna von Tebing-Tinggi (Sud-Sumatra) Lucanidae, Melolonthidae, Rutelidae, Cetonini, Buprestidae und Cerambycidae. Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift, 1894, 193 - 215." type="journal article" year="1894">Nonfried, 1894b</bibRefCitation>
), 
<collectingCountry id="37E6764DFFE3FFE06900FA9CCCFFA726" box="[1109,1225,1377,1403]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Sri Lanka</collectingCountry>
(Waterhouse, 1877, 
<bibRefCitation id="2B604B2CFFE3FFE06CF0FA74CA7DA7FE" author="Arrow, G. J." box="[421,587,1417,1443]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="429 - 444" refId="ref31287" refString="Arrow, G. J. (1916 a) The melolonthine beetles of Ceylon. The Annals and Magazine of Natural History, (8) 18, 429 - 444." type="journal article" year="1916">Arrow, 1916a</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="07EB6556FFE3FFE06C6DFA4CCB96A4E6" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="4F4E36DDFFE3FFE06C6DFA4CCB96A4E6" blockId="40.[264,1324,625,1723]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
Remark: The geographic distribution of 
<taxonomicName id="88F14D5EFFE3FFE06E64FA4CCBAAA797" authorityName=": Dejean" authorityYear="1836" box="[817,924,1457,1482]" class="Insecta" family="Melolonthidae" genus="Apogonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rauca">
<emphasis id="7D85EACFFFE3FFE06E64FA4CCBAAA797" box="[817,924,1457,1482]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">A. rauca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is poorly known. 
<bibRefCitation id="2B604B2CFFE3FFE069DEFA4CCD1CA796" author="Kirby, W." box="[1163,1322,1457,1483]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="375 - 453" refId="ref34692" refString="Kirby, W. (1819) A century of insects, including several new genera described from his cabinet. Transactions of the Linnean Society of London, 12, 375 - 453." type="journal article" year="1819">Kirby (1819)</bibRefCitation>
described 
<taxonomicName id="88F14D5EFFE3FFE06CD5FA24CA20A7AF" authorityName="Kirby" authorityYear="1819" box="[384,534,1497,1522]" class="Insecta" family="Melolonthidae" genus="Apogonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gemellata">
<emphasis id="7D85EACFFFE3FFE06CD5FA24CA20A7AF" box="[384,534,1497,1522]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">A. gemellata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from &quot;Brasilia?&quot;. Later on, 
<bibRefCitation id="2B604B2CFFE3FFE06E32FA24CC03A7AE" author="Blanchard, E." box="[871,1077,1497,1523]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="129 - 240" refId="ref31746" refString="Blanchard, E. (1850) Museum diHistoire Naturelle de Paris. Catalogue de la Collection Entomologique. Classe des Insectes, Ordre des Coleopteres. Gide et Baudry, Paris, pp. 129 - 240." type="book chapter" year="1850">Blanchard (1850)</bibRefCitation>
treated this taxon as a junior synonym of the 
<collectingRegion id="8D35F83FFFE3FFE06F6AF9FCCAA9A446" box="[575,671,1537,1563]" country="Republic of the Congo" name="Orientale" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Oriental</collectingRegion>
species 
<taxonomicName id="88F14D5EFFE3FFE06E5EF9FCCB42A447" authorityName=": Dejean" authorityYear="1836" box="[779,884,1537,1562]" class="Insecta" family="Melolonthidae" genus="Apogonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rauca">
<emphasis id="7D85EACFFFE3FFE06E5EF9FCCB42A447" box="[779,884,1537,1562]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">A. rauca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Although this concept was largely accepted by subsequent authors (e.g., 
<bibRefCitation id="2B604B2CFFE3FFE06F83F9D4CB9EA41E" author="Burmeister, H." box="[726,936,1577,1603]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" refId="ref32477" refString="Burmeister, H. (1855) Handbuch der Entomologie. Vierter Band, Zweite Abtheilung. Coleoptera Lamellicornia Phyllophaga chaenochela. Theod. Chr. Fr. Enslin, Berlin, 569 pp." type="book" year="1855">Burmeister, 1855</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="2B604B2CFFE3FFE06EE2F9D4CD13A41E" author="Gemminger, M. &amp; Harold, E. von" box="[951,1317,1577,1603]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="979 - 1346" refId="ref33979" refString="Gemminger, M. &amp; Harold, E. von (1869) Scarabaeidae. Catalogus Coleopterorum Hucusquae Descriptorum Synonymicus et Systematicus. Vol. 4. E. H. Gummi, Monachii, pp. 979 - 1346." type="book chapter" year="1869">Gemminger and Harold, 1869</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="2B604B2CFFE3FFE06C5DF9ACC9EFA436" author="Dalla Torre, K. W. von" box="[264,473,1617,1643]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="135 - 209" refId="ref32543" refString="Dalla Torre, K. W. von (1912) Fam. Scarabaeidae. Subfam. Melolonthidae. In: Junk, W. &amp; Schenkling, S. (Eds.) Coleopterorum Catalogus. Vol. XX, pars 49. W. Junk, Berlin, pp. 135 - 209." type="book chapter" year="1912">Dalla Torre, 1912</bibRefCitation>
), the study of 
<typeStatus id="904A887FFFE3FFE06F29F9ACCA8CA436" box="[636,698,1617,1643]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">types</typeStatus>
of both species will be necessary to confirm this synonymy, because specimens reported as 
<taxonomicName id="88F14D5EFFE3FFE06F87F984CB00A4CF" authorityName=": Dejean" authorityYear="1836" box="[722,822,1657,1682]" class="Insecta" family="Melolonthidae" genus="Apogonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rauca">
<emphasis id="7D85EACFFFE3FFE06F87F984CB00A4CF" box="[722,822,1657,1682]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">A. rauca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from 
<collectingCountry id="37E6764DFFE3FFE06E28F984CB8FA4CE" box="[893,953,1657,1683]" name="India" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">India</collectingCountry>
by 
<bibRefCitation id="2B604B2CFFE3FFE06EB1F984CC86A4CE" author="Blanchard, E." box="[996,1200,1657,1683]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="129 - 240" refId="ref31746" refString="Blanchard, E. (1850) Museum diHistoire Naturelle de Paris. Catalogue de la Collection Entomologique. Classe des Insectes, Ordre des Coleopteres. Gide et Baudry, Paris, pp. 129 - 240." type="book chapter" year="1850">Blanchard (1850)</bibRefCitation>
were subsequently described as 
<taxonomicName id="88F14D5EFFE3FFE06F42F95CCA81A4E7" authorityName=": Sabatinelli" authorityYear="1993" box="[535,695,1697,1722]" class="Insecta" family="Melolonthidae" genus="Apogonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="blanchardi">
<emphasis id="7D85EACFFFE3FFE06F42F95CCA81A4E7" box="[535,695,1697,1722]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">A. blanchardi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by 
<bibRefCitation id="2B604B2CFFE3FFE06FB6F95CCBAAA4E6" author="Ritsema, C." box="[739,924,1697,1723]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="29 - 32" refId="ref37527" refString="Ritsema, C. (1898) Three new species of the melolonthid genus Apogonia. Notes from the Leyden Museum, 20, 29 - 32." type="journal article" year="1898">Ritsema (1898)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>