228 lines
27 KiB
XML
228 lines
27 KiB
XML
<document id="404A3DF705C294A0758637379C63AD5D" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.436.5766" ID-GBIF-Dataset="98a29d0e-9fe9-4c50-987f-af6ca70f9f5d" ID-PMC="PMC4155720" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-436-1" ID-PubMed="25197208" ID-ZooBank="4AE52FD68CF948DCAA79C15AD75FF7F1" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2014" ModsDocID="1313-2970-436-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 436" ModsDocTitle="The genus Cephaloleia Chevrolat, 1836 (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Cassidinae)" checkinTime="1451245477730" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Staines, Charles L. & Garcia-Robledo, Carlos" docDate="2014" docId="B3BF918EDE9E830D699CD861D6D0E234" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 436: 1-355" docOrigin="ZooKeys 436" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.436.5766" docTitle="Cephaloleia gratiosa Baly 1858" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="154" masterDocId="7D4DA3657862FFF0756068432F5DFC36" masterDocTitle="The genus Cephaloleia Chevrolat, 1836 (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Cassidinae)" masterLastPageNumber="355" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="153" updateTime="1701317930170" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="652584E9E418A1B1E5A6A4B3989D5F92">The genus Cephaloleia Chevrolat, 1836 (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Cassidinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D817755E88D3E7EB5FD0CD60D0EC17A8">Staines, Charles L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="7F9BC93CE12EACC466DB45E1DEE71FC6">Garcia-Robledo, Carlos</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="77C5A763FF1C1844CB234CFB8C6B1684">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:date id="D3A02D53D4C1E05ABF304417E86CC615">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="9B37203B83F32AC2BD7B6799145C05ED" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="2B4AF39D76258E6E456C4B8B9A8A75D4">436</mods:number>
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<mods:end id="EB879B2CB791367850CF931CCE40EAD8">355</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="8E5A1AB6D32B275E8E2BD0E4D2C14A48">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.436.5766</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="6A02FC89705A284A7F6CC2BD2C1DF3FF">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="EE42675BA665DAF7D71601CDA5CC01CE" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.436.5766</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="913A2F02830D7AC5B440ABE4115BCF72" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-436-1</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="B3BF918EDE9E830D699CD861D6D0E234" ID-GBIF-Taxon="152055197" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B3BF918EDE9E830D699CD861D6D0E234" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B3BF918EDE9E830D699CD861D6D0E234" lastPageId="153" lastPageNumber="154" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">
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<subSubSection id="FC1DD27A69E450EF896A0C13B672AC4B" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" type="multiple">
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<paragraph id="2E318EAAC71D5080F8416588EF66ED9A" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">
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<pageBreakToken id="F22C95705AEA257775B23334CFA542A2" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" start="start">Taxon</pageBreakToken>
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classification Animalia Coleoptera Chrysomelidae
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="2210265F86B20CC1AA64EE460AA1DC8C" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="2FC871183D66968E01DF75C903652123" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">
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<taxonomicName id="E5DEA9E8B90A4A7570E284FD8401A31C" ID-CoL="5XJ2F" LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Cephaloleia_gratiosa" authority="Baly, 1858" authorityName="Baly" authorityYear="1858" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cephaloleia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cephaloleia gratiosa" order="Coleoptera" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gratiosa">Cephaloleia gratiosa Baly, 1858</taxonomicName>
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Fig. 154
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="7EB019E874E4319C6FFDD959EAC23ED9" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="E89D5AB7488829C2CE074265CF1BA458" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">
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<taxonomicName id="2FB648F4A1BFA8171B16227964AA6B89" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cephalolia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cephalolia gratiosa" order="Coleoptera" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gratiosa">Cephalolia gratiosa</taxonomicName>
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<bibRefCitation id="4DB29382DFEDFC375485288618072581" author="Baly, JS" journalOrPublisher="London" pageId="284" pageNumber="285" title="Catalogue of Hispidae in the collection of the British Museum. Part I" year="1858">Baly 1858</bibRefCitation>
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: 40.
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<bibRefCitation id="F66205EE50D72207BECF30089ADFD2B3" author="Gemminger, M" journalOrPublisher="Williams and Norgate, London" pageId="287" pageNumber="288" pagination="3479 - 3822" title="Catalogus Coleopterum hucusque descriptorum, synonymicus et systematicus" year="1876">Gemminger and Harold 1876</bibRefCitation>
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: 3601 (catalog);
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<bibRefCitation id="1DCD7B89DDEBDB83D863106DCF9F13AB" author="Donckier, H" journalOrPublisher="Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France" pageId="286" pageNumber="287" pagination="540 - 615" title="Catalogue systematique des Hispides." volume="68" year="1899">Donckier 1899</bibRefCitation>
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: 549 (catalog);
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<bibRefCitation id="74F60A57E7852BAAE5A94AC92D8C4968" author="Weise, J" journalOrPublisher="Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift, Berlin" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" pagination="130 - 135" title="Aufzaehlung mexicanischer Hispinen." volume="1905" year="1905 a">Weise 1905a</bibRefCitation>
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: 130 (noted),
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<bibRefCitation id="F26402CDB3239F7FCB3CD2E4A254B23F" author="Weise, J" journalOrPublisher="W. Junk" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" pagination="1 - 94" title="Coleopterorum Catalogus, Chrysomelidae: Hispinae" year="1911 a">1911a</bibRefCitation>
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: 8 (catalog),
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<bibRefCitation id="BB50A166118F12152B5A70943610D059" author="Weise, J" editor="Wytsman, P" journalOrPublisher="Genera Insectorum, Brussels" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" pagination="1 - 123" title="Coleoptera Phytophaga fam. Chrysomelidae, subfam. Hispinae." volume="fasc. 125" year="1911 b">1911b</bibRefCitation>
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: 10 (catalog);
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<bibRefCitation id="02908F0E21FCD8BBFB857675F6BCA6C4" author="Uhmann, E" journalOrPublisher="Stettiner Entomologische Zeitung" pageId="295" pageNumber="296" pagination="260 - 266" title="Suedamerikanische Hispinen aus der Sammlung des Stettiner Museums und der meinigen. 38. Beitrag der Kenntnis der Hispinen (Col. Chrys.)." volume="93" year="1932 b">Uhmann 1932b</bibRefCitation>
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: 261 (museum list),
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<bibRefCitation id="B2338D5E57178430075ACAECF0239A11" author="Uhmann, E" journalOrPublisher="Revista de Entomologia Rio de Janiero" pageId="295" pageNumber="296" pagination="481 - 485" title="Schluessel der mir bekannten Cephaloleia-Arten (Col. Chrys.). 65. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Hispinen." volume="6" year="1936 b">1936b</bibRefCitation>
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: 483 (key),
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<bibRefCitation id="F4D3EBAA230DA3F6159A8083353F0195" author="Uhmann, E" journalOrPublisher="Arbeiten ueber Morphologische und Taxonomische Entomologie aus Berlin-Dahlem" pageId="295" pageNumber="296" pagination="93 - 102" title="Der Borstenkegel und das Pygidium bei Cephalolia-Arten. (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). 96. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Hispinen." volume="9" year="1942">1942</bibRefCitation>
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: 94 (noted).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F395A1EAEF8238B0A46A7A994007B62D" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">
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<taxonomicName id="5DE62E714682C29A71C5DB632CBF2BA1" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cephaloleia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cephaloleia gratiosa" order="Coleoptera" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gratiosa">Cephaloleia gratiosa</taxonomicName>
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Baly.
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<bibRefCitation id="8FE59378516119124523384595ACE197" author="Baly, JS" journalOrPublisher="London" pageId="284" pageNumber="285" title="Catalogue of Hispidae in the collection of the British Museum. Part I" year="1858">Baly 1858</bibRefCitation>
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: 165 (noted),
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<bibRefCitation id="6C821182128E7835AF4ED17A1446391D" author="Baly, JS" editor="Godman, FD" journalOrPublisher="London" pageId="284" pageNumber="285" title="Biologia CentraliAmericana, Zoology, Insecta, Coleoptera, Phytophaga" year="1885">1885</bibRefCitation>
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: 8 (distribution);
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<bibRefCitation id="40567B8FFF5F7192B57A4A14ACDCFBC2" author="Blackwelder, RE" journalOrPublisher="United States National Museum Bulletin" pageId="284" pageNumber="285" pagination="551 - 763" title="Checklist of the Coleopterous insects of Mexico, Central America, the West Indies, and South America." volume="185" year="1946">Blackwelder 1946</bibRefCitation>
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: 719 (catalog);
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<bibRefCitation id="42274224DECEACF09C7D9D4FA9AB2146" author="Papp, CS" journalOrPublisher="Portugaliae Acta Biologica (B)" pageId="291" pageNumber="292" pagination="1 - 147" title="The Hispinae of America. 3 rd Contribution for promoting the scientifical results of the International Hylean Amazon Institute in Manaos, Brazil." volume="4" year="1953">Papp 1953</bibRefCitation>
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: 17 (catalog);
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<bibRefCitation id="862A922C1228A627494E4E3BAA67A0E1" author="Uhmann, E" journalOrPublisher="W. Junk, Gravenhage" pageId="296" pageNumber="297" pagination="1 - 153" title="Coleopterorum Catalogus. Supplementa. Chrysomelidae: Hispinae, Hispinae Americanae" year="1957 a">Uhmann 1957a</bibRefCitation>
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: 20 (catalog);
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<bibRefCitation id="78EC24A3ACB6D50EEBAA0EB0ED3E5B15" author="Wilcox, JA" journalOrPublisher="Biological Research Institute of America, Latham, NY" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" title="Checklist of the beetles of Canada, United States, Mexico, Central America and the West Indies" year="1983">Wilcox 1983</bibRefCitation>
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: 137 (catalog);
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<bibRefCitation id="36FC9C1FFF53EC7EE7F35AA216496922" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">Staines 1996</bibRefCitation>
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: 36 (Central America species);
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<bibRefCitation id="56428D267CFC1D653545C4C1FA745EFD" author="Staines, CL" journalOrPublisher="Beitraege zur Entomologie" pageId="293" pageNumber="294" pagination="489 - 530" title="Joseph Sugar Baly: The man and his entomological works." volume="49" year="1999">Staines and Staines 1999</bibRefCitation>
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: 524 (Baly species list);
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<bibRefCitation id="F60A8E5D1D4E8AF3A4B7F17532D84CEA" author="McKenna, DD" journalOrPublisher="Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution" pageId="290" pageNumber="291" pagination="117 - 131" title="Molecular phylogenetics and evolution of host plant use in the Neotropical rolled leaf ' hispine' beetle genus Cephaloleia (Chevrolat) (Coleoptera: Cassidinae)." url="10.1016/j.ympev.2005.06.011" volume="37" year="2005">McKenna and Farrell 2005</bibRefCitation>
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: 119 (phylogeny),
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<bibRefCitation id="2AC4ED89A1FF5CD5C6DE7D1F7D8D8DA2" author="McKenna, DD" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences" pageId="290" pageNumber="291" pagination="10947 - 10951" title="Tropical forests are both evolutionary cradles and museums of leaf beetle diversity." url="10.1073/pnas.0602712103" volume="103" year="2006">2006</bibRefCitation>
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: 10949 (phylogeny);
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<bibRefCitation id="1A7CE66164461C8A64714AC330EAAE0C" author="Frank, JH" journalOrPublisher="Insecta Mundi" pageId="287" pageNumber="288" pagination="1 - 12" title="Natural history of four species of Platydracus Thomson (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) in Heliconia bourgaeana Peterson (Zingiberales: Heliconiaceae) flower bracts." volume="0258" year="2012">
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Frank and
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<normalizedToken id="94E402C060D02892D7A1D19FF20B1672" originalValue="Morón">Moron</normalizedToken>
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2012
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</bibRefCitation>
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: 8 (host plants).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="5EFD783B8F354AC4BF33F7F34641FB94" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">
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<taxonomicName id="82B23784EC1059E910067319C1058606" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cephaloleia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cephaloleia gratiosa subsp. nigripennis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="gratiosa" subSpecies="nigripennis">Cephaloleia gratiosa nigripennis</taxonomicName>
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<bibRefCitation id="AD34B815A5907A98F738F111776BA20B" author="Weise, J" journalOrPublisher="Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift, Berlin" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" pagination="130 - 135" title="Aufzaehlung mexicanischer Hispinen." volume="1905" year="1905 a">Weise 1905a</bibRefCitation>
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: 130 (type:
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<normalizedToken id="2DBE720C8DE1C73A1600D030E5CCAEFE" originalValue="México">Mexico</normalizedToken>
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, ZMHB?, not seen).
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<bibRefCitation id="D48D6D55A718E754D3FBBF1881813936" author="Uhmann, E" journalOrPublisher="Revista de Entomologia Rio de Janiero" pageId="295" pageNumber="296" pagination="481 - 485" title="Schluessel der mir bekannten Cephaloleia-Arten (Col. Chrys.). 65. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Hispinen." volume="6" year="1936 b">Uhmann 1936b</bibRefCitation>
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: 483 (key).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="08351D347CEC9C31381FAE10D3AF749E" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">
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<taxonomicName id="AAB842F5DA46A7A6ECF41413C9B88F1A" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cephaloleia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cephaloleia unicolor" order="Coleoptera" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="unicolor">Cephaloleia unicolor</taxonomicName>
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<bibRefCitation id="AF1BFED32A7881633E66A162A727DC00" author="Weise, J" journalOrPublisher="Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift, Berlin" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" pagination="130 - 135" title="Aufzaehlung mexicanischer Hispinen." volume="1905" year="1905 a">Weise 1905a</bibRefCitation>
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: 130 (type:
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<normalizedToken id="8BD5F09F6C1B07256BBF3399E0E78A6E" originalValue="México">Mexico</normalizedToken>
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, ZMHB?, not seen).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2EF16F72D1EA144A814985A352304F87" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">
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<taxonomicName id="EE1D9228041F687009DEA273CE0B15B5" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cephaloleia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cephaloleia gratiosa subsp. unicolor" order="Coleoptera" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="gratiosa" subSpecies="unicolor">Cephaloleia gratiosa unicolor</taxonomicName>
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Weise.
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<bibRefCitation id="A157071D53A41A370788C84B39BF04E3" author="Uhmann, E" journalOrPublisher="Revista de Entomologia Rio de Janiero" pageId="295" pageNumber="296" pagination="481 - 485" title="Schluessel der mir bekannten Cephaloleia-Arten (Col. Chrys.). 65. Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Hispinen." volume="6" year="1936 b">Uhmann 1936b</bibRefCitation>
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: 483 (key).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="0C53563960F40B80FAB73ABE585FF8D4" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">
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<taxonomicName id="4CAF91E94D52FBE8BA03F908E7BE6360" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cephalolia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cephalolia beckeri" order="Coleoptera" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beckeri">Cephalolia beckeri</taxonomicName>
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<bibRefCitation id="E68374BAD699F5203B8687EB4A989FB7" author="Weise, J" journalOrPublisher="Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift, Berlin" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" pagination="130 - 135" title="Aufzaehlung mexicanischer Hispinen." volume="1905" year="1905 a">Weise 1905a</bibRefCitation>
|
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: 131 (type:
|
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<normalizedToken id="EC0F3F3671EA9B1C71C9E650278D6CC8" originalValue="México">Mexico</normalizedToken>
|
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, Amatan, ZMHB?, not seen).
|
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<bibRefCitation id="67B356C240F7B856975939EF4B2BD534" author="Weise, J" journalOrPublisher="W. Junk" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" pagination="1 - 94" title="Coleopterorum Catalogus, Chrysomelidae: Hispinae" year="1911 a">Weise 1911a</bibRefCitation>
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: 7 (catalog),
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="B6EB97E573AB99B5F85632E5FB4876BF" author="Weise, J" editor="Wytsman, P" journalOrPublisher="Genera Insectorum, Brussels" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" pagination="1 - 123" title="Coleoptera Phytophaga fam. Chrysomelidae, subfam. Hispinae." volume="fasc. 125" year="1911 b">1911b</bibRefCitation>
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: 10 (catalog).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="63575BE7EDA676F47000A3C9F6D6ABD4" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">
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<taxonomicName id="8A09B555772EB5FEE2ABFBF68DCA3008" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cephaloleia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cephaloleia beckeri" order="Coleoptera" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beckeri">Cephaloleia beckeri</taxonomicName>
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Weise.
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<bibRefCitation id="26179C44B56B78A980CE0CAB9A8E7631" author="Blackwelder, RE" journalOrPublisher="United States National Museum Bulletin" pageId="284" pageNumber="285" pagination="551 - 763" title="Checklist of the Coleopterous insects of Mexico, Central America, the West Indies, and South America." volume="185" year="1946">Blackwelder 1946</bibRefCitation>
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: 718 (catalog);
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="E0684DDF04F1728682905BE409E81C21" author="Papp, CS" journalOrPublisher="Portugaliae Acta Biologica (B)" pageId="291" pageNumber="292" pagination="1 - 147" title="The Hispinae of America. 3 rd Contribution for promoting the scientifical results of the International Hylean Amazon Institute in Manaos, Brazil." volume="4" year="1953">Papp 1953</bibRefCitation>
|
|
: 14 (catalog);
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="B43EF1CD40350DC51A85238E5945FBED" author="Uhmann, E" journalOrPublisher="W. Junk, Gravenhage" pageId="296" pageNumber="297" pagination="1 - 153" title="Coleopterorum Catalogus. Supplementa. Chrysomelidae: Hispinae, Hispinae Americanae" year="1957 a">Uhmann 1957a</bibRefCitation>
|
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: 16 (catalog);
|
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<bibRefCitation id="FD69A26D56FECC25D4A0BA05908967CF" author="Wilcox, JA" journalOrPublisher="Biological Research Institute of America, Latham, NY" pageId="297" pageNumber="298" title="Checklist of the beetles of Canada, United States, Mexico, Central America and the West Indies" year="1983">Wilcox 1983</bibRefCitation>
|
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: 136 (catalog);
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<bibRefCitation id="C53434DADBC31103D65B60ED7C405D98" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">Staines 1996</bibRefCitation>
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|
: 36 (synonymy).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="630A5DD7EC02C175B510B75D2D58BEBC" lastPageId="153" lastPageNumber="154" pageId="152" pageNumber="153" type="description">
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<paragraph id="C5C4107B188A677DD7874C5C033CD9E9" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FAB533BF32B6C54E97B90EB7C571D33B" lastPageId="153" lastPageNumber="154" pageId="152" pageNumber="153">
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Large; subparallel; subdepressed, flattened; variable in color- reddish-brown with black eyes and black central maculae on apical
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<normalizedToken id="78A683527CD5C0995C8D47344B2A1FDA" originalValue="½">1/2</normalizedToken>
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of elytra; or black head, antennae, and elytra, and reddish brown pronotum; or totally reddish brown; antennae black, sometimes with antennomeres 1-3 yellow; venter with prosternum yellow, meso- and metasterna yellow medially and black laterally, abdominal sterna black with yellow side margin; legs with femur yellow with black apex, tibiae black at base and apex. Head: vertex sparsely punctate, medial carina present; frons not projecting; depressed between eyes. Antenna: reaches beyond humerus; slender; antennomeres 1-5 compressed; 1 clavate, incrassate, elongate, very compressed; 2 and 4 elongate, subequal in length, dilated interiorly at apex, 3 longer than 2 or 4; 4 subtriangular; 5-10 transverse, subequal in length, each shorter than 4; 11 rounded at apex, elongate,
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<normalizedToken id="32A9A9ECEA01EB91A51494BE0F0555F4" originalValue="¾">3/4</normalizedToken>
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length of 1; 1-3 punctate with scattered setae; 4-11 setose. Pronotum: transverse; lateral margin straight for basal
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<normalizedToken id="E1E1AC257DB94C8DA2153B80A6350164" originalValue="¾">3/4</normalizedToken>
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then rounding to anterior angle, margined; anterior angle rounded, slightly produced; posterior angle angulate; anterior margin emarginate behind head; disc subconvex; surface finely, sparsely punctate; disc almost impunctate; basal impression absent; pronotal length 1.6-2.1 mm; pronotal width 1.9-2.7 mm. Scutellum: triangular; shining; impunctate. Elytron: lateral margin straight, smooth, margined; apex rounded; sutural angle without tooth; humerus rounded, not produced; slightly constricted behind humerus; declivity beginning just behind humerus along puncture row 7 edged with faint carina; subconvex, disc flattened; moderately punctate-striate; puncture rows converge and unite at apex; elytral length 6.7-8.0 mm; elytral width 3.4-3.7 mm. Venter: prosternum impunctate; meso- and metasterna impunctate medially, punctate
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<pageBreakToken id="C7650BD823A105A799C69725919CB7FA" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" start="start">laterally</pageBreakToken>
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; abdominal sterna punctate, each puncture with pale seta; suture between sterna 1 and 2 complete; last sternite with apical margin slightly sinuate in male, rounded in female. Leg: robust; tibia with setae on inner apical ⅓ and fringe of setae at apex; protibial basal marking extends along outer edge almost to apex. Total length: 9.1-10.3 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="6B05F4683249F63F0D2189C1A3064AF9" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="DC8B48875DAAF94BCCEB8BDD388FD67D" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1A949593AFCB9B0C94878B211E1090BF" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">
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This species is similar to
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<taxonomicName id="61EA75E8AEBFF881BD6353049E3E5FFD" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cephaloleia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cephaloleia flava" order="Coleoptera" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flava">Cephaloleia flava</taxonomicName>
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|
and
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|
<taxonomicName id="5FC5B056509964213AECAD94E1F20B25" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cephaloleia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cephaloleia fulvolimbata" order="Coleoptera" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulvolimbata">Cephaloleia fulvolimbata</taxonomicName>
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. It can be distinguished by the impunctate pronotal disc, by the larger size, and by the elytral puncture rows being regular apically.
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|
</paragraph>
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|
</subSubSection>
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|
<subSubSection id="B4C2797F1757F5ACC9C38C9A01F32411" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" type="host plant">
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|
<paragraph id="5D89F3F939C1F213871CF80650293853" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">Host plant.</paragraph>
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|
<paragraph id="D62A4C4EFE35386F6553BEBC9D47159D" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">
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|
Adults have been collected off flowers of
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|
<taxonomicName id="0D2E0DCDAC72211432BA26AA7FF02EB5" class="Liliopsida" family="Heliconiaceae" genus="Heliconia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Heliconia bourgaeana" order="Zingiberales" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bourgaeana">Heliconia bourgaeana</taxonomicName>
|
|
Peterson (
|
|
<taxonomicName id="7B5A8D2EBB4E7BAB2794193DE2466E04" genus="Heliconiaceae" lsidName="Heliconiaceae" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" rank="genus">Heliconiaceae</taxonomicName>
|
|
) (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="F528860A1F6499713049891A5AF002B6" author="Frank, JH" journalOrPublisher="Insecta Mundi" pageId="287" pageNumber="288" pagination="1 - 12" title="Natural history of four species of Platydracus Thomson (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) in Heliconia bourgaeana Peterson (Zingiberales: Heliconiaceae) flower bracts." volume="0258" year="2012">
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|
Frank and
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<normalizedToken id="5E20C3E1B1DBD480C8E4ACAE95F0EF2B" originalValue="Morón">Moron</normalizedToken>
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|
2012
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="0AF44829DFB5907968CB0E40169CF56B" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" type="distribution">
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|
<paragraph id="0CDB11A35540250C7E34F56956E6917F" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="074F72D5BA860620EB8F3FD2CBC2EFEA" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">Costa Rica, Mexico, Panama.</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="4D62D928F00D49D446DD50444C4F30AA" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" type="type material">
|
|
<paragraph id="65C09DAE9ACD5714134C4284B4242FCD" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">Type material.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="6F5E34970198A93FCDA12A08EA0FC302" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">
|
|
Type:
|
|
<normalizedToken id="30CE8E3A1C374FE30365F99C53CB7BFA" originalValue="México">Mexico</normalizedToken>
|
|
,
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|
<normalizedToken id="428905F833FFFB1AA5CB5975638A79C1" originalValue="Sallé">Salle</normalizedToken>
|
|
, Baly coll., Saunders coll. (BMNH, not seen).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="52E35A704E721AEE27D4B506554ACCCA" pageId="153" pageNumber="154" type="specimens examined">
|
|
<paragraph id="55BC5C3F18DFA4C6A8E7F0DC4620B238" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="E3E9D7705E24BD6525E62CBF1709003F" pageId="153" pageNumber="154">
|
|
COSTA RICA: Alajuela-
|
|
<normalizedToken id="242A1D5593D129651C8B05808144722E" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
|
San Lorencito, 900 m, Res. For. San
|
|
<normalizedToken id="1266851D1CF4CF8C5B7B2323FECBDE1B" originalValue="Ramón">Ramon</normalizedToken>
|
|
, 5 km N Col. Palmarena, March 1990, 13-18 June 1993 (INBIO); Upala Fluss, 17-21 August 1988 (MUCR). Guanacaste-
|
|
<normalizedToken id="93E8C0781FC69E0D16CA3DCB6DE4D57D" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
|
|
San Lorenzo, 1050 m, Tierras Morenas, Z. P. Tenorio, April 1991, June 1991, 10-20 February 1992, 28 March- 21 April 1992, April 1992, July 1992, October 1992, December 1992, February 1993, April 1993 (INBIO). Heredia- Est. Magasasay, 200 m, P. N. Braulio Carillo, May 1992 (INBIO).
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|
<normalizedToken id="B499090C34F684B8FCC5CC504CA7C31C" originalValue="Limón-">Limon-</normalizedToken>
|
|
Amubri, 700 m, Talamanca, 1-22 July 1992, 16-31 August 1992 (INBIO); Est. Cuatro Esquinas, 0 m, P.N. Tortuguero, 27 March- 29 April 1992, January 1993 (INBIO); Est. Hitoy Cerere, 100 m, R. Cerere, Res. Biol. Hitoy Cerere, September 1992, November 1992, 15-27 February 1993, April 1993 (INBIO); Manzanillo, 0-100 m, RNFS Gandoca y Manzanillo, 7-19 August 1992, 9 September- 13 October 1992, 24 September- 13 October 1992, 22 October- 11 November 1992, 4-12 December 1992, 15-13 December 1992, 6-27 January 1993 (INBIO); Est. Miramar, 500 m, Res. Biol. Hitory Cerere, September 1992 (INBIO). Puntarenas- Est. Queb. Bonita, 50 m, Res. Biol. Carara, May 1992, June 1992 (INBIO). MEXICO: no further data (DEI, ZMHB). Chiapas- (DEI). PANAMA: Bocas del Toro- 2.3 rd m. N from Continental Divide, 20 May 1993 (EGRC).
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|
<normalizedToken id="E64C3DBFD122683F898D4197416D753E" originalValue="Coclé-">Cocle-</normalizedToken>
|
|
rd N. Cerro Gaital, 15 May 1980 (EGRC).
|
|
<normalizedToken id="F0E7555CC0B729915064871979429D1A" originalValue="Panamá-">Panama-</normalizedToken>
|
|
Nusagandi area, I. K. U. S. A. Igar, 20 May 1993 (EGRC). Total: 287.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
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</document> |